青海特色景点导游词
日月山是青海东部农业区和西部牧业区的分水岭,山的货色两侧做作人文景观差别极为显明。山麓两边景色迥然不同:山麓西边是广袤苍茫,牧草丰茂,牛羊成群的大草原;山麓东边是村落点点,梯田阡陌,麦浪滚滚的农区。
日月山南北朝至唐代时叫做赤岭,是北魏和吐谷浑、唐和吐蕃的界山,因山顶砂土赤红而得名。它属于拉脊山脉西端,北起青海湖东部的耳海,南接湟中群加,连绵数十里。日月山是青海东部外流河与内陆河的分水岭,也是青海东部农业区和牧业区的天然分界限。这里山峦起伏,峰岭巍峨,气象严寒,雨水充分,水草丰美。山麓两边景色大同小异:山麓西边是广袤苍莽,牧草丰茂,牛羊成群的大草原;山麓东边是村落点点,梯田阡陌,麦浪滚滚的农区。每年六至玄月,山坡之上绿草如茵,野花残暴,帐篷点点,风景非常壮观。日月山口的南北各有1个乳峰,其外形似太阳和月亮。
日月山,地处要塞,局势峭拔,策略地位主要。很早以来,它就是祖海内地通往西南边境的交通要道,也是汉藏人民友好往来,通商商业的纽带。早在汉代,日月山已成为我国“丝绸辅道”的一大驿站。唐代时,日月山更是唐蕃旧道的必经之路。
公元618年,唐朝建破后,与边境各民族和气相处,各族领袖纷纭差遣使者向唐朝求婚,唐朝先后有15位公主嫁到兄弟民族当中。当时的吐蕃国王松赞干布开明治国,为引进文明、加深友情、安宁边疆,在与唐朝树立友爱关联后,派禄东赞到长安求婚,得到唐太宗应允。文成公主自幼被唐太宗和皇后收养,深得心疼。公主远嫁,唐太宗筹备了各种日用器皿、珠宝饰物、绫罗绸缎及书籍、药物、蚕种、谷种等作为嫁奁,还派乐队、工匠伴随去吐蕃。公元641年正月,唐朝派李道宗护送公主从长安出发,经咸阳、陇西、临夏,度过黄河,进入青海,沿湟水西行。过日月山后,先与嫁给吐谷浑王诺曷钵的唐朝弘化公主,在大河坝邻近的馆驿中,举办隆重宴会,唐、吐蕃、吐谷浑三方亲朋欢聚一堂。之后,公主一行持续南行。松赞于布亲身率兵在扎陵湖南岸,筑馆安营,迎接公主,李道宗主持了隆重的婚礼。松赞干布跟文成公主经玉树进入西藏,4月15日到达今拉萨,受到吐蕃人民盛大欢送。文成公主远赴西藏联姻,沿途留下了良多美妙的传说和史迹,千古传播,至今藏族国民依然称公主为“阿姐甲莎”,意思是汉族姐姐。
日月山,古今驰名,传说众多。其中流传最广,最为感人的莫过于文成公主进藏的故事。相传,唐太宗为了汉藏人民世代和好,将本人的宗室女儿文成公主许配给了藏王松赞干布。文成公主一行由江夏王李道宗、藏相禄东赞陪伴,从京都长安迤逦西行,来到了日月山。当公主登上山顶,举目环视时,但见山麓两边竟是截然不同的两个世界:一边是雨打芳草萋萋,一边是雪压枯草惨惨;一边是烟雨飘摇枝新,一边是玉鳞纷飞草叶枯,甚至连这里的日月,也不家乡那样晶莹、暖和,不禁心潮起伏,愁思万缕,潸然泪下。唐太宗据说公主怀乡思亲,不肯西进,为了替女儿解愁,特地锻造了一面日月如意宝镜送上此山,说是假如公主想家,翻开宝镜,能够从中看到故乡父母、故里江山。护送的吐蕃大相怕公主意到亲人,思故不进,便暗中将日月宝镜换成了石刻日月镜。公主拿起镜子来看,怎么也看不到长安城里的父母,认为是父皇薄情而在有意诈骗她。公主潸然泪下,泪水流成了倒淌河,由东向西汇人碧波万顷的青海湖。一气之下,将石刻日月镜抛在一边,断然西进。后来人们便把赤岭改名为日月山。唐代的开元年间,唐王朝和吐蕃王国还在日月山顶树立过汉藏和好碑,藏汉两族以日月山为界,和睦相处,并把日月山作为茶马互市之地。
日月山固然高不迭昆仑,险不如积石,既无苍翠的森林,又无嶙峋的怪石,有的只是一派苍茫。然而,从古到今,很多过往行人都愿登上日月山去追寻当年文成公主途经日月山时留下的踪迹。为此,人们早先在日月山顶修筑了庙宇。惋惜被人损坏。近年,人们又在日月山口修建了两座造型雅观、作风奇特的日亭和月亭,供游人参观。
倒淌河发祥于日月山西麓的察汗草原,自西向东流经40多公里后注入青海湖的耳海。倒淌河是注入青海湖水量最小的一支,但河水明澈见底,长年一直。倒淌河因为河水向西流淌以及文成公主的传说而名扬四海。
倒淌河镇是青藏公路和青康公路的交汇处,是西宁通往海西、西藏、玉树、果洛、海南等的必经之地。镇内建有留念文成公主的雕塑公园,亦是旅行休息就餐的好处所。
日月山双亭在日月山口,有为纪念唐代文成公主进藏联姻而建的日月二亭。唐贞观十五年(公元641年),宗室女文成公主远嫁吐蕃赞普松赞干布,由长安去拉萨在这里停留,留下许多历史佳话和神奇的传说,给日月山增加了一层神秘颜色。开元二十一年(公元733年)断定唐朝和吐蕃以赤岭分界,并立界碑,成为民族友好的象征。20世纪80年代中期建筑的日月二亭,成分立垭口两侧,建造精致、光辉。日亭内有青海省人民政府撰文刻制的“文成公主进藏纪念碑”,记述了文成公主和亲始未及历史功劳。亭内还绘有壁画,再现了文成公主进藏的历史面孔;月亭有可贵的“唐蕃赤岭分界碑”和文成公主在西藏传布中原文化,增进西藏文化艺术与出产成绩等方面的壁画。
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篇1:2024年四川景点导游词
各位女士,各位先生,大家好,
在这里,我谨代表成都_旅行社欢迎大家在这春暖花开的季节来到我们美丽的蓉城。现在站在各位面前的这个帅小伙(美丽大方的姑娘)便是大家今后几天旅程中的导游,那就是我,我姓_大家叫我小_可以了。为我们开车的司机姓__傅将会和我一起,谒诚的为大家服务,希望能与大家合作的愉快。如果我有什么做的不尽如人意的地方,大家尽可提出宝贵的意见,以便我能回去后认真总结,争取将来做的更好。最后,祝愿大家在即将到来的几天旅途中能玩的愉快,游的尽兴。用我们四川话说就是耍得安逸,玩的巴拾。
相信在座的各位中大部份或全部人都是第一次来成都吧,那么你是否对现在所看到的一切感到陌生,对即将看到和听到的一切充满好奇呢?那么,首先让我来为大家介绍一下今后几天的行程以及成都市的概况吧(行程略)。记得刚才欢迎大家时我提到一个词——蓉城。为什么我不是欢迎大家来成都,而是说蓉城呢,因为蓉城是成都市的一个别名。那么,这个别名是怎么得来的呢?先不要急,让我们从四川省的概况一步步来了解吧。
四川省面积近48.5万平方公里,占全国总面积的百分之五,居全国第5位。其中耕地面积约6万平方公里,占土地总面积的百分之十二,居全国第4位。四川不仅是祖国西南的大粮仓,还是全国四大林区之一,四大药材生产基地之一,五大畜牧区之一。农副产品中,蚕茧,柑桔,油菜和中药材的产量居全国首位。四川人口8329万,占全国总人口的近十分之一,是中国人口最多的省。四川还是一个多民族的省份,除汉族外,还有藏、彝、羌、苗、回、壮、白、满、土家、纳西、布依等14个少数民族。
四川地处内陆腹地,地势险要,西边是青藏高原,北边有秦岭和大巴山,南面是云贵高原,惟有长江水将西边的巫山冲开一道缺口。四川由东部的盆地和西面的高原山区组成,成都处于盆地中心,盆地面积约17万平方面军公里,是我国四大盆地之一。四川西部的高原山地平均海拔4000米,是我国第一级阶梯的组成部份,其最高峰贡嘎山达7556米,是我国第二高峰,世界第八高峰。
四川盆地的气候特征可以用12个字来形容:气温高,雨水多,湿度大,日照少。年平均气温17度左右,夏季一般为35度,七八月最高时可达39度。夏季雨水较多,年降雨量在1100毫米左右。四川盆地是全国日照最少的地区之一,全年日照数1000——1400小时,平均每天只有3小时左右。
四川由于它特殊的地理位置和自然条件,加上劳动人民的辛勤耕耘,使之自古便有了“水旱从人,不知饥谨”的美誉。
综上所述,四川自古被称为“天府之国”。那么,天府之国的名称是怎么得来的呢?据史书《华阳国志》记载,“天府”一词最早本是一种官名,其职责是专门管理国家的珍宝、宝藏,由于天府一词有了上述一层含义,后人便借来比喻土地肥沃、物产丰富的地域。历史上最早称四川为天府出自诸葛亮的隆中对,当年刘备三顾茅庐请诸葛亮出山时,诸葛亮曾说“益州险塞,沃野千里,天府之土,高祖因之,以成帝业”。在这段话中,诸葛亮分析指出,四川虽然地势险要,但盆地内部却全是肥沃的土地,是一块好地方,假如刘备能占领此地,便能促成帝业。在这之后,“天府”一词便成了历代文人学者笔下四川盆地的代名词,进而誉称四川为“天府之国”。
另外四川还被称为“蜀”,关于蜀的来历,史料中记载:蜀就是蚕,因为传说中蜀国最早称王的人叫蚕从,再联系到四川养蚕业发展最早,所以,现在也称四川为“蜀”。那么“四川”这个名字又是从哪儿来的呢,它又是什么时候开始用的呢?在宋朝时,宋真宗对行政区作调整,将川陕路一分为四:益州路、梓州路、利州路和夔州路,合称为“川陕四路”,简称“四川路”,这就是“四川”一名的由来。
成都,作为四川省的省会,是全省政治经济文化和科技交通的中心。成都位于四川盆地中西部的岷江中游,面积12.39万平方公里,城区面积近50平方公里,人口1100多万,辖8区12市县。
至今为止,在史料中有所记载的成都,已是一座具有2300多年历史的文化名城。据史书记载,最早在成都建城的是春秋战国前期的开明王朝,当时的开明氏九世将国都由樊乡(双流)迁到还只是一片荒地的成都,并借用西周建都的经过,以“周太王从梁山到岐山,一年成聚,二年成邑,三年成都”而定名为成都。
公元311年,秦国丞相张仪率大军消灭了开明氏的蜀国。秦惠王改蜀国为郡,命张若为蜀郡守,并在此建城.据《华阳国志》记载,当时张若、张仪所筑的秦城,周围十二里,高七丈,城下修有仓库,城墙上筑有哨所、箭楼,城内建有街坊和府衙。秦城分太城和少城两部分,太城在东,少城在西。秦城又有龟城的别称,最早源于扬雄的《蜀本记》,本中记载:“秦相张公子所筑成都,屡有颓坏,有龟行于此,巫师言依龟行迹筑之,而城果就”。然而,宋代时赵汴做出了科学的解释,指出张若所筑城墙亦顺江之势,因成都地势偏东北,所以所修建筑都为顺势而建。从今天的成都也可以看出,大部分街道还是偏向东北方的。
[迪庆香格里拉导游词 ·蜀南竹海导游词 ·九寨沟(五彩池站到长海)导游词 ·海螺沟导游词]
西汉时,成都织绵业相当发达,成为官府税收中的重要来源,为了便于管理,汉王朝特在此设立官员专门管理织绵,所以成都又被称之为“锦官城”,简称“锦城”。
篇2:英文景点导游词
许多导游新手们总是担心当遇到外国友人时应该怎么相他们描述我们祖国的大好风光,不要着急,下面是小编为你们整理出来的一些英文景点导游词范文,希望能帮到你们。
英文景点导游词范文1
Evening Scenes of Chongqing
The Red Star Pavilion in the Pipasha Park, the Kansheng Pavilion in theEling Park, and a place called Yikeshu on the Nanshan Mountain are vintagepoints for observing the nocturnal scenes of the mountain city of Chongqing. Atnight the entire city is inundated in an ocean of lights, which form a colorfulthree-dimensional painting, with waves of the Yangtze and Jialing riversglistening against the moonlit, star spangled sky.
Sites of the Provisional Capital
Chongqing figured importantly in modem Chinese history. During the War ofResistance against Japan, it was the "provisional capital" of China under theKuomintang rule from November 1937 to October 1945. Vestiges of that period arestill there in and around the city. These include the Red Crag Village and 50Zengjiayan, as well as Chiang Kai-sheks mansion, Guiyuan Garden, LinyuanGarden, and the mansion of C.C. Kong, the embassies of various countries toChina, as well as former residences of important politicians, generals andcultural figures.
Martyrs Mausoleum at Mount Gele
The former headquarters, radio station and prison of the Bureau ofInvestigation and Statistics of the Military Council (a colossal secret serviceof the Kuomintang) at the foot of the Gele Mountain in Shapingba District havebecome the mausoleum for those who died a martyrs death there in Chinas darkdays. In the dying years of World War 11, it was the site of the "Sino0USInstitute for Cooperation in Special Technology".
Dazu Grottoes
The Dazu Grottoes in the county of the same name is best known for thestone carvings on the Baodingshan and Beishan mountains, which are fine exampleof grotto sculpture in the late years of Chinese feudalism. The sculptures, donein fastidious chisel work and gracious imagery, are marked by a new sculpturallanguage that eschews religious taboos and espouses true life.
Yangtze Rivers Three Gorges
Sailong down the Yangtze from Chongqing to Yichang allows visitors to seethe spectacular scenery of the Three Gorges along with its splendid culturalheritage and fabled local folklore. The cruise, which combines sightseeing withscientific, artistic and folklore exploration, is a national-caliber touristprogram. The 193-km-long Three Gorges, consisting of the majestic Qutangxia,statuesque Wuxia and ferocious Xilingxia gorges, is one of and ferociousXilongxia gorges, is one of the worlds major canyons. Along the way there aresuch scenic attractions as the Fengdu Mountain. Baidi city, Shibao village,Zhang Fels Temple, Qu Yuans Temple, and the Three Gorges Dam.
Lesser Three Gorges
The Daning River is the largest Yangtze tributary, which rises in thesouthern side of the Daba Mountain and flows for 250km before emptying itselfinto the Yangtze at the western entrance to the Wuxia Gorge. The Lesser ThreeGorges on the Daning River, a 50km-long affair covering the Longmenxia, Bawuxiaand Dicuixia gorges in the lower reaches of the river, is billed as one ofChinas 40 best scenic resorts thanks to its gorgeous mountains, elegant peaks,turbulent rapids, limpid water, exotic rock imagery and serene scenery.
Diaoyu City, Hechuan
Established in 1242, or the 2nd year of the Chunyou reign of the SouthernSong, Diaoyu City covers 2.5 square km up the Diaoyu Mountain on the southernshore of the Jialing River in Hechuan Citys Heyang Town. In 1258, the Mongolslaunched a three-way attack on the Song, and in February the next year DiaoyuCity found itself besieged. The Song army mounted a valiant counterattack thatlast3ed for 36 years, and made world war history by rebuffing a strong enemywith a weak force. This prompted some European historians to laud Diaoyu City asthe "Mecca of the East" and "Where God broke his whip". The ruins of the ancientbattlefield of Diaoyu City are well kept there.
Jinyun Mountain
Nicknamed "Less Mount Emei", Jinyun Mountain is a national scenic resort55km from downtown Chongqing.
Furong Cave, Wulung
The Furong (Hibiscus) Cave is located by the Furong River in Wulung County.The main part of the cave is 2,700 metres in length and 3.7 square metres inarea. The Splendid Cave is the most impressive. Housed in it are nearly 30varieties of stalactites chiseled into every manner of exotic imagery by thecunning labor of nature. Major attractions are Gold Throne Hall, Leifeng Pagodaand Sky-reaching Jade Pillar.
英文景点导游词范文2
Friends, hello! Now we already arrived the Huangshan Mountain scenic spotsouthern region strategic place soup mouth. First introduces the HuangshanMountain scenery in here to you the survey.
Huangshan Mountain, is located south the Chinese Anhui Province, is theChinese Nanling sierra the part, entire mountain area approximately 1,200 squarekilometers. The Huangshan Mountain mountain system center-section, is HuangshanMountain’s essence are partial, also Huangshan Mountain scenic spot which musttour on us, area approximately 154 square kilometers. It within the boundariesof Huangshan Mountain city, south neighbour She county, Huizhou area, XiuningCounty and Yi Xian, north continually yellow mountainous area; These fivecounties, the area also all belong to the Huangshan Mountain cityjurisdiction.
Huangshan Mountain in Chinese Tang Dynasty before is called the mountain,is the black appearance, because on the mountain the rock blue black is blueblack, the ancient gives it such name. The fable we Chinese race’s ancestorshaft Yellow Emperor in completes the area south of Yellow River to unify afterindustry, founds the Chinese civilization, arrives here to pick the medicine tobuild up Dan, takes a bath in the hot spring, thus obtains enlightenment theimmortal. Tang Dynasty renowned Emperor Ming Huangli the prosperous baseextremely will believe this view, (747 years) has gotten down together theimperial edict in six years, the mountain will change name Huangshan Mountain.The meaning is, this mountain is Yellow Emperor’s mountain. From then on,Huangshan Mountain this name one until now.
The friends, you are not far thousand, even Wan Lidao here, must look atHuangshan Mountain with own eyes the America? Not is must feel a time of life tobe joyful? Yes, Huangshan Mountain is certainly beautiful certainly beautiful,may say the day wonderful mountain, can ascend a height to get a broad view it,has a look it with own eyes, truly is a life big happy event. Before the verylong long time, in the long geologic history generation, the nature infinitestrength, has molded the Huangshan Mountain that certainly beautiful elegantdemeanour and all sorts of unusual landscapes very much, makes one fall, iselated.
Huangshan Mountain’s America, first on beautifully in its high peak. Herecompetes Xiu, Feng Feng expresses admiration, respectively has thecharacteristic, each charm. The Huangshan Mountain high peak has how many, butalso does not have an accurate numeral. In the history successively names has 36big peaks, 36 small peaks, recent years also had 10 famous peaks to be selected"the Huangshan Mountain Will". This more than 80 mountain peaks highoverwhelming majority above the elevation kilometer, lotus flower peak is allhighest (1,864 meters), the light goes against is next (1,841 meters), the dayall peak rank (1829.5 meters), these three big peaks and the graceful bearingoutstanding beginning letter peak (1,683 meters), are Huangshan Mountain’sfriends, even if mounts in these four high peaks, also calculated.
Under, I "four certainly" separately make again Huangshan Mountain anintroduction.
Said Huangshan Mountain "four certainly", arranges at first working as isthe wonderful pine. Yellow pinus montana wonderfully in what place? First iswonderfully in it vitality, you saw have had no alternative but to expressadmiration. Generally said that, every has the earth the side to be able toleave the vegetation and the crops, but the yellow pine is long comes out fromthe hard yellow hillock rock. Huangshan Mountain everywhere all is growing thepine tree, their long peak, the long sheer precipice, is long in the glen, greenand luxuriant, full of vitality. Since 1100, they were split open like this fromthe rock, the root deep deeply gripped in the rock seam, did not fear barren wasarid, did not fear the wind and thunder sleet, natural, unyielding. You can sayis not wonderful? Next is, yellow pinus montana also wonderfully in it thatunique natural modelling. From generally speaking, yellow pinus montana’s needleshort and heavy dense, Ye Senong green, the trunk and branches tune lives, crownflat, appears one kind simply, steady, the vigorous imposing manner, but eachpine tree, each pine tree, in the appearance, is mad in the rhyme, also is eachevery different, all some one kind of unusual America. The people according tothem the different shape and the charm, separately gave them to get up has beenappropriate from however the elegant interesting name, like received a guest thepine, the black tiger pine, the pine, Long Zhuasong, searches Korean pine, unitypine and so on. They are the Huangshan Mountain wonderful pine’srepresentative.
The strange stone, is constitutes the Huangshan Mountain beautiful sceneryone "certainly". Everywhere all may see in Huangshan Mountain wonderful shapestrange rock, these strange stone appearances infinitely varied, some picturepeople, some picture thing, some have the reflection certain myth fables and thehistorical story, lifelike, vivid were all interesting. In 121 famous stones,well-knownness higher some having "fly the stone", "immortal play chess", "themagpie ascend the plum", "the monkey view sea", "immortal expose to the sun theboots", "the Penglai three islands", "the golden rooster are called thefontanel" and so on. These strange stones have are the colossi, some marvelousexquisite; Some independences become the scenery, some are several combinationsor with the wonderful pine ingenious knot synthesis scenery. Also a strangestone because watched the position and the angle has changed, the appearancealso had the change, has become stone two scenery, if "the golden rooster wascalled the fontanel" also to call "five old heavens all", "the magpie to ascendthe plum" also to be called "immortal to refer to the road" is moves step tradesthe scenery the reason. Also some strange factories, looked under the dissimilarcondition, can produce cannot association, thus also had the different name, if"the monkey view sea" also is called "the monkey to look peace" then is.
英文景点导游词范文3
Welcome to Yunnan, Welcome to Tengchong! It’s my honor to be your guide.Today we are going to visit the volcanoes and hot springs in Tengchong, whichare the most famous here.
As we will get there in a few minutes, first allow me to give you a briefintoduction of Tengchong. Tengchong is located in the southwest of China andoccupies an area of 5800 square kilometers. There are 23 nationalities here,such as 汉、傣、回、白 nationalities and so on. When we mentioned Tengchong, threethings will come into mind, which are: the volcanoes and hot springs having10,000 years, the border city having 1,000 years and the fair of jade having 100years.
Later we will get to the volcanoes and the hot spring, so now I can tellyou something about the latter two ones. They all can reflect the long historyTengchong has. Tengchong is a city on boarder. And because of its location, ithas been an important place for military reasons. And that’s a part of itshistory. It’s also regarded as the county of manners, and it is the hometown ofso many famous people. And another part of its history is that Tengchong is onetrade center of jade between China and Burma. So don’t forget to get a round tothe jade fair. I think you will feel interested.
OK, everyone, here is the Library of the Volcanoes. Now let’s have a lookat .The volcanoes in Tengchong are famous in China, and it’s one of the fourgroups of volcanoes in China. The strong extravasations are the cause of thelandform of Tengchong. There is a lieder in Tengchong saying that:” Such a placeTengchong, nine in ten mountains have no peaks.” It’s very vivid, from that youcan see so many volcanoes are in Tengchong. There are 97 volcanoes in Tengchongnow with high value of tourism and scientific research.
英文景点导游词范文4
Welcome to Yunnan, Welcome to Tengchong! It’s my honor to be your guide.Today we are going to visit the volcanoes and hot springs in Tengchong, whichare the most famous here.
As we will get there in a few minutes, first allow me to give you a briefintoduction of Tengchong. Tengchong is located in the southwest of China andoccupies an area of 5800 square kilometers. There are 23 nationalities here,such as 汉、傣、回、白 nationalities and so on. When we mentioned Tengchong, threethings will come into mind, which are: the volcanoes and hot springs having10,000 years, the border city having 1,000 years and the fair of jade having 100years.
Later we will get to the volcanoes and the hot spring, so now I can tellyou something about the latter two ones. They all can reflect the long historyTengchong has. Tengchong is a city on boarder. And because of its location, ithas been an important place for military reasons. And that’s a part of itshistory. It’s also regarded as the county of manners, and it is the hometown ofso many famous people. And another part of its history is that Tengchong is onetrade center of jade between China and Burma. So don’t forget to get a round tothe jade fair. I think you will feel interested.
OK, everyone, here is the Library of the Volcanoes. Now let’s have a lookat .The volcanoes in Tengchong are famous in China, and it’s one of the fourgroups of volcanoes in China. The strong extravasations are the cause of thelandform of Tengchong. There is a lieder in Tengchong saying that:” Such a placeTengchong, nine in ten mountains have no peaks.” It’s very vivid, from that youcan see so many volcanoes are in Tengchong. There are 97 volcanoes in Tengchongnow with high value of tourism and scientific research.
英文景点导游词范文5
fellow friends:
hello! toured the dali old city, initially has feltthis humanitieslandscape profoundness; now we watch the cangshanerhai, understands the dalisamerica of scenery.first, we ride the yacht to go to the erhai park. the erhaipark othername group mountain park, is l ocated the hsiakuan city northeast2kilometers place groups mountains. north it near ocean waves wan qingerhai,west and cangshan southend setting sun peak relative. whennanzhao country, hereis kings deer park. in 1976 here newly wardedoff for the park, occupiesdi 1,600chinese acres. on the mountain has thezoo and the plant nursery flower-bed,broadly plants the dali areaeach kind of precious flower different plant, isvery good rests placeof the tour.
now the pleasure boat to the erhai park near the sea causeway, wecameashore to the ship, this is under the group foot of a hill binhai tourareaalong 270 multistage stone steps ascendslevel on, we arrive the summit.everybodylooked that, this curls upwardsangle upturned eave pavilion is looks theseabuilding, the eave hangs from above the plaque, submits a writtenstatement: jadeer silver dark green ", the black bottom goldcharacter, vigorous is classicallyelegant, it is the chinese inadmiration of somebodys fame painter wu zuorenswriting skill. looksthe sea building is understands "the jade er silver darkgreen"happiest extent, leans against a railing looks out into the distance:eastside erhai vast, boundless, west cangshan is continuous,luxuriant is gray.
fellow friends, let us go on board once more, roams through to erhaiin. buti first must to everybody introduction be actually amcangshan. formerly, we inthe dali city, under on the dark green footof a hill road, have not been able tolook at carefully the cangshangrand appearance well. just like the ancient said"does not know thetruth about the matter, only reason body in this mountain";looks thesea building in the erhai park, the angle of view inclines, alsoonlycan see the cangshan terminal. now, unceasingly leads the way alongwith thepleasure boat, in our eye cangshan is not clearer? somepeople said that, ahengduan pulse condition great arm, the tibetplateau extended west yunnan from"the roof of the world" to thesouth, cangshan was in this world famous sierra acloud range branch.
cangshan, also names the diancang, is green because of its mountaincolor,the mountain apex acquires fame in vain. cangshan altogetherhas 19 peaks. this19 peaks from the north to the south order are: thecloud makes, green, five, thelotus flower, the white clouds, thecrane cloud, three positive, the blue peak,the snowman, should behappy, the goddess of mercy, center and, longquan, thejade bureau,malone, the saint should, buddha go against, ma er, the settingsun.in 19 peaks, the malone peak is highest, elevation 4,122 meters. thecangshan19 peaks, two peaks clamp a brook, altogether 18 brooks; eastthe mountain streamflows, pours into erhai, 18 brooks from north tosouth, the base arrangement is:south the rosy cloud moves, wan hua,the positive brook, the awn wells up, thebrocade brook, the spiritspring, the white stone, the double mandarin duck,hides the immortal,mei xi, the peach brook, center the brook, the emerald,longxi, clearblue, remnant, pavilion mouth, is not positive.
the cangshan scenery by the snow, the cloud, springstone is famous. ifirstintroduce cangshan to everybody the snow. after the summer needlesscangshansnow, is dali "the love affair" four given names scenery. thesnow white cangshansnow, all previous dynasties article literatiapproves the refined language quitea lot, the folklore also many. thethe ming dynasty writer li yuanyang oncepraised: "date li cangshansnow, precioustai 19 peaks".
cangshans cloud is the famous biography is far and wide. the cloudgathersthe cloud to disperse, sometimes the pale like light smoke,sometimes is thicklike splashes ink. in fluctuates varied center, what is most mysterious is"looks the husband cloud" and "thejade belt cloud". so-called "looks the husbandcloud" is referswhenever the winter spring the season, the cangshan jade bureaupeakregular meeting appears a lonely cloud, suddenly remembers suddenlyfalls,about flutters, if hoped if attends to. unusual occupying to anits appearance,the diancang then suddenly gets up the storm, blows toerhai. so-called "jadebelt cloud", is refers whenever at the end ofthe summer fallinitially, afterrainfirst clear, between the cangshan 19 peakshalfways up the mountainside oftencan appear white clouds, the cloudsgatherscollects, slowly pulls open, if thepure white jade belt horizontallyties the green mountainside. is continuousdozens of miles,unexpectedly the date does not dissipate. marvelous is, "thejade beltcloud" meets the omen agriculture abundant harvest: it appearsthenumber of times to be many, same year on good crop weather. localpainationality has the farmers proverb: "cangshan is the jade belt, thehungrydog eats the rice".
篇3:江西经典景点导游词
各位游客:
你们好!欢迎来到中国情爱圣地、国家重点风景名胜区、国家4A级旅游区——仙女湖旅游观光。
仙女湖,是新余人民的母亲湖,“七仙女下凡”的情爱湖,是中国情人节的发祥地。1600多年前,东晋文学家干宝所写的《搜神记》里面,记述了一个“七仙女下凡”的传说,全文是“豫章新喻县男子,见田中有六七女,皆衣毛衣,不知是鸟,匍匐往,得其一女所解毛衣,取藏之,即往就诸鸟。诸鸟各飞去,一鸟独不得去。男子取以为妇,生三女。其母后使女问父,知衣在积稻下,得之,衣而飞。去后复以迎三女,女亦得飞去。”这个故事是古籍中关于“羽人”的最早记载,故事发生地就是我们今天要去领略游览的仙女湖。下面请让我带你们一起去撩开仙女湖那神秘而又迷人的面纱,饱览她的天生丽质!
仙女湖位于江西省新余市西南郊16公里处,以“情爱圣地、群岛峡谷曲水、千年水下古城、亚热带植物基因宝库”四大绝景著称。自然风光秀美,人文胜迹荟萃,景区面积198平方公里,水域面积50平方公里,湖中100余座岛屿星罗棋布,60多条湖湾扑朔迷离,40余挂泉瀑气势磅礴。风景兼具湖泊型和山岳型两大类型,以湖泊型风光为主,由曲水通幽的舞龙湖,两峰对峙的钟山峡,烟波浩渺的钤阳湖,革命胜地九龙山,天然氧吧凤凰湾,绿色基因宝库大岗山六个分景区组成。可以说,到仙女湖观光休闲,无疑是绝佳的养生之旅、健身之旅。接下来,我向大家逐一作详细介绍。
舞龙湖景区:桃花岛、名人岛、蛇岛、仙来岛、傣家渡假村、龙王岛、爱情岛、鸣禽苑、刀山火海、花园山庄、会仙岛。11个岛钟山峡景区:钟山峡、萧公庙、卢肇读书台、北山寺。
钤阳湖景区:位于仙女湖上游,以20多平方公里的内陆湖为核心,水面“万顷湖天碧,一星飞鹭白”。水下沉睡着历经千载的分宜古城——钤阳镇,从而构成既烟波浩渺、水天一色,又人文闪烁、古迹斑驳的景观。钤阳湖以其名胜古迹见长,概括起来有五古:水中古桥——万年桥(严嵩桥)、水下古城——分宜古县城、水边古庙——昌山庙(圣母庙、龙姥庙)、湖岸古洞——洪阳洞(严嵩洞、狐仙洞)、水下古水工建筑——昌山堰。主要景观有:昌山庙、洪阳洞、西岗东汉古陶窟遗址、下马陵新石器时代遗址、湖心岛、严嵩故里祠堂、严嵩墓、万年桥、钤麓书院、钤冈岭、昌山峡、耽江水府庙等。畅游之后,定能使人产生追古溯今的翩翩浮想。
九龙山景区:位于东南面,是中共赣西南苏区的重要活动区域。这里星罗棋布的革命遗址,不仅是进行革命传统教育的重要基地,也是游览观光的理想之所。九龙山山高林密,层峦叠障,云蒸霞蔚,绿色似染,鸟语花香,山水兼胜;神话传说与革命遗址交相辉映,旅游休闲与漂流探险相得益彰。也是仙女湖新近开发的一个旅游新区,它主要包括中共新余第一个党支部——花桥支部旧址、红军战壕遗址、革命烈士纪念碑、烈士陵墓、红军洞、观音洞——来雨庙、红宝树、仙姑潭(红军泉)、花桥暴dong遗址、龙首石、龙潭虎穴、天峰观景台、十里红色漂流、九龙国际狩猎场等景点。
凤凰湾景区:位于仙女湖中南端,植被丰厚,动植物资源丰富,融多姿多彩的生态景观、底蕴深厚的人文景观、绮丽迷人的水文景观和变化万千的天象景观为一体。20_年1月凤凰山被江西省林业厅批准为省级森林公园,成为仙女湖南大门的又一靓丽风景线。
大岗山景区:位于仙女湖西南30公里处,总面积126平方公里,属仙女湖的山岳型部分,素有“小庐山”之誉,人称“江西的九寨沟”。大岗山主峰1096米,是新余境内最高山峰,这里山梁纵横,风光秀美,气候宜人。优美的自然风光与神奇的人文遗迹相得益彰、交相辉映,瀑布、龙潭、奇花、异草、兰树,令您流连忘返;古道、残垣、破碑、断桥、石刻令您感概历史沧桑。这里山高谷深,森林茂密,多飞瀑深潭,有开发观赏价值的瀑布十多挂,形状怪异,四时不同,有的飘飘洒洒像雾像雨又像风;有的飞流直下,跃落人间,幻化成绚丽七色彩虹,美丽了人间。
仙女湖钟灵毓秀,人杰地灵。这片神奇的山水,不仅滋养了人间纯美的爱情,还哺育了无数雄才俊杰、志士名人。唐代江西第一个状元卢肇、宋代学富五车名臣王钦若、明朝权相严嵩、理学家梁寅、忠良之杰黄子澄、明朝大科学家宋应星、清代爱国名将张春发、当代国画大师傅抱石、医学巨子美籍华人何大一……,这些灿若星辰的名字,无不沐浴过仙女湖母性般的光辉。景区内书香犹存的卢肇读书台、钟乳嶙峋的洪阳洞、灵火独耀的昌山庙、历尽沧桑的万年桥、巍峨苍虬的龙王岛、仙姿飘逸的白鹭山庄等20多个独具特色的景点,与仙女湖灵山丽水交相辉映。
仙女湖远有灿烂的荣耀值得我们骄傲。1995年,仙女湖被列为省级风景名胜区;20_年5月17日被国务院正式批准为国家重点风景名胜区;20_年12月26日被国家旅游局评定为国家AAAA级旅游区;20_年,相继荣获“全国56个最具民族特色的旅游风景区”、“江西十大最佳景区”荣誉称号;20_年5月荣获了“全省百佳诚信旅游单位”,中国优秀旅游景区,这些闪闪的品牌和名片让仙女湖的情山爱水熠熠生辉。
近年来,仙女湖精心巩固“七仙女下凡”和“中国七夕情人节”情源地位,打造“情爱圣地”旅游文化品牌,已向国家工商总局申报注册了“情爱圣地”旅游商标,成为全国首例注册情爱文化品牌的旅游景区。“七仙女下凡”传说故事也正式申报了全国非物质文化遗产。几年里,在仙女湖相继拍摄了《欢天喜地七仙女》、《会说话的风筝》、《走遍中国》等电视电影剧片并在全国播放。为把仙女湖打造成中国情人节的发祥地,已连续举办了四届中国七夕情人节和两届“七仙女”形象小姐大赛。20_“江西仙女湖杯”首届世界旅游大使冠军国际总决赛也在仙女湖激情开幕。同时,仙女湖还被中国散文家协会确定为创作基地。等等,这一系列文化赛事活动,大大丰富和提升了仙女湖文化内涵和品牌知名度,为仙女湖走向世界做好了铺垫。
仙女湖大小景点景观有100多处,各具特色,各有内涵。下面,向大家介绍几处主要的精致景点。
桃花岛:这里是桃花岛,因为岛上遍植桃花,春天桃红柳绿,桃果满树且饱含桃文化底蕴而得名。桃花岛由大小两个岛屿组成,面积31.55亩。桃花岛的景门是一座仿古城墙式的建筑,高5米、长17米、宽4米。大家一看就知道,它是用旧砖建成的。是的,这是建设者利用新余市旧城改造时废弃的明清古砖建设的。仔细去看,很多砖上还可以看到“喻南学社”、“江德润堂”、“平垣公馆”、“宋灵杰墙”、“新喻县城砖”等铭文。这些古砖对研究新余及江西的古代文化及历史都具有很高的价值。所以这个景门,不仅是一道景观,还是一个小小的文物陈列馆。景门拱型门洞的两侧的宣传画,真实地纪录了桃花岛及其主人的荣耀,有原中共中央政治局尉建行游览该岛时与岛主的合影,有岛主应邀参加中央电视台专题节目拍摄时与著名节目主持人王小丫的合影,有岛主参加全国热气球比赛时的留影和获奖照片等。
名人岛:名人岛是以新余古今名人为主要展示内容,按照中国江南园林古朴典雅风格建造的一个岛。全岛总面积65亩,由大小两个小岛组成。从空中鸟瞰,大岛如苍龙卧波,小岛为翠珠凌水,俨然“苍龙戏珠”的天然景观。名人岛的门楼高大雄伟,富丽堂皇。上面有傅抱石先生的次子傅二石先生题写的岛名——名人岛和聂朋先生编撰、张鑫先生书写的对联,两侧的墙上是陈祖煌先生创作、民间艺人制作的《干宝与搜神记》、《毛衣女下凡》的浮雕。在门楼的东南方,巨石镶嵌的青石碑上,雕刻着李前先生撰写、沈立新先生书写的《名人岛记》;矗立着由书本、笔筒、毛笔造型的名人岛的岛徽,象征着新余的名人和新余人民一道书写了新余的辉煌历史,也隐喻着名人岛是一本书,通过对新余名人事迹的了解,阅读新余的历史,吸取名人精神,砺志成才。
仙来岛:仙来岛是以东晋文学家干宝《搜神记》中“七仙女下凡”的神话传说为主题,以展示仙人、仙境、仙文化为主体,通过人工修饰与自然风光相结合,并以歌舞表演、图文展览而演绎成的观光景点,由一条环岛路和一条林荫观光小道将岛上的十余处景观设施有机地串联在一起。
会仙岛:位于舞龙湖景区的东部,面积250平方米,是仙女湖开发最小的岛,也是仙女湖的标志性景点。相传很早以前,有位新余檀郎在此偶遇下凡羽仙,并与其中最年轻、最美丽的仙女佳偶天成,“会仙岛”因此得名。岛上由会仙台和“毛衣女下凡”群雕两大部分组成。会仙台高约9米,平面为圆形,是带刹穹窿顶式艺术楼阁建筑,分为楼阁与楼座上下两部分,房外环绕2米宽的阁廊,是游客观鹭的好场所。会仙台前面矗立着“毛衣女下凡”群雕,雕塑基座上镌有东晋干宝所著《搜神记》卷十四《田中毛衣女》全文。群雕采用圆雕与高浮雕相结合的技法,从上至下雕塑了七位仙女,她们兰芬灵濯,玉莹尘清,挥舞玉臂,脚踏祥云,仿佛从天上飘然而下。
龙王岛:位于舞龙湖景区中心,面积51公顷。它的平面像橄榄,又似祖国台湾宝岛;立面呈等腰三角形,颇有日本富士山的风韵。龙王岛是仙女湖舞龙湖景区最高的岛,与王者派头相适应。岛上奇松与瘦竹竞秀,翠藤并野花争妍。东西二面山腰分别耸立着凝秀亭和漱影亭。龙王岛脊顶平坦如砥,又蜿蜓幽深,从南至北有凌水崖、龙王庙、邃怀亭、通雅亭、观日石、龙王阁六景。沿着岛东天梯般的磴道上到岛顶,左面是一座石雕仿筒板瓦的重檐八角攒尖宝葫芦项石亭,亭名为邃怀亭。从邃怀亭往南,便是龙蟠凤峙、耸壑凌霄的龙王庙,为歇山式庙堂建筑。从岛顶南端折回岛北是通雅亭。由通雅亭北下,可以登上底部凹空、古趣横生的观日石,西观日落、东仰日出,仙女湖美景一览无余。20_年4月26日竣工的龙王阁,是一座设计科学、质量一流、品位高雅、造型优美的标志性仿古建筑,它是观赏整个舞龙湖景区全貌的最佳地点,登阁远眺,仙女湖的貌若天仙般的风光尽收眼底。
万年桥:是明嘉靖三十五年首辅严嵩捐建的“七桥一路”中的一桥。秋冬时节水位回落,站在钤阳湖岸清晰可见经历了478年的万年桥雄姿巍然浮于两岸之间,桥孔仍历历可数,宛如游龙嬉水。万年桥全长386米,宽8米,共10墩11拱,筑桥工艺精美绝伦。据考证,万年桥是江西现存联拱石桥建造最早、使用最久的桥之一,也是明朝江西第一座有具体日期可考的古桥,为江西第四大联拱石桥。上世纪80年代,当文物专家在探视该桥时曾发感慨:仅万年桥就可建一座博物馆。
洪阳洞:位于钤阳湖西北岸的袁岭山腰,属喀斯特溶岩地貌。由于东晋著名道学家葛洪、娄阳二人曾在洞内修炼制丹,所以集二人之名,取为洪阳洞。又由于此洞距离介桥严家只有数里,明朝权相严嵩小时候曾在洞中读书,所以又叫严嵩洞。到现今民间仍流传“狐仙伴读”、“吞食夜明珠”的神话故事,百姓又称之狐仙洞。根据《分宜县志》记载:此洞“有石室十七,石穴七十二”,绵延十余里,分为东西二部分。东部高大宽敞,西段幽暗深邃。洞内怪石壁立,钟乳嶙峋,琳琅满目,仪态万千!过去有人进到第七十二间洞时,听见洞外昌山渡传来的篙声。洞口迎面石壁上刻有“洪阳古洞天”五个古朴苍劲的大字,两边刻有前人留下的游记题诗。洞口原设有葛洪、娄阳两位道教宗师的神像。东侧向顶部倾斜的石榻上有一个凹陷如鸡心的池子,旁边横躺着一块象锅灶的黑石,据说这就是葛洪、娄阳炼丹的丹池丹灶。将手伸到丹池丹灶的上面,还可以感觉到一股上冲、腾发的热气,相传这是当年炼丹后尚未散尽的余热。
仙女湖之旅就要结束了,希望这次旅行能给各位留下美好难忘的回忆,离别之际我借仙女湖的仙水灵气,祝愿大家身体康泰、好运常伴!
篇4:广东著名景点导游词
广东(简称“粤”),中华人民共和国省级行政区,中国第一经济大省,是太古“南海盘古国”所在地,海上丝绸之路最早的发源地,也是中华文明发源地之一。下面由小编来给大家分享广东著名景点导游词,欢迎大家参阅。
广东著名景点导游词1
野趣沟旅游风景区位于广东河源大桂山主峰北部,距市区6公里,交通方便。整个旅游区面临碧波万倾的万绿湖,三面山势层峦叠嶂。
野趣沟规划为四个功能区,即以停车场、游客中心等设施构成的游客接待区;以人工湖为依托的以玩水为主要内容的野鸭湖娱乐区;以沿途趣味性景观和约300米变化多端的杉木路构成的狐狸坳步行区;以野猪林和赏绿观瀑为主的响水坪休闲区。
旅游区占地面积约为8平方公里,以“野在自然、趣在参与”为开发宗旨,依托丰富的旅游资源,现开发建成的自然景点有40多处,如人间仙境—野鸭湖,神奇的石头—天书石、野汉石,高崖飞瀑的响水坪瀑布等,参与性项目主要有全国唯一的暗洞漂流,野趣横生的森林攀爬、惊险刺激的溯溪探险,畅游森林山泉浴,三国时期的战场诸葛乐园、古梅园烧烤场等。
野趣旅游──以野性之谜解读生态文化,以野性之美展示自然魅力。野鸭湖娱乐区以野性之乐为主题,有野浴乐,野炊乐,猎渔乐,项目有雨中蹦迪、水上滑道速滑,竹筒饭;狐狸坳步行区以野性之谜为主主题,有花谜、树谜、石谜、药谜、蛙谜,项目有天书石,狐狸坳木径野嬉;响水坪休闲区以野性之美为主题,有野蜂采蜜的劳动之美、有瀑布飞流的流动之美、有野猪奔跑的跃动之美。
广东著名景点导游词2
各位游客:
大家好!欢迎大家来到广州白云山游玩。白云山位于广州市白云区,自古以来就是有名的风景胜地,历史上羊城八景中的“白云晚望”、“菊湖云影”等都在白云山里。
来到白云山脚下,大家首先看到的是芬芳满园的云台花园,里面有许多奇花异草。最神奇的是花园的中央有一个巨大的花钟,这个花钟是由12种不同时间开放的花组成的,每到一个时刻,就会有一种花开放,告诉你现在是几点钟。
沿着林荫大道,来到白云山腰,眼前看到的是散落在湖光山色和峰峦叠翠间的能仁寺、黄婆洞水库等景点。关于黄婆洞水库,还有一个美丽的传说。元代女纺织家黄道婆小时候家里贫穷,便到海南学习纺织技术。转眼间,几十年过去了,黄道婆由少女变成了白发苍苍的老太婆,特别思念家乡,就踏上回乡之路。路上经过广州白云山,看到人们生活贫困落后,就留下来向大家传授纺织技术。后来,为了纪念黄道婆,人们就将黄道婆住过的地方称为黄婆洞。
沿着蜿蜒盘旋的山道向上,我们来到了景色迷人的白云山顶。这里比较著名的景点有鸣春谷、摩星岭、九龙泉等。鸣春谷在山顶中央,是我国目前最大的一座天然鸟笼。它座落在白云山风景区的天南第一峰与九龙泉之间的滴水岩谷地上,占地约五万平方米,分天然式大型鸟笼景区、鸣禽挂廊区、珍稀鸟区三部分。这里的鸟儿特别多,不仅数量多,而且品种丰富。它们鸣声清脆,那婉转的歌声在山谷间回荡,让人听了心旷神怡,连满身的疲倦和烦恼都烟消云散了。在鸣春谷大门入口处一侧还可看到极富情趣的“驯鸟表演”,有小鸟骑车、小鸟升旗、小鸟寻宝等等,特别有趣。摩星岭是白云山的最高峰,海拔382米,登高远眺,可以看到广州市的全景。
白云山为南粤名山,自古就有“羊城第一秀”之称。它聚拢着三十多个山峰,山体相当宽阔,总面积20.98平方公里。每当霏雨绵绵,云雾缭绕于黛山葱绿间,半壁皆素,故名白云山。
游览完了白云山的美景,我们的行程就此结束。欢迎大家对我们的工作多提宝贵意见,今后我们将以更以优质的服务为大家提供旅游帮助。谢谢!
广东著名景点导游词3
各位游客:大家早上好,我是这次游行的导游。我姓_,名_。大家可以叫我小_。今天让我们特殊一回,由我带大家到广州游览。
欢迎来到四季如春的广州,美丽的广州又叫花城。
今天我带大家去游广州塔。她是广州一个新景点,来广州不上广州塔,那就是白来广州一趟了,哈,哈,哈哈……大家出发吧!
游广州塔最方便是乘地铁,我带大家坐3号线到赤岗塔站,由B出口出来。我们现在来到的就是位于广州市中心的广州塔!广州塔也被称为“小蛮腰”哦,
因为她独特的结构,就像少女在摇曳纤细的腰肢一样,所以才有这一滑稽的外号!“小蛮腰”最细的部分是在66层,海拔600米,是中国第一高塔!它还具有观光、展示、游览和发射信号的功能!在广州塔里面,
还有6个世界之最,分别是:最高的自立式电视塔;最长的空中云梯;最高的旋转餐厅;最高的4D影院;最高的露天观景平台,真是吃喝玩乐什么都行!在里面,你还不用为你的安全问题着想,因为广州塔可以抵抗8级地震,12级台风,无论刮风下雨,里面都是最舒适的哦!还等什么,进去看看吧!
我已经为大家购了票,现在分给大家,一人一张……请跟我通过安检,注意不要带水和食品……,现在我们已经坐上观光电梯了,您会如腾云驾雾般地快速上升,不用2分钟,现在电梯已经稳稳停在84层、433.2米高的观光层了。
大家可以随便走走看看,窗外是360度的无敌风景,整个羊城都尽收眼底。请各位游客往北看,这就是广州的新中轴线,大家再低头往下看,这就是中国第三长河-珠江,它就像一条彩带,碧绿的江水,从塔底缓缓流过。胆大的游客可以在凌空伸出的“玻璃格子”站上去,您会觉得犹如悬浮在云霄,上下左右全部都是空的。看着玻璃地板下方的地面马路,车流细小如蚁,珠江在脚底蜿蜒,可能让您眩晕……
如果您晚上来到这里,广州的夜景更是美不胜收,让您留连忘返。
今天我很高兴和大家来游广州塔,请大家慢慢观赏,我祝大家玩得开心……
广东著名景点导游词4
广州陈家祠是中国清代宗祠建筑。原称陈氏书院。在广东省广州市中山七路。清代中叶以后,广东各县多在广州建书院,以供同宗子弟读书或参加科举考试,又是祭祖的宗祠。该祠规模宏大,装饰华丽,是广东地区保存较完整的富有代表性的清末民间建筑。1988年中华人民共和国国务院公布为全国重点文物保护单位。
陈氏书院,俗称陈家祠,建于清光绪十四年至二十年(1888~1894年),它是当时广东省七十二县陈宗亲合资兴建的族祠。陈氏书院以其精湛的装饰工艺著称于世,在它的建筑中广泛采用木雕、石雕、砖雕、陶塑、灰塑、彩绘和铜铁铸等不同风格的工艺做装饰。雕刻技既有简练粗放,又有精雕细琢、相互映托,使书院在庄重淡雅中透出富丽堂皇。
陈家祠堂坐落于广东省广州市中山七路。陈家祠堂又称"陈氏书院",始建于清光绪十四年(1888年),光绪二十年(1894年)落成,它是由清末广东省七十二县的陈姓联合建造的,是广东省著名的宗祠建筑。陈家祠堂的建筑结构可分为三轴、三进,建筑面积达8000平方米。祠堂的每进之间既有庭院相隔,又利用廊、庑巧妙地联接起来,共有九座厅堂和六个院落,祠堂的整体布局上下对称,殿堂楼阁,虚实相间,气势雄伟。"聚贤堂"是陈家祠堂中轴线的主殿堂,也是陈家祠整个建筑组合的中心,堂的正面是一座宽阔的石露台,周围用嵌有铁花的石栏板环绕。祠堂建成之初时的聚贤堂是供族人集会之用,后来改作宗祠,两边的侧房供书院使用。
广东著名景点导游词5
各位游客朋友们,今天我们要去的景点是巽寮湾。巽寮湾位于惠东县城平山镇南部,地处北回归线以南,南海大亚湾的东部,依山傍海,山海相嵌,海天交融。巽寮湾的山、海滩、海岛巨石遍布,海湾一带有摩崖石刻30多处,总长20多公里的海岸线内,有八个海湾,海面隐隐约约分布着大大小小数十个洲。巽寮湾后三角岛是由三座相连的小山组成小岛,岛上泉水清澈,沙质柔软,峰奇石怪。巽寮湾是粤东数百公里中海水最洁净的海湾之一。除了一类的海水及沙滩沙质外,海滩上软细洁白的海沙含硅量高达99%。有“天赐白沙堤”美誉。踏足沙滩,你可以在沙滩上脱下鞋子尽情地嬉戏,感受脚板与细沙的摩擦依然是个舒适休闲的海滨度假地。踏足沙滩,享受一流的阳光和空气,领略蓝天、白云、沙滩、海浪的养生诗情画意,尽情欣赏琳琅满目的海底世界,度过难忘的蓝色之旅。巽寮位于惠东县的大亚湾畔,依山傍海,环境幽雅。海滨10多里的半月形海滩,沙细洁白。1米多深的平坦浅水达200多米之宽,是良好的天然海水浴场。海上的大小洲屿如同仙山琼阁。巽寮各处的奇周到怪石,富有海角天涯的景色。特别是磨子石,是天作地造一座大型的石磨,两块重达百吨的巨石相叠而成,旁边有各种各样形态奇特的石群,象满地米、石一样,有鬼斧神工之妙,是巽寮石景观的典型代表。
巽寮地名古来有之,相传与北宋大文豪苏东坡有关,北宋年间苏轼因反对王安石变法,被皇帝贬来惠阳,几个老婆之中唯有出身歌妓的王朝云相伴(其墓现惠州西湖),初下南方,天气闷热,夫妇俩每到公休日就特喜欢来到巽寮这地方度假消暑,其时巽寮名叫鸭寮,是咸淡水交界,边民喜来放鸭之处,此鸭字与歌妓出身的王朝云相冲,于是乎定叫老公改名,作为一方头头的领导与大文人苏东坡不敢怠慢,他发现整个大亚湾像个八卦形状,而鸭寮这地点处在"巽"卦上(乾、兑;震、巽;坤、艮;离;坎),且巽代表风的意思,因此地常年微风佛面,海不扬波,顺手一提书于岩上:巽寮。巽寮处北回归线以南依山依山傍海,山海相嵌,海天交融。总长16公里的海岸线内、有八个海湾,海面隐隐约约分布着大大小小数十个洲。那洁白的沙滩,真的跟面粉一样细。宽在30-60米之间变化,海水清澈透明,是盛夏海滨旅游得天独厚的胜地.巽寮湾的山、海滩、海岛巨石遍布,海湾一带有摩崖石刻30多处形似凤凰,早在咸丰二年就有大书法家写了“日暖风池”四个大字刻在凤池小岛悬崖上,其余均是北京、广州的学者和著名书法家,如:原全国人大常副委员长许德珩、原海军总司令肖劲光、原全国政协常委启功、黄苗子名人商承祥、邵恒秋、祖绍光、秦鄂生等二十八位同志所书。在巽寮湾后山三角洲是由三座相连的小山组成小岛,岛上有清澈的泉水,有柔软清净的沙滩,还有许多不用经过揣测就可定名的石景,如“绵羊戏海”、“龟璞飞鸟”、“骏马探海”等多处石景官有“动物石景公园”之称,嘉宏海公园度假村别墅区后面的哨所海、湖、江、泉、瀑、岛和名山古刹等各种旅游资源于一体,游客沿着石阶山路上到山顶,可以俯视整个巽寮海湾远眺:海天相接,远山淡云,浑然一体;俯瞰:“潮水汹涌,水浸湾环”,令游人叫绝。
广东著名景点导游词6
三灶岛万人坟位于中国南部的 广东省 珠海市三灶岛,占地约四千平方米,现今是广东省的文物保护单位。这里揭示了日本在第二次世界大战时期侵占中国的残酷史实。
三灶岛“万人坟”地址在三灶镇竹沥山。“七·七”卢沟桥事变后,日本帝国主义发动了全面的侵华战争,1938年1月17日,日军6000多人在三灶岛莲塘湾登陆,日军登陆后就在岛的南部修建飞机场,设立以藤田中将为首的海、陆、空军组成的司令部,把三灶作为侵略华南的军事基地,日军为其军事上的需要,在三灶岛进行了血腥的大屠杀,是年农历3月12日,日军洗劫鱼弄村,386人遭枪杀,13日,日军烧毁了上表、邓家湾等36座村庄和164艘渔船,他们_妇女、杀戮儿童,在全岛施行灭绝人性的“三光政策”,14日,日军又将抓来的男女老少,20_多人分别在草堂沙岗、莲塘湾沙滩、春园祠堂、石湾关帝庙前、鱼林先锋坑、青湾等地进行集体枪杀,短短三天内,岛上北部村落被焚为焦土,尸横遍野,惨绝人寰。
在沦陷八年中,日军杀害我三灶同胞2891人,饿死3500人,同时还将从朝鲜、中国台湾以及万山、横琴等地抓来修机场的3000多名民工秘密杀害,日本投降后,逃离的群众陆续返岛,1948年,他们收拾死难同胞骨骸埋葬于上茅村等,1979年将骨骸迁葬于竹沥山。1983年公布为广东省文物保护单位。保护范围1000平方米。
为了纪念抗日战争胜利60周年,珠海市计划重新扩建三灶岛万人坟,并以800万元经费建造三灶岛侵华日军暴行及罪证陈列馆。计划会令原本万人坟的范围,增至逾四万平方米。馆场地包含占地面积1000多平方米的两层楼馆﹑纪念碑和纪念公园。陈列馆展示内容:主要是日军侵略三灶岛时的暴行,还有华南地区特别是粤港澳地区中国人民抗日斗争历史。馆内陈列的文献资料﹑日军侵华罪证和图文史料,实行爱国主义教育。纪念碑是悼念和奠祭抗日死难同胞的场地,碑文拟向珠海市社会大众公开征集。纪念公园广植松树﹑柏树和菊花等「君子植物」,令到休闲区域有著一股庄严气息。
广东著名景点导游词7
欢迎大家来到这!我是你们的导游,我姓_,大家可以叫我小_。为了便于大家参观游玩,下面我首先大家介绍一下。
长隆国际大马戏拥有全球最大的专业马戏表演场,始创于20_年,现已成为享誉中外的“广州文化名片”和“羊城夜游首选”!长隆大马戏位于广州市的迎宾路上。
我们坐在那里,我最最喜欢的两个节目就是在一张圆形的铁网里面骑摩托、五个人在圆球里转。
在铁网里面骑摩托可不是假的,原先进去的摩托车有3辆,他们在网上骑着摩托围成一个圆,然后一次进去3辆摩托,六辆摩托在网里骑,真的很神奇。
一个女孩在中间球里控制速度,其他几个男孩便在外面四个球里转,他们有时候在圈外面跳绳,有时候蒙着眼睛,还有时候会蒙着眼睛跳绳,真是精彩极了,也吓得我心惊胆战。我爸爸说:“这会不会有什么东西保护吧,要不不会走的那么稳,而且如果不小心摔下来,从那么高的地方摔下来,也没有个担保?”而妈妈却说:“他们每天都练,已经练熟了,不会掉下来。”我不知道谁是对的,我就想:中间女的怎么下来,只看见他用手抓着一根绳子就滑下来了,这的节目真是精彩。
广东著名景点导游词8
大家好!很高兴能成为大家的导游,我叫刘思一,大家叫我刘导就好了。这天由我来为大家介绍一下开平碉楼。
碉楼的外型十分个性,是中西和壁的。开平碉楼下面是立体长方形的,上面却是像印度一样的装扮的,里面是美式的装扮。
碉楼主要分成三种类别:一、众楼。是由村民们修建的,用于群众避难和放财物。二、是由华侨人建的,他们投入巨大资本建这些碉楼,这种碉楼一般用于居住。三、更楼。是由许多村一齐建的,用于照明和作为乡村地标。
开平碉楼中最有名的是赤坎镇的三门里的迎龙楼。此楼是开平最早的碉楼,距今至少有440年的历史了,是由关圣徒夫妇投资建的。这座楼十分大,要100多个小孩才能围住,这么大的碉楼占地面积有152平方米,共有三层,用青砖建成的,这座楼在避免洪水时发挥过重要作用。
这就是开平碉楼的一些简介,此刻请大家细细游览,记住,在游玩过程中,请不要乱扬垃圾,让我们保护这世界文化遗产。
广东著名景点导游词9
东澳岛,位于珠海市香洲区东南部,距离香洲30公里,万山群岛中部。面积约4.663平方公里。由于岛东侧的东澳湾锲入中部约1500米,形成一块大凹部,故称东澳岛。该岛分南北两部分。沿岸多为危崖岸。山坡上巨石林立,环岛近岸90米内多礁石。岛上居民415人,设有水产站、供销所、储蓄所、学校、卫生所。有简易公路4条,总长14.6公里,水源充足。
东澳岛在明清时期是万山群岛中最繁华的海岛。岛上有3000余居民,农业、畜牧业、渔业、商业各业兼有,由于战乱频频,人口内迁,逐渐失去往日的光彩,岛上有明末守岛军民抵御外侮而构筑的铁城、烽火台等,还有日军侵华时日军飞机场旧址等及一些废弃的军事坑道等。
东澳岛位于万山群岛的中南部,是百岛之市珠海市旅游的经典岛屿。总长15.09公里。
东澳岛植被非常茂盛,森林覆盖率达80%,全岛非常完整地保留着原始自然的生态环境,自然风貌独特,景色迷人。东澳岛的蓝天、白云、青山和绿水巧妙地结合在一起,画卷天成:既有气势磅礴的豪迈海景,又有温婉秀美的林中小景;既有原始纯净的自然风光,又有悠远旷达的历史遗迹;既有多彩的陆上风情,又有神秘的海底世界,令人流连忘返。斧担山登高,蜜月阁眺海,大竹湾听涛,东澳湾观日,构成了东澳岛绚丽的自然风光;南沙湾新石器时代遗迹,铳城的残墙,烽火台遗址,“武当胜景”的石刻,舒展着东澳悠久的历史画卷;深海潜水,沙滩戏水,岸边垂钓,环岛畅游,展示了大海的瑰丽与亲和;直接取自大海的海鲜和浓郁的渔村风情将使您的东澳之旅新奇、浪漫和舒适。
岛上气候宜人,古树参天,森林覆盖率达82%,渔村悠悠,炊烟袅袅。在东澳岛,最吸引的要数沙滩,东澳岛有南沙湾、大竹湾、小竹湾三个沙滩,尤以南沙湾为好,享有“钻石沙滩”的美誉,这是在珠海市区或附近海岛难得一见的沙滩。沙质洁白细腻,沙滩平缓宽阔。冲浪、潜水、风帆等是这里的主要旅游项目。岛上有住宿服务,海鲜更是这里的美味佳肴。
东澳岛属珠海市万山区管辖,是一个石奇水美,花木葱茏,空气清新的美丽小岛。东澳岛非常完整地保留着原始自然的生态环境,洁白的沙滩、湛蓝的海水、明媚的阳光与岛上浓绿的森林构造了东澳岛几近完美的生态旅游环境。1997年开始,珠海市人民政府在南沙湾山麓开发了东澳旅游度假村,把宁静迷人的南沙湾唤醒。
广东著名景点导游词10
各位游客:
锦绣中华是深圳华侨城的一个旅游区,坐落在风光绮丽的深圳湾畔。她是目前世界上面积最大、内容最丰富的实景微缩景区,占地四百五十亩,分为主点区和综合服务区两部份。“一步迈进历史,一天游遍中华”是该景点的口号,园中的82个景点均按中国版图位置分布,大都按1:15复制。其中有五万多个栩栩如生的陶艺小人和动物点缀在各景点,生动再现了我国的历史文化及民俗风情。
景点区中,近百处景点大致按照中国区域版图分布,是中国自然风光与人文历史精粹的缩影。这里有名列世界八大奇迹的万里长城、秦陵兵马俑;有众多世界之最:最古老的石拱桥、天文台、木塔(赵州桥、古观星台、应县木塔),最大的宫殿(故宫),海奇山峰(黄山)、最大瀑布之一(黄果树瀑布);有肃穆庄严的黄帝陵、成吉思汗陵、明十三陵、中山陵,金碧辉煌的孔庙、天坛,雄伟壮观的泰山,险峻挺拔的长江三峡,如诗似画的漓江山水,有杭州西湖、苏州园等江南胜景,千姿百态、各具特色的名塔名寺名楼名石窟以及具有民族风情的地方民居;此外,皇帝祭天、汇丰银行绪大婚、孔庙祭典的场面与民间的婚丧嫁娶风俗尽呈眼前。总之,您可以在一天之内领略中华五千年历史风云,畅游大江南北锦绣河山。景区内还有一个综合服务区——苏州街汲取苏州建筑及园林艺术精华,并保留中国传统商业街坊之特色。在这里,有京游客在村寨里除了可以欣赏各民族民居及风情外,还可以参加各民族的歌舞表演、民族工艺品生产和民族风味食品的制作。该村还安排了各种民族表演游行和民间喜庆节日活动,由于村中的村民基本都是从各地的少数民族村寨中挑选出来的,本来就是少数民族人,所以他们的表演和日常的生活习俗都是原汁原味,游客在这里能够领略到真正的少数民族文化。川苏粤风大菜系及各地风味小吃,有民族歌舞、民间手工艺制作表演及反映中国秀丽山河的三百六十度全景环幕电影,更有琳琅满目的手工艺品、古董滋补药品、名优特产以及富有锦绣中华特色的旅游纪念品可供选购
锦绣中华是国内第一个荟萃各民族的民间艺术、民俗风情和民居建筑于一体的大型文化游览区。由香港中国旅行社与深圳华侨城经济发展总公司投资建造,坐落在风光秀丽的深圳湾畔,毗邻著名的锦绣中华微缩景区。
这座占地18万平方米的民俗文化村,以"源于生活,高于生活,荟集精华,有所取舍"作为建村的指导原则,为了从不同角度反映我国多民族的民俗文化。景区均按原景观的1:1比例,建有我国21个民族的24个各具特色的村寨、庭院和街市。其中,16个村寨的村民们在各自村寨,向嘉宾们奉献具有浓郁乡土风味的民族歌舞。
80个景点的节目,全部由当地民族演员表演。村内将每月举行一次像火把节、泼水节一类的大型民间节庆活动。在这个民居荟萃的大观园中,黎族的船形屋和佤族的杆栏式草楼相映成趣,再现了人类古老的建筑文化;白族雕刻精美的"三房一照壁"和汉族的"四合院",则表现了高水准的中国传统民居建筑设计工艺。而伴随着这些民居的,则是成片的海南椰林,参天的西双版纳古榕,开屏的孔雀和漫步的大象。游客在"村"中可以乘车,步行,也可以乘船漫游。
游客在村寨里,除可了解各民族的建筑风格外,还可以欣赏和参与各民族的歌舞表演、民族工艺品制作,品尝民族风味食品,观赏民族艺术大-、专业水平的演出歌舞晚会、民俗陈列馆、民间喜爱节目等各种场景,让游客领略56个民族多姿多彩的文化艺术。民俗村内有十多个手工作坊,有二十多项民间手工艺和民间小吃制作表演,如维族手绣,苗族蜡染,傣族竹筒饭等。每当夜幕降临,气势恢宏的民族歌舞艺术大-开始,谊放的鼓乐队、快的龙灯队、诙谐的民间社火、端庄典雅的民族时装队,在民俗村内缓缓前行;民俗村内的民族音乐喷泉随着音乐喷出五色水柱,景区夜空的游光光束,把游客带进欢乐的热潮,带进中华民族生活的美妙诗篇之中。
篇5:景点导游词
各位游客: 你们好,欢迎你们来到广州旅游,我是你们的导游小星。
北京路步行街北起中山五路,南至惠福路,全长440米,沿街商铺138户。以经营服装、百货、鞋类、餐饮、珠宝为主。服装类的专卖店占34%,百货类占17%,皮革鞋业占15%,餐饮类占14%,珠宝类占11%,文化类5%,医药保健类占3%,服务类占1%。广州市商业的龙头企业一一广百就坐落在步行街上。
街道特色
根据史料和专家考证,目前,北京路、教育路和西湖路周边区域已有或已建成及挖出的历史文化遗址有:秦番禺城遗址、秦汉造船工地遗址、西汉南越国宫署遗址、唐清海军楼遗址、南汉御花园、明大佛寺、明城隍庙、明清大南门遗址、清庐江书院、广州起义纪念馆等十多个朝代的十多个具有较高历史文化价值的文物古迹。现今,这一区域虽历经十多个朝代及两千多年的沧桑,但其中心地位始终没有改变。这一奇特现象,不仅创造了国内外城市建设中罕见的历史景观,同时也造就了这块神奇土地灿烂无比的历史文化。改革开放之后,北京路更汇集了广州百货大厦、新大新公司等市级大百货商店以及一批著名的时装商场。
钟表、珠宝金饰、皮具、鞋子专卖店使北京路的商业气氛更浓、档次更高、品种更齐全、设施更完善。
历史来由
近年来,越秀区政府根据本辖区独特的历史文化渊源和鲜明的商业经济优势,在“擦亮广州市的窗口”的共识下,北京路步行街千年古道确定把北京路以及与之相连的教育路和西湖路,结合周边商业网点、旅游景点、文化古迹,规划建设为一个综合性的“羊城商业旅游区”。
这个繁华区域的形成有着历史渊源。明清时期,今中山路(旧称惠爱街)是广州旧城东西主干线,南北两边大都是官署衙门(东有府学,西为将军衙门,中有两个总督衙门),是政治中心区。北京路(旧称双门底)则是由城南直通天字码头(-登陆入城用)的主干道。因此,现在北京路北段与中山四路相连接的丁字形地段,成为当时衙署官僚及其随员、家属居住的集中地段。为适应他们的消费需要,逐渐形成了一个全市的繁华商业中心。
“双门底”故事
在清代,北京路的街名唤作“双门底”,至今许多老人也还称这个旧名。以今天的西湖路(当时叫西湖街)为界,以北是双门底上街,以南是下街,下街延伸至今天永汉电影院的位置,有城门楼一座,名为“大南门”,这是广州的内城楼之一,城墙就是今天的大南路与文明路一线了。“双门底”的起源是因着今天西湖路与北京路交界处,原有高楼一座,名“拱北楼”,楼有双门拱,故街名“双门底”。楼上设有一座元代铜漏壶,是广州城镇城之宝之一,据清人笔记所说“百年不爽”,也就是百年都不差分秒。拱北楼拆除马路后,铜壶转存于广州市立博物馆,后来拨调于中国历史博物馆。
双门底在清代是商业重地,故流传有“双门底卖猫———装假”的歇后语。一直在双门底经营至今的“活化石”,是陈李济药厂。该厂前身陈李济杏和堂创始于明代万历年间,铺面就在今天的“银座”一带,近五百年而尚存,也算是北京路历史的最老见证了。
“永汉路”典故
民国年间北京路那时叫“汉民路”,为的是纪念缔造民国的元勋、番禺人胡汉民,后来在上世纪二十年代又改名“永汉路”,为什么叫“永汉”呢,知道的人就不多了。原来当时主政广东的是杨永泰,他想把自己的名字留在广州的路名上以垂久远,但当时的规矩是只有已故的历史人物才可享受此殊荣。杨永泰动了脑筋,就将“汉民路”改作“永汉路”,又将相近的万福路一段取名“泰康路”,这样就把“永泰”两字嵌入了两条路名之中,这也是北京路历史上鲜为人知的掌故。
高弟街·“许地”
北京路南段,近年也兴旺了不少,尤其是高第街一带,更是粉饰一新,车水马龙。
高第街最出名的,首推许氏家族,连街名也叫“许地”,这个由潮汕西迁来的巨族百余年间人材迭出,甚至近有小说家专门著有《千秋家国梦》来诉说许家的兴起。许家的后人曾带我在许地转了几次,指点着残存的建筑告诉我当年这里是某某的居所,看着弯弯的月亮门、百余年的蚝壳窗、墙头上依稀的灰批单龙,真令我浮想联翩。最后老先生指着家门口一株种在破缸里的苏铁说,他祖母年轻时,这树就已种了几十年,现在树龄差不多百余年了。看着这干瘦的树头露着恹恹的生气,仿佛就是许地旧物的典型呢。
高第街上的铺子,广州人最熟悉的是绸缎铺“九同章”和具店“三多轩”,三多轩今已迁到广州路,老铺旧地还住着当年店主黄家的后人。摸着那螺旋的木梯扶手,你可以看到那八卦形天窗上筛下的阳光幽幽照在贴金的檐花上,还真有些繁华的余韵!百多岁的老画人黄金海在这住了七十多年,我见到他时,已不太能清晰说话,可精神还很健,今年初才辞世,享年104岁。如果他能细述北京路的百年沧桑,那该多精彩!老人家的女儿指着旧铺的外墙说,那儿原来有“三多轩笺扇庄”的水泥字,是民国元老谭延闿的手笔,可惜在最近翻新外墙时拆掉了。我细细地寻觅过,却像北京路上的许多往事一样,半点遗迹也找不着了。
大小马站今昔
最旺的一段(大南路以北)的北京路上,具有历史意义的只有两处建筑,一是屹立于大南路转角处(今为中国石化公司所使用)的六层大厦,另一处是北京路尽头的广东财政厅大楼,罗马柱式巨柱及新古典主义的外墙尽显国民初年的情怀。
篇6:香港景点的导游词
我们现在畅游的维多利亚海港是世界闻名的天然港,维多利亚海港的东面以启德机场后面的鲤鱼门为界线,而西面则以青马大桥那边的汲水门为界,面积4,900公顷,它和美国的三藩市、巴西的里约热内卢,同样是世界最佳天然海港。维多利亚港每天平均有250艘远洋船以及超过23,000艘其他类型的商船经过,货柜船来到后会停泊于九龙西面的葵涌码头。豪华游轮则靠在尖沙咀的海运大厦。海港上经常有来往香港澳门的飞翼船和喷射船,在黄昏和假日,则多了一些出海畅游的私人船舶和帆船。在维多利亚港捕鱼的渔船甚少,渔船要开到南中国海一带才有鱼获。
请各位再看看左右两岸的建筑物,在两岸对比之下,您会发觉九龙的楼房建筑较齐,几乎差不多高,而香港的就不同了,高高低低的,这是因为98年以前,机场在九龙东面,楼房的高度有所限制以免影响飞行航道。机场迁离市区后,较高的建筑物在九龙相继冒起,形成一些鹤立鸡群的局面。
除了地形外,历史也给香港分成三大区域,香港岛、九龙和新界。满清政府于1842年中英战争战败后与大英帝国签定南京条约时把香港岛永久割让。满清政府又于1860年第2次中英战争后再与大英帝国签定北京条约把昂船洲和九龙界限街以南之土地永久割让。其后在1898年,大英帝国再向满清政府租借深圳河以南的土地与及235个外岛,为期99年,自此香港成为英国殖民地。
在1982年,中英双方就中国重新对香港行使主权一事展开会谈,并于1984年12月9日签署中英联合声明,为香港定下回归时间表。
在1990年,香港颁布基本法,回归一切就绪。
在1997年6月30日,英国国旗纷纷降下, 香港结朿了百多年的殖民统治。
7月1日零时零分,中华人民共和国旗在香港各处升起, 香港回归祖国怀抱,成立香港特别行政区。
篇7:黄山景点迎客松导游词
各位哥哥姐姐们,弟弟妹妹们,大家好!我是你们的导游王艺婷,今天我们要去的地方是黄山,你们可以叫我婷婷导游,记住了我们的旗子,我们是历程旅行社,现在我们出发吧!
我们都到齐了我就开始给大家讲讲,黄山位于安徽南部黄山市境内,奇松、怪石、云海、温泉,并称“四绝”。1990年12月被联合国教科文组织列入《世界文化与自然遗产名录》,20__年2月入选世界地质公园。
黄山最有名的就是莲花峰、玉屏峰、迎客松。玉屏峰峰壁如玉雕屏障,海拔1716米。
莲花峰海拔1864.8米,黄山最高峰,华东地区第一高峰,峻峭高耸,气势雄伟,主峰突兀,小峰簇拥,宛如一朵盛开的莲花。
迎客松位于玉屏峰左边,高10米,树龄至少已有800年,黄山的代表和象征,树冠像是伸出一直臂膀,作为主人欢迎远道而来的客人。另一只手优雅地斜插在裤兜里,雍容华贵,姿态优美。
好了,我们今天行程就结束了,请大家注意卫生,减轻挑山工的工作,拍照要注意安全啊!
篇8:介绍云南热门景点导游词
山有多高,水有多高。是人们对玉水山寨的形容。到过玉水山寨的人也都会这样觉得。玉水寨景区位于玉龙雪山南麓、丽江城北十余公里,是丽江坝的主要水源地之一。整个景区东、西、北三面,是常年郁郁葱葱的青松山林,南面朝丽江坝子倾斜,景区北端一道山崖下,两株被列入云南古树名录的千年古树,枝叶繁茂,双树成林。古树下一股流量为每秒0.5立方米的清泉喷涌而出,带着水花向南流,注满一个又一个玉水潭,形成三叠水瀑布群。玉水潭内饲养着贵族鱼——虹鳟鱼和金鳟鱼,既能观赏鱼水欢谐的情景,也能供游客品垂钓之乐并一饱口福。
美丽的玉水山寨就在那县城北面的玉龙雪山麓。宽敞的柏油大道,一伸出市区,尘嚣和烦喧便远离人而去了。美丽的雪山就离人越来越近,只有咫尺之遥了。玉水寨的南面,雄峻的山岭如同贴上一幅绿色的山水画,叠翠泼绿,都是常绿针叶林,向北面望去,云遮雾绕的地方现出了晶亮的白雪,在阳光底下熠熠闪耀。低头向潭中望,是团团飘动的美丽白云,也见到了鸟翼振翅的影子。
向不远处的坎下鸟瞰,在苍茫的氤氲之中,一条如线般的柏油路穿过坝子中心,蚂蚁般的车子在路上疾驶,除了风声,听不到任何声音,万籁自然和谐,一切皆在图画中。让游人驻足依恋的还有那稀有名贵的红鳟鱼,到了这里,红鳟鱼的稀有名贵亦不算什么了,这种贵族鱼,成群结对,麇集在潭边自由自在地游弋,游人伸手去捞,鱼到手上,立刻重重一摆就跃入水中,溅得人一身水花。这些鱼黑背红腹,颇通人性,人到潭边,它们一摇一摆,憨态可掬地游到人的身边,面对黑压压的数千数万条的鱼儿,端详它们的姿态,水中尤物的性情能尽情领略。人们还可以垂钓,钓上一条八九斤重的大鱼就在当地的餐馆里烹饪,名贵美味就让人有下次还要来的心理了。
玉水寨是丽江纳西文化,东巴文化的传承基地,是为纳西文化集粹之地,两位70多岁的老东巴为教师领头,在玉水寨景区,以省社会科学院东巴文化研究所编辑出版的100卷东巴古籍文献作为为基本教材,招收一批热爱东巴文化的年轻人,培养新一代东巴。为了搞好东巴文化的传承,在硬件上建设了展示东巴生活的民居,建设了开展祭仪的东巴什罗殿、祭天、祭署(自然神)、祭风等场所。对广大游客而言,文化传承活动本身就是展演,就是“看点”。玉水寨景区还建成一个东巴文物展览厅,正在布置把多年搜集起来的东巴文物展览出来,供游客参观。展示古老造纸法的东巴纸造纸坊;有展示古老酿酒法的东巴酒酿酒坊;有展示古老织布法的织布机;有大量传统生产生活用品展示,古代纳西族生产生活展示。古老酿酒法的酿酒罐等等展示。
玉水寨景区有30人的纳西传统歌舞展演队,以保留纳西族原汁原味的代表性传统歌舞为指导思想,搜集、整理、排练出三十多个歌舞节目,为游客演出。包含了纳西古乐《北石细哩》(《白沙细乐》)、原始歌舞《仁美蹉》、《喂蒙达》、《谷器》、《呀哈里》等代表性歌舞节目。玉水寨以自然景观和人文景观交相辉映,融为一体,形成天人合一的生态文化旅游景区。“看遗产到古城,看风景到玉龙雪山,看纳西文化到玉水寨”,已成为丽江旅游对外宣传的指导思想
篇9:山西太原旅游景点的导游词
太原市属温带季风性气候,冬无严寒,夏无酷暑,昼夜温差较大,无霜期较长,日照充足。年平均降雨量456毫米,年平均气温9.5℃,一月份最冷,平均气温-6.8℃;七月份最热,平均气温23.5℃。全年日照时数2808小时。
太原市地处大陆内部,距东部海岸线较远,其西北部为广阔的欧亚大陆腹地。在全国气候区划中,属于暖温带大陆性季风气候类型,气候的形成主要受太阳辐射、大气环流、地理环境三个因素的综合影响。太原地区所处的北半球中纬度地理位置和山西高原的地理环境,使之能够接受较强的太阳辐射,光能热量比较丰富,在农业光能利用划分上属于高照率范畴;同时,受西风环流的控制及较高的太阳辐射的影响,又使其气候干燥,降雨偏少,昼夜温差大,是典型的的大陆性气候。
太,古通“大”,如太宰亦作“大宰”,太子亦作“大子”;大、太也有差异,太者大加一点,犹言比大还大,表示大之不尽,或谓很大、极大。
原,指宽广平坦的地形,若平原、高原、草原、沙原、苔原者然。中国最早诠释词义的专著《尔雅》说:“广平曰原。”白居易《赋得古原草送别》有“离离原上草,一岁一枯荣”,毛泽东在《沁园春·雪》中写道:“山舞银蛇,原驰蜡象。”皆“原”之妙用。
太原,是一座具有4700多年悠久历史的中华古城。以其悠久的历史、灿烂的文化、丰富的资源而闻名天下。太原文化渊源淳厚,与全国任何一个历史古城相比,包括著名的古都北京、西安、杭州、开封、洛阳在内,都毫不逊色。唐代大诗人李白曾经盛赞太原“天王三京,北都其一”“雄藩巨镇,非贤莫居”。历史文化是古城太原最大的一笔精神财富。太原曾经是唐尧故地、战国名城、太原故国、北朝霸府、天王北都、中原北门、九边重镇、晋商故里……“无端更渡桑干水,却望并州是故乡”。只要来过太原的人,都会深深地陶醉在它悠久的历史和灿烂的文化之中。
篇10:吉林景点概况导游词
周末这天,怀着激动的心情我们来到了龙潭公园。
龙潭风景区是我国4A级旅游景区,位于柳州市区南部,是一个融喀斯特自然山水景观、中国南方少数民族风情文化、亚热带岩溶植物景观为一体的大型风景游览区。我对此向往已久。
龙潭公园林木苍翠、群山环抱、自成屏障,耸立于一湖二潭周围,最大的是镜湖,其次是龙潭,雷潭,按位置高度则依次是雷潭,龙潭,镜湖。雷龙二潭常年恒温,为大山之地下泉水,一年四季可以来游泳!雷潭附近有“祷雨文碑亭”、“祭台”,唐代着名文学家、柳州刺史柳宗元曾为民祷雨于此,着有《雷塘祷雨文》。
沿镜湖前行不远是花的海洋,玉兰花、桃花、樱花争相开放。满山遍野。公园还别具匠心地点缀了“鼓楼”、“龙潭风雨桥”、侗寨等民族建筑,蔚为壮观。静卧镜湖之上的“龙潭风雨桥”是仿古钢筋混凝土廊桥式建筑,感觉有些假假的。龙潭风雨桥据说是以三江程阳风雨桥为蓝本设计、建造而成。
再往下,就到了侗族的鼓楼。鼓楼为正四边形塔楼结构,飞檐重阁、琉璃装饰、葫芦顶、端庄肃穆;内设景廊,盘旋而上,上悬“款鼓”,既体现侗人击鼓示警聚众之意,又应合游人登高望远之心。
龙潭公园真是美丽,这里有山有水,期待下次再次来玩!
篇11:吉林景点导游词
太子河是辽宁省较大河流之一,流贯辽阳境内。太子河古称衍水,汉称大梁河,辽称东梁河,金时称无鲁呼必喇沙,满语意为芦苇河。明称太子河,清称太资河,即今之太子河。据说战国时期,"秦伐燕,燕王僖走保辽东",秦兵围追甚迫。有人向燕王进谗言:秦伐燕的原因是太子丹杀掉,将人头献给秦王,秦国可以罢兵。燕王僖听信其言,派人杀太子河于衍水。后人为纪念太子河不畏强权,热爱国家的高尚品德,遂改衍水为太子河。
太子河有两个源头,南为本溪县东大凹岭,北为新宾县平顶山。南太子河迂回曲折,流至大甸子,过小石湖和新城子村,北经兰河峪、西沟门子,几经转折,流至黄家堡子,再北流至碱厂,经白云洞,至田师傅,过南甸子,经铁刹山北麓,至北甸子马家城子与发源于新宾的北太子河汇聚。然后,流经区,经团山子,出本溪西折入辽 阳,经海城与浑河相汇入辽河,由营口牛庄附近入渤海。太子河全长四百六十四公里,流经辽阳市太子河区,北太子河流域物产丰富,经济发达。自古以来就是北方人类繁衍生息区域之一,故文物古迹甚多。
自古以来太子河就以富庶美丽著称,曾吸引多少诗人墨客吟咏歌唱。明嘉靖进士,官至刑部尚书的王之浩"过代子"诗:
代子津头泛野舫,澄波滉漾见晴光。
沙边浴鹭矜毛羽,天外冥鸿厌稻粱。
斥堠远传清塞铎,椁丁新架捕鱼梁。
湘江两岸秋容胜,争得逃名隐钓乡。
明嘉靖监生韩承训作诗《太子环带》:
燕丹昔日避秦兵,衍水今传太子名。
渠水远从千涧出,头边近依一川平。
斯干自入维熊颂,如带应同白马盟。
向晚渡前争利涉,隔林烟雨棹歌行。
民国诗人张之汉在《初春河待渡》中写道:
一路新泥雪踏开,沙勒马暂徘徊。
冰消衍水河声起。云破辽天塔影来。
海浩方殷沈陆患,横流难倚济川才。
崖柳苏春绿孕胎。
百年前太子河水流充足,可以航运。水产鱼类有"重唇"、"鳌花"、"细"等鱼,都是古代皇家贡品。
篇12:宁夏著名景点导游词_宁夏导游词_网
宁夏地形从西南向东北逐渐倾斜,丘陵沟壑林立,地形分为三大板块:北部引黄灌区、中部干旱带、南部山区。宁夏地处黄河水系,地势南高北低,呈阶梯状下降,全区属温带大陆性干旱、半干旱气候。下面是小编收集整理的精选5篇宁夏著名景点导游词范文,欢迎借鉴参考。
精选5篇宁夏著名景点导游词(一)
贺兰山岩画属全国重点文物保护单位,是中国游牧民族的艺术画廊 。贺兰山在古代是匈奴、鲜卑、突厥、回鹘、吐蕃、党项等北方少数民族驻牧游猎、生息繁衍的地方。他们把生产生活的场景,凿刻在贺兰山的岩石上,来表现对美好生活的向往与追求,再现了他们当时的审美观、社会习俗和生活情趣。在南北长200多公里的贺兰山腹地,就有20多处遗存岩画。其中最具有代表性的是贺兰口岩画。岩画分布在贺兰山全长250余公里、从北到南的十多个山口中。在贺兰山树林口、黑石峁、归德沟、贺兰口、苏峪口、回回沟、插旗口、西蕃口、口子门沟、双龙山、黄羊山、苦井沟,发现岩画群20多处,画面总数约在万幅以上。
这是自远古以来活跃在这一地区的羌戎、月氏、匈奴、鲜卑、铁勒、突厥、党项等民族的杰作,时间大致从春秋战国到西夏时期。贺兰山岩画在不同的地点有着不同的内容:石嘴山一带以森林草原动物为主,如北山羊、岩羊、狼等形象;贺兰山一带多以形形色色的类人首为题材;青铜峡、中卫、中宁一带的岩画则以放牧及草原动物北山羊为主。在贺兰山白芨沟等地,还发现了成片彩绘岩画,内容以乘骑征战人物形象及北山羊、马等动物形象为主。彩绘岩画的发现,为贺兰山岩画增添了新的内容和形式。
贺兰口距银川城50余公里,位于贺兰山中段的贺兰县金山乡境内,山势高峻,海拔1448米,俗称“豁了口”。山口景色幽雅,奇峰叠障,潺潺泉水从沟内流出,约有千余幅个体图形的岩画分布在沟谷两侧绵延600多米的山岩石壁上。画面艺术造型粗犷浑厚,构图朴实,姿态自然,写实性较强。以人首像为主的占总数的一半以上。其次为牛、马、驴、鹿、鸟、狼等动物图形。
人首像画面简单、奇异,有的人首长着犄角,有的插着羽毛,有的戴尖形或圆顶帽。表现女性的岩画,有的戴着头饰,有的挽着发髻,风姿秀逸,再现了几千年前古代妇女对美的追求。有的大耳高鼻满脸生毛,有的口衔骨头,有的面部有条形纹或弧形纹。还有几幅面部五官似一个站立人形,双臂弯曲,两腿叉开,腰佩长刀,表现了图腾巫觋的造型形象。
动物图形构图粗犷,形象生动,栩栩如生。有奔跑的鹿,有双角突出的岩羊,有飞驰的骏马,有摇尾巴的狗,有飞鸟的图形和猛兽的形象,有部分人的手和太阳的画面,还有原始宗教活动的场面。
精选5篇宁夏著名景点导游词(二)
沙湖位于宁夏回族自地区平罗县,深藏在一片大沙漠中。
三年前,我和爸爸妈妈游览了沙湖。走进沙湖公园登上蓼撩望塔向东望去,湖水无边无际,水天一色。向北望去是沙子的世界,一座座沙山耸立湖边,好像是湖水忠实的守卫者。这里一面是水,一面是沙,让游人感到奇特,新颖,不可思议。
我们坐船从南岸到北岸,只见湖水碧绿,深不可测,一排排大浪冲撞湖岸发出轰响。湖中成片的芦苇随风摇曳,犹如水中森林。小船飞驰进芦苇荡,在芦苇丛中穿梭,惊起成千上万只水鸟,他们尖叫着飞起来,在空中盘旋,遮天蔽日。当船速减慢,你会看见水中的鱼儿成群结队,互相追逐嬉戏,好似一幅原始古朴的图画。这里远离城市的高楼,远离汽车和喧闹,只有湖水,沙子,小鸟和鱼儿,就像传说中的世外桃园。
到了北岸,是座座沙山和茫茫沙海,在阳光照射下金光闪闪。我向沙山爬去,一落脚,沙子就没过脚脖子,走一步退半步,让人感到在沙子中行走的艰难。气呼呼的我终于爬上了山顶。
从沙山上往下滑,只听沙子嗦嗦的响,细细的沙子覆盖在腿上,暖暖的,随我从高出落下。
沙滩的东西有专供游人骑的骆驼。我骑上一头高大的骆驼,开始胆战心惊,害怕骆驼把我甩下来。骆驼好象明白我此时的心情,在沙滩上哄小孩似的慢慢走着。渐渐的,聪明的骆驼在沙滩上撒野了,跑了一圈又一圈。真过瘾啊!
骑够了骆驼,我们坐在湖边休息,听爸爸讲沙湖动人的传说。距今八九百年前,西夏国王李元昊打了败仗,带着几千名败兵逃进沙漠,一连几天都找不到水喝。正当面临绝境的时候,眼前奇迹般出现了沙湖。西夏人认为这是"长生天"在保佑他们,从此把沙湖尊奉为"圣湖"。然而,多少年来,这里一直是一片荒凉。直到改革开放,当地人民和政府才把沙湖开发成国家级风景区,让"圣湖"真正为人民造福。
一天的时光过得真快,在夕阳暗红色光环的笼罩下,我们就要离开沙湖了。夕阳之下的碧湖,黄沙,驼队,构成一幅壮丽的风景画,清晰的印在我的脑海里。梦中的我不知多少次游过沙湖啊!
精选5篇宁夏著名景点导游词(三)
宁夏水洞沟遗址旅游区位于宁夏灵武市临河镇,西距银川市19公里,南距灵武市30公里,距河东机场11公里,地处银川河东旅游带的核心部位,北与内蒙古鄂尔多斯市相接,是连接宁蒙旅游的纽带,占地面积7.8平方公里。
水洞沟是中国最早发掘的旧石器时代文化遗址,被誉为“中国史前考古的发祥地”、“中西方文化交流的历史见证”。是全国重点文物保护单位,国家AAAA级旅游景区,国家地质公园。被国家列为全国文物保护的100处大遗址之一、“最具中华文明意义的百项考古发现”之一。荣获“中国最值得外国人去的50个地方”银奖。
精选5篇宁夏著名景点导游词(四)
宁夏回族自治区中卫县的沙坡头旅游区是一处景观独特的游览区。过去,沙坡头是以治沙成果而闻名。包兰铁路在中卫境内六次穿越沙漠,其中以沙坡头坡度最大,风沙最猛烈,为了保证铁路畅通,避免路轨被沙埋住,从50年代起,在铁路两侧营造防风固沙工程。 这项工程取得了成功,铁路两侧巨网班的草方格里长满了沙生植物,金色沙海翻起了绿色的波浪,包兰铁路沙漠段几十年来安然无恙。 这一治沙成果引起了全世界治沙界的普遍关注,不少外国专家慕名前来考察。
到了80年代,旅游部门发现沙坡头有着独特的景观,便将它建成一个颇具特色的游览区。
沙坡头游览区的特色之一是滑沙。游人从高约百米的沙坡头的坡顶往下滑,由于特 殊的地理环境和地质结构,滑沙时座下会发出一种奇特的响声,如洪钟巨鼓,沉闷 浑厚,称之为“金沙鸣钟”。
特色之二是沙山北面是浩瀚无垠的腾格里沙漠。而沙山南面则是一片郁郁葱葱的沙 漠绿洲。游人既可以在这里观赏大沙漠的景色,眺望包兰铁路如一条绿龙伸向远方; 又可以骑骆驼在沙漠上走走,照张相片,领略一下沙漠行旅的味道。
特色之三是乘古老的渡河工具羊皮筏,在滔滔黄河之中,渡向彼岸。这种羊皮筏俗 称“排子”,是将山羊割去头蹄,然后将囫囵脱下的羊皮扎口,用时以嘴吹气,使之鼓起,十几个“浑脱”制成的“排子”,一个人就能扛起,非常轻便。游人坐在 “排子”上,筏工用桨划筏前进,非常有趣。
精选5篇宁夏著名景点导游词(五)
出银川南门广场西行二里许,一座具有鲜明伊斯兰风格的建筑物--银川南关清真大寺,便矗立在你的眼前。
仰首望去,礼拜大殿上一组浑厚饱满的绿色穹窿圆顶,宛若披着绿色盖头的五姐妹,丰姿绰绰,亭亭玉立。
仔细分辨,个个以宝瓶装饰,浑圆光洁。中间的穹项高22米,顶端悬挂一弯月形灯,四个小穹项分别立于东南西北四角,玲珑别致。
穹顶下二楼是礼拜大殿,五道拱门向东方敞开--中国的清真寺门都向东开,穆斯林进门礼拜,面向西方,那是穆斯林朝觐圣地麦加的方位。大殿底层是小礼拜殿、接待室和阿訇住房。回廊相连,宽敞明亮。
沿着弧形楼梯拾级而上,来到大殿前水磨石地面的月台。月台围绕大殿,南北延伸,舒展而不局促,节日期间也可供礼拜用,是礼拜殿向室外的延伸。大殿与月台之间事实一道汉白玉贴面的双心圆券柱廊,它是穆斯林礼拜出人大殿时脱鞋穿鞋的地方。穿过柱廊进入大殿,宽敞圣洁的大殿一派肃穆的气氛。殿堂呈正方形,长宽各21米,可容千人礼拜。大殿中部有四根绿色瓷砖饰面的方柱,支承上面的大穹顶。方柱与穹顶底部衔接的一段圆柱体称鼓座,鼓座上方开24扇高窗,加上大殿南北两侧各开的6扇大窗,使得大殿八方来风,四面进光,清爽明亮。向外张望,视野开阔,仿佛矗立于宽广舒展的绿色原野。大殿正面的西墙中间,设置"米哈拉布"窑(礼拜者面向的地方),装饰庄重而精巧,采用晶莹洁白的汉白玉构成多圆心的复叶形壁龛图案,其上镌刻经文,简洁舒畅。整个大殿的墙面用穆斯林喜爱的绿色涂饰,与汉白玉券柱深浅对比,浓淡映衬,给人以典雅、舒适、和谐、明洁之感。
作为银川城区的一个回民聚居的地区--南关,原也有一座清真寺,始建于1920xx年,解放后于1953年扩建修葺,成为一个大殿63间、占地20余亩的大寺,其规模居当时银川七寺之首,不幸在动乱年代被当作"四旧"涤荡了。十一届三中全会后南关寺得以重建。这座建筑面积1300多平方米的新清真寺,从设计、施工到竣工,仅用了半年多时间。设计之巧,建造之快,质量之好,实属罕见。
篇13:安徽省景点英语导游词
hello everyone! Welcome to Wuyishan. Im your little guide. You can call meXiao Zheng. Today, I will take you to visit Wuyi Mountain.
Now we come to Sangu Town, the starting point of Wuyishan Scenic spot. Youcan see the three rocks on the opposite mountain. They are like three girlsstanding quietly, so they are called Sangu town. Because there is such amagnificent rock standing on the top of the mountain, it is called Dawang peak.It is the first of the thirty-six peaks of Wuyi Mountain. We park there for 20minutes, and you can get off to visit and take photos.
Lets get in the car. Lets sit down. Next, we go to Jiuqu River rafting toappreciate the charm of Wuyi Mountain.
Jiuqu stream is the core scenic spot of Wuyi Mountain, with Shili stream,Jiuqu River Bend and the famous jade girl peak by the river. Please put on yourlife jackets, sit on the bamboo rafts, follow the instructions of the raftersalong the way, do not stand up at will, pay attention to safety, and ensure thatthere is no accident.
This place is called star village, which is the starting point of ourdrifting. The rafting will take about an hour. The Jiuqu River is ten milesaway. The water is clear, the pool is deep, the beach is fast, and there aremany bays. In the water, there are many beautiful army fish; on both sides,there are many strange peaks and rocks; looking up, there are ancient hangingcoffins on the cliff. On the raft, you can listen to the rafters talk about thescenery and legends on both sides of the Strait. Ill wait for you at therafting Wharf under the jade girl peak. I wish you a good taste of Jiuqurafting.
hello everyone! Just now, you must have seen that there is a mountain peakon the left, which is made up of a whole rock. The flat rocks incline to thebottom one by one. The raft Union told you that it is called shaibuyan. We aregoing to visit Tianyou peak next to it now.
The terrain of Tianyou peak is high, and there are often clouds. Themountain road is steep and rugged, the stream is deep and the rock is dangerous.Only by carefully following the stone steps and climbing the iron chain canpeople reach the top of the mountain. Standing at the top of the peak, the JiuquRiver twists and turns from its feet. Cool wind, white clouds near; clear water,green mountains, in front of you, at this time, people really have the feelingof touring the sky, the upper reaches of the sky. Tianyou peak at the foot ofthe cloud nest, tea hole and other attractions. Yunwo is a deep narrow valleysurrounded by cliffs. People in a valley, such as at the bottom of a well, aresurrounded by streams and clear springs; there are caves and ravines in themountains, where clouds grow and fog gather, so people call it cloud nest. Deepin the valley, there are tea trees, green bamboos, caves on the stone wall, andclear water in the mountain stream. Its a famous tea Cave Scenic Spot, and itsalso the place where fairy lives in legend. You have to go in and have a goodlook.
On the left side of Tianyou peak is Taoyuan Cave Scenic Area, where thereare Laozis big stone statue, Shoutao stone and Sanqing temple. You can go downthere from the top of Tianyou peak and come out along the valley to Jiuqu River.Ill wait for you there first. On the road, we must pay attention to the foot,safety first! In two hours, we have to gather by the stream. OK, lets go to thesky now.
Thank you for being there on time. I would like to tell you that Mr. Zhu Xiof the Song Dynasty lived for more than 40 years at the foot of Tianyou peak andJielu by Jiuqu stream, making Wuyishan the cultural center of the whole countryat that time. Now his memorial is built there. Lets go and have a look.
Well, todays journey is coming to an end. I hope you will have a good resttonight. If you have time, you can go to Sangu town and buy some localspecialties like tea, root carving, oranges and so on. Tomorrow well go to thefamous rock tea Dahongpao tea tree, yixiantian, shuijiandong and otherplaces.
Thank you very much! See you tomorrow.
篇14:有关青海景点的导游词范文
土楼观,位于青海省会西宁市城北的土楼山(后习惯称北山),背靠大墩岭,西临湟水河。依山面水,居高临下,上有断岩壁立,下有陡坡相连,地势险峻,气势宏伟。古洞窟凿嵌于山腰土楼观峭壁之间,露天金刚经千百年风雨削蚀自然形成,顶摩云天,古刹殿宇鳞次栉比,是继山西省大同“悬空寺”之后的中国第二大“悬空寺”。后存主要道教建筑有“西王母殿”、“灵官殿”、“弦女宫”、“城隍殿”、“三清殿”、“魁星阁”、“玉隍阁”、“斋堂”以及“九窟十八洞”等建筑,均依山借势而建置。观内殿堂雕梁面栋,金碧辉煌,洞窟之中雕塑精美,壁画连片。土楼观的历史与“丝绸之路”南线和西宁地区佛教的兴衰有着密不可分的联系。整个道观占地面积101亩,其中各种殿堂、洞窟建筑面积为6806平方米。20xx年,北山土楼观获国家AAA级旅游景区称号。土楼观为青海省重点文物保护单位,青海省道教协会所在地。
历史上土楼观有过很多的名称。汉朝时,当地群众为河湟名人——护羌校尉邓训在北土楼观山修建了“贤圣之祠”,最早称为“土楼山寺”,到了明代因明成祖赐名为“永兴寺”才有了寺的名称。因楼层迭起,层次分明,好像一座土楼,故有“土楼山”之称。北魏旅行家郦道元跆跋涉到西宁,登临土楼山,他的《水经注》中写道:“湟水东流,经土楼南,上有土楼,北依山原。峰高三百余尺,有若削成。”土楼有道教庵观,故有“土楼观”之称。北山像一只奋翼欲飞的雏凤,而土楼山又似一只雏凤的翅翼,从此又多添了一个雅号叫“凤翼山”。231年(魏明帝太和五年),佛教盛行于鄯州(西宁),有信徒作龛于土楼山断岩之间、藻井绘画、雕墙故壁、建筑寺阁栈道,信徒登山朝拜,盛行一时。道教进入土楼山是清代末年的事。231年(魏明帝太和五年)前后,后凉吕光占据武威、河西走廊,丝绸北路不通,一些僧人由兰州到乐都、西宁经北川、达坂山到张掖,前往印度,从此佛教盛行于河湟地区。
土楼观是依特殊丹霞地貌造型而建造的。那里几乎全是水平状的紫红色砂岩、砾岩,其间还夹有石膏和芒硝层,岩性软硬相间,在长期地质时期流水、风化等营力作用下,以赤壁、洞穴、险峰为主要特征的丹霞地貌得到典型发育。软岩层向里凹进,形成大小不等的洞穴,当地人称“九窟十八洞”,洞内塑有玉皇、观世音、文殊、普贤、关云长等神佛像。洞壁上所绘的神像图案、花卉山水月具有汉、藏佛教绘画艺术风格,曾有“西平莫高窟”的美称。硬岩层向外凸起,犹如屋檐,庙宇殿堂建在其上,殿宇高悬,栈道回廊将殿宇楼阁与洞穴群相连,使殿中有洞,洞内套洞,洞中藏佛,栈道回曲廊紧靠悬崖,甚至悬空架设。土楼观东侧有一座高达数十米名叫“露天金刚”的巨大佛像,当地群众叫“闪佛”,远远清晰看出它的头、身躯、下肢和面部五官,显得雄浑粗犷,具唐代艺术风格,这是广大信徒在原造型地貌基础上雕凿而成,使自然景观与人文景观达到完美结合。土楼观的建筑有山门、山腰牌坊、奎星阁、吕祖殿、斗母殿、三教堂、无量殿、福宁楼、三宝殿、灵宫殿等。殿字楼阁依山势而建,显得格外壮观。北山顶为宁寿塔,每当烟雨蒙蒙,山隐雾中,苍苍茫茫,远望云雾中的殿宇,洞群塔寺时隐时现,正如古诗所吟“北山隐约树模糊,烟雨朝朝入画图”,“多少楼台云树掩,天然画图米家村”。“北山烟雨”由此而得名。
篇15:杭州景点英语导游词
Hangzhou is a beautiful city, is one of the seven ancient capitals in China, is also the capital of zhejiang province, has long been the folk known as "paradise on earth". Hangzhou has a long history, since warlords set qiantang county, has 2200 years of history. Hangzhou is one of the birthplace of Chinese civilization. As early as 4700 years ago, humans thrive here, and generate the liangzhu culture is known as the dawn of civilization.
Hangzhou was the five dynasties and the southern song dynasty two generations of its capital, is one of the seven ancient capitals in China.
Hangzhou called money don. The sui dynasty huang nine years (589) waste county down money, hangzhou, hangzhou in the name of first appeared in history. The southern song dynasty built three years (1129), Gao Zongna crossing to hangzhou, rise to linan hangzhou mansion. Eight years (1138) the southern song dynasty shaoxing formal its capital linan, lasted more than 140 years. The first year of the republic of China (1912) to the original, benevolence and county and hangzhou qiantang county. Sixteen years of the republic of China (1927), precipitation and hangzhou county city of hangzhou, hangzhou city beginning this. On May 3, 1949, hangzhou liberation, from now on developing new history in hangzhou.
Hangzhou uptown and downtown, Jiang Gan, GongShu, west lake, high (binjiang) eight, xiaoshan, yuhang district, building heart, fuyang, linan three county-level cities, tonglu, ChunAn 2 counties. The citys total area of 16596 square kilometers, of which the urban area of 3068 square kilometers. Hangzhou probably around 6.6 million population, is also Chinas population density is one of the big cities, whats more, every day there are thousands of tourists come here to travel.
Because hangzhou has a long history, rich culture and material heritage.
Is one of the earliest origin, hangzhou name by yu ever shed hang on here as a water conservancy, hangzhou is the ark, the meaning of ship, the posterity called hangzhou yu hang then, dont know from when, why, people call yu hangzhou yuhang, so far there are still in hangzhou yuhang this place name, the qing dynasty was one of the biggest grievance "Yang Naiwu and Chinese cabbage" story took place in yuhang.
The tang dynasty and song dynasty famous poet bai juyi poetry su shi, has office in hangzhou, perpetual west lake landscape masterpiece of masterpieces, write down a lot of popular, may today.
Hangzhou development to now such prosperity, the largest contributor of the kingdom of wu yue. Builder - nearby lutetium, his condition was advantagious policy, make Chinas land has a piece of land to recuperate in the war. Kingdom, hangzhou culture construction in the sculpture art achievements, klippe statues is one of the masterpiece.
Northern song dynasty time, already became the first state in the southeast of hangzhou, not to mention the southern song dynasty, the central government in the capital, hangzhou became the largest city in the world at the time, the worlds first metropolis. Song room south crossing, the artists gathered in hangzhou, greatly promoted the prosperity here. In the yuan dynasty, Italian Marco Polo sent a heartfelt sigh, said that hangzhou is "the most beautiful and elegant city in the world", this is the highest praise to the city.
Ming and qing dynasties, hangzhou as the most prosperous city jiangnan, not only celebrities, and special economic boom, as on of the biggest cities in the plain of hangzhou, because the traffic is convenient, the trade is very convenient, one of the most representative character is red top businessman, hu xueyan.
Hangzhou can use four sentences, sixteen words to sum up: a paradise on earth, the silk mansion, tea city, the city of delicacies.
Said that hangzhou is a paradise on earth that can branch half with the false, the ancients cloud: above there is heaven, below there are suzhou and hangzhou. Compared in hangzhou is a paradise on earth, generations of scholars are also to the paradise city left many familiar chapters.
Officials and scholars praise the beauty of hangzhou, the United States in the west lake, the famous tang dynasty poet bai juyi once said: the west lake 36, on the most beautiful in hangzhou. Place called west lake under the sun too much, but not a city are comparable to those obtained with the west lake in hangzhou west lake. So is the heart of hangzhou west lake, from the tang dynasty bai juyi, su dongpo song dynasty, five dynasties money Yang Mengying lutetium, Ming dynasty, new west lake to now, only the beautiful west lake, is the beauty of hangzhou, only there are so many scholars praise poem, there are so many flood of visitors.
When it comes to water in hangzhou, have to say to the beijing-hangzhou grand canal. The beijing-hangzhou grand canal, 1794 km, while the spring and autumn period and the prince was the first to build the Han ditch, but the real digging is emperor yangdi period, all roughly until the yuan dynasty. This article through the Beijing, tianjin, hebei, shandong, jiangsu, zhejiang 4 provinces and two cities of artificial canal, communicate the Yangtze river, Yellow River, haihe river, huaihe river, the qiantang river, the five water system, also for the this city at the end of the grand canal brought infinite prosperity and development.
Hangzhou qiantang river is a main river, originated in huangshan mountain, the thousand island lake xin an river flows all the way to the southeast, due to the qiantang river estuary is a bell mouth, affected by the moon, every lunar calendar is a form of the spectacular qiantang river tide in mid-august.
Have since ancient times, jiangnan silk, suzhou and hangzhou silk is famous around the world, hangzhou outside of mulberry Lin illustrates this point more, in ancient times, silk clothing is noble and representatives of senators today, from the silk dress, silk quilt, to silk umbrella into the folk, for the majority of the people, and all sorts of hangzhou silk products are one of the representative.
Tea are found everywhere in China, but in the green tea, longjing quality, only hangzhou west lake, "tiger springs with longjing tea" that is hangzhous double. , the first top ten green tea, longjing tea is not wave get hollow reputation, west lake longjing tea to green color, fragrant, green, form beauty is famous for its "four unique". Into a flat without tea, smooth and well-balanced, yellowish green; Bubble is in the cup, the buds into a flower, a flag one gun, photograph is unripe brightness, bud bud upright, lifelike; If relapsed, lofty lasting; Looked bright, flavor pleasant delicacy. People kua call it "gold bud", "unique", has become a national senior gift of tea. Of so hangzhou is also known as "tea".
Hangzhou cuisines, the now famous all over the country, many dishes are all familiar: dongpo pork, west lake vinegar fish, song putting fish soup, dry Fried ring, beggars chicken, Fried shrimps with longjing tea, and so on. The building outside the building might be the most familiar restaurant. And every dish has its own a beautiful legend!
Hangzhou many historical figures: the establishment of The Three Kingdoms wu sun quan, the inventor of the movable type printing was used, the MengXi writing, "shen kua, the author of the Ming dynasty gold star Yu Qian resistance, etc., and worked here and one of the most famous is bai juyi, su shi, yue fei, etc., all adds infinite charm for hangzhou landscapes.
Attractions in addition to the west lake in hangzhou, and bamboo diameter, linyin temple, six harmonies pagoda, the cloud nine streams 18 bay, YueMiao, residence of hu xueyan, Wan Song academy, songcheng, etc., many scenic spots. These spots are filled with beautiful legends, and among them the white niang son and her husband, liang shan bo and zhu yingtai, su xiaoxiao and ruanyu, Eva and flower gu story makes hangzhou a love of all. Young lovers at dusk pacing slowly under the west lake, willows, steeped in the legend of the romantic and beautiful scenery, it will be how poetic! If you want to see how these legends real show in front of you, it is recommended that you can go to the songcheng see a good show!
As will be in hangzhou, zhejiang province, rapid economic development, there is little not the contribution of zheshang, wahaha, wanxiang group, juneyao group and so on. Hangzhou is a city of leisure, so has also become a consumer city, tea, bars, dance halls, casinos, restaurants, subway, crowing. The taxi is the best, the taxicabs, from modern to nissan, and even a Mercedes; The buses here is also the most beautiful, jinlong air-condition, Volvo, and antique sightseeing bus. The nightlife here also is very rich, bars, dance halls, clubs, and many are open 24 hours a day. Of course, the house price is very expensive here, to be able to see the west lake a little house of figure, can sell for 25000 yuan/square meters, so the consumption of hangzhou online is in addition to Shanghais most expensive city in eastern China.
Due to the transformation of the city, many figures of the old place already cant see, but hangzhou on protection and development of scenic spots still can. Todays hangzhou is a beautiful and modern city, high-rise buildings, elevated highway and mountains, the city will give you more surprise and sigh!
篇16:武夷山景点英语版导游词
Hello everyone! Im your guide. My name is tan. Please call me DirectorTan. "A stream runs through the mountains, and the clear and shallow scenerylingers in the nine twists and turns. A stream to rock Xiu, reflection immersioncold green Today, Im going to take you to Wuyishan Scenic Spot, which has thereputation of "qixiujia Southeast".
The first scenic spot we arrived at was the poetic Jiuqu River. First ofall, I would like to briefly introduce the general situation of Jiuqu River: inthe world, Wuyi Mountain is the first, and the soul of Wuyi is in Jiuqu River.This stream originated from the main peak of the Wuyi Mountains -- the southernfoot of Huanggang mountain. It is clear and clear. It passes through the WuyiMountain Scenic Area from west to East through Xingcun town. It is full of waterand turns into nine curves, so it gets its name. Jiuqu River covers an area of8.5 square kilometers, with a total length of about 9.5 kilometers. Each songhas a different landscape.
You can take a bamboo raft and meander down the Jiuqu River. The clearwater will make you forget all your troubles. The craggy peaks and craggy rockson both sides of the Strait will give you all kinds of reverie. Id like tobriefly introduce some precautions for taking a bamboo raft
1、 According to six people on a bamboo raft, we are free to combine;
2、 On the bamboo raft, please dont rush to make a speech before steppingon two bamboo. To avoid slipping into the water;
3、 When the bamboo raft is moving, you should follow the instructions ofthe rafters. Please dont take photos from the chair or walk on the raft.
Dear friends, the bamboo raft drives up to the shoal. The mountain on theright is called Xianyan. Please pay attention to whether this huge stone on therock looks like a banana fan. The three peaks close to Xianyan are not like aball in the middle, and the peaks on both sides are like two male lions,commonly known as "two lions playing ball". The rock on the right side of thestream has a sharp mouth and thin legs, and its back is covered with vines andflowers, commonly known as "peacock Kaiping stone".
Look at the two peaks on the right, one is danluyan, the other isxianjiyan. The former is named for its resemblance to the alchemy furnace of thelegendary taishanglaojun, while the latter has two round stone nests on therocks. It is said that it is the knee nests left by Wuyi immortal kneeling downto worship the emperors grandmother, so it is also called "xianxiyan". The twocaves beside the stream are called Micang and Yancang. Further on, the peak thatcatches our eyes is Tianzhu peak, commonly known as "JiuTan peak".
The second scenic spot we arrived at was the wonder of the world "a line ofsky". It is the most strange cave in Wuyi Mountain. The one on the left isLingyan cave, the one in the middle is wind tunnel, and the one on the right isFuxi cave. A line of sky is a crack in the middle of a mountain, just like asharp axe. Its less than a foot long, about 100 meters long, and leaks into theskylight line. This is the miracle of "uncanny workmanship". The first line ofthe sky is about 100 meters long and less than 90 cm wide. The narrowest part ofthe first line of the sky is only 50 cm. Some fatter tourists should be carefulnot to get stuck. Now please follow me from Fuxi cave into the cave, you can seea ray of sky light, just like a rainbow across the sky. Its very wet in a lineof days, and theres water in some places. Please be careful not to slip! Lookup, you can see bats passing overhead from time to time, and you may be hit bythe droppings of bats at any time. Tourists generally jokingly call people whoare stained with bat dung "lucky" and call them lucky people.
Dear friends, we have arrived at the third scenic spot, Tianxin scenicspot. The stream we see now is called Zhangtang stream. Zhangtangjian is thelongest mountain stream in the north of Wuyishan Scenic Area, about 7.5km long.Please follow the direction I pointed out. There are several adjacent caves onthe half wall of Danxia Mountain. There are several small wooden buildings inthe caves, which are built on the cliff. They are either hidden in the cave orclose to the cliff. They are up and down the hanging ladder and around thefence. I dont know if you have found a problem. Why is it called Tianjia framewhen the county building is built between the cliffs? This is because in orderto save time, the construction materials used in the construction at that timewere directly lifted from the rock bottom. Do you see that the fir trees thatwere erected outside the cave were the ones that installed the crane, a kind oflifting machinery. So the local people call this scene "sky frame". Go on, crossthe stone bridge in front of Huiyuan temple and turn left into Liuxiang stream.Liuxiangjian, formerly known as daoshuikeng, is located at the northern foot oftianxinyan. Strange to say, all the streams and springs in Wuyishan Scenic Spotrun from west to east to Xiakou and join Chongyang stream. Only this mountainstream, since the origin of the North Valley of Sanyang peak, flows to thenorthwest and flows back to the mountain, so it is named. Along the way, theflowing water and the flying flowers come together, and the faint fragrancecomes from time to time. Xu Xun, a poet of the Ming Dynasty, traveled here andcould not bear to leave, so he changed the name of the stream to "liuxiangstream". There is an alley Valley in the stream, with dangerous rocks standingon both sides, and only one person is allowed to flow between them. It is coolin summer, so it is called Qingliang gorge. A long way out of Qingliang gorge,you can see a black mountain peak, on top of which stands a huge stone leaningforward, just like a farmer wearing a hat. It is said that this huge stone camefrom afar, so it is called feilaifeng. Around Feilai peak, you can see that thismountain is called "Yuzhu peak". From Yuzhu peak to jiulongke. Jiulongke is asecluded and deep gorge. The rugged peaks of jiuren are like nine dragonssoaring into the sky. From jiulongke to Lixu, you can see the rock calledtianxinyan. The temple under the rock is Yongle temple, the largest existingtemple in Wuyi Mountain. After reconstruction, Yongle temple is 170 meters longfrom north to South and 150 meters wide from east to west, covering an area ofabout 26000 square meters. Yongle Temple flourished in the Qing Dynasty, withmore than 100 monks. Since the reform and opening up, especially in the 1990s,the relevant departments have decided to restore Yongle temple. At present, theconstruction of the main hall is in progress. Beside the mountain path leadingto the Zen temple, a new rock carving of Maitreya Buddha has been chiseled. Itis 19 meters high and 13 meters wide. The huge "Buddha" character behind therock is written by Emperor Kangxi of the Qing Dynasty. It is 11 meters high and9 meters wide, with a total area of 99 square meters, which means "nineauspicious".
Pay close attention to whether your eyes are tired. Take a rest. Next stopis Shuiliandong.
Dear friends, the cave we see now is the water curtain cave. Located in theeast of danxiazhang, shuilian cave was formerly known as Tangyao cave.Therefore, there are two flying springs on the top of ruiquan rock peak, flowingdown with the wind, just like a brilliant water curtain, so later generationschanged it to water curtain cave. The cave is the largest in Wuyishan ScenicArea, with a height of more than 100 meters and a width of more than 100 meters.The roof of the cave is obliquely covered, just like a cornice, covering half ofthe sky. In front of the entrance of the cave, the clear spring flows on bothsides all the year round, falling down from the top of the rock more than 100meters high. Where the breeze passes, the water drops are swaying and opening.With the wind, as if tiannu scattered flowers, as well as two hanging beadcurtain. Water curtain cave, Xuan Shuang bright, can accommodate hundreds ofpeople. The teahouses along the cliff are the sites of the Sanxian temple, whichwas originally dedicated to the great Confucians Liu Ziyun, Zhu Xi and Liu Gongof the Song Dynasty, and the three churches, which were dedicated to Confucius,Laozi and Sakyamuni. The curtain of water poured into the pool, splashingcontinuously, and then rippling again. It was so beautiful that it was like adragon playing in the water.
Please have a good look. Now were going to the fifth scenic spot, Wuyipalace. Now the building we see is Wuyi palace. Wuyi palace, also known asHuixian temple, Chongyou temple and Wannian palace, is a place where emperors ofthousands of generations worship Wuyi kings. It is also one of the six famousscenic spots in Song Dynasty. It is the oldest palace in Wuyi Mountain, with ahistory of more than 1000 years. Although the Wuyi palace, which has a longhistory, has been repaired in the past dynasties, it cant withstand severalfires and soldiers, leaving only a few empty rooms and broken walls. In the late1980s, with the support of relevant departments, the main hall of Wuyi palacewas restored. The restored Wuyi palace has been turned into Zhu Xi MemorialHall. The museum mainly displays the life stories of Zhu Xi, Cai Yuanding, youJiuyan, Liu Lun, Huang Gan and Zhen Dexiu. The five big words "Zhu Xi MemorialHall" on the front door plaque are the ink treasures left by former vice memberof the National Peoples Congress Comrade Fang Yi during his inspection of WuyiMountain. The two osmanthus trees in the courtyard are said to have been plantedby Zhu Xi himself, and they are eight or nine hundred years old.
Time flies like a meteor! Our trip to Wuyishan is coming to an end! Thereare many beautiful scenery in Wuyishan, such as Tianyou peak, Longchuan GrandCanyon, Taoyuan cave of "dongtianjiejie" and the charming hero slope. I hopethat this wonderland in the world, Wuyishan, with its gorgeous scenery, canleave you a good impression. At the same time, thank you for your support to mywork. Its really a pleasure to visit Wuyishan with you. Thank you again!
篇17:江苏七里山塘景点导游词
唐宝历二年(820_年),大诗人白居易从杭州调任苏州刺史,为了便利苏州水陆交通,开凿了一条西起虎丘东至阊门的山塘河,山塘河河北修建道路,称为“山塘街”,山塘河和山塘街长约七里,叫“七里山塘”。自古山塘街有“姑苏第一名街”之称。清乾隆帝壬午年(1762年)游江南,到七里山塘曾御笔书写“山塘寻胜”;如今山塘寻胜御碑亭仍然保存完好。乾隆帝对七里山塘情有独宠,回京后在颐和园后湖仿照七里山塘的模样修建了苏州街。
七里山塘是苏州古代的金粉地、闹市区(类似南京的夫子庙),是近年开发的新景点。虽然往日的繁华难以复制,但经过政府的努力,总算恢复了一条小河,几座弯月般的石桥,和两岸各一片白墙灰瓦的古宅。我们到的时候正是傍晚,河边的宅院都依次挂出红灯笼,红色的灯火同拱桥的身影一起映照在河水里,轻轻地荡漾着,让你不由得一声轻叹:这就是苏州。
山塘街位于古城苏州的西北部,东连“红尘中一二等富贵风流之地”阊门,西接“吴中第一名胜”虎丘。全长3600米。因此被称作“七里山塘”。
篇18:2024年北京景点导游词
今天我要给大家讲一下陕西历史博物馆!
如果你去过西安,陕西历史博物馆是比去之处,你要去看看那的文物,是十四朝的古都,占地56000平方米,里面分周、六国、秦、三国、汉、晋、隋、唐六个区域,那我就给大家说三个吧!
周朝很特殊,那时几乎没有部队,也不打仗,老百姓过着无忧无虑的生活,一个叫“嬴政”的人觉得,生活在这个朝代不好,于是他招兵买马,大家都像嬴政靠拢,第一天拿下了潼关,十天后陕西的一半都被秦拿下了,二十天后周军逃亡浙江一带,秦拿下陕西。
六国之战完后,秦统一了中国,秦还未统一中国十年,项羽、刘邦就结盟,攻打秦国。开始在秦始皇的引导下,秦防守的非常出色,一个月来一个城都未被攻下来,让刘邦、项羽无法下手,可有一天秦始皇病死了,让他的儿子接班,儿子很不争气,吃喝玩乐不管国家大事,自以为爸爸的军队多么出色,不一会上海、浙江、安徽、湖南、山西就丢了,湖南、山西可是陕西的盾牌啊!可他并没有进攻,只是防守,又说湖北、四川被攻下,加上突厥来捣乱,不到一个月陕西就被攻下了。这让我懂得了强久必弱,弱久必强。
我爱陕西博物馆,我爱西安,这次游览使我终身难忘。
篇19:湖南杜甫江阁景点导游词
杜甫江阁是为了纪念我国唐代伟大的诗人、“诗圣”杜甫而建造的。公元768年晚秋,杜甫从四川到湖南,准备投奔旧日好友韦之晋,可是那位朋友已经死了。贫病交加的杜甫就在长沙度过了他人生最后两个年头。杜甫初来长沙时寄居舟中,船常停在南湖港。所以南湖港附近的长沙驿楼成了杜甫送别友人的地方。后来,杜甫移居湘江边租佃的楼房,杜甫自己称“江阁”。在这里杜甫写下了许多著名的诗篇。其中最有名的是《江南逢李龟年》:“岐王宅里寻常见,崔九堂前几度闻。正是江南好风景,落花时节又逢君。”这就是“杜甫江阁”一名的由来。
现在的杜甫江阁是20xx年9月修建完工的,分主阁、茶室、游廊和碑亭四部分,建筑面积有3800多平方米。主阁有4层,以朱红色为主,楼正面一层上有许多白玉雕刻的图画。其中一幅上刻着的是杜甫在山上作诗。画上的景色非常美丽,红红的枫叶挂在树上,让人感觉当时就是秋天。杜甫江阁的柱子也是朱红色的,它们非常大,要两个人才能抱住。杜甫江阁的屋顶盖着黑色的琉璃瓦,它的屋檐的边缘是往上跷着的,就像一只黑公鸡把头仰着,高声唱歌一样。杜甫江阁里有许多古代写作用的笔、墨、纸、砚和古代的书籍。登到杜甫江阁的顶层,可以看见长沙市全城的面貌,高楼林立,很美。杜甫江阁和天心阁遥相呼应,就好像是“兄弟”。
杜甫江阁庄重、气派,是国内独一无二的仿唐建筑,是阁中之阁长沙杜甫江阁,多么有特色啊。而湘江又给它增加了不少灵气。
现在,杜甫江阁成了长沙的一大景观,登阁可以观赏山、水、洲、城盛况,到这里来的游人络绎不绝。我想,他们都是带着对“诗圣”杜甫的一份怀念之情而来的吧!
篇20:北京旅游景点导游词
现在咱们继续沿着中轴线行走,面前的建筑叫做天库,而它的正殿就是皇穹宇。皇穹宇建于明嘉靖九年,起初叫做泰神殿,到了十七年,改名为现在的皇穹宇,它的作用就是在平日存放圜丘坛祭祀主神的地方,所以这里也叫圜丘坛寝宫。殿内正面的圆形石台上安放的就是皇天上帝的神牌,而前边两侧的四个方形石台上安放的则是八位祖先神主,还有东西配殿用来存放从祀神位。而皇穹宇三个字也分别代表了至高无上,天,宇宙的意思,更加显示出它的神圣和至尊。
它是一座建筑艺术价值非常高的殿宇,总体呈圆形,下边是高2.85米的圆形须弥座,为青白石筑成,有东南西三个方向的出陛,也就是台阶,而在南向出陛还有二龙戏珠的丹陛石。上边是蓝色筒瓦单檐攒尖鎏金宝顶。而在殿内还有八根檐柱和八根金柱,大殿上架没有横梁承托,全都是靠各类斗拱层层上叠来支撑,步步收缩,从而形成了精美的穹隆圆顶。这里边还运用了物理学中的杠杆原理。这组建筑不仅十分精美,而且还有回音壁和三音石,这和刚才我们说的天心石合称天坛三大声学现象。回音壁就是皇穹宇的外墙,围墙建造的磨砖对缝,十分的平滑,是很好的声音载体,可以传声,在传递途中对声音损失极小,只要对着墙说话,就算相隔四五十米,见不到面,都可以清晰的听到对方说话。而三音石则是皇穹宇大殿正前方的三块石头,您站在第一块石头上拍手可以听到一次回音,第二块石头可以听到两次,而第三块就可以听到三次回音,所以称为三音石。在后来也有人把它叫做三才石,取天地人三才的意思。
也许您刚才就已经注意到了,天坛有非常多的柏树,不错,它就好像北京一个天然的氧吧。而在这许多古柏当中,有一株500余岁的桧柏,就是回音壁西墙外的这棵九龙柏。它的树干纹理非常的奇特,布满了沟壑,而且旋转扭曲,好像9条蟠龙缠绕嬉戏,所以叫它九龙柏真是一点也不过分。
在游览过了圜丘坛和皇穹宇之后,我们就即将走进祈谷坛了,而现在我们脚下连接两个祭坛的就是丹陛桥,也叫做海墁大道,而它也是皇帝登上祈谷坛的唯一通道,长360米,桥面上分为三条道,中间的是神道,东边是御道,西边的就是王道。而它作为通道为什么又要称为桥呢?这有两种说法,一种是说路面南低北高,步步高升,好像与天相连接的桥;而另一种就是说路面下边建有进牲门,类似立交桥,所以称之为桥。说到进牲门,就是在祭祀前,牛羊都要通过桥下的一个券门被赶到500米外的宰牲亭宰杀,制成供品,所以这个通道也被叫做鬼门关,因为一进去就有死无生了。
好,回到正题,现在呈现在您面前的就是祈谷坛的完整建筑群。前面的这个石台是具服台,在每年孟春祈谷祭祀之前,皇帝照例还是要来到这里搭建幄次,盥洗更衣,所以这里还有小金殿之称。
到此,祈谷坛的主体建筑祈年殿就出现在我们面前了。祈年殿下的基座是三层的圆形石台,而在正面三层石台阶中,分别装饰着巨大的浮雕,叫做殿前丹陛石雕。从下之上内容分别是:瑞云山海,双凤山海,双龙山海。各层排水孔的图案和浮雕的内容也是对应的。东西两旁的配殿个有九间,原来是安放从祀牌位的地方,不过在家靖年间,把它们挪到了先农坛,所以现在这里也就没有什么实际用途了。而祈年殿本身就是一座极具中国特色的独特建筑。圆形三重檐攒尖屋顶向上层层收缩,都是用蓝色的琉璃瓦覆盖,以此来象征天。顶部是鎏金宝顶,抬头仰视,便是龙凤藻井,中心是龙凤成祥的图案。而巨大的三层殿顶就是靠殿内的28根落地柱支撑的,中间的四柱名叫龙井柱,东南西北方向分别代表了春夏秋冬;而龙井柱外围的12个红漆金柱所分割出来的12个开间,则分别代表了一年的12个月份;外面两环的24个开间有分别代表了一年的24个节气;同时,这28根大柱,也代表了天上的28个星宿。据说这祈年殿是仿照古代明堂设计建造的。在感叹殿内建筑的同时,也让我们把注意力逐渐转移到殿内的陈设上来。这里的陈设是按照清朝咸丰年间原状恢复的,正面的雕龙宝座上供奉着的是满汉合璧的皇天上帝神版,左右两侧的石台上供奉的是清朝前八位皇帝的牌位。
和每年的祭天一样,这里是用来祈谷的地方。在祭祀的当天,有乐队在殿外月台上奏乐,身穿祭服的皇帝虔诚步入神殿,向牌位行大礼,祈祷上苍,然后把供品送到祈年门外东边的燔柴炉和燎炉焚烧,送上天宫。祈谷礼节和祭天的差不多。
到这里,祈年殿也差不多讲完了,而它还有一个附属建筑,作用和皇穹宇差不多,也是存放祈谷坛祭祀神主的地方,就是祈年殿北侧的皇乾殿。
现在我们从祈谷坛的东门出来,可以看到一条连檐通脊的长廊,共有七十二间,俗称七十二连房,它不仅用来连接神厨神库,而且也是祭祀时运送祭品的通道,在长廊的东头,就是宰牲亭,就是前面所说过了鬼门关的牲畜要道这里来屠宰。而在长廊的东南方向,有八块巨大的青石,称为七星石,都是风水镇石。可是这里命名有八块石头为什么叫七星呢?原来明代在这里放的的确是七块石头,而最小的那一块则是清代增添上的。关于七星石的说法每个朝代都不同。在明代,有个道士和皇帝说祈年殿的方位不好,不利于国家,所以就在这里放了象征着北斗七星的七块石头。而在清代,康熙皇帝为了给满族爱新觉罗氏寻找从东北如主中原的理论依据,就派人考察山脉,发现泰山是长白山的余脉,所以就在原来七块石头的东北方有放了一小块儿青石,象征东北长白山,如果按这种说法,那八块石头就应该叫做七峰东岳。