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松树的讲解(实用20篇)

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篇1:华山导游词讲解词

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 910 字

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华山古称陵阳山、九子山,因有九峰形似莲花,唐天宝年间(742∼756)改名九华山。为皖南斜列的三大山系(黄山、九华山、天目山)之一。位于安徽省池州市青阳县境内,西北隔长江与天柱山相望,东南越太平湖与黄山同辉,是安徽“两山一湖 ”(黄山、九华山、太平湖)黄金旅游区的北部主入口、主景区。方圆120 公里,总面积334平方公里,最高峰海拔1342米,中心位置九华街地理坐标为东经 117°,北纬30°。

九华山主体由燕山期花岗岩构成,以峰为主,盆地峡谷,溪涧流泉交织其中。山势嶙峋嵯峨,共有99峰,其中以天台、天柱、十王、莲花、罗汉、独秀、芙蓉等九峰最为雄伟。十王峰最高,海拔1342米。主要风景集中在100平方公里的范围内,有九子泉声、五溪山色、莲峰云海、平冈积雪、天台晓日、舒潭印月、闵园竹海、凤凰古松等。山间古刹林立,香烟缭绕,古木参天,灵秀幽静,素有「莲花佛国」之称。现存寺庙78座,佛像6000余尊。著名的寺庙有甘露寺、化城寺、祇园寺、旃檀林、百岁宫、上禅堂、慧居寺等,收藏文物达千余件。山中还有金钱树、叮当鸟、娃娃鱼等珍稀动植物。

南朝时,以此山奇秀,高出云表,峰峦异状,其数有九,故号九子山。唐天宝年间诗圣李白曾数游九华山,睹此山秀异,九峰如莲花,触景生情,在与友人唱和的《改九子山为九华山联句并序》中曰:“妙有分二气,灵山开九华”,因此“九子山”改为“九华山”。李白吟九华山诗云:“昔在九江(长江)上,遥望九华峰,天河挂绿水,秀出九芙蓉。我欲一挥手,谁人可相从?君为东道主,于此卧云松。”其中“天河挂绿水,秀出九芙蓉”诗句成为描绘九华山秀美景色的千古绝唱。

唐代刘禹锡观山时赞叹:“奇峰一见惊魂魄”,“自是造化一尤物”。“江边一幅王维画,石上千年李白诗”。九华山间,遍布深沟峡谷,垂涧渊潭,流泉飞瀑,气象万千,宛如一幅清新自然的山水画卷。它处处有景,人移景换,清代时概括有“九华十景”。对外开放后,新辟八大景区,百余处新景点。新老景点交相辉映,自然秀色与人文景观相互融合,加之四季分明,时景、日出、晚霞、云海、雾凇、雪霰,佛光等天象奇观,美不胜收,令人赞叹不已,流连忘返。素有“东南第一山”、“江南第一山”之誉。

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篇2:贵阳文昌阁导游词讲解

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 1300 字

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贵阳古城有"九门四阁",这文昌阁就是老东门上的一阁。随着社会的发展,古城垣一段段被高楼大厦吞没,惟有这一段城墙,保留着古老的记忆。文昌阁不但是贵阳的,而且是中国的,是中国古建筑的瑰宝。顾名思义,文昌阁供奉的是文昌君,也就是天上的魁星。像这样的宫观阁楼,在贵阳,在贵州,在其他各地都很平常,但贵阳文昌阁却是"平中见奇",在建筑结构上独具匠心,颇有"点石成金"的奇妙之处。

文昌阁已有400多年的历史了,它始建于明朝万历二十四年(1596),虽然几经磨难,几次重修,但基本框架始终未改,不失它的原貌。据史书记载,在清代嘉庆年间,贵阳发生了一次较强烈的地震,不少房屋被毁,就连构筑坚固的城墙也在地震中崩塌。文昌阁经受了严峻的考验,仅仅是"阁顶挫斜",晃动了几下,依然安稳地立在城垣上。人们开始注意文昌阁,探寻它"大难不毁"的奥秘。

文昌阁从外观看以乎看不出什么新奇之处,无非是一座三层三檐的阁楼。再仔细一看,它的底层呈正方形,而第二层和第三层却变成了9个角。把圆周分为9等份倒也不是什么困难的事。可是,这9个角的度数是不等同的,前面3个角的角度仅为30度,其余6个角均为45度。这9角是怎样划分的呢?原来,它是将圆周先作4等分,然后将正面的这一段弧平分3段,又将其余3段弧一分为二,这样便成了不等边九角形。古建筑学专家告诉我们,这种不等边九角攒尖顶阁楼,在国内堪称一绝,不知是鲁班的哪位高足得了莫传才修建成的。

文昌阁高耸在古城墙上,背后是一带远山,栖雷岭巍峨、苍翠。正是:"浓翠万重当槛出,清光一片抱城来。"文昌阁侧的古城墙下,最近新辟了一片绿地,为贵阳城增添了几分春色,是人们休息、乘凉的好地方。

贵阳文昌阁景区导游词4

贵阳文昌阁,地处老东门附近,是一座以文昌阁楼为主体的木质结构的古建筑群。古朴浑厚,典雅端庄。主体建筑文昌阁楼,造型别致,结构奇特,国内仅见。颇具艺术和科研价值,深受建筑专家的注目,受到中外游客的称赞。是贵州省第一批文物保护单位。

文昌阁楼,坐东向西,楼体高20余米,通面阔11.47米,进深11.58米,为三层三檐不等边的九角攒尖顶。两侧配有重檐悬山顶的厢房,阁楼对面有月台、水池、倒座、花台,组成封闭式的四合院,布局缜密,颇壮观瞻。阁楼底层为正方形四角,二三层为九边九角,东、南、北三面等边,各方均为二,唯正面(西面)等分为三,组成不等边九角形。除底层外,二、三层均出飞檐,梁架结构独特,第三层的全柱和第二层的重檐金柱,均不穿过各层楼板,第二层九根檐柱,仅有四根是一层的重檐全柱,平面布局为一平方形,其余五根檐柱分别立于底层的顺梁上。顶部雷公柱空悬,由九根角梁共撑,以第三层的金柱和檐柱为支点,承托宝顶。整个用料为榫卯,没有使用一根铁钉。‘如此枋梁承桃,逐渐收缩的回旋处理,既分散承重支点,增强阁楼的稳固性,具有防震效果,又扩大了各层的空间和使用面积。

另外,阁楼柱架用材数都是“九”或是“九”的倍数。尾顶九角,樓楞木二、三层各用九根。梁八十一根,柱五十四根,均是九的倍数。这不是偶然巧合,而是匠心巧运。因为在封建社会,“九”表示最高权力,最高等级的象征。看来,这幢建筑还含有浓厚的政治色彩。

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篇3:EMBA论文开题报告的写作讲解_开题报告_网

范文类型:汇报报告,全文共 979 字

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EMBA论文开题报告的写作讲解

应该怎么撰写EMBA论文开题报告?EMBA论文答辩研究课题一旦决定后,考生需要独立撰写开题报告给导师看,下面小编为大家介绍怎么撰写,如下:

一、EMBA毕业论文的题目,题目是毕业论文中心思想的高度概括,要求:

①准确、规范。要将研究的问题准确地概括出来,反映出研究的深度和广度,反映出研究的性质,反映出实验研究的基本要求——处理因素、受试对象及实验效应等。用词造句要科学、规范。

②简洁。要用尽可能少的文字表达,一般不得超过20个汉字。

二、介绍课题的目的、意义

即先说明为什么要选择这个研究课题,交代研究的价值。一般先谈现实需要——由存在的问题导出研究的实际意义,然后再谈理论及学术价值,要求具体、客观,且具有针对性,注重资料分析基础,注重时代、地区或单位发展的需要,切忌空洞无物的口号。

三、介绍课题的历史背景、现状和发展趋势

即文献综述,主要说明国内外的研究情况,关于这个课题前人曾做过哪些方面的研究、解决了哪些问题、还存在什么问题等。所谓综述的“综”即综合,综合某一学科领域在一定时期内的研究概况;“述”更多的并不是叙述,而是评述与述评,即要有作者自己的独特见解。要注重分析研究,善于发现问题,突出选题在当前研究中的位置、优势及突破点。综述的对象,除观点外,还可以是材料与方法等。

四、介绍本人研究的初步方案,需要解决的问题和突破的难点,预期的结果等

即说明自己的主攻方向是什么,研究中主要根据什么理论、采用什么方法、取得什么成果等。整个研究在时间及顺序上如何安排,怎样分阶段进行,对每一阶段的起止时间、相应的研究内容及成果均要有明确的规定,阶段之间不能间断,以保证研究进程的连续性。

五、说明课题的可行性和创新性

不仅对可能遇到的最主要的、最根本的关键性困难与问题要有准确、科学的估计和判断,并采取可行的解决方法和措施,而且要突出重点,突出所选课题与同类其他研究的不同之处。

六、最后要列出所查阅的主要参考文献,一方面可以反映作者立论的真实依据,另一方面也是对原著者创造性劳动的尊重,篇数以各校的规定为准。

在导师的评价后,再做必要的修改与补充,经导师最后认可后,就进入研究阶段,而后便可着手论文的写作。

上述就是EMBA论文开题报告写作要点,关于EMBA论文开题报告是在研究工作开始之前要准备向导师作的报告,而且EMBA论文开题报告应独立完成。

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篇4:华山导游词英文讲解

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 6139 字

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Dear guests, Hello! Im Wang Ping, the tour guide accompanying you. You canjust call me Wang Dao. On behalf of Anhui travel agency, Id like to extend mywarm welcome to you and wish you a successful tour. If you have any questionsduring todays tour, you are welcome to raise them in time. I must follow theprinciple of reasonable and possible to make your trip happy.

First of all, welcome to Jiuhua Mountain. Next, let me introduce thegeneral situation of Jiuhua Mountain.

During the reign of Tang Tianbao, Li Bai wrote a poem "once upon a time onJiujiang River, looking at Jiuhua peak in the distance, green water hanging onthe Tianhe River, showing off Hibiscus" and "Jiuzi mountain" was renamed "JiuhuaMountain" from then on.

It is a national 5A tourist area, a national courtesy tourism demonstrationsite, one of the three famous mountains in Anhui Province, and one of the fourfamous Buddhist mountains in China. It is also known as the "dizang BodhisattvaTaoist center" in the world, known as "the first mountain in Southeast China"and "Lianhua Buddhist kingdom".

Jiuhua Mountain has beautiful scenery and numerous ancient temples. Thereare 99 existing temples, of which 9 are national key temples.

We are now at the center of Jiuhua street. What you can see is Huachengtemple, kaishanzu Temple of Jiuhua Mountain. The name of Huacheng temple comesfrom the story of "Huacheng refers to the earth" in Buddhist scriptures.Huacheng temple is the oldest ancient temple of Jin Dynasty in Jiuhua Mountain,and it is the "total jungle" of Jiuhua Mountain. Hanging on the temple foreheadis the horizontal plaque of "Jiuhuashan historical relics museum" inscribed byZhao Puchu. The ancient clock in the temple is more than ten feet high andweighs about 20__ Jin. It is exquisitely cast and has a loud voice. "Huachengevening clock" has become one of the "Jiuhua ten sceneries".

Looking up, the hall built on the cliff is the famous "centenary Palace".Now lets take the ground cable car to visit the centenary palace!

On the plaque of the centenary palace, the ten gold characters of "bestowthe centenary palace, protect the country and Wannian Temple" were inscribed byLi Yuanhong, President of the Beiyang government. According to records, in theWanli period of the Ming Dynasty, a monk named flawless came to Jiuhua Mountainat the age of 26 and spent a hundred years of hard work in Motianling, Dongyapeak. Three years after his death, his body was found in the cave. The monk onthe mountain believed that he was reincarnated as a living Buddha, so he offeredhis body in gold. Emperor Chongzhen of the Ming Dynasty granted him the title of"Yingshen Bodhisattva" when he understood that this body was a monk withouttime.

Next, lets go to the rooftop. We have to pass fenghuangsong scenic spot togo to the rooftop. Fenghuangsong is located in the Min garden of JiuhuaMountain, which is a major landscape of Jiuhua Mountain. Please see, the pine is7.68 meters high and 1 meter diameter at breast height. It has a peculiar shape,just like the phoenix spreading its wings, so it is called Fenghuang pine. Thehistory of this pine was recorded in the southern and Northern Dynasties, and ithas a history of 1400 years. It has the reputation of "the first pine in theworld".

The scenic spot of Jiuhua is located on the Tiantai Mountain. Tiantai peakis the main peak of Jiuhua Mountain, with an altitude of more than 1300 meters.There is a saying that "if you dont climb the Tiantai Mountain, you will notcome.". From the rooftop of Jiuhua street, about 15 kilometers to Huali mountainroad, the surrounding mountains are crawling, and the surrounding rocks aregrotesque. The inscription of "non human" on a huge stone really makes peoplefeel like they are in Penglai fairyland. Tiantai "holding the sun Pavilion" towatch the sunrise is no less than Mount Tai. Therefore, "Tiantai xiaori" islisted as one of the "ten sceneries of Jiuhua".

Now we come to the body Hall of shenguangling, where the body ofjinqiaojue, the Bodhisattva of Tibetans, is worshipped. Because of his commonsurname Jin, he was honored as "jindizang".

During the Kaiyuan reign of Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty, Jinqiaojue, a 24-year-old king of Silla, crossed the sea to seek Dharma in China.He boarded Jiuhua via Nanling and other places. He chose a cave to live andpractice in a secluded place deep in the mountain.

Jin qiaojue devoted himself to training for 75 years. At the age of 99, hepassed away in Jiuhua Mountain. After three years of the letter, it still "lookslike life, with soft hands and a sound at Luojie, like shaking a golden lock".The monks believed that he was the incarnation of the Bodhisattva, so they builta stone pagoda to worship him and called him "jindizang" Bodhisattva.

As a result, Jiuhua Mountain became a Taoist center of dizang Bodhisattva,and thus became famous in China and even the world. It gradually became a holyland of dizang Yinghua, which was called together with Manjusri of WutaiMountain, Puxian of Emei Mountain and Guanyin of Putuo Mountain.

This hall is majestic and majestic. It is a tower hall type building,covered with iron tiles, with palace style eaves at the four corners. You haveto climb 81 steps to enter the hall. Look at these two plaques, which read "thepalace of the flesh" on the top and "the first mountain in the Southeast" on thebottom. The hall is three rooms wide with white marble on the ground. In thecenter of this 1.8-meter-high White Jade Pagoda, there stands a seven storyeight sided wooden pagoda. There are niches on eight sides of each floor of thetower, and each niche is dedicated to a gold statue. Outside the wooden pagodais a white jade altar with a standing statue of Yama in the ten halls holding aGUI in both hands. At the four corners of the base of the pagoda, there are thetop beams of the pillars, and inside the pagoda are the three-level stonepagodas dedicated to the body of the golden earth. In front of the tower is ahollow octagonal glass lamp, which is always bright.

Well, tourists, todays tour is over. Thank you very much for your supportand cooperation in my work. Welcome to visit again!

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篇5:贵阳文昌阁导游词讲解

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 483 字

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昌阁经历多次维修,康熙八年(1669年),三十一年(1692年),嘉庆四年(1799年),。道光二十二年(1842年)都维修过。民国年间失修,沦为驻兵和监禁进步人士的地方,机关有时也占用。解放后,在这里办过“文昌阁小学”。1976年秋阁楼宝顶被雷击落,随宝顶一起被击落的东西有:历书、茶叶、五谷及钱币等。历书现被省博物馆收藏,宝顶陈列在阁内二楼。1983年贵阳市政府维修,1988年全面对外开放,1997年被开辟为贵阳市钱币博物馆,20__年贵阳市政府再次维修,现阁内一层有“中国名楼名阁图片展”。1981年经市政府批准,列为第一批市级文物保护单位,1982年又经贵州省政府核定,公布为省级文物保护单位,20__年被列为全国重点文物保护单位。

各位游客,历经战乱的浩劫和岁月的洗礼,文昌阁仍然屹立于贵阳的东门,成为贵阳九门四阁中保存最完整的历史遗迹,我们参观的不仅仅是一座古色古香的建筑,更是品鉴历史遗留下来的艺术品。希望大家下次再来的时候带上孩子,来祭拜文昌帝君。如果还有什么疑问,可以单独问我,感谢大家对我工作的的支持和理解,最后,祝大家旅途愉快,一路平安!再见!

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篇6:关于九寨沟导游词讲解

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 525 字

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大家好,我叫韦笑,来自中国旅行社。今天就让我带领大家浏览九寨沟的美丽风光吧!

九寨沟的名字是这样来的:在南坪、平武、松潘三县交界的万山丛中,有几条神奇的沟。周围散布着几个藏族村寨,所以人们称它九寨沟。

大家看,这是雪峰,它又高又大,大家抬头看看这雪峰的峰顶银光闪闪,这里大大小小的湖泊,像颗颗宝石镶嵌在彩带般的沟谷中。我以前带别的团的时候,大家都目瞪口呆,惊奇万分,陶醉如痴呀!从河谷至山坡遍布着原始森林呢!那森林在夏天非常绿,非常美丽的!每当天气晴朗时,蓝天、白云、雪峰、森林,都倒映在湖水中,构成了一幅精美的图画,就这样,我们这里的人把这些湖泊叫做五花海、五彩池。由于河谷高低不平,湖泊与湖泊之间,像一级级天然的台阶。由此形成的一道道高低错落的瀑布,宛如白练腾空,非常壮观的。

让我们继续向纵深行进,四处林深叶茂,大家请注意,您已经走到珍稀动物经常出没的地区。也许就在不远处有一只体态粗壮的金丝猴,也许会有一群善于奔跑的羚羊、憨态可掬的大熊猫、或许是一只行动敏捷的小熊猫,总之你会看见珍稀的国宝或是稀有的动物。

雪峰插云、古木参天、平湖飞瀑、异兽珍禽……九寨沟真是一个充满诗情画意的人间仙境,欢迎大家来九寨沟,希望大家再来,如果我说的有什么缺点,请指正。

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篇7:最新黄山导游词讲解

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 464 字

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尊敬的游客,大家好!欢迎来到黄山,我是你的导游

黄山自古以来就是旅游胜地了。明代大旅行家徐霞客游览黄山之后,对黄山推崇备至,说:“五岳归来不看山,黄山归来不看岳。”黄山有奇松、云海、怪石、温泉“四绝”闻名于世。

黄山为三山五岳中三山之一,有“天下第一奇山”之美称。中国最美的令人震动。

黄山市着名的避暑胜地,是国家级的风景名胜区和疗养胜地。

黄山在1985年入选全国十大风景名胜区1990年12月被联合国教科文组织列入《世界文化与自然遗产名录》,中国第一个同时作为文化、自然双重遗产名录的。生态保护完好,动植物众多。

对了,这就是有800树龄的迎客松。它一侧的枝丫伸出,姿态优美,是黄山的标志性景观。

快看那些千奇百怪,有的怪石像老爷爷在拿着拐杖在走路;有的像一只大公鸡;有的像先人指路;有的像……

看看这茫茫的云海,大家明白它是怎样样行成的吗?是因为黄山山谷低,林木繁茂,日照时间短,水分不易蒸发,因而湿度大,雾气多全年雨后常常见缕缕轻雾,自山谷升起,平均雾达250天左右,真可谓“云雾之乡”。

好!尊敬的朋友们,今日就玩到这,下次再见吧!

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篇8:安徽徽州古城导游词讲解

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 441 字

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出棠樾牌坊群,车行约十多分钟,便抵达中国历史文化名城歙县。歙县位于杭州、千岛湖、黄山、九华山旅游线的中心点,徽杭、屯芜公路在此交会,皖赣铁路穿越而过。这里山明水秀、风光旖丽。境内古民居群布局典雅,园林、长亭、古桥、石坊、古塔到处可见,犹如一座气势恢宏的历史博物馆。主要景点有:太白楼、新安碑园、许国石坊、斗山街、陶行知纪念馆等。

太白楼位于太平古桥西侧,为黄山至千岛湖途中必经之地。该楼为双层楼阁,挑梁飞檐,为典型徽派建筑,楼内陈列有历代碑刻,古墨迹拓片,古今名人楹联佳名。相传,唐天宝年间,诗人李白寻访歙县隐士许宣平,结果在练江之畔失之交臂,后人为纪念此事,便在李白饮酒的地方建起了这座太白楼。游客登楼可以饱览城西山光水色、古桥塔影。

新安碑园紧邻太白楼,此景区将碑园与园林溶为一体,整个建筑依山就势,多式花墙、漏窗、洞门相互通透,碑廊曲折起伏蜿蜒二百多米。高处立亭,洼处蓄池,竹影婆娑,为徽州私家花园的风格,其园筑于披云峰上,有峰有楼有水,虽然咫尺之地,却是博大胸怀,饶有山野情趣。

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篇9:台州沿途讲解导游词

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 1422 字

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现在我们看到的是台州日报社。报社现在发行台州日报、台州晚报、台州商报三份报纸,每日彩印,三报的日均发行量为30万份。有一支比较完善的发行网络系统,发行员有500多人,承接各类投递、宣传、调查、营销业务。使我们台州的人民都能及时的看到他们想看的报纸。这三份报纸主要以发布台州市地方新闻为主的综合新闻,发挥对外传播和信息交流的功能,为台州走向世界、世界了解台州服务,可以说是我们台州对外传播的一个重要窗口。

我们现在所在的解放路是台州市区的主要商业街之一,解放路和中山路都是时尚购物为特色的商业街,而就在解放路与中山路的交汇处,被称为台州商业黄金地段的区块上,有一个大型的购物中心,这就是锦江百货,锦江百货营业面积达23000平方米,经营中、高档商品为主,以“年轻、时尚的都市白领和新型家庭”为主要客群,是目前台州市发展最快、规模最大的现代化百货商场之一。在这里,您可在台州首次领略到佐丹奴、ESPRIT的青春,X--moon、E+的精典,欧米茄、浪琴的贵族气息。在这里,您可以尽情的享受到集购物、休闲及娱乐为一体的一站式购物的乐趣,全新品牌、全新管理、全新形象、全新服务,锦江百货,真诚的期待与您共同演绎都市生活的全新动感魅力。

怎么感觉我在给锦江百货做广告呢?哈哈,我们继续前进。

我们现在行进的`是解放北路,这条路的尽头就是客运码头,也就是7号码头,主要是发送到渔港古城石浦和海上森林公园公园大陈岛,海门港是浙江第三大港,有很多个码头,除了我们看到的7号码头,一号码头是煤炭专用码头,3号码头是杂货专用码头,还有台州货资局码头、台州石油公司的自备油码头、台州发电厂自备煤码头。我们现在所在的这条路是江滨西路,在大家右手边可以看到的就是江滨公园了,也就是台州的外滩,每到夜里,华灯初上时,游人如织,热闹非凡。大家都知道,台州是一个经常受强台风骚扰的地方,当1997年11号强台风后,省委、痛定思痛,发出了“全民动员兴水利,万众一心修海塘”的号召,决心砸锅卖铁,勒紧裤带,用3至4年时间把沿海标准较低的1000公里重要海塘建成高标准海塘。这一决定深得民心,各地积极响应,仅3年时间,全省共投入45亿元,建成标准海塘1020公里,一座防台御潮的“海上长城”横卧在东海之滨,前面那个碑就是由原浙江省省长、现在的国家电力监管委员会主席柴松岳题词的“浙东千里海塘纪念碑”,该碑呈圆柱体,高达21米,直径5。3米,碑顶有一头用青铜铸就的重达4。5吨的水牛俯视着滔滔大海。为什么顶部是水牛呢?从阴阳五行来说,牛属土,土克水,这也表达了人民对征服大自然的美好愿望。

我们现在看到的是华东骨干电厂台州发电厂,装机总容量达到144万千瓦,是国家特大型企业、全国一流火力发电厂、浙江省主力发电厂,被人们誉为“浙东南经济腾飞的翅膀”。

台州是电力能源大市,目前,集火电、水电、风电于一体的台州湾综合能源小区已初步建成。除了我们刚看到的台州发电厂,台州境内还有名列中国第一、世界第三的温岭江厦潮汐试验电站;华东地区规模最大和世界相对海拔最高的风力发电场括苍山风力发电场;总投资约250亿元、装机容量200万千瓦的三门湾核电基地;总投资200亿元、装机容量360万千瓦的华能玉环火电和投资48。7亿元、装机容量120万千瓦的国家重点工程天台桐柏抽水蓄能电站。未来的台州,将形成以核电为主,火电、水电为辅,抽水蓄能发电配套,风电、潮汐电互补的能源格局,成为华东最大、最重要的能源基地。

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篇10:上海人民广场英文讲解导游词_导游词范文_网

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 9612 字

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上海人民广场英文讲解导游词

上海人民广场被誉为“城市绿肺”的人民广场位于市中心,是一个金融行政、文化、交通、商业为一体的园林式广场。下面是小编为大家收集的关于上海人民广场英文讲解导游词,欢迎大家阅读!

上海人民广场英文讲解导游词

Brief:

Peoples Square is the biggest public square in Shanghai. It is an awesome area to visit while in Shanghai and it’s a great place to go and see how the people of Shanghai are.

It is the city’s center of politics, economy, culture and art with a group of magnificent buildings like museum, the exhibition hall, and the grand theater.

The crystal-like theater is especially beautiful at night with lights on.

History:

In concession days, together with People’s Park next door, it was a racecourse.

After liberation in 1949, the northern part of the racecourse was built into today’s People Park and the southern part, into the People’s Square.

Location:

Located in downtown Shanghai, the People Square is the largest public square.

Transportation:

Under the Square is a large central Metro station where the No.1 and 2 metro lines meet.

Within the station itself are two modern marketplaces: one features popular stores from the Hong Kong, and the other is the Dimei underground market.

Fountain

In the center of the square is a 320 sq. meter fountain,named the “Light of the Huangpu River”. It is the first giant music-synchronized "dancing" fountain in the country. Red, blue and yellow sculptures in the fountain portray a beautiful, glowing display, creating a grand sight for those who visit the area.

There are two small squares beside the central square. The east square is called the Rising Sun Square; the west is called the Bright Moon Square.

Transportation:

Under the Square is a large central Metro station where the No.1 and 2 metro lines meet.

Within the station itself are two modern marketplaces: one features popular stores from the Hong Kong, and the other is the Dimei underground market.

Pigeons

Southwest of the square is a beautiful blue and white home for pigeons! Thousands of pigeons fly from their house to the Squares lawn to meet tourists each day. Their coming promotes a feeling of peace and serenity to all that visit the area.

Spots brief:

To the north of the Square stands a grand building, the City Hall (the Municipal Government Building of Shanghai).

The Shanghai Museum is located south of the Square and directly faces the City Hall.

The beautiful Shanghai Grand Theatre is situated in the northwest part of the Square, and is close to the Government Building.

To the northeast of the Square is the Shanghai Urban Planning Exhibition Hall.

Shanghai Gallery.

Shanghai Museum

Brief:

Shanghai Museum is a must-see for foreign visitors to Shanghai.

Shanghai Museum is especially famous for its treasures of bronzes, ceramics, Chinese calligraphy and traditional paintings.

Location:

The Shanghai Museum is situated in the heart of People’s Square. Opposite to the City Hall and is surrounded by the moon and sun Corridor.

History:

It was built in the 1930s, formerly occupied by Zhong Hui Bank owned by a Shanghai celebrity Yuesheng Du. In 1952, it was converted into a museum. The new museum building was erected in September 1994 and most of the facilities were installed in 1995. It was entirely opened on October 12 in 1996. The five big gilt characters on the lintel were written by Yi Chen, the first mayor of Shanghai after the founding of new China.

With a collection of over 120,000 pieces of cultural relics in 12 categories, including bronze, ceramics (pottery and porcelain ware), calligraphy, paintings, jade and ivory ware, numismatics, furniture, seal carvings, sculptures, arts and crafts and costumes of Chinese minorities, Shanghai Museum is especially famous for its collection of bronzes, ceramics, paintings and calligraphy. And there is also a special gallery of donated relics and three temporary exhibition halls.

With a collection of over 120,000 pieces of cultural relics in 12 categories, including bronze, ceramics (pottery and porcelain ware), calligraphy, paintings, jade and ivory ware, numismatics, furniture, seal carvings, sculptures, arts and crafts and costumes of Chinese minorities, Shanghai Museum is especially famous for its collection of bronzes, ceramics, paintings and calligraphy. And there is also a special gallery of donated relics and three temporary exhibition halls.

Appearance

As you view Shanghai Museum from a distance in People’s Square, you will find that the building itself is a work of art, featuring multiple orientations, multi-visual angles and many distinctive characteristics. The elegant construction perfectly combines traditional cultural themes with modern technological innovation. The building uses a round top section to symbolize heaven and a square base representing the earth, implying the Chinese traditional expression of “a round heaven and a square earth”. It is 24 meters high with sever floors, two are underground and five above, covering a total area of 38,000 sqm.

Shanghai Museum has installed advanced security and fire alarm systems, educational services, a computerized library and an automation system. Besides this, Shanghai Museum has facilities for multimedia guide, an information center, a High Definition Graphics system, an audio tour, the lecture room equipped with a system of spontaneous interpretation. You can check out a device that allows you to hear a description of an item after punching in the item number. The audio tour is available in eight languages. The library in the museum has 200,000 volumes of books in collection.

Shanghai Museum has installed advanced security and fire alarm systems, educational services, a computerized library and an automation system. Besides this, Shanghai Museum has facilities for multimedia guide, an information center, a High Definition Graphics system, an audio tour, the lecture room equipped with a system of spontaneous interpretation. You can check out a device that allows you to hear a description of an item after punching in the item number. The audio tour is available in eight languages. The library in the museum has 200,000 volumes of books in collection.

Shanghai Grand Theatre

Location:

Shanghai Grand Theatre is located to the west of the City Hall in the People’s Square, the citys heart. The Shanghai Grand Theatre occupies an area of 2.1 hectares, facing the Peoples Boulevard in the south. With its unique style and beautiful outlook, the theatre has become a representative building in Shanghai.

History and brief intro:

It is opened to the public on August 27, 1998.The Shanghai Grand Theatre has successfully staged such shows and evenings as operas, musicals, ballets, symphonies, chamber music concerts, spoken drama and the Chinese operas. It has a high reputation both at home and abroad as many high officials and VIPs, both domestic and international, gave the highest praises of the theatre for its perfect combination of art and architecture.

Appearance:

With a total construction area of 62,803 square meters and a total height of 41 meters, the Shanghai Grand Theatre has 10 storeys, 2 for underground, 6 for above ground and 2 top floors. The new style architecture combines the Eastern and Western flavor together. The theatre represents a fine integration of new technology, new craft and new material. It looks like a crystal palace in the light at night.

The lobby of Shanghai Grand Theatre is approximate 2019 square meters with the white as its main tone, which signifies elegant and pure. The floor is made of a rare marble called "Greece Crystal White".

Function:

The Shanghai Grand Theatre has three theatres, a 1,800 seats main theatre for ballet, opera and symphony performances, this lyric theatre is divided into the auditorium, the 2nd-floor, the 3rd-floor and six balconies. The drama theatre has 750 seats and the studio theatre has 300 seats.

In addition to performances, the Shanghai Grand Theatre has a restaurant for tourists with an area of 1,600 square meters and a shopping center for audio-video products with an area of 2,500 square meters. Also there are VIP lounge, which is for government officials to meet world-famous artists and performing groups.

Now it has become an important window of cultural exchange between China and the world and a bridge of artistic ommunication.

Shanghai Urban Planning Exhibition Hall

Location:

It is located in the east of the City Hall.

Shanghai Urban Planning Exhibition Hall has a total floor space of 19 thousand square meters. It fully displays the achievements of Shanghai in city planning and construction and embodies the theme of “city, man, environment, and development”. The Exhibition Hall adopts modern exhibition technology and uses high-tech to achieve an integration of professionalism, knowledge, interest, and art, giving stress to the exhibition of the future of the city. Citizens and tourists can see the changes of the leased territory, the vicissitudes of the Bund, the achievements of Shanghai in urban planning and construction ever since the reform and opening-up of the country, in particular, since the 1990s, and the rapid changes of the Pudong New Area. Above all, they can see the bright future of Shanghai there. The main model of urban planning, which is in the proportion of 1:2019, exhibits the urban geography and scenery in an extent of a hundred and more square meters within the inner elevated ring road. It is the world’s biggest model of urban planning.

This amazing building contains an incredibly accurate model of the city in a couple of decades, complete with every tiny little detail and every single building! The model is huge and incredible. There is also a super-cool rotating statue of Shanghais modern buildings in the lobby.

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篇11:华山导游词讲解词

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 1668 字

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各位旅客:

山水奇秀,风景名山

华山以奇丽的自然风光著称于世。南朝时,因此山奇秀,高出云表,峰峦异状,其数有九,故号九子山。唐代李白游山时观九峰如莲花,写下了“妙有分二气,灵山开九华”;“天河挂绿水,秀出九芙蓉”的诗句,并改九子名为九华。九华山主体由花岗岩构成,由于受构造、岩性及外力等影响,形成了以峰为主、盆地峡谷、溪涧流泉交织其中的雄奇秀丽的地貌景观。九华山有名峰70余座,千米以上高峰30余座,最高十王峰海拔1342米。

唐代刘禹锡观山时赞叹:“奇峰一见惊魂魄”,“自是造化一尤物”。境内清溪萦绕,山西五条溪流汇于六泉口,经五溪河、九华河汇入长江;山南三溪和山东两溪分别流经三溪河、陵阳河汇入太平湖。山间遍布深沟峡谷,垂涧渊潭,流泉飞瀑,气象万千。“江边一幅王维画,石上千年李白诗”。九华山是一幅清新自然的山水画卷。九华山处处有景,移步换景,清代概括有”九华十景”。

对外开放后,新辟八大景区,百余处新景点。新老景点交相辉映,自然秀色与人文景观相互融和,加之四季分明的时景和日出、晚霞、云海、雾冖雪霰、佛光等天象奇观,美不胜收,令人留连忘返,

地藏道场,佛教名山

九华山是中国佛教四大名山之一,著名地藏菩萨道常它的`开创人为新罗僧地藏。公元7世纪,在中国唐朝与朝鲜半岛频繁交往的大背景下,新罗国王子金乔觉航海东来,遍访名山,卓锡九华,苦修数十载,圆寂后被认为地藏菩萨”灵迹示现”,因其俗姓金,故称金地藏,从此九华山被辟为地藏菩萨道常唐时九华山有寺院20余座,宋代发展到40余座,至明代更有长足的发展,主刹化城寺成为拥有数十座寮房的总丛林,全山寺院达100余座,香火兴旺为“东南诸山之冠”。于是九华山便同五台、峨眉、普陀共称为中国佛教四大名山。

清代九华山寺院达150余座,由总丛林化城寺分衍出只园寺、东崖寺、百岁宫、甘露寺等四大丛林,在四大佛山中以”香火甲天下”而闻名于世。20世纪70年代末对外开放后,古老的佛山沐浴盛世朝阳,活力再现,旧貌重辉。现有各类寺院90余座,其中国家重点寺院9座,省级重点寺院30座;僧侣600余人,各类佛像万余尊,各种佛教文物__余件。寺院普遍得到维修,佛事活动正常开展,对外交往活动频繁,九华山佛教与日本、韩国、新加坡、马来西亚、美国、泰国以及香港、中国台湾地区等佛教团体友好交往不断,先后有百余名僧侣出境访问。

在当今我国佛教道场中,九华山以博大精深的佛教文化、国际性佛教道尝香火旺盛、僧俗融和受到广泛赞誉,成为特色鲜明和有重要影响的佛教圣地。

历史悠久,文化名山

宗教文化与山水文化相融,大量的历史人文活动,使九华山成为一座历史悠久、积淀丰厚的文化名山。__多年前,九华山就有道家驻足,《福地考》称九华为“三十九福地”,至今留有道教人物活动遗迹和道观遗址20余处。东晋隆安五年(401)天竺僧杯渡在九华创建茅庵,佛教开始传入九华山。

唐时新罗僧创建地藏道场,“胜境巍巍,普放大光”;至明清香火极盛,成为中国佛教四大名山之一,经久不衰。道教福地与佛教圣地使得九华山声名大振,吸引了无数名流骚人纷至沓来。自李白之后,许多文人学者接踵而至,他们在九华或隐居山庄,著书立说;或创立书:,聚众讲学;或出入烟霞,参学访道;寄情山水,吟诗作画。九华山有太白书堂、阳明书:、甘泉书:等20余处书:遗址。

九华山又为民歌之乡,汇集有儿童歌谣、劳动歌谣、仪式歌谣达300余首,很多带有佛教色彩,生动表达了劳动人民思想感情和生活情趣。历代朝廷也垂青九华,明神宗敕谕、赐银,清康熙、乾隆御书”九华圣境”、”芬陀普教”,九华山先后有50多座寺院受朝廷赐额。

大量历史人文的活动,遗有丰富的历史文物,九华山有历史文物__余件,其中珍贵文物近百件。对外开放后,重视文化资源的开发,着力挖掘整理佛教文化,成立”金地藏研究会”和佛教文化研究会,创办佛学院,开办文物馆,文化资源得到初步开发,在海内外产生了广泛影响。这里的儒释道文化、鬼文化、建筑文化、石刻文化、民俗文化、饮食文化、茶文化和肉身文化等,异彩纷呈,令人惊叹。九华山是一座底蕴深厚的文化名山。

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篇12:导游词讲解

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 505 字

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hello,欢迎大家来到九华山,我是今天的导游牛牛,古代诗人李白曾说过‘昔在九江上,遥望九华峰。大河挂绿水,秀出九芙蓉。’的著名诗篇。今天我就带领大家好好感受一下九华山的独特美

前两天一场大雨刚过,唤起了九华山的漫山云雾,所以呢,我们可以穿云踏雾走上山径。可以看到山路两旁杉竹成林,泉水淙淙,远远望去,天台峰高穿云间,如一把穿天银剑耸立在云雾之中。仰望天台,峰上云雾缭绕,山径蜿蜒曲折,像一条彩带从云间飘落下来。

我们现在还在半山腰,我看很多游客似乎都已经很累了呀,那我们停下了休息一会吧,大家可以拍拍照,现在这里也是很美的,有没有一种神山住的地方那种感觉,休息够了我们就继续,因为九华山的全景启示是更美的,但是你要看到九华山全景就必须登上山峰,所以为了不虚此行,走吧,咱们一起上,一起加油。

经过一番艰苦的努力,我们终于登上峰顶,大家深呼吸一下是不是觉得空气特别清新呢,而且在这里耳听松涛流泉,环顾四周,但见莽莽苍苍,九华山群峰犹如朵朵莲花在云海中若隐若现,极目远眺,大江如练,是不是好美啊!

大家站在这里,还是不是有一种神仙般的感觉,难得有这么新鲜的空气,大家可一定要到深呼吸几下,我们现在就慢慢欣赏九华山的美吧。

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篇13:导游词讲解

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 634 字

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今天,我们学校组织了一年一度的修学游。这次我们去的地方是岭南印象园。

今天早上,我起了个大早,哼着愉快的小曲,踏上了春游的旅程。

经过一个多小时的车程,我们终于来到了广州的岭南印象园。

我们一进门就看见了翠绿满园、百花怒放的美丽的风景图。

接着到了看表演的时间了,我们先是去了“珠江剧场”看了一场表演,十分精彩。先是把几十千克重的大缸玩得像泡沫一般轻似的,从这只手抛到那只手,又从那只手抛到头顶上,好精彩!

接着,就到了“次要”的午餐时间了!同学们以迅雷不及掩耳之势找好位子,坐下拿出午餐来分享。哇!午餐有鸡翅,有鱼旦、煎饺、肠仔、寿司……目不暇接,恨不得一口把所有的东西吃光!于是同学们就像饿狼捕食般扑向食物,狼吞虎咽的大口大口的吃起了午餐。

午餐结束,又是到了看戏时间。

看完戏,就到了主要(对于同学们来说)的自由活动时间!

我们小组一路狂奔们来到了乡村漂流的游戏,就观赏了许多美景:有赛龙舟,有木棉花开……

接着我们到了“海盗船”的机动游戏。大家蜂拥而至,人山人海,排起了长龙。终于到我们了,我揣着一颗激动而紧张的心忐忑低上了海盗船。只听“哔——”的一声,“船”开动了。船来了一个“慢摇”就把我吓得不轻,我渐渐开始害怕了,可是现在后悔都来不及了。船摇摆到了九十度角!我感觉我身处离地三千尺,一阵眩晕后,船终于]

平缓了,我也感觉我快要吐了。

时间爷爷把手轻轻一挥,我们的修学游也结束了。我们恋恋不舍地望着“岭南印象园”。我心里默默地想:再见了,岭南印象园,我会永远记住这一次春游的……

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篇14:北京故宫导游词讲解

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 1064 字

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女士们、先生们:

今天,我带领大家去故宫参观游览。

大家可以看到现在,那座耸立在台阶以上的三层建筑物就是故宫。故宫,又称紫禁城,是明清两代的皇宫,故宫是世界是现存规模最大最完整的古代木结构建筑群,为我国现存最大最完整的古代木结构建筑群。它始建于明永乐四年(公元1460年),厉时十四年才完工,共有24位皇帝先后在此登基。 历史很悠久,请细细观赏。无与伦比的古代建筑杰作 紫禁城占地72万多平方米,共有宫殿9000多间,都是木结构、黄琉璃瓦顶、青白石底座,饰以金碧辉煌的彩画。这些宫殿是沿着一条南北向中轴线排列,并向两旁展开,南北取直,左右对称。这条中轴线不仅贯穿在紫禁城内,而且南达永定门,北到鼓楼、钟楼,贯穿了整个城市,气魄宏伟,规划严整,极为壮观。建筑学家们认为故宫的设计与建筑,实在是一个无与伦比的杰作,它的平面布局,立体效果,以及形式上的雄伟、堂皇、庄严、和谐,都可以说是上罕见的。它标志着我们祖国悠久的文化传统,显示着五百多年前匠师们在建筑上的卓越成就,怎么样,很佩服吧!

我们接着看。故宫里最吸引人的建筑是三座大殿:太和殿、中和殿和保和殿。它们 都建在汉白玉砌成的8米高的台基上,远望犹如神话中的琼宫仙阙。第一 座大殿太和殿是最富丽堂皇的建筑,俗称“金銮殿”,是皇帝举行大典的 地方,殿高28米,东西63米,南北35米,有直径达1米的大柱92根,其中6 根围绕御座的是沥粉金漆的蟠龙柱。御座设在殿内高2米的台上,前有造型 美观的仙鹤、炉、鼎,后面有精雕细刻的围屏。整个大殿装饰得金碧辉煌, 庄严绚丽。中和殿是皇帝去太和殿举行大典前稍事休息和演习礼仪的地方。 保和殿是每年除夕皇帝赐宴外藩王公的场所。

跟大家说,游览故宫,一是欣赏丰富多彩的建筑艺术;二是观赏陈列于室内的珍 贵的文物。故宫博物院藏有大量珍贵文物,据统计总共达1052653件之多, 统称有文物100万件,占全国文物总数的1/6,其中有很多是绝无仅有的国 宝。在几个宫殿中设立了历代艺术馆、珍宝馆、钟表馆等,爱好艺术的人 在这些无与伦比的艺术品前,往往久久不忍离去。设在故宫东路的珍宝馆, 展出各种奇珍异宝。如一套清代金银珠云龙纹甲胄,通身缠绕着16条龙,形 状生动,穿插于云朵之间。甲胄是用约60万个小钢片连结起来的,每个钢 片厚约1毫米,长4毫米,宽1。5毫米,钻上小孔,以便穿线连结。据说,为 制造这套甲胄,共用了4万多个工时。厉害!

由于时间关系,我们就先讲到这里,下面给大家2小时自由参观的时间,请大家不要在墙上乱涂乱画,保护文化遗产,希望大家玩的愉快。

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篇15:吉林敦化导游词讲解

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 831 字

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我的家乡在敦化,位于吉林省东部山区,长白山腹地,是吉林省区域面积最大的县级市。敦化素有“千年古都百年县”之称,敦化市的历史较为悠久,原名敖东城,取《四书中庸》中“小德川流,大德敦化”之句,寄“敦风化俗”之意,定名为敦化。含有“以德治理”之意。

这是座美丽的城市,有着五城之说:中国卫生城市;中国文明城市;中国绿化城市;中国园林城市;中国旅游城市。

敦化秉长白之灵气,纳圣地之精华,享有“长白山立体宝库”之美誉,森林、草场、水利、矿产、药材、旅游等资源。

敦化市工业生产基本上形成了以木材加工、中成药、建材、造纸等为主的综合加工体系。科技、教育、文化、体育也有新的发展。同时,这里还是吉林省实行开边通海战略的重要交通接汇处河客货集散地。近几年来,这里正形成前所未有的投资热潮,现已确立比较完整的工业体系,第三产业迅速发展,城市建设日新月异,基础设施日趋完备。

敦化市自然资源十分丰富,是国家重点林区之一。主要树种有红松、白松、落叶松、水曲柳、紫椴等,林产工业是工业生产的基础,有纤维板、胶合板、木制家具等骨干工厂。敦化市野生动物品种繁多,主要珍稀动物有东北虎、梅花鹿、紫貂、黑熊、水獭等。野生植物中珍贵药用、食用植物主要有山参、党参、五味子、木耳、灵芝等行销国内外市场,其中鹿茸产量居全国之首。

敦化市是一座风景秀丽的古城,文物古迹甚多。主要有六顶山渤海古墓群、敖东遗址、二十四块石、抗日烈士陈翰章之墓,这些灿烂的文明,吸引了众多的考古专家和游人纷纷来此考察、观光。六鼎山风景区位于敦化市区南,是国家5A级景区,依山傍水,群峰环绕。有亚洲最大的尼众道场——正觉寺。敦化金鼎大佛成为世界最高的释迦牟尼青铜坐佛。雁鸣湖风景旅游区位于敦化市雁鸣湖镇境内,坐落在鹤大公路沿线,属国家级自然保护区,其四周湖区,峰峦叠障,山水相连,风景如画。这些独特的景观都令人心驰神往,留连往返。

敦化这座美丽的城市,我为我是敦化人,我骄傲,我自豪!现在我一定要加倍努力学习,长大后建设更加美丽的敦化。

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篇16:导游词讲解

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 508 字

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hello,欢迎大家来到九华山,我是今天的导游牛牛,古代诗人李白曾说过‘昔在九江上,遥望九华峰。大河挂绿水,秀出九芙蓉。’的著名诗篇。今天我就带领大家好好感受一下九华山的独特美。

前两天一场大雨刚过,唤起了九华山的漫山云雾,所以呢,咱们可以穿云踏雾走上山径。可以看到山路两旁杉竹成林,泉水淙淙,远远望去,天台峰高穿云间,如一把穿天银剑耸立在云雾之中。仰望天台,峰上云雾缭绕,山径蜿蜒曲折,像一条彩带从云间飘落下来。

咱们现在还在半山腰,我看非常多游客似乎都已经非常累了呀,那咱们停下了休息一会吧,大家可以拍拍照,现在这里也是非常美的,有没一种神山住的地方那种感觉,休息够了咱们就继续,因为九华山的全景启示是更美的,但是你要看到九华山全景就必须登上山峰,所以为了不虚此行,走吧,咱们一起上,一起加油。

经过一番艰苦的努力,咱们终于登上峰顶,大家深呼吸一下是不是觉得空气特别清新呢,而且在这里耳听松涛流泉,环顾四周,但见莽莽苍苍,九华山群峰犹如朵朵莲花在云海中若隐若现,极目远眺,大江如练,是不是好美啊!

大家站在这里,还是不是有一种神仙般的感觉,难得有这么新鲜的空气,大家可一定要到深呼吸几下,咱们现在就慢慢欣赏九华山的美吧。

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篇17:白马寺导游词讲解

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 1051 字

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我们眼前的这两匹石马,原是宋代太师太保、右卫将军、驸马都尉魏咸信墓前之物,是两件的宋代石雕作品。1935年前后,主持僧德浩法师重修白马寺时,将它们迁置于山门前。大家看到的这座山门,为牌坊式歇山顶,建于明代。1987年翻修了顶部,木质匾额上的“白马寺”三字,是中国佛教协会原会长赵朴初先生题写的。三个门洞,象征着佛教所说的“三解脱门”佛教称之为涅磐之门。三个门洞都是用砖和青石券砌而成的,部分券石上刻有工匠的姓氏名字,从字体上看此种券石应是东汉遗物,是白马寺内现存早的文物。

白马寺山门内西侧,有一巨大的半截残碑,残高约1.7米,宽1.4米,相传此碑为宋代翰林学士、著名文人苏易简撰,因其碑文不是由上到下一长行通写到底,而是用短行分成几排写出来,别具格式,故称“断文碑”,为白马寺六景之一。

山门东侧,为元代所遗存的《洛京白马寺祖庭记》碑,通高3.5米,宽1.15米,碑额“洛京白马寺祖庭记”八字为篆书。此碑立于元代至顺四年(公元1333年),由元代华严名僧仲华文才撰文,内有“上梦金人,自西飞至,身光炜,以迟旦告所梦于臣下”,“遣遵偕郎中蔡音、秦景等十八人,西访至天竺,遇沙门迦摄摩腾、竺法兰”等句子,碑文称白马寺为“祖庭”和“释源”,并说“释源居中天,权舆佛法之地”,实为“腾、兰二神僧开教之绪”。仲华文才后来到了佛教“四大名山”之一的五台山,成为五台山名刹佑国寺的开山代主持。这篇碑文,应是他卓锡白马寺时所撰。碑文楷书,字体潇洒工整,丰神秀骨,实为不可多得的书法艺术珍品。因此碑不曾留下书丹者姓名,碑文究竟出自谁手,遂成一桩悬案。但字体为“赵体”。

前面这座东西对称的建筑,东侧为新建的钟楼,钟楼前有民国时期所建的五间“门头堂”;西侧为新建的鼓楼,鼓楼前有民国时所建的“云水堂”。“门头堂”、“云水堂”现已辟为佛教法物流通处和旅游接中心。

在钟楼以东、鼓楼以西,靠近东西两侧围墙,分别为摄摩腾、竺法兰二位印度高僧之墓。二位高僧曾长期禅居白马寺内译经传教,在这里他们共同译出了中国早的汉文佛经《四十二章经》。他们先后圆寂于白马寺,就葬于寺内,现墓前有明代崇祯七年(1634年)所立墓碑,“腾兰墓”也为白马寺六景之一。

现在我们看到的这座大殿称为天王殿,是白马寺内重大殿。此殿因殿内供四大天王而得名。迎面而坐的是大肚弥勒佛,他笑容满面,和蔼可亲,右手持念珠,左手握布带,形象生动有趣,为明代造像作品。在中国汉族的佛寺中,座大殿通常都供奉弥勒佛。人们进入佛寺中,首先看到这一乐呵呵的形象,会对佛门产生一种亲切之感。

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篇18:北京故宫导游词讲解

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 492 字

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“各位先生,各位女士,大家好,我是环球旅行社的一名导游,我姓覃,你们可以叫我覃导或小覃。今天由我来带领大家去故宫游玩。”

“故宫又称紫禁城,东西宽750米,南北长960米,面积达到72万平方米,差不多有一千五百多个篮球场那么大。故宫的城墙上有四个门,南边有午门,北边有神武门,东边有东华门,西边有西华门。”

“我们现在来到了太和殿,太和殿是故宫三大殿之首,建在五米高的汉白玉台基上,殿高36米,宽63米,面积2380平方米。大殿正中,两米高的台子上是金漆雕龙宝座,宝座背后是高雅的屏风。清明两代皇帝即位、诞辰以及春节、冬至等庆典均在此举行。”

“沿此继续前进,眼前的这座宫殿也是三大殿之一,它叫中和殿。该殿是一座单檐攒尖顶的方形殿。走廊列柱20根,黄琉璃瓦四攒尖顶,正中有鎏金宝顶。皇帝有事去太和殿前,先在此小憩,接受内阁、礼部及侍卫等朝拜。每逢各种大礼的前一天,皇帝也在此阅览奏章和祝辞。”

“这是保和殿,也是三大殿之一。清朝每年的除夕和元宵,皇帝在些宴请王公贵族和文武大臣,到乾隆年间,把三年一次的殿试由太和殿移到此处举行~~~~”

“好了,今天的故宫之行就愉快的结束了,祝大家玩得开心!”

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篇19:福州三坊七巷景点讲解导游词

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 1907 字

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Hello everyone, Im your guide. My name is Zheng Rong. You can call me XiaoZheng. Today, I will show you the world famous five A-class scenic spot - threelanes and seven alleys.

This is the famous three lanes and seven alleys. It is known as the Museumof ancient architecture of Ming and Qing Dynasties. Three lanes and Seven Lanescover an area of 38.35 square hectares. The third is Yijin, Wenru and Guanglu.The seven lanes are Yangqiao lane, Langguan lane, Ta lane, Huang Lane, Anminlane, Gong lane and Jibi lane.

Come with me, this is yijinfang. When I get to yijinfang, I will tell you astory. According to legend, there was a scholar in ancient times who was verytalented, but he failed in every exam, and his neighbors looked down upon him.Later, he finally won the entrance examination and became an official. When hereturned home in his later years, his place was called yijinfang.

Lets take a look at Langguan lane. Langguan lane is a famous port in SongDynasty, because Liu Tao lived here in Song Dynasty, and his descendants havebeen Langguan for generations. So its called Langguan lane.

You see, this is Shen Baozhens former residence in the Palace Lane. He waselected in the 20th year of Daoguang, and was promoted in the 7th year. He wasLin Zexus second son-in-law and the first shipping minister in the QingDynasty.

Now, we want to taste the special snack of Fuzhou fish ball. Fish balls arethe highlight of our food in Fuzhou. The white skin of the fish ball is as softas cotton. If you take a small bite, the smell of the meat comes to your nose.Even if you dont want to eat at all, you will be fascinated by the smell.

Time flies. Its time for free activities. We can play freely. Remember togather here in an hour. Please pay attention to the following points:

1. Please dont litter

2. Please dont Scribble

3. Please dont fold the flowers

4. Please dont climb the tree

Hope you can do it, thank you!

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篇20:陕西天台山导游词讲解

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 972 字

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邛崃历史悠久,文化延绵,风情多端,邛崃和卓文君的联系不能说是不紧密。其实应该说邛崃历史中有二女子:文君和黄崇瑕。“文君当垆,相如涤器”早已传为爱情佳话,为情一字而视世俗如无物,当时之意当地之情,也值得后人扼腕感叹了。黄崇瑕,乃一女扮男装女状元。而其留名,也许更多的是因为徐谓的杂剧《四声猿》中的文字。而如今文君的名字成为酒文化的一部分,崇瑕之名却已湮没无闻。

邛崃,天府南来第一州,古南方丝绸之路、茶马驿道上的历史文化名城,在当地也有“三乡”的称号。

第一,茶乡。邛崃素有“万担茶乡”、“小茶都”之美誉。早在2300多年前,邛茶便随着马帮清脆的马蹄声,走出“蜀道天下难”的四川,走向东南亚,蜚声海内外。邛崃产茶,其历史可以追溯到秦汉时期。西汉著名辞赋大家司马相如品邛茶有感,写下著名辞赋《凡将篇》,此为我国古籍中首次提到茶叶的文字。清康熙年间,康熙皇帝御赐花楸山“天下第一圃”的称号。据史料记载,当时邛州茶就与嘉州、雅州所产的茶叶齐集于中国最早的茶业市场――武阳(今彭山双江镇,与邛比邻),又随着马帮的铃声而香飘九州。“邛州盛产茶”,《新唐书·地理志》还将邛州和雅州列入全国产茶的十七州之内。到清嘉庆年间,邛崃已年产茶叶100万公斤以上。在闻名于世的“茶马古道”上,邛崃是一个重要的驿站,邛茶成为“茶马古道”上茶叶交易的重要组成部分。据考证,古时的茶马古道主要线路有两条(川藏线、滇藏线),其中一条就是从现今的邛崃临邛古镇出发,经雅安、泸定、康定、理塘、昌都、拉萨等地,到达尼泊尔、印度。由于藏族人更加喜欢邛崃和雅州等地的川茶,茶马古道的路线基本以川藏为主。随着茶马互市的盛行,使当时的雅安成了交易的中心,而在雅安茶当中,邛茶占了相当大的比例,附近郊县的茶农均将茶叶运送至邛崃,经雅安辗转至茶马古道。这条历史上著名的茶马古道、南方丝绸之路,就是国道318线的前身。目前,邛崃市以四川省文君茶业、四川省花秋茶业为代表的茶叶产业化龙头企业,年加工成品茶4000吨,其中优质茶叶20__多吨,销售总额2亿元以上。“文君牌”、“花秋牌”两大名牌的20多个茶叶品种,多个产品荣获部省级名优茶称号。20__年,“花秋御露”被评为全国政协十届三次会议的指定用茶,“花秋御竹”、“花秋雪蕊”也喜获国际金奖,畅销省内外及美、日等国家和中国香港、澳门、中国台湾等地区。

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