华山旅游导游词英语
Mount Hua is the highest of China’s five sacred mountains. It is 120kilometers east of Xian. It has five peaks that resemble the petals of a flower.The highest peak is 2180 meters (7085 feet).
We had had discussions about going to Mount Hua with some graduate studentsfrom Computer Science. That didn’t work out due to changes in schedules on bothsides. Also, they were planning to do the climb at night to be able to reach thepeak at sunrise. That did not appeal to us. We wanted to spend a night on themountain. Fran’s department arranged a trip for us, making reservations at thesimple hotel on the North Peak. They sent two graduate students to accompany us,though they had not been to Mount Hua before. We met them at 8:00 on Saturdaymorning and took a taxi to the train station. There we asked around and locateda mini-bus. The bus made a couple of stops. One was to see a presentation aboutthe traditional medicines grown on the mountain and a chance to buy some ofthem. It probably would have been interesting if we understood Chinese. Ourguides gave us the general outline about what was said. The other stop was aquick lunch stop.
There are two approaches to Mount Hua. [Chinese proverb: “There is one roadand only one road to Mount Hua,” meaning that sometimes the hard way is the onlyway.] The west entrance involves 10 kilometers of walking on a road before youstart climbing. We went with the east entrance, where the bus brings you to thebase of a cable car that goes up to the 1500 meter North Peak. Our plan was towalk up to the North Peak, then climb to the four other peaks the next day andtake the cable car down.
We started the climb in the early afternoon. The path consists of stonesteps with rough chain link handrails in the narrowest areas (we wore ourbicycling gloves for hand protection). Physically, it is more like climbing thesteps of a skyscraper than trails at home. However, the temperature was about 95degrees and there was not much shade. We brought lots of water, including somebottles that we froze and some Gatorade that we got at the fancy departmentstore in downtown Xian. There are plenty of refreshment stands along the waywhere you can buy bottled water, the Chinese equivalent of Gatorade, and otherdrinks or snacks at a premium price.
We reached the North Peak before 4:00 PM and rested at the hotel. Our roomwas basic, but comfortable and clean enough. Because water is scarce on themountain, there were neither showers nor sinks available for washing. In thatsense the experience felt like camping, but we were sleeping in a big tent!
After dinner at the hotel restaurant, we spent some time talking with ourguides. We were a bit surprised to find that they both think of Japannegatively, but like the U.S. It seems that Japan’s WWII behavior in China hasnot been forgotten, and is emphasized in school.
We saw a beautiful sunset and watched the sky become resplendent withthousands of stars, including the Milky Way galaxy. This was the clearest skythat we have seen in China. The fresh air at Mount Hua is a treat!
Our guides had both been planning to get up at 4:00 AM to watch thesunrise. Fran and I made sleep a priority. We did happen to wake up a bit beforesunrise (our room faced east) and went outside to watch the sky become rosy.Ironically, our guides missed the sunrise because they had stayed up latewatching the European soccer championships on the television in their room
The plan for the day was to climb the other four peaks, but we reserved theright to shorten the route. The first part was a steep climb to Middle Peak.After the low North Peak, all the others are at roughly 20__ meters. There werecrowds on the way to Middle Peak – mostly Chinese hikers but we did see a fewother wai guo (foreigners) as well.
We visited two Taoist temples en route to Middle Peak. Each one had analtar with incense and offerings of fruit. The friendly monks invited us to saya prayer or to send blessings to loved ones. Fran accepted their invitation. Atthe first temple, she lit incense sticks and knelt on a cushion in front of thealtar saying a silent prayer for our safe journey to the various summits ofMount Hua (the prayer was answered). At the second temple, she knelt on acushion in front of the altar and sent silent blessings to several friends whoare experiencing challenging situations in their lives at present. After eachblessing, she leaned forward and the monk struck a drum.
After Middle Peak, the crowds got much thinner. The next was East Peak,which had a steep ladder climbing rock. Fran was dubious about this ascent, butrealized that the ladder wasn’t so bad and went for it. That was a good decisionbecause we were then able to do a loop and the trails got almost empty at thispoint. After skirting the top of a cliff with a steep dropoff on both sides, wehad a pleasant walk to South Peak and West Peak. There was even a small amountof dirt trail! The summit of South Peak was the highest point on Mount Hua, soof course we asked another hiker to take a photo of our guides and us. The viewsfrom the tops of each peak were beautiful. Mount Hua and the surroundingmountains are very rugged and remind us somewhat of hiking in the southwesternUnited States or the Sierras.
We took a route that eventually brought us to the main line returning downfrom Middle to North Peak. We were happy to have ascended each of the five peaks(petals) of Flower Mountain.
By cable car (the longest in Asia), it was just 7 minutes down to the parkentrance. We caught a shuttle bus into town, then transferred to a bus forXian.
Our guides told us that we had walked up and down a total of 4000 stairs!We were glad that we did not have this information when we started. For threedays after returning home, our sore leg muscles instructed us to take theelevator to our fifth floor apartment rather than climbing the stairs.
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篇1:关于湖南旅游景点的导游词
(白羊古刹)我们现在要参观的景点叫普光禅寺。请大家抬头看,这座大门上方的匾额为何写着白羊古刹”呢?相传500多年前,这一带森林繁茂,古木参天,小地名叫白羊山。早在宋代,道家便在此建高贞观,但规模很小,不成气候。到了明代永乐年间的一天,驻永定卫指挥使雍简在这山坡上看见一群白羊,便骑马追赶,不料白羊一下钻入土中,他感到十分奇怪,便命人挖掘,竟挖出了一堆白花花的银子。他把这件事奏明当时的永乐皇帝,皇帝大悦,敕命就地取材建寺,并赐名普光禅寺。后来,一些官宦豪绅借此风水宝地,纷纷仿效,先后在这一带建起了嵩梁书院、城隍庙和文庙等古建筑,统称为白羊古刹。刹”是梵文音译,指佛塔、佛寺。普光禅寺属于白羊古刹建筑群的一个重要的组成部分。
普光禅寺古建筑群在1959年被省人民政府颁布为省级重点文物保护单位。
(普光禅寺)普光禅寺始建于明永乐十一年(公元1413年),据考证,该寺比北京故宫早建7年,比武当山金顶早建3年。普光禅寺属佛门五宗之临济宗,原管辖本境80余座佛寺200余僧侣,常住僧侣达50多人。1919-1943年,曾先后六次在这里举行龙华大会,湘、鄂、川、黔数省近千名教徒在这里摩顶受戒,故有江南名刹之誉。全寺占地面积11000多平方米,建筑面积3300多平方米。整个建筑采用传统斗拱和藻井结构,设计精巧、宏伟壮观,由大门山、二山门、钟鼓楼、大雄宝殿、罗汉殿、观音殿、玉皇阁、高贞观、武庙、牌坊等组成一个庞大的古建筑群。具有宋、元、明、清各朝的建筑风格和特点。同时,集结构学、力学、文学、美学、风水术、建筑学之大成,融佛教文化、道教文化、儒家文化于一体,是古代劳动人民超凡智慧的结晶,在建筑和宗教方面都有较高的研究价值。
(大山门)这大山门上有四个烫金大字普光禅寺”,据说是乾隆皇帝的御笔,左右两边耳门分别题着慈云普护”、觉路光明”,按佛教的理解是佛法无边,庇护众生;慈悲为怀,普渡众生,一旦觉悟便前途光明。寺门为什么又叫山门呢?历代名寺古刹,大都藏于深山之中,天下名山僧占多”,进了山就等于进了寺,所以寺门又叫山门。这大山门里面站立着两个守门神,称为哼、哈二将,闭口者为哼,张口者为哈。
(二山门)在二山门里供奉着四大天王,是佛祖释迦弁尼的外将,又称四大金刚。手持琵琶者是东方持国天王,持剑者是南方增长天王,手缠蛟龙者是西方广目天王,手持宝伞者为北方多闻天王。四员护法神将,威风凛凛,恪尽职守。请大家仔细瞧瞧,值得称奇的是四大天王的法宝,琵琶无弦,宝剑无鞘,蛟龙无鳞,宝伞无骨,是什么原因呢?按照佛经解释,琵琶上弦会地动山摇,宝剑入鞘会盗贼四起,蛟龙有鳞会兴风作浪,宝伞上骨会天昏地暗。反之,则可安享太平盛世。又有一种说法是宝剑有锋、琵琶有调、伞能遮雨、龙蛇有鳞,隐喻风调雨调”,国泰民安。
女士们、先生们,有了哼哈二将门,四在天王把关,我们就可以高枕无忧地信步在这佛门净地,去感受渐离尘世的超脱了。
(大雄宝殿)正殿大门上有楣有已故中国佛教协会会长、著名书法家赵朴初先生题写的大雄宝殿”金字巨匾。大雄”是佛祖的德号和尊称。殿前檐柱上雕有两条金色盘龙,张牙舞爪,叱咤风云。据《永定乡土志》载,清雍正年间,寺内一僧人被派往对面的天门山执事,两地路途较远,且崎岖难走,可他很快办完事回来了,众僧都觉得奇怪,问其原因,他说是骑这条龙往返的。传说信不信由你,这两条龙活灵活现,栩栩如生却是不假。大家再仔细看这门扇上刻着许多人物故事,是佛教里的一些典故,如唐僧取经、鉴真东渡、顺治皇帝出家、李自成爱将野佛到天门山修行、怀素写蕉等。还有门上的浮雕把释迦弁尼从出生到成佛的全过程描绘得淋漓尽致,是其它寺院能比拟的。大雄宝殿供奉着三尊金佛像,叫三世佛。正中间是佛教的创始人释迦弁尼,又称佛祖;东侧药师佛,西侧阿弥陀佛。
在大雄宝殿东西墙壁原有两块水磨石碑,磨制精细,光滑如镜,每当明月当宝,石碑反射月光照影,大殿一片银辉,故有月点灯”之说。又因设计诡奇,常有清风拂地,一年四季大殿地面吹得干干净净,风扫地”由此得名。月点灯”与风扫地”是普光禅寺引人入胜的奇景之一,它体现了古代工匠对光学、建筑学的深刻领悟和科学应用。可惜月点灯”因石碑丢失而不复存在。大雄宝殿是普光禅寺的核心建筑,单檐歇山顶,通宽26.5米,进12米,高9米,全殿5间共365平方米。不知大家是否已经注意到大殿内外为何这般宽敞明亮,这多亏头上的六架梁和斗拱。斗拱是我国建筑传统建筑造型的主要特征,它有逐层挑出支承荷载的作用,可使屋檐出挑较大,既易于采光,又有装饰功能。在大雄宝殿背面有三个菩萨,中间有观音菩萨男身像,在过亭两侧有水、火二池。无论大旱干渴,水池四时不涸;火池虽大雨滂沱,池中滴水无存,与水池相得益彰,成为普光禅寺又一奇观。
(罗汉殿)大家看,殿两侧十八罗汉有的满脸慈祥,有的呲牙裂嘴,有的张口大笑,有的双目怒视,各具形态,栩栩如生。罗汉是古印度语,指已灭一切烦恼应受天人的供养者,永远不再轮回,并弘扬佛法,他是佛教修行的一种低于菩萨的果位,佛、菩萨、罗汉三者之间的果位虽有区别,但同是修成正果的众生。
罗汉殿的建筑有其独到之处,它保存的一斗三升贰斗拱为明代原始风格的斗拱,最大特点是曲柱弯梁屋不斜”。传说这是白羊入土化身的地方,建正殿的木材取自这里,而时隔43年之后建此罗汉殿的时候,白羊山已无粗大直木,工匠们本着就地取材的原则,以歪就斜,殿堂的立柱、横梁等43个主要构件全用歪材。在工艺上斗拱全由木铆衔接,不用一颗铁钉,而且牢固非常,天衣无缝,实为建筑中一大奇观。罗汉殿的上层是圆音楼”,正北面塑有韦驮菩萨像,手持金刚杵,气势威仪。圆音楼曾经是存放经书的地方,并供有佛像。楼中藻井与罗汉殿相通,信徒在殿内焚香烧纸的烟气袅袅上升,飘散楼上,既防虫蛀又防潮气。保护经书真是别出心裁。圆音楼实为罗汉殿向北凸出的一座抱厦,纯木结构,其造型精美,结构复杂,与罗汉殿构成两层重檐歇山顶,正视一顶,斜看则出现三层飞檐。上层瓦面水汇流二层山尖,在交接处各设计一个开口木龙头,龙口置吊珠。雨水排注时,吊珠前后自然弹动,如同真龙戏水,既调节了注水流连,起一定缓冲作用,又避免山尖受到冲洗,其欣赏价值与实用价值兼备,堪称一绝。《湖南省建筑志》曾把这里的歪材、斗拱、梁柱、驼峰、工艺等作为古代建筑成就的范例进行了介绍;著名古建筑学家陈从周教授称赞普光禅寺是中国古代第一流的建筑。
(观音殿)观音殿是普光寺内佛教建筑中轴线上最后的一幢建筑。殿内供奉着女身观音。她端坐莲台,左胁侍是善才童子,右胁侍是龙女菩萨,据说观音慈悲为怀,随缘而化,可变男变女,是大慈大悲,救苦救难的化身。
(龙眼井)这口井叫龙眼井”,它与东200米处原城隍庙里的另一口井,并称龙的两只眼睛。据说两井相通,一井打水,另一井里水波荡漾。
朋友们,刚才游览了普光寺里的佛教建筑,顶礼膜拜了如来佛祖和观音菩萨,相信您一定得到了一份超脱和升华,现在让我们一起走进相邻的道教场所。道教是我国汉民族固有的宗教,尊先秦道家学派创始人李耳为教祖,以《道德经》为主要经典,认为道”是万物之母”,是无所不在的力量,神异之的,实而有性”,可以因修而得”,人若得道,可长生不老,成仙归正果。自金元以为至今,全国道教形成全真道与正一道两大教派。
请大家随我上玉皇阁一同参拜玉皇大帝吧。
(玉皇阁)玉皇阁建于明朝晚期,清嘉庆十八年(公元1813年)重修。三层重檐歇山顶,高14.6米。下层供奉的是五岳神和道德祖师,上层是玉皇大帝及金童玉女。你看那玉帝老儿,正襟危坐,一副道貌岸然、唯我独尊的模样。过去曾有文人登楼远眺,面对脚下的古城和天门山的雄姿,即兴吟诵出万千户尽收眼底,十六峰宛并肩头”的佳句,不知您此刻的感觉如何。
(高贞观)高贞观是普光禅寺最早的建筑,建于宋末元初,它的特点是单檐歇山顶,全用大斗拱托梁,枋下垫特大雕花角背,殿内有两根象征方土方术的全栓;殿后两根檐柱与柱础之间承垫了一块厚约3公分的饼状木质,它可以散发上升的潮气,降低木桩直接受潮的系数,沿袭了唐宋建筑的特征,有较高的科学价值。
高贞观很早以前就没有道士,香火由和尚代管,这是因为道教中分全真道和正一道两个主要派别。全真道以观为家,不能结婚,常炼丹习武,而正一道平时在家,常操民间祈祷、禳解、葬仪之事,可以婚配,不必长住道观,高贞观属正一道。所以道者不必出家,只逢神圣节日,集中到观礼拜一次,平日里佛门弟子不忍道观殿堂冷落,便一视同神”拜敬香火,久而久之,佛门僧众相沿成习。普光禅寺是江南名刹,香火十分旺盛,佛道相安无事,和睦共处,成了一大特色。
高贞观所供奉的是道教崇拜的最高神---三清神,正中间是玉清元始天尊,东侧上清灵宝天尊,西侧太清道德天尊(即太上老君),传说这三位神主三天、三仙境,故又称三洞教主”。凝望三清”平和、安祥而又睿智的神态,您是否会生出一种超凡脱俗的感觉?
(武庙)武庙建于清道光二十三年(公元1814年),又叫关庙,它主要由寝殿、正殿、前殿、佛殿、前门构成。正殿端坐着被称为武圣”的关公,两边站立的是关平和周仓,威武肃穆。四周封火高墙,形成四合院格局。前门内有戏台,正殿前四合院两侧是钟楼和鼓楼,按八角攒尖设计,巧妙地附角于墙。乍看像完整的楼,其实只有半边,这种破中见整,虚实结合突出正殿的设计造型,与普光寺内的钟鼓楼有异曲同工之妙。殿外空坪是过去习武、看戏、祭祀的场所。空地两边的偏殿陈列着永定区的部分出土文物和民间收藏的古代家具以及木雕花板。
(石牌坊)这里有两座牌坊,分别为嘉庆道光年间建造。牌坊上刻着朱买臣负薪读书”、李密牛角挂书”、匡衡凿壁偷光”、车胤囊萤奋读”等我国古代圣贤勤奋攻读的故事,时隔80多年后宣统元年修文昌祠,这个道教建筑又巧妙地将牌坊空隙作大门,牌坊空门填石后作前墙,于是整个普光寺形成了集寺、观、祠、坊、阁为一体和格局,这在国内实不多见。1990年,毛泽东主席的秘书李锐参观普光寺后即兴题写了一幅对联:寺、观、阁、祠、坊一体,儒、释、道、文、武合流”。十几个字对普光寺的个性特点作了最好的总结。
篇2:河北旅游景点的导游词
南戴河新景观
跨海索道
供游人上岛和海上观光所用,全长1039米,为双人半封闭式、运行平稳,安全可靠。从起点聚仙阁到岛上仙螺阁大约15分钟,每小时可运载560人,是目前我国唯一的一条跨海索道。如您有幸乘缆车跨索道,便会从空中饱览南戴河风景名胜和海岛奇观。
海螺仙子
神话故事中的海螺仙子与渔民小伙子海娃成亲后,不仅入乡随俗,勤劳持家,还经常在险要时刻挺身显灵,为渔民解难,保一方平安。有时渔民出海遇到风大浪急,船只靠不了岸,她就一边唱着螺歌,稳住风浪,一边用身体-螺壳承载渔民上下船。后来渔民们为了纪念她,就在海边筑起了一尊高4米、半卧式的人身螺尾雕塑,并经常为出海平安去塑像前祷告。现在我们将海螺仙子塑像迁居到仙螺岛,供游人观赏。
仙螺阁
此阁为海螺仙子栖身、修炼专用。相传海螺仙子原属普通雌性海螺,在此修炼620xx年之后成仙,由此该阁得名为侧螺阁。它坐落在仙螺岛正中,高26米,底层为索道迂回站,顶端为仿古钟楼。游人在此除可眺望南戴河全景,还可一览北戴河夏都风采,又可在钟楼击钟取悦。那悠悠的钟声是您吉祥与平安的象征。同时,这里也是人们观日出的最佳境地,清晨来此观赏旭日冉冉升起的美景,也是人生难得的一大享受。
风车群
共有七组大小不同、形态各异的风车组成,以海见为动力,风速越大转动越快。在风车群中最引人注目的是水冲怪车,它利用风车与浪差提升水作动力而运转,即造型古怪又令人心奇。
海中海
据说此海原为海螺仙子洗浴专用。海螺仙子下凡人间之后,此海无人涉足,风平浪静,海内各类生灵繁衍,茁壮成长,而且附有"仙气"。人们闻其味可耳清目明,食其肉可延年益寿。时至今日,海内鱼、虾、蟹、蛤等仍特殊的肥大、色鲜、味美,与外海同类海物相比有明显区别。当今海中海,可谓游人垂钓、品鲜的最佳选择,它不仅会使您有所收获,还会给您带来好运。
三道关
第一道关-石门关。石门既雄伟壮观,又扑朔迷离。门中有门,游客出门入门,门门领略门中特色,至门中眼花缭乱,出门时心旷神怡。第二道关-神秘峡谷。5座山峰拨地而起,山之间隔一米左右,形成3条狭长的石巷,供游人穿行进出。从巷底仰视,无论瞻前顾后,还是左观右望,只见辽阔的天空变成一丝蓝线。如此雄奇壮观的一线天景致真可谓难得一见。第三道关-临海栈道。它的特点是高低不平,行进艰难。通过此关,既要爬3米高的悬崖,又要走惊涛拍岸的曲径。但有惊无险,其乐无穷。
篇3:安庆市景点景区导游词
唐蕃古道是我国古代历史上一条非常著名的交通大道,也是唐代以来中原内地去往青海、西藏乃至尼泊尔、印度等国的必经之路。它起至陕西西安(即长安),途经甘肃、青海,至西藏拉萨(即逻些),全长3千余公里。整个古道横贯中国西部,跨越举世闻名的世界屋脊,联通我国西南的友好邻邦,故亦有丝绸南路之称。
唐蕃古道的大致走向为:从陕西西安市出发,过咸阳,沿丝绸之路东段西行,越陇山,经甘肃天水、陇西、临洮至临夏,在炳灵寺或大河家渡黄河,进入青海民和官亭,经古鄯、乐都、西宁、湟源,登日月山,涉倒淌河,到恰卜恰(公主佛堂),然后经切吉草原、大河坝、温泉,花石峡、黄河沿,绕扎陵湖、鄂陵湖,翻巴颜喀拉山,过玉树清水河,西渡通天河,到结古巴塘,溯子曲河上至杂多,沿入藏大道,过当曲,越唐古拉山口、至西藏聂荣、那曲,最后到达拉萨。
千百年来,唐蕃古道作为祖国内地通往西南边陲的大道,象是一条情谊缠绵的纽带,联结着藏汉人民友好团结的感情。这段历史可以追溯到汉朝时,因为早在那时,中原通往青海、西藏的大道就已基本形成。到公元七世纪中期,吐蕃首领松赞干布十分敬慕唐王朝的强大兴盛与中原汉族的灿烂文化,为了加强吐蕃与唐王朝的关系,公元634年,松赞干布派使臣前往大唐国都长安,拜见当时大唐皇帝唐太宗(李世民),并请求联姻和好。公元641年,唐太宗派员专人护送文成公主远嫁吐蕃。文成公主沿唐蕃古道进藏途中,不仅播下了汉藏友好的种子,也揭开了唐蕃古道历史上非常重要而又影响深远的第一页。之后,公元720xx年,唐中宗景龙三年,应吐蕃之请,唐王朝又将金城公主嫁往吐蕃,从而有成为唐蕃古道上的又一桩盛事。此后,唐朝与吐蕃间使臣不断,贸易往来十分频繁。唐蕃古道迅速兴盛起来,并很快成为一条站驿相连、使臣仆仆、商贾云集的交通大道的。至今在古道经过的许多地方,仍然矗立着人们曾经修建的驿站、城池、村舍和古寺,遗留着人们世代创造的灿烂的文化遗存,传颂着数不清的反映藏汉人民友好往来的动人佳话。
唐蕃古道就是唐朝和吐蕃之间的交通大道,是我国古代历史上一条非常著名的道路,也是唐代以来中原内地去往青海、西藏乃至尼泊尔、印度等国的必经之路。著名的文成公主远嫁吐蕃王松赞干布走的就是这条大道。它的形成和畅通至今已有1300多年的历史。
公元七世纪初,在祖国中原地区,李世民父子创立李唐王朝。几乎与此同时,吐蕃王国在赞普松赞干布的率领下也迅速崛起,统一了西藏地区的许多部落,建立了强大的奴隶主专制政权,进而向北扩张,最后于公元663年攻灭吐谷浑,从而与唐王朝接界,互为邻壤。唐太宗贞观八年(公元634年),松赞干布派使臣前往唐朝首都长安,拜见唐太宗,并请求联姻和好。唐太宗也派出使臣前往吐蕃回访,但未答应联姻。公元640年,松赞干布再次派大相(宰相)禄东赞携带金、白银及其他珠宝数百件,前往长安求婚,唐太宗审时度势,答应将自己的宗室女儿文成公主嫁给松赞干布。公元641年,唐太宗派江夏王李道宗作为国舅,专程护送文成公主远嫁吐蕃,双方结为甥舅之邦,揭开了唐蕃友好历史的新篇章。在此以后的220xx年中,双方虽然也曾发生过误会、摩擦甚至一时失和的情况,但和睦相处、友好往来却一直是唐蕃双方关系的主流。从吐蕃首次遣使来唐到两个王朝覆灭前夕,有据可查的使者往来就达19多次,可见双方关系的密切和频繁往来的情况。因此可以说这条古道的重大意义绝不仅仅限于道路本身,而在于当时乃至以后的漫长历史岁月里,它起着维系唐蕃甥舅情谊、加深和强化藏汉两大兄弟民族友好的重要桥梁和纽带的作用。
文成公主受父皇之命,带着大批卫队、侍女、工匠、艺人和大量绸缎、典籍、医书、粮食等嫁妆,从长安迤逦西行,经甘肃,到青海,过日月山,经大河坝,到达黄河源头。为了保障公主一路顺风,唐太宗命沿途官府修路架桥,造船制筏,建筑佛堂,开辟通道。松赞干布则亲自率领满朝官员与大队人马迎亲于柏海(即今扎陵湖和鄂陵湖),并在此举行欢迎仪式。然后,松赞干布与文成公主结伴而行,前往逻些完婚。文成公主进藏途中不仅播撒下了汉藏友好的种子,也留下了众多的胜迹与美好的传说。文成公主远嫁吐蕃,不仅揭开了唐蕃古道历史上非常重要而又影响深远的第一页,而且作为唐朝与吐蕃之间的重大事件而载入史册。公元720xx年,即唐中宗景龙三年,应吐蕃之请,唐王朝又将金城公主许配给了赞普赤迭袒赞。金城公主又沿着文成公主进藏的道路嫁往吐蕃,成为唐蕃古道上的又一桩盛事。从文成公主嫁往吐蕃起,唐朝与吐蕃之间使臣不断,贸易往来十分频繁。唐蕃古道正是在这种情况下逐渐开辟、迅速兴盛起来,并且很快成为一条站驿相连、使臣仆仆、商贾云集的交通大道的。
唐蕃古道西段山高路险,气候严酷,至今仍然是人烟稀少的牧业地带。时至今日,在现代条件下,以车马代步,走起来也还是比较艰辛的事情。人们不难想见,当日文成公主进藏、使节商旅往来长途跋涉的困苦情景。
篇4:景点旅游400字导游词范文
青岛迎宾馆(青岛德国总督楼旧址博物馆)位于繁华商业区、风景区的中部。背山面海,雄伟壮观,它是一座欧式风格建筑精华的荟萃,始建于1920xx年,建成于1920xx年,是当时胶澳战区提督的官邸。
建筑位于信号山半山腰上,地理位置优越,环境幽雅。建筑设计师为德国人拉查鲁维茨,建筑总监为施特拉塞尔,工程耗资为四十五万金马克。建筑面积四千余平方米,主体高三十余米。部分外墙饰以花岗岩作装饰,石料加工粗朴。米红色筒瓦、蓝色鱼鳞瓦、绿色牛舌瓦铺设楼顶,使大楼更加精美别致。
建筑主体为四层,共有大小房间30个,其中主要展厅14个。各个展厅互相贯通,却又各成一体,更令人称奇的是,每个展厅又三个不同之处,其内部装饰之豪华、造型之典雅,至今仍雄居我国单体建筑之首列。
建筑是凝固的音乐,是人类文明的直观载体,蕴涵着丰富的认知与审美价值。作为"德国建筑艺术在中国"的最高代表,这幢气势雄伟的建筑是德国威廉时代典型建筑格调与青年风格派手法相结合的范例,创造性地包容了多种建筑艺术语言和东西方的文化理念。它记载着历史,同时又超越了自身的历史,成为青岛历史文化名城的显赫载体和二十世纪人类建筑艺术的经典象征。
总督楼具有很高的历史、科研和艺术价值,而且体现了多元文化汇合的魅力。总督楼是一幢世界知名建筑,凝结着极为丰富的文化信息,在超越了其历史局限性之后,成为中外文化关系的一个重要见证,也因此而成为青岛历史文化名城的一个经典象征。百年而今,一座楼堡与一个城市共同经历了往昔。重新审视这幢传奇建筑和这座海上名城需要有一种宏阔而精微的眼光,惟有透过历史而客观把握其中的人文艺术价值才能获得对未来有益的启示,"从世界看中国"与"从中国看世界"的眼光可以因此而汇合起来,两种文化的碰撞与交融显得极其耐人寻味。
篇5:关于湖南景点的导游词精选_湖南导游词_网
不知道怎么写导游词的朋友,看看下面小编为大家准备的湖南景点导游词,希望对大家有帮助。
天心阁又一导游词
各位游客朋友:
大家好!欢迎观光天心阁。本人是景区讲解员××,希望通过我的讲解,能让大家对古城长沙和天心古阁厚重的历史文化有一个初步的了解。
天心阁是古城长沙的标志和象征,是长沙历史文化发展的见证,自古素有“潇湘古阁,秦汉名城”的美誉,为国家AAAA级旅游景区。因其地脉隆起,主吉祥之兆,故一直被视为长沙的风水宝地。景区建于1920xx年,是为保护具有2200多年历史的古城墙和400多年历史的古阁楼而修建的长沙第一个园林景点。
首先大家观赏到的是“薰风亭”和“伦鉴池”。“薰”是一种香草,“薰风”即“香风”;亭子建于盛夏,四面清香宜人,故此得名。红岩石壁上的“伦鉴”两字,“伦”为类似之意,“鉴”为镜子之意,意思就是指池水象镜面一样明净。话说唐太宗李世民在谏官魏征过世后,悲伤之余留下了“以铜为镜,可以正衣冠;以史为镜,可以知兴替;以人为镜,可以知得失”的千古名训,“伦鉴”一名由此而来。
天心阁是楚汉文化长沙之魂,而长沙是国务院公布的我国首批二十四座历史文化名城之一,天心阁是长沙的象征 , 见证了长沙的历史发展和变迁。世界上所有的城市史都有因市成镇,因镇而城的历史,所以长沙城历史由来以久,据史书记载早见于《逸周书·王会篇》的西周王朝,长沙城历经几千年,不迁不移,不动不改,至今繁衍生息,在当今的城市极为罕见。长沙的每一个建设项目都有可能挖掘出一批珍贵文物:如西汉马王堆女尸,商周青铜器,走马楼三国竹简等等……举不胜举。
现在大家看到的这片错落有致的石林,是景区的《历史名人石刻画廊》,它刻绘了33位对我们湖南有过突出贡献的历史名人,他们有的在湖南出生,有的在湖南为官,其中湘籍16人。炎帝神农氏,品百草造福于民,他晚年因误食一种叫“火焰草”(又称“断肠草”)的植物而谢世于湖南,炎帝陵就在我们湖南株州的炎陵县;朱熹、张轼为长沙岳麓山下的岳麓书院主讲;李芾,长沙(古称潭州)知州既湖南安抚使,南宋末期人,在元兵攻打长沙三日守城无望的情况下,领全家十九口人集体自尽,以示忠烈;曾国藩,湖南湘乡人,清朝道光年间洋务派首领之一,创建了 “无湘不成军”的湘军,曾疯狂镇压太平军,后被捻军所败,但他的为人处世之道历来被后人所学习、传颂,所著多收入《曾文正公全集》中;魏源,湖南隆回人,提出“师夷长技以制夷”,在林则徐支持下著有50卷《海国图志》,被称为睁眼看世界的第一人;郭嵩焘,湖南湘阴人,清末外交官,近代中国向西方国家派出的第一位常驻使臣,出使(新加坡)期间,取用公款只薪水与房租两项,尝言:“ 廉才 君子以自责,不宜以责人; 惠者 君子以自尽,不宜以望于人”,时称名言。
前方大家看到的是入胜亭,有“扶摇向天心,到此方入胜”之说,意思是说天心胜境由此开始。请注意上面的对联,上联“天若有情天亦老”,下联是“心到无私心自宽”。此为嵌字联,又是藏头诗。大家看出来了没有,对了,就是我们景区的名字“天心”了,此联一番修身哲理尽在其中。
请看亭的另一面“崇德”,此匾为蒋介石所题,“旧事难忘一声惊午梦,新风振起万里看朝霞”相传为蒋介石所作,为1946年纪念抗日阵亡的将士所建,又名“崇烈亭”。从1939年9月至1941年12月,日军三次大举进犯长沙,以第九战区司令长官薛岳为主体的中国军队采取“后退决战”的战略,奋力抵抗。三次会战,日军均从长沙败退。长沙成为二战历史上坚持抗战达五年之久的英雄城市,成为中国抗战相持阶段的主要正面战场之一。由于天心阁占据长沙城内制高点,三次会战中都成为我军重要部防的主要阵地。英雄的长沙城以不败的身姿屹立于世人面前,而雄伟、壮观的古城墙,也就成为了长沙人民的骄傲。
现在大家纵目望去的,就是建于明末崇祯年以前,具有400多年历史的天心阁。初建时阁楼为一层,清乾隆年间修建为两层,1774年作为《四库全书》总阅官的李汪度还作了《重修天心阁记》;到清嘉庆年间,天心阁下的城南书院院长罗畸拨款重建,为现在大家所看到的三层,并增加南、北两附阁,使之更加雄伟、壮观;现主阁高14.6米 ,两附阁各高10米,整座阁楼仿明清时期南方园林建筑风格,“不登天心阁,不知古长沙。”请大家随我一起登阁参观。
主阁一层为《百年长沙图片展》,展示的是二十世纪长沙百年的历史变迁。首先请大家看《天心阁眺望》一诗,诗中的“潭州”即今天的长沙。此诗取自《善化县志》(原长沙分为长沙、善化两县,天心阁属善化县),作者俞仪为明崇祯年京带指挥使,由此可推断天心阁早在400余年以前就高高耸立在古城之上了。再请看一下古长沙老地形图,它呈南北长、东西窄的条状,长沙有幅家喻户晓、脍炙人口的对子:“水陆洲洲系舟舟动洲不动,天心阁阁栖鸽鸽飞阁不飞”,这水陆洲呢就是橘子洲,水陆洲长约5500多米,宽约100多米,是长沙这一特殊地理景观代表。长沙的地质结构以石英砂岩为基础,经过常年外力作用,使大量沙、石都聚集于地表,由此得出长沙地名由来于“长形方洲,沙土之地”。
主阁第二层有两副大型浮雕,其一展示的是1938年11月12日晚的“文夕大火”后,周恩来与时任国民党湖南省主席的张治中亲临阁楼视察灾情的情景:武汉失陷,日军通往中国南方的门户打开,蒋介石对保卫长沙缺乏信心;在岳阳失守后,密令张治中对长沙实施“焦土抗战”,以天心阁举火为号,把个好端端的长沙城化为了一座废墟,毁城面积达90% ,烧死3000余人,烧伤者近两万多人,全城平民无家可归,史称“文夕大火”,长沙也由此并列为二战时期四大毁坏最为严重的城市之一。可是不到三个月,英勇不屈的长沙人民又在废墟上立起了一个个棚屋的新长沙,用满腔热血抗击了日寇一次次进攻,使日军在一路得手的情形中第一次承认中国人民的不可凌辱。其二展示的是1930年7月,以彭德怀为首的红三军团武装攻克长沙,在中山亭胜利会师的场景。当时湖南醴陵人李立三受共产国际委托,提出“武装包围城市”的战略思想,后因敌我力量过于悬殊,红军又主动撤离了长沙。
为何称这楼为“天心阁”呢?根据中国古代星像学,天上有28星宿,其中南方七省为“朱雀”,在其尾巴上有颗主寿命的“长沙星”,而阁楼建好之后正好对着天上的“长沙星”,好比它也是天上的星星,故原名“天星阁”,是星星的星,是古代祭天神、观星象的“灵台”;大家都知道古人历来崇尚孔孟之道,原先阁楼供奉着孔子、孟子等人的神像,寓意“为孔孟传道统,为天地而立心”,因此星星的星又改为了心灵的心。另一说清康熙年间,康熙皇帝到长沙南巡,发现长沙木房子特别多,挺容易引发火患,为救万民于水火,特命长沙地方官在长沙地势最高,风水最好的位置建这么座防火、镇灾用的阁楼,言“天子的心意”。清末学者黄兆梅所撰的 “四面云山皆入眼,万家烟火总关心”的名联,较好地概括了建阁的初衷。
现在大家眼中饱览的,就是长沙古城墙了。公元前220xx年,也就是西汉高祖五年,刘邦建汉时封了他的八大功臣为王,其中长沙王吴芮,就用土夯筑成长沙的古城墙,据今有2200多年历史了。到了明洪武五年,也就是公元1372年,长沙守御指挥使邱广改土筑城墙为砖石建筑,目的就是为了加强防御,使长沙成为“坚不可摧的铁城”。明末张献忠率大西军攻入长沙,城墙曾遭到破坏;清顺治十一年(公元1654年),洪承畴经过湖南,驻长沙,拆运明藩府砖石修筑城墙,使古城墙再展雄姿。清咸丰二年(公元1852年) ,城墙又遭太平军破坏,后历届湖南巡抚骆秉章、毛鸿宾等重修加固,增设炮台并建月城,使古城墙成半环拱式内双城格局。本来古城墙方圆有8.8公里 ,呈南北长、东西窄的条状,1920xx年,当时的国民党政府为了修环城马路,仅保留251米 的眼前这段城墙至今,作为长沙历史发展的一个重要见证。
请往我手指的方向看,这就是长沙古城墙的重要组成部分——“月城”,又名瓮城。顾名思义,因形状像半个月亮而得名,是古代兵勇囤兵和放置炮台的地方。它一般分上下两部分,上面放置远射程大炮,下面放置近射程大炮。月城内还有储存弹药和粮食用的仓库和通往城外的密道,它对研究我国古代军事防御工事有着重要的价值。有兴趣的朋友可以下去参观。
游客朋友们,大家在城墙上随处可见官窑印。这官窑印有明清两代砖文,一说是古砖厂商标,另一说是为长城砖样的“责任制”。
现在请大家观看《长沙大火》幻影成像片,它说的就是刚才介绍的1938年发生的“文夕大火”。
发生在古城墙下最出名的战役,莫过于《关公战长沙》。赤壁大战后,诸葛亮分遣诸将,进取零陵、桂阳、武陵、长沙四郡。关羽在长沙城下大战守将黄忠,互生企慕:一战各打五十回合,不分胜负;二战关公使“拖刀计”而黄忠马失前蹄,关二哥要赢得光明磊落,故而放了黄忠;三战黄忠诈败,回头向关羽放了三箭,头两箭为还关二哥人情,黄忠放的是空箭,后为报答前不杀之恩,黄忠只射了关羽的头巾,这回关二哥知道了黄忠的厉害,吓得当时手中的刀都掉了,故今长沙还有“捞刀河”。回城后长沙太守韩玄疑黄忠通敌,要将他推出斩首。魏延救了黄忠,要斩韩玄,韩玄为迷惑魏延,故意将其两只靴子各放南、北两处,故今长沙还有“南、北倒脱靴”。魏延识破其诡计,抓其杀掉,故长沙又有“赐闲湖”(刺韩湖)。后魏延献了城池;黄忠闭门不出,关羽登门相请,才出来投降。
好,我的讲解到此结束,感谢大家对我工作的支持,祝大家旅途愉快,一路平安!
天心阁导游词
各位游客朋友:
大家好!欢迎来天心阁参观游览,本人是景区讲解员,接下来就由我为大家简单介绍天心阁有关的历史和文化。希望通过我的讲解,能让大家对古城长沙和天心阁有一个初步的了解。(请大家跟我往这边走。)
天心阁是古城长沙的标志和象征,是长沙历史文化发展的见证。大家可能都知道我国古代有“江南三大名楼”的说法,分别为湖南的“岳阳楼”、湖北的“黄鹤楼”,江西的“滕王阁”;后来加上山东的“蓬莱阁”,誉为“中国四大名楼”;现又加上我们长沙的“天心阁”、南京的“阅江楼”、昆明的“大观楼”、永济的“鹳雀楼” 并称为中国八大名楼。天心阁自古享有“潇湘古阁,秦汉名城”的美誉,为国家AAAA级旅游景区,新潇湘八景中的“长沙四大古迹”之一。它处在古长沙城的地势最高点,地脉隆起,主吉祥之兆,所以一直被视为长沙的风水宝地。景区建于1920xx年,是为保护具有2200多年历史的古城墙和500多年历史的古阁楼而修建的长沙第一座园林景点。
前面我们看到的这座牌楼叫做崇烈门,它始建于1946年,是为了纪念在1920xx年“济南惨案”及在抗日长沙三次大会战中阵亡的将士,由国民党高级官员蒋介石、陈诚、张治中等人带头捐款修建的。牌楼用全麻石打造,宽8.5米,高5.9米。崇烈门上的居中的这副对联是“气吞胡羯,勇卫山河”,“羯”为古代的一个族名,因信奉胡天教,所以称为“胡羯”,它附属于匈奴,在这里是指日寇。此联与崇烈门都是蒋介石所题。旁边的这副用篆书写的对联就有点难以辨认了,“犯难而忘其死,所欲有甚於生”。其上下联均出自中国经学典籍,上联出自《易经》,下联出自《孟子·告子上》。上联的意思是:冒险而忘记生死,指的是为国赴难,奋不顾身;下联的意思是:理想胜过活着,是指理想至上,宁可捐躯。这副对联对抗战将士们勇于战斗,为保民族气节勇于献身的精神给予了高度的赞扬。可惜崇烈门毁于文革时期,今天大家看到的这个牌楼是按原貌重建的。
现在大家看到的是“崇烈亭”,他与刚才我们看过的崇烈门是同一组建筑。亭中“崇德”牌匾为蒋介石亲笔所题,有“怀念烈士崇高功德”之意。细心的游客会发现这个匾上的“崇”字少了一点,“德”字少了一横,大家不要以为写的是错别字,这是蒋介石临摹了中国四大楷书之一的长沙人欧阳洵的欧体的写法,其特点是不拘泥于原字的笔画。此亭内原有一门报时的午炮,每天中午鸣炮三响作为长沙城计时的标准,可惜此炮早已不存在了;此亭是1946年蒋介石为纪念抗日“长沙三次大会战”阵亡将士所建,以此激励全国军民“再振雄风,重建家园”,这就是“旧事难忘一声惊午梦,新风振起万里看朝霞”这副对联的由来。从1939年9月至1942年元月,日军三次大举进犯长沙,有“百胜将军”称号的第九战区司令长官薛岳为主体的中国军队采取“后退决战”的“天炉”战略,奋力抵抗。三次会战,日军均从长沙败退。长沙成为二战历史上坚持抗战达五年之久的英雄城市,成为中国抗战相持阶段的主要正面战场之一。由于天心阁占据长沙城内制高点,三次会战中都成为我军重要部防的主要阵地,英雄的长沙城以不败的身姿屹立在世人面前。
现在大家往前望去的楼阁,就是建于明代具有500多年历史的天心阁了。有关天心阁的最早记载是明代万历四十年(公元1620xx年)善化知县唐源的《分地方申详》,其具体始建的年代不祥。初建时阁楼为一层,清乾隆年间修建为两层,1774年作为《四库全书》总阅官的李汪度还作了《重修天心阁记》;到清嘉庆年间,天心阁下的城南书院院长罗畸拨款重建,为现在大家所看到的三层,并增加南、北两附阁,使之更加雄伟、壮观;现主阁高14.6米,两附阁各高10米,整座阁楼仿明清时期南方园林建筑风格,“不登天心阁,不知古长沙。”请大家随我一起登阁参观。
有的游客可能看过电视连续剧《恰同学少年》,它当时在天心阁封闭拍摄了两天,讲述的就是青年毛泽东就读湖南第一师范时发生的事。一师范旧有一条小路同往天心阁,距离仅三里多,这条路叫做“天心游路”。1920xx年春至1920xx年夏,毛泽东在该校第八班学习。毛泽东酷爱风浴,雨浴,遇大风雨时,毛泽东常独自一人来到天心阁月城的炮洞内读书学习,有时又与蔡和森等人来到天心阁上游憩,畅谈国家大事。有一次毛泽东与蔡和森等人一道游天心阁,蔡和森双眼凝视着远方湘江中的橘子洲,隐约见到洲旁一叶叶扁舟,即兴说出上联:“橘子洲,洲系舟,舟动舟不动。”在场的人无不拍手叫好 ,但一时无人对出下联。而毛泽东看到当时天心阁漫天飞舞的鸽子,略有所思后灵机一动,对出了下联:“天心阁,阁栖鸽,鸽飞阁不飞。”这副对联既对仗工整,又构思巧妙,成为长沙城家喻户晓的趣联巧对。
主阁一层为《百年长沙图片展》,展示的是二十世纪长沙百年的历史变迁。首先请大家看《天心阁眺望》一诗,诗中的“潭州”即今天的长沙。再请看一下古长沙老地形图,它呈南北长、东西窄的条状,大家看到湘江中的这个洲就是橘子洲,她长约5500多米,宽约100多米,是长沙这一特殊地理景观代表。长沙的地质结构以石英砂岩为基础,经过常年外力作用,使大量沙、石都聚集于地表,由此得出长沙地名由来于“长形方洲,沙土之地”.主阁第二层有两副大型浮雕,一边展示的是1938年11月13日凌晨的“文夕大火”后,周恩来与时任国民党湖南省主席的张治中亲临阁楼视察灾情的情景。另一面展示的是1930年7月,以彭德怀为首的红三军团武装攻克长沙,在中山亭胜利会师的场景。当时湖南醴陵人李立三受共产国际委托,提出“武装包围城市”的战略思想,后因敌我力量过于悬殊,红军又主动撤离了长沙。
为何称 “天心阁”呢?根据中国古代星像学,天上有28星宿,其中南方七省为“朱雀”,在其尾巴上有颗主寿命的“长沙星”,而阁楼建好之后正好对着天上的“长沙星”,好比它也是天上的星星,故原名“天星阁”,是古人祭天神、观星象的“灵台”;大家都知道古人历来崇尚孔孟之道,原先阁楼供奉着文昌帝君和奎星神像,以保长沙文运昌盛,“振人文而达天心”,因此星星的星又改为了心灵的心。
现在大家看到的,就是长沙仅存的一段古城墙了。公元前220xx年,也就是西汉高祖五年,刘邦建汉时册封他的八大功臣为王,其中长沙王吴芮,就用土夯筑成长沙的古城墙,据今有2200多年历史了。到了明洪武五年,也就是公元1372年,长沙守御指挥使邱广改土筑城墙为砖石建筑,目的就是为了加强防御,使长沙成为坚不可摧的城市。明末张献忠率大西军攻入长沙,城墙曾遭到破坏;清顺治十一年(公元1654年),洪承畴经过湖南,驻长沙,拆运明藩府砖石修筑城墙,使古城墙再展雄姿。清咸丰二年(公元1852年),城墙又遭太平军破坏,后历届湖南巡抚骆秉章、毛鸿宾等重修加固,增设炮台并建月城,使古城墙成半环拱式内双城格局。本来古城墙方圆有8.8公里,呈南北长、东西窄的条状,1920xx年,当时的国民党政府为了修环城马路,仅保留251米的眼前这段城墙至今,作为长沙历史发展的一个重要见证。
请往我手指的方向看,这就是长沙古城墙的重要组成部分——“月城”,又名瓮城。顾名思义,因形状像半个月亮而得名,是古代兵勇囤兵和放置炮台的地方。它一般分上下两部分,上面放置远射程大炮,下面放置近射程大炮。月城内还有储存弹药和粮食用的仓库和通往城外的密道,它对研究我国古代军事防御工事有着极其重要的价值。有兴趣的朋友等下可以下去自由参观。
请朋友们往古城墙下方看,是否注意到下方有一座大型花岗岩雕塑?它取名《太平军魂》,诉说的是1852年7月,太平天国西王萧朝贵率太平军攻打长沙,不幸被我们眼前这两座“红夷大炮”炸死的悲壮历史。这两门炮为左宗棠专门拆除长沙北门原铁佛寺一座铁菩萨铸成。太平军在长沙攻打了81天,最终无功而返。正由于此次战役让道光皇帝看到了湖南人的厉害,使得他于1853年委派湖南湘乡人曾国藩,开始组建“扎硬寨,打死仗”的湘军。
发生在古城墙下最出名的战役,莫过于《关公战长沙》。三国时期的东汉建安十二年(公元220xx年),赤壁大战后,诸葛亮派兵遣将,争夺零陵、桂阳、武陵、长沙四郡。关羽在长沙城下大战守将黄忠,互生企慕:一战各打五十回合,不分胜负;二战关公使“拖刀计”而黄忠马失前蹄,关公要赢得光明磊落,故而放了黄忠;三战黄忠诈败,回头向关羽放了三箭,头两箭为还关公人情,黄忠放的是空箭,后箭为报答关羽不杀之恩,黄忠只射了关羽的盔缨,这回关公知道了黄忠的厉害。回城后长沙太守韩玄疑黄忠通敌,要将他推出斩首。魏延救了黄忠,要斩韩玄,韩玄为迷惑魏延,故意将他的两只靴子各放南、北两处,故今长沙还有“南、北倒脱靴”的巷名。魏延识破了他的诡计,抓住他杀掉,因此长沙又有“赐闲湖”(刺韩湖)。后来魏延献了城池;黄忠闭门不出,刘备亲自登门相请,才出来归降。
最后请大家观看《长沙大火》幻影成像片,它说的就是发生在1938年11月13日凌晨2点的“文夕大火”。
好,本人的讲解到此结束,感谢大家对我工作的支持,祝大家旅途愉快,一路平安!
篇6:武夷山景点英语版导游词
Dear friends, the wall we see now is the Wuyi jingshe site. Wuyi jingshewas an academy built by Zhu Xi in 1183. According to Dong Tiangongs records ofWuyi Mountains, Wuyi jingshe was a big building in Wuyi Mountain at that time,which was called "the Grand View of Wuyi". There are Renzhi hall, Yinqiu room,zhisuliao, shimenwu, guanshanzhai, Hanqi hall, wandui Pavilion and TiediPavilion. Those who come from all over the world sigh for their success. Zhu Xiwrote books in Wuyi jingshe, advocated Taoism and lecturing for ten years, andcultivated a large number of Neo Confucianism talents. Therefore, Wuyi jingshe,which he founded, was attached great importance to by feudal rulers and wasrepaired and expanded in all dynasties. At the end of the Southern Song Dynasty,the expanded Wuyi jingshe was renamed "Ziyang academy", which was allocated bythe government to Gongtian to support scholars. Then he set up the teaching postof "mountain head" to preside over the teaching affairs. In the early YuanDynasty, Shanchang was changed to "Professor". In 1365, Wuyi jingshe wasdestroyed by the war. In 1448, after Zhu Xun and Zhu Shu, the eighth grandsonsof Zhu Xi, invested in the reconstruction, they were also called "Zhu WengongTemple" to worship Zhu Xi. During the reign of Emperor Kangxi of the QingDynasty, the plaque of "XueDa Xingtian" was granted, which was rebuilt. In 1708,the governor of Fujian and Zhejiang often called on Luo manbao to donate hissalary and advocate the repair of jingshe, which has a history of more than 200years.
Hundreds of meters from Wuyi jingshe, there are more than 10 caves underthe xibiyan of jiezhufeng. In the morning and evening of winter and spring,light clouds often emerge from the cave and wander gently between the peaks androcks. Sometimes they gather together, sometimes they disperse, freely andunpredictable. Therefore, the name of the cave is "cloud nest". Cloud nest issurrounded by sound rock, Danlu rock, Xianji rock, Tianzhu peak, dressing table,shaibuyan, Tianyou peak, cangping peak, Jiezhu peak, etc. The stone gate you seein front of you is the site of Shugui jingshe. "Shugui jingshe" is clearlyvisible on the forehead. Shugui, surnamed Jiang Mingzhi, was born in theNorthern Song Dynasty. He was an official of Xiaolian. There used to be anexquisite ancient building built in the early Qing Dynasty to commemorate JiangZhi. Now this stone gate is the only one left. I pass the stone gate of Shuguishouse, but I feel suddenly enlightened. The pavilion on the left, which is onthe edge of Jiuqu River, is called Shimao Qinglian Pavilion. The peak on theright is Yinping peak, which is attached to Yinping peak. There are three markson the waist of the peak, as if it were broken and connected together. It iscalled jiezhufeng. The pavilion under Yinping peak is called Shuiyue Pavilion.It is said that the moon is bright and the stars are rare. When you enjoy themoon with wine in the pavilion at night, the wind can reach four moons. Pleaseguess which four moons are there? One in the sky, one in the water, one in thecup, and one in the heart. The dark rock in the middle of the cloud nest lookslike a reclining elephant, commonly known as iron elephant rock. There is acrack in the middle of the iron elephant rock. People walk through it, but theyfeel that the sky is like a line. In order to distinguish Xinan Lingyanyixiantian, it is called "xiaoyixiantian". Yunwo is bounded by tiexiangyan,which is divided into upper and lower yunwo. Yunwo boulder leaning, back rocknear the water, is located in Wuhan
Yishan essence zone is the first win area for Wuyi. It has always been aplace where ancient scholars and famous officials lived in seclusion. In 1583,Chen Sheng, the Minister of the Ministry of war, built "Youxi cottage" betweenthe upper and lower cloud nests. There were more than 10 pavilions, platforms,buildings and pavilions, including binyun hall, Qiyun Pavilion, ChaoyunPavilion, Shengyun terrace and chiyun Pavilion. Unfortunately, these buildingshave been abandoned for a long time. Some cliff inscriptions left on the cliffcan still vaguely remind people of the prosperity of the past. There is aninteresting story about Youxi thatched cottage and Wuyi jingshe. It is said thatwhen Chen built Youxi cottage in yunwo, Ziyang academy built by Zhu Xi was veryold. On the one hand is the elegant environment and exquisite architecture; onthe other hand is the academy which is in disrepair and about to collapse. Whena scholar saw this scene, he wrote a poem on the wall: "Ziyang academy againstQingbo, broken the wall and half a female bamboo shoot. I love the pavilion andpavilion next to each other, and the painting column and the Zhugong are thecloud nest. " When Chen saw the poem, he said with a smile: This is obviouslyexciting. Today, the Ziyang academy has been renovated by donating money andemploying workers.
The peak on the left side of tiexiangyan is the sun cloth we saw on thebamboo raft. Please pay attention to it. There are spots in the middle of thewall of the sun cloth rock, which looks like the palm of a man. There are dozensof lines more than ten feet long. It is said that this is left by an immortal,so the sun cloth rock is also called "Xianzhang peak". As a result of years ofwater erosion, shaibuyan is covered with hundreds of straight water tracks.Whenever the West slanting sun shines on the wall, it can be seen more clearly.Overlooking the stream, you can see that the shadow is at the bottom of thestream and rippling with the waves, just like countless flowing black and whitesnakes running straight down from the bottom of the stream. If it rains, therain will fall down from the top of the rock along the straight track, as if theSu Lian is in the air, and thousands of silver dragons are flying, which can becalled a wonder. There is a popular story about the origin of shaibuyan andxianzhangfeng: it is said that a long time ago, the weaver girl of Tiangongcarried brocade bags and sang songs to collect colorful brocade every day. Thesebrocade, together with strands of gold and silver thread, are woven into silksand satins for the queen mother. One morning, when the tiaotan Dajiao fairy, whowas in charge of the transportation, was walking on the cloud road throughyunwo, Wuyi Mountain, carrying a load of silk and brocade woven by the weavinggirl, he inadvertently looked down and was immediately fascinated by the wonderof "blue water and Danshan". He then put down the brocade to play. When he heardthe drum of the heavenly palace, he thought of the brocade. He saw that the silkhad been wet. He was afraid of the Queens reproach. So he shook away thebrocade and put it on the wall of the rock. But the brocade was too long, and italways fell to the edge of the Liuqu stream. He pulled and pulled until it wassmooth. After several times of hard work, the immortal Bigfoot was in a state ofdistress and found a yin
Cool place then snore big sleep. As soon as I wake up, the sun has gonewest. When he got up and looked at it, there was a golden glow in front of him.Originally, it was made of damask, shining in the sun, which made the blue waterand Danshan more beautiful. Big foot fairy touched with his hand, and the rockwall was hot. He was flustered and rushed to collect the cloth. However, theribbons and satins have been melted into the smooth stone wall, and even thepalm of dajiaoxians cloth has been embedded into the rock wall forever. "Nowthere are fairy palms on the stone, green moss on the green fingers." This isthe view of Xianzhang peak.
Please note that the word "Fu Hu" is engraved on the front wall. The authorof the inscription is Chen Sheng, the owner of Youxi cottage. In the 11th yearof Wanli in the Ming Dynasty (1583), Chen province was excluded because of hisdisagreement with the prime minister Zhang Juzheng. Although the Emperor gaveseveral gifts, he still resigned and returned to Fujian. Its only with deepfeelings that we dont meet. Its built in Wuyi Mountain. There is a rock inshiyunwo that looks like a crouching tiger. The word "Crouching Tiger" is usedto describe him as a crouching tiger in Wuyi Mountain, hoping to make a comebackone day. The bamboo cluster on the right of fuhuyan is the square bamboomentioned by Mr. Guo Moruo in his poems about Wuyi. This kind of bamboo looksround, but it is very strange to touch. If you dont believe it, you can feelit. From the stone path in front of Fuhu rock, you can see a stone gate with theword "towering deep lock" engraved on its forehead. When you enter the stonegate, you suddenly see a bright future. This is known as tea production "a Wuyi"said the tea hole. Looking from the cave, you can see jiesun peak, Yinping peak,Qingyin rock, Tianyou peak, Xianzhang peak, and Xianyou rock far away in Sanqu.The cliffs are like tall walls. The only way to surround them is a rock in theWest. People in the cave, which covers an area of 67 mu, look up and see onlythe blue sky. Just as Xu Xiake wrote in his travels to Wuyi Mountain: "all thepeaks are steep on the top, but the bottom is complex. There is no Dengdaooutside, and only the West leads to a ridge, which is more correct than theMingyan of Tiantai." Therefore, there are scholars in the past dynasties whobuilt a seclusion in the cave, such as Liu Hengs small seclusion in the SongDynasty, Li Zhongdings Zhuxia residence in the Ming Dynasty, and Dong maoxunsLiuYun Library in the Qing Dynasty. Now these ancient buildings
Most of them are missing, except the former site of Dong maoxuns Liuyunbookstore. This pool in the north of Chadong is called "Xianyu pool", where thesnowflake spring falling from Tianyou peak and Qifeng is gathered. It is saidthat there was a fairy bathing in this pool, so it is named. Look at the stonepath leading to Yinping peak in the south. More than ten meters away from ourlocation, there is a stone gate with the word "Liuyun bookstore" engraved on theforehead. This is the former site of LiuYun Bookstore built by Dong maoxun. Morethan 200 years ago, the author of Wuyi Mountain records, Gong Tiangong,completed the compilation of 24 volumes of Wuyi Mountain records in his fatherDong maoxuns Liuyun library, leaving a valuable cultural heritage for Wuyipeople. Through the stone gate, through the "chicken breast" and "Dragon Ridge",we can see the inscription "immortal world" on the cliff, which means that thereis the dividing line between the human world and the fairyland. Only those whohave the courage and knowledge to cross the dangerous path of Wuyi Mountain -"chicken breast" and "Dragon Ridge" can enter the peak fairyland. Standing atthe top of the peak, this pavilion is called "Xianyi Pavilion". Climb a few moremeters to the top of Yinping peak. The original Mosque at the peak was built inthe third year of Wanli in the Ming Dynasty (1577) and is now abandoned. Fromthe top to the south, there is a hole in the half wall, which is called"nanmingjing". Liu Duanyang, a Taoist of Ming Dynasty, was born here, and thereare still stone tombs and mirages. Dear friends, please get ready for climbing.Now we begin to climb Tianyou peak. From Chadong to Tianyou peak, there are morethan 800 stone steps. If you are interested, you may as well count them whileclimbing to see who has the most accurate number.
At this moment, we finally boarded the Tianyou peak viewing platform. Wehave worked hard all the way. According to the figures just reported by you, Mr.Zhang and Mr. Li are the most accurate. There are 826 stone steps. Thank you foryour cooperation. Tian swimming pool peak is connected with Xianyou rock in theEast and Xianzhang peak in the West. It is surrounded by thousands of highpeaks. When its sunny after the rain and the first morning dew, the vast whiteclouds cover the mountains and valleys; the wind blows the clouds, ups anddowns, just like the waves of the sea, surging and surging. Standing on theviewing platform and looking at the sea of clouds, its like being in afairyland of Penglai. You are invited to visit qiongge in Tiangong, so itscalled "Tianyou". Located in the center of the scenic spot, it is an excellentWuyi landscape viewing platform. With the circulation of time sequence, you canenjoy the sunrise, clouds, Buddha light, sunset, bright moon, etc. from theviewing platform, you can rent a column to look far away, but you can see a fewpeaks. The peak in the west is Baqus Sanjiao peak, and the peak in the East isYiqus Dawang peak. Overlooking the nine winding, bamboo rafts gently swing,Wuyi landscape panoramic view, it is open-minded, forget home. Xu Xiakecommented: "it is not near the river, but can make the best of Jiuxi, and canmake the best of Jiuxi. This peak should be the first."
From the viewing platform, there is a palace like building in front of you,which is Tianyou temple. On the wonderful stage after watching, you can see thatthe tree with the brand of ancient and famous trees is the rare red bean tree.Whenever the mature season, mountain breeze, pods have been scattered on theground, rolling out of the red beans, crystal clear, bright and lovely.
Wang Wei, a poet of the Tang Dynasty, wrote: "red beans are born in thesouth. How many branches will spring bring? I hope you can pick more. This isthe most Acacia. " I hope you can find a few more grains under the tree and takethem home to become the perfect memorial of Wuyishan. The stream beside the redbean tree is called Hu Ma stream. On the stone wall beside the stream, there aremore than one cliff stone of past dynasties. Among them, the largest "firstmountain" is inscribed by Xu Qingchao, general of dongwuxian, Renchen, Daoguang.It means that Tianyou peak is "the first resort of Wuyi", so it should be called"the first mountain". It is also explained that Wuyi Mountain is a famous Taoistmountain, which ranks the 16th among the 36 caves. The founder of Taoism isLaozi, who is the first in the world. Therefore, the famous mountain he occupiedshould be the "first mountain" in the world. After enjoying the cliff stonecarvings and climbing the rugged hill, the memorial archway in front is thememorial archway of Zhongzheng park. The original memorial archway was engravedwith the word "Zhongzheng Park", which was knocked out during the culturalrevolution. Now the relevant departments are in charge of restoring thislandscape.
Dear friends, this is the end of Tianyou peak tour. Please have a rest.Next stop is Taoyuan cave.
篇7:武夷山景点英语版导游词
Hello everyone! Im your guide. My name is tan. Please call me DirectorTan. "A stream runs through the mountains, and the clear and shallow scenerylingers in the nine twists and turns. A stream to rock Xiu, reflection immersioncold green Today, Im going to take you to Wuyishan Scenic Spot, which has thereputation of "qixiujia Southeast".
The first scenic spot we arrived at was the poetic Jiuqu River. First ofall, I would like to briefly introduce the general situation of Jiuqu River: inthe world, Wuyi Mountain is the first, and the soul of Wuyi is in Jiuqu River.This stream originated from the main peak of the Wuyi Mountains -- the southernfoot of Huanggang mountain. It is clear and clear. It passes through the WuyiMountain Scenic Area from west to East through Xingcun town. It is full of waterand turns into nine curves, so it gets its name. Jiuqu River covers an area of8.5 square kilometers, with a total length of about 9.5 kilometers. Each songhas a different landscape.
You can take a bamboo raft and meander down the Jiuqu River. The clearwater will make you forget all your troubles. The craggy peaks and craggy rockson both sides of the Strait will give you all kinds of reverie. Id like tobriefly introduce some precautions for taking a bamboo raft
1、 According to six people on a bamboo raft, we are free to combine;
2、 On the bamboo raft, please dont rush to make a speech before steppingon two bamboo. To avoid slipping into the water;
3、 When the bamboo raft is moving, you should follow the instructions ofthe rafters. Please dont take photos from the chair or walk on the raft.
Dear friends, the bamboo raft drives up to the shoal. The mountain on theright is called Xianyan. Please pay attention to whether this huge stone on therock looks like a banana fan. The three peaks close to Xianyan are not like aball in the middle, and the peaks on both sides are like two male lions,commonly known as "two lions playing ball". The rock on the right side of thestream has a sharp mouth and thin legs, and its back is covered with vines andflowers, commonly known as "peacock Kaiping stone".
Look at the two peaks on the right, one is danluyan, the other isxianjiyan. The former is named for its resemblance to the alchemy furnace of thelegendary taishanglaojun, while the latter has two round stone nests on therocks. It is said that it is the knee nests left by Wuyi immortal kneeling downto worship the emperors grandmother, so it is also called "xianxiyan". The twocaves beside the stream are called Micang and Yancang. Further on, the peak thatcatches our eyes is Tianzhu peak, commonly known as "JiuTan peak".
The second scenic spot we arrived at was the wonder of the world "a line ofsky". It is the most strange cave in Wuyi Mountain. The one on the left isLingyan cave, the one in the middle is wind tunnel, and the one on the right isFuxi cave. A line of sky is a crack in the middle of a mountain, just like asharp axe. Its less than a foot long, about 100 meters long, and leaks into theskylight line. This is the miracle of "uncanny workmanship". The first line ofthe sky is about 100 meters long and less than 90 cm wide. The narrowest part ofthe first line of the sky is only 50 cm. Some fatter tourists should be carefulnot to get stuck. Now please follow me from Fuxi cave into the cave, you can seea ray of sky light, just like a rainbow across the sky. Its very wet in a lineof days, and theres water in some places. Please be careful not to slip! Lookup, you can see bats passing overhead from time to time, and you may be hit bythe droppings of bats at any time. Tourists generally jokingly call people whoare stained with bat dung "lucky" and call them lucky people.
Dear friends, we have arrived at the third scenic spot, Tianxin scenicspot. The stream we see now is called Zhangtang stream. Zhangtangjian is thelongest mountain stream in the north of Wuyishan Scenic Area, about 7.5km long.Please follow the direction I pointed out. There are several adjacent caves onthe half wall of Danxia Mountain. There are several small wooden buildings inthe caves, which are built on the cliff. They are either hidden in the cave orclose to the cliff. They are up and down the hanging ladder and around thefence. I dont know if you have found a problem. Why is it called Tianjia framewhen the county building is built between the cliffs? This is because in orderto save time, the construction materials used in the construction at that timewere directly lifted from the rock bottom. Do you see that the fir trees thatwere erected outside the cave were the ones that installed the crane, a kind oflifting machinery. So the local people call this scene "sky frame". Go on, crossthe stone bridge in front of Huiyuan temple and turn left into Liuxiang stream.Liuxiangjian, formerly known as daoshuikeng, is located at the northern foot oftianxinyan. Strange to say, all the streams and springs in Wuyishan Scenic Spotrun from west to east to Xiakou and join Chongyang stream. Only this mountainstream, since the origin of the North Valley of Sanyang peak, flows to thenorthwest and flows back to the mountain, so it is named. Along the way, theflowing water and the flying flowers come together, and the faint fragrancecomes from time to time. Xu Xun, a poet of the Ming Dynasty, traveled here andcould not bear to leave, so he changed the name of the stream to "liuxiangstream". There is an alley Valley in the stream, with dangerous rocks standingon both sides, and only one person is allowed to flow between them. It is coolin summer, so it is called Qingliang gorge. A long way out of Qingliang gorge,you can see a black mountain peak, on top of which stands a huge stone leaningforward, just like a farmer wearing a hat. It is said that this huge stone camefrom afar, so it is called feilaifeng. Around Feilai peak, you can see that thismountain is called "Yuzhu peak". From Yuzhu peak to jiulongke. Jiulongke is asecluded and deep gorge. The rugged peaks of jiuren are like nine dragonssoaring into the sky. From jiulongke to Lixu, you can see the rock calledtianxinyan. The temple under the rock is Yongle temple, the largest existingtemple in Wuyi Mountain. After reconstruction, Yongle temple is 170 meters longfrom north to South and 150 meters wide from east to west, covering an area ofabout 26000 square meters. Yongle Temple flourished in the Qing Dynasty, withmore than 100 monks. Since the reform and opening up, especially in the 1990s,the relevant departments have decided to restore Yongle temple. At present, theconstruction of the main hall is in progress. Beside the mountain path leadingto the Zen temple, a new rock carving of Maitreya Buddha has been chiseled. Itis 19 meters high and 13 meters wide. The huge "Buddha" character behind therock is written by Emperor Kangxi of the Qing Dynasty. It is 11 meters high and9 meters wide, with a total area of 99 square meters, which means "nineauspicious".
Pay close attention to whether your eyes are tired. Take a rest. Next stopis Shuiliandong.
Dear friends, the cave we see now is the water curtain cave. Located in theeast of danxiazhang, shuilian cave was formerly known as Tangyao cave.Therefore, there are two flying springs on the top of ruiquan rock peak, flowingdown with the wind, just like a brilliant water curtain, so later generationschanged it to water curtain cave. The cave is the largest in Wuyishan ScenicArea, with a height of more than 100 meters and a width of more than 100 meters.The roof of the cave is obliquely covered, just like a cornice, covering half ofthe sky. In front of the entrance of the cave, the clear spring flows on bothsides all the year round, falling down from the top of the rock more than 100meters high. Where the breeze passes, the water drops are swaying and opening.With the wind, as if tiannu scattered flowers, as well as two hanging beadcurtain. Water curtain cave, Xuan Shuang bright, can accommodate hundreds ofpeople. The teahouses along the cliff are the sites of the Sanxian temple, whichwas originally dedicated to the great Confucians Liu Ziyun, Zhu Xi and Liu Gongof the Song Dynasty, and the three churches, which were dedicated to Confucius,Laozi and Sakyamuni. The curtain of water poured into the pool, splashingcontinuously, and then rippling again. It was so beautiful that it was like adragon playing in the water.
Please have a good look. Now were going to the fifth scenic spot, Wuyipalace. Now the building we see is Wuyi palace. Wuyi palace, also known asHuixian temple, Chongyou temple and Wannian palace, is a place where emperors ofthousands of generations worship Wuyi kings. It is also one of the six famousscenic spots in Song Dynasty. It is the oldest palace in Wuyi Mountain, with ahistory of more than 1000 years. Although the Wuyi palace, which has a longhistory, has been repaired in the past dynasties, it cant withstand severalfires and soldiers, leaving only a few empty rooms and broken walls. In the late1980s, with the support of relevant departments, the main hall of Wuyi palacewas restored. The restored Wuyi palace has been turned into Zhu Xi MemorialHall. The museum mainly displays the life stories of Zhu Xi, Cai Yuanding, youJiuyan, Liu Lun, Huang Gan and Zhen Dexiu. The five big words "Zhu Xi MemorialHall" on the front door plaque are the ink treasures left by former vice memberof the National Peoples Congress Comrade Fang Yi during his inspection of WuyiMountain. The two osmanthus trees in the courtyard are said to have been plantedby Zhu Xi himself, and they are eight or nine hundred years old.
Time flies like a meteor! Our trip to Wuyishan is coming to an end! Thereare many beautiful scenery in Wuyishan, such as Tianyou peak, Longchuan GrandCanyon, Taoyuan cave of "dongtianjiejie" and the charming hero slope. I hopethat this wonderland in the world, Wuyishan, with its gorgeous scenery, canleave you a good impression. At the same time, thank you for your support to mywork. Its really a pleasure to visit Wuyishan with you. Thank you again!
篇8:旅游景点导游词
各位游客、各位先生、小姐,一路辛苦了,欢迎您来趵突泉游园赏泉。
我们公园始建于一九五六年,因内有趵突泉而得名。现居市中心,位于泺源大街西首。趵突泉周围泉池众多,形成了趵突泉群。著名的金线泉、漱玉泉、马跑泉、卧牛泉、皇华泉、柳絮泉、老金线泉、洗钵泉、尚志泉、螺丝泉、满井泉、无忧泉、白云泉、望水泉、东高泉、登州泉、杜康泉、混沙泉、龙池泉、白龙湾等,构成了四大泉群之首。作为众泉之冠趵突泉成了泉城的独特象征。
我们趵突泉公园以观泉、赏鱼、品茶、山石、文化为特色,以小巧玲珑、步移景异,清洁幽静、古朴典雅而著称。全园共规划为十个景区,这就是趵突泉景区、三大殿景区、尚志堂景区、漱玉泉景区、东门入口区、枫溪景区、沧园景区、白雪楼区、南门入口区、万竹园景区,总面积近百亩。
趵突泉景区在我们公园内西侧,是全园构图中心,由亭、堂、廊、榭组成了一个封闭空间,高低错落的建筑像众星捧月一样,簇拥着喷突腾涌的趵突泉,人们可以从不同的角度欣赏泉景,被誉为泺水之源,在史书上第一次出现是>上关于鲁桓公和济襄公谈判两国边界一事的记载。鲁桓公十七年(公元前695年)。齐国和鲁国因边界争执发生战争,次年春,鲁桓公到齐国谈判边界问题,会齐侯(齐襄公)于泺。泺,泺水的源头,即趵突泉。所以趵突泉为人所知已经有二千五、六百年的历史了。当然那时泺水之源,名字并不叫趵突泉,北魏时,因泉上建有娥姜(英)庙,谷称娥姜(英)水,直到唐宋八大家之一的北宋文学家曾巩始称为趵突泉,并流传至今。不过,宋朝.金代曾有人称叫“温泉”、“槛泉”、“爆流泉”、“瀑流泉”等等,但都不如趵突泉这个名字精当传神。
趵突泉,三窟并发,声如隐雷,“泉源上奋”,“水涌若轮”称“趵突腾空“。“云雾润蒸”是趵突泉一景。泉水一年四季恒定在摄氏18度左右,到了严冬早晨,水面上水气袅袅上升,象一层薄烟,一边是泉池幽深,波光粼粼,一边是楼阁彩绘,雕梁画栋,这一切与淡淡的薄雾,构成一幅奇妙的人间仙境.奇特景观为济南八景之一,历代著名文学家、哲学家、诗人多有赞美。诸如宋代曾巩、苏轼、金代元好问,元代赵孟府、张养浩,明代王守仁,清代王士祯、蒲松龄、何绍基等都有吟泉佳作。康熙、乾隆皇帝都曾在趵突泉边写诗刻石,颂扬名泉,当代文豪郭沫若等也都有赞颂的美文。
趵突泉东西之间的这座南北向的小桥,名曰来鹤桥,原为木桥,明代万历初所建,天启末年重修,济南解放后扩建公园时将其改建为石桥。桥南首的彩绘木牌坊是原来的样子,牌坊匾额朝南的一面上刻“洞天福地”;朝北的一面是“蓬山旧迹”,“蓬山”指传说中东海神山的蓬莱、方丈、瀛州三座神山,趵突泉为何称“蓬山旧迹”?意为东海神山不过传说而已,谁也没有见过,但趵突泉的三股水其状如山,但不可攀,好象神话中的蓬莱仙山一般,所以称其为“蓬山旧迹”。泉池西侧伸入水中的小亭叫观澜亭,此亭建于明朝天顺五年(1461),至今已有500多年历史,亭西墙壁上嵌刻的两块石碑,一块“观澜”两个大字,取自>“观水有术,必观其澜”,为明代书法家张钦的墨迹。另一“第一泉”的石刻,是清朝同治年间王钟霖的手笔。亭东泉池中这块半浸水中的石碑,上镌三个雄健大字:趵突泉,为明代山东巡抚胡缵宗所写,细心的游客有的可能会发现突变成了“突”,缺了两点,传说劲挺柱涌的三股水把“盖子”顶掉了,才使“突”字变成了现在这个样子,当然这只是形容泉水势强,人们的一种遐想。泉池南岸透窗临池榭廊是解放后所建,近年来成了“闲时墨客会名优”京剧名流演出的舞台。趵突泉东池北岸,依水而著,窗明几净的建筑就是有名的蓬莱茶社,又称望鹤亭茶社,清代文人施闰章曾写诗歌曰:“仰而见山之青,俯而见泉之洁,清流激湍兮,孰浚其源?潜蛟出蛰兮,飞虹蜿蜒”。说明这个地方在当时是极目远眺,俯首凝视,观赏领略远近山水之美的绝妙境地。据说当年康熙、乾隆两个皇帝都曾在这里临水静坐,品茗赏泉,领略趵突泉的万般风韵。当品尝到趵突泉水后,竟将南巡中携饮之北京玉泉水全部换为趵突泉的水,故有“润泽春茶味更真”,不饮趵突泉的水,空负济南游之说。趵突泉池北岸的大殿叫“泺源堂”,紧挨泺源堂的两座大殿,统称吕祖庙,也叫“吕仙祠”、“吕公祠”、“吕祖阁”。
这三座大殿坐北朝南,在同一中轴线上,自成院落,是一组较大的古建筑群。解放前,第一大殿祀道教八仙之一的吕洞宾,称“吕祖阁”,第二大殿祀吕洞宾的教师钟离权,称“钟离宫”,上层祀文昌,第三大殿是斗母殿。最南的大殿泺源堂,三间两层,歇山飞檐,古色古香,楹柱上的木刻楹联,“云雾润蒸华不注,波涛声震大明湖”是赵孟府的泳泉句,由当代著名书法家金荣先生书写。一大殿始建于北宋熙宁年间,南殿临泺水的源头,故称“泺源堂”,北殿面对历山故称“历山堂”,解放后恢复为“泺源堂”。游客们看到中间这座殿堂叫娥英祠,娥英祠是纪念大舜的两妃娥皇和女英而建,据>记载:“泺水谷谓之娥姜水。以泉源的娥英祠故也”足以证明在1500年前就建有此祠。现在的祠是明代建筑。娥英祠后面的“三圣殿”是清代建筑。在院落内花格透墙镶嵌着的30余方石刻都是明清时名人的泳泉佳作,院内这尊石碑,前书“激湍”二字,后>出自康熙和乾隆之手,两个皇帝在同一石碑题词作诗,在国内极为少见,这些碑文,石刻文物不仅具有较高的观赏价值,也是研究泉水文脉不可多得的史料。
游客同志们,这里是尚志堂景区。尚志堂原是“金线书院”(亦名尚志书院),由金线泉得名,同治九年,山东巡抚相宝祯建书院,手书额“尚志堂”,“尚志”是“仁义”的意思。堂后设斋舍数十间,门口写着“金泉精舍”。此后,相继改为“校士馆”、“师范传习所”、“存古堂”,是专门培养科举人才的机构。院外三面小溪环抱,泉水深淙,沿屋穿廊,使整个院落显的敞中有蔽,闹中有静。北厅房为主建筑,背后有修竹、芭蕉相掩。西廊的冬青树丛,掩映道路,形成绿廊。院内名石“待月峰”属宋代寿山艮岳遗物,上面布满月形透洞,每当皓月当空,月光穿过洞穴,洒在池边水中,景观奇特,故有诗赞咏:“精灵俊逸玉玲珑,神工鬼斧浑然成,一轮三十六轮月,变幻俱在此石中”。(竹石轩)尚志堂院中栽植的白玉兰,紫玉兰,初春花开,芳香扑鼻,人们还把该院称作“玉兰院”。
漱玉泉景区与尚志堂景区相邻。东侧高近4米,重约8吨的太湖石,挺拔露骨,筋络明显,纹理凹凸,具有皱、痩、透的优点,名叫龟石,是元代著名的散曲家张养浩之物。别小看这块石头,它是重要文物,现凤、龙、麟称为四大灵石,是唯一保存下来的一块名石,极为珍贵,称为镇城之石,堪称泉城第一名石。传说在这块石下留影将可健康长寿。这方名石立于这苍松翠竹之间,宛若一幅立体山水画轴。龟石北面隔路处的假山建于六十年代,泉溪环绕,山径盘曲,青松垂荫,登高望下可一览园内外景色。漱玉泉是大家看到的这个呈长方形,四壁栏杆皆有汉白玉石砌成,洁白温润,清澈可见的泉池。您们看,泉水从石壁上平展溢出,状如水晶帘幕,经过一片云集的乱石斜溅,活泼欢腾地泻入这方远二十余公尺的池塘里,其声琅琅,响若漱玉,相传宋代著名女词人李清照居住时,经常在泉边梳妆打扮。漱玉泉对面的这座民族形式的小院落,是为纪念李清照而建的“李清照纪念堂”。这是根据李清照故居在漱玉泉边的历史记载,按照民族风貌六十年代的建筑。院内由正厅溪亭、叠翠轩、回廊、大门构成,奇峰耸立,松竹掩映,整个院落显得朴实清幽。门楼、正厅、迎门屏风前后均为当代文豪郭沫若民题字。正厅楹联“大明湖畔趵突泉边故居在垂杨深处,漱玉集中金石录里文采有后主遗风”的对联体现着郭沫若大师的文才。院内东墻壁嵌刻的20方石刻墨迹出自启功、蒋维崧等著名书法家之手。纪念堂正厅,迎门耸立的李清照全身塑像,为著名雕塑家王照善等人创作。厅内陈列的李清照生平事迹、各种版本的著作和书画家为纪念堂所作的字画极为珍贵难得。漱玉泉景区名泉众多,除了千秋飞流的漱玉泉,还有春城飞花的柳絮泉、千载神奇金线泉,古朴如镜皇华泉,水声声情马跑泉等诸多名泉。您们看,天资慧质的李清照难道不正是这名泉争流的优美环境和晶莹透明的泉水孕育而成吗?
东门入口区建筑中采用了许多“建筑小品”。运用障景手法,迎门叠山,避免一览无余,山高4米,宽13米,长30米,气势磅礴,青条披扶,松柏储涧。山后溪流环抱,山中洞壑幽深。游人可繞绕山穿洞进入南侧景色开朗的枫溪区。枫溪开阔狭长,透视线达120余米。前景为向岛榭,中景为曲桥,远景是假山,山后跌瀑布,两岸植花木,景深悠悠。
趵突泉东南的沧园,是一九五六年为纪念明代嘉清年间济南的著名诗人,也就是“后七子”之一的李攀龙(沧溟)所建,因其自称沧海一勺,故为沧园,共三厅两院,外廊环绕,曲廊相围,园内植有奇花异木,陈列有各种盆景,如果在冬季,苍松滴翠,修竹婆娑,腊梅盛开,恰似一幅立体岁寒三友图。沧园,内设王雪涛画,王雪涛是当代著名画家,善长小写意,与潘天寿、李苦禅等齐名,展室内珍藏着200余幅珍品遗作,供游人长期观赏。
白雪楼景区西临无忧泉,东靠枫溪岛、南沿新泉池,白雪楼位于景区中心。原来的白雪楼是明代万年间所建,楼是五间两层,坐北朝南,前面出厦,落地木鬲,起初称“历山书院”、“白雪书院”直到嘉庆八年,楼上房檐下方有“白雪楼”匾额。光绪年间,在此居住的胶州人匡源在门的上方又雕刻了“李沧溟先生祠”的匾额。房舍后为李姓居住,扩建公园时被拆除。白雪楼是李攀龙的读书处。李攀龙(1514-1570),字于鳞,号沧溟居士,历城人,是明代著名文学家,中国文学史上后七子之一,被尊为“宗工巨匠”,蔚为一代词宗。倡导文学复古运动,写过不少出色的五、七言律诗和绝句,人称“为三百年绝调”,著有>,考中进士后去陕西任按察司提学副使。嘉靖三十五年,因与巡抚殷中丞意见不合,辞职东归,后起复为浙江按察司副使,转河南按察使,卒于官。白雪楼景区藤萝掩荫,地形开阔成了趵突泉的文化娱乐中心,每天丝弦悠扬,古筝阵阵,专业剧团为游客献上他们精心创作的节目,听曲观泉别有一番情趣。
趵突泉南大门占地1575平方米,东西长47.5米,南北深13米,主门高8.4米,设计新颖,古今结合,造型别致具有传统风格和地方特色,韵味十足的垂花门,配以悬山歇山钩连干革塔屋面,门楼飞檐,前后丹柱,双脊比翼。红柱、绿瓦,盎然古意。石级、围栏、平台典雅庄重。门前方池总长29米,宽9米,池内吐水吐雨,人造喷泉珠溅玉。大门内外颜额上的“激湍”、“趵突泉”金字匾牌取自康熙、乾隆手迹,门内侧“泺源门”集书圣王羲之之字。抱柱前“喷珠屑玉水澜翻,盈鲁育齐相鼎峙”的楹联摘取自乾隆的诗文笔迹。整个建筑空间通透,园景显露,景色交融,流线贯通,迎门假山上的红枫、耐冬、青松、翠竹与大门相映增辉,优美和谐,有关专家认定,趵突泉南大门堪称中国园林第一门。是济南又一重要景观。
万竹园是趵突泉的园中园,位于公园西邻,是一座环境清幽、景色宜人的园林胜景,它占地18亩,以13个不同院落组成,园内外有白云、白龙、东高、望水、登州、杜康诸名泉,是一处独具风格的私人庭园。万竹园之名始见于元朝,明代隆庆四年(1570)宰相殷士儋归隐济南,居万竹园易名为“通乐园”,又名“川上精舍”,清朝康熙年间,济南著名诗人王苹购得此园,又易名为“二十四泉草堂”,取园内望水泉居济南二十四位之意。到了民国初年,军阀张怀芝占据该园,历经数年修建方成今日规模,一九八四年正式对外开放,一九八六年,著名国画大师李苦禅纪念馆设在园内,李苦禅珍藏的书画、文物及本人作品共400余件长期展出,供游人观赏,万竹园也称李苦禅纪念馆。万竹园由四部分组成,前、东、西三园成品字形排列,在北方四合院的基础上,揉合了江南古典园林的特点和风格,利用墙、廊、溪、桥等对空间进行分割,构成了层层迭迭的院落。这个园子现有186间房舍,各院厅房都在一条中轴线上,曲廊环绕,院院相连,楼、堂、亭庑参差错落,梁、额枋等处彩绘和雕刻的人物、鸟兽巧夺天工,细腻逼真。进门假山为清末民初遗物,万竹园以竹为基调,各色名贵花木繁多,如玉兰院、石榴院、海棠院、木瓜院等。万竹园是个不可多得的园林,一九九三年被收入>,它无论从园林艺术,还是从历史文物来说,都是一份宝贵的文化遗产。
篇9:陕西半坡遗址景点导游词
半坡的原始村落我们已经参观完了,现在我们一起再去看看在半坡所发掘出来的文物。
在第一展室里展出的主要是半坡人的生产工具,有石器、骨器和玉器。在这里我们可以了解到半坡人的各种生产和生活的场面。
根据人类各个历史时期所使用工具的不同,历史学家将人类社会的发展划分为石器时代(新、旧),青铜器时代和铁器时代。在人类历史上旧石器时代的时间最长,如果把人类历史按300万年计算,旧石器就占了299万年。约在距今1万年前,人类发明了磨制石器,进入新石器时代,约五六千年前,发明了冶炼术,进入青铜器时代,半坡人处于新石器时代的发展期。
半坡遗址位于浐河的第二阶地上,这里东面是林木茂盛的白鹿塬,西面是波光粼粼的浐河。在六七千年前,半坡这一带树林、竹林茂密,近处还有大片的草原和沼泽,其中生长着相当繁多的游食动物。从遗址中发现的大量狩猎动物骨骼来看,有斑鹿、水鹿、竹鼠、貉、狐狸、兔和鹏鸟等,其中又以斑鹿的骨骼为最多。这也许是因为因为斑鹿性情温驯,易于捕捉的缘故吧。
篇10:旅游景点300字导游词范文
各位女士们先生们,大家好!
我是__旅游团的导游,大家能够叫我小赵。我将带领大家去一个美丽,壮观的华山。
华山是我国著名的五岳之首之一,海拔2154·9米,位于陕西省西安以东120公里历史文化故地渭南市的华阳市境内,北临坦荡的渭河平原和咆哮的黄河,南依秦岭,是秦岭支脉分水脊的北侧的一座花岗岩。凭藉大自然风云变化的装扮,华山的千姿万态被有神有色的勾画出来,是国家级风景名胜区。
“大家赶上队伍。华山向以险要而闻名于天下,其之陡险位居五岳之首。常言道:“自古华山一条路”。一路行过,必经千尺幢、百尺峡、老君犁沟、上天梯、苍龙岭等绝险要道。
大家看这个,这个就是华山松。华山松,雄球花黄色,基部围有数枚卵状匙形鳞片……树干可割取树脂;树皮可提取栲胶;针叶可提炼芳香油;种子可食用也可榨油。
期望大家能度的过愉快的一天!下次我再和大家一齐旅游!
篇11:合肥景点导游词
各位团友:
大家一路辛苦了,欢迎大家来新四军军部旧址旅游观光!我是来自安徽旅行社的导游,我叫王萍,三横一竖王,大家可以叫我小王或王导.坐在我们旁边的这位呢,是我们的司机王师傅,王师傅可是一位有着多年驾驶经验
的老司机了,所以大家坐他的车可以尽管放心!在今天的游程中呢,如果大家有什么问题,都可以向我们提出来,我们将尽可能为大家解决。
下面我要带大家进行参观的是一个红色旅游经典景区---新四军军部旧址纪念馆。在参观之前,就由我先给大家讲述一下新四军军部旧址纪念馆大概情况。
新四军军部旧址纪念馆是座落在安徽省泾县24公里处的云岭乡罗里村。 1937年“七七”事变后,南方八省14地区红军游击队改编为国民革命军陆军新编第四军(简称新四军)。同年12月25日,新四军军部在武汉成立,并于1938年8月2日进驻云岭,直至1941年元月“皖南事变”发生。军部在云岭近三年时间里,是新四军向华中敌后发展的关键时期。在叶挺、项英领导下,新四军将士活跃在大江南北,英勇抗敌,创建了众多的抗日根据地。作为这一时期的新四军军部,为中国革命做出了巨大贡献,在中国革命史册上,留下了光辉的一页。新四军军部旧址便是当年新四军军部在云岭驻扎时期留下的。
纪念馆现保护的旧址点有:军部司令部、军部大会堂、修械所、政治部、教导队、战地服务团,中共中央东南局、烈士墓、叶挺桥等十处,并新增了《云岭碑园》、叶挺铜像广场、辅助陈列、专题展览等设施。馆内现存各种珍贵图片、文物、资料达4000余件。结合复原陈列和辅助陈列,以不同的形式再现当年新四军老一辈无产阶级革命家丰功伟绩,以及震惊中外的“皖南事变”悲壮一页。
各位团友,下面的时间就请大家跟随着我的步伐,一起去踏入这片神圣的红色领地,让我们一起去了解这段历史。愿今天的参观能给您留下美好而又深刻的记忆。现在我们要参观的是新四军重建军部纪念馆。大家知道,在中国人民伟大的抗日战争中,有一支被称为铁军的部队,它就是新四军。中国共产党领导下的新四军,从1937年至1945年,在极其艰难的条件下,创建了横跨五省包括八个战略区的抗日民主根据地,形成了与华北八路军南北呼应的战略态势,为中国人民的抗日战争和世界反法西斯战争的胜利作出了巨大的贡献。为铭记新四军坚持华中抗战的丰功伟绩,弘扬我党我军的光荣传统,广泛开展爱国主义教育,1986年10月在当年新四军重建军部所在地--盐城建立了新四军重建军部纪念馆。纪念馆馆区面积占地约70亩。 现在,大家已经来到了新四军纪念馆。这是纪念馆广场,广场东西两侧屹立着两组高浮雕组合群像
现在我们来到的是种墨园,种墨园原来是座地主宅院,建于清末,有3进47个房间及一座花园组成,整体呈现船型。军长叶挺、副参谋长周子昆等新四军将领及国际友人史沫特莱、音乐家任光都曾在这里居住、办公。1939年春,周恩来同志视察新四军军部时曾下榻叶挺军长的办公室。
叶挺不仅是著名的军事家,还是一个文人。另外他还是一位造诣颇深的摄影艺术家,在戎马倥偬中,叶挺同志拍摄了很多作品。这里还有当年他为冲洗照片而设有的暗房。这里的“叶挺将军摄影作品展”和“叶挺将军生平图片展”,作品画面朴实自然,时代气息浓郁,真实的再现当年的烽火岁月,是新四军军史中不可多得的宝贵史料。其中摄影作品大部分是叶挺任新四军军长期间在皖南拍摄的。现展出作品是有叶挺的次子代表全家捐献的。
接着我们去大夫第,大夫第建于清末,楼上楼下共64间房间,另有院落、门楼、脚屋10余间。副军长项英在楼房底层居住、办公。参谋处设在此屋厅堂,并在此召开过参谋工作会议。1998年5月,项英同志诞辰100周年之际,“项英同志生平图片展”正式展出,让广大观众了解项英同志革命的一生。
接下来我们来到的是军部大会堂,大家跟我这边走,新四军军部大会堂旧址,也是现在新四军军部旧址陈列馆所在地。它原是云岭的“陈氏宗祠”,建于清康熙七年(公元1468年)。是泾县最大的两座祠堂之一。 1938年8月2日,新四军军部迁至云岭,这里即作为新四军军部大会堂。是军 部召开大型会议,开展文化娱乐活动,举行军民联欢和举办战利品陈列展览的主要场所。1939年春,周恩来曾在此给新四军指战员作过重要报告。陈氏宗祠的后 进新辟为《新四军在皖南》陈列展。该展20xx年荣获全国十大精品陈列奖。
我们的旅程马上要结束了,小王也要跟大家说再见了。临别之际没什么送大家的,就送大家四个字吧。首先第一个字是缘,缘分的缘,俗话说“百年休的同船度”和大家的共处就是"百年休的同车行"!接下来这个字是原谅的原,在这几天中,小王有做的不够好的地方,希望大家多多包涵,在这里说声抱歉。再一个自就是圆满的圆,此次行程圆满的结束多亏了大家对我工作的支持和配合,在此小王说声谢谢了!最后一个字还是源,财源的源,祝大家的财源犹如新安江水连绵不绝,也祝大家身体好,工作好,心情好,今天好,明天好,好上加好,给点掌声好不好。
篇12:有关于山东特色景点的导游词
各位旅客朋友们:
大家好!
聊城市是一座历史悠久的文化名城。因位于古聊河西岸而得名, 有“ 水城 ”的美誉。聊城市地处经济发达的山东省,居鲁西,临河南、河北,位于华东、华北、华中三大行政区交界处。
聊城早在原始社会就有先民在此繁衍生息、从事农业生产。可以追溯到距今约六七千年的8座龙山文化城,它们是迄今为止全国发现的最大的龙山文化城。可见,古济水西岸是当时一个极其重要的政治文化中心。
夏商周时期,聊城经济和社会发展较快,农业和手工业比较发达。商初大臣伊尹曾“躬耕于有莘之野”,辅佐商汤灭夏桀,世称贤相。周时有“二十四孝”之一的闵子骞。春秋时期,聊城为齐国西部重要城邑。有谋士计然。战国时期,聊城为诸侯争战之地。时有著名兵家孙膑、名士鲁仲连威名远播。
明清两代是聊城历史上的辉煌时期,元至元二十六年(1289)到明永乐九年(1411)间曾数次兴工开通会通河,纵贯中国南北的大运河为聊城的发展繁荣带来勃勃生机,临清、聊城成为沿运九大商埠之一。聊城“廛市烟火之相望,不下十万户”、商贾云集、百业兴隆、帆樯如林、舳舻相接、车马络绎、货积如山。外籍商人会馆傍河而立,有崇楼高阁、殿宇名刹,清康熙帝4次来聊,乾隆帝9次驻跸聊城。
中华人民共和国成建立后,聊城人民继承优秀历史传统,艰苦奋斗、锐意进取,各行各业都取得了重大成就。聊城古称东昌,历史悠久,人文景观和自然景观极为丰富。现有名胜古迹446处,其中国家级重点文物保护单位3处,省级重点文物保护单位15处。风景如画的东昌湖,面积达4.2平方公里,聊城古城座落在湖中央,形成了“城中有湖,湖中有城,城湖一体”的独特的古城格局和风貌,是著名的中国北方水城,被誉为“东方威尼斯”。全市主要旅游资源聊城山陕会馆,临清舍利塔、清真寺,东阿曹植墓,阳谷景阳冈等。
建于明代的光岳楼,气势恢弘,“虽黄鹤、岳阳亦当望拜”。建于清初的山陕会馆,雕刻精细,布局严谨,是我国会馆建筑中不可多得的艺术杰作。被誉为“东昌三宝”之一的宋代铁塔,古朴雄浑,苍劲挺拔,是我国现存为数极少的铁塔之一。清代四大私人藏书楼之一的海源阁,收藏之丰富“为海内之甲观”。在市区周围,还分布着武松斗西门庆的狮子楼、武松打虎的景阳冈、鱼山脚下的曹植墓,以及古阿井、迷魂阵、鳌头矶、舍利塔等一大批闻名遐迩的名胜古迹。
聊城是人杰地灵的地方,是著名学者傅斯年、季羡林、国画大师李苦禅、民族英雄张自忠和党的好干部孔繁森的故乡。
篇13:景点英语导游词
Dear tourists
Hello and welcome to Lingshan, Tangshan. Im your guide.
Lingshan tourist area is located in the hinterland of Beijing, Tianjin andQin Dynasty. It is located in Caiyuan Town, Qianan City, Hebei Province. It isone of the eight scenic spots in Tangshan. Lingshan is famous for its beautifulmountains, secluded scenery, strange peaks, strange stones and water.
This magical scenic spot contains rich myths and historical legends. It issaid that Lingshan is the place where Nvwas mother made up the stone of heaven.In the past, Gonggongs head touched the mountain of Buzhou, the pillars ofheaven were broken, the earth was vast, the sky tilted to the northwest, and theearth sank to the southeast. In order to save the world. In this area, 36501pieces of wucaishi were used to fill the sky. When mending the sky, its handshadow turns into five peaks, so Lingshan is also called Wufeng mountain.
After mending heaven, some waste rocks and water wells for mending heavenwere abandoned at the foot of Lingshan mountain. Nature has created four uniquesceneries, six landscapes and wonders, which are really various, ingenious,lifelike and interesting.
It is said that if you touch a longevity stone, you will live longer; ifyou touch a hidden gem, you will attract wealth; if you strike a harmoniousstone, you will be harmonious; if you step on a wisdom stone, you will be happy.From then on, the well was not filled with water and dried up in winter andsummer, while the middle well was less than two feet deep and less than threefeet in diameter. It did not dry up for a long time and did not overflow withrain. It was warm in winter and cool in summer, just like Qiongjiang Yuye. Oftendrink this water, good for health, for Lingshan a great impasse, so Wufengmountain also known as Lingshan. The lotus pond is nine steps away from thewell, where all the water from the well is gathered. The lotus in the pool ismoistened by fairy water, graceful and refined. It is proud of others, just likea gentleman.
It is said that Duke Huan of Qi, who was a soldier of Guzhu, mistakenlylost himself in the ancient times. Fortunately, he led to the dry sea andstationed at the foot of Lingshan. In memory of the old horse who knew his way,he named the Fangdi as maguanying, and planted three white fruit trees, one ofwhich still exists. Qin Shihuang built the Great Wall, whip mountain to thenorth, the mountains are northbound trend, Lingshan face south, become one ofLingshan scenic spots. Li Shimin, Emperor Taizong of the Tang Dynasty, visitedthis place during his expedition to the Liao Dynasty. He saw the wonderfulscenery of Lingshan spring. He built the Baita temple and built it into atemple, which was worshipped at four seasons. Emperor Kangxi of the Qing Dynastyvisited Lingshan in the north and inscribed a plaque with the title of"beautiful Lingshan" to show the world. He called the scenery of Lingshan thecrown of Jingdong scenery.
Lingshan is famous for its beautiful scenery, strange peaks and rocks, andthe spirit of spring and water. It is said that those who live in Lingshan willlive longer. There are six monks in Baita Temple who are less than 90 years old,and the elders are more than 100 years old. It is said that the White Snake andthe green snake were trained to be immortals in this mountain and went to meetXu immortals. Because of the flood, the White Snake was put under the LeifengTower. Green snake had no choice but to dive back to Lingshan and continue topractice. In order to test her skill, she used her sword to chop a huge stone,which still exists today. Green snake gongman went to Hangzhou again, knockeddown Leifeng Pagoda and rescued white snake. The original white pagoda templededicated to the snake fairy hall. The cave where snake immortals practice andlive is still in existence, which has become one of the wonders of Lingshan.
Lingshan is actually a famous scenic spot in the north, with scenery stepby step and wonders everywhere. Although tourists were once left out in the coldbecause of the wars in the past dynasties, the five finger peaks stand in thesouth, the strange rocks stand as before, the search for abandoned rocks isstill firm, and the sound of Xianquan waterfall is still the same. The scenicspots of Dishui Guanyin cave are various. The scenic spots of Dishui Guanyincave are very dangerous. The winding path back to the Dragon Cave is wonderful.The flying stones are mysterious. The fairy ribbon shows the wonders of theworld.
Well, tourists, Lingshan is here to explain. Thank you for yoursupport!
篇14:长城旅游的导游词
大家好!我是黄楚媛小导游。今天,由我来带你们去那前不见头、后不见尾的八达岭长城。
现在,我们已经到了北京有名的八达岭长城的脚下了。你们看,这条像长龙一样的长城,是从东边的山海关到西头的嘉峪关,有一万三千多里。我们已经来到城墙的垛子上,大家看边上,那两个洞。一个是瞭望口,一个是射击口,供瞭望和射击用。这里很美,大家可以看看风景,也可以拍一点照片。可是,请不要留下你们的墨宝和物品。
我们已经来到了城台,这城台,每隔三百多米就有一座。以前,打仗的时候,屯兵就可以在城台上互相呼应。
今天的万里长城已经游玩完了,大家散了吧!
篇15:云南著名景点导游词_云南导游词_网
云南省地势呈现西北高、东南低,自北向南呈阶梯状逐级下降,属山地高原地形,山地面积占全省总面积的88.64% 。地形以元江谷地和云岭山脉南段宽谷为界,分为东西两大地形区。东部为滇东、滇中高原,是云贵高原的组成部分,表现为起伏和缓的低山和浑圆丘陵;西部高山峡谷相间,地势险峻,形成奇异、雄伟的山岳冰川地貌。下面是小编收集整理的精选5篇云南著名景点导游词范文,欢迎借鉴参考。
精选5篇云南著名景点导游词(一)
云南丽江的束河古镇是一座多姿多彩的古镇。
束河古镇处于丽江所有景区的核心部位,是游览丽江古城、玉龙雪山、泸沽湖、长江第一湾和三江并流风景区的枢纽点。从丽江古城往北,沿中济海东侧的大路程行约四公里,便见两边山脚下一片密集的村落,这就是被称为清泉之乡的束河古镇 。当年徐霞客游芝山解脱林时,曾走过此道,在他的记述中这样写道:"过一枯涧石桥,西瞻中海,柳暗波萦,有大聚落临其上,是为十和院"。"十和"即今 束河古镇之古称。
束河坐东朝西,背风向阳,村后山林为玉龙山南下之余脉,山形秀丽,植被茂密,白沙岩脚院有凤凰山,为丽江木氏发祥之地,至束河山形再变,呈祥瑞之象,堪舆家称为“丹凤含书之地”, 预言文化昌盛,兴旺发达。
村北柳荫深处有九鼎、疏河两个龙潭,泉水清澈、波光闪烁,分为三河水系,沿房前屋后、菜园田边穿流而过,使束河既有山寨之奇,又有水乡之秀。
由于茶马古道的发展,产生了各种商品需求,至明朝,木氏土司延聘一批江南工匠,定居束河,此后,该地成为滇、川、藏交界地域内著名的“皮匠村”,出产皮鞋、皮货、麻线、铁器、竹器等,束河工匠的足迹走遍茶马古道的每一个角落。
公元680年,吐蕃南征,在丽江设立"神川都督府",茶马古道由此起始:唐明皇禁茶入藏,促成滇茶进藏;宋王朝的军事需要,刺激"茶马互市的繁荣";于是,从元、明以来到近代,茶马古道成为滇、藏、川之间经济文化交流的纽带。
茶马古道起于滇南,经过大理、丽江、迪庆、拉萨,止于印度,贯穿中国西部人文风情和自然风光最具魅力的"三江并流"和"香格里拉"地域,格外引人关注。
《茶马古道博物馆》是中国第一家专门研究并展示茶马古道历史文化的博物馆,也是丽江市第一家从事普洱茶文化研究、宣传、推广的专业机构。
茶马古道博物馆由《序厅》、《史事1厅》、《史事2厅》、《束河厅》、《皮匠厅》、《茶马风情厅》、《茶艺厅》、《影响资料中心》等8个部分组成,比较系统地介绍了茶马古道的起始时间、线路和重大历史事件,是人们了解茶马古道历史文化的重要窗口。
博物馆的建筑原是400多年前木氏土司"束河院"的组成部分,其中的"大觉宫壁画"为江南著名画家马萧仙作品,一直保存到现在,笔法洗练,技术精湛,保留了唐代画风,1998年被列为省级重点保护单位。
耕牛在古老的村寨内健步而行,丛林般的粮架耸在青龙河畔,构成纳西族农耕文化的图腾标志。
古老的石桥,光滑的石板路,高突的上马石,马锅头的豪宅,还有马鞍、马铃、马灯、皮口袋、酥油桶,以及来自印度、尼泊尔、的各种旧货,抚今追昔,让你浮想联翩。
精选5篇云南著名景点导游词(二)
木府是丽江古城之“大观园”。“北有故宫,南有木府”。跨过清泉汩汩的流水小桥,突见一座木牌坊赫然立于土木瓦顶居民之间。跨进朱红色的木府大门,眼前豁然开朗,一片开阔的地面上巍然耸立一座金碧辉煌的宫殿,汉白玉基座雕刻精美,那恢宏的气势,使人恍若置身于皇宫之内。如果说在丽江古城我们看到的是丽江世俗生活的一面的话,那么在木府,我们将翻阅到一个在西南地区曾经辉煌一时的大土司家族的兴衰史。
木府位于古城西南隅,明代其建筑气象万千,徐霞客曾叹木府曰:“宫室之丽,拟于王者”。可惜大部分建筑毁于清末兵火,幸存的石牌坊也毁于“”。1996年大地震后,世界银行慧眼识宝,贷巨款相助重建木府,丽江俊杰精心设计施工,经三年艰辛备至的努力,使木府如“凤凰涅(般+木)”般再现于世。
木府占地46亩,中轴线长369米,整个建筑群体座西朝东,“迎旭日而得木气”。木牌坊上大书“天雨流芳”四字,乃纳西语“读书去”的谐音,体现了纳西人推崇知识 的灵心惠性;古牌坊通体皆石,结构三层,竖内石建筑的精品;议事厅端庄宽敞,气势恢宏,是土司议政之殿;万卷楼集两千年文化遗产之精萃,千卷东巴经,百卷在藏经,六公土司诗集、众多名士书画,皆 是翰林珍奇,学苑瑰宝;护法殿又称后议事厅,是土司议家事之殿;光碧楼乃后花园门楼,史称其建筑“称 甲滇西”;玉音楼是接圣旨之所在歌舞宴乐之地;三清殿是木氏土司推崇道家精神的产物,而狮山古柏深处,还有木氏土司祭天、祭祖、祭大自然神“署”的本 土宗教活动场所。木府充分体现了纳西人广采博纳多元文化的开放精神。
木府是一座辉煌的建筑艺术之苑,它充分反映了明代中原建筑的风采气质,同时保留了唐宋中原建筑古朴粗犷的流风余韵,而其座西朝东,府内玉沟纵横,活水长流的布局,则又见纳西族传统文化之精神。
木府丽江是纳西族聚集的地方。纳西族人原来没有汉族的姓氏,朱元璋建立明王朝后,远在滇西北丽江纳西族土司阿甲阿得审时度势,于公元1382年“率从归顺”,举人臣之礼,此举大获朱元璋赏识,朱将自己的姓去掉一撇和一横,钦赐其“木”姓,从此纳西传统的父子连名制得以改成汉姓名字。
木氏土司为了保持其统治集团姓氏高贵,在社会各阶层推行“官姓木,民姓和”之制度,而木氏土司则代代世袭,父子相传,一直沿袭到明、清时期,有的甚至延续到解放以后。木府是丽江木氏土司衙门的俗称,木氏土司家族历经元、明、清三个朝代,鼎盛时期木府占地一百多亩,有近百座建筑,是八百年大研古城的心脏所在。整个木府荫庇在狮子山怀抱中里,处于整个古城的头部,西河水东南西三面环流,古城街道和民居傍河而筑、依渠而建,自然形成条条渠水与官邸、民居一脉相连,民居层层环围木府的扇形格局,给人以一脉勃生的官民祥和气氛。史称木氏“土地广大,传世最远,富冠诸土郡”,并以“知诗书好礼守义”著称当时,遗泽后世。纳西人说起“木老爷”来,就跟我们提到自己的老祖宗一样亲切。
忠义”石牌坊木氏土司在建造自己的宫殿式木府时,座向未按“坐北朝南”为佳的中原风水理论,而是朝向太阳和东方。东方属木,太阳和木为纳西东巴教中的崇拜物,亦为皇帝所赐纳西族之姓。 因此,欲得“木”之气而盛的想法使木府的建筑采取了坐西朝东的方向。木土司的府第虽有王者气度,却一反中原王城“居中为尊”的传统,将府第建于城西南一隅。而作为全城中心的则是商贾云集的四方街,纵横交错的街道从四方街这一商贸中心向四面八方辐射。从中可看出古城最初形成于乡村集市,最终也因商业贸易而繁荣。这与古城千百年来作为“茶马古道”重镇的历史密切相关。走进木府,迎面而来的是议事厅。议事厅端庄宽敞,气势恢弘,是土司议政之殿;万卷楼集两千年文化遗产之精粹,千卷东巴经,百卷大藏经,六公土司诗集,众多名士书画,皆是翰林珍奇,学苑瑰宝;护法殿又称后议事厅,是土司议家事之殿;光碧楼乃后花园门楼,史称其建筑“称甲滇西”;玉音楼是接圣旨之所和歌舞宴乐之地;三清殿是木氏土司推崇道家精神的产物。木府大部分建筑曾毁于清末战火,幸存的石牌坊也于毁于"",丽江当地党委、政府为了发掘和弘扬民族文化,决定贷巨资恢复重建木府旧观。
经过三年艰辛备至的努力,木府再现于世。建成后的木府比原规划设计还要壮观,巍巍木府,得雪城之灵气,玉水之精魂,它的重现,发展和弘扬了丽江纳西族之传统文化,成为游人纷至沓来的一处胜地。 木府是一座辉煌的建筑艺术之苑,它充分反映了明代中原建筑的风采气质,同时保留了唐宋中原建筑古朴粗犷的流风余韵,而其座西朝东,府内玉沟纵横,活水长流的布局,则又见纳西族传统文化之精神。
精选5篇云南著名景点导游词(三)
各位朋友,大家好!今天我们将要游览的景点是被誉为“天下第一奇观”和“阿诗玛故乡”的国家重点风景名胜区——石林,它位于昆明东南石林彝族自治县境内。
石林风景区距昆明市区89千米,乘车需要近2个小时。
各位朋友,在中国旅游,人们有这样的说法:到了北京登墙头,到了西安看坟头,到了桂林观山头,到了上海数人头,到了苏州看丫头,到了昆明……,大家猜猜看该看什么“头”呢?对了,有朋友说了:石头!前面所提的墙头、坟头所指不用说了,而这石头指的就是我们今天即将游览的石林。不少游客说:不到石林等于没到昆明。由此可见石林在云南旅游中的地位。另外我还要告诉大家的是我们云南省的旅游标志就与石林有关,那是什么标志呢,这个迷底我们到了石林后自然就能解开。正因如此,上至国家元首,下至平民百姓,凡来昆明者必到石林一饱眼福。
现在我们的车子已驶离市区,脚下这条路就是通向石林的安石公路,它于1991年元旦正式通车,是云南省的第一条高等级公路,全长120千米,往东到石林,向西到安宁,连安楚、楚大公路,接滇缅公路,属国道320、324线。有朋友会问,云南有高速公路吗?有。云南省己实现以昆明为中心200千米范围内主要干线公路的高等级化,并建成昆明至高明、昆明至玉溪、楚雄至大理等高速公路。随着国家西部大开发战略的实施,我们的公路建设将会有更大的发展。
现在车子正行驶在昆明市官渡区的辖区内。官渡区是昆明市所属的五区之一,是各郊县区中乡镇企业较发达的一个区。各位请看前方,那里寿渡区所辖的一个彝族乡——阿拉乡。彝族的一个支系,头戴鸡冠帽的撒梅人就世居于此。
现在我们已经到了有花卉之乡、水果之乡、蔬菜之乡美誉的呈贡县境内了。说到“呈贡”朋友们可能会感到陌生,但提到斗南大家一定不陌生了。也许您家中的花瓶中就曾插过呈贡斗南的鲜切花呢。现在呈贡县斗南镇已成为我国最大的鲜切花生产基地和交易中心之一,这里的鲜花行销全国,远销海外。这里传统名花有康乃馨、玫瑰、满天星等。现又引种了百合、鹤望兰(又称天堂鸟)、非洲菊、红掌等等名贵花齐。我还要告诉大家的是在斗南花卉买卖不论支而论斤,各位回家前别忘了买几斤鲜花带回去。除花卉外,呈贡的果蔬也非常有名。而水果中又以宝珠梨最负盛名,传说呈贡之名就是因宝珠梨而得来的。相传在宋代大理国时期,大理宾川鸡足山高僧宝珠和尚到都阐城(今昆明)讲经,随身带来几株大理雪梨树苗,并将苗与呈贡的优质梨种嫁接,不想结出的果实个大、味甘、肉嫩、水多。由于梨树苗是由宝珠和尚带来的,所以当地人称之为宝珠梨。据说在元代此梨是专供梁王食用的,还曾经作为贡品上贡朝廷。皇上吃后赞不绝口,要求年年进贡,并下令把原千户所改名为“呈贡”。元朝皇上是否真吃上宝珠梨史籍中无据可查,但我要建议大家,如果有机会一定要品尝一下我们的宝珠梨。俗话不是说吗: “要知道梨子的滋味就要亲口尝一尝。”
呈贡的名字真是因梨而来的吗?其实“呈贡”一词源于彝语“柴谷”,意为:盛产稻谷的海湾坝子。有朋友问“海湾?哪来的海?”别急,各位请往您的正前方极远处眺望,一线水光若隐若现,那就是被称为“高原明珠”的滇池。有人说那应该是“湖”湾,怎么会是“海”湾呢P这个问题等一会我们见到另一个湖的时候我再给大家解答。
各位是否注意到车窗外果树下土壤的颜色。
对,红色。我们的旅游车正行驶在红土高原上。这土为何呈红色?云南地处低纬度地区,优越的气候条件和茂盛的植被及特殊的地貌条件给云南高原上的土壤提供了丰富的有机质。由于云南大部分地区地处亚热带、热带,热量丰富、降水丰沛。丰沛的降水不断冲洗着富含铝、铁等金属离子的成土母质,使其中易溶矿物大量分解、流失,湿热的气候加速了土壤中铁的氧化,活动性较差的铁铝氧化物残留了下来,把土壤染成红色。我国南方特别是云南、贵州、广东、广西、海南等省区的大部分土壤皆为红色。那么我国北、中、西、东的土壤主要呈什么颜色呢?我告诉大家:我国东部呈青色;西北呈白色;东北呈黑色;中部的黄土高原,为黄色。这与中国道教中东青龙、南朱雀、西白虎、北玄武的颜色相符。中为黄色,黄土高原为华夏文明的发祥地之一。这五种颜色又与中国五行中金、木、水、火、土相对应,因此就有“五色土”之说。好了,关于土壤我们就说到这。若各位感兴我们还可以再讨论。
各位请看您的左前方,这里是昆明乡村高尔夫球场。昆明优越的气候条件特别适宜全天候体育运动,这个乡村高尔夫球场总面积1000余亩,设施齐全,球场内湖f白环绕、水塘密布、河流湍急,大片的鲜花四季盛开,是高尔夫运动的天堂。
各位朋友,凡到云南都会听人说起“云南十八怪”,它讲述一些云南独特的山川风物和民俗风情。其中有两怪是这样说的: “火车不通国内通国外”, “火车没有汽车跑得快”。其实这两怪现在早已成为历史。但引发人们编出这两怪的“实物”却还在。您看前方有两条铁路,一宽一窄,现在我要说到的就是窄的那条铁路。它就是著名的滇越铁路。它是中国的第一条国际铁路。说它“窄”,是因为它的轨距仅1米,而国际标准轨是1.435米,因此我们也称它米轨。这条铁路全长855千米,从昆明至越南的海防。其中云南境内长465.2千米,北端昆明与南端河口两地海拔高程相差25倍,史称“滇越铁路滇段”。这条铁路是法国占领越南后,为了控制云南、掠夺我们的资源,强迫清政府同意他们修筑的。铁路于1920xx年动工,1920xx年通车。沿途山大堑深,峰峦叠嶂,桥隧相衔,坡陡弯急。据说当年为修筑这条铁路,每年使用民工3至6万人,累计达30万人,是从云南、四川、湖北、两广等地招募来的。由于沿线自然条件恶劣,生活条件极差,筑路华工死亡人数高达六七万人。真是“一根枕木一条人命”。而法帝国主义者每年从这条铁路掠夺暴利1000万法郎以上。
云南地处西南边睡,交通十分不便,在贵昆铁路通车前,米轨铁路是云南惟一的而且是不通国内通国外的铁路;加之是窄轨,坡陡弯急,行速很慢,因此才出现了“十八怪”中的两怪。
各位看到的另一条铁路是南昆铁路,是我国“八五”、 “”期间的重点建设项目,是中国在艰险山区修建的又一条铁路。它东起广西南 宁、西至云南昆明,北接贵州红果,干线全长899.7千米,为国家一级干线,并一次建成电汽化。南昆铁路途经滇黔桂三省区的29个县,辐射12.4万平方千米,沿线20xx多万人民直接受益,对于开发大西南,振兴三省区经济意义重大。铁路所经地区地质情况十分复杂,地形非常险峻,被称为“地质博物馆”、 “地下迷宫”。全线共修隧道263座、桥梁461座,许多重点工程创下了中国铁路施工史上的新纪录。南昆铁路的长度约为京九线的三分之一,但隧道长度却是京九线的3倍。
只顾讲铁路了,现在各位请看窗外,又有一个湖,它是著名的滇中五大湖之一的阳宗海。阳宗海位于宜良、呈贡、澄江三县之间,古称明湖。它形如草鞋,两头宽中部略窄,南北长约12千米,东西宽3千米,面积30平方千米,平均水深22米,最深处30米,是我省第三深水湖,是一个典型的高原断陷湖,湖东北面的汤池河为出水口,湖水汇入南盘江最后归入南海。阳宗海1992年9月列为省级旅游度假区。它碧波粼粼景色秀丽,吸引了不少中外游客,也吸引了投资者。各位请看对岸就是由新加坡投资者投资建设的高尔夫球场,现己建成并投入使用,生意红火。
有朋友问了,这仅仅是个湖,你怎么把它称为海?是不是云南地处内陆高原,没见过大海,向往大海的缘故呢?其实这个问题许多人都问过我,有人还把它编入“云南十八怪”: “湖泊叫尾带“黑”音的便是这个意思。如滇池彝语谓之“洛朵黑”,文山的“普者黑”,其它如洱海、通海……按云南方言音直译,“海”字自当写作“黑”字,但因汉字是表意文字,若将彝语直音完全译作“黑”,则音存而义非,实不相宜。所以,古人以“海”代之,不仅音近义似,而且两全齐美,二者可以得而兼之。
过了阳宗海,我们现已进入了昆明市的另一个郊县——宜良。由于海拔相对较低,气候温暖,土壤肥沃,雨量充沛,宜良的粮食产量很高,故有“滇中粮仓”之美誉。
现在驶过的是南盘江大桥。南盘江是珠江正源,其源头在云南曲靖的马雄山。云南不仅山·多,而且江河众多。云南境内河网纵横,大小河:流共有600多条,分别属于伊洛瓦底江、怒江、澜沧江、金沙江、元江和南盘江六大水系。六大水系在分布上构成“帚形”分布的奇特自然现象。特别是在北纬27。37’附近金沙江、澜沧江、怒江形成三江并流的奇观。
过了大桥,各位看到道路两旁都是餐馆。每家餐馆门口都有烤炉,并有一只只白胖的鸭子挂满杆头。这就是著名的宜良烤鸭。宜良烤鸭有70多年历史,烤制工艺独特:首先选用肥壮的鸭仔,去毛去掌,洗净后从右翼下切口取出内脏,再以蜂蜜水均匀地抹遍鸭身,之后用6厘米长的苇杆作堵塞,插入鸭子的肛门内,防止灌汤后汤从肛门漏出。然后用小铁钩钩住鸭颈,挂在通风处晾干,再灌入调好味的上汤。用编成辫的干松针(“云南十八怪”称“松树叶子辫起来卖”)置于特制的炉内点燃,待烟火去尽,把鸭子挂于炉壁,盖上盖子,适时翻转,焖烧三四十分钟,待鸭身色泽深红油亮时取出,拔去堵塞,撤去上汤,斩为小块,理摆于盘中,佐以花椒盐或特制面酱,配上葱白、酸萝卜,即可食用。
现在我们马上就要到石林彝族自治县境内了。“石林县,地图上及资料上明明写的是路南县啊?”这位朋友问得好。路南由来已久,早在元朝就有路南州的设置。路南二字源于彝语,其一,“路南”彝语为“鲁乃”, “鲁”即石,“乃”即黑色, “鲁乃”就是长满黑石头的地方;其二, “路南”彝语也作“路甸”,路为城,甸为平坝或宽敞之地。路南这一称呼一直沿用到1998年。随着改革开放的深入和旅游事业的发展,石林风景区的知度在海内外越来越高,旅游业成为该县的支柱产业,划顺应经济发展的需要,经国务院批准,1998年12月14日将路南彝族自治县更名为石林彝族自治县。由于有些书籍是此前出版的,因此各位看到的仍是路南这一地名。
石林县是一个既古老又年轻并充满生机的地方。如今它是全国50个文化先进地区之一,有“一个彝县五乡美誉”之称,即“岩溶之乡”、“歌舞之乡”、 “摔跤之乡”、 “绘画之乡”、“烟草之乡”。国家、省、市在这片土地上确立了六大基地:全国41个烤烟生产基地县之一(是优良品种“红花大金元”的故乡, “红河”牌所
用烟叶产地),全国奶山羊基地县之一,国家“八五”万亩苹果商品基地县,省商品猪生产基地,省绿肥种子基地,市煤炭生产基地。
说到石林彝族自治县,我们还要介绍世居于此的撒尼人。撒尼人是彝族的一个支系。撒尼人自称“尼”,意为快乐的人。在新中国成立前,彝族还没有一个统一的称谓。1950年彝族代表到北京,毛主席在中南海接见他们,大家谈到彝族名称过去不统一,有的还带有侮辱和歧视性,应该改掉。毛主席听后很赞同,提出将“夷”字
改为“彝”字。他认为“鼎彝”之“彝”这个字好,像宫殿里面放东西,有“米”又有“丝”, 有吃有穿,日子就富裕了;鼎彝又逝代祭把用的器具,有庄重美好之意。大家听了,都很高兴,一致表示赞成。从此,“彝”就被正式定为彝族各个支系的统一称呼。
彝族历史悠久,彝族祖先祟尚老虎,把黑虎作为图腾。而石林撒尼人不仅把老虎作为图腾,而且还有蜘蛛图腾。
撒尼人自古就有保护蜘蛛的习惯。为什么呢?相传,撒尼人很早以前居住在阿着底,后来迁居到一个美丽的地方,并以族命城,称“果饶”,即彝家之子的意思。撒尼人自称“尼”,尼王憨厚能干,他有一把神刀,带着部族,抵制了多次外族的侵犯,“果饶”城牢不可破。他挥动神刀,念咒语,入侵者的头便纷纷落地。他还有一个神术,被人杀了头,会重新长出新头来。后来,尼王娶了一个外族美丽的姑娘。姑娘对他说:“我嫁了你这样一个永远不会死的丈夫,感到非常荣幸,就是死了,也将在九泉之下爱着你。”尼王信以为真,把自己杀不死的秘密告诉了她: “我也会死的。杀了我的头,只要用尖刀草在脖子上刷三下,我就不能复生了。”尼王的妻子把这个秘密告诉了娘家部族首领,里应外合杀死了尼王,并使他不能再长出头来。入侵者还把撒尼部落撵出了果饶。不知跑了多少路,撒尼人躲进山洞,洞口很快结上了蜘蛛网。追兵赶到洞口,找不到撒尼人。有的说可能躲到洞里了,可一看洞口结着蜘蛛网,他们肯定撒尼人不可能躲在洞中。找不到撒尼人,入侵者就走了。撒尼人化险为夷,转危为安。从此,他们就把蜘蛛当作保护神来崇拜。
现在各位请往车窗外看,我们的车子正从撒尼人居住的寨边经过。说到寨子,有必要给大家介绍一下彝族的住房。
在石林县,各地自然条件不尽相同,因此,撒尼人的房屋也有不同的形式。彝族民间有这样4句话:“海邑土库房,糯黑石板房,和合篱笆房,月湖茅草房。”4句话概括了彝族4个地方及其有代表性的住房。土库房,又称土掌房,以土、木为原料,一般分上、下两层,上层住人,下层关牲畜。石板房,多为两层楼房,楼上、楼下各3间,梁、柱、椽、楼均为木质,山墙、背墙用石板垒砌而成,与一般土基房和砖房不同。篱笆房,以石为墙基,以竹条、树条编织成篱笆,再糊上泥土,涂刷平坦,成为墙壁。茅草房,以石块垫基,夯土为墙,用结实的圆木或方木为柱,茅草盖顶,双面斜坡。苫草顶时,先打尽绒草,泼上水让风吹,然后用火燎茅草,浸透水的部分因风吹不干而不会燃烧,形成坚实的草顶。茅草房虽比砖瓦房简陋,但节省费用,冬暖夏凉。
现在,我来谈一谈撒尼人绚丽多彩的服饰。
撒尼妇女的花包头是引人注目的精美艺术g品。包头以红、绿、蓝、紫、黄、青、橙7种颜色的丝绸配制;边沿钉有银泡,两侧缀一对“彩蝶”(彩色绣花图案三角);后垂一对串珠,末端系银铃缨穗,走起路来,银铃撞击作响。传说这种花包头是摹仿天上的彩虹制作的,为的是纪念’一对投火殉情的恋人。因为这对恋人死后化作七,彩长虹,后人摹仿彩虹制作包头,把它视为忠贞爱情的象征。姑娘们的上装袖子用彩色丝绸布镶二道宽花边,左襟边沿用紫红或黑色绒布镶牛鼻子形纹宽边。背部披一块以黑绒布做外壳的小羊羔皮,肩挎绣花包。腰系花围腰,腰带系于身后,好像男士们的领带一样,所以说“撒尼姑娘服饰怪,西装领带当腰带”。下装过去为自制布裤,现多为西裤。鞋子也由原来的绣花布鞋变为白色运动鞋或半高跟皮鞋。平时,青年妇女多与汉族相同穿时装,节日或赶街(集)的日子,姑娘们身着鲜艳的本民族服装,使彝乡增添了浓郁的民族特色。
结婚以后,妇女的服饰变化明显。包头不再似七彩长虹,而改用桃红或大红布与青布相配缝制;装饰大为简化,无银泡、彩蝶和串珠。一般妇女只穿青布作壳的羊皮袄,下穿绣有红、白两色线的宽档裤。
跳大三弦舞是青年男女社交活动的一种重要形式。每当月夜,小伙子们带着大三弦、月琴、笛子、二胡,约着姑娘们成群结队地来到村旁树林间跳大三弦舞。小伙子们吹着清脆的短笛、弹拨着浑厚的大三弦;姑娘们随着音乐的旋律,轻盈的舞步左旋右转。用她们的话来说是“人不跳乐,白来世上活;听见三弦响,心喜脚板痒”。大三弦舞气氛热烈欢乐,又叫“跳乐”;它舞姿粗犷而又优美舒展,极富传情色彩。男女青年若跳得合心合意,就可以订终身。
竹笛和树叶是撒尼人交流感情的乐器。竹笛用粗细适宜、皮薄节长的竹子制作,长约一尺,七个眼,不贴竹膜。特别是小竹笛发音激昂活泼,似“百灵鸟”在欢唱,如“叫天子”飞入云端。有的撒尼青年男女谈情说爱,不跳舞、不唱歌、不讲话,就是借助竹笛和树叶来倾吐彼此的爱慕之情。约会时,小伙子吹竹笛;小姑娘则用
补充回答: 一片树叶,吹出优美的曲调回答对方,竹笛和树叶帮助他们成为恩爱的侣伴。
彝族舞蹈中最富特色的是大三弦舞。舞曲热烈,动作鲜明,加之大三弦节奏有力,音色浑厚的伴奏,形成粗犷、乐观的风格,淋漓尽致地表现彝族昂扬向上、热情奔放阶性格。大三弦舞基本舞步是走三步蹬两下,并在此基础上不断变化队形,所以又称“三步乐”或“跳乐”。因速度不同, “三步乐”有快慢之分。 “慢三步乐”速度缓慢,适合老年人跳; “快三步乐”速度较快,为年轻人所喜爱。跳时两者均可配上相应的歌声,载歌载舞,使气氛更浓烈。
每逢节日庆典,或宾客到来,热情奔放的彝族儿女要献上大三弦舞。届时,刚健豪迈的舞步震动着大地,厚重朴实的大三弦声拨动着人们的心弦,舞者清脆有力的吃喝声响遏行云。那热烈的场面使舞者和观众都热血沸腾,给人欢乐,催人向上。
说到民族风情,各位可能要问到我们撒尼人的婚俗了。
各位朋友,车窗外青灰色的石头已零星出现,石林快到了。在石林县,62%的地表为石灰岩覆盖。其中景观最典型、最突出的350平方千米被列为国家级重点风景名胜区,包括“二林、二洞、二湖和一瀑一山”8个景区。若要把所有景区走马观花式地看一遍,至少花三天三夜的时间。
石林。现在让我们来回顾一下怎么发现石林及石林怎样出名的。清康熙五十一年(1720xx年)《路南州志》载:“石林,岩高数十仍,攀援始可人,其中怪石林立,如千队万骑,危桅逐窟,若九陌三条,色俱青,嵌结玲珑,寻之莫尽,后有伏流清冷如雪。相传昔人于隆冬遥见石上有李二株,结实鲜红,临不及取,次日寻之不见,俗呼“李子箐”。
在石林大屏石上要题上“石林”二字,于是请云南通志馆馆长、白族著名学者代书。题写了“天下第一奇观”六字,一批随行人员同时也有题刻。此后,一个纯自然的地貌景观带上了浓浓的文化气息和色彩。
回到省城之后,开始作石林的开发规划,而后在石峰之上,即今天我们将登上的望峰亭处修建了六角亭一个,取名‘‘望峰”。其它设施也有修建。石林从此开始了较大规模的开发和发展。一会进入石林到达石林胜景,我们将一睹当年石刻之风采。
在抗战期间,西南联大组建于昆明。由于地近石林,许多学者纷纷游览,并有感而发写出许多抒情名言诗句: “滇南淹蹇百千载,天荒地老无人记。” “巨剑指天呈利锷,卧中横地有清音。” “我来已历沧桑劫,夕阳西下觅古碑。” ……在联大教授与石林的关系上,渗透着一股悲壮的英雄之气。石林的峻拔雄劲,应该是抗战时期国人心境的极佳寄托。诸君子的慷慨悲歌,也正是石林剑矛刺天的最好注解。
石林神奇迷人的自然风光与独具魅力的民族风情的完美结合,象磁石一样吸引着千千万万的中外宾客,旅游者纷至沓来,或观赏它的壮美、领略它的风情;或吟诗作赋、歌咏它的史迹;或研究考察、探索它的奥秘。石林就像一座巨大优美的艺术迷宫,激发着无数文人墨客的灵感,一个个借景抒怀,留下了许多美丽动人的诗篇;石林,确是名副其实的人间奇境,到过这里的国家领袖、世界名人,无不叹为观止,豪情满怀,一个个留连忘返。1999年5月1日,兴至勃勃地游览了石林,发出了,b衷的赞叹:真是太神奇了,果然名不虚传!
石林还是学者、科学家门进行研究考察的理想之地。本世纪40年代以来,到这里进行科学考察的著名学者就达上千人,涉及到历史学、民族学、人类学、语言学、地质学、地理学、植物学、生态学、旅游学等门类,如闻一多、李公朴、吴晗、朱自清、方国瑜、李广田、杨钟健……他们在这里发微探幽,汲取精华,丰富了我国的科学宝库。这里每棵草木都有着它曲折的经历,每一块石头都有着它神奇的传说。现在“石林”已成为云南旅游的一个品牌。石林的英文翻林译5hilin或5tone Forest己成为专有名词为世界所公认。
各位朋友,说话间我们己来到我们今天的目的地石林的精华景区之一——大石林景区。各位带好随身携带行李,准备下车随我去一览石林的风采。
各位请看,现在呈现在大家眼前的是著名的“石林湖”。它是根据周恩来总理建议而修建的。1955年4月,敬爱的周恩来总理、陈毅元帅到石林游览,周总理看到这里的洼地里只有很少的水,再看看石林的景观,说“有山要有水,有水就不枯燥了!”听了总理建议,人们就把原溶蚀洼地进行了人工改造,使原来一小小溶蚀水池变成了今天的石林湖。各位请看,这平静的湖水中石簇擎天,恰似天然的大盆景。在这丛丛石峰中有一石酷似传说中的观音,各位请仔细找一找。对,就是她,好一尊“出水观音”,正因有此观音石,有人也把此湖称为“观音湖”。
我们现在看到的这个小池名“狮子池”。您看,池边的大狮子在照看着池中几只嬉闹的小狮子。这整座山也是一个大狮子,守护着神奇的石林。
现在各位随我上山,先去纵览石林全貌。狮子亭是我们今天游览行程中最高的地方,海拔1750米,是远眺石林全景最佳的位置之一。
登上狮子亭,朝南可指点石海惊涛,苍茫浩渤的大石林奔来眼底;向东可俯视湖光山色,烟波浩渺的石林湖“犹抱琵琶半遮面”。有道是“不登狮子亭,不算游石林;一登狮子亭,全身醉石林”。有人称石林是“中国风景之最”,与长江三峡、桂林山水和吉林雾淞并称为“中国四大自然奇观”;也有人说石林是“中国造园之源”。
“这莽莽石林是怎么‘长’出来的呢?”问得好,即然是“石林”就应该有一个生长过程。
我们眼前这些岩石是怎么形成的呢?这就要追朔到泥盆纪到早二叠世时期了(距今5.7—2.5亿年前)。那时候石林所在的滇东一带是沉在海中的。当时气候温暖潮湿,使海洋中的生物生长快且种类繁多,有珊瑚、孔虫、瓣鳃及各类腕足动物等等。这些生物死亡后其骨骼与砂、泥质一起沉积。至2.7亿年前石林成为热带浅海,海底沉积了巨厚的(1~2千米)浅海台地生物礁相灰岩。后来由于地壳运动,这里被抬升,海退成陆。地面受到浸蚀,形成准平原状态,逐渐陷落成湖盆,进一步产生溶蚀作用。到喜玛拉雅造山运动时期,这里又再次被抬升。在岩层抬升过程中各种外力因素,如水、土、生物等的作用才形成今天我们所看到的千峰林立、高耸人云、彼此相间、形态多样的奇特地貌。
各位朋友,云南石林的发育与其它同类地貌地区相比具有多种形态并存、高大石 林(最高者超过40米)集中发育、保留了高原期和湖盆原始古地形。世界各地的剑状喀斯特地貌,论面积之广大,保存之完好,发育之典型,年代之古老,造型之独特,类型之齐全,云南石林首屈一指。更有胜者,它与民族文化紧密相连,它以独一无二的雄姿、神韵、意境和无法抗拒的魅力,当之无愧地赢得了“天下第一奇观”的美称。
各位观赏完大石林概貌,耳闻了石林成因,了解了石林的价值,我想大家早就按耐不住探奇的冲动了。好,要识石林真面目,各位就请随我进林中一探究竟吧。
参观石林,随时间的不同,角度的变化,光线的强弱,会产生不同的景观。还要提醒大家,游览石林您可一定要发挥想象能力。
各位请看,这是个小小的池塘,发现塘里有何“物”?两头小水牛正在戏嬉,脊背时隐时现,一派田园情趣。这是石林中的一景——青牛戏水。
现在各位请直视前方,一堵巍峨雄壮的岩石挡住了我们视线,这不由得使人想起中国古典园林中欲扬先抑的造景手法。此石似天然屏风遮掩住石林奇景,好像不愿让游人一眼就看到石林的奥妙。因此我们把该石称为石屏风。
走过石屏风我们的游程将渐入佳景,相信大家将得到一次比一次强烈的惊奇感受。
“叠翠”,这位朋友己脱口念出。这是1962年6月,朱德委员长到石林游览时挥毫题写的。短短八字,生动概括了石林的特色和壮美。
各位在观赏石头时,别忘了欣赏题刻。过鲜鱼头,石林胜境到了。各位请看前方,是否有似曾相识的感觉。这里就是在许多影视作品、书刊照片中出现过的石林胜境。 “石林”两个鲜红的隶书大字,也就是我路上给大家讲过的1931年龙云视察石林所题“石林”二字。而“龙云题”三字则是龙云的儿子龙绳文于1985年9月22日来石林亲笔书写后刻上去的。现在请大家抓紧时间拍照留念。
现在我们来到石峰之下,各位请看:“天造奇观”、“南天砥柱”、“大气磅礴”、“万笏 朝天”、“顶天立地”、“天下第一奇观”……
这些摩崖石刻与四周奇妙的自然奇观相辉映,摄魂夺魄,给人美与奇的感受和想象,既是石林的写照,又启迪人们要有“石”的风格和气魄。
现在我们往里走。各位请驻足,抬头看:在两峰之间夹有一摇摇欲坠的巨石。这里用“千钧一发”来形容最贴切不过。大家过的时候一定要轻手轻脚,屏住呼吸,不然那巨石就会掉下来。好了,过了千钧一发,各位可以放心了。其实这块巨石在这里“定居”已经三百多万年了,经历了无数次地震的考验,是不会掉下来的。
沿途走来,石峰如剑,直刺青天。这里是剑状喀斯特表现最典型的地方,游人称为刀山火海。
精选5篇云南著名景点导游词(四)
欢迎大家来到这里,下面我来为大家介绍一下!
拉市海位于丽江县城西面10公里处的拉市坝中部,是云南省第一个以“湿地”命名的自然保护区。“拉市”为古纳西语译名,“拉”为荒坝,“市”为新,意为新的荒坝。到上新世末至更新世初,这个准平原又分割成三个相对高差在100米至200米的高原山间盆地 ,即拉市坝、丽江坝、七河坝。
这是一片神奇的乐土,由北往南的候鸟在经历了长途跋涉的艰辛、都市里高楼林立的迷惑和无知者猎弹弓的偷袭后,疲惫不堪但满怀欣喜地降落这里。除了湿地里丰美水草、小鱼小虾的诱惑外,这里安全的自然环境,是吸引候鸟们南迁越冬的重要前提。这里,就是――拉市海。 拉市海的春天是姗姗来迟的。当丽江城内的太阳正明媚当空时,这里的冷风还在嗖嗖作响。
三月的一个清晨,我站在了向往已久的拉市海边:这是一面宽阔安静的湖泊,清冷的天空下,湖面泛着盈盈的绿光。小块小块的湿地把湖面分隔成大大小小的湾。湖中稀疏站立的柳树上,停着一群鸬鹚;浅湾里和岸边,是一大群野鸭,或扎猛子寻鱼虾,或交颈而眠。偶尔有两只双宿双栖的赤麻鸭扑棱棱飞起,带起附近的水禽懒洋洋扇扇翅膀。远处水气氤氲,不时可见山林鸟游动飞舞的点点小影。这就是拉市海的初春,早迁的候鸟已北移,晚行的正在休养生息,准备踏上万里归途。陪我一起闲逛的拉市海高原湿地省级自然保护区管理所的工程师彭贵鸿在拉市海呼呼作响的大风中很有些遗憾地叫着说:“你来晚了,越冬的候鸟很多都已北移了。一个多月以前,这里热闹得不得了:海子里,柳树上,天空中,还有后面的山上,到处都是鸟。那壮观,就别提了。
精选5篇云南著名景点导游词(五)
欢迎大家来到素有“文献名邦”之称的大理旅游。
大 理
大理是滇西高原上的一座美丽的城市,是白族的主要聚居地,竖务院批准的首批国家级历史文化名城之一,并且竖家重点风景名胜区。
大理古称叶榆,因五代时白蛮首领段思平建立了大理国而得名。唐宋时,大理是云南的政治经济文化中心。
大理的名胜有苍山、洱海、古城及蝴蝶泉,我们今天要游览的是崇圣寺三塔,它已成为大理旅游的标志。
崇圣寺概况
崇圣寺位于大理古城北1.5公里处,东临洱海,西靠苍山应乐峰。
崇圣寺建成的时间为南诏国后期,为南诏国第十代王劝丰佑时(824—859年)所建。建成之后即为南诏国和大理国时期佛教活动的中心,到大理国时成为著名的皇家寺院。故崇圣寺有“佛都”之誉。
崇圣寺又名三塔寺,也就是我国明代旅行家徐霞客在《滇游日记》中所写的三塔寺和现代武侠小说大师金庸在《天龙八部》中所提到的天龙寺。崇圣寺壮观的庙宇建筑在清咸丰同治年间烧毁,只有三塔完好地保留下来。
崇圣寺中的“圣”指的售音,大理地区观音崇拜极盛,一年一度的三月街也称观音街。《续云南通志》记载:“崇圣寺前有三塔,寺内有观音像,高二丈四尺,唐蒙时董善明铸。”
1961年3月,被国务院公布为全国首批重点文物保护单位。20xx年被评为全国AAAA级旅游区。
崇圣寺到了,请随我下车。
塔的基本知识
进入大门,我们就能清楚地看到位于台阶之上的三塔。前方正中较大的称千寻塔,两侧位置靠后的塔规模较小一些。
塔起源于印度,最早用于藏佛的舍利,形状为一个半圆形坟冢。传人中国后,与中国传统建筑相结合,演化出丰富的形式,有楼阁式、密檐式、覆钵式、金刚宝座式等。我们现在看到的三塔均为密檐式。
大理地区盛行建塔,除三塔外,还有一塔、蛇骨塔等。
千寻塔
千寻塔全名为“法界通灵明道乘塔”,建于唐代南诏劝丰佑时期,据说是唐代恭韬、徽义两位工匠用了48年时间设计建造的。
千寻塔矗立在两层高大的台基上,塔高69.13米,共有16层,是我国少有的层数较多的偶数层塔。
塔的结构为密檐式空心砖塔,塔心中空,古时有井字形楼梯供人攀登。
自下而上由塔基、塔身和塔刹三部分组成。塔身每层正面中央开券龛,龛内有白色大理石佛像一尊,两边龛为窗洞。两层窗洞的方向交替错开,以利于塔内的采光和通风,同时交错开窗有利于塔的坚固性。
塔檐越往上间距越小,自第三、四层起逐渐向内收束,最后收束于塔顶。使得塔身的外形轮廓不是僵硬的直线向上,而是呈上下向内收,中部微凸的曲线,其形制与西安小雁塔略同。
以前塔顶四角各有一只铜铸的金翅鸟,传说用以镇压洱海中的龙妖水怪。
照 壁
塔正中朝东一面有一照壁,照壁上有“永镇山川”四个楷书大字,每个字高1.7米。为明代黔国公沐世阶所书。
题这四个字的原因有两种说法,一种认为大理地区水患多,“永镇山川”意在镇服水患,塔顶的大鹏金翅鸟也是镇龙之物;另一种说法是大理被纳入明朝的版图后,镇守云南的黔国公(沐英之孙沐世阶)题下“永镇山川”意在誓死镇守云南山川。 。
小 塔
南北两座小塔与千寻塔在平面布局上呈一等腰三角形,距千寻塔的距离均为70米,两小塔相距97.5米。
它们的建筑年代晚于千寻塔,大约在大理国时期,相当于中原的五代时期(公元12世纪左右)。
两座小塔均为十层八角形密檐砖塔,高42.19米,每层分别雕券龛、佛像、莲花等,塔身外涂抹一层白色泥皮,塔顶有伞形铜铃和三只铜葫芦。 l
特 点
对于三塔,我们可以总结出以下三大特点:
①千寻塔为16层,小塔为lO层,均为偶数层塔,与中原盛行的奇数层塔截然不同;
②千寻塔的外形轮廓是上下向内收缩,中部凸出,呈现出柔和的曲线美;
③据说建造三塔时采取了“堆土建塔,挖土现塔”的建筑方式。
三塔建成1000多年以来,经历了长期的风雨剥蚀和多次地震的考验,塔基依然稳固,塔身也未见明显倾斜(据载,明正德己亥年,即公元1520xx年5月6日大地震,城内房屋倒塌99%,而三塔岿然不动,仅震落千寻塔塔顶宝刹,可见三塔具有很高的建筑技术水平)
路中这块石头是有名的蛙鸣石,用石头撞击它会发出青蛙的鸣叫声。
文物陈列馆
绕过三塔,路的两旁这两个陈列馆是崇圣寺三塔文物陈列馆,里面陈列着在维修三塔的过程中发掘出土的南诏、大理国时期的各种文物680余件。其中包括了《金刚般若经》图卷、《大陀罗尼经》、纯金观音像、金质释迦牟尼坐像等以及大量珍珠、玛瑙、水晶、珊瑚、绘画等珍贵文物,具有较高的历史价值,是研究南诏、大理国历史的实物资料。
正面这座楼就是南诏建极大钟的钟楼,右边有一个三塔聚影池,在这里可以欣赏到“六塔”。
钟 楼
南诏建极大钟钟楼,原名为胜概楼,始建于南诏建极十二年(公元871年),为重檐木构建筑,毁于清咸丰同治年间,现在我们看到的这座楼重建于1997年,高19.97米。
原来的大钟称为“建极大钟”,铸于南诏建极十二年(公元871年),徐霞客曾在《滇游日记》中这样写道:“钟极大,径可丈余,而厚及尺,其声闻可八十里。”当时大理著名的十六景中有一景就是“钟震佛都”。寺内的巨钟与大殿同时毁于清咸丰至同治年间,现在重铸的建极大钟,是由北京古钟博物馆据史料设计,由南京晨光机器厂铸造。钟高3.86米,直径2.138米,重16.295吨。目前为中国第四大钟,云南第一大钟。
钟外壁铸有精美的图案:上层为六幅波罗蜜图案,分别为妙法波罗蜜、胜叶波罗蜜、慈音波罗蜜、金刚波罗蜜、智宝波罗蜜和大轮波罗蜜;下层为六幅天王像,分别是:多闻天王、天主帝释天王、持国天王、增长天王、大梵天天王和广目天王。
钟楼的后面是雨铜观音殿。
雨铜观音殿
雨铜观音殿为五开问单檐歇山顶木构建筑,毁于期间,于1999年重建。殿高29.99米,占地面积8 100平方米。
殿内正中供奉着站立的雨铜观音像。原像铸于南诏中兴二年,即唐昭宗光化二年(公元899年),后被毁,1999年重铸。像高8.6米,莲花座高1.8米,下面的须弥座高2.2米。观音像及莲花座均为铜铸贴金,共耗费铜11吨。 、
相传当年在铸造这座观音像的过程中,铸到一半铜便用完了,这时天上下了一场雨,奇妙的是,落下的不是水珠而是铜珠,人们收集起这些铜珠便铸完了观音像,所以取名雨铜观音。
左边分别供奉着梵僧观音和负石观音;右边分别供奉着水月观音和阿嵯耶观音。他们都是阿嵯耶观音的不同化身。
二楼四周墙壁陈列着的是《南诏国史图传》和《大理国描工张胜温画梵像卷》的复制图。
三楼现为观音文化展。
各位朋友,三塔景区的游程就要结束了,重建的崇圣寺建筑群规模宏大,再现了历史上
篇16:英文景点导游词
许多导游新手们总是担心当遇到外国友人时应该怎么相他们描述我们祖国的大好风光,不要着急,下面是小编为你们整理出来的一些英文景点导游词范文,希望能帮到你们。
英文景点导游词范文1
Evening Scenes of Chongqing
The Red Star Pavilion in the Pipasha Park, the Kansheng Pavilion in theEling Park, and a place called Yikeshu on the Nanshan Mountain are vintagepoints for observing the nocturnal scenes of the mountain city of Chongqing. Atnight the entire city is inundated in an ocean of lights, which form a colorfulthree-dimensional painting, with waves of the Yangtze and Jialing riversglistening against the moonlit, star spangled sky.
Sites of the Provisional Capital
Chongqing figured importantly in modem Chinese history. During the War ofResistance against Japan, it was the "provisional capital" of China under theKuomintang rule from November 1937 to October 1945. Vestiges of that period arestill there in and around the city. These include the Red Crag Village and 50Zengjiayan, as well as Chiang Kai-sheks mansion, Guiyuan Garden, LinyuanGarden, and the mansion of C.C. Kong, the embassies of various countries toChina, as well as former residences of important politicians, generals andcultural figures.
Martyrs Mausoleum at Mount Gele
The former headquarters, radio station and prison of the Bureau ofInvestigation and Statistics of the Military Council (a colossal secret serviceof the Kuomintang) at the foot of the Gele Mountain in Shapingba District havebecome the mausoleum for those who died a martyrs death there in Chinas darkdays. In the dying years of World War 11, it was the site of the "Sino0USInstitute for Cooperation in Special Technology".
Dazu Grottoes
The Dazu Grottoes in the county of the same name is best known for thestone carvings on the Baodingshan and Beishan mountains, which are fine exampleof grotto sculpture in the late years of Chinese feudalism. The sculptures, donein fastidious chisel work and gracious imagery, are marked by a new sculpturallanguage that eschews religious taboos and espouses true life.
Yangtze Rivers Three Gorges
Sailong down the Yangtze from Chongqing to Yichang allows visitors to seethe spectacular scenery of the Three Gorges along with its splendid culturalheritage and fabled local folklore. The cruise, which combines sightseeing withscientific, artistic and folklore exploration, is a national-caliber touristprogram. The 193-km-long Three Gorges, consisting of the majestic Qutangxia,statuesque Wuxia and ferocious Xilingxia gorges, is one of and ferociousXilongxia gorges, is one of the worlds major canyons. Along the way there aresuch scenic attractions as the Fengdu Mountain. Baidi city, Shibao village,Zhang Fels Temple, Qu Yuans Temple, and the Three Gorges Dam.
Lesser Three Gorges
The Daning River is the largest Yangtze tributary, which rises in thesouthern side of the Daba Mountain and flows for 250km before emptying itselfinto the Yangtze at the western entrance to the Wuxia Gorge. The Lesser ThreeGorges on the Daning River, a 50km-long affair covering the Longmenxia, Bawuxiaand Dicuixia gorges in the lower reaches of the river, is billed as one ofChinas 40 best scenic resorts thanks to its gorgeous mountains, elegant peaks,turbulent rapids, limpid water, exotic rock imagery and serene scenery.
Diaoyu City, Hechuan
Established in 1242, or the 2nd year of the Chunyou reign of the SouthernSong, Diaoyu City covers 2.5 square km up the Diaoyu Mountain on the southernshore of the Jialing River in Hechuan Citys Heyang Town. In 1258, the Mongolslaunched a three-way attack on the Song, and in February the next year DiaoyuCity found itself besieged. The Song army mounted a valiant counterattack thatlast3ed for 36 years, and made world war history by rebuffing a strong enemywith a weak force. This prompted some European historians to laud Diaoyu City asthe "Mecca of the East" and "Where God broke his whip". The ruins of the ancientbattlefield of Diaoyu City are well kept there.
Jinyun Mountain
Nicknamed "Less Mount Emei", Jinyun Mountain is a national scenic resort55km from downtown Chongqing.
Furong Cave, Wulung
The Furong (Hibiscus) Cave is located by the Furong River in Wulung County.The main part of the cave is 2,700 metres in length and 3.7 square metres inarea. The Splendid Cave is the most impressive. Housed in it are nearly 30varieties of stalactites chiseled into every manner of exotic imagery by thecunning labor of nature. Major attractions are Gold Throne Hall, Leifeng Pagodaand Sky-reaching Jade Pillar.
英文景点导游词范文2
Friends, hello! Now we already arrived the Huangshan Mountain scenic spotsouthern region strategic place soup mouth. First introduces the HuangshanMountain scenery in here to you the survey.
Huangshan Mountain, is located south the Chinese Anhui Province, is theChinese Nanling sierra the part, entire mountain area approximately 1,200 squarekilometers. The Huangshan Mountain mountain system center-section, is HuangshanMountain’s essence are partial, also Huangshan Mountain scenic spot which musttour on us, area approximately 154 square kilometers. It within the boundariesof Huangshan Mountain city, south neighbour She county, Huizhou area, XiuningCounty and Yi Xian, north continually yellow mountainous area; These fivecounties, the area also all belong to the Huangshan Mountain cityjurisdiction.
Huangshan Mountain in Chinese Tang Dynasty before is called the mountain,is the black appearance, because on the mountain the rock blue black is blueblack, the ancient gives it such name. The fable we Chinese race’s ancestorshaft Yellow Emperor in completes the area south of Yellow River to unify afterindustry, founds the Chinese civilization, arrives here to pick the medicine tobuild up Dan, takes a bath in the hot spring, thus obtains enlightenment theimmortal. Tang Dynasty renowned Emperor Ming Huangli the prosperous baseextremely will believe this view, (747 years) has gotten down together theimperial edict in six years, the mountain will change name Huangshan Mountain.The meaning is, this mountain is Yellow Emperor’s mountain. From then on,Huangshan Mountain this name one until now.
The friends, you are not far thousand, even Wan Lidao here, must look atHuangshan Mountain with own eyes the America? Not is must feel a time of life tobe joyful? Yes, Huangshan Mountain is certainly beautiful certainly beautiful,may say the day wonderful mountain, can ascend a height to get a broad view it,has a look it with own eyes, truly is a life big happy event. Before the verylong long time, in the long geologic history generation, the nature infinitestrength, has molded the Huangshan Mountain that certainly beautiful elegantdemeanour and all sorts of unusual landscapes very much, makes one fall, iselated.
Huangshan Mountain’s America, first on beautifully in its high peak. Herecompetes Xiu, Feng Feng expresses admiration, respectively has thecharacteristic, each charm. The Huangshan Mountain high peak has how many, butalso does not have an accurate numeral. In the history successively names has 36big peaks, 36 small peaks, recent years also had 10 famous peaks to be selected"the Huangshan Mountain Will". This more than 80 mountain peaks highoverwhelming majority above the elevation kilometer, lotus flower peak is allhighest (1,864 meters), the light goes against is next (1,841 meters), the dayall peak rank (1829.5 meters), these three big peaks and the graceful bearingoutstanding beginning letter peak (1,683 meters), are Huangshan Mountain’sfriends, even if mounts in these four high peaks, also calculated.
Under, I "four certainly" separately make again Huangshan Mountain anintroduction.
Said Huangshan Mountain "four certainly", arranges at first working as isthe wonderful pine. Yellow pinus montana wonderfully in what place? First iswonderfully in it vitality, you saw have had no alternative but to expressadmiration. Generally said that, every has the earth the side to be able toleave the vegetation and the crops, but the yellow pine is long comes out fromthe hard yellow hillock rock. Huangshan Mountain everywhere all is growing thepine tree, their long peak, the long sheer precipice, is long in the glen, greenand luxuriant, full of vitality. Since 1100, they were split open like this fromthe rock, the root deep deeply gripped in the rock seam, did not fear barren wasarid, did not fear the wind and thunder sleet, natural, unyielding. You can sayis not wonderful? Next is, yellow pinus montana also wonderfully in it thatunique natural modelling. From generally speaking, yellow pinus montana’s needleshort and heavy dense, Ye Senong green, the trunk and branches tune lives, crownflat, appears one kind simply, steady, the vigorous imposing manner, but eachpine tree, each pine tree, in the appearance, is mad in the rhyme, also is eachevery different, all some one kind of unusual America. The people according tothem the different shape and the charm, separately gave them to get up has beenappropriate from however the elegant interesting name, like received a guest thepine, the black tiger pine, the pine, Long Zhuasong, searches Korean pine, unitypine and so on. They are the Huangshan Mountain wonderful pine’srepresentative.
The strange stone, is constitutes the Huangshan Mountain beautiful sceneryone "certainly". Everywhere all may see in Huangshan Mountain wonderful shapestrange rock, these strange stone appearances infinitely varied, some picturepeople, some picture thing, some have the reflection certain myth fables and thehistorical story, lifelike, vivid were all interesting. In 121 famous stones,well-knownness higher some having "fly the stone", "immortal play chess", "themagpie ascend the plum", "the monkey view sea", "immortal expose to the sun theboots", "the Penglai three islands", "the golden rooster are called thefontanel" and so on. These strange stones have are the colossi, some marvelousexquisite; Some independences become the scenery, some are several combinationsor with the wonderful pine ingenious knot synthesis scenery. Also a strangestone because watched the position and the angle has changed, the appearancealso had the change, has become stone two scenery, if "the golden rooster wascalled the fontanel" also to call "five old heavens all", "the magpie to ascendthe plum" also to be called "immortal to refer to the road" is moves step tradesthe scenery the reason. Also some strange factories, looked under the dissimilarcondition, can produce cannot association, thus also had the different name, if"the monkey view sea" also is called "the monkey to look peace" then is.
英文景点导游词范文3
Welcome to Yunnan, Welcome to Tengchong! It’s my honor to be your guide.Today we are going to visit the volcanoes and hot springs in Tengchong, whichare the most famous here.
As we will get there in a few minutes, first allow me to give you a briefintoduction of Tengchong. Tengchong is located in the southwest of China andoccupies an area of 5800 square kilometers. There are 23 nationalities here,such as 汉、傣、回、白 nationalities and so on. When we mentioned Tengchong, threethings will come into mind, which are: the volcanoes and hot springs having10,000 years, the border city having 1,000 years and the fair of jade having 100years.
Later we will get to the volcanoes and the hot spring, so now I can tellyou something about the latter two ones. They all can reflect the long historyTengchong has. Tengchong is a city on boarder. And because of its location, ithas been an important place for military reasons. And that’s a part of itshistory. It’s also regarded as the county of manners, and it is the hometown ofso many famous people. And another part of its history is that Tengchong is onetrade center of jade between China and Burma. So don’t forget to get a round tothe jade fair. I think you will feel interested.
OK, everyone, here is the Library of the Volcanoes. Now let’s have a lookat .The volcanoes in Tengchong are famous in China, and it’s one of the fourgroups of volcanoes in China. The strong extravasations are the cause of thelandform of Tengchong. There is a lieder in Tengchong saying that:” Such a placeTengchong, nine in ten mountains have no peaks.” It’s very vivid, from that youcan see so many volcanoes are in Tengchong. There are 97 volcanoes in Tengchongnow with high value of tourism and scientific research.
英文景点导游词范文4
Welcome to Yunnan, Welcome to Tengchong! It’s my honor to be your guide.Today we are going to visit the volcanoes and hot springs in Tengchong, whichare the most famous here.
As we will get there in a few minutes, first allow me to give you a briefintoduction of Tengchong. Tengchong is located in the southwest of China andoccupies an area of 5800 square kilometers. There are 23 nationalities here,such as 汉、傣、回、白 nationalities and so on. When we mentioned Tengchong, threethings will come into mind, which are: the volcanoes and hot springs having10,000 years, the border city having 1,000 years and the fair of jade having 100years.
Later we will get to the volcanoes and the hot spring, so now I can tellyou something about the latter two ones. They all can reflect the long historyTengchong has. Tengchong is a city on boarder. And because of its location, ithas been an important place for military reasons. And that’s a part of itshistory. It’s also regarded as the county of manners, and it is the hometown ofso many famous people. And another part of its history is that Tengchong is onetrade center of jade between China and Burma. So don’t forget to get a round tothe jade fair. I think you will feel interested.
OK, everyone, here is the Library of the Volcanoes. Now let’s have a lookat .The volcanoes in Tengchong are famous in China, and it’s one of the fourgroups of volcanoes in China. The strong extravasations are the cause of thelandform of Tengchong. There is a lieder in Tengchong saying that:” Such a placeTengchong, nine in ten mountains have no peaks.” It’s very vivid, from that youcan see so many volcanoes are in Tengchong. There are 97 volcanoes in Tengchongnow with high value of tourism and scientific research.
英文景点导游词范文5
fellow friends:
hello! toured the dali old city, initially has feltthis humanitieslandscape profoundness; now we watch the cangshanerhai, understands the dalisamerica of scenery.first, we ride the yacht to go to the erhai park. the erhaipark othername group mountain park, is l ocated the hsiakuan city northeast2kilometers place groups mountains. north it near ocean waves wan qingerhai,west and cangshan southend setting sun peak relative. whennanzhao country, hereis kings deer park. in 1976 here newly wardedoff for the park, occupiesdi 1,600chinese acres. on the mountain has thezoo and the plant nursery flower-bed,broadly plants the dali areaeach kind of precious flower different plant, isvery good rests placeof the tour.
now the pleasure boat to the erhai park near the sea causeway, wecameashore to the ship, this is under the group foot of a hill binhai tourareaalong 270 multistage stone steps ascendslevel on, we arrive the summit.everybodylooked that, this curls upwardsangle upturned eave pavilion is looks theseabuilding, the eave hangs from above the plaque, submits a writtenstatement: jadeer silver dark green ", the black bottom goldcharacter, vigorous is classicallyelegant, it is the chinese inadmiration of somebodys fame painter wu zuorenswriting skill. looksthe sea building is understands "the jade er silver darkgreen"happiest extent, leans against a railing looks out into the distance:eastside erhai vast, boundless, west cangshan is continuous,luxuriant is gray.
fellow friends, let us go on board once more, roams through to erhaiin. buti first must to everybody introduction be actually amcangshan. formerly, we inthe dali city, under on the dark green footof a hill road, have not been able tolook at carefully the cangshangrand appearance well. just like the ancient said"does not know thetruth about the matter, only reason body in this mountain";looks thesea building in the erhai park, the angle of view inclines, alsoonlycan see the cangshan terminal. now, unceasingly leads the way alongwith thepleasure boat, in our eye cangshan is not clearer? somepeople said that, ahengduan pulse condition great arm, the tibetplateau extended west yunnan from"the roof of the world" to thesouth, cangshan was in this world famous sierra acloud range branch.
cangshan, also names the diancang, is green because of its mountaincolor,the mountain apex acquires fame in vain. cangshan altogetherhas 19 peaks. this19 peaks from the north to the south order are: thecloud makes, green, five, thelotus flower, the white clouds, thecrane cloud, three positive, the blue peak,the snowman, should behappy, the goddess of mercy, center and, longquan, thejade bureau,malone, the saint should, buddha go against, ma er, the settingsun.in 19 peaks, the malone peak is highest, elevation 4,122 meters. thecangshan19 peaks, two peaks clamp a brook, altogether 18 brooks; eastthe mountain streamflows, pours into erhai, 18 brooks from north tosouth, the base arrangement is:south the rosy cloud moves, wan hua,the positive brook, the awn wells up, thebrocade brook, the spiritspring, the white stone, the double mandarin duck,hides the immortal,mei xi, the peach brook, center the brook, the emerald,longxi, clearblue, remnant, pavilion mouth, is not positive.
the cangshan scenery by the snow, the cloud, springstone is famous. ifirstintroduce cangshan to everybody the snow. after the summer needlesscangshansnow, is dali "the love affair" four given names scenery. thesnow white cangshansnow, all previous dynasties article literatiapproves the refined language quitea lot, the folklore also many. thethe ming dynasty writer li yuanyang oncepraised: "date li cangshansnow, precioustai 19 peaks".
cangshans cloud is the famous biography is far and wide. the cloudgathersthe cloud to disperse, sometimes the pale like light smoke,sometimes is thicklike splashes ink. in fluctuates varied center, what is most mysterious is"looks the husband cloud" and "thejade belt cloud". so-called "looks the husbandcloud" is referswhenever the winter spring the season, the cangshan jade bureaupeakregular meeting appears a lonely cloud, suddenly remembers suddenlyfalls,about flutters, if hoped if attends to. unusual occupying to anits appearance,the diancang then suddenly gets up the storm, blows toerhai. so-called "jadebelt cloud", is refers whenever at the end ofthe summer fallinitially, afterrainfirst clear, between the cangshan 19 peakshalfways up the mountainside oftencan appear white clouds, the cloudsgatherscollects, slowly pulls open, if thepure white jade belt horizontallyties the green mountainside. is continuousdozens of miles,unexpectedly the date does not dissipate. marvelous is, "thejade beltcloud" meets the omen agriculture abundant harvest: it appearsthenumber of times to be many, same year on good crop weather. localpainationality has the farmers proverb: "cangshan is the jade belt, thehungrydog eats the rice".
篇17:有关河北景点旅游导游词
“东门里面大佛寺,东门外面接官厅,南门里面阳和楼,南门外面麦饭亭,西门里面石鸡叫,西门外面万人坑,北门里面韩信洞,北门外面出石青。”这是哪?这就是我的家乡——正定。
关于正定,大家可能或多或少的知道一些。但是,你们真正了解她吗?好,今天,我就给大家介绍介绍。
正定地处冀中平原,古称常山、真定,历史上曾与北京、保定并称“北方三雄镇”。她历史悠久,名胜古迹众多,享有“古建筑宝库”的美誉。其中,最有名气的还得是中国十大名寺之一的隆兴寺。隆兴寺是我国现存时代最早、规模最大、保存较为完整的古建筑群。寺内有21.3米高的铜铸大悲菩萨。还有:石桥、天王殿、大觉六师殿(遗址)、弥陀殿、毗卢殿等。
除了隆兴寺,相信大家都知道赵云赵子龙吧?他可是战国时期赫赫有名的大将。人们都说“胜败乃兵家常事”,可赵云是历史上唯一一位常胜将军。而赵云庙,顾名思义就是为赵云所建的庙。赵云庙主要建筑有庙门、四义殿、五虎殿、君臣殿和顺平侯殿,基本保留和丰富了原庙的历史风貌。
正定不仅名建筑多,而且美食也多。其中最出名的有马家鸡。马家鸡也俗称马家卤鸡,它有鲜明的回族特色:不食死禽,讲究饮食卫生;能长期保持色、香、味、型不变。听了我的介绍,你是不是流口水了?那就来正定吧,记着,在观看景区后,一定要去尝尝美味的马家鸡哦!
真诚欢迎你到正定来玩儿,她正张开着双臂迎接你!
篇18:云南香格里拉景点导游词
各位游客朋友们:
大家好!我首先代表我们青年国际旅行社欢迎大家参加沈阳——内蒙古大青沟两日游活动,我们这次行程一共210公里,大约需要4个小时左右的时间到达,如果大家在旅途中有什么困难的话,请随时找我,我将尽力为大家解决,为使大家完的开心、愉快,请大家协助我做好几点:
1. 请大家一定要注意安全,行车中不要在车厢内走动,不要把头或手伸出车外,以免发生危险。
2. 为大家的身体健康,请大家保持车内的卫生,不要吸烟。
3. 请您一定要注意我们的车票是往返车费,不含其它的费用,并且全程对号入座。
4. 请您注意我们的返城时间是明年下午1点,请大家准时到指定地点集合,最后祝大家在这次旅游活动中完的开心、愉快。
提到大青沟,大家就会想到“蓝天、白云、绿地、沙漠”等美丽的图画,大青沟风景区就座落在美丽的科尔沁草原。
我们北方的草原共有三大类型,有呼伦贝尔草原,西林格勒草原,科尔沁草原,呼伦贝尔草原绿草茂密,“天苍苍地茫茫,风吹草低见牛羊”正是在这里的真实写照,锡林格勒草原,牧草稀松,面积广大。沙漠对我们沈城人来说充满神奇。科尔沁沙海现在开展大规模的植树造林活动,它不仅是我国著名的“绿色长城”巨大工程的一部分,更是保卫沈城人的艰苦努力,说起“保卫沈城”是因为流沙的速度经科学测定为每年20公里,这样用是年的时间流沙将淹没沈城。科尔沁沙海是辽阔的沙丘地带。虽然正开展大规模的“绿色”工程但我们仍可观赏到沙漠景观。
第一部分:大青沟景区,即原始森林。主要包括:清沟远眺,五兄弟,夫妻树,蜗角枫等景区。沟内林林葱郁,动植物繁多,有二千多个泉眼,终年流淌不息。沟内外温差7—8度,是盛夏避暑的胜地。
第二部分:三岔口景区,包括菊丽玛神像,青龙剑、龙泉。提到菊丽玛女神还有一段动人的传说,传说在很久以前,大青沟是一片美丽的沃土,由菊丽玛女神统治着,恶磨尼古勒要来侵犯霸占这片土地,菊丽玛女神和尼古勒搏斗七七四十九天,尼古勒用偷裂的手段刺伤菊丽玛,菊丽玛则用青龙剑刺杀恶魔尼古勒,最后菊丽玛自己也倒下去,她的身躯变成小清沟,飞出的青龙剑则劈开“三岔口”恶魔尼古勒则变成乌鸦,从此远离大青沟,这就是大青沟看不到乌鸦的原因。来到三岔口,大家不能不参加一个惊险、刺激的探险活动“漂流”橡皮艇20_余米的幽深的行程。工需40分钟左右。
第三部分:小清湖景区:风景秀丽的小清湖象一条玉带静卧,万绿从中,蜿蜓两千余米,宽阔的小清湖浴场水表沙白,使你仿佛置身于海滨,这里还有游艇供大家游玩。需要说明的是大家在游泳时一定要注意安全。
景点介绍完,还有一项最让人心动的游乐项目,就是骑马。人们常说一句话“不到长城非好汗”在清山沟我要说一句“到大青沟不骑马,真遗憾”。虽然骑马很让人心动,但最重要的是一定要注意安全。下面我给大家介绍一下注意事项:
1. 你在骑马时,不要站在马的前面和后面。最佳位置是马的侧面。
2. 您在骑马时,脚踩在马镫里的三分之一处,这样发生危险能及时跳下来。
3. 大家握好马的缰绳,只要大家记得这些常识骑马就会是一件开心的事。
为使大家在大青沟玩的愉快顺利,请大家注意几点:大家一定要注意我们的返程时间。我们在大青沟准时出发,虚妄大家在到达大青沟是一定要先安排住宿。然后在玩,最后大家在玩时一定要合理安排好游玩时间,使自己玩的开心。
最后祝大家在大青沟玩的开心,尽兴!
篇19:景点旅游400字导游词范文
提起兰州的桥,人们首先会想到那座令兰州人骄傲自豪的桥,它就是号称“黄河天下第一桥”的中山桥。
中山桥位于兰州市金城关,横跨黄河,毗邻白塔。中山桥始建于清光绪年间,1920xx年2月开工,1920xx年6月竣工。它是由美国人设计,德国人承建而成的,建桥花费白银306600余两。中山桥长233。5米,宽8。36米,是黄河上第一座公路桥,所以有黄河天下第一桥之称。后来为纪念民主革命先驱孙中山先生,该桥于1942年改名为“中山桥”。中山桥是全钢构造的五拱桥,造型美观大方,气势磅礴,北面有郁郁葱葱、高高耸立的白塔山,南面高楼大厦拔地而起,桥下滔滔黄河水日夜不休地奔流而过。
夜晚的中山桥是黄河岸边最美的一景了,璀璨的花灯给中山桥平添了一份雍容华贵,远远望去,中山桥就像一条威猛的金色巨龙横卧在黄河之上。临河观看,中山桥与水中倒影交相辉映,花灯闪烁,真是美轮美奂!
经过一百多年的风风雨雨,中山桥已经完成了它的历史使命,不能再承受更多的压力,现在的中山桥已经改为步行桥,人们在桥上拍照、休闲、娱乐……中山桥因为它的百年历史和独特造型成为兰州的标志性建筑,成为值得兰州人自豪的名片。
篇20:亚景点导游词
7月12日我们跟旅游团坐车先去北海,然后转坐大轮船,来到了旅游胜地——海南三亚市。
第二天,我们去到位于三亚市区约23公里的天涯镇下马岭山下,前海后山,风景独特。步入游览区,沙滩上那一对拔地而起的高10多米,长60多米的青灰色巨石赫然人目。两石分别刻有“天涯”和“海角”字样,意为天之边缘,海之尽头。“天涯海角”就是由此得名。奇石“天涯海角”和“南天一柱”各都流传着一个动人的故事。这里融碧水、蓝天于一色,烟波浩渺,帆影点点。椰林婆娑,奇石林立,如诗如画。那刻有“天涯”、“海角”、“南天一柱”、“海判南天”的巨石雄峙南海之滨,为海南一绝。我开心得跟爸爸妈妈照了很多的照片。
后面两天里,我们又去了亚龙湾、兰花大世界、森林公园等旅游景点。
7月15日晚上,我们依依不舍地离开了海南岛,返回南宁。再见了!海南岛。
“请到天涯海角来,这里四季春常在.海南岛上春风暖,好花叫你喜心怀…”当网上再响起《请到天涯海角来》这首歌的时候,我的心又飞到了三亚。三亚!你的美丽让我流连忘返……