颐和园导游词四年级（最新20篇）

各位游客朋友们，大家好！我是你们的导游，我姓赵，叫赵缘，大家可以叫我小赵。

今天我们游览的景点是颐和园。颐和园是清代皇家园林，始建于1750年，曾两次遭到英法联军和八国联军的抢掠和破坏，但在新中国成立后得到了很好的修缮和保护。“颐和”是颐养天年、身体健康的意思。当年，慈禧太后选用“颐和”这个园名，是盼望能够养好自己的身体。

各位游客，颐和园最有名的就是长廊。看，绿色的柱子，红色的栏杆，一眼望不到头。这条长廊有七百多米长，分成了273间，每一间的横槛上都画着美丽的图。但在上千幅图画中，没有哪两幅是相同的。长廊旁的风景优美，栽满了花木，一种花没谢，另一种花就开了。

我们现在已经来到了万寿山脚下。好，现在抬头，大家看到那座八角宝塔形的三层建筑了吗？那就是佛香阁。下面那一排排金碧辉煌的宫殿，就是排云殿。

各位游客，我们现在正在万寿山上。向下望，颐和园的大半景色尽收眼底。郁郁葱葱的树丛，掩映着黄的、绿的琉璃瓦屋顶和朱红色的宫墙。正前面，是昆明湖。湖上的游船、画舫在湖面上滑过。向东眺望，隐隐约约地可以望见几座古城和城里的白塔。

从万寿山下来，就是昆明湖了。昆明湖围着长长的堤岸，堤上有好几座式样不同的石桥，两岸栽着许许多多的垂柳，风光美丽极了！湖中心有个小岛，远远望去，岛上一片葱绿。我们可以从石桥上走过，去小岛游玩。

好了，现在我们已经来到石桥上了。这座桥有十七个桥洞，叫十七孔桥。桥栏杆上有上百根石柱，柱子上雕刻着小狮子。这么多狮子，没有两只是一样的。

各位游客，今天的旅途到此结束，相信这次旅行一定能为你们留下美好的回忆。

各位游客，大家好!

我们现在参观的八达岭长城是明朝修建的。为防御外敌入侵，秦朝，汉朝和明朝共修建了一万三千多里长城。长城西起嘉峪关，东到山海关。长城被称为世界七大奇迹之一。

大家看，长城全部是用巨大的条石和城砖砌筑而成的。城墙外沿那两米多高的成排建筑叫垛子，垛子上面的方形口子是?望口和射口，是打仗用的。城墙顶上那一座座方形的城台，是屯兵的堡垒，每隔三百米就有一座，这样打仗时城台之间可以互相呼应。

各位游客，那时可没火车，汽车，也没起重机，这一块块有两三千斤重的条石以及建筑材料都是靠人力抬上去的，是现代人想都不敢想的壮举，难怪世界上都公认它是一大奇迹!

参观了长城，大家要记住一句话：不到长城非好汉!只有亲眼目睹了先辈们的这一伟大创造，才能在人生的道路上成为一个真正的好汉!

今天就参观到这里，欢迎下次再来! 谢谢大家!

各位游客大家好，我是旅行社的导游员，我姓*，今天就有我来带领大家共同游览这个清代的皇家园林——颐和园。希望我的讲解能够令各位满意，是我们共同度过这一美好的时光。

请大家随着我走。现在，我手指的这个是著名的长廊。这个长廊可不一般。它全长700多米，分成273间。大家可以看到，每间的横槛上都有许多五彩图画，画得各式各样，有人物、花草、风景，几千幅画没有哪两幅是相同的。难怪被称为“世界第一廊”。

大家往前看，这就是碧波荡漾的昆明湖。这片湖静得像一面镜子。游船经常从这里经过，大家可以听到船上游人们的欢歌笑语。

在昆明湖的上面，就是闻名遐迩的万寿山。站在这里，我们可以看到颐和园的全部风景。站在这里看，整个颐和园真可谓是无比壮观。郁郁葱葱的树丛掩映着黄的绿的琉璃瓦屋顶和朱红的宫墙。

一座八角宝塔形的三层建筑耸立在半山腰上，黄色的琉璃瓦闪闪发光，这就是古香古色的佛香阁。

大家快随我看看这美丽的石桥吧!这座石桥有17个桥洞，叫十七孔桥。桥栏杆上有上百根石柱，柱子上都雕刻着姿态不一的活灵活现的小狮子。

这座在历史上为帝王建造的古典园林，现已成为中国最著名的旅游参观热点之一，每年接待游客数百万人。1986年，颐和园被联合国教科文组织列为世界文化遗产。

大家好!我是神州旅游公司的导游，大家可以叫我“小萱”。今天，我将陪大家一起参观故宫。

故宫又名紫禁城，这里宫殿巍峨，楼阁重重，白玉雕栏，红墙黄瓦，金碧辉煌。这座金光熠熠的“宫殿之海”占地72万平方千米，建筑面积15万平方米，有各式宫殿890座，房屋近9000间。

现在我们到的地方叫午门，是故宫的正门，高38。城台呈“凹”字形，易守难攻，体现了古人的聪明才智。

这里就是太和门，是紫禁城内等级最高的门，太和门前有紫禁城内最大的铜狮。左侧脚踩铜球的铜狮为雄狮，象征着统一天下;右侧脚抚幼狮的铜狮为雌狮，寓意着子嗣昌盛。这对铜狮是皇权至高无上的象征。

太和殿是紫禁城中等级最高的建筑。明清时，皇帝登基、大婚、册封、命将出征等大典及万寿、元旦和冬至三大节的大朝仪都在这儿举行。清朝初期，殿试也在此举行。

太和殿内装饰金碧辉煌，金龙宝座居中，后有金漆屏风，两侧立6根蟠龙金柱，并阵设宝象、角端、仙鹤和香亭。宝象象征国家的安定和政权的巩固;角端是传说中的吉祥动物，仙鹤象征长寿，香亭寓意江山稳固。殿顶中央有金龙衔宝珠藻井，宝珠为轩辕镜，寓意明君当朝。

后面还有中和殿、保和殿等建筑，请你们自己去参观吧!

各位来宾(领导、嘉宾、游客)：

你们好!一路辛苦了。

首先，对各位来宾光临我们古都开封表示热忱的欢迎。我是开封__×旅行社的导游__×，这位是开封市__×汽车公司的司机__×师傅。今天能与大家相识并为您提供导游服务，感到非常荣幸。愿我们能友好相处，相互配合，共同度过在开封观光旅游的美好时光。

各位来宾，开封是一座有着悠久历史和深厚文化底蕴的城市，著名的七朝古都，也是国务院首批公布的24座历史文化名城之一，中国优秀旅游城市。今天各位光临开封，愿这座古城能给您留下美好的印象，衷心祝愿大家旅行愉快，尽兴如意。

开封位于黄河中下游冲积平原的东部，北依黄河，南接黄淮平原，东连华东诸省。辖五县五区，总面积6444平方公里，人口460万，市区从口78万。开封冬寒春暖，夏热秋凉，四季分明，属典型的温带大陆性季风气候，全年平均气温14.52度，平均降水量622mm。

开封古称汴梁、汴京、东京，简称汴，是国务院首批公布的24座历史文化名城之一，也是我国七大古都之一。开封之名源于春秋时期，当时，郑国君主郑庄公选择这里修筑储粮仓城，便取启拓封疆 之意，定名 启封。到了汉代景帝时(公元前156年)，为避汉景帝刘启之名讳，就将 启封 更名为开封，这便是开封的由来。

开封建城的历史已有2700多年。自公元前364年至公元1233年，先后有战国时期的`魏、五代时期的后梁、后晋、后汉、后周，北宋和金定都于此，所以开封素有七朝古都之称。特别是一千多年前的北宋时期，开封(史称东京)为宋朝国都长达168年，历经九代帝王。当时，东京城周阔30余公里，由外城、内城、皇城三座池组成，人口达到150余万，是一座气势雄伟、规模宏大，富丽辉煌的都城。是当时全国的政治、经济、文化的中心，也是世界上最繁华的大都会。古人曾这样描述当年宋都的辉煌：琪树明霞五凤楼，夷门自古帝王州、汴京富丽天下无。北宋画家张择端绘制的巨幅画卷《清明上河图》，更是生动形象地描绘了东京开封城的繁华景象。北宋时期，科技发达，经济繁荣，人文荟萃，创造了一代灿烂辉煌对后世影响深远的宋文化。清正谦明的包公，满门忠烈火的杨家将，图强变法的王安石，民族英雄乐飞等历史名人，都曾在这里留下光辉的足迹，他们的丰功伟绩，作为民族文化，至今仍在海内外广为传颂。

是的，开封在历史上曾为中华民族文明史写下过绚丽的篇章。

建国50年来，特另别是改革开放以来，开封的经济建设和各项社会事业得到快速发展，综合实力明显增强。今日的开封商贸发达、农副产品丰富、交通运输便利、名胜古迹众多，是中原地区黄河沿线重要的旅游胜地和对外开放城市，也是国家旅游局命名的中国优秀旅游城市。

开封悠久的历史，深厚的文化积淀，使她享有七朝都会、文化名城、大宋故都、菊城之盛名。遍布市县的名胜古迹，依稀可寻的古成风貌，特色浓郁的民俗文化绚丽多姿的秋菊，显示了古都的风韵和魅力。目前开封拥有名胜古迹景点187处，其中，国家重点文物保护单位6处;省重点文物保护单位28处。

开封旅游突出宋代特色。宋都御街、清明上河园、铁塔、繁塔、大相国寺、包公祠等观光景点古朴典雅，与碧波荡漾的包公湖、龙亭湖、铁塔湖和雄伟的城门楼、古城墙交相辉映，形成了以宋代建筑风格为主，宋文化氛围浓郁，具有北方水城美誉的大宋旅游景区。

开封地理位置比较优越，交通便利。龙海铁路、国道310高等级公路沿黄河贯通东西，106国道经开封黄河大桥纵越南北，开封至郑州、洛阳的高速公路，使抵达郑州国际机场的车程仅用60分钟。近年来，随着市区主要干道拓宽改造工程的相继竣工，市内旅游交通条件和城市旅游大环境得到了极大改善。同时，开封拥有较完善的旅游配套体系，现有星级饭店22家，旅行社34家，涉外定点经营单位28家。著名的开封府、金明池重建工程业已经开工，不久将以崭新的容颜迎接四海宾朋。

开封在每年春、秋季节定期举办东京禹王大庙会、菊花花会等富有地方特色的旅游文化活动，使优秀的民俗文化不断发扬光大。热烈欢迎大家到古都开封旅游观光。

大家好!今天就由我带领大家到美丽的颐和园。我叫新月，大家可以叫我“月导”。现在，我们所在的地方是著名的长廊，请游客朋友们注意保护环境，不要乱扔果皮纸屑，也不要在墙上乱涂乱画。

大家看，这一条长廊有700多米长，分成273间，每一间的横槛上都有五彩的画，分别绘有人物、花草、风景……大家再仔细看看这些五彩的画，注意到了吗?几千幅画中没有哪两幅是相同的，可见当时是花了多少的心血啊!长廊的两旁栽满了花木，这一种花还没谢，那一种花又开了。大家感受一下：那徐徐地从左边的昆明湖上吹来的微风，是不是夹杂着花草的清香?有没有感觉到神清气爽?

走完长廊，我们就来到了万寿山脚下。大家抬头看，一座八角宝塔形的三层建筑耸立在半山腰上，在树木的掩映下，真是“犹抱琵琶半遮面”呀。那在阳光照耀下闪闪发光的琉璃瓦处就是有名的佛香阁，下面那一排排金碧辉煌的宫殿，就是排云殿。

登上万寿山，站在佛香阁的前面向下望，颐和园的景色大半收在眼底。黄绿的琉璃瓦屋顶和朱红的宫墙被葱郁的树丛掩映着。正前面，昆明湖静得像一面镜子，绿得像一块碧玉，游船、画舫在湖面慢慢地滑过，几乎不留一点儿痕迹。向东眺望，能隐约看见几座古老的城楼和城里的白塔。

我们从万寿山下来，就到了昆明湖，昆明湖围着长长的堤岸，堤岸的两旁栽着数不清的垂柳，堤岸上还有好几座样式不同的石桥。大家朝湖中心望，岛上面是郁郁葱葱，一片葱绿，树丛中还露出了宫殿的一角。来!大家跟着，我们上这座长长的石桥，到小岛上一探究竟吧!大家注意到了吗?这座石桥共有十七个桥洞，所以就叫做十七孔桥，桥栏杆上有上百根石柱，每一根石柱上面都雕刻着小狮子，并且它们的姿态都各不相同。好了，我们上了小岛了，这里有许多豪华的宫殿，景色宜人，到处都是各有千秋，等下大家都可以去细细游赏了!

今天我的介绍到此结束了，祝大家玩得开心!

大家好!我是赵姝婵，欢迎来到颐和园，你们叫我赵导好了。

此刻我手指的就是着名的长廊，这条长廊有七百米长，分成二百七十三间。每一间的横槛都有五彩的画，大家看，这画上有人物、花草、风景。

此刻我们走到的就是万寿山的脚下。大家抬起头来看一看，那闪闪发光的就是琉璃瓦。也就是佛香阁。下头的一排金碧辉煌的宫殿就是排云殿，还有那八角宝塔耸立在半山腰上。

大家请随我登上万寿山来到佛香阁，在那里观看下头的风景是最好可是的了，来，我们向下望从正面看就是昆明湖了，大家是不是都听过《让我们荡起双桨》这首歌，其实这首歌就是来描述昆明湖的。

咱们从万寿山下来就是昆明湖。大家往那边看堤上有好几做设计样不一样的石桥，那里还有一个桥叫十七孔桥，因为它有十七个孔。

颐和园的景色说也说不尽看也看不够。此刻请大家尽情的去欣赏颐和园的美景吧!

请大家在游玩的时候不要乱扔垃圾。

祝大家玩的愉快!

颐和园英文导游词【最全】

颐和园，中国清朝时期皇家园林，前身为清漪园，坐落在北京西郊，距城区十五公里，占地约二百九十公顷，与圆明园毗邻。它是以昆明湖、万寿山为基址，以杭州西湖为蓝本，汲取江南园林的设计手法而建成的一座大型山水园林，也是保存最完整的一座皇家行宫御苑，被誉为“皇家园林博物馆”，也是国家重点旅游景点。下面是由小编为大家带来的关于颐和园英文导游词，希望能够帮到您！

颐和园英文导游词

the tour will take 4-6 hours. the route is as follows:

out side the east gate-side the east gate –in front of the hall of benevolence and longevity- in front of garden of virtuous harmony-in front of the grand theater building- a lakeside walk from the garden of virtuous harmony to the hall o jade ripples- in front of the o jade ripples- in front of the yiyunguan (chamber of mortal being)-hall of happiness and longevity- in front of the yaoyue (chamber of mortal beings)-hall of happiness and longevity-in front of the yaoyue(inviting the moon ) gate of the long corridor- strolling along the long corridor- visiting an exhibition of cultural relics- in front of the hall of dispelling clouds- inside the hall of dispelling clouds- atop the tower of buddhist incense- on a hilltop leading from the back door of the tower of buddhist incense- on a hilltop leading from the back door of the tower of buddhist incense- inside the garden of harmonious interest –outside the south gate to suzhou shopping street- atop the stone bridge inside the suzhou shopping street –on the road from the south gate of suzhou shopping street- on the road form the south gate of suzhou shopping street to the marble boat- in front of the ruins of the garden of complete spring –along the lakeside by the marble boat-boating on the kunming lake-leaving out through the east gate.

(out side the east gate)

ladies and gentlemen: welcome to the summer palace.(after the self-introduction of the guide -interpreter) i hope this will be an interesting and enjoyable day for you .

during our tour, you will be introduced to time honored historical and cultural traditions, as well as picturesque views and landscapes.

the construction of the summer palace first started in 1750. at that time, the qing dynasty was in its heyday and china was a powerful asian country with vast territories. the monarch in power then was emperor qianlong. with supreme power and large sums of money, he summoned skillful and ingenious artisans from all over the country to carry out this construction work in honor of his mother `s birthday. after 15 years and one seventh of the nation` s annual revenue spent, the garden of clear ripples was completed and served as a testimony to china` s scientific and technological achievements. in 1860, this vast royal garden was burnt down along with the yuanming yuan (garden of perfection and brightness) by angol-french allied forces. in 1888, empress dowager cixi reconstructed the garden on the same site and renamed it the garden of nurtured harmony (summer palace). characterized by its vast scope and rich cultural embodiments, the summer palace has become one of the most famous tourist sites in the world. this is the main entrance to the summer palace-the east gate on top of the eaves of the door there is a plaque bearing a chinese inscription which means garden of nurtured harmony” , whose calligrapher was emperor guangxu. the gate that you are now entering was used exclusively by the emperor, the empress and the queer mother. all others used the side doors.

(inside the east gate)

the summer palace can be divided into two parts: longevity hill and kunming lake .the whole garden covers an area of 290 hectares, of whih three- fourths consists of a lake and rivers .this imperial garden features 3,000 room-units and covers an expanse of 70,000 square meters with more than 100 picturesque spots of interest. the layout of the summer palace includes three groups of architectures: palaces where the emperor attended to state affairs, resting palaces of the emperor and empress, and sightseeing areas. entering the east gate we will come the the office quarters. entering the east gate we will come to the office quarters. the annex halls on both sides were used for officials on duty. this is the gate of benevolence and longevity. above the door there is a plaque bearing the same name in both chinese and manchurian characters. the gigantic rock in the foreground is known as taihu rock, or eroded limestone, quarried in jiangsu province and placed here to decorated the garden. on the marble terrace sits a bronze mythical beast, known as qilin or xuanni . it was said to the one of the nine sons of dragon king. a point of peculiar interest is that it has the head of a dragon, antlers of a deer, the tail of a lion and hooves of a ox, and is covered with a unique skin. it was considered an auspicious creature that brought peace and prosperity. this grand hall is the hall of benevolence and longevity. it was built in 1750 , and was known as the hall of industrious government. emperor qianlong ruled that the halls where monarchs attended to state affairs would be named after them . after the rebuilding of the summer palace, the hall was renamed, suggesting that benevolent rulers would enjoy long lives. the arrangement of the hall has been left untouched. in the middle of the hall stands a throne made of sandalwood and carved with beautiful designs. in the background there is a screen carved with nine frolicking dragons. on either side of the throne there are two big fans made of peacock feathers, two column-shaped incense burners, crane-shaped lanterns and an incense burner assuming the form of luduan, a mythological animal which was suppose to have the power to prevent fire. the small chambers on eight side were where the emperor qianlong and empress dowager cixi rested and met officials on formal occasions. on the verandah in the foreground of the hall there are bronze statues of dragon and phoenixes which served as incense burners on major occasions. they are hollow and smoke comes through holes on their backs. also on the veranda are tai ping (peace) bronze water vats made during the reign of emperor qianlong. as a precaution in case of fire, a fire was lit underneath the vats in the winter to keep the water in them from freezing.

(at the entrance of garden of virtuous harmony)

we are now visiting the garden of virtuous harmony, where emperor qianlong and empress dowager cixi were entertained with beijing opera performances. it mainly consists of the dressing house, the grand theater building and the hall of pleasure smiles. the grand theater building known as the cradle of beijing opera” was uniquely laid out and magnificently decorated. on september 10, 1984, the garden of virtuous harmony opened its doors to visitors. there are also 7 exhibition halls with articles of daily use on display here. the staff here put up court dresses of qing dynasty in order to give the visitor a more vivid impression.

(in front of the grand theater building)

this building is 21 meters in height and 17 meters in width and features three tiers of tilted eaves and stages. all of the stages are connected to a raise ,and a winch is installed at the top. a well and 5 ponds were sunk under the ground stage. there are trapdoors in the ceiling for fairies to descend, as well as on the floor for demons to surface. the underground passages also served as a means of improving resonance and making the performers` voices more audible .of the three main theater building of the qing dynasty, the grand theater building is the tallest and the largest. the other two are changyin (fluent voice ) pavilion in chengde, an imperial summer resort. the building played a major part in fostering the birth and development of beijing opera: since the completion of the grand theater building, many performances were held in it in honor of the empress dowager cixi.

(a lakeside walk from the garden of virtuous harmony to the hall of jade ripples)

we are now standing in the middle of a rockery behind the hall of benevolent and longevity. it appears that there` s nothing special ahead. however, after we clear the rockery, we will reach kunming lake. this is a application of a specific style of chinese gardening. not far away in the lake there is a islet. it is filled with peach and weeping willow trees and serves as a ideal place to appreciate the scenery. the pavilion on the islet is called zhichun (understanding spring) pavilion and is chardcterized by four- edged, multiple eaved roofs.

(in front of the hall of jade ripples)

this group of special and quiet courtyard dwelling is the hall of jade ripples. it was first used by emperor qianlong to attend to state affairs. it was also where emperor guangxu of the late qing dynasty was kept under house arrest. this hall is a hallmark of the reform movement of 1898, emperor guanxu was empress dowager cixi` s nephew. after emperor tongzhi died, empress dowager cixi made her nephew, who was at that time four years old a successor in order to continue her wielding of power behind the scenes. when emperor guanxu was 19 years old ,empress dowager cixi relinquished power to him but continued to exert considerable influence. in 1898, the reform movement took place with the aim of sustaining the corn principles of the qing dynasty while reforming outdated laws. the movement lasted for 103 days until it was suppressed by empress dowager cixi. the emperor` s six earnest reformists were beheaded and emperor guangxu was placed under house arrest which lasted for 10 years .all the back doors were sealed and a brick was was put up behind the wooden partition on each side of the two annexes of the courtyard. emperor guangxu was closely watched by eunuchs. the wall remains intact for tourists to see.. dynasty while reforming outdated laws. the movement lasted for 103 days until it was suppressed by empress dowager cixi. the emperor` s six earnest reformists were beheaded and emperor guangxu was placed under house arrest which lasted for 10 years .all the back doors were sealed and a brick was was put up behind the wooden partition on each side of the two annexes of the courtyard. emperor guangxu was closely watched by eunuchs. the wall remains intact for tourists to see. (in front of yiyunguan (chamber of mortal beings) this was where empress and empress dowager of china` s feudal system. however, emperor guanxu was not the last emperor of the qing dynasty. the last in the line was emperor puyi, who ascended the throne in 1908 at the age of three, too young to be married . in 1912, he was forced to abdicate. during the short reign of emperor puyi. empress longyu handled state affairs on his behalf in the name of empress dowager. in 1911, a revolution led by dr. sun yat-sun succeeded, and the year after, empress longyu announced the abdication of the last emperor of china.

(in the hall of happiness and longevity)

the aged empress dowager cixi was so fond of the summer palace that she decided to live here from april through october of every year. this group of buildings served as her residence. this group of courtyard dwellings consists of a forecourt and a backyard with annex courts on each side .the whole compound was basically made of wood, which is ideal for ventilation and lighting . with its quiet and tasteful layout, the hall of happiness and longevity made life very easy and convenient. no wonder one of empress dowager cixi` s pleasure boat. on the pier there is a tall lantern post. flanking the staircase leading to the main entrance of the hall, there are bronze cranes, deer and vases, symbolizing universal peace. the interior layout is the same as the imperial court, with throne, a large table and incense burners placed in the middle. at mealtime, eunuchs-in –waiting would make a gigantic table out of this table and empress dowager cixi would dine on 128 courses. because of this more than 1,800 tales of silver would be spent each month on meals. on the east side of the living room is the cloak room. the bedroom in on its west. in front of the yaoyue (inviting the moon ) gate of the long corridor the famed long corridor is ahead. facing kunming lake and in the foreground of longevity hill, the long corridor stretches from yaoyue (inviting the moon ) gate to shizhang (stony old man) pavilion. it is 728 meters in length and consist of 273 sections and connects four octagonal pavilions. in 1990 ,it was listed in guinness book of world records.

(strolling along the long corridor)

the long corridor is one of the major structures of the summer palace .since the corridor was designed to follow the physical features of the southern slope of longevity hill , four multiple-eaved, octagonal pavilions (beauty-retaining pavilion, enjoy-the ripples pavilion, autumn water pavilion and clarity distance pavilion) were placed at bends and undulation. thus sightseers will hardly notice the rise and fall of the terrain. as a major part of the architectural style of the summer palace, the long corridor serves as an ingenious connector between the lake and the hill. scattered buildings on the southern slope were linked to creat a unified complex. this corridor can also be called a corridor of paintings ”: there are more than 14,000 paintings on its beams. some of them are of birds, flowers and landscapes of the west lake in hangzhou, zhejian province. others present scenes from literary classics. the majority of the landscape painting were done under the order of emperor qianlong, who preperred the scenery of south china.

(by the door leading to the exhibition of cultural relics)

this group of temple-shaped structures are known as qinghua (clarified china) hall ,also known as arhat hall during the reign of emperor qianlong. the original hall burned down in 1860. after it was reconstructed, it was renamed. qinghua hall is now used as a exhibition hall displaying rare cultural relics collected in the summer palace. the hall consists of 6 exhibition rooms with tens of thousands of articles of treasure on display in turn. among the exhibits there are bronze ware, porcelain, jade assemblages from the ming and qing dynasties, and rare and paintings. there is also a gigantic stone slab, which is more than 3 meters in height and width. it bears the handwritten inscriptions of emperor qianlong is commemoration of the suppression of a rebellion in the xinjiang region. only this slab survived when the angle-french allied forces set fire to the summer palace.

(in front of the gate of dispelling clouds)

now we are approaching the central part of the structures on the lakeside slope, the tower of buddhist incense within the hall of dispelling clouds. the hall of dispelling clouds was where numerous palatines kowtowed to empress dowager cixi. it was surrounded by galleries and flanked by annex halls. in the forecourt there is a pool and marble bridges . starting from the lakeside, there lies in succession a memorial archway, the gate of dispelling clouds, the hall of dispelling clouds and the tower of buddhist incense. all of these structures are built on a central axis and each is taller than its predecessor. this was designed to give prominence to the last structure, the tower of buddhist incense, which was a symbol of imperial power. the layout of this group of architectures was based on scenes described in buddhist sutras. this group of structure are among the most magnificently constructed here in the summer palace.

(inside the hall of dispelling clouds)

the original buildings on this site were burned down by the anglo-french allied forces in 1860. a new set of structures was built during the reign of emperor guanxu, and was called the hall of dispelling clouds, suggesting that it was a fairyland. the hall was built on a high terrace, and has 21 room. inside the hall are a throne, screens, tripods and mandarin fans. on a platform you will see bronze dragons, phoenixes and tripods. at the foot of the platform there are four bronze water vats, the ancient form of fire extinguishers. the 10th day of lunar october was ,empress dowager cixi` s birthday. on that day ,she sat on the throne here to receive congratulations and gifts. now we are going to pay a visit to the highlight of the summer palace- the tower of buddhist incense. what we are now standing on is a stone terrace which is 20 meters in height. it has a semi housed stairway of 100 steps, you will live for 100 years. so, let` s go !

(in the front of the tower of buddhist incense)

an octagonal structure with three storeys and quadruple eaves, the tower of buddhist incense is the very center of the summer palace, and is one of the masterpieces of ancient chinese architecture. the tower is 41 meters in height, and is buttressed by 8 solid pillars made of lignumvitae logs. with its complex structure, ingenious layout, towering terrace and convincing grandeur, the tower of buddhist incense was artfully set out by the imperial gardens and beautiful scenery surrounding it .the tower overlooks kunming lake and other picturesque spots within an area of tens of kilometers .on the west side of the tower stands baoyunge (precious cloud pavilion). it is made of bronze and is7.5 meters in height and 270 tons in weight. it resembles its wooden counterparts in every detail. it is one of the largest and most exquisite bronze pavilions still on existence in china. lamas prayed here during the reign of emperor qianlong in honor of the monarchs and their families. at the turn of the century 10 bronze windows were spirited abroad. in 1992 an american company bought the windows and returned them intact to china.

(on a hilltop leading from the back door of tower of buddhist incense)

now we can see the long and snaking western causeway and a shorter dike that divides kunming lake into three areas that contain south lake island, seaweed-viewing island and circle city island. the three island represent three mountain in ancient chinese mythology, i. e. penglai, fangzhang and yingzhou. this peculiar method of incorporating a lake a three mountains within a single garden was a brainchild of emperor wudi of the han dynasty more than 2,000 years ago, bearing testimony to feudal monarchs` s longing for longevity. as the legend goes many heavenly elixirs grew on the three mythical islands. using artificial building techniques, the ancient chinese built this masterpiece based on the myth to make the mythical on appear to be accessible to humans.

(inside the garden of harmonious interest)

setting a garden within a larger garden has been one of china traditional architectural styles. the garden of harmonious interest serves as a fine example of this. this garden was built under the order of emperor qianlong and modeled after the jichang garden (garden of ease of mind )at the foot of mount huishan, jiansu province. it was renamed by his son emperor jiaqing in 1811. the existing garden was rebuilt by emperor or guangxu. empress dowager cixi used to go fishing here. the garden features 10 waterfront platforms, pavilions and halls as well as hundreds of galleries with all of its structures facing the lake and pools, the garden of harmonious interest is basically a garden of waterscape. spanning the vast expanse of the lake and pools are five bridges, each quite different from the others. the most famous of them is the bridge known as knowing –the fishing-bridge.” it is said that more than 2,500 years ago during the warring states period, two philosophere named zhuang zi had an interesting argument by the side of a pond. zhang said, ”fish swim to and fro in the water. what happy fish!” hui asked , ”you are not a fish. how do you know they are happy? ” zhuang replied, you are not me .how do you know i don’t know? ” hui signed, i am not you ,therefore, i don’t know you . and you are not a fish ,so how do you know that fish are happy? ” zhang said, you ask me how i know fish are happy, why do you keeping me the same question?” although the garden of harmonious interest was designed after jichang garden, it not only absorbed the original designs, but exceeded it .

(outside the south entrance to suzhou shopping street)

now lets have a look at longevity hill. on the back slope of the hill stands a group of architectures. the centerpiece of structures there are known as the four continents and are dedicated to buddhism. this group was laid out and arranged in accordance with buddhist cosmology. aside from a main shrine and structures embodying the four continents, there are eight towers representing minor continents. the shrine is surrounded by four lamaist pagodas and between the major and minor continents, there two platforms representing the sun and the moon. the qing authority attached great importance to buddhism. to further strengthen ties with the ethnic minorities who practiced buddhism, the monarchs incorporated both han and tibetan styles of architecture into this group of temples. further north at the foot of the four major continent lies the suzhou shopping street. built along the back lake of the summer palace, this street stretches about 300 meters and features more than 60 stores. it includes restaurants, teahouses, pawnshops banks, drugstores dye houses and publishing houses. in order to recreate the atmosphere of ancient times, visitors will have the chance to exchange their money to ancient style chinese coins for use here. storefronts are trimmed with traditional signboards and ornaments. the commercial culture of the mid-18th century has thus been recreated.

(atop the stone bridge inside the suzhou shopping street)

visitors may be surprise to see that this shopping street is almost the same as that in south china. as a matter of fact, this street was designed after the shops along the canals in suhzhou. originally known as emperor` s shopping street, it was built during the reign of emperor qianlong. after making several inspection tours to south china and being duly impressed by its commercial prosperity, emperor qianlong ordered the construction of this street. the imperial shopping street was burnt down by anglo-french allied forces in 1860. the site remained desolated until 1987, when reconstruction began. it was opened to the public in september 1990. with commercial culture as its hallmark, the suzhou shopping street is a vivid representation of china` s traditional cultures.

(on the road from the south fate of the suzhou shopping street to the marble boat)

this is the hall of pines. from it to the west we can walk to the marble boat. the path we aree taking stretches between longevity hill and back lake. monarchs and their cohorts used to stroll along it .hence it was named central imperial path. along this path you will see lilacs all around. hence, this road is also known as the path of lilac.

(in front of the ruins of the garden of complete spring)

quite a few unique structures were burnt down during the reign of emperor qianlong, among which the garden of complete spring was one of the most famous. the ruined and desolate courtyard by the roadside was its original site, it remains to be restored. this group of structures cover an area of 4,000 square meters and features a number of halls built on three different levels. all of the structures were connected with galleries and stone staircases. with its natural and ingenious combination of pavilions, a hall, galleries and rooms, the garden of complete spring serves as a fine model for other gardens. emperor qianlong frequently visited this compound.

(along the lakeside by the marble boat)

now we have returned from the back of longevity hill to the front. there is the famous marble boat. this structure is 36 meters in length and its body was made of marble. on top of it is a two storeyed structure. the floor was paved with colored bricks. all of the windows are inlaid with multi-colored glass and the ceiling was decorated with carved bricks. the drainage system channels rain water down through four hollow concrete pillars and into the lake through the mouth of dragon heads. according to a book written by emperor qianlong, the boat was used for enjoying the scenery and was supposed to be symbolic of the stability of the qing dynasty. halfway up the slope there stands the hall for listening to orioles . the ancient chinese liken the warble of an oriole to beautiful songs and melodies, hence the name of the hall which used to be a theater. now the hall is one of the most famous restaurants in china, featuring imperial dishes and desserts. it is a must for many foreign visitors to have lunch here when then come to beijing. more than one hundred heads of state worldwide have dined here and the late premier zhou enlai has held banquets here in honor of state guests. (sightseers who want to try the restaurant can go boating after they eat. those who do not can go abroad right away. those who do not feel like taking the boat can stoll along the long corridor to the outside of the east gate). (boating on kunmin lake) we are now going to enjoy the lakeside scenery from a pleasure boat. as a main part of the summer palace, kunming lake covers an area of 220 hectares, or three fourths of the combined space of this summer resort. this natural lake is more than 3500 years old. this lake was originally called wengshan lake. in 1749 emperor qianlong ordered the construction of qingyi garden, the predecessor of the summer palace. involving nearly 10,000 laborers, the lake was expanded and turned into a peach-shaped reservoir, the first of its kind for beijing. from 1990 to 1991, the beijing municipal government ordered the first dredging of the lake in 240 years .involving 200,000 men and hundreds of dredgers and other tools, a total of 625,600 cubic meters of sludge was dredged and 205 bombs dropped by the japanese during the anti-japanese war were removed. the summer palace set a precedent for sightseeing by boat. there used to be a large imperial flotilla, of which the kunming merry dragon” was the most famous. it was destroyed by the anglo-french allied forces in 1860. to make the tour of the summer palace a more pleasant one, a large pleasure boat tai he ” (supreme harmony )was built. this double –decked boat is 37.09 meters long,8,59 meters wide and 10.49 meters high. it can travel at a speed of 9 kilometer per hour. small pleasure boats are also available to tourist. another major spot of interest on the western causeway is jingming (bright view ) hall. both its front and rear face the lake. this structure also features three two- storeyed halls of varying heights. our tour is drawing to a close as we approach the shore. today we only visited the major scenic areas of the summer palace. i have left other spot of interest for your next visit. i will show you out through the east gate. i hope you enjoyed today` s tour. thank you .good-bye and good luck.

大家好!我是天国旅游社最优秀的一位导游，今天，我带领大家去游览被列入世界文化遗产的颐和园!

我们已经到达了目的地——颐和园了!现在，我带你们去最有名的长廊。

这条长廊共有700多米长，分成273间。那绿漆的柱子，红漆的栏杆，一眼望不到头。每一间的横栏上都有五彩的画，有人物、花草、风景，几千幅画。还没有哪两幅是相同的。下面，我带大家在万寿山下游览一下!

我们现在在万寿山下。大家看!上面有一座八角宝塔形的三层建筑耸立在半山腰上，那黄色的琉璃瓦闪闪发光，那就是佛香阁，还有一座金碧辉煌的宫殿，那就是排云殿!

现在，我们又来到了十七孔桥上，为什么叫它十七孔桥呢?因为这座桥下有十七个大孔。看!桥墩上有无数根石柱，柱子上雕刻着小狮子，上千只，没有哪两只是相同的，只只栩栩如生!

现在，大家可以在小岛上自由活动一下!

好了!由于时间关系，我们的旅程该结束了!谢谢大家，再见了，希望大家以后能再来细细游赏这美丽的颐和园!

尊敬的各位游客，我是你们的导游，我姓谢叫谢导游。我们将要游览的是北京的故宫——颐和园。颐和园是清代的皇家林园和行宫，是我国29处重点保护单之一。颐和园已被列入《世界遗产名录》。请自觉保持颐和园内的干净。

绕过大殿就来到有名的长廊，看那红漆的柱子、绿漆的栏杆，一眼望不到头。长廊分为273间，每一间的横槛上都有五彩的画，几千幅画没有哪两幅画是相同的，你会相信吗?

走完长廊就来到了万寿山脚下，抬头一看，看见了一座八角形的三层建筑——佛香阁。往下一看，看见了一排排金碧辉煌的宫殿——排云殿。

登完了万寿山，就来到了昆明湖。昆明湖围着长长的堤岸，堤岸上有好几座式样不同的石桥。一座长长的石桥下有17个桥洞，这座桥叫17孔桥，桥上有上百根石柱，每根柱子上的小狮子姿态万千，都不一样。

颐和园的景色万千，我也说不尽，请你们去细细游赏吧!

颐和园导游词作文350字五：

大家好!我是蝴蝶旅行社的导游，你们的导游就是我。我叫闲听落叶。在这次旅途中，请大家不要往地上扔垃圾，自觉保持卫生。希望能你们这次旅途愉快!

今天我们来到了颐和园，北京的颐和园是个美丽的大公园。颐和园有：长廊、万寿山、佛香阁、排云殿、昆明湖、十七孔桥和小岛等美丽的景色。

我们首先来到了有名的长廊，这条长廊共有七百多米长，分成273间。瞧，绿漆的柱子、红漆的栏杆，，一眼望不到头。每一间的横槛上都有五彩的画，你相信吗?几千幅画中没有哪两幅是相同的。

现在我们登上了万寿山的山顶，这里可以观测颐和园的全部景色。正前面的昆明湖静得像一面镜子。再向下望，就看见了八角宝塔形的佛香阁和一排排金碧辉煌的排云殿。

从万寿山下来，就走到了昆明湖边。看见湖中心那个小岛了吗?走过十七孔桥就可以去小岛上玩。十七孔桥上有上百根石柱，每个石柱上都有形态各异的小狮子，这么多的小狮子，也没有哪两只是相同的。

颐和园到处都有美丽的景色，我说也说不尽，请你们慢慢游赏吧!

大家好!我是旅行社的导游员，我姓，请大家叫我。今天，就由我来带领大家游览皇家园林——颐和园。

请大家跟着我走。这就是大殿，我们绕过大殿就可以来到长廊。长廊又叫画廊，一共有237间，长达728米。每间的槛上都有一幅画，每幅画都有一个美丽的故事。

我们现在离开了长廊，来到了万寿山脚下，请大家往上看，在半山腰上的八角三层建筑就是佛香阁。那一排排金碧辉煌的建筑就是排云殿。

现在我们已经站在万寿山的山顶了。大家看下面的景色的一大半已经呈现在眼前，有葱郁的树丛，有朱红的宫墙和黄的绿的琉璃瓦屋顶，还有画舫游船缓缓游过。

下山以后，如果有需要乘坐游船的游客可以到昆明湖里荡舟。不坐船的游客请跟随我到十七孔桥上欣赏昆明湖的美。最后，我们到湖中心的小岛集合。坐船的游客请不要往湖里扔垃圾，以免污染了昆明湖的美丽景致。

现在，我们脚下踩着的就是十七孔桥，十七孔桥有几百根柱子，每根柱子上都有一只狮子，各个惟妙惟肖，姿态不一。

下了桥，我们来到的是与十七孔桥相连的小岛。现在请两路游客汇合。我带领大家游览颐和园的最后一个景点。这座小岛上有葱郁的树丛，还有华丽的宫殿。在这里，大家可以自由活动半个小时。半个小时后，由我带领大家回酒店休息。

今天的游览活动到此结束，谢谢大家!

游客们，大家好，我是你们本次游览颐和园的导游，我姓周，大家就叫我周导吧!看，已经到了。

Tourists, everybody is good, I am you the tour guide to visit the Summer Palace, my name is zhou, you can call me weeks guide! Look, has arrived.

好，我们下车，颐和园非常美丽，这里有花有草，一种花还没谢，另一种花又开了。现在我们已经进了颐和园的大门，绕过大殿，就来到了长廊，看，绿色的柱子，红色的栏杆，这条长廊有七百多米长，分成273间，每一间的横槛上都画着画，几千幅画中，没有哪两幅画是相同的，你们相信吗?微风从昆明湖上吹来，让人觉得神清气爽。

Ok, we get off, the Summer Palace is very beautiful, there are flower, grass, a flower havent xie, another flower opened again. Now we have entered into the Summer Palace, around the hall, came to the promenade, look, the pillars of the green and red bars, the gallery has more than seven hundred meters long, divided into 273 rooms, each cross on the sill between painting the picture, thousands of painting, no two picture is the same, you believe that? The breeze is blowing from the kunming lake, let a person feel refreshed.

现在我们已经快登上万寿山山顶了，那个耸立在半山腰的三层建筑，就是佛香阁，下面的宫殿，就是排云殿，昆明湖静得像一面镜子，绿得像一块碧玉。如果你们不相信，现在我们去昆明湖边仔细欣赏。

Now we have almost on the top of the mountain the longevity hill, three layer architecture that stands halfway up the mountain, is the Buddha incense, the palace, below is the cloud temple, kunming lake quiet like a mirror, like a piece of green jade. If you dont believe, now we go to kunming lake appreciate carefully.

看，昆明湖可真大，它周围有长长的堤岸，看见湖中心的那个小岛了吗?过了这座石桥就可以到小岛上玩。仔细看看那座石桥，有十七个桥洞，所以叫十七孔桥。

Look, kunming lakes really big, has a long embankment around it, see the lake in the center of the island? After the stone bridge can play on the island. Take a closer look at the stone bridge, seventeen little tunnel, so that the marble seventeen-arch bridge which.

颐和园的美丽我怎么说也说不尽，请你们自己慢慢游赏!

The beauty of the Summer Palace, I how to say also say not, please yourself slowly touring!

各位游客：

大家好!欢迎来到世界遗产颐和园参观。我是导游员张梦薇，今天由我为大家做导游。希望大家在颐和园游玩的这段时间里过得愉快!

游客朋友们，现在我们已经进了颐和园的大门。我们首先来到了有名的长廊。看，绿漆的柱子，红漆的栏杆一眼望不到头。这条长廊有七百多米长。分为273间。并且每一间的横槛上都画着五彩缤纷的图画。几千幅图画没有哪两幅是相同的。

游客朋友们，我们现在来到了万寿山下，抬头一看，一座八角宝塔形的三层建筑耸立在半山腰。黄色的琉璃瓦闪闪发光，这便是佛香阁。下面的金碧辉煌的宫殿就是排云殿。

游客们，现在我们所在的地点是昆明湖。昆明湖围有长长的堤岸，堤山有好几座式样不同的石桥。昆明湖上有一座石桥，石桥有十七个桥洞，叫十七孔桥。桥栏杆上有上百根石柱，上面雕刻着姿态不一的小狮子。

各位游客，我的介绍到此为止，如果在参观游览过程中有别的问题，请向我询问，我会再次进行讲解。谢谢大家。

沙湖是我们宁夏最有名的旅游风景区。那里风景优美，有沙、有水、有苇、有鸟、有山，那沙湖如金色的绸缎，满沙湖深处阵阵悠扬的驼铃声清脆地在空中回荡。

一到沙湖，我和爸爸妈妈乘车去一个湖边。湖水清澈见底，既像一面镜子，又像一块无瑕碧玉。岸边的垂柳倒映在水中，仿佛一位秀丽的姑娘在梳理油亮的头发。湖底自由的小鱼在湖水中嬉戏。

在阳光的照射下，湖面闪闪发光，好像是谁在湖中撒了碎银。游船，犹如一只只巨大的水鸟，漂浮在无边无际的水面上。

漫步在湖边，你仿佛走进了童话中。那湖水碧绿如海，茂密的芦苇丛在沙湖的东北，一片青葱。微风徐来，绿浪起伏，波光粼粼，水鸟飞翔，戏水苇中穿行，无不使人心旷神怡，清心舒畅。

向西远眺，塞上江南的天然屏障巍巍贺兰山更是气势磅礴。

各位游客大家好：

欢迎你们到北京颐和园来游玩。我是今天的导游，大家可以称我为“小孙”，非常荣幸能为大家提供服务，希望在我的陪伴下能让您度过愉快的一天，也能让您真正感受到颐和园这座皇家园林的魅丽。

颐和园位于北京西郊，原为封建帝王的行宫花园，总面积290万平方米，拥有宫殿园林建筑3000多间，湖水面积约占四分之三。园中景象万千，是世界著名的旅游胜地。

我先带大家去长廊游玩，长廊长728米，分成273间。每一间的横槛上都有五彩的画，画着人物，花草，风景，几千幅画没有哪两幅是相同的，其中人物故事画最引人注目，那就请游客们细细欣赏吧。

走完长廊，就来到万寿山脚下。万寿山地处颐和园的中心部位。南临昆明湖，山上建有佛香阁，排云殿等。山上树木葱郁，宫殿金碧辉煌，各位游客不妨亲自登山既能锻炼又能沿途欣赏好风景。

接下来我向大家介绍昆明湖。昆明湖面积约200多平方米，上面有几座式样不同的石桥，其中十七孔桥最引人注目。桥上有上百根石柱，石柱上都刻着各种各样天然成趣，数百只狮子惟妙惟肖，美不胜收。

我真诚地希望您能在这里得到美的享受，祝您玩得开心游得尽兴。

各位游客朋友们，大家好!欢迎你们到颐和园参观游览，我是你们的导游，我姓张，大家可以叫我张导。下面由我带领大家参观颐和园。希望大家讲究卫生，做一个文明的游客。

你们看，这是颐和园最有名的长廊。那绿漆的柱子，红漆的栏杆，一眼望不到头的长廊有七百多米长，一共分成273间。每一间的横槛上都有五彩的画，画着人物、花草和风景，这么多幅画没有哪两幅是相同的。

大家抬头看，那个耸立在半山腰上，八角宝塔形的三层建筑就是佛香阁。下面那一排排金碧辉煌的宫殿，就是排云殿。

现在我们已经登上了万寿山。这里是观赏风景的最佳地点。正前面就是昆明湖，游客常称赞它静得像一面镜子，绿得像一块碧玉。下面我们就到湖边欣赏一下。

看，昆明湖围着长长的堤岸，两岸栽着数不清的垂柳。湖中心有个小岛，走过长长的石桥，就可以到达岛上。这座石桥因为有十七个桥洞，所以叫十七孔桥;桥栏杆上有上百根石柱，柱子上雕刻着小狮子。这么多的小狮子姿态不一，没有那两只是相同的。

各位游客朋友们，很高兴和大家一起度过了美好而愉快的一天，欢迎大家再次游玩!再见!

各位游客：

大家好!我是张一帆，今天由我带着大家旅游。欢迎大家参观“皇家园林博物馆”——颐和园。

颐和园位于北京的西北郊，前身清漪园，始建于1750年，1764年建成，面积290.8公顷，水面约占四分之三。

我们先绕过大殿，来到了有名的长廊。你们看，这绿漆的柱子，红漆的栏杆，一眼望不到头!我们走的这条长廊长700多米，分成了273间，每一间的横槛上都有五彩的画。你们说奇怪吧?有几千副画，没有哪两幅是相同的。

游客们，走完长廊我们就去万寿山吧!半山腰上有座八角宝塔形的三层建筑，这就是佛香阁，咱们上去看看吧!

游客们!我们先来佛香阁的前面，这里是观光颐和园的最好地方。 游览过这里的建筑，我们再去看看这又碧又静的昆明湖吧!昆明湖静的像一面镜子，绿的像一块碧玉。游船画舫在湖面划过，几乎不留一点痕迹。

看!湖中心有一座小岛，我们只要走过这长长的石桥，就可以到小岛上玩了。

我们正走的这座石桥叫十七孔桥，这座桥有十七个桥洞，所以叫十七孔桥，桥上有百根石柱，每个石柱上有个小狮子，那么多的小狮子姿态不一，没有哪两个是相同的。

游客们，颐和园的美丽景色到处都是，下面你们自己慢慢的游览，注意不要到湖边玩耍，带好自己的小孩，4点到门口的车上集合。 游客们，我们的旅行到此结束，希望你们不要忘记颐和园的美景，今天我们只游览了一点景色而已，有机会你们再来参观游览。

大家好，我是你们这次的导游，今天就由我来给大家讲解颐和园的风景名胜。 请大家随着我走。现在，我手指的这个是著名的长廊。这个长廊可不一般。它全长700多米，分成273间。大家可以看到，每间的横槛上都有许多五彩图画，画得各式各样，有人物、花草、风景，几千幅画没有哪两幅是相同的。难怪被称为“世界第一廊”。

大家往前看，这就是碧波荡漾的昆明湖。这片湖静得像一面镜子。游船经常从这里经过，大家可以听到船上游人们的欢歌笑语。 在昆明湖的上面，就是闻名遐迩的万寿山。站在这里，我们可以看到颐和园的全部风景。站在这里看，整个颐和园真可谓是无比壮观。郁郁葱葱的树丛掩映着黄的绿的琉璃瓦屋顶和朱红的宫墙。 一座八角宝塔形的三层建筑耸立在半山腰上，黄色的琉璃瓦闪闪发光，这就是古香古色的佛香阁。

大家快随我看看这美丽的石桥吧!这座石桥有17个桥洞，叫十七孔桥。桥栏杆上有上百根石柱，柱子上都雕刻着姿态不一的活灵活现的小狮子。

这座在历史上为帝王建造的古典园林，现已成为中国最著名的旅游参观热点之一，每年接待游客数百万人。1986年，颐和园被联合国教科文组织列为世界文化遗产。

各位女士们、先生们，大家好！我是徐导游，希望今天的旅游是你们最难忘的一次。

现在，我们即将来到的是你们盼望已久的苏堤春晓景区。

苏堤又叫“苏公堤”，是西湖新老十景之首。请大家向左看，这就是杭州有名的“苏东坡纪念馆”。纪念馆前面的雕像，就是苏东坡大学士。他，就是这苏堤的设计人和建设组织者。

现在，我们脚下走过的是“映波桥”，苏堤上共有这样的拱桥六座，因为最初的苏堤修建好的时候，用的是简易的吊桥，所以又称为“六吊桥”。每逢春天来临时，整个苏堤桃红柳绿，春意盎然，花团锦簇，美不胜收。

请大家向右面看，湖中间的小岛和石潭，就是三潭印月景区，那是我们明天要游览的景点。

大家要紧跟我的导游旗走，别拉得太开。我们脚下的苏堤，横贯西湖南北，全长约三公里。整个苏堤上，最多的植物除了桃树和柳树外，还有杭州的市花——桂花，杭州的市树——香樟，因此西湖的苏堤是全年常绿的长堤。

大家或许会问，为什么要修建此堤呢？关于这个问题，还流传着这样的故事。苏东坡在杭州做官时，西湖淤塞，因此决定学习白居易，疏浚西湖。可是疏浚出来的湖泥和杂草该怎么处理呢？为难之际，听得打渔郎唱到“南山女，北山郎，隔岸相望诉情难，天上鹊桥何时落，沿湖要走三十三。”苏东坡闻之，决定修南北走向的苏堤，后人将此堤命名为苏堤。

故事讲完了，现在队伍解散，要到湖边玩耍和拍照的人，请注意安全，防止溺水。

各位游客，集合啦！在我们前方左面的是花港观鱼景区，也是明天游览的地点。现在，大家可以返程了，明天我们将在三潭印月见面，记住时间是早上八点哦！

明天再见。

游客朋友们，欢迎大家来到风景优美的颐和园，我是导游小慧。此刻请大家随我一齐去畅游颐和园吧!

“一径竹阴云满地，半帘花影月笼纱”，说的便是颐和园中的月波楼。颐和园是清代的皇家园林和行宫，主要是由万寿山和昆明湖组成，占地约2点9平方千米，其中，水面积约占四分之三，园内殿堂楼阁、亭台水榭三千余间。1998年颐和园被联合国教科文组织列入《《世界遗产名录》》，并被誉为“世界几大礼貌之一”的有力象征。

了解完颐和园，我们就去颐和园里一齐游览观赏吧!

首先我们进入了有名的长廊，大家是不是很奇怪，这条长廊怎样望不到头呢其实，这条长廊有700多米长，并且，还分了273个小房间，每一间的横槛上都有五彩的画，画着人物、花草、风景，几千幅画，几乎没有哪两幅是相同的。在长廊的两旁栽满了花木，这一种花还没谢，那一种又开了，微风从左边的昆明湖上吹来，大家是否觉得神清气爽呢

从长廊出来，我们就来到了万寿山脚下。大家登上万寿山在半山腰的地方，是否看到了一座八角宝塔形的三层建筑耸立在那儿，那就是佛香阁下头一排排金碧辉煌的宫殿，就是排云殿。

从万寿山下来，大家就能看见昆明湖了，湖边围着长长的堤岸，好像给昆明湖围上了一条围巾。大家请看，岸上有好几座式样不一样的石桥，两岸栽着数不清的垂柳，在湖中心有一个小岛，从我们那里望去，岛上一片葱郁，树丛中只露出宫殿的一角，大家走过长长的大石桥，就能够去小岛上玩。在众多石桥中，最出名的要数十七孔桥了，这座桥有十七个桥洞，所以叫十七孔桥。每根桥栏杆上都有上百根石柱，柱子上都雕刻着小狮子，姿态不一，没有哪两只是相同的，这便是十七孔桥的绝妙之处。

游客朋友们，我的介绍就到那里。大家此刻能够自由活动，我想提醒大家，请不要乱丢垃圾，礼貌旅游从您做起，游玩时还请大家注意安全，两小时后我们在那里集合，多谢大家的配合!

亲爱的游客们，今日由我来当大家的导游，我感到十分荣幸。期望在这完美的一天给大家带来欢乐。

游客们，此刻我们来到的是长廊，你看它多美呀!红漆的栏杆，绿漆的柱子一眼望不到头，这条长廊有700多米长，分成273间。每一间的横槛上都有五彩的画，画着人物、花草、风景，几千幅画没有哪两幅是相同的。说到这儿，你有点不信了吧，可是这的确是真的，这能表现出多少劳动人民的智慧才修建成这美丽的长廊。

走完长廊，如果大家想到昆明湖中心的小岛上玩，就必须经过一座石桥。这座石桥有十七个桥洞，叫十七孔桥;桥栏杆上有上百根石柱，柱子上都雕刻着小狮子，姿态不一，没有哪两只是相同的。

颐和园的旅程就到那里了，亲爱的游客们，再见。

各位游客，你们好!我是你们的小导游——史清欣，大家可以叫我“好好”。我很高兴为大家服务。我希望和大家高高兴兴地度过这一天。

颐和园有一眼望不到头的长廊，有高大的万寿山，还有平静的昆明湖。颐和园最开始叫好山园，后来叫清漪园，之后才叫颐和园。你是不是感觉这个名字最好听呢?

你们看，进了颐和园的大门，绕过大殿，就来到有名的长廊。绿油油的柱子，红彤彤的栏杆，颜色十分鲜明!这条长廊有728米长，分成273间。每一间都有五彩的画，画着人物、花草、风景，几千幅画各不相同。我告诉你们两个秘密：一是这上面没有钉子，木头都是一块一块拼接而成。二是长廊这里四季如春。因为夏天有左边昆明湖吹来阵阵微风;冬天有右边的万寿佛山可以挡风。这个秘密惊人吧!

大家跟我来，现在我们就站在万寿山脚下，抬头望去，一座三层宝塔形的建筑耸立在半山腰，那就是佛香阁。下面一排排朱红的宫墙殿就是排云殿。

从万寿山到昆明湖十分近，大家看这儿，昆明湖静得像一面镜子，绿得像一块碧玉。远远望去，湖中心有个小岛，大家可以去小岛上玩。大家走过长长的石桥，可以去小岛上玩。这座石桥有十七个桥洞，所以叫十七孔桥，桥上有很多石狮子，姿态不一，各不相同。这个景观多壮观呀!

颐和园的景色说也说不尽，看也看不够，希望大家多去看看、走走。好，现在开始自由活动!纵有金山银山，难买文化遗产。请大家自觉保护文化遗产。