陕西特色景点导游词
女士们先生们:
大家好!欢迎大家参观小雁塔。
小雁塔位于西安南郊的荐福寺内。它始建于公元720_年,拥有悠久的历史。现在,它已经1300多岁了。唐代的时候,义净法师从天竺取经回来后,唐中宗李显与韦皇后决定给义净法师建一座塔,存放那些取来的经书。
现在我们已经来到了小雁塔的面前。小雁塔原来有15层,高46米,在公元1556年,一场大地震把小雁塔的两层塔尖震掉了,所以现在只剩下13层,高43。3米。从远处看,小雁塔就像一个又瘦又高的锥子,它的塔身全都是用青砖建成的,南北各有一个门洞。
接下来,我们就从北门洞进去,看看里面有什么吧!看,小雁塔的每一层都是正方形的。内壁也都铺满了青砖,每一层之间都有青砖建的阶梯和木头做的扶手,可以让人们攀登。在1300多年中,小雁塔有过一些破损。1965年,梁思成提出了“修旧如旧”的观点,制造了一些与青砖类似的砖块,用来修补小雁塔的破损之处。因此,小雁塔现在看起来还是很古朴,几乎跟以前一样。
小雁塔非常坚固,经历了70多次地震也没有倒塌。更神奇的是,公元1487年地震时,小雁塔中间裂了一条缝,但是几年后,也就是公元1520_年的一次地震,又让它身上的裂缝合在了一起。大家知道这是为什么吗?因为在建造小雁塔的时候,它的地基是一个像碗一样的圆形,无论多大的地震都不会被挤压变形。
本次讲解到此结束,现在大家可以自由参观。谢谢!
更多相似范文
篇1:香港热门景点导游词
欢迎大家来到这!我是你们的导游,我姓x,大家可以叫我小x。为了便于大家参观游玩,下面我首先大家介绍一下。
大屿山是香港最大的岛屿,面积相当于两个香港岛。从东涌乘坐巴士前往昂坪,沿途树木葱茏,山岭起伏,其间的凤凰山和大东山保持着原始的自然风貌。向南的海岸拥有许多岬角和海湾,大屿山海岸线漫长曲折,港湾与沙滩、高山与流水、自然景观和历史古迹交相辉映。游遍全岛,恍如完成交错时光的穿梭之旅。
游大屿山西南部,可说是一步一古迹。从石壁水坝出发,沿引水道向西南走个多小时,便到达狗岭涌。此地方除被不少郊游人士列为最佳露营地点外,竖立?的「屿南石碑」,更见证了一百年前英国迫中国签下不平等条约、强租借新界的事件。站在这租借分界线,背后无尽的南中国海、索罟群岛、桂山岛、万山群岛全近在咫尺,游人在这里可尽享无限好风光。
再往西走便是香港境内的极西——分流。据悉,这里是西面珠江三角洲的黄泥水和东面南中国海清澈咸水的交汇,清水与浊水的分隔,故名分流。弯月形的分流东湾边缘有座雍正时期的炮台,当年曾负起镇守大屿山至珠江一带水域的重任。此外,附近的分流村、分流大学和天后庙,尽管皆空置破落,却又古意盎然,值得参观。
位于昂平大路的“竹园精舍”不可不去,里面有一幅中堂莲花图。这一朵莲花并非平常画家所画,而是出自慈禧太后御笔,画上印有慈大后玉玺,是镇山之宝。相传早年香港沦陷时期,日军经过竹园精舍时,连走路都不敢用力,只静悄悄地走过,更加不敢进入骚扰,慈禧太后御笔莲花图由此得以保存。在此参观,虽则没有宝莲寺的香火鼎盛,却更添禅院的幽雅脱俗。从东涌经沙螺湾、深屈,到大澳宝珠潭,有一段全长约8公里的古道。古道沿海而修,历来是远足者最喜欢的路段。沿途还有一些客家排屋,这在大屿山是很少见到的。
大澳渔村水乡风情极为浓郁,是大屿山最有生活气息的游览胜地。这里的河道,呈“入”字形伸展。那一撇的末端,就是大澳村的入海口,海就是着名的伶仃洋。傍晚时分,站在渡口的桥上看“伶仃落日”,景色壮美中另有一番沧桑。渡口租一艘游艇,进入水乡河道,一路前行,大澳水乡最有特色的吊脚楼让人目不暇接……
位于大屿山昂坪高原上的宝莲寺是香港规模最大的佛门胜地之一。宝莲寺创建于1920_年,虽仅70余年,但因建筑规模之大,地形环境之优美,有“南天佛国”之称,为香港四大禅林之首。禅寺牌坊正对的木鱼峰,有一座新建的世界最大的铜佛像———“天坛大佛”。大佛底座有三层,内一口大钟,每隔七分钟敲打一次,供人“解除108种烦恼”。它和宝莲寺共同组成了闻名遐迩的佛教旅游大区。
凤凰山是大屿山的最高山峰高达九百三十四米,是本港远足人士的旅游胜地,旅游人士每多摸黑登山,观看日出。
篇2:沈阳饮食概况导游词
沈阳菜经过长期酝酿而形成的辽宁菜,辽宁菜十分讲究火候,同时也非常注重原料的使用,全靠五味给人以朴实的美感,因为醇厚香浓是辽菜的精髓。而且最主要的事辽菜物美价廉,是正确的选择。现在一起走进沈阳文化中看看吧。
沈阳是辽宁省的省会城市,经过长时期酝酿而形成的辽宁菜,在沈阳体现的十分完整,经过全国各大菜系的特别是鲁菜不断影响,辽宁菜取材于邻近地区的山珍野味,烹饪技法则以扒著称,以煎、炒、烹见长,而且几乎每道名菜都不同的历史典故或传说,能让人在品味佳肴的同时享受精神上的愉悦。著名的辽宁菜点有兰花熊掌、凤腿鲜鲍、麒麟送子、红梅鱼肚、游龙戏凤等。
在清王朝时期,沈阳曾长期作为北京的陪都,名曰盛京,这里不仅有着全国第二大完整的宫殿建筑群--沈阳故宫,而且有着清王朝遗留下来的诸多饮食文化遗存,比如曾长期风靡全国的满族饮食文化以及中国最后一个封建王朝的宫廷饮食文化,都在这里有较为完好的保存。满汉全席是最具有代表性的。
沈阳的美食佳肴历史悠久,制作精湛,在满族菜肴基础上,借鉴和发展了传统宫廷的精良技术,又荟萃了中国名菜之精华,形成了自己的独特风格。满汉全席是最具有代表性的。沈阳是一个有着近四十个民族聚居的城市,并且因为其特殊的历史地位,长久以来,全国各地各民族的风味小吃汇集于此,经过不断的借鉴、融合、创新,现在已经形成了许多非常具有当地特色的风味小吃,如朝鲜族西塔大冷面、老边饺子、老山记海城馅饼、马烧麦等。
八大碗的作法有粗细之分,细八大碗指:熘鱼片、烩虾仁、全家福、桂花鱼骨、烩滑鱼、川肉丝、川大丸子、松肉等;粗八大碗有:炒青虾仁、烩鸡丝、全炖蛋羹蟹黄、海参丸子、元宝肉、清汤鸡、拆烩鸡、家常烧鲤鱼等。八大碗用于宴客之际,每桌八个人,桌上八道菜,上菜时都用统一的大海碗。摆放八角形。
各地的朝鲜族八大碗因地产食材不一,因而菜品也不同。承德的朝鲜族八大碗就地取材,柴鸡炖蘑菇、白汤羊肉、干豆角炖肉、炖牛肉、炖带鱼、白汤冬瓜等以上八道菜,都是用黑铁锅,山柴火精心制作而成,无污染,无异味,属于纯天然食品,深受人们的欢迎。
沈阳的美食佳肴历史悠久,制作精湛,在满族菜肴基础上,借鉴和发展了传统宫廷的精良技术,又荟萃了中国名菜之精华,形成了自己的独特风格。
篇3:武夷山景点英语版导游词
Ladies and gentlemen,
hello everyone! Im very glad to meet you in Nanping, the "North Gate" ofFujian Province. First of all, on behalf of Fujian longxingtianxia travelagency, I welcome you all. Im the general manager of the travel agency My nameis Chen. You can call me Xiao Chen. Sitting in front of us is our driver masterLiu. Although Master Liu is young, his driving skills are first-class. I believethat with his escort, our journey will be more comfortable and safe. Today, ouritinerary is Wuyishan, the beautiful blue water and Danxia. If you need any helpin this trip, you can tell Xiao Chen. Xiao Chen also wishes you a happy and fulljourney.
Its about 10 minutes drive from your hotel to JIUQUXI scenic spot. NowId like to introduce the general situation of Wuyishan and JIUQUXI: Wuyishan isone of the first batch of key scenic spots announced by the state in 1982, andit was listed in the world cultural and natural heritage list by UNESCO inDecember 1999. Wuyi Mountain belongs to Danxia landform. In the past tens ofthousands of years, due to the crustal movement, the landform has beenconstantly changing, forming the unique "three three", "six six", "seventy-two"and "ninety-nine". Three three three "refers to the Jiuqu River we will visitnext," six six "refers to thirty-six peaks, seventy-two caves and ninety-ninemountains, Wuyi Mountain, blue water and Danshan, Wuyi Mountain is known as"qixiujia Southeast". There is no intense heat in summer and no severe cold inwinter. The warm and humid climate provides superior water and heat conditionsfor the plants in Wuyi Mountain. Therefore, Wuyi Mountain has dense forests,flourishing flowers and fragrant flowers. It is suitable for tourism all theyear round. Wuyi Mountain is the most important landscape in central Fujian. Thesoul of Wuyi mountain lies in Jiuqu stream, which originates from Huanggangmountain in Wuyi Mountains. The stream twists and turns around the mountain,forming nine curves. Each curve has its own unique style. Visitors can not onlyenjoy the thrill without danger by riding bamboo rafts and rushing down thestream, but also see the mountain scenery when they look up and enjoy the watercolor when they look down You can listen to the sound of the stream and reachfor the clear stream. I believe the journey will be very pleasant.
OK, members, now we have arrived at the wharf of Jiuqu River. Beforegetting off the bus, Id like to introduce the precautions for taking a bambooraft: first, six people should take a bamboo raft, please assemble freely;second, they should be modest and give way to each other to avoid falling intothe water; third, they should follow the instructions of the rafters and dontwalk on the bamboo raft.
Well, friends, just now we have visited nine to three of the Jiuqu streams.Now we are in the second of the Jiuqu stream. The tall and straight mountain infront of us is Yunv peak. Yunv peak is the most famous landscape in WuyishanScenic Area and also the symbol of Fujian tourism. The jade girl peak and themajestic King peak face each other across the river, like a pair of loyallovers. The peak on the left is called "tiebanzhang", which lies between the twopeaks. It may be a scene of emotion. There is a moving folk story here. It issaid that long ago, Wuyishan was a place full of floods and wild animals. Thecommon people suffered a lot. One day, a young man came from afar to witness thedisaster. He led the people to cut the mountain, cut the stone and dredge theriver. After unremitting efforts, the flood was finally cured, and the dredgedriver course is todays Jiuqu River. The excavated sand and stones are stackedto form thirty-six peaks and ninety-nine rocks. Once upon a time, the jade girlin the sky was fascinated by the beautiful scenery of Wuyi Mountain when she wastraveling. So she secretly stayed in the world and fell in love with thishardworking and brave young man who was called the king. Unfortunately, the ironghost knew about this. He told the jade emperor about it. The Jade Emperor wasso angry that he ordered to arrest the jade girl and return to the heaven, TheJade Emperor had no choice but to turn them into stones and separate them on thetwo banks of the Jiuqu River. In order to please the Jade Emperor, the ironghost turned into a big stone and watched their actions day and night. Theycould only look at each other with tears in their eyes.
Under the jade girl peak is a clear and green bath pool. It is said that itis the place where the jade girl bathes. There is a huge stone in the pool. Itis said that it is a token of love given by the king to the jade girl. The rockon the right side of the jade girl peak is engraved with the word "Jingtai",which is five feet square. The font is neat and handsome. You can see it severalmiles away. It is the largest cliff stone carving in Wuyishan Scenic Area.
Rafting over tiebanzhang, you will arrive at a bend of Jiuqu River. Undertiebanzhang, there is a huge stone, which is called "shuiguangshi". It is aboutseveral feet high. Every sunny evening, the setting sun is reflected on the rockwall, and its reflection will be reflected on the clear and green stream. Thereare many inscriptions on the rock, especially the inscription of Qi Jiguang, afamous Anti Japanese general in Ming Dynasty. The peak behind shuiguangshi isDawang peak, while the lion like peak on the right is lion peak.
Well, dear friends, todays tour has come to an end. Thank you very muchfor your support and cooperation. I hope my service can satisfy you. If there isanything not thoughtful in the service, please forgive me. You are also welcometo put forward more valuable opinions and suggestions. Thank you and welcome tocome again.
篇4:湖北景点导游词
湖北神农架
各位朋友大家好,我是旅行社的导游员,在这里我对大家参加我社的旅游团表示热
烈的欢迎,在接下去的时间里将由我为各位提供导游讲解服务,我一定会尽力安排好各位的行程,使大家在这次旅游活动中感到开心愉快。
下面请大家和我一起去游览神农顶和神农坛两大景区。
神农架地处长江和汉水间的川鄂交界地带,1970年建立行政区划,面积约为3253平方公里,其中森林覆盖率达67%,区内居住有汉、土家、回等民族,人口约7.9万。
另外神农架还有个十分气派的称号——华中屋脊,这是因为神农架中的最高峰——神农顶海拔高达3105.4米,为华中第一高峰,故而有此称号。
神农架最初只是指一座山峰,即今天的大小神农架,到现在则指整个神农架林区。
神农架的历史十分悠久,早在旧石器时代就开始有原始人类在此活动,相传炎帝神农氏曾率众在此搭架采药,教人们耕种,故将这里称做神农架。神农架也是巴楚文化的发祥地之一。20世纪80年代,在神农架发现了一部民间唱本《黑暗传》,以解释宇宙和人类社会的起源、叙说中国古代历史为主要内容,其特征近似神话史诗,受到学术界的重视,也填补了华中地区没有发现过长篇神话史诗的空白。
大家都知道神农架是一片原始森林,其中有种类繁多的鸟兽虫鱼,很多濒临灭绝,在别的地方见不到的物种在神农架却可以见到,这是为什么呢?
原来神农架凭借其地理位置以及自然
环境的优越性,在第三、第四纪冰川时期充当了生物界的避难所,至今尚较好的保存着原始森林的特有风貌,其中有金丝猴、金钱豹、华南虎等极为珍稀的动物。因此,神农架于1990年被联合国教科文组织人与生物圈计划接纳为成员。
神农架也是一座规模很大的天然药材库,有中草药两千多种,包括麝香、熊胆、金钗等名贵药物和头顶一颗珠、文王一支笔、江边一碗水等珍惜草药。其中有60多种具有防癌抗癌的功效。
现在神农架凭借其丰富的自然资源及旅游资源,在作为观光度假旅游区的基础上,还开展了森林浴行和自行车、攀岩、漂流、淡水垂钓等颇受旅游者喜爱的旅游活动。
好,各位游客朋友,现在我们的旅游车呢已经进入了神农坛景区,请大家稍作准备,我们马上就要下车去游览。
篇5:陕西半坡遗址景点导游词
10月6日,我和好朋友小米一起去参观西安半坡博物馆,这是我期待已久的,所以我非常的兴奋。
我们先参观了半坡遗址保护大厅,里面是6000多年前母系氏族社会人们曾居住过的地方。有圆形和正方形的房屋;有他们生活和生产所需的各种遗迹遗物;有集体墓葬、儿童墓葬;有地窖;有灶坑……生动地展现了当时社会人们生产与生活情况。
让我印象最深刻的是,当时的人们用手很辛苦的在他们房子周围挖了一个大围沟,这个沟长300多米,宽6-8米,深5-7米,主要作用一是防洪排水,二是防止野兽的侵袭和其他氏族的骚扰,是半坡人有效的防御措施。他们真是好聪明啊!
紧接着我们参观了半坡遗址出土文物展陈列室,里面有近万件生产工具和生活工具,以及很多的彩陶、雕塑等艺术品。我还看见了那个时期的人们为了更好的标记物品所创造的各种记号,我们现在的汉字就是从那个时期开始一点点演变来的。还了解了许多关于人面鱼纹盆的知识。
通过这次参观,我对半坡时期人民的生活情况有了很多的了解,我觉得他们真的是好勤劳、好聪明啊!
篇6:河南主要景点的导游词
各位朋友:
濮阳有着悠久的历史和灿烂的古代文化,留下了许多名胜古迹。现在我们带领大家去参观的景区就是依托全国重点文物保护单位戚城遗址而建成的,叫戚城文物景区。(进入戚城景区)濮阳是我们中华民族发祥地之一,戚城遗址是濮阳悠久历史的重要见证。戚城文物景区总占地面积760亩,自1991年3月起,历时5年建成,其中有纪念景点5处,文物及遗址展示3处。
古书记载,淄阳上古名叫帝丘,是传说中五帝之一"颛顼"和他的部落生活的地方,所以,我们今天称濮阳为"颛顼遗都"。颛顼最大的历史功绩是观天象、制历法、改革原始宗教。前面的这座高台建筑--玄宫,就是纪念人文始祖颛顼的。战国时期哲学家庄子在《大宗师》中说:"颛顼得道,以处玄宫"。意思是说,颛顼悟出了天地之道,在玄宫主持了宗教改革,玄宫因此而得名。
这是颛项和夫人女禄的塑像,他们既是功勋卓著的中华人文始祖,也被历代尊称为天地人三界的神灵。从东面的壁画,我们可以看到头戴羽冠,。手执玉钺的颛项帝被四周光环笼罩,表示其法力无边。频项为黄帝之孙,他所处的时代为原始社会母系氏族向父系氏族过渡时期。他规定男女有别,确立父系制度;他注重收集各部落先进的生产生活经验,收集百药以医万民。颛顼宗教改革的主要内容是区分神职和人事,设立专门的司天和司地的官职,"通天"成为少数人的特权,此后逐渐演变成为统治者的统治工具。但另一方面,由于设立了专门负责农业生产的官职,农业和科学技术得到了发展,从而推动了社会的发展和人类文明的进步。壁画上这是南正重,那是火正黎,"南正"和"火正"都是官职,重和黎就是颛顼的两个负责"司天"和"司地"的大臣,古书称之为"命南正重司天以属神,火正黎司地以属民"。
西面的壁画描绘的是颛顼帝"观测天象,制订历法"的场面。直到今天,我们仍称一年分为366天的历法为"颛顼历",这要算是中国最早观象授时的记载。颛顼帝还禁止近亲结婚,说明人类早就认识到其危害。
在两边长廊之上,我们所看到的是淄阳历代名人塑像,共有20尊。淄阳位于黄河下游之滨,地灵人杰,涌现了政治家吕不韦、改革家商鞅、军事家吴起、侠士荆轲、天文学家僧一行……可谓群星灿烂,他们都为中华民族的生存和发展立下了不可磨灭的功绩,他们不仅是淄阳人的骄傲,更是中华民族的骄傲。
中国历史的发展进程,在石器时代之后是青铜时代。石器时代相当于文献记载中的传说时代,和"三皇五帝"相始终,而青铜时代则和夏、商、周三代相始终。夏代,淄阳是其邦国昆吾所在地,昆吾手工业发达,是夏代青铜铸造业的中心。文献所记载著名青铜礼器--九鼎,就是由大禹的儿子启用九州所贡之铜在昆吾铸造的。我们面前这一座水榭式建筑--铸鼎轩,即为纪念这一历史事件而建,中间这尊彩塑为夏启。
好,让我们沿着九曲回廊,欣赏一下垂柳倒映的玄湖风光,然后到戚城历史陈列室参观轰动全国的重大考古发现-- "中华第一龙"。
龙是中华民族的象征,是华夏历史文明的标志物,源远流长的中华龙文化是中国传统文化中最具特色的组成部分。那么,龙文化起源于何时何地呢?1987年8月在淄阳西水坡遗址的考古发现给我们提供了答案。这是一次远古时代的宏大葬仪,共由四组蚌图遗迹组成,以龙虎蚌壳图案作为陪葬,显示了墓主人的身份和地位。中国社会科学院对其进行碳14科学测定,结果为距今6460±135年,专家们据此推测墓葬与文献记载中的"三皇五帝"时代相关,那么,墓主人是三皇五帝中的哪一位呢?是伏羲、黄帝、还是颛顼?尚无定论。这一发现可以称之为中国第一"帝陵",第一"王陵"。因为三皇五帝都和龙有关,只有他们才能享有如此高规格的葬礼。再看出土的仰韶文化特大陶鼎和陶鼓,在我国同时代的考古发现中实为罕见,其风格展现了特有的"王者之气"。濮阳古称"帝丘",又是五帝之一"颛顼"的故都,在此发现中国第一"王陵"、第一"帝陵"是十分自然的。
再看右侧的龙图案,形象不仅生动逼真,艺术性很高,而且从中国龙的艺术发展历程来看,它的颈、爪、角以及整体构图,已经具备了发展到后来中国传统文化龙的大部分要素和创意。蚌龙身上所特有的精、气、神,正是几千年来中华民族征服自然、自强不息、团结统一的写照,专家们誉称为"中华第一龙"是当之无愧的。濮阳也因此被中华炎黄文化研究会命名为"龙乡"。
现在我们在东、西、南三面回廊中所看到的26幅春秋卫国史壁画,形象地再现了自公元前ll世纪末,卫康叔受封立国,之后都城三迁一直到定都帝丘(即今天的濮阳),后于公元前239年为秦国所灭这800多年波澜壮阔的历史,中国著名的成语典故如大义灭亲、退避三舍、螳臂挡车、好鹤失国、桑间濮上、郑卫之音等就出自卫国史,历史名人孔子居卫十载,留下了许多佳话。卫国和鲁国同为"礼仪之邦",卫国作为一个千乘大国在春秋战国史上占有重要地位。
前面这座巨形雕塑是为纪念五帝之一颛顼的。这座雕塑名为"帝颛顼乘龙至四海"。
戚城会盟是春秋时代重要的历史事件。今天我们在西边看到的是雄伟的古城墙遗址。而面前高大的土台建筑便是春秋诸侯会盟举行仪式的会盟台。会盟盛行于春秋时期,当时诸侯或卿大夫为了巩固内部团结,打击敌对势力,经常举行一种具有制约作用的礼仪活动。会盟各方协议达成后,在会盟台上对天盟誓,然后杀牲取血,饮血坎牲(即喝血后将牲埋起来),对神灵做出信守诺言的保证。主持会盟者叫盟主。那时,盟主多半凭仗自己的实力,打着"以德服人"、"抑强扶弱,辅佐周室"的旗号来发号施令。据《春秋》、《左传》记载,从公元前626年到公元前531年的近一个世纪内,诸侯在卫国会盟十四次,其中在戚城就有七次,内容牵涉结盟、背盟、续盟、援救被侵国家等事宜。面对这座高台,我们仍然可以想见诸侯历次会盟的壮观场面。1991年2月5日,__曾亲临戚城遗址,对其价值给予了高度评价。
戚城是卫国北部的一个边邑,向北隔黄河与晋国相望,南与鲁接壤,西与郑毗邻,地理位置十分重要,正是由于这一点,使它成为诸侯争夺的一个战略目标。同时,戚城又是卫国孙氏家族的采邑,孙氏家族权倾朝野,其立场的向背直接影响到卫国的政局和诸侯势力的均衡,所以,史书记载,许多历史事件与戚城有关,孔子的弟子子路就是在与戚城有关的政治事变中遇难。
戚城遗址是全国重点文物保护单位,地上的部分为周长1520米的古城残垣,占地面积1440平方米,地下则保存着自6000多年前仰韶文化到汉代等不同时期历史遗存。
好了,戚城文物景区的讲解到此结束。
篇7:景点导游词
我们现在走进的就是笃敬堂了,这里是大家胡积堂的一处居所,一进厅堂,首先映入眼前的是一幅遗像,画的就是胡积堂和他的三位夫人,大家猜一下这三位夫人哪位是大夫人哪位是二夫人哪位是三夫人?呵呵,一般人的思维都会觉得年老色衰者为大夫人,如果这样猜,那可就大错特错了,告诉大家吧,他的大夫人红颜薄命年纪轻轻就离世,所以容颜仍然俊美,因此,根据她们的排列顺序来判断,还是比较准确的,然后咱们再来看一下胡积堂的服饰,他头戴蓝宝石花翎,身着补服,一看就知道他是一位三品大员了,怎么看出来的呢?这要涉
及到我国古代官衔着装及饰物的知识了,在古代,红宝石为一品、红珊瑚为二品、蓝宝石为三品,文官佩戴家禽图案,武官佩戴野兽图案,细看一下,胡积堂衣服上饰有家禽图案,因此我们说他是一位三品文官。笃敬堂最具特色的当数这两侧的楹联了“读书好营商好效好便好,创业难守业难知难不难”,联文将营商和读书相提并论,表达了徽商渴求提高自身地位的愿望。
好了,游客朋友们,我们又参观了迪吉堂、追慕堂和鸳鸯堂等景点,西递之游也就结束了,待会儿集合乘车用过午饭后,我们将前往宏村,同样是皖南的古村落,宏村又有哪些特别之处呢?宏村又被称为牛形村,牛头、牛胃、牛角、牛肚又是怎么样的呢?《卧虎藏龙》拍摄的蜻蜓点水之地又在哪里?下午就让我们去一探究竟吧!
篇8:平遥古城景点导游词
游客们好:
今天,我来给大家介绍一下我老家的“世界文化遗产”——平遥古城。
游客们请跟我来。看!平遥古城的外表是一块块砖头修筑成的,它的形状看上去好像是万里长城的一部分。你围着它走一圈,如同回到了远古的那个时代。
游客们,咱们接着往里走,城里面虽然有一层灰罩着整个城,但人们都生龙活虎,有人在做自己的小买卖,而有的人则在逛街,游人如织,呈现出一片繁荣的景象。
游客们,告诉你们,在我们平遥古城有各种有名的小吃,但最出名的就是平遥牛肉了,有时间你买两斤尝一尝。
说了这么多,我还没有自我介绍呢。我是来自某某旅行社的陈导。我的联系电话是:1506000。
好了,现在是自由时间,大家可以根据自己的喜好四处走走,现在是上午8:30,10:30咱们准时在平遥古城南门集合。
篇9:云南景点的导游词500字
看风水除了看“龙”以外,还有两个重要因素,第一是看“水”,现实生活中,有关“水”的讲究比比皆是,比如:香港汇丰银行的楼顶就有一个大蓄水池,这既不是游泳池,也不是养鱼池,而是“风水池”!风水学认为“水”是聚财的,五行相生“金生水”,黄金熔化后就变成了“水”一样的东西。“水”在风水学里代表着财富!第二是看“向”,即朝向。风水书里写道:“龙势向西,宜坐北向南(阳坡);龙势南北,以选址在东坡。总的原则是背山面水迎吉避凶。”昆明的西山是一座南北走向的山脉,即“龙势南北”,所以西山大部分重要建筑,包括龙门,都选址于西山的东坡,而最东面正好对着滇池水,的确是一块风水宝地!
昆明的另外两个穴位,财穴和权穴在哪里呢?财穴位于昆明东郊鸣凤山一带,你到那里游览可以发现那里的树木很高大,郁郁葱葱,说明什么?说明树下面的土壤很厚,土是生金的,这里必然是昆明的财穴。所以吴三桂要把金殿修在这里,铜以前是一种贵重的金属,铸造铜钱的原料之一;四A级景点世博园也选址在这里,1999年世博会的召开,带动了昆明城市的建设,推动了云南经济的发展,为云南人民创造了巨大的经济收入,因此把鸣凤山周围称为昆明的财穴实不为过!
篇10:云南香格里拉景点导游词
此书出世,轰动世界,吸引了千千万万的读者,英语词典里于是有了香格里拉(Shangri-la)一词。
多少年来,香格里拉一直是许多欠,尤其是西方世界的人们所神往的“世外桃源”,无数探险家在中国藏区、印度、尼泊尔等地苦苦寻觅这神秘之地,经历了半个多世纪,这上谜终于解开了,经过多方调查,充分证实,《失去的地平线》--书中所创的“香格里拉""一词系迪庆藏语“老朋友,您来了”的意思。也引申“通往圣洁之地”,“心中的菩萨”之意。
现在我就把真正的香格里拉--迪庆介绍给各位。
迪庆藏族自治州位于云南省西北部,西北边与西藏自治区为邻,全州面积23870平方公里,包括中甸、维西、德钦三个县,居住有藏、傈僳、汉、白、彝、回、普米、功、怒等民族。
迪庆藏族自治州处于国家级三江并流风景名胜区的腹心地带,三江占两江,雪山占七成,形成三江并流风景区的主体。
迪庆州府中甸县距昆明640多公里。迪庆州是云南省的制高点,境内有许多高耸入云的大山,著名的有云南第一峰卡格博峰,海拔6740米,为藏传佛教的朝觐圣地,位居藏区八大神山之首。其余高峰有环立于卡格博峰周围的太子十三峰,太子雪山海拔5396米,白茫雪山海拔5137米,其余海拔在4500米以上的高峰还有10多座。
在雪山环绕之间,颁着许多大大小小的草甸和坝了,这是迪庆各族人民生息繁衍的地方。这里土地肥沃,水草丰美,牛羊骏马成群,特别是中甸县的小大中甸,真有“天苍苍,野茫茫,风吹草低见牛羊”的风光。五月的中甸草原,碧绿的草地和山坡上的杜鹃花、格桑花和数不尽的各种小花争相怒放,姹紫嫣红,争奇斗妍,宛如一块块色彩斑斓的大地毯,骏马奔驰,牛羊滚滚,雄鹰翱翔,牧人在白云在蓝天下唱起牧歌,挥动长鞭,这就是人间仙境的生活,一幅活生生的美丽图画。
篇11:云南香格里拉景点导游词
太阳最早照耀的地方,是东方的建塘,人间最殊胜的地方,是_河畔的香格里拉。”自从英国人詹姆士的小说《失去的地平线》问世以来,作品中所描绘的香格里拉曾引起无数人的向往,据考证,香格里拉实质上就是指云南的迪庆藏族自治州。
迪庆处于国家三江并流风景名胜区的中心地带,包括中甸,维西,德钦三个县,其中中甸为其首府(上文提到的建塘是中甸的县城)。境内有许多高耸入云的大山,著名的云南第一高峰卡格博峰,海拔6740米,为藏传佛教的朝圣地,位居藏区八大神山之首,其余环立着太子雪山、白茫雪山、哈巴雪山等。
雪山环绕之间,分布有许多大大小小的草甸和坝子,它们是迪庆各族人民生息繁衍的地方,土地肥沃,牛马成群。在这片宁静的土地上,有静谧的湖水、神圣的寺院、淳朴的康巴人,一切都如人们梦想中的伊甸园--香格里拉。
“迪庆”藏语意为“吉祥如意的地方”,是半个多世纪以来,世人苦苦寻觅已久的人与自然和谐相处、样和、宁静的世外桃园——“香格里拉”。它位于青藏高原伸延部分南北纵向排列的横断山脉,滇、藏、川三省区结合部,地处金沙江、澜沧江、怒江三江并流国家级风景名胜区腹地,澜沧江和金沙江自北向南贯穿全境,形成一派自然的“雪山为屏,金沙为带”的特殊壮景,是滇西北高原上一颗摧糜的明珠。
全州国土面积23870平方公里,北与西藏自治区昌都地区相连,东与四川省甘孜藏族自治州和凉山彝族自治州毗邻,南和西与云南省丽江纳西族自治县和怒江傈僳族自治州相接。辖香格里拉县、德钦县和维西傈僳族自治县。州府驻地香格里拉县建塘镇。全州有29个乡(镇)183个行政村(办事处)。1998年末全州总人口33.13万人,人口密度14人/平方公里。这里居住着勤劳、淳朴、好客的藏、傈傈、纳西、白、彝、回、苗、怒、普米等25个民族,千人以上的民族有9个,藏族占总人数的33.81%。
迪庆属青藏高原南延部分,横断山脉西南腹地。自然地理特征为“三山两江一坝”。“三山”,即怒山山脉、云岭山脉、贡嘎山脉,纵横南北,平行并列,梅里雪山、白茫雪山、哈巴雪山耸立于三山群峰之上。“两江”,即澜沧江、金沙河自北而南贯穿全境。“一坝”,即大小中甸坝子,面积共有40多万亩。全州平均海拔3380米,是云南省海拔最高的地区。地形呈纵深切割之势,高低悬殊大,最高6740米,最低海拔1486米。境内呈垂直农业气候和立体生态环境特征。
迪庆是云南进入西藏的惟一通道,处在云南进西藏去四川的黄金旅游线中心,历史上就是滇、川、藏“茶马古道”上内地与藏区经济文化交流的中转站和物资集散地。这块神秘的净土幅员辽阔,自然资源十分丰富。有24个矿种,其中钨、铜、铅、锌、锰、钼、银、金等矿产储量大。生物资源方面约有5000种.种子植物,有30多种国家保护的一、二级珍稀植物和260多种一、二类野生动物。花卉品种繁多,茶花、高山报春、绿绒蒿、兰花、珙桐、秃杉、龙胆等分布极广,有药用植物960种,如贝母、雪茶、当归、天麻、虫草等,还盛产松茸菌和羊肚菌,境内珍禽异兽有一类保护动物滇金丝猴、黑颈鹤等。1982年起,经批准在境内建立国家级白茫雪山自然保护区1个,省级哈巴雪山保护区、碧塔海保护区、纳帕海保护区3个。境内森林覆盖率为36.4%,林业用地161.5万公顷。水能资源极其丰富,全州水能理论蕴藏量1370万千瓦。
迪庆是“三江并流”世界自然遗产核心地带,旅游资源集雪山、峡谷、高山草甸、宗教和民族为一体,构成了人与自然和谐共生,多民族、多文化、多宗教和睦相片的“香格里拉”胜境。尤其是“香格里拉”品牌打响后,这些丰富的旅游资源显得魅力十足,风光无限。
气势磅礴的雪山冰川。
迪庆有梅里雪山、白茫雪山和哈巴、巴拉更宗等北半球纬度最低的雪山群,并拥有明永恰、斯恰等罕见的低海拔(海拔2700米)现代冰川,具有巨大的观赏价值和科学考察、探险价值。。
金沙江、澜沧江贯穿迪庆全境,其中澜沧江大峡谷、虎跳峡和碧壤翁水大峡谷以深、险、奇、峻闻名于世。风光迷人的白水台、雪山草甸和湖泊。神女千湖山、碧塔海、硕都湖、纳帕海、天鹅湖等高山湖泊是亚洲大陆最纯净的淡水湖泊群,大小中甸、硕都湖等秀丽草甸占全州土地面积的l/5。
丰富多样的珍稀动、植物。
迪庆拥有上百种珍稀树种,数百种中药材,野生花卉l060科312属1578种和数不胜数的珍禽异兽,被誉为我国第二珍兽的滇金丝猴就占世界总量的58%。
神秘深邃的宗教文化。
迪庆25个民族世代杂居,各信其教,相融共处,举世罕见。藏传佛教、_、东巴教、本教、天主教、伊斯兰教等各具特色。松赞林寺、东竹林寺等寺庙建筑宏伟,气象万千。
美不胜收的歌舞节庆。
迪庆是歌舞之乡,被国际音乐界视为“圣地”。藏族的中甸锅庄舞、维西塔城热巴舞、德钦弦子舞,傈傈族的对脚舞等,独具特色;藏族的丹巴舞、格冬节宗教色彩浓郁,耐人寻味;藏历新年、五月赛马节、傈傈族的阔时节和纳西族的“二月初八朝白水”等民族节庆热闹非凡,令人流连忘返。风格各异的民族风俗。多种民族风情、民俗独具特色。民族服饰、饮食风格多样,礼仪内涵丰富,丧葬形式极具神奇色彩。
篇12:云南著名景点导游词_云南导游词_网
云南省地势呈现西北高、东南低,自北向南呈阶梯状逐级下降,属山地高原地形,山地面积占全省总面积的88.64% 。地形以元江谷地和云岭山脉南段宽谷为界,分为东西两大地形区。东部为滇东、滇中高原,是云贵高原的组成部分,表现为起伏和缓的低山和浑圆丘陵;西部高山峡谷相间,地势险峻,形成奇异、雄伟的山岳冰川地貌。下面是小编收集整理的精选5篇云南著名景点导游词范文,欢迎借鉴参考。
精选5篇云南著名景点导游词(一)
云南丽江的束河古镇是一座多姿多彩的古镇。
束河古镇处于丽江所有景区的核心部位,是游览丽江古城、玉龙雪山、泸沽湖、长江第一湾和三江并流风景区的枢纽点。从丽江古城往北,沿中济海东侧的大路程行约四公里,便见两边山脚下一片密集的村落,这就是被称为清泉之乡的束河古镇 。当年徐霞客游芝山解脱林时,曾走过此道,在他的记述中这样写道:"过一枯涧石桥,西瞻中海,柳暗波萦,有大聚落临其上,是为十和院"。"十和"即今 束河古镇之古称。
束河坐东朝西,背风向阳,村后山林为玉龙山南下之余脉,山形秀丽,植被茂密,白沙岩脚院有凤凰山,为丽江木氏发祥之地,至束河山形再变,呈祥瑞之象,堪舆家称为“丹凤含书之地”, 预言文化昌盛,兴旺发达。
村北柳荫深处有九鼎、疏河两个龙潭,泉水清澈、波光闪烁,分为三河水系,沿房前屋后、菜园田边穿流而过,使束河既有山寨之奇,又有水乡之秀。
由于茶马古道的发展,产生了各种商品需求,至明朝,木氏土司延聘一批江南工匠,定居束河,此后,该地成为滇、川、藏交界地域内著名的“皮匠村”,出产皮鞋、皮货、麻线、铁器、竹器等,束河工匠的足迹走遍茶马古道的每一个角落。
公元680年,吐蕃南征,在丽江设立"神川都督府",茶马古道由此起始:唐明皇禁茶入藏,促成滇茶进藏;宋王朝的军事需要,刺激"茶马互市的繁荣";于是,从元、明以来到近代,茶马古道成为滇、藏、川之间经济文化交流的纽带。
茶马古道起于滇南,经过大理、丽江、迪庆、拉萨,止于印度,贯穿中国西部人文风情和自然风光最具魅力的"三江并流"和"香格里拉"地域,格外引人关注。
《茶马古道博物馆》是中国第一家专门研究并展示茶马古道历史文化的博物馆,也是丽江市第一家从事普洱茶文化研究、宣传、推广的专业机构。
茶马古道博物馆由《序厅》、《史事1厅》、《史事2厅》、《束河厅》、《皮匠厅》、《茶马风情厅》、《茶艺厅》、《影响资料中心》等8个部分组成,比较系统地介绍了茶马古道的起始时间、线路和重大历史事件,是人们了解茶马古道历史文化的重要窗口。
博物馆的建筑原是400多年前木氏土司"束河院"的组成部分,其中的"大觉宫壁画"为江南著名画家马萧仙作品,一直保存到现在,笔法洗练,技术精湛,保留了唐代画风,1998年被列为省级重点保护单位。
耕牛在古老的村寨内健步而行,丛林般的粮架耸在青龙河畔,构成纳西族农耕文化的图腾标志。
古老的石桥,光滑的石板路,高突的上马石,马锅头的豪宅,还有马鞍、马铃、马灯、皮口袋、酥油桶,以及来自印度、尼泊尔、的各种旧货,抚今追昔,让你浮想联翩。
精选5篇云南著名景点导游词(二)
木府是丽江古城之“大观园”。“北有故宫,南有木府”。跨过清泉汩汩的流水小桥,突见一座木牌坊赫然立于土木瓦顶居民之间。跨进朱红色的木府大门,眼前豁然开朗,一片开阔的地面上巍然耸立一座金碧辉煌的宫殿,汉白玉基座雕刻精美,那恢宏的气势,使人恍若置身于皇宫之内。如果说在丽江古城我们看到的是丽江世俗生活的一面的话,那么在木府,我们将翻阅到一个在西南地区曾经辉煌一时的大土司家族的兴衰史。
木府位于古城西南隅,明代其建筑气象万千,徐霞客曾叹木府曰:“宫室之丽,拟于王者”。可惜大部分建筑毁于清末兵火,幸存的石牌坊也毁于“”。1996年大地震后,世界银行慧眼识宝,贷巨款相助重建木府,丽江俊杰精心设计施工,经三年艰辛备至的努力,使木府如“凤凰涅(般+木)”般再现于世。
木府占地46亩,中轴线长369米,整个建筑群体座西朝东,“迎旭日而得木气”。木牌坊上大书“天雨流芳”四字,乃纳西语“读书去”的谐音,体现了纳西人推崇知识 的灵心惠性;古牌坊通体皆石,结构三层,竖内石建筑的精品;议事厅端庄宽敞,气势恢宏,是土司议政之殿;万卷楼集两千年文化遗产之精萃,千卷东巴经,百卷在藏经,六公土司诗集、众多名士书画,皆 是翰林珍奇,学苑瑰宝;护法殿又称后议事厅,是土司议家事之殿;光碧楼乃后花园门楼,史称其建筑“称 甲滇西”;玉音楼是接圣旨之所在歌舞宴乐之地;三清殿是木氏土司推崇道家精神的产物,而狮山古柏深处,还有木氏土司祭天、祭祖、祭大自然神“署”的本 土宗教活动场所。木府充分体现了纳西人广采博纳多元文化的开放精神。
木府是一座辉煌的建筑艺术之苑,它充分反映了明代中原建筑的风采气质,同时保留了唐宋中原建筑古朴粗犷的流风余韵,而其座西朝东,府内玉沟纵横,活水长流的布局,则又见纳西族传统文化之精神。
木府丽江是纳西族聚集的地方。纳西族人原来没有汉族的姓氏,朱元璋建立明王朝后,远在滇西北丽江纳西族土司阿甲阿得审时度势,于公元1382年“率从归顺”,举人臣之礼,此举大获朱元璋赏识,朱将自己的姓去掉一撇和一横,钦赐其“木”姓,从此纳西传统的父子连名制得以改成汉姓名字。
木氏土司为了保持其统治集团姓氏高贵,在社会各阶层推行“官姓木,民姓和”之制度,而木氏土司则代代世袭,父子相传,一直沿袭到明、清时期,有的甚至延续到解放以后。木府是丽江木氏土司衙门的俗称,木氏土司家族历经元、明、清三个朝代,鼎盛时期木府占地一百多亩,有近百座建筑,是八百年大研古城的心脏所在。整个木府荫庇在狮子山怀抱中里,处于整个古城的头部,西河水东南西三面环流,古城街道和民居傍河而筑、依渠而建,自然形成条条渠水与官邸、民居一脉相连,民居层层环围木府的扇形格局,给人以一脉勃生的官民祥和气氛。史称木氏“土地广大,传世最远,富冠诸土郡”,并以“知诗书好礼守义”著称当时,遗泽后世。纳西人说起“木老爷”来,就跟我们提到自己的老祖宗一样亲切。
忠义”石牌坊木氏土司在建造自己的宫殿式木府时,座向未按“坐北朝南”为佳的中原风水理论,而是朝向太阳和东方。东方属木,太阳和木为纳西东巴教中的崇拜物,亦为皇帝所赐纳西族之姓。 因此,欲得“木”之气而盛的想法使木府的建筑采取了坐西朝东的方向。木土司的府第虽有王者气度,却一反中原王城“居中为尊”的传统,将府第建于城西南一隅。而作为全城中心的则是商贾云集的四方街,纵横交错的街道从四方街这一商贸中心向四面八方辐射。从中可看出古城最初形成于乡村集市,最终也因商业贸易而繁荣。这与古城千百年来作为“茶马古道”重镇的历史密切相关。走进木府,迎面而来的是议事厅。议事厅端庄宽敞,气势恢弘,是土司议政之殿;万卷楼集两千年文化遗产之精粹,千卷东巴经,百卷大藏经,六公土司诗集,众多名士书画,皆是翰林珍奇,学苑瑰宝;护法殿又称后议事厅,是土司议家事之殿;光碧楼乃后花园门楼,史称其建筑“称甲滇西”;玉音楼是接圣旨之所和歌舞宴乐之地;三清殿是木氏土司推崇道家精神的产物。木府大部分建筑曾毁于清末战火,幸存的石牌坊也于毁于"",丽江当地党委、政府为了发掘和弘扬民族文化,决定贷巨资恢复重建木府旧观。
经过三年艰辛备至的努力,木府再现于世。建成后的木府比原规划设计还要壮观,巍巍木府,得雪城之灵气,玉水之精魂,它的重现,发展和弘扬了丽江纳西族之传统文化,成为游人纷至沓来的一处胜地。 木府是一座辉煌的建筑艺术之苑,它充分反映了明代中原建筑的风采气质,同时保留了唐宋中原建筑古朴粗犷的流风余韵,而其座西朝东,府内玉沟纵横,活水长流的布局,则又见纳西族传统文化之精神。
精选5篇云南著名景点导游词(三)
各位朋友,大家好!今天我们将要游览的景点是被誉为“天下第一奇观”和“阿诗玛故乡”的国家重点风景名胜区——石林,它位于昆明东南石林彝族自治县境内。
石林风景区距昆明市区89千米,乘车需要近2个小时。
各位朋友,在中国旅游,人们有这样的说法:到了北京登墙头,到了西安看坟头,到了桂林观山头,到了上海数人头,到了苏州看丫头,到了昆明……,大家猜猜看该看什么“头”呢?对了,有朋友说了:石头!前面所提的墙头、坟头所指不用说了,而这石头指的就是我们今天即将游览的石林。不少游客说:不到石林等于没到昆明。由此可见石林在云南旅游中的地位。另外我还要告诉大家的是我们云南省的旅游标志就与石林有关,那是什么标志呢,这个迷底我们到了石林后自然就能解开。正因如此,上至国家元首,下至平民百姓,凡来昆明者必到石林一饱眼福。
现在我们的车子已驶离市区,脚下这条路就是通向石林的安石公路,它于1991年元旦正式通车,是云南省的第一条高等级公路,全长120千米,往东到石林,向西到安宁,连安楚、楚大公路,接滇缅公路,属国道320、324线。有朋友会问,云南有高速公路吗?有。云南省己实现以昆明为中心200千米范围内主要干线公路的高等级化,并建成昆明至高明、昆明至玉溪、楚雄至大理等高速公路。随着国家西部大开发战略的实施,我们的公路建设将会有更大的发展。
现在车子正行驶在昆明市官渡区的辖区内。官渡区是昆明市所属的五区之一,是各郊县区中乡镇企业较发达的一个区。各位请看前方,那里寿渡区所辖的一个彝族乡——阿拉乡。彝族的一个支系,头戴鸡冠帽的撒梅人就世居于此。
现在我们已经到了有花卉之乡、水果之乡、蔬菜之乡美誉的呈贡县境内了。说到“呈贡”朋友们可能会感到陌生,但提到斗南大家一定不陌生了。也许您家中的花瓶中就曾插过呈贡斗南的鲜切花呢。现在呈贡县斗南镇已成为我国最大的鲜切花生产基地和交易中心之一,这里的鲜花行销全国,远销海外。这里传统名花有康乃馨、玫瑰、满天星等。现又引种了百合、鹤望兰(又称天堂鸟)、非洲菊、红掌等等名贵花齐。我还要告诉大家的是在斗南花卉买卖不论支而论斤,各位回家前别忘了买几斤鲜花带回去。除花卉外,呈贡的果蔬也非常有名。而水果中又以宝珠梨最负盛名,传说呈贡之名就是因宝珠梨而得来的。相传在宋代大理国时期,大理宾川鸡足山高僧宝珠和尚到都阐城(今昆明)讲经,随身带来几株大理雪梨树苗,并将苗与呈贡的优质梨种嫁接,不想结出的果实个大、味甘、肉嫩、水多。由于梨树苗是由宝珠和尚带来的,所以当地人称之为宝珠梨。据说在元代此梨是专供梁王食用的,还曾经作为贡品上贡朝廷。皇上吃后赞不绝口,要求年年进贡,并下令把原千户所改名为“呈贡”。元朝皇上是否真吃上宝珠梨史籍中无据可查,但我要建议大家,如果有机会一定要品尝一下我们的宝珠梨。俗话不是说吗: “要知道梨子的滋味就要亲口尝一尝。”
呈贡的名字真是因梨而来的吗?其实“呈贡”一词源于彝语“柴谷”,意为:盛产稻谷的海湾坝子。有朋友问“海湾?哪来的海?”别急,各位请往您的正前方极远处眺望,一线水光若隐若现,那就是被称为“高原明珠”的滇池。有人说那应该是“湖”湾,怎么会是“海”湾呢P这个问题等一会我们见到另一个湖的时候我再给大家解答。
各位是否注意到车窗外果树下土壤的颜色。
对,红色。我们的旅游车正行驶在红土高原上。这土为何呈红色?云南地处低纬度地区,优越的气候条件和茂盛的植被及特殊的地貌条件给云南高原上的土壤提供了丰富的有机质。由于云南大部分地区地处亚热带、热带,热量丰富、降水丰沛。丰沛的降水不断冲洗着富含铝、铁等金属离子的成土母质,使其中易溶矿物大量分解、流失,湿热的气候加速了土壤中铁的氧化,活动性较差的铁铝氧化物残留了下来,把土壤染成红色。我国南方特别是云南、贵州、广东、广西、海南等省区的大部分土壤皆为红色。那么我国北、中、西、东的土壤主要呈什么颜色呢?我告诉大家:我国东部呈青色;西北呈白色;东北呈黑色;中部的黄土高原,为黄色。这与中国道教中东青龙、南朱雀、西白虎、北玄武的颜色相符。中为黄色,黄土高原为华夏文明的发祥地之一。这五种颜色又与中国五行中金、木、水、火、土相对应,因此就有“五色土”之说。好了,关于土壤我们就说到这。若各位感兴我们还可以再讨论。
各位请看您的左前方,这里是昆明乡村高尔夫球场。昆明优越的气候条件特别适宜全天候体育运动,这个乡村高尔夫球场总面积1000余亩,设施齐全,球场内湖f白环绕、水塘密布、河流湍急,大片的鲜花四季盛开,是高尔夫运动的天堂。
各位朋友,凡到云南都会听人说起“云南十八怪”,它讲述一些云南独特的山川风物和民俗风情。其中有两怪是这样说的: “火车不通国内通国外”, “火车没有汽车跑得快”。其实这两怪现在早已成为历史。但引发人们编出这两怪的“实物”却还在。您看前方有两条铁路,一宽一窄,现在我要说到的就是窄的那条铁路。它就是著名的滇越铁路。它是中国的第一条国际铁路。说它“窄”,是因为它的轨距仅1米,而国际标准轨是1.435米,因此我们也称它米轨。这条铁路全长855千米,从昆明至越南的海防。其中云南境内长465.2千米,北端昆明与南端河口两地海拔高程相差25倍,史称“滇越铁路滇段”。这条铁路是法国占领越南后,为了控制云南、掠夺我们的资源,强迫清政府同意他们修筑的。铁路于1920xx年动工,1920xx年通车。沿途山大堑深,峰峦叠嶂,桥隧相衔,坡陡弯急。据说当年为修筑这条铁路,每年使用民工3至6万人,累计达30万人,是从云南、四川、湖北、两广等地招募来的。由于沿线自然条件恶劣,生活条件极差,筑路华工死亡人数高达六七万人。真是“一根枕木一条人命”。而法帝国主义者每年从这条铁路掠夺暴利1000万法郎以上。
云南地处西南边睡,交通十分不便,在贵昆铁路通车前,米轨铁路是云南惟一的而且是不通国内通国外的铁路;加之是窄轨,坡陡弯急,行速很慢,因此才出现了“十八怪”中的两怪。
各位看到的另一条铁路是南昆铁路,是我国“八五”、 “”期间的重点建设项目,是中国在艰险山区修建的又一条铁路。它东起广西南 宁、西至云南昆明,北接贵州红果,干线全长899.7千米,为国家一级干线,并一次建成电汽化。南昆铁路途经滇黔桂三省区的29个县,辐射12.4万平方千米,沿线20xx多万人民直接受益,对于开发大西南,振兴三省区经济意义重大。铁路所经地区地质情况十分复杂,地形非常险峻,被称为“地质博物馆”、 “地下迷宫”。全线共修隧道263座、桥梁461座,许多重点工程创下了中国铁路施工史上的新纪录。南昆铁路的长度约为京九线的三分之一,但隧道长度却是京九线的3倍。
只顾讲铁路了,现在各位请看窗外,又有一个湖,它是著名的滇中五大湖之一的阳宗海。阳宗海位于宜良、呈贡、澄江三县之间,古称明湖。它形如草鞋,两头宽中部略窄,南北长约12千米,东西宽3千米,面积30平方千米,平均水深22米,最深处30米,是我省第三深水湖,是一个典型的高原断陷湖,湖东北面的汤池河为出水口,湖水汇入南盘江最后归入南海。阳宗海1992年9月列为省级旅游度假区。它碧波粼粼景色秀丽,吸引了不少中外游客,也吸引了投资者。各位请看对岸就是由新加坡投资者投资建设的高尔夫球场,现己建成并投入使用,生意红火。
有朋友问了,这仅仅是个湖,你怎么把它称为海?是不是云南地处内陆高原,没见过大海,向往大海的缘故呢?其实这个问题许多人都问过我,有人还把它编入“云南十八怪”: “湖泊叫尾带“黑”音的便是这个意思。如滇池彝语谓之“洛朵黑”,文山的“普者黑”,其它如洱海、通海……按云南方言音直译,“海”字自当写作“黑”字,但因汉字是表意文字,若将彝语直音完全译作“黑”,则音存而义非,实不相宜。所以,古人以“海”代之,不仅音近义似,而且两全齐美,二者可以得而兼之。
过了阳宗海,我们现已进入了昆明市的另一个郊县——宜良。由于海拔相对较低,气候温暖,土壤肥沃,雨量充沛,宜良的粮食产量很高,故有“滇中粮仓”之美誉。
现在驶过的是南盘江大桥。南盘江是珠江正源,其源头在云南曲靖的马雄山。云南不仅山·多,而且江河众多。云南境内河网纵横,大小河:流共有600多条,分别属于伊洛瓦底江、怒江、澜沧江、金沙江、元江和南盘江六大水系。六大水系在分布上构成“帚形”分布的奇特自然现象。特别是在北纬27。37’附近金沙江、澜沧江、怒江形成三江并流的奇观。
过了大桥,各位看到道路两旁都是餐馆。每家餐馆门口都有烤炉,并有一只只白胖的鸭子挂满杆头。这就是著名的宜良烤鸭。宜良烤鸭有70多年历史,烤制工艺独特:首先选用肥壮的鸭仔,去毛去掌,洗净后从右翼下切口取出内脏,再以蜂蜜水均匀地抹遍鸭身,之后用6厘米长的苇杆作堵塞,插入鸭子的肛门内,防止灌汤后汤从肛门漏出。然后用小铁钩钩住鸭颈,挂在通风处晾干,再灌入调好味的上汤。用编成辫的干松针(“云南十八怪”称“松树叶子辫起来卖”)置于特制的炉内点燃,待烟火去尽,把鸭子挂于炉壁,盖上盖子,适时翻转,焖烧三四十分钟,待鸭身色泽深红油亮时取出,拔去堵塞,撤去上汤,斩为小块,理摆于盘中,佐以花椒盐或特制面酱,配上葱白、酸萝卜,即可食用。
现在我们马上就要到石林彝族自治县境内了。“石林县,地图上及资料上明明写的是路南县啊?”这位朋友问得好。路南由来已久,早在元朝就有路南州的设置。路南二字源于彝语,其一,“路南”彝语为“鲁乃”, “鲁”即石,“乃”即黑色, “鲁乃”就是长满黑石头的地方;其二, “路南”彝语也作“路甸”,路为城,甸为平坝或宽敞之地。路南这一称呼一直沿用到1998年。随着改革开放的深入和旅游事业的发展,石林风景区的知度在海内外越来越高,旅游业成为该县的支柱产业,划顺应经济发展的需要,经国务院批准,1998年12月14日将路南彝族自治县更名为石林彝族自治县。由于有些书籍是此前出版的,因此各位看到的仍是路南这一地名。
石林县是一个既古老又年轻并充满生机的地方。如今它是全国50个文化先进地区之一,有“一个彝县五乡美誉”之称,即“岩溶之乡”、“歌舞之乡”、 “摔跤之乡”、 “绘画之乡”、“烟草之乡”。国家、省、市在这片土地上确立了六大基地:全国41个烤烟生产基地县之一(是优良品种“红花大金元”的故乡, “红河”牌所
用烟叶产地),全国奶山羊基地县之一,国家“八五”万亩苹果商品基地县,省商品猪生产基地,省绿肥种子基地,市煤炭生产基地。
说到石林彝族自治县,我们还要介绍世居于此的撒尼人。撒尼人是彝族的一个支系。撒尼人自称“尼”,意为快乐的人。在新中国成立前,彝族还没有一个统一的称谓。1950年彝族代表到北京,毛主席在中南海接见他们,大家谈到彝族名称过去不统一,有的还带有侮辱和歧视性,应该改掉。毛主席听后很赞同,提出将“夷”字
改为“彝”字。他认为“鼎彝”之“彝”这个字好,像宫殿里面放东西,有“米”又有“丝”, 有吃有穿,日子就富裕了;鼎彝又逝代祭把用的器具,有庄重美好之意。大家听了,都很高兴,一致表示赞成。从此,“彝”就被正式定为彝族各个支系的统一称呼。
彝族历史悠久,彝族祖先祟尚老虎,把黑虎作为图腾。而石林撒尼人不仅把老虎作为图腾,而且还有蜘蛛图腾。
撒尼人自古就有保护蜘蛛的习惯。为什么呢?相传,撒尼人很早以前居住在阿着底,后来迁居到一个美丽的地方,并以族命城,称“果饶”,即彝家之子的意思。撒尼人自称“尼”,尼王憨厚能干,他有一把神刀,带着部族,抵制了多次外族的侵犯,“果饶”城牢不可破。他挥动神刀,念咒语,入侵者的头便纷纷落地。他还有一个神术,被人杀了头,会重新长出新头来。后来,尼王娶了一个外族美丽的姑娘。姑娘对他说:“我嫁了你这样一个永远不会死的丈夫,感到非常荣幸,就是死了,也将在九泉之下爱着你。”尼王信以为真,把自己杀不死的秘密告诉了她: “我也会死的。杀了我的头,只要用尖刀草在脖子上刷三下,我就不能复生了。”尼王的妻子把这个秘密告诉了娘家部族首领,里应外合杀死了尼王,并使他不能再长出头来。入侵者还把撒尼部落撵出了果饶。不知跑了多少路,撒尼人躲进山洞,洞口很快结上了蜘蛛网。追兵赶到洞口,找不到撒尼人。有的说可能躲到洞里了,可一看洞口结着蜘蛛网,他们肯定撒尼人不可能躲在洞中。找不到撒尼人,入侵者就走了。撒尼人化险为夷,转危为安。从此,他们就把蜘蛛当作保护神来崇拜。
现在各位请往车窗外看,我们的车子正从撒尼人居住的寨边经过。说到寨子,有必要给大家介绍一下彝族的住房。
在石林县,各地自然条件不尽相同,因此,撒尼人的房屋也有不同的形式。彝族民间有这样4句话:“海邑土库房,糯黑石板房,和合篱笆房,月湖茅草房。”4句话概括了彝族4个地方及其有代表性的住房。土库房,又称土掌房,以土、木为原料,一般分上、下两层,上层住人,下层关牲畜。石板房,多为两层楼房,楼上、楼下各3间,梁、柱、椽、楼均为木质,山墙、背墙用石板垒砌而成,与一般土基房和砖房不同。篱笆房,以石为墙基,以竹条、树条编织成篱笆,再糊上泥土,涂刷平坦,成为墙壁。茅草房,以石块垫基,夯土为墙,用结实的圆木或方木为柱,茅草盖顶,双面斜坡。苫草顶时,先打尽绒草,泼上水让风吹,然后用火燎茅草,浸透水的部分因风吹不干而不会燃烧,形成坚实的草顶。茅草房虽比砖瓦房简陋,但节省费用,冬暖夏凉。
现在,我来谈一谈撒尼人绚丽多彩的服饰。
撒尼妇女的花包头是引人注目的精美艺术g品。包头以红、绿、蓝、紫、黄、青、橙7种颜色的丝绸配制;边沿钉有银泡,两侧缀一对“彩蝶”(彩色绣花图案三角);后垂一对串珠,末端系银铃缨穗,走起路来,银铃撞击作响。传说这种花包头是摹仿天上的彩虹制作的,为的是纪念’一对投火殉情的恋人。因为这对恋人死后化作七,彩长虹,后人摹仿彩虹制作包头,把它视为忠贞爱情的象征。姑娘们的上装袖子用彩色丝绸布镶二道宽花边,左襟边沿用紫红或黑色绒布镶牛鼻子形纹宽边。背部披一块以黑绒布做外壳的小羊羔皮,肩挎绣花包。腰系花围腰,腰带系于身后,好像男士们的领带一样,所以说“撒尼姑娘服饰怪,西装领带当腰带”。下装过去为自制布裤,现多为西裤。鞋子也由原来的绣花布鞋变为白色运动鞋或半高跟皮鞋。平时,青年妇女多与汉族相同穿时装,节日或赶街(集)的日子,姑娘们身着鲜艳的本民族服装,使彝乡增添了浓郁的民族特色。
结婚以后,妇女的服饰变化明显。包头不再似七彩长虹,而改用桃红或大红布与青布相配缝制;装饰大为简化,无银泡、彩蝶和串珠。一般妇女只穿青布作壳的羊皮袄,下穿绣有红、白两色线的宽档裤。
跳大三弦舞是青年男女社交活动的一种重要形式。每当月夜,小伙子们带着大三弦、月琴、笛子、二胡,约着姑娘们成群结队地来到村旁树林间跳大三弦舞。小伙子们吹着清脆的短笛、弹拨着浑厚的大三弦;姑娘们随着音乐的旋律,轻盈的舞步左旋右转。用她们的话来说是“人不跳乐,白来世上活;听见三弦响,心喜脚板痒”。大三弦舞气氛热烈欢乐,又叫“跳乐”;它舞姿粗犷而又优美舒展,极富传情色彩。男女青年若跳得合心合意,就可以订终身。
竹笛和树叶是撒尼人交流感情的乐器。竹笛用粗细适宜、皮薄节长的竹子制作,长约一尺,七个眼,不贴竹膜。特别是小竹笛发音激昂活泼,似“百灵鸟”在欢唱,如“叫天子”飞入云端。有的撒尼青年男女谈情说爱,不跳舞、不唱歌、不讲话,就是借助竹笛和树叶来倾吐彼此的爱慕之情。约会时,小伙子吹竹笛;小姑娘则用
补充回答: 一片树叶,吹出优美的曲调回答对方,竹笛和树叶帮助他们成为恩爱的侣伴。
彝族舞蹈中最富特色的是大三弦舞。舞曲热烈,动作鲜明,加之大三弦节奏有力,音色浑厚的伴奏,形成粗犷、乐观的风格,淋漓尽致地表现彝族昂扬向上、热情奔放阶性格。大三弦舞基本舞步是走三步蹬两下,并在此基础上不断变化队形,所以又称“三步乐”或“跳乐”。因速度不同, “三步乐”有快慢之分。 “慢三步乐”速度缓慢,适合老年人跳; “快三步乐”速度较快,为年轻人所喜爱。跳时两者均可配上相应的歌声,载歌载舞,使气氛更浓烈。
每逢节日庆典,或宾客到来,热情奔放的彝族儿女要献上大三弦舞。届时,刚健豪迈的舞步震动着大地,厚重朴实的大三弦声拨动着人们的心弦,舞者清脆有力的吃喝声响遏行云。那热烈的场面使舞者和观众都热血沸腾,给人欢乐,催人向上。
说到民族风情,各位可能要问到我们撒尼人的婚俗了。
各位朋友,车窗外青灰色的石头已零星出现,石林快到了。在石林县,62%的地表为石灰岩覆盖。其中景观最典型、最突出的350平方千米被列为国家级重点风景名胜区,包括“二林、二洞、二湖和一瀑一山”8个景区。若要把所有景区走马观花式地看一遍,至少花三天三夜的时间。
石林。现在让我们来回顾一下怎么发现石林及石林怎样出名的。清康熙五十一年(1720xx年)《路南州志》载:“石林,岩高数十仍,攀援始可人,其中怪石林立,如千队万骑,危桅逐窟,若九陌三条,色俱青,嵌结玲珑,寻之莫尽,后有伏流清冷如雪。相传昔人于隆冬遥见石上有李二株,结实鲜红,临不及取,次日寻之不见,俗呼“李子箐”。
在石林大屏石上要题上“石林”二字,于是请云南通志馆馆长、白族著名学者代书。题写了“天下第一奇观”六字,一批随行人员同时也有题刻。此后,一个纯自然的地貌景观带上了浓浓的文化气息和色彩。
回到省城之后,开始作石林的开发规划,而后在石峰之上,即今天我们将登上的望峰亭处修建了六角亭一个,取名‘‘望峰”。其它设施也有修建。石林从此开始了较大规模的开发和发展。一会进入石林到达石林胜景,我们将一睹当年石刻之风采。
在抗战期间,西南联大组建于昆明。由于地近石林,许多学者纷纷游览,并有感而发写出许多抒情名言诗句: “滇南淹蹇百千载,天荒地老无人记。” “巨剑指天呈利锷,卧中横地有清音。” “我来已历沧桑劫,夕阳西下觅古碑。” ……在联大教授与石林的关系上,渗透着一股悲壮的英雄之气。石林的峻拔雄劲,应该是抗战时期国人心境的极佳寄托。诸君子的慷慨悲歌,也正是石林剑矛刺天的最好注解。
石林神奇迷人的自然风光与独具魅力的民族风情的完美结合,象磁石一样吸引着千千万万的中外宾客,旅游者纷至沓来,或观赏它的壮美、领略它的风情;或吟诗作赋、歌咏它的史迹;或研究考察、探索它的奥秘。石林就像一座巨大优美的艺术迷宫,激发着无数文人墨客的灵感,一个个借景抒怀,留下了许多美丽动人的诗篇;石林,确是名副其实的人间奇境,到过这里的国家领袖、世界名人,无不叹为观止,豪情满怀,一个个留连忘返。1999年5月1日,兴至勃勃地游览了石林,发出了,b衷的赞叹:真是太神奇了,果然名不虚传!
石林还是学者、科学家门进行研究考察的理想之地。本世纪40年代以来,到这里进行科学考察的著名学者就达上千人,涉及到历史学、民族学、人类学、语言学、地质学、地理学、植物学、生态学、旅游学等门类,如闻一多、李公朴、吴晗、朱自清、方国瑜、李广田、杨钟健……他们在这里发微探幽,汲取精华,丰富了我国的科学宝库。这里每棵草木都有着它曲折的经历,每一块石头都有着它神奇的传说。现在“石林”已成为云南旅游的一个品牌。石林的英文翻林译5hilin或5tone Forest己成为专有名词为世界所公认。
各位朋友,说话间我们己来到我们今天的目的地石林的精华景区之一——大石林景区。各位带好随身携带行李,准备下车随我去一览石林的风采。
各位请看,现在呈现在大家眼前的是著名的“石林湖”。它是根据周恩来总理建议而修建的。1955年4月,敬爱的周恩来总理、陈毅元帅到石林游览,周总理看到这里的洼地里只有很少的水,再看看石林的景观,说“有山要有水,有水就不枯燥了!”听了总理建议,人们就把原溶蚀洼地进行了人工改造,使原来一小小溶蚀水池变成了今天的石林湖。各位请看,这平静的湖水中石簇擎天,恰似天然的大盆景。在这丛丛石峰中有一石酷似传说中的观音,各位请仔细找一找。对,就是她,好一尊“出水观音”,正因有此观音石,有人也把此湖称为“观音湖”。
我们现在看到的这个小池名“狮子池”。您看,池边的大狮子在照看着池中几只嬉闹的小狮子。这整座山也是一个大狮子,守护着神奇的石林。
现在各位随我上山,先去纵览石林全貌。狮子亭是我们今天游览行程中最高的地方,海拔1750米,是远眺石林全景最佳的位置之一。
登上狮子亭,朝南可指点石海惊涛,苍茫浩渤的大石林奔来眼底;向东可俯视湖光山色,烟波浩渺的石林湖“犹抱琵琶半遮面”。有道是“不登狮子亭,不算游石林;一登狮子亭,全身醉石林”。有人称石林是“中国风景之最”,与长江三峡、桂林山水和吉林雾淞并称为“中国四大自然奇观”;也有人说石林是“中国造园之源”。
“这莽莽石林是怎么‘长’出来的呢?”问得好,即然是“石林”就应该有一个生长过程。
我们眼前这些岩石是怎么形成的呢?这就要追朔到泥盆纪到早二叠世时期了(距今5.7—2.5亿年前)。那时候石林所在的滇东一带是沉在海中的。当时气候温暖潮湿,使海洋中的生物生长快且种类繁多,有珊瑚、孔虫、瓣鳃及各类腕足动物等等。这些生物死亡后其骨骼与砂、泥质一起沉积。至2.7亿年前石林成为热带浅海,海底沉积了巨厚的(1~2千米)浅海台地生物礁相灰岩。后来由于地壳运动,这里被抬升,海退成陆。地面受到浸蚀,形成准平原状态,逐渐陷落成湖盆,进一步产生溶蚀作用。到喜玛拉雅造山运动时期,这里又再次被抬升。在岩层抬升过程中各种外力因素,如水、土、生物等的作用才形成今天我们所看到的千峰林立、高耸人云、彼此相间、形态多样的奇特地貌。
各位朋友,云南石林的发育与其它同类地貌地区相比具有多种形态并存、高大石 林(最高者超过40米)集中发育、保留了高原期和湖盆原始古地形。世界各地的剑状喀斯特地貌,论面积之广大,保存之完好,发育之典型,年代之古老,造型之独特,类型之齐全,云南石林首屈一指。更有胜者,它与民族文化紧密相连,它以独一无二的雄姿、神韵、意境和无法抗拒的魅力,当之无愧地赢得了“天下第一奇观”的美称。
各位观赏完大石林概貌,耳闻了石林成因,了解了石林的价值,我想大家早就按耐不住探奇的冲动了。好,要识石林真面目,各位就请随我进林中一探究竟吧。
参观石林,随时间的不同,角度的变化,光线的强弱,会产生不同的景观。还要提醒大家,游览石林您可一定要发挥想象能力。
各位请看,这是个小小的池塘,发现塘里有何“物”?两头小水牛正在戏嬉,脊背时隐时现,一派田园情趣。这是石林中的一景——青牛戏水。
现在各位请直视前方,一堵巍峨雄壮的岩石挡住了我们视线,这不由得使人想起中国古典园林中欲扬先抑的造景手法。此石似天然屏风遮掩住石林奇景,好像不愿让游人一眼就看到石林的奥妙。因此我们把该石称为石屏风。
走过石屏风我们的游程将渐入佳景,相信大家将得到一次比一次强烈的惊奇感受。
“叠翠”,这位朋友己脱口念出。这是1962年6月,朱德委员长到石林游览时挥毫题写的。短短八字,生动概括了石林的特色和壮美。
各位在观赏石头时,别忘了欣赏题刻。过鲜鱼头,石林胜境到了。各位请看前方,是否有似曾相识的感觉。这里就是在许多影视作品、书刊照片中出现过的石林胜境。 “石林”两个鲜红的隶书大字,也就是我路上给大家讲过的1931年龙云视察石林所题“石林”二字。而“龙云题”三字则是龙云的儿子龙绳文于1985年9月22日来石林亲笔书写后刻上去的。现在请大家抓紧时间拍照留念。
现在我们来到石峰之下,各位请看:“天造奇观”、“南天砥柱”、“大气磅礴”、“万笏 朝天”、“顶天立地”、“天下第一奇观”……
这些摩崖石刻与四周奇妙的自然奇观相辉映,摄魂夺魄,给人美与奇的感受和想象,既是石林的写照,又启迪人们要有“石”的风格和气魄。
现在我们往里走。各位请驻足,抬头看:在两峰之间夹有一摇摇欲坠的巨石。这里用“千钧一发”来形容最贴切不过。大家过的时候一定要轻手轻脚,屏住呼吸,不然那巨石就会掉下来。好了,过了千钧一发,各位可以放心了。其实这块巨石在这里“定居”已经三百多万年了,经历了无数次地震的考验,是不会掉下来的。
沿途走来,石峰如剑,直刺青天。这里是剑状喀斯特表现最典型的地方,游人称为刀山火海。
精选5篇云南著名景点导游词(四)
欢迎大家来到这里,下面我来为大家介绍一下!
拉市海位于丽江县城西面10公里处的拉市坝中部,是云南省第一个以“湿地”命名的自然保护区。“拉市”为古纳西语译名,“拉”为荒坝,“市”为新,意为新的荒坝。到上新世末至更新世初,这个准平原又分割成三个相对高差在100米至200米的高原山间盆地 ,即拉市坝、丽江坝、七河坝。
这是一片神奇的乐土,由北往南的候鸟在经历了长途跋涉的艰辛、都市里高楼林立的迷惑和无知者猎弹弓的偷袭后,疲惫不堪但满怀欣喜地降落这里。除了湿地里丰美水草、小鱼小虾的诱惑外,这里安全的自然环境,是吸引候鸟们南迁越冬的重要前提。这里,就是――拉市海。 拉市海的春天是姗姗来迟的。当丽江城内的太阳正明媚当空时,这里的冷风还在嗖嗖作响。
三月的一个清晨,我站在了向往已久的拉市海边:这是一面宽阔安静的湖泊,清冷的天空下,湖面泛着盈盈的绿光。小块小块的湿地把湖面分隔成大大小小的湾。湖中稀疏站立的柳树上,停着一群鸬鹚;浅湾里和岸边,是一大群野鸭,或扎猛子寻鱼虾,或交颈而眠。偶尔有两只双宿双栖的赤麻鸭扑棱棱飞起,带起附近的水禽懒洋洋扇扇翅膀。远处水气氤氲,不时可见山林鸟游动飞舞的点点小影。这就是拉市海的初春,早迁的候鸟已北移,晚行的正在休养生息,准备踏上万里归途。陪我一起闲逛的拉市海高原湿地省级自然保护区管理所的工程师彭贵鸿在拉市海呼呼作响的大风中很有些遗憾地叫着说:“你来晚了,越冬的候鸟很多都已北移了。一个多月以前,这里热闹得不得了:海子里,柳树上,天空中,还有后面的山上,到处都是鸟。那壮观,就别提了。
精选5篇云南著名景点导游词(五)
欢迎大家来到素有“文献名邦”之称的大理旅游。
大 理
大理是滇西高原上的一座美丽的城市,是白族的主要聚居地,竖务院批准的首批国家级历史文化名城之一,并且竖家重点风景名胜区。
大理古称叶榆,因五代时白蛮首领段思平建立了大理国而得名。唐宋时,大理是云南的政治经济文化中心。
大理的名胜有苍山、洱海、古城及蝴蝶泉,我们今天要游览的是崇圣寺三塔,它已成为大理旅游的标志。
崇圣寺概况
崇圣寺位于大理古城北1.5公里处,东临洱海,西靠苍山应乐峰。
崇圣寺建成的时间为南诏国后期,为南诏国第十代王劝丰佑时(824—859年)所建。建成之后即为南诏国和大理国时期佛教活动的中心,到大理国时成为著名的皇家寺院。故崇圣寺有“佛都”之誉。
崇圣寺又名三塔寺,也就是我国明代旅行家徐霞客在《滇游日记》中所写的三塔寺和现代武侠小说大师金庸在《天龙八部》中所提到的天龙寺。崇圣寺壮观的庙宇建筑在清咸丰同治年间烧毁,只有三塔完好地保留下来。
崇圣寺中的“圣”指的售音,大理地区观音崇拜极盛,一年一度的三月街也称观音街。《续云南通志》记载:“崇圣寺前有三塔,寺内有观音像,高二丈四尺,唐蒙时董善明铸。”
1961年3月,被国务院公布为全国首批重点文物保护单位。20xx年被评为全国AAAA级旅游区。
崇圣寺到了,请随我下车。
塔的基本知识
进入大门,我们就能清楚地看到位于台阶之上的三塔。前方正中较大的称千寻塔,两侧位置靠后的塔规模较小一些。
塔起源于印度,最早用于藏佛的舍利,形状为一个半圆形坟冢。传人中国后,与中国传统建筑相结合,演化出丰富的形式,有楼阁式、密檐式、覆钵式、金刚宝座式等。我们现在看到的三塔均为密檐式。
大理地区盛行建塔,除三塔外,还有一塔、蛇骨塔等。
千寻塔
千寻塔全名为“法界通灵明道乘塔”,建于唐代南诏劝丰佑时期,据说是唐代恭韬、徽义两位工匠用了48年时间设计建造的。
千寻塔矗立在两层高大的台基上,塔高69.13米,共有16层,是我国少有的层数较多的偶数层塔。
塔的结构为密檐式空心砖塔,塔心中空,古时有井字形楼梯供人攀登。
自下而上由塔基、塔身和塔刹三部分组成。塔身每层正面中央开券龛,龛内有白色大理石佛像一尊,两边龛为窗洞。两层窗洞的方向交替错开,以利于塔内的采光和通风,同时交错开窗有利于塔的坚固性。
塔檐越往上间距越小,自第三、四层起逐渐向内收束,最后收束于塔顶。使得塔身的外形轮廓不是僵硬的直线向上,而是呈上下向内收,中部微凸的曲线,其形制与西安小雁塔略同。
以前塔顶四角各有一只铜铸的金翅鸟,传说用以镇压洱海中的龙妖水怪。
照 壁
塔正中朝东一面有一照壁,照壁上有“永镇山川”四个楷书大字,每个字高1.7米。为明代黔国公沐世阶所书。
题这四个字的原因有两种说法,一种认为大理地区水患多,“永镇山川”意在镇服水患,塔顶的大鹏金翅鸟也是镇龙之物;另一种说法是大理被纳入明朝的版图后,镇守云南的黔国公(沐英之孙沐世阶)题下“永镇山川”意在誓死镇守云南山川。 。
小 塔
南北两座小塔与千寻塔在平面布局上呈一等腰三角形,距千寻塔的距离均为70米,两小塔相距97.5米。
它们的建筑年代晚于千寻塔,大约在大理国时期,相当于中原的五代时期(公元12世纪左右)。
两座小塔均为十层八角形密檐砖塔,高42.19米,每层分别雕券龛、佛像、莲花等,塔身外涂抹一层白色泥皮,塔顶有伞形铜铃和三只铜葫芦。 l
特 点
对于三塔,我们可以总结出以下三大特点:
①千寻塔为16层,小塔为lO层,均为偶数层塔,与中原盛行的奇数层塔截然不同;
②千寻塔的外形轮廓是上下向内收缩,中部凸出,呈现出柔和的曲线美;
③据说建造三塔时采取了“堆土建塔,挖土现塔”的建筑方式。
三塔建成1000多年以来,经历了长期的风雨剥蚀和多次地震的考验,塔基依然稳固,塔身也未见明显倾斜(据载,明正德己亥年,即公元1520xx年5月6日大地震,城内房屋倒塌99%,而三塔岿然不动,仅震落千寻塔塔顶宝刹,可见三塔具有很高的建筑技术水平)
路中这块石头是有名的蛙鸣石,用石头撞击它会发出青蛙的鸣叫声。
文物陈列馆
绕过三塔,路的两旁这两个陈列馆是崇圣寺三塔文物陈列馆,里面陈列着在维修三塔的过程中发掘出土的南诏、大理国时期的各种文物680余件。其中包括了《金刚般若经》图卷、《大陀罗尼经》、纯金观音像、金质释迦牟尼坐像等以及大量珍珠、玛瑙、水晶、珊瑚、绘画等珍贵文物,具有较高的历史价值,是研究南诏、大理国历史的实物资料。
正面这座楼就是南诏建极大钟的钟楼,右边有一个三塔聚影池,在这里可以欣赏到“六塔”。
钟 楼
南诏建极大钟钟楼,原名为胜概楼,始建于南诏建极十二年(公元871年),为重檐木构建筑,毁于清咸丰同治年间,现在我们看到的这座楼重建于1997年,高19.97米。
原来的大钟称为“建极大钟”,铸于南诏建极十二年(公元871年),徐霞客曾在《滇游日记》中这样写道:“钟极大,径可丈余,而厚及尺,其声闻可八十里。”当时大理著名的十六景中有一景就是“钟震佛都”。寺内的巨钟与大殿同时毁于清咸丰至同治年间,现在重铸的建极大钟,是由北京古钟博物馆据史料设计,由南京晨光机器厂铸造。钟高3.86米,直径2.138米,重16.295吨。目前为中国第四大钟,云南第一大钟。
钟外壁铸有精美的图案:上层为六幅波罗蜜图案,分别为妙法波罗蜜、胜叶波罗蜜、慈音波罗蜜、金刚波罗蜜、智宝波罗蜜和大轮波罗蜜;下层为六幅天王像,分别是:多闻天王、天主帝释天王、持国天王、增长天王、大梵天天王和广目天王。
钟楼的后面是雨铜观音殿。
雨铜观音殿
雨铜观音殿为五开问单檐歇山顶木构建筑,毁于期间,于1999年重建。殿高29.99米,占地面积8 100平方米。
殿内正中供奉着站立的雨铜观音像。原像铸于南诏中兴二年,即唐昭宗光化二年(公元899年),后被毁,1999年重铸。像高8.6米,莲花座高1.8米,下面的须弥座高2.2米。观音像及莲花座均为铜铸贴金,共耗费铜11吨。 、
相传当年在铸造这座观音像的过程中,铸到一半铜便用完了,这时天上下了一场雨,奇妙的是,落下的不是水珠而是铜珠,人们收集起这些铜珠便铸完了观音像,所以取名雨铜观音。
左边分别供奉着梵僧观音和负石观音;右边分别供奉着水月观音和阿嵯耶观音。他们都是阿嵯耶观音的不同化身。
二楼四周墙壁陈列着的是《南诏国史图传》和《大理国描工张胜温画梵像卷》的复制图。
三楼现为观音文化展。
各位朋友,三塔景区的游程就要结束了,重建的崇圣寺建筑群规模宏大,再现了历史上
篇13:英文景点导游词
许多导游新手们总是担心当遇到外国友人时应该怎么相他们描述我们祖国的大好风光,不要着急,下面是小编为你们整理出来的一些英文景点导游词范文,希望能帮到你们。
英文景点导游词范文1
Evening Scenes of Chongqing
The Red Star Pavilion in the Pipasha Park, the Kansheng Pavilion in theEling Park, and a place called Yikeshu on the Nanshan Mountain are vintagepoints for observing the nocturnal scenes of the mountain city of Chongqing. Atnight the entire city is inundated in an ocean of lights, which form a colorfulthree-dimensional painting, with waves of the Yangtze and Jialing riversglistening against the moonlit, star spangled sky.
Sites of the Provisional Capital
Chongqing figured importantly in modem Chinese history. During the War ofResistance against Japan, it was the "provisional capital" of China under theKuomintang rule from November 1937 to October 1945. Vestiges of that period arestill there in and around the city. These include the Red Crag Village and 50Zengjiayan, as well as Chiang Kai-sheks mansion, Guiyuan Garden, LinyuanGarden, and the mansion of C.C. Kong, the embassies of various countries toChina, as well as former residences of important politicians, generals andcultural figures.
Martyrs Mausoleum at Mount Gele
The former headquarters, radio station and prison of the Bureau ofInvestigation and Statistics of the Military Council (a colossal secret serviceof the Kuomintang) at the foot of the Gele Mountain in Shapingba District havebecome the mausoleum for those who died a martyrs death there in Chinas darkdays. In the dying years of World War 11, it was the site of the "Sino0USInstitute for Cooperation in Special Technology".
Dazu Grottoes
The Dazu Grottoes in the county of the same name is best known for thestone carvings on the Baodingshan and Beishan mountains, which are fine exampleof grotto sculpture in the late years of Chinese feudalism. The sculptures, donein fastidious chisel work and gracious imagery, are marked by a new sculpturallanguage that eschews religious taboos and espouses true life.
Yangtze Rivers Three Gorges
Sailong down the Yangtze from Chongqing to Yichang allows visitors to seethe spectacular scenery of the Three Gorges along with its splendid culturalheritage and fabled local folklore. The cruise, which combines sightseeing withscientific, artistic and folklore exploration, is a national-caliber touristprogram. The 193-km-long Three Gorges, consisting of the majestic Qutangxia,statuesque Wuxia and ferocious Xilingxia gorges, is one of and ferociousXilongxia gorges, is one of the worlds major canyons. Along the way there aresuch scenic attractions as the Fengdu Mountain. Baidi city, Shibao village,Zhang Fels Temple, Qu Yuans Temple, and the Three Gorges Dam.
Lesser Three Gorges
The Daning River is the largest Yangtze tributary, which rises in thesouthern side of the Daba Mountain and flows for 250km before emptying itselfinto the Yangtze at the western entrance to the Wuxia Gorge. The Lesser ThreeGorges on the Daning River, a 50km-long affair covering the Longmenxia, Bawuxiaand Dicuixia gorges in the lower reaches of the river, is billed as one ofChinas 40 best scenic resorts thanks to its gorgeous mountains, elegant peaks,turbulent rapids, limpid water, exotic rock imagery and serene scenery.
Diaoyu City, Hechuan
Established in 1242, or the 2nd year of the Chunyou reign of the SouthernSong, Diaoyu City covers 2.5 square km up the Diaoyu Mountain on the southernshore of the Jialing River in Hechuan Citys Heyang Town. In 1258, the Mongolslaunched a three-way attack on the Song, and in February the next year DiaoyuCity found itself besieged. The Song army mounted a valiant counterattack thatlast3ed for 36 years, and made world war history by rebuffing a strong enemywith a weak force. This prompted some European historians to laud Diaoyu City asthe "Mecca of the East" and "Where God broke his whip". The ruins of the ancientbattlefield of Diaoyu City are well kept there.
Jinyun Mountain
Nicknamed "Less Mount Emei", Jinyun Mountain is a national scenic resort55km from downtown Chongqing.
Furong Cave, Wulung
The Furong (Hibiscus) Cave is located by the Furong River in Wulung County.The main part of the cave is 2,700 metres in length and 3.7 square metres inarea. The Splendid Cave is the most impressive. Housed in it are nearly 30varieties of stalactites chiseled into every manner of exotic imagery by thecunning labor of nature. Major attractions are Gold Throne Hall, Leifeng Pagodaand Sky-reaching Jade Pillar.
英文景点导游词范文2
Friends, hello! Now we already arrived the Huangshan Mountain scenic spotsouthern region strategic place soup mouth. First introduces the HuangshanMountain scenery in here to you the survey.
Huangshan Mountain, is located south the Chinese Anhui Province, is theChinese Nanling sierra the part, entire mountain area approximately 1,200 squarekilometers. The Huangshan Mountain mountain system center-section, is HuangshanMountain’s essence are partial, also Huangshan Mountain scenic spot which musttour on us, area approximately 154 square kilometers. It within the boundariesof Huangshan Mountain city, south neighbour She county, Huizhou area, XiuningCounty and Yi Xian, north continually yellow mountainous area; These fivecounties, the area also all belong to the Huangshan Mountain cityjurisdiction.
Huangshan Mountain in Chinese Tang Dynasty before is called the mountain,is the black appearance, because on the mountain the rock blue black is blueblack, the ancient gives it such name. The fable we Chinese race’s ancestorshaft Yellow Emperor in completes the area south of Yellow River to unify afterindustry, founds the Chinese civilization, arrives here to pick the medicine tobuild up Dan, takes a bath in the hot spring, thus obtains enlightenment theimmortal. Tang Dynasty renowned Emperor Ming Huangli the prosperous baseextremely will believe this view, (747 years) has gotten down together theimperial edict in six years, the mountain will change name Huangshan Mountain.The meaning is, this mountain is Yellow Emperor’s mountain. From then on,Huangshan Mountain this name one until now.
The friends, you are not far thousand, even Wan Lidao here, must look atHuangshan Mountain with own eyes the America? Not is must feel a time of life tobe joyful? Yes, Huangshan Mountain is certainly beautiful certainly beautiful,may say the day wonderful mountain, can ascend a height to get a broad view it,has a look it with own eyes, truly is a life big happy event. Before the verylong long time, in the long geologic history generation, the nature infinitestrength, has molded the Huangshan Mountain that certainly beautiful elegantdemeanour and all sorts of unusual landscapes very much, makes one fall, iselated.
Huangshan Mountain’s America, first on beautifully in its high peak. Herecompetes Xiu, Feng Feng expresses admiration, respectively has thecharacteristic, each charm. The Huangshan Mountain high peak has how many, butalso does not have an accurate numeral. In the history successively names has 36big peaks, 36 small peaks, recent years also had 10 famous peaks to be selected"the Huangshan Mountain Will". This more than 80 mountain peaks highoverwhelming majority above the elevation kilometer, lotus flower peak is allhighest (1,864 meters), the light goes against is next (1,841 meters), the dayall peak rank (1829.5 meters), these three big peaks and the graceful bearingoutstanding beginning letter peak (1,683 meters), are Huangshan Mountain’sfriends, even if mounts in these four high peaks, also calculated.
Under, I "four certainly" separately make again Huangshan Mountain anintroduction.
Said Huangshan Mountain "four certainly", arranges at first working as isthe wonderful pine. Yellow pinus montana wonderfully in what place? First iswonderfully in it vitality, you saw have had no alternative but to expressadmiration. Generally said that, every has the earth the side to be able toleave the vegetation and the crops, but the yellow pine is long comes out fromthe hard yellow hillock rock. Huangshan Mountain everywhere all is growing thepine tree, their long peak, the long sheer precipice, is long in the glen, greenand luxuriant, full of vitality. Since 1100, they were split open like this fromthe rock, the root deep deeply gripped in the rock seam, did not fear barren wasarid, did not fear the wind and thunder sleet, natural, unyielding. You can sayis not wonderful? Next is, yellow pinus montana also wonderfully in it thatunique natural modelling. From generally speaking, yellow pinus montana’s needleshort and heavy dense, Ye Senong green, the trunk and branches tune lives, crownflat, appears one kind simply, steady, the vigorous imposing manner, but eachpine tree, each pine tree, in the appearance, is mad in the rhyme, also is eachevery different, all some one kind of unusual America. The people according tothem the different shape and the charm, separately gave them to get up has beenappropriate from however the elegant interesting name, like received a guest thepine, the black tiger pine, the pine, Long Zhuasong, searches Korean pine, unitypine and so on. They are the Huangshan Mountain wonderful pine’srepresentative.
The strange stone, is constitutes the Huangshan Mountain beautiful sceneryone "certainly". Everywhere all may see in Huangshan Mountain wonderful shapestrange rock, these strange stone appearances infinitely varied, some picturepeople, some picture thing, some have the reflection certain myth fables and thehistorical story, lifelike, vivid were all interesting. In 121 famous stones,well-knownness higher some having "fly the stone", "immortal play chess", "themagpie ascend the plum", "the monkey view sea", "immortal expose to the sun theboots", "the Penglai three islands", "the golden rooster are called thefontanel" and so on. These strange stones have are the colossi, some marvelousexquisite; Some independences become the scenery, some are several combinationsor with the wonderful pine ingenious knot synthesis scenery. Also a strangestone because watched the position and the angle has changed, the appearancealso had the change, has become stone two scenery, if "the golden rooster wascalled the fontanel" also to call "five old heavens all", "the magpie to ascendthe plum" also to be called "immortal to refer to the road" is moves step tradesthe scenery the reason. Also some strange factories, looked under the dissimilarcondition, can produce cannot association, thus also had the different name, if"the monkey view sea" also is called "the monkey to look peace" then is.
英文景点导游词范文3
Welcome to Yunnan, Welcome to Tengchong! It’s my honor to be your guide.Today we are going to visit the volcanoes and hot springs in Tengchong, whichare the most famous here.
As we will get there in a few minutes, first allow me to give you a briefintoduction of Tengchong. Tengchong is located in the southwest of China andoccupies an area of 5800 square kilometers. There are 23 nationalities here,such as 汉、傣、回、白 nationalities and so on. When we mentioned Tengchong, threethings will come into mind, which are: the volcanoes and hot springs having10,000 years, the border city having 1,000 years and the fair of jade having 100years.
Later we will get to the volcanoes and the hot spring, so now I can tellyou something about the latter two ones. They all can reflect the long historyTengchong has. Tengchong is a city on boarder. And because of its location, ithas been an important place for military reasons. And that’s a part of itshistory. It’s also regarded as the county of manners, and it is the hometown ofso many famous people. And another part of its history is that Tengchong is onetrade center of jade between China and Burma. So don’t forget to get a round tothe jade fair. I think you will feel interested.
OK, everyone, here is the Library of the Volcanoes. Now let’s have a lookat .The volcanoes in Tengchong are famous in China, and it’s one of the fourgroups of volcanoes in China. The strong extravasations are the cause of thelandform of Tengchong. There is a lieder in Tengchong saying that:” Such a placeTengchong, nine in ten mountains have no peaks.” It’s very vivid, from that youcan see so many volcanoes are in Tengchong. There are 97 volcanoes in Tengchongnow with high value of tourism and scientific research.
英文景点导游词范文4
Welcome to Yunnan, Welcome to Tengchong! It’s my honor to be your guide.Today we are going to visit the volcanoes and hot springs in Tengchong, whichare the most famous here.
As we will get there in a few minutes, first allow me to give you a briefintoduction of Tengchong. Tengchong is located in the southwest of China andoccupies an area of 5800 square kilometers. There are 23 nationalities here,such as 汉、傣、回、白 nationalities and so on. When we mentioned Tengchong, threethings will come into mind, which are: the volcanoes and hot springs having10,000 years, the border city having 1,000 years and the fair of jade having 100years.
Later we will get to the volcanoes and the hot spring, so now I can tellyou something about the latter two ones. They all can reflect the long historyTengchong has. Tengchong is a city on boarder. And because of its location, ithas been an important place for military reasons. And that’s a part of itshistory. It’s also regarded as the county of manners, and it is the hometown ofso many famous people. And another part of its history is that Tengchong is onetrade center of jade between China and Burma. So don’t forget to get a round tothe jade fair. I think you will feel interested.
OK, everyone, here is the Library of the Volcanoes. Now let’s have a lookat .The volcanoes in Tengchong are famous in China, and it’s one of the fourgroups of volcanoes in China. The strong extravasations are the cause of thelandform of Tengchong. There is a lieder in Tengchong saying that:” Such a placeTengchong, nine in ten mountains have no peaks.” It’s very vivid, from that youcan see so many volcanoes are in Tengchong. There are 97 volcanoes in Tengchongnow with high value of tourism and scientific research.
英文景点导游词范文5
fellow friends:
hello! toured the dali old city, initially has feltthis humanitieslandscape profoundness; now we watch the cangshanerhai, understands the dalisamerica of scenery.first, we ride the yacht to go to the erhai park. the erhaipark othername group mountain park, is l ocated the hsiakuan city northeast2kilometers place groups mountains. north it near ocean waves wan qingerhai,west and cangshan southend setting sun peak relative. whennanzhao country, hereis kings deer park. in 1976 here newly wardedoff for the park, occupiesdi 1,600chinese acres. on the mountain has thezoo and the plant nursery flower-bed,broadly plants the dali areaeach kind of precious flower different plant, isvery good rests placeof the tour.
now the pleasure boat to the erhai park near the sea causeway, wecameashore to the ship, this is under the group foot of a hill binhai tourareaalong 270 multistage stone steps ascendslevel on, we arrive the summit.everybodylooked that, this curls upwardsangle upturned eave pavilion is looks theseabuilding, the eave hangs from above the plaque, submits a writtenstatement: jadeer silver dark green ", the black bottom goldcharacter, vigorous is classicallyelegant, it is the chinese inadmiration of somebodys fame painter wu zuorenswriting skill. looksthe sea building is understands "the jade er silver darkgreen"happiest extent, leans against a railing looks out into the distance:eastside erhai vast, boundless, west cangshan is continuous,luxuriant is gray.
fellow friends, let us go on board once more, roams through to erhaiin. buti first must to everybody introduction be actually amcangshan. formerly, we inthe dali city, under on the dark green footof a hill road, have not been able tolook at carefully the cangshangrand appearance well. just like the ancient said"does not know thetruth about the matter, only reason body in this mountain";looks thesea building in the erhai park, the angle of view inclines, alsoonlycan see the cangshan terminal. now, unceasingly leads the way alongwith thepleasure boat, in our eye cangshan is not clearer? somepeople said that, ahengduan pulse condition great arm, the tibetplateau extended west yunnan from"the roof of the world" to thesouth, cangshan was in this world famous sierra acloud range branch.
cangshan, also names the diancang, is green because of its mountaincolor,the mountain apex acquires fame in vain. cangshan altogetherhas 19 peaks. this19 peaks from the north to the south order are: thecloud makes, green, five, thelotus flower, the white clouds, thecrane cloud, three positive, the blue peak,the snowman, should behappy, the goddess of mercy, center and, longquan, thejade bureau,malone, the saint should, buddha go against, ma er, the settingsun.in 19 peaks, the malone peak is highest, elevation 4,122 meters. thecangshan19 peaks, two peaks clamp a brook, altogether 18 brooks; eastthe mountain streamflows, pours into erhai, 18 brooks from north tosouth, the base arrangement is:south the rosy cloud moves, wan hua,the positive brook, the awn wells up, thebrocade brook, the spiritspring, the white stone, the double mandarin duck,hides the immortal,mei xi, the peach brook, center the brook, the emerald,longxi, clearblue, remnant, pavilion mouth, is not positive.
the cangshan scenery by the snow, the cloud, springstone is famous. ifirstintroduce cangshan to everybody the snow. after the summer needlesscangshansnow, is dali "the love affair" four given names scenery. thesnow white cangshansnow, all previous dynasties article literatiapproves the refined language quitea lot, the folklore also many. thethe ming dynasty writer li yuanyang oncepraised: "date li cangshansnow, precioustai 19 peaks".
cangshans cloud is the famous biography is far and wide. the cloudgathersthe cloud to disperse, sometimes the pale like light smoke,sometimes is thicklike splashes ink. in fluctuates varied center, what is most mysterious is"looks the husband cloud" and "thejade belt cloud". so-called "looks the husbandcloud" is referswhenever the winter spring the season, the cangshan jade bureaupeakregular meeting appears a lonely cloud, suddenly remembers suddenlyfalls,about flutters, if hoped if attends to. unusual occupying to anits appearance,the diancang then suddenly gets up the storm, blows toerhai. so-called "jadebelt cloud", is refers whenever at the end ofthe summer fallinitially, afterrainfirst clear, between the cangshan 19 peakshalfways up the mountainside oftencan appear white clouds, the cloudsgatherscollects, slowly pulls open, if thepure white jade belt horizontallyties the green mountainside. is continuousdozens of miles,unexpectedly the date does not dissipate. marvelous is, "thejade beltcloud" meets the omen agriculture abundant harvest: it appearsthenumber of times to be many, same year on good crop weather. localpainationality has the farmers proverb: "cangshan is the jade belt, thehungrydog eats the rice".
篇14:云南香格里拉景点导游词
迪庆藏族自治州位于云南省西北部,西北边与西藏自治区为邻,全州面积23870平方公里,包括中甸、维西、德钦三个县,居住有藏、傈僳、汉、白、彝、回、普米、功、怒等民族。
迪庆藏族自治州处于国家级三江并流风景名胜区的腹心地带,三江占两江,雪山占七成,形成三江并流风景区的主体。
迪庆州府中甸县距昆明640多公里。迪庆州是云南省的制高点,境内有许多高耸入云的大山,著名的有云南第一峰卡格博峰,海拔6740米,为藏传佛教的朝觐圣地,位居藏区八大神山之首。其余高峰有环立于卡格博峰周围的太子十三峰,太子雪山海拔5396米,白茫雪山海拔5137米,其余海拔在4500米以上的高峰还有10多座。
在雪山环绕之间,颁着许多大大小小的草甸和坝了,这是迪庆各族人民生息繁衍的地方。这里土地肥沃,水草丰美,牛羊骏马成群,特别是中甸县的小大中甸,真有“天苍苍,野茫茫,风吹草低见牛羊”的风光。五月的中甸草原,碧绿的草地和山坡上的杜鹃花、格桑花和数不尽的各种小花争相怒放,姹紫嫣红,争奇斗妍,宛如一块块色彩斑斓的大地毯,骏马奔驰,牛羊滚滚,雄鹰翱翔,牧人在白云在蓝天下唱起牧歌,挥动长鞭,这就是人间仙境的生活,一幅活生生的美丽图画。
篇15:湖北概况导游词
我们今天游览的是被称其为湖北的"呼伦贝尔"的大九湖风景区,大九湖并非湖,而是一片沼泽地,属山涧盆地,也是一处高山湿地。高山湿地在我国不多见。这里海拔1700米,面积为36平方公里,中间却是17平方公里的平川,四周高山重围,若是在平原地区,这块平地是微不足道的,但是在"抬头见高山,地无三尺平"的神农架群山之中,出现这样的大面积的平地,却是少见的,大九湖因而享有"高山平原"的美称。
大九湖位于神农架的西麓,紧邻四川,靠近陕西,与重庆的巫溪、巫山县交界,是神农架通向重庆的西大门,古来便有"一脚踏三省六县"之说,也是神农架的四个乡之一的——大九湖乡政府所在地。到了大九湖之后,最有趣的还是扎向平川中的那些山头,仔细数一下,您会发现有九座山峰,有的人看着觉得是九条苍龙,在争饮甘醇,龙头、龙颈、龙身、龙尾无不形象逼真,活灵活现,又有人说那是倒拖在湖中的九条牛尾,山头依稀为牛腿、牛屁股。还有四句歌谣"四川过来九条牛,走到九湖未回头,何时识得其中味,不出天子出诸侯"。
两种说法不仅有形象依据,而且还有历史依据,九龙争饮说源出神农氏采药酿药酒时,引来了九龙争饮,造就了"四周山纵横,中间一地坪,绿树满坡生,水接天坑渗"的神妙景观。相传,当年的大九湖却是一片水乡,一溜排开的九个湖泊,黑水河贯通着彼此,不过湖中盛的并不是水,而是神农氏泡制的抗寒药酒,因而大九湖又叫大酒湖,酒香四溢,召来了九条苍龙全喝醉了,整个身子也就永远留在这了。
九牛说印证着"薛刚反唐"的故事,薛刚既是从大九湖跃出的诸侯,唐中宗被母后武则天贬为卢陵王驻守房州,却心系长安,做梦都想重返京城,再登帝位。李显得神农老祖指点,特命薛刚为帅,在大九湖屯兵、练兵,待时机成熟便起兵直捣长安城,一举推翻武周王朝,恢复唐号,李显再次登上中宗皇帝的宝座。
大九湖确实堪作这段历史的见证,平原周围,分布着10个屯兵点,分别叫做一字号、二字号、三字号直到九字号、帅字号,他们即为当年各营将士营地和元帅大帐的所在地,帅字号位置居中,最为险要,是薛刚元帅的大帐,千百年来,这的农民换了一代又一代,地名却始终未改。
平原西面山坡上至今保留着鸾英寨、擂鼓台等遗址,山槽间至今保留着卸甲套、九灯河的古名。鸾英寨即薛刚夫人纪鸾英的寨堡,它居高临下,易守难攻。擂鼓台即薛刚点将演阵的故址,场面开阔,可容万人。卸甲套流传着薛刚兵败,丢盔卸甲的故事。最便游赏的还是那座"娘娘坟",它位于平原中部的南侧,是一个大土堆,堆上原生有两棵栎树,须三人合抱,前些年,才被雷电劈倒。娘娘指花月姑,她是武则天侄子武三思的爱妾,才貌兼备,文武双全,随武三思征讨薛刚,却与阵前唐将调情,被夫君碎尸万段,抛尸荒野,一群神蚁,不忍目睹惨状,衔回尸体,终成一座土坟,这便是娘娘坟的来由。
大九湖在本世纪七十年代,开始了新的飞跃,继酒九公路修通后,林区政府就制定了开发大九湖的宏伟计划,包括三大工程:1、首先修渠排水,变沼泽为田园,井格形的排水渠网已经建成,梅花鹿、巴山黄牛、马头羊在此得到迅速发展;2、同时进行的是草场建设工程,已种植红三叶、白三叶等优质牧草近万亩;3、还有药园建设工程,这盛产独活、党参、三七、杜仲、当归等多种药材,还可以种植粮食、山果等,这些都已成为当地农民致富的主要财源。
大九湖还有两个游人必到的场所,一是梅花鹿圈养场,梅花鹿是国家二级保护动物,它们体态玲珑清秀,十分招人喜爱。我们所见到的梅花鹿原本不是神农架的,1986年,由国家科委和湖北省科委联合立项,由国家拨款22万元,在这里修建起5万平方米的梅花鹿圈养场。1987 年10 月10日,神农架在宜昌市接受由吉林省双阳鹿场赠送的22只黑龙江省左家实验动物研究所赠送的10只良种梅花鹿,这些梅花鹿经过精心喂养,一直在大九湖繁育后代。
二是"枯木逢春"。与梅花鹿场东西相望的一棵400多岁的老栎树本已在50年代枯死,80年代却爆出新芽,长出新枝,重新焕发了青春,当地百姓把这称为大九湖腾飞的吉兆。
我们祝愿大九湖变得更美!
篇16:景点英语导游词
Dear tourists
Hello and welcome to Lingshan, Tangshan. Im your guide.
Lingshan tourist area is located in the hinterland of Beijing, Tianjin andQin Dynasty. It is located in Caiyuan Town, Qianan City, Hebei Province. It isone of the eight scenic spots in Tangshan. Lingshan is famous for its beautifulmountains, secluded scenery, strange peaks, strange stones and water.
This magical scenic spot contains rich myths and historical legends. It issaid that Lingshan is the place where Nvwas mother made up the stone of heaven.In the past, Gonggongs head touched the mountain of Buzhou, the pillars ofheaven were broken, the earth was vast, the sky tilted to the northwest, and theearth sank to the southeast. In order to save the world. In this area, 36501pieces of wucaishi were used to fill the sky. When mending the sky, its handshadow turns into five peaks, so Lingshan is also called Wufeng mountain.
After mending heaven, some waste rocks and water wells for mending heavenwere abandoned at the foot of Lingshan mountain. Nature has created four uniquesceneries, six landscapes and wonders, which are really various, ingenious,lifelike and interesting.
It is said that if you touch a longevity stone, you will live longer; ifyou touch a hidden gem, you will attract wealth; if you strike a harmoniousstone, you will be harmonious; if you step on a wisdom stone, you will be happy.From then on, the well was not filled with water and dried up in winter andsummer, while the middle well was less than two feet deep and less than threefeet in diameter. It did not dry up for a long time and did not overflow withrain. It was warm in winter and cool in summer, just like Qiongjiang Yuye. Oftendrink this water, good for health, for Lingshan a great impasse, so Wufengmountain also known as Lingshan. The lotus pond is nine steps away from thewell, where all the water from the well is gathered. The lotus in the pool ismoistened by fairy water, graceful and refined. It is proud of others, just likea gentleman.
It is said that Duke Huan of Qi, who was a soldier of Guzhu, mistakenlylost himself in the ancient times. Fortunately, he led to the dry sea andstationed at the foot of Lingshan. In memory of the old horse who knew his way,he named the Fangdi as maguanying, and planted three white fruit trees, one ofwhich still exists. Qin Shihuang built the Great Wall, whip mountain to thenorth, the mountains are northbound trend, Lingshan face south, become one ofLingshan scenic spots. Li Shimin, Emperor Taizong of the Tang Dynasty, visitedthis place during his expedition to the Liao Dynasty. He saw the wonderfulscenery of Lingshan spring. He built the Baita temple and built it into atemple, which was worshipped at four seasons. Emperor Kangxi of the Qing Dynastyvisited Lingshan in the north and inscribed a plaque with the title of"beautiful Lingshan" to show the world. He called the scenery of Lingshan thecrown of Jingdong scenery.
Lingshan is famous for its beautiful scenery, strange peaks and rocks, andthe spirit of spring and water. It is said that those who live in Lingshan willlive longer. There are six monks in Baita Temple who are less than 90 years old,and the elders are more than 100 years old. It is said that the White Snake andthe green snake were trained to be immortals in this mountain and went to meetXu immortals. Because of the flood, the White Snake was put under the LeifengTower. Green snake had no choice but to dive back to Lingshan and continue topractice. In order to test her skill, she used her sword to chop a huge stone,which still exists today. Green snake gongman went to Hangzhou again, knockeddown Leifeng Pagoda and rescued white snake. The original white pagoda templededicated to the snake fairy hall. The cave where snake immortals practice andlive is still in existence, which has become one of the wonders of Lingshan.
Lingshan is actually a famous scenic spot in the north, with scenery stepby step and wonders everywhere. Although tourists were once left out in the coldbecause of the wars in the past dynasties, the five finger peaks stand in thesouth, the strange rocks stand as before, the search for abandoned rocks isstill firm, and the sound of Xianquan waterfall is still the same. The scenicspots of Dishui Guanyin cave are various. The scenic spots of Dishui Guanyincave are very dangerous. The winding path back to the Dragon Cave is wonderful.The flying stones are mysterious. The fairy ribbon shows the wonders of theworld.
Well, tourists, Lingshan is here to explain. Thank you for yoursupport!
篇17:陕西特色景点导游词
这天我们将游览被誉为“石作莲花云作台”的华山。华山又称太华山,位于西安城东120公里的华阴市以南。
华山古称西岳,是我国五岳之一,因山峰自然排列若花状,故得名华山。1992年12月会山被评为全国风景名胜40佳之一。即使没来有来过华山的朋友也会从一些搞笑的神话和掌故中了解到一些华山的状况,如“自古华山一条路”、“华岳仙掌”、“沉香劈山救母”、“华山论剑”,以及近代的智取华山等,这些美丽的神话传说和故事体现了自古以来人们对华山的向往和崇拜。
华南山北瞰黄河,南依秦岭,被称为“华山如立”,整个山体线条简洁,形如刀削、斧劈,奇峰突兀,巍峨壮丽。被誉为“天下奇险第一山”。
说到奇,是它由一块巨大的完整的花岗岩构成。古人云,“山无石不奇,无纯石不大奇”,“华山削成而四方,其广十里,高五千仞,一石也”是谓之“大奇”。华山共有五座主峰,其中东、西、南三峰最高,三峰鼎峙耸立,“势飞向云外,影倒黄河里”,有“天外三峰”之称。提到险,其凌空架设的“长空栈道”,悬岩镌刻的“全真岩”,三面临空,上凸下凹的“鹞子翻身”以及在峭壁悬岩上开凿的千尺童、百尺峡、老君犁沟、擦耳崖、苍龙岭等处都奇险异常。“自古华山一条路”。山中道路仅有南北一线,约10公里,逶迤曲折,艰险崎岖,不少地方真可谓是“一夫当关,万夫莫开”。
华山除了有壮丽的自然景观之外,同时又有丰富的历史文化积淀,人文景观比比皆是。仅山上山下及峪道沿途,题字、诗文、石刻就会使人流连忘返。
朋友们,我们此刻来到的就是玉泉院,据说因那里的泉水与山顶的玉井相通,水质清洌甘美,故名“玉泉院”。它是攀登华山的必经之地。相传为隐士陈抟所建。院内殿宇亭台、回廊曲折,泉水淙淙,是游赏胜地。玉泉院与我们一会将会见到的东道院、镇岳宫都是道教的活动场所,现共有殿宇53间。院中建筑多是清代乾隆年间重新修建的。
各位朋友,我们此刻位于五峰之一就是北峰脚下,距华山谷口约10公里,那里是华山山峪水流的源头。请大家顺着我手指的方向看那些树,也许是许多人都会认识它,对,就是青柯树。那里青柯树在此浮苍点黛,故名“青柯坪”。
过青柯坪至回心石。登山的道路由此交从平坦的石板路变为在峭壁上开凿的狭窄的石梯,眼看山路盘旋而上,许多意志薄弱的游客来到那里都会回心转意望山兴叹无功而返。
朋友们,此刻我们已到达了北峰。经过了前面的三关,我想大家已经对华山的险有了必须的认识了吧。北峰双名云台峰,海拔1550米,那里山势峥嵘,三面悬绝,巍然独秀,有若云状,因恰似一座云台而得名。它的高度是最低的,却有着十分重要的地理位置,它扼守的四峰的要枢。我们面前的这个小亭叫“军魂亭”,此名来源于景片《智取华山》。
此刻我们来到的是中峰。中峰又名玉女峰。传说春秋时,华山隐士萧史,善吹洞箫,优美的箫声博得秦穆公的小女儿弄玉的爱慕,使她放下了奢华舒适的宫廷生活,随箫史在此隐居,多年后二人修炼成仙乘凤而去,山上许多名胜也因此得名。有玉女洗头盆、舍身树等。由于这则美丽的感情故事,华山在它博大、庄严、深沉之后又被赋于了一些浪漫与温柔。
经中峰,我陪同大家去东峰参观。
东峰,又称朝阳峰,峰顶有一个朝阳台,在此是观日出的最佳地方。山不在高,有仙则名。华山据传是众多神仙聚居的地方。道家仙境。传说宋太祖赵匡胤与华山隐士陈抟老祖在一个孤峰,上有棋台,那就是他们下棋的地方。陈抟又叫希夷先生,是一个有道行的仙人,二人经过商议,越匡胤以华山做筹码。结果输给了陈抟,按事先订立的条件,华山自此成为道家的道场且永有纳粮。在东东峰的东崖上,有一天然图案。大家看到了吧,像不像一只巨掌?这只巨掌20余丈,五指参差不齐,中指直贯顶峰,每当日光照射,五指跃然如悬图上。这就是所谓的“关中八景”之首的“华岳仙掌”。据说在很久以前,华山和中条山相连,右足登开中条山,给黄河开出一条通道,此刻我们看到的就是河神的手指在托华山时留下的指印。
南峰又名落雁峰,是华山最高峰,海拔2160米,来到那里如临仙境。正如古诗所云“惟有天在上,更无山与齐,抬头红日近,俯首白云低”。那里四周都是松林,杂以桧柏,迤逦数里,浓阴密闭。此刻我们眼前看到的是险要之处就是第四险关“长空栈疲乏”。长空栈道悬空半壁,下临深渊,是华山最险要处之一。没有过人的胆量和坚定的意志,是不敢一游的。峰顶有“太上泉”,池水青绿澄澈,常年不竭,俗称“仰天池”。池崖上镌刻甚多,多为明清和近代诗人所题。武侠小说《射雕英雄传》中描述的“华山论剑”大概也是发生在南峰。
我们此刻来到的是华山的精华部分。西峰,又称莲花峰,得名于峰顶翠云庙前右侧的那块大石,其状如莲花,山峰奇拨峻峭,如刀切剑削,壁立千仞。此峰最高处有“摘星台”,登台俯瞰,秦川茫茫,蓝天如洗,浩瀚无际,渭、洛二水如银带,北望黄河细如丝。唐代大诗人李白观此景后曾写下“西岳峥嵘何壮哉,黄河如丝天际来”的美丽诗句。
此刻我们看到的巨石叫“斧劈石”。石身有一条0.66米宽的裂缝,关于这条裂缝也有一个感人的传说。玉皇大帝的小女儿圣母与被玉帝打下凡世的金单玺相爱之后,结为夫妻。二郎神杨戬大骂其妹三圣母私配凡夫,违反天条,于是将三圣母压在华山西峰顶的巨石下方,之后三圣母生下一个儿子,取名沉香,沉香长大成人得知真相后,来到华山,战胜杨戬,了压在母亲身上的巨石救出母亲,全家得以全聚。这就是“劈山救母”神话发生的地方。
亿万年来鬼斧神工,造就了华山惊险壮丽的自然景观,千百年来文人墨客的咏颂,使华山积累了丰富的文化内涵。能够说,华山与华夏紧紧相连,是中华民族的象征;从关于华山的传说、掌故中我们能够看出,它不但博大、计策、典雅、深沉、严肃,而且幽默、诙谐,甚至还有一丝浪漫与温柔,这不正我们中华民族的写照吗?
到那里呢,华山的游览也接近尾声了,期望我的讲解能给大家留下完美的回忆!
篇18:武夷山景点英语版导游词
Hello everyone! Im your guide. My name is tan. Please call me DirectorTan. "A stream runs through the mountains, and the clear and shallow scenerylingers in the nine twists and turns. A stream to rock Xiu, reflection immersioncold green Today, Im going to take you to Wuyishan Scenic Spot, which has thereputation of "qixiujia Southeast".
The first scenic spot we arrived at was the poetic Jiuqu River. First ofall, I would like to briefly introduce the general situation of Jiuqu River: inthe world, Wuyi Mountain is the first, and the soul of Wuyi is in Jiuqu River.This stream originated from the main peak of the Wuyi Mountains -- the southernfoot of Huanggang mountain. It is clear and clear. It passes through the WuyiMountain Scenic Area from west to East through Xingcun town. It is full of waterand turns into nine curves, so it gets its name. Jiuqu River covers an area of8.5 square kilometers, with a total length of about 9.5 kilometers. Each songhas a different landscape.
You can take a bamboo raft and meander down the Jiuqu River. The clearwater will make you forget all your troubles. The craggy peaks and craggy rockson both sides of the Strait will give you all kinds of reverie. Id like tobriefly introduce some precautions for taking a bamboo raft
1、 According to six people on a bamboo raft, we are free to combine;
2、 On the bamboo raft, please dont rush to make a speech before steppingon two bamboo. To avoid slipping into the water;
3、 When the bamboo raft is moving, you should follow the instructions ofthe rafters. Please dont take photos from the chair or walk on the raft.
Dear friends, the bamboo raft drives up to the shoal. The mountain on theright is called Xianyan. Please pay attention to whether this huge stone on therock looks like a banana fan. The three peaks close to Xianyan are not like aball in the middle, and the peaks on both sides are like two male lions,commonly known as "two lions playing ball". The rock on the right side of thestream has a sharp mouth and thin legs, and its back is covered with vines andflowers, commonly known as "peacock Kaiping stone".
Look at the two peaks on the right, one is danluyan, the other isxianjiyan. The former is named for its resemblance to the alchemy furnace of thelegendary taishanglaojun, while the latter has two round stone nests on therocks. It is said that it is the knee nests left by Wuyi immortal kneeling downto worship the emperors grandmother, so it is also called "xianxiyan". The twocaves beside the stream are called Micang and Yancang. Further on, the peak thatcatches our eyes is Tianzhu peak, commonly known as "JiuTan peak".
The second scenic spot we arrived at was the wonder of the world "a line ofsky". It is the most strange cave in Wuyi Mountain. The one on the left isLingyan cave, the one in the middle is wind tunnel, and the one on the right isFuxi cave. A line of sky is a crack in the middle of a mountain, just like asharp axe. Its less than a foot long, about 100 meters long, and leaks into theskylight line. This is the miracle of "uncanny workmanship". The first line ofthe sky is about 100 meters long and less than 90 cm wide. The narrowest part ofthe first line of the sky is only 50 cm. Some fatter tourists should be carefulnot to get stuck. Now please follow me from Fuxi cave into the cave, you can seea ray of sky light, just like a rainbow across the sky. Its very wet in a lineof days, and theres water in some places. Please be careful not to slip! Lookup, you can see bats passing overhead from time to time, and you may be hit bythe droppings of bats at any time. Tourists generally jokingly call people whoare stained with bat dung "lucky" and call them lucky people.
Dear friends, we have arrived at the third scenic spot, Tianxin scenicspot. The stream we see now is called Zhangtang stream. Zhangtangjian is thelongest mountain stream in the north of Wuyishan Scenic Area, about 7.5km long.Please follow the direction I pointed out. There are several adjacent caves onthe half wall of Danxia Mountain. There are several small wooden buildings inthe caves, which are built on the cliff. They are either hidden in the cave orclose to the cliff. They are up and down the hanging ladder and around thefence. I dont know if you have found a problem. Why is it called Tianjia framewhen the county building is built between the cliffs? This is because in orderto save time, the construction materials used in the construction at that timewere directly lifted from the rock bottom. Do you see that the fir trees thatwere erected outside the cave were the ones that installed the crane, a kind oflifting machinery. So the local people call this scene "sky frame". Go on, crossthe stone bridge in front of Huiyuan temple and turn left into Liuxiang stream.Liuxiangjian, formerly known as daoshuikeng, is located at the northern foot oftianxinyan. Strange to say, all the streams and springs in Wuyishan Scenic Spotrun from west to east to Xiakou and join Chongyang stream. Only this mountainstream, since the origin of the North Valley of Sanyang peak, flows to thenorthwest and flows back to the mountain, so it is named. Along the way, theflowing water and the flying flowers come together, and the faint fragrancecomes from time to time. Xu Xun, a poet of the Ming Dynasty, traveled here andcould not bear to leave, so he changed the name of the stream to "liuxiangstream". There is an alley Valley in the stream, with dangerous rocks standingon both sides, and only one person is allowed to flow between them. It is coolin summer, so it is called Qingliang gorge. A long way out of Qingliang gorge,you can see a black mountain peak, on top of which stands a huge stone leaningforward, just like a farmer wearing a hat. It is said that this huge stone camefrom afar, so it is called feilaifeng. Around Feilai peak, you can see that thismountain is called "Yuzhu peak". From Yuzhu peak to jiulongke. Jiulongke is asecluded and deep gorge. The rugged peaks of jiuren are like nine dragonssoaring into the sky. From jiulongke to Lixu, you can see the rock calledtianxinyan. The temple under the rock is Yongle temple, the largest existingtemple in Wuyi Mountain. After reconstruction, Yongle temple is 170 meters longfrom north to South and 150 meters wide from east to west, covering an area ofabout 26000 square meters. Yongle Temple flourished in the Qing Dynasty, withmore than 100 monks. Since the reform and opening up, especially in the 1990s,the relevant departments have decided to restore Yongle temple. At present, theconstruction of the main hall is in progress. Beside the mountain path leadingto the Zen temple, a new rock carving of Maitreya Buddha has been chiseled. Itis 19 meters high and 13 meters wide. The huge "Buddha" character behind therock is written by Emperor Kangxi of the Qing Dynasty. It is 11 meters high and9 meters wide, with a total area of 99 square meters, which means "nineauspicious".
Pay close attention to whether your eyes are tired. Take a rest. Next stopis Shuiliandong.
Dear friends, the cave we see now is the water curtain cave. Located in theeast of danxiazhang, shuilian cave was formerly known as Tangyao cave.Therefore, there are two flying springs on the top of ruiquan rock peak, flowingdown with the wind, just like a brilliant water curtain, so later generationschanged it to water curtain cave. The cave is the largest in Wuyishan ScenicArea, with a height of more than 100 meters and a width of more than 100 meters.The roof of the cave is obliquely covered, just like a cornice, covering half ofthe sky. In front of the entrance of the cave, the clear spring flows on bothsides all the year round, falling down from the top of the rock more than 100meters high. Where the breeze passes, the water drops are swaying and opening.With the wind, as if tiannu scattered flowers, as well as two hanging beadcurtain. Water curtain cave, Xuan Shuang bright, can accommodate hundreds ofpeople. The teahouses along the cliff are the sites of the Sanxian temple, whichwas originally dedicated to the great Confucians Liu Ziyun, Zhu Xi and Liu Gongof the Song Dynasty, and the three churches, which were dedicated to Confucius,Laozi and Sakyamuni. The curtain of water poured into the pool, splashingcontinuously, and then rippling again. It was so beautiful that it was like adragon playing in the water.
Please have a good look. Now were going to the fifth scenic spot, Wuyipalace. Now the building we see is Wuyi palace. Wuyi palace, also known asHuixian temple, Chongyou temple and Wannian palace, is a place where emperors ofthousands of generations worship Wuyi kings. It is also one of the six famousscenic spots in Song Dynasty. It is the oldest palace in Wuyi Mountain, with ahistory of more than 1000 years. Although the Wuyi palace, which has a longhistory, has been repaired in the past dynasties, it cant withstand severalfires and soldiers, leaving only a few empty rooms and broken walls. In the late1980s, with the support of relevant departments, the main hall of Wuyi palacewas restored. The restored Wuyi palace has been turned into Zhu Xi MemorialHall. The museum mainly displays the life stories of Zhu Xi, Cai Yuanding, youJiuyan, Liu Lun, Huang Gan and Zhen Dexiu. The five big words "Zhu Xi MemorialHall" on the front door plaque are the ink treasures left by former vice memberof the National Peoples Congress Comrade Fang Yi during his inspection of WuyiMountain. The two osmanthus trees in the courtyard are said to have been plantedby Zhu Xi himself, and they are eight or nine hundred years old.
Time flies like a meteor! Our trip to Wuyishan is coming to an end! Thereare many beautiful scenery in Wuyishan, such as Tianyou peak, Longchuan GrandCanyon, Taoyuan cave of "dongtianjiejie" and the charming hero slope. I hopethat this wonderland in the world, Wuyishan, with its gorgeous scenery, canleave you a good impression. At the same time, thank you for your support to mywork. Its really a pleasure to visit Wuyishan with you. Thank you again!
篇19:景点英文导游词
Hello everyone! We are visiting Mount Tai today. Im your guide, Wu Ying.Now please follow me to see Mount Tai!
First of all, let me introduce Mount Tai to you. Mount Tai is the first ofthe "Five Mountains" in China. It has the reputation of "the first in theworld", also known as Dongyue. It is one of the most beautiful and shocking tenfamous mountains in China. Mount Tai is located in the central part of ShandongProvince. Its natural landscape is majestic and tall. It has thousands of yearsof spiritual and cultural penetration and rendering, as well as the contrast ofhuman landscape. Famous landscapes include: Nantianmen, Yuhuangding,tianzhufeng, Shibapan, etc.
Now we come to Nantianmen first. South Tianmen is located in the lowdepression between feilongyan and xiangfengling, with two peaks, as if Tianmenhad opened itself. Looking up from below, it is like a palace in the sky, whichis the gateway to Mount Tai. There is a small courtyard inside the gate. Themain hall is the hall of Sanling marquis. It was built when Emperor Zhenzong ofSong Dynasty granted Mount Tai in the winter. It was dedicated to Tang Chen, GeYong and Zhou Wu, the admonishment officials of Zhou Dynasty. Later it waschanged into Guandi temple.
Then we came to Yuhuangding. Yuhuangding is the top of the main peak ofMount Tai, which is named after the Yuhuangmiao temple. Yuhuang temple was firstbuilt in the Ming Dynasty. The main buildings are Jade Emperor hall, YingxuPavilion, Wanghe Pavilion, dongxipeidian and so on.
Well, now please go and play by yourself, and gather at Tianzhu peak inthree hours. Please pay attention to: 1. Dont litter everywhere; 2. Dont spiteverywhere; 3. Protect the trees.
篇20:美丽湖南景点导游词
欢迎大家来到湖南白沙井!我是你们的导游,我姓x,大家可以叫我小x。为了便于大家参观游玩,下面我首先大家介绍一下。
江南名泉之一。位于市区贺龙体育场附近的白沙街东,天心阁下。是长沙第一泉,也是江南名泉之一。其井口用大理石砌成,长约67厘米,宽仅33厘米,井口东侧竖有“白沙古井”石碑。泉水清澈,杂质极少,水味甘美,无论冬夏,泉水不溢不竭,随舀随涨,始终保持同样深度。又经地下网纹红土及沙砾无数次过滤,水质特佳。此井虽小,却古今载誉,远近闻名,据清《一统志》载“在县东南二里,广仅尺许,最为甘冽,汲久不竭”。自明清以来,均有石刻,誉为长沙第一井。旧时沙水被挑着沿街叫卖。原只一眼,出水较急,明末水分二眼,出势渐缓,现经过多次修整,扩为四眼。旧时,井旁有一龙王庙,庙中有一幅对联:常德德山山有德,长沙沙水水无沙。说明泉水清澈纯净无比。用它沏茶称“沙水茶”,味浓香冽。长沙名酒“白沙液”,就是用此水酿成的。