博物馆导游英语(精彩20篇)

Wuhan Central Cultural District is located in the core area of Wuhan City,Hubei Province, between East Lake and Shahu Lake in Wuchang District, which isthe geometric center of Wuhan city. With a planning area of 1.8 squarekilometers and a total construction area of 3.4 million square meters, theproject is a world-class cultural tourism project with the core of culture andthe functions of tourism, commerce, business and residence invested by WandaGroup with 50 billion yuan. The overall planning of the project is led by WandaCommercial Planning Institute, and the design is completed with theparticipation of top design companies in various industries at home and abroad.Chuhehan street in Wuhan Central Cultural District phase I is an important partof the whole project. It is also the start-up project of Wuhan Dadong lakeecological water network construction project and the core project ofcommemorating the 100th anniversary of the 1911 Revolution.

On September 30, 20__, chuhehan Street opened, with a total constructionarea of 210000 square meters. It took only eight months from the commencement tothe opening. The construction speed has set a record in the industry, and theconstruction quality and investment promotion brand are leading in the country.It has been highly praised by leaders at all levels in Hubei Province and WuhanCity, and has been widely recognized by all walks of life.

After the opening of chuhehan street, the National Day holiday attractedmore than 2 million people, becoming the top three hot spots of holiday flow inChina. The Han street of Chu River is a modern picture of Qingming River.Chuhehan street is not only a commercial project, but also an urban historical,cultural and ecological landscape project. The comprehensive economic and socialeffects are very significant. "Chu River" runs through the East and west ofWuhan Central Cultural Area and is the soul of the cultural area. With a totallength of 2.2 km, Chuhe River connects East Lake and Shahu Lake, which is thefirst project of "six lake connected water network treatment project" approvedby the State Council in Wuhan. The width of the water surface is 40 to 70meters, and the width of riverside greening and road is 150 meters. RiversideLandscape with tree shade, step-by-step landscape change, provide a beautifulleisure place for Wuhan citizens.

Wanda Group has invested heavily in building five luxury, low-noise, zeroemission environmental protection cruise ships for water tourism in Wuhan EastLake, Shahu Lake and Chuhe River. "Han Street" commercial pedestrian street islocated on the South Bank of Chu River. It is built along the river, with atotal length of 1500 meters and a total area of 210000 square meters. Itincludes shopping, catering, culture, leisure, entertainment and otherbusinesses, and gathers more than 200 first-class businesses at home andabroad.

Han street is mainly built in the style of the Republic of China. Modernarchitecture and European architecture with fashionable elements areinterspersed in it. Tradition and modern are in harmony. The planning and designorientation of Wuhan Central Cultural District is "the first in China, the firstin the world, and a place of worship in the industry", which will become a newbrand of world culture. Chuhehan street, phase I of Wuhan Central CulturalDistrict, is an important part of the whole project. The perfect combination ofchuhehan street can be called the modern "Qingming River map".

Today Im going to show you the memorial hall of the former residence ofthe famous Anti Japanese national hero General Yang Jingyu.

The memorial hall of General Yang Jingyus former residence is 15kilometers away from Queshan county. Before arriving at the memorial hall, Iwould like to introduce the glorious life of General Yang Jingyu to you.

General Yang Jingyus surname was Ma, his name was Shangde, his breast namewas Shunqing, and his name was Jisheng. He was born on February 26, 1905 (the10th day of the first lunar month) in a farmers family in Liwan village,Queshan county. He studied in a village private school when he was a child. In1918, he was admitted to the first primary school of Queshan county withexcellent results. In 1919, the May 4th Youth Patriotic Movement swept acrossthe country. At the age of 14, Yang Jingyu devoted himself to the fiercestruggle. In the autumn of 1923, he was admitted to Kaifeng weaving and dyeingschool in Henan Province, where he joined the Communist Youth League of China in1926. In the winter of the same year, under the instruction of the party andLeague organization, he led the peasant movement in huiqueshan county. In thespring of 1927, Yang Jingyu was elected as the president of the farmersAssociation of Queshan county. In April, he led the shocking peasant uprising insouthern Henan, organized 50000 peasants to besiege Queshan county. After fourdays of fierce fighting, he occupied the county, defeated a brigade of theEighth Army of the Northern Warlords, captured Wang Shaoqu, the countymagistrate, and established the county-level peoples political power led by theCommunist Party of China -- the temporary Public Security Commissioner ofQueshan county At the meeting, Yang Jingyu was elected as the Standing Committeemember. On June 1, Yang Jingyu was transferred from a member of the CommunistYouth League to a member of the Communist Party of China in the tiger cage(place name) of Chengguan Town, Queshan county. On July 15, the Wuhan governmentof the Kuomintang defected and revolutionized, and the new revolutionary regimewas attacked by the local stubborn forces in Queshan county. Yang Jingzi, ZhangJiaduo, Zhang Yaochang, Li Mingqi and other comrades led their troops to move tothe East Liudian area of the county to continue their struggle and open up a newbase.

On September 30, he, Li Mingqi, Zhang Jiafeng and Zhang Yaochang led theAutumn Harvest Uprising in Liudian, reorganized the Queshan County Committee ofthe Communist Party of China, and established the southern Henan guerrillas ofthe Chinese workers and peasants Red Army, with Yang Jingyu as commander inchief. During this period, General Yang Jingyu led his troops to fight fiercelywith several times the enemy, and beat back the attack of Kuomintang reactionaryforces and the harassment of local gentry forces. At that time, the armycontrolled a large area as far as Ma Xiang in the East, Minggang in the south,county town in the West and Shuitun in the north, and established the Sovietregime. Under the direction of the Party Central Committee, in order to carryout a long-term guerrilla war, establish a consolidated revolutionary base, andlead the victory to the whole country, the troops left the plains and rushed tothe mountainous areas to open up the siwangshan revolutionary base. In the lateautumn and early winter of 1927, General Yang Jingyu was transferred to work inHenan Provincial Committee of the Communist Party of China. During this period,he was arrested and jailed three times. All of them were rescued and released bythe party, and then transferred to Shanghai. Soon, he was transferred fromShanghai to Northeast China. During his stay in Northeast China, he servedsuccessively as secretary of Fushun Special Branch of CPC, Secretary of DaowaiDistrict Party committee of Harbin, Secretary of Harbin municipal Partycommittee, President of Anti Japanese general League, Secretary of MilitaryCommission of Manchuria Provincial Party committee of CPC, political commissarof Panshi guerrillas, commander of the first division of the first army ofNortheast Peoples Liberation Army, and commander of the first army of NortheastDemocratic Anti Japanese Alliance.

On February 23, 1940, in sandaoweizi, Baoan village, Mengjiang county (nowJingyu County), Jilin Province, Yang Jingyus troops were unfortunatelysurrounded by the Japanese army. While suffering from hunger, cold, fatigue andinjury, Yang Jingyu still insisted on fighting and died at the age of 35. Out ofadmiration and love for the general, the people in his hometown built thememorial hall of General Yang Jingyus former residence. The memorial was firstbuilt in the autumn of 1966 and then shut down during the ten years of turmoil.It was opened in 1981 after expansion, with a construction area of 4466 squaremeters.

Dear friends, we have come to Liwan village, Queshan County, the hometownof General Yang Jingyu.

The gate of the memorial hall of the former residence of General YangJingzi faces north. It is of brick and stone structure. The building ismagnificent, with double eaves and brackets, and glass and green tile top. Onthe lintel of the door was written "Memorial Hall of the former residence of theAnti Japanese hero General Yang Jingyu.". On the back, chairman Zhu De wrote"the peoples hero Comrade Yang Jingyu is immortal" with strong handwriting. Aneat passageway leads south, and the stone bust of General Yang Jingyu standsmajestically in the courtyard. There is a marble base 2 meters high, 0.8 metersthick and 1.20 meters wide. It was written: "General Yang Jingyu, 1905-1940". Inthe south is a row of nine exhibition halls, displaying 92 pictures, charts, oilpaintings and so on, which systematically introduces the life story of GeneralYang Jingyu. North of the statue is a common farmyard. A plaque was hung on thelintel, which read: "former residence of General Yang Jingyu". There are fourrooms in the North (one in the West and one in the East) and two small rooms ineach. There are three rooms in the East and three in the west, all of which areof brick and wood structure with small yellow tile top. On the west side of thecourtyard is a Sophora tree planted by General Yang Jingyu when he was young.Beiwu is the birthplace of General Yang Jing and the residence of his youth. Atthe east end of the north room, there are simple tables and benches. This is theplace where General Yang Jingyu led the peasant revolution in southern HenanProvince in his youth, and where some major struggle strategies came into being.The East and West rooms are exhibition rooms with 101 photos, charts, documents,books and so on. It mainly introduces Yang Jingyus revolutionary activities inhis youth and youth, especially his revolutionary cultural relics during thepeasant revolution in southern Henan, as well as the enamel bowls, militarypots, chopping boards, fur coats, leather mattresses and other military articlesused as commander-in-chief in Northeast China and the generals childhood Thereare more than 30 learning tools. These precious cultural relics vividlyrepresent the revolutionary history and the glorious life of the general. Theyare vivid teaching materials for patriotism education and the construction oftwo civilizations.

La région autonome zhuang du guangxi BeiHaiShi situé à cet effet à l’extrémité sud du golfe beibu,. Ville de 11 km de long entre le nord et le sud, 20 kilomètres de large. Ouverture de fer sur le territoire du nord, 209, 325, autoroutes publique touchent directement à nanning, sur un pied d’égalité avec les hommes, de la mer du nord et de guilin, chongqing, canton, chengdu, dans des villes importantes telles que la région sud-ouest de Chine a été facile de routes par voie maritime. La Chine ancienne maritime du «route de la soie, port de gaza dans l’ouest de la Chine seule villes littorales ouvertes, ainsi que dans l’ouest de la Chine, est le seul à disposer de l’aéroport et du port maritime, des routes et des chemins de fer, dans des expositions de tourisme et de loisirs comme un luxe.

BeiHaiShi du guangxi, situés au large du nord-est. ° oe 108 50 km à 109 ° 47 45 km ° 21», 28 tendent à 29 ° 55 km à 21 km au nord-ouest de 34», à nanning 206 km à l’est, au sud-est du guangdong 198 km à haikou 147 à hainan. West nord-sud dans trois cîtés par continent, propositions (24,74 km2), soleil à son déclin (1,8 km2) deux propositions du continent sur une île, mais proches de zones urbaines contre environ. BeiHaiShi et à l’asie du sud-est de la province de hainan, à proximité de YunGuiChuan, dos, DaXiNa dans les gouvernorats de DaXiNa, hainan et du sud-est, occupe une position géographique pôles. Une superficie totale de 35 kilomètres carrés la superficie urbains 957 kilomètres carrés. GePuXian relevant de la ville, les zones urbaines, les zones maritimes, la banque TieShanGang. Le domicile de la fin de l’année 20xx, la municipalité 161,75 millions d’habitants, dont la population (à l’exception GePuXian en dehors de 59,3 millions).

BeiHaiShi menacés par mer municipalités du nord, on tire destinée à l’origine du JiaQing engagements, depuis l’année. Le long appelée Sur les années yantai 1876 britannique du traité de commerce de vestiges immuables. Le 4 décembre 1949, dans la ville de libération à l’époque, la juridiction GePuXian appartenant à canton (sud), avant janvier 1951 d’importance régionale du guangdong, guangxi en mai de la même année, a officiellement transféré mars 1952, guangxi, avant mai 1955 du guangdong, 1956 à 1958 échelons, à la GePuXian communes populaires (genre) à zhanjiang. Au niveau des districts, en 1959, à la ville de 1964 échelons entre janvier et juin 1965, des opérations de maintien de la paix dans la région autonome du guangxi. En 1982 par le tourisme, l’ouverture des villes. Octobre 1983 DeJiShi pour reprendre. Avril 1984 département d’état sur l’extérieur de quatorze l’un des villes côtières. Du 1er juillet 1987 GePuXian BeiHaiShi des opérations de maintien de la paix. En 20xx, la mer du nord, le 9 novembre pour vagabonds culturelles historiques du conseil des affaires d’etat.

La mer du nord, est un paysage Urbain, avec le climat. Situé au soleil, la mer du nord, précipitations tropicales, la végétation luxuriant. YeLu tout au long de l’année, quatre saisons GuaGuo consacré beaucoup compliqué. Le milieu naturel sont bien protégés dans de nombreux pays du continent et les îles côtières naturels, bonne température des plages, Vincent paronnaud nette à flot souple, comme la capacité nette de tapis, la qualité de l’eau au niveau national. Riche en ressources marines, la mer du nord FuYang fraiche, air pur à forte teneur en Chine d’ions, les plus grandes villes de la Chine, YangBa «villes plus vivables», il s’agit là de villes vivables peut être un «trois» (c’est -à-dire en mer du nord, zhuhai, weihai, xiamen). Un Un beau pays qu’est BeiHaiShi, quatre saisons RuChun, dans la ville côtière pittoresque, “ maritime dans la Chine ancienne de la soie» ne sont pas dans leur pays d’origine, sont l’un des ports à l’un des 14 villes littorales ouvertes, ainsi que dans la région autonome du guangxi zhuang, BeiHaiShi, situés au large du nord-est, du viet nam, du guangdong, sur la côte de la province de hainan, et à DaXiNa, hainan et du sud-est, sud-ouest pivot du commerce extérieur est plus facile d’accès territorial à la mer, dans la région de l’asie et du pacifique du sud-ouest de la Chine, et l’économie unique de ses avantages géostratégiques dans le nord du pays, WanPan une perle.

Un grand nombre de paysages culturels du yangzi disponibles, dont les principales sont les suivantes:

YinTan du continent, propositions, le soleil à son déclin, XingDaoHu, les réserves naturelles, les mangroves qu’a fournie le parc forestier national, la mer du nord (zhuhai), LaoJie du parc beihai, société evergreen trading corporation, la mer du nord compte avenue, le monde sous-marin, la mer du nord, la mer du nord, pose de nouveaux vitrages, fruits à l’étranger, à la musique BeiHaiShi fontaine, en face du monument du parc beihai, school of business, sun yat sen BeiHaiShi des travaux, la sculpture, la mer du nord, la mer du nord de l’église catholique de la bibliothèque, la mer du nord, l’allemagne SenBao firme étrangère ciea ses propositions de vacances, le port de baignade continents GePuXian l’église catholique, musées, monuments, la mer du nord, la mer du nord NaZhu PiaoYuan QiLou, ZhenZhuQuan pont, HuiAi, GePu guzm á n, composé de pavillon HanMu, la mer du nord, les mangroves, de l’aquaculture, des versants PuDu boulversé trincomalee, trincomalee, au cap, WenChang BaiLong sites, dont ZhenZhuCheng résistance ChenMingShu colombier, telles que le lac chant camphrier six.

YinTan situés dans la mer du nord du pays YinTan un endroit pittoresque du tourisme en vacances, parcs et YinTan plages parc. À partir de la mer du nord ouest, YinTan QiaoGangZhen par grand port, dans le chapeau par zones, dans les secteurs est et le district de plage s’étendant sur environ 24 kilomètres, et 3 000 mètres dans 30 — largeur entre 12 kilomètres carrés, la superficie terrestre, d’une superficie totale d’environ 38 kilomètres carrés. D’une superficie de plus de dalian, yantai, qingdao, BeiDaiHe au bord de la plage de xiamen et la somme de baignade en moyenne seulement 0,05 pente. Grève des ShiYingSha par l’accumulation envisageait, sous le soleil, la plage, pur et FanChu fluorescent peut YinTan, la mer du nord, appelée ainsi pour la YinTan plages de sable, M. Jean ping; XiBai fortes vagues, la conservation et la gestion des requins, non», «un banc ciaprès». Guangxi YinTan beihai, sous la présidence de l’ancien président YangShangKun pays en 1997 le 4 janvier à dessiner la candidature d’un banc ci-dessous "jours".

Propositions de BeiHaiShi dans la province du guangxi continents au 21 milles du littoral dans la mer du nord, à 36 jeunes, est un des plus populaires de Chine, guangxi des îles volcaniques plus tenu à sea island (États-Unis). Propositions du continent et à l’accumulation des éruptions volcaniques et d’intégrer des sédiments, chihuahua, au sud de l’île du nord de la JunXian tirent leur offre un contraste frappant avec les eaux côtières du vivant de l’île, les cîtes particulières et des fonds marins, les coraux en eau profonde, précieux et de la diversité des espèces merveilleux merveilleux. Il l’appelle paradis sur terre, et il en direction du sud-est environ neuf milles du littoral de l’île, sous le soleil à son déclin. En outre, les catholiques (hakkas religieuses, telles que KeGu unique, nos côtes et du folklore, coexistence pacifique en touristes ne sont pas les mêmes que les sentiments et lui.

XingDaoHu GePuXian situées dans le nord-ouest BeiHaiShi 24 kilomètres du fleuve HongChao réservoirs, municipalités, 50 kilomètres environ une heure. Dans les districts des collines préhimalayennes, en en relief atteignait diverses formes, la sylviculture, quelle que soit leur 026 verdoyant, îles YiKeKe étoiles pour ressembler à un rayon de tous SaLa 600 km2 BiBo XingDaoHu verte, d’où son nom.

La CCTV XingDaoHu sont grandes, dans la ShuiHuChuan ShuiBo poutre fortin dans la montagne» de l’une des bases photographié extérieur.

Les BeiHaiShi est du golfe beibu, ont été d’une grande richesse de ressources marines. Pêche chinoise «quatre». Haïti est principalement spécialités hippocampes, perles, concombre de mer, ceinture, la plupart des ailerons de requin,,,, ShiBan crabes, Pierre squale, calmars, seiche, grand huître, crevettes et les crustacés.

Qui sont les plus célèbres perles, il ne faut pas oublier la mer du nord peut acheter bouquet, examiner et dont elle tirerait de plusieurs proches est le meilleur moyen de dons offerts. Perles n’est pas toujours bien moins cher, est d’environ 10 fois et, si elle est étrangère est ne voit pas, en tant que GuiJian les cadeaux et face aux proches et amis. Également Même si de nombreux ZhenZhuBei perles de congé, pouvait acheter à des millions ont été soigneusement. Type et considérablement les ZhenZhuBei essentiellement sous forme de poudre.

La mauvaise situés dans les régions subtropicales, riche lingnan de fruit. Pêche douce comme le miel, pommes, sont parmi les raisins, les poires, pastèques, etc. Propositions de continents des bananes, plus MuBoLuo. GePu ont fait l’objet d’une LongYan, dans un SuDongPo millénaire intègre à l’état sur le site de la mine LongYan qualité vise à faire des vers l’état arô différent est dépourvue de toute ambiguïté et ne peut la reconnaissance litchi. La transformation en LongYan viande (également connue sous le nom de viande, intègre longane), sur la LiShiZhen herboristerie titres et sous-titres affirme que «la viande intègre, sexuelle, agrément peut compléter, AnShen plus de sang». La résidence est Li RouZhi l’oriole de bouche, agrément doux, 1957 nucléaires a envoyé du président mao.

Un JiaoDiao: produits d’artisanat, tissage, coquillages d’artisanat.

Mon pays a été l’un des premiers du commerce extérieur et aux points de passage de la «route de la soie» est l’un des points de départ, YunGui l’histoire, takahisa Xiang, société, osmanhe, des provinces et du commerce extérieur, l’un des principaux produits de base géographique plaque tournante.

Port de mer dans la mer du nord anciennes étapes dans les zones TieShanGang ridge et du fleuve. Port de mer des ports, on pourrait envisager la construction d’un grand nombre de différentes formes de mouillage portuaire. De la récente principalement en chaîne de montagnes et de TieShanGang.

La mer du vieux: 1 000 mètres du littoral, de la planification à l’intention des petites et moyennes. Compte actuellement 7 postes à quai plus fiables, 1 000 tonnes, dont 1 000 tonneaux. Un rouliers tonnes

La nouvelle étape du long parcours ridge: 1, 4 000 mètres au-dessus du niveau de la WanDunJi mouillage 2, 2 millions de tonnes et 1 350 WanDunJi mouillage. La nouvelle étape du ridge proposé comprend trois la digue, le port de quatre ports du littoral, de tirer pleinement parti des terrains à bâtir WanDunJi mouillage passagers embarqués contenant 25 (1 poste). Plus spécialement: le port d’un port, ii ChiJian neuf ChiJian comprend sept, trois, quatre port six comprend trois port. 30 décembre 20xx, le port de la chaîne de montagnes trois étapes officiellement la capacité de concevoir, 2 millions de tonnes et s’achever en 20xx.

TieShanGang creek: le long du littoral du flot bathymétriques paisible, de bonnes conditions d’entrée de bay, dans le golfe arabique, à ShunChe citernes bouche d’eau naturelles 5 mètres au-dessus du niveau de la mer, dont les eaux 217000 mètres au-dessus de 10 mètres au-dessus du niveau de la mer, un 9000 mètres au-dessus du niveau de la planification à long terme peut être un port en eau profonde; West bay ports naturels directe, citernes d’eau naturelles tranchées profondes, 10 mètres au-dessus du niveau de la mer, dont les eaux de 6 mètres de long de plus de 15 mètres au-dessus de 2 mètres au-dessus du niveau de la mer dans les eaux. 30 décembre 20xx de 10 WanDunJi du TieShanGang, un quai public, la production officielle. Le même jour, TieShanGang réouverture officielle du guangxi, 10 WanDunJi officiellement un quai public annuel, 6 millions de tonnes.

En outre TieShanGang du district no 3 4 terminaux échappent en 30 juillet 20xx, les travaux de construction dans la zone de la mer du nord TieShanGang 1 à 4 du projet XuJian terminaux embarqués et qui est principalement conçue pour 10 produits WanDunJi 2 se concevoir, annuel prévu à près de 8 millions de tonnes, censés s’achever à la fin de l’année. TieShanGang port 5 à 10 du 10 WanDunJi embarqués, 15 WanDunJi proposé pour les trois terminaux, 40 millions de tonnes de pétrole brut, les capacités d’accueil des plans mis en chantier en septembre 20xx. D’ici à 20xx, les secteurs de 1 à 20 TieShanGang échappent à quai, le port de mer complète du domaine sera considérablement sa capacité opérationnelle pour parvenir à plus de 120 millions de tonnes, le port de chargement du reprochés millions de tonnes. Planification des TieShanGang conformément à leur capacité d’enlèvement, devrait s’élever à 4 millions de tonnes, ce qui donne à la mise en place des premiers villes littorales ouvertes en tant qu’institution nationale de la mer du nord a réellement servi de l’association du port au sud-ouest, le circuit économique importante artère et l’asean.

En cisjordanie LuoKou bay i du 10 au Yin mordre la ShenCao mètres au-dessus du niveau de la mer peut être longue, 6 000 mètres de 10 à 20 WanDunJi administrateurs, comme le charbon, le pétrole, tels que l’acier embarqués. Long parcours industriel réservé 18600 mètres, en prévoyant des terrains à bâtir entre 60 et 85. La pente du départ de la Pierre, environ 700 mètres au-dessus du niveau de la mer peut être entreprises moyennes mouillage de 25 à 35.

Quatre vents du fleuve et de consolidation de la paix: 5 000 tonnes et que les récents embarqués qui n’a pas fait une telle déclaration.

Plusieurs dialectes du passage, notamment KeGu mandarin, langue parlée, etc. Des états avaient initialement dialectes sont répartis dans les langues vernaculaires; il GePuXian intègre, dans la ville de villes de comté a, dans les zones urbaines, BeiHaiShi akashi cap haïtien, une banque GaoDeZhen, dans la zone de la mer BaiHu. Le GePuXian d’églises, pertuis, tandis que les villes de chant camphrier KeGu de passage. En ce qui concerne la circulation en mer du nord sur la langue parlée dans la mer du nord, sont aujourd’hui plus officielle, les dialectes le cantonais. Ouverture probe Selon les experts YueFangYan l’université jinan ChenTao critique, la mer du nord, a été KeGu langue parlée par le cantonais, explore YuXiang du golfe beibu, des côtes-du-rhône. Depuis la réforme et l’ouverture, la mer du nord en raison de l’arrivée d’un grand nombre de migrants, mandarin sur le terrain est de plus en plus répandue.

龙潭瀑布群位于茨坪北面七公里处，有五潭十八瀑之称。龙潭以瀑布数量多、落差大、形态美而著称。

龙潭瀑布群第一潭名碧玉潭，瀑布落差达67米，水声震耳，水雾如烟，它座落在大峡谷的始端，三面危崖如削，长满绿苔。一面地势稍缓，浏览便道就在这一边，巨大的水雾从这里腾空而起，这一带树林和箸竹在大雾、疾风作用下都向一边偃伏。

第二潭名锁龙潭，瀑布掩映在杜鹃林中，水声沉闷，好似被锁的蛟龙急欲出洞。

第三潭名珍珠潭，瀑布落差30多米，水声清脆，潭面湛蓝，瀑布在半空中碎成无数闪亮的水珠，直击潭面，恰似珍珠落玉盘，故名珍珠潭。

第四潭名击鼓潭，瀑布口有巨石阻遏，河水被切成数股夺路奔流落入深潭，声若击鼓，潭里娃娃鱼来回穿梭，螃蟹时隐时现。

龙潭瀑布群中的第五潭叫仙女潭，是五潭中形态最美的，在瀑布落水口有一块卷髻状苍石，水流分成两股迂迥，在苍石下又合成一股直冲而下，远看第五潭瀑布，好像一位身着大袍裙的仙女在翩翩起舞，线条轮廓极其分明。

There is a song called "often go home to have a look". There is a desire togo out and have a look. Welcome to the pure land of Fantian, Taoyuan andTongren. I am the tour guide of this trip to Fanjing Mountain. Next to me ismaster Wang, the driver of our trip to Fanjing Mountain. He has many years ofdriving experience. Guizhou not only has the reputation of "ecological island,song and dance Island, wine Island, culture island", but also "cave world,mountain kingdom". Next, Ill bring you the tour guide of Fanjing Mountain,hoping to help you.

Fanjing Mountain is located at the junction of Jiangkou, Yinjiang andSongtao counties in the east of Guizhou Province. Nature has created the magicalscenery of Fanjing Mountain. To use a poem to describe it, it is full of strangerocks and trees, exotic animals and rare birds. Therefore, it is also one of the26 world nature reserves that have joined the United Nations "man and biosphere"reserve network, known as the "ecological kingdom". The whole Fanjing Mountainis huge, about 21 kilometers wide from east to west, 37 kilometers long fromnorth to south, with a total area of 567 square kilometers. The whole scenicarea has magnificent mountains and streams.

Members of the group, what we see is the longzongchan temple, which is alsothe entrance of the scenic spot. Please take your belongings and come with me toenter this holy land. We are all lucky people. Since April 20__, the ropeway ofFanjing Mountain has been officially opened. Fanjing Mountain, a tourist resortwith 7897 stone steps, is no longer unattainable. Today, we can overlook FanjingMountain through the ropeway cable car. We can have a panoramic view of thebeautiful scenery of Fanjing Mountain. At the same time, we can also overlookall kinds of exotic flowers, trees and rare birds in the forest Animals, becausethere are many rare animals and plants in many countries, such as qiangoldenmonkey, a national first-class protected animal, he is known as "the only childin the world", as well as Davidia involucrata, Abies faxoniana and variousbirds. In fact, we travel to experience the nature and enjoy the excitement andsense of achievement brought by the nature, so its a good choice to walk tenthousand steps to the top of Fanjing Mountain. When we hike to the top ofFanjing Mountain, we will have the feeling of "seeing all the small mountains ata glance". The total length of the trail is 26 kilometers, and its constructionis based on rocks, pebbles, and some other uses The cement is filled withcement, which is carried by the local residents bag by bag. What they have donehas played a role in ensuring our safety. Look at the beautiful farm fieldsnearby, we really deserve to enjoy hiking and sightseeing.

Fanjing Mountain is a famous "ancient Buddha Taoist center". Chengen templeis the best witness. Covering an area of 1200 square meters, Chengen temple isthe main building of Fanjing peak temple group. It is also one of the fivefamous Buddhist mountains. It is also the only Maitreya Buddhist Taoist center,which is similar to Manjusri Bodhisattva Taoist center in Wutai Mountain ofShanxi Province, Puxian Bodhisattva Taoist center in Emei Mountain of SichuanProvince and Guanyin Bodhisattva Taoist center in Putuo Mountain of ZhejiangProvince Buddhist temples began in the Southern Song Dynasty, developedtortuously in the Yuan Dynasty, first flourished in the Yongle period of theMing Dynasty, and flourished in the Wanli period of the Ming Dynasty. It has ahistory of at least three or four hundred years. Since its opening, incense hasbeen extremely prosperous, and many people believe in worship

The Rhododendron corridor is the main attraction of Fanjing Mountain inspring, and it is worth visiting. As for Hongyun Jinding, it is a masterpiece ofFanjing Mountain. People pull the chain step by step to climb Hongyun Jinding,the second peak of Fanjing Mountain. For many people, it takes a lot of courageand a challenge. It rises from Fanjing Mountain and rises to the sky 100 metersabove the ground. It can be called "a pillar of heaven". On the top of it areMaitreya hall and Sakyamuni hall. It is said that the two Buddhists traveledhere together. When they saw the summit, they wanted to take it for themselves.Later, after mediation by the Jade Emperor, they took out a golden knife andsplit the golden roof in half. So the two Buddhists did not quarrel with eachother We share the fireworks in the world, so we have a wonderful work scissorsgorge and a classic ancient bridge Tianqiao. If we climb up the Jinding toworship, we will be happy like immortals. You need to refuel.

Dear judges, dear students, good evening. I would like to ask if you have aplace that you cant dream of. If so, please keep it. If not, please look here.The ancient city of Phoenix will be the paradise you dream of returning to yourhometown. Im your tour guide

Fenghuang ancient city is a national historical and cultural ancient city.It was once praised as one of the most beautiful small cities in China by thefamous New Zealand writer Louis Ailey. So where does it get its name?

There are two legends about him: 1. It is said that Phoenix, the god birdof the kingdom of Heaven (ancient India), set himself on fire after he was 500years old. Resurrected from the ashes, delicious, no longer dead. This bird isPhoenix, the king of birds in China. There is a mountain in the southwest ofFenghuang, which looks like a flying phoenix. Therefore, Fenghuang ancient cityis named after it.

2 Wutong also has a beautiful legend: according to legend, there were fivehuge Indus trees in the ancient times, representing five directions in thesoutheast and Northwest China. These Wutong trees once ushered in Phoenixhabitat.

Dear tourists, which statement do you agree with? Anyway, Phoenix is abeautiful name.

Fenghuang ancient city is located in the southwest of Hunan Province,belonging to the Tujia and Miao Autonomous Prefecture of Western Hunan Province.It is located on the Bank of Tuojiang River, surrounded by mountains andmagnificent passes. The total area is 1759 square kilometers. Its warm inwinter and cool in summer, rich in light and four distinct seasons. Its a goodplace for tourism. Of course, the beauty of Phoenix is not only due to itsclimate.

Next, Id like to introduce my dream back to my hometown, phoenix ancientcity, from three aspects.

Beautiful scenery of Phoenix

The beauty of Phoenix

The custom beauty of Phoenix

First of all, one of the beautiful scenery - Tuojiang River

The green river meanders under the ancient city wall. It is the TuojiangRiver. The water of Tuojiang River is clear, and the water flow is gentle. Youcan see the water plants in the soft waves, gently, supporting a long pole.

The emerald foothills of Nanhua mountain reflect the center of the river,fishing boats count in the river, and the evening drum and morning bell sound inthe mountains. Down the river, across the Hongqiao, a picture of Jiangnan WaterVillage will be displayed in front of you. The slender stilted buildings, theLongevity Palace, the ten thousand pagodas, and the duocui tower are like alandscape that never comes back.

The water is gentle, so the city is so rigid, the second beautiful scenery- the southern Great Wall. Most of the southern Great Wall is located in XiangxiTujia and Miao Autonomous Prefecture of Hunan Province. It was built in the 33rdyear of Jiajing in Ming Dynasty. With a total length of 382 Li, it is one of thelargest ancient buildings in Chinese history. It is known as the Wanli wall inmiaojiang. His aim was to prevent the Miao people from uprising. The ruins ofthe South Great Wall tell us the vicissitudes of hundreds of years of wind andrain, the desolation of the first tomb, and the promise when we stick to it. Itseems that it takes us into an old dream, in which there are wolf smoke, hornhorn horn, Luo Ming and sad homesick flute...

Said the south, that naturally thought of the north. The third scenic spotis located in Qiliang cave in sifangli, north of the county.. In the words ofscience, this cave is a standard carbonate cave, which is famous for its fourcharacteristics: strange, beautiful, broad and quiet. "Mo Yan is the mostbeautiful scenery in China, while the Seven Star reed and grass are inferior,"which can be called the Pearl of cave scenery. The cave is more than 6000 meterslong. There are mountains in the cave. There are caves in the mountains. Thecaves are connected. There is a hall in the cave. There is a stone with a smallhole, whistling against the small hole. The whole hall resounds with the soundof trumpets. In those days, Miao people used this way to send orders.

After seeing so many beautiful sceneries, do you have the feeling ofdreaming back to your hometown? The beautiful sceneries of Phoenix are endless.Phoenix is not only a place with beautiful scenery, but also a place wherepeople are outstanding and famous. The people of Phoenix are beautiful,including Zheng Guohong, the famous anti British general, Shen Congwen, thegreat literary master, Xiong Xiling, the Prime Minister of the Republic ofChina, Huang Yongyu, the master of traditional Chinese painting, song Zuying,the famous singer, he long, the founding marshal, etc.

Of course, Shen Congwens former residence, Xiong Xilings former residenceand Chens ancestral hall are also worth visiting.

You must be tired after all that walking. Go to a bar for a while. Even ifyou never go to a bar, you will be attracted by their names. Every bar has aromantic name: watchman, base area, etc. outside the bar are rows of winebottles. Its no fun just drinking. Fenghuangs snacks are also famous. Thebraised meat powder in the old house under Fenghuang Hongqiao, Furong Town ricetofu and yebaba will make your mouth water. After eating and drinking, you canenjoy the beautiful night scene, the night market or the bonfire. Or put 2stacks of river lights, with your wishes drifting away, you can also think ofthings.

Do you wish to go to Fenghuang ancient city.

Tianyige museum is located on the West Bank of Moon Lake in Ningbo City,where Tianyige, the oldest existing private library in China, is located. It isa library built by Fan Qin, a retired official in the Jiajing period of the MingDynasty (1561-1566). There are ancient books and bookcases in the building,which are filled with a thick aroma of books.

In fact, the museum is a garden in the south of the Yangtze River. The EastGarden and the South Garden in the park are well arranged with rockeries, ponds,pavilions and other scenery. Walking in the simple brick and wood corridor, youcan feel the quiet environment. There is a forest of Steles in Mingzhou in thepark, and hundreds of Steles record the ancient official education history.There is also the painting and calligraphy Museum, which often displays the finepaintings and calligraphy works of the past dynasties and celebrities collectedby Tianyi Pavilion.

In the park, there are also the library "Dongming thatched cottage" beforethe completion of Tianyi Pavilion, the "Qins ancestral hall" displaying thearchitectural features of Ningbo folk houses, and the former residence of fan.In the mahjong exhibition hall, you can see all kinds of mahjong cards, let youunderstand the origin and development of mahjong culture.

Welcome to Xinxian, the old revolutionary base area. Geographically, theold revolutionary base area is generally located in remote areas, withinconvenient transportation, poor natural conditions and peoples livingdifficulties. The county is no exception. After liberation, especially after thereform and opening up, what changes have taken place in the old revolutionarybase areas? Today, Id like to introduce to you the contributions made by thenew counties in the old revolutionary base areas to the Chinese revolution andthe great changes since the reform and opening up.

Xinxian is located in the southernmost part of Henan Province, thehinterland of Dabie Mountains and the junction of Hubei, Henan and Anhuiprovinces. The total population is 330000. From the east to the west ofhengdouxin County in the Dabie Mountains, the Beijing Kowloon railway runsthrough the north and south, and the national highways 106 and 312 pass through.It is 160 kilometers away from Wuhan in the south, Zhengzhou in the north, Hefeiin the East and Xinyang in the south. It is known as the "thoroughfare of thethree provinces" and the "south gate of the Central Plains". Xinxian is the landof red, the cradle of generals. She was the source of "jute uprising", the firstbase of Dabie Mountain area, and the center and capital of Hubei Henan AnhuiSoviet area. The Fourth Front Army of the Red Army, the 25th army of the RedArmy, the fourth detachment of the New Fourth Army and the Central Plains fieldarmy were born here. Lenin, the first plane of the Red Army, flew into the bluesky from here. In the small county with less than 100000 people in those years,55000 people gave their precious lives to the revolution. Deng Xiaoping, DongBiwu, Xu Qianqian, Liu Bocheng, Li Xiannian and other party and state leadershave worked and fought here. New county has 43 generals, known as "generalscounty" known throughout the country. The people of Xinxian county made greatcontributions to the victory of the Chinese revolution.

Dear friends, although Xinxian is located in a remote area, it is rich inproducts. It is known as "gold grows on the mountain, silver is buriedunderground", and has strong advantages of sustainable development. The ruralpillar industry of Xinxian county has formed a scale. The fine forestry,ecological forestry, high-efficiency forest and fruit industry have reached 1.5million mu, and the forest coverage rate has reached 58.2%. Xinxian county is anational key forestry county and ecological demonstration county. It is a famoustown of Ginkgo biloba and Gastrodia elata in China. The output and quality ofchestnut, Camellia oleifera, wild kiwi and tea all rank first in Henan Province.The reserves of rutile, mica, ferrotitanium, granite, quartzite and porcelainclay are very rich and have high mining value. At present, more than 40 kinds ofmineral deposits have been proved. Xinxians annual export of foreign laborservices amounts to tens of millions of US dollars, ranking first in theprovinces export of foreign military affairs.

Xinxian is the transitional zone of North-South climate, and theintersection of the three major plant areas of East China, central China andNorth China. There are many kinds of suitable animals. At present, there aremore than 190 species of various plants and 530 species of wild animals, whichare the treasure house of traditional Chinese Medicine.

During the Ninth Five Year Plan period, more than 900 kilometers of roadswere newly built in Xinxian County, raising 2.3 billion yuan, excavating 12.04million cubic meters of earth and stone, and adding 140.7 kilometers of asphaltroads, which fundamentally changed the backward traffic situation of Xinxiancounty. The road is smooth, the mountain gate is wide open, and the farmersideas have a fundamental change. The forest and fruit industry alone has anannual per capita income of 800 yuan, and the mountain village has finallyopened up a road to prosperity.

Electric power, telecommunication, radio and television also developedrapidly. In 1998, every village in the county was electrified. In the past twoyears, there has been no television. In the past two years, the TV user rate hasreached 80%. The whole county has also realized the program-controlled telephonein every village, forming a modern digital communication network of urban andrural integration.

The social undertakings of Xinxian county have developed in an all-roundway, and the construction of spiritual civilization has achieved fruitfulresults. It has won the title of "advanced county of civilization construction"for four consecutive years.

When it comes to tourism, there are many special tourism resources inXinxian. She has revolutionary monuments such as the branch of the CPC CentralCommittee in Hubei, Henan and Anhui, the Hubei, Henan and Anhui military region,the tomb of General Xu Shiyou, the capital museum, the martyrs cemetery, andother national forest parks such as Tiantai Mountain, Liankang mountain, Jinlanmountain, Baiyun Mountain, Xianglu mountain, huangmaojian, Xizhai, etc. Withbeautiful scenery, birds singing and flowers fragrance, it attracts thousands oftourists from home and abroad.

宜昌位于湖北省西南部、长江中游，古称“水至此而夷，山至此而陵”得名夷陵，地扼渝鄂咽喉，上控巴夔，下引荆襄，素有“三峡门户”之称。

宜昌依江而建，是中国中部重要的交通枢纽，宜昌是三峡大坝、葛洲坝等国家战略设施的所在地，被誉为“世界水电之都”。下面我们要去参观的是宜昌境内的世界第一坝——三峡大坝。我们的车现在正行驶在三峡专用公路上了，三峡专用公路是三峡工程配套工程之一，是现在进入三峡坝区的唯一通道，公路上有桥梁34座，其中特大型桥梁4座，双线隧道5座，其中最长的“木鱼槽”隧道单线长3610米，是当时我国最长的公路隧道之一。三峡大坝距下游葛洲坝水利枢纽工程38公里;是当今世界最大的水利发电工程。三峡大坝工程包括主体建筑物及导流工程两部分，全长约2309m，坝高185m，工程总投资为4954.6亿人民币，于1994年12月14日正式动工修建，20xx年5月20日全线修建成功。

三峡大坝工程包括主体建筑物工程及导流工程两部分。大坝为混凝土重力坝，坝顶总长3035米，坝顶高程185米，正常蓄水位175米，总库容393亿立方米，其中防洪库容量221.5亿立方米，能够抵御百年一遇的特大洪水。三峡大坝左右岸安装32台单机容量为70万千瓦水轮发电机组，安装2台5万千瓦电源电站，其2250万千瓦的总装机容量为世界第一，三峡大坝荣获世界纪录协会世界最大的水利枢纽工程世界纪录。三峡工程是迄今世界上综合效益最大的水利枢纽，在发挥巨大的防洪效益和航运效益。三峡大坝建成后，形成长达600公里的水库，采取分期蓄水，成为世界罕见的新景观，

工程竣工后，水库正常蓄水位175米，防洪库容221.5亿立方米，总库容达393亿立方米，可充分发挥其长江中下游防洪体系中的关键性骨干作用，并将显着改善长江宜昌至重庆660公里的航道，万吨级船队可直达重庆港，将发挥防洪、发电、航运、养殖、旅游、南水北调、供水灌溉等十大效益，是世界上任何巨型电站无法比拟的。

下面我要给大家分清方位，顺江流的方向而分辨左岸和右岸。拦河大坝以左岸为起点，延伸到长江南岸的白岩尖，轴线全长约为2309米，属于混凝土重力坝，大坝建成以后，坝顶宽15米，底宽124米，坝顶高程是185米。这样万里长江就在西陵峡中段被拦腰截断了，从三峡大坝直至商议重庆市六百多公里水路就形成一个天然的河道型水库，水库容量为393亿立方米。正常水位蓄水是海拔175米，洪水来领之前，便会开闸泄洪，将海拔降到145米，等待洪峰的来临，这样就有效的避免洪峰给我们长江下游带来的灾害。大家如果登上坛子岭的顶部观景台，便可俯瞰三峡坝区的施工全貌，饱览西陵峡黄牛岩的秀丽风光和秭归新县城的远景。接着我们要乘坐观光车前往下一个景点：185观景平台，因其海拔高达185米，所以取名185观景平台。它与大坝的坝顶是等高的，从左手方向看去，就是已经修建完工的拦河大坝的正面。离我们最近的就是垂直升船机的修建部位。从您的右手方向看去就是已经蓄水到165 米水位的三峡水库。大坝的正常蓄水水位达175米，也就是我们脚下的10米高度的地方。现在我们下车就可以一览无余地近观大坝的背影和高峡出平湖的壮丽景观。

最后我们要前往截流纪念园。截流纪念园于1995年在三峡坝区建成开放。它是以三峡工程的截流为主题，集游览，科普，表演，休闲等功能为一体的国内首家水利工程主题公园。大家所看到的这个景区占地面积93万平方米，投资3000多万。现在大家看到的用金黄色的字体写着“截流再现”四个大字的就是我们的截流再现放映厅，它是采用现代高科技的幻影成像技术，更加直观生动地向大家再现长江三峡的截流。大家有没有觉得三峡大坝是一个十分伟大的工程呢?

看完我们的三峡大坝，大家的心中有没有觉得十分感慨?非常感谢大家今天的配合，现在我们先回酒店休息，晚上再告诉大家明天的具体行程。

Eight immortals plug the eye of Heaven Gate

There is a stone pillar on the right side of Tianmen cave. Its shape issimilar to that of an old man standing close to the cliff. This is theincarnation of Shugus master.

It is said that when the eight immortals traveled around Tianmen Mountain,they felt that Tianmen cave revealed the aura of heaven and earth, and there wasno big man in it, so they decided to block it up. Everyone showed their magicpower and pushed a big stone to Tianmen cave. When they saw the huge stonefloating into the cave, they suddenly settled in the air. No matter how hardthey tried, the stone would not move. Everyone was wondering, but the huge stonesoared up and fell to the foot of the mountain. When the eight immortals lookedat the entrance of Tianmen, they saw that the master of Guigu was smoothing hisbeard and smiling. At this time, the master of ghost valley began to speak: "youimmortal friends, when you travel around the world, have you ever seen such aplace to connect with heaven? This Tianmen cave is located in accordance withheaven, harmonizing Yin and Yang. Its a wonderful gateway for heaven and earthto guard God. The immortal wind is surging, which is beneficial to peopleslivelihood. If you want to block the gate of heaven and earth, isnt it againstthe will of heaven? "The eight immortals suddenly realized and gave up theidea.

But Shugus master was afraid that other immortals would move the same mindas the eight immortals when they came here, so he took off his orifices andturned into a stone to guard Tianmen cave forever.

Xianren peak footprints

In local legend, Xianren peak is the incarnation of seven fairies. At thefoot of Tianmen Mountain, there is a village with a long history called Dongjiavillage, which is Dong Yongs hometown. The dutiful and kind-hearted Dong Yongmoved the seven fairies in the sky. They became husband and wife, and soon theywere separated by the cruel Jade Emperor. We all know this story. However, theseven fairies, who are affectionate and purposeful, return to the heavenlypalace, but quietly leave their incarnation in the world. They become immortalpeak to accompany Dong Yong and bless Dong Jia village.

It is said that once upon a time, the Xuanwu grandmaster was very excitedand went to Qixing mountain to play chess with other Bodhisattvas. The game wasvery fierce that day, and there was no winner or loser for a long time. Thegrandmaster was worried. It was almost dark. Why didnt he get a result? Theyset the rule of "winner goes up, loser goes down" when they played chess. Untileveryone on the scene played a game of chess, the winner of the last game wasthe real winner. It happened that in the last game of the day, the grandmasterplayed chess with another Bodhisattva who was also very good at chess. Its theso-called match, the fight is inseparable ah; other Bodhisattvas see sky blackpull all have to say, come again. Grandmaster is not willing to give up, thisgame has almost become a classic endgame. At this moment, the little boy whoplayed chess with the Bodhisattva came to ask the Bodhisattva to go back andsaid that he had something urgent to do. The Bodhisattva couldnt but walk, butthe grandmaster refused to walk. The Bodhisattva couldnt but wave his sleeveand mess up the game, saying, "if you dont want to admit that its a draw,youll win.". I really have something to do. I have to go anyway. " Then he gotup and left. The grandmaster didnt finish the last game, so he didnt win, sohe was very depressed. If you think about it, just go to Tianmen Mountain for astroll!

After thinking about master zushi, he walked towards Tianmen Mountain.While walking, he was still speculating about the end of the game. On his way upthe mountain from the south foot of Tianmen Mountain, he had to pass a placecalled Mazongling. There is a wide Canyon in the middle of the place. Mostpeople go by a detour. Because they have been thinking about the game of chess,the grandmaster went to the mouth of the valley and didnt notice. All of asudden, he felt like a foot hanging in the air, facing a gust of wind, cold,that cool feeling, let him suddenly a smart. Because his heart choked a stomachof sullen, just no place to vent, he took advantage of the situation to jumpforward. The grandmasters leap was very important. It was really powerful. Atlast, he fell heavily on a stone slab of about four square meters on themountain. At that time, the earth was shaking. According to the legend, thegrandmaster is a big man with big feet. As a result, a pair of footprintsseveral centimeters deep, about one meter long and about 50 cm wide were left onthe stone slab. Because of this legend, people call it zushiyan footprints.

Heaven Gate meets Immortals

According to the local records of Yongding County written by Guangxu of theQing Dynasty, one day, a child was playing at the entrance of Tianmen cave. Whenhe was tired of playing, he lay down by the stone wall of the cave to have arest. All of a sudden, he felt that he was lifted up by a cloud, slowly risingto a place, and then stopped. I saw an old man with a white beard sorting outthe chess game. It was not surprising to see him appear. He picked up a whitejade chess piece and put it into his hand. Then he waved a hand at him, and hewent back to the place where he used to lie. If it wasnt for the chess piece,it would be as if nothing had happened. The child went home with this piece inhis hand, only to find that three days had passed since he came out to play withhim. This child is Yi Jiade, and everyone calls him Yun Tong. Later, when he wasolder, he went to the mountain to learn magic. When he came down the mountain,he became very good at drinking. He had to get drunk almost every day.Sometimes, when he wanders around the city well, he meets some people whooccasionally ask about personal privacy, disaster and fortune. Generally, hedoesnt say much. And once you open your mouth, every word will hit the mark.Everyone who met him exclaimed that he was a fairy, and then he disappeared.Whether to travel around, or to live in seclusion in the mountains, or to becomean immortal, no one knows.

Qin Shihuang rushed to the mountain to reclaim the sea

There are 48 Matoushan in the south of Tianmen Mountain, which is said tobe the incarnation of the 48 heavenly horses under Qin Shihuangs mountainreclamation. It is said that when Qin Shihuang was in power, he once went toSichuan, where he saw a large area of mountains. He suddenly thought, "if Idivide the mountains here and fill up the East China Sea, my territory will beexpanded again." so Qin Shihuang waved his magic whip and cut Mount Emei in halffrom Jinding. Then he drove his heavenly horse and drove along the Shu Road Themountain is heading for the East China Sea. At that time, our Zhangjiajie areawas still a plain. Qin Shihuang rushed the mountain here and felt a littletired, so he stopped for a rest. Because of the noise of his rushing to themountains, he had already alerted the Dragon Girl in the East China Sea. Ofcourse, the Dragon girl refused to let him rush to the mountains to reclaim thesea and snatch his own territory. Seeing that he was asleep, she took theopportunity to steal the whip. When the whip disappeared, the mountain could notbe driven, so the mountain from Shu had to stay here for a long time and becameWuling Mountain. At the beginning of the split half Jinding, also became ourcloud dream xianding.

Yangjiang City is located in the southwest coast of Guangdong Province,close to the Pearl River Delta, the hub of western Guangdong. It is adjacent toNanhai in the south, Yunfu in the north, Jiangmen in the East and Maoming in theWest. It is located at 21 ° 28 ′ 45 ″ - 22 ° 41 ′ 02 ″ N and 111 ° 16 ′ 35 ″ -112 ° 21 ′ 51 ″ E. It is 112 km from east to west and 132 km from north tosouth. The total land area is 7813.4 square kilometers, including 26.03% hillyarea, 42.73% mountainous area and 22.17% plain area. The total population is2.8281 million, and the permanent resident population is 2.42 million(20__).

Yangjiang is 247 kilometers away from Guangzhou, 300 kilometers away fromShenzhen and Hong Kong, 160 kilometers away from Zhuhai and Macao, and 230kilometers away from Zhanjiang. The coastline is 341. There are 30 major islandswith a coastline of 49.3 km. The terrain inclines from north to south, close tomountains and sea. The highest peak in the territory is e Huang Zhang (thesecond highest peak in western Guangdong) of Wangfu mountains, with an altitudeof 1337 meters. The longest river is Moyang River (one of the six major riversin Guangdong), with a total length of 199 kilometers. It runs through the cityfrom north to South and flows into the South China Sea from north to south. In20__, the provincial Environmental Protection Department announced that the airquality of Yangjiang reached the national first-class standard.

Water resources: there are 24 rivers in the city with a rainfall collectionarea of more than 100 square kilometers. The water resources reserve is 677000kW and 317000 kW can be developed and utilized. 251 large, medium and smallhydropower stations with an installed capacity of 187200 kW have been built.

Marine resources: the coastline of Yangjiang sea (Island) is 476 km long,the sea area is 34000 square kilometers, the sea beach area is 197000 mu, andthe aquaculture area is 166000 mu. There are seven fishing ports approved by theMinistry of agriculture in the city, including Zhapo, Dongping, Shaba, Xitou,Hebei, the opposite bank and Jiangcheng. Among them, Zhapo fishing port is thenational central fishing port, and Dongping fishing port is the nationalfirst-class fishing port for the masses. Rich squid, shark fin, jellyfish, crab,shrimp, mackerel, grouper and so on. Marine fishing has a long history, richexperience in mariculture, and the output of marine products ranks first in theprovince.

Mineral resources: the proven reserves of coal mine are 7.536 million tons,iron ore 35.216 million tons, copper ore 61.55 million tons, pyrite 70.79million tons, and titanium, tungsten, tin, molybdenum, zinc, coal, gold, rareearth, limestone, granite, quartz sand and other minerals.

Tourism resources: Yangjiang is an excellent tourism city in China withrich tourism resources. Mountains, seas, springs, lakes, forests and caves areall over the city. The natural tourism resources are full of varieties, highgrade and good spatial combination, ranking second to none in GuangdongProvince. Zhapo dajiaowan scenic spot is a national AAAA scenic spot. Lingxiao,Yangchun Bay, has been rated as a national geopark. Hailing Island was named"Chinas top ten most beautiful islands" by China National Geographic magazine,and it is also the only island selected in Guangdong Province. In 20__,Yangjiang City was rated as "Chinas excellent tourism city". The main scenicspots are Dongyue Park, forest park, Beishan Park, Yuanyang Lake Park, BeihuPark and Shijue temple in the urban area, dajiaowan, Mawei island and Shilisilver beach in Hailing Island, Yangjiang hot spring, Donghu, Dongping Pearl Bayand Xinzhou hot spring tourist resort in Yangdong County, Dadongshan andYueliangwan tourist resort in Yangxi County, lingxiaoyan, kongtongyan,longgongyan and Shijue temple in Yangchun City Yuwangshi, Chunwan stone forest,Yuxi three caves, Bajia Baishui waterfall, Baiyong primeval forest area,etc.

Hello, everyone!

Today, we are going to Wuyuan, the hometown of Zhu, a famous NeoConfucianist in the Southern Song Dynasty. Ill be your guide. I hope that youwill have a good memory through the tour. In order to give you a generalunderstanding of Wuyuan, let me first introduce the situation of Wuyuan CountyWuyuan County is located in the northeast corner of Jiangxi Province. To theeast of Wuyuan County is Quzhou, a famous historical and cultural city of China.To the west of Wuyuan County is Jingdezhen, the porcelain capital. To the northof Wuyuan County is Huangshan, a tourist attraction in southern Anhui Province.To the south of Wuyuan County is Sanqing mountain, a national scenic spot.Wuyuan County is a green pearl inlaid at the junction of Jiangxi, Zhejiang andAnhui provinces. With a total area of 3900 square kilometers, the county governs11 towns and 15 townships, with a population of 330000. The county seat islocated in Ziyang town. Wuyuan County was founded in the 28th year of Kaiyuan inTang Dynasty (740 A.D.), which has a history of 1200 years. Wuyuan, the name ofthe county, got its name because "land is the source of water". There is a riverin the county called Wushui, which means "the source of Wushui". There are manymountains in the county. It is known as "eight parts of the mountain, one partof the field, half of the waterway and Manor". It is a typical mountainouscounty in the south of the Yangtze River.

When it comes to Wuyuan, we must introduce its four famous specialties athome and abroad. These four specialties are represented by four colors, namely"red, green, black and white": Red refers to the "treasure in the water" redpurse fish. It is tender and delicious. It is a good variety of freshwater fishin China and is selected as a state banquet. When American President Nixon andJapanese Prime Minister Tanaka visited China, they all tasted the red fish fromWuyuan. You can enjoy this delicious local specialty when you have dinner today;Green refers to "Wuyuan green tea", which was recorded in the tea classic in theTang Dynasty and called "top quality" in the Song Dynasty. In the Ming and QingDynasties, it was awarded Silver Medal by Jiajing emperor and gold medal byPanama International Exposition for its "Tangbi, high fragrance, thick juice andmellow taste"; Black is the "Pearl of inkstone country" - Longwei inkstone. Asearly as in the Tang Dynasty, it was famous for its "sound like copper, colorlike iron, strong and smooth nature, and good at solidifying ink". Later in theSouthern Tang Dynasty, Li Yu praised it as the "crown of the world"; white isJiangwan Sydney, with large fruit body, thick flesh, crisp and sweet, whichbelongs to the top grade of the fruit.

In ancient times, Wuyuan belonged to the boundary between Wu and Chu. Sincethe establishment of the county in the Tang Dynasty, Wen Fen has flourished,bringing up a generation of celebrities such as Zhu Xi, a master of NeoConfucianism in the Southern Song Dynasty, Jiang Yong, a Confucian scholar inthe Qing Dynasty, and Zhan Tianyou, a master of modern railway engineering. Fromthe Song Dynasty to the Qing Dynasty, 550 Jinshi were admitted to the county. Inthe Ming and Qing Dynasties, it was said that there were nine Jinshi in oneschool and six four Shangshu.

Today, we are going to visit the famous ancient villages and Hui stylebuildings in Wuyuan. Speaking of this, our group members may have a question,that is, why we use the word "Hui" in Anhui to name Wuyuan. This is becauseWuyuan was originally owned by Jiangxi Province when the county was built in theTang Dynasty, but later it was assigned to Anhui in the change of Dynasty, butit was re assigned to Jiang River in modern times West. Although the place iszoned back, whether it is Wuyuan natives or tourists from other provinces, theyhabitually call these buildings and living habits Hui Style Architecture and Huistyle culture. There are many features of these Hui style buildings we are goingto visit, which can not be explained clearly in a few words. However, any houseabides by the basic style of "white walls, dark tiles, cornices and berms".White wall, black tile, both sides are high seal fire wall, also known as "horsehead wall". And the owners of these houses are generally two kinds of people:one is "official", Huizhou has many scholars since ancient times, so it isnecessary to study when the place is poor. After ten years of hard work, mostofficials will build official residences in their hometown to honor theirancestors. The other is businessmen. Because there are too many mountains andtoo few fields in this area to support so many people. When men are 12 or 3years old, many of them go out to make a living and do business. Because of thepopularity of the ceremony of Zhu Zi in Wuyuan, many celebrities have beenfamous since ancient times. They have been influenced by culture and moralitysince childhood. They pay great attention to honesty and diligence when doingbusiness abroad. Many of them have become rich. After they get rich, they willgo back to their hometown to build houses and integrate their dreams into theconstruction of houses. But in ancient times, the status of businessmen was verylow. As the saying goes, "people are divided into three schools and nineschools". Businessmen are not even nine schools. Therefore, their houses werebuilt with luxurious style, which is quite different from those of officials.These differences can make people distinguish the identity and status of thedirector at a glance from the gate. Well leave these to the scenic spots toexplain one by one. Having said that, I have a question for all of us. As I saidbefore, Wuyuan has had many officials since ancient times, so who is the biggestofficial? This person is Jiang Zemin, who is very familiar with our leaguemembers and who we often see on TV - the third generation leader of our country.You must think strangely: isnt Jiang Zemin from Yangzhou, Jiangsu Province?This topic has to start with Jiang Zemins grandfathers grandfather. At thattime, after his ancestor got the title, he took office in Yangzhou and stayed inYangzhou without coming back. However, on May 29, 20__, Jiang Zemin went all theway back to his hometown, Wuyuan, where he inspected the ecological and culturalenvironment, and went to Jiangwan to visit many of Jiangs relatives.

大家好!我是阳光旅行社的导游王丝丝。今天我很荣幸，能给大家带团。按照丽江的民族习俗，女士都叫“胖金妹”，所以大家叫我王金妹就行。接下来我将带领大家一起游览古老而神秘的丽江古城。 我们过了这座石桥就进入了丽江古城。现在的丽江古城是在一次地震后重新修整的，所以有些地方与以前的古城不太一样。但是，这座古城还是散发着浓郁的民族气息。

现在我们所在的地方就是丽江古城最有特色的地方——纳西族风情院。大家看，整个小院的墙壁上都刻着一些图案，其实这就是纳西族人民所创造的纳西象形文字。

下面让我们一同走进古城里的四方街，一起去领略四方街的美丽，可不要掉队哦!看，这就是丽江古城，十分有名的四方街。四方街是丽江古城的中心地带。在这儿，大家可以看到街道两旁清澈见底的小溪，小溪上架着木桥，这就是古城里有名的“小桥流水”。也因为有了小桥流水，所以人们称丽江古城为“高原姑苏”。咱们通过一座座小木桥，就可以进入店铺，大家就可以在店铺里舒心的挑选自己喜欢的商品。这就是美丽的四方街。

好了，现在你们自己来游览丽江古城吧!丽江古城很大，街道纵横交错，并且十分相似，大家可别迷路了。如果迷路了，就一定要记住逆水而行就可以走出古城。但是大家可别光顾了自己的高兴，而破坏了丽江古城优美的环境。请大家务必于17:30酒店用餐，祝大家游览愉快!

今天早上吃完饭后，我怀着兴奋、高兴的心情和妈妈千里迢迢的坐车来到了中华航天博物馆。

进去之后，妈妈告诉我1956年10月8日中国航天事业创建，1957年11月16日中国运载火箭技术研究院成立。

我们先去了一层展览火箭、卫星的地方。这里有三个火箭的实物。讲解员说道：“那三个火箭都是做好了以后没有发射出去的真实火箭，第一个改进型为长征二号丙，近地面轨道运载能力2500公斤，第二个改进型为长征二号丁，近地轨道运载能力为3100公斤。”那三个火箭一个比一个高，最高的火箭都可以和天花板一比高下了呢!

然后我们又看了返回舱和卫星的实物和模型。有神舟飞船返回舱、实践二号卫星、实践一号卫星、资源一号卫星、返回式卫星回收舱……看完之后我和妈妈就上楼来到了三层。

到了三层，我就被墙上挂着的照片深深地吸引住了。这些都是宇航员在太空中拍的照片。我们又来到了二层。我们看到了一个小片。知道了成为宇航员非常不容易，要经过层层选拔，还要经过刻苦的训练才有资格飞上月球。最后我和妈妈就依依不舍地回到家了。

在回来的路上，我想航天博物馆不仅真有趣还能在里面学到好多知识，有机会我还要去那里参观。

洛阳博物馆位于古都洛阳市中心繁华地段，西临王城公园，是国家一级博物馆，洛阳唯一的一座综合性历史博物馆。

洛阳博物馆以其数量巨大，跨代久远，种类丰富，品位高超而享誉中外，其中仰韶、龙山文化时期的陶器，夏、商玉石器、两周青铜器、汉魏彩绘、唐三彩、宋瓷等多是稀世珍宝，并极具地域特色，在中国文物界占有举足轻重的地位。

新推出的《永恒的文明洛阳文物精品陈列》由史前时期、夏商时期、两周时期、汉魏时期和隋唐时期五大部分组成，展示文物珍品近千件。 其中在展品方面重点突出了五万年前的大象化石、新石器时代的彩陶器、夏商周时期的青铜礼器、汉魏时期的彩绘陶器及百戏俑、隋唐时期的彩绘乐舞俑和釉色鲜艳、形态各异的唐三彩等。其中的夏代青铜爵、战国时期的错金银铜鼎、北魏时期陶塑、唐代的三彩灯、三彩马堪称国之瑰宝。

这辆红色轿车，为溥仪于伪满洲国宫廷使用的仪仗车队“卤簿”中溥仪的御用专车。它是1932年秋在美国通用汽车公司特别订制的超豪华凯迪拉克老爷车。轿车长5.7米，宽1.99米。高1.92米，比溥仪的私车乘坐起来更为舒适。耸立于车头之上的车标——伪满洲国的皇室徽章“兰花御文章”，更证实了它的主人的身份。所谓“卤簿”，是古代天子出行，安排车驾次第的一种制度。伪满“皇帝”溥仪所用的“卤簿”，是现代化的交通工具：车头驶插有小国旗的“净街车”，随后是溥仪的红色御用专车，其左右各有两辆日本宪兵驾驶的摩托车伴随，后面是随从和警察的车辆。溥仪出行时，其“卤簿”车一般为九辆，但1934年3月1日，溥仪登基当天的“卤簿”车却多大22辆，可见登基典礼之隆重。溥仪还曾因此而一度沉醉于自己再次做了“皇帝”。但此后发生的一切，却打破了溥仪的复辟迷梦。他逐渐意识到，自己无论如何也摆脱不了傀儡皇帝的命运。1945年8月11日夜，溥仪逃离伪满皇宫时乘坐的也是这辆汽车。遗憾的是，这辆不知见证了多少丑闻与罪恶的汽车却在伪满洲国覆亡后散失而不知去向了。这辆轿车则是我们按照原车原貌复制的。

请大家随我去参观溥仪的寝宫缉熙楼。

(缉熙楼)

缉熙楼，是一座青砖铁皮房顶的欧式二层楼房，原为吉黑榷运局的办公楼，1932年4月3日之前经改建维修，成了溥仪及其后妃居住的寝宫。溥仪依据《诗经·大雅·文王》中的“穆穆文王，於缉熙敬止”这句话为此楼命名。“缉熙”二字象征着光明，但溥仪住进这里后，发现一切都与他想象的截然不同，完全受日本关东军摆弄得傀儡皇帝的生活简直就是暗无天日!

进入楼内，拾级而上，我们来到二楼。二楼的西侧为溥仪的生活区，主要包括卧室、书房、理发室、佛堂、卫生间和中药库。溥仪的卧室装修得简洁明快，床为雕有二龙戏珠图案的红木床，床上的一对缎枕，据说是祥贵人谭玉龄亲手缝制的。溥仪天生怕热，从小养成了盖毛巾被睡觉的习惯，夏天盖一条，冬天盖两条，贴身处衬着一个白色的卫生单，每天都要换洗。奇怪的是，南部窗下还摆放着一男一女两具仿真人体模型，平时用布盖着。临睡前，溥仪常把它们竖在床前。据说，这是溥仪为防人暗算而用作防身的“护卫”。

与卧室相通的房间是溥仪日常学习的地方——书斋。溥仪作为傀儡皇帝，由于整日里无公可办，也就渐渐地懒得去勤民楼办公处理政务了，大部分时间在缉熙楼渡过。书斋成了溥仪的又一个办公场所，溥仪常常在这里接见“帝室御用挂”吉冈安直。本来，不经溥仪批准，任何人是不能随意出入书斋的，但对吉冈安直却是例外，他有时一天来往数次。每当吉冈安直到来时，溥仪都要起身迎接，不敢怠慢。墙上的这幅水墨山水画，就是吉冈安直所画，虽然画得叫人不能恭维，但溥仪却非常“敬重”地将它挂在书斋最突出的位置。房间内摆设的另一件引人注目的物品是溥仪第一次东渡访日时曾乘坐的日本“比睿”号战舰的模型，日本人特意将该战舰做成模型送给溥仪留念，就是要让溥仪时刻不忘日本扶植他做伪满皇帝的恩德。1935年4月2日，溥仪在日本关东军的安排下，在大连码头乘坐日本天皇派来得军舰“比睿”号开始了他的访日之行。在航行中，溥仪为表示对日本人让他作皇帝的无比感激，写下了献媚的四言诗：“海平如镜，万里航行，两邦携手，永固东方。”5月2日，溥仪从日本归来5天后，就颁发了鼓噪日满亲善、同心同德的《回銮训民诏书》。从此，“与友邦一德一心”成为了溥仪的口头禅。

溥仪的理发室不大，但理发用具却是一应俱全。有一个叫津田的日本人专门为溥仪理发，每次剪下来的头发都要用黄绢包起来，标明日期，妥善保存起来，以示对其龙发的珍视。此外，这里也用做消毒室，溥仪用来注射进口强壮剂荷尔蒙的用具，便在此消毒。溥仪有洁癖，不仅衬衣每天必须换洗，而且到了夏季，他还随身携带酒精盒，即便苍蝇落在身上，也要用酒精棉擦拭消毒，以免沾染“细菌”。

Panshan is a beautiful place, but also a place to make people relaxed andhappy. Every holiday, people go to climb the mountain and enjoy the beautifulscenery.

Panshan is a beautiful mountain in Tianjin. After entering the gate andpassing through a section of S-shaped mountain path, you come to the hangingmoon cableway. The thick and long steel wire and colorful cable car are verybeautiful. From the cable car, you can see that the rolling mountains look likea giant dragon. Its magnificent! After getting off the cable car, you come tothe highest peak of the mountain, the hanging moon peak.

Up to the middle wall, the stone in the middle wall wins. There are hugestones standing there, which are strange and strange. There are suspendedstones, rocking stones, egg stones I cant count. There are many strange rocksall over the mountains. Some are like a sheep sleeping, some are like a tigersquatting on the ground, and some are like arrows. Its amazing.

To the hanging wall, the hanging wall of the pine is really called astrange pine. The pines of Panshan are long on the cliffs, some in the crevices,some hanging upside down, some like a huge umbrella, and some like anoutstretched arm Climb the main peak of Panshan - the moon peak. Looking downthe mountain, the other peaks of Panshan have become hills. At the top of thepeak, dense pines and cypresses cover the back of the mountain. Below the moonpeak is yungai temple, which was built in the Tang Dynasty. Because it isshrouded in clouds, it is called yungai temple.

If after watching, back to the footwall, footwall water win is beautiful,the warm current, let peoples hearts ignite the flame.

This is how beautiful Panshan attracts tourists from all over the world andmakes people feel its beauty. Although it is beautiful, we should maintain ittogether and make it more beautiful!

Dear tourists

There are hundreds of ancient city walls in China, among which the ancientcity walls of Beijing, Nanjing and Xian are the largest. However, the ancientcity walls of Beijing and Nanjing have been demolished or seriously damaged. Theancient city wall of Xian, which was built in 1370 ad, is still intact. WhenJapan came to Xian for a visit to China, they did not look at the pit of theterracotta warriors, the "eighth wonder of the world", but boarded the west gatetower, which was built more than 600 years ago, to appreciate the majesticappearance of the ancient city wall. Now, please come with me to visit theancient city wall of Xian.

The origin of the city wall

Dear tourists, we have enjoyed the colorful and simple ancient city wall inthe morning or sunset of the car shop these days. Now we come to the foot of thecity wall, please walk on the wall tour.

You must want to know what the real meaning of the wall is. The word "citywall" was originally derived from the word "city". According to Shuowen, "Cheng"is the interchangeable word of "Sheng", and "Sheng" is to accept the people, sothe original meaning of the word "Cheng" is to encircle the people and form acountry, which leads to the meaning of city wall. The "city" of the Great Wall,known as the backbone of the Chinese nation, also means the city wall. Butlater, with the development of society, the word "city" contains the explanationof todays city.

The word "city" first appeared in the inscriptions of the Zhou Dynasty,which vividly reflected the military use of ancient city walls. The militaryfunction of the city wall is to protect the private ownership, and in ideology,the size of the city wall is the strict embodiment of the hierarchicalpatriarchal system. Obviously, the ruler built the city wall to protect himselfand declare the national power. The Xian City Wall we see now is one of themost famous city wall buildings in Chinese history. It took eight years from thethird year of Hongwu in Ming Dynasty (1370 A.D.) to the eleventh year of Hongwu(1378 A.D.). It was built on the basis of the imperial city of Sui and TangDynasties. After repair, it basically maintained the complete appearance offeudal city wall architecture, reflecting the outstanding achievements ofancient Chinese city building technology.

Scale, structure and facilities of city wall

Dear tourists, how big is the Xian city wall? What is its structure?According to the calculation, the perimeter of Xian city wall is 11.9kilometers, including 2590 meters of East city wall, 2631.2 meters of west citywall, 3441.6 meters of south city wall and 3241 meters of north city wall. Sucha scale is rare at home and abroad.

You can see a small city with a guard gate outside the four gates of thecity wall, which is called the urn city. The so-called urn means that once theenemy enters, he will be attacked from all sides on the wall of the urn, justlike a turtle in the urn, unable to escape. Outside the urn, there is also asmall city called Yangma city. In ancient times, there was a fixed time for thegate to open and close. After the gate was closed, people who had not yetreturned to the city could go to Yangma city and the park around the city withtheir own sheep and horses to rest and wait for the gate to open before enteringthe city. The Yangma city in Xian was completely destroyed in the late QingDynasty. I remember that in 1986, about 17.5 meters outside the north gate ofWengcheng, Andingmen (West Gate) of Xian City, the north gate of yangmachengwas found, 5.5 meters long and 2.4 meters wide. Now you can see the restoredYangma city on the outside of the South Gate urn. The wall is 198 meters longand 9.5 meters high.

Outside the moat, there were four rammed earth cities named Guocheng, whicharched the four gates. According to "Xian Fu Zhi" volume nine records: TangTianyou years, Han construction Dongguo town and Xiguo town. Song, Jin and YuanDynasties are all due to this. During the Hongwu Period of Ming Dynasty, most ofDongguo small cities were wrapped up in big cities, and those left outside werecalled Dongguo new city. Xiguo town in the late Ming Dynasty. At present, onlypart of the wall of Siguan Guocheng remains, and Guomen only has its name on theplace name.

Now we come to the northeast of Xian City, which used to be the royal cityof the Ming and Qin Dynasties. In the early Ming Dynasty, Zhu Yuanjin appointedhis second son as the king of Qin and ordered him to stay in Xian to strengthenhis control over the northwest. The whole city is divided into two walls. Theouter city wall is called Xiao wall, which is made of soil. The inner city wallis called brick wall because it is built with green bricks outside. After theMing Dynasty, Xiaoqiang was destroyed. During the reign of Emperor Yongzheng ofQing Dynasty, temples were built in Xian, and most of the buildings in thepalace of King Qin were demolished, and the brick city was changed into theEight Banners church. At present, there are only a few remnant parts of rammingEarth City in the brick city of Qin Wangfu.

When Xian city was built in Ming Dynasty, there were four gates:"Changle", "Yongning", "anding" and "Anyuan". The name of the gate is engravedon the blue stone gate outside the gate. The building built on the gate of thebig city is called the city tower, also called the main tower, which is thecommand post of the commander guarding the city. The building built on the gatehole of Wengcheng is called Jianlou, because there are arrow windows on the wallof the building, which was used for shooting arrows at that time. In theRepublic of China, four gates were opened, commonly known as Xiaosi gate:Zhongshan Gate (Xiaodong gate), which was built at the east end of DongxinStreet to commemorate Sun Yat Sen; Wumu gate (Xiaonan gate), which is at thesouth end of Sifu street today; Yuxiang gate (Xiaoxi gate), which is at the westend of Lianhu Road, was demolished after liberation; Jiefang gate (small NorthGate), formerly known as Zhongzheng gate, was built at the north end of JiefangRoad when Longhai Road was opened to Xian. In 1952, it was demolished becauseof the expansion of the railway station. After liberation, Xian also opened upnew city gates, including Jianguo gate, Heping gate, Wenchang gate, Zhuque gateand Hanguang gate. The north wall has Shangde gate. The east wall has ChaoyangGate.

Most tourists know that there were 98 enemy towers on the walls of Xian inthe Ming Dynasty. However, in 1982, the Xian city wall management office foundthat none of the ancient enemy towers were left, and only some of them still hadfoundation stones. After that, Xian rebuilt 12 enemy towers, which were brickand wood structures, with two stories of double eaves and two corridors on theground floor.

The ancient city wall facilities not only built the enemy tower and arrowtower to prepare for martial arts, but also built the Kuixing tower to sacrificeKuixing, the God who dominated the cultural movement. Kuixing tower in Xian wasbuilt in the east of the South Gate Tower, which was destroyed by the fire.Later, Kuixing building was rebuilt on the original site, which is worthseeing.

Tianmen Mountain was called Songliang mountain in the Han Dynasty. In theThree Kingdoms period, a door was opened on the wall of the mountain. Sun Xiu,king of Wu, regarded it as an auspicious omen and renamed it Tianmen Mountain.Tianmen Mountain is a masterpiece of nature. In the long geological history, ithas experienced marine sedimentation rising to continental sedimentation,forming a high mountain, and suffered hundreds of millions of years of wind andrain erosion, especially the Triassic Yanshan movement. At the end of theCretaceous, the large-scale Himalayan orogeny further uplifted the TianmenMountain, which was cut into isolated mountains by two fault canyons, resultingin a great height difference between the high mountains and the valley, with aheight difference of more than 1300 meters within a few kilometers, thuscreating the majestic momentum of the isolated peaks of the TianmenMountain.

Tianmen Mountain is a mysterious carrier of historical culture and Buddhismculture, and a perfect combination of natural landscape and human landscape.

In order to speed up the process of tourism development in Zhangjiajie,Tianmen Mountain is in the process of large-scale development and construction.Some scenic spots have not been officially opened; the worlds longest ropewayand Tianmenshan temple are under construction.

So, how did Tianmen cave form? Geologist Mr. Qin gongjiong thought that itwas the result of "funnel" dissolution. He thinks that the terrain on the eastside of Tianmen cave inclines slightly to the west, while the terrain on thewest side inclines slightly to the East, and the core of syncline is facingTianmen cave road. The East and west walls are cut by two joints with a strikeof about 320 degrees, and a joint with a strike of 40 degrees intersects withthem at Tianmen cave. Two karst funnels at the top of the cave also play animportant role in the karst process. After the rain falls, the surface waterflows along the slope to the funnel, and part of the water flowing into the soilflows down the interlayer cracks of the stratum towards the core of thesyncline. The long-term continuous dissolution process makes the local collapse,and finally makes the two groups of caves merge into one, forming the Tianmencave. However, some people disagree with this: the Tianmen cave was formedaccording to this principle. Why is the base of the cave a huge platform? Canthese rocks "collapse" out of the cave? Therefore, the formation of Tianmen caveis still an unsolved mystery. (Tianmenshan Temple) Tianmenshan temple was firstbuilt in the Tang Dynasty. It was called Yunbo temple, Lingquan courtyard andSongliang hall in ancient times. In the Ming Dynasty, due to improper siteselection, it was repeatedly destroyed by wind and often suffered from watershortage, so Tianmenshan temple was moved from the eastern peak. It used to be aplace with towering ancient trees and thick shade. The lintel of the ancienttemple is engraved with the four characters "Tianmen Xianshan". The couplet onboth sides of the gate is: "there is no night in the sky, and there is nomountain on the mountain. It is said that Li Zicheng wrote a book by Ye Fu. Theentrance is the Great Buddha Hall, behind which is the Guanyin hall, with sixbungalows on both sides. The last one is the ancestral hall, which is of greatscale. Folk can be summarized as "three into the hall, six ear room, brick wall,iron pot, such as Kuang". The original architecture of the temple is veryparticular, with cornices and angles, carved dragons and painted phoenixes, andstatues of Buddhas and Bodhisattvas. There is also a big drum, a big bell, aseven level stone tower and a Dahua money stove. According to the inscriptions,Tianmenshan temple was repaired seven times during the 163 years from theQianlong period of the Qing Dynasty to the fifth year of the Republic of China.At that time, there was an endless stream of believers from more than tencounties along the border of Hunan, Hubei, Sichuan and Guizhou. Now TianmenshanTourism Co., Ltd. is repairing Tianmenshan temple on a large scale, and theformer prosperity will reappear. (longtouyan) its called longtouyan. In thepast, there were stone taps that could be turned on the collapse. Longtou rockfaces a cliff. It is said that in the past, many pilgrims, in order to showtheir sincerity in praying for God and worshiping Buddha, held the dragons headin their hands and made a circle around the cliff. As long as they were sincere,they would guarantee you nothing. Later, the dragon head was lifted off thecliff. Now we can only see the stone pit where the dragon head was placed.Longtou rock is the best viewing platform for sunrise. Li Jing, the magistrateof Yuezhou in the Ming Dynasty, wrote a poem praising the Tianmen Mountain: themountain has reached its peak, and the Tianmen gate is close to the mountain.Looking up at Penglai under the red sun, looking forward to Lufu white clouds.Cangya abrupt pine fir ancient, Qujing remote horse trace empty. If you want tobuild the highest peak, flying must rely on the sky wind. (chisongfeng goldpool) this small pool is about 1.3 meters long, 0.6 meters wide and only a fewcentimeters deep. No matter how dry it is, the water will not dry up all theyear round. It is said that this is the gold pool of chisongzi, the rain masterof Shennong emperor in ancient times. Under the northern cliff, there is a peaklike Danzao peak, which is called Danzao peak. At the top of the peak, there areclouds and mist, like the smoke rising from the stove. It is said that it is astove used by red pine nuts for alchemy. There is a poem by predecessors: "inthe past, there were immortal places. The relics are left in Danzao, and theyoften come and go. " There are thunder cave and electricity cave under the peakof Danzao. It is said that in addition to using the water from the golden pool,the red pine nut can reach a certain degree of fire with the help of thunder andelectricity. There are many strange things in Tianmen Mountain, but the way isnot clear. Among them, there are four ancient mysteries, which have been handeddown from generation to generation. The first is the mystery of Tianmen opening,the second is the mystery of developing sweet potato millet, the third is themystery of turning water on the top of the mountain, and the fourth is themystery of wild Buddhas treasure. It is said that under the beech tree is thetreasure house of the wild Buddha. In the chapter "Tianmen Mountain" in thelocal records of Yongding County written by Guangxu of the Qing Dynasty, it issaid that "in the Ming Dynasty, the wild Buddha flew to this mountain fromJiashan temple. The wild Buddha was a bandit. After the incident, he cut off hishair and became a monk. He escaped from heaven. " (ghost Valley cave) it is saidthat when Li Zicheng took Yefu up the mountain, he took more than 100 people andhorses and many gold and silver treasures, hired nine wooden boats to sneak intoDayong secretly against the Li River, and went up Tianmen Mountainunconsciously. This time Yefu became a monk, he didnt really want to become aBuddha. Instead, he "sleeps" every day and "draws his sword to the altar" to"restore the Central Plains" and "wipe out the whole world" one day. However,the situation took a sharp turn, the peasant army collapsed, the Qing governmentwas established, and Yefu finally died of anxiety. It is said that before hedied, he scattered all the treasures he had brought and hid them in severalsecret places in Tianmen Mountain. And poisoned all the migrant workers todeath. For hundreds of years, I dont know how many bandits, pilgrims andmysterious monks of Tianmen Mountain have come to Tianmen to worship. In fact,they have come back empty handed to peep at the terrain and search for treasure.Where the treasure is hidden is always a mystery.

Dear friends, the visit to Wai Bai Du bridge is over. Please take photosand get on.

Please get in the car and watch your step. (while greeting guests, countthe number of people with the international standard point method)

Its all here. (handheld microphone) can you hear me at the back?

You are in the new era. Its time for dinner. Now Ill accompany you to theinternational hotel in Ginza, Shanghai. On the way, youll see different kindsof shops and peoples various styles. You can also ask various questions. Inorder to facilitate your visit, Id like to distribute the map of Nanjing toyou.

On the map that I sent you, the place marked with O is the internationalhotel for dinner today. It takes about 15 minutes to get there by car, and about3 minutes to get to the peace hotel at the entrance of Ginza (Nanjing Road).Just now, it must be a pleasure for you to walk on the Bund of Shanghai. TheBund of Shanghai is very similar to the park at the foot of the mountain inYokohama. It has beautiful scenery and is known as the symbol of Shanghai.Tomorrow you are going back to China. When you leave, please visit Xunli againand kiss Shanghai again. What do you think?

Im not tired of seeing the beautiful scenery, but I dont find itinteresting to repeat Tongsus explanation. Lets take a look at the style ofthe Bund again in the song. What songs do you sing? Yesterday, I thought thatthe surface of the Wai Bai Du bridge was once a Japanese border. It was also theplace where the movie "Floating Life in Shanghai" came to bring the tapes of thesong "floating life in Shanghai". The name is "welcome to Shanghai".

(with music recited by the former Qin Dynasty)

Beautiful Shanghai, because of the presence of VIP guests, you are morecharming. The famous Wai Bai Du bridge, the European tall edifice, the endlessYangtze River, and the the Peace Hotel that are favored by Jue style andpleasant people in Shanghai are all unforgettable.

(singing)

Welcome to Shanghai

At that time, you had been to Shanghai. I remember it was the lastnight,

I shout to you:

Welcome to Shanghai.

(omitted)

"Good singing!" thank you all. "Todays tiredness must have disappeared.When you travel, your memory is the most important. Shanghai, which appears inthe song, must have left a deep impression!

Dear friends, turn ahead and enter Nanjing Road.

Nanjing road is the most prosperous street in Shanghai, which is just likeGinza in Tokyo. Nanjing road extends westward between the north and southbuildings of Heping hotel, with a total length of 5 km. The name of Nanjing roadwas set in 1865. Before that, it was called "big road", which was "big andsmall". The word "road" was written like this (showing the words whileexplaining, giving a graphic guide).

Do you know what "road" means? It means the road a horse goes through. Inthe past, this was the British concession. At first, there was no road. TheBritish liked to ride horses, so they took a road out of it, which was called"the road". In 1848, the earliest Racecourse Park in Shanghai was built on Henanroad. From the park to the Bund, the newest road in Shanghai at that time wasbuilt. Later, due to the high land price, two more horse racing yards were builtin remote places (todays Tibet Road and peoples Square). At the same time, newroads appear and continue to extend westward. From the peace hotel to JinganTemple, the main road of 5 Weng has been extended.

Ladies and gentlemen, after listening to this brief explanation, I have aclearer understanding of the origin of Nanjing: Mr. Suzuki, do you have anythingto ask? No matter. If you have any questions, please say them and I will behappy to answer them. Mr. Suzuki said: its like a holiday here. Why are thereso many people? I want to explain this.

There are many people in this area. There are three main reasons. First,Nanjing road is a world-famous busy street. People gather here for sightseeingand shopping. Second, Shanghai people also come here for shopping and visitingon holidays. Third, so far, there are almost no underground service facilities,so people have to gather on the ground.

Mr. Lu Xun said that there was no road on the ground, and when more peoplewalked, it became a road. But after the road is formed, with various servicefacilities, people will naturally gather.

On both sides of Nanjing Road, there are more than 400 shops, among whichthe most famous shops and restaurants are concentrated between the peace hoteland the first department store. For example, Shanghais most popular bookstores,food stores, clothing stores and famous restaurants in Guangdong, Sichuan andBeijing are all here. Please look at both sides of the car. Hualian CommercialBuilding and Shanghai clothing store are famous for their fashionablefirst-class clothes, which are favored by young women. Shanghai people payattention to dress. As you can see, the costumes of pedestrians on the streetare different. Its like a fashion show. Come on! Please see! There is a lady incheongsam. The slit on both sides of cheongsam is a traditional Chinese dress.It is very suitable for the charming lady in our group to wear cheongsam. Thiskind of bold and open dress in Japan will certainly attract mens attention.Cheongsam is available in friendship stores and hotel shopping malls.

Please look at the left front of the car. The place where many peoplegather is the famous Beijing restaurant "yanyunlou". Do you know why there areso many people there? Because there will be a wedding banquet there. If you wantto take photos, please have your camera ready. I ask my master to slow down. Yousee, there are red flowers pinned on the chest. The bridegroom and bride arewaiting for the guests at the door. In China, the legal marriage age is 22 formen and 20 for women. People fall in love freely. There are two kinds ofmarriage: matchmaking and free love. Most of them are free to love andmarry.

Dear friends, after entering Nanjing Road, we met all kinds of people:there were outsiders eating ice cream while shopping, and there were fashionableladies in cheongsam But have you noticed that the old man in that kind of dress,you see, is the old man standing there wearing a white hat, wearing yellowclothes, holding a small red flag. What does he do? Do you know? I want to havea prize guessing game, please participate.

Mr. Kobayashi, please talk about it. Oh, you said he did business on thestreet. So, Mr. Murakami, what do you think he does?

Its a commercial promotion on the street. It seems that you are all wrong.Lets invite a lady to guess the riddle. What do you say, Miss MichikoYamaguchi? "The manager who guides the traffic order." By the way, she guessedright. In order to thank them for their assistance, we gave them first, second,third and third prizes respectively. Ladies and gentlemen, we are about to enterNanjing West Road. On the right side of the car, the tall building is the firstdepartment store in Shanghai. The first department store is one of the largestin China, with more than 30000 kinds of goods. Here, there are about 200000shoppers a day. Since the implementation of the policy of economic reform andopening up, the living standard of the Chinese people has improved. As thesaying goes, "seeing is believing." please have a good look.

Nanjing road is a place for Chinese people to pursue the latest fashion,rich life and high consumption. In a word, this road reflects all aspects ofShanghai Peoples economic, cultural and spiritual life. Some people even saythat if you cant get to Nanjing Road, you have never been to Shanghai. Dontyou think so?

When we arrive at the international hotel, we appreciate the scenery ofNanjing Road during the day. We must want to know the charming night view ofNanjing Road --- the never night city of Shanghai. Here I dont say that afterdinner, you can take a walk on Nanjing Road and taste it slowly!

Thank you for your hard work today.