北京故宫的景点介绍作文导游词汇集20篇

Fellow friends everybody is good, welcome to lotus buddhist - the jiuhuamountain tourism, Im anhui travel guide, wang ping, you can call me xiao wangor Wang Dao, was sitting beside the driver wu teacher, he has many years ofdriving experience, you can feel free in his car. In the next few days will haveour service for everyone. We met just like my name, "welded" is also a kind ofpredestination. We will do our best to bring you the best service, hope you havea happy journey of jiuhua mountain, and now I want to introduce you to the firstan overview of our jiuhua mountain:

Jiuhua mountain is located in the territory, county in anhui is our countrykey scenic spot, national 5 a grade scenic spot, with shanxi wutai mountain,mount emei of sichuan province, zhejiang mount putuo and said the four famousbuddhist mountains in China. Wutai mountain is manjusri bodhisattva, emeisamantabhadra bodhisattva dojo, mount putuo is the dojo guanyin bodhisattva, andwe are the jiuhua mountain like ksitigarbha bodhisattva dojo. Jiuhua mountainoriginally called nine mountain, because jiuhua greatly small 99 peaks, ninepeaks particularly prominent, so called nine mountain, later it by Li Bailaijiuhua mountain, see stack jade green peaks, wrote "miao have two gas, lingshanjiu hua" of verse, then people will be nine mountain renamed the jiuhuamountain. In the tang dynasty kaiyuan years, ghost kingdom prince Jin Qiao sleepin our jiuhua practice, finally died at the age of 99. The Buddhism thought hisasceticism and passed away the flesh and the records in the buddhist scriptureshave similar like ksitigarbha bodhisattva, so I think he is the embodiment oflike ksitigarbha bodhisattva, buddhists call him a heart of gold. The jiuhuamountain and therefore is regarded as like ksitigarbha bodhisattva dojo. Nowhave the temple more than 90, monks, more than 600 people, is a characteristicand has important influence on buddhist shrine. Says the us has arrived, we arenow ready to get off, please take your belongings and dont put your valuablesin the car, wait a moment we will close the car doors and Windows for us masterwu, also please remember our bus license plate number, color, and parkingspot.

To the holy land of Buddhism, of course, to feel the Buddha of dust, so,today well begin with this temple street nine China most scenic area, enter thejiu hua street scenic area, is a cross lane. He is carved from marble, 9 metershigh, please look up the banners on the engraved with the "nine degrees have"four characters, but the emperor kangxi hand! Through the door, welcomedeveryone to see is below the fairy bridge, the bridge is built in the qianlongyears, everybody with me on this ancient bridge, we together into thewonderland!

You see, across the bridge facing us is the temple of gion. He is a keynational temple, is the only a palatial jiuhua mountain temple, the scale is oneof the biggest in jiuhua mountain four big jungle. It consists of the gate, thegreat hall, Ursa major, the guest room, lecture hall and the scripture-storeddozen monomer building composition and so on. Dear visitors please pay attentionto look at the entrance, you have found it deviated from the centerline of thehall? Do you know why? Because ah! Slanting gate is to have cultured, it to wardoff evil spirits, and secondly is the door toward the mountain temple citytemple. Before entering the temple, we should pay attention to the followingpoints: one is in when it entered the temple of one foot across the threshold,the threshold of the temple is the Buddhas shoulder, you must not be trampledon, the second is not to talk loudly in it or to bring to temple in the world ofmortals joke, 3 it is please do not touch the monks at random.

Here you go with me into the gion temple appreciate its unique charm! Ourposition is great now, on the opposite side of the hall, to the four major Kingsstatues. They are a pop singer, south growth, east west wide eyes pop, northernbook pop, folk, also known as four major Kings, good crop is Buddhism guardiandeity. Look at the center of the hall, here to the smile Mimi is maitreya, thebehind the maitreya, is bodhisattva wei tuo, he is guarding the Buddha godwill.

Also good, fellow tourists friends please follow tight wang, watch yourstep, from the great hall to go outside, just came to the Ursa major. Here tothe three Buddha is 12 meters in height, is in the middle of the Buddha, bothsides respectively is amitabha and medicine Buddha, and on both sides of thehall, as most of you have guessed, right! For setting the 18 arhats statue. Yougo back with me again, the back hall, honours is manjusri, samantabhadrabodhisattvas statue. The "island of guanyin" large-scale three-dimensionalrelief, the carving is behind the sakyamuni Buddha, this is a picture of aconcentrated Chinese buddhist bodhisattvas map.

Please keep up with the good, behind friends, followed by our team, out ofthe temple of gion, we came to the city temple, temple is the jiuhua mountaintemple city. You can see into a temple there is a stone outside platform,platform with empress tower with a well, because when the cultural revolutiondestroyed, now only a stylobate, reportedly Jin Qiao sleep at that time in theside, very very miss him, his mother ran to look for him, because the thoughtsof love, she cried for three days and three nights, the cry blind, Jin Qiaosleep he will use this well help her to wash eyes, his mother will see later. Sothis well known as known as bright eye springs, later generations to commemoratehis mother nearby tower built empress. You follow me into the temple to visitthe city, look at the stone lion, legend has it that this is a relic of tang andsong dynasty era, because of long time, has been unable to identify theoriginal. We walked up next to the stone steps, and now we are dedicated to likeksitigarbha bodhisattva stands resemble the Ursa major. You carefully look atthe figure of Buddha, lowered his hands, palms outward, can satisfy the desireof all beings.

We call it to print. Wang told everyone an unwritten custom, now to thejiuhua mountain if you want to burn incense, course as long as is the main 3temple worship, into a temple, halls of the flesh, tiantai temple. Now we are inthe halls of the flesh, please look at the words on the board: month halls ofthe body! Why call on body halls? Because the previous month and meat areinterlinked, so now many people describe body organs words next to the word willhave a month. Halls of the building has distinguishing feature very flesh, thetemple tower, tower have stone, stone here is gold hid in the flesh, the lunarJuly 30 is his birthday, and he died, on the day of the day there will bethousands and thousands of people to worship. Entered the halls of the physicalbody you can see the door head hanging like ksitigarbha bodhisattva vows: aspeople all parties bodhi. Hell is not empty. Dont become Buddha. So likeksitigarbha bodhisattva, known as the great bodhisattvas. Believe there aregreat bodhisattva bless, you will be good is always in the future.

We will go to the century palace, for the next hundred years old palace wasbuilt in the Ming dynasty, dedicated to the monks body. This legend to themonk, main edible yellow fine. Salvia miltiorrhiza and other wild plants, andthorns tongue blood mixed powders copying a buddhist scriptures, with more than20 years to finish copy books, died 110 years. At the age of the temple, palaceflesh can see to the monks of the gold body of Buddha, wore a capuchin, Khmer,sits a lotus, enjoy all family. Jiuhua mountain has found 14 with flesh, andstay around for hundreds of years old, may be a vegetarian for a long time withthem, parinirvana less water in the body, when death porcelain jar sealing andother factors. Behind please keep up with friends, then we will go to tiantaiscenic spot, as the saying goes, "not ShangTianTai, equal to did not come,"explain the jiuhuang scenic spot in tiantai. Tiantai peak is the jiuhuamountain, 1300 meters above sea level. Standing on the tiantai peak can see apanoramic view of jiu hua street, tiantai guanyin rock scenic areas mainattraction. Dapeng rocks such as listening to the stone, and gold hid in the hidin the hole, just to the jiuhua practice with signs the ancient worship of theunits like ksitigarbha bodhisattva, preaching of tiantai temple main places likeksitigarbha bodhisattva, okay, lets take a cable car to tiantai scenic spotsgo!

黄山英文导游词简单3篇

黄山的山峰，莲花峰最高，高1864米，光明顶第二，高1841米，天都峰第三，高1829.5米。下面是第一范文网带来的黄山英文导游词简单，希望可以帮到大家。

篇一：黄山英文导游词简单

Everybody is good! Im liu, you can call me liu guide, welcome to visit huangshan scenic spots, now let me introduce you to huangshan! Huangshan mountain is very beautiful, spring is a beautiful season, youre really fit you literally see.

Now I will take you to look at and spectacular! You see, on the right side of that piece of peak, the peak thousand odd provide some beautiful some magic some said, also touched the peak, the legend can be dozens of years younger; If the disease, touch it, dont. Quick to touch! Well, you look left, now this is odd matsuyama, songshan have a hoard, a hoard of four director with some very sweet pine tree, the pine trees is very strong, even falling rain blows continuously, be quiet, please keep quiet! In front of a hot spring, lets take a look, listen and try that hot springs, remember dont litter!

Everybody free tour!

Article 4: huangshans commentaries 300 words

Tourists friends, everybody! Welcome to the world heritage - huangshan scenic area. Very glad to be a tour guide! My name is Tian Huicong, everybody call me field guide.

As the saying goes: "its return from mountain, mount huangshan return from yue." Huangshan pines, rocks, sea of clouds, hot spring, snow "five greats" famous Chinese and foreign. Today I will give everyone focuses on huangshan pines.

Everyone see, huangshan pine trees can survive in rock seam, strong vitality. Their shapes, the intricacies of: black tiger, African, come loose loose knot, welcoming pine and so on, a lot of pine trees because they shape the name! Huangshan welcoming pine is one of the famous scenic spot, shape is special, its central trunk out of the two lateral branch of up to 7.6 meters exhibition to the front, like a hospitable host, waved his arms, warmly welcome guests from home and abroad to visit huangshan, become the symbol of the Chinese people warm hospitality. Later we can over there to take photos, as a souvenir.

The wonders of huangshan said also said not over, see also not enough. Now, please enjoy to enjoy the beautiful scenery of huangshan! Please dont throw the peel and in play and food packaging bags, not to a dangerous place.

I wish you all have fun!

篇二：黄山英文导游词简单

The tourists, everyone! Welcome to the world heritage - huangshan scenic area. Very glad to be a tour guide! My name is Wang Shishi, everybody call me Wang Dao.

As the saying goes: "its return from mountain, mount huangshan return from yue." Huangshan pines, rocks, sea of clouds, hot spring, snow "five greats" famous Chinese and foreign. Today I will give everyone focuses on huangshan pines.

Everyone see, huangshan pine trees can survive in rock seam, strong vitality. Their shapes, the intricacies of: black tiger, African, come loose loose knot, welcoming pine and so on many pine trees because they shape the name! Guest-greeting pine is one of the famous scenic spot huangshan, appearance is special: its central trunk out of the two lateral branch of up to 7.6 meters exhibition to the front, like a hospitable host, waved his arms, warmly welcome guests from home and abroad to visit huangshan, become the symbol of the Chinese people warm hospitality. Later we can over there to take photos, as a souvenir.

The wonders of huangshan said also said not over, see also not enough. Now, please enjoy to enjoy the beautiful scenery of huangshan!

Please dont throw the peel and in play and food packaging bags, not to a dangerous place.

I wish you all have a good time!

篇三：黄山英文导游词简单

Hello, I am your little guide. Today I will take you to visit huangshan.

Speak of the "four unique" huangshan ranked first, of course, is loose. Huangshan pine has a very strong force. They are not afraid of cold, evergreen, shape differences, dazzle you.

The second is the stone. The stones are various of huangshan. There are more than 120 have been named after the peak. Some wings like a big cock crows, so named "golden call tianmen", some like five old man dressed in robes, the so called "five old heaven all".

The third is the hot spring. We often make peace visit hot springs is a former mountain huangshan hot spring hotel, in ancient times called essence, Wells from purple stone mountain. Keep the spring all the year round in 42 degrees, water quality is very good, but not to drink.

Finally, we come to huangshan sea of clouds. The cloud of huangshan is different from the usual, like the flood water.

Well, today is here, welcome to visit huangshan next time.

Hello, tourists! My name is Wang Xiangyu. Im your tour guide. Just call meXiao Wang. Welcome to Jiuhua Mountain. Lets first introduce the generalsituation of Jiuhua Mountain. Jiuhua Mountain is located in Chizhou City, AnhuiProvince. It is the main scenic spot of the "two mountains and one lake" goldentourist area in Anhui Province. It has beautiful scenery and numerous ancienttemples. It is also known as the four famous Buddhist mountains in China withMount Emei in Sichuan, Mount Wutai in Shanxi and Mount Putuo in Zhejiang.

Jiuhua Mountain was not originally called Jiuhua Mountain, but Jiuzimountain in the Tang Dynasty. Because of its beautiful peaks, there are ninepeaks above the clouds, so there are nine Jiuzi mountains. During the reign ofTang Tianbao, Li Bai, an immortal poet, had been there twice

Next, we first enter the Jiuhua Street scenic spot, and the first thing wesee is a stone gate square. It is carved out of marble, 9 meters high, and is animitation of the Hui style architecture of the Qing Dynasty. The banner isengraved with the four characters "Jiuhua Shengjing" written by Emperor Kangxi.There are stone lions carved under the two pillars of the middle gate. The gateis dignified and elegant. After passing the gate, you can see Yingxian bridge.This bridge was built during the reign of Emperor Qianlong. It is a single holestone arch bridge. Please follow me to this ancient bridge and step into thefairyland!

Well, after visiting Zhiyuan temple, we are now at the center of Jiuhuastreet. What you can see is Huacheng temple, the kaishanzu Temple of JiuhuaMountain. Under the stone steps of Huacheng temple, there are a pair of stonelions in Song Dynasty, one female and one male, which are ancient and clumsy.Huacheng Temple gradually rises according to the terrain, with rigorousstructure, simple and elegant, basically preserving the original style ofkaishanzu temple.

Well, our tour of Jiuhua Mountain has come to an end. Thank you for yoursupport and cooperation in Xiao Wangs work. I hope we will continue to serveyou in the future. Have a good trip! Thank you!

"Je t aime, Paris!" Paris, prehistoric burial at sea level under the land, in the city of more than 20xx years later, the name will not let anyone strange. Huadu, the world famous historical and cultural city known as the city of light, romantic, fashion, food of all... Maybe you just want to go to the avenue montaigne likes shopping, maybe just want to take a walk to the river Seine, maybe you just want to go to Michelin restaurant taste French dinner, on the left bank may just want to drink coffee, maybe you just want to go to the Louvre to see the Mona Lisa smile... Maybe the earth only Paris can satisfy everyones expectations.

Paris from the earliest channel island, on the left bank to the river Seine is divided into the right bank, after several expansion, Paris now has "small Paris" and "greater"; Refers to the small Paris is divided into 20 downtown district of Paris, the French population "Paris" and indicated in the address of "Paris" generally refers to the Paris city, zip code for the 750 , most of the attractions such as the Eiffel Tower, the Louvre, Notre Dame DE Paris located in Paris, attractions relatively concentrated, so walking is a good choice. The greater is the small plus around Paris suburb of seven provinces of Ile DE - France (French island district), there are many worthy to place, such as the palace of Versailles, Fontainebleau, Disneyland, etc.

Once backpackers in Opera (Opera house), with the gradual rise of land price in Paris, has various levels of tourists all over Paris any corner of the left bank and Montmartre became to be bestowed favor on newly. Developed and convenient public transport is the first choice for travel, ride a bike or walk is also a good idea. In an urban area, drive is definitely not a good choice, the Paris government environmental protection very discouraged road trip to Paris.

澳门历史城区是一片以澳门旧城区为核心的历史街区，其间以相邻的广场和街道连接而成，包括妈阁庙前地、亚婆井前地、岗顶前地、议事亭前地、大堂前地、板樟堂前地、耶稣会纪念广场、白鸽巢前地等多个广场空间，以及妈阁庙、港务局大楼、郑家大屋、圣老楞佐教堂、圣若瑟修院及圣堂、岗顶剧院、何东图书馆、圣奥斯定教堂、民政总署大楼、三街会馆(关帝庙)、仁慈堂大楼、大堂(主教座堂)、卢家大屋、玫瑰堂、大三巴牌坊、哪里吒庙、旧城墙遗址、大炮台、圣安多尼教堂、东方基金会会址、基督教坟场、东望洋炮台(含东望洋灯塔及圣母雪地殿圣堂)等20多处历史建筑。澳门历史城区于20__年根据文化遗产遴选标准 C(ii)(iii)(iv)(vi) 被列入《世界文化遗产目录》。

澳门历史城区保存了澳门四百多年中西文化交流的历史精髓。它是中国境内现存年代最远、规模最大、保存最完整和最集中，以西式建筑为主、中西式建筑互相辉映的历史城区;是西方宗教文化在中国和远东地区传播历史重要的见证;更是四百多年来中西文化交流互补、多元共存的结晶。

多元共存 和谐交融

16世纪中叶，因应中外贸易的新形势，明朝政府划出澳门半岛西南部一片地段，供以葡萄牙人为主的外国商人居住及进行贸易，澳门由此发展成19世纪前中国主要的对外港口，也是亚洲地区重要的国际港口。贸易活动的兴盛吸引了世界各地的人前来，一个融合欧、亚、非、美四洲人民的“华洋杂居”的国际城市由是诞生。葡萄牙人将这个用城墙围起的城市命名为“天主圣名之城”，我们今天的澳门历史城区就是它的核心部分。

四百多年间，在这块城区内，来自葡萄牙、西班牙、荷兰、英国、法国、意大利、美国、日本、瑞典、印度、马来西亚、菲律宾、朝鲜甚至非洲地区等等不同地方的人，带 著不同的文化思想，不同的职业技艺，不同的风俗习惯，在澳门历史城区内盖房子、建教堂、修马路、筑炮台以至闢建坟场，展开多姿多彩的生活，包括各类文化活动。在这种机遇下，澳门得风气之先，成为中国境内接触近代西方器物与文化最早、最多、最重要的地方，是当时中国接触西方文化的桥头堡。与此同时，居住在澳门的外国人，也以各种方式，向世界各国介绍在澳门见到的一切中国文化思想与生活习俗。澳门，也是一道外国认识中国的门户。

随著外国人的定居，他们把自己的建筑传统越洋带到澳门，使澳门成为近代西洋建筑传入中国的第一站。尤其是葡萄牙人在澳门的建筑物，无不显露出与葡萄牙本土建筑的密切关系。事实上，文艺复兴后的一些主要建筑形式、风格，结合亚洲其它地区不同的建筑元素在澳门产生了新的变体，形成独树一帜的建筑风格。

开创许多中国第一

明末清初，大量天主教传教士以澳门为传教基地，积极从事远东地区的传教工作，并由此创造出中西文化交流的辉煌篇章。这些传教士来自不同的修会，他们为中国带来了西方近代的科学技术及人文艺术，又向西方介绍了中国的文化成就。而作为基地的澳门，在各修会的努力建设下，开创了许多“中国第一”的事业，如中国第一所西式大学(圣保禄学院)、中国第一所西式医院(白马行医院)、中国第一所以西方金属制版和印刷拉丁文字的印刷厂(圣保禄学院附属印刷所)、中国第一份外文报纸(《蜜蜂华报》)(A Abelha da China) 等等。由耶稣会在澳门开办的圣保禄学院(现已不存)及圣若瑟修院，为天主教在远东和中国的传教事业培养了大量人才，同时也培养了大批中国籍的传教士，为中西文化交流作出卓越的贡献。

到19世纪，随著第一位传教士马礼逊来到中国大陆，基督新教也以澳门为基地之一，积极开展传教活动。比如中国第一位新教徒蔡高就是由马礼逊在澳门为其洗礼;此外，由马礼逊编写的《华英字典》也是在澳门出版。而由新教徒在澳门开办的“马礼逊学校”更将近代西式学校教育模式引入中国，培养出容闳等著名学生，对中国教育的现代化作为贡献。

另一方面，澳门民间的妈祖崇拜，表现了澳门与中国闽粤沿海居民妈祖信仰一脉相承的关系。但是，由于社会和历史环境的特殊性，澳门的妈阁庙在中国众多的妈祖庙中又别具特色。它既有中国以至海外妈祖崇拜传播和组织的典型特征，又因澳门是近代中国与西方接触最重要的商港，使妈阁庙成为最早向欧洲传播妈祖文化的地方。

在四百多年的历史里，中国人与葡萄牙人在澳门历史城区内，合力营造了不同的生活社区。这些生活社区，除了展示澳门的中、西式建筑艺术特色外，更展现了中葡两国人民不同宗教、文化以至生活习惯的交融与尊重。这种中葡人民共同酝酿出来的温情、淳朴、包容的社区气息，是澳门最具特色、最有价值的地方。

大家好，我是导游小伍，欢迎大家来泰山游玩。

泰山位于中国北部山东省中部的泰安市之北，泰山东西长约200公里，南北宽约50公里，海拔：1532。7米。泰山于1987年被列入世界自然文化遗产名录，成为世界第一个自然文化双遗产。是它我国的“五岳”之首，有“中华国山”、“天下第一山”之美誉，它著名风景有天烛峰、日观峰、百丈崖、仙人桥、五大夫松、望人松、龙潭飞瀑、云桥飞瀑、三潭飞瀑、十八盘、南天门、岱庙和天祝殿等。

在泰山的日观峰看日出是壮观而动人心弦的，是岱顶奇观之一，也是泰山的重要标志，随着旭日发出的第一缕曙光撕破黎明前的黑暗，从而使东方天幕由漆黑而逐渐转为鱼肚白、红色，直至耀眼的金黄，喷射出万道霞光，最后，一轮火球跃出水面，腾空而起，整个过程象一个技艺高超的魔术师，在瞬息间变幻出千万种多姿多彩的画面， 令人叹为观止。岱顶观日历来为游人所向往，也使许多文人墨客为之高歌。

在游览泰山时，不要乱涂乱画、乱扔垃圾，我们要保护世界自然文化遗产。

亲爱的游客,你们好!

昨天,我们参观了美丽的颐和园,今天我们要参观壮观的万里长城.

你们快来看呀!从东头的山海关到西头的嘉峪关,足有一万三千多里.从北京出发,不过一百多里就来到了长城脚下.这一段长城修筑在八达岭上,高大坚固.城墙顶上铺着方砖,十分平整,像很宽的马路,五六匹马可以并行.城墙外沿有两米多高的成排垛子,垛子上有方行的?磐?诤蜕淇?供?磐?蜕浠饔?城墙顶上,每隔三百米就有一座方行的城台,是屯兵的堡垒.打仗的时候,城台之间可以互相呼应. 站在长城上,踏着脚下的方砖,扶着墙上的条石,游客们,你们千万不要忘记古代修筑长城的劳动人民来.单看这数不清的条石,一块就有两三千斤重,要知道,那时没有火车、汽车、更没有起重机,就靠着无数的肩膀,无数的手,一步一步地抬上这陡峭的山岭.多少劳动人民的血汗和智慧,才凝结成这前不见头、后不见尾的万里长城.

游客们,千里迢迢而来,就是要一睹长城庐山真面目,我们继续加油吧!登上长城最高峰.

四年级上册语文第五单元习作300字——世界遗产导游词

大家好，我是这次的小导游。我姓蓝，大家可以叫我小蓝，希望在我的陪同下大家能渡过这愉快的一天。

我们这次是要去看世界著名的文化遗产——布达拉宫。下面请由我介绍一下布达拉宫。

布达拉宫位于拉萨市中心，是世界著名的文化遗产。

我们现在步行来到了拉萨最宽阔最漂亮的北京中路。大家往下看，我们已经站在了铺着长方形花岗岩的北京中路上。大家看布达拉宫是不是只见一片青绿的草坪后面，横着有一堵高而坚固的围墙呢?围墙后面便是红山及其山顶上的雄伟宫殿。因为底部和东西两岸则为白色，所以人们称作白宫。中间顶部是褐红色，人们称作红宫。一排一排的窗口四处都涂满了黑色，白、红、黑、这三种颜色是不是很漂亮呢?

好了，今天就游览到这，明天我们再来游览布达拉宫的其它地方。

大家好!我叫李雨果，大家怎么称呼我呢?叫我李导就行了，很高兴我能陪同大家一起参观故宫。

北京故宫位于北京市中心，是明清两代的皇宫，故宫有称为“紫禁城”。故宫经历有明清两个朝代和24个皇帝。故宫规模宏大，西东宽750米，南北长960米，占地72万平方米，建筑积15万多平方米，有房屋1000多间，是世界历史上最大最完整的古代建筑。进了故宫的大门，你就会看见五座汉白玉石桥，为什么是五座，而不是七座、八座，甚至十座呢?原来，古时候的皇帝都必须带有仁、义、礼、智、信这种特点，所以才是五座石桥的。

桥上有上百根石柱，柱子上刻着无数的小狮子，那么多的小狮子，有的颔首低眉，好像是忧闷而不开心的样子，有的张牙武爪，好像是展示自己的威武。故宫的御花园，原名宫后椀，占地一万二千平方米。以鉄安殿为中心，园林建筑采用石砖来修建，左右对称的格砖紧凑。殿东北的堆秀山上筑御景亭，每年重阳节，皇上就在此登高。

好了游客们我们在这里歇一会，休息一下，你们也可以拍下自己喜欢的景点，注意卫生和安全。

各位游客，大家好!热忱欢迎大家来抗日山风景区参观游览。

抗日山原名马鞍山，位于赣榆县西部苏、鲁两省交界处，素有“中国抗日第一山”之美誉。1941—1944年间，八路军一一五师教导二旅，以及滨海军区的广大军民曾四次兴工为死难烈士树碑建塔，抗日山由此而得名。

抗日山风景区占地20xx多亩，有大小景点20余处，主体景观抗日山烈士陵园占地360多亩，依山而建，分为八个坡段，363级台阶，由抗日烈士纪念塔、纪念堂、纪念碑、碑廊、国防园、盆景园、集会广场、马鞍石、景观亭、神龟泉等景点组成。抗日山烈士陵园是我国建园最早、规模最大以“抗日”命名的烈士陵园，它是在抗日战争最艰难的岁月里，由滨海区军民一边打仗一边修建的，这在全国是独一无二的;陵园内安葬的烈士既有八路军将士，又有新四军将士;陵园内既有国内革命烈士的墓碑，又有国际友人纪念碑;纪念馆里既有中共抗日将领事迹的展示，又有国民党爱国将领英勇抗日的事迹介绍。

1982年以来，景区先后被评为“全国重点烈士纪念建筑物保护单位”，“全国青少年教育基地”，“全国爱国主义教育示范基地”等，还被国家旅游局列入全国十二大红色旅游景区之一的“苏鲁皖红色旅游景区”，纳入全国30条“红色旅游精品线路”，20xx年被国家旅游局评定为国家AAAA级旅游景区，成为苏北鲁南地区重要的红色旅游胜地。

现在我们来到了陵园的第一坡段——集会广场。新中国成立后，党和政府多次对景区进行修整和扩建，仅20xx年至20xx年就一次性增加投资20xx多万元，新建了景区大门、水上乐园、曲桥亭榭、集会广场、碑廊、管理大楼和两处停车场，改建了革命烈士墓、烈士纪念馆、纪念堂，完成了水、电、通讯、音响等配套设施，增加绿化面积近10万平方米，使景区旅游环境和游客接待条件得到进一步改观。如今的抗日山风景区，已是亭塔耸峙，碑碣林立，松柏常青，花木峥嵘，一个以抗日烈士陵园为主体，以休闲旅游为内涵，集人文景观、自然景观、革命传统教育、旅游休闲于一体，山水环绕，植被茂密，景色优美，风光独特的风景区以其独特的魅力每年吸引着来自全国各地的50多万游客前来观光游览，成为远近闻名的红色旅游胜地。一幅“山上人文景观，山坡绿树果园，山下娱乐休闲”的壮丽画卷正在向世人缓缓展开。

抗日山烈士陵园始建于1941年7月，第一座纪念建筑物，抗日烈士纪念塔于1942年7月落成。目前，陵园墓区中有751座烈士墓，安葬着800余位烈士的忠骨，塔碑上铭刻着3576位烈士的英名。每年清明节期间，苏北、鲁南等地数十万群众前来陵园，瞻仰先烈，凭吊忠魂，一些大型集会、纪念活动等，就是在这片广场上进行的。

呈现在我们面前的碑廊，总长60米，建筑面积1300多平方米，碑廊建筑高度13米，共立200多块碑。碑上所刻内容来自于两方面：一是自建园以来各级领导和社会各界人士为陵园题写的字词诗，二是请国家、省、市领导同志为建园60周年纪念活动题写的字词诗等。

我们面前的就是小沙东海战烈士冢，两边分别是陈毅与陈士榘的题词——“浩气长存”、“英灵千秋”，背面是当年滨海军区政治部撰写的《纪念小沙东海战烈士文》。

各位朋友，不知你是否听说过道教素有10 大洞天，36 小洞天，72 福地之说，往往这些“洞天福地”都位于环境优美，人烟稀少的清幽之地。在海南三亚的南海之滨就有这一处这样的“洞天福地”，它就是我们即将前往的三亚大小洞天旅游风景区。

大小洞天又名海山奇观，是我国首批 5A 级旅游景区，它位于三亚市以西 40 公里处的南山的幽静的山谷中，总占地面积有22.5 平方公里，主要是以山景、石景和海景融为一体的大型旅游风景区。自宋代开山辟为旅游景点以来，大小洞天至今已有800 多年的历史，是海南岛历史最悠久的风景名胜，被称为“珠崖第一山水名胜”。

大小洞天能够在这800 年来都受到各代文人墨客的推崇，这本身就不容易，我觉得它经久不衰的受人们喜爱主要有以下几个原因。

第一个原因是大小洞天自古就是一个“洞天福地”。 自唐宋以来，大小洞天即以神仙洞府著称于世，与传说中的东海三仙岛：蓬莱、瀛州、方丈相媲美，号称南海仙岛，曾吸引许多求仙道之人。据史料记载，宋代著名神仙道士，南宗五祖白玉蟾，就因南山的神秀，归隐于此，修建道观，传播道家文化。目前景区内留存有“仙坛”、“仙人足” 等历史遗迹，以及多处游记诗文。此后，大小洞天就成为了道家的一处仙山，成为了一个“洞天福地”。

第二个原因是大小洞天景色优美，是个“海山奇观”。这里林翠云深，岩奇洞幽，水天一色，山海之间宛如一幅古朴雄壮的长卷图画，自宋代知军周康、毛奎相继开山以来，历代文人墨客纷沓而至，留下了许多珍贵的摩崖石刻及绚丽的诗文词赋。1962 年郭沫若游览“大小洞天”后，就把大小洞天誉之为“南溟奇甸”。1993 年，视察南山大小洞天时，有感于景区的美景，就在景区内题写“碧海连天远，琼崖尽是春”的佳句。

第三个原因是大小洞天是个风水宝地。在唐代时，我国著名高僧鉴真和尚东渡日本，前四次都无功而返，第五次东渡时又受台风所扰，在海上漂泊了14 天后终于在大小洞天附近登岸，停留1 年多后返回中原，在条件更加艰难的情况下，第六次东渡却成功了。在后人看来，鉴真能够最后东渡成功，是南山的风水保佑了他，因此，在大小洞天景区，就建有了“鉴真群雕”记录这一事件。

第四个原因是大小洞天是个长寿之地。在大小洞天景区里，长着大批能成活数千年的长寿树——被美喻为“南山不老松”的龙血树。它被称为植物界中的活化石，是国家二级保护树种。不老松自古以来被视为是健康长寿的代表，所以在民间有一句谚语讲得就是“福如东海长流水 寿比南山不老松”。另外，自古以来，这里的人们都很长寿，百岁老人的比率居全国之首，所以长寿之乡“寿比南山”在这里当之无愧。 (结尾、升华)综上所述，大小洞天能够这么多年来被称为“珠崖第一山水名胜”，那是实至名归的。朋友们，我们已经来到了大小洞天景区，相信这“珠崖第一山水名胜”将会是你的海南之旅中最靓丽的一个记忆。

关于兰亭导游词

游客们好，我是这次游兰亭的导游------冉乡渔。游兰亭前请允许我提几个要求：一，不能乱扔垃圾。二，不能乱吐痰。

兰亭是个风景秀丽的地方，是著名书法家王曦之“曲水流觞”的地方，是闻名遐迩的圣地。

我们正穿越竹林小径，穿过竹林小径，迎面就是一座三角形的鹅池。池上的石桥叫做三折石桥，池中白鹅戏水，就像诗中说的那样：曲项向天歌，红掌拨清波。假若游客们临池观赏，一定使你们情趣盎然。像这样的美景，游客们可以多拍几张照片。

我们现在已经站在了三折桥上，过了三折石桥，沿卵石小路来到“曲水流觞”，这里竹林郁郁葱葱，小溪弯弯曲曲，清流萦流，溪边石凳、石桌，星星点点。游客们，你们可以坐在石凳，我相信一定让你诗情满怀。

游客们，你们向“曲水流觞”的对面看，那就是流觞亭。亭子古色古香，廊柱上面雕刻着许多飞鸟走兽。游客们，你们向亭内的上面望，亭内有“曲水邀欢处”一匾，匾下挂着一幅扇形人物山水画，画中王羲之等4#from 本文来自高考资源网 end#2人临流觞咏，栩栩如生。我们从亭内出来，沿石板小路向前走去，两旁是荷花池。每当盛夏，满池的荷花含苞待放，像害羞的小姑娘。

游客们，现在我们来到了右军祠，祠中摆放着各种名贵兰花。春天，祠中兰花盛开。如果游客们那时侯来，一踏进祠中，一股幽香扑鼻而来，顿感心旷神怡。祠中有池，池中建亭，称墨华亭，据说是因王羲之临池学书而名。看，左边的祠中有密室回廊，四壁嵌有历代《兰亭序》等摹刻碑石。

从祠中后门出来就来到御碑，御碑四周有石狮、石栏围着。

游客们，只要出了御碑过了小门，一条蜿蜒的溪流展现在你面前。你们看，那小溪弯弯曲曲，有的地方窄的可跨脚而过，有的地方宽得要撑船而过。溪水随着溪面，时而急流涌进，时而缓缓流淌。游客们，溪边有宽阔的沙滩，卵石清洁如洗，如果在那儿去活动活动是再好不过的了。

兰亭是祖国书法史上的一处圣地。现在大家可以自由欣赏兰亭。

以上是小编为大家整理好的范文，希望大家喜欢

欢迎大家来到这!我是你们的导游，我姓x，大家可以叫我小x。为了便于大家参观游玩，下面我首先大家介绍一下。

维多利亚港(英语:Victoria Harbour)简称维港，是位于中华人民共和国香港特别行政区的香港岛和九龙半岛之间的海港。世界第三大海港。由于港阔水深，为天然良港，香港亦因而有"东方之珠"、"世界三大天然良港"及"世界三大夜景"之美誉 。

维多利亚港的名字，来自英国的维多利亚女王。一年四季皆可自由进出。早年已被英国人看中有成为东亚地区优良港口的潜力，后来从清政府手上夺得香港，发展其远东的海上贸易事业。维多利亚港一直影响香港的历史和文化，主导香港的经济和旅游业发展，是香港成为国际化大都市的关键之一。

维多利亚港是一个天然的深水海港。它的形成大概在7000多年前当海平面比现在还很低之时。当时的维多利亚港是太平山与九龙之间的一个山谷。后来随着海平面上升，原来的山谷被海水淹盖，成为了今日的海港。

维多利亚港的水位高度最高的纪录为3.96米，纪录于1962年台风温黛袭港期间产生。因全球气候暖化、大型填海、珠江口流出的淡水及沉积物，以及南中国海的海流等，在1954年至20xx年共50年其间，维多利亚港的水位高度合共上升12厘米，平均每年上升2.3毫米。而且在1987年至1999年期间，维多利亚港的水位更以每年平均22毫米的速度上升，升幅是全球水位上升速度的10倍，不过，在1999年后，维多利亚港水位急速下跌。

维多利亚港在香港开埠之时颇为广阔，因为当时两岸都是天然的海岸线。在今日北角东部，直到1930年代还是一个海滩，而在1970年代时，即使在筲箕湾的码头，仍然会有人在岸边游泳。然而，随着都市的发展，使污水不断排入海港里，使海港受到极大的污染;加上维多利亚港两岸不断的填海取地，使海港内变得大浪和湍急。1980年代当香港政府草拟香港机场核心计划时，曾建议把海港从维多利亚港外迁到青衣的蓝巴勒海峡或南丫岛外的博寮海峡，但未有成事。

维多利亚港是国际上重要的港口之一，据政府纪录，维多利亚港20xx年抵港的远洋轮船及内河商船分别有39,040和190,820航次，海上运输相当发达。早期，维多利亚港已被视为重要商港，直至后来海港西部的葵涌及青衣货柜码头的兴建，香港海运才逐渐离开维多利亚港中心地带，转而以旅游和交通为主。现时，维多利亚港仍有不少货船往来，中流作业及内河商船仍然十分频繁。香港现时处理的货物对整个华南地区极为重要，而且大部份货物大部份地区与华南地区有关。

维多利亚港是天然的深水港，港口水域广阔，平均水深达12米，海底泥层亦没有淤泥阻塞，可同时容纳上50艘万吨级的大型远洋轮船。另外，港口东面的鲤鱼门和西面的汲水门较窄，加上受九龙半岛和香港岛的群山所包围，形成港口四面环山，强风因而为山势所阻。港内又设有多个天然及人工的港湾与避风塘，足以让船只在平日甚至热带气旋来临时，免受风浪侵袭。此外，由于香港气候暖和，港口终年不结冰，船只可自由进出。基于各项优秀条件，香港因而成为优良转口港。

今天我的讲解就到此结束了，下面是大家自由参观的时间，我们大概在30分钟后在门口集合，希望这次参观能给大家留下一个深刻的印象，预祝大家能玩的开心，谢谢!

北京故宫英文导游辞

FORBIDDEN CITY(紫禁城)

(In front of the meridian gate)

Ladies and Gentlemen:

I am pleased to serve as your guide today.

This is the palace museum; also know as the Purple Forbidden City. It is the largest and most well reserved imperial residence in China today. Under Ming Emperor Yongle, construction began in 1406. It took 14years to build the Forbidden City. The first ruler who actually lived here was Ming Emperor Zhudi. For five centuries thereafter, it continued to be the residence of23 successive emperors until 1911 when Qing Emperor Puyi was forced to abdicate the throne .In 1987, the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization recognized the Forbidden City was a world cultural legacy.

It is believed that the Palace Museum, or Zi Jin Cheng (Purple Forbidden City), got its name from astronomy folklore, The ancient astronomers divided the constellations into groups and centered them around the Ziwei Yuan(North Star). The constellation containing the North Star was called the Constellation of Heavenly God and star itself was called the purple palace. Because the emperor was supposedly the son of the heavenly gods, his central and dominant position would be further highlighted the use of the word purple in the name of his residence. In folklore, the term ”an eastern purple cloud is drifting” became a metaphor for auspicious events after a purple cloud was seen drifting eastward immediately before the arrival of an ancient philosopher, LaoZi, to the Hanghu Pass. Here, purple is associated with auspicious developments. The word jin (forbidden) is self-explanatory as the imperial palace was heavily guarded and off-explanatory as the imperial palace was heavily guarded and off-limits to ordinary people.

The red and yellow used on the palace walls and roofs are also symbolic. Red represents happiness, good fortune and wealth. Yellow is the color of the earth on the Loess Plateau, the original home of the Chinese people. Yellow became an imperial color during the Tang dynasty, when only members of the royal family were allowed to wear it and use it in their architecture.

The Forbidden City is rectangular in shape. It is 960 meters long from north to south and 750 meter wide from east west. It has 9,900 rooms under a total roof area 150,000 square meters .A 52-meter-wide-moat encircles a 9.9-meter—high wall which encloses the complex. Octagon —shaped turrets rest on the four corners of the wall. There are four entrances into the city: the Meridian Gate to the south, the Shenwu Gate(Gate of Military Prowess) to the north, and the Xihua Gate(Gate of military Prowess) to the north, and the Xihua Gate(Western Flowery Gate )to the west ,the Donghua (Eastern Flowery Gate) to the east.

Manpower and materials throughout the country were used to build the Forbidden City. A total of 230,000 artisans and one million laborers were employed. Marble was quarried from fangshan Country Mount Pan in Jixian County in Hebei Province. Granite was quarried in Quyang County in Hebei Province. Paving blocks were fired in kilns in Suzhou in southern China. Bricks and scarlet pigmentation used on the palatial walls came from linqing in Shandong Province .Timber was cut ,processed and hauled from the northwestern and southern regions.

The structure in front of us is the Meridian Gate. It is the main entrance to the forbidden City. It is also knows as Wufenglou(Five-Phoenix Tower). Ming emperors held lavish banquets here on the 15th day of the first month of the Chinese lunar year in hornor of their counties .They also used this place for punishing officals by flogging them with sticks.

Qing emperors used this building to announce the beginning of the new year. Qing Emperor Qianglong changed the original name of this announcement ceremony from ban li(announcement of calendar)to ban shou(announcement of new moon )to avoid coincidental association with another Emperor` s name, Hongli, which was considered a taboo at that time. Qing Dynasty emperors also used this place to hold audience and for other important ceremonies. For example,when the imperial army returned victoriously from the battlefield ,it was here that the Emperor presided over the ceremony to accept prisoners of war.

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Dear friends, hanshan temple is known for its inscriptions, and the most famous one is the poem of the maple bridge. Ladies and gentlemen,

Now lets go to the stele. Since ancient times, in the temple, "the maple bridge night mooring" has a few pieces of poetry. The answer is: a poem. Wang GUI (1019-1085), the king of the northern song dynasty, was the first stone in the poem of "the maple bridge", the first stone of zhang jishi, which could be lost in the early years of this monument. In order to restore historical relics and carry forward the national culture, the first stone of zhang jishi, which was integrated with wangs calligraphy, was re-established next to puminta in 1996, with the efforts of people on both sides of the Chinese Taiwan straits. Thanks to Chinese Taiwan SiNian library, they free get-together of generous Ph.D. More than 3000 words handwriting epitaph rubbings, the suzhou famous calligrapher FeiZhiXiong set word, suzhou museum of stone inscription loyalty as heavy carved sculpture artists, and shows the world the first stone Zhang Jishi spirits, to understand a get-together chirography provides physical characteristics and style.

Full of poetry only 28 words, but can directly select a get-together to complete the original words only 14, namely: month, full day, jiang, fire, for, gu, outside the city, and cold, hill, temple, night, half, the rest are through a mix of the original word radical. For example, "frost", combined with "rain" and "facies"; The people are composed of "eyes" and "people". The word is in block letters, between the yan and liu shushu. The stone tablet has been used for a certain period of time. It is 2.5 meters high, 0.84 meters wide, 0.2 meters thick and 1.66 meters high, about 13 centimeters per word. The stele was collected by the Palace Museum in September 1996.

The second tablet is written in Ming dynasty. The temple is in fire. There are only remnants of the monument, and less than 10 words remain. The third tablet is written by yu yue in the qing dynasty. It is well preserved. The most common "night mooring" in the market is the first inscription of yus books. The tablet is displayed in the gallery. The fourth tablet was written on December 14, 1947 by zhang, a member of the hebei cangzhou dynasty, with the same name as the tang dynasty. Zhang succeeded in writing this tablet, and unexpectedly died the next day, and the ink became a veritable masterpiece. This stele is well preserved and is now on display in the hospital of pu-minta, where the original poems are preserved in the central history museum of the kuomintang (KMT) in Chinese Taiwan. The fifth tablet we have seen in the songmao pavilion in the house of hanshan. It is the one li dazhao wrote. The sixth tablet is a contemporary painting

Liu haisus works. In the winter of 1981, the 86-year-old painter locked himself in his room for about five hours, using the whole body and soul to complete a masterpiece -- the "maple bridge night". When liu finished the work, he fell ill for many days, but he was very satisfied with the work and thought it was no less than yus book. According to lius wish, this tablet was engraved in 1994 and placed in the corridor of hanshan temple.

The seventh tablet was written by the revolutionary predecessor Chen yun in the "maple bridge poetry gallery" in 1998. The original was a gift given to liu yuna, a famous critic, when he was 82 years old. The inscription on the tablet stands in contrast to the poems written by kang youwei in the han shan temple in 1920. "the bell has been crossing the sea, and the wind is cold and cold. Dont let feng dry and rap again, to make people not empty." Loss of kang youwei was generous in clocks to Japan, he quips: also blame gab abundant dry monk, to zhejiang taizhou high disturbing the satrap pavilion hanshan, picked up are two manjusri, samantabhadra bodhisattva incarnation of cat. Had it not been for the leak of the celestial machine, there would have been no longer the ancient clock in the temple.

女士们、先生们：

在这里，我将为您们介绍我国古代文化的瑰宝，位于北京的故宫博物院。

紫禁城建筑原则是前朝后市，左祖右社。左祖右社就是故宫东南的太庙和西南的社稷坛。前朝就是故宫内上朝行礼的宫殿。以前神武门和景山之间曾经有市场，就是后市。

故宫内部宫殿又分为外朝、内廷，以乾清门广场为界，南边是外朝，举行大典的场所，以三大殿——太和、中和、保和为中心，东面文华殿、西面武英殿为两翼。武英殿清朝多尔衮曾经在此摄政，之后改为修书处，修出的书称为“殿本”。文华殿曾为太子居所，后来文渊阁成为藏书处。北边是内廷，中心是乾清宫、坤宁宫，为帝后寝宫，但清朝皇后不住坤宁宫，坤宁宫用于祭祀和皇帝举行大婚典礼的地方。乾清宫清朝雍正以后不再住人，而是接见大臣、举行内廷典礼、皇帝死后停灵所用。后三宫两边有东西六宫，是嫔妃的住所。乾清宫西面养心殿是雍正以后皇帝的居所，处理政事也在这里。

这是故宫比较靠中间的重要部分，此外还有西路慈宁宫、慈宁花园，太后住处，没有开放，我也不太清楚。外东路宁寿全宫，乾隆准备当太上皇时建的，但没有住过。

现在还有流传以前关于紫禁城建筑时的传说，。据说，当初刘伯温修建北京城皇宫的时候，皇上和他的儿子燕王打算把宫殿修盖得间量多点儿、大点儿，总觉得皇上住的地方应当特别华贵，不然就显不出天子的尊严。这天，皇上正要传旨宣刘伯温，就在这个节骨眼儿上，刘伯温来了。刘伯温一见皇上就说：“启奏万岁，臣昨天夜里做了一个梦，梦见玉皇大帝把臣召到凌霄殿上对臣说：‘你朝皇帝要修盖皇宫，你告诉他！天宫宝殿是一千间，凡间宫殿万不可超过天宫。你还要告诉他，要请三十六金刚、七十二地煞去保护凡间皇城，才能够风调雨顺国泰民安，你要牢牢记住’。玉皇大帝说完这些话，就扑过来一阵白茫茫的香雾，一下就把臣吓醒啦！”皇上听了觉着很怪，想了想，就下旨叫刘伯温去监造不到一千间，可还得跟天宫差不多间量的皇宫，并去请金刚、地煞来保护皇官。刘伯温领旨就办去了，这事儿一下子就在北京城传开了，老百姓都等着要看刘伯温怎样修盖皇宫，怎样去请三十六金刚、七十二地煞这些神仙来保护皇宫过了些日子，刘伯温就把事儿全都办好了。皇上一看那宫殿盖得甭提有多华贵了，间量还真是不到一万间，再看宫院里金光闪闪，好像有神仙镇守。皇上愈看愈高兴，当时传旨，给刘怕温加封晋爵，还赏赐了很多珠宝。外邦听说刘伯温请了天神三十六金刚、七十二地煞保护皇城，也就不敢兴兵作乱了。后来人们才知道，原来故宫里的宫殿是九百九十九间半；天神三十六金刚就是宫殿门口摆着的三十六口包金大缸；七十二地煞就是故宫里的七十二条地沟。

故宫里面的宏伟建筑代表了我国五千年文化的精髓。标志着我们祖国悠久的文化传统，显示着五百多年前匠师们在建筑上的卓越成就。难道这不是作为一个中国人，作为一个炎黄子孙最值得骄傲的地方吗？

尊敬的各位游客：

大家好!欢迎各位光临八里沟风景名胜区，我叫 X ，是景区的导游员，很荣幸能为各位讲解服务。如果您在这次的旅游途中遇到问题和困难，请及时告诉我，我一定竭尽全力为您排忧解难。现在我简单的介绍一下：

八里沟风景区位于河南省新乡市北部，太行山南麓，辉县市境内，距新乡市50公里，距辉县市25公里，总面积为28平方公里。原是石门景区的一部分，自1990年度列为河南省风景名胜区。20__年起，北京龙脉旅游集团开始注入资金，和辉县市政府进行股份制合作，共同开发八里沟。目前，景区已经开发出山门广场、桃花湾、山神庙、玉皇宫、羊州地、一线天、天河瀑布、红石河等八个小景区150多处景点。20__年正式对外开放，向热爱旅游、支持旅游事业的朋友们展示它的风采。随着不断开发和完善，相继被确定为国家级猕猴自然保护区、国家级4A级景区、河南省风景名胜区和河南省“十佳旅游区”。

到过八里沟的文人和游客，把八里沟景区的美丽编织为“五品”即：红艳欲滴桃花湾，古意昂然山神庙，清泉潺流羊洲地，人神洗练一线天，飘渺仙境红石河。

绕过弯弯的山道，便进入桃花湾。这桃花湾山水环绕。桃树满山，因为这里春来桃花怒放，红艳欲滴，故称之为桃花湾。由于远在深山春来迟，花开花谢都较山下晚，不由想起唐代大诗人白居易的诗句：“人间四月芳菲尽，山寺桃花湾始盛开，“当是最好的写照。”

各位游客大家好，我是今天的导游。今天我将带大家一览三峡的风光。三峡，而是由佐堂峡巫峡和西陵峡的总称，在长江上游，重庆奉节和湖北宜昌之间。三峡的山。十分的长和高大，最重要的是三峡来水四季各有不同的特色，夏季的时候他暴涨湍急迅疾。春季和冬季的时候，他激起一朵朵白色的浪花，正如郦道元所写“春冬之时，则素湍绿潭回清倒影绝眼多生怪柏悬泉瀑布，飞漱其间，清荣峻茂，良多趣味”在秋季之时，我们常常可以听到有高原在叫，那叫声十分的凄凉，正如“巴东三峡，巫峡长猿鸣三声泪沾裳”这边是今天要旅游的胜地了，快跟我一起来看看吧。

国清寺座落在华顶山麓，是我国著名古刹之一，被中、日两国佛教奉为发祥地。与齐州灵岩寺(在今山东长清县)、润州栖霞寺(在今江苏南京市)、荆州玉泉寺(在今湖北当阳县)，并称天下“四绝”。国清寺始建于隋文帝开皇十八年(598年)，是依据天台宗创始人智岂页亲手所画的样式所建的。智岂页开创天台宗后，想建一寺庙，作为该宗的正式祖庭，但限于资金，迟迟不得动工。他在临终遗书晋王，说：“不见寺成，瞑目为恨”。晋王杨广(后为隋炀帝)见书后，极为感动，便派司马王弘监造国清寺。

初建的国清寺寺址在现在大雄宝殿后面约100米处的八桂峰前山坡上。唐会昌中(约845年)，原寺毁于火，旋即重建。从唐大中朝到清雍正朝的880多年间，国清寺几度或毁于兵火，或摧于风暴，但都是屡毁屡建。每次重修，寺宇规模都有所发展，位置也越来越往下移至山麓平旷地带。

国清寺共有四殿、五楼、六堂;屋宇600多间，是中国现存最完整的大型寺院之一。其大雄宝殿中的如来佛像为青铜浇铸，重达1万多公斤，殿两侧的二十诸天为楠木雕成。寺内还藏着丰富的宗教文物，如贝叶经、古钵、古碑刻及钦赐佛经等。寺院中还存有一棵树龄达1200多年的隋梅，以及大量摩崖题记，其中“秀岩”、“大中国清寺”等古代书法家题记，笔法苍劲，是不可多得的珍品。

寺北侧有创建“大衍历”的唐代(618-920xx年)著名天文学家一行禅师的墓。国清寺蜚声海内外，著名的唐代(1618-920xx年)鉴真大师曾任天台宗第四世祖。唐代日本著名和尚最澄大师曾远涉重洋来到天台求学，回国后在日本比睿山仿国清寺修建了日本国清寺，还把比睿山改名“天台山”，从此天台宗在日本广为传布，至今已有教徒300余万人。进入80年代后，日本天台宗佛教徒来国清寺朝拜者不绝。1982年，国清寺新建了三座塔碑：天台智者大师赞仰颂碑、最澄大师天台法灵迹碑、行满座主赠别最澄大师诗碑。

国清寺的选址和面局很有意思的。宋人夏竦写诗赞道：“穿松渡双涧，宫殿五峰围，小院分寒水，虚楼半落晖。”国清寺北倚八桂峰，东靠灵禽、祥云两峰，西依映霞、灵芝两峰，五峰环绕，只在南面有个豁口，为通向天台县城的通道，使古寺深藏幽谷之中，可见寺址的选择是很有一番深意的。

国清寺的山门，也很有特色。国清寺象其他寺庙一样面南而坐，具有正规的建筑轴线，严格的布局;但在山门处理上，却陡然转过九十度，朝东而开。这种处理方法并不是因地形之故所使然，而是完全出于匠心独运。因为这样一变化，便给古寺增添了无限生趣。

游人过寒拾亭，越丰干桥，见到的不是一般常见的寺庙建筑前方方正正的大广场，而是完全自然的缓冲地——长12米、宽25米的空地。由此给人悠然自得情趣，产生绝妙建筑效果。纵观山门外各建筑物，莫不是经过精心设计的。隋塔、寒拾亭、“教观总持”照壁、丰干桥、“隋代古刹”照壁和国清寺山门。它们顺地势安排，没有一个相互平行，也没有互相垂直，自自然然地散落各处，却显得非常和谐协调。加上青山绿水，古松曲径，给人们高雅的美的享受。

山门之内，给人们似小不小，似封闭而又不封闭的特殊空间。一进朝东的山门转入正中甬道，甬道两旁是仅高1.7米的黄色矮墙，矮墙后面是茂密的竹林，黄绿相衬，色彩和谐，人行其中，有一种轻松自然、亲切舒适的感觉。国清寺建筑雄伟，庄严，形成了四条建筑轴线。正中轴线为山门弥勒殿(门神殿)、钟鼓楼、雨花殿(四天王殿)和大雄宝殿。西轴线为安养堂、三圣殿、罗汉堂(文物室)、妙法堂(楼上为藏经阁)。东一轴线为聚贤堂(僧众餐厅)、方丈楼、迎塔楼。东二轴线为里客堂、大彻堂和修竹轩。国清寺现有6000多间房舍、2.8万平方米建筑面积，占地达7.3万平方米。寺中每一殿堂楼舍的建筑都十分精美，是祖国古代建筑的珍品。

大家好，今天我给大家讲一讲我们的学校吧!

我们的学校叫做市桥实验小学，我们的学校创建于20__年，现在已经7岁了，虽然我们的学校只有7岁，但是在这7年来，我们学校获得了很多很多的荣誉呢!我们一走进校门，就会看到一个小广场，那个小广场叫做幸福广场，幸福广场的正中间有一棵粗壮的大树，像一个卫兵一样天天都在守着我们的校园，幸福广场的右边有一块大石碑，上面刻着么几个字：做一个有根的中国人。幸福广场的左边有一张石椅，石椅坐着一个“冰心奶奶”，在专心致志的看着书，当然啦!我们的冰心奶奶已经去世了，而在我们面前的“冰心奶奶”只是一个雕塑而已。

好，走完小广场，我们就来到看一看我们的大广场吧!我们的大广场叫雅慧广场，雅慧广场的中间有一幅很大的中国地图，雅慧广场里还有一个大舞台呢!在有什么节日和庆祝的事的时候，我们都会下去看表演呢!走完广场，我们就来走一走我们的操场吧!我们操场的草，一年四季都不会枯，因为我们采用的是人造草坪，所以一年四季都不会枯，我们的跑道有吸水的功能，我们在下雨后就不用怕摔倒了!

这就是我们这美丽的学校。

丰都鬼城导游词

丰都鬼城导游词

丰都位于忠县和涪陵之间的长江北岸边，是一座以神奇传说而著称的古城，是《西游记》、《封神演义》、《聊斋志异》等古典名著中所说的“阴曹地府”、“鬼国幽都”。

丰都城的旅游景区主要是两座山，一是名山，二是双桂山。

名山原名“平都山”，海拔287.3米，面积0.45平方公里。相传汉代有阴长生、王方平两人曾先后在平都山修道成仙，白日飞升。道家就把这里列为道都的“洞天福地”之一。

至唐代，有人误将“阴”、“王”两姓联缀为“阴王”，于是名山就逐步被传说附会为“阴王”(阴间之王)所居之地，即演变成“阴曹地府”的鬼都了。并随之陆续建起了许多与“阴曹地府”相关的寺庙殿宇。有哼哈祠、报恩殿、奈河桥、玉皇殿、百子殿、无常殿、大雄宝殿、鬼门关、黄泉路、望乡台、天子殿、二仙楼、城隍殿、九蟒殿等30多座。

参观完名山的阴世鬼都之后，人们踏过跨在两山之间的壮观的仿古建筑铁索吊桥——“阴阳桥”，就到了“阳间”双桂山。

双桂山高401米，面积约1平方公里。它风景优美，绿树茂密，流水潺潺，曲径通幽，建有孔庙、鹿鸣寺、苏公祠、玉鸣泉等楼阁泉池。还建有纪念周恩来的“恩来亭”，纪念刘伯承早年在丰都讨袁护国的“护国亭”，纪念贺龙的“贺龙亭”等。

各位游客朋友大家好，欢迎大家来到被誉为“中国神曲之乡、人类灵魂之都”的鬼城丰都参观游览，我是今天的导游，今天就将由我陪同大家去到传说中的“鬼国京都、阴曹地府”游览观光。可能平日里提到鬼城，您会以为这是个宣扬封建迷信的地方，那么，希望通过今天的旅行让大家对我们丰都鬼城、中国鬼文化能够有一个重新的、正确的理解。

重庆丰都鬼城导游词

我们今天的行程是参观两座山——鬼国神宫、名山，基本是全程步行。其中上名山时可乘坐索道至半山腰，景点是从半山腰开始，索道沿途没有任何景点，因此乘坐索道不会漏掉任何景点。再加上今天全程只有3个小时参观时间，除去码头至景点的往返时间1小时后，今天的参观时间其实只有2个小时，所以乘坐索道能大大节约时间和体力，让我们能把精力放在参观景点上，因此建议大家乘坐索道上山。

丰都鬼城悠久的历史

丰都在公元90建县，至今已有1900多年的历史。慢慢地，在这个地方，在巴渝古文明与中原优秀文化及域外宗教文化的交融中，在漫漫的历史长河中，形成了人类在死去后，其灵魂都要根据生前行为的善恶，经受不同发落等虚无缥缈的理念，演绎出了独步天下的“民俗文化——鬼城文化”。

丰都鬼城的旅游文化

丰都是长江三峡旅游线上的一棵璀璨明珠，素以“阴曹地府、鬼国京都”闻名于世，“鬼城”丰都名扬天下。改革开放以来，丰都旅游业得到了快速的发展，1982年长江三峡被国务院评为国家级风景名胜区，其中鬼城名山被评为重点名胜古迹点;1986年丰都县被国务院确立为对外开放县，此后挤身全国百强县行列，年接待游客近100w人次，在XX年被评为国家首批aaaa级旅游区和重庆市最佳景区。

鬼城名字的由来

丰都之所以称为鬼城，也有各种不同的说法，比较传统的说法是古代当地有两位知名人士分别姓阴、姓王，曾经在那里修炼成仙，阴王阴王，传开来便成了阴王住的地方，阴王住的地方当然是阴曹地府，于是丰都成了局部的鬼城。后来丰都鬼城写进了《西游记》、《聊斋志异》、三言二拍，随着名着的传播，丰都便成了全国的鬼城。

中国神曲之乡

意大利诗人——但丁在他的一部名为《神曲》的着作中描写了西方世界里的地狱，虽然鬼城里的地狱与他的描写的地狱有所不同，但其宗旨都是惩罚恶人，惩恶扬善。而且有关鬼城地狱的最早记载，比他的神曲还要早300百多年，因此这里被称作是“中国神曲之乡”。

牌坊

大家看面前这道牌坊。它是按原500多年的鬼城牌坊进行的原样复制。牌坊上写有“鬼城——天下名山”，其中“天下名山”几个字是由我国着名书法家“李铎”书。

牌坊上有两幅对联，一幅是有我国唐代着名诗人李白题“下笑世上士，沉魂北酆都”意为;可笑世间的人，在阳世间为了争名夺利，然而每个人百年之后无论贫富贵贱其亡魂都要到同一地方报道，那就是传说中的阴曹地府，鬼城。因此，鬼城丰都也被称作是“人类灵魂之都”。另一幅对联是涪州名士“沉石——沉懋彰”提写：试问万千游客访名山寻幽，游进游出可曾碰到阎王，但见无数行舟入三峡揽胜，行上行下岂能绕过丰都。

哼哈祠

现在我们来到了哼哈祠，内塑哼哈二将。据古典小说《封神演义》记载，传说哼将叫郑伦，本是商纣王的大将，官至督粮上将，曾拜度厄真人为师，学得一身绝技。碰到敌人时鼻子一哼响若洪钟，并喷出两道白光，吸人魂魄，郑伦靠这个绝招战胜了许多对手后来被周武王的大将擒获，遂投靠了周武王，仍当督粮官。

哈将陈奇也是商纣王的大将，曾授异人秘术，炼成腹内一股黄气，张嘴一哈，黄气喷涌，对手魂魄自散。陈奇曾与降周的郑伦交战，两人一哼一哈不分胜负。后来陈奇被周将黄飞虎刺死。武王灭纣后，姜子牙归国封神，封郑伦和陈奇镇守西释山门，宣布教化，保护法宝，为哼哈二将之神。

财神殿

财神殿内供奉的是文财神比干和武财神赵公明。比干是《封神演绎》里的人物。他原是商纣王的叔父，对纣王忠心耿耿，但却因纣王被苏妲己迷惑，整日荒淫无度、昏庸无道，有一次苏妲己称自己得了心口疼的怪病，要吃比干的七窍玲珑心才能得治，于是商纣王在狐狸精的迷惑下挖出了比干的心，比干因无心而亡，后人也就因为他没有了心，就更不会有自私和偏袒之心而把他供奉为财神。

武财神赵公明事实上是道教的一个虚构人物。传说他是钟馗的老乡，陕西钟南山人，西汉时张道陵收他为徒，令他骑黑虎守护丹炉，张道陵练就天师后，又命其守护玄坛，所以他也叫赵玄坛。后来被玉皇大帝召为神宵副帅，一身数职。传说他神通广大能驱雷电、呼风雨、除瘟疫、却病灾，并监管诉讼、伸张正义、平反冤案、监督买卖，使双方生财。

相信大家更愿意走入里面去感受，那我也就不在这罗嗦了，大家现在自由参观吧，不过别忘了我们4点钟时的集合哦～

尊敬的各位游客:

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20_市政府投资3000多万元，以绿化、美化、亮化为重点，进行了大规模的改造提升，形成了七大功能区，实现了“三季有花、四季常青”的景观效果。园内栽植各类树木达数十万株，其中，古树大树万余株，绿地率达到85%，是诸城的“城市绿肺”和“森林氧吧”。人工湖与潍河相通，水质清澈，生长着潍河鲤鱼、鲢鱼、草鱼等多种鱼类，吸引了大量的白鹭、水鸭、喜鹊等鸟类在此栖息，人与自然和谐相处在此得到了新的诠释。恐龙公园已成为市民赏花、观绿、垂钓、健身、休闲的好去处。

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您现在即将进入科普体验区，它的主体建筑是恐龙博物馆，建于1997年，建筑面积5400平方米，外形像八条巨龙相抱互拥，平视似古埃及金字塔，给人以腾飞辉煌的印象。它镶嵌在恐龙公园中，与水、树相互映衬，增添了生气灵气;与龙塔、白垩纪恐龙地质公园及臧家庄分场馆、皇龙沟恐龙足迹馆串珠成链，形成了独具特色的恐龙文化精品线路。请各位游客随我进入恐龙博物馆参观。