导游词怎么写200字
九寨沟的名子是因沟内有九个寨子而得名。
请大家跟我走,我们先到的是,蓝天、白云、雪山、森林、尽融于瀑、河、滩、缀成一串串宛若从天而降的珍珠;篝火、烤火、锅庄美丽的传说,展出藏族人的好客。
接下来,大家看到的是翠海,如果,你把海水捞起来,是绿色的,如果,你把海水又放在翠海里,就是彩色的。
游客们,九寨沟,是一个秀丽神奇的好地方。其中,翠海、叠瀑、彩林、雪峰、藏情是九寨沟的五绝。
游客们,下面请大家跟我去看彩林的美丽神奇吧!
游客们,现在,我们四周都是大树,大树有20000余种值物,争奇斗艳,林中奇花异草,色彩绚丽,可漂亮了。
3万顷莽莽苍苍的原始森林,随着天气变化,呈现出种.种奇丽风貌。
入冬,积雪使九寨沟变成了银白的世界,莽莽林海,以玉树琼花,冰瀑,冰幔,晶莹结白。
游客们,九寨沟的景色太多了,是走不完的,请游客们细细游赏。
更多相似范文
篇1:达岭长城导游词范例
中国的长城作为坚固的军事防御功能,已经永远失去了它的历史作用,但作为伟大的建筑永远屹立在中华大地。高考成为中华民族。团结的象征。1987年,长城被列入《世界文化遗产名录》,被专家学者称为“世界上最长的防御性城墙”。
今天我们登上了长城,在中国的旅游界界流行着一句话“不到长城非好汉”。现在各位都是英雄好汉了,女士们就是巾帼英雄。长城横贯中国的北部,长达6000多公里,合计120xx多华里,所以叫“万里长城”。长城与黄河被称为中国北方两巨龙。北京位于黄河以北,长城以南,俗话说“万里长城万里长,遥想当年秦始皇”,其实长城并非起自秦始皇,应该说是起自春秋战国。
公元前221年,友好往来一举灭掉了六国,他把中国北部的旧长城连接了起来。形成了一道西起临洮,东到辽东的万里长城。这一段历史时期的长城叫做秦长城。大家听说过孟姜女哭长城的传说吗?说的是孟姜女新婚不久,他的丈夫范杞良就被抓去修长城。一去三年,没有音信。一天夜里孟姜女做了一个梦,梦见她的丈夫饥寒交迫,衣不遮体,浑身发抖。喊着说:“我冷啊!我冷啊!”于是孟姜女决定千里寻夫为他送寒衣。她从江淮一带(今安徽)来到北方,沿着长城找寻她的丈夫,她四处打听,一直都没有下落。到山海关一带,一个修城的工头说,范杞良早已经死了。她悲痛欲绝,放声大哭。哭倒了长城八百里。这个传说反映了秦始皇强征民夫,横征暴敛的暴政。
到了西汉时期,汉武帝又修了一道外长城。而且,把它修到了阴山以北,可怜的匈奴人只有“望队山而泣”。真可谓“不叫胡马度阴山”。这一段汉长城可以说是西起新疆境内,东经蒙古,一直到黑龙江流域长达两万余里。这一时期的长城,称为汉长城。
公元1368年,明朝皇帝朱元璋派大将徐达北筑长城,从那时起直到明朝末期,先后大修长城十八次,历时260余年。公元1500年,也就是弘治十二年,才完成了明长城的规模。它东起鸭绿江西到嘉峪关,经辽宁、河北、北京、山西、陕西、内蒙古、宁夏、甘肃等省市自治区。全长12700多华里。这一时期的长城叫明长城。就是今天我们各位看到的八达岭这一段的长城。所以说在历史上有三次筑城高潮。这就是秦长城、汉长城、明长城。
如果我们把中国历代的长城全部加起来,它遍布16个省市自治区,总长度5.4万公里,合计10.8万华里。
篇2:达岭英文导游词
大家看,我们现在已经在八达岭的脚下。大家抬头看,八达岭长城是不是非常像一条龙?在崇山峻岭之间蜿延盘旋着。告诉大家,这段长城有一万三千里。大家再看,可以发现这里的长城分为西、北两峰,景色十分壮观、龙腾虎跃、气象万千。如果大家想看长城的景色,那就上去大饱眼福吧。
游客朋友们!我们终于来到了著名的八达岭长城上,真是雄伟壮观啊!这八达岭长城高大、坚固,是用条石和城砖筑成的。地上铺着方砖,非常平整,像很宽的马路,这么宽的宽度,如果马站在上面,五六匹马都可以并进,大家现在试一试,伸开手臂,大约能占十多个人。
好了,大家再往前走,大家边走边看一下,城墙上有两米多高的垛子,垛子上有方形的口,这是打仗时的瞭望口,和射击口。城墙的顶上,每隔三百多米就有一座方形的城台,这就是古代屯兵的堡垒。打仗的时候,承台之间可以互相呼应。
八达岭长城还有很多壮丽的景色,这里是世界文明的旅游景点,希望你们能够细细游赏!
篇3:云台山导游词1000字
朋友们,大家好!我们现在进入了红石峡景区,它是由于地壳断裂运动遗留下来的断裂构造遗迹,看上去是很狭窄的线状峡谷,这就是一线天,大家也许回想这里的岩石为什么是红色的呢?这是因为岩石中铁质矿物的氧化,长年累月,崖壁就被染成了红色,这样形成了丹崖碧水的奇妙景色。
进入峪内,各位是不是感觉比外面要暖和一些呢?大家请看,两侧是悬崖绝壁,四周群山环抱,这样就使峪内外空气不易流通,因而造成了峪内独特的气候特点,在烈日炎炎的夏天,峪内却凉爽宜人,在峪外天寒地冻之时,峪内却青草不枯,仿佛处在恒久的温暖中,故也叫温盘峪。
朋友们,我们继续向前行,来到了子房湖,在汉朝建国初,张良在帮助刘邦建立汉业之后,功高震主,惟恐遭到刘的毒害,再三恳求,告老还乡而去。张良回到家乡之后,仍然坐卧不安,觉得还不太保险,便偷偷地微服出行,隐居到了云台山。因张良字子房,故此处的村庄叫子房村,湖叫“子房湖”。沿湖而行,可见对面山峦中有“达摩峰”。相传印度僧人达摩来中国传教,到达少林寺,面壁10年仍常有杂念涌入心头,于是走出寺庙,要找一处绝妙的静处修行。后来就来到去台山,在子房湖西畔山峦上静坐。此处人迹罕至,达摩高居山巅,终山岚流云为伴,山灵一片净化像山样入定下来,不久即化仙而去,此处则留下了“达摩峰。
过了漫水桥,我们来到了泉瀑峡,大家请看,这里山雄水秀,峰高瀑急,青山四合,犹如仙阁,可见大自然的鬼斧神工是多么的巧妙。
朋友们,一路欢歌一路美景,不知不觉中我们来到了老潭沟的尽头,俗话说:“游云台,赞云台,不到天瀑不算来”,这就是最著名的云台天瀑,落差达314米,宽约5—7米,是亚洲目前发现的落差最大的瀑布,天瀑之高雄冠九州!“此时飞流直下三千尺,疑是银河落九天”的千古名言定会涌上你的心头。她盛水期间气壮山河,淡水之时,仪态万千,大家请看,瀑布上端朵朵白云,又好像团团棉絮,悠悠飘落,连绵不绝,下端宛如飞花溅玉,溅起1米多高的水花,又化成一团水雾,把瀑布罩在蒙蒙的雾中。它既表现了力量,又体现了柔美,让人感觉充满了活力,精神振奋。
出了老潭沟不远,有石桥横架河谷,通往潭瀑峡,又叫小寨沟,这里三步一泉,五步一瀑,十步一潭,呈现出千变万化的飞瀑,流泉,彩潭,奇石等景观,风光怡人,宛若秀丽江南,故得雅号“潭瀑川”。过了减肥石,又见金龙卧波,再往前行,眼前豁然开朗,浪花翻滚的丫字瀑布带着清新和凉意向您扑面而来。
再往前走,就是清漪池,这里水浅而清澈,色彩艳丽,青苔把一潭水映得碧绿无尘,人说“水至清则无鱼”,但这里却有鱼,为了适应水清的环境,鱼身逐渐变得透明,几乎和水一样了。
好了,朋友们,因时间关系,今天的讲解就到这里了,谢谢各位的支持!
篇4:鲁迅故居导游词范文
尊敬的各位旅客大家好,很高兴在那里和大家相识,我是你们的导游,我姓蒋,大家能够叫我小蒋,或蒋导。
我们即将要游览的是鲁迅故里,鲁迅故里原为周家新台门的一部分,是鲁迅青少年时代学习。生活的地方。鲁迅原名周树人,鲁迅是他的笔名。鲁迅在周家新台门内度过了他的童年和少年时代,给人们留下了许多耐人寻味的踪迹。期望在我的陪同下,大家能够开心的游玩鲁迅故里。
我们先去三味书屋。三味书屋是清末绍兴城里著名的私塾,鲁迅12岁至17岁在那里求学。看!鲁迅的座位,在书房东北角,一张硬木书桌是鲁迅使用过的原物。据说,有一次鲁迅因故迟到,受到先生的批评,就在书桌的右上角刻了一个“早”,以此为戒,从此鲁迅再也没有迟到。你们看到了书桌上的“早”字了吗。
我们此刻要去百草园。百草园在鲁迅故居的后面,占地面积近20xx平米,原先是新台门周姓十来家共有的一个菜园子,平时种一些瓜果蔬菜,秋后用来晒谷。你们相信吗?这是鲁迅童年时代的乐园,他常来那里玩耍嬉戏。
那里是咸亨酒店。咸亨酒店在市区鲁迅路秋官第,临街朝南。四柱似竹,塔体中空,朝西面有黑底,上书“咸亨酒店”四个金字。
鲁迅故居到处有美丽的景色,说也说不尽,请你细细游览吧!
篇5:山东著名景点导游词_山东导游词_网
山东地势中部山地突起,西南、西北低洼平坦,东部缓丘起伏,地形以山地丘陵为主,东部是半岛,西部及北部属华北平原,中南部为山地丘陵,形成以山地丘陵为骨架,平原盆地交错环列其间的地貌,类型包括山地、丘陵、台地、盆地、平原、湖泊等多种类型;地跨淮河、黄河、海河、小清河和胶东五大水系。山东省气候属暖温带季风气候。下面是小编收集整理的精选5篇山东著名景点导游词范文,欢迎借鉴参考。
精选5篇山东著名景点导游词(一)
现在我们来到的就是小青岛。小青岛位于胶州湾入海口北侧的青岛湾内,海拔仅为17.2米,面积也只有0.012平方公里。该岛小巧如螺,山岩俊秀,林木葱茏,因此得名小青岛。德国占领青岛时,将小青岛命名为“阿克那岛”,日本占领青岛时将它命名为“加腾岛”。20世纪30年代初开辟为“小青岛公园”。
大家看我们眼前的拦海大堤,是20世纪40年代日本占领青岛时修筑的,长720米,将小青岛与海岸连接。岛上最高处有一座白色灯塔,是1920xx年(光绪二十六年)德国人修造的。塔身全部由大理石构筑而成,塔高15.5米,呈八角形,塔内装有反射镜,并以牛眼形旋转式反光灯发光。1997年更换为西班牙制造的航标灯,原灯送到秦皇岛航标博物馆收藏。这座灯塔海上射程15海里,是海上过往船只进了胶州湾的重要航标。每当夜晚降临,岛上灯塔红光闪烁,勾勒出青岛一大胜景——“琴屿飘灯”。
小青岛又名“琴岛”,因为从高处俯看,形状非常像一把古琴卧在海面上。大家看眼前的这座雕塑,一位年轻女子手抚竖琴眺望大海,她就是“琴女”。
关于“琴女”,还有一个凄美的故事。传说在很久以前,天上有一位会弹琴的仙女,看上了岛上一位青年渔民,就偷偷下凡与他结为夫妻。每天早上丈夫出海捕鱼她就在家中织网,傍晚时分,她就站在海边弹琴,让丈夫寻着琴声归航。玉皇大帝知道后大为震怒,让海龙王兴风作浪,将小伙子的般掀翻了。琴女一直在海边弹着琴等丈夫归来,一等就是几十年,头发白了,眼睛也瞎了,丈夫再也没有音讯。人们为纪念琴女便塑造了这座雕像。
站在小青岛上看青岛,碧海蓝天相辉映,半城绿树半城楼,唯美绝伦。
前人写了一首描绘小青岛风情的诗,1949年后,被多种旅游类书刊收录:“领略青山不在多,水中一岛小如螺,云鬟别有飘萧态,似向风情浴晚波”。
栈桥
各位朋友们,都说天安门是北京的象征,外滩是上海的象征,栈桥就是我们青岛的象征,是青岛人的骄傲。它位于青岛湾,全长440米,宽8米,由海岸前伸入海,20世纪30年代,栈桥“回澜阁”曾以“飞阁回澜”这个名字名列青岛十大景观之首。驰名中外的青岛啤酒的商标便是以栈桥为图案设计的。
栈桥有着100多年的历史,她身上既刻录了青岛的屈辱岁月,也记载了1949年后青岛的建设与发展。1891年,青岛(胶澳)建置。1892年,清政府委派登州镇总兵章高元带官兵驻扎青岛,为了装卸军用物资和供北洋舰队的舰艇停泊,建了两座码头,其中一座就是现在的栈桥。原栈桥长200米,宽10米,是中国工程师自己设计的,也是青岛港最早的码头建设。栈桥是当时唯一的一条海上“军火供给线”,也就是说,谁控制了栈桥,谁就控制了胶州湾。
1 897年,德国以演习为名,从栈桥所在的青岛湾登陆,武力占领青岛,栈桥成为德军侵占青岛的见证。德军占领后,重修栈桥,但仍为军用码头。1920xx年,大港第一码头建成后,栈桥逐渐失去它作为码头的历史使命,开始向游人开放。1931年,南京国民政府出巨资重建栈桥,桥身加长到440米,桥南端修建了半圆形的防浪堤,上面修建了具有民族风格的回澜阁,栈桥从此成为中国第一景。新中国成立后,人民政府多次拨款修栈桥。1985,1998年都对栈桥进行了大规模整修。20xx年,包括栈桥内的海滨风景区,被国家旅游局评为首批AAAA级风景区。
从栈桥桥头往回走,看到的是一幅充满浪漫欧陆风情的城市画卷。正如康有为先生描写的“红瓦绿树,碧海蓝天”,梁实秋的“观壮阔波澜,当大王之雄风”。
回澜阁
远处的“回澜阁”三个字由著名的书法家舒同所写。最初由原青岛市长沈鸿烈题写,被日本二次占领青岛期间掠往日本,放在日本东京陆军博物馆内展出,以显示侵华战争的“功绩”。此阁为二层八角凉亭,亭子由彩色琉璃瓦覆盖,阁上四周为玻璃窗,有“一窗一景,一景一画”之说。
栈桥周边景点
回头看与栈桥呈一条直线就是中山路,是青岛市的一条老商业街,有100多年的历史。1920xx年,为纪念孙中山先生,称为中山路。全长1300多米。曾经与北京的王府井大街,上海的南京路并称中国十大商业街。正在规划重建中,预计抽奖6个亿。中山路上那座最高的建筑就是“百盛商厦”。1998年9月开业。竖务院首批全国18家合资零售企业之一。同青岛第一百货公司与马来西亚金狮集团合资兴建,投资7.8亿元。商场面积5万平方米,当时称为“齐鲁商业第一楼”。栈桥西边这片沙滩是市内面积最小的第六海水浴场。因为在市中心,周围环境优美,也有很多人到此游泳。右边的山东省国际贸易大厦是20世纪90年代课是鲁第一高楼。1991年1月动工,12月封顶,运用新技术,新材料,创造了4.5天建一层的当时全国最快记录。旁边那座蓝色玻璃墙的高楼是青岛海关大楼。虽然以青岛命名,但却是山东口岸进出境监督的总管理机关,下辖济南,淄博,烟台,威海等十多个海关,是中国北方的三大海关之一。大楼建于1992年,自1997年开始连续多年监管的进出口货运量名列全国第一。再看海面上那个徒刑奇特的建筑叫做海上皇宫。整座建筑由几个四分之一的圆体组成,是青岛餐饮特一级店。远远看上去宛如一颗悬浮于海面的明珠。远处这个小岛叫做“薛家岛”。原来是一个荒僻的小岛。明朝初年,岛上渔村里有一姓薛的人家出了一员大将叫薛禄,从此逐渐发展成为规模较大的渔村,改名为薛家村,之后又改名薛家岛。面积27平方公里,海岸线长38公里在,有青岛最长的沙滩——“金沙滩”。我们左后方是泛海名人大酒店,典型德国古典式建筑,原德国青岛大饭店旅游部。1993年建成,德皇帝威廉二杨的弟弟亨利亲王多次下踏于此。当时俗称“亨利亲王大饭店”。
八大峡:东邻栈桥和太平路,北临贵州路,区内有八条路以我国著名的八个峡谷命名,故称“八大峡”(三门峡,刘家峡,青铜峡,龙羊峡,明月峡,红山峡,瞿塘峡,西陵峡)。西陵峡是浏览八大峡的主要通道。八大峡原为团岛湾内两大礁石区。后筑堤填海成陆,占地56公顷。1985年起开发,20世纪90年代初建成新式建筑楼群。与老城区相比,八大峡充满了一派现代气息。
中苑海上广场:由山东中苑集团公司投资兴建,1996年建造,为大型现代化综合旅游项目。中苑国际旅游港,由两层总长2285米环形观光栈桥和万吨级多用途码头组成,竖内最大的旅游客运专用码头。
“中苑号”游乐船,长120米,共6层,由俄罗斯的一艘大型无动力海上浮动兵营发行装修而成,是一座功能齐全的“海上酒店”。
沿双层栈桥走向海洋深处,在未来二期建设规划中要建一座金碧辉煌的宫殿——中苑海上卫雄光塔。是一座科技,餐饮住宿,休闲娱乐,观光购物于一体的青岛 樗性建筑之一。
小鱼山
我们接下来要浏览小鱼山公园,小鱼山海拔并不高,只有61米,但地理位置十分优越,前临大海,背倚青岛老城区,因此被誉为售赏青岛近海全貌的最佳制高点。德军侵占青岛时(1897年),发现了这一地理优势,便在山头号修建了坚固的炮台,这座糇台在日德青岛之战中发挥了重要的作用,成为德军最后一个挂白旗的炮垒。
小鱼山位于莱阳路东端的鱼山路上,是岛城十大山头园林公园之一。这里曾是会前村渔民晒渔网、晾鱼干的地方。小鱼山原是一座无名的山头,因山前的路是根据山东东阿县一座佛教名山“鱼山”命名的,小鱼山因此路而得名。小鱼山公园占地2.5公顷,于1985年正式对外开放,成为青岛的十大景点之一。
我们从小鱼山的大门拾阶而上,看到的这个亭子是一个挑檐式的六角亭,因在亭内可以看到碧荡漾的汇泉湾,故得名“碧波亭”。它的匾额“碧波”二字是由著称的国画艺术大师吴作人书写的。站在这里,大家看远处的山头上有三栋红色蘑菇楼宛如三柄熊熊煅烧的火炬,那就是信号山公园。在半山腰绿树丛中的那栋别具特色的建筑是青岛迎宾馆,原是“德国总督府官邸”,俗称“提督楼”。它是德国威廉时代的典型建筑式样与青年风格派手法相结合的德式建筑,被中外友人赞誉为世界珍贵的建筑“标本”,我们稍后会详细介绍。大家看右下方有两栋民族式建筑,一座形如城楼,一座貌似宫殿,那里原是青岛海产博物馆,现在是青岛海底世界。
接下来看到的这座三层的八角阁叫“览潮阁”,“览潮阁”匾额的三个字也是由吴作人题写的,阁高18米,登阁远眺,可以充分领略青岛红瓦绿树,碧海蓝天的独特风貌。在览潮阁上观赏海月,也别有一番情趣,尤其是到了农历中秋时节,一轮明月跃然星空,使人顿生“海上升明月,天涯共此时”之感,这也是青岛十大景观之一“鱼山海月”。大家再看这个览潮阁的装饰图案,都是鱼。在我国古代,大部分建筑都以龙凤为装饰,这里也体现了小鱼山的特色。
现在看到的这个白色雪花石浮雕是小鱼山的山标,它由现代的“小”,“山”字和古老的象形文字“鱼”字组成,周围是黑色的大理石线刻文字壁画,突出表现了古代劳动人民渔猎的生活场景。
来到小鱼山不仅可以看到青岛风貌,釉彩壁画也是一绝。我们看到的这幅是釉上彩壁画“八仙过海”,它是由中央工艺美 院(现清华大学美术学院)79级物艺系的师生共同创作,画稿曾获得全国美展一等奖。
转过弯来看到的这幅釉下彩壁画是“蒲松龄宇宙”,作品描绘了蒲松龄故居及“画皮”,“崂山道士”,“促织”,“席方平”等聊斋故事情节,还为小鱼山添了几分神秘色彩。
现在,我们所在的这座亭子叫“拥翠亭”,在这可以看到远近葱郁的山峦风光而得名。亭子的匾额也是由吴作人题写的。
大家再看,山下这一片沙滩是第一海水浴场,它是青岛市区面积最大最热闹的一处沙滩。浴场座汇泉王朝大酒店,是青岛第一家合资饭店,由香港严正声明酒店管理集团管理,是一家五星级酒店。酒店后面是天泰体育场和汇泉广场。旁边那个公园是青岛最大的综合性公园中山公园。建有高塔的那座山是太平山,海拔116米。此塔是中国奥运观光塔,也是青岛广播电视塔。塔高232米,是青岛建置百年的新标志之一。
到这里大家就把青岛老城区的全貌尽收眼底了,接下来的自由活动时间,您可以免费登上览潮阁,看看如画的前海湾,感受青岛的凉爽海风。
精选5篇山东著名景点导游词(二)
现在由我来给大家介绍着名的世界文化遗产——泰山。
泰山,坐落于山东省的中部,古时称岱宗,春秋时改为泰山,,位于五岳之首,被称为东岳。
现在,我来给大家介绍泰山的名胜古迹。泰山的名胜古迹很多,主要的景点有岱庙、普照寺、王母池、关帝庙、红门宫、斗母宫、经石峪、碧霞祠、仙人桥、日观峰、南天门、玉皇项。其中旭日东升、晚霞夕照、黄河金带、云海玉盘被誉为岱顶四大奇观。
接着我来给大家介绍上山的路线。上泰山的路线有四条,东路是登山盘路,从红门起步至玉皇顶石阶,沿途多庙宇、碑刻、古树名木,历史传说,是泰山旅游的精华所在,也是最能体现泰山的雄伟与博大,走完全程需四个小时。西路是游览公路,从天外村乘车上山,一个小时到中天门,从中天门即可乘坐浏览索道至南天门,也可以徒步攀登十八盘至岱顶。第三条路线是从泰山西大门桃花屿上山,坐车至桃花源,乘索道可以到达岱顶。第四条路线是从泰山的东大门天烛峰步行上山,从泰安乘车至艾洼,再到达坊进山,徒步攀登至后石坞可乘索道达岱顶,一般需5个小时。
当然不能忘了介绍泰安的名吃,那就是酥脆可口的泰山煎饼,泰山煎饼分为五种:用未发酵糊子面制作的甜煎饼;用发酵糊子面制作的酸煎饼;烙酥的为酥煎饼;煎饼加馅烙制的油煎饼;加白糖的糖酥煎饼。真的是又香又脆哦!
我的介绍怎么样啊?同学们有没有勇气徒步攀登泰山呢?那么快来吧,泰山欢迎你的到来。
精选5篇山东著名景点导游词(三)
天贶殿后面是后寝三宫,中为正寝宫,面阔五间,两边为配寝宫,各三间,宋真宗大中祥符五年(公元1020xx年)诏封泰山神为“天齐仁圣帝”后,考虑到还缺个皇后,便于同年封了一个“淑明后”,并为“她”修建了后宫,从“嫔妃”则居住配寝宫。封建统治者为了达到“借神安民”的目的,真可谓“用心良苦,处心积虑了”。
天贶殿两侧为东西碑廊,各种碑碣汉画像石琳琅满目,泰山历代碑刻精品大都集中在这里。这些碑刻几乎集中国书法之大成,上追晋代“二王”,下承宋朝“四大家”,真草隶篆,体例俱全;颜柳欧赵,风格各异,其中有七大汉碑的《衡方碑》、《张迁碑》;晋代三大丰碑之一的《孙夫人碑》;造形新颖,书法相异的《双束碑》;泰山佛教记事名碑《大唐齐州神宝寺碑》等共19块,均具有很高的历史文物价值和书法艺术价值。
西侧廊内陈列的48块汉画像石是自1960年以来,几次清理大汶口和旧县东的汉画像石墓而集。这些汉画像石,内容丰富,取材广泛,有的反映车马出行、乐舞百戏等社会生活;有的描述神话故事;也有反映历史人物的,画面图案工整,造型生动,在雕刻技法上,把中国传统的画技同线刻、浮雕揉合一体,体现出古拙质朴、雄健壮美的特点,是研究中国古代文化艺术和东汉社会生活的重要实物资料。
出碑廊,过炳灵门,是“汉柏院”。院内原有“炳灵殿”,毁于民国年间。院中五棵高大的古柏,枝桠交错,若虬龙蟠旋,相传为汉武帝于元封元年(公元前120xx年)封禅泰山时所植,距今已有两千多年,“汉柏院”由此得名。
院北的“汉碑亭”是1959年在炳灵殿故址上修建的,亭子建立在三层石砌的高大台基上,十分壮观。台基壁上镶嵌乾隆五十九年(公元1749年)泰安知县何人鳞所书杜甫的《望?gt;>和《秋兴》等名人诗刻。登上亭子极目四望,天光云影,心宽臆阔,岱庙全景,泰城全貌尽收眼底。
汉柏院内碑碣林立,约计90余块。其中有后人隶书的东汉张衡的《四愁诗》、曹植的《飞友篇》,有后人篆书陆机的《泰山吟》、谢灵运的《泰山吟》以及宋朝大书法家米芾《第一山》、明崇祯年间陈昌言、左佩铉题篆的《汉柏图赞》、乾隆皇帝御制的《汉柏图》和当代众多名人留下的墨迹。置身于碑林之中就象读了一部中国的历史,接受民族的熏陶,,会给每一个严肃的观赏都留下不尽的思索。
由汉柏院向北行,穿过幽静的小花园进入一个小巧玲珑的四合院。这里逝帝王祭祀泰山时居住的地方,因座落在东华门内,故称“东御座”。其建筑为元至正七年(公元1347年)所建,明代称迎宾堂,乾隆三十五年(公元1770年)改称驻跸亭。东御座由长城花门、仪门、大门、正殿和厢房组成,院内建筑精美,绿树掩映,清静幽雅,给人以超世绝尘之感。五间正殿高筑台基之上,殿内按清宫设置作复原陈列,有乾隆帝腊人座像,有龙墩、龙椅、立柜、方桌等紫檀家具及各种大理石花纹饰和金丝锈古器型的挂屏以及文房四宝。著名的“温凉玉雕花圭”、“沉香狮子”和“黄地兰花瓷葫芦”是乾隆二十七年、三十六年朝拜泰山时的供品,并称泰山“镇山三宝”。大门和殿堂里身着清代古装的“卫士”、“宫女”以清庭礼仪迎接游客,使游人仿佛回到远古的时代,浮想联翩。
殿堂台基下立一石碑,用玻璃护罩,这就是驰名中外的“名山刻石之祖”秦刻石。《泰山秦刻石》镌刻秦始皇功德铭和秦二世诏书,为丞相李斯书写。他以简练秀雅的小篆代替了当时笔画繁赘的大篆,字迹刚劲挺拔,一扫众家肥呆之气,碑文共222字,后渐泯灭,明嘉靖年间还尚存29字,原立在岱顶玉女池旁,后经沧桑沉沦,几次失而复得,今唯剩10个残字,完整者七。堪称稀世之宝,被列为国家一级文物。
出寝宫向北,为岱庙的最后一进院落。东西两座花园内各种盆景千姿百态,艺术地再现了泰山的一景一物,奇花异草。西南方西台上的铁塔铸于明嘉靖十二年(公元1533年),原为13级,现仅存3级,造型质朴,仍不失当年风采,与铁塔对峙的东南方台基上的铜亭,又称“金阙”,为全铜铸造,仿木结构,高4.4米,阔3.4,明万历四十三年(公元1620xx年)铸于岱顶碧霞祠,为供奉碧霞元君而建。明末清初移于山下灵应宫,1972年迁入岱庙,是目前国内仅存的三大铜亭之一。
“厚载门”是岱庙的最后一道门,是1984年重建的。门上有“望岳阁”三间,黄瓦明廊,红柱隔扇,犹如空中琼阁。站在阁上仰望岱岳雄姿,青山绕白云,绿树生轻烟,天门云梯宛若游龙浮挂天边。
出厚载门北行为红门路,过岱宗大街不远即到登山之起点,泰山的山门——岱宗坊,由此起步,将步步登高,饱览泰山的最佳风景,直至登“天”
精选5篇山东著名景点导游词(四)
各位朋友早上好!今天我们要去的旅游景点是威海的刘公岛。威海,位於烟台市以东80公里处,乘车需要1小时20分钟左右。而去刘公岛则需要在威海乘旅游船走25分钟才能达。说起刘公岛大家可能比较熟悉了。它竖家级旅游景区,是青少年爱国主义教育基地并由国家领导者亲自为岛上的甲午战争博物馆提写馆名。
刘公岛占地面积15平方公里,位於威海以东7海里处。它四面环海,被称为胶东半岛的前沿阵地,其战略地位十分重要。清朝的北洋海军基地就建在这个岛上。
刘公岛之所以远近闻名,是它不仅具有优越而得天独厚的自然条件,更具有吸引力的是它真实的记录了历史。在中国近代史上,由於清政府的腐朽无能,使北洋海军全军覆没在这个岛上。刘公岛,当年是日本帝国主义屠杀中国人民的血腥战场,也是中华民族蒙受耻辱的历史见证地。它给后人留下的不仅是刻骨铭心的历史教训,更重要的是让我们,甚至是今后几代人记住:"腐朽亡国,落后挨打"。那麼,来刘公岛参观,其教育意义,是其他一些景点所不及的。
胶东半岛、辽东半岛是扼守京津的门户。北洋海军先后在大连的旅顺口、威海的刘公岛建海军基地,按理说,其防御体系是坚不可摧的。而清政府派李鸿章筹建北洋海军,其目的也是为了抵御外来侵略。然而,李鸿章却把建成的北洋海军只当成一个摆设。他心里藏著重重的私心(关於这一点,后面我会讲到),他为了讨好皇上,炫耀自己的功德,每年定期将所有的战舰粉刷一新,让水师
官兵换上崭新的号衣,列队於甲板,礼炮齐鸣。皇上呢,看了是非常的高兴,一高兴,就对李鸿章是百般恩宠。其实,北洋水师是一支威武之师吗?不是!北洋海军各级大大小小的官员,大都来自淮南、江浙一带,或与朝廷或与李鸿章,都有私下的联系,征得的兵员质量也就可先想而知了。这些官员大都倚仗自己的后台关系,整日花天酒地,从不组织军事训练。其中也有极少部分的爱国将领,像邓世昌、林永升等,在当时那种情况下,也没有更大的用武之地。因此,中日甲午海战的失败,不是偶然,也不是意外,而是在北洋海军初建时就已决定了它失败的命运。
甲午战争失败后,中国在日本的胁迫之下,签订了丧权辱国的《中日马关条约》。这一条约的签订,给中国人民带来了无比深重的灾难,中国半殖民地半封建化程度大大加深了。帝国主义瓜分中国的狂潮席卷而来。在中国人民自己的土地上,作为中国人,失去了应有的尊严,任人奴役,任人宰割。中国的主权和领土,在没落的清政府手中,四分五裂。
我们这次去刘公岛,参观的景点主要有三个:甲午战争博物馆,丁汝昌寓所和龙王庙。其中最主要的景点是甲午战争博物馆。它里面共分十一个展厅,利用实物、图片和讲解,详细记录描写了中日战争中的历史史实。通过这次参观呢,我也希望能够激发起大家更大的爱国热情,让我们接受一次实实在在的爱国主义教育。
精选5篇山东著名景点导游词(五)
尊敬的各位旅客,我姓张,咱们现在往长岛出发。长岛隶属于烟台市,是山东美丽的一个岛。岛上还有很多美丽的景色,我带你们进入长岛的时候,请自觉保持卫生,玩完的时候你一定会有很多的收获。
我们去的第一个景点是九丈崖景区,那里风景迷人,海水清澈,在阳光的照射下,金光闪闪,象洒下许多细小的金子,上面还站着几块礁石,好像士兵站在那里保护着大海,我们到了仙人桥了,这座桥摇晃的厉害,上去的时候一定不要被晃倒了。
我们去的第二个景点是月牙湾,因为它弯的像一个月亮,所以起名叫月牙湾。这里还有一些大大小小、奇形怪状,圆圆的石头,这些石头都叫做球石,有的球石只有10——20厘米长。有的20——30厘米长,要想找到这些石头,是很难的,所以要想找到他,必须很认真的找。
我们又来到了望福礁景区,这里的海里有各种各样的鱼,有的是带条纹的,有的是红色的 ,还有的是五颜六色的,真是五色缤纷,这里的主要景观有:揽月亭、龙头福泉、桃源谷、沈红列花园、哈哈洞、毛主席像章馆、圣旨馆和三仙山 。
我们最后来到了仙境园,那里可以下海去玩,水上潮很大请大家注意安全。
长岛有着悠久的历史,灿烂的古代文化。从旧石器晚期,人类就一直在这些美丽的岛屿上繁衍生息。这些文物记录了长岛的沧桑之变,是长岛6520xx年的历史见证。
篇6:香港美食导游词
湖南特产:湖南农林特产丰富多彩,主要有湘莲、湘茶、油茶、辣椒、苎麻、柑桔、湘黄鸡、溆浦鹅、宁乡猪、湖粉、湖南米粉等。湘莲是湖南有3000多年历史的著名特产,富含淀粉、蛋白质、脂肪、胡罗卜素和无机盐,有补脾、养心、涩肠、固精功效,是湖南重要出口物 资,产量向居全国首位。湖南几乎所有市县都产茶,是中国四大产茶省之一,全国最大的黑茶产区。岳阳君山茶中的银针茶曾被清乾隆帝指定为贡茶。湘茶名品还有大庸古丈毛尖、长沙高桥银峰和湖波绿、沅陵碣滩茶等。湖南是我国特产油茶的最大产区,以湘江流域最多。湖南无核蜜桔含多种维生素,以邵阳、怀化、零陵、长沙、益阳、沅江等地最多。著名特产品种有济阳、蓝山金桔,雪峰蜜桔、黔阳冰糖橙、安江香柚等。湖南特产手工业工艺品首推湘绣,与苏、粤、蜀绣并称中国四大名绣。其他有湘西土家锦、浏阳夏布、醴陵釉下彩瓷、邵阳竹雕、益阳水竹凉席、浏阳花炮、菊花石雕、长沙、邵阳羽绒制品等。特产名食湘粉丝、湖南米粉、辣椒油等。长沙风味为主的湘菜注重酸辣鲜嫩,是中国八大菜系之一。
湖南吃的特产十分丰富,主要有:干辣椒、卤豆腐、干豆腐、霉豆腐、臭豆腐、血丸子,红薯干、干竹笋、干腊肉、……
看过《秋菊打官司》吗?那里面一串串、红艳艳的红辣椒,煞是漂亮,不过那是给人看的,这里的干辣椒那可是货真价实的湖南特产,不但漂亮,而且够味够劲,当然你要是湖南人,或者能吃得辣的才行噢!想不到豆腐还有那么多种吃法,湖南的几种,味道好极了,保你不吃就流口水,有些闻起来香,有些闻起臭,但吃起来都是香香、脆脆、爽爽、滑滑的,当然你要能吃辣椒啊,不然嘴里喷火可别怪我。吃完保你大呼过瘾,额头热汗涟涟,身上大汗淋漓,但嘴里还在嚷:?D再来一串……,……‖不信你试试。
卤豆腐是用新鲜的豆腐卤了之后,用火烤干烤硬,吃的时候,煮熟了,切开来,在辣椒酱里(自制,主料为辣椒,里面还要许多不知名的调料,这是祖传配方,不外泄。)一蘸,或者加点辣椒酱到里面去和匀,味道可口就有得吃了,也可以整块吃,或放在其他肉等里面炒着吃,同样美味可口。
干豆腐没有卤,加点盐,慢慢地用火熏干,当然也变硬了,吃法与卤豆腐差不多。臭豆腐,就不用我多说了,在广州的大街小巷中都有卖,臭味远扬,路人避之莫及,其实吃起来可香了,而且湖南长沙的那才是正宗货,闻起来香(当然也臭),吃起来就更香了。你来试试吧!
霉豆腐,没听说过,我家乡那是家家户户都做,通常在过年前,天气比较冷的时候做,先用豆腐发酵,等到长了几寸长的霉了,再拿出来一块块地蘸上辣椒粉,放上葱花、生姜、酒等,再放在坛子(可大可小)密封两三天,就可以拿出来吃了,那个味,那个爽、滑、劲,没得弹!
血丸子,也是用豆腐做的,但里面加了猪肉。做法是:先把水沥干,豆腐往往硬得变成铁板一样,然后再用手捏碎,把肉切碎(肥瘦各占半,否则,太肥油腻,太瘦没味)放到里面,再加上猪血一起和匀,团成丸子,用火熏上十几天,拿出来煮熟,切成一块块,可以直接吃,也可放在其他肉或蔬菜里炒着吃,这可以说最有地方特色的小吃了。
红薯干、干竹笋、腊肉相信大家都吃过,我就不多说了,但这可是湖南的正宗货,干竹笋还称玉兰片呢!
篇7:重庆丰都导游词
亲爱的游客们大家好!
欢迎来到丰都鬼城。我是来自阴曹地府的导游安娜·栀子妹妹。我绝对不会像香港导游那样气死拿过金牌的运动员。
大家知道,自从有了人以后,鬼就诞生了。可以说,没有女人男人就没有大鬼小鬼;没有老人孩子就没有饱鬼饿鬼;没有好人坏人就没有明鬼暗鬼。有鬼就有人,有人就有鬼。是鬼让我们这个五彩缤纷的世界充满了尖叫、郁闷、恐怖、烦恼、愤懑、颤抖、忧郁和无奈。
所以,我们应该感谢鬼。
若要人不知,除非鬼莫为。
在人间暗地里做鬼事的也都是鬼。
不过,我们今天不谈那些。
大家知道,由于地狱各部门分管领导坚定不移地执行各项方针政策,地狱的建设者们统一了思想,提高了认识,地狱的开发建设已经取得了很大的成就。目前随着物欲横流的突飞猛进,地狱原有的规模已经远远不能适应新时期的需要,为使每一个来到地狱的人都有立足之地,地狱的管理部门本着以鬼为本的指导思想,目前已经完成第三期改造工程。
大家现在看到的就是主体工程的一部分。
亲爱的游客们:按照翰林待诏李白同志的说法,“下笑世上士,沉魂北丰都”,每一个不相信有神存在的人在永远眯上眼睛之后,都要先到这里来报道到。
(游客插话:那不是我们提前来报到了?)
请大家安静!过分的噪音会打搅鬼的睡眠。
现在大家看到的是唯一有“鬼城”二字的牌坊。给大家三分钟留影。回去以后可以在上面题字“某某生前到此一游”。
实话告诉大家,那边比这边更实在。这边的东西不断产生又不断毁灭,而那边的东西才是真实的。
大家请看,这就是传说中的白无常。他的帽子上的字写的是:你也来了。他是在欢迎好人。
请大家注意了,俗话说,七情六欲最难收,争争斗斗何时休,待到气数将尽时,鬼门关前使人愁。好人来到鬼城,死了又还魂,坏人来到鬼城,阎罗薄上注明。好坏天有天的标准,
下面请大家随我进入阴曹地府。在这里可以听听来自地狱的声音:
恶人坏人大家好,到地狱的列车每3分钟开行一趟。还没有购票的丧德的、饶舌的、诽谤的、不孝的、杀人的、放火的、受贿收贿的、贪污浪费的人请抓紧时间用行为换取车票。
其实,因为地狱本来就是存在的,所以,你先来看看地狱的情况大有必要。
(游客发问:有没有人贿赂阎王?)阎王不接受贿赂。要贿赂黑白无常和其他妖魔鬼怪也是不行的,因为他们都经过严格的选拔。首先主动报名,接着是组织部门的明察暗访,经过在地狱里已经期满将转生的那些人的推荐,然后公示。这些人对地狱的记忆是永不磨灭的,况且,他们没有了肠胃功能,也没有七情六欲······
唯一可怕的是,不断有一些鬼从地狱里溜出来冒充人,祸害人间,这一点大家都有知觉的。
下面你们步入的是阴司街。这是鬼散步的地方,对很多人来说,都是在这里明白了要做鬼也不是很容易的事情。
请大家注意一下,看看这里与其他地方有什么不同。
对了,这就是阎王殿的特色:很高的门槛。他的目的就是叫你在低头看路的一瞬间就给阎王鞠了一躬。阎王知道您的到来会非常高兴的。进去你可以烧香,这里烧香的价格是明码实价的。如果您想带回20xx年的阳寿,就进去吧!
亲爱的朋友们,地狱是非常可怕的。地狱的门是为作恶者敞开的。请大家跟我来。
有人会问,“新鬼烦冤旧鬼哭”的情况还存不存在。我仅代表鬼城的管理者告诉你们,这种情况在旧鬼城是存在的,但在目前欣欣向荣的新鬼城随着法制建设的推进,这种情况已经不复存在了!
好了,现在大家看到的是“奈何桥”,这里其实有三座桥,左边是银桥,右边是金桥,中间才是奈何桥。凡是发誓要“生是某家人,死是某家鬼”的女人,一定要拉着您挚爱的男人走过去,那样你们下辈子还有做夫妻的机会。原路返回的时候,您可以选择金桥银桥,也可以走中间的平安桥。
反正随便什么东西都生带不来死带不去。
这里顺便提醒大家一句,钟馗最近到三亚去看比基尼小姐大赛去了,没时间清理孤魂野鬼,大家不要脱离团队一个人跑到旮旮旯旯里去。因为活人没有不怕鬼的。特别是美女,如果撞见色欲鬼,少不得花容失色,梨花带雨!那可不是人间的性骚扰那么简单,
好了,你们的贼船将在10点半开行,请大家抓紧时间进一步了解和熟悉地狱的基本情况,回去以后好向领导和同志们做一个详尽的汇报。一定要把这次参观鬼城的精神带回去,让每一个人在领略鬼城的风采的同时完善自己的人生观和价值观。
顺便提醒大家,鬼城是大家三峡之旅的第一个景点,接下来你们将看到逝去美学价值的三峡,然后不得不忍受厕所的龌龊——比如小便池里溢出的黄色液体,四处可见的垃圾,找你们施舍的假“比丘”,卖一斤土特产品称给你6两的小贩,假的三峡石、假的黄杨木梳,假的人生,因为人生本来就是虚幻的。
不过,我还是祝愿大家旅途愉快!
我今天的讲解就此结束,谢谢大家!
篇8:广州光孝寺导游词
广州光孝寺位于广州市光孝路109号,是岭南历史最为悠久,影响最为深广,规模最为宏大的寺院。寺址本是西汉南越王赵佗玄孙赵建德的府第。三国时,吴国骑都尉、易学家虞翻被流放南海,居此讲学,时人称为“虞苑”。因苑中多植苛子树,又称“苛林”。东晋隆安年间(397—401年),译佛教重要论典《舍利弗阿毘昙》的罽宾国(今克什米尔)高僧昙摩耶舍在此创建佛殿,名王苑朝延寺,俗称王园寺。
光孝寺位于广州人民公园之北,占地三万平方米,是全国重点文物保护单位。该寺已有一千五百多年历史,广州有"未有羊城,先有光孝"一说,此话虽未必正确,但该寺是广东最古老的建筑之一。
该寺始建于三国,寺名屡变,至南宋绍兴二十一年(1151年)而定今名。唐代仪凤元年(676)高僧慧能在寺中戒坛前菩提树下受戒,开辟佛教南宗,被称为“禅宗六祖”,为该寺增添了不朽的光彩。此后殿宇日多,对中国佛教的发展有一定的影响。
篇9:导游词英文
Badaling Great Wall located at Beijing yanqing county JunDouShan ditch ancient road north port. Badaling consists of "eight DaLing", "bada ridge", "eight ridge", "tatar" the four kinds of harmonics. Badaling is the mouth outside juyongguan, north to yanqing, akagi, die zhangjiakou, equal, east to yongning, universal, south to changping, Beijing and other regions, is convenient, so it is a important traffic arteries and ancient defense outpost, known as the "Beijing north first barrier". Badaling Great Wall is open to tourists the first location of the Great Wall, badaling scenic spot to the Great Wall at badaling is given priority to, build the badaling hotel and title by President jiang zemin of China Great Wall museum, such as full-featured modern tourist service facilities. Badaling scenic spot to its magnificent landscape, perfect facilities is famous in the world and the profound connotation of culture and history. "Not a true man unless he comes to the Great Wall, badaling Great Wall is the ancient and modern Chinese and foreign people from all walks of life to visit in Beijing will come to that, so far, the Great Wall at badaling, including Nixon, Margaret thatcher, etc, have been established more than three hundred world famous people who hit the badaling Great Wall was xiuse view here.
Badaling Great Wall its GuanCheng is narrow east west wide trapezoid, built during Ming hongzhi 18 years (in 1505), jiajing and wanli period once repair. Something second east GuanCheng MenE topic "agent in town", engraved in the eighteenth year of jiajing (1539); Simon frontal topic "north gate lock-and-key", engraved Yu Wanli ten years (1582). Both doors to the masonry structure, coupons hole as a platform, on the north and south of Chinese Taiwan have their own channels, connection GuanCheng walls, and the stage build by laying bricks or stones around the crenel. Before and after the construction of pier 1316.
The Great Wall at badaling typically shows the Great Wall and style. As Beijing barrier, overlapping mountains here, the situation it is. Momentum is extremely powerful stretches the wall between the north and the south hovering in group of mountain majestic mountains, sight, no end. To both sides of the Great Wall more than line according to the mountain, steep cliff ancient books by "crash", the exact Outlines the badaling position of military importance.
Badaling is an important military strategic position since ancient times, the spring and autumn period and the warring states period to defense the northern nationality, in the built the Great Wall, still see the residual wall, pier remains, it leads in accord with the Ming Great Wall. Badaling is a mountainous overlapping JunDouShan at a mountain pass, in the Ming dynasty changan night said: "the road from then on, convenient, therefore the badaling, is the highest in barrier." Visible badaling geographical strategic position.
After eighty years of construction, the badaling Great Wall became chengguan associative, on the other side of the pier fort, heavy city guard, fire alarm system of tight defense.
Escort juyongguan badaling Great Wall is the gateway in history, from the Great Wall at badaling to todays nankou, grow in the middle is a 40 gorge, gorge zhongjian about city "juyongguan, the canyon hence the name" guan ditch ", and really grip the mark is badaling Great Wall, badaling on clearance groove at the top, two peak here, sceneries in a open, commanding, the situation is extremely dangerous. The ancients had "under the badaling juyongguan, such as building, such as looking well", "the agent of risks, not GuanCheng, in badaling". Visible at juyongguan is just a GuanCheng, true is built at the badaling Great Wall. Badaling mountain pass special terrain, becomes all previous dynasties mohican, therefore, here to build the Great Wall is very important strategic significance.
Badaling is the witness of many important events in history.
After the first emperor qin shihuang east tateishi, from badaling via datong, then drive back to xianyang. Queen mother XunXing shaw, yuan MAO shipments, the yuan dynasty emperor twice a year to travel between Beijing and on, emperor of Ming dynasty, the northern expedition, the article analyzes compromised, personal expedition emperors in the qing dynasty in Beijing badaling is. In modern history, the empress dowager cixi fled west tears in badaling, zhan tianyou in badaling hosts to build China is to build on our first railway, Beijing railway, sun yat-sen board the badaling Great Wall, etc., and left many historical allusion and precious historical memory, is history.
The Great Wall badaling Great Wall is open to tourists the first location. "Not a true man unless he comes to the Great Wall". Badaling has received so far, the Chinese and foreign visitors to one hundred and thirty million, successively with Nixon, Reagan and thatcher, mikhail gorbachev, Elizabeth, heath, 372 foreign heads of state and the world of many characters, the badaling sightseeing.
篇10:故宫博物院导游词模板
女士们、先生们:
在这里,我将为您们介绍我国古代文化的瑰宝,位于北京的故宫博物院。
紫禁城建筑原则是前朝后市,左祖右社。左祖右社就是故宫东南的太庙和西南的社稷坛。前朝就是故宫内上朝行礼的宫殿。以前神武门和景山之间曾经有市场,就是后市。
故宫内部宫殿又分为外朝、内廷,以乾清门广场为界,南边是外朝,举行大典的场所,以三大殿——太和、中和、保和为中心,东面文华殿、西面武英殿为两翼。武英殿清朝多尔衮曾经在此摄政,之后改为修书处,修出的书称为“殿本”。文华殿曾为太子居所,后来文渊阁成为藏书处。北边是内廷,中心是乾清宫、坤宁宫,为帝后寝宫,但清朝皇后不住坤宁宫,坤宁宫用于祭祀和皇帝举行大婚典礼的地方。乾清宫清朝雍正以后不再住人,而是接见大臣、举行内廷典礼、皇帝死后停灵所用。后三宫两边有东西六宫,是嫔妃的住所。乾清宫西面养心殿是雍正以后皇帝的居所,处理政事也在这里。
这是故宫比较靠中间的重要部分,此外还有西路慈宁宫、慈宁花园,太后住处,没有开放,我也不太清楚。外东路宁寿全宫,乾隆准备当太上皇时建的,但没有住过。
现在还有流传以前关于紫禁城建筑时的传说,。据说,当初刘伯温修建北京城皇宫的时候,皇上和他的儿子燕王打算把宫殿修盖得间量多点儿、大点儿,总觉得皇上住的地方应当特别华贵,不然就显不出天子的尊严。这天,皇上正要传旨宣刘伯温,就在这个节骨眼儿上,刘伯温来了。刘伯温一见皇上就说:“启奏万岁,臣昨天夜里做了一个梦,梦见玉皇大帝把臣召到凌霄殿上对臣说:‘你朝皇帝要修盖皇宫,你告诉他!天宫宝殿是一千间,凡间宫殿万不可超过天宫。你还要告诉他,要请三十六金刚、七十二地煞去保护凡间皇城,才能够风调雨顺国泰民安,你要牢牢记住’。玉皇大帝说完这些话,就扑过来一阵白茫茫的香雾,一下就把臣吓醒啦!”皇上听了觉着很怪,想了想,就下旨叫刘伯温去监造不到一千间,可还得跟天宫差不多间量的皇宫,并去请金刚、地煞来保护皇官。刘伯温领旨就办去了,这事儿一下子就在北京城传开了,老百姓都等着要看刘伯温怎样修盖皇宫,怎样去请三十六金刚、七十二地煞这些神仙来保护皇宫过了些日子,刘伯温就把事儿全都办好了。皇上一看那宫殿盖得甭提有多华贵了,间量还真是不到一万间,再看宫院里金光闪闪,好像有神仙镇守。皇上愈看愈高兴,当时传旨,给刘怕温加封晋爵,还赏赐了很多珠宝。外邦听说刘伯温请了天神三十六金刚、七十二地煞保护皇城,也就不敢兴兵作乱了。后来人们才知道,原来故宫里的宫殿是九百九十九间半;天神三十六金刚就是宫殿门口摆着的三十六口包金大缸;七十二地煞就是故宫里的七十二条地沟。
故宫里面的宏伟建筑代表了我国五千年文化的精髓。标志着我们祖国悠久的文化传统,显示着五百多年前匠师们在建筑上的卓越成就。难道这不是作为一个中国人,作为一个炎黄子孙最值得骄傲的地方吗?
篇11:故宫导游词中英文
欢迎你来到北京故宫!这里又称紫禁城,是明朝两代的皇宫,为我国现在最大最富贵的古建筑群,面积达15500平方米,房屋9000多间。故宫四周围有10米高的城墙,墙外四角各有一座华丽奇特的角楼。
Welcome you to Beijings Forbidden City! Also called the Forbidden City, here are two generations of the Ming dynasty in the imperial palace, for our country is now the largest and most prosperous of ancient architectural complexes, an area of 15500 square meters, more than 9000 houses. Around the Forbidden City has 10 meters high walls, corners of the wall have a magnificent strange watchtower.
从午门进入紫禁城,然后沿着中轴线依次参观内金水桥,太和门,太和殿,中和殿,乾明宫,交泰殿,坤宁宫,御花园。参观完御花园,可以通过御花园左侧的门进入东六宫依次参观储秀宫,翎坤宫,永寿宫,咸福宫,长寿宫,太极殿,然后出内右门回到乾明广场,东行进入内左门,可依次参观延禧宫,永和宫,景阳宫,乘乾宫。参观完东六宫可沿东长庆门,然后再进入皇极门,可以参观皇极殿,宁寿宫,扮戏楼,畅音阁,养性殿,乾隆花园,贞妃井,最后出贞顺门西行出神武门就可以离开故宫了。
From the meridian gate to enter the Forbidden City, and then along the central axis, in turn, to visit the jinshui bridge, the gate, taihe palace, zhonghe palace, Ming palace, tai temple, palace of earthly tranquility, the imperial garden. Visiting the imperial garden, can pass to the left of the garden door into the east sixth in turn to visit the palace of gathering excellence, yi kun palace, YongShou palace, salty fu palace, longevity palace, tai chi temple, and then the right door to dry bright square, east into the inside the left door, can, in turn, to visit the jubilee palace, yonghe palace, palace, sunell group by the palace. Visiting the east sixth changqing gate along the east, and then enter the emperor extremely door, can visit Huangji Palace, tranquility and palace, actors floor, chang pavilion, temple raises a gender, the qianlong garden, zhen princess well, finally a zhen shun the west door the creature can leave the palace door.
今天我能给你们当导游我感到非常荣幸,我跟着大家一起游览了美丽的北京故宫,高兴的度过了一天。希望你们再来北京故宫的时候再请我当导游,我会更好地讲解美丽的故宫的。
Today I can give you when I feel very honored to guide, I followed all of you to visit the beautiful Beijing the imperial palace, spent a happy day. I hope you come back to Beijing the imperial palace please when I when the tour guide, I can better explain the beautiful palace.
篇12:导游词英文版
Before I came to Qufu, many of my friends may have known a lot about Qufuand Confucius, but some of them didnt know much about them. Now, before I enterthe scenic spots, Id like to briefly introduce Qufu and Confucius.
Qufu is located in the southwest of Shandong Province, China. There are620000 people in Qufu, including an urban population of 100000 and an area of890 square kilometers. The word "Qufu" first appeared in Erya. Ying Shaoexplained in the Eastern Han Dynasty that there was a Fu in the city of Lu, andWeiqu was seven or eight Li long, so it was named "Qufu". In 1012, the fifthyear of dazhongxiangfu, Emperor Zhenzong of the Song Dynasty, in order tocommemorate the birth of Xuanyuan Yellow Emperor, the ancestor of the Chinesenation, in Qufu, he once changed his name to Xianyuan county. In 1129, EmperorTaizong of the Jin Dynasty renamed Qufu, which is still in use today. Qufu is asmall city. However, Qufu is also an ancient city with 5000 years ofcivilization and culture. In this sacred and ancient land, there are four peopleleft traces of the three emperors and five emperors in ancient Chinese legend.According to historical records, Emperor Century and other historical records,"the Yellow Emperor was born in Shouqiu", "SHAOHAO ascended the throne from thepoor sang, called Qufu as the capital, and was buried in Yunyang mountain". Now,eight miles east of Qufu, there is still a pyramid tomb, SHAOHAO mausoleum.There is a Chinese saying that "people go to the top, water flows to thebottom". Can we understand that our ancestors of the Chinese nation migratedfrom here, from the middle and lower reaches of the Yellow River to the CentralPlains, to the Loess Plateau, while our mothers rivers, the Yellow River andthe Yangtze River, galloped down from the Loess Plateau, and finally flowed intothe sea In fact, most of the sages in Jiangbei came from Qufu. In the feudaltimes of China, there were six saints granted by the emperor. They wereConfucius, Mencius, fushengyanzi, shushengzisi, zongshengzengzi andyuanshengzhougong. The first four were born in Qufu. The last two were disciplesof Confucius and fiefdoms in Qufu. Zhougong was the king of the state of Lu for33 generations, and Shandong has been called Lu since then. Now there are manycultural relics in Qufu, including 4 national cultural relics, 11 provincialrelics and more than 100 municipal relics. In 1982, Qufu was announced by theState Council as one of the first batch of 24 historical and cultural cities inChina. In 1994, Qufus "three Confucius" was officially listed as a worldcultural heritage by the United Nations. Because of its important contributionto Oriental culture, many people call Qufu one of the three holy cities in theworld: "Oriental Mecca". Here, you have to ponder, but also can not helpfeeling, because here is deeply rooted in the Chinese nation, deeply rooted intraditional Chinese culture.
Dear friends, in China, in the East, a land with a history of 5000 years ofcivilization, you may not understand the inscriptions on bronzes, or what thehuman head and animal body represent or symbolize. However, when you walk intothe life of the Chinese people and walk on the ancient land where the Chinesenation thrives and works to create, you can feel and touch the Confucian culturein the daily life of the Chinese people, and then you can experience thedifferences between the Chinese people and other nationalities in their way oflife, customs and ideals. No matter from which angle or level you explore thepersonality and character of the Chinese nation, it is not difficult to find thegene of Confucian culture. In the long process of historical evolution,Confucian culture has almost become the synonym of Chinese traditional culture.The founder of Confucian culture is Confucius.
Confucius was born in 551 B.C. and died in 479 B.C. at the age of 73. WhenConfucius was 3 years old, his father uncle Liang he died. When he was 16 yearsold, his mother Yan Zheng died. Young Confucius became an orphan and began hislife of making a living, studying and struggling alone in a hierarchical feudalsociety.
As a young man, Confucius studied hard and asked questions frequently. Inhis youth, he mastered the six arts of etiquette, music, archery, imperial,calligraphy and mathematics, and then mastered the six classics of poetry,calligraphy, etiquette, music, changes and spring and autumn, which laid thefoundation for the establishment of Confucian culture.
At the age of 30, Confucius set up a school to teach students, and began along education career. He was the first to give private lectures in China, toface the public, and to advocate "education without discrimination". He becamethe first great educator in China and the world.
When Confucius was 51 years old, he became a magistrate of Zhongdu county.Later, he worked as a prime minister in Lu. However, not long after that, heresigned and left the state of Lu to begin his 14 year tour of othercountries.
When Confucius returned to the state of Lu at the age of 68, he devotedalmost all his energy to teaching and literature collation until his death.Confuciuss life is a life of wandering and suffering, a life of hard work andencouragement, a life of spring breeze and rain, a life of cultivating talents,a life of writing books and writing stories, and a life of saving the world.Today, although his body has gone up in smoke and ashes, his thoughts havepenetrated into the hearts of every Oriental. He has cast the personality andcharacter of the Chinese nation. With the development of history and socialprogress, Confucius will also guide mankind to stride into the 21st century.
There are many cultural relics and tourist attractions in Qufu, most ofwhich are related to Confucius and Confucius culture. Now we are located in theSouth Gate of the ancient city of qufuming. To the north of the gate is theConfucius Temple, which is known as one of the three ancient buildings in China.There are four characters "Wanren palace wall" above the gate. Ren is an ancientunit of length, one Ren is about 8 feet. It is said that some people praisedConfucius disciple Zigong for his knowledge. After hearing that, Zigong said,"human knowledge is like a palace wall. My knowledge is only as high as the topof the wall. People can see everything in the wall when they see it. ButConfucius, my teacher, has several walls. If you dont find other doors, youcant see the beauty of the temple and the variety of houses inside the wall.".In order to express their admiration for Confucius, Hu zuanzong in Ming Dynastywrote "Wanren palace wall" on the city gate. In order to show his worship forConfucius, Emperor Qianlong in Qing Dynasty took down the stele and replaced itwith "Wanren palace wall". This is the origin of "Wanren palace wall".
Confucius Temple is a temple built by later generations to offer sacrificesto Confucius. It was built in the second year after Confucius died. With an areaof 327.5 mu, it imitates the Imperial Palace system. It is divided into ninecourtyards and arranged symmetrically on the left and right. The whole buildingcomplex has 466 rooms, including five halls, one Pavilion, one altar, twoverandas, two halls, 17 stele pavilions and 54 gate squares, with a length ofabout 1 km from north to south. Confucius Temple is the only isolated example inthe history of architecture in the world, which is magnificent, large in area,long in history and well preserved.
Outside the east wall of the gate of Confucius Temple, there is a tabletsaying "officials and people wait to dismount here". In the past, any officialwho came here, military officials would dismount and civil officials woulddismount to show respect for Confucius.
The first stone square of Confucius Temple is called "Jin Sheng Yu Zhensquare". Mencius once had such a comment on Confucius, he said: "Confucius iscalled jidacheng, jidacheng, Jinsheng and yuzhenzhi.". "Jin Sheng, Yu Zhen"refers to the whole process of playing music, which starts with striking thebell and ends with striking the rock. It refers to the great achievement ofConfucius thought of gathering ancient sages and sages. On the lotus throneabove the stone square, there is a unicorn monster called "ward off evilspirits" or "roar from the sky". This is the only ornament that can be used inthe Royal Palace of feudal society.
The first gate of Confucius Temple is called "Lingxing gate". "Latticestar" is also known as Tiantian star. The ancients worshipped heaven first."Lingxingmen" was written by Qianlong. "Taihe Yuanqi" square is similar to"Jinsheng Yuzhen" square. The inscription is written by Zeng Mian, governor ofShandong Province in Ming Dynasty, praising Confucius thought as heaven andearth produce all things. There is a waist gate in the East and west of thecourtyard, and it is written in the East that "demou is as big as heaven andearth, and his theory is the best in ancient and modern times.". This gate iscalled "Shengshi gate". From here, we can feel profound and profound. The word"holy time" is taken from the sentence "Confucius, the sage of the time" inMencius, which means that among the sages, Confucius is the most suitable onefor the times.
When you cross the Shengshi gate, you will face the small stone bridge,which is called Bishui bridge. There are two gates on both sides of the bridgeto the south. The east gate is called "quick view gate", which means to seefirst. The west gate is called "Yanggao gate", which praises Confucius profoundknowledge. When we enter the gate, we call it "Hongdao gate". These three wordsare taken from the sentence "people can promote Taoism" in the Analects ofConfucius. Weixing Gong, in order to praise Confucius for expounding the "Tao"of Yao, Shun, Tang and Wenwu. This gate is also the gate of Confucius Temple in1377. Then there is "dazhongmen". Dazhongmen is the gate of Confucius Temple inSong Dynasty. Its original name is "gonghemen". Its meaning is related toConfucius doctrine of the mean. Looking south from this gate, we can see thehistorical evolution of Confucius Temple on the one hand, and the continuousexpansion of Confucius temple on the other. These buildings include Qing Dynastybuildings, Ming Dynasty buildings and Song Dynasty buildings. They were built indifferent times The craftsmen are different, but they all cooperate with eachother and complement each other to form a whole. Looking at the Confucius templearchitecture, we can see part of the development history of Chinese feudalsociety.
This monument was erected in 1468, the fourth year of Chenghua in MingDynasty, so it is also called "Chenghua monument". It was erected by ZhuJianshen, Emperor Xianzong of Ming Dynasty. The monument is 6 meters high and 2meters wide. This tablet is famous for its exquisite calligraphy, and itsinscription is written in the form of argumentation, which can be said to be themost highly respected of Confucius. Please look at the upper right corner. Itsays: "only the way of Confucius can not be absent in one day when there is aworld." it also says: "the way of Confucius is in the world, like cloth, silk,millet and Shu, and peoples daily use can not be absent.". The animal under themonument is not a tortoise. Its called _ 屭. Its the son of the dragon. It canbear heavy loads, so its used to carry the monument. Theres a saying that "adragon has nine sons, but not a dragon". In the Confucius Temple, you can seethe dragon and his nine sons. Local people often come here to touch _ 屭. Theysay: "touch _ 屭s head, never worry, touch _ 屭, never get sick.".
The wooden structure in front of us is called "Kuiwen Pavilion", which usedto be the library of Confucius Temple. "Kuixing" is one of the twenty-eightconstellations, with sixteen stars, "buckled and hooked, like a painting ofwords". Later, people evolved it into the head of civil servants. The feudalemperors compared Confucius to the Kuixing star in the sky, so Confucius wasalso known as "civil servants of all ages". The pavilion is 23.35 meters high,30.1 meters wide and 17.62 meters deep, with triple cornices and four layers ofbrackets. Its structure is solid and reasonable. During the reign of EmperorKangxi, there was a big earthquake in Qufu, where "nine houses in the worldexist, one in the world exists". However, Kuiwen Pavilion stands upright andsafe, which shows the wisdom and superb architectural art of the ancient workingpeople in China.
We are now entering the sixth courtyard of the Confucius Temple. In frontof you are 13 stele pavilions, 8 in the South and 5 in the north. There are 55stone tablets of Tang, song, yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties in the pavilion. Mostof the inscriptions are in Chinese, Ba Si Ba and Manchu. The stone tablet in themiddle of this row, weighing about 65 tons, was collected from Xishan Mountainin Beijing. At that time, it was a miracle to transport such a weight stonetablet from thousands of miles away to Qufu. There is one gate in the East andone gate in the west of the courtyard, which is the third waist gate of theConfucius Temple.
Now we enter dachengmen. Dachengmen refers to dachengmen in the world.There are five gates in this row. The most western gate is qishengmen, which isdedicated to Confucius parents. Dachengmen in the middle road is supplementedby jinshengmen and yuzhenmen. The middle road is the most central place ofConfucius Temple, and chengshengmen in the East, which was Confucius formerresidence.
As we all know, Confucius is a great thinker, educator and statesman. Inour opinion, Confucius is first of all an educator. He is the first teacher inChina. The feudal emperor named him "the most sage and the first teacher" and"the model of all ages". It should be said that he is a teacher of all mankindand is worthy of the name of "engineer of human soul". The "apricot altar" infront of us is said to be the place where Confucius set up the altar to givelectures, and the pavilion was built in the Jin Dynasty to commemorate it. Thefamous scholar Dang huaiying wrote the word "apricot altar". There is an apricottree beside the altar, planted by later generations. In early spring, redflowers bloom and green leaves sway. Therefore, when Emperor Qianlong came topay homage, he once wrote a poem praising it. The poem said: when the rice wasin full bloom again, how could it be that there were many flowers in the world,and the civilization was prosperous all the time.
The main hall standing in front of us is the world-famous "Dacheng hall".It is one of the "three main halls" in China. It is as famous as the "Taihehall" in the Forbidden City of Beijing and the "Tianfu hall" in the Dai Templeof Mount Tai. The hall is 24.8 meters high, 45.78 meters wide and 24.8 metersdeep, with carved beams and painted buildings. The golden wall is brilliant,especially the 28 stone pillars around it. They are all world culturaltreasures. They are all carved with whole stones. The front 10 are deep reliefs,with two dragons playing with pearls on each pillar. They are coiled and rising,lifelike, powerful and varied. In the past, when the emperor came, he wrappedthe pillar in yellow cloth. If they see it, they will be ashamed. There are 72dragons in each column, a total of 1296. In the Dacheng hall, there are fourstatues of Confucius on both sides. The East and West are Fusheng Yanhui,Shusheng Kongji, and the west is Zongsheng Zengshen and Yasheng Mencius. Another12. Every year, on September 26 and 28, we hold a grand international ConfuciusCulture Festival and a ceremony to commemorate the birth of Confucius, performlarge-scale music and dance for Confucius and "Xiao Shao music and dance", andhold a variety of cultural and tourism activities. Welcome to our time.
篇13:澳门大炮台城堡导游词_澳门导游词_网
位于大三巴牌坊不远处,原名圣保禄炮台,300多年前为防海盗, 保护传教士及居民安全而建造的全澳最大的炮台,部份建筑于1835年与圣保禄教堂同遭火焚。一直以来为军事禁地,20多年来始辟为旅游景点,成为视野宽阔的公园。城堡高居市区中心,从上可眺望澳门全景,还可看见圣保禄教堂痕迹。
1622年6月24日, 凭借着城堡上的大炮击退了荷兰人的入侵。这天正是圣约翰礼,于是圣约翰被视为澳门的主保圣人,圣约翰浮像以及“1622”的年份便刻在了城堡入口之上。当年古老的铁炮现仍安放于城堡上。
大炮台城堡的中心,有一座南欧式的平房建筑,原为兵营,现为气象台。平常游人可入内参观气象变化图和各种气象观测仪器。城堡的东北角,保存着澳门早期石刻。
篇14:黄山英文导游词_导游词范文_网
good afternoon! ladies and gentlemen! today, with such great joy, on behalf of anhui travel agency. i’d like to extend our warm welcome to all of you, our distinguished guest from the other side of the pacific. please allow me to introduce myself. my name is li xin and i work for anhui travel agency .during your short stay in huangshan, i’ll be your local guide. it’s my honor to be of your service. if you have any request, go ahead! i’ll try my best to help you and make your stay comfortable!
now, i want to say something about your itinerary. you will be here for about 3 days. during these days, you’ll enjoy not only the beautiful scenery of huangshan mountain, but also the ancient huizhou-culture!
first, we’ll visit the most beautiful scenery—mt.huangshan.
ok, we’re heading for the main gate of huangshan. it’s about 1.5 hour’s bus ride. on the way you can enjoy the beautiful scenery and i’d like to give you a brief introduction about mt.huangshan.
huangshan is probably the most notable mountain in china. it’s located in the south of anhui province, and the main scenic area covers 154 square kilometers. mt.huangshan is well-known not only of its magnificence but also its abundant resources and great variety of zoological species, for which it has been listed as a world natural and cultural heritage site in 1990, and also listed as a world geological garden in , which is unique in china!
in ancient times, mt.huangshan known as mt.yishan because the mountain is formed by granite which looks black and grey, and yi in old chinese means “black”, hence the name. but it renamed mt.huangshan in 747 ad in recognition of the legendary huangdi, who was the reputed ancestor of the chinese people and who made magic pills for immortality here.
wu yue is the collective name given to china’s most important mountains which we can also call them the five holy mountains. it’s said that you won’t want to visit any other mountains after seeing the five holy mountains but you won’t wish to see even the five holy mountains after returning from mt.huangshan. this saying which said by xuxiake, a famous traveler over 400 years ago may give us some idea of the beauty and uniqueness of mt.huangshan.
now, after my introduction, are you expecting to feel the graceful bearing! be patient! there’s only half an hour before we arriving. let’s continue.
within so large area, there is a crowd of peaks, 72 of which have names indicating the shapes they resemble. lotus, brightness top and celestial capital are the three major ones, all rising above 1,800 meters above sea level. and it’s well-known for its four wonders, ( i think some of you know some about it, who knows?) yeah, they are the oddly-shaped pine trees., fantastic rocks, sea of clouds and hot springs. now, people also add to the winter snow as the fifth wonder. here i will not introduce one by one and soon you’ll enjoy with your own eyes. mt.huangshan changes its color and appearance with the alternation of seasons, now it’s winter, and we will keep ourselves into a crystal world of frost and ice with sliver boughs and rocks everywhere. don’t be excited, everybody! as a matter of fact there are marvels almost everywhere, especially in the following scenic areas. hot spring, jade screen tower, west sea, north sea, cloud valley temple and pine valley nunnery.
eyes front! ladies and gentlemen, the colorful archway across the street is the main gate of huangshan. we’ll go directly to the north sea scenic area, which is the most important scenic area! so never miss it!
ok, here we are, seeing is believing, let’s get off the bus and bring your camera.
the first sight that comes to us is yungu temple, here we’ll take yungu cable-car to white goose bridge. it’s about ten minutes. oh, come on, then follow me, walk downstairs to start-to-believe peak. along the way we can see several famous huangshan pines: black tiger pine, couple pine, dragon’s claw pine and so on. now, before we climb to the top of peak start-to-believe, for a breathtaking outlook, that is bamboo-shoot peak. do you see? you surely can take a picture.
en, next destination after start-to-believe is peak lion, let’s go! it’s shaped like a sleeping lion from a point of view in north sea hotel. ok, here is dawn-light pavilion, you can see a group of interesting rocks: you see two in the middle resembling two celestials playing chess, on the left is a man in packback, and on the right is a onlooker—a chinese ancient official who watch play. you can see carefully and do you think so? then we’ll reach a refreshing terrace, and you can view a fan—shaped pine cling to the cliff beneath the terrace a nice crowd of pines, a column of stone looking like a person with a big pen, peak rooster and peak rise surrounding you.
arriving at the destination—on the top of lion peak, you can see a rock like a monkey on the flat top of another hill. it’s a very famous rock: a monkey gazing at the sea when there is a sea of clouds.
i expect that after such a long visit you’d like a good rest, and here are the optimum places to see the sunrise. so now we can go back to the north sea hotel to have a rest.
tomorrow we’ll visit brightness top, lotus peak which is the highest peak in huangshan mountain, and the most famous spot—guest-greeting pine, and which is also the sign of huangshan.
ok, ladies and gentlemen, now our itinerary is all finished. first of all, on behalf of my company, my chinese colleagues and myself, i’d like to take this opportunity to express my thanks for your consideration, understanding, tolerance and cooperation.
a few days ago, we met as total strangers, but today, you leave as my friends. i’ve tried my best to satisfy your needs and explained to you what i know about huangshan mountain. however, there are probably still some unfulfilled requests. i hope you’ll leave your comments and suggestion so that we can better our service in the future.
i look forward to seeing you again soon. at last, i bless you in a chinese words:”一路顺风”! a pleasant journey!
篇15:威尼斯的导游词
每一个曾经在历史上赫赫有名的城市,多半会有一条孕育城市生命的河流;每一个到现在还迷人的城市,也必然缺少不了水色丽景。即使早已过了海上霸权的时代,威尼斯展现出来的气势仍旧是独树一帜,颓废与美感并存。而我们面前的这片岛屿,就仿佛与世隔绝一般,独自过着属于威尼斯的慵懒时光。
沿着威尼斯窄窄的运河,我们还可以看见修建于己世纪之前的古老房屋,这些房屋依然保持着当时的面貌和风采,鲜艳的花朵从阳台伸展出来,带来了无限的生机。做“贡得拉”,纵情与威尼斯的怀抱,听船夫高唱意大利民歌,就会仿佛忘记了时间的存在。
“威尼斯”,本是“最宁静的处所”的意思。恬静的威尼斯给人带来心旷神怡的感觉。运河对岸是著名的圣玛丽亚沙留特教堂,它有着300多年的历史;还有圣马可广场,那里是威尼斯最值得骄傲的地方。隔岸望去,可以非常清楚地看到教堂美丽轮廓构成的威尼斯海湾这一最迷人的景致。
威尼斯的魅力离不开水,蜿蜒的水港,流动的水波,就好像漂浮在碧波上的浪漫的梦,诗情画意。依水而建的房屋、教堂清晰地倒映在水面上。诗人拜伦在1817年初来到威尼斯时,惊艳于这座水都的脱俗之美,仍不住送给它“亚得里亚海之后”的封号,因为由海面上眺望威尼斯,它就像矗立在亚得里亚海上的海市蜃楼,令人目眩神迷。
水是威尼斯的灵魂。如果说中国江南的水是朴素的,温馨的,亲和的,那么,威尼斯的水就是豪华的,壮丽的,艺术的。美日,海浪拍击日渐下沉的暗礁,海风送来海鸟或欢畅或忧伤的咏叹,而延安人家石墙上的斑驳旧印,也在日复一日的沉默中渐渐成为经典。
威尼斯的妙处在于:不仅仅因为它有那么多的水,那么多的乔,更在于此中油然而生的一种柔情似水而又风情万种的生活状态。清晨,空中还有薄雾,街角是悄悄的路人饮泉,肃穆的教堂传来钟声,住家的窗前是招摇的盆花,世界变得很安静,这里没有喧嚣的车马,耳根清静,让人觉得仿佛活在古老的15世纪。
威尼斯的浪漫种多少掺杂着一些凄美,地下水抽取过多,造成威尼斯陆地不断下沉,再加上周期性的潮水,因水而美丽的威尼斯正在被洪水慢慢侵蚀。他还会为我们的世界美丽多久?这已经不是我们能够左右得了的事情。我们能做的,仅仅是靠近它,欣赏它,把心乘满浪漫的感受,然后离开。所以,我们的游客,请不要破坏这美丽的水都,当一切成为记忆,记忆里也希望能有威尼斯浪漫的水的气息。
衷心祝愿每位游客能在威尼斯领略到来自几个世纪的美丽,谢谢大家!
篇16:广州光孝寺导游词
光孝寺位于广东省广州光孝路北端。据《光孝寺志》载,初为南越王赵建德之故宅。三国时代,吴国虞翻谪居于此,世称虞苑。虞翻在园里讲学并种了许多频婆树和苛子树,亦叫“苛林”。虞翻死后,施宅为寺,名曰:“制止寺”。光孝寺的历史源远流长。民谚说:“未有羊城,先有光孝。”寺址原是西汉初年南越王赵佗的玄孙赵建德故宅。寺名曾几次更改,东晋隆安五年(420xx年)称五园寺,唐代称干明法性寺,五代南汉时称干亨寺,北宋时称万寿禅寺,南宋时称报恩广孝寺,明宪宗成化十八年(1482年)赐“光孝寺”,才改名光孝寺。此后,历代相传,成为一方名胜。“光孝菩提”是宋代“羊城八景”之一。
光孝寺是广州市历史最悠久、占地面积最大的佛教寺庙,是全国重点文物保护单位。光孝寺坐落于光孝路,是广州市五大丛林(光孝、六榕、华林、海幢、大佛寺)之一,其始建年代距今1700多年。
该寺最初是西汉南越王赵佗之孙赵建德的府邸。三国时期吴国骑都尉虞翻因忠谏而触怒吴王孙权被贬广州,遂在此处修建住宅并讲学,虞死后家人将其住宅捐施佛门改成为庙宇,取名“制止寺”。到了东晋,印度名僧昙摩耶舍来穗传播佛教,在此修建了一座五间的大雄宝殿,改寺名为“王苑朝廷寺”,又叫“王园寺”。初唐时改名为“法性老”。南宋初年又改名为“报恩广孝寺”,之后又将“广”字改为“光”字,遂定名“报恩广孝禅寺”,简称“光孝寺”,寺名一直沿用至今,算来有850多年的历史了。
光孝寺建筑结构严谨,殿宇雄伟壮观,特别是文物史迹众多。如始建于东晋的大雄宝殿,南朝时达摩开凿的洗钵泉,唐朝的瘗发塔、石经幢,南汉的千佛铁塔,宋、明时期的六祖殿、卧佛殿,以及碑刻、佛像、河子树、菩提树等,都是珍贵的佛教遗迹遗物。这对于研究我国佛教史、广东历史,以及认识人民群众的创造力量,具有重要的价值。1986年3月5日经国务院批准,该寺由宗教部门管理。
篇17:仙山的导游词怎么写
五是花奇,八仙山野生花卉品种多达百余种,红黄兰白紫五颜六色,形态各异争奇斗艳,从春季到秋季,从树上到地上,花开花落接连不断,三季有花,四季有果,是天津的天然大花园。(比较珍稀名贵的木本花卉有:东陵八仙花、锦带花、迎红杜鹃花、照山白花、山梅花、太平花、溲疏花、刺楸花、水榆花楸花、接骨木花、流苏花、杜梨花、鹅耳枥花、铁线莲花。比较珍稀的草本花卉有:金丝蝴蝶花、中华秋海棠花、乌头花、角蒿花、耧斗菜花、商陆花、异叶败酱花即柳叶菜花、水金凤花、桔梗花、沙参花、绵枣花、山丹花、铃兰花、玉竹花、黄精花、绵枣花、益母草花、仙鹤草花、地榆花、猫眼草花、龙胆草花等)当你走进八仙山这座天然大花园时,会发现这里的奇异花卉大多是你没有见过的,各种各样的野花散发着芳香,让你陶醉在八仙山这花的世界、花的海洋。
篇18:达岭长城导游词范文400字
各位游客:
大家好!
今天我们将游览的是1987年,正式被列为〈世界遗产〉的八达岭的万里长城。我姓刘,叫刘菲菲,大家可以叫我刘导,今天我们登上了长城,你们知道吗?在中国的旅游界里流行着一句话“不到长城非好汉”!这句话可是伟大主席毛泽东写的,我们大家今天登上了长城,所以我们大家都当了一回好汉,你们说,是不是?长城也是八大奇迹之一。它是中国古代劳动人民的血汗,也是中国古代文化的象征和中华民族的骄傲。游客们,我们已经来到了著名的八达岭长城上,两旁的山上,是苍松翠柏,好像云遮雾,禽鸟和鸣,溪流淙淙,处处充满了诗情画意。大家说,是吗?请大家不要在名胜古迹上乱涂乱画,好吗?
我们向远处看,可以发现这里的长城分成南、北两峰,蜿蜒于山背之上,龙腾虎跃、气象万千,景色十分壮观。长城依山而建,高低起伏。曲折绵延。这段长城的墙体是用整齐巨大的条石铺成的,有的条石长达2米,重数百斤,内部填满泥土和石块,墙上顶地面的地方铺满方砖,十分平整。墙顶外侧筑有高2米的垛口,上有了望孔,下有射击口,供仰望和射击用。城墙每隔一段,筑有一个堡垒的方形城台。城台有高有低,高的叫敌楼,是守望和军士住宿的地方;低的叫墙台,高度与城墙相差不多,但突出墙外,四周有垛口,是巡逻放哨的地方。
八达岭海拔1000米,绵延曲折的长城如巨龙腾飞于崇山峻岭之上。它不仅是中华人民勤劳、智慧的结晶,也是古代建筑工程的杰出代表,登上八达岭长城,极目远望,山峦起伏。雄沉刚劲的北方山势,尽收眼底,长城因山势而雄伟,山势因长城更加险峻。大家觉得长城美吗?
长城在历史世界上还是一个伟大的奇迹!我们今天的旅游到此结束了,祝大家有一个愉快的心情。
篇19:关于三峡导游词范文
大家好!我是你们的导游。三峡是一个著名的旅游胜地,自古以来,就有不少文人墨客慕名而来,留下了许多千古佳作。今天,我将带领大家参观三峡风景区。远远望去,三峡的景色十分壮观,瀑布一泻千里,清荣峻茂。夏天,江水迅猛湍息,气势磅礴;秋天,林寒涧肃,鸟鸣猿啼,给人一种凄凉的美感。所以,有渔歌唱道:“巴东三峡巫峡长,猿鸣三声泪沾裳。”
走进三峡,就像打开了一卷精妙的古籍,可以领略到三峡高峻连绵,雄伟挺拔的威武身姿。早在北魏时期,地理学家郦道元就亲自考察此地。唐代大诗人李白行舟至此,也留下了“两岸猿声啼不尽,轻舟已过万重山”的千古名句。三峡真是一处让人叹为观止的奇观!
篇20:著名景点导游词
各位尊敬的游客好,我们又见面了,现在我们参观的是北京的颐和园。
北京的颐和园是一个美丽的大公园。
我们先走长廊。长廊有700多米长,分成273间。你们注意看上面是不是有一些图画呀?那是横槛,横槛上是不是画着一些人物、花草、风景,几千幅没有哪两幅是相同的。
我们走完长廊,前方就是万寿山了,你们抬头一下,看是不是有一座八角宝塔形的三层建筑,那里是佛香阁,下面是不是有一排排的宫殿,那就是排云殿了。现在,我们要登上万寿山了,我们在佛香阁,你们向下看,正前方就是昆明湖了。
好了,时间不等人,我们快点赶路吧。在昆明湖你们可以看见到一座桥,数一下是不是有十七个孔的,那是十七孔桥,我们现在就上去,桥上有很多狮子,且姿态不一。
现在就请大家文明游览吧!