英语作业自我介绍（最新20篇）

保研英语自我介绍面试3篇

为保研面试时做一个英语的自我介绍，本文是第一范文网小编为大家整理的保研英语的自我介绍面试，仅供参考。

保研英语自我介绍面试篇一：

Good morning, my dear teachers, my dear professors. I am very glad to be here for your interview. My name is Song Yonghao, I am 22 years old. I come from Luoyang, a very beautiful ancient city. my undergraduate period will be accomplished in Changan university in July, 20xx; and now, I am trying my best for obtaining a key to Tongji University.

Generally speaking, I am a hard working student especially do the thing I am interested in. I will try my best to finish it no matter how difficult it is. When I was sophomore, I found web design very interesting, so I learned it very hard. To weaver a homepage for myself, I stayed with my personal computer for half a month, and I am the first one in my class who own his homepage. Furthermore, I am a person with great perseverance. During the days preparing for the first examination, I insist on running every day, no matter what the weather was like. And just owning to this, I could concentrate on my study and succeeded in the end.

Well, in my spare time, I like basketball, tennis and Chinese chess. Also English is my favorite. I often go to English corner to practise my oral English on every Thursday, and write compositions to improve my written ability. But I know my English is not good enough, I will continue studying.

Ok, that is all, thank you for your attention

保研英语自我介绍面试篇二：

There are several reasons.

I have been deeply impressed by the academic atmosphere when I came here last summer. In my opinion, as one of the most famous in our country, it provides people with enough room to get further enrichment. This is the first reason.

The second one is I am long for doing research in throughout my life. Its a pleasure to be with my favorite for lifetime. I suppose this is the most important factor in my decision.

Thirdly, I learnt a lot from my job during the past two years. However, I think further study is still urgent for me to realize self-value. Life is precious. It is necessary to seize any chance for self-development, especially in this competitive modern world.

In a word, I am looking forward to making a solid foundation for future profession after two years study here.

保研英语自我介绍面试篇三：

First, I hope I can form systematic view of . As for , my express wish is to get a complete comprehension of the formation and development as well as . If possible, I will go on with my study for doctorate degree.

In a word, I am looking forward to making a solid foundation for future profession after two years study here.

If luckily I got the chance to learn environment engineering in Tongji University, I will concentrate on the study and research in this field. First, I will hard to learn the theoretical knowledge, constructing a solid base for my future work;Second, I would like to do some practical work with the help of the supervisor and classmate. And through this, I can get something that cannot be acquired from the textbooks. I believe after 2 years of learning, my dream will finally come true……

First of all, I love my major. Chinese literature is the symbol of the start of Chinese literary modernization. It plays an important part in modernization of our citizens thoughts. Whats more, modern literature is very close to our daily life and it can deeply reflect the styles and features of our society. I am fascinated by the great masters refreshing or warm or profound styles as well. But I am not easily satisfied with such superficial knowledge. I hope I could have a better understanding in modern literature by studying further. This is a very important reason for me to take the postgraduate exams.

Next, I love the feeling in the university. It is full of youthful spirit. And I am deeply attracted by the scholarly atmosphere. And the most important, its my great honor to open my ears to your teaching.

Finally, I want to talk about a very practical problem. That is my dream of becoming a teacher in the university. I want to realize my dream and make myself to be a well-qualified person. I think the postgraduate studies can enrich my knowledge and make me competent in my future job.

Thats my simple and clear reasons why I took the postgraduate exams.

2016英语专业大学生实习报告范文

实习目的：到所学专业所应用的相关单位如外资企业、翻译公司、旅行社等部门对所学专业应用范围有一个初步了解从而明确学习目的、方向。以下是我的实习工作总结：

时间：20xx年x月xx日-x月xx日

报告内容：今年寒假我有幸到我们市一中实习，也就是我的高中，我的母校。虽然这个假期没有好好的休息，但是就业的压力使我知道这个寒假也是一个很好的接触社会，检验自己所学知识的机会。通过这7天的实习，我深深体会到了将理论与实践结合起来的不易，也通过这7天的努力，使我熟悉了从事教师行业的不易，这7 天的代班老师工作，为我今后真正踏入工作岗位积累了一定的实践经验。对于自己的母校可以说是再熟悉不过。来自己的母校实习，也是别有一番意义的。回学校实习,亲切万分,亲爱的老师们还在,接受教育的学生们却是一张张全新的面孔,想想自己离开学校2年来的进进出出，看到学校的操场，体育馆甚至教室，过去的记忆就不断在脑海里回旋。

第一天的时候，我跟着班主任李老师熟悉了一下学校目前的情况，以及实习期间需要注意的一些事项。我们原来的英语老师王老师，教学经验十分丰富，目前担任高二组的组长，因为她是我原来的老师，所以我有幸在她所带的班级实习，王老师向我简单介绍了一下所带班级的基本情况。第二天正式到班级,当时想到就要面对 60多个学生,不免还是有点担心和紧张。

听课实习的必经阶段，听课不仅能够学习拥有教学经验的老师的教学方法，也能熟悉如果以后能的成为英语教师所要面对的情况。高中阶段的英语课程与大学里大不相同，现在的课本经过了改革，所以现在的教学要求也有新的变化，教学方法上有很大差异。王老师教学状态相当严谨，备课很充分，又开始听她讲课，很有亲切感，再次听她的课就觉得整节课规划的很好，让学生知道这节课要完成的内容，就算有突发状况的发生，也能自行控制好时间等等。我听了整整一个章节课的完整过程，每个部分都有不同的上课形式，都是值得学习的地方。因为我不是学师范专业的学生，所以并不是很懂得英语教学法，真正坐在教室后面听课的感觉很不一样，教学的内容就算一样，方式也有很多种，可以老师自己授课，可以让学生回答问题，可以结合练习加深印象。对于学生的回答,老师要根据学生的特质进行分析，然后加以适当的引导。经过几天的实习，我觉得作为英语专业的学生，虽然在成为英语教师方面不比专业的师范生有优势，但是我们有很强的英语功底，很精准的英语专业知识，很流畅的口语技能。而作为我们外国语学院的学生，在老师们的带领下，都与一种遇到困难勇于解决的勇气，在这方面来讲，还是很适合英语教学工作的。另外我们外国语学院一直有着严谨的学风，走出去的学生一般都作风严谨，肯与吃苦耐劳，具有办事认真的品质，这么说来也在英语教学方面拥有一定的优势。

做任何事都要有一定的积累，拥有了5天的听课的经历，我也是积累了一些小小的经验。由于也是刚离开高中不久，年龄和那些学生们也没有差多少，我很快和他们打成了一片，于是老师终于同意我讲一节课。说到讲课，我还真是有点紧张，因为长这么大，一直都是听别人讲课给我听，唯一的讲课经历还是在上精读课的时候得到的任务，但是也只有短短的10分钟而已，而且面对的还只是自己的同学和老师，还真是一下子有点摸不着头脑。但是要拥有勤学好问的精神吗!于是我在讲课的前一天和老师进行了认真的讨论，老师给了我很多的指导。我还打电话给我学师范的同学，向他们咨询了一些在课堂上应该注意的事项。做完了这些，我还在晚上的时候反复的备了备课，把我所能想到的问题都写在本子上，并且一一找到了解决方法。第二天上台讲课的时候，还是很紧张，我深深地吸了口气，走上了讲台。为了放松我的紧张情绪，我先借用小沈阳的经典台词，“大家好，我的中文名叫~~~，我的英文名叫~~~，为了给大家讲课，我啪啪的就来了，能给大家讲课，我啪啪的老高兴了。”惹得同学们都开心的大笑，也集中了同学们的注意力，同时也放松了我的情绪。正式讲课的时候克服了自己平时很多小毛病，可能是准备的比较充分的原因吧，无论从讲课的节奏，内容安排，还是对学生们问题的回答，我都做得还可以。一堂课讲下来，发现自己真的喜欢上了当老师的感觉。走下讲台，老师对我的表现做了充分的肯定，并指出了我在口语上，还存在一定的问题，要我多加练习，我都好好的记下了。而学生对我的课也有很好的反映。对于自己第一次当老师的经历，真的是很高兴的!

以上是我的实习报告，通过在寒假的这段实习生活，让我得到了很多感触。首先让我实践了教师这个职业的工作，锻炼了我的表达能力，交往能力以及口语表达。这些收获将影响我以后的学习生活，并对以后的工作产生积极影响，我相信这些实践中的收获是在课堂上学习不到的，而且会让我受用一生.。7天的实习，说长不长，说短也短，而学到的东西却很多。也充分检验了自己的学习成果，认识到自己的不足，比如口语表达还有待提高，让我认识到自己要是工作了，所存在的差距，并在以后的学习中，完善自己，学以致用!

我是一名有责任心的优秀中学生，在工作上认真负责、一丝不苟。性格活泼开朗的我乐于助人，对待同学们请教的问题总是热情、耐心地讲解，对待朋友真诚宽容，朋友关系十分融洽，因此有一个不错的人缘。在学习上，我一直勤学好问、虚心请教，注重方法能力和策略，思考感悟深入浅出，学思结合其乐无穷，成绩还算不错。同样，我也是一个 “知命但不认命”的坚强中学生，一直相信“人定胜天”，相信自己—我能行!加油!

经过一次其中考试，我的成绩还可以，但是也不能骄傲。在家里我的表现是很好的，让爸爸妈妈很放心，在学校里我是学习小组长，我组织我们小组的同学认真学习，得到老师的表扬呢，我要好好学习，争取过年考试的时候拿个好成绩

我一放学就想着玩，不想读书写字，得高兴的时候才想学习，经常看动画片，有时候连饭都忘记吃了，还喜欢边吃边玩。我的这些不好的习惯我会努力改正的。在学习我是一个学习成绩很棒的好孩子，上课也能认真听讲，积极回答老师提出的问题。我一定会更努力的。

我是个文静腼腆的小孩，不打喜欢说话，有时候还很害羞，但是我的学习绝对是一流的。我还是个真诚善良的孩子呢，喜欢帮助同学，在学校里我比较内向一些。我喜欢和我的小伙伴们一起玩游戏。

我对自己的表现还算满意，就是语文不好，以后好好努力，争取把语文学好。数学虽然很好，但也要继续加油，不让爸爸妈妈和老师为我操心，做一个积极向上的好孩子。在学校里，我要听老师的话，上课认真听讲，课后及时复习，希望过年能取得一个好成绩。

My name is Wang Ming.My birthday is June 5th. I am Chinese. I am a student.I study very hard.My favorite subject is English. I like it because it is interesting. I can play the piano and the trumpet, but not very well. I love swimming and I am good at it.Of all kinds of movies, I like com#edies best. I think theyre interesting. I’m one of the best students in my class. My teachers all say I am a good student.They all like me and I like them, too.

高一下学期英语教学计划5

高一下期是学生逐渐认识和适应高中外语学习的关键时期，我们计划在上期的基础上，继续拓宽学生的知识面，全面培养听、说、读、写四会能力，特别是理解、分析和阅读的能力，让学生尽快适应高中学习。

一、教育教学指导思想

树立新观念,钻研新大纲,探索新教法。

二、教学工作

1、必修课。本期教学课时仍然紧,教材内容多，知识覆盖面大，在上好教本的同时，要特别考虑拓展学上的课外知识，人文知识，加强课外阅读的补充和指导，具体方法如下：

a) 狠抓单元教学,突出单元教学重点。把握好各个环节如：warming up-speaking; reading; explanation of language points, unit exercises，listening. 让学生不仅学习知识，而且得到能力的培养。

b) 增强教改意识。要整体提高学生的思想认识和文化品味。要将“教法指导”转为“学法指导”,重视指导学生思维方法的学习,要引导并鼓励学生的创新意识。相对淡化知识系统,强调运用语言的能力和语感能力的培养,重视积累,感悟和熏陶。新教材中的“口语交际”要让学生充分活动,还要采用多种形式拓展学生的英语实践活动,努力提高学生学习英语的兴趣。

2、课内课外阅读。

a) 教师指导阅读,教师除了课文中阅读材料，还要指导学生的课外阅读，备课时要对其内容,重难点,方式方法等都要作通盘考虑。另外还要注意“教本”和“课外阅读”的相关延伸,即“课外阅读”和“教本”具体课文的相关衔接。同时，教师还要对学生进行阅读策略方面的指导。

b) 学生单元小结 1.积累词语，对课文涉及的重要词语，要抄写、查字典解释重点记忆。2. 阅读报刊文章写点评；3.每单元写一百字左右与课文内容相关的作文。

c) 课堂交流,课堂内除了individual activity, pair work, group work, discussion, debate这些活动，还有课外的 team work ，duty report，这些材料都以书面形式和口头形式呈现，最后由教师收集作资料保存。

d) 英语学习小组活动,每个小组每学期都有机会在课堂展示对一篇文章或一个专题的理解，质疑,评析,欣赏.这是学生自主学习和“研究性阅读”的尝试。

3、写作

a) 根据教材的编写体例,把教本上的"写作"内容与学生练笔结合。

b) 本期拟作作文每单元1次。

c) 作文批改要讲实效,要调动学生参与,可先由学生自评或互评,再由老师点评,对其得失进行分析总结,并提倡学生写后记或重作,以期不断提高写作能力。

d) 对优秀的作文可进行交流。

4、充分利用电脑,投影仪,磁带,录像,影碟机等电教手段,适当的时候使用多媒体教室,使英语课堂更加形象,生动活泼。搞好我校的网校工作,制作各单元的电子文本。

三.具体安排

课时进度――全期新课授课22周,每周5课时计,共110课时。每单元授课7---8课时，本期共12单元（包括上学期的11-12单元）预计需85-90课时。测验和考试四次。订正试卷4-5课时。机动15课时。

Respected leader:

Hello!

My name is * * *, is a graduate of art professional art department of University School of art. Going into the community, I am looking forward to the future, I will graduate, facing new challenges and choices, I think Im ready.

Although I am an ordinary member of many graduates, but I am not a mediocrity, university learning is my life more abundant during my values and outlook on life has changed a lot, compared with the past, I become mature, able to independently handle many matters, I optimistic, confident, like delving into some professional knowledge, at the same time, the interest is extensive, in philosophy, but also a certain degree of learning English, good communication skills, able to deal with good interpersonal relationship. I have strong ability to live independently, to study and work hard, I have done a lot of work in University during the forging work in the Office of Academic Affairs Exercise my ability to work, but also often go to the orphanage to do volunteer work, with a strong sense of responsibility, my achievement though not excellent, but the use of spare time, broaden the horizons of knowledge and improve the knowledge structure, I believe in todays fierce competition, only the multi-level and all-round development, and master professionals to meet the needs of social development and the needs of employers, I determined to forge ahead, willing to help others and the style of performance has also been the students and teachers must, therefore, I also hope that in the future of life on the road, in my occupation career, to improve my professional skills and excellent character The foot, do a socially useful talents, be the light and salt, play the strength for our own unit to contribute their lifetime struggle! In spite of the candidates, I may not be the best, but I am very confident, sincere pending the main economy, holding for Ming Jun I only hope. Have practical action to witness my sincere!

Job seekers:

20xx years months days

each examiner:I call, come from shandong province.this year is 21 years old, I is a student who will soon graduate.

In addition, i attend various activities of the school organization to come to the oneself of 锻炼 actively and do various part-time to increase social experience.the teacher is divided into the group to us in the experiment and practice of the lesson remaining to complete mission, make we the deep comprehension arrive the importance of the team.the and the rise time acquires the school scholarship during the period of school, three staffs.

however necessarily limited at the knowledge that the school learn, therefore i would ready to take advice study in the later work, the backlog working experience, the exaltation work ability.hope your company to give me a displays an own opportunity!this with the result that salute.

Good morning,ladies and gentlemen.I am of great hornor to stand here and introduce myself to you .My chinese name is mengchuan and my english name is melvin.Im12 years old .I’m a student in a very beautiful school called pengcheng middle school .. My hometown sandu so a beautiful city.Iwas born in .....(写你出生的那年,如1994).Im crazy about English .I have a family of four people.My father, mother ,brother and I.They love me,so do I .I’m very happy and I like to make friends with others. I also like singing but traveling is my favorite, I have been to many interesting places in China but I haven’t been to other countries. What a pity! .My favourrite song is Big big world.My geatest dream is to be an Englishteacher.To come ture my dream,I must study harder from now on . Thank you for listening to my speech.Thats all,many thanks!

Class9 grade7. My hometown sandu so a beautiful city.Iwas born in 1996.Im crazy about English .I have a family of four people.My father, mother ,brother and I.They love me,so do I .I’m very happy and I like to make friends with others. I also like singing but traveling is my favorite, I have been to many interesting places in China but I haven’t been to other countries. What a pity! .My favourrite song is Big big world.My geatest dream is to be an Englishteacher.To come ture my dream,I must study harder from now on . .Thats all,many thanks!

Hello! (sir / madam / ladies and gentleman)

My names (中文名字)， and you can call me (英文名字)。

Im eleven years old。I study in……Primary School，and Im in Class 5，Grade 5。Therere three people in my family，theyre……my mother is a (职业)……my father is a (职业)……I do love my happy warm family!In addition，Im sunny boy with lots of hobbies， for instance，stamp-collecting， swimming，reading， etc。But I prefer……because……and I have learned since I was……years old。Soon I will graduate from primary school， and I sincerely hope that I can continue to study at this school。Thanks for your attention!

My name is . I am a local person who is 21years old. I am from chongqing and I am of the opinion that my hometown is a beautiful city.

我的名字叫。我是一个当地的人是21years老了。我来自重庆和我的看法是,我的家乡是一个美丽的城市。

Moreover, I would like to say something about my family. I have my mother ,my father,and my elder sisther,they love me very much,I know my parents have so much hops and dreams for me。So I must study well.

此外,我想说我家庭的一些事。我有我的母亲,我的父亲,我的哥哥sisther,他们都很爱我,我知道我的父母有如此多的蛇麻草和梦想,所以我必须好好学习。

I have the confidence because I have such ability! I am kind-hearted, patient, outgoing and creative. I am a hard working student especially do the thing I am interested in. I will try my best to resolve any problem no matter how difficult it is. I always believe that one will easily lag behind unless he keeps on learning.

我有信心,因为我有这样的能力!我是善良、有耐心、外向和创造性。我是一个勤奋的学生尤其是做这件事我很感兴趣。我将尽我所能去解决任何问题,无论它有多么困难。我始终相信,你将很容易落后,除非他继续学习。

In spare time, I like reading books, surfing on the Internet, listening to music like, classic, or light music, because they can make me feel relaxed. Nobody could keep on working efficiently, therefore proper amusement is a must. In addition, I insist on do some physical training such as running, and horizontal bar as well. By doing this, I can always stay healthy.

在业余时间,我喜欢看书,上网,听音乐,喜欢音乐,古典,或轻,因为它们能使我感觉轻松。没有人能保持工作效率高,因此适当的娱乐是必须的。此外,我坚持做一些体育锻炼,比如跑步、和单杠等。这样做的话,我能够始终保持健康。

That’s all. Thank you for giving me such a valuable opportunity!

这就是全部。谢谢你给我这个宝贵的机会!

Hello everybody , my name is called Tang jia.I in the sixth grade, faced with rose the middle school now,father and mother,grandfather paternal grandmother,teacher schoolmates place the very big expectation to me, I will certainly not disappoint their expectation, will study diligently,passes an examination junior middle school‘s key class! In the future will become social a person of great ability and tremendous potential, will make the contribution for the motherland!

good moring ladies and gentlemen!it is great honour for me to take this interview,thank you for giving me this chance!

my name is , i am an undergraduate of xidian university,major in telecommunication engineering.as the cradle of chinas telecommunication talents,xidian universtiys long history,good research atmosphere and the long term cooperation with institue, provide me an excellent stduy environment. after about four years hard work, i have learnd all the courses of telecommunication engineering and have good command of the basis of telecommunication technology. I am confident that my solid education background will lay me a sound foundation to fulfill my master degree courses! in addition to my solid education background,i have good communicate skill and strong team spirit.i strongly believe this will be a great help for me to fullfil my master degree courses.futher more,i am healthy and tough.besides study i enjoy playing basketball much!Sports give me a healthy body and tough mind.thats all, thank you very much!

Hello, my professors.It’s a fine day today,and i’m very pleased to meet you here.First of all,i’d like to introduce myself to you.My name is ,my hometown is ,which is a really beautiful city.Even when i was a young boy,i was very interested in biology science.Every one may have a dream,and i still remember that my dream is to be a biology scientist (just like ZHU KE ZHEN).I liked to make wonders just like,where are we from?Where are we going in the universe?And then i would find the answers in book by myself.Still today i think that interest is the best teacher in one’s whole life (and knowledge comes from practice).

Second, i will introduce my major in the university.My major is Biological Engineering in University.It has a great relationship with biology scince.Their relationship can be shown with an example: Just like a river,biology science,which often finds new discoveries and theories, is at the head of the river.And my major,which lays more stress on practical use, seems to be at the end of it.When both of them interact well enough,the discovries and theories in biology science can be soon turned into products in all of the modern industry.

Four years’ university education gives me a lot of things to learn,a lot of chances to try,and a lot of practices to improve myself.It teaches me not only what to study and how to think,but also to see the importance of practical ability (such as doing expriment as much as possible). In the university life,i have made many good friends.They help me improve my study and research ability, do ererything just like a man,and often give me good example to follow.

Above all,i choose the major in order to broad my view in biology scince,and enhance my research ability.I will do my best to join the new group and be good at postgraduate study.

我从正式开始学习翻译到现在，不过两年时间。作为一个年轻的翻译爱好者，我对翻译这门让人时而绝望时而又充满希望的艺术，有着自己最真实的经历与感悟。在此想借本文与所有翻译新手共勉。

关于英汉互译的研究著作可谓汗牛充栋，各种派别观点层出不穷，让后来者眼花缭乱，却又无从选择。其实从英译汉的角度来说，究其本质，过程无非就两个步骤：1、准确理解英文原文;2、用地道的中文表达原文的含义。

如何准确理解英文原文

我们先来谈谈第一个步骤，如何准确理解英文原文——这一点说白了就是考验译者的阅读理解能力。如果说在阅读中遇到不认识的单词或词组，译者尚且能够通过查阅字典的方式解决的话，那么英语中繁复多样的句式往往就不是一本字典可以打发的了。尤其在阅读文学性较强的英语作品时，作者行云流水般的笔触通常都是借助丰富多变的句型来表现的。这些英语作品与我们日常教科书本中选取的文章相比，往往来得更为艰深难懂。怎么办?惟一的办法就是从头做起：

1、确保自己在学校中或是培训班上接触到的一切阅读材料都能够完全透彻地理解。

千万不要小瞧学校老师为你选择的阅读教材，或许它们所触及的话题不是非常新鲜前卫，或许它们涵盖的内容与你的兴趣爱好相悖。但是，它们却能在不经意间为你打下阅读基础的坚实栋梁。

2、在学有余力的基础上，可以选择一些英语课外读物来扩充自己的阅读量。

对具体英语读物的选择其实还是有些讲究的。比如，有些学生对文学类作品很感兴趣，但并不意味着他们在一开始就该选择那些厚得像砖块一样的原版名著来阅读，因为这样做无异于“自杀”。究其原因，仅其中的生词就足以使阅读者信心全无。那么，那些有中英文对照的版本是否能称为上佳之选呢?答案依然为否。因为这极易激发读者的惰性，尤其对阅读量有限的读者来说更是如此。

对此我的建议是，选择那些名著的缩写本，并且是配有详细注释的版本。在阅读过程中，读者往往很难定位陌生的词组或表达。比如说有这样一句话：HesaidthatIwaswayoutofthatgirl’sleague.初次见到这个表达的人可能以为只要查到league的中文意思问题就解决了，他们无法立刻意识到，AbeoutofB’sleague是一个完整的词组表达式，其含义是：A君配不上B君;而句中的way一词，也不是我们以前学过的“道路”或者“方式、方法”的意思，而应解释为“远远地”或是“过于”。所以，全句的正确理解应为：他说我压根儿就配不上那个女孩子。如果读者选择读物的时候能够找到有类似这样配以注释的版本，阅读起来就既不会因为生词过多而灰心，同时又能够逐渐培养定位词组的语感了。

3、将新鲜或新学的词组记录在笔记本上，并连同该词组出现的句子一起写下，以供随时重温。

有时候，仅写下词组对我们的记忆来说是一项很大的挑战，因为我们可能很快就会忘记其含义。即使当初在一旁写下了中文意思，时间一长就会忘记应如何使用它了。这时如果为该词组提供背景环境，不但能够加深我们对它的记忆，也可以为日后模仿成句提供现成例子。

对英语原文的准确理解是英译汉的第一步。形象说来，这一步就像是“踩点”，一定要踩得准、踩得到位，只有这样才能为下一步转换成中文打好基础。

如何使行文变得“地道”

英译汉的第二步是用地道的中文表达原文的含义。这对译者的中文功底是一个十足的考验。这里的“地道”指的是，译文不会让人感觉到有英语原文的痕迹，就好像它原来就是一篇中文作品一样。

很多时候，译者对原文的理解没有问题，但是要将这粗糙、原始、零碎的理解升华为通顺、精致、具整体性的另一种语言，并用符合该语言习惯用法的表达转述出来，往往就不是那么容易了。尤其当原文是以精确简约著称的英语，而目标语言是惯于华美繁复的汉语时，我们往往就得花费更多的工夫去打磨译文，才能弥合两种语言之间的沟壑。那么我们如何培养出这种“地道”的翻译呢?

再拿前文提到过的一个句子为例：HesaidthatIwaswayoutofthatgirl’sleague.句中way一词若单独解释，则可以理解为“过于”或“远远地”等含义，但是如果直接放置到句中，其译文则成为：他说我过于配不上那个女孩子;他说我远远配不上那个女孩子;与我们给出的译文“他说我压根儿就配不上那个女孩子”相比，“过于”和“远远”显然都不如“压根儿”来得地道，虽然从本质上讲，这三个词的含义都很相近。你一定想问：我怎么就想不到“压根儿”这个词呢?那是因为你没有成功进行角色的变换。

什么叫做角色的变换?

当我们做到上文所讲的第一步“准确理解英文原文的含义”后，我们的思维会在不经意间嵌入英文语言的模式。这时，只有成功脱离该模式，进入换位思考的状态，才有可能在最大程度上激活自身的汉语表达能力。面对这种情况，我们应该将原文的含义提取出来，暂存在大脑中，想想作为一个中国人，他会怎样来表达这层意思;或者回想自己有没有亲历过类似的情况，自己当时又是如何表达的呢?如此这般，较为地道的用语就能信手拈来了。

又如这么一个句子：Butthesameadvantagewouldapplytoallspecies,andyetwealonecomposesymphoniesandcrosswordpuzzles,carvestoneintostatues,maptimeandspace.原文理解起来并不困难，但若跳不出英语的思维模式、不考虑中文惯用表达、逐字翻译，其结果就是：但是同样的优势将会出现在所有的物种身上，然而惟独我们谱写出交响曲和字谜游戏，将石头刻成雕像，划分时间和空间。

这样的翻译不能说有错，但是中文的美感全无。翻译界前辈总结的“信达雅”是以信达为基础，以雅为目标的三步翻译标准，其中最难把握的也就是这第三步“雅”的境界。下面我们来具体分析一下这个句子的各个部分。

首先要注意的词是第一个分句中的would，这个词可不是随便用的，它除了在过去将来时中会出现以外，还会出现在虚拟语气里。在此我们可大致判断，第一个分句其实是一个省略虚拟句式，即省略的非真实条件句，而被省略的部分就是该非真实条件复合句中的条件部分，而我们看到的只是结果部分。所以有必要将条件部分还原为：如果自然界中所有的物种都拥有发现美的能力，那么它们都将在进化过程中称霸一方。

第二个小分句andyetwealonecomposesymphoniesandcrosswordpuzzles,carvestoneintostatues,maptimeandspace中，值得注意的地方可不少：

(1)整个句子的结构：andyetwealone如同一个统领的标志,后面的compose,carve,map分别是其下的三个并列动宾词组。如何翻译此类句子?

在这里我们可以采用类似数学中合并同类项的做法——将andyetwealone先提取出来总述，然后将后面的三个动宾词组作为分述，译文为：然而，惟独人类在演变中独占鳌头：我们谱写交响曲

(2)动词compose后面跟的两个宾语symphonies和crosswordpuzzles该如何处理?虽然原文里只用了一个动词，但是在中文里面却很难找到这样一个动词能够同时搭配交响曲和字谜游戏，所以在翻译过程中，应将一个compose拆分为两个中文动词，与两个宾语分别搭配，译文为：我们谱写交响曲，创造字谜游戏;

(3)那么carvestoneintostatues,maptimeandspace这两个动宾结构又该如何处理呢?在这里可以延续前面的主语“我们”：我们谱写交响曲，创造字谜游戏，刻石头成雕像，划分时间空间，但是，这样的译本就看似平淡，没有层次感。如果我们根据意群对该分句进行二度划分，就能把划分符放在carve之前，将后两个动宾词组合为一组，与前文分开。同时，采用主宾对换的方式使得句式结构富于变换，即不再使用“我们”作为动宾结构的主语，而是让原本处于宾语地位的stone和timeandspace翻身作主人，这一切变换措施只需要借助一个小小的地点状语即可实现：在我们的手中，顽石诞生为雕像，时空归依为坐标。全句翻译如下：如果自然界中所有的物种都拥有发现美的能力，那么它们都将在进化过程中称霸一方。然而，惟独人类在演变中独占鳌头：我们谱写交响曲，创造字谜游戏;在我们的手中，顽石诞生为雕像，时空归依为坐标。这样一来，整句中的小结构里又透出工整对仗之意，大结构上又十分富有层次感，也不失变化;读来全无英文的痕迹，而又忠于原文，这才是令人颇为满意的好译文。

综上所述，翻译两部曲中的第二步是“成品”的关键所在。译者在此既要有跳出原文束缚的能力，又不能一蹦三丈远——完全脱离原文内容实质、凭空创造;也就是说，译者还得有将译文“靠”回原文的本领。翻译之路如此漫漫，大家还需不断“上下而求索”，希望我的这篇文章能够在此给大家“抛砖引玉”。

Good afternoon， teachers.

I am very glad to be here for this interview. First let me introduce myself. My name is abc， 25 years old. I come from Weifang， a beautiful city of Shandong Province. I graduated from Commercial College in July， 20xx and major in finance. Then， I was a teacher in abc， When I was a senior school student， I am interested in thought and began to read a certain classic work of Marxism， especially I finished reading “the florilegium of Mao ZeDong”。 From then on， I have dabbled in more and more theoretical works and accumulated great interests in theory study， especially in Marxism.

I have a dream， a dream of my study. I wish devote my whole life and energy into the development of the Marxism. If I have the opportunity to study in abc University， I‘ll dabble in as much as document about the specialty as possible. If it is possible， I want to get the primary accomplishment in my major， at least， a stable basis.

Personally， for today‘s China， the first task to the development of Marxism is a process of construction. That’s to say， we should understand Marxism mostly from the aspect of construction and development of social society. Only when our socialistic country has a more rapid and balance development than the capitalistic， we can enhance the attractiveness and persuasion of Marxism eventually.

Hello, my name is . Im years old. is going to receive degree from University. Its my great honor to be able to participate in this interview today. I am confident that I can do well

My major is ., in addition to firmly grasp professional knowledge, I am very interested in English and computer, during the school passed the professional English x class, computer x class

In life, my personality is warm and cheerful, easy-going, at work I was serious and rigorous, without the slightest careless. I believe that the work pressure is motivation. If you want to give me a power, I will try our best to do a good job!

Thank you!

P：同学们，中午好,很高兴我们校园英语广播又在老时间和大家见面啦。

L：Hello，My name is Liu Lingyun. Im from Class 1,Grade4.

P：Hello，Im Pang Siyun. Im from the same class.

L：Are you ready? OK, follow us and enjoy it!

P：准备好了吗?跟着我们一起享受今天的好听节目吧!

一.Say you, say me

P：下面，让我们进入今天的第一个板块Say you, say me

L：Boys and girls, lets play a game, OK?

P：同学们，接下来让我们来做个游戏吧，听好咯。

L：Why did the boy make his dog sit in the sun? (男孩为什么让他的狗坐在阳光下?)

P：大家开动脑袋想想哦，和我们学的一个事物有关哦。

L：下面，我来公布答案了：He wants to have a hot dog.

(因为，他想要一条热狗。)

P：下面让我们继续吧，Who always goes to bed with his shoes on?

(谁总是穿着鞋子睡觉?)猜一个动物

L：Oh ,I see. Its a horse.同学们，你们猜到了吗?

P：最后一题，大家仔细听哦。He is a lucky dog. 其中lucky dog是什么意思?提示大家一下， Lucky是幸运的意思

L：幸运狗吗?

P：哈哈，被我糊弄了吧，其实是幸运儿的意思啦!

L：OH，my god!

二、Big Big World

P：接下来是我们的第二个版块Big Big World大大的世界。今天在这个节目中，我们要来介绍下俚语。

L：例如?

P：the Big Apple不是大苹果的意思，而是指纽约城

例：The little girl is from the Big Apple.

这个女孩来自于纽约城。

L：我也知道个关于颜色的俚语。黄色在英语和汉语中的引申含义差别比较大。在英语中，yellow可以表示胆小、卑怯、卑鄙的意思，例如： a yelloL dog卑鄙的人

P：英语中的黄色还用来作为事物的特定颜色，例如，美国有些城市的出租车上标有yellow(而不是taxi)的字样，代表出租车，因为那里的出租车为黄颜色。

三、Charming music

L：节目的最后是我们的魅力音乐环节。

P：刚才我们介绍了与苹果还有颜色相关的词组，你还记得吗?

L：当然，the Big Apple指纽约城a yellow dog卑鄙的人

P：上星期我们欣赏了一首歌曲：Tell me why。今天我们把这首歌介绍一下：

这首歌是由英国一个十岁的男孩唱的。这首歌想表达的就是对世人们总总作为的困惑，包括人与自然，人与人之间冷漠的关系。

L：歌曲前奏仔细听你会发现是夹杂有鸟鸣.潮水的声音，营造的就是一种自然的气氛，然而人们却对这样的环境作了什么?高潮部分的高亢旋律，是一个孩童对世人的责问。一步一步地tellmewhy并不是要寻获答案，而是唤醒沉睡的世人。

P：歌声娓娓道来又澎湃激昂，直上云宵的高音部，饱满干净清幽空灵自然纯美。是忧郁和愤怒在呐喊与呼唤的tellmewhy，十岁男孩以歌声诘问人类战争、贫穷、饥饿，祈求人类和平、友爱、富足。

L：Boys and girls, is it nice?

四、结束语：

L：How time flies! Time to say goodbye now.

P：时间过得真快，同学们，又到说再见的时候了。

L：OK , so much for today , thanks for listening.

P：感谢大家的收听，本次播音到此结束，我们下周再见。

PL：See you next week

Hi everybody, my name is ,whats your name?

Im 11 years old, how old are you?

My favourite sport is swimming, whats your favourite sport?

My favourite food is hamburgers,what food do you like?

There are three people in my family, which are : my father, my mother and me. How much people are there in you family and who are they?

I love my home ,Do you love your home also?

Thats all.

Best Regards,

thank you!

Look, theres a boy in the mirror. He is not tall or short. He is a little fat. He has a small flat head. Under the eyebrows of the strong peasants, he has a pair of bright eyes and a good mouth. Its not someone else, its me.

My name is Shen Sijie, nicknamed "Panda". I am thirteen years old. I am in Grade Six of Sanmao Primary School in Haiyan County. I am lively and open-minded, approachable, and make friends. I have many hobbies, such as playing table tennis, tennis... But my greatest feature is humor and arrogance.

Once, in an art class, Mr. Shu arranged ink and wash paintings. I picked up my brush, dipped it in black ink and scribbled it on white paper. When the bell rang, a "earth-shaking" work was born in me. The more I looked at the picture, the more interesting it was, and I gave it a name, Panda Dog Records. I picked up this work and showed it around the class, but nobody cared about me. They all turned a blind eye to it. So I took it to my good friend Wang Zhebin in frustration, only to see that he looked very carefully. Then I made a vomiting movement and satirized, "Yes, its really good, master level." After listening to his praise, I was happier, and I became intoxicated with myself. For a gifted teenager like me, its a piece of cake! I also said to Wang Zhebin, "Boy, do you want to worship teachers? You can get a discount! Say a word of jealousy, dont hide it in your heart!" We both laughed together.

Of course, I also have shortcomings, as our head teacher analyzed me, I am indeed a little despising people, very proud, self-proclaimed hero of such a boy. But I believe that I will overcome these shortcomings and become a competent vice-monitor!

My name is . I am graduate from senior high school and major in . There are people in my family. My father works in a computer company. And my mother is a housewife. I am the youngest one in my family.

In my spare time, I like to read novels. I think reading could enlargemy knowledge. As for novels, I could imagine whatever I like such as a well-known scientist or a kung-fu master. In addition to reading, I also like to play PC games. A lot of grownups think playing PC games hinders the students from learning. But I think PC games could motivate me to learn something such as English or Japanese.My favorite course is English because I think it is interesting to say one thing via different sounds. I wish my English could be improved in the next four years and be able to speak fluent English in the future.

to introduce myself(介绍我自己) hello,every one!(大家好)my name is __ . (我叫____)im a 15 years old boy. (我是一个15岁的男孩)(具体情况自己改) i live in the beautiful city ofrizhao.(我住在美丽的rizhao城)(你可以把rizhao

改成自己家乡的城市的名称的拼音)im an active ,lovely and clever boy.(我是一个活跃的可爱的聪明的男孩) inthe school , my favourite subject is maths . (在学校，我最喜欢数学) perhaps someone thinksits difficult to study well .(也许有些人认为这很难学)

but i like it.(但我喜欢他)i belive that if you try your best, everything can bedone well.(我相信每件

事付出努力就会有害结果)

i also like sports very much.(我也很喜欢运动) such as,running,volleyball and soon. (像跑步、排球等等)im kind-hearted.(我很热心)i hope we can be good friends!(我希望我们能成为好朋友)ok.this is me .a sunny boy.(好了，这就是我，一个阳光男孩) 首先要看你写信的性质。是官方而正式的书信?还是朋友间的通信?无论是哪一种，基本的英文书信格式应包括四大部分：日期，称呼，正文，和落款