上海英语导游词(最新20篇)

During the summer vacation, I visited the beautiful Qingdao.

On the first day of the tour, my parents took me to the famous Qingdaotrestle. As soon as I got to the seaside, I was fascinated by what I saw. Theblue sea is magnificent. The grand trestle extends into the sea. There is anendless stream of people watching the sea on the bridge. The beach under thebridge is also full of tourists. The bridge and the sea are integrated into one.Its really a strange landscape.

I followed the stone steps to the beach under the bridge, the sea breezecame, blowing away the heat, bringing bursts of cool. There are many shellsscattered on the beach. I picked them up with ecstasy. Some shells are as whiteas snow, some are as red as fire, some are as yellow and black as butterflies.They are really colorful. I picked up many shells and I want to take them hometo enjoy them.

Looking up into the distance, there were some ships moving slowly in thefog on the boundless sea. I took off my shoes, stepped on the high and lowstones, and walked carefully to the sea. A wave came, which was not more than myfeet, so comfortable! I walked around happily, feeling the gentle touch of thesea. The waves hit the rocks layer upon layer, and the water splashedeverywhere. Under the sunshine, it was crystal clear and beautiful.

Urged by my mother, I reluctantly put on my shoes and came to the bridge.Its so busy on the trestle! Standing by the bridge, you can not only enjoy thescenery of the deep sea, but also take a close group photo with the sea. Thereare many tourist souvenirs on the bridge, including all kinds of conches, shellsand pearl necklaces, which dazzle me. I choose many small gifts for my goodfriends.

We are going to leave, I reluctantly waved to the trestle: "goodbye,beautiful trestle!"

Xiangshan Park is located in the northwest suburb of Beijing, 28 kilometerssoutheast of the city center. The highest point is Xianglu peak, 557 metersabove sea level, commonly known as guijianchou.

There are two huge stones at the top of Xiangshan Mountain, called Rufengstone. Its shape is similar to a censer, and there are often clouds around it,such as the curl of cigarettes in the air, so Xiangshan gets its name. Xiangshanhas beautiful scenery, scenic spots all over the country, beautiful scenery,rich in natural and wild interest. In autumn, when the Yellow Cotinus coggygrisis dressed up, the mountains are all over the place and are in full swing. Thisis the red leaf of Xiangshan Mountain, which is one of the eight scenic spots inYanjing. The scenery of Xiangshan Mountain in winter is also very charming. Whenthe snow is clear in the early winter, a piece of silver makeup is wrapped inplain clothes, which is particularly enchanting. Xishan Qingxue, one of theeight scenic spots in the old Yanjing, refers to here.

Xiangshan temple, in Xiangshan Park, toad peak north. Built in the 26thyear of Jin Dading (1186), it was named dayongan Temple by Jin Shizong. It isthe first of all temples in Xiangshan and one of the 28 sceneries of Jingyigarden. Later, it was burned by the Allied forces of Britain, France and theeight countries. Only stone steps, stone pillars, stone screens and otherremains remain. Only the temples tingfasong still stands. Xianglu peak iscommonly known as guijianchou. In the west of Xiangshan Park. The peak is steepand difficult to climb. You can have a panoramic view of Xiangshan at the top.In recent years, cable car cableway has been built to pull mountain climbing.Shuangqing villa is under Xiangshan temple in Xiangshan Park. There are twooriginal springs here, which are said to be menggan spring in the reign ofemperor Zhangzong of Jin Dynasty. Qianlong of the Qing Dynasty inscribed"Shuangqing" on the cliff beside the spring.

Xiong Xiling built a villa here in 1917, which was named after it. Thevilla is elegant and quiet, and the landscape, trees and stones are natural.There is a pool in Qingquan. There is a pavilion beside the pool, a house behindthe pavilion and bamboo beside the house. The bamboo shadow is very beautiful.Here, we enjoy flowers in spring, summer, red leaves in autumn, snow in winterand beautiful scenery in four seasons. It is called Xiangshan garden. Glasseslake, in the north gate of Xiangshan Park. The two tranquil lakes are connectedby a white stone arch bridge, which looks like glasses, hence the name. On thenorth side of the lake, there are mountains and rocks, and peaks rise. A holeabove, flowing spring straight down, just like the Pearl curtain hanging watercurtain hole. Mountain flowers and grass compete in the crevice of the gully andbeside the stream, and ancient cypresses and pines, old locust trees and weepingwillows meet to form a clear shade. Jianxinzhai is on the west side of the northgate of Xiangshan Park, adjacent to Jingjing lake. It was built in the Jiajingperiod of Ming Dynasty. After several repairs, it is a courtyard with Jiangnanflavor.

Xiangshan courtyard center is a flat round pool, clear spring water fromthe stone dragon into the mouth, summer new Lotus Ting Li, goldfish play. Thepool is surrounded by three corridors in the East, South and North, with a smallpavilion extending into the pool. There are three pavilions in the west of thepool, that is, the heart room. After zhaihou, the mountains are rugged and thepines and cypresses are green. The whole courtyard is quiet and elegant, whichmakes people forget to return. At that time, Emperor Qianlong studied here andgave banquets to his officials.

Taigu County, located in the central part of Shanxi Province, is located inthe Jinzhong Basin. It was founded in the Western Han Dynasty. It has a longhistory and developed culture and commerce. It is one of the birthplaces ofShanxi merchants with a long history. It is the birthplace of Bai Juyi, a poetin the prosperous Tang Dynasty, and the birthplace of Kong Xiangxi, a moderncelebrity. The well-known imperial medicine "Guilingji" and "dingkundan" wereproduced in Taigu. At the end of Ming Dynasty and the beginning of Qing Dynasty,Taigu became the financial and commercial center of Shanxi because of theconcentration of capital. It was known as "dry wharf" and "little Beijing".Taigu County has a total area of 1033.6 square kilometers and a total populationof 270000, including 450000 mu of arable land and 210000 agriculturalpopulation.

Taigu County has a warm temperate continental climate, with an averageannual temperature of 9.8 degrees Celsius, a frost free period of 175 days, arainfall of 462.9 mm, and a exploitable amount of groundwater resources of 9600cubic meters. The basic conditions of agriculture are good. Sanjin is famous forits abundant production of grain, cotton, oil, fruit, vegetables, meat, eggs andmilk. It is a commodity grain base county in Shanxi Province, an agriculturalhigh-tech industrial normal area, and a lean meat pig base in China. Taigu hasmore than 20__ industrial enterprises of various types. At present, it hasformed leading industries such as casting processing, fine chemical industry,agricultural machinery, building materials, agricultural and sideline productsprocessing, pharmacy, textile, transportation, etc. The tertiary industry, urbanand rural infrastructure and various social undertakings are booming, and theliving standards of urban and rural people are steadily improving. Taigu Countyis rich in agricultural and sideline products resources, with 45 mu of grainfield, which is suitable for the growth of various crops in the north, and isone of the eight most suitable regions for planting high-quality wine grapes inChina. In recent years, in addition to stabilizing the area of grain fieldsdominated by wheat and corn, we have vigorously developed special economic cropssuch as vegetables, fruits, pigments and wine grapes.

It has an annual output of 60 million kg of wheat and 50 million kg ofcorn, 90000 mu of vegetables, 140 million kg of jujube and walnut, 120 millionkg of fruit, 300 million kg of chrysanthemum and pepper, 3000 mu of Frenchgrapes and 3000 mu of grapes; In the aspect of animal husbandry, 206 large-scalebreeding areas have been formed, with 380000 pigs per year, 3 million chickensper year and 37 million kg of eggs per year. Communication is very convenient.The capacity of SPC exchanges in the city is 10000, and that in the countrysideis 5000. The number of telephone calls per capita ranked the top in theprovince. The wireless pager and mobile phone are unblocked, and the nationalnetwork roaming is realized. Science and technology, culture, medical and healthare developed. At the beginning of this century, Kong Xiangxi founded Mingxianschool in Taigu. At present, there are "one university and three specialschools" in Taigu County, including Shanxi Agricultural University and Taigunormal school, Jinzhong health school and Shanxi traffic technical school. Thereare also research units and military enterprises in Taigu County, such as ShanxiFruit Tree Research Institute, Shanxi biopharmaceutical factory, 753 factoriesof the Ministry of ordnance industry, 513 research institutes of the Ministry ofaerospace industry Industry, for our county to add a strong science andtechnology and cultural atmosphere. In terms of medical and health care, Shanxipsychiatric hospital, Jinzhong second hospital, peoples Hospital, traditionalChinese medicine hospital, staff hospital and other strong physiotherapy systemare established in the county.

The countys industry has initially formed five pillar industries, namely,malleable iron, agricultural machinery, chemical industry, building materialsand food. Among them, the annual output of Ma steel pipe accounts for 1/3 of thewhole country, and the famous products of Chinas high-quality flying elephantbrand agricultural vehicle, "far" brand turtle turtle age and Ding Kundan, sugaraldehyde, resin, maleic anhydride, sulfuric acid, cement, shovel, medicinal neckand bottle, dairy products, electric power fittings, plasterboard and otherfamous products. It enjoys high reputation in domestic and internationalmarkets. With a good agricultural foundation, large-scale planting, breeding,forestry and fruit industry have developed rapidly, becoming a well-knownhometown of melons, fruits, vegetables, meat, eggs and milk, and a base ofagricultural and sideline products. At the same time, business is booming andthe market is increasingly prosperous.

Dear tourists, my name is Chen Yinbai. Please call me guide Chen. You arenow in Xishuangbanna. Do you want to know where Xishuangbanna is? Its in thesouthwest of our country. In this beautiful and rich land, there are 14 ethnicgroups such as Dai, Hani and Han.

Tourists, we are now in the plant kingdom of Xishuangbanna. There areskygazing trees and arrow poison trees. Im here to remind you: dont get closeto arrow poison trees, or your life will be in danger. There are also 1700 yearold tea trees, dancing grass and water cane in the path. Its raining, and youdont have to worry. Because there is a kind of "natural umbrella". Cut off apiece of plant called "Hai Yu Ye" to avoid heavy rain.

Tourists, we are now in the animal kingdom of Xishuangbanna. At this point,the gibbon and the black civet may be looking at you. At this time, theleisurely elephants are swinging their noses in the jungle for a walk and play.At this time, the Green Peacock is unfolding its colorful feathers to dance foryou, the vultures are hovering in the air, the tigers and leopards are hauntingin the depths of confusion

When we walk into the village of Xishuangbanna, you will see manyinteresting buildings: bamboo buildings, bamboo pavilions, spire pagodas Men,women and children in all kinds of ethnic clothes are talking and laughinghappily. They are the most beautiful scenery in this land

There are many beautiful sceneries in Xishuangbanna. Next time, I will leadyou to Xishuangbanna again.

Shantou is located in the east of Guangdong Province, adjacent to the SouthChina Sea. There are expressways connecting Guangzhou and Shenzhen in thesouthwest and Fujian Province in the Northeast; there are railways leading toJiangxi Province and Hunan Province in the northwest; Shantou airport isnavigable to Hong Kong, Thailand, Malaysia and more than 40 cities in China;Shantou is 195 nautical miles away from Hong Kong and 214 nautical miles awayfrom Chinese Taiwan Bay, so the traffic is very convenient.

Shantou is inclined from northwest to Southeast. There are Lianhuamountains in the northeast, Sangpu mountain in the northwest and Danan mountainin the southwest. The middle and lower reaches of Hanjiang River, RongjiangRiver and Lianjiang River flow through the city and flow into the South ChinaSea from Shantou port. Shantou port, where the three rivers meet, is a uniqueinland sea in China. The citys coastline is 289 kilometers long, with 40islands, including Nanao Island, the only island county in GuangdongProvince.

Shantou has superior natural conditions. The Tropic of cancer passesthrough the northern part of the city. It has a subtropical marine climate withlong summer and short winter. It can also be said that there is no winter, andthe distinction between the four seasons is not obvious. Summer is from May toOctober every year, and the highest temperature in summer is 33-35 ℃. However,the duration of high temperature is very short, usually two or three days.Tropical storms or typhoons bring rain, and the weather is cool again. FromNovember to February of the next year, winter begins. Although it is winter, thelowest temperature is above 0 ℃, and often remains between 10-15 ℃. It can besaid that there is no intense heat in summer, no severe cold in winter, and thefour seasons are like spring.

The superior natural conditions give birth to abundant animal and plantresources. Coupled with the hard-working and dexterous population quality,Shantou has become a famous high-yield area of crops in China, and the marinefishing industry and aquaculture industry are also very developed.

"Its not difficult for a smart daughter-in-law to cook good rice".Shantous food is famous at home and abroad. The techniques of Chaozhou cuisine,Gongfu tea and snacks are ingenious and unique. They are also in line with theworlds health and health fashion. Shantou is known as the "hometown ofdelicious food" is a very natural thing.

Shantou is known as "Zou Lu on the seashore". Chaoshan culture has a longhistory, and Chaozhou people have unique charm. Since the Tang Dynasty, Shantou,located in the coastal area of eastern Guangdong, was the political exile of thefeudal court. The demoted imperial officials came to Chaoshan to take up theirposts, which brought the advanced cultural ideas of the Central Plains at thattime. As a result, it became a common practice to set up schools and attachimportance to education. During the Southern Song Dynasty, Confucianismeducation reached its peak, and its popularity was incomparable with otherstates and counties in Guangdong. Therefore, in the Northern Song Dynasty, Chenyaozuo, who was demoted from the capital to Chaozhou, praised Chaoshan as a"coastal Zou Lu". From the fact that Chaoshan people with a little bit ofculture generally like playing piano, chess, calligraphy and painting, it is notdifficult to see the traces of the inheritance of traditional culture fromgeneration to generation. In modern times, a large number of Chaozhou peopleemigrated overseas by red boat, Shantou became a famous hometown of overseasChinese, and the communication between local and overseas gradually increased.In addition, with the opening of Shantou port, western culture entered Shantou,and Chinese and Western cultures blended to form a unique local culture withboth traditional and open farming culture and marine culture. For example, theworship of the gods in ningduo and the Lantern Festival activities in uniqueforms, such as racing big pigs, racing big geese, dragging gods and grabbingdragon heads, all exude a strong flavor of marine culture. It is delicate asChaozhou Opera, Chaozhou music and folk crafts (wood carving, drawing, papercutting and inlaying porcelain); rough as Chaozhou gongs and drums, Yinggedance, puma dance and unique Chaoshan dialect, which are clearly branded withthe deep brand of the ancient culture of the Central Plains.

The name of a place mostly reflects the geographical or historical originof the soil and water in this area, and Shantou is no exception. In modernChinese, "Shan" has a single meaning. In ancient Chinese, it means a fishingtool. The local people think that the word "Shan" refers to the sand ridgeformed by the accumulation of sea sand, so "Shantou" is the top of the sandridge. Shantou City also has another name, which is called "Shedao". The word"Shedao" is also very rare. It is the ancient name of a shallow sea fish that isabundant here. It seems that the saying of "Shantou" or "Yidao" is inseparablefrom the sea and tells us the origin of Shantou. Shantou is a young city builton the beach and a milestone city in the development of Chaoshan history tomodern times.

As early as 1858, Engels pointed out that Shantou port is "the only portwith a little commercial significance" in China when he evaluated Chinascoastal ports in his article Russias success in the Far East. After the secondOpium War, Shantou was listed as a foreign trade port. In 1861, Shantou wasofficially opened as a port for foreign trade. Eight countries, includingBritain, the United States, Japan, Germany, France, the Netherlands, Norway andDenmark, set up consulates here. The 1930s was the most prosperous period ofShantou port. At that time, the cargo throughput of Shantou Port ranked third inChina, second only to Shanghai and Guangzhou. Bulk cargo

The import and export of commodities have boosted the local commercialeconomy. At its peak, Shantou once ranked seventh in the country. From 1934 to1937, the number of hotels in Shantou increased from 46 to more than 130. Theprosperity of Shantou port can be seen.

Since the founding of new China, Shantou has always been the political,economic and cultural center of eastern Guangdong. Since the reform and openingup, Shantous economic strength has been continuously enhanced, and variousundertakings have developed in an all-round way. After 1992, Shantou entered the"top 50 cities in China" again in 1997. In 20__, the citys GDP reached 6.099billion yuan, with an average annual growth rate of 16.7% from 1981 to 20__.Ultrasonic electronics, textile and clothing, toys, machinery, printing, food,medicine and other industries are growing, the pattern of all-round opening tothe outside world has basically taken shape, breakthroughs have been made ininfrastructure construction, and the pattern of "one city, two cities" modernport city has initially taken shape. Shantou has won the titles of "Chinasexcellent tourism city", "national health city" and "national environmentalprotection model city". At present, Shantou City continues to promote the newcentury life project of "rebuilding credit and image". In accordance with thegeneral requirements of "meeting the challenges of Chinas accession to WTO,building credit Shantou, creating famous brand products and developingcharacteristic economy", we should further improve the soft investmentenvironment and promote the economic development of Shantou.

Shantou is rich in tourism resources, complete in tourism service systemand supporting facilities, and has a high level of tourism reception. By 20__,it has owned one National Forest Park, four provincial tourist resorts, one AAAtourist area and one provincial scenic spot; 38 star hotels, including 2five-star hotels, 5 four-star hotels and 12 three-star hotels. The municipalParty committee and government attach great importance to tourism, formulatepolicies and measures to speed up the development of tourism, determine andvigorously promote the image slogan of "seaside Zou Lu, hometown of deliciousfood" put forward by Mayor Li Chunhong, and speed up the construction of scenicspots. Shantous tourism will have a greater development.

Basic situation of Shantou City

Jurisdiction: Longhu District, Jinyuan District, Shengping District, DAHAODistrict, Hepu District, Nanao County, Chaoyang City, Chenghai City(county-level city) area: 2046 square kilometers

Population: 4.62 million (20__) Shantou population around the world: about2 million Hong Kong, Macao and Chinese Taiwan compatriots: over 3 million ethnic groups:mainly Han nationality

Language: Chaoshan dialect, some speak Hakka dialect. Main industrialproducts: photosensitive materials, ultrasonic electronic instruments, textilesand clothing, toys, printed matter, food, medicine, etc

Seafood: grouper, eel, pomfret, prawn, squid, oyster, etc

Local products: shitoue, Chaozhou Mandarin, sugarcane, taro, LinQin, olive,Baoxin mustard

Sunshine: 20__-2500 hours, annual average temperature: 21-22c,precipitation: 1300-1800 mm

Waterfront Promenade

(the coach is on the seaside road)

Our coach is on the seashore road. Some people say its a bit like walkingon the West Lake Road in Hangzhou. Its almost the same. However, this is not alake, but a sea. The sea is a precious heritage left by nature. A city close tothe sea, not only warm climate, convenient transportation, but also the city

Body is the object of tourism. Shantou is a city with both open sea andinland sea. You can see that the inland sea is 57 square kilometers, which isequivalent to the size of 10 West Lakes in Hangzhou. This road starts fromShantou port, goes all the way to Haiwan Bridge and connects with the expresswayleading to Shenzhen.

(get off and visit near Pinhai Pavilion)

On the side of Haibin Road near the sea is the green park. From morningtill night, there are many tourists. It is the favorite resting place forShantou people. You can often see the performances of Chaozhou Opera enthusiastshere. Standing here, overlooking the sea, I feel very open-minded. The wholeShantou Bay has a panoramic view. You see, in the distance is the Bay Bridge,under the bridge is the scenic area of Mayu Island, on the other side of themountain is the open sea, near the temple of Heaven Park and the famous stonescenic area, and on the west of the stone cross sea bridge is Niutianyang, whererivers and seas meet. There are two ferries here. Visitors and vehicles can alsocross by boat. As long as you spend one yuan, you can enjoy the fun of cross seatravel.

You can see that there are many old trees in the park with luxuriant roots,which are simple and vigorous. In fact, they are all planted by hand in recentyears. There are also many stone carvings in the trees. You can take a picturebeside your favorite animals as a souvenir. There are monkeys, camels, snails,cocks and lovely dolls. On the north side of the road is the peoples Square andthe stadium, with a music fountain in the middle and a group of art sculptureson both sides showing the sea interest. They are a group of children carryinghuge conch to the beach, and the water comes out from the shell of conch.

On the other side of Haibin road are many important buildings in Shantou.The municipal Party committee and the municipal government are also nearby. Itsa long way. Please get on the bus and watch along the road.

"If relatives and friends in Luoyang ask, a piece of ice is in the jadepot.". Successfully completed the days journey. Do you feel tired? In fact, youhave entered a "big oxygen bar" and experienced 100% negative ion lung washing.The slight sea breeze will blow away the fatigue of your journey. The broad seawill make you feel broad and cheerful, bold, simple, hardworking

The islanders of loyalty sincerely invite you to stay here for a few moredays. You will savor and appreciate the beautiful picture of "mountain, sea,history and temple" of our island, which is made up of the color of sky,mountain and sea. Here, I sincerely hope that your life is full of sunshine, andtodays journey is over.

钓鱼台位于宝鸡市东南40公里蟠溪河上，南依秦岭，北望渭水，山清水秀，古柏叠翠，景色绮丽，历史久远，是古今中外颇享盛名的游览胜地，是省级风景名胜区和省级重点文物保护单位。钓鱼台因西周名士姜子牙在此隐居十载，滋泉钓干遇文王而闻名于世，史料典籍均有记载。唐贞观年间：“太公兵家者流，始令蟠溪立庙。”并植柏四株，至今犹存。至清乾隆年间有庙宇17处，著名的有太公庙、文王庙、山门口、三清庙等，河东岸的钓台遗迹，河道中央的“璜石”，河西的望贤台以及飞瀑流霞，浪声莫测。钓鱼台建筑风格典雅、自然景色迷人。

根据记载，太公钓鱼台有3处，初钓河南新安城东，继钓陕西咸阳城西，后钓宝鸡县伐鱼河谷，而三处中又以幡溪钓鱼台最为有名。因为，姜太公在此垂钓的时候，遇到周文王的拜谒，辅佐朝政，才出现了我国历史上的“文武之治”盛世。从此以后，北魏地理学家郦道元，唐代诗人李白、许浑，宋代诗人苏轼都曾游览于此，并赋诗记胜。唐代的钓鱼台就此建庙塑像，历经3次重建，至今人们还可以看到“太公庙”、“文王庙”、“望贤台”、“乞子崖”、“钓鱼台”等一些庙宇，祭钓堂、殿、廊、楼、台和一石驮五柏等壮观奇景。《吕氏春秋》(水经注)有“太公钓兹泉”的记叙，民间亦有“太公背泉垂钓”、“周文王纳谏邀贤”、“武吉代薪奉母”等传说。古往今来，钓鱼台就以其盛名招待游客，宋代文学家苏轼曾游此地，留下“夜入幡溪如入峡，照山炬火落惊猿”的名句。站在伐鱼河上的瓦子坡村南眺，秦岭群峰峥嵘起伏，重峦叠嶂，郁郁葱葱，气势磅礴，蔚为壮观。近看，奇峰耸峙，翠柏葱绿，庙宇宏伟，水色碧透，绚丽诱人。

然而，最引人注目的还是那块屹立在伐鱼河畔的奇特巨石——“丢石”。丢石，是一块庞大而完整的石英花岗岩体，上大下小，呈碗形，丢石上几乎找不到任何裂隙。丢石北侧有清乾隆五十九年三月，宝鸡知县徐文博书写的4个1米见方的苍劲大字：“孕磺遗璞”。丢石高6.6米，上部直径11.2米，下部直径仅4米，伐鱼河湍湍急流擦石而过，大有一触即倒之势，然而，千百年来，它始终“稳如泰山”，充满着神秘的色彩。

雄伟壮观的姜太公庙在丢石右上方的河边。房屋出檐斗拱，雕梁画栋，古香古色，为唐贞观初年所建，明嘉靖年间整修，清乾隆二十六年重修。庙前正立着4棵40余米高的参天古柏，枝杆粗壮，根深叶茂，四季常青，传说为唐代所植，此为钓鱼台景观之一。 周文王庙，由姜太公庙盘山而上即到。文王庙依山而建，庙堂重瓦危檐，布局严谨，巧夺天工。隔河山腰，还有规模更加宏伟的武王庙和武吉庙。武吉庙内原有一根武吉担柴用的铁肩担，重60公斤，“_”中丢失。据钓鱼台碑得记载，这里 自唐代设神修庙，计有庙宇、祭堂17处，殿、廊、搂、台共40余间，现在多数已重建恢复。从丢石顺水而下，河水层层下跌，浪花飞溅，向下游直泻，形成一个个深潭，犹如朵朵雪莲盛开。离丢石100米处，有一水面宽广，水色碧透的深潭，名“滋泉”，泉边有一石英花岗岩巨石嵌入河心，巨石上有两道40厘米长，15厘米深的平行光滑浅槽，相传姜子牙来此隐居后，每每在此垂钓，年深日久，便在巨石上跪出了两道槽痕。钓鱼台即由此得名，侧方岩壁上雕凿有“钓鱼台”3个巨型篆字。

从丢石溯水而上，两岸高山对峙，河谷狭窄，谷坡陡峭，水流湍急，有“一步跨过伐鱼河”之称。沿峡谷再上河谷，豁然加宽。一座双曲拱大坝挡住了去路，这即是“钓鱼台水库”。钓鱼台水库，坝顶宽2米，坝长200米，坝高50米，水深45米，总库容量255万立方米， 1973年开工， 1978年 12月建成，可灌溉2200公顷农田。水库大坝东端有一八角亭，记载了水坝开工时间，使用人力及竣工日期，具有古代亭台楼阁和现代建筑艺术的综合风格，典雅灵秀。大坝中间有一观景楼。登上观景楼，整个风景区尽收眼底。 钓鱼台水库为这里增添了不少风景。夏秋季节，水面碧波荡漾，周围高山披红挂绿，湖光倒影，煞是好看，游人乘坐小船或游艇漫游水面，恍如置身于桂林漓江之上，杭州西湖之中，十分惬意。从坝侧溢洪跌下一道瀑布，约40多米高，瀑布飞流而下，如白练垂挂，似银河倾泻，訇然之声震耳欲聋，水珠飞溅数丈之远，日光照在迷蒙瑰丽的水雾上，竟幻化出一道绚丽无比的七色彩虹，云蒸霞蔚，壮观无比，充满诗情画意。冬春季节，水库冰封水面，光滑平整如明镜，雪落山间，银装素裹，一片银色世界。巨厚的冰层，成了游人的天然滑冰场。水库的天然景色和人工建筑浑然一体，构成了一幅耐人寻味的风景画。

历史上的姜太公，姓姜，名尚，字子牙，号飞熊。生在商世，因见纣王无道，遂弃官出走，隐居在此，终日以垂钓度日。“姜太公钓鱼，愿者上钩”成为后世人们的俗话。后来他终于被周文王发现。文王礼贤下士，亲到伐鱼河畔迎聘。于是，被尊为军师的姜太公遂辅佐文武二王开创了在中国历史上卓有成就的西周霸业，自己亦名留青史。

上海城隍庙坐落于上海市最为繁华的城隍庙旅游区，是上海地区重要的道教宫观，始建于明代永乐年间(1403-1424)，距今已有近六百年的历史海的城隍庙始建于明代永乐年间(1420__年后)，庙内祭奉城隍神秦裕伯(明太祖敕封秦裕伯为上海县城城隍神)和霍光(汉大将军博陆侯)。清代时香火极其鼎盛，上海的男女老幼，人人皆知城隍庙，上海开埠后城隍庙及其周围地区商贾云集，市场繁荣，到城隍庙可以购买许多生活必需品，特别是一些日用小商品。

上海市政府从1991年起，开始把城隍庙市场改建为具有民族传统的现代化大型旅游购物中心----豫园商城。商城内道路较窄，建筑多建造于1920__年以前(即清代末年)，具有浓郁的中国古建筑的风格和特点，整个商城内小商店鳞次栉比，商品琳琅满目，各具特色，顾客熙熙攘攘，保持着中国古老的城镇街市风貌，大凡来上海的中外游客，大都要到老城隍庙走走。在老城隍庙内，汇集了众多的上海地方小吃，绿波廊的特色点心，松月楼的素菜包，桂花厅的鸽蛋圆子，松云楼的八宝饭，还有南翔小笼和酒酿圆子，真可称得上是小吃王国了。

六点船将准时出发。听说，船将绕岸行三圈，再回岸，这大约需要两个多小时。我迫不及待地等着六点快点到来，虽然这是第二次，但是我还是怀着像第一次游览浦江那既紧张又激动的心情准备登船。

登上船后，我来到两楼一个露天的风景台，观赏浦江那美丽的夜景。

浦江的夜景真美啊!在这儿，你可以看到闻名世界的东方明珠、金茂大厦等著名建筑物，其中，我最喜欢东方明珠了。东方明珠座落于上海黄浦江畔、浦东陆家嘴嘴尖，以其468米的绝对高度成为亚洲第一、世界第三之高塔。它十一个大小不一、错落有致的球体晶莹夺目，从蔚蓝的天空串联到如茵的草地，描绘出一幅“大珠小珠落玉盘”的如梦画卷。夜晚的东方明珠也十分美丽，灯光亮起，把东方明珠“打扮”地更是壮观，让我看了连连赞美。

夜晚的黄浦江也格外动人。江面特别平和宁静安谧，只能用一个词来形容，那就是“水平如镜”。船驶过江面，激起了钻石般的浪花，真是美不胜收啊!这是的月光像张起了一层薄薄的棉纱，倒映水中，让我想起了“猴子捞月”的故事。

这儿真是太美了，有说不出的美有写不尽的美，简直无法形容，好像来到了人间仙境，让我流连忘返，我下决心，一定要好好学习，为祖国的明天添上绚丽的一笔!

一个阳光灿烂的中午，我们全班到航海博物馆里去参观。

一进航海博物馆大门，就看见一艘高大的轮船，它像我们五层楼高。船上有一个很高很高的暸望台，我们油然升起了一个问题：这么高，怎么上去呀?导游姐姐像有魔法一样，知道了我们心里在想什么。她告诉我们：“水手是用这根绳子爬上去的。”

我们接着又看见船头上有两只眼睛，导游姐姐跟我们说：“古时候，船一直翻，有一个老爷爷认为是小鱼在偷袭我们的船。只要我们画上两只眼睛，小鱼就以为我们是一条巨大的鱼，就不敢偷袭我们了。”

这艘船有两层，最底下的一层是小官住的，而最上面的一层是大官住的。只要看船眼睛的高低，就能知道这艘船上面的官员是大的还是小的。我还看见了船里面的发动机，它像一个大烟囱。甲板上有两个小洞，是可以拉起来的。但导游姐姐不让我们下去，大概她怕我们把船弄坏吧。

导游姐姐给我们看了古时候的船，又给我们看了古时候的大炮。船有好多种类型，如：海盗船、军舰、独木舟、明朝的轮船……她还告诉我们怎么样像水手一样拉绳子，一拉就可以把扎得严严实实的绳子拉开来，像变魔法一样。

导游姐姐还带我们去看了一艘迷你小船。我们戴上了3D眼镜以后，所有画中的东西像真的一样。看完了这个以后，我们又去看了真实的3D电影，它主要说的是船是怎样制造的。

看完了3D电影以后我们又去看了4D电影。那里说了一个海盗和海盗之间的故事，真的很有趣。当刮大风的时候，背后会有风刮过来。当蚂蚁、小鸟这样的小动物出现的时候，脚下的电风扇也会转动。当出现水的时候，前面的椅子上会有水喷出来，我还以为真的是鸟屎喷在我的脸上，其实只是一点点的小水，所以我觉得很有趣。

这就是我到航海博物馆的故事，希望大家下次也能去玩。

各位团友,大家早上好!

很高兴见到各位，首先我代表我们公司上海东方旅行社对大家参加这次的旅游活动表示热烈的欢迎，托大家的鸿福，我呢，能够很幸运地成为大家的导游。在这里要跟大家说声谢谢哦：“谢谢大家”。先自我介绍吧，我呢是东方旅行社的经理(停顿一下)派来的导游，我姓曾，大家若不嫌弃可以称呼我为曾导。在我身边这一位呢是我们这次旅途中最为劳苦功高的一位，我们的司机陈师傅，开足两天车的时间，非常辛苦。在此，希望我们能够以热烈的掌声多谢我们的陈师傅。(略停)谢谢大家!那么，在这两天里面呢，就将由我和陈师傅为大家服务，务求使大家在我们旅途中的：“食住行游购娱”各方面都能够满意。大家有什么需要帮忙的地方尽管说，我们将尽己所能地去满足大家的要求。所以，我们也希望在座的每一位团友都能够配合我们导游司机的工作，爱护车厢里的清洁卫生。最后，请大家再次以热烈的掌声预祝我们即将度过一个轻松愉快的旅程!

那么现在呢，我们是在去往华美国际酒店的路途中，这也是我们城隍庙一行旅游所预备下榻的酒店。华美国际酒店呢，是一所准三星级酒店，所有酒店式服务单位套房设备齐全，设置应有的家居器具，中央冷气及先进电线以供互联网及电子邮件之用。酒店式服务单位备有最好的保安及安全系统。它位于黄浦区西藏南路381号，距我们这次的旅游景点上海老城隍庙仅一公里。此外，华美国际酒店临新天地休闲、餐饮、娱乐中心，闹中取静。外滩、豫园、上海博物馆、大剧院、南京路步行街、淮路中路购物街环绕四周。也更方便于各位团友们在休息时间到处逛逛，体会一番上海这座不夜城的魅力。

现在我们距离目的地酒店大概仍有10分钟左右的时间，那么我就先向大家介绍下这次的旅游目标——上海城隍庙的由来吧!

“到上海不去城隍庙，等于没到过大上海。”可见老城隍庙在上海的地位和影响。上海老城隍庙位于方浜中路,东至安仁街,北通福佑路,西至旧校场路。城隍是道教中城市的保护神，相传明永乐年间(15世纪初)上海知县张守约将方浜路上的金山神庙(又名霍光行祠)改建成了今天我们所见的城隍庙。后于1920xx年重建，殿高4.8丈，深6.33丈，钢筋水泥结构，彩椽画栋、翠瓦朱檐，规模大增。抗战后，为与新城隍庙相区别，也就是原址在金陵西路连云路口的城隍庙，故称老城隍庙。

说到城隍庙的由来呢，还不得不提到一个典故。相传上海的城隍神姓秦，名裕伯，字景容。为宋代尤图阁学士秦观八世孙。元时累官至福建行省郎中。元末避兵扬州，转徙上海。当时占据苏州的张士城派人前往招用，为其拒绝。吴元年及洪武初年，朱元璋几次淮备起用秦裕伯，秦均称疾不出。初定天下的朱元璋对于秦裕伯隐卧上海甚感不安，这位生性多疑的皇帝深虑由此“海邦不靖”，即下手渝：“海浜民好斗，裕伯智谋之士而居此地，坚守不起，恐有後悔。”手谕的意思十分明白，秦裕伯只得应召人朝，次年拜待制，旋为治书待御史。洪武三年，设科取士，与刘基同为京畿主考官。洪武六年(1373)病逝，葬于上海长寿里。为“释主疑，明民志，不惜一身之去就，为国人请命也”，因而，海滨之民怀着感激与敬重，奉祀其为城隍神。

也有说城隍作为神，是由《礼记》中所渭“天子大蜡八”而来。天子要祭八种神，其中有“坊”与“水庸”，大略是对城堑、护城沟渠之祭，这是对城市守护神的祭札。明代人陆容《菽园杂记》卷五谈到了城隍之祀：城隍之在祀典，古无之。後世以高城深池，捍外卫内，必有神主之，始有祠事。惑于理者，衣冠而肖之，加以爵号，前代因袭，其来久矣。後世的城隍正是被赋予了城市守妒神的面目与功能，御灾难，安生聚，垂丰穰，庇百姓。城隍庙亦就因此成为一个城市不可或缺的祭典埸所。地方官府朔望进香，祈晴祷雨，并常藉以宣讲乡钓。士庶禳病祈福，牲醴香楮，祷献报赛。这也就难怪城隍庙庙宇崇闳，香火繁盛。

自清末以来，上海的城隍庙又多出一重功能。当时辟出西园的部分，租于商家。此例一开，园中广设商店，竟成集市，城隍庙各种土特产、美味食品的声名不胫而走。另外，东、西园园囿之胜号称一邑之冠，游赏者颇多。各种花会，如四月下旬兰花会，九月中旬菊花会等，常设于东、西园，各神庙会、灯会又常以城隍庙为盛。三月二十八日，传乃城隍夫人诞，上海街巷悬灯亦一如天后。

作为海滨城市，上海的城隍庙还兼有着护海功能。明初城隍庙改建之时，大门有坊，其额曰“保障海隅”。清同治时又加封“护海公”，匀天后神合力护庇南来北往的海舟，“上海地濒溟渤，华夷于兹互市，北达燕齐，南连闽粤，舳舻衔尾，鳞萃麕集，往往惊涛骇浪中，神之灵异与天后相佐佑”。进出黄浦的船艘，则必向天后官、城隍庙烧香祈祷。“惯驾沙船走北洋，船头四望白茫茫。得归庆幸团团会，天后城隍遍爇香。”每次城隍庙修葺，不仅上海商民踊跃捐赠，不恤财力以助，四方富商巨贾也皆“捆载辐辏而集”。上海城隍庙由此得以称盛兴旺。

城隍庙紧挨着外滩，步行过去也很快便能到达。从洋人造的房子和街道里穿过去，你都不知道自己是什么时候穿过了那条过渡地带，就走进了今天的城隍庙。事实上，你不用将这里想象成是一个庙宇，或者一条每踩下去一脚都冒出来历史的老街。这是一个将嘉兴的粽子和麦当劳的汉堡挂在一块卖的地方。它是一种市俗的存在，总是能在不同的时候，为自己找到最合适的生存方式。就像今天，这种市俗更多的是一种建立在游客基础上的商业文化，不是说原本的市俗不存在了，你可以将这看作是一种被异化了的市俗文化，总归有人掏钱，有人收钱，人们在这里各取所需。城隍庙就是这么自然，不经意地就成了这个城市市俗的标本。并因此乐得其中。

曾经就有游过上海老城隍庙的游客为其这样赋诗道：仙女湖中抹淡妆，风荷掩面露流香。柔情满腹和谁诉，便是含羞眼泪汪。

上海是一碗浓汤，城隍是浓汤的底料。普天之下的城隍庙不知道有多少，有意思的是，惟独上海的这座最终被十里洋场团团包围，从小县城到大都会，城隍庙是上海最后的根，同时也随着这个城市完成了它的变异。

好了，听了我的介绍您已经迫不及待了吧?我们的旅游列车将会到2分钟后到达下榻酒店，请大家稍作休息，我们3小时后在酒店大堂集合，前往本次旅游景点，祝您旅途愉快!

大家好，我是本次迪斯尼乐园的导游。我姓李，大家可以叫我小李。现在大家乘坐的是迪斯尼专线，本专线将在1小时候到达香港迪斯尼乐园，途中我会为大家做一些有关迪斯尼的介绍。

香港迪斯尼乐园是一个老少皆宜的童话王国，主要分为：明日世界、探险世界和幻想世界，这三个世界适宜的人群也不一样，下面就来听听你适合哪个世界吧!明日世界时一个充满刺激，变化莫测的游戏王国，它的代表游乐设施就是飞越太空山。飞越太空山又被称作“室内过山车”，乘客在车厢的整个旅途只有不到20秒的时间，可以看到亮光，其余全在黑暗中度过，太空车直上、直下、忽左、忽右，让许多乘客流连忘返;探险世界是一个与充满神秘的地方，丛林历险是探险世界最有趣味性的游戏，乘客们坐在船上，可以看到许多动物，喷水的象宝宝、伺机吃人的食人鱼、晒日光浴的大猩猩，通过船长风趣的讲述，乘客们会通过重重难关，最终到达终点泰山的木屋;幻想世界是每个喜欢童话的人必须要去的地方，那里的有了设施虽然不是很刺激、很神秘，但那是卡通人物的集结地，可以跟它们一起合影留念。对了，还要提醒大家，在整点的时候还会有迪斯尼人物表演的节目哟!下午3点和晚上7点分别有迪斯尼大巡游和星梦奇缘烟花表演。

现在到站了，大家赶快去尽情畅游童话王国吧!

上海博物馆是一座大型的中国古代艺术博物馆，陈列面积2800平方米。馆藏珍贵文物12万件，其中尤以青铜器、陶瓷器、书法、绘画为特色。藏品之丰富、质量之精湛，在国内外享有盛誉。

上海博物馆创建于1952年，原址在南京西路325号跑马总会，由此开始了它的发展之路。1959年10月迁入河南中路16号旧中汇大楼，在此期间，上海博物馆由小到大，在各方面都得到了很大的发展。1992年上海市政府作出了决策，拨出市中心人民广场这一黄金地段，建造新的上海博物馆馆舍。

该馆陈列面积2800平方米。分别设中国青铜器陈列室、中国陶瓷器陈列室、中国绘画陈列室、古代雕刻陈列室。该馆的“上海博物馆珍-铜器展览”、“六千年的中国艺术展览”、“上海博物馆珍藏瓷器展览”、“明清书法展览”、“扬州八怪展览”、“明末文人书斋展览”等曾到香港和日本、美国展出。

上海博物馆是1950年4月开始筹建，1952年12月21日开馆。建馆初期，馆址在南京西路325号(原跑马厅大厦)。1959年迁至河南南路16号(原中汇银行大厦)。1991年，在龙吴路1118号建造4000平方米文物仓库。1992年，在虹桥路1286号建立上海博物馆分馆——中国钱币馆。同年，0上海市委和上海市人民政府决定上海博物馆建造新馆，选址在人民广场中轴线南侧——人民大道201号，与市政府大厦遥遥相对。明清家具精品

1995年局部建成，试行开放，1996年10月12日全面竣工，举行开馆仪式。新馆占地面积1.1万平方米，建筑面积3.8万平方米，地下二层，地上五层，高29.5米，总投资5.7亿元。新馆是方体基座与圆形出挑相结合的建筑造型，具有中国“天圆地方”的寓意。馆名“上海博物馆”系建国后上海第一任市长陈毅所书。

建馆初期，隶属上海市文物管理委员会;1953年7月，划归上海市文化局领导;1960年9月，市文管委与上海博物馆合署办公，两块牌子，一套班子;1987年1月，上海博物馆升格为副局级单位;1988年10月，上海市文物管理委员委恢复独立建制，上海博物馆划归市文管委领导;20__年9月，上海市文物局成立后，原市文管委管理单位除上海博物馆外悉数划归文物局领导，上海博物馆直属上海市委宣传部领导。

建馆初期，上海博物馆机构设置仿照苏联博物馆模式，采用三部一室制，设立保管部、陈列部、群工部、办公室。1958年，设立文物修复工场;1960年，设立文物保护技术科学实验室;同年6月，上海市裱画生产合作社并入上海博物馆，在文物修复工场建立书画装裱组。1974年，为了加强博物馆的学术研究，设立陈列研究部，下设青铜、陶瓷、书画、工艺、陈列设计5个研究组以及考古部;1985年，各研究组升格为部，电脑组升格为室，同时增设文化交流办公室。到1995年，为了使机构设置与新馆建设的形势相适应，又作了相应调整，设15个部、7个室、3个处。

关于上海朱家角古镇的导游词5篇

朱家角镇，隶属于上海市青浦区，位于上海市西部、青浦区中南部，紧靠淀山湖风景区。东临西大盈与环城分界，西濒淀山湖与大观园风景区隔湖相望，南与沈巷镇为邻(20xx年与之合并)，北与江苏省昆山市淀山湖镇接壤。朱家角镇处于北纬30°~31°，东经120°~121°之间，东距青浦镇6公里，上海市中心48公里。318国道贯穿镇境。全镇总面积138平方公里(含水域)。1991年，被列为上海四大历史文化名镇之一。 20xx年，被评为第三批“中国历史文化名镇(村)”。下面是小编收集整理的关于上海朱家角古镇的导游词5篇范文，欢迎借鉴参考。

关于上海朱家角古镇的导游词5篇(一)

朱家角镇，隶属于上海市青浦区，位于上海市西部、青浦区中南部，紧靠淀山湖风景区。东临西大盈与环城分界，西濒淀山湖与大观园风景区隔湖相望，南与沈巷镇为邻(20xx年与之合并)，北与江苏省昆山市淀山湖镇接壤。下面是由小编为大家带来的关于朱家角导游词讲解，希望能够帮到您!

各位游客朋友们，大家好!欢迎大家和我一起来到江南水乡，我是旅行社的导游员，我叫。我们的司机师傅姓，师傅有多年的驾驶经验，技术很好，坐他的车肯定让您感觉安全舒适。今天就由我们一同陪大家欣赏江南美景。如果我们的服务有让您不满意的地方，敬请大家提出批评和建议，谢谢大家的合作，希望大家在朱家角玩得开心，玩得痛快。

朱家角，也就是我们的所在地，是由47平方公里成折扇形的小镇组成，他们镶嵌在湖光山色之中。有人把她比作上海的威尼斯，有人把她比作淀山湖畔一颗明珠，如今这颗璀璨明珠又在金色玉带318国道的依托下，放射出更夺目的光彩。由于这是一座千年古镇，1991年被上海市政府命名为首批四大文化名镇之一。

朱家角这样的小镇之所以闻名是因为她的地理位置十分重要，下面我简单给各位介绍一下她的地理位置，朱家角地处江、浙、沪二省一市交通要枢，地理位置十分优越，东靠虹桥国际机场，北连昆山，南接嘉兴，西通平望，淀山湖下游、黄金水道漕港河穿镇而过。镇内河港纵横，九条长街沿河而伸，千栋明清建筑依水而立，36座石桥古风犹存，名胜古迹比比皆是。在玩腻了一个个雷同价高的人造景观后，人们莫不惊讶于上海市郊还有一块保存得如此完好的原汁原味、真山真水的天然景观，在这里可以寻找一种回归自然，崇尚野趣的享受。无怪乎一位同济大学的名教授在考察朱家角后，不觉赞叹：朱家角有这么丰富的文化遗产，不仅是上海一宝，也是国家的瑰宝。中国台湾著名已故作家三毛，到此曾为小桥、流水、人家的格局而迷恋，为清淳幽静，处处可画、时时有诗的风情而陶醉。中共中央政治局委员、国务院副总理吴邦国在视察了古镇朱家角后，不禁欣然命笔，写下了全国历史名镇朱家角几个大字。

同时，也正是因为有小桥流水天然景，原汁原味明清街的天然外景，不禁被许多影视导演慧眼相中，而纷至沓来，把水乡古镇的婀娜风姿，一次次地搬上银幕、电视，有时会出现几部影视同时开拍的盛况，朱家角一时成了海内外影视竞相拍摄的热点，被人誉为沪郊的好莱坞。

(结束语—总结词)名镇朱家角水之美、桥之古、街之奇、园之精，不临其境，难言其妙，不踏石板老街，不探深巷幽弄，不走拱型石桥，不乘咿呀小舟，又如何体现船在水上行，人在画中游的感觉?!

(欢送词)短短的一天时间转眼就过去了，感谢大家对我们工作的支持与合作，希望大家再次光临江南水乡之一的—朱家角，期待着有再次为大家服务的机会。各位朋友，祝大家一路顺风、旅途愉快

关于上海朱家角古镇的导游词5篇(二)

朱家角地处苍苍九峰北麓，茫茫淀山湖之滨，东靠虹桥国际机场，北连昆山，南接嘉兴，西通平望，淀山湖下游、黄金水道漕港河穿镇而过。是江、浙、沪二省一市交通要枢，地理位置十分优越，。有人把她比作上海的威尼斯，有人把她比作淀山湖畔一颗明珠，如今这颗璀璨明珠又在“金色玉带”——318国道的依托下，放射出更夺目的光彩。

朱家角1991年被上海市政府命名为首批四大文化名镇之一。镇内河港纵横，九条长街沿河而伸，千栋明清建筑依水而立，36座石桥古风犹存，名胜古迹比比皆是。在玩腻了一个个雷同价高的人造景观后，人们莫不惊讶于上海市郊还有一块保存得如此完好的原汁原味、真山真水的天然景观，在这里可以寻找一种回归自然，崇尚野趣的享受。无怪乎一位同济大学的名教授在考察朱家角后，不觉赞叹：“朱家角有这么丰富的文化遗产，不仅是上海一宝，也是国家的瑰宝”。中国台湾著名已故作家三毛，到此曾为“小桥、流水、人家”的格局而迷恋，为清淳幽静，处处可画、时时有诗的风情而陶醉。0中央政治局委员、国务院副-在视察了古镇朱家角后，不禁欣然命笔，写下了“全国历史名镇朱家角”几个大字。

“小桥流水天然景，原汁原味明清街”，这里的天然外景不禁被许多影视导演慧眼相中，而纷至沓来，把水乡古镇的婀娜风姿，一次次地搬上银幕、电视，有时会出现几部影视同时开拍的盛况，朱家角一时成了海内外影视竞相拍摄的热点，被人誉为“沪郊的好莱坞”。

名镇朱家角历史渊源流长，1958年大炼钢铁时，镇人为了找铁，曾奇迹般地把镇北大淀湖车干，在湖底，人们意外地发现了大量新石器时代遗物，被证明是马家浜文化，崧泽文化、良渚文化和西周至春秋战国时期的文化遗存。1959年，又在淀山湖中捞起大量石刀、石犁、石纺轮、印纹陶片等，这些新石器时代至战国时代的遗物，足以证明数千年前朱家角的先民就在这里劳动生息、繁衍了。

朱家角以它得天独厚的自然环境及便捷的水路交通，商贾云集，往来不绝，曾以标布业著称江南，号称“衣被天下”，成为江南巨镇，时有诗曰：“鱼米庄行闹六时，南桥人避小巡司，两泾(朱泾、枫泾)不及珠街阁，看尽图经总未知”。明末清初，朱家角米业突起，带动了百业兴旺，时“长街三里，店铺千家”，老店名店林立，南北百货，各业齐全，乡脚遍及江浙两省百里之外，遂又有“三泾(朱泾、枫泾、泅泾)不如一角(朱家角)”之说。

名镇朱家角迷人的自然风光，在一山一湖。真山真水显现出江南水乡之特色，山名叫淀山，山虽不高，名气极大，为浙西天目余脉，此山为始，如登山望湖，有“淀峰晚照”一景可赏。

湖，即天然淡水淀山湖，面积达62平方公里，湖东区大部分在朱家角境区，有11个杭州西湖面积大，乘艇游湖，茫茫水天一色，湖区芦苇轻摇，惊起野鸭水鸟，顿觉远离尘嚣，心旷神怡。名镇朱家角更迷人、更具古镇特色的人文景观，是一桥、一街、一寺、一庙、一厅、一馆、二园、三湾、二十六弄。如果说九百岁的水镇周庄小巧精致、似小家碧玉，而千年古镇朱家角则具气势磅礴、大家闺秀的风采。首先朱家角古镇面积达1.5平方公里，为周庄面积的三倍多，家大，自然游玩的地方就多，漕港河将朱家角分成两半，北岸井亭港，南岸北大街，两岸遍布蜿蜒曲折的小巷，花岗岩石的街面，青砖黛瓦的明清建筑及众多的历史遗迹。

关于上海朱家角古镇的导游词5篇(三)

朱家角古镇位于上海市青浦区中南部，紧靠淀山湖风景区，东临西大盈，与环城为界;西濒淀山湖，与大观园风景区隔海相望;南与沈巷镇为邻;北与江苏省昆山市淀东接壤。朱家角古镇距上海市中心48公里，318国道贯穿镇境，交通便捷，环境优雅，是典型的江南鱼米之乡，也是迄今保存最完整的上海市历史文化古镇。

进入朱家角古镇，我们先到了泰安桥。泰安桥非常漂亮，据说象征着国泰民安。人们只要站在桥上一小会儿，保证一年里平平安安，万事如意。走在石板小路上，可以看到很多粽子店，都叫"阿婆粽子店"。可想而知，一定是阿婆包的粽子哦!还有香喷喷的稻香插肉，用粽叶包红烧肉，再用稻子插起来，肥而不腻，让人看着嘴里就流口水，忍不住想吃一口!走着走着，我们走到了五孔石拱桥——— 放生桥。许多人买了小金鱼、小乌龟等水生动物，然后从桥上放下去，被称为放生。因此，这座桥的名字成了放生桥。看着桥下清澈的湖水，我不禁有了坐船的念头。于是，我们乘船观赏了朱家角古镇的美景。我这才发觉，朱家角古镇就像一幅美丽的画卷。

不知不觉间，太阳已经落下了山头。时间老人悄悄地溜走，把夜晚留给了我们，我们恋恋不舍地离开了朱家角古镇。

朱家角古镇水之美、桥之古、街之奇、巷之幽、园之精让人迷恋。不临其境，难言其妙。不踏石板老街，不探深巷幽弄，不走拱型石桥，不乘咿呀小船，又怎么体会"船在水上行，人在画中游"的感觉呢?

关于上海朱家角古镇的导游词5篇(四)

各位游客好：

啊，微风吹在脸上好舒服，知道是什么气息吗?猜猜，青草味，桃花香，都对，都是上海的气味，上海的洋气，大家或多或少知道一些。关于上海的故事传说、名人名流、电视电影、文物古迹、在每个人心中,上海的形象就像花样年华中张曼玉的旗袍一样，万千风情各不同。

下面我就来描绘我心中的这款旗袍吧!

上海有着一种任何城市都无法比拟的气质，就是她的"洋气"，自1843年，帝国主义列强进驻上海，形成了她海纳百川，中西交融的特色，大家一定不会忘记， 20xx年的金秋，身穿唐装的各国元首参加了在上海举行的APEC会议，为什么忘不了?吸引大家眼球的，不仅仅是用上等的江南丝绸做成的唐装，还因为上海已成为新世纪国际经济、金融、贸易中心和大型港口城市。

21世纪的上海，处处呈现出繁荣与开放的景象，东方明珠电视塔、金茂大厦、上海国际会议中心、浦东国际机场，这些在电视上常见的建筑，是上海的装饰品，像张曼玉的珍珠项链和耳坠，再美再优雅的女子总是需要饰品来点缀的，所以，再繁华再热闹的上海，需要这些建筑来装饰，才引人入胜。有人说，看二千年的文化到西安，五百年的到北京，近百年的文化到上海。用沧海桑田，日新月异来形容上海的发展，大家没有意见吧!那很久很久以前上海是什么样的呢?

早在春秋战国时期，上海先属吴，再属越，后又属于楚。当时楚国大将黄歇治理河道有功，被封为春申侯，所以上海简称为"申"。公元前期220xx年，秦灭楚后，秦始皇带领丞相李斯还有他那败家子秦二世，南下巡视，看到上海一带物产丰富，交易繁荣，人丁兴旺，但是呢，人们只是在船上交易，还没形成城市。当时上海吴淞口一带居民多以打渔为生，聪明的渔民发明一种竹编的打渔工具"户"，怎样形容呢!用竹子或木棍编在一起，围成方形或圆形，涨潮时，潮水会把鱼掀入"户"内，退潮时鱼儿就只能望洋兴叹，动弹不得了，有点请君入瓮的意思，所以渔民就坐收渔翁之利，退潮时到里面去捡鱼了。我想上海人可能是守株待兔的农夫的后代，不好意思，开个玩笑，后来上海简称"沪"就这个原因，可为何加三点水呢?地球人都知道，"沪"乃水边人家用"户"打渔以后，上海渐渐由一个小渔村形成一个大的集镇。贸易港口，那时有18大浦，其中就有上海浦和下海浦。北宋后期，因松江渐渐变浅，在今天外滩到十六铺一带形成"上海滩"了。海上船只由上海浦开到旧城区的东面停靠，所以"上海"成了一个城市的名字。大家知道了"上海"是由"上海浦"演变而来的，有这么一句话，正反两面读都一样:上海自来水来自海上，读读看。

鸦片战争后，中国历史上第一个不平等条约南京条约产生了，上海被外国殖民主义者强迫开辟为通商口岸，列强纷纷在上海设立租界。从此，国中有国，整整一个多世纪，上海成为外国侵略者的"冒险家的摇篮"直到1945年抗日战争胜利后，租界才被人民收回。1949年5月28日，上海市人民政府宣告成立。今天，上海已成为经济繁荣，科教发达的国际化的大都市。

这个大都市呀，面积为6341平方公里，户籍1600多万，市区人口密度为每平方公里2万多人，真是人挤人呀!黄浦江把上海分成浦东和浦西两部分，浦东新区为上世纪90年代以来重点发展的地区，我们将会在晚上欣赏她的美景。

为什么不说白天看呢?白天的上海只是高楼大厦，数不清的红绿灯灯，川流不息的车子，熙熙攘攘的人群，带给人的只是硬的、远的感觉。有这么一句话，雨西湖，雾重庆，夜上海，夜上海呀，周璇唱的歌，赵薇在情深深雨蒙蒙里翻唱的---夜上海呀，夜上海!

当然喽，这个夜上海怎么看，有学问的，可谓"横看成岭侧成峰，远近高低各不同"。所以了，为了帮大家全方位地领略上海的韵味，我们可以从三个角度"海陆空"对上海进行仰视、平视、俯视。

海看呢：我们可坐上海外滩边的豪华游轮，游览浦东的万国建筑博览会，远视对岸的金茂明珠会议中心，,把上海的璀璨刻录在眼中、摄像机里。

陆看呢：我们的好好司机会带大家绕市区一圈，看看夜色中的人民广场，上海歌剧院，到中华第一街南京路，可到新兴的商业街衡山路，近距离领略上海的万种风情。

空看呢：当然到金茂大厦88观光层了，先聊个关于金茂的小故事，关于申报吉尼斯世纪记录的，金茂大厦为全国第一，世界第四高楼，呈塔形的，有些像西安的小雁塔。总造价为南浦杨浦和明珠总和的1.5倍，高420.5米，国内外呢，有好3个攀援爱好者都爬到向金茂顶层了，也有第4个江西小伙子呢，夜里四点,硬生生地开始爬了，到了87层时，,精疲力竭了，7点10分,还是高高的起吊机把他给"拎"了下来。

真是多危险呀，他哪是那个料呀，就是猴子都没办法。此时，大家也许想,导游让我们去金茂欣赏美景，是不是也要我们爬楼呀?不会的，大家的安全就是我的安全，我们可在45秒内就到340米高的88层，因为我们乘坐的是世界上最快的最安全的电梯，到了那上面，可谓"会当凌绝顶，一览众山小"了。上海尽收眼底。这时你会感叹，上海真美呀，华灯初上的上海就像穿着晚礼服的张曼玉，流光溢彩灯火像她的宝石制成的披肩，咦，难不成是李湘送她的?李湘家好多哟!唉，耳听为实，眼见为虚，究竟如何，Lets go。

关于上海朱家角古镇的导游词5篇(五)

各位朋友，现在我们进入花桥收费站呢，就标志着我们开始进入大上海了。很奇怪，为什么我们总是在上海前面加一个“大”字呢?就因为这坐城市的规模、面积、人口世界之最，就连土尔其的伊斯坦布尔也无法与上海相提并论。来到这座城市展现在我们面前的是海派的风情，现代化的渲染，到处可见的车流人流，随处可见的外国人。所以，美国著名旅行家马克休斯都说“来到上海仿佛来到了西方”。的确，上海这座大都市给人们的印象就如同它是一个很西化的城市。

那么上海到底有多大呢?我们从3个方面来剖析吧。第一是它的车多。上海的车辆估计是全世界最多的，光上海的出租车就有4万8千多辆，全世界饱有量第一。这第二就是人多。上海常住人口有1千2百万左右，当然不算外来人员。它的总数人口约为近3000万左右的人口。人口的密度为每平方公里2万人左右。这个数字是不是让大家很吃惊?如果你赶上节假日来这里，尤其是几大商业区那就应了一句话“上看嘴下看腿了”。最后是楼多。来到上海给我们最深的印象就是，哇好高的楼啊!好像我们进入了水泥森林般的城市。上海这几年的发展很快，高楼大厦像雨后的春笋一样，光我们上海浦西的高楼30层以上的就有1026懂。看看，是不是很厉害?那么上海的实际地域面积多大呢?有9000多平方公里。通过以上的几组数字，大家是否感觉到，大呢?我想不用我多说了吧。

如果说上海的发展速度用奇迹来形容，我觉得一点不为过。但是如果来让我们去读一读它的历史，我想它是一个历史的侏儒，连美国的历史都比不上。为什么会这样讲呢?因为上海的历史是从1843年开始计算，在这之前没有人去关注它。在中国的历史进程当中，根本没有它的一席之地。但是短短的一个半世纪，却创造了一个神话，一个金子塔般的奇迹。别急，听我给你们娓娓道来。在很久很久以前，中国最强盛的一个历史阶段，宋朝的时候，我们上海还只是一座小渔村。当地的居民以打渔为主。后来开始有了贸易的发展，才使得小渔村变的热闹起来。在当时的地界上，有18大浦之称，其中就有上海和下海浦。后来人们的贸易中心主要集中在上海浦着里，所以人们越来越多的将这里称呼为上海。到了清道光年间，将华亭县正式改名为上海，一直称呼到今天。到了1840年的时候，英国人发动了第一次战争，一打就是2年。最后清朝政府与英政府在南京下关的静海寺内，签定了中国历史上的第一个不平等的条约《南京条约》。在条约当中规定了上海、广州、等地强迫开辟为通商口岸，其中将香港本岛割让给英国。到了1843年6月的时候，上海的大门正式被迫打开。正是因为有了这样一个条约，使得上海真正的摆脱了历史的束缚，如同一坐机器的启动，开始了它的传奇的生涯。就这样，上海走进了我们的视线。

随着上海的被动性的开发，使得这里不在是一座被中国封建政府遗忘的小镇，它却变成了洋人的天下，变成了冒险者的乐园。很快，我们上海便被美、英、法三国瓜分，形成了世界历史上特有的“租界”。其实就是国中之国。那么当时的三个国家的租界都位于今天上海的什么地方呢?英租界是整个上海最大的，而且也是最发达的地段。位置在当时苏州河以南，静安寺以东，洋金浜(今天的延安路)以北地区。洋金浜以南中国城(城隍庙)以北属于法国租界，苏州河北部东至杨树浦都是美国人的地盘。工部局后来又设立了公共租界，也就是今天的中山公园地区。租界这个名词，恐怕在全世界也找不到，它是中国落后挨打的体现。租界的存在一直到第二次世界大战中期，开罗会议之后，国民政府才正式的取消了外国在华的一切特权。租界就此在中国的版图上彻底的消失。但是它的遗留品却成为了今天上海发展的见证，成为了我们今天上海留给后上海人宝贵的建筑遗产，外滩建筑群。

Zhouzhuang zhouzhuang town, founded in 1086, because Mr Zhou Digong city people to donate to the named QuanFu temple, in the spring and autumn for prince when Jane shakes fief, called once called zhenfengli, is affiliated to the kunshan city, jiangsu province, is located in Shanghai at the junction of a typical jiangnan water town, is one of jiangnan six ancient town. In 20xx was named the famous town of Chinese history and culture, the most famous attractions: shen three thousand former residence, FuAnQiao, build, shen hall, strange house, zhouzhuang eight sights, etc. FuAnQiao stereo shape was left of the jiangnan bridge wall construction; Build by two bridge is linked together as a whole, the modelling is unique; Shen hall for qing court curtilage, the overall structure in neat formation, local style each different; In addition to the clear virtual Taoist temple, QuanFu speak temple and other places of religion. Zhouzhuang is "Chinas first water town" reputation. The first 5 a grade scenic spot.

Zhouzhuang [Chinas jiangnan a waterfront town with a history of more than nine hundred years, and was officially named as zhouzhuang, is in the early years of the qing emperor kangxi. Zhouzhuang in the southwest of kunshan under the jurisdiction of suzhou, called once called zhenfengli. If you want to choose one of the most representative in China of the waterfront town, there is no doubt that it is "Chinas first water" zhouzhuang. One thousand years vicissitudes of life history and rich culture of zhouzhuang, wu the watery place with its exquisite style, unique human landscape, plain folk customs, become the treasure of the Oriental culture. As a representative of the outstanding Chinese excellent traditional culture of zhouzhuang, become the cradle of wu culture, a model of jiangnan.

Zhouzhuang is located in the southeast of suzhou city, kunshan southwest, "Chinas first water town" reputation. Zhouzhuang about 45 km from suzhou city, about 100 kilometers from Shanghai. Near Shanghai hongqiao and pudong, and xiaoshan international airport, the hongqiao nearest (about 90 kilometers) from zhouzhuang, pudong and xiaoshan international airport about 150 kilometers (above). Zhouzhuang impassability train, direct, temporarily no highway from Shanghai Sue high-speed, high-speed suzhou-jiaxing-hangzhou down still need to take ordinary highway. Famous attractions are: the APEC meeting boat fang (Zhou Zhuangfang), QuanFu speak temple, shen hall, build, fan floor, south lake and zhang hall, etc. Tang survial, song water yiyi, misty rain jiangnan

Zhouzhuang jade zhouzhuang (12). By UNESCO world heritage site preparation list, their dubai international to improve the living environment for best example, the United Nations world cultural heritage protection outstanding achievement in the asia-pacific region, the United States government, the worlds most attractive water and the first Chinese famous historical and cultural town, 10 Chinese environment prize, the national hygiene, the beautiful environment township.

With unique waterfront town tourism resources, adhere to the "protection and development, simultaneously" the guiding ideology, to develop the tourism industry. Based on waterfront town, constantly excavate the cultural connotation, perfect the construction of scenic spots, enriching the content of tourism, and strengthen the promotion, after ten years of effort success to build the "Chinas first water" brand of tourism culture, created the beginning of jiangnan ancient town tour, become the nations first AAAAA level scenic spots, for "the most foreigners like 50" and the national tourism system advanced group, Chinas famous tourism brand of honor.

Constantly committed to explore, promote and develop the excellent traditional culture, actively explore cultural tourism, to shape the "folk zhouzhuang, zhouzhuang, cultural zhouzhuang life", is increasingly becoming the window to show Chinese culture to the world, but also got the favour of tourists, attracted over 2.5 million visitors a year to sightseeing, leisure, vacation, tourism income of 800 million yuan in the whole society. At the same time increase the intensity of investment promotion and capital introduction, riches and honour, the jiangnan people, Qian Longcheng etc. Suitable for modern leisure experience respectively tourism project launched and perfect, expand the scale of tourism, big tourism plate, makes zhouzhuang tourism to leisure vacationing industry tourism development step by step.

, 38 km southeast of geography editor zhouzhuang is located in suzhou, kunshan city within the territory of 33 kilometers south-west, Shanghai about 70 kilometers from zhouzhuang, drive about 1.5 hours, hu qing ping road opened, only 40 minutes drive.

Zhouzhuang recorded in 1086, is located in Shanghai, suzhou and hangzhou. For zeguo town, surrounded by water, stone, are required to the boat. The whole town in river street, bridge street, deep curtilage courtyard, heavy high ridge eaves, langfang, river port, crossing the street wear bamboo columns, linhe ShuiGe, quiet school of of primitive simplicity, is typical of the jiangnan water bridge the somebody else.

各位游客，大家好，很高兴能成为你们的导游，我姓戴，你们可以叫我戴导，今天我们游览的地方——丽江古城。

大家跟我来。这里就是丽江古城。丽江古城具有自然与人文双重魅力被人们称为忘却时光之地，又称为“保存最为完好的四大古城”之一。它是中国历史文化名城中唯一没城墙的古城。丽江古城地处云贵高原，海拔2400余米，全城面积达3.8平方公里。我们现在来到了虎跳峡。

这有一个传说。怒江、澜沧江、金沙江是三姐妹，大姐怒江爱发怒，二姐澜沧江爱着急，三妹金沙江娴静。父母要把三姐妹嫁往西方，金沙江暗约两个姐姐往南逃去。来到丽江石鼓镇，两个姐姐执意继续南游，金沙江却立志去太阳升起的东方，就告别姐姐，转身向东去，于是形成了“长江第一湾”。父母派玉龙、哈巴兄弟追逃的三姐妹。两兄弟来到丽江白沙，面对面坐着挡住去东方的路。两人跑累了，约定轮流守候，谁放走姐妹就按家法问斩。轮到哈巴守候的时候，玉龙睡着了。金沙江见状，就放轻脚步，唱起优美的催眠歌。她一连唱了十八支，哈巴听着也睡着了。金沙江乘机从他们的脚掌间溜了过去。玉龙醒来，见金沙江早跑到东方去了，而哈巴还在酣睡，只好按家法砍下哈巴的头，转过背痛哭。两兄弟从此化成玉龙雪山和哈巴雪山，哈巴的头变成一块巨石落在江中，形成虎跳峡，而金沙江唱的十八支歌变成了虎跳峡的十八滩。

丽江古城到处有美丽的景象，说也说不尽。剩下的时间，大家可以自由拍照，注意安全。

Ladies and gentlemen, through the dalinggeng tunnel, its Zhapo town.

As for the origin of Zhapos name, some people say that once upon a time,when men went out to sea, the women in their families often stood on the highslopes and waited for their husbands to come back, so they called it "zhanpo";ganmin in Yangjiang pronounced "Zhan" and "Zhapo", so they called it "Zhapo";others said that Zhapo was originally built on a very messy hillside, so it wascalled "zapo" In fact, the origin of Zhapos name comes from the couplets at thegate of Mayuan temple.

In ancient times, on the island along the coast of Yangjiang, fishermenlived happily and peacefully.

It is said that since then, an evil dragon has been swimming in the sea,often making waves, and the fishermens life is not peaceful.

When the tsunami came, families were destroyed and devastated.

Later, Ma Yuan, the Fubo General of the Eastern Han Dynasty, passed throughYangjiang. Knowing this, he called for a big stone from the sea to suppress thewaves.

This big stone is now the "Butterfly Island" in front of Zhapo town.

From then on, the sea did not raise waves, and fishermen moved in one afteranother, making it a new fishing port.

In memory of the Fubo General Ma Yuan, people built a Ma Yuan Temple on theseaside mountain. A couplet was written at the entrance of the temple: "chishisilently protects the stability of the boat, and the gate wave maintains thepeace of Hailing." it means: General Ma Yuan moved the big stone here to protectthe safety of the fishing boat; the big stone blocked the waves, and the windand waves were calm from then on, maintaining the peace of Hailing Island.

Later, the local fishermen were grateful and nostalgic for General MaYuans kindness of "chishizhapo", so they named the new port "Zhapo".

5篇有关上海枫泾古镇的导游词范文

枫泾古镇是隶属于上海市金山区，位于上海市西南，与沪浙五区县交界，是上海通往西南各省的最重要的“西南门户”。枫泾镇是中国历史文化名镇，亦为新沪上八景之一，历史上因地处吴越交汇之处，素有吴越名镇之称;枫泾为典型的江南水乡古镇。古镇周围水网遍布，镇区内河道纵横，桥梁有52座之多，现存最古的为元代致和桥，距今有近720xx年历史。枫泾全镇有29处街、坊，84条巷、弄。至今仍完好保存的有和平街、生产街、北大街、友好街四处古建筑物，总面积达48750平方米，是上海地区现存规模较大保存完好的水乡古镇。下面是小编收集整理的5篇有关上海枫泾古镇的导游词范文，欢迎借鉴参考。

5篇有关上海枫泾古镇的导游词范文(一)

欢迎大家来到上海枫泾古镇!我是你们的导游，我姓x，大家可以叫我小x。为了便于大家参观游玩，下面我首先大家介绍一下。

枫泾古镇是中国历史文化名镇，亦为新沪上八景之一，位于上海市西南方。历史上，它因地处吴越交汇之处，素有吴越名镇之称;如今，它与沪浙五区县交界，是上海通往西南各省的最重要的"西南门户"。枫泾为典型的江南水乡古镇。

古镇周围水网遍布，镇区内河道纵横，桥梁有52座之多，现存最古的为元代致和桥，据今有近720xx年历史。镇区规模宏大，，全镇有29处街、坊，84条巷、弄。至今仍完好保存的有和平街、生产街、北大街、友好街四处古建筑物，总面积达48750平方米，是上海地区现存规模较大保存完好的水乡古镇。

古镇周围水网遍布，镇区内河道纵横，桥梁有52座之多，现存最古的为元代致和桥，据今有近720xx年历史。镇区规模宏大，全镇有29处街、坊，84条巷、弄。至今仍完好保存的有和平街、生产街、北大街、友好街四处古建筑物，总面积达48750平方米(不包括其他街区保存的古建筑物)，是上海地区现存规模较大保存完好的水乡古镇。素有“三步两座桥，一望十条港”之称，镇区多小圩，形似荷叶;境内林木荫翳，庐舍鳞次，清流急湍，且遍植荷花，清雅秀美，故又称“清风泾”，“枫溪明古镇’’，地跨吴越两界。

上海枫泾古镇是中国历史文化名镇，亦为新沪上八景之一，位于西南方。历史上，它因地处吴越交汇之处，素有吴越名镇之称;如今，它与沪浙五区县交界，是上海通往西南各省的最重要的“西南门户”。

属亚热带海洋性季风气候。主要气候特征是：春天温暖，夏天炎热，秋天凉爽，冬天阴冷，全年雨量适中，季节分配比较均匀。总的说来就是温和湿润，四季分明。

枫泾镇政府对面西栅河沿河，有一片长达600米的古建大宅院，建筑面积1.2万平方米。古戏台往西，位于和平街92号的大清邮局旧址，灰墙黑瓦，结构坚实，两边的门框都是石头柱子，高高的门洞上方“邮电局”几个大字赫然在目，这是上海地区现存不多的一处大清邮局旧址。由于文化发达，经济繁荣，枫泾又是江南少有的道教、佛教、天主教、基督教齐全的古镇。早在南朝梁天监元年(520xx年)，枫泾南栅已建有道院，明清时，佛教盛行，街、巷、里、坊遍置寺庙，全镇共有3处寺院庙宇。清末，天主教、基督教也开始传入枫化资源中不可缺少的一部分。前往性觉禅寺、施王庙、郁家祠堂等人文景观，可以寻觅到枫泾镇古代南北分治，半属吴地半属越境的历史陈迹。

北大街是商业古街风貌保存最完整的大街。穿过街道石街坊，行走在平整的板路上，一眼望去，窄窄的街道两边都是两层楼房，身处其中，抬头望天，只能看见窄窄的一线天，一扇扇木格窗露出原木本色。楼房临街的一边清一色都呈平面结构，看不出每一栋建筑的特色和规模，而从后门的市河望去，家家房子都枝出河面，或重檐叠瓦，或骑楼高耸，或勾栏亭阁，或底层的近水楼台，层层石级通向河埠，或倚朱阁、小轩窗，组成一道多姿的水乡民居风光，间或有大大小小的江南游船穿行其中，人景辉映，夕阳夕照，真是中国的水乡，东方的威尼斯。

北大街古代店铺作坊集中，手工业历来发达。早在宋代就有铁、木、竹、农具和日用小商品的手工制作。纺织技术传入，纺纱织布盛行，明清时，枫泾地处全国棉纺织业生产贸易中心，“所出布匹，日以万计”。到了现代，古作坊多已破败，保存最完整的就数375号的石泰山制药房(药铺)。为了展示古代手工业生产状况，现将当年手工业作坊集中的北大街规划为手工作坊按古代形制，配置生产器械，培训有关人员，届时向游人展示古代织布、打铁、制药和制造竹木器具等手工业生产技艺。游人也可以亲手操作，亲身体验。在这些作坊里，你可以挑选购买到原汁原味、土气十足的手工艺品。当然也可以尝试自己制作小竹筒、小铁铲、小锄子、布鞋子、土布头巾......

今天我的讲解就到此结束了，下面是大家自由参观的时间，我们大概在30分钟后在门口集合，希望这次参观能给大家留下一个深刻的印象，预祝大家能玩的开心，谢谢!

5篇有关上海枫泾古镇的导游词范文(二)

上海枫泾古镇是中国历史文化名镇，亦为新沪上八景之一，位于西南方。历史上，它因地处吴越交汇之处，素有吴越名镇之称;如今，它与沪浙五区县交界，是上海通往西南各省的最重要的“西南门户”。枫泾为典型的江南水乡古镇。古镇周围水网遍布，镇区内河道纵横，桥梁有52座之多，现存最古的为元代致和桥，据今有近720xx年历史。镇区规模宏大，全镇有29处街、坊，84条巷、弄。至今仍完好保存的有和平街、生产街、北大街、友好街四处古建筑物，总面积达48750平方米(不包括其他街区保存的古建筑物)，是上海地区现存规模较大保存完好的水乡古镇。

枫泾镇成市于宋，建镇于元，是一个已有一千五百多年历史的文明古镇，地跨吴越两界。枫泾镇为典型的江南水乡集镇，周围水网遍布，区内河道纵横，素有“三步两座桥，一望十条港”之称，镇区多小圩，形似荷叶;境内林木荫翳，庐舍鳞次，清流急湍，且遍植荷花，清雅秀美，故又称“清风泾”，“枫溪”，别号“芙蓉镇”。

文化特色

枫泾文化发达，是蜚声中外的金山农民画的发源地。枫泾人民热爱生活，蓝印花布、家具雕刻、灶壁画、花灯、剪纸、绣花、编织等民间艺术源远流长。浓郁的民间文化艺术，孕育了金山农民画。以枫泾农民画家为主的金山农民创作出了乡土气息浓郁、艺术风格独特的金山农民画，在海内外产生了广泛的影响。镇内的画馆金额名画家祖居也多。和平街上程十发祖居已经修复开放。北大街的丁聪漫画陈列馆设在二层中西式建筑内，楼前一棵古银杏，一丛大芭。馆内陈列了丁聪生平和一百多幅漫画，幽默地画画常让人驻足流连。南大街圣堂弄的金山农民画展示中心就在清代状元蔡以台的读书楼内，尽得清雅，一副副画面却透露出浓郁的乡土气息。农民画与丁聪的漫画、程十发的国画和顾水如的围棋，这些在国内外都具有相当地影响的“三画一棋”，集中于枫泾一镇，是国内罕见的一种地域文化现象。

古代建筑

在镇政府对面西栅河沿河，有一片长达600米的古建大宅院，建筑面积1.2万 平方米。古戏台往西，位于和平街92号的大清邮局旧址，灰墙黑瓦，结构坚实，两边的门框都是石头柱子，高高的门洞上方“邮电局”几个大字赫然在目，这是上海地区现存不多的一处大清邮局旧址。由于文化发达，经济繁荣，枫泾又是江南少有的道教、佛教、天主教、基督教齐全的古镇。早在南朝梁天监元年(520xx年)，枫泾南栅已建有道院，明清时，佛教盛行，街、巷、里、坊遍置寺庙，全镇共有3处寺院庙宇。清末，天主教、基督教也开始传入枫化资源中不可缺少的一部分。前往性觉禅寺、施王庙、郁家祠堂等人文景观，可以寻觅到枫泾镇古代南北分治，半属吴地半属越境的历史陈迹。

淳朴民风

枫泾民风淳厚，崇尚耕读，注重教育和取仕，孕育出3名状元、56名进士、125名举人、235名文化名人(其中：100名知县、3名六部大臣和2名宰相)人才辈出，自唐代以来有历史记载的名人639人。古有唐朝宰相陆贽;宋代屯田员外郎陈舜俞，状元许克昌;明代曾跟随郑和下西洋的太医院御医陈以诚;清代状元蔡以台及官至内阁学士兼吏部左侍郎的谢墉;民间词人沈蓉城等。近代有全国人大副委员长朱学范、围棋国手顾水如、著名漫画家丁聪、国画大师程十发，革命前辈袁世钊、陆龙飞等。他们为枫泾留下了珍贵的历史遗迹和典故传说。

5篇有关上海枫泾古镇的导游词范文(三)

枫泾镇成市于宋，建镇于元，是一个已有一千五百多年历史的文明古镇，地跨吴越两界。枫泾镇为典型的江南水乡集镇，周围水网遍布，区内河道纵横，素有“三步两座桥，一望十条港”之称，镇区 多小圩，形似荷叶;境内林木荫翳，庐舍鳞次，清流急湍，且遍植荷花，清雅秀美，故又称“清风泾”，“枫溪”，别号“芙蓉镇”。以下是关于上海枫泾古镇的导游词范文，欢迎阅读!

历史上，枫泾古镇一半属江苏，一半属浙江。原先有两个明显的分界标志，一个是西边的界河，另一个就是这东边的牌坊了，这座牌坊就是在原来分界牌坊的旧址上建立起来的，再现枫泾古镇独特的地理区域。

这座高大的仿古牌坊，上方醒目的“枫泾”二字，是国画大师程十发所题。整座牌坊高12米，宽14米，三间四柱，十分挺拔优美。

牌坊梁坊柱基上雕刻着精致的传统花纹，四根冲天立柱上前后悬挂着四副镏金字联，内容集中反映了枫泾的历史、人文、土风民俗，让游客一进门就对枫泾丰富的历史文化内涵能有个简略的了解，好似巨篇鸿著的开篇引子。

正面第一副对联的全文是：

发祥晚唐扬名元明毓秀钟灵沧桑久历 ;

食货四方衣被天下商旅云集佳境重来 。

此联集中反映了枫泾历史上既是文化名镇又是商贸重镇的双重地位。她最早兴起于唐朝晚期，到元、明时，枫泾已是江南有名的古镇。由于棉纺织业的兴起，枫泾在明清时期已是与松江、魏塘、盛泽等齐名的棉纺织业重镇，共享“衣被天下”的荣誉。当时盛产的枫泾土布，远销全国各地，商贩纷纷来枫泾采购，一派繁荣景象。

正面第二副对联则集中描写了枫泾江南水乡的秀丽景色：

清泾似练满城瑞气出芙蓉;

万枫如丹一天秀色连吴越。

联内嵌入“枫泾”二字，并点出了古代枫泾一镇跨吴越两地，因以前河道遍植荷花而雅称“芙蓉”。

牌坊背面相应的也有两副对联，中间一副是：

白牛清风枫溪芙蓉状荷叶依连五邑;

宣公贤良学士天官蔼声名播扬四方。

上联一口气道出四个枫泾镇别名：白牛、清风、枫溪、芙蓉。白牛是枫泾最早的名字，因地处白牛荡得名。相传一位船夫在荡中撒网捕鱼，曾见荡中有一头金链锁鼻的白牛浮出水面，因此得名。对联上方的白牛头也反映了这个传说。到了宋代，屯田员外郎陈舜俞隐居于此，后人慕其高风亮节，又称此地为清风泾，后简称风泾，之后又演变为枫泾。后半联说的是枫泾镇形似荷叶，周边与上海的青浦、松江，浙江的嘉善、平湖相接壤，加上地处金山，故称“连五邑”。

下联主要写古镇枫泾地灵人杰，人才辈出。唐代有宰相陆贽(宣公)，宋代有屯田员外郎陈舜俞(贤良)，明代有御医陈以诚，清代有状元蔡以台，曾做到学士、天官职的谢墉及近现代陶芑生、顾水如、朱学范、丁悚、丁聪、程十发等名人，他们的美好名声远扬四方。

背面两侧边柱上的对联全文是：

南北峙分历经五朝终归一镇;

古今融汇垂信八极长治万年。

说的是古镇枫泾历来南北分治，南镇属浙江嘉善，北镇属江苏松江，一镇南北分治，这种奇特现象历经了唐、宋、元、明、清五个朝代，一直到了1951年3月南镇并入北镇，才统归一镇。尽管南北分治，但枫泾繁荣的商业经济，丰厚的历史文化，始终融汇一体，流传光大。

即将步入我们古色古香的老镇区，大家看这座精巧雅致的门头，是典型的江南水乡建筑风格，门头正中刻着“唔呶喔哩”四个字，唔呶喔哩是地地道道的枫泾话，用普通话解释就是我的家里的意思。这个门头是我们镇上的迎客门，走过它就正式进入了我们的古镇区。大家再看一下这两边墙上刻的两幅顺口溜，它表达了枫泾的饮食文化。因为枫泾水网遍布，河道纵横，是鱼米之乡，所以水产特别丰富，每个月都可吃到新鲜的水产，这其中“五月拉司吃不厌，暴子弯转六月红”的拉司和弯转，请大家猜猜看是什么?拉司学名叫蟾蜍，别名叫望天鱼，俗称为癞蛤蟆，具有清热解毒的作用，据说初夏吃拉司，不会生痱子，拉司肉质细嫩，可红烧、可清炒、可椒盐、可熏烤，特别是熏拉司，色泽金黄、香气扑鼻、味道鲜美，是枫泾的一道名菜。弯转其实就是河虾，那弯转是我们枫泾人对河虾的一种形象的称谓，大家知道新鲜的河虾烧熟后就会自然的弯曲，因此得名。长廊景观

现在我们来到的就是当地最具人情味的江南水乡的典型建筑——长廊。这条长廊全长268米，是江南水乡现存的长廊中数一数二的。在长廊里侧是商店和民房，外沿是与上海、浙江、江苏等地相通的市河，它在古镇区全长1200米左右，是一条区级河道，水系主要来自浙江的天目山，河水流向黄浦江。长廊不仅美观而且实用，我们可以用两句话高度概括长廊的功效，那就是下雨不湿鞋，盛夏不撑伞，这给当地的居民和游客带来了很多的方便。以前这里曾是繁荣的商业街，沿河店面林立，特别是米粮行和麸皮店多达30余家，这是因为这条市河河道宽阔，吨位大些的船只可以直接开进来装卸货物，所以许多老板都选择这里开店设行，这些老板为了方便自家的贸易不受天气的影响，刮风下雨照常可以做生意，于是在造店面的时候，特意造出延伸到河边的长廊，其他居民也觉得这样做既方便了自己又方便了他人，于是也在自己的门前搭起了廊棚，可以想象，最早的廊棚有高有低，有宽有窄，大小不一，经过300多年的风风雨雨，不断修建才逐渐形成今天这样整齐宽畅富有特色的长廊。

我们知道江南水乡是河多、桥多、弄堂多。现在我们看到的是一条最有传奇色彩的弄，叫莫乃弄，这条弄原名金家弄，全长50多米，据说是古代姓金的两兄弟分家产时开的一条分界弄，所以特别狭窄，最窄的地方只有60公分，两人对面行走要相互侧身才能过去。在旧社会，有一些浪荡子特意等在弄口，见有女人迎面走来，就走进弄堂，乘机耍流氓，去摸女人的胸脯，吓得女人不敢走这条弄，摸奶弄的别名从此叫开，时间一长，人们只知摸奶弄，不知金家弄了，后来定弄堂名字时，考虑“摸奶”两字实在不雅，所以去掉了偏旁，成了莫乃弄。莫乃弄还有个故事，相传有个地痞流氓，叫癞头阿三，最喜欢在莫乃弄调戏妇女，有一天，阿三又看见一位身穿花布衫，头包花毛巾的姑娘走进莫乃弄，阿三迎上前去，手刚摸到这个人的胸脯，两只手突然被竹弓夹住，顿时鲜血直流，痛得阿三直喊“救命”。原来这个姑娘是一位爱打抱不平的名叫阿荣的年轻竹匠装扮的，特意做了一付竹夹子绑在胸前来惩罚阿三。此时，阿荣摘下头巾，脱下身上花衫，连同花衫里的两只竹夹，往癞头阿三头上一罩，然后将阿三拖出弄堂，就在这里(廊棚)当着众多的父老乡亲揭露阿三的劣迹，阿三在事实面前，想赖也赖不了，无可奈何只好低头认错，后来阿三被官府定了个“调戏妇女，扰乱治安”的罪名，受到了应有的惩罚，广大妇女对此拍手称快，并编出了“癞头阿三伸黑手，竹弓夹牢鲜血流，铁证如山赖不了，无可奈何低下头”的顺口溜。根据这件事，民间又称这条弄为莫奈弄，这个奈是无可奈何的奈字，这个弄名起到了警示作用，使得那些流氓再也不敢在弄堂里胡作非为了。

各位游客朋友，在不远处的这座桥是泰平桥，它是我们古镇中最高最宽的单孔拱桥，该桥最早建于明代后期，因为北面是城隍庙，所以当地老百姓又称为城隍庙桥，站在桥上看长廊是最佳位置，一长排逶迤连绵的黑瓦长廊挂着一串串红灯笼，倒映在流动的河水中，非常漂亮，有兴趣的游客，还可以在桥上拍照留念。

在这边还有一排美人靠，游客可以在此休息，每逢戏台有演出，还可以隔河看戏，别有一番情趣。东区火政会

走出长廊，我们看到的就是今天的第一个景点——东区火政会。它是我们上海地区保存得较为完整的近代消防机构，在里面不仅可以看到当年镇上的消防历史，还可以看到当年所使用的一些消防器械，我们现在看到的这个门面是西洋式的，这是受到当时上海租界救火会建筑风格的影响，下面就请大家跟我到里面参观一下。

火政会在当时又称为龙王堂，也就是海龙王克火的意思。在1920xx年我们镇上共设有八处这样的火政会，共有义务消防人员200多人。那现在大家来到的东区火政会是目前唯一保存下来的一处。1937年抗战爆发前夕，枫泾救火分会又由原来的八处合并成东、南、北、中四个区会。期间，又增设了机械“泵浦”和进水管、出水带、长钩 、斧头、火炬、铜盔、云梯等，而木揿龙等旧设备被全部淘汰。1952年3月，各区火政会又合并成立为“枫泾救火总会”，直到1959年“救火会”更名为“人民消防队”由公安部门管理，民间自办的火政会在枫泾存在了近半个世纪后，成为了历史。

以前在我们枫泾，每年农历五月二十日，为全镇的消防演习日。义务消防员当天穿着整齐的消防制服，列队携器，“号子”开道，前往大星桥堍或桃源漾、人民广场等处进行救火演习比赛，俗称：“演水龙”。镇上居民纷纷前往观看，人山人海，成为枫泾镇一年一度的盛事。

大家现在看到的这个模型是为了纪念历年来枫泾镇上为救火而牺牲的一些勇士而建造的。1920xx年，枫泾救火联合会在总会桃源漾清水桥西建造了一座高7米的消防纪念塔，全称“枫泾救火联合会亡故同志纪念塔”，下刻铭文表彰义务救火有功人员的事迹。这是上海郊区至今唯一保存完好的消防历史纪念塔，现列为上海市文物保护单位。

大家往这边看一下，这边陈列的就是当年镇上所使用的一些消防器械。墙上挂的就是上世纪20xx年代所使用的手压式洋龙，它是我们整个展馆中历史年代最悠久的消防器械，大家看它的外表就知道当时的消防器械是非常的简陋的。大家再来看一下，这边地上有一台手推式的消防车，它是我们镇上上世纪50年代所使用的。这火政会里最先进的消防器械就是天井里的这台大马力轮式消防车，是我们镇上上世纪70年代所使用的，所谓的大马力轮式消防车也就是相对于以前的消防器械而言，它的水量更大、出水急，这样一来救火就更为有效了。大家请看在我们上方还有一口警钟，因为大家知道以前的通讯设备落后，一旦镇上发生火灾就由第一个发现火警的人摇响这口警钟，并在邻里间鸣锣报警，由消防人员到救火会带了器械前往抢救。

大家看完里面的展品就请随我到东区火政会门口看一下停在河面上的这艘消防船，因为以前枫泾水网遍布，河道四通八达，比公路更畅通，所以火政会根据需要，特意制造了消防船，船内安装了大功率的高压抽水机，一旦出现火警，立即开到了出事地点，启动机器，直接利用河水救火，它在以前救火中起到了重要的作用。这艘船使用长达41年，直到1993年才退役，是上海市最后退役的一艘消防船，也是上海地区仅存的唯一一艘消防船，被上海消防博物馆所收藏。大家现在所看到的这艘船是根据原船进行仿制的。

好了，参观完了东区火政会，就请大家随我走一下我们古镇里最宽最高的一座石桥——泰平桥，我们镇上有一种说法，走过泰平桥就一生平安，所以来到我们枫泾一定要走一下这座桥。下桥后往右就是大家所要参观的下一个景点——著名的国画大师程十发的祖居。国画大师程十发祖居

我们大家都知道程十发是一代国画大师，从八十年代中期至今任上海中国画院的院长，他的祖籍在我们枫泾镇和平街51号，这里的祖居就是程十发先生祖上三代以及他本人一到九岁时的住所。它是一座富有江南风貌的明清式的三埭两天井的宅院，现在已被上海市列为市级第一批不可移动文物加以保护起来，下面就请大家到里面看一下。

大家都知道程十发是国画大师，而他的祖上三代则是我们枫泾当地的医生，所以我们现在来到的第一间就是程十发先生祖上三代行医的一个诊所。大家请看墙上所挂的这块行医牌，它是程十发先生祖上三代传下来的，距今已有120多年的历史了。上面所写的就是“枫泾世医程思斋子子美儒理男妇大方脉”，按现在医院里分类就是中医内科，早在清同治年间，程十发的曾祖父程思斋为避战乱举家来到枫泾，开了这家诊所，他悬壶济事，行医尽善，因此人们把这小小的诊所称颂为“壹室带来太平之坊”。后来百姓顺理成章地 把程家所在的这条街称为“太平坊”，现在被更名为“和平街”。

大家请看这边的天井里有一个月亮形的石雕，其实它就是母亲怀抱孩子的造型，因为在程十发的《丹青蕴情》一书中写到了这么一句话：“枫泾是江苏省和浙江省连系的一个小镇，可以证明两个‘母亲’共同喜欢这个孩子。”这个石像正体现了程十发的这句话，也充满了大师对故乡枫泾的一片深情。我们枫泾地越江苏和浙江，积淀了深厚的吴越文化，孕育出一大批文化名人，而他就是其中之一。

在这边的祖居不仅保留有当年的正厅，还有在二楼的当年主人的卧室，但因为考虑到整个房子是木结构的，为了安全，二楼暂时还没有开放。现在我们大家可以先到后院的三釜书屋看一下，在书屋里不仅有当年主人的画室，还有程十发较为详细的一些介绍。

大家请看，在这边的门楣上刻有“三釜书屋”四个轻灵飘逸的大字，这是程十发的手迹，“三釜”的立意有两层，第一“三釜”寓“三斧”之意，在程姓老祖宗中，最有名的莫过于程咬金了，而“三斧头”乃是程咬金的绝技，将自己书房的名字冠以“三釜”暗喻自己也只有三斧头的本领，显示了程老虚怀若谷的胸襟。第二，“釜”乃锅之意，三釜意为大、中、小三锅，这三只锅子好比国家、集体、个人，只有大锅满了，小锅才有份。程十发先生用“三釜”喻国家、集体和个人三者关系，立意高深，内涵丰富，意味隽永，可谓独具匠心。“三釜”乃正是程十发先生爱国爱民崇高思想境界的生动写照。

在中央的这张书桌就是少年时程十发用过的实物，在这张书桌上，少年时的程十发曾洒下不知多少的汗水，最终成为了一代国画大师。

大家再往这边看，在墙上挂着的是“三釜系万钧”五个大字，此句意义深远，“三釜”乃“三釜书屋”，“钧”乃是一个重量单位，意思就是三釜书屋包容万物。

大家如果想深入了解程十发这位国画大师成长、成名的过程，就请随我到“三釜书屋”的二楼看一下。

在这边的二楼，大家可以看到是由9个版块详细介绍了程十发成长、成名的全过程。大家请看，这张大幅照片是20xx年9月程老在古镇牌坊的留影。程十发父亲程欣木早年在嘉善西塘行医，与西塘姑娘丁织勤结为夫妇，婚后不久也就是在1920xx年春生下一子(即程十发)，取名程潼，小名美孙，既程子美孙子之意。后由师长改为程十发。1939年杭州西泠印社名家张子固的侄女张金琦考入上海美专专科学校，成为程十发同窗好友，后与程十发结为连理生下长女，取名程欣孙。

程十发曾多次回枫泾。1977年9月12日，受当时左的思想的干扰，他被下放到枫泾农村接受贫下中农再教育，正是金秋时节，程十发不仅在枫泾镇文化站创作了连环画《马头琴的传说》，还与家乡的百姓特别是一批青年结下了深厚的友谊，鼓励当地的美术爱好者，使他们日后都在美术的道路上坚持走下去。

20xx年3月，八十多岁高龄的程十发携家人又一次回家乡。时隔两个月，一本集中收集上世纪70年代程十发、刘旦宅、汪观清、韩和平、郑家生等一批享有盛名的画家到枫泾体验生活期间留下的100幅精美画作的大型画集《丹青蕴情》出版了，程十发热情地为该书封面题写了书名。《丹青蕴情》画册的首发式上，程十发和其他画家不仅回顾了当时的经历，还与当时自己手把手教过的农民画家陈富林等一起作了画，为枫泾镇留下了珍贵的墨宝。古 戏 台

以前枫泾因为南、北镇分治，从明代开始，镇上就建有两座城隍庙，一座位于南镇，叫南城;一座位于北镇，叫东城隍庙，像这样一镇有两座城隍庙的现象还是比较少见的，堪称江南一绝。

我们的古戏台一面贴街，一面临河，不仅视面开阔，而且景色优美。古时候，每年的清明节和农历八月初二，这边的东城隍庙就会举行庙会，古戏台上开锣演戏，收成好的年份，庙会戏要延续七天之久，那时，商贩、戏班、杂技团等云集枫泾，古戏台台上台下显得十分热闹。

在枫泾旧志中还有一出看戏民众行刺“秦桧”演员的故事记载，说来有趣：事情发生于康熙癸丑(1673年)三月，当时戏台上正演出秦桧害岳飞的戏，戏演到尾声，忽然从观看人群中跃出一人，用皮工所用的割皮刀一下将演秦桧的演员刺死。事故发生后，这位行刺者被送进官府审讯，他傲首作答：“民与梨园从无半面，实恨秦桧耳。礼不计真假也!”判官怜其义愤，竟对他以误杀罪从轻发落。

自从我们枫泾的旅游正式开放后，古戏台又恢复了往日的热闹，每天上、下午都会有传统的戏曲节目在此演出，游客如果有兴趣的便可以在这边驻足观看。人民公社旧址

人民公社旧址，它是我们上海近郊保存得较为完整的人民公社旧址，里面不仅有当年所使用的办公室，在后院还有毛泽东像章纪念馆、挖建于1971年的防空洞以及米格15飞机和57高射炮，展品非常丰富，请大家随我到里面看一下。

人民公社是中国现代一段特殊历史时期的特殊产物。1958年，全国上下掀起了轰轰烈烈的人民公社化运动。在此形势下，当时枫围乡(今枫泾镇外围农村部分)也成立了人民公社。取名火箭人民公社。第二年3月仍旧改名为枫围人民公社。文化大革命期间改为革命委员会。一直到1984年，根据上级精神，枫围人民公社才恢复为枫围乡人民政府。前后20xx年时间，四分之一个世纪，这里一直是当时人民公社的办公地点。那红彤彤的宣传标语、极左的大批判专栏、让当时人崇拜的会议室、时髦的陈列品,……无不记载着那一段“轰轰烈烈”的辛酸历史。

民 间 剪 纸

这个展馆里的展品全是由姚剑明先生个人所创作的，他1947年出生于枫泾镇，1963年在建枫中学毕业后到新疆阿克苏建设兵团，在那长期从事宣传工作，由于工作需要开始尝试剪纸艺术，那里的条件非常艰苦，平时没有什么娱乐活动，无事时，他就一心扑在剪纸研究上，在那里工作了整整三十年，剪纸艺术也在逐步提高，他的剪刻领袖像通过粗细线条，体现形象，独具一格，深受领导和群众的好评，之后他便喜爱上了剪纸艺术，并先后创作100多幅剪纸作品，如《十美国》、《钟魁》、《十二金钗》等一系列精品，功夫非常深，构思很巧妙，图案很细腻，他的作品和事迹也先后被媒体报道。三 百 园

现在大家看到的就是三百园了，它是一座三进三落的大宅院，占地面积达5000多平方米。谢家是书香门第，四代为官，谢墉、谢恭铭父子俩在清乾隆年间都做过大官，谢墉在当年位列内阁中书、吏部左侍郎，相当于现在的国家组织部副部长，这房子就是谢家以前在我们枫泾的旧宅。有人要问：为什么叫三百园?这是谢家根据孔子所说的“《诗》三百，一言以蔽之，曰：‘思无邪’”而来的，这表明谢家要做知书达理之家，品行纯正之人。现在我们对三百园赋予了新的含义，在里面陈列了百灯、百篮、百行，通过这三百，向大家展示枫泾的风情和历史文化。

到三百园内，我们首先要参观的就是百灯馆。百灯馆的题字也是由漫画大师丁聪所题写的。在我们的馆内陈列了上百件的灯具，楼下展示的是有关灯的故事，楼上展示的则是灯的历史。像这只根据原样加工放大的煤油灯，在我国最早出现在上海，以后迅速在各个城镇和乡村得到普及，它代替了蜡烛和豆油灯。直到解放后，我国电力增强，这种灯才逐渐退出生活舞台而成为见证那一段历史的实物。大家请看这里，这是我们枫泾以前喜闹元宵的场景，元宵佳节是我国的传统节日，从汉朝开始一直沿袭到现在，距今已有二千多年的历史了，枫泾镇也不例外。据史书记载，元宵节这一天，镇上家家户户张灯结彩以表达“丰登好年”的喜庆祝愿;青年与小孩提着各式的灯笼走街串巷，城乡民间文艺团体纷纷上街表演舞龙灯、串马灯、打莲湘、荡湖船等节目，街上人群攒动，欢笑声和丝竹锣鼓声此起彼伏，热闹非凡。其实这个场景展示的就是我们刚才所走的和平街过去喜闹元宵的盛况。

三桥景观

这就是我们枫泾的另一道风景线——枫泾三桥。大家可能知道，周庄在八十年代初是以陈逸飞所画的《双桥》而出名的，我想我们的枫泾三桥也是别有风味的，它是枫泾古镇旅游区的标志性景观之一，大家不妨可以看一下。

枫泾三桥是枫泾南北、东西市河交叉口的一个景观，它由北丰桥、竹行桥、清风桥组成，这三桥的桥名是由著名的国画大师程十发和全国著名的书法家黄苗子所题写的。在三桥的旁边还有一座清风阁茶楼，这里的清风桥、清风阁名称的由来都是因为在宋代时有一位屯田员外郎叫陈舜俞，他不仅为人清廉，而且当他弃官隐居来到枫泾后，为百姓做了很多实事、好事，深受当地百姓的爱戴，仰其清风亮节还把当时的镇名改为了清风泾。我们看到的清风桥、清风阁也正是为了纪念这位员外郎。

桥湾里、施王桥、施王庙

走到这边的桥湾里，正好体现了我们江南水乡古镇的三大特色“小桥、流水、人家”，走在幽静的古镇，远离城市的喧嚣也是一种享受。

在我们前面的这座就是施王桥了。施王原名施全，是著名的抗金将领岳飞的部下，在岳飞遭秦桧迫害致死后，他就去行刺秦桧，想不到只砍到了秦桧所骑马的腿上，行刺没有成功，而他却被五马分尸。在民间关于施全还有另外一种说法，他在行刺秦桧未果后，就隐居来到我们金山一带，因为他是一个忠君爱国的人，在他死后当地的百姓就自发筹集银两为他建造了施王庙。大家请看，在我们前面的就是在原址上重新修建起来的施王庙了。

走在这座桥上，大家可以看一下，一边是我们的古镇，另一边则是我们正在建设的具有北美风格的新城，所以在我们当地有种说法：站在这座施王桥上就能看到枫泾的过去和未来。大家不妨也可以看一下。

大家可能不知道，我们枫泾还是江南少有的道教、佛教、天主教、基督教齐全的古镇，众多的祠堂庙宇构成了枫泾除伊斯兰教之外四教汇聚的独特的宗教文化。现在看到的就是施王庙，在我们当地又称为施王堂。它始建于明万历七年(1579年)，清光绪三十年(1920xx年)重修，并扩建为前、中、后三隶殿堂的建筑结构，占地面积3000多平方米，成为吴越近邻一带颇具规模且较有影响的一座庙宇。历史上施王庙是金山区道教的一个主要宗教活动场所，特别是主奉神灵施王的诞辰日，即农历每年的八月初二，以前每逢这个日子，施王庙都会举行施王爷出巡会，远近数十里的乡民，摇撸齐集，舟塞泾满，人娱神欢，热闹非凡，。

1966年，施王庙宗教活动停止，庙业渐废。随着上海城市建设步伐的不断加大，枫泾被列为上海重点城镇建设之一，区政府对枫泾镇作出了相应规划和调整，在政府的关心支持以及广大信众的强烈愿望下，20xx年7月，经上海民族、宗教事务委员会和金山区人民政府批准，在枫泾的北大街409号重建施王庙。重建的施王庙由偏殿和大殿组成，占地面积3000平方米。

丁聪漫画陈列馆

这边的第一间就是前言厅了，丁聪是我国现代最负盛名的漫画家之一，他出生于1920xx年，从上世纪三十年代开始他就已经在发表漫画作品了，他以“小丁”署名的讽刺漫画作品至今仍在报刊、杂志上不断发表。在墙上的左右两边就是丁聪在上世纪四十年代所画的两幅代表作，左边是丁聪在1944年画的《现象图》，形象勾画出了抗战后期政治的腐败以及当时社会的惨状。贪官、伤兵、淑女、官商、穷教授、沽名钓誉的画家……形形色色的人物，构成了当时现实生活中真实的画面。右边则是丁聪在三年后创作的另一长卷《现实图》，它描绘了在内战风云中大发战争财的中外商人、饥饿中的穷人、被迫上阵的“炮灰”……在丁聪的笔下不同性质的人物排列在一起，形成了那个时代的缩影。

1956年丁聪总算有了个家，可幸福的日子还不到半年，就被打成“右派”，遣送到北大荒劳动改造，直到粉碎“四人帮”以后丁聪才得以翻身，但那时大好的年华已过去20xx年，此时他已63岁，他曾戏说：“人家60岁下岗，我是63岁才上岗。”这一幅就是丁聪以四人帮为素材所画的一幅作品，应该说是非常具有讽刺意味和现实意义的。

这里的第一、第二间展室展出了丁聪的部分讽刺幽默作品。丁聪喜爱笑话也爱听笑话，所以他选择部分古代、现代笑话配以漫画与读者共享。

文豪矛盾在1980年与丁聪再次见面时，情不自禁地提笔写下了一首《五绝》：“不见小丁久，相逢倍相亲，童颜犹如昔，奋笔斗猛人。”这首诗不仅写出了他们间的爽直友谊，而且对丁聪的作品和人格予以高度的评价。

在文革期间，丁聪没条件发表漫画，他就以一种“交保险”的方法给一些名人做名著插图，有老舍的《四世同堂》、《茶馆》、《牛天赐传》等，还为鲁迅、叶圣陶、沈从文、许地山等名家名作绘过插图。所以我们要看的第三个展室就是丁聪所画的一些名著的插图。

5篇有关上海枫泾古镇的导游词范文(四)

一、古镇牌坊

各位游客(领导、朋友)，现在大家看到的就是我们古镇的牌坊了。历史上，枫泾古镇一半属江苏，一半属浙江。原先有两个明显的分界标志，一个是西边的界河，另一个就是这东边的牌坊了，这座牌坊就是在原来分界牌坊的旧址上建立起来的，再现枫泾古镇独特的地理区域。

这座高大的仿古牌坊，上方醒目的“枫泾”二字，是国画大师程十发所题。整座牌坊高12米，宽14米，三间四柱，十分挺拔优美。

牌坊梁坊柱基上雕刻着精致的传统花纹，四根冲天立柱上前后悬挂着四副镏金字联，内容集中反映了枫泾的历史、人文、土风民俗，让游客一进门就对枫泾丰富的历史文化内涵能有个简略的了解，好似巨篇鸿著的开篇引子。

正面第一副对联的全文是：

发祥晚唐扬名元明毓秀钟灵沧桑久历

食货四方衣被天下商旅云集佳境重来

此联集中反映了枫泾历史上既是文化名镇又是商贸重镇的双重地位。她最早兴起于唐朝晚期，到元、明时，枫泾已是江南有名的古镇。由于棉纺织业的兴起，枫泾在明清时期已是与松江、魏塘、盛泽等齐名的棉纺织业重镇，共享“衣被天下”的荣誉。当时盛产的枫泾土布，远销全国各地，商贩纷纷来枫泾采购，一派繁荣景象。

正面第二副对联则集中描写了枫泾江南水乡的秀丽景色：

清泾似练满城瑞气出芙蓉

万枫如丹一天秀色连吴越

联内嵌入“枫泾”二字，并点出了古代枫泾一镇跨吴越两地，因以前河道遍植荷花而雅称“芙蓉”。

牌坊背面相应的也有两副对联，中间一副是：

白牛清风枫溪芙蓉状荷叶依连五邑

宣公贤良学士天官蔼声名播扬四方

上联一口气道出四个枫泾镇别名：白牛、清风、枫溪、芙蓉。白牛是枫泾最早的名字，因地处白牛荡得名。相传一位船夫在荡中撒网捕鱼，曾见荡中有一头金链锁鼻的白牛浮出水面，因此得名。对联上方的白牛头也反映了这个传说。到了宋代，屯田员外郎陈舜俞隐居于此，后人慕其高风亮节，又称此地为清风泾，后简称风泾，之后又演变为枫泾。后半联说的是枫泾镇形似荷叶，周边与上海的青浦、松江，浙江的嘉善、平湖相接壤，加上地处金山，故称“连五邑”。

下联主要写古镇枫泾地灵人杰，人才辈出。唐代有宰相陆贽(宣公)，宋代有屯田员外郎陈舜俞(贤良)，明代有御医陈以诚，清代有状元蔡以台，曾做到学士、天官职的谢墉及近现代陶芑生、顾水如、朱学范、丁悚、丁聪、程十发等名人，他们的美好名声远扬四方。

背面两侧边柱上的对联全文是：

南北峙分历经五朝终归一镇

古今融汇垂信八极长治万年

说的是古镇枫泾历来南北分治，南镇属浙江嘉善，北镇属江苏松江，一镇南北分治，这种奇特现象历经了唐、宋、元、明、清五个朝代，一直到了1951年3月南镇并入北镇，才统归一镇。尽管南北分治，但枫泾繁荣的商业经济，丰厚的历史文化，始终融汇一体，流传光大。

各位游客(领导、朋友)，现在大家即将步入我们古色古香的老镇区，大家看这座精巧雅致的门头，是典型的江南水乡建筑风格，门头正中刻着“唔呶喔哩”四个字，唔呶喔哩是地地道道的枫泾话，用普通话解释就是我的家里的意思。这个门头是我们镇上的迎客门，走过它就正式进入了我们的古镇区。大家再看一下这两边墙上刻的两幅顺口溜，它表达了枫泾的饮食文化。因为枫泾水网遍布，河道纵横，是鱼米之乡，所以水产特别丰富，每个月都可吃到新鲜的水产，这其中“五月拉司吃不厌，暴子弯转六月红”的拉司和弯转，请大家猜猜看是什么?拉司学名叫蟾蜍，别名叫望天鱼，俗称为癞蛤蟆，具有清热解毒的作用，据说初夏吃拉司，不会生痱子，拉司肉质细嫩，可红烧、可清炒、可椒盐、可熏烤，特别是熏拉司，色泽金黄、香气扑鼻、味道鲜美，是枫泾的一道名菜。弯转其实就是河虾，那弯转是我们枫泾人对河虾的一种形象的称谓，大家知道新鲜的河虾烧熟后就会自然的弯曲，因此得名。

二、长廊景观

现在我们来到的就是当地最具人情味的江南水乡的典型建筑——长廊。这条长廊全长268米，是江南水乡现存的长廊中数一数二的。在长廊里侧是商店和民房，外沿是与上海、浙江、江苏等地相通的市河，它在古镇区全长1200米左右，是一条区级河道，水系主要来自浙江的天目山，河水流向黄浦江。长廊不仅美观而且实用，我们可以用两句话高度概括长廊的功效，那就是下雨不湿鞋，盛夏不撑伞，这给当地的居民和游客带来了很多的方便。以前这里曾是繁荣的商业街，沿河店面林立，特别是米粮行和麸皮店多达30余家，这是因为这条市河河道宽阔，吨位大些的船只可以直接开进来装卸货物，所以许多老板都选择这里开店设行，这些老板为了方便自家的贸易不受天气的影响，刮风下雨照常可以做生意，于是在造店面的时候，特意造出延伸到河边的长廊，其他居民也觉得这样做既方便了自己又方便了他人，于是也在自己的门前搭起了廊棚，可以想象，最早的廊棚有高有低，有宽有窄，大小不一，经过300多年的风风雨雨，不断修建才逐渐形成今天这样整齐宽畅富有特色的长廊。

我们知道江南水乡是河多、桥多、弄堂多。现在我们看到的是一条最有传奇色彩的弄，叫莫乃弄，这条弄原名金家弄，全长50多米，据说是古代姓金的两兄弟分家产时开的一条分界弄，所以特别狭窄，最窄的地方只有60公分，两人对面行走要相互侧身才能过去。在旧社会，有一些浪荡子特意等在弄口，见有女人迎面走来，就走进弄堂，乘机耍流氓，去摸女人的胸脯，吓得女人不敢走这条弄，摸奶弄的别名从此叫开，时间一长，人们只知摸奶弄，不知金家弄了，后来定弄堂名字时，考虑“摸奶”两字实在不雅，所以去掉了偏旁，成了莫乃弄。莫乃弄还有个故事，相传有个地痞流氓，叫癞头阿三，最喜欢在莫乃弄调戏妇女，有一天，阿三又看见一位身穿花布衫，头包花毛巾的姑娘走进莫乃弄，阿三迎上前去，手刚摸到这个人的胸脯，两只手突然被竹弓夹住，顿时鲜血直流，痛得阿三直喊“救命”。原来这个姑娘是一位爱打抱不平的名叫阿荣的年轻竹匠装扮的，特意做了一付竹夹子绑在胸前来惩罚阿三。此时，阿荣摘下头巾，脱下身上花衫，连同花衫里的两只竹夹，往癞头阿三头上一罩，然后将阿三拖出弄堂，就在这里(廊棚)当着众多的父老乡亲揭露阿三的劣迹，阿三在事实面前，想赖也赖不了，无可奈何只好低头认错，后来阿三被官府定了个“调戏妇女，扰乱治安”的罪名，受到了应有的惩罚，广大妇女对此拍手称快，并编出了“癞头阿三伸黑手，竹弓夹牢鲜血流，铁证如山赖不了，无可奈何低下头”的顺口溜。根据这件事，民间又称这条弄为莫奈弄，这个奈是无可奈何的奈字，这个弄名起到了警示作用，使得那些流氓再也不敢在弄堂里胡作非为了。

各位游客朋友，在不远处的这座桥是泰平桥，它是我们古镇中最高最宽的单孔拱桥，该桥最早建于明代后期，因为北面是城隍庙，所以当地老百姓又称为城隍庙桥，站在桥上看长廊是最佳位置，一长排逶迤连绵的黑瓦长廊挂着一串串红灯笼，倒映在流动的河水中，非常漂亮，有兴趣的游客，还可以在桥上拍照留念。

在这边还有一排美人靠，游客可以在此休息，每逢戏台有演出，还可以隔河看戏，别有一番情趣。

三、东区火政会

走出长廊，我们看到的就是今天的第一个景点——东区火政会。它是我们上海地区保存得较为完整的近代消防机构，在里面不仅可以看到当年镇上的消防历史，还可以看到当年所使用的一些消防器械，我们现在看到的这个门面是西洋式的，这是受到当时上海租界救火会建筑风格的影响，下面就请大家跟我到里面参观一下。

火政会在当时又称为龙王堂，也就是海龙王克火的意思。在1920xx年我们镇上共设有八处这样的火政会，共有义务消防人员200多人。那现在大家来到的东区火政会是目前唯一保存下来的一处。1937年抗战爆发前夕，枫泾救火分会又由原来的八处合并成东、南、北、中四个区会。期间，又增设了机械“泵浦”和进水管、出水带、长钩 、斧头、火炬、铜盔、云梯等，而木揿龙等旧设备被全部淘汰。1952年3月，各区火政会又合并成立为“枫泾救火总会”，直到1959年“救火会”更名为“人民消防队”由公安部门管理，民间自办的火政会在枫泾存在了近半个世纪后，成为了历史。

以前在我们枫泾，每年农历五月二十日，为全镇的消防演习日。义务消防员当天穿着整齐的消防制服，列队携器，“号子”开道，前往大星桥堍或桃源漾、人民广场等处进行救火演习比赛，俗称：“演水龙”。镇上居民纷纷前往观看，人山人海，成为枫泾镇一年一度的盛事。

大家现在看到的这个模型是为了纪念历年来枫泾镇上为救火而牺牲的一些勇士而建造的。1920xx年，枫泾救火联合会在总会桃源漾清水桥西建造了一座高7米的消防纪念塔，全称“枫泾救火联合会亡故同志纪念塔”，下刻铭文表彰义务救火有功人员的事迹。这是上海郊区至今唯一保存完好的消防历史纪念塔，现列为上海市文物保护单位。

大家往这边看一下，这边陈列的就是当年镇上所使用的一些消防器械。墙上挂的就是上世纪20xx年代所使用的手压式洋龙，它是我们整个展馆中历史年代最悠久的消防器械，大家看它的外表就知道当时的消防器械是非常的简陋的。大家再来看一下，这边地上有一台手推式的消防车，它是我们镇上上世纪50年代所使用的。这火政会里最先进的消防器械就是天井里的这台大马力轮式消防车，是我们镇上上世纪70年代所使用的，所谓的大马力轮式消防车也就是相对于以前的消防器械而言，它的水量更大、出水急，这样一来救火就更为有效了。大家请看在我们上方还有一口警钟，因为大家知道以前的通讯设备落后，一旦镇上发生火灾就由第一个发现火警的人摇响这口警钟，并在邻里间鸣锣报警，由消防人员到救火会带了器械前往抢救。

大家看完里面的展品就请随我到东区火政会门口看一下停在河面上的这艘消防船，因为以前枫泾水网遍布，河道四通八达，比公路更畅通，所以火政会根据需要，特意制造了消防船，船内安装了大功率的高压抽水机，一旦出现火警，立即开到了出事地点，启动机器，直接利用河水救火，它在以前救火中起到了重要的作用。这艘船使用长达41年，直到1993年才退役，是上海市最后退役的一艘消防船，也是上海地区仅存的唯一一艘消防船，被上海消防博物馆所收藏。大家现在所看到的这艘船是根据原船进行仿制的。

好了，参观完了东区火政会，就请大家随我走一下我们古镇里最宽最高的一座石桥——泰平桥，我们镇上有一种说法，走过泰平桥就一生平安，所以来到我们枫泾一定要走一下这座桥。下桥后往右就是大家所要参观的下一个景点——著名的国画大师程十发的祖居。

5篇有关上海枫泾古镇的导游词范文(五)

各位游客好：

啊，微风吹在脸上好舒服，知道是什么气息吗?猜猜，青草味，桃花香，都对，都是上海的气味，上海的洋气，大家或多或少知道一些。关于上海的故事传说、名人名流、电视电影、文物古迹、在每个人心中,上海的形象就像花样年华中张曼玉的旗袍一样，万千风情各不同。

下面我就来描绘我心中的这款旗袍吧!

上海有着一种任何城市都无法比拟的气质，就是她的"洋气"，自1843年，帝国主义列强进驻上海，形成了她海纳百川，中西交融的特色，大家一定不会忘记， 20xx年的金秋，身穿唐装的各国元首参加了在上海举行的APEC会议，为什么忘不了?吸引大家眼球的，不仅仅是用上等的江南丝绸做成的唐装，还因为上海已成为新世纪国际经济、金融、贸易中心和大型港口城市。

21世纪的上海，处处呈现出繁荣与开放的景象，东方明珠电视塔、金茂大厦、上海国际会议中心、浦东国际机场，这些在电视上常见的建筑，是上海的装饰品，像张曼玉的珍珠项链和耳坠，再美再优雅的女子总是需要饰品来点缀的，所以，再繁华再热闹的上海，需要这些建筑来装饰，才引人入胜。有人说，看二千年的文化到西安，五百年的到北京，近百年的文化到上海。用沧海桑田，日新月异来形容上海的发展，大家没有意见吧!那很久很久以前上海是什么样的呢?

早在春秋战国时期，上海先属吴，再属越，后又属于楚。当时楚国大将黄歇治理河道有功，被封为春申侯，所以上海简称为"申"。公元前期220xx年，秦灭楚后，秦始皇带领丞相李斯还有他那败家子秦二世，南下巡视，看到上海一带物产丰富，交易繁荣，人丁兴旺，但是呢，人们只是在船上交易，还没形成城市。当时上海吴淞口一带居民多以打渔为生，聪明的渔民发明一种竹编的打渔工具"户"，怎样形容呢!用竹子或木棍编在一起，围成方形或圆形，涨潮时，潮水会把鱼掀入"户"内，退潮时鱼儿就只能望洋兴叹，动弹不得了，有点请君入瓮的意思，所以渔民就坐收渔翁之利，退潮时到里面去捡鱼了。我想上海人可能是守株待兔的农夫的后代，不好意思，开个玩笑，后来上海简称"沪"就这个原因，可为何加三点水呢?地球人都知道，"沪"乃水边人家用"户"打渔以后，上海渐渐由一个小渔村形成一个大的集镇。贸易港口，那时有18大浦，其中就有上海浦和下海浦。北宋后期，因松江渐渐变浅，在今天外滩到十六铺一带形成"上海滩"了。海上船只由上海浦开到旧城区的东面停靠，所以"上海"成了一个城市的名字。大家知道了"上海"是由"上海浦"演变而来的，有这么一句话，正反两面读都一样:上海自来水来自海上，读读看。

鸦片战争后，中国历史上第一个不平等条约南京条约产生了，上海被外国殖民主义者强迫开辟为通商口岸，列强纷纷在上海设立租界。从此，国中有国，整整一个多世纪，上海成为外国侵略者的"冒险家的摇篮"直到1945年抗日战争胜利后，租界才被人民收回。1949年5月28日，上海市人民政府宣告成立。今天，上海已成为经济繁荣，科教发达的国际化的大都市。

这个大都市呀，面积为6341平方公里，户籍1600多万，市区人口密度为每平方公里2万多人，真是人挤人呀!黄浦江把上海分成浦东和浦西两部分，浦东新区为上世纪90年代以来重点发展的地区，我们将会在晚上欣赏她的美景。

为什么不说白天看呢?白天的上海只是高楼大厦，数不清的红绿灯灯，川流不息的车子，熙熙攘攘的人群，带给人的只是硬的、远的感觉。有这么一句话，雨西湖，雾重庆，夜上海，夜上海呀，周璇唱的歌，赵薇在情深深雨蒙蒙里翻唱的---夜上海呀，夜上海!

当然喽，这个夜上海怎么看，有学问的，可谓"横看成岭侧成峰，远近高低各不同"。所以了，为了帮大家全方位地领略上海的韵味，我们可以从三个角度"海陆空"对上海进行仰视、平视、俯视。

海看呢：我们可坐上海外滩边的豪华游轮，游览浦东的万国建筑博览会，远视对岸的金茂明珠会议中心，,把上海的璀璨刻录在眼中、摄像机里。

陆看呢：我们的好好司机会带大家绕市区一圈，看看夜色中的人民广场，上海歌剧院，到中华第一街南京路，可到新兴的商业街衡山路，近距离领略上海的万种风情。

空看呢：当然到金茂大厦88观光层了，先聊个关于金茂的小故事，关于申报吉尼斯世纪记录的，金茂大厦为全国第一，世界第四高楼，呈塔形的，有些像西安的小雁塔。总造价为南浦杨浦和明珠总和的1.5倍，高420.5米，国内外呢，有好3个攀援爱好者都爬到向金茂顶层了，也有第4个江西小伙子呢，夜里四点,硬生生地开始爬了，到了87层时，,精疲力竭了，7点10分,还是高高的起吊机把他给"拎"了下来。

真是多危险呀，他哪是那个料呀，就是猴子都没办法。此时，大家也许想,导游让我们去金茂欣赏美景，是不是也要我们爬楼呀?不会的，大家的安全就是我的安全，我们可在45秒内就到340米高的88层，因为我们乘坐的是世界上最快的最安全的电梯，到了那上面，可谓"会当凌绝顶，一览众山小"了。上海尽收眼底。这时你会感叹，上海真美呀，华灯初上的上海就像穿着晚礼服的张曼玉，流光溢彩灯火像她的宝石制成的披肩，咦，难不成是李湘送她的?李湘家好多哟!唉，耳听为实，眼见为虚，究竟如何，Lets go。

体仁沐德位于曲径通幽之后，是元妃省亲时下轿小憩之处，建筑面积622平方米。三开间大厅，上悬镏金“体仁沐德”额。正厅中央放着“金玉满堂”镏金大立屏，挂着龙凤花篮琉璃灯，放着铜制薰香大鼎和一大精雕细刻的如意红木八椅四几家具。东厅陈列一只1米多高的松鹤青花大瓷瓶。西厅有一只紫金三层木雕大仙桃，两边是缎制大象、麒麟，均近1米大小。大厅前两旁厢廊内，东侧陈列元妃的雉羽龙旌，西侧陈列元妃乘坐的大轿。厅后为大荷花池，隔岸向北遥望，可看到同处于中轴线上的大观楼。厅后西北角是丹凤榭，元妃在此登舟前往大观楼，故名。榭内有只楠木透雕的落地罩，每面雕有5只凤凰，四面总共有20只，古色古香，据传是晚清年间的作品。

大观楼位于大观园的中心，面积2123平方米。主建筑大观楼是一座宫殿式两层建筑，琉璃瓦大屋顶，陈设华丽，是元妃省亲时亲属行觐见礼的地方。与“体仁沐德”隔池相对的湖埠栏杆均为汉白玉石制，栏杆后面是8米高的汉白玉牌楼，上镌“省亲别墅”四个镏金大字。牌楼后是位于中轴线上的三开间的大门门庭，门中一对石狮子也是清代文物，门庭内6扇铜包钉大门，可分三路进前院。院两侧为东西两庑。第二道垂花门高达6米，一进垂花门就是一座汉白玉台基，中有一块巨大湖石，中间过道两侧植古松。内院东侧缀锦楼与西侧含芳阁相对，游廊环绕相连。正殿前大理石地坪有两对铜麒麟、铜凤凰排列。拾级而上，为“顾恩思义”大殿，殿柱上挂的是元春所题的对联：“天地启宏慈，赤子苍生同感戴;古今垂旷典，九州万国被恩荣”。大观楼高15米，共两层，楼上四周有外廊，可环顾饱览全园景色。楼下大殿雕梁画栋，金碧辉煌。殿中央为觐礼台，台上立一座刻有百鸟朝凤的镏金大屏风，屏风前设有凤椅宝座，案座左右排列薰香铜炉、立鹤铜灯、雉羽宫扇。礼台东侧为红木书桌，上置文房四宝，西侧陈列金玉如意等礼器。后殿为寝宫，宫前陈列两对铜鹿、铜鹤。寝宫内陈列着红木大罗汉榻，两侧是8只九狮红木椅。

Respect fellow guests:

Hello! I travel, the reception departments request, visits the tour to presence famous city Qufu fellow welcome guests to express warmly welcome. I fortunately accompany the visit for everybody tourguide, is extremely happy, this is we enjoys the study together the good opportunity. After looked please leave behind the valued suggestion.

First, briefly introduces Qufu to everybody the history, the cultural relic survey.

Historical city Qufu was our country ancient times the great thinker, the educationalist, the statesman, the literature entire manages family affairs, sage of Kong Zis the world hometown, Menciuss native place, Chinese nations first ancestor shaft Yellow Emperors birth place, the capital, discussed the Yin native country, the Lu country capital. Three emperors five emperors have four to live the practical training in here, some more than 5,000 years history. Underground has the rich buried treasure, on has the multitudinous cultural relic. Existing cultural relic 112, including the United Nations to protect the unit, world culture inheritance 3, national protection 4, provincial level 12, other for place city level protection.

Heavy center seriously has "a three two temples mausoleum", "a three mountains two forests temple". The Confucian temple, Confucian Residence, Konglin, the popular name "three", have the sacrificial offering China Yuan saint Duke of Zhous temple, has sacrificial offering Kong Zi first big disciple duplicate saint Yan Hui the temple, the popular name "two temples"; "A mausoleum" is Yellow Emperor is born - - the long-lived earthen mound few mausoleums; "Three mountains"; The Kong Zi place of birth Nepal mountain, Chinese grave group Jiulongshan, small Taishan - - nine (call nine mountains). Two forests are: The world educates the child best mother forest, the Kong Zi parents buries Liang Gonglin; "A temple" is Li Bai, Du Fu writes poetry, responds, bidding good-bye place, famous writer hole still no matter what national botanical garden "Shimen temple".

We now look at the Confucian temple.

Confucian temple, also called to the Confucian temple, is sacrificial offering Kong Zi and its Madame Qi Guanshi and 72 talented peoples place. The Confucian temple with Beijings Imperial Palace, the Hebei Chende city summer vacation mountain village and calls Chinese three big ancient architectural complexes. The expert delivered four speeches to the Confucian temple: The construction time most remote, greatest, the preservation most complete, the Eastern construction characteristic is most prominent. Is worthy of looking at two questions from the Confucian temple: One is Kong Zi to Chinese and even the Eastern culture tremendous contribution; Two is China has the skilled craftsman in the history.

The Confucian temple beginning constructs in 478 B.C., the second year which Kong Zi died constructs the temple. Constructs temple three in the Kong Zi former dwelling, exhibits Kong Zis clothes, the vehicle, the book and so on, "when year old offers sacrifices". All previous dynasties emperor all has the extension to the Confucian temple, counts overhaul 15, center repairs 31 times, the minor repair several hundred time achieves present the scale. The Confucian temple imitates system of the imperial palace construction, divides three groups layouts, nine courtyards, have altogether had house 466, gate pavilion 54, the thing relatively pass through in an axle wire, has nearly thousand, 327.5 Chinese acres, long amounts to two Chinese miles 150 meters. Now saw the Confucian temple is the bright Hongzhi year scale. After the liberation the country allocates funds to service the protection many times. Our country first batch announcement nation key cultural relic preservation organ, in December, 1994 included the world culture inheritance, becomes cultural relic unit which the United Nations protected, Confucian temple construction time remote, scale great, integrity of the preserved really was the world to be rare.

Shinto. "Wan Rengong wall" front copal vigorous this Duan Luwei "Shinto". In front of the important temple all has the respect quick road which specially opens, is called "Shinto".

Wan Rengong wall. This gate is Qufu Ming Chengzheng the Nanmen, also is the Confucian temple together gate, on hangs "Wan Rengong the wall" four large brush-written Chinese characters, is the clear Emperor Qian Longs imperial brush. It originates from the Kong Zi self-satisfied disciple child tribute. When Lu country congress feudal lord, some people proposed child tribute knowledge broad and profound, may place on a par with Kong Zi, the sub- tribute in the field, stands up immediately said, I may not dare with my Mr./Mrs. Kong Zi compared to, humans knowledge is just like a wall, my this wall only has one high, my teachers wall has the number to be many. Meant that, my knowledge was equal to a shoulder chief is high, clear not any abstruse; Kong Zis knowledge has my several fold to be many, passes through the detailed research, the comprehensive discussion, can understand he complete after, crossed the threshold, can see America of the ancestor temple, outside the gate you is blind. The posterity in order to describe Kong Zis knowledge profound, wall of number from the master , "hundred ", "thousand " seals Kong Zi to the Ming Dynasty emperor is "the world civil official host, all previous dynasties king teacher", seals the Kong Zi knowledge to have "ten thousand ", extols the Kong Zi knowledge to have 10,000 eight feet, upward looked, blind goes against, also said this wall deep wall high rampart is extremely firm. These four characters originally write for the bright imperial envoy, Qian Long for expressed he Kong Zi the value, kissed the book "Wan Rengong the wall" to exchange his imperial brush.

Jin Shengyu inspires the work place. This work place constructs at the Ming Dynasty, is expresses the Kong Zi knowledge exquisite and perfect, is similar to entire process which plays music, the integrity is from beginning to end complete. The ancient music is by strikes a gong the start, the clock gets up "beginning orderliness also", is strikes Qing to come to an end, "the jade inspires" the sound which falls for Qing, was called "end orderliness also", praises Kong Zis knowledge is the collection first accomplishing of the virtuous sages, therefore called "Jin Shenger the jade inspires also", "the golden sound" the clock sound, the beginning, "the jade inspires" Qings sound, the end. This also is the management wants "to finish what one starts" the idiom origin. "Jin Shengyu inspires" is the Ming Dynasty storytelling legalist school Hu Zuanzong the topic decides.

"Two cypress take on". Crosses the jade to inspire work place this stone arch bridge, the thing respectively has a copal, therefore the person "two cypress take on". This bridge said that, "泮 the water bridge" the basin water is interlinked with the temporary palace nearby, because the historical novel is "hopes the water". In the past read book of the Confucius and Mencius, tested the institute of higher education to call "to enter hopes", served as an official hopes rises high, made business to hope gets rich, crossed the day to hope prosperously.

Discontinues the tablet. Outside the temple wall the thing respectively sets up a stele, in 1191 specially vertical discontinued the tablet, got down the tablet. The west tablet early destroys, east side on this tablet writes "the official person to discontinue and so on to this". Under in the past the civil and military officials, the common people common people henceforth passed by discontinue on foot but the line, shows to Kong Zi, the Confucian temple respect.

Lattice star gate. The Ming Dynasty constructs, in 1754 repaired, by wooden changed the iron stone. "The lattice star gate" is the Qian Long imperial brush. Hands down the space galaxy "to have the twenty-eight lunar mansions", among, has to govern cultural the star to be called "the lattice star", the other name "Star ", "the day inspires the star", contacts with Kong Zi and the space tube culture star, Shuowen melts the aspect he is highest, if the past offered sacrifice to heaven, needed first to offer a sacrifice to "Star ", had reveres Kong Ruzun the day the view.

Too with vitality work place. This work place was the Ming Dynasty in 1544 constructs, extremely approved Kong Zis thought, advocated was similar to "the outer space universe to be able to nurture the myriad things. Gathering of the world, gathering of the four directions, gathering of the masculine and feminine elements ", the name" too and "the gas is the most basic thing, the universe too and, vitality of the world. "Too with the vitality" was the Shandong governor once the mill handwritten letter.

To Confucian temple work place. The Ming Dynasty constructs "to the Confucian temple work place", is the white marble, on plays the part of the flame no. 3 gunpowder tea.

German world, Daoist monks cap ancient and modern. This Daoist temple thing respectively constructs a very unusual memorial arch to the lining, the wooden angle surrounds, thousand first ten thousand continues, gets down has eight , is called "day Long Shenshi", hands down its dignified inspiration, may drive out evilly, is just. East side the memorial arch submits a written statement: "The German world", said Kong Zis thought advocated is similar to profoundly for humanitys advantage, the merit can compare with the world. The west memorial arch submits a written statement "the Daoist monks cap ancient and modern", approves the Kong Zi thought, the means ancient and modern all is the unparalleled crown.

When saint gate. Three compound, four circuit intendant all same, central . This naming originates from Mencius, to the ancient times four sages , under Iraqi Yin, the willow tree favored, Kong Zi, Mencius four sages saint mark inductions is four speeches: clear saint also, Iraqi Yin saint no matter what also, under the willow tree favors sum of the saint also, when Kong Zi saint. "When saint" extremely approves the Kong Zi thought to advocate prolonged does not fade, is sage which suits the time. Emperor comes Qufu "to kowtow the big ritual" towards Kong Yaoxing, walks when the saint gate; All previous dynasties "spread out the saint male" when the birth opens "when the saint the gate", besides these two kind of situations, this not easily opens. All walks the quick G gate, the supine wealthy and prominent family.

The quick G gate, takes considers it a pleasure to be among the first to read meaning. Kong Zis knowledge "the Five Classics four books", who first studies who first to have the culture, who first studies who first to have the knowledge, struggles the study, to first reads as by the foresight joyfully.

Supine wealthy and prominent family. Praises a Kong Zis section of speeches naming according to Yan Hui. Yan Hui said that, road of the master, supine makes up high, drills it to make up firmly. Upwardly approves the Kong Zi knowledge blind to go against, calls "to make up high", studies the writings in classical style to be very difficult, calls "to make up firmly", is high is not unattainable, is definitely may learn after the endeavor. Yan Hui said "master however, friendly are attractive, is abundant I by the article, said me by the ritual." My teacher teaches with skill and patience, teaches me by the culture, executes me by the courtesy.

Chinese . In the supine wealthy and prominent family in the alcove has two historical values very high Chinese , is "the pavilion is long", (the Han Dynasty place waiter), dying of the government office gate, all is in front of Lu Wangmu guards. is taken by all previous dynasties inscription on stone tablet and bronze scientist, to studies the Han Dynasty clothing and the writing has the important value.

Liquid gold bridge, this bridge, with Imperial Palaces in front of bridge of the same name, calls the liquid gold bridge, also is called the blue water bridge, three arrangements, the green water ripples.

Great road gate. Crosses the liquid gold bridge is the Ming Dynasty emperor ordered by the emperor personally "the great road gate", takes "Confucian analects" center "the person to be able greatly to say, non- road great person" meaning. Kong Zi is an ordinary writer, why becomes the sage? Approved Kong Zi to summarize first the virtuous sages experience, especially has brought honor to the Yao and Shun soup, road of the civil and military Duke of Zhou. "The person can greatly say that, said the person can direct creates all, the non- road great person, certainly is not all direction people, this is praises persons subjective initiative." The great road hanger-on had two steles, the east side four tablets is "the Qufu all previous dynasties evolution will" has recorded the Qufu evolution vicissitude history, a Yuan generation of institute stood, the historical data value was very high, the west was "scholar out of government employment gentleman the inscription", had the very high calligraphy value.

Major and medium gate. The major and medium gate is the Song Dynasty Confucian temple front door, was called "center and the gate", Italy for uses Kong Zis thought processing question all to be possible to be easily solved. The the Ming Dynasty extension temple renames "the major and medium gate", approves Kong Zis knowledge is accomplishing of the collection humanity knowledge, center, takes "the doctrine of the mean" meaning, "center correct path of the world, theorem of the commonplace world", center the agonic, is commonplace is not easy. Leaves, is not the correct path, has become the evil road, the crooked gate. Is said is not left is not right, the fair correct path, to front is a doctrine of the mean. Major and medium gate thing two have watchtower two is guards the Confucian temple to use.

Same text gate, four big name brands, Confucian temple chart. Enters in the major and medium gate about to have four big tablets. The west bright Hongzhi tablet, says three cardinal guides and the five constant virtues ethics. Right flank the Hongzhi tablet has the the Ming Dynasty talented person Hunan Changsha Li Dongyang to draw up "the Confucian temple chart" the value to be very high.

The Cheng Hua tablet, is the Ming Dynasty Cheng Hua Emperor Zhu Jianshen stands. Some two situations bring to all previous dynasties everybody celebritys attention. One is the Cheng Hua tablet character writes, the standardization, the standardization well, exquisitely makes the person, the typeface writing technique to have "is world-famous" the evaluation; Two, appraises to Kong Zi high, all previous dynasties emperor all has the comment to Kong Zi, appraises high is Emperor Cheng Hua, he Kong Zis thought, the means compares with eats meal, puts on the clothes, spends, one day also could not leave, had Kong Zis truth and the means, could enable each person to develop his talents, thing it used, its strength, otherwise messed up. Said has road of the Kong Zi to have the world, road of the Kong Zi has not had the world, road of the counter- Kong Zi loses the world. If the inscribed text stated that, "Road of the my only Kong Zi, the world on first cannot not have , has road of the Kong Zi then the three cardinal guides and the five constant virtues but ethics is just bright, the myriad things take their proper place.. Road of the Kong Zi in the world like cloth , the livelihood of the people daily expense cannot be left vacant for the time being.. Inborn Kong Zi vertical is the saint, lives in the peaceful good justice and humanity, the teacher road emerges, from swims 3000, is continues."

Same text gate. Takes "the person concentriily" meaning of the character same text. Is says works with concerted efforts, unites as one the only then competent good deed industry; The writing must unify, has the unification the writing to be able to record the historical dissemination experience, makes the character to be able at will to mess up. The same text gate is the Kuiwen Geqian important barrier.

The Kui article Chinese style pavilion, originally is a library, is the collection books place. Constructed to Song Tianxi two years (in 1018), Jin Zhangzong repaired when changed "the Kui article Chinese style pavilion". This unique grand construction, completely is the lignin structure, calls the orphaned example in the Chinese building construction. After several earthquakes, the Kui article Chinese style pavilion has not shaken destroys. The clear Kanghsi 5 years earthquake "ten houses but actually have nine, saving has one, the Kui article Chinese style pavilion is gorgeously motionless". The the Ming Dynasty board of personnel Shangshu Li Dongyang has specially written "Kuiwen Gefu", approves Kuiwen Ge the construction research value. Is under the porch eastern end this tablet.

In front of the pavilion this thing two courtyards stated that, "The room sleeps", is place which the sacrificial offering personnel fasts, to bathe. East the courtyard is spreads out the saint male room to sleep the institute, clear Kanghsi, Qian Long offers a sacrifice to when the hole all sleeps in the east room washes the hands and face. West the courtyard is from offers a sacrifice to personnels room to sleep. Kong Zi 71 generation of Sun Kongzhao fumigates the temple in Song, Yuan, is bright, the clear five dynasty does obeisance the Confucian temple tablet more than 130 centralisms to mount in the courtyard wall, therefore west the room sleeps calls the tablet courtyard.

13 tablets pavilions. This is the Confucian temple sixth enters the courtyard, in the pavilion stands has 55 tablets, is Tang, Song, the gold, Yuan, bright, clear and so on the dynasty stands, its content all is emperor, the imperial envoy does obeisance the hole, to Kong Zi , the appraisal, successively repairs the Confucian temple the record, has the Chinese, is full, Mongolia, eight thinks writing and so on Pakistan article. South north eights five, therefore calls 13 tablets pavilions, because all is authorizes the vertical tablet by emperor, therefore calls the imperial tablet pavilion. East gets up the front row third, 62 alcoves is the Jin Dynasty constructs, is construction which our country extant cannot be seen. Every is seeks with P the edict reason all calls "the imperial tablet". "P pen Qiang is auspicious, fable Dragon King has nine, it is 8th, it loves" the article ", is good at carrying a heavy load, the stele has the writing but heavily to suit its characteristic, the image should for the main item, the turtle body, the hawk leg, the snake tail.

North east gets up this third alcove is Emperor Kanghsi the vertical tablet. The Beijing Xishan picks the stone passes through Grand Canal, south the economy transports here. The expert calculates this tablet 130,000 catty heavy, along the way sprinkled the hydrogel from Jining, slid on the ice, sometimes one day only walked lies place of the cow. The Qufu book has the stone not to use, must ship in from Beijing, shows emperor to Kong Zi the value. Southeast this courtyard, west Namhkok has a piece all is nobles and ministers repairs the temple, does obeisance the hole the record, the calligraphy value is very high.

This courtyard thing respectively has to the lining, east is "the Yu essence gate", west is "the view Germany gate". Is named , the Xihua gate.

The Confucian temple divides into three groups layouts by here, this five, center are together "accomplishes the gate", left side is "the gold 声门", right side is "the jade inspires the gate", again is "opens Confucianism" toward the west, again is "receives Confucianism" toward the east. Accomplishes the gate the construction structure is , manipulates strategically". Middle inserts is "cancels the heart", about four jiao points look carefully go against are "fight the angle". Accomplishes the gate three characters is Emperor Yong Zhengs imperial brush. Approves Kong Zi is the collection sages first virtuous accomplishing, has achieved the supreme boundary.

My deceased teacher plants personally the Chinese juniper. Accomplishes in the gate left side this tall and straight vigorous Chinese juniper tree, is Confucius plants personally. According to record: Kong Zi cut three Chinese junipers trees in here, Jin Zhenyou two years (in 1214) has destroyed to the warfare, the tree is dry and also sends new, once "three dry three glory", had "the Chinese juniper tree date cyclopentadiene Kong date was popular" the view. During bright ten thousand all previous years talented person Yang Guang taught the topic to write "my deceased teacher to plant personally the Chinese juniper" five large brush-written Chinese characters.

Two corridors. During these two sides coordinated two row of houses, altogether 80, were called "the thing ", consecrates 72 talented peoples places. Kong Zi is known as disciple 3000, the body passes 72 people which the six arts skilleds with both the pen and sword, consecrates in the thing . All previous dynasties kings all have seal match enjoy virtuously first. If Dong Zhongshu, Han Yu, Wang Ming are positive, Zhuge Liang, the invader, Yue Fei and so on. Has sealed to to 156. Last first virtuous is Mr. Liang Qichao. The original cast, the memorial tablet, latter all changes the wooden memorial tablet. The thing present exhibited is the collection Song Dynasty before center expensive carved stone. Duke of Zhou trains ones son, the bat practices medicine and so on, the most precious national treasure has Chinese Wei to face stele carving 22 especially high, the calligraphy value "the sacrificial vessel tablet", "the second grade beautiful jade tablet", "Shi Chenbei", Zhang Menglong the tablet ", Mi Fubei" and so on all is the rare valuable thing. West 庑 exhibited more than 100 blocks "the Chinese to draw the carved stone", all was for a long time has the great reputation the artistic valuable thing, was studies the Chinese, Wei and so on the history social life rare precious material. East northmost part is exhibiting 584 carved stone, is jade rainbow Lou Fatie which Kong Zi 69 generation of Sun Kongji writes.

Place where Confucius lectured. This is for commemorates Kong Zi to lecture constructs. Kong Zi initially was under the big apricot tree lectures in the local station for the disciples. When Song Dynasty in 1018, the Kong Zi 45 generation of passageways auxiliary edited the Confucian temple, after moved the extension the main hall, constructed the pavilion in the main hall former site, the link plants by the apricot, the name says "the place where Confucius lectured". The place where Confucius lectured two characters, are the Jin Dynasty famous writer party bosom England seal scripts. In the pavilion has Emperor Qian Long the imperial brush "the place where Confucius lectured to approve", this is he first time comes Qufu to write. Qian Long writes the plaque, the antithetical couplet, the scroll which writes and so on in Qufu has 50 place.

Accomplishes the palace. This is the Confucian temple , it with Beijings Imperial Palace too with palace, the Taian day palace and calls the East three big constructions, also calls the East three main halls. What the value high history is long accomplishes the palace. Palace height 24.8 meters, extravagant 45.7 meters, deep 24.89 meters. Four has 28 the dragon column which carves with the entire stone, the exquisite workmanship, the attainments is very deep. Especially the palace 10 deep reliefs roll the dragon column actually world rarely, 10 pillars 20 dragons, about to fly in circles, the ascension coils around a play bead, the manner respectively differently, does not have one identically, more looked more has moves Italy, on the stone is vividly lifelike. This is the Huizhou artisans masterpiece. Emperor comes when Qufu faces the hole, Kong Jia all use Huang Lingba long Zhuguo to get up, does not let emperor directly see the dragon column, because has surpassed the throne room, feared emperor is not happy, performs to blame. Other 18 columns are the bas-relief dragon column, surface engraves nine dragons, each pillar eight , 8,972 dragons total carve 1,296 dragons. This is the rare carved stone art treasure. Always looks at accomplishes the palace grand magnificent sight.

Five saints 12 sages. Accomplishes in the palace to consecrate 17 pictures.

Five big sages. Highest sage Kong Zi, Italy is in sages sage, supreme. Confucius in central, the head wears 12 crowns, wears 12 chapter of kings to take, grasps shakes the jade tablet, dignified is solemn and respectful, causes the person to have profound respect for. Two sides are four match: East side is the duplicate saint face, states the saint to think; The west is ancestor saint Tsengtzu, Mencius. Eastern end six, western end six, called 12 sages, have the child tribute, the sub- road, Ran Qiu and so on 11 Kong Zis disciple, some is Song Dynasty Zhu Xi, renowned Five Classics four books explanations good, is sealed as the sage. "The people has not had" the plaque, is Mencius approves Kong Zi, said "the people has not had abundantly to Kong Zi also". Since has had the humanity, but also does not have comprehensively to surpass Kong Zi the person, therefore calls "the people not to have". "The model for all generations" will be the Kanghsi topic writes, seals Kong Zi is "teacher of Emperor the Wan Shi, table of the eternity humanity, emperors teacher, will make persons model." "Refined is Guang Xu writes in this", Italy for world culture all in here.

Bedroom palace. Consecrates the Kong Zi Madame Qi Guanshi special palace. Is the Confucian temple third big construction. Qi Guanshi the song person (Henan business earthen mound), 19 years old marry Kong Zi, latter gives birth to a boy the hole carp , early the Kong Zi 7 years died, are sealed "highest sage my deceased teacher madame", equally enjoy the sacrificial offering with Kong Zi. Around the bedroom palace on 28 stone columns carves the phoenix, each pillar engraves phoenix 72, is same with the dragon quantity, calls Longfeng to be a good omen.

Saint mark palace. Has recorded Kong Zis fact by the carved stone picture-and-story book form. Some 120 Wen Tu and the cyclopentadiene carved stone, is the Kong Zi descendant with the the Ming Dynasty governor censor what light management construction. Carves by the Wu county famous picture labor chapter of grass drawing, inlays on the palace inner wall. Is integrity picture-and-story book which the our country first person, the article concurrently has. Has the very high history and the artistic value. The palace frontage "the model for all generations" is the Kanghsi imperial brush, center Kong Zi big Si Guanxiang is the Tang Dynasty big painter Wu line picture. The palace eastern end is Kanghsi faces the hole the imperial tablet, the western end has the Jin synonym painter to attend to picture of the Joy Kong Zi line to teach the picture, the custom called "master 小影" most approach Kong Zis appearance characteristic. Also has Song Dynasty everybody Mi Fu to approve Kong Zis small seal script: "Kong Zi Kong Zi big ah Kong Zi, sub- before will already not have Kong Zi, Kong Zi later does not have Kong Zi, Kong Zi Kong Zi big ah Kong Zi". Explicit saying, Kong Zi is great! Unequalled,

The Confucian temple west road is the sacrifice Kong Zi parents place. His/her father Uncle Liang 纥, mother Yan Zheng in, emperor seals for opens saint Madame Wang Heqi saint Wang, constructs has opens construction and so on saint Wang Dian, bedroom palace, gold thread hall.

The Confucian temple east road, around two parts, the front courtyard is the Kong Zi former dwelling, has "Kong Zhaigu the well", Kong Zi nine generation of Sun Kongfu book collection place "the Lu wall", now saw the Confucian classics, sets up the first-class honor should is "the Lu wall". For commemorated Kong Zi to educate its sub- studies has constructed "the poem assembly hall", Kong Zi said "study the poem did not have by the word, the character ritual did not have stands", Italy could not speak for study the poem, study the ritual did not understand how set up the body matter. In the poem assembly hall has renowned sculptor Mr. Shi Ke to make by cutting imitates the Chinese to draw the carved stone "the saint mark chart". The rear court is honors the saint ancestral hall, five generation of ancestral halls, on sacrificial offering Kong Zi five generation of ancestors ancestral temples.

Fellow gentlemen, the Confucian temple resembles historical, the knowledge school, because the time is limited, we only looked mainly, I am the distress must introduce. Kong Zi is the sage, also is the great traveling, travels around the row country for 14 years, propagandizes him to practice moral culture, QiJia, rules a nation the even world knowledge, has collected the precious material. The concerned sages vestige are very many, is worth as soon as looking very much. We are together the time although to be short, but the friendship exists forever, hoped each position has the opportunity to come Qufu to go sightseeing again, we certainly serve well.

The Confucian temple saw here, thanks everybody the cooperation, welcome you again.

在中国，园林被分为三大类：皇家园林、私家园林和寺庙园林。豫园属于私家园林。中国园林有许多技巧，比如借景、障景等等。不过它们都由四个基本因素组成。这四个因素是水、植物、建筑和假山。大多数的私家花园是在江南，就是因为这儿多水源和适宜做假山的石。豫园是四百多年前明朝时建。园主姓潘，是个大官。他建此园是取悦于双亲，让他们安享晚年。所以豫园的”豫”字就取其豫悦之意。可惜的是他父母末能眼见豫园落成就去世了。清末，潘家衰弱，其后代变卖此园于当地行会。豫园之所以成为名胜，还另有一原因。1853年，上海爆发小刀会起义，园内一厅堂曾被用作指挥部。今天豫园是个必游之地。所以我建议到了那儿我们千万不要走散，最好大家寸步不离，好吗?

这儿是停车场。万一有人走散，请记住车号最后三个数字是121。我想最好不要发生这类事。我会举着小红旗，你们全陪张先生会殿后。大家准备好了没有?我们上路吧。下车时请注意自行车。

女士们、先生们，这座就是著名的九曲桥。为什么是九呢?因为是阳数最高的数。走在桥上，逗留时间就长。还可以从不同角度观赏风景。还有，据说鬼怪只能走直线，所以你不必为遇到鬼怪而担心。

在桥的中间，有座亭子，始建于清朝，大约在80多年前被改作一茶馆。老人们喜欢早晨来此，会会朋友，沏上一壶茶，聊聊天儿。一般他们喝的都是一种绿茶，叫做”龙井”。这个茶馆也是外国首脑常来之地。比如1986年英国女王伊丽莎白二世来上海，也亲临茶馆喝了茶。

确实，能在这儿喝上一壶也是一种享受。试想一下，在一个夏日，你来到茶馆，临窗而坐，俯视着开满荷花的绿池。迎面吹来阵阵凉风。在悠雅的江南丝竹声中，你提起紫砂壶，慢慢地呷上一口微温的”龙井”茶。你会觉得飘然若仙。

你们也想喝一壶?对不起，我还是不能让你们去。等我们看完豫园再做决定，行不行?

这儿就是豫园的入口。当你走进一个私家花园，视线总会被什么东西挡住，有时是假山，有时是这肃的照壁。这是园林一技巧，称之为障景。不让你一日了然，却让你看到一部分，然后才达到”步移景易”的效果。

这座堂叫”仰山堂”。大家知道，上海位于一冲积平原，市内无山、无林。所以此”山”就指对面那座假山。它高12米，重80吨。它过去乃至今天一直是个奇迹。因为四百多年前没有水泥和熟石膏，人们就用烹煮过的糯米，加上明矾和石灰，把石块粘起来。至今安然无恙。看见山顶的亭子吗?四百年前，这是上海城最高点。从那儿可看到黄浦江上的渔船、帆影，可这些今天只能在电影中见到了。你也仅能看见他们上移的头顶。因为盘旋的小径皆被树、石遮住。这实在是园艺大师张南阳的杰作。也被公认是本地最佳假山。

在假山之后，有座龙墙。这是本园一特色。总共有五条龙墙。这边走，我要带你们去个地方，那儿能清楚地看见另一条龙墙。

女士们、先生们，这就是我刚才说的那条龙墙。龙实际上是想像出来的动物。我们称自己为龙的传人。不知道大家是否读过赛珍珠的《龙籽》。如果看过的话，这儿很多东西令你觉得熟悉。请看这条龙，你会发觉这是个多种动物的综合体。你看它头似牛，眼似虾，角似……我看不太像牛。我们通常说角似鹿，身似蛇，鳞似鱼，爪似鸡或者鹰。请告诉我，你们看见几个趾。三个对。但一般龙应有五趾。为什么是三个呢?其中有一故事。以前，只有皇帝和皇室人员才配有龙的图案。园主潘允端用了龙做墙，他有野心。不知怎么，皇帝得知此事，便派人来调查。潘允端得悉后，立即令人敲下两个趾。当朝延官吏一到，园主说：”瞧，这本不是龙，只有三趾。”真是个聪明人，不然他性命难保。

你们说想拍一集体照。我看以龙墙为背景，这可是最佳的地方，我来替你们拍，别忘了说”Cheese”。

这儿我们可看见三块石头。中间那块称作”玉玲珑”。这并非是玉，但是挺有名，叫太湖石，外型是由水侵蚀而成。这原来是给宋微宗的贡品。宋微宗广收奇花异石，称”花石纲”。可怎么会到这儿来的呢?原来，在运往当时京都遗失了。多年之后，又成了地地方官绅的玩物。后来他把该石送给潘允端做嫁妆，因为潘的兄弟娶了他女儿。玉玲珑因有”瘦、透、皱、漏”等特点而著称。假如你自上而下倒水。它72孔孔孔犹如小瀑布;如你在下方燃香，它72孔孔孔烟香缥缈，非常美丽。园主以前常凝视此石多时，留连忘返。这也是园林功效之一，一个景物使你沉思，结果达到情晚合一的境界。

豫园之游就到此结束，希望胸们喜欢它。最后，大家必须做出选择：是喝茶还是购物。我看，还是举手表决。有多少人想品茶?哈，全都想去?!什么?我愿不愿去?说实话，这正合我意。那么我们还等什么呢?大家走吧!

Erhai Lake is located in the east of Dali ancient city, at the foot ofgreen Cangshan Mountain. The water color is blue. It is famous for itsinvincible landscape and unique villages and towns along the lake. Living in theseaside of Erhai Lake, cycling around the lake and boating are all good choicesto experience the customs of Erhai Lake.

There are three islands in Erhai Lake, namely Jinsuo Island, xiaoputuoisland and Nanzhao style island. Around the lake, there are caicun, Xizhou,Shuanglang, gouse, Haidong and other villages and towns with their owncharacteristics. You can choose to live anywhere near the lake. There areelegant Inns to choose from. You can also live in the ancient city of Dali andcome to visit when you have nothing to do. Walking among villages and towns,looking at the vast Cangshan Mountain in the distance, smelling the smell ofrape flowers everywhere, basking in the sun, unconsciously spending a leisurelyday.

The most famous scenic spot on Erhai beach is the double corridor on theeast bank, which is famous for its lake scenery. The sunlight is reflected onthe lake through the clouds, forming the "Erhai divine light". With thecontinuous Cangshan Mountain as the background, it is the best shot thatphotographers want to capture. All kinds of elegant Inns appear by the lake, andShuanglang seems to have become a place for petty bourgeois and literati to stayovernight in Dali. The most famous buildings are Yang Lipings Sun Palace andZhao Qings "Qinglu", which is known as the glass castle. Its suspended glasscorridor has even become the symbol of double corridors.

Caicun is the nearest seaside village to the ancient city, and it is alsothe distribution center of Erhai Lake motor boats. The dock here can take a boatto visit the scenery of Erhai Lake. Xizhou is characterized by folk customs andBai residential buildings. You can drink three courses of tea of Bai nationalityand have a look at Yans courtyard, which is the most representative of Bairesidential buildings.

Boat Ride

There are three regular Erhai cruise terminals: longkan terminal, Taoyuanterminal and Xiaguan terminal. The routes of the three docks are differentaccording to the different docks, but the scenic spots they pass basically coverxiaoputuo, Jinsuo Island, Nanzhao style Island, etc. The cost of the cruise isabout 142 yuan (including the ticket, Erhai environmental protection fee, Sandaotea show and the ticket to xiaoputuo and Nanzhao Island). The ship also providesthree tea shows of Bai nationality.

In addition, in the lakeside villages and towns such as Shuanglang andcaicun, you can find local fishermen by yourself and take their small fishingboats to wander in the lake. There is no fixed route. The cost depends on thenumber of people and can be discussed in time. But you need to be safe.

Cycling around the lake

At present, there is a tourist landscape road around Erhai Lake, with atotal length of about 120 km. It takes two days for a bicycle to circle thelake. There are many car rental shops in Dali ancient city, which is veryconvenient. Along the way, you can see Yinqiao Town, Xizhou Town, ShangguanTown, Shuanglang Town, gouse Town, Haidong town and other lakeside scenicspots.