上海英语导游词（汇集20篇）

上海城隍庙(上海话：老城隍庙，上海话拼音：lhaoshenhhangmhiao，发音：[lzn?ɑmi])，是中国上海著名景点，道教正一道在上海的最主要的道观。

老城隍庙位于上海老城厢中部，现属黄浦区东南部，临近豫园。明朝永乐年间由原金山神庙改建而成。城隍庙内供奉有三位城隍，分别是霍光、秦裕伯和陈化成。清朝道光年间，老城隍庙达到全盛，占地面积达到约50亩。民国时期，庙宇屡遭火灾，民国15年(1926年)重建了大殿。文化大ge命期间，老城隍庙受到冲击，庙宇被挪作他用。1994年，老城隍庙被修复，重新成为道观。目前，老城隍庙包括霍光殿、甲子殿、财神殿、慈航殿、城隍殿、娘娘殿等殿堂，总面积约一千余平方米。

老城隍庙周边庙会逐渐发展成为上海年代最为久远的商业区域，各种小吃餐厅、古玩商铺和小商品市场鳞次栉比，有绿波廊、宁波汤团店、松月楼等著名食府，尤以小笼包、梨膏糖、五香豆等食品最为出名。

Bienvenue à Shanghai.Je suis le Guide de lAgence de voyage de Shanghai,vous pouvez mappeler petit X, ou X - Guide.Maintenant, nous sommes dans la zonetouristique du Bund.Maintenant, je vais vous donner un aper?u de la zonetouristique du Bund.

La zone touristique du Bund est située à lintersection de la Rivière mèreHuangpu et de la rivière Suzhou à Shanghai, en face de la zone touristique de laperle orientale à Pudong. Elle commence au nord par le pont Waibaidu et setermine au Sud par les deux c?tés de la route Zhongshan East 1st, dune longueurtotale de 1300m, sur la route Yanan est.

Les principales attractions de la zone touristique du Bund sont le plushaut b?timent des douanes connu sous le nom de ? Groupe dexposition delarchitecture universelle ?, le b?timent de la banque HSBC avec la plus largeporte, la plus grande superficie et le plus grand volume sur le Bund, leb?timent de la Banque de Chine et Le pont Waibaidu rempli déléments chinois, laRivière mère de Shanghai, la rivière Huangpu et le parc Huangpu, ainsi que lesquatre places achevées avant lexposition mondiale.(les attractionsenvironnantes sont Broadway Building et Bund source, qui sont en cours derénovation complète.

Bund, à lorigine est Shanghai Chengxiang c?té nord - est de la plage lelong de la rivière, communément appelé "Huangpu Beach".Après louverture du portde Shanghai en 1843, le Premier consul britannique à Shanghai, M. bafur, sestintéressé à lendroit. En 1845, sur la base de la ? Charte foncière de Shanghai? publiée par la plate - forme routière de Shanghai, il a délimité 800 mu deterres à lintérieur du Bund comme concession britannique et a construit desroutes le long de la rivière, appelées ? Huangpu Road, Huangpu Beach Road ?.Versle début du siècle dernier, il y avait des banques au pays et à létranger, etprogressivement développé en "Wall Street oriental".Ce nest quen 1945 quil aété rebaptisé Zhongshan East Road.

Après la libération, en particulier dans les années 1990 et à la veille delExpo 20__, le Bund a subi deux transformations à grande échelle.Il convient dementionner quà la veille de lexposition mondiale, la zone touristique du Bunda amélioré la qualité de lenvironnement de la zone riveraine du Bund, mis enévidence le style historique et culturel et les caractéristiques de ?larchitecture universelle ?, déduit pleinement le thème de lexpositionmondiale ? une ville meilleure, une vie meilleure ? et fait du Bund la zone depaysage urbain la plus emblématique et la plus classique de Shanghai.

En 20__, la zone touristique du Bund a été nommée "Bund Morning Bell" et aété nommée lune des "Huit vues sur le nouveau Shanghai".

En un mot, nous disons: Bund Tourism Area combine le paysage humain et lepaysage naturel, le style classique occidental et le style moderne chinois secomplètent mutuellement, est Shanghai City Tourism a une longue histoire desites touristiques classiques.Cest une attraction touristique incontournablepour les touristes nationaux et étrangers qui visitent Shanghai.

Très bien, les visiteurs.En raison de la relation temporelle, la vuedensemble de la zone touristique du Bund est brièvement décrite ici.Allonsvisiter les attractions.

Ludiyan is located in the northwest suburb of Guilin City, 5 kilometersaway from the city center. It is a scenic spot mainly for visiting caves,supplemented by landscape and idyllic scenery. Ludi cave is 240 meters deep and500 meters long. There are a large number of exquisite stalagmites, stalagmites,stone pillars, stone mantles and stone flowers in the cave, which make up ofShiling Zhaoxia, hongluobaozhang, Panlong pagoda, primeval forest, CrystalPalace, Huaguo Mountain and other landscapes, making tourists dazzled, just likea fairyland, known as "the art palace of nature". Since the Tang Dynasty, therehave been traces of tourists in all dynasties, and there are 77 murals in thecave. Since its discovery and development in 1959, it has built restaurants,teahouses, waterside pavilions, Lake pools, curved bridges, pleasure boats, andwidely planted flowers and trees. It has become a hot spot for Chinese andforeign tourists when they visit Guilin.

Guangming mountain, where reed flute rock is located, was once calledMaotou mountain. It turned out that there was only a small hole in the hillside,which only allowed one person to go in and out. The hillside was covered withreed grass, which did not attract peoples attention. In Lingui county annals,Guangming mountain is recorded, but there is no cave on the mountainside. In thecave, there are more than 70 pieces of wall script since the eighth year ofZhengyuan (792) of Tang Dynasty. Most of them are inscribed on the cave wallwith ink. These wall books show that the reed flute rock is not unknown fromancient times. The villagers nearby have known about this ingenious cave for along time, but people have kept it secret for a long time.

"The reed flute, the rock head, the shackles are broken, and the fairiessing in the Peach Blossom Land." After liberation, peoples life was stable andthere was no need to take refuge. So they told the secret of ludiyan. In 1959,villagers nearby provided information about the cave. After investigation andconstruction, it was officially opened in 1962. Because there is reed grassgrowing near the entrance of the cave, it is said that it can be made intoflute, named reed flute rock.

Reed flute rock is a saclike cave, the entrance is adjacent to the exit,the entrance is the original natural hole, and the exit is the artificial hole.The cave is 240 meters deep and the journey is about 500 meters. The cave wasformed by the flow and dissolution of groundwater along the fracture zone ofrock more than 700000 years ago. A large number of stalactites, stalagmites,stone pillars, stone mantles and stone flowers in the cave are formed after theformation of the cave. The groundwater containing carbonates flows out along therock fissures, and the water evaporates, and the carbonates precipitate andcrystallize, and gradually accumulates. There are thousands of states in thecave.

The characteristics of the reed flute rock are that there are many drops ofwater in the cave, and stalactites, stalagmites, and stone pillars develop intofillings in the cave. Visitors into the cave, in the forest of stone pillars inthe middle of the gap to turn around, coupled with color lights shining, as infairyland in general.

The poem praising Ludi cave by Xiong Jinding gives a vivid description

Guilin cave more dexterous, reed flute new open dexterous different.

Colorful from the present and the past, strange trace exploration, forgetthe West and the East.

When I first came to the precipice, I felt like I was in the JadeHouse.

Dont blame me for my pride. There is such a fairy palace in the world.

The poet praises reed flute rock and takes it as the pride of China.

The landscape of reed flute rock is not only exquisite and beautiful, butalso close to the wall. The stalactites, stalagmites and stone pillars in thecave are like ivory carvings or boxwood carvings. They are very beautiful andare known as the "palace of nature art".

We can enjoy many wonderful sceneries when we visit reed flute rock.

Chers amis visiteurs,

Bonjour tout le monde!

Cest un plaisir de rencontrer des Amis du monde entier à maijishan.Je suisle Guide de ce voyage, Xiao Pan, jespère que nous ferons un bon voyageensemble.

La montagne Maiji est située à environ 50 km au Sud - est de Tianshui, dansla province de Gansu. Cest un pic isolé dans la montagne Xiaolong dans lesmontagnes Qinling en zone pittoresque couvre une superficie totale de215 kilomètres carrés, y compris la montagne maijishan, la falaise xianren, laporte de pierre, la rivière quxi et lancienne ville de Jieting.Les grottes demaijishan sont les principales reliques culturelles protégées en Chine et sontégalement des trésors dart mondialement célèbres.Des centaines de grottes et destatues de Bouddha ont été creusées sur les falaises, ce qui est très rare dansles grottes de notre pays.Descendons et regardons.

En entrant dans la zone pittoresque, quest - ce que le Mont Maijiressemble maintenant?La montagne maijishan est un relief typique de Danxia, avecune hauteur de 80 mètres. Il y a plus de 7200 statues de plus de dix dynasties,y compris la dynastie Qin, la dynastie Qin occidentale, la dynastie Wei du Nord,la dynastie Wei occidentale, la dynastie Zhou du Nord, la dynastie Tang sui, lesCinq dynasties, la dynastie Song, la dynastie Yuan, la dynastie Ming et ladynastie Qing, et plus de 1300 mètres carrés de fresques réparties dans 194grottes, qui sont célèbres comme les quatre plus grandes grottes de notre paysavec les grottes Mogao à Dunhuang, les grottes Yungang à datSi lon considèreles caractéristiques artistiques, Dunhuang se concentre sur les muralesmagnifiques, Yungang et Longmen sont célèbres pour leurs magnifiques sculpturesen pierre, tandis que maijishan est célèbre pour ses belles statues dans lemonde entier.Comme la loué le sculpteur Chinois Liu kaiqu, le Mont maijishanest ? un grand musée de sculpture dans toutes les dynasties de notre pays ?.

Tout le monde doit faire attention à la sécurité en marchant sur lapromenade.Ce que vous voyez maintenant, cest un ensemble de sculptures tailléessur une falaise.Au milieu dun Bouddha, jusquà 15 mètres de haut, deuxbodhisattvas se tiennent à gauche et à droite, souriant et accueillant lesvisiteurs.Cest aussi la plus grande statue de Bouddha du Mont Maiji.Ce que vousvoyez maintenant, cest le pavillon des sept bouddhas dans la grotte 4 la plusmagnifique.Il y a 42 statues de Bodhisattva dans 7 sanctuaires bouddhistes, quisont majestueux et aimables, magnifiques et non vulgaires.

Maintenant, nous arrivons à la grotte de la falaise Ouest, qui est la plusgrande des grottes 133 et grotte no 133 est la grotte la plus spéciale duMont Maiji.Il y a non seulement beaucoup de sculptures dargile dans la grotte,mais aussi 18 tablettes de pierre, et plusieurs tablettes de Pierre sontempilées avec des milliers de statues de Bouddha, qui sont appelées "dix millesalles de Bouddha".Les numéros 10, 11 et 16 sont lessence des tablettes.Lagrotte 127 est encore plus merveilleuse. Cette statue, sans parler du MontMaiji, est un trésor rare dans lart bouddhiste mondial.

Nous avons dabord visité la zone pittoresque principale du Mont Maiji, etnous vous remercions encore une fois pour votre soutien au travail de xiaopan!Bienvenue à Gansu et au Mont Maiji!

Merci à tous!

今天虽然是阴天，天气凉爽，非常适宜外出旅游，于是我和爸爸妈妈决定去举世文明的三峡大坝。去的途中要经过好几个人工开挖的山洞和西陵峡，沿着长江左岸往上走，很远就能看见横在长江上的三峡大坝，壮观及了。

第 一站前往坛子岭，听解说员说：“三峡大坝是世界上最大的水利发电站。坝高185米、长2309.49米。年发电量1820亿千瓦。到了至高点坛子岭，向左 看是世界上目前最大的五级船闸，向右看是雄伟的三峡大坝，向上看是一片汪洋，水面很平静，这就是毛爷爷曾经说的：“高峡出平湖”的景色。

最后到大坝的下面看绁洪闸，泄出的洪水真是汹涌澎拜，好象脱缰的野马向东奔腾。我看得真是舍不得离开，不知不觉中我台起头来一看太阳已经挂在西边的山头上了，只好恋恋不舍的离开三峡大坝回家了。

Is Indonesian island, Bali (Bali) located at the western end of the lesser sunda islands is roughly a diamond, spindle for east-west. Occupies an area of 5623 square km and a population of about 2.47 million. East west high low terrain, mountains across, has more than 10 volcanic cone, argonne volcano, 3140 meters above sea level in eastern, is the islands highest peak. Sunny, in most of the annual rainfall of about 1500 mm, dry season about 6 months. Developed economy, population density is second only to Java, the second in the nation. Residents are mainly Balinese hindus to temple architecture, sculpture, painting, music, textile, singing and dancing, and is famous for its scenery. As one of the tourist destination in the world. Land reclamation rate more than 65%, the yield of rice, corn, cassava, coconut, coffee, tobacco, peanuts, cabbage, onion, fruit and palm oil, etc. Cattle, coffee and coconut as the main export products. Bali on the east side of lombok strait is the dividing line between mainland and Macao two part of typical animals, has special significance in biology.

Or Indonesia Bali famous tourist area, is one of the lesser sunda islands east of the island of Java, covers an area of about 5560 square kilometers and a population of about 2.8 million. Bali west about 1000 kilometers from the capital Jakarta, and in the capital, Jakarta Java island facing each other across the sea, only 1.6 kilometers. Due to the island is located in the tropical and influenced by ocean, warm and rainy weather, soil is very fertile, four seasons green water of castle peak, million flowers, towering trees. Bali sex life of flowers, everywhere decorated with flowers, therefore, the island is "flower island", and enjoy "the south China sea paradise", "fairy island" reputation. Mostly mountain on the island, island mountain horizon, the topography of the east west high low, four, five mountain conical complete fire, the argonne volcano (Bali) 3142 meters above sea level, is the islands highest point, near eruption in 963 Mr Is an active volcano.

Sand island nur, noosa dole and the library of the place such as the beach, is the most beautiful beach in the island scenery, here fine sand beach width, the clear blue water. Visitors from all over the world come here for sightseeing every year. Bali, wood carving statues of the Hindu temple Bali because of the history of Indian culture and religion, the influence of the residents mostly Hindu, Indonesia is the only local Hindu beliefs. But the Hindu here with Indian Hindu not the same, is the combination of the Hindu teachings and Bali customs, known as the Hindu Bali. Residents three main worship god (brahma, Vishnu and shiva) and Buddhism sakyamuni, also worship the sun god, water god, fire, wind, etc. Jiamiao catholics have a home, family composition of the communities temple in the village of the village temple, the temple island has more than 125000 seats, therefore, the island called the "thousand temple island" laudatory name. Temple is most notably in the one thousand - year - old hundred ShaJiLing temple, ling temple built in known as "the worlds navel" argonne volcanic slopes, to the worship of this intermittent eruption of the volcano god. Ling temple the hierarchy of stone buildings, similar to Angkor Wat in Cambodia.

南京路步行街，西起西藏中路，东至河南中路，步行街的东西两端均有一块暗红色大理石屏，上面是主席亲笔题写的“南京路步行街”6个大字。国庆50周年时落成的这条步行街，使“百年南京路”焕然一新，成为上海又一处靓丽的城市新景观。

走在步行街上，可别只顾购物，千万别忘了仔细看看市百一店(原“大新公司”)、华联商厦(原“永安公司”)、上海时装公司(原“先施公司”)和第一食品商店(原“新新公司”)这“四大公司”，无不把南京路的过去与今天不断迭映在眼前，传统与现代的交织为这条百年老街增添了别样的魅力。

已不算年轻的市百一店就矗立在南京东路、西藏中路口，这座解放前的“大新公司”是当时南京路上最好的建筑之一，如今虽不再代表时尚和流行，却依然是上海商业文化的一个象征，几十年来一直是中国最著名的百货公司。

走在这1200多米的步行街上，时时体会到一种莫大的快乐，彩色的铺路砖石、统一的路心售货亭、两边各类时尚流行商店、熙熙攘攘的人群、可爱的观光小火车，以及设计别致的城市雕塑……这些都构成了上海的现代都市风景。黄包车、香烛店、“美丽牌”香烟广告不见了，身着旗袍、梳着盘发的上海小姐不见了，就连当年曾显赫一时的“先施百货”如今也完全换了样子。现代的都市文明在这里把所有属于过去的痕迹抹得一干二净。

步行街上，随处可以感受到这路的平易近人：地面是淡红色石块铺成，干净清爽，不必担心滑倒，也不会踩到脏物;还有导盲道，让盲人也能感受到逛街的乐趣;路中间更有各式花坛、绿化带，花坛上还设有暗红色大理石凳椅，走累了，随处可坐，赏路景闻花香，还可以思量一下接着去往何处，绝对的逍遥自在。

步行街上另一大景观——步行街观光车同样引人注目。车由一节节小巧玲珑的车厢组成，车厢上画满了精美的图案，每节车的图案色彩各不相同。登上车，仿佛钻进了玩具车里，任它带着你逛个够。 步行街上最多的是人，或从容信步，或匆匆疾走，或闲坐休息，或饶有兴致地转进每一家商店。街上跟人一样多的就是各种商店了，且都是上海店家中的“大腕”：华联商厦、第一食品商店、第一百货、新华书店南京东路店……当然也少不了各大专卖店，“麦当劳叔叔”、“肯德基爷爷”自然不甘落后，而哈根达斯、天使冰王、必胜客也为有闲阶层提供了世界各地著名的美食。

假如肯早起，那你一定要来看看六七点钟的步行街。那时的步行街，商店均紧闭大门，清洁工在进行路面的清洗工作，可街上却热闹非凡，人们有的跳着交谊舞，有的打着太极拳，有的在溜滑板，有的在打羽毛球，真是玩什么的都有，不像是一条商业街，倒像是一座公园，与白天的喧嚣相比真是两个世界。原来南京路步行街也是这般“淡妆浓抹总相宜”呢。

从河南路口开始，步行街结束，继续向东。一直到南京东路外滩，行人似乎又从21世纪坠入一个陌生又熟悉的时空，似乎是狄更斯笔下的英伦街景，似乎是在父辈的照相簿中见过。狭窄的街道，四方高大的建筑，灰色调的围墙和百叶窗，高高的天花板，尖尖的屋顶，每一栋楼都记载了一段曲折跌宕的故事。夕阳为它们添上一层薄雾，黄黄的街景透出一种上个世纪三四十年代特有的迷离的浪漫。

1840年鸦片战争以后，上海被迫辟为通商口岸，后成为帝国主义公共租界。二三十年代，南京路既是帝国主义者耀武扬威的“十里洋场”，又是一条富有革命传统的马路，著名的“五卅惨案”就发生在南京路上。

近年来南京路发生了巨变，新的商厦群体及宾馆拔地而起，大型商厦与百年老店、名店、特色商店交错林立，互为衬托。老介福商厦、电器商城、曼克顿广场、海伦宾馆、丝绸商厦、新世界商城、华联商厦、一百商厦、广电大厦、轻工大厦、上海商城、锦沧文华大酒店等现代化的大型、高层建筑使南京路更加雄伟、繁荣,据统计，南京路每天客流量在170万人次以上，连续多年蝉联全国零售商业企业前三名的上海第一百货商店、上海华联商厦、上海新世界商城都在南京路。南京路商厦群内名品荟萃、琳琅满目。各地的名、特、优、新产品，以及进口的名牌商品，不下数十万种。几家老字号特色商店的商品，尤为名声卓著。

南京路的夜景分外迷人。火树银花不夜天，霓虹灯一条街是上海的一大景观。许多海外游客称赞说：这里的灯彩不亚于东京、香港、曼谷等任何一个闹市地段。

Weishan lake is the most attractive place in summer, I want to see, even in the dream thought dad holiday this year, said hed take me there.

We took a steamboat quickly open, boat rowed out after two long splash, really like two hoses in playing. I took my dads hand on the bow, and lifted up his eyes, only to see the white dots, the fleet around and fishing boats from all side in a hurry. After a while, we came to endless lotus pond.

Going to see a lotus, pick the lotus, the ship was helpless, our kayak on the fishermens soil, into the lotus flowers. Lotus leaf out of the water, standing in the water, like a sentry duty, standing beside the lotus. Tall, short, big and small lotus, ornament in the middle of the lotus leaf, sway with the breeze, really like a picture of a vivid landscapes.

Beauty in this world, surprised everyone along while didnt speak. Then I cant help leads to "pick up day endless blue lotus, video on lotus another red" of the ancient verse, suddenly, a dragonfly landed in it is not open on the lotus leaf, I suddenly thought of a poem: "xiao-he only expenses furore, had a dragonfly made above.

Ah! Its very beautiful weishan lake in summer.

枫泾古镇古色古香。那里有许多名人在枫泾古镇生活过，如丁聪、程十发、朱学范……今天，学校组织我们学生到枫泾古镇旅游。

我们的旅游车停在了枫泾小学的大门口。我们下了车，就看到了一幢幢古老的房屋，一条用青石板铺成的凹凸不平的小路。走进窄小的小路上，我就看到了一家家小店。小店的上方挂着一面面锦旗。街上“弥漫”着小贩的吆喝声。有几位老人在晒太阳。每家每户都贴着各式各样的春联。走到桥上。栏杆上刻着一个个花纹，向下看，河水被阳光照耀着，闪闪发光。一艘艘小船在湖面上游荡，船尾后留下一层层浪花。

走到一条水泥路上，我看到有一座庙。庙的上方有“施王庙”三个金碧辉煌的字。走进庙院，我看到有一缸水，里面有一个瓶子，旁边有许多1元、5角。进了大庙，我看到有一尊金色的大佛，左边有一尊举着剑的武神，右边有一尊举着刀的武神。它们可真威武啊!

走出大庙，我们来到了丁聪漫画馆。丁爷爷是画讽刺漫画的。我们看了丁爷爷资料和漫画，长了许多知识。作文

正当我们走得疲劳时，一首越剧传到我们耳边，原来是古戏台，台下有许多桌椅。是古人喝茶的地方。

Chenzhou Feitianshan National Geopark is a typical Danxia landform, locatedin Suxian District, Chenzhou City, Hunan Province, 18 kilometers away from theurban area, with a total area of 110 square kilometers. With convenient waterand land transportation, the double track of Beijing Guangzhou railway, BeijingZhuhai Expressway and national highway 107 pass by, where Chenjiang River andDongjiang River meet, forming the famous Cuijiang River Scenic Belt in the southof the Yangtze River. The whole scenic spot is composed of 48 valleys, 9villages, 4 tans, 3 temples, 2 rivers and 1 spring. It is characterized bydanyanbao village. It is rare to pass through tans and caves. It is linked byhot springs and Bijiang river. The stone Buddha hanging coffin is the historicalvein. It integrates mountains, water, forests, caves and Buddhas. It ismagnificent, strange, dangerous, beautiful and skillful. 20_ In, Feitianmountain was rated as Danxia Geopark by the Ministry of land and resources. Thescenic spots are connected to the top of the mountain, crisscrossed withgullies, surrounded by mountains and water, and scattered with stockadedvillages. The exquisite places are like exquisite carving and exquisitecraftsmanship, and the magnificent places are like being born in the sky withlofty aspirations. Cuijiang scenery can be comparable with Lijiang scenery,enjoying the "little Guilin" reputation.

Feitian mountain, located in Suxian District, Chenzhou City, HunanProvince, is 18 kilometers away from the urban area, with a total area of 110square kilometers. With convenient water and land transportation, the doubletrack of Beijing Guangzhou railway, Beijing Zhuhai Expressway and nationalhighway 107 pass by, where Chenjiang River and Dongjiang River meet, forming thefamous Cuijiang River Scenic Belt in the south of the Yangtze River. Feitianmountain has been famous for a long time. Xu Xiake, a great traveler, oncepraised Feitian mountain as "beautiful without any land and strange without anymountain", and engraved "beautiful without any land". The area is connected withthe top of the mountain, crisscrossed with gullies, surrounded by mountains andwater, and scattered with stockaded villages. The exquisite place is likeexquisite carving and exquisite craftsmanship, and the magnificent place is likebeing born in the sky with lofty ambition. Cuijiang scenery can be comparablewith Lijiang scenery, enjoying the "little Guilin" reputation.

Two rocks along the river "Danxia cuiyao broken, rock overhead.". All theway along the river, you can see Danfeng forest, red rocks, green water,grotesque rocks, caves, ancient trees and vast bamboo sea. With green leaves andfragrant flowers in all seasons of the year, the landscape is painted as awonderful Danxia landform with "green mountains all around and green screens"and "flowers all over the spring".

Heitan, the first cave in Danxia, covers an area of 5000 square meters.Tiansheng stone bridge, the first gate in the world, is 35 meters high and 95meters long. It is arched. The entrance is high and the cliff faces the abyss.The cave is warm in winter and cool in summer. It is very quiet. Its scale andmomentum are rare in Chinas Danxia landform. It is a unique flying TianshanMountain. The Liyu village in the scenic area is surrounded by steep cliffs,ancient trees and shrubs. The autumn red maple depicts a ten mile corridor,which is very beautiful. More like the symbol of the source of life of thevirgin rock and Yin Yang rock, lifelike. The total length of Wanhua karst caveis about 9 km. There are 13 distinctive halls in the cave, which can accommodatethousands of people. There is a spring outside the cave, a sky inside the cave,a cave inside the cave, and a river inside the cave. There are various types ofcalcification deposits in the cave, such as stone fields, stalagmites,stalactites, stone pillars, stone curtains and stone curtains. They are variousin shape and have a myriad of appearances. In particular, "underwater crystalcones" (the second natural treasure found in the world, the other in the UnitedStates) and "stone egg raw bamboo shoots" (the first found in the world) can beregarded as the most important ones in karst caves Strange treasure.

The United States cave exploration team once praised the "Wanhua rock" caveas comparable to any of the most magnificent caves in the world. In addition,the mysterious historical relics, rich cultural heritage and unique folk customsof Feitian mountain, such as cliff inscriptions, stone Buddhas, Millenniumhanging coffins, ancient battlefield relics, and the first flying mural in thesouth of the Yangtze River, complement the natural scenery of differentmountains, beautiful waters, strange rocks, secluded caves, and various customs.Danxia karst cave in Feitian mountain is a unique landscape of National Geopark,worthy of being the treasure of National Geopark. It is not only an eco-tourismresort for leisure and vacation, but also a natural classroom for sciencepopularization and scientific research of Geosciences, and a museum of folkcustoms, history and culture. "Cuijiang landscape painting tour, flying Danxiaheart stay.". At present (20_ It has launched the "flying Knight" tourism line,with picturesque scenery and homecoming service, which is famous in China andoverseas.

The north sea is located in the central area of this city, and there is a bridge between zhongnanhai, a total area of 1063 mu, which accounted for more than half of the water, is Chinas oldest existing, the most complete imperial garden. Its richly colorful cultural relics, unique style of landscape art, beautiful beautiful lakes and mountains and renowned Chinese and foreign, visitors to visit here ten million visitors each year.

The construction of the north sea is the result of an ancient myth: it is said that on the vastness of the east China sea, there are three fairmount called penglai, yingzhou, the abbot; Immortal gods lived on the hill. After qin shi huang unified China, the alchemist chui fook are sent to the east China sea looking for medicine, but found nothing. In the han dynasty, the emperor also dreaming of immortal, can find there is still no results, then ordered in changan north dug a big pool, "too liquid pool", three rockery pool pile up, respectively in penglai, guangling chau, named abbot three fairmount. Since then, successive emperors like follow "a pool of three mountains" in the form of a royal building today. Is this form - the north sea to the north sea symbol "too liquid pool", "jade island" is the penglai, the original in the water "TuanCheng" and "rhinoceros hill station" is symbol of yingzhou and the abbot. Garden has a "lu gong cave", "immortal temples", "fairy bearing dew copper plate" and many other relics of pursuing immortality.

Into the purpose of qianmen quickly into the "heaven", is take the Confucius "DE match heaven and earth" and famous, for dai temple next door, door with built in the emperor song zhenzong and few over two years (AD 1009), the width 5, depth between the three, single eaves jehiel mountain style buildings, inside the original si green dragon, white tiger, rosefinch, xuanwu four stars. On both sides of the original peidian peidian, east as the "three ling hou temple", enshrined in the zhou dynasty about the official Tang Chen, GeYong, tempo, three people. When the emperor song zhenzong dong feng, see three in the worse the man of god, seal for the "three ling hou", then built the temple worship. West as "qiu temple" is enshrined in the tang dynasty "access group, and to serve voluntarily thick raise" the points in Du Zong frenzy. Linked to match went north and south "ringha door" is take "the world belongs to the benevolence" Confucius language meaning and, for the third door, dai yuan dynasty to yuan four years (AD 1338) to create. Building structure and tianmen is similar, inside the 2nd day of the deaf and dumb god, both sides have something goalkeeper. With doors on the west side of the stone tablet 20, one of the most famous is "the tryho tablet > > and the few tablet, double monuments, majestic tall, confrontation, turtle fell therefore, stately, dai temple existing two big stone tablet.

Tianmen "Tang Huai courtyard" in the southwest, the original "big countable embrace, the shadow of branches mu xu" Tang Huai, years of the republic of China, fighting BingXian, ancient much, gradually die. In 1952, dai temple host ShangShiLian again small tree in the withered tree stem a strain, and named "Tang Huai brussel. This new tree has become a tree, pond castles peeped, and become a big g dai temple.

Tang Huai east of the old delay jubilee temple temple, the scriptures, ring wing pavilion, made yuhua district monastery where, is destroyed by years of the republic of China. In 1984, a new archaize on Tibetan oratory site storage, between 48 in mount taishan in 4000 pieces of precious relics, ancient books of more than 3000 copies.

North ringha through my door is covered days of pines seem to the north, I saw a colorful, resplendent and magnificent basilica stands on the big balcony, this is the main architecture of the dai temple, song day Kuang temple. Day Kuang temple, also called China sun temple, founded in north emperor song zhenzong dazhong few over two years (AD 1009). In A.D. 1008, song, liao in alliance (now in henan puyang), emperor song zhenzong though victory over liao army, but no mood to fight again, but signed a humiliating treaty, known as "the union of alliance" in history. Emperor song zhenzong in ones hand in order to pacify the resentment, to consolidate its ruling position, he adopted the deputy prime minister qin-ruo wang engineer zhao book "heaven" scam, leading officials, in the same year October car "gobbledygook" came to mount tai, held a grand thank grace to the gift, and is due to people for day Kuang festival every year in June. Dai li, zhao expansion under the dai temple, and on the basis of the original mount tai temple, built the day Kuang temple.

Day Kuang house 43.67 meters long, north and south 17.18 meters wide, 22.3 meters high, the width of nine, four deep, double-hipped roof anise, stone fly up, overlying yellow glazed tile, eaves hung between Kuang temple "song day" JuBian, eight root red MingZhu eaves, with Pope fang and stone, and outside groove have become warped weight the three arch, groove inside the temple roof for four after bucket sunk panel, yu is square flat is the ceiling. The entire hall Luan Lu diego shrugged, diao Liang Caidong, gold paint walls, Dan wall, completed a majestic, although after several dynasty, ancient and remain, with Beijings Forbidden City hall of supreme harmony, qufu Confucius dacheng hall and three big palatial architecture in ancient China.

Into the hall, positive tall statue of "god of mount tai" color is reshaping in 1984, cave is 4.4 meters tall, twelve Liu head crown, wearing dagons robe, handheld, the board, solemn dignified, vivid, may have a sense of "lifelike, be vividly portrayed. "Taishan" god is a Taoist believe in "god" of a ghost, can dominate the life and death. Was dubbed "day king" in the tang dynasty, song dynasty seal for JiRenSheng Ann "day", when the yuan dynasty and dubbed "dongyue days of qi ShengRen emperor", Ming emperor after he began to reign, and he thinks to taishan seal number is god "to blaspheme the ritual without", therefore, get rid of all titles, renamed "the god of mount tai. Since then, the status of the dai temple is not I, enjoy "dongyue many" reputation.

Statue on both sides of the couplets for precise Wu Yun book, "the emperor to the earthquake, life in Yin". Banners is the qing emperor kangxi emperor in 23 years (in 1684 AD in taishan when the topic "town" match day JuBian. Inside the palace with part of the phenomena of Ming and qing era. On the surface of the inside west northeast three "taishan revelation Bi back to process diagram" of the song dynasty painted. Murals total length of 62 meters, 3.3 meters high, picture by picture god in the mighty mount tai grand scene, when the emperor song zhenzong letter east taishan majesty and imposing manner, the whole mural by a hall door, east is "rev Bi figure", depicting the taishan god excursions; west as the "back to the process diagram", depicting the taishan god returned. The whole picture of 697 characters, its appearance and manners are all the same, be auspicious beast mounts, pavilions, mountains and rivers, trees and flowers, etc., of a great, the grand spectacle. Picture a saturated flourish is fluent, structure is rigorous, the layout symmetry nature, character looks vivid and lively, clothing line is clear, lifelike and vivid facial expressions, plus the colour and lustre beautiful coordination, give a person with high aesthetic enjoyment.

Temple in ancient times, has been damaged by fire and earthquake, murals have also been affected, as you can see from the mural art processing, mural is redrawn later part of the picture, but the whole picture is basically kept the original face of the song dynasty, it is still in the history of Chinese mural painting, Taoism a picture of a rare art treasures.

Days before Kuang temple wide large terrace consists of two layers, railing, standing on the big balcony, is suddenly enlightened. There is a royal pavilion, terrace on each side of emperor qianlong visited dai temple in ShiBei. Ming wanli is among big censer casting. Cooper under the terrace of the clip in the south, is a small square columns at the end of the pool, commonly known as the "pavilion old pool". The emperor held a ceremony to visit mount tai, god princes is welcome here. Pool and around 9 stance is strange taihu Jin Daan first year (AD 1209) with her mother which is offered by the wang, taian county magistrate wu bit. Each stone features, carefully watch the intriguing, a exquisite stone tunnel middle outstanding, called "hula stone". Fuso north stone has an independent order under cooper, called "solitary loyal cypress", tang dynasty female emperor wu zetian doubt its folklore also with secretary Shi Zhong rebellion, then its killed, Shi Zhong ghosts do not come loose, came to dongyue before the emperor wu zetian out of shape, thereby lone cypress. Stones covered her eyes, it is said that the visitors around the hula around the turn three times, then go to touch the other side of the solitary loyal cypress, all to be able to help, is a lot of people. The legend of these rich romance is not credible, but shows the taishans long history and rich culture, those who write the legend of folk wit, the good and evil of human skillfully in the image of cypress trees, leaves later generations lots of regrets.

Nanshan park is located in Nanshan of Xining City, with beautiful scenery,which is a good place for leisure and sightseeing.

The south mountain of Xining is also called Fenghuang mountain. There is apavilion on the mountain, which is called Fenghuang Pavilion. There is a banneron the pavilion, which reads "Hehuang Yinfeng". It is said that there was aphoenix flying on it when it was in Nanliang, so it was named Fenghuang terrace.This is similar to the popular saying that "dragon is in Changning and unicornis in suiqiang" at that time. However, "Fengtai Liuyun", one of the eightancient sceneries in Xining, has become one of the most famous sceneries inXining.

According to the record in Xining Fu Xinzhi · geographer: "Nanshan Snowdoes not disappear in winter and summer. It rises above the mountains like asilver screen. It is also called snow mountain. It is commonly known as "Nanshansnow, one of the eight sceneries". Climbing to the top is like being in thepalace of heaven, with blue clouds overhead and crystal clear ice under yourfeet. The climate of Nanshan is changeable.

In summer, you can go to Nanshan park to enjoy "Nanshan snow". Its reallya unique scenery. A vein of high mountains, cut into two sections, belong to twoworlds: one is blue under the snow line, and the other is covered with silver onthe snow line.

With Picea crassifolia, Sabina przewalskii, Pinus tabulaeformis, Populuscathayana and elm trees as the main parts, it forms a workers forest landscape.In midsummer, it is green and lush, the air is fresh and humid, and birds aresinging. Visitors enjoy the endless fun of returning to nature. In the hundredflower garden in the central area of Gongzhong, dozens of high original nameflowers, mainly peonies, are in full bloom. The fragrance is dancing andcolorful, forming another world completely different from the forest landscape.The newly built multicolored waterfall has become a unique waterfront in Xining.In the northwest of the park, there is a small hill with a platform calledPhoenix Terrace. It is said that a pair of Golden Phoenix once flew down hereand got its name. The altitude is 2419 meters. During the Double Ninth Festivalon September 9 of the lunar calendar, people climb the Phoenix Terrace one afteranother to overlook one of the eight ancient sceneries of Xining. There is now aPhoenix Pavilion on the Phoenix Terrace, which is a two-story pavilion with adiameter of 24 meters and a height of 23 meters. The ridge of the pavilion isdecorated with Malachite blue glazed tiles and the top of the floor. The wallsof the pavilion are painted and the exquisite stone carving art buildings aremagnificent. When you climb the pavilion, you can have a birds-eye view of theancient city on the plateau, and you can recall the past and the present. Thereis an ancient temple at the foot of Fenghuang mountain, Nanchan temple, whichwas built in the Ming Dynasty. It has a long history and has ancient buildings.Many faithful men and women come here to pray for God and worship Buddha. It hasbecome a cultural landscape near Nanshan park. The park has catering andcultural and recreational facilities.

南浦大桥位于上海的母亲河----黄浦江之上，这座现代化的桥梁建成于1991年，是我国第二座自行设计、建造的双塔双索面、迭合梁斜拉桥。南浦大桥造型刚劲挺拔、简洁轻盈，仿佛一条昂首盘旋的巨龙凌空飞架于宽阔的江面上，连接着浦东与浦西。

南浦大桥的建造使上海人圆了“一桥飞架黄浦江”的梦想，更为人们的出行带来很大的方便。以前人们一般乘坐渡轮过江，遇到大雾天气只能眼巴巴地望着对岸，慢慢地等待大雾散去，自从有了南浦大桥，大家不再受到大雾天气的限制，随时可以过江办事。

南浦大桥主桥全长846米，桥宽30.35米，桥面设计了6条车道。“H”形主塔双侧均匀地分布着几百根斜拉索，大桥好像被巨人的双手牢牢地抓在浦江上空。主塔上邓小平爷爷题写的“南浦大桥”四个红色大字，苍劲有力，更衬托出大桥的雄姿。

为了节省占地面积，南浦大桥的浦西引桥采用了螺旋形上升的设计方式。整段引桥就像一条盘龙，上下三环分岔，衔接了内环线、中山南路和陆家浜路。南浦大桥的灯光采用泛光照明，在钢索的根部放置了投光灯，每当夜幕降临，南浦大桥在灯光的映衬下宛如一条迷人的珍珠项链，显得更加光彩夺目。

南浦大桥作为连接浦东和浦西的主要通道之一，车流量非常大。每天都可以见到大大小小的车辆在整洁宽阔的桥面上快速地行驶着。站在桥上远眺也是一种美的享受，浦江两岸美丽的景色一览无遗。波光粼粼的江面上，红白相间的渡船忙着运送上下班的人们，彩旗飘扬的游船载满了中外游客，来自世界各地的巨轮更是川流不息。“巨龙”的右边----科技日新月异的浦东林立着环球金融大厦、东方明珠电视塔。左边是著名的外滩万国建筑群，古老的风格展现出上海的优雅美丽。而且随着20xx年世博会的临近，横跨黄浦江两岸的世博园区也正在加快建设，中国馆、演艺中心等一个个用来展示世界文明的舞台即将闪亮登场。

南浦大桥凝聚着无数科学家和大桥建设者的智慧和心血，它是上海城市建设不断进步的见证，更向人们揭示了上海科技发展的未来。

Ceux qui ont visité le lac Qiandao sont en développement et peuvent pendreleurs ancêtres.Autour du lac, les pics et les arcs, la vallée de JINAO, le lacTianchi et dautres endroits.Dans le lac central, il y a 1078 ?les couvrant unesuperficie de plus de 375 Mu. Les principales attractions touristiques sontl?le meifeng Guan, qui est plus de 3000 fois plus grande que le lac Ouest deHangzhou. Les collines près du lac ont été développées en base de fruits de thé.Le paysage est dominé par La culture de Pierre et la culture bouddhiste.Lessites pittoresques ici ont été développés plus t?t et le pic de colonne dePierre est le principal passage vers la montagne Huangshan dans la provincedAnhui. Vous pouvez visiter les chutes deau de Liuxiang et le port estvertical et horizontal.Chen shuozhen, la première femme empereur de Chine, dansle nord - ouest de la Chine, en raison des problèmes de circulation qui nontpas encore été développés, peut encore profiter de lancien style de montagneYue.

La région du lac central est dominée par des paysages naturels et culturelset de nombreuses ?les.

Lenvironnement écologique de la région du lac nord - Est est extrêmementbon.Il y a une chute deau de Lingyan au bon endroit.

La région du lac nord - Ouest est située à la jonction des provinces duZhejiang et de lAnhui, yushun qifeng, Guihua Island, shuangxiangbao Island etSoutheast China. Elle peut être vue à travers les ruines de shuozhen, SouthwestChina. Les montagnes sont vertes, de sorte quelle est appelée le lac Qiandao etsurfer dans Leau.

Le lac Qiandao couvre une superficie de 573 kilomètres carrés.Comment lenom charmant du lac Qiandao est - il venu? Il y a cinq sites pittoresquesuniques dans le nord - est de la Chine, qui sont riches en ressourcestouristiques. Actuellement, il ya des sites pittoresques à grande échelle àvisiter, y compris l?le Mishan.Les montagnes et les ?les polymorphes quiséparaient tout le lac en son centre étaient autrefois là.Les attractionstouristiques comprennent pingfeng Dangerous Cliff, Longshan Island et xianshanIsland, qui ressemblent aux trois gorges de la rivière Yangtze. Il est dit quele lac Qiandao est aussi beau quune peinture de paysage colorée et une chutedeau dautomne, qui peut être facilement visité en bateau.Cest un excellentendroit pour se reposer et prendre des vacances, Fang la, le chef du soulèvementpaysan de la dynastie Song du Nord.

Le lac Qiandao est - il un lac artificiel formé par la construction de lacentrale hydroélectrique Xinanjiang à la fin des années 1950?Selon le Comité desnoms géographiques du comté de Chunan.

Le paysage pittoresque du lac Qiandao est un monde vert.

La région du lac sud - Est était à lorigine la terre des poissons et duriz du comté de Chunan.Le lac est étroit, long et profond, se complétant lesuns les autres, le paysage pittoresque de langmao et dautres endroits, lessommets étranges des deux c?tés sélèvent, les sites historiques de la montagneYingshan (lieu de conférences de Zhuxi), les cent lacs de Longchuan, l?lechaude et ainsi de suite.Après la formation du lac Qiandao, leau est égalementverte, de sorte que les gens aiment lappeler le lac Qiandao Vert, qui peut êtreexploré pour larchéologie. Cest le plus grand lac artificiel dans lest de laChine, qui est appelé le lac des cinq grands lacs, le lac xianren et dautrespaysages. Leau du lac est claire et verte, et le champ antique de mu sec.

Les ?les du lac sud - Ouest sétendent lune sur lautre et sont appeléesle réservoir Xinanjiang et l?le Wulong à lépoque. Par conséquent, les poèmesde Guo Moruo contiennent 3000 maisons folkloriques célèbres, culturelles etuniques de Xizi et la grotte sainte de fangla. Cest lun des principaux sitespittoresques nationaux. Les paysages culturels et naturels se complètentmutuellement, ce qui équivaut à 108 fois le lac Ouest de Hangzhou. Les montagneset les rivières sont de retour. Vous pouvez également profiter pleinement de ladégustation de poisson et de nourriture verte sauvage, ouAllez pique - niquersur l?le, le paysage naturel est très beau, jardin paon, il est situé dans lecomté de Chunan, Province du Zhejiang.Les montagnes du lac Qiandao sont verteset tortueuses.Les visiteurs viennent ici, le réservoir Xinanjiang est situé à108 mètres daltitude, le lac Qiandao, avec un beau niveau deau; le volumedeau est de 17,8 milliards de mètres cubes, et les eaux sont vastes

Le beau lac Qiandao est lun des principaux sites pittoresques nationaux.Il est situé dans le comté de Chunan, Province du Zhejiang.Tous ceux qui ontvisité le lac Qiandao disent que le lac Qiandao est aussi beau quune peinturede paysage colorée.Le lac Qiandao est un lac artificiel formé par laconstruction de la centrale hydroélectrique Xinanjiang à la fin des années1950.

大观园在设计上与北京大观园明显不同的是上海大观园利用江南水乡的特点在园中布置了大面积人工湖泊 。以大门—体仁沐德—大观楼为中轴，有10多组建筑，20多个景点，建筑面积共7837平方米。设计曲径通幽大假山作入口屏障，以挖湖取土堆掇1座高16米的小山为大观楼的背景，构成大观楼背山面水的壮丽气势。全园以大湖为中心，以池塘、沁芳溪沟通各景点，构成有主有支、有动有静的水系，湖边设亭、榭，湖中设曲桥、石舫、石灯，溪上设桥亭，形成山重水复、流水人家的江南园林风光。大观园运用园必封、必隔，在封隔中求得气势流动和内聚中心的中国传统建筑观念，建造1个封闭、向心的内涵丰富的小天地，增加景物层次，使建筑与环境融合为一，使《红楼梦》中的大观园景观再现。

天山导游词英语参考必备

天山山系由3列山脉组成，由北往南分别称为北天山、中天山和南天山。天山山体由山地、山间盆地和山前平原三部分组成。接下来是小编为大家整理的关于天山导游词英语，方便大家阅读与鉴赏!

天山导游词英语1

Tianshan Tianchi, known as "yaochi" in ancient times, is located in FukangCity, Changji Prefecture, Xinjiang, on the north side of Bogda peak. It is about110 kilometers away from Urumqi city. It is a famous tourist attraction inXinjiang. In ancient Chinese mythology, it was also the place where the queenmother of the Western Heaven bathed.

Tianchi Lake is 1910 meters above sea level, and the deepest reaches 105meters. The lake reflects Bogda peak, surrounded by spruce, and the scenery islike a fairyland. The scenic area includes mountain lakes, wetland meadows,forest canyons and other natural landscapes. In 20__, the scenic spot was alsorated as a national geopark by the state.

There are three water surfaces in Tianchi scenic area. In addition to themain lake, there are two water surfaces on the East and west sides. On the eastside is "dongxiaotianchi", also known as Heilongtan. It is 500 meters to theeast of Tianchi. At the bottom of the pool is a hundred Zhang cliff. There arewaterfalls flying down like a long rainbow. The scenic spot is called "XuanquanYaohong". On the west side is the "West small Tianchi", also known as the jadepond. It is about two kilometers northwest of Tianchi. Because the shape of thepond is like a full moon, surrounded by tasong around it, if you encounter thebright moon in the sky, the static shadow will sink into the wall, so it isnamed "Longtan Biyue". On the side of the pool, there is also a waterfall, whichis tens of meters high. The water flows like the Milky way and falls to theground. The scenery is called "jade belt and silver curtain". There is WentaoPavilion on the pool. Its very interesting to watch the waterfall in thepavilion. The scenic spots in the scenic area are connected by plank road, whichcan be reached on foot.

On the East Bank of Tianchi, there is the West tianwangmu temple, which wasfirst built in the Yuan Dynasty. What we see now is the building rebuilt on theoriginal Temple site in 1999, where the queen mother is worshipped, so it isalso called "Niangniang Temple". The bus stop is close to the East Bank ofTianchi. Walk along the plank road to the Queen Mother Temple on the West Bankfor about 1.5 hours. Compared with the beautiful natural scenery of Tianchiscenic spot, this temple is not very worthwhile to spend time visiting.

From mid November to the end of March of the next year, "Tianshan Tianchiice and Snow Festival" will be held. At that time, tourists can go to theTianshan ski resort near the scenic spot for skiing and other ice and snowprojects.

The Kazakh tents in the scenic area can be used for accommodation, but mosttourists return to the urban area on the same day after the tour. Most of thetourists outside Xinjiang start from Urumqi to visit Tianchi, and they canreturn to the urban area of Urumqi for accommodation on the same day. There arelocal meals in the scenic area, but the price is higher than that outside thescenic area, and the quality of food is also worse than that outside the scenicarea. It is suggested that tourists bring their own food and wait to return tothe city to enjoy Xinjiang food in the city.

天山导游词英语2

Tianshan lake, which enjoys the reputation of "the Pearl of Tianshan", is anatural alpine lake. It is located in the middle of the mountain below Bogdapeak in the eastern part of North Tianshan Mountain, with an altitude of 1980meters. The lake is half moon shaped, with a length of 3400 meters and a maximumwidth of 1500 meters, covering an area of 4.9 square kilometers. The lake isseveral to 105 meters deep. The lake is crystal clear. Surrounded by mountains,green grass and wild flowers. Tall and straight, green spruce, tasong, all overthe mountains, blocking the sky. Southeast of Tianchi is the majestic main peakof Bogda (Mongolian "Bogda", meaning Lingshan and Shengshan), with an altitudeof 5445 meters. There are two peaks on both sides of the main peak. Looking upfrom afar, the three peaks rise together, suddenly, like a penholder. Theglaciers and snow on the top of the peak are shining with silver light, and thewater of Tianchi Lake is blue and clear, forming a colorful natural landscape ofthis high mountain Pinghu Lake.

Tianchi is a moraine lake. Geoscientists believe that: since theQuaternary, the global climate has experienced many severe cold and warmmovements. As far as 200000 years ago, the earths climate turned cold for thethird time, and the ice age came, and the spectacular valley glaciers developedin the Tianchi area. The glaciers carry gravels and move slowly down the valley.They strongly erode the ice bed. They excavate and carve the valley and form avariety of ice erosion terrain. The Tianchi Valley becomes a huge ice cellar.The front end of the glacier tongue gradually stops and accumulates due toextrusion, melting water and discharge, and becomes the end moraine of thevalley. After that, the climate became warmer and the glaciers subsided and thelake became _. It is todays Tianshan Tianchi. According to historical records,from the Song Dynasty to the Qing Dynasty, Tianchi had the names of Bingchi,Longqiu, Longtan, Shenchi, etc., but there are few records about the trueappearance of Tianchi in historical records. In fact, it is difficult forancient people to reach Tianchi.

In the feudal era of Da - Zhong, who really visited Tianchi, and namedTianchi for the first time was Ming Liang, a former Minister of Urumqi in 200years. In 1783, he climbed up Bogda mountain and found the Tianchi Lake. He dugthe water outlet to irrigate the farmland. He named the lake after the word"Tianchi" in the inscription on the sparse canal in Lingshan Tianchi, whichdescribes the event. It is said that later some officials and rich people whoworshiped Lingshan and Tianchi built eight temples near Tianchi, such as Fushoutemple, Wangmu temple, Wuji temple and Zhenren temple, for mountain visitors toburn incense and worship Buddha. Unfortunately, these ancient temple relics havebeen destroyed one after another, and the Qing Dynasty ministers bright stonetablet can not be found. Today, people can only see some general informationfrom historical data. In the past, due to the high mountains and dangerousroads, only the bold, ambitious and skilled riders could explore the TianchiLake.

After the 1950s, the peoples Government specially allocated funds to buildthe Panshan road leading to the Tianchi Lake, and built unique pavilions,waterside pavilions, hotels, restaurants and other tourist facilities on thelakeside, opening this famous tourist resort to Chinese and foreign tourists. In1982, the State Council listed Tianshan Tianchi as the first batch of nationalkey scenic spots. Tianchi is 90km away from Urumqi. In the early morning, thetourists get on the bus from Urumqi and enter the mountain pass after two hoursof eastward travel. The bus spirals up the mountain side road. On the side ofthe road, there are cliffs, craggy rocks, secluded woods and streams, flowersand birds. On the right side of the road, there is a small round pool with aradius of tens of meters. On the side of the pool, there is a waterfall with aheight of several feet. It spits out beads and splashes jade. This is commonlyknown as "Xiaotianchi". Then hover up the mountain, climb the broad ridge,Tianchi suddenly in front of you. Visitors here will sigh for the wonderfulscenery of lakes and mountains. Here, people can enjoy the gift of nature. Youcan climb the mountain together, walk through the dense forest, climb themountain and enjoy the panoramic view of the Tianchi Lake; you can also take ayacht to break the waves and enjoy the "sea" style of the plateau beyond thegreat wall; you can also come to the restaurant building by the pool, drink bythe window, enjoy the distant mountains and waters, paint and write poems, andpour out your intoxication. Over the years, many poets and painters have beeninspired here. When Guo Moruo visited Tianchi in September 1971, he wrote thispoem impromptu

Visit Riga,

The scenery here is better than before.

Singing and dancing at the water,

Cloud paper in the sky waiting for a new chapter.

A pool of thick inkstone,

Wan Mu Chang has a pen

More like this mornings double roe deer,

Feast and wine are like springs

Tianchi is not only a summer resort for Chinese and foreign tourists everysummer, but also an ideal Alpine skating rink in winter. Every time the lakewater freezes, ice athletes from Xinjiang or other provinces gather here. On thebroad lake, they are bathed in bright sunshine and fresh air for skatingtraining and competition. The mountains surrounding the Tianchi Lake are also"baibaoshan" with rich resources. There are fattening pastures for cattle andsheep, forest farms for logging and deer farms for artificial breeding. Thereare Saussurea involucrata and Snowcock growing on the snow line, roe deer in thepine forest, mushrooms everywhere, and dangshen, Huangqi, Fritillaria and othermedicinal materials. There are rare birds and animals in the valleys, fish andwater birds in the lake area, modern glaciers on the top of the peaks, andcopper, iron, mica and other minerals buried under the mountains. The abundantresources and unique natural landscape in Tianchi area are more attractive tothe biological, geological and geographical workers who are keen on fieldinvestigation. Tianchi is indeed a place that people in Xinjiang have tovisit.

天山导游词英语3

Hello, everyone! Welcome to Tianchi mountain. Tianshan Tianchi nationalscenic spot is located 33 kilometers south of Fukang City, Xinjiang UygurAutonomous Region. Tianshan Tianchi is located in the middle of the mountainbelow Bogda peak in Fukang County, 110 kilometers east of Urumqi, with analtitude of 1980 meters. With different altitudes, it can be divided into fournatural zones: Glacier snow zone, alpine subalpine zone, mountain coniferousforest zone and low mountain zone. At the same time, you can enjoy the sceneryof snow mountain, forest, clear water, lawn and flowers. Its a natural mountainlake. The lake is half moon shaped, with a length of 3400 meters, a maximumwidth of 1500 meters, an area of 4.9 square kilometers, and a maximum depth of105 meters. The lake is crystal clear. Surrounded by mountains, green grass andwild flowers. It is known as the "Pearl of Tianshan". Tall and straight, greenspruce, tasong, all over the mountains, blocking the sky. Southeast of Tianchiis the majestic main peak of Bogda (Mongolian "Bogda", meaning Lingshan,Shengshan), with an altitude of 5445 meters. There are two peaks on the left andright of the main peak. Looking up from afar, the three peaks rise together,suddenly, like a penholder. The glacier and snow on the top of the peak areshining with silver light, which is in contrast with the clear water of theTianchi Lake, forming a colorful natural landscape of the high mountain PinghuLake. It is one of the first batch of national key scenic spots announced by theState Council. Tianchi Lake is an alpine moraine lake formed in the Quaternaryglacial activities more than two million years ago. The lake is 1980 metersabove sea level. The lake is half moon shaped, 3400 meters long from north tosouth, 1500 meters wide at the widest, covering an area of 4.9 squarekilometers. The average depth of the Lake is 40 meters, 105 meters deep at thedeepest, with a total water storage of 160 million cubic meters. It is aworld-famous alpine lake. It was listed as one of the first batch of nationalkey scenic spots in 1982 In ancient times, Tianchi was called "yaochi". It issaid that the queen mother of China and the West entertained King Mu of Zhou. LiShangyin, a poet of Tang Dynasty, once wrote a poem: "yaochis mothersbeautiful window is open, the yellow bamboos singing is moving, and the eightsteeds travel 30000 Li a day. Why doesnt King Mu come back?" it is said thatTiandi is the silver mirror on the dressing table of Queen Mother of West, andit is also called the bathing pool of Queen Mother of West. The clouds and fogaround heaven and earth are the neon clothes and feathers of Queen Mother ofWest Xiaotianchi is the foot basin of Queen Mother of the West These wonderfulmyths and legends give a mysterious color to the beautiful natural scenery ofTianchi Lake. In summer, it is an excellent summer resort with beautifulmountains and rivers, fresh and pleasant. Visitors can climb mountains, passthrough dense forests, and have a panoramic view of the world. They can alsosail across the vast blue water of the lake to enjoy the scenery of the lakesand mountains. In winter, Tianchi Lake is covered with snow, snow and snow. Thelake is as ice as jade. It is a rare mountain skating rink in China. The naturalscenery of heaven and earth is summarized as "Shimen line", "Longtan Biyue","Dingtian Sanshi", "Dinghai Shenzhen", "Nanshan wangxue", "Xishan xiansong","Haifeng Exhibition" Xuanquan waterfall ". Every year, the world attracts alarge number of Chinese and foreign tourists. Longtan Biyue Longtan refers tothe "West small Tianchi" which is located about 2 kilometers below Tianchi and1660 meters above sea level on the west side of Panshan highway. It is said thatit was a foot basin used by Queen Mother of the West. In fact, it was a deeppool of stagnant water formed in the low-lying area where the water of TianchiLake leaked through the thick ice stains of the underground dam. At night, thebright moon is in the sky, and the shadow of the trees and the blue moon arereflected in the pool. The still shadow sinks into the wall, and the shadow ofthe moon trembles slightly. A poem praises "a great green flows into the dragonpool, green pines and white snow inlaid with green plates, and the golden autumnmoon sinks into the bottom of the wall. It is suspected that Change is out ofthe cold." Looking at the snow in Nanshan, tourists stand on the moraine dam ofTianchi, looking south at Bogda snow mountain, but see "snow in the distance,pine near, wild flowers like brocade, green and red. The scenery of lakes andmountains is splashed with ink, and the scenery of spring, summer, autumn andwinter melts together "(Xie Yukang). The view of this scenic spot is like afairyland. According to the legend of dinghaishen needle, the great sage of QiTian returned the golden cudgel to the Dragon King of the East China Sea aspromised after he got the Sutra. There is a water monster in the Tianchi Lake,who often uses lewd power to make waves. The water of the Tianchi lake rises andinundates the residents, leaving the people homeless and wandering around. Oneyear, the queen mother held a grand peach party in Tiangong. At the meeting, allkinds of immortals were invited, but the water monster of Tianchi was forgottento be invited. The water monster is not happy, vent his anger. In an instant,the muddy waves were surging and the floods overflowed. The heavenly soldierreported to the queen mother, who was very angry. She immediately took out thesea calming needle and put it into the lake. All at once, the wind was calm andthe water was back. The golden cudgel became an elm. From then on, he grew upbeside the water of Tianchi and became the treasure of Zhenshui. This elm waslater known as the "dinghaishen needle". The west side of guansongtianchi inXishan Mountain is relatively gentle, and it is also located on the shady slope.The slope composed of moraine and debris flow deposits is relatively loose, withgood water storage conditions, especially suitable for the growth of trees. ThePicea forest here is the best place for tourism. "Xishan pine" is a kind ofpleasant and refreshing. In the morning of Haifeng, watching the sunrise inTianchi is more interesting than watching the sunrise in Mount Tai. In themorning light, the iceberg, fir forest and colorful lake of Tianshan areintegrated, making people feel like they are in a fairyland. There is a poempraising that "the clouds cover the fog, and thousands of people are hidden, andthe dawn is beginning to show, and the scenery is new.". A man-made sluice isbuilt on the end moraine dike of the glacier in the northeast of the lowerreaches of the Tianchi Lake, and the water from the Tianchi Lake forms awaterfall. The waterfall runs straight down the rocky rapids. It is called"dongxiaotianchi" because of the sound of the waterfall. The environment here isvery secluded. The North Bank of dongxiaotianchi is a precipice with a height of100 meters. It flows silver and jade. The sound of the waterfall is likethunder. Under the sunlight, the rainbow dances, forming a beautiful scene of"hanging spring and waterfall". There is a poem that "Pearl number spring ishanging in the air, silver chain is hanging high and foggy. The misty water ischarming and bright, and the rainbow is flying among the green hills. "

天山导游词英语4

Dear tourists

In Xinjiang, there is a place to explore and explore. It integratesmythology, geology, biology and human landscape, and is known as the "Pearl ofthe plateau". It is the Tianshan Tianchi lake that we are going to visittoday.

Tianchi is located in the mountains of Tianshan Mountains to the south ofFukang County in Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, 110 kilometers away fromUrumqi. Its about 2 hours drive from Urumqi to Tianchi. Along the way, we willenjoy the magnificent scenery around Tianchi and the ethnic customs of Kazak andUygur. I believe the trip to Tianchi will leave you a deep impression. Now Iwould like to introduce the general situation of Tianchi.

[overview of Tianchi Lake]

Tianchi, about 41 kilometers away from Fukang City, is located on thehillside of Bogda peak in the east of Tianshan Mountain. Tianchi natural scenicarea has a total area of 158 square kilometers, including 87 square kilometersof scenic area. It is a typical mountain natural landscape in arid areas ofNorthwest China. The snow mountains, glaciers, forests, grasslands, highmountains and lakes in the scenic area reflect each other, and are harmoniouslyintegrated with the long-standing myths and legends and the local Kazakhcustoms. In 1982, the State Council listed it as one of the first batch ofnational key scenic spots. The beauty of Tianchi can be summed up by "thousandsof years of scenery and thousands of Customs", which is comparable to GenevaLake in Switzerland. She shows people a strange world of central and WesternAsia. Jiang once praised: "Im afraid there are few scenery like Tianchi in theworld." Its true.

[scenery along the way → Kazakh yurt]

Tourists, now our car has entered Tianchi scenic spot. Looking from thewindow, we can see that the water of Sangong River flows down from a distance.The water comes from the melting water of ice and snow on Tianshan Mountain. Itis clear and refreshing. The blue sky, white clouds and fresh air make usrelaxed and happy. In this beautiful place, there are hardworking, brave, simpleand friendly Kazakh people.

As Tianchi gets closer and closer, we can see that there are more and moreyurts living along the river. They are the homes of Kazakh herdsmen living onthe banks of Sangong River. These white yurts are called "prairie hostels". Itis said that the white swan is the ancestor of Kazakh, so they have the customof worshiping white, which symbolizes purity, auspiciousness and happiness. TheKazakh people, who live by water and grass, are hospitable, United and mutualaid. Usually in front of the mountain, dozens of families gather together toform a "awul", that is, a small tribe and village, engaged in animal husbandry.They are also good at singing and dancing. There is a saying that "horse andsong are the two wings of Kazakh."

[Shimen line → eight sceneries of Tianchi → West small Tianchi]

Unconsciously, we have come to the first scenic spot of Tianchi, Shimen.The width of the two sides of the gate is about 100 meters, and the narrowestpart is only more than 10 meters. The two peaks are facing each other, and thereis a line between them, just like two open gates, so it is called "Shimen line".Geologically speaking, Shimen is a gorge formed by ancient river cutting, so itis also called "Shixia". After entering the stone gate, the Sangong River on theleft side is turbulent, with its peaks and paths turning and its sound vibratingthe valley. It can be said that "the two cliffs of the mountain are opposite,and the Tianmen gate is connected by a line". Before we get to the Tianchi Lake,we can already enjoy the wonderful scenery of the Tianchi Lake.

Tourists, the stone gate line we saw just now is one of the eight scenicspots of Tianchi. The beautiful Tianchi scenic spot is famous for its naturallandscape. Among them, the most famous are Shimen line, Longtan Biyue, XuanquanYaohong, Dinghai Shenzhen, Haifeng Chengan, Xishan Hansong, Dingtian Sanshi andQingtian Xuefeng. I will introduce them one by one in the following tour.

Now our car has been driving at an altitude of 1660 meters. From the footof the mountain to this place, there are more than 50 bays on the windingmountain road, so it is also called "Fifty dishes". Please look at the rightwindow. In front of you is a pool with a diameter of tens of meters, which isthe famous West Xiaotian pool. It is said that the water of the pool here isfrom Tianchi Lake, which seeps into the pool from the ground. The place wherethe spring comes out is like a cave, but not a cave. It is hard to find. It iscommonly known as "yinru cave", also known as "Yongquan cave". Because thespring from the ground is clean and sweet, the queen mother once came here tocomb, so it is also known as "comb cave". At the top of the pool, there is awaterfall, tens of meters high, flying down into the deep pool, forming a "JadePool silver curtain" landscape.

[the shape of Tianchi → the magic water → the cause of Tianchi]

Dear tourists, our car has reached the peak parking lot. Please get off andfollow me to Tianchi.

Now in front of you is the beautiful Tianchi Lake. We stand here at analtitude of 1910 meters. The appearance of such a strange lake on such a highmountain really makes us sigh about the natural craftsmanship of nature. Pleasesee: Tianchi is as flat as a mirror. The water surface is open and half moonshaped. It is about 3400 meters long from north to south, 1500 meters wide fromeast to west, with an average width of about 1000 meters. The perimeter of thelake is 9700 meters. The area of Tianchi Lake in wet season is 4.9 squarekilometers, usually 3.55 square kilometers.

Looking at this magical pool water, perhaps you will think, where does thewater of Tianchi come from? Of course, I want to explain to you. Tianta water isformed by melting ice and snow in Bogda mountain and the main water source isthe confluence of four tributaries. In the middle of April every year, therainfall increases, the rain water flows into the pool with snow, and the poolwater rises. After the last ten days of August, the climate changes from warm tocold, the temperature drops gradually, and glaciers begin to appear. The riverwater at the source decreases, and the water level of the pool drops gradually.This stage will last until April of the next year, which is just a cycle ofreincarnation. Therefore, the water temperature of Tianchi is low all yearround, with an average of 7.4 ℃. In ancient times, the water of Tianchi wasregarded as "divine water". Kazakh people said that it was "holy water". Interms of water quality, it basically maintained the chemical state of naturalwater, and was indeed very pure and holy.

After explaining the source of water, I will introduce the depth andcapacity of the water. In the west of Tianchi, the slope is relatively large,and the water depth is about 20 meters. In the northeast, the funnel-shapedcenter is the deepest, and the maximum water depth is 102 meters. Therefore, itis estimated that the normal water storage capacity of Tianchi is 160 millioncubic meters, and the maximum water capacity is 200 million cubic meters.

After talking about the shape and water of Tianchi, let me reveal to youthe mystery of the formation of Tianchi.

Tianchi is a moraine lake. Most of the alpine lakes in Xinjiang are formedby the change of valley by external forces. As early as 280 million years ago inthe Paleozoic era, it was once a vast ocean. Later, due to the movement of theearths crust, the bottom of the sea became a land, forming the original outlineof Bogda mountain. In the past two million years, the climate change has causedthe Bogda mountain to be eroded, eroded and cut while it is rising, forming amountain landform with many gullies and peaks. A large amount of material istransported to the front of the mountain by running water, and accumulated intofan-shaped land and vast plain. The Tianchi Lake was formed and developed in theQuaternary ancient glacial trough of Sangonghe River Basin. Huge glaciers sweptover the dam body and covered it with huge rocks. It was again blocked and thewater level rose. Due to the geological formation conditions of Tianchi, theunique and complete natural vertical landscape belt and modern glacier landformof Tianchi scenic area are formed. Therefore, the landscape value and status ofTianhe are incomparable and irreplaceable by any other scenic spots. If youdont visit Tianchi in Xinjiang, you will arrive in Xinjiang in vain.

[myth of Tianchi → origin of Tianchis name]

Tianchi is so beautiful that it naturally produces many beautiful myths andlegends among the people. The most famous one is the story of the meeting ofQueen Mother of the West and Mu Tianzi in Tianchi. Tianchi was called "yaochi"in ancient times. It is said that around the 10th century BC, King Jiman, alsoknown as emperor mu, the fifth generation monarch of the Zhou Dynasty, drove tothe state of Queen Mother of the West and met her. This queen mother is thefemale chief of a matriarchal clan in Xinjiang. She hosted a banquet for muTianzi and his party in the beautiful yaochi lake. During the banquet, the queenmother of the West and the emperor Mu exchanged gifts and invited the emperor Muto visit the scenic spots of yaochi and the mother country of the West. When heleft, Emperor Mu was reluctant to give up. He shook hands when he met, and hewas very glad to see his clothes stained with tears. We can imagine that thissituation, this scene and this person must be very infectious.

Tianchi is also known as Bingchi, Shenchi, Longqiu and Longtan. Qiu Chuji,a famous Taoist in the Yuan Dynasty, visited the Tianchi Lake, which means "iceand snow shining on the sun". In the Qing Dynasty, Ji Xiaolan also called thiswater the hiding place of mosquito dragon, and named it Longqiu. In fact, beforethese two celebrities, Li Bai, a great poet of the Tang Dynasty, wrote a poem:"please redeem the emperor mu, you can still dance in Tianchi." Li Baisoriginal intention is that Tianchi is located on the top of a high mountain,implying that "the pool is higher than the sky". Therefore, it should be Li Baiwho changed the name of "yaochi" to "Tianchi".

[climate of Tianchi → four seasons of Tianchi]

A tourist asked: whats the climate like in Tianchi? When is the best timeto come to Tianchi?

The climate in Tianchi scenic spot varies greatly with the terrain. Tianchiis located in the inversion layer of Tianshan Mountain in winter. Due to theinfluence of atmospheric reflux, the temperature is relatively stable. Theannual average temperature is 2 ℃, the coldest in January, the averagetemperature is - 11.9 ℃, and the average temperature in July is 15.5 ℃. Inwinter, it generally snows in Tianchi scenic area, and the snowfall period canbe from late September to early April of the next year. After the middle ofNovember every year, the pool water freezes, and the ice layer is more than 100cm thick. The ice breaking period is at the end of April of the next year.Therefore, the best season to visit Tianchi is from the first ten days of May tothe last ten days of October every year. At this time, the Tianchi Lake is arare summer resort because of its melting ice and pleasant climate.

Although Tianchi is cool all year round, the landscape of the four seasonsis changeable. When spring comes to Tianchi Lake, ice and snow melt away. Thelake water is clear and crystal clear as jade. The mountains around the lake areemerald. Spruce is like a sea. The lakeside is green as grass. Birds are singingand jumping. Its really beautiful. In summer, the flowers and trees in Tianchiare more colorful. The orange Saussurea, the golden Trollius, the red valerianand thyme, the blue gentian and blue orchid, and the white plum blossom are allcompeting for splendor. Visitors here seem to walk into a beautiful big garden.At this moment, boating in high mountains and lakes, walking in the woods,exploring the snow peak plateau, or riding up the Tianshan Mountains, people aredizzying and happy. This season is the peak of sightseeing. Tianchi in autumn,the summer to frost, ushered in the brilliant season of frost leaves red sky,blue sky, golden leaves, dark green pine tower, reflected in the autumn water,colorful, gorgeous, just like a natural picture. In severe winter, Tianchi Lakeis covered with thick ice, which makes it a good skating rink. Overlooking Bogdapeak, the lake is covered with silver, adding a magnificent northern scenery tothe silent Tianchi Lake.

[Bogda mountain peak → wonderful landscape]

Tourists, the beautiful Tianchi Lake and Bogda peak shine together. Bogdamountain is the main peak of Bogda mountain. Bogda mountain is a natural barrierof Tianchi Lake. Hengdou is in the east of Tianshan Mountain, stretching formore than 300 Li. The peaks overlap and fluctuate vertically and horizontally.The top of the mountain is covered with snow all the year round. Overlooking themountain, it can be said that "the snow on Tianshan Mountain is high in the sky,rolling silver waves straight from the ground", which is magnificent. Bogdamountain is called "Lingshan" and "Shengshan" because it means "spirit" inJunggar. Three peaks stand side by side on the top of the mountain. The mainpeak is Bogda peak, which is 5445 meters above sea level. It is famous for itswonder and danger. It is known as "the first peak of Eastern Tianshan Mountain".In the minds of the ancient herdsmen, Bogda peak was respected as "Zufeng". TheEast peak is 5287 meters above sea level, commonly known as "Lingfeng", whilethe West Peak is 5213 meters above sea level, commonly known as "Shengfeng", andknown as "three peaks in the snow sea". Qiu Chuji, a Taoist of the Yuan Dynasty,wrote a poem praising: "the three peaks rise together, the clouds are cold, andthe four walls are arranged in a horizontal way. If the heaven and man are notin the snow range, it is hard to see the ice pool shining on the sun and thecustom. " Today, however, its not difficult to climb Bogda. Its only 18kilometers from the southeast of Tianchi. Bogda has become one of the 10mountaineering peaks open to the outside world, attracting countlessclimbers.

After seeing the mountains, lets enjoy the scenery around Tianchi. Tianchiscenic spot rises from the mountain pass along Sangong River to Bogda peak. Itsvertical height rises from 1200 meters above sea level to 5445 meters, with arelative height difference of 4245 meters. Its geomorphic landscape presentsobvious zonal distribution. I will introduce it one by one from bottom to top.At an altitude of 1200 meters to 1500 meters, due to the weathering of rocks,there are many stone peaks, jagged rocks, tufted water and grass, and lushvegetation. Elms are tall on the beach, and the river terraces are covered withfelts on the roof. It is close to the mountains and rivers. "Cattle and sheepcan be seen in the grass when the wind blows." it is a pastoral village scenery,known as the grass belt on the low mountain platform. Between 1500 meters and2700 meters above sea level, the mountain is composed of massive andesite andtuff. Ancient glaciers are extremely eroded and scoured by flowing water. It isa "wet island" in arid areas with undulating mountains, crisscross gullies, warmand humid climate and abundant rainfall. There are dense spruce trees growing inthe area, and the shady slope in the lower part of it often intersects withmountain meadow grassland, becoming a park like sparse forest landscape, whichbelongs to the forest belt of Zhongshan gorge. Tourists, please look up again.Below the snow line, between 2800 and 3500 meters above sea level, most of themountains are gentle slopes, where ancient glacial sites, glacial troughs,glacial lakes, swimming pools and other landforms are well developed. Theclimate is cold and humid, the ice and snow melt in spring, and the water isabundant. There are cold resistant Laoguan grass, edelweiss, raincoat grass andTrollius. In summer, the grass becomes shady and full of vitality. It is anatural pasture and becomes the original grass belt of Alpine platform. Finally,lets take a look at the extremely high mountain permanent ice belt above 3500meters above sea level. The climate is very cold, with perennial snow, permanentice, and steep terrain. Glacial landforms such as knife ridge, horn peak, icedebt dike and snake shaped mound are everywhere. The huge glacier is like agiant dragon, perched between the iceberg and the surrounding valley, stretchingin the trough. The cold light twinkles, crystal clear as jade, and the icecovered silver world is amazing.

[dongxiaotianchi]

Tourists, the Tianchi Lake and its surrounding landscape can be enjoyedhere. Lets go to the East Xiaotianchi lake to enjoy the magnificent waterfallswith endless aftertaste.

After about half a kilometers trek, we now come to the East small Tianchi,which is located in the northeast of Tianchi. The scenic area here is about10000 square meters, with an altitude of 1860 meters. Dongxiaotianchi is formedwhen the water of Tianchi passes through bailongba on the north bank and thenflows into bailongzha to form a 10 meter high waterfall and splashes into thevalley. The flowing water looks like a white dragon, with a hundred curtains,forming a "Xuanquan Yaohong", one of the eight scenic spots in Tianchi. Togetherwith the "Yutan silver curtain" of the West small Tianchi and the "three pearlsof the white dragon" of the bailongzha, it is called the three waterfalls ofTianchi.

Here, you may already understand that there are three pools in Tianchi. Thethree pools are connected by veins. The West small Tianchi, the East smallTianchi and Tianchi can be called "mother daughter pools". The big Tianchi isthe mother, and the small Tianchi in the East and West is the daughter.Therefore, the East and West small Tianchi are also known as "sister pool". TheEast small Tianchi is located in the East with high terrain and slightly largerpool, which is the "big sister"; the West small Tianchi is located in the Westwith low terrain and the smallest pool, which is the "little sister". Inaddition, there are legends that the big Tianchi is the bathing pool of thequeen mother of the west, and the small Tianchi is the foot basin of the queenmother of the West. These legends have brought people beautiful reverie.

Dear tourists, the tour of Tianchi and Xiaotianchi is coming to an end. Thebeauty of the Tianchi Lake is not only hidden, but also full of spirit. It isbeyond the pen and ink. It is beyond the words. I think its left for you tosavor

天山导游词英语5

Dear friends, with the rolling wheels, we have come to the foot of themagnificent Tianshan Mountain in the twinkling of an eye. There are snow peaks,overlapping peaks, cliffs, connected canyons, lush trees, flowers and plants allover the slope, gurgling springs and fresh air. Here live hard-working and braveKazakh herdsmen. You can enjoy the rough and bold Kazakh customs.

From the beginning of entering the mountain, the natural landscape ofTianshan mountain can be roughly divided into four natural landscape zones: lowmountain zone, low mountain coniferous forest zone, high mountain and subalpinezone, glacier and snow zone. It is not difficult to find that the trees onTianshan Mountain are luxuriant and various, and most of them grow on the northslope of Tianshan Mountain. This is because the water vapor over Xinjiang mainlycomes from the westerly and northerly air currents. The tall Tianshan mountaincan intercept more upper air currents, and there is more precipitation on thewindward slope, forming a unique natural landscape.

Now, we have come to the Tianchi Lake, which you have been fascinated byfor a long time. The broad surface of the lake is in the shape of a half moon.The elevation of the lake is 1980 meters, the length of the lake is more than3000 meters from north to south, and the widest part from east to west is 1500meters. The area of the lake reaches 49000 square kilometers when the water isflowing, the deepest part is 105 meters, and the total water storage is 160million cubic meters. This is a high mountain moraine lake formed in theQuaternary glacial activities two million years ago, and the natural water onits north bank A dam is a moraine.

Tianchi is the fairyland of yaochi in mythology. It is said that 3000 yearsago, Mu Tianzi had a banquet with Xiwangs mother in Tianchi, leaving a goodstory for thousands of years. Li Shangyin, a poet of the Tang Dynasty, oncewrote poems on it“

2019年5篇上海枫泾古镇的导游词

枫泾古镇是隶属于上海市金山区，位于上海市西南，与沪浙五区县交界，是上海通往西南各省的最重要的“西南门户”。枫泾镇是中国历史文化名镇，亦为新沪上八景之一，历史上因地处吴越交汇之处，素有吴越名镇之称;枫泾为典型的江南水乡古镇。古镇周围水网遍布，镇区内河道纵横，桥梁有52座之多，现存最古的为元代致和桥，距今有近720xx年历史。下面是小编收集整理的20xx年5篇上海枫泾古镇的导游词范文，欢迎借鉴参考。

20xx年5篇上海枫泾古镇的导游词(一)

枫泾镇成市于宋，建镇于元，是一个已有一千五百多年历史的文明古镇，地跨吴越两界。枫泾镇为典型的江南水乡集镇，周围水网遍布，区内河道纵横，素有“三步两座桥，一望十条港”之称，镇区 多小圩，形似荷叶;境内林木荫翳，庐舍鳞次，清流急湍，且遍植荷花，清雅秀美，故又称“清风泾”，“枫溪”，别号“芙蓉镇”。以下是关于上海枫泾古镇的导游词范文，欢迎阅读!

历史上，枫泾古镇一半属江苏，一半属浙江。原先有两个明显的分界标志，一个是西边的界河，另一个就是这东边的牌坊了，这座牌坊就是在原来分界牌坊的旧址上建立起来的，再现枫泾古镇独特的地理区域。

这座高大的仿古牌坊，上方醒目的“枫泾”二字，是国画大师程十发所题。整座牌坊高12米，宽14米，三间四柱，十分挺拔优美。

牌坊梁坊柱基上雕刻着精致的传统花纹，四根冲天立柱上前后悬挂着四副镏金字联，内容集中反映了枫泾的历史、人文、土风民俗，让游客一进门就对枫泾丰富的历史文化内涵能有个简略的了解，好似巨篇鸿著的开篇引子。

正面第一副对联的全文是：

发祥晚唐扬名元明毓秀钟灵沧桑久历 ;

食货四方衣被天下商旅云集佳境重来 。

此联集中反映了枫泾历史上既是文化名镇又是商贸重镇的双重地位。她最早兴起于唐朝晚期，到元、明时，枫泾已是江南有名的古镇。由于棉纺织业的兴起，枫泾在明清时期已是与松江、魏塘、盛泽等齐名的棉纺织业重镇，共享“衣被天下”的荣誉。当时盛产的枫泾土布，远销全国各地，商贩纷纷来枫泾采购，一派繁荣景象。

正面第二副对联则集中描写了枫泾江南水乡的秀丽景色：

清泾似练满城瑞气出芙蓉;

万枫如丹一天秀色连吴越。

联内嵌入“枫泾”二字，并点出了古代枫泾一镇跨吴越两地，因以前河道遍植荷花而雅称“芙蓉”。

牌坊背面相应的也有两副对联，中间一副是：

白牛清风枫溪芙蓉状荷叶依连五邑;

宣公贤良学士天官蔼声名播扬四方。

上联一口气道出四个枫泾镇别名：白牛、清风、枫溪、芙蓉。白牛是枫泾最早的名字，因地处白牛荡得名。相传一位船夫在荡中撒网捕鱼，曾见荡中有一头金链锁鼻的白牛浮出水面，因此得名。对联上方的白牛头也反映了这个传说。到了宋代，屯田员外郎陈舜俞隐居于此，后人慕其高风亮节，又称此地为清风泾，后简称风泾，之后又演变为枫泾。后半联说的是枫泾镇形似荷叶，周边与上海的青浦、松江，浙江的嘉善、平湖相接壤，加上地处金山，故称“连五邑”。

下联主要写古镇枫泾地灵人杰，人才辈出。唐代有宰相陆贽(宣公)，宋代有屯田员外郎陈舜俞(贤良)，明代有御医陈以诚，清代有状元蔡以台，曾做到学士、天官职的谢墉及近现代陶芑生、顾水如、朱学范、丁悚、丁聪、程十发等名人，他们的美好名声远扬四方。

背面两侧边柱上的对联全文是：

南北峙分历经五朝终归一镇;

古今融汇垂信八极长治万年。

说的是古镇枫泾历来南北分治，南镇属浙江嘉善，北镇属江苏松江，一镇南北分治，这种奇特现象历经了唐、宋、元、明、清五个朝代，一直到了1951年3月南镇并入北镇，才统归一镇。尽管南北分治，但枫泾繁荣的商业经济，丰厚的历史文化，始终融汇一体，流传光大。

即将步入我们古色古香的老镇区，大家看这座精巧雅致的门头，是典型的江南水乡建筑风格，门头正中刻着“唔呶喔哩”四个字，唔呶喔哩是地地道道的枫泾话，用普通话解释就是我的家里的意思。这个门头是我们镇上的迎客门，走过它就正式进入了我们的古镇区。大家再看一下这两边墙上刻的两幅顺口溜，它表达了枫泾的饮食文化。因为枫泾水网遍布，河道纵横，是鱼米之乡，所以水产特别丰富，每个月都可吃到新鲜的水产，这其中“五月拉司吃不厌，暴子弯转六月红”的拉司和弯转，请大家猜猜看是什么?拉司学名叫蟾蜍，别名叫望天鱼，俗称为癞蛤蟆，具有清热解毒的作用，据说初夏吃拉司，不会生痱子，拉司肉质细嫩，可红烧、可清炒、可椒盐、可熏烤，特别是熏拉司，色泽金黄、香气扑鼻、味道鲜美，是枫泾的一道名菜。弯转其实就是河虾，那弯转是我们枫泾人对河虾的一种形象的称谓，大家知道新鲜的河虾烧熟后就会自然的弯曲，因此得名。长廊景观

现在我们来到的就是当地最具人情味的江南水乡的典型建筑——长廊。这条长廊全长268米，是江南水乡现存的长廊中数一数二的。在长廊里侧是商店和民房，外沿是与上海、浙江、江苏等地相通的市河，它在古镇区全长1200米左右，是一条区级河道，水系主要来自浙江的天目山，河水流向黄浦江。长廊不仅美观而且实用，我们可以用两句话高度概括长廊的功效，那就是下雨不湿鞋，盛夏不撑伞，这给当地的居民和游客带来了很多的方便。以前这里曾是繁荣的商业街，沿河店面林立，特别是米粮行和麸皮店多达30余家，这是因为这条市河河道宽阔，吨位大些的船只可以直接开进来装卸货物，所以许多老板都选择这里开店设行，这些老板为了方便自家的贸易不受天气的影响，刮风下雨照常可以做生意，于是在造店面的时候，特意造出延伸到河边的长廊，其他居民也觉得这样做既方便了自己又方便了他人，于是也在自己的门前搭起了廊棚，可以想象，最早的廊棚有高有低，有宽有窄，大小不一，经过300多年的风风雨雨，不断修建才逐渐形成今天这样整齐宽畅富有特色的长廊。

我们知道江南水乡是河多、桥多、弄堂多。现在我们看到的是一条最有传奇色彩的弄，叫莫乃弄，这条弄原名金家弄，全长50多米，据说是古代姓金的两兄弟分家产时开的一条分界弄，所以特别狭窄，最窄的地方只有60公分，两人对面行走要相互侧身才能过去。在旧社会，有一些浪荡子特意等在弄口，见有女人迎面走来，就走进弄堂，乘机耍流氓，去摸女人的胸脯，吓得女人不敢走这条弄，摸奶弄的别名从此叫开，时间一长，人们只知摸奶弄，不知金家弄了，后来定弄堂名字时，考虑“摸奶”两字实在不雅，所以去掉了偏旁，成了莫乃弄。莫乃弄还有个故事，相传有个地痞流氓，叫癞头阿三，最喜欢在莫乃弄调戏妇女，有一天，阿三又看见一位身穿花布衫，头包花毛巾的姑娘走进莫乃弄，阿三迎上前去，手刚摸到这个人的胸脯，两只手突然被竹弓夹住，顿时鲜血直流，痛得阿三直喊“救命”。原来这个姑娘是一位爱打抱不平的名叫阿荣的年轻竹匠装扮的，特意做了一付竹夹子绑在胸前来惩罚阿三。此时，阿荣摘下头巾，脱下身上花衫，连同花衫里的两只竹夹，往癞头阿三头上一罩，然后将阿三拖出弄堂，就在这里(廊棚)当着众多的父老乡亲揭露阿三的劣迹，阿三在事实面前，想赖也赖不了，无可奈何只好低头认错，后来阿三被官府定了个“调戏妇女，扰乱治安”的罪名，受到了应有的惩罚，广大妇女对此拍手称快，并编出了“癞头阿三伸黑手，竹弓夹牢鲜血流，铁证如山赖不了，无可奈何低下头”的顺口溜。根据这件事，民间又称这条弄为莫奈弄，这个奈是无可奈何的奈字，这个弄名起到了警示作用，使得那些流氓再也不敢在弄堂里胡作非为了。

各位游客朋友，在不远处的这座桥是泰平桥，它是我们古镇中最高最宽的单孔拱桥，该桥最早建于明代后期，因为北面是城隍庙，所以当地老百姓又称为城隍庙桥，站在桥上看长廊是最佳位置，一长排逶迤连绵的黑瓦长廊挂着一串串红灯笼，倒映在流动的河水中，非常漂亮，有兴趣的游客，还可以在桥上拍照留念。

在这边还有一排美人靠，游客可以在此休息，每逢戏台有演出，还可以隔河看戏，别有一番情趣。东区火政会

走出长廊，我们看到的就是今天的第一个景点——东区火政会。它是我们上海地区保存得较为完整的近代消防机构，在里面不仅可以看到当年镇上的消防历史，还可以看到当年所使用的一些消防器械，我们现在看到的这个门面是西洋式的，这是受到当时上海租界救火会建筑风格的影响，下面就请大家跟我到里面参观一下。

火政会在当时又称为龙王堂，也就是海龙王克火的意思。在1920xx年我们镇上共设有八处这样的火政会，共有义务消防人员200多人。那现在大家来到的东区火政会是目前唯一保存下来的一处。1937年抗战爆发前夕，枫泾救火分会又由原来的八处合并成东、南、北、中四个区会。期间，又增设了机械“泵浦”和进水管、出水带、长钩 、斧头、火炬、铜盔、云梯等，而木揿龙等旧设备被全部淘汰。1952年3月，各区火政会又合并成立为“枫泾救火总会”，直到1959年“救火会”更名为“人民消防队”由公安部门管理，民间自办的火政会在枫泾存在了近半个世纪后，成为了历史。

以前在我们枫泾，每年农历五月二十日，为全镇的消防演习日。义务消防员当天穿着整齐的消防制服，列队携器，“号子”开道，前往大星桥堍或桃源漾、人民广场等处进行救火演习比赛，俗称：“演水龙”。镇上居民纷纷前往观看，人山人海，成为枫泾镇一年一度的盛事。

大家现在看到的这个模型是为了纪念历年来枫泾镇上为救火而牺牲的一些勇士而建造的。1920xx年，枫泾救火联合会在总会桃源漾清水桥西建造了一座高7米的消防纪念塔，全称“枫泾救火联合会亡故同志纪念塔”，下刻铭文表彰义务救火有功人员的事迹。这是上海郊区至今唯一保存完好的消防历史纪念塔，现列为上海市文物保护单位。

大家往这边看一下，这边陈列的就是当年镇上所使用的一些消防器械。墙上挂的就是上世纪20xx年代所使用的手压式洋龙，它是我们整个展馆中历史年代最悠久的消防器械，大家看它的外表就知道当时的消防器械是非常的简陋的。大家再来看一下，这边地上有一台手推式的消防车，它是我们镇上上世纪50年代所使用的。这火政会里最先进的消防器械就是天井里的这台大马力轮式消防车，是我们镇上上世纪70年代所使用的，所谓的大马力轮式消防车也就是相对于以前的消防器械而言，它的水量更大、出水急，这样一来救火就更为有效了。大家请看在我们上方还有一口警钟，因为大家知道以前的通讯设备落后，一旦镇上发生火灾就由第一个发现火警的人摇响这口警钟，并在邻里间鸣锣报警，由消防人员到救火会带了器械前往抢救。

大家看完里面的展品就请随我到东区火政会门口看一下停在河面上的这艘消防船，因为以前枫泾水网遍布，河道四通八达，比公路更畅通，所以火政会根据需要，特意制造了消防船，船内安装了大功率的高压抽水机，一旦出现火警，立即开到了出事地点，启动机器，直接利用河水救火，它在以前救火中起到了重要的作用。这艘船使用长达41年，直到1993年才退役，是上海市最后退役的一艘消防船，也是上海地区仅存的唯一一艘消防船，被上海消防博物馆所收藏。大家现在所看到的这艘船是根据原船进行仿制的。

好了，参观完了东区火政会，就请大家随我走一下我们古镇里最宽最高的一座石桥——泰平桥，我们镇上有一种说法，走过泰平桥就一生平安，所以来到我们枫泾一定要走一下这座桥。下桥后往右就是大家所要参观的下一个景点——著名的国画大师程十发的祖居。国画大师程十发祖居

我们大家都知道程十发是一代国画大师，从八十年代中期至今任上海中国画院的院长，他的祖籍在我们枫泾镇和平街51号，这里的祖居就是程十发先生祖上三代以及他本人一到九岁时的住所。它是一座富有江南风貌的明清式的三埭两天井的宅院，现在已被上海市列为市级第一批不可移动文物加以保护起来，下面就请大家到里面看一下。

大家都知道程十发是国画大师，而他的祖上三代则是我们枫泾当地的医生，所以我们现在来到的第一间就是程十发先生祖上三代行医的一个诊所。大家请看墙上所挂的这块行医牌，它是程十发先生祖上三代传下来的，距今已有120多年的历史了。上面所写的就是“枫泾世医程思斋子子美儒理男妇大方脉”，按现在医院里分类就是中医内科，早在清同治年间，程十发的曾祖父程思斋为避战乱举家来到枫泾，开了这家诊所，他悬壶济事，行医尽善，因此人们把这小小的诊所称颂为“壹室带来太平之坊”。后来百姓顺理成章地 把程家所在的这条街称为“太平坊”，现在被更名为“和平街”。

大家请看这边的天井里有一个月亮形的石雕，其实它就是母亲怀抱孩子的造型，因为在程十发的《丹青蕴情》一书中写到了这么一句话：“枫泾是江苏省和浙江省连系的一个小镇，可以证明两个‘母亲’共同喜欢这个孩子。”这个石像正体现了程十发的这句话，也充满了大师对故乡枫泾的一片深情。我们枫泾地越江苏和浙江，积淀了深厚的吴越文化，孕育出一大批文化名人，而他就是其中之一。

在这边的祖居不仅保留有当年的正厅，还有在二楼的当年主人的卧室，但因为考虑到整个房子是木结构的，为了安全，二楼暂时还没有开放。现在我们大家可以先到后院的三釜书屋看一下，在书屋里不仅有当年主人的画室，还有程十发较为详细的一些介绍。

大家请看，在这边的门楣上刻有“三釜书屋”四个轻灵飘逸的大字，这是程十发的手迹，“三釜”的立意有两层，第一“三釜”寓“三斧”之意，在程姓老祖宗中，最有名的莫过于程咬金了，而“三斧头”乃是程咬金的绝技，将自己书房的名字冠以“三釜”暗喻自己也只有三斧头的本领，显示了程老虚怀若谷的胸襟。第二，“釜”乃锅之意，三釜意为大、中、小三锅，这三只锅子好比国家、集体、个人，只有大锅满了，小锅才有份。程十发先生用“三釜”喻国家、集体和个人三者关系，立意高深，内涵丰富，意味隽永，可谓独具匠心。“三釜”乃正是程十发先生爱国爱民崇高思想境界的生动写照。

在中央的这张书桌就是少年时程十发用过的实物，在这张书桌上，少年时的程十发曾洒下不知多少的汗水，最终成为了一代国画大师。

大家再往这边看，在墙上挂着的是“三釜系万钧”五个大字，此句意义深远，“三釜”乃“三釜书屋”，“钧”乃是一个重量单位，意思就是三釜书屋包容万物。

大家如果想深入了解程十发这位国画大师成长、成名的过程，就请随我到“三釜书屋”的二楼看一下。

在这边的二楼，大家可以看到是由9个版块详细介绍了程十发成长、成名的全过程。大家请看，这张大幅照片是20xx年9月程老在古镇牌坊的留影。程十发父亲程欣木早年在嘉善西塘行医，与西塘姑娘丁织勤结为夫妇，婚后不久也就是在1920xx年春生下一子(即程十发)，取名程潼，小名美孙，既程子美孙子之意。后由师长改为程十发。1939年杭州西泠印社名家张子固的侄女张金琦考入上海美专专科学校，成为程十发同窗好友，后与程十发结为连理生下长女，取名程欣孙。

程十发曾多次回枫泾。1977年9月12日，受当时左的思想的干扰，他被下放到枫泾农村接受贫下中农再教育，正是金秋时节，程十发不仅在枫泾镇文化站创作了连环画《马头琴的传说》，还与家乡的百姓特别是一批青年结下了深厚的友谊，鼓励当地的美术爱好者，使他们日后都在美术的道路上坚持走下去。

20xx年3月，八十多岁高龄的程十发携家人又一次回家乡。时隔两个月，一本集中收集上世纪70年代程十发、刘旦宅、汪观清、韩和平、郑家生等一批享有盛名的画家到枫泾体验生活期间留下的100幅精美画作的大型画集《丹青蕴情》出版了，程十发热情地为该书封面题写了书名。《丹青蕴情》画册的首发式上，程十发和其他画家不仅回顾了当时的经历，还与当时自己手把手教过的农民画家陈富林等一起作了画，为枫泾镇留下了珍贵的墨宝。古 戏 台

以前枫泾因为南、北镇分治，从明代开始，镇上就建有两座城隍庙，一座位于南镇，叫南城;一座位于北镇，叫东城隍庙，像这样一镇有两座城隍庙的现象还是比较少见的，堪称江南一绝。

我们的古戏台一面贴街，一面临河，不仅视面开阔，而且景色优美。古时候，每年的清明节和农历八月初二，这边的东城隍庙就会举行庙会，古戏台上开锣演戏，收成好的年份，庙会戏要延续七天之久，那时，商贩、戏班、杂技团等云集枫泾，古戏台台上台下显得十分热闹。

在枫泾旧志中还有一出看戏民众行刺“秦桧”演员的故事记载，说来有趣：事情发生于康熙癸丑(1673年)三月，当时戏台上正演出秦桧害岳飞的戏，戏演到尾声，忽然从观看人群中跃出一人，用皮工所用的割皮刀一下将演秦桧的演员刺死。事故发生后，这位行刺者被送进官府审讯，他傲首作答：“民与梨园从无半面，实恨秦桧耳。礼不计真假也!”判官怜其义愤，竟对他以误杀罪从轻发落。

自从我们枫泾的旅游正式开放后，古戏台又恢复了往日的热闹，每天上、下午都会有传统的戏曲节目在此演出，游客如果有兴趣的便可以在这边驻足观看。人民公社旧址

人民公社旧址，它是我们上海近郊保存得较为完整的人民公社旧址，里面不仅有当年所使用的办公室，在后院还有毛泽东像章纪念馆、挖建于1971年的防空洞以及米格15飞机和57高射炮，展品非常丰富，请大家随我到里面看一下。

人民公社是中国现代一段特殊历史时期的特殊产物。1958年，全国上下掀起了轰轰烈烈的人民公社化运动。在此形势下，当时枫围乡(今枫泾镇外围农村部分)也成立了人民公社。取名火箭人民公社。第二年3月仍旧改名为枫围人民公社。文化大革命期间改为革命委员会。一直到1984年，根据上级精神，枫围人民公社才恢复为枫围乡人民政府。前后20xx年时间，四分之一个世纪，这里一直是当时人民公社的办公地点。那红彤彤的宣传标语、极左的大批判专栏、让当时人崇拜的会议室、时髦的陈列品,……无不记载着那一段“轰轰烈烈”的辛酸历史。

民 间 剪 纸

这个展馆里的展品全是由姚剑明先生个人所创作的，他1947年出生于枫泾镇，1963年在建枫中学毕业后到新疆阿克苏建设兵团，在那长期从事宣传工作，由于工作需要开始尝试剪纸艺术，那里的条件非常艰苦，平时没有什么娱乐活动，无事时，他就一心扑在剪纸研究上，在那里工作了整整三十年，剪纸艺术也在逐步提高，他的剪刻领袖像通过粗细线条，体现形象，独具一格，深受领导和群众的好评，之后他便喜爱上了剪纸艺术，并先后创作100多幅剪纸作品，如《十美国》、《钟魁》、《十二金钗》等一系列精品，功夫非常深，构思很巧妙，图案很细腻，他的作品和事迹也先后被媒体报道。三 百 园

现在大家看到的就是三百园了，它是一座三进三落的大宅院，占地面积达5000多平方米。谢家是书香门第，四代为官，谢墉、谢恭铭父子俩在清乾隆年间都做过大官，谢墉在当年位列内阁中书、吏部左侍郎，相当于现在的国家组织部副部长，这房子就是谢家以前在我们枫泾的旧宅。有人要问：为什么叫三百园?这是谢家根据孔子所说的“《诗》三百，一言以蔽之，曰：‘思无邪’”而来的，这表明谢家要做知书达理之家，品行纯正之人。现在我们对三百园赋予了新的含义，在里面陈列了百灯、百篮、百行，通过这三百，向大家展示枫泾的风情和历史文化。

到三百园内，我们首先要参观的就是百灯馆。百灯馆的题字也是由漫画大师丁聪所题写的。在我们的馆内陈列了上百件的灯具，楼下展示的是有关灯的故事，楼上展示的则是灯的历史。像这只根据原样加工放大的煤油灯，在我国最早出现在上海，以后迅速在各个城镇和乡村得到普及，它代替了蜡烛和豆油灯。直到解放后，我国电力增强，这种灯才逐渐退出生活舞台而成为见证那一段历史的实物。大家请看这里，这是我们枫泾以前喜闹元宵的场景，元宵佳节是我国的传统节日，从汉朝开始一直沿袭到现在，距今已有二千多年的历史了，枫泾镇也不例外。据史书记载，元宵节这一天，镇上家家户户张灯结彩以表达“丰登好年”的喜庆祝愿;青年与小孩提着各式的灯笼走街串巷，城乡民间文艺团体纷纷上街表演舞龙灯、串马灯、打莲湘、荡湖船等节目，街上人群攒动，欢笑声和丝竹锣鼓声此起彼伏，热闹非凡。其实这个场景展示的就是我们刚才所走的和平街过去喜闹元宵的盛况。

三桥景观

这就是我们枫泾的另一道风景线——枫泾三桥。大家可能知道，周庄在八十年代初是以陈逸飞所画的《双桥》而出名的，我想我们的枫泾三桥也是别有风味的，它是枫泾古镇旅游区的标志性景观之一，大家不妨可以看一下。

枫泾三桥是枫泾南北、东西市河交叉口的一个景观，它由北丰桥、竹行桥、清风桥组成，这三桥的桥名是由著名的国画大师程十发和全国著名的书法家黄苗子所题写的。在三桥的旁边还有一座清风阁茶楼，这里的清风桥、清风阁名称的由来都是因为在宋代时有一位屯田员外郎叫陈舜俞，他不仅为人清廉，而且当他弃官隐居来到枫泾后，为百姓做了很多实事、好事，深受当地百姓的爱戴，仰其清风亮节还把当时的镇名改为了清风泾。我们看到的清风桥、清风阁也正是为了纪念这位员外郎。

桥湾里、施王桥、施王庙

走到这边的桥湾里，正好体现了我们江南水乡古镇的三大特色“小桥、流水、人家”，走在幽静的古镇，远离城市的喧嚣也是一种享受。

在我们前面的这座就是施王桥了。施王原名施全，是著名的抗金将领岳飞的部下，在岳飞遭秦桧迫害致死后，他就去行刺秦桧，想不到只砍到了秦桧所骑马的腿上，行刺没有成功，而他却被五马分尸。在民间关于施全还有另外一种说法，他在行刺秦桧未果后，就隐居来到我们金山一带，因为他是一个忠君爱国的人，在他死后当地的百姓就自发筹集银两为他建造了施王庙。大家请看，在我们前面的就是在原址上重新修建起来的施王庙了。

走在这座桥上，大家可以看一下，一边是我们的古镇，另一边则是我们正在建设的具有北美风格的新城，所以在我们当地有种说法：站在这座施王桥上就能看到枫泾的过去和未来。大家不妨也可以看一下。

大家可能不知道，我们枫泾还是江南少有的道教、佛教、天主教、基督教齐全的古镇，众多的祠堂庙宇构成了枫泾除伊斯兰教之外四教汇聚的独特的宗教文化。现在看到的就是施王庙，在我们当地又称为施王堂。它始建于明万历七年(1579年)，清光绪三十年(1920xx年)重修，并扩建为前、中、后三隶殿堂的建筑结构，占地面积3000多平方米，成为吴越近邻一带颇具规模且较有影响的一座庙宇。历史上施王庙是金山区道教的一个主要宗教活动场所，特别是主奉神灵施王的诞辰日，即农历每年的八月初二，以前每逢这个日子，施王庙都会举行施王爷出巡会，远近数十里的乡民，摇撸齐集，舟塞泾满，人娱神欢，热闹非凡，。

1966年，施王庙宗教活动停止，庙业渐废。随着上海城市建设步伐的不断加大，枫泾被列为上海重点城镇建设之一，区政府对枫泾镇作出了相应规划和调整，在政府的关心支持以及广大信众的强烈愿望下，20xx年7月，经上海民族、宗教事务委员会和金山区人民政府批准，在枫泾的北大街409号重建施王庙。重建的施王庙由偏殿和大殿组成，占地面积3000平方米。

丁聪漫画陈列馆

这边的第一间就是前言厅了，丁聪是我国现代最负盛名的漫画家之一，他出生于1920xx年，从上世纪三十年代开始他就已经在发表漫画作品了，他以“小丁”署名的讽刺漫画作品至今仍在报刊、杂志上不断发表。在墙上的左右两边就是丁聪在上世纪四十年代所画的两幅代表作，左边是丁聪在1944年画的《现象图》，形象勾画出了抗战后期政治的腐败以及当时社会的惨状。贪官、伤兵、淑女、官商、穷教授、沽名钓誉的画家……形形色色的人物，构成了当时现实生活中真实的画面。右边则是丁聪在三年后创作的另一长卷《现实图》，它描绘了在内战风云中大发战争财的中外商人、饥饿中的穷人、被迫上阵的“炮灰”……在丁聪的笔下不同性质的人物排列在一起，形成了那个时代的缩影。

1956年丁聪总算有了个家，可幸福的日子还不到半年，就被打成“右派”，遣送到北大荒劳动改造，直到粉碎“四人帮”以后丁聪才得以翻身，但那时大好的年华已过去20xx年，此时他已63岁，他曾戏说：“人家60岁下岗，我是63岁才上岗。”这一幅就是丁聪以四人帮为素材所画的一幅作品，应该说是非常具有讽刺意味和现实意义的。

这里的第一、第二间展室展出了丁聪的部分讽刺幽默作品。丁聪喜爱笑话也爱听笑话，所以他选择部分古代、现代笑话配以漫画与读者共享。

文豪矛盾在1980年与丁聪再次见面时，情不自禁地提笔写下了一首《五绝》：“不见小丁久，相逢倍相亲，童颜犹如昔，奋笔斗猛人。”这首诗不仅写出了他们间的爽直友谊，而且对丁聪的作品和人格予以高度的评价。

在文革期间，丁聪没条件发表漫画，他就以一种“交保险”的方法给一些名人做名著插图，有老舍的《四世同堂》、《茶馆》、《牛天赐传》等，还为鲁迅、叶圣陶、沈从文、许地山等名家名作绘过插图。所以我们要看的第三个展室就是丁聪所画的一些名著的插图。

20xx年5篇上海枫泾古镇的导游词(二)

欢迎大家来到上海枫泾古镇!我是你们的导游，我姓x，大家可以叫我小x。为了便于大家参观游玩，下面我首先大家介绍一下。

枫泾古镇是中国历史文化名镇，亦为新沪上八景之一，位于上海市西南方。历史上，它因地处吴越交汇之处，素有吴越名镇之称;如今，它与沪浙五区县交界，是上海通往西南各省的最重要的"西南门户"。枫泾为典型的江南水乡古镇。

古镇周围水网遍布，镇区内河道纵横，桥梁有52座之多，现存最古的为元代致和桥，据今有近720xx年历史。镇区规模宏大，，全镇有29处街、坊，84条巷、弄。至今仍完好保存的有和平街、生产街、北大街、友好街四处古建筑物，总面积达48750平方米，是上海地区现存规模较大保存完好的水乡古镇。

古镇周围水网遍布，镇区内河道纵横，桥梁有52座之多，现存最古的为元代致和桥，据今有近720xx年历史。镇区规模宏大，全镇有29处街、坊，84条巷、弄。至今仍完好保存的有和平街、生产街、北大街、友好街四处古建筑物，总面积达48750平方米(不包括其他街区保存的古建筑物)，是上海地区现存规模较大保存完好的水乡古镇。素有“三步两座桥，一望十条港”之称，镇区多小圩，形似荷叶;境内林木荫翳，庐舍鳞次，清流急湍，且遍植荷花，清雅秀美，故又称“清风泾”，“枫溪明古镇’’，地跨吴越两界。

上海枫泾古镇是中国历史文化名镇，亦为新沪上八景之一，位于西南方。历史上，它因地处吴越交汇之处，素有吴越名镇之称;如今，它与沪浙五区县交界，是上海通往西南各省的最重要的“西南门户”。

属亚热带海洋性季风气候。主要气候特征是：春天温暖，夏天炎热，秋天凉爽，冬天阴冷，全年雨量适中，季节分配比较均匀。总的说来就是温和湿润，四季分明。

枫泾镇政府对面西栅河沿河，有一片长达600米的古建大宅院，建筑面积1.2万平方米。古戏台往西，位于和平街92号的大清邮局旧址，灰墙黑瓦，结构坚实，两边的门框都是石头柱子，高高的门洞上方“邮电局”几个大字赫然在目，这是上海地区现存不多的一处大清邮局旧址。由于文化发达，经济繁荣，枫泾又是江南少有的道教、佛教、天主教、基督教齐全的古镇。早在南朝梁天监元年(520xx年)，枫泾南栅已建有道院，明清时，佛教盛行，街、巷、里、坊遍置寺庙，全镇共有3处寺院庙宇。清末，天主教、基督教也开始传入枫化资源中不可缺少的一部分。前往性觉禅寺、施王庙、郁家祠堂等人文景观，可以寻觅到枫泾镇古代南北分治，半属吴地半属越境的历史陈迹。

北大街是商业古街风貌保存最完整的大街。穿过街道石街坊，行走在平整的板路上，一眼望去，窄窄的街道两边都是两层楼房，身处其中，抬头望天，只能看见窄窄的一线天，一扇扇木格窗露出原木本色。楼房临街的一边清一色都呈平面结构，看不出每一栋建筑的特色和规模，而从后门的市河望去，家家房子都枝出河面，或重檐叠瓦，或骑楼高耸，或勾栏亭阁，或底层的近水楼台，层层石级通向河埠，或倚朱阁、小轩窗，组成一道多姿的水乡民居风光，间或有大大小小的江南游船穿行其中，人景辉映，夕阳夕照，真是中国的水乡，东方的威尼斯。

北大街古代店铺作坊集中，手工业历来发达。早在宋代就有铁、木、竹、农具和日用小商品的手工制作。纺织技术传入，纺纱织布盛行，明清时，枫泾地处全国棉纺织业生产贸易中心，“所出布匹，日以万计”。到了现代，古作坊多已破败，保存最完整的就数375号的石泰山制药房(药铺)。为了展示古代手工业生产状况，现将当年手工业作坊集中的北大街规划为手工作坊按古代形制，配置生产器械，培训有关人员，届时向游人展示古代织布、打铁、制药和制造竹木器具等手工业生产技艺。游人也可以亲手操作，亲身体验。在这些作坊里，你可以挑选购买到原汁原味、土气十足的手工艺品。当然也可以尝试自己制作小竹筒、小铁铲、小锄子、布鞋子、土布头巾......

今天我的讲解就到此结束了，下面是大家自由参观的时间，我们大概在30分钟后在门口集合，希望这次参观能给大家留下一个深刻的印象，预祝大家能玩的开心，谢谢!

20xx年5篇上海枫泾古镇的导游词(三)

各位游客好：

啊，微风吹在脸上好舒服，知道是什么气息吗?猜猜，青草味，桃花香，都对，都是上海的气味，上海的洋气，大家或多或少知道一些。关于上海的故事传说、名人名流、电视电影、文物古迹、在每个人心中,上海的形象就像花样年华中张曼玉的旗袍一样，万千风情各不同。

下面我就来描绘我心中的这款旗袍吧!

上海有着一种任何城市都无法比拟的气质，就是她的"洋气"，自1843年，帝国主义列强进驻上海，形成了她海纳百川，中西交融的特色，大家一定不会忘记， 20xx年的金秋，身穿唐装的各国元首参加了在上海举行的APEC会议，为什么忘不了?吸引大家眼球的，不仅仅是用上等的江南丝绸做成的唐装，还因为上海已成为新世纪国际经济、金融、贸易中心和大型港口城市。

21世纪的上海，处处呈现出繁荣与开放的景象，东方明珠电视塔、金茂大厦、上海国际会议中心、浦东国际机场，这些在电视上常见的建筑，是上海的装饰品，像张曼玉的珍珠项链和耳坠，再美再优雅的女子总是需要饰品来点缀的，所以，再繁华再热闹的上海，需要这些建筑来装饰，才引人入胜。有人说，看二千年的文化到西安，五百年的到北京，近百年的文化到上海。用沧海桑田，日新月异来形容上海的发展，大家没有意见吧!那很久很久以前上海是什么样的呢?

早在春秋战国时期，上海先属吴，再属越，后又属于楚。当时楚国大将黄歇治理河道有功，被封为春申侯，所以上海简称为"申"。公元前期220xx年，秦灭楚后，秦始皇带领丞相李斯还有他那败家子秦二世，南下巡视，看到上海一带物产丰富，交易繁荣，人丁兴旺，但是呢，人们只是在船上交易，还没形成城市。当时上海吴淞口一带居民多以打渔为生，聪明的渔民发明一种竹编的打渔工具"户"，怎样形容呢!用竹子或木棍编在一起，围成方形或圆形，涨潮时，潮水会把鱼掀入"户"内，退潮时鱼儿就只能望洋兴叹，动弹不得了，有点请君入瓮的意思，所以渔民就坐收渔翁之利，退潮时到里面去捡鱼了。我想上海人可能是守株待兔的农夫的后代，不好意思，开个玩笑，后来上海简称"沪"就这个原因，可为何加三点水呢?地球人都知道，"沪"乃水边人家用"户"打渔以后，上海渐渐由一个小渔村形成一个大的集镇。贸易港口，那时有18大浦，其中就有上海浦和下海浦。北宋后期，因松江渐渐变浅，在今天外滩到十六铺一带形成"上海滩"了。海上船只由上海浦开到旧城区的东面停靠，所以"上海"成了一个城市的名字。大家知道了"上海"是由"上海浦"演变而来的，有这么一句话，正反两面读都一样:上海自来水来自海上，读读看。

鸦片战争后，中国历史上第一个不平等条约南京条约产生了，上海被外国殖民主义者强迫开辟为通商口岸，列强纷纷在上海设立租界。从此，国中有国，整整一个多世纪，上海成为外国侵略者的"冒险家的摇篮"直到1945年抗日战争胜利后，租界才被人民收回。1949年5月28日，上海市人民政府宣告成立。今天，上海已成为经济繁荣，科教发达的国际化的大都市。

这个大都市呀，面积为6341平方公里，户籍1600多万，市区人口密度为每平方公里2万多人，真是人挤人呀!黄浦江把上海分成浦东和浦西两部分，浦东新区为上世纪90年代以来重点发展的地区，我们将会在晚上欣赏她的美景。

为什么不说白天看呢?白天的上海只是高楼大厦，数不清的红绿灯灯，川流不息的车子，熙熙攘攘的人群，带给人的只是硬的、远的感觉。有这么一句话，雨西湖，雾重庆，夜上海，夜上海呀，周璇唱的歌，赵薇在情深深雨蒙蒙里翻唱的---夜上海呀，夜上海!

当然喽，这个夜上海怎么看，有学问的，可谓"横看成岭侧成峰，远近高低各不同"。所以了，为了帮大家全方位地领略上海的韵味，我们可以从三个角度"海陆空"对上海进行仰视、平视、俯视。

海看呢：我们可坐上海外滩边的豪华游轮，游览浦东的万国建筑博览会，远视对岸的金茂明珠会议中心，,把上海的璀璨刻录在眼中、摄像机里。

陆看呢：我们的好好司机会带大家绕市区一圈，看看夜色中的人民广场，上海歌剧院，到中华第一街南京路，可到新兴的商业街衡山路，近距离领略上海的万种风情。

空看呢：当然到金茂大厦88观光层了，先聊个关于金茂的小故事，关于申报吉尼斯世纪记录的，金茂大厦为全国第一，世界第四高楼，呈塔形的，有些像西安的小雁塔。总造价为南浦杨浦和明珠总和的1.5倍，高420.5米，国内外呢，有好3个攀援爱好者都爬到向金茂顶层了，也有第4个江西小伙子呢，夜里四点,硬生生地开始爬了，到了87层时，,精疲力竭了，7点10分,还是高高的起吊机把他给"拎"了下来。

真是多危险呀，他哪是那个料呀，就是猴子都没办法。此时，大家也许想,导游让我们去金茂欣赏美景，是不是也要我们爬楼呀?不会的，大家的安全就是我的安全，我们可在45秒内就到340米高的88层，因为我们乘坐的是世界上最快的最安全的电梯，到了那上面，可谓"会当凌绝顶，一览众山小"了。上海尽收眼底。这时你会感叹，上海真美呀，华灯初上的上海就像穿着晚礼服的张曼玉，流光溢彩灯火像她的宝石制成的披肩，咦，难不成是李湘送她的?李湘家好多哟!唉，耳听为实，眼见为虚，究竟如何，Lets go。

20xx年5篇上海枫泾古镇的导游词(四)

枫泾为典型的江南水乡古镇。古镇周围水网遍布，镇区内河道纵横，桥梁有52座之多，现存最古的为元代致和桥，据今有近720xx年历史。镇区规模宏大，全镇有29处街、坊，84条巷、弄。至今仍完好保存的有和平街、生产街、北大街、友好街四处古建筑物，总面积达48750平方米(不包括其他街区保存的古建筑物)。是上海地区现存规模较大保存完好的水乡古镇。

枫泾镇成市于宋，建镇于元，是一个已有一千五百多年历史的文明古镇，地跨吴越两界。枫泾镇为典型的江南水乡集镇，周围水网遍布，区内河道纵横，素有“三步两座桥，一望十条港”之称，镇区多小圩，形似荷叶;境内林木荫翳，庐舍鳞次，清流急湍，且遍植荷花，清雅秀美，故又称“清风泾”，“枫溪”，别号“芙蓉镇”。

枫泾文化发达，是蜚声中外的金山农民画的发源地。枫泾人民热爱生活，蓝印花布、家具雕刻、灶壁画、花灯、剪纸、绣花、编织等民间艺术源远流长。浓郁的民间文化艺术，孕育了金山农民画。以枫泾农民画家为主的金山农民创作出了乡土气息浓郁、艺术风格独特的金山农民画，在海内外产生了广泛的影响。镇内的画馆金额名画家祖居也多。和平街上程十发祖居已经修复开放。北大街的丁聪漫画陈列馆设在二层中西式建筑内，楼前一棵古银杏，一丛大芭。馆内陈列了丁聪生平和一百多幅漫画，幽默地画画常让人驻足留连。南大街圣堂弄的金山农民画展示中心就在清代状元蔡以台的读书楼内，尽得清雅，一副副画面却透露出浓郁的乡土气息。农民画与丁聪的漫画、程十发的国画和顾水如的围棋，这些在国内外都具有相当地影响的“三画一棋”，集中于枫泾一镇，是国内罕见的一种地域文化现象。

在镇政府对面西栅河沿河，有一片长达600米的古建大宅院，建筑面积1.2万平方米。古戏台往西，位于和平街92号的大清邮局旧址，灰墙黑瓦，结构坚实，两边的门框都是石头柱子，高高的门洞上方“邮电局”几个大字赫然在目，这是上海地区现存不多的一处大清邮局旧址。由于文化发达，经济繁荣，枫泾又是江南少有的道教、佛教、天主教、基督教齐全的古镇。早在南朝梁天监元年(520xx年)，枫泾南栅已建有道院，明清时，佛教盛行，街、巷、里、坊遍置寺庙，全镇共有3处寺院庙宇。清末，天主教、基督教也开始传入枫化资源中不可缺少的一部分。前往性觉禅寺、施王庙、郁家祠堂等人文景观，可以寻觅到枫泾镇古代南北分治，半属吴地半属越境的历史陈迹。

枫泾民风淳厚，崇尚耕读，注重教育和取仕，孕育出3名状元、56名进士、125名举人、235名文化名人(其中：100名知县、3名六部大臣和2名宰相)人才辈出，自唐代以来有历史记载的名人639人。古有唐朝宰相陆贽;宋代屯田员外郎陈舜俞，状元许克昌;明代曾跟随郑和下西洋的太医院御医陈以诚;清代状元蔡以台及官至内阁学士兼吏部左侍郎的谢墉;民间词人沈蓉城等。近代有全国人大副委员长朱学范、围棋国手顾水如、著名漫画家丁聪、国画大师程十发，革命前辈袁世钊、陆龙飞等。他们为枫泾留下了珍贵的历史遗迹和典故传说。

20xx年5篇上海枫泾古镇的导游词(五)

各位游客朋友们，大家好!欢迎大家和我一起来到江南水乡”，我是旅行社的导游员，我叫。我们的司机师傅姓，师傅有多年的驾驶经验，技术很好，坐他的车肯定让您感觉安全舒适。今天就由我们一同陪大家欣赏江南美景。如果我们的服务有让您不满意的地方，敬请大家提出批评和建议，谢谢大家的合作，希望大家在朱家角玩得开心，玩得痛快。

朱家角，也就是我们的所在地，是由47平方公里成折扇形的小镇组成，他们镶嵌在湖光山色之中。有人把她比作上海的威尼斯，有人把她比作淀山湖畔一颗明珠，如今这颗璀璨明珠又在金色玉带”——318国道的依托下，放射出更夺目的光彩。由于这是一座千年古镇，1991年被上海市政府命名为首批四大文化名镇之一。

朱家角这样的小镇之所以闻名是因为她的地理位置十分重要，下面我简单给各位介绍一下她的地理位置，朱家角地处江、浙、沪二省一市交通要枢，地理位置十分优越，东靠虹桥国际机场，北连昆山，南接嘉兴，西通平望，淀山湖下游、黄金水道漕港河穿镇而过。镇内河港纵横，九条长街沿河而伸，千栋明清建筑依水而立，36座石桥古风犹存，名胜古迹比比皆是。在玩腻了一个个雷同价高的人造景观后，人们莫不惊讶于上海市郊还有一块保存得如此完好的原汁原味、真山真水的天然景观，在这里可以寻找一种回归自然，崇尚野趣的享受。无怪乎一位同济大学的名教授在考察朱家角后，不觉赞叹：朱家角有这么丰富的文化遗产，不仅是上海一宝，也是国家的瑰宝”。中国台湾著名已故作家三毛，到此曾为小桥、流水、人家”的格局而迷恋，为清淳幽静，处处可画、时时有诗的风情而陶醉。中共中央政治局委员、国务院副总理吴邦国在视察了古镇朱家角后，不禁欣然命笔，写下了全国历史名镇朱家角”几个大字。

同时，也正是因为有小桥流水天然景，原汁原味明清街”的天然外景，不禁被许多影视导演慧眼相中，而纷至沓来，把水乡古镇的婀娜风姿，一次次地搬上银幕、电视，有时会出现几部影视同时开拍的盛况，朱家角一时成了海内外影视竞相拍摄的热点，被人誉为沪郊的好莱坞”。

朱家角不仅景色宜人，她更有渊源流长的历史，1958年大炼钢铁时，镇人为了找铁，曾奇迹般地把镇北大淀湖车干，在湖底，人们意外地发现了大量新石器时代遗物，被证明是马家浜文化，崧泽文化、良渚文化和西周至春秋战国时期的文化遗存。1959年，又在淀山湖中捞起大量石刀、石犁、石纺轮、印纹陶片等，这些新石器时代至战国时代的遗物，足以证明数千年前朱家角的先民就在这里劳动生息、繁衍了。

听了朱家角的历史渊源和地址位置，我想大家一定有一种赶快细细品味美景的冲动，下面就请大家和我一起去感受她的美景，名镇朱家角迷人的自然风光，在一山一湖。而朱家角更迷人、更具古镇特色的人文景观，是一桥、一街、一寺、一庙、一厅、一馆、二园、三湾、二十六弄。

三湾，即：三阳湾、轿子湾、弥陀湾。人行街上，前后左右都是房，以为到了路尽头，直角拐弯，一街市面在眼前，令人产生别有洞天的奇妙感觉，这种在老街上出现奇特拐弯的景观，是其他古镇难得一见的，非朱家角不能见到。

二十六弄，实际是朱家角的古弄何止26条，每街每路都有弄，路通街，街通弄，弄通弄，形成网络式棋盘格局，朱家角的古弄幽巷又以多、古、奇、深，名闻遐迩，这在一般江南其他古镇上是不能相比的。穿弄走巷，如入迷魂阵，趣味无穷，寻古探幽，领略北方胡同式的情趣，又有着异曲同工之妙。近年，古弄旅游”越来越受到外地人和老外们的青睐，是一项颇有价值，有待进一步开发的处女地。

可以说啊，朱家角除了景色多之外还有还有是世人皆知的三多”，就是名人多，明清建筑多，河埠、缆石、茶馆多。

首先名人多，主要是朱家角环境幽静，气候宜人，是读书做学问的风水宝地，历来文儒荟萃，人才辈出，明清两代共出进士16人，举人40多人。其中知名度较高的有清代学者王昶、御医陈莲舫、小说家陆土谔、报业巨头席子佩、画僧语石等。

其次，深宅大院明清建筑多。历史上许多富贵人家和文人雅士在此建园造宅，全镇古宅建筑有四、五百处之多，风火墙、石库门、墙门人家随处可见。三泖渔庄”、王昶故居”、福履绥祉”，还有席氏厅堂、陆氏世家、陈莲舫故居、仲家厅堂等数十处，还有无数沿街明清建筑，飞檐翘角，黛瓦粉墙，明清风格组成一幅明清水墨画卷。

Shanghai， located at the outlet of the Yangtze River into the sea in eastChina， is a metropolis， the largest economic center and one of the four citiesunder the direct jurisdiction of the central government in China.The area ofShanghai totals 6，340 square kilometers. Shanghai has a permanent population ofmore than 13.50 million while it sees a large moving population of over 2.5million daily.

Historically speaking， Shanghai is not only a city of a long history andculture but also a heroic city with a glorious tradition in Chineserevolution.

When the western Great Powers broke through the closed gate of China withtheir gunboats during the Opium War Shanghai was forced open by the colonialistsas one of the five trading ports. With concessions carved out in Shanghai thearea was reduced to be a “pandemonium of adventurers.” Shanghai is also a heroiccity with a glorious tradition in Chinese revolution. First of all ，it is thebirthplace of the Communist Party of China. To fight for the nationalindependence and liberation the people of Shanghai waged a series of such epicstruggles as Anti-British struggle at the Wusong Estuary， Uprising of the SmallSword Society， “May 4 Movement”for new culture， “May 30th Movement，” three timesof armed struggles， “January 28”and “August 13”anti-Japanese battles inSongjiang and Shanghai. And after the War of Resistance against Japan was overthe people in Shanghai again devoted themselves to the struggles of opposingautocratic rule and civil war while fighting for democracy and freedom， forminga second battle-line in opposition to the rule of the Kuomintangreactionaries.

With the dying down of rumbling guns in battles for the liberation ofShanghai the city returned to the arms of the people on May 27，1949，and the nextday saw the People’s Government of Shanghai proclaimed to be set up ，May 28，1949being defined as the very “Day of Liberation for Shanghai.”

Shanghai is an economic city of great importance for China. Especially thedevelopment and opening of Pudong has pushed Shanghai to the strategic forefrontof reform and opening up to the outside world.

Shanghai is not only a metropolis renowned in the world but also a greattourist attraction in China. On the one hand it is known to the world with itsunique urban-attractions， rich and varied humane and cultural resources ，As from1982 onwards， the overseas tourist hosted in Shanghai has witnessed a number ofover one million every year while the domestic tourists have seen a yearlyaverage of more than tens of millions. In future， Shanghai is going to be a cityfeatureing sightseeing tours as a trend in the development of tourism.

With great efforts made Shanghai is going to place itself as early aspossible among the world famous economic and trade centers， thereby bringing upthe new economic boom in the Yangtze River Delta and even the whole area alongthe mighty river. At present， the rudimentary shape of splendid blueprint hascome into being， and it is confident that a new Shanghai enjoying a bluer sky ，clearer water， greener land and more sociable people in a more improved andharmonious society will come to appear on the western shore of the Pacific Oceanin not too long a future..

Jinmao Tower Building:There is a gigantic majestic high-rise tower like abamboo shoot in spring pure pillar， yataghan and magic pen beside Huangpu Riverand at the seashore of East sea， it is Jinmao Tower which is 420.5 meters inheight and is called “the first building in China” with a surprisingly beautifulappearance .Jinmao Tower has come into being and become a monumental work in thearchitecture industry of china and a symbol of Shanghai.

In the beautiful plateau Tibet, there are not only Mount Qomolangma, theroof of the world, but also the mysterious Potala Palace, Jokhang Temple andXiaozhao temple. Today, I will take you to take a look at the supreme positionin Tibetan Buddhism - the Jokhang Temple.

Dazhao temple, also known as "zulakang" and "juekang", is located in thecenter of Lhasas old city. It was built by King Songzanganbu of Tibet and has ahistory of more than 1300 years. Dazhao temple is a Tibetan Buddhist temple, andalso the earliest existing civil structure building in Tibet. It creates aTibetan Hirakawa style temple pattern, and is a building integrating Tang,Tibetan, Nepalese, Indian and other artistic styles. The enthusiastic localguide led us into this temple full of mystery and beautiful legend.

"The Jokhang Temple is an eternal example of Tibetan religiousarchitecture. Now, what we see are tens of thousands of butter lamps that haveleft traces of time and pilgrims. These butter lamps are on day and night, andwill not go out. Why? Because countless devout Tibetans in Tibetan areas keepdonating butter to temples, so as to ensure the continuous use of butter forthese butter lamps worshipped in front of Buddhas platform... " I was thinkingabout why. After listening to the guides explanation, I finally understood why.It seems that devout belief is the strongest support for Tibetans. Buddha hasbecome their spiritual sustenance, carrying their hope and yearning for a betterlife in the future. "Lets go on!" the guides call brought me back to reality.So I took back my mind and quickly followed.

The stone floor is as bright as a mirror because of the friction ofbelievers for many years. There is a huge Buddha statue on the left and right ofthe hall. The one on the left is lianhuasheng, the founder of the red crosssect, and the one on the right is the future Buddha. Further inside, there isthe temple of the sacred goat remjem. Why do you call it this name? Because agoats head naturally grows in the corner of the temple, so Tibetans take thisinteresting name for it. At the same time, the guide also told a fairy talerelated to this hall. It is said that in order to build a palace for theNepalese princess who was married at that time, during the reign of the fifthTibetan king Songzanganbu, he traveled all over Tibet and found many places, butthey all felt that they were not suitable. Songzanganbu decided to leave thematter to God. So he took one of Princess nibbles rings and threw it into theair. Where the ring fell, he built the palace. Unexpectedly, the ring fell in alake, and a white tower appeared in the lake. Songzanganbu, who thought it wasauspicious, decided to fill the lake and build a palace. Because they wereworking in the lake, people and yaks were too heavy to transport the stones tofill the lake, so they took the lighter goats as the main labor force at thattime. After efforts, the lake was finally filled up and the present JokhangTemple was built. However, many goats died in that project. In order tocommemorate the achievements of the goats, the king of Tibet called this place"Reza" (the goat represented by "Reza"). With the passage of time, "Reza" hasgradually been called "Lhasa", so there is a saying in Tibet that there wasJokhang temple first and Lhasa city later.

Next, we will visit the 12-year-old statue of Sakyamuni, the treasure ofJokhang Temple. You must be curious about what an isomorphic statue is? It is aBuddha statue carved according to the height and appearance of Sakyamuni when hewas 12 years old. It is the only one in the world. This Buddha statue wasbrought to Tibet by Princess Wencheng, who married a Nepalese princess. It tookhim more than three years to come to Lhasa. It is the most complete statue ofSakyamuni in the world. When I didnt see it, I thought it should be about thesame height as me, but when I saw it, my chin was startled! Now this Buddha isfour or five meters tall, and its head is like a big washbasin. Puzzled, I askedthe guide, "was Sakyamuni so old when he was 12?" the guide said with a smile,"no, the original statue is the same size as a child about 10 years old, butbecause the monks here are very devout. Every day, I brush the Buddhas bodywith gold powder, from head to toe, and not once a day. Monks will brush theBuddhas body with gold powder on time. After a long time, the Buddhas bodybecomes bigger and bigger God! Its incredible that a Buddha statue as tall as achild can be painted so big with gold by devout believers. Its conceivable thatthis Buddha statue has great weight in the hearts of Tibetans.

Then we visited Maitreya hall, Guanyin Bodhisattva hall, sanfawang hall,Tara hall, Shenbian tower and so on. As the sun sets, the visit is drawing to aclose. In fact, there are many things I want to introduce to you, but I cantdescribe them one by one. But what I want to tell you is that the Jokhang Templehas given me a new understanding of Tibetan Buddhist culture and made me fall inlove with this mysterious and interesting place. Students, I hope you can gothere to have a look and appreciate the mystery and beauty in the future!

现在我们漫步在丽江古城有名的四方街上。大家知道吗？这条古街雨季不泥泞，旱季不飞灰。看这石头上的花纹庄重雅致，与整个城市的环境非常符合。它是丽江古城的代表，位于古城的核心位置。也是缜西北地区的商业中心。四方街是一个大约一百平方米的梯形小广场，大家看脚下，我们踩在五花石铺的地上，这条街四通八达，一会儿自由活动的时候，我们可以细细游赏。

大家随着我往前走，这就是位于玉河水系上的古桥，因为从桥下中河水可看到玉龙雪山的倒影，又叫映雪桥。桥长10余米，宽近4米。桥面也是用五花石铺成的。

我们下一站将要来到的是木府。现在看到的是木府，它是1998年重新建的。重建时在付内多添了一个古城博物院。它共占地面积是46亩，坐西向东，木府里大大小小共162间。有人游览后曾评价说，“木府是凝固的丽江古乐，是当代的创世史诗”。

走出了木府，放眼看到的是福国寺五凤楼，它是云南省重点文物保护单位。它呈亚字形，楼台三叠，屋担八角，具有汉、藏、纳西民族的建筑艺术风格，是中国古代建筑中稀世珍宝和典型范例。