上海英语导游词【汇集20篇】

上海城隍庙(上海话：老城隍庙，上海话拼音：lhaoshenhhangmhiao，发音：[lɔ̀zə̋nɦɑ̃̄miɔ᷆])，是中国上海著名景点，道教正一道在上海的最主要的道观。

老城隍庙位于上海老城厢中部，现属黄浦区东南部，临近豫园。明朝永乐年间由原金山神庙改建而成。城隍庙内供奉有三位城隍，分别是霍光、秦裕伯和陈化成。清朝道光年间，老城隍庙达到全盛，占地面积达到约50亩。民国时期，庙宇屡遭火灾，民国20xx年(1920xx年)重建了大殿。文化大革命期间，老城隍庙受到冲击，庙宇被挪作他用。1994年，老城隍庙被修复，重新成为道观。目前，老城隍庙包括霍光殿、甲子殿、财神殿、慈航殿、城隍殿、娘娘殿等殿堂，总面积约一千余平方米。

老城隍庙周边庙会逐渐发展成为上海年代最为久远的商业区域，各种小吃餐厅、古玩商铺和小商品市场鳞次栉比，有绿波廊、宁波汤团店、松月楼等著名食府，尤以小笼包、梨膏糖、五香豆等食品最为出名。

有说城隍作为神，是由《礼记》中所渭“天子大蜡八”而来。天子要祭八种神，其中有“坊”与“水庸”，大略是对城堑、护城沟渠之祭，这是对城市守护神的祭札。明代人陆容《菽园杂记》卷五谈到了城隍之祀：城隍之在祀典，古无之。后世以高城深池，捍外卫内，必有神主之，始有祠事。惑于理者，衣冠而肖之，加以爵号，前代因袭，其来久矣。后世的城隍正是被赋予了城市守护神的面目与功能，御灾难，安生聚，垂丰穰，庇百姓。城隍庙亦就因此成为一个城市不可或缺的祭典场所。地方官府朔望进香，祈晴祷雨，并常藉以宣讲乡约。士庶禳病祈福，牲醴香楮，祷献报赛。这也就难怪城隍庙庙宇崇闳，香火繁盛。

上海地区供奉城隍由来已久。早在宋淳佑七年(1247)，华亭即立城隍庙。上海在置县前，也供祀城隍于淡井庙，以作为华亭县城隍行殿，后人称老城隍。明朝开国后，于洪武二年(1369)，诏封天下州县城隍府神为显佑伯。

相传上海的城隍神姓秦，名裕伯，字景容。为宋代尤图阁学士秦观八世孙。元时累官至福建行省郎中。元末避兵扬州，转徙上海。当时占据苏州的张士城派人前往招用，为其拒绝。吴元年及洪武初年，朱元璋几次淮备起用秦裕伯，秦均称疾不出。初定天下的朱元璋对于秦裕伯隐卧上海甚感不安，这位生性多疑的皇帝深虑由此“海邦不靖”，即下手谕：“海浜民好斗，裕伯智谋之士而居此地，坚守不起，恐有后悔。”手谕的意思十分明白，秦裕伯只得应召人朝，次年拜待制，旋为治书待御史。洪武三年，设科取士，与刘基同为京畿主考官。洪武六年(1373)病卒，葬于上海长寿里。为“释主疑，明民志，不惜一身之去就，为国人请命也”，因而，海浜之民怀着感激与敬重，奉祀其为城隍神。

永乐年间，上海知县张守钓将原位于县西北的霍光行祠改建成城隍庙。据至元《嘉禾志》引《吴越备史》载，相传吴王孙皓病重时，有神附体一小黄门，对孙皓言道：“华亭谷东南有盐塘，风潮为害，非人为所能防。臣本汉霍光也，愿统部属镇之。”遂立庙祀汉博陆侯霍光，是为上海祀奉霍光之始。

distinguished guests, dear friends, good morning! welcome to chongqingtourism. i am your tour guide chongqing __x, everybody call me money. providedriving services for everybody is master x. very honored to have the opportunityto visit mountain scenery, accompany you when we get along with this time, iwill try my best to serve you better, also hope you can enjoy my tour guideservice, here i wish you enjoy having a good time in chongqing, leave a goodmemory!

before the official start of the "mountain city" we penny polite toeverybody, money, nothing to deliver well, send you sixty million, ten millionto pay attention to safety in the browsing process, twenty million to keep yourbelongings, thirty million remember we set the time and place, forty millionremember our plates, because scenic spot in the parking lot of the same type cartypes are about the same, so as not to pass on the good memory, we are chongqinga____ plates, fifty million to keep the good facilities inside the car andclean, now we are in the car is our mobile home, like take good care of your ownhome so please take care of our car, more than sixty million to mark fiftymillion.

first simply introduce the history of chongqing, chongqing is one of theearliest assessment of 56 different historical and cultural city, because it ismore than 3000 years old, first ask you, do you know why chongqing is referredto as "chongqing? what is the name of chongqing english name?

chongqing, in ancient times had been called jiangzhou county, bazhou,chuzhou, yuzhou, ready and state. jialing river called yushui, 581 sui wendi toyushui march around the city, change the chuzhou to yuzhou, chongqing thusreferred to as the "chongqing". the southern song dynasty in 1189 cases of zhaolinton was to listen to the king, for in the ready state after peanuts, ishimself a double festival to purge states for chongqing government, chongqingand hence the name. chongqing has three capital, three times its capital isrespectively: ancient pakistans capital, who at the end of the yuan, buildingthe capital during the anti-japanese war, together with the companyscapital.

chongqing is the largest city in western china, is one of chinas fourmunicipalities directly under the central government. located in theqinghai-tibet plateau and the middle and lower reaches of the yangtze riverplain transition zone. chongqing is surrounded by the jialing river and theyangtze river, covers an area of 8.23 square kilometers, or even beijing.tianjin. shanghai 2.39 times the area of all. governs 4 county-level cities, 13districts, 23 counties, the total population of 33.2 million, of which the mainpopulation reached 80 million. as chinas most young most populous, the largestmunicipality directly under the central government. and the construction of thethree gorges project, although had a greater influence on the ecologicalenvironment of chongqing, but also to new opportunities in chongqing, reformingwas again the new chongqing.

chongqing climate belongs to subtropical monsoon climate, hot summer andwarm winter, annual average temperature of 18 degrees celsius, and winterminimum annual average temperature is 6-8 degrees celsius, the highest annualaverage temperature in summer is 27-29 degrees celsius. chongqings rainfall isabundant, the late spring early summer rain much more special, so in chongqingknown as "bashan patter," said.

said there is something wrong with the money and ask everyone here, everycity has a nickname that chongqing how many individual said, we can talktogether. when it comes to the terrain of chongqing, many comrades will give a"mountain city", true to its name, it is located in the eastern sichuan basin,hilly terrain, mountains, city is built on the mountain, the mountain is a city,the city is a mountain, rolling circle road, various visions, distinct stylebuilding on the peninsula, to show a perfect three-dimensional beauty, chongqingand surrounding the downtown area of the yangtze river, jialing river like twosilver belt, crossties, you can board the "mountain city crown" nanshan treeoverlooking the whole the yuzhong peninsula, is jiangshan picturesque,beautiful. general cai e in chongqing has acknowledged the "two silver wire,since day, along with the river and after open the ancient rivers, said thetown, the air i ridge tower". have the opportunity to you can go to try.

three-dimensional city, of course, also have the three-dimensional traffic.bridges, tunnels, elevator, cable car, cableway. chongqing bridge in china areknown, there are 4500 plus a pedestrian bridge, only seven bridge the city, thecity is more difficult to count. , of course, there are two of the most famous,chongqing yangtze river bridge, built in just after the cultural revolution in1978, chongqing citizens to actively take part in, all in a great battle form.the bridge is the inion ye shuai, another is the symbol of the chief engineeringand corruption, the qijiang count rainbow bridge, its case shocked the country.rainbow bridge, of course, new artistic, like art, everybody can grasp thechongqing along five more than a little, just said the bridge, there are holes,tunnel, cable car, the steps and bike, you see this side of the mouth of thecave, the mountain is now just shop, small workshops, the origin of it is big,the anti-japanese war authentic air-raid shelter, of course, there are threeline construction, as a strategic rear area, for the requirements of the fat,chongqing many factory, shopping center was built in the hole, within the wholechongqing city wide dotted, interwoven into the net, once think on this basis tobuild the subway in chongqing, then think engineering is too big, rebuilding thelight rail. because it warm in winter and cool in summer, become a lot of hotpot battleground of the boss. do you want to, dont open central heating in thewinter, summer dont open air conditioning, how to save money. chongqing stepsis to make more foreigner very headache, steep hills, too tired, can think ofwhy chongqing girls so good figure? that is because the steps, more girls couldbe free fitness everywhere. and chongqing people heart patients rarely, benefita lot. as the saying goes: "good in chongqing city, the mountains are high roaduneven, floor is built on the rock, car running in the mountains, and the doormore tunnel, bridge zhuang mountain city"

before going out, im sure you will watch tv to understand the temperatureof chongqing these days. when it comes to the climate characteristics ofchongqing. it has two name famous throughout the country. is the "foggy city"and "fire". chongqing is the eponymous world famous travelling to london, duringthe spring and autumn season, the most is foggy, white mist from the riverrising, such as fine gauze, very good-looking, but heavy fog boundless, day byday, the riverbank regardless, even in the opaque, see bearer, opposite here maybe many friends wondering which come of such a big fog in chongqing? is is thegeographical environment of chongqing, chongqing is a typical hilly terrain andthe simultaneous, in the summer due to high temperature above the liangjiang hasformed a strong water vapor, at that time who had it send out not to go out, canonly hover in chongqing city. for traffic safety hazard is great, but the foghas the beauty of it, time machine long resistance crazy bombing of chongqingcity, chongqing to bring huge losses and damage, but the will of the people likein the city of chongqing jiangbei predecessor, fine

god fortress, fried falling down and rebuilt, built of brick wooden tobreak down, never give in. in the difficult years of the war of resistanceagainst japan, people use the special way, the whole city buildings are paintedbeige, and fog color all become a piece of sky. so now, the surviving a fewresistance building or this kind of camouflage. fog day, of course, machine isnot used, it will be time for everybody happy street shopping and entertainment.under the leadership of the cpc nafangju to guo moruo, yanghansheng, tien han,lao she, he and other progressive writers launched a large number ofanti-japanese war, the peoples morale plays, such as "qu yuan" "peacock"bravery "cai wenji" bacteria "fascist" and so on, a hit, so the tradition ofchongqing has retained the fog season festival. chongqing also has "three watchwatch" - look at night during the day, see the foggy weather sunny day, thegirls dont look at the boy. because we are chongqing industrial zone, basiccant see the scene of a clear fog hazy instead that chongqing city covered witha layer of gauze, the beauty of a little unreal, the night scenery of themountain is famous all over the world, compared with hong kong, new yorkscolorful, chongqing night scene, stereo sense is strong, distinct, mountains,river night scene one integrated mass, hand in photograph reflect, lights likethe milky way brilliant stars even more the feeling of dreaming, let a personfull of praise, as for chongqing girls compared with boys, is a proverb,probably because the girls with exquisite chongqing jiao, provocative diao,white and beautiful personality is distinct, likeable.

chongqing another name "fire", it is said that chongqing is one of thethree big stove in the yangtze river, the other two is the wuhan and nanjing.but 30 ℃ above the weather, chongqing longest, the highest temperature, absolutetemperature 42.3 ℃, the average daily temperature. and chongqing hot and humidair, is like a bamboo steamer, let a person the disadvantages. in the middle ofthe night yierdian isnt cool. like a giant natural sauna room, ms here if youhave not satisfied with their bodies, can be a natural weight loss in thehottest time, welcome you to chongqing. ha ha ~

chongqing has "mountains have hot springs, hot springs in canyon gorge". injanuary 20__, domestic chongqings first title of "china hot spring capital".within the urban area of 8.24 square kilometers, hot springs, some of more than100 places. water temperature between 20 ℃ and 40 ℃, the highest watertemperature above 60 ℃ hot water. are atmospheric precipitation recharge,geothermal heating result has nothing to do with magmatic activity. chongqingputs forward "five and ten springs. a circle of the spring". in the east have"special skill" asia east hot springs, the south has the most excellent domesticsouth hot springs, the west there are hot springs hot springs and brady, thenorth has a series of "wuling wonderland" hot spring scene. one of the earliestdevelopment is north spring it has 1600 years of history.

here we recall the penny said several nickname? a mountain city, stove,travelling, bridges, city of hot springs.

li bai did "night qingxi to the three gorges, have you noticed the yuzhou"as you swim in chongqing, it will be of thoughts of chongqing night scene,chafing dish, mountain city beauty, these three points above and our chongqingthree cards.

beauty in beijing too officer is too small, too too little money toshanghai, to chongqing too get married too early. hold back a day not dozen,heart to panic. two days not dozen, eyesight to drop. three days not dozen, havecataracts. four days dont play, sleep to forget. five days not dozen, walkingdirection. six days not dozen, blood pressure to rise. dont play for sevendays, intelligence also fall. eight days not dozen hope, life is despair. ninedays dont play, is not good to play! ten days not dozen, qinglongshan serene.chongqing woman tigress the man rake ears.

food chongqing humid climate also has created the unique diet. tao is thefood in sichuan, in chongqing. one of the most typical diet, number of mountaincity hot pot, popular in the country, and half of all restaurants is chongqinghotpot restaurant. hot pot origin... wet sweat most see effect, displacement andshook his cattail leaf fan, streaming with sweat, bare arms, yelling that streetone scene. chongqing is called the pot hot bonsai. rich dishes, taste her andrefreshing. eat, eat a health. is chongqing people has become the new preferredseats. swim in chongqing and one of the most famous scenic spot, also had bettertaste the best diet, it is worthwhile

beauty there is a verse, "bashu where beauty, mountain city tiangongguanding sea." " there is a word said, "is there is heaven, there are suzhou andhangzhou, as chongqings glittering." we have the world three big night city,hong kong, singapore, another is our chongqing, chongqings why such a beautifulnight view, the first is because chongqing is a mountain city, the houses arebuilt around the mountain, high and low strewn at random have send, the lightsat night, is particularly strong administrative levels, and it is expensive tobuild by the ministry of construction of lighting engineering, is thefoundation, the best potential to the best of the construction of the night viewof chongqing better internationalization, modernization, become more appealingto the chinese business card. chongqing since such a beautiful night scene,then, we can go to see the whole night scene of chongqing net charge fundus,there are two best vantage points, one is a tree of nanshan observation deck,chongqing citys highest observation deck, overlooking the whole chongqingstatic view of the nighttime sky, another is in chaotianmen wharf in liangjiangtour boat, can be more close to appreciate the night scenery of the two riversand four shore dynamic.

Peach Blossom Land, from the great poet Tao Yuanmings Peach Blossom Land.I really yearn there, yearn for such a paradise, I have been looking for

That day, when my companion and I were searching in the vast sea, wesuddenly saw an island full of peach blossoms. The pink petals decorated thetrees like little girls. We were very excited. So we rowed along the directionof the island

We walked around the island for almost a circle. Finally, I found a placethat seemed to be an entrance and exit. There was a door here, which was made ofwood. The words on it were so complicated that we couldnt understand it at all.Further on, we saw a row of long avenue, and then we heard the sound of water,What a clear voice! Then, we followed the sound of the water and saw a streamflowing quietly. In the clear water, there were still small fish. It can be seenthat this disease is not an uninhabited "uninhabited island". It should be apeaceful place. People are living a fairy like life, There may be many oldpeople who live a long life here!

Walking down the stream, we saw a beautiful terrace. We only saw it inpictures and on TV before. I didnt expect that I could see this beautiful andpeaceful scene here. At the beginning, the big trees that I saw from the outsidesurrounded it like a wall, and it became a place isolated from the world, In thelower reaches of the stream, there are beautiful girls washing clothes here.They are beating clothes with washing sticks and splashing each other likechildren. How happy. How happy!

People here dress very simply, without the gorgeous and prosperous feelingin metropolis, which makes people feel very comfortable. Especially when theyare far away from the noisy city, they make people look more simple and kind. Onthe grassland not far away, there are sheep grazing peacefully, shepherd boysplaying with sheep dogs, and the sound of laughter and bleating of lambs combineto form a symphony of nature, Beautiful and beautiful

Echoes in the clear blue sky

As we walked, we came to a wooden house,

There is no door. A kind-hearted uncle with a smile on his face saw us. Hecame slowly to us and asked about our origin. Then he warmly welcomed us. Whenhe entered the room, the table, chair and even the bed were all made of wood andcarved with exquisite carvings. Uncle made us a delicious meal, Let us forgetthe tiredness of the journey in a moment. After we had a rest, we asked my uncleto show us around here. My uncle happily agreed. We sat in the carriage whichonly can be seen on TV, enjoying the "hospitality" of nature. There were manycolorful flowers on the roadside, From time to time, there are colorfulbutterflies stopping on it. Uncle took us to a pool of spring water, where thewater is surging up actively. Uncle told us that this is the water resourcesthey rely on for their survival, and every day people come here to pick up waterwith bobbins. I cant help but get together and take a taste of it, which makesme feel sweet

I took out a few bottles from my backpack and wanted to take them home tomy family and friends. They cant drink them in high-tech cities. Then there areterraces here, because its on an island. Its not easy to have such neat andbeautiful terraces. Standing on the terraces, the wind blows by, Im afraid Iwont be able to sail back today. My uncle seems to see our worries and warmlyinvites us to stay in his house. I suddenly find that the night scene here isalso very beautiful. I think of the flashing neon lights in the city and thenoise of the roadside night stalls. Its really different from here. There areonly some scattered lights in the distance, The next day, I found that we lazypeople, who usually like to sleep in, actually got up very early. After sayinggoodbye to my uncle, I went home with this secret of paradise which only a fewof us know

I wanted to go back and tell others about the beautiful scenery here. Butif the world knew about it, maybe it would not be as natural, primitive andsimple as it is now. It would be better to keep it unknown and full ofmystery!

On October 1, I woke up from my sleep very early, because today I am goingto travel to Bozhou, which is called "medicine city".

When we were all ready, we rushed to the station. It was very difficult totake the "October 1" bus. Every bus was full of people. Finally, we finally gotinto a car. At this time, I was in high spirits. Although I was in the car, myheart had already flown to Bozhou.

Bozhou arrived. As soon as we got off the bus, we took a taxi to Huaxitheater. I have long heard that the original name of huaxilou is Getai, which isfamous for its exquisite carving technology and gorgeous painting. I see ittoday, so it is. In the guides explanation, I can see that the main stage ofHuaxi theater is protruding forward, and there is a left and right bell on eachside. The arrangement is orderly, elegant and chic. The five color glazed roof,the top of the hill, the wings and corners flying alone, the caisson ring in themiddle, the big wood, and the eighteen Three Kingdoms operas are carved through.The column is decorated with lotus, lion, fish, and all the colorfuldecorations. It is antique, elegant and gorgeous. I cant help but be a sculptorI admire you for your skill. Huaxilou is located in the great Guandi temple.Guandi temple is a three story archway frame style wooden structure building,which is built with clear mud water and polished blue brick. The central arch isinscribed with the four characters "daguandi Temple", with two arches on theleft and right and six walls. The three-dimensional brick carvings areexquisite, and the stone lions in front of the gate are majestic. A pair of ironflagpoles are towering, the red crane on the top of the flagpole spreads itswings, and the coiled dragon dances around the flagpole. The Tielian "praisesvirtue thousands of feet high, and the golden pillar is engraved in the sky".Each square bucket is suspended, and the wind chime rings in the wind, which isspectacular and pleasant. When I heard that the flagpole was more than 16 metershigh and weighed 15 tons, I was stunned and thought to myself: in the QingDynasty, there was no crane. How did people erect it here? I couldntunderstand. Both ends of daguandi temple are adjacent to Yuefei temple

The five temples, such as zhangfei temple, have formed an ancientarchitectural complex with unique style and majestic magnificence. The sceneryof the pavilion garden is so beautiful that I cant forget to return.

We went to the range rover palace of the Three Kingdoms. The palace issimple, elegant and magnificent in scale. The main gate of the palace is talland solemn. On both sides of the main corridor, there are eighteen stonetripods. The altar railings are carved with jade. The altar square is paved withstone. There are many battle flags around the castle. In front of the Weiwuhall, the banners of Wei, Shu and Wu are majestic. The palace of Yingxianemperor is magnificent. Cao Cao leads a hundred civil and military officials towelcome Xiandi to the throne. The drums and music sing together and shout longlive; thunder and lightning make Liu Bei panic; Lv Bu and Diao Chan embrace eachother in the pavilion of the grand garden of the prime ministers Mansion of HanDynasty, Dong Zhuo screams angrily and hurls a painting halberd at Fangtian; thebattle fields of Guandu and Chibi are filled with shouts, bodies and flames; Inthe primitive forest, Zhuge Liang captured Meng Huo seven times, flying sand andmoving stones, poisonous snakes and beasts, and rushed to the front of thebattle together with their teeth and claws; in Luoshen and youxianshi, theGolden Dragon danced, the fairy music was around their ears, and the fairylandwas happy. The ten scenes vividly show the scenes of the Three Kingdoms era.

Then, we visited daodezhong palace, Yunbing Road, Caos Park and otherplaces, which greatly increased my knowledge.

When I left Bozhou, I couldnt help looking back. Bozhou, I will comeagain!

Welcome to Hongcun. My name is Qian Haoyu. You can call me Xiaoqian or QianDao. Im honored to serve you.

Next, Id like to introduce the history of Hongcun. Hongcun, formerly knownas Hongcun, is located at the southwest foot of Huangshan Mountain, tenkilometers away from heiduo County of Huangshan City. Hongcun was built inShaoxing period of Southern Song Dynasty (1131-1162 A.D.) with a history of 900years.

Please follow me and enter Hongcun. The first thing you see is tworepresentative ancient trees, one is white fruit tree, the other is red poplar.The two trees form a pair of "ox horn", which makes the whole village full ofvitality.

Over a bridge, we come to the villages existing intact Ming and Qingresidential buildings of more than 140, of which the most famous is Zhidao hall.Its "three carving" technology is very exquisite, magnificent, known as the"Ming Palace Museum". Please continue to follow me. What you see now is Nanhuacademy, also known as "Yihu academy". It is an ancient library with thetraditional micro architectural style of Suo county. It is composed of Zhidaohall, Wenchang Pavilion, enlightenment Pavilion, Wanghu tower and Zhongyuangarden.

Our tour is over. I hope this wonderful memory will become your eternalmemory. I hope you can visit Hongcun again.

Honghuagang District, formerly a county-level Zunyi City, is located in thenorth of Guizhou Province. It has beautiful scenery and is known as a pearl onthe northern Guizhou Plateau.

Honghuagang tourism is mainly based on the long march cultural memorialsystem of Zunyi Conference site, including the military castle hailongdun in themiddle ages, the tomb of Yang can, the underground art palace in SouthwestChina, the historical sites and natural scenery such as Jindingshan, Xiangshantemple, Taoxi temple and Dabanshui primeval forest. It has rich Humanities andunique tourism resources. The city is surrounded by green hills and green trees.Xiangjiang River and Luojiang river run through the whole city. Zunyi Park,Hebin Park, Fenghuangshan Park and green river water blend naturally.

Honghuagang is a subtropical monsoon humid climate, mild climate, fourseasons are suitable for tourism.

Honghuagang District is located in the north of Guizhou Province, withLoushan in the north and Wujiang in the south, between Chongqing and Guiyang,the capital of Guizhou Province. Honghuagang District has eight streets andeight towns: Laocheng street, Wanli road street, Zhonghua Road Street,nanmenguan street, Yanan Road Street, zhoushuiqiao street, Zhongshan RoadStreet, Beijing Road Street, Changzheng Town, Xiangkou Town, Nanguan Town,Zhongzhuang town and Hailong town , Shenxi Town, Jindingshan Town, Xinputown.

Honghuagang District has a history of more than 800 years and has been thepolitical, economic and cultural center of Northern Guizhou. During the springand Autumn period and the Warring States period, it belonged to the state ofcovering and attached to Yelang. In the Qin and Han Dynasties, it belonged to WuCounty, and was renamed Bozhou in 639 A.D. In the 29th year of Wanli in the MingDynasty (1601 AD), it was changed into Junmin government of Zunyi. In 1914, thegovernment of the Republic of China restored the name of Zunyi County. The citywas officially established on November 25, 1949. On June 10, 1997, with theapproval of the State Council, Zunyi City at the county level was abolished andHonghuagang District was established.

Erhai Lake is located in the east of Dali ancient city, at the foot ofgreen Cangshan Mountain. The water color is blue. It is famous for itsinvincible landscape and unique villages and towns along the lake. Living in theseaside of Erhai Lake, cycling around the lake and boating are all good choicesto experience the customs of Erhai Lake.

There are three islands in Erhai Lake, namely Jinsuo Island, xiaoputuoisland and Nanzhao style island. Around the lake, there are caicun, Xizhou,Shuanglang, gouse, Haidong and other villages and towns with their owncharacteristics. You can choose to live anywhere near the lake. There areelegant Inns to choose from. You can also live in the ancient city of Dali andcome to visit when you have nothing to do. Walking among villages and towns,looking at the vast Cangshan Mountain in the distance, smelling the smell ofrape flowers everywhere, basking in the sun, unconsciously spending a leisurelyday.

The most famous scenic spot on Erhai beach is the double corridor on theeast bank, which is famous for its lake scenery. The sunlight is reflected onthe lake through the clouds, forming the "Erhai divine light". With thecontinuous Cangshan Mountain as the background, it is the best shot thatphotographers want to capture. All kinds of elegant Inns appear by the lake, andShuanglang seems to have become a place for petty bourgeois and literati to stayovernight in Dali. The most famous buildings are Yang Lipings Sun Palace andZhao Qings "Qinglu", which is known as the glass castle. Its suspended glasscorridor has even become the symbol of double corridors.

Caicun is the nearest seaside village to the ancient city, and it is alsothe distribution center of Erhai Lake motor boats. The dock here can take a boatto visit the scenery of Erhai Lake. Xizhou is characterized by folk customs andBai residential buildings. You can drink three courses of tea of Bai nationalityand have a look at Yans courtyard, which is the most representative of Bairesidential buildings.

Boat Ride

There are three regular Erhai cruise terminals: longkan terminal, Taoyuanterminal and Xiaguan terminal. The routes of the three docks are differentaccording to the different docks, but the scenic spots they pass basically coverxiaoputuo, Jinsuo Island, Nanzhao style Island, etc. The cost of the cruise isabout 142 yuan (including the ticket, Erhai environmental protection fee, Sandaotea show and the ticket to xiaoputuo and Nanzhao Island). The ship also providesthree tea shows of Bai nationality.

In addition, in the lakeside villages and towns such as Shuanglang andcaicun, you can find local fishermen by yourself and take their small fishingboats to wander in the lake. There is no fixed route. The cost depends on thenumber of people and can be discussed in time. But you need to be safe.

Cycling around the lake

At present, there is a tourist landscape road around Erhai Lake, with atotal length of about 120 km. It takes two days for a bicycle to circle thelake. There are many car rental shops in Dali ancient city, which is veryconvenient. Along the way, you can see Yinqiao Town, Xizhou Town, ShangguanTown, Shuanglang Town, gouse Town, Haidong town and other lakeside scenicspots.

静安寺迁至今址后，规模逐渐扩大，至元时，蔚成巨刹。寺内有8处名胜，即：三国时所立“赤乌碑”、南北朝时所植“陈朝桧”、原于神僧智严异行而流传的“虾子潭”、南宋仲依所建“讲经台”、沸井浜中突沸的“涌泉”、诗僧寿宁所筑方丈室“绿云洞”、行人取道渡吴淞江的古渡口“芦子渡”、东晋遗存防御海寇的“沪渎垒”。寿宁搜集历代诗人题咏，编为《静安八咏集》行世，静安寺由此声名远播。明洪武二年(1369)，铸洪武大钟，耗铜六千斤，上有“洪武二年铸，祝皇太子千秋”铭文，至今呜响大殿，声洪震远。

清初以来，寺屡经兴废。雍正年间，住持孚庵，因寺院田产案胜诉，维护了静安寺的田产，并勒石记其事。乾隆六年(1741)礼部侍郎麦焕捐款重修大殿。乾隆四十三年(1778)歙人孙思望倡议集资重修殿宇。上海道(长白)盛保又修建寺前涌泉亭，并于寺东建报恩院供僧众居住。寺僧大海，曾将寺内被火焚余的宋代银杏树干，雕成十八尊罗汉及一尊韦驮像于寺内供奉。咸丰同治之际，静安寺毁于太平天国战火，唯余一座大殿。住持鹤峰在缙绅李朝观、姚曦、浙江富商胡雪岩等资助下，于光绪六年(1880)重建静安寺，翌年四月初八寺宇落成，按佛教仪轨举行隆重的浴佛节，四众云集，车水马龙，商贾辐，蔚为奇观。自此形成有名的一年一度静安寺庙会，“三月三到龙华(看桃花)，四月八到静安(逛庙会)”遂成为沪上民谚民俗。光绪九年(1883)由李朝观作记、住持鹤峰勒碑，《重建静安寺记》碑文今仍保存于大雄宝殿前壁。

光绪二十年(1894)住持正生于大殿左右两侧增建两座楼房，再次修葺全寺，使静安寺恢复旧观。光绪三十年(1904)在上海南翔建“静安南翔塔院”一座，将静安寺历代祖师灵骨迁葬该院，并建祖师祠，供历代祖师牌位。塔院旁建有僧舍，派专人管理。直到民国年间，尚有七十三间房屋，土地六十四亩。

1930-1940年，志法、志汶先后出任住持，任内无所建树，而寺产纠纷兴讼不断，留下许多后患。1941年，德悟法师继任住持，革弊图新，转向佛学教育，注重佛学研究，曾举办数十次佛学讲座，分别礼请应慈、圆瑛、芝峰、丁福保、赵朴初、蒋竹庄等高僧、大德主讲，同时成立静安寺护法会，会同监院密迦整顿寺务，寺风顿有起色。

抗战胜利后，在住持德悟、监院密迦主持下，在原山门之东，另建一座仿唐新山门，由邓散木(铁翁)题额“静安古寺”。并在新山门前、“天下第六泉”井栏一侧，竖立一座古印度阿育王式梵幢，成为静安寺标志。工程竣工后，又逢四月初八日佛诞及静安佛学院开学，在揭幕典礼上，太虚大师以三喜临门，亲自主持剪彩，拈香礼佛，欢喜赞叹。与会僧俗逾万人，成为当时沪上佛界一大盛事。

在此期间，静安寺还于寺后门向华山路，创办静安小学。于南翔建立静安农村实验学校。该校由持松、白圣、赵朴初、毛效同、顾恒(暨南大学农学教授)五人任董事，由大同法师主持教务。两校经费均同静安寺负担。

{$上海外滩导游词 ·上海南京路导游词 ·世纪大道导游词$}

1947年春，住持德悟、监院密迦委托周孝廉、奚亚夫二律师，联名致函上海市佛教会，主动提出愿将静安寺由子孙剃度制改为十方丛林选贤制。请市佛教会主持推贤选能继任静安寺方丈。同时，静安寺会体僧众也赞同德悟、密迦这一建议，亦函呈上海市佛教会请求改制选贤。于是，上海市佛教会尊重住持德悟法师及全寺僧众愿望，于是年农历三月二十九日，召集诸山长老、护法居士及全寺僧众，举行会议，一致决定该寺改为永久十方丛林，并公推持松法师为改制后首任住持，兼任静安佛学院院长。持松法师接任时，提出四项要求：“一、静安寺既定为十方丛林，今后住持选举，应由佛教会会同本市诸山代表及本寺两序大众公推，以示大公而杜流弊。二、静安寺应作为佛教文化事业中心，逐渐减少酬应，以期成为纯粹弘法之道场。三、寺内经济应行公开，尽力所及，举办佛教慈善公益事业，以符佛陀救世利生之旨。四、本人潜心内学，不善外缘，重违大众嘱托，除寺内行政大计如需本人主持外，其余事务，概由监院领导诸执事分别负责。所有琐务应酬，幸勿相累。”获得与会者一致通过。持松法师担任住持后，任命白圣为监院，四项规约，得以实施，寺务大有进展。

You all know the Bund in Shanghai! It can be seen that it is one of themost prosperous places in our country, but the former captivity also made herhave a miserable history: in 1845, Britain designated her as its concession, andin 1849, France also occupied the Bund. But how beautiful and prosperous she isin front of the world today!

Last summer vacation, my mother and I came to this loess land known as the"World Architecture Expo". As soon as I arrived at my destination, the waves ofthe Huangpu River attracted my eyes. The green algae glided in the water, itsgentle and slender waist.

As soon as we got out of the car, we came to the Asia building, theheadquarters of China Pacific Insurance Company. The lintel of the building isalso designed in broken pattern, which is beautiful and vivid. Further on, wecame to Dongfeng Hotel, once the most luxurious club in Shanghai - ShanghaiFederation. It has a bar of more than 110 feet, known as the longest bar in theFar East. We went on and came to a red house. After the guides explanation, Irealized that this was the famous steamship investment promotion company.Walking along the Huangpu river bank, the famous tower of Shanghai is a glance:the Peace Hotel, Pudong development building and the Oriental Pearl TV Toweropposite the Huangpu River, the world financial center.

At the end of Nanjing Road, there is a bronze statue. He stares at theflowers and grass. Who is he? He is general Chen Yi, the first mayor of Shanghaiin New China. Looking at the statue, I seem to see General Chen Yi inspectinghis work in the wind and rain. His simple image and amiable, open-mindeddemeanor once again deeply imprinted in my heart.

Its getting dark. We came to the hotel, ate in a hurry, and then we wentback to the Bund. At this time, the sky has become dark red, and the lights ofthousands of families have been turned on in the sky. We came to the "Bundcruise terminal" to take a boat sightseeing.

We came to the cruise ship, the ship slowly driving on the Huangpu River,the lights on the shore printed on the water, as if it had become a wide pair ofoil paintings, water, quiet, seemingly dark but bright. After getting off theship, we went straight to the tallest building in Shanghai, the world financialcenter.

We took the high-speed elevator in the world financial center. Its saidthat he has the highest speed of 10 meters per second! In less than 2 minutes,we came to the top 100 floor of the building, where the floor is transparent,walking on it is really a kind of "list of mountains and small" pleasure. Atfirst glance, there are colorful lights everywhere, cars are shuttling, and theHuangpu River is even more beautiful. The stars on the opposite side of theOriental Pearl TV Tower rain are linked into one piece, forming a beautifulscene of "sky and even Pujiang". I heard that Shanghais electricity bill willspend nearly 300 thousand yuan a day.

I looked at the charming lights motionless, only feel the heart clear aswater, I, intoxicated!

今日的「上海」，是一座极具现代化而又不失中国传统特色的海派文化大都市。繁华的大上海处处显现着她的独特魅力，她的现代化和古典的融合，让人们无法抗拒，而位于黄浦江西岸的「外滩」，百余年来也一直作为上海的象征出现在世人面前。 ●上海的象征---黄浦江。浦江游览一直是上海旅游中的一个传统旅游节目，每天从上海外滩“浦江之光”码头启航，把您从繁华的上海市区，带到黄浦江与世界第三大河长江汇流入海的地方——吴淞口外的“三夹水”。行驶江心，眺望一江之隔、跨越百年沧桑的建筑群，不能不心生感慨。 水，有灵气有财气。水，孕育着蓬勃的生机。黄浦江，城市的母亲河，上海的黄金水道。黄浦江“清游江”游览船，从大达码头起航往北，浦西举世知名的外滩万国建筑群，浦东矗立于云霄之端的陆家嘴金融中心，逐渐映入眼帘。入夜，两岸灯火辉煌，繁华城市的古典与现代建筑风格，交相辉映，相得益彰，缤纷多姿，尽显江岸美景。放眼远眺，建筑是凝固的美，江水是流动的美;两岸喧闹是繁华的美，江中宁静是淡雅的美。上海的黄浦江，处处都能享受到美的存在。

各位游客朋友： 大家好，我是本次迪斯尼乐园的导游。我姓李，大家可以叫我小李。现在大家乘坐的是迪斯尼专线，本专线将在1小时候到达香港迪斯尼乐园，途中我会为大家做一些有关迪斯尼的介绍。 香港迪斯尼乐园是一个老少皆宜的童话王国，主要分为：明日世界、探险世界和幻想世界，这三个世界适宜的人群也不一样，下面就来听听你适合哪个世界吧!明日世界时一个充满刺激，变化莫测的游戏王国，它的代表游乐设施就是飞越太空山。飞越太空山又被称作“室内过山车”，乘客在车厢的整个旅途只有不到20秒的时间，可以看到亮光，其余全在黑暗中度过，太空车直上、直下、忽左、忽右，让许多乘客流连忘返;探险世界是一个与充满神秘的地方，丛林历险是探险世界最有趣味性的游戏，乘客们坐在船上，可以看到许多动物，喷水的象宝宝、伺机吃人的食人鱼、晒日光浴的大猩猩，通过船长风趣的讲述，乘客们会通过重重难关，最终到达终点泰山的木屋;幻想世界是每个喜欢童话的人必须要去的地方，那里的有了设施虽然不是很刺激、很神秘，但那是卡通人物的集结地，可以跟它们一起合影留念。对了，还要提醒大家，在整点的时候还会有迪斯尼人物表演的节目哟!下午3点和晚上7点分别有迪斯尼大巡游和星梦奇缘烟花表演。 现在到站了，大家赶快去尽情畅游童话王国吧!

Five jianshan national forest park is located in the xiangbei portal 1kilometers southwest of linxiang city city, 35 kilometers from yueyang city, andonly 2 hours drive from wuhan, changsha, 107 state road, beijing-zhuhaiexpressway, beijing-guangzhou railway, high-speed wuhan-guangzhou passengerdedicated line and the mountain. Is the back garden of the two big wuhan,changsha urban agglomeration and the radiative zone of the Yangtze river delta,the pearl river delta tourism market.

Park is composed of five peaks, so named five jianshan, with a total areaof 2879.89 hectares, the highest elevation of 588.1 meters, the forest coveragerate of 98.2%, is located in the subtropical north subtropical transition zone,as the Yangtze river, dongting and urban green lung, is very rich in forestresources, is the north and south of plants and animals gene pool, is a "green,leisure, culture" as the theme of the forest park. Park in history, thehumanities, the natural landscape, more than 100. There are qu yuan lived"xianggong" blunt and step into a ying mountain, the three RuJiang tracing thecause plan about the battle of red cliff, emperor qianlong to board the beststep ladder, and indifferent to the museum, the museum of the forest of steles,the I ching health park, city of a batch of cultural attractions, etc. Naturallandscape can be seen everywhere, among them, the peach blossom brook, hope ofrare arboretum, wood is home to the original forest especiallyrepresentative.

Exploration into the original forest, for the worlds largest museum of theforest of steles, appreciation, indifferent to the museum of flood disaster,blessing to the china-south Africas largest open-air guanyin, to I ching gardenkeeping in good health, to the city for the child... This is your life not to bemissed. Dont need to hike, weekend, let me have a mood!

原上海站建于1908年，过去叫北火车站(北站)，位于天目中路宝山路口。

上海北站是连接我国陆上南北交通线的枢纽之一。从上海北站沿沪宁线北上，可以连接津浦、陇海等线，到达合肥、天津、北京、西安，乌鲁木齐、豫阳、长春、哈尔滨等地;经沪杭线南下，可连接浙赣等线，到达南昌、福州、厦门、广州、昆明、贵阳、成都、重庆等地，每天抵达火车近五十班次，担负着全国旅客发送量的百分之十四点三。

上海站最初的建筑面积只有二千平方米，"一00二八"和"八0一三"事变，受到战争破坏，虽几经修建，运营能力有限。为改善运输条件，上海市政当局决定于一九八四年九月二十日正式动工兴建一座与上海这座大城市相称的新客站。

铁路新客站是上海80年代的一项大型综合建设工程，1987年12月28日正式启用。新客站设计通行能力72对，车站广场全日与高峰小时的人流吞吐设计量分别为57.5万人次和5万人次;车辆吞吐量分别为3.3万辆次和0.3万辆次。根据人流、车辆吞吐量和用地条件，确定新客站设置南北两个广场。广场规划面积为9.7万平方米，其中南广场约6.7万平方米;北广场为3万平方米，行人、车辆交通及停车面积分别为1万平方米、0.72万平方米和1.28万平方米。旅客可就近乘车，减少绕道，改善了乘车条件。同时与地铁一号线和正在建设的轨道交通"明珠线"相交，形成高效的客流集散地。

南广场由一个中心广场和左右两个辅助广场组成，基本呈对称布置。通过东西出口厅前的步行带向前延伸环抱呈蟹钳形中心停车场，中间布置绿化岛与站房主楼大门相对，成为整个广场的中心。公交线路的终点站分散布置在东西出口厅的前方。北广场利用南北向的孔家木桥路和东西向的交通路作为车站进出的主要道路。广场出口厅的北侧和进口厅东西两翼，分别布置了机动车停车场，靠近进口厅设置多条交通终点站，广场东西两端都设有非机动车停车处。

在北京，漫游于山水清幽、景色秀丽的颐和园，你不得不为中国皇家园林那恢弘富丽的气势而惊叹;信步于集北方园林的宏阔气势和江南私家园林婉约多姿、风韵于一体的北海公园，你又不得不为这具有千年中国皇家园林史的艺术杰作而惊愕;可当你到了承德避暑山庄，那简直就要让你呆怔好一阵子，这座兼具南秀北雄的园林式宫城，依山傍水，四面群山叠嶂，胜景荟萃。承德避暑山庄面积之大，比颐和园大一倍，据说大约可装下九个北海公园，是中国现存占地面积最大的皇家古典园林。

7月中旬的北京也是夏阳酷署，我和丈夫决定去有名的避署胜地承德玩一圈。这次，我们没有打算跟团，决定做一下自由的旅人。北京距承德250多公里，我们从北京站乘了4个多小时的火车，到达承德已是下午了。在避暑山庄斜对面安顿好了住宿，便迫不急待地来到正宫午门前，上面悬挂着当年康熙皇帝亲自写下的、极具威赫的四个大字：避暑山庄。我想，当跨入这道门栏，一个久已远去的王朝历史便会向我们展开，但当天我们是无法进去了，景区已快关门。我们到景区周围去转了转，买了张景区地图，为更多的了解这个当年清朝皇帝避署和政治活动中心的庞大宫苑作一些准备。

到了傍晚，我们发现，大量的人群从景区正门旁边的一道狭小巷道往里涌，因为好奇，我们也跟着拥挤的人群进去了。原来，这些都是承德当地的居民，他们只需化几十元钱买一张年票，就可以每天得天独厚地进去锻练身体。快步穿过众多在林中锻练的人群，来到了大大的湖泊边，暮霭中，抬头远眺，隐隐约约望见大遍黑黝黝的真正的山岭静卧在落日的余辉中，心头一振，像是嗅到了一丁点儿这个神秘王朝的味儿。我们没有继续往里走，而是快快地退了出来，决定第二天一大早再来，我们有一天的时间。

次日晨曦初露，我们便起了床，还不到七点便买了门票进到了景区里。由于我们进来得较早，还没有多少旅人，密林中，不时传来鸟儿的鸣啭，还有那些温和的梅花鹿，众多早练的当地居民，他们对我们这些外地的游客非常和蔼，好一派人与自然的和谐景象。我想，当年的皇帝做梦也没有想到，今天会有这么多的普通老百姓，自由地穿梭于他们的私家园林。里面确实很大，大致分为宫殿区、湖泊区、平原区、山峦区四部分。我们拿着地图前行，走到每一个标志处都认真阅简介。很多的楹联和石碑上的文字，大多都是由皇帝们亲自撰写的，好些一时半会也读不懂，出于好奇的渴望，便用相机把它们拍下来。

在我们小时候所受的教育中，“鸦片战争”、“火烧圆明园”、那些令中国人国耻的“不平等条约”，几乎被外来强权撕碎、沉入屈辱没顶的泥淖中的中国就发生在清代，中国之所以落后于世界列强，关键是清代，因此，一提到清代，无不切齿痛恨。后来，在慢慢的阅读中，我知道了并不是整个清朝都那么令人痛恨。清代前期的几位皇帝不拘泥于民族的传统，而是以整个中华民族各支系的先进文化，甚至还曾吸收西方的传教士为本朝官吏，形成自己的治国政纲。而承德避署山庄几乎可以说是清朝“康乾盛世”的缩影。康熙是颇有作为的皇帝，不仅武功一流，而且极爱学习，也特别重视学问。他喜爱读史书，从历史中吸取教训。他以“修德安民”、“民心悦则邦本得，而边境自固，所谓‘众志成城’者是也”的思想，放弃修长城，而修建了这个幽静闲适的园林，以方便与北方的边疆少数民族建立起一种常来常往的友好关系，那些少数民族的首领不须长途跋涉到北京也有与朝廷交谊的机会和场所，以此来加强民族团结，巩固中央政权。所以，所谓避署山庄的意义远不仅限于皇室官吏们避署之用，它也是清朝皇帝亲政的一种手段。

毕竟是天下之君主，可以不受任何限制，随心所欲，呆在一个地方总想着把天下美景尽收眼底。如众多建造别致、掩映在湖光山色中的亭台殿阁之一的“文津阁”，便是仿宁波天阁而建造的皇家藏书楼。据说当年乾隆皇帝下令修阁楼时，要求在阁前假山怪石嶙峋，一汪清澈池水的美景中，当艳阳高照的时候，同时要看到月亮，否则将招来杀头之罪。这可把工匠们急坏了，最后有一位工匠想出了一个绝妙的办法，在假山洞上构筑了一个像弯月一样的石孔露窗，当光线透过石孔射到明净的池中，犹如弯月落入水中，形成了抬头看日，低头观月的景观。今天到此旅游的人们，都喜欢在洞前举手托月照像留念，我看这些人比皇帝的想像力还要丰富，当然，我们也没免俗。几乎每一处景观都是引经据古，有根有据的，如康熙45年建的“香远溢清”，就是取宋代周敦颐《爱莲说》中“出淤泥而不染，濯清涟而不妖……香远溢清，亭亭静植”的经典佳句而得名的。荷花盛开的季节，康熙、乾隆两位皇帝都曾与大臣和少数民族的首领们在此饮酒赋诗。当年诗人的借物抒怀，来这里抒情的皇帝和大臣们是否具备了这样的高尚品质，我不敢断言，但当时的皇帝崇尚这样的美德，有那么一种美好的愿望也是难能可贵的了。

避署山庄翠峦叠嶂的背后，围有一圈香火缭绕的寺庙，叫“外八庙”。这是为来避暑山庄的各族首领及贵族准备的各自的宗教场所，又一个侧面反映了当时的清朝政府和边疆各民族的亲密关系。在游完避暑山庄的第二天，一大早我们便乘路车直奔“外八庙”。为了避免走马观花，我们选择了一座建筑面积最大的“普陀宗乘之庙”。“普陀宗乘”是藏语“布达拉”的音译，因此它有小布达拉宫之美称，是中原地区虔诚信徒竟相朝拜的佛教圣地。这座建筑精美，气势雄伟的庙宇位于避暑山庄北面山麓的陽坡上，前部份的建筑是汉族式样，后部份则是藏族式样，它融合了汉、藏佛教文化艺术之精华。当我们来到最高处时，映入眼帘的是一片郁郁苍苍、以及在阳光的照射下闪闪发光的金色屋顶，让人有了一种内心愉悦和轻松的快感。据说那屋顶上金灿灿的表面是真正的黄金，但是，我们看到了好多被刮的痕迹，说是日本人侵略中国的时候被刮走的。之所以屋顶上还有些完好无损，据说，一日本士兵正在刮黄金时，被一个晴天霹雳当场炸死，吓得他们再也不敢上去了，寺庙中的很多国宝都是那时被掠走的。听了这样的故事，放松的心一下便沉重起来了。

访古探幽，回顾历史，我们骄傲我们悠久而灿烂的中华民族文明史，但我们也永远不会忘掉曾沉沦在屈辱中、被世界列强任意撕裂 的历史。在祖国母亲走过了60华诞的今天，我们自豪地仰望鲜艳的五星红旗在天空中高高飘扬，一个崛起的中华民族正在走向强大。我们庆幸我们赶上了一个美好的时代。

祝愿祖国母亲永远繁荣昌盛!

欢迎大家来到这里，下面我来为大家介绍一下!

中都草原位于张北县境内。中都是元代与大都(北京)、上都(开平)齐名的三都之一，是皇室宗族巡幸避暑胜地。1320xx年，元武宗在张北草原上共建中都。规模宏 大、瑰丽壮观.成为皇室往返元大都(北京)，上都(开 平)的巡都。中都原始草原成为皇家狩猎、避暑、 巡幸之地，后经马可.波罗介绍到西方，与大都齐名而声海内外.草原旅游也延绵互今。

中都草原是锡林郭勒大草原的组成部分和精华。 有着完整的原始、天然生态系统，野阔草平，苍茫浩荡.马兰、干枝梅、黄花、金莲花沸沸 扬扬、横无际涯，放发出沁人心脾的芬芳口蘑酸柳、 地皮菜隐匿草间;旱獭、草原袋鼠、鼹鼠嬉戏跳跃; 泽边、云端上，大雁驻足.百灵高歌;布谷黄鹂画 眉羊群、牧马驼铃声声。

Dear tourists

Hello everyone! Its a great honor to meet you. My name is Xia Jianan. Youcan call me Xiao Xia or Xia Dao. If you have anything to do during the journey,you can call me at any time. My number is

We are going to Longhu Mountain scenic spot, which is 18 kilometers awayfrom Yingtan City. Ladies and gentlemen, now we come to the tourist center ofthe scenic spot. Were going to take the plank road first today. You see, thereis elephant trunk mountain. Because it is like an elephant drinking water, so itis called "elephant trunk mountain". OK, lets take a bamboo raft and enjoy thescenery on both sides of the Luxi river. Because there are many people and fewboats today, and a bamboo raft can only make eight people, so please payattention to safety!

Well, please see, this is the book mountain, this is the mushroom mountain,this is the lion looking back, is it a bit like the Sphinx? Behind the mushroommountain is the literary giant meditation, this "literary giant" is Lu Xun. Thisis a mosquito free village. Because there are a lot of camphor trees in thevillage, the fragrance of camphor trees drives away mosquitoes, so there are nomosquitoes for many years. This is what is called "ass kissing hill". Why is itcalled "ass kissing hill"? Because the grass grows very strange on the cliff,and there is a bunch of grass, which looks like Chairman Maos "Mao". It lookslike Jiangs "Jiang" on the side. It looks like Xi Jinpings "practice", so itis called the "ass kissing hill".

Now we went to xianshuiyan to watch the cliff tombs. Most of these clifftombs belong to the 2500 year old Guyue people. The cliff tombs are 300 metershigh, and the low ones are also 300 meters. These cliff tombs have single tombsand group tombs. There is a hanging coffin show at 2 and 4 p.m. every day, whichis performed by the five brothers of the compatriots who collect herbs on thedragon and tiger mountain. You can enjoy it.

Longhu Mountain is also the birthplace of Taoism in China. There are 63generations of heavenly masters living here. There are 91 Daogong, 81 Daoguan,30 Daoyuan, 24 daodian and 36 Daoyuan. Such palaces, temples and courtyards arerare. However, the large-scale Shangqing palace and the "heihan Tianshimansion", where Tianshi lived, still exist today.

Ladies and gentlemen, please dont move. Keep the balance of the raft.Dont litter with peels, gum, etc. You cant Scribble in the scenic spots. Havea good trip!

尊敬的旅客 现在由我带领你们参观这历史悠久的豫园

上海城隍庙坐落于上海市最为繁华的城隍庙旅游区，是上海地区重要的道教宫观，始建于明代永乐年间(1403-1424)，距今已有近六百年的历史海的城隍庙始建于明代永乐年间(1420xx年后)，庙内祭奉城隍神秦裕伯(明太祖敕封秦裕伯为上海县城城隍神)和霍光(汉大将军博陆侯)。清代时香火极其鼎盛，上海的男女老幼，人人皆知城隍庙，上海开埠后城隍庙及其周围地区商贾云集，市场繁荣，到城隍庙可以购买许多生活必需品，特别是一些日用小商品。

上海市政府从1991年起，开始把城隍庙市场改建为具有民族传统的现代化大型旅游购物中心----豫园商城。商城内道路较窄，建筑多建造于1920xx年以前(即清代末年)，具有浓郁的中国古建筑的风格和特点，整个商城内小商店鳞次栉比，商品琳琅满目，各具特色，顾客熙熙攘攘，保持着中国古老的城镇街市风貌，大凡来上海的中外游客，大都要到老城隍庙走走。在老城隍庙内，汇集了众多的上海地方小吃，绿波廊的特色点心，松月楼的素菜包，桂花厅的鸽蛋圆子，松云楼的八宝饭，还有南翔小笼和酒酿圆子，真可称得上是小吃王国了。

上海城隍庙历史悠久，是上海道教正一派主要道观之一。老城隍庙里供奉着3个菩萨，即护城神秦裕伯、霍光、陈化成。关于他们的传说不一，版本很多。

就说那秦裕伯，一种说法是元末明初，这位被称为“智谋之士”的上海人，为逃避乱世，辞官回到了当时还是个小县城的上海。明朝开国后，朱元璋多次请他出山，才应允入朝。秦裕伯是前朝老臣，又精于世道，很受皇帝重用。朱元璋在他死后封他为上海“城隍之神”。还有个版本是，秦裕伯是元末明初河北大名人，曾在上海住过。传说他是一个孝子，因其母感叹未见过金銮殿，故专门建了一座像金銮殿的建筑。后被人告密，皇帝派员来查，他就连夜将殿改成金山神庙，躲过了一场灾祸。清军南下时，原准备屠城。行动前夜，清军将领梦见了秦裕伯，秦警告他不准杀人，这才没敢下手。因秦裕伯“显灵”，救了上海百姓，故被列为城隍爷。

霍光是东汉时期镇守疆土的将军。永乐年间，上海县正式建城隍庙的时候，知县将位于城中心的霍光行祠迁此。

使上海人真正顶礼膜拜的是第三位城隍爷陈化成。1937年抗日战争爆发后，市民从“陈公祠”中请出了1842年第二次鸦片战争中在吴淞炮台战死的江南提督陈化成的神像，供奉在大殿后进，表达了上海人民的抗战决心。

城隍在道教中的意思是指城市的保护神，可见老城隍庙在上海的地位和影响。

至于那城隍庙隔壁的豫园，据说是永乐年间一个在四川任布政使发了迹的上海人潘允瑞为愉悦老亲修造的一个花园。乾隆年间，豫园卖给了城隍庙，改为它的“西园”，园中重建的湖心亭和九曲桥都很有雅趣。这个熙熙攘攘了几百年的花园，如今的热闹喧嚣还是没有一丝减弱。

在豫园对面，一排餐饮店延伸了数十米，都是各式的美食店。老字号“南翔馒头店”卖的小笼包远近闻名，中午饭时间还没到，等着吃小笼包的人就排成了队。再向左拐是一条特色街，平排的两层木制红楼，店门上沿是一色的曲直镂雕连檐，再上面是镂雕的窗棂，顶上是翘角的飞檐。街心还有个连廊，就像架起的第二道门。街道很窄，3米多宽，两旁挂着悬空的“光明居饰”、“景龙轩”、“木梳大王”、“扇”、“茶”等招牌，一路望去，非常醒目。这城隍庙老街虽然不似现代店铺空调宜人、玻璃映照，但其涂满红漆的木雕门面、种类俱全的小巧制作和青石板砖的粗纹路面，却很有一些《清明上河图》里那特有的乡土气息，让人感到亲切。

Ladies and gentlemen

Hello everyone! My name is Li Hugo. What do you call me? Just call medirector Li. Im glad I can accompany you to visit the Forbidden City.

Located in the center of Beijing, the Forbidden City is the imperial palaceof Ming and Qing Dynasties. It is called the "Forbidden City". The Palace Museumexperienced two dynasties of Ming and Qing Dynasties and 24 emperors. The PalaceMuseum is a large-scale, 750 meters wide in the West and East, 960 meters longin the South and North, covering an area of 720000 square meters, with more than150000 square meters of buildings and more than 1000 houses. It is the largestand most complete ancient building in the history of the world. When you enterthe gate of the Forbidden City, you will see five white marble bridges. Why arethey five, instead of seven, eight, or even ten? It turns out that emperors inancient times must have such characteristics as benevolence, righteousness,propriety, wisdom, and faith. Thats why they are five stone bridges.

There are hundreds of stone pillars on the bridge. There are countlesslittle lions carved on the pillars. Some of them nod and frown as if they aresad and unhappy. Some of them open their teeth and claws as if they are showingtheir power. The imperial garden of the Forbidden City, formerly known as thepalace houyao, covers an area of 12000 square meters.

In the center of Weian hall, the garden buildings are built with stonebricks, and the symmetrical lattice bricks are compact. The imperial pavilionwas built on Duixiu mountain in the northeast of the hall. The emperor ascendedhere on the Double Ninth Festival every year.

Well, tourists, lets have a rest here. You can also take pictures of yourfavorite scenic spots and pay attention to health and safety.

First of all, Id like to introduce the legend of Taimu mountain: Taimumountain was originally called Caishan. Its said that there is a village at thefoot of the mountain. There is a very poor family in the village, and the familyhopes to become rich. One day, a man told him that there was an immortal on themountain who would bring wealth to people. The poor man immediately set out onthe road and came to the top of the mountain. The poor man found the immortaland told him what he thought. The immortal waved his hand and said, "you havebecome rich, you can go back." After thanking him, the poor man went home. Assoon as he got home, he was surprised. The thatched cottage turned into aluxurious building. His wife and son swam in the golden pool. After a few days,the poor man thought of the immortal and went to see him. When he came to thetop of the mountain, he found that the immortal had passed away. In order tothank the old immortal, the poor changed Caishan to Taimu mountain. Tourists,this is it

Taimu mountain is a beautiful legend. There are many scenic spots in Taimumountain, such as jade rabbit watching the tide, camel hump, golden turtleclimbing the wall and a line of sky.

When you enter Taimu mountain, you can go to the entrance of mountainclimbing by taking a special car. When you climb up the mountain, you can seethe camels hump, which is like the camels hump. When you walk through thecamels hump, you can see the golden tortoise climbing the wall. Please see, thegolden tortoise is climbing slowly on the stone wall. There is another day, youshould be careful when you walk, otherwise you will be stuck in the crack of therock In the middle.

Hello, everyone!

Today, we are going to Wuyuan, the hometown of Zhu, a famous NeoConfucianist in the Southern Song Dynasty. Ill be your guide. I hope that youwill have a good memory through the tour. In order to give you a generalunderstanding of Wuyuan, let me first introduce the situation of Wuyuan CountyWuyuan County is located in the northeast corner of Jiangxi Province. To theeast of Wuyuan County is Quzhou, a famous historical and cultural city of China.To the west of Wuyuan County is Jingdezhen, the porcelain capital. To the northof Wuyuan County is Huangshan, a tourist attraction in southern Anhui Province.To the south of Wuyuan County is Sanqing mountain, a national scenic spot.Wuyuan County is a green pearl inlaid at the junction of Jiangxi, Zhejiang andAnhui provinces. With a total area of 3900 square kilometers, the county governs11 towns and 15 townships, with a population of 330000. The county seat islocated in Ziyang town. Wuyuan County was founded in the 28th year of Kaiyuan inTang Dynasty (740 A.D.), which has a history of 1200 years. Wuyuan, the name ofthe county, got its name because "land is the source of water". There is a riverin the county called Wushui, which means "the source of Wushui". There are manymountains in the county. It is known as "eight parts of the mountain, one partof the field, half of the waterway and Manor". It is a typical mountainouscounty in the south of the Yangtze River.

When it comes to Wuyuan, we must introduce its four famous specialties athome and abroad. These four specialties are represented by four colors, namely"red, green, black and white": Red refers to the "treasure in the water" redpurse fish. It is tender and delicious. It is a good variety of freshwater fishin China and is selected as a state banquet. When American President Nixon andJapanese Prime Minister Tanaka visited China, they all tasted the red fish fromWuyuan. You can enjoy this delicious local specialty when you have dinner today;Green refers to "Wuyuan green tea", which was recorded in the tea classic in theTang Dynasty and called "top quality" in the Song Dynasty. In the Ming and QingDynasties, it was awarded Silver Medal by Jiajing emperor and gold medal byPanama International Exposition for its "Tangbi, high fragrance, thick juice andmellow taste"; Black is the "Pearl of inkstone country" - Longwei inkstone. Asearly as in the Tang Dynasty, it was famous for its "sound like copper, colorlike iron, strong and smooth nature, and good at solidifying ink". Later in theSouthern Tang Dynasty, Li Yu praised it as the "crown of the world"; white isJiangwan Sydney, with large fruit body, thick flesh, crisp and sweet, whichbelongs to the top grade of the fruit.

In ancient times, Wuyuan belonged to the boundary between Wu and Chu. Sincethe establishment of the county in the Tang Dynasty, Wen Fen has flourished,bringing up a generation of celebrities such as Zhu Xi, a master of NeoConfucianism in the Southern Song Dynasty, Jiang Yong, a Confucian scholar inthe Qing Dynasty, and Zhan Tianyou, a master of modern railway engineering. Fromthe Song Dynasty to the Qing Dynasty, 550 Jinshi were admitted to the county. Inthe Ming and Qing Dynasties, it was said that there were nine Jinshi in oneschool and six four Shangshu.

Today, we are going to visit the famous ancient villages and Hui stylebuildings in Wuyuan. Speaking of this, our group members may have a question,that is, why we use the word "Hui" in Anhui to name Wuyuan. This is becauseWuyuan was originally owned by Jiangxi Province when the county was built in theTang Dynasty, but later it was assigned to Anhui in the change of Dynasty, butit was re assigned to Jiang River in modern times West. Although the place iszoned back, whether it is Wuyuan natives or tourists from other provinces, theyhabitually call these buildings and living habits Hui Style Architecture and Huistyle culture. There are many features of these Hui style buildings we are goingto visit, which can not be explained clearly in a few words. However, any houseabides by the basic style of "white walls, dark tiles, cornices and berms".White wall, black tile, both sides are high seal fire wall, also known as "horsehead wall". And the owners of these houses are generally two kinds of people:one is "official", Huizhou has many scholars since ancient times, so it isnecessary to study when the place is poor. After ten years of hard work, mostofficials will build official residences in their hometown to honor theirancestors. The other is businessmen. Because there are too many mountains andtoo few fields in this area to support so many people. When men are 12 or 3years old, many of them go out to make a living and do business. Because of thepopularity of the ceremony of Zhu Zi in Wuyuan, many celebrities have beenfamous since ancient times. They have been influenced by culture and moralitysince childhood. They pay great attention to honesty and diligence when doingbusiness abroad. Many of them have become rich. After they get rich, they willgo back to their hometown to build houses and integrate their dreams into theconstruction of houses. But in ancient times, the status of businessmen was verylow. As the saying goes, "people are divided into three schools and nineschools". Businessmen are not even nine schools. Therefore, their houses werebuilt with luxurious style, which is quite different from those of officials.These differences can make people distinguish the identity and status of thedirector at a glance from the gate. Well leave these to the scenic spots toexplain one by one. Having said that, I have a question for all of us. As I saidbefore, Wuyuan has had many officials since ancient times, so who is the biggestofficial? This person is Jiang Zemin, who is very familiar with our leaguemembers and who we often see on TV - the third generation leader of our country.You must think strangely: isnt Jiang Zemin from Yangzhou, Jiangsu Province?This topic has to start with Jiang Zemins grandfathers grandfather. At thattime, after his ancestor got the title, he took office in Yangzhou and stayed inYangzhou without coming back. However, on May 29, 20__, Jiang Zemin went all theway back to his hometown, Wuyuan, where he inspected the ecological and culturalenvironment, and went to Jiangwan to visit many of Jiangs relatives.