0

北寺塔导游词(精品20篇)

浏览

6323

范文

1000

关于八仙山的导游词

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 875 字

+ 加入清单

八仙山保护区的天然林具有原始森林的特点,分多层结构:第一层为高大乔木,第二层为矮乔木,第三层为杂生灌木,第四层为草本植物,第五层为苔藓、地衣、蘑菇,众多藤本植物穿插、攀缘其间,把五个层次和协、有机地联系在一起,形成中国北方罕见的典型、完整的暖温带落叶阔叶林森林生态系统。由于八仙山保护区的森林生态环境优越,不仅各种森林发育良好,长势繁茂,而且还生长有多种藤本植物,其中高大木质藤本植物就有猕猴桃、五味子、南蛇藤、野葡萄等16种之多。科学家把八仙山保护区誉为"天津的西双版纳"。

八仙山保护区地处从暖温带到温带,从太平洋到亚洲大陆,从华北平原到燕山山脉,从森林到草原的过渡地带。独特的地理位置,使这里成为多种植物的过渡区、汇集区、结合区。八仙山保护区的植物区系多,不仅有华北区系成分,还有热带、亚热带区系成分、东北区系成分、内蒙古草原区系成分、西伯利亚区系成分以及喜马拉雅区系成分;植物被类型多,一级类型有分布在750米以上的蒙古栎林,750米以下的落叶阔叶杂木林;二级类型有:白桦林、山杨林、椴树林、枫树林、鹅耳枥林、杜鹃林、油松林、核桃楸林、丁香林、山榆林、栾树林、栓皮栎林、辽东栎林、槲栎林、野山楂林、悬钩子林、胡枝子林、荆条林等;植物种类多,据初步调查八仙山保护区的植物有600余种,分属于156科、341属,其中列为国家重点保护的有黄檗、核桃楸、刺五加、五味子等14种。八仙山保护区是一个植物多样性的地区。

这里山高、坡陡、谷深、林密,气候适宜,食物充足,水源众多,为多种动物的生存、繁衍创造了得天独厚的生态环境。八仙山保护区茂密的森林里栖息、繁育着众多的野生动物。现已发现的有500多种,分属于34个目,136个科。有大型哺乳类、鸟类、爬行类、两栖类、鱼类及大量的昆虫类。其中属于国家一级保护动物3种、二级保护动物27种,列入《中国濒危动物红皮书》的脊椎动物22种。这些野生动物是八仙山保护区森林的"主人",是森林生态系统的重要组成部分。由于它们的存在,给八仙山保护区增加了生机与活力,也给来八仙山保护区参观、考察者带来无穷的乐趣与美好的享受。

展开阅读全文

更多相似范文

篇1:关于香港太平山顶导游词

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 465 字

+ 加入清单

香港太平山顶导游词五海拔554米的太平山顶俗称扯旗山,是香港岛之巅,也是俯瞰维多利亚港景色的最佳地点,游览香港的第一焦点。白天和入夜的山顶风景各有不同,不论你是不是个浪漫的人,也一定要安排到太平山赏夜景,赏景最佳的地点在凌霄阁的观景台、缆车总站旁的狮子亭,入夜的香港会让你念念不忘。

趣味游览:

搭太平山的山顶缆车是登顶赏夜景最好的方法,在中环花园通与下亚厘毕道交叉口乘缆车。买票进站后有一座“信不信由你奇趣馆”,展示了四百多件稀奇古怪的展品,如果时间充裕,还可以到“动感电影院”体验惊声尖叫的快感。

知道吗,在山顶缆车车厢里还能表演特技呢!搭缆车下山在快抵达花圈道总站,就是缆车最陡的时候,可以站成让自己与车厢地板形成30度的夹角,因为错觉会让人觉得自己飞了起来,很有趣。整理该文章,版权归原作者、原出处所有。

下山后可搭乘免费的双层观光巴士游览市区,一定要坐在敞棚的第二层,穿梭在星光闪闪的楼宇中,有点象是电影中的场景。沿路会经过“立法会”,它是一座具有殖民色彩的建筑,很多的电影或港剧曾在这里拍摄,晕黄的灯光及白色的梁柱,非常浪漫。

展开阅读全文

篇2:龙河导游词400字

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 693 字

+ 加入清单

鲍家花园坐落在举世无双的棠樾牌坊群边,由黄山市中安经贸资源开发公司与歙县旅游发展有限公司联合开发,主要有“盆景园”(含精品园、流派园、山石园)、大草坪、入口广场、广场鸽、徽文化展示馆(书画名家真迹、文房四宝等)、四季花园(植物景区、春厦秋科各色植物观赏区)、乡土花园(黄山地区特色植物)、茶园坡、松林坡、观鱼池、游乐湖、垂钓湖、经济水生植物园(湖)、游船码头、山石瀑布、盆景培育基地、陶吧、茶楼、注作坊等游赏项目,以徽商私家园林为背景,以徽派盆景为主题,同时荟萃国内外各流派盆景精华,与牌房群景区融为一体,相得益彰,构成一幅完整的徵商故里。

此次对外开放的有松坡快活林、5.3公顷的湖面、游船码头、观鱼池并置放旅游乌篷船及20公顷的经果林苗木、观赏性树木和万余盆代表徽、苏、扬、川、海、岭南六大派系风格的艺术盆景、场景壮观、气势不凡、品位高、精品多,集徵派盆景之大成,同时又是领略国内盆景艺术的绝佳园地,是面积全国第一,盆景种类、数量世界第一的大型园林。鲍家花园的全面建成开放,将填补黄山市旅游项目的一大空白,重现历史悠运、久负盛名的徽州园林的完美风采,成为黄山市旅游的一个新亮点热点。

自开园之日,鲍家花园已迎来了数万名中外游客的游览观赏,国家、部委、省、市领导及专家名流都给予了高度赞誉,并希冀将鲍家花园建设成为世界一流的大型园林。鲍家花园的奇思妙构,是策应安徽省委、政府“两山一湖”、“打好黄山牌,做好徽文章”旅游发展战略,响应黄山市委、政府黄山旅游“二创”过程中围绕做活徽文章推出的一大文化旅游精品、力作,对开发开放黄山旅游文化资源,丰富和拓展黄山文化旅游内涵将起到积极的推动作用。

展开阅读全文

篇3:西塘古镇导游词

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 2782 字

+ 加入清单

各位游客们,大家好!欢迎大家来到西塘古镇

王宅——种福堂我们现在来到的地方叫王宅,系清代王氏私邸,王氏源起宋御营司都统制王渊,王渊护驾宋高宗赵构南渡,但伴君如伴虎,王源败落了。其子孙隐没于杭嘉湖一带。清顺康年间,其中一脉子孙移居西塘,兴此宅第,前后七进加一后花园,为典型的明清民居风格。大家有没有发现,王宅的大门建造得比较小,这种风格是属于先抑后扬的,主要是因为当时江南地区常年有倭寇进犯,王氏家族为了财不外露,故把门面做的比较小。进入这儿是个天井,这里是一个砖雕门楼,在古代砖雕门楼可的都是主任家的家庆,但在这儿王老爷却把自家的福气刻在上面了,在古代何谓福呢?多子才多福,这王老爷确实有福,生了八个儿子,于是把八个儿子的名字刻在两座门楼上。

这“元享利贞”,是王老爷前四个儿子的名字了,分别代表其四个儿子的名字:王元、王亨、王利、王贞;“元享利贞”两边牡丹和灵芝,而在最底下,刻的是一条弯弯的鲤鱼,这鲤鱼寓意的是年年有余,而不是鲤鱼跳龙门了,因为王家的祖辈没落了,这后人对功名已经淡漠了,还是在这里安居乐业好啊。知道了王老爷前四个儿子的名字,想必非常有兴趣了解王老爷后四个儿子。

走道这儿,你看到在整个建筑“先抑后扬”的扬字就在这儿了。这座门楼上就是王老爷后四个儿子的名字——“维和集福”。维,就是家合万事兴;最高的地方,你看到的是蝙蝠,这蝙蝠象征福气,设置在门楼上就是五福临门了;而在下面是和和二仙,传说故事中象征和和美美的两位神仙了;在字的两边,是花中的四君子—梅兰竹菊,但因为年代久远,你看这竹子已经剥落了,但为了保持原貌没有修复;整个地方大门平时是不开;整个天井你还可以看到两口大缸,美其名曰太平缸,那就是古代消防设施了。现在进入的是主人家的第三进,为正厅,即“种福堂”,种福堂,一个播种福气的地方。而连接第二、三进单元的是陪弄、大墙门、天井。种福堂中心宽12米,有十四扇落地长窗,楼面铺一尺见方的厚方砖。厅堂正中央悬挂有康熙年间翰林侍读学士海宁陈邦彦题写名为“种福堂”的匾额,厚重端庄,凛然一股正气,以告诫后人:“平日多行善积德,日后定能使子孙得福”。陈邦彦是翰林学士,皇帝的伴读,整块匾额保留下来也是很不易的。所谓种瓜得瓜,种豆得豆,种福自然得福。此建筑的特色为砖雕门楼精致,有至今西塘保存最完好的两座砖雕门楼。种福堂正厅的楼板非常结实,楼板的上面竟也铺有方砖,说来几乎不可信。原来,主人怕楼板上传下来的声音会惊动尊贵的客人,尤其是楼上女客的方便之声,对客人不敬。楼上的方砖铺得更紧密,砖下还有黄沙和石灰铺底,结硬后相当牢固,用一盆水泼酒在地,也滴水不漏。另外,优质方砖对屋子里的空气湿度有调节作用,空气中水分多时,它会利用微细孔吸附多余的水分,当屋子干燥时,它会释放出贮存的水分,这种堂楼结构是江南居宅的一色,大其他地方很见到。

从种福堂出来,现在我们走的这条街叫“西街”,如果您留意看一下您就会发现街两侧的弄堂特别多,就是因为我们西塘以前有很多深宅大院形成的。现在我们再来走一条过去老房子里的“陪弄”。陪弄是宅屋的边弄,与建筑主体相连,一般来说这种宅屋较大较深,主人都是大户人家,平常是不开正门的。陪弄的作用是连接边门,让一家人进出。解放后许多大宅作了房改,一座大宅就有好多人家居住,陪弄也就成为宅内住户的公共通道。这样的陪弄在镇上很多。陪弄不见阳光,没有窗户,非常暗,这也是江南水乡大户人家建宅的一种风俗。“银不露白,暗可藏财”。

西园——走过这条弄我们就来到了又一个景点---西园。西园系明代朱氏私邸,园内有树木、花草、假山、亭池,是当时镇上风景幽美之处,也是目前西塘古镇最大保存最完好的一座私家园林。大家进门发现这里的门槛特别高,俗话说“宰相门槛高三尺”,这也印证了此园主人地位确实比较高。进入门厅,迎面是一个“照壁”,一方面说明了江南人家“财不外露”的秉性,另一方面,我们可以看见,照壁上面的图案,四个角上画的是四只蝙蝠,在古代,蝙蝠的“蝠”与福气的“福”字同音,寓意“四季有福气”;照壁中间是一个“寿”字,整副照壁的寓意即是“福寿双全”。民国初,园内设茶室、供人游览,当时吴江诗人柳亚子创办的第一个爱国诗社——南社,西塘就有17人参加。民国九年(1920xx年)柳亚子邀友南来西塘与镇上的南社社友在园内吟诗欢歌,鼓吹革命,并摄影留念,一时传为佳话。建国后该园一度失修废弃,1993年,西园重建,辟为一公园。1997年,当地政府为纪念当年南社爱国壮举,重修西园,并陈列南社有关史料,以供瞻仰。西园系明代朱氏私邸,为江南大户人家建筑,园内有亭台楼阁、假山鱼池,是当时镇上风景幽美之处。民国9年春,吴江柳亚子偕同陈巢南来西塘,与镇上文友余十眉、蔡韶声、陈觉殊等在该园吟叙合影, 仿北宋李公麟所画表现苏东坡、米芾、黄庭坚等人雅集的《雅集图》,将照片取名为《西园雅集第二图》。现在园内有“朱念慈扇面书法艺术馆”、“百印馆”、“南社陈列室”等展厅。“朱念慈扇面书法艺术馆”展出了国家级工艺美术大师朱念慈先生的精品扇面一百余件,朱念慈是我国现代扇面真金书法艺术的杰出代表人物之一,1920xx年出生,浙江嘉善人,祖居西塘,曾任中国美术学会高级会员,浙江工艺美术学会顾问。一生致力于书法艺术,并首创真金微楷万字扇,功绩卓著,技艺超群。 “百印馆”里陈列着由杭州西泠印社组织的国内外百名篆刻家篆刻的一百枚反映西塘风情风貌的印章,印花和边款。这百枚印章表现的是西塘百景。其中有原“平川十景”(明代镇人周鼎所作的十首诗)、“平川新十景”、西塘八景、西塘的古厅堂、砖雕门楼、桥弄河街、西塘的老字号和民间艺术等。“环秀断虹”“烟雨长廊”“送子来凤”这些原本就已经相当动人的名字 ,被凝固在方寸之间,平添了几分气质,给西塘以另外的一种韵味。以提倡民族气节,推翻封建的清王朝,建立民主共和政体为志的南社,是在孙中山领导的中国同盟会革命浪潮汹涌澎湃的激荡下,于1990年11月在苏州秘密成立的。南社的主要发起人为陈去病、高旭、柳亚子。参加第一次会议的17名社员中,有14人为同盟会会员,由此可见其革命气氛的浓厚了。南社是一个革命团体,它主要是以文字鼓吹反清革命,与同盟会互相呼应,成犄角之势。一时京、沪、苏、浙、湘甚至南洋等地不少报纸,都为南社社员所掌握。“欲凭文字播风雷”(柳亚子语),为反清民族民主革命大造声势。在西塘参加南社的社员有十八人之多。其中有余十眉、李熙谋、郁左梅、沈禹钟、江雪塍等。他们留下的诗词文章,指点江山,评说时政,是当时小镇文人倾向革命的真实写照。柳亚子南下广州以后,逐渐远离西塘诸友,南社在大革命的浪潮中也四分五裂。但西塘的一班社友又组织成立了胥社,由江雪塍出任社长,宗旨不变、人员不变,可以说是南社在西塘的延伸组织,他们的诗文绝大多数都保留了下来。

展开阅读全文

篇4:仙过海景区导游词

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:景区,导游,全文共 993 字

+ 加入清单

妈祖殿:我们西边这座建筑是妈祖殿。妈祖又称天妃、天后、天上圣母等,她生于北宋建隆元年(960年),卒于雍熙四年(987年)福建莆田湄州人,是都巡检林愿之女。降生时,红光满室,异气飘香,弥月不闻其声,故名林默娘。少时聪颖,遇一道人授以“玄徽真法”。长大成人后,曾在古井中得到“天书”,从此颇具神异,通晓变化,常在海上搭救遇难船只,受到人们爱戴。是中国沿海地区人们崇信的海上保护神。道教兴起,佛教西来,成仙成佛成了教徒们追求的目标。妈祖是一个真实的历史人物,而被人们崇奉为神,当然要有一段故事论述她成神的原因和经过。其实她是人民群众共同创造出来的一个神话人物。今天妈祖不仅成为海峡两岸共同供奉的女神,并且传播到日本、朝鲜、泰国、马来西亚、新加坡及美洲地区,成为世界共同信奉的女神。每年农历三月二十三日妈祖诞辰和九月九日谢世之日各地都有热闹的祭祀活动。如果您乘车坐船,请拜一拜妈祖,她会保佑您一帆风顺、一路平安。

龙王宫:东边是龙王宫。龙王是民间普遍信仰的神灵,掌管江、河、湖、海、泉、泽、井,是水之神灵。旧时民俗每逢遇到旱灾、水灾、火灾都求龙王保佑以求风调雨顺,五谷丰登。八仙过海时虽然和龙王发生了冲突,但经观音调解,双方化干戈为玉帛,龙王就在此“降甘霖恩施万古,息风波泽被千秋”了,一年中能风调雨顺、五谷丰登也是龙王的恩泽。

会仙阁:我们眼前的这座高达42米气势磅礴的古建筑就是会仙阁。会仙阁的意思是众仙相聚、会合仙宾,也是凡人与神仙会面的地方。(神,也叫神灵或神道,是宗教和古代神话中所幻想的主宰世界、超自然、具有人格和意识的偶像。道教为多神教,崇敬和供奉的神很多。)会仙阁中荟萃了道教最有代表性的72位神仙,供奉有道教地位最高的神仙三清、四御,还有五斗星君、四值功曹、九天玄女、千里眼、顺风耳等32位神仙。在地下一层的会仙殿中供奉有降兽八仙和庄子、姜尚、安期公等40位神仙。匾额“会仙阁”和楹联“常称香港通海客,且看蓬莱会神仙”是由当代大书法家欧阳中石先生题写,另一侧的“披云卧雪”匾是由中国书法家协会主席沈鹏先生题写。大家请看正门上“众妙之门”这四个大字,意思是踏过这个门,在阁中可感悟道家的玄妙与深奥,登上阁顶,凭栏远望,碧海蓝天尽收眼底,正像著名作家杨朔描述的那样“一望那海天茫茫,空明澄碧的景色,真可以把你的五脏六腑都洗得干干净净”。现在请大家登阁观海,登阁的过程叫“得道成仙”。

展开阅读全文

篇5:亚主要景点导游词

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 5008 字

+ 加入清单

Sanya – la ville touristique c?tière tropicale la plus méridionale deChine. Sanya Tropical beach est lessence du paysage c?tier de Hainan et a descaractéristiques uniques en Chine.Sanya couvre une superficie de 1919,58kilomètres carrés et 209,1 kilomètres de littoral.Situé à 18°09′ - 19° delatitude Nord, il est comparable à la station balnéaire tropicale de renomméemondiale et à lextrémité sud dHawa? aux ?tats - Unis. Il appartient au climatde mousson océanique température moyenne en janvier est de 11,7 ?,la température moyenne en juillet est de 28,3 ?, et la température moyenneannuelle est de 25,4 ?; la température de leau de mer est de 22 ? - 28 ?, et latransparence est de 8 - 12 mètres.Sanya nest pas seulement une grande serrenaturelle en Chine, cest une base de reproduction et de légumes dhiver dans leSud, mais aussi un endroit idéal pour la natation dhiver et la plongée sous -marine.Par conséquent, bien que Sanya ne compte que 482,1 millions de personnes,cest une ville célèbre.LAdministration nationale du tourisme a fait de Sanyalune des attractions touristiques les plus populaires de Chine au pays et àlétranger, et les dirigeants concernés lont comparée à la ? tour pyramidale ?des vacances et des voyages dagrément en Chine.Sanya Enchanted Tropical beachscene, Rich Historical and cultural features, let the unrealed wanted, let theTravelers Dream around the soul.En hiver, pendant le Festival du printemps enChine, le tourisme à Sanya doit être décrit par le mot "chaud".Beaucoupdinvités qui viennent en vacances sont des visiteurs de retour!

Cependant, lancienne Sanya a été considérée comme un cheminintimidant.Sanya était autrefois connu sous le nom de Yazhou. En raison de lacirculation bloquée et de la rareté de la population, il a été gouverné par leféodalisme comme un endroit sauvage pour exiler les fonctionnaires et lesfonctionnaires rétrogradés.Seulement les trois dynasties Tang, Song et yuan ontété rétrogradés à Sanya, cest - à - dire jusquà quarante ou cinquantepersonnes, parmi lesquelles il ny a pas de pénurie de fonctionnaireséminents.Comme le célèbre ministre Li deyu et Wei Zhiyi de la dynastie Tang, lePremier Ministre Lu duoxin, Zhao Ding et le célèbre Ministre Hu Shuan de ladynastie Song, le Premier Ministre Wang shixi de lhistoire impériale de ladynastie Yuan, etc."Un voyage de dix mille milles, pas un millier.Où est létatdes falaises?Le poème de Yang Yan dans la dynastie Tang reflète les sentimentsdes gens à Sanya.Cependant, le beau paysage naturel de Sanya, les produitsriches et uniques et le style rustique simple ont également changé létatdesprit de certaines personnes.Lhistoire de Sanya pour diverses raisons parmiles fonctionnaires, les érudits, les moines et les gens du peuple, beaucoup ontlaissé un patrimoine culturel précieux à Sanya.Les experts estiment que lesressources touristiques de Sanya sont uniques, rassemblant des ressourcestouristiques telles que le soleil, leau de mer, la plage, le climat,lenvironnement, les animaux, les sources thermales, les coutumes ethniques, lessites dintérêt et les paysages ruraux tropicaux.On peut dire que Sanya est leplus beau paysage naturel tropical de Hainan, les ressources touristiqueshumaines les plus riches.Lorsque les gens sont fascinés par le charme de la merde coco, les faits historiques, les mythes et les folklores émouvants liés aupaysage quils voient sont souvent très imaginatifs.

Les principaux sites touristiques et stations balnéaires du littoralsubtropical de Sanya sont Yalong Bay, Dadonghai, Luhui, TianyaHaijiao, SanyaTropical Ocean zoo, Nanshan Cultural Tourism Area, sea Mountain Wonders (Smalland Small Dongtian), wuzhizhou Island, etc.

Leurs caractéristiques communes ne sont pas seulement le soleil ensoleillé,la plage de sable blanc fin, le vent de coco Vert, le charme de la mer, maisaussi dans un environnement écologique pur et non pollué.La qualité de leaudans les zones c?tières est conforme à la norme nationale de classe I pour leaude mer et lenvironnement atmosphérique est supérieur à la norme nationale declasse I.Les résultats des troisième et quatrième recensements nationauxmontrent que lespérance de vie à Hainan est la plus élevée du pays, tandis quela c?te subtropicale de Sanya est la plus longue du Hainan.En outre, de nombreuxsites pittoresques ont une histoire légendaire qui ajoute encore plus demystère.

La fleur de la ville de Sanya est la prune triangulaire, peu importelendroit pittoresque, ou les deux c?tés de la route, vous pouvez voir partoutun vert épais, flottant une série de belles plantes avec des fleurs rouges,comme un feu dhiver, cest la prune triangulaire.Larbre de Sanya est unharicot aigre.Il a un grand corps darbre, des branches et des feuilles denses,et des arbres magnifiques. Cest un arbre de paysage isolé de pelouse trèsprécieux.Cependant, dans la zone touristique culturelle de Nanshan, on peut voirdes parcelles de la forêt de haricots aigres.Sanya a re?u le surnom de Lucheng àcause de lhistoire magique du dos du CERF.

展开阅读全文

篇6:台山导游词

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 446 字

+ 加入清单

南山寺引人入胜之处是它的气魄、石雕和泥塑。我们沿登山古道盘桓而上,未入山门已被古刹的气势所折服。五台山寺院多有影壁,而南山寺最下面这一影壁是最大的,宽17.3米,高约8米,石砌底座,细磨青砖筑壁身,中嵌汉白玉石雕,多有题词和对联,顶部壁据有砖雕。转过影壁便是气魄雄伟的108级石阶和石牌楼。108级台阶在五台山不只一处,但比较而言,菩萨顶的台阶是以陡峭著称,而南山寺的台阶则以宏伟宽大闻名。台阶分三段,每段36级,直抵尽头的牌楼。南山寺的这座牌楼同样以气势取胜。这座牌楼宽达12.8米,厚1.6米,高9米,四方石柱中券三眼拱洞,上覆三面楼头,中间大而高,两旁稍低矮,比例匀称,主次分明,清一色的白石雕构更使牌楼气度不凡。中券洞上方的“信天由命”石刻匾额更令人玩味。牌楼之后的大钟楼兼作山门,下面是方台石券门洞,上面是两层木楼,高大而稳健,我们可以顺门洞两侧小洞的28级台阶登上木楼,楼上四周围以石栏,围栏上刻

各种花草树木,雕工纯熟。凭栏远望,清水河谷的风光,中台、北台、南台的雄姿可尽收眼底。

展开阅读全文

篇7:校园导游词参考范文

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:学校,导游,全文共 644 字

+ 加入清单

各位游客:

大家好!欢迎来到明珠幼儿园参观游览。我是今天的小导游,我叫阮可可。今天就由我来给大家讲解。如果大家遇到什么困难,祝你们玩的快快乐乐。

我们景成幼儿园坐落于华丰社区,幼儿园始于1999年8月2日,幼儿园共有20个教学班,有400多名小朋友。占地面积大约是:3000平方米,绿化面积占地大约是780平方米。我们幼儿园有一个象花园似的的操场。还有一幢高大的。有现代感的教学楼。幼儿园在整个华丰是首屈一指。

走进大门,首先映入眼帘的是一副巨大的抽象画,它大得占了整面墙,没有人能看得懂这幅画上的东西,但是上面最漂亮的是他的颜色:浪漫的紫色。淡雅的粉红色。神秘的黑色。

现在请大家跟我继续往右走,这里就是我们的花园。

地上都是五颜六色。光滑的鹅软石,在花园的有侧是一棵高大的银杏树,它已经有50年的历史了,它一直生长在这里,它向小扇子一样的,还有它那高大挺拔的躯干,都让人感觉了生命的神秘!

银杏树的后面长着一棵壮硕的芭蕉,从它巨大的。随风飘动的,可以看出它也是一个树老人了。芭蕉看的时候火红火红的,非常的绚烂。周围那些高大的有着小叶子的都是桂花树。当八月来临,有一些小小的。淡淡的小桂花铺满了一树浓郁的香味,能飘出很远很远!

请大家跟我继续往前走,这里是学校的长廊,顶上爬满了葡萄滕 。长廊两侧的大柱子,都用极其丰富画上了许多的鱼,这里也是同学们乘凉的场所。

走出长廊,大家看到的就是儿童乐园。乐园里有许多滑稽的滑梯,上面有三株大荷花在滑梯上。还有向大螃蟹的滑梯。

欢迎你们来欣赏我们的校园!下次光临!

展开阅读全文

篇8:达岭英文导游词

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 3626 字

+ 加入清单

Badaling Great Wall history called the world nine fill one, is the essence of the Great Wall, the Ming Great Wall, alone representation. Badaling Great Wall is the first of the Great Wall to tourist location, badaling scenic spot to the Great Wall at badaling is given priority to, build the badaling hotel, the week theaters and title of Chinas Great Wall museum by President jiang zemin and other full-featured modern tourist service facilities. Badaling scenic spot to its magnificent landscape, perfect facilities is famous in the world and the profound connotation of culture and history.

Badaling geographical environment is superior, since the ancient times is the gateway to shanxi, Inner Mongolia, zhangjiakou traffic arteries. Open to traffic in 98, the badaling expressway, the traffic is very convenient. And the annual mean temperature in badaling more than 3 ℃, lower than the Beijing become the leader of "shall" yanqing tourist.

Badaling Great Wall in yanqing county of Beijing. One is the Great Walls pass. Its GuanCheng is narrow east west wide trapezoid, built during Ming hongzhi 18 years (in 1505), chopped jiajing and wanli period used. Something second east GuanCheng MenE topic "house agent outside the town," carved in the eighteenth year of jiajing (1539); Simon frontal topic "north gate lock-and-key", engraved Yu Wanli ten years (1582). Both doors to the masonry structure, coupons hole as a platform, on the north and south of Chinese Taiwan have their own channels, connection GuanCheng walls, and the stage build by laying bricks or stones around the crenel. Beijing chang road through from the gate, for the throat to Beijing. From the left and right sides of the "north gate lock-and-key" gate tower, the ups and downs, twists and turns of the Great Wall. The Great Wall is 6700 km, is one of the greatness of ancient buildings in the world.

North 8 building is badaling Great Walls highest building, up to 888.9 meters, the building also has distinguishing feature very much. Originally can also be mounted watchtowers view mountain at the scene, but the sealing stair-door to protect cultural relics.

From GuanCheng ChengTai south peak to peak south 4th floor, the walls 685.8 meters long, 142.4 meters height, especially between 3 floor to 4th floor, south south, ridge, narrow, steep the Great Wall it lists more than 400 meters. City top ZuiXian, slope of about 70 degrees, is almost straight on straight down. 1 / f, south and south 2nd floor, all have no repair on the second floor, from the south 3rd floor pillar remaining development, originally also has a room.

South peak highest, 4 / f, south of the Great Wall is 803.6 meters above sea level. Floor overlooking, the Great Wall from southwest to northeast winds on the ridge, like a black dragon, grand magnificent. Make people couldnt help think of the Great Wall of Chinas famous expert Mr Luo xus poems when board the badaling Great Wall; Feng, green jade the commonplace and mountain north shannan peak everywhere. Lock-and-key northward for risk, and a half long zai majestic mountains. From the south to south 7, 4 / f floor, highly gradually decline. South and south between the 6th floor 5 floor on the Great Wall on the ridge of the medial wall from 30 meters, a small white stood on a pavilion, which is in June 1987 completion of memorial pavilion ", "guizhou province repair the Great Wall. South 6th floor shop is a room, the shop is constructed on the top of the upper, the width between the three, the top of the mountain, red pillars, grey tile, small and exquisite. This is probably the "thousand total" command post.

展开阅读全文

篇9:关于八仙山的导游词

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 554 字

+ 加入清单

四是林奇,八仙山景区森林茂密,覆盖率90%以上,不少地区为100%,是华北少见的林海苍茫、绿涛起伏的景观。(这儿的森林起源于距今7000万年的新生代第三纪,清朝宣统以前一直是古木参天、苍松翠柏、郁郁葱葱的原始森林,被列为清东陵的风水禁地,有军队守护,任何人不准进山樵采,柯栖息繁衍着多种野生动物,老虎、豹子、狗熊、狍子等大形动物时常出没。宣统二年的1920__年,开禁以后,原始森林遭到破坏,现在的天然林是原始森林泯灭的地方自然萌生的原始次生林;但仍保留着原始森林生态的系统的特性,是地球上北半球暖温带落叶阔叶林地带性植被类型的典型代表,具有重要的科学价值和观赏价值。八仙山的森林还具有区系成分多,森林类型多,树森种类多的特点,既有华北本土成分的油松、侧柏、槲栎、栓皮栎、无宝槭即五角枫,杨柳榆白蜡,东北区万分的蒙古栎、糠椴、核桃楸、锦带花、也有南方热带区系的黄檗即黄柏,栾树、盐肤木、吴茱萸、鹅耳枥、黑枣、香椿、臭椿、苦木等,还有八仙山特有的东陵八仙花、蚂蚱腿子)八仙山的天然林与人工林不同,它是由高大的乔木,矮乔木、灌木、草类、地衣苔藓等多种成分组成,呈多层结构,并有多种高大木质藤本植物及草类藤本植物穿插、攀缘其间,形成完整、典型的森林生态,是我国北方罕见的天然植物园,游客赞誉八仙山是天津的西双版纳。

展开阅读全文

篇10:达岭长城导游词范例

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 938 字

+ 加入清单

中国的长城作为坚固的军事防御功能,已经永远失去了它的历史作用,但作为伟大的建筑永远屹立在中华大地。高考成为中华民族。团结的象征。1987年,长城被列入《世界文化遗产名录》,被专家学者称为“世界上最长的防御性城墙”。

今天我们登上了长城,在中国的旅游界界流行着一句话“不到长城非好汉”。现在各位都是英雄好汉了,女士们就是巾帼英雄。长城横贯中国的北部,长达6000多公里,合计120xx多华里,所以叫“万里长城”。长城与黄河被称为中国北方两巨龙。北京位于黄河以北,长城以南,俗话说“万里长城万里长,遥想当年秦始皇”,其实长城并非起自秦始皇,应该说是起自春秋战国。

公元前221年,友好往来一举灭掉了六国,他把中国北部的旧长城连接了起来。形成了一道西起临洮,东到辽东的万里长城。这一段历史时期的长城叫做秦长城。大家听说过孟姜女哭长城的传说吗?说的是孟姜女新婚不久,他的丈夫范杞良就被抓去修长城。一去三年,没有音信。一天夜里孟姜女做了一个梦,梦见她的丈夫饥寒交迫,衣不遮体,浑身发抖。喊着说:“我冷啊!我冷啊!”于是孟姜女决定千里寻夫为他送寒衣。她从江淮一带(今安徽)来到北方,沿着长城找寻她的丈夫,她四处打听,一直都没有下落。到山海关一带,一个修城的工头说,范杞良早已经死了。她悲痛欲绝,放声大哭。哭倒了长城八百里。这个传说反映了秦始皇强征民夫,横征暴敛的暴政。

到了西汉时期,汉武帝又修了一道外长城。而且,把它修到了阴山以北,可怜的匈奴人只有“望队山而泣”。真可谓“不叫胡马度阴山”。这一段汉长城可以说是西起新疆境内,东经蒙古,一直到黑龙江流域长达两万余里。这一时期的长城,称为汉长城。

公元1368年,明朝皇帝朱元璋派大将徐达北筑长城,从那时起直到明朝末期,先后大修长城十八次,历时260余年。公元1500年,也就是弘治十二年,才完成了明长城的规模。它东起鸭绿江西到嘉峪关,经辽宁、河北、北京、山西、陕西、内蒙古、宁夏、甘肃等省市自治区。全长12700多华里。这一时期的长城叫明长城。就是今天我们各位看到的八达岭这一段的长城。所以说在历史上有三次筑城高潮。这就是秦长城、汉长城、明长城。

如果我们把中国历代的长城全部加起来,它遍布16个省市自治区,总长度5.4万公里,合计10.8万华里。

展开阅读全文

篇11:成都武侯祠导游词范文

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 2830 字

+ 加入清单

20xx年12月,原成都市南郊公园合并为武侯祠园林区。南郊公园原系民国时期四川省主席、抗战时期第七战区司令长官刘湘墓园。始建于1938年至1942年,400米的中轴线纵贯南北,石牌坊大门、三洞门、四方亭、荐馨堂、墓室等,是西南地区惟一一座北方陵园建筑群。在武侯祠的发展规划中,西区将打造成三国文化的传播体验中心。

1953年经修整辟为公园,依次建有浮雕式石牌坊大门、旌忠门、碑亭、荐馨堂、刘湘墓等建筑。武侯祠东侧的锦里由武侯祠博物馆恢复修建,锦里为清末民初建筑风格的古街。它依托武侯祠,扩展了三国文化的外延,并融入川西民风、民俗,集吃、住、行、游、购、娱于一体,成为成都文化旅游的新亮点。

现紧邻武侯祠的“锦里”古街由成都武侯祠博物馆斥资复建,为“全国文化产业示范基地”。锦里作为武侯祠博物馆(三国历史遗迹区、锦里民俗区、西区)的一部分,占地30000余平方米,建筑面积14000余平方米,街道全长550米。建筑以清末民初四川民居风格为基础,内容以三国文化和四川传统民俗文化为内涵。锦里于20xx年10月正式对外开放;其延伸段于20xx年1月开肆,锦里延伸段大胆将活水引入循环,形成“水岸锦里”的新景观。“拜武侯,泡锦里”已成为成都旅游最具号召力的响亮口号之一。

传说锦里曾是西蜀历史上最古老、最具有商业气息的街道之一,早在秦汉、三国时期便闻名全国。今天的锦里依托成都武侯祠,以秦汉、三国精神为灵魂,明、清风貌作外表,川西民风、民俗作内容,扩大了三国文化的外延。在这条街上,浓缩了成都生活的精华:有茶楼、客栈、酒楼、酒吧、戏台、风味小吃、工艺品、土特产,充分展现了四川民风民俗的独特魅力。

匾额为“汉昭烈庙”。大门内浓荫丛中,矗立着六通石碑,两侧各有一碑廊,其中最大的一通在东侧碑廊内,唐代“蜀汉丞相诸葛武侯祠堂碑”,唐宪宗元和四年(公元809年)立,有很高的文物价值,为国家一级文物,因文章、书法、刻技俱精被称为“三绝碑”。唐朝著名宰相裴度撰碑文,书法家柳公绰(柳公权之兄)书写,名匠鲁建刻字,都出自名家,因此被后世称为三绝碑。碑文对诸葛亮的一生,作了重点褒评;竭力赞颂诸葛亮的高风亮节,文治武功,并以此激励唐代的执政者。碑文特别褒奖诸葛亮的法治思想,马谡因失街亭被诸葛亮依法处斩,临刑,马谡哭着表示自己死而无怨。李严与廖立,两人都是被诸葛亮削职流放的罪人,但他们也自甘服罪。当他们得知诸葛亮病逝,“闻之痛之,或泣或绝”。这些均属史实,裴度据史褒评,令人信服碑文通篇辞句甚切,文笔酣畅,使人百读不厌。诸葛亮之所以为后人所敬仰,还因为他有着高尚的思想和作风,不利用职权谋私。

二门之后是刘备殿,又名昭烈庙。入武侯祠正门,即可见到气势恢宏的昭烈庙。昭烈庙为单檐歇山式建筑。正中有刘备贴金塑像,高3米,仪容丰满庄重,耳大垂肩。左侧陪祀的是他的孙子北地王刘谌像。刘备像侧原有其子蜀汉后主刘禅像,因刘禅昏庸无能,不能守基业,丧权辱国,宋真宗时被四川地方官撤除,后来就没有再塑。在蜀汉后主刘禅降魏时其子刘谌到刘备墓前哭拜,杀掉家人后自杀身亡。两侧偏殿,东有关羽父子和周仓塑像,西有张飞祖孙三代塑像,表现了关、张两人的不同外貌和不同性格,又反映了他俩武艺超群、勇猛过人的共同特征。两侧东、西廊房分别塑有蜀汉文臣、武将坐像各十四尊。东侧文臣廊坊以庞统为首,西侧武将廊房以赵云领衔。每个塑像如真人大小,像前立有一通小石碑,刊其姓名、生平,便于游人了解。这些塑像,个个气宇轩昂,形神兼备,反映了我国清代民间艺人的高超泥塑技艺。昭烈庙正殿西壁挂有据说为岳飞所书《出师表》木刻,东壁为现代书法家沈尹默书《隆中对》木刻。

诸葛亮殿西侧是刘备墓,史称“惠陵”。由诸葛亮亲选宝地,葬刘备于此。《三国志·先主传》记载:“八月,葬惠陵”。据《谥法》,“爱民好与,曰‘惠’”,故名刘备墓称“惠陵”。陵墓中还合葬有刘备的甘、吴二位夫人。刘备墓前有清乾隆年间所立“汉昭烈皇帝之陵”石碑,陵墓建筑由照壁、栅栏门、神道、寝殿等组成。陵前有规模较小的神道为清代所建。惠陵与武侯祠主要建筑一样亦为坐北朝南,紧邻在汉昭烈庙与武侯祠西侧。与武侯祠之间有红墙夹道相连。

成都武侯祠的字画、对联甚多,其中的现代书法家沈尹默书写的《隆中对》最引人注目。武侯祠还有岳飞手书的诸葛亮《出师表》刻石(历来对此的真伪存有争议,有一种说法,此前、后两表实际上是明代士人白麟伪托岳飞之名所书)。

刘备殿后,下数节台阶(武侯祠低于汉昭烈庙,象征古代君臣关系),是一座过厅,挂有“武侯祠”匾额。武侯祠是纪念三国时蜀汉丞相武乡侯诸葛亮的祠堂,诸葛亮生前封“武乡侯”,死后谥号“忠武”,故纪念他的祠堂称作“武侯祠”。诸葛亮殿悬“名垂宇宙”匾额,两侧为清人赵藩撰书“攻心”联:“能攻心则反侧自消,自古知兵非好战;不审势即宽严皆误,后来治蜀要深思。”的联文,是颇负盛名的一副对联,借对诸葛亮、蜀汉政权及刘璋政权的成败得失的分析总结,提醒后人在治蜀、治国时借鉴前人的经验教训,要特别注意“攻心”和“审势”。正殿中供奉着诸葛亮祖孙三代的塑像。殿内正中有诸葛亮头戴纶巾、手执羽扇的贴金塑像,像前的三面铜鼓相传是诸葛亮带兵南征时制作,人称“诸葛鼓”。鼓上有精致的图案花纹,为珍贵的历史文物。大殿顶梁由乌木制成,上书诸葛亮写给儿子诸葛瞻《诫子书》中“非澹泊无以明志,非宁静无以致远”(不看轻世俗的名利就不能明确自己的志向,不是身心宁静就不能实现远大的理想)。诸葛瞻及其子尚在绵竹抗击魏将邓艾的战斗中不幸身亡。

惠陵,武侯祠里,蜀国的重要人物都有塑像。其中,刘备、诸葛亮、关羽和张飞,都有专殿,其余的重要文官与武将,则分别塑在文武廊。东边是文官廊,西边是武将廊。

左右两廊各有文臣武将十四员,合计共二十八名文武。东府文官廊以庞统为首,其次为简雍、吕凯、傅肜、费祎、董和、邓芝、陈震、蒋琬、董允、秦宓、杨洪、马良及程畿;西府武将廊则以赵云为首,依次为孙乾、张翼、马超、王平、姜维、黄忠、廖化、向宠、傅佥、马忠、张嶷、张南及冯习。

三义庙现,初名三义祠,清康熙初年由四川提督郑蛟麟始建。乾隆四十九年(1784)因焚香引起大火被毁,乾隆四十九年(1787)重建,道光二十二年(1842)又曾全面修葺。现在所见建筑和匾联主要是道光年间的遗存。其建筑为混合结构,面积569㎡,四造五殿,规模宏大。后渐坍圮,仅存少量建筑尚完好,1981年被公布为成都市市级文物保护单位。1998年,因城建需要三义庙由提督街迁建到武侯祠内。

三绝碑,本名蜀丞相诸葛武侯祠堂碑。在武侯祠大门至二门之间的东侧碑亭中。碑高367厘米,宽95厘米,厚25厘米、唐宪宗元和四年(809年)刻建。由唐代宰相裴度撰文,书法家柳公绰(柳公权之兄)书写,石工鲁建镌刻。裴文、柳书、鲁刻,三者俱佳,所以后世誉为三绝碑。一说三绝指诸葛亮的功绩、裴度的文章、柳公绰的书法。碑阳、碑阴、碑侧遍刻唐、宋、明、清时代的题诗、题名、跋语。

展开阅读全文

篇12:鲁迅故居导游词范文

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 554 字

+ 加入清单

大家好!欢迎你们到绍兴游玩。我是快乐旅行社的导游,我姓陈,大家可以叫我陈导。今天,我将带领大家参观绍兴鲁迅故里。

现在我们来到的是鲁迅先生的出生地——鲁迅故居。鲁迅故居位于都昌坊口周家新台门西首。它是保存比较完好的清代建筑之一。

沿着长廊,向后走去,令人豁然开朗,你会看到一个很大的院子,那就是鲁迅小时候玩耍的地方——百草园。百草园其实是一个普通的菜园,虽然那里没有奇花异草,但是它是鲁迅童年的乐园。大家看,这是一口小井,鲁迅小时候经常和同学们在小井上跳上跳下。在冬天下雪时,他经常来这里捕鸟……

从鲁迅故居出来,东行数百步,往南走过一座石板桥,从一扇黑漆竹丝门进去,就到了鲁迅少年时代读书的地方——三味书屋。三味书屋是晚清绍兴府城内著名私塾,鲁迅12岁开始到这儿读书,五年多的学习生涯,使他受益匪浅,积累了丰富的文化知识,为日后从事文学创作打下了非常坚实的基础。鲁迅的座位在书房的东北角,这张硬木书桌是鲁迅使用过的原物,桌面右边有一个鲁迅亲手刻下的“早”字。一次鲁迅上课迟到,受到先生的严厉责备,他就在自己课桌的右边桌沿上刻了这个“早”字,时时提醒自己,此后就再也没有迟到过……

亲爱的游客们,由于时间关系。鲁迅故里的参观到此就结束了,希望通过这次旅游,你们能够喜欢上绍兴,欢迎大家以后带着自己的家人朋友再来游玩!

展开阅读全文

篇13:导游词精选范文

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 545 字

+ 加入清单

张家界导游词

各位游客,大家好!今天,我们乘坐“2019”号环保车,到迷人的张家界一游,我叫周晨倩,大家可叫我周导。首先我简要地为大家介绍张家界的美景,它位于湖南西北部的武陵山脉腹心地段,面积可达9000多平方公里,是一个多民族居住的地方,那儿的气候宜人,每年平均气温16。8摄氏度,是最适合人类居住的福地,此行我们主要参观的景点是:黄石寨、金鞭岩、琵琶溪等景区。

各位游客们,我们现在已经进入了张家界这森林大公园的大门,请大家跟紧我,登黄石寨,你们看到了那路碑了吗?“不上黄石寨,枉到张家界!”可见它是张家界美景最为集中的地方,也是最大的凌空观景台,游客请俯身向下望,张家界的景色大半收在眼底,葱郁的树丛,掩映着神秘山山水水。我们现在走的是十多年前人工开凿的杉林幽径,这儿有许许多多的闻名中外的名人来游览过。

游客们接下来是最使人难以忘怀的——金鞭岩,在众多的山峰之中,金鞭岩与其他山峰迥然不同,从山脚到山顶,像斧砍刀劈似的,只在它的顶上生长着几株苍翠欲滴的松柏,直指云霄。

看了山和石,我们来游赏一下张家界的又一道名胜风景区——琵琶溪,你们瞧,这儿树林茂盛,溪水碧绿,隐隐约约能照出自己来,水流常年不息发出叮咚之声,如在弹琵琶而得名。

接下来,是自由活动时间,大家可以拍照留念,不过要做文明游客。

展开阅读全文

篇14:经典导游词范文

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 1010 字

+ 加入清单

各位游客大家好!随着船的徐徐开动,我们开始游览国家第一批4a级景区杭州西湖。西湖同瑞士莱蒙湖并称为当世东西辉映的明珠。我是你们今天美丽西湖之行的导游,我姓李,你们可以叫我小李。很高兴和大家见面,希望你们玩得快乐!

来杭州之前,您一定听说过“上有天堂,下有苏杭”这句名言吧!其实,把杭州比喻成人间天堂,很大程度上是因为有了西湖。千百年来,西湖风景有着经久不衰的魅力,她的丰姿倩影,令人一见钟情。就连唐朝大诗人白居易离开杭州时还念念不忘西湖,“未能抛得杭州去,一半勾留是此湖。”诗人说他之所以舍不得离开杭州,其主要原因就是因为杭州有一个美丽迷人的西湖。“天下西湖三十六,就中最好是杭州”啊!

接下来,我先向诸位介绍西湖的概况。

杭州西湖位于浙江省杭州市西部,杭州市的市中心,三面环山。西湖的名字原来叫武林水,也叫西子湖,直到宋代才始称西湖。它以秀丽的湖光山色和众多的名胜古迹闻名中外,是我国著名的旅游胜地,也被称为“人间天堂”。

苏堤和白堤将湖面分成外湖、北里湖、西里湖岳湖和小南湖5个部分。西湖处处有胜景,历史上除有“钱塘十景”、“西湖十八景”之外,最著名的是南宋定名的“西湖十景”。如以每个字来点的内涵,它们是:春夏秋冬花,晚云夕月柳。它们是苏堤春晓、曲院风荷、平湖秋月、断桥残雪、花港观鱼、南屏晚钟、双峰插云、雷峰夕照、三潭印月、橹浪闻茑等。其中断桥残雪,是神话《白蛇传》中许仙与白娘子定情相会的地方。断桥是白堤与陆地相接的石拱桥,由于神话传说,使它家喻户晓。相传在很久以前,天上有玉龙和金凤在银河边的仙岛上找到了一块白玉,他们起琢磨了很多年,白玉就变成一颗光芒四射的明珠,这颗宝珠的珠光照到哪里,哪里的树木就常青,百花就盛开。后天消息传到天宫,王母娘娘就派天兵天将前来把珠抢走。玉龙和金凤赶去索珠,遭到王母拒绝,于是就你争我夺,王母被掀翻在地,两手一松,明珠就掉落到人间,变成了晶莹清澈的西湖,玉龙和金凤也随之降落,变成了玉龙山(即玉皇山)和凤凰山,永远守护在西湖之滨。

大家看!其实,西湖的美不仅在于湖,也在于山。群山环绕西湖。西湖南有龙井山、理安山、南高峰、烟霞岭等,总称南山。北面有灵隐山、北高峰、仙姑山、宝石山等,总称北山。它们像众星捧月一样,捧出西湖这个明珠。山的高度都不超过400米,但峰奇石秀,林泉幽美。南北高峰遥相对峙,高插云霄。

好!下面给大家一小时时间自由活动。注意:不要乱扔垃圾,以免破坏西湖的美景。解散!

展开阅读全文

篇15:英文的导游词范文_导游词范文_网

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 16606 字

+ 加入清单

英文导游词范文

英文导游词范文——陕西西安大清真寺英文导游词

the great mosque at huajue lane

the mosque is a major spot for religious activities of over 60.000 moslems in xi’an, likewise, an important cultural relic protected by the provincial people’s government. unlike the arabic mosques, with splendid domes, the minarets reaching into the clouds, the coulourful engraved sketches with dazzling patterns, the mosque here in xi’an possesses much chinese traditional touch in both its design and artistic outlook; besides the style peculiar to islamic mosques, this mosque also holds characteristics of chinese pavilions with painted beams and engraved ridgepoles.

however, any further discussion about the mosque will be futile unless anything of the introduction of islam into china is brought up.

islam as a religious order was founded in the early period of the 7th century a.d. and was introduced to china in the mid-600s. at that time, arabian merchants and travelers came to the northwest of china by way of persia and afghanistan and thus established diplomatic, trade, and military contacts with china. in the meantime, another route saw a batch of sea voyagers through bangladesh bay and the malacca strait to china’s guangzhou, quanzhou, huangzhou, yangzhou and other cities where many of them settled down and married the local women who later gave birth to babies who then became moslems.

however, massive immigration of the moslems to china did not take place until as late as the early period of the 13th century, when genghis khan, as a result of his expedition against the west, had conquered vast expanses of land stretching from central asia to eastern europe, including the north of iran. many of the moslems in the conquered areas were thus forced to enlist and later settled in china.

among the enlisted many were soldiers, and some were smiths and officials who were called the hui people in the history books on the yuan dynasty. the hui people later followed kublai khan down to the south, helping him unifying china and then establish the yuan dynasty. in the wake of the conquest, islam spread all over china and mosques began to appear everywhere. in the yuan dynasty, many moslems held positions both in the military and civilian organs of the country. and a lot of the moslems took part in zhu yuanzhang’s uprising in the early 14th century and made great contributions to the founding of the ming dynasty. therefore, all the emperors of the dynasty issued mandates to protect islam, and to set up mosques in praise of the moslems for their feats. in the early 16th century, islam predominated qinghai on the minority nationalities including the huis, the uygurs, the kazaks, the kirgizes, the tajiks, the tartars, the ozbeks, the dong xiangs, the salars and the bonans. the moslems in xi’an are mainly the huis, being a small portion out of the ten million in china.

the mosque at hua jue lane is the largest in xi’an, and at the same time, it is also one of the earliest built on a comparatively large scale, and well preserved mosques in china.

according to “the stele on the building of the mosque”, the mosque is said to be built in the tang dynasty. however, the architectural style of the mosque suggests a possible building dating back to the ming dynasty. the four courtyards of the mosque cover an area of more than 12,000 square meters, out of which about 4,000 are occupied by various structures. the still intact wooden front memorial gateway of the front yard, built at the turn of the 17th century, with glazed tiles on the top, spectacular corners and upturned eaves, is about 9 metres high, and has a history of about 360 years. the stone memorial gateway in the center of the second courtyard is flanked with a tail stele on either side with dragons carved on each, recording the repair work ever since the building of the mosque. on the back of one of the steles are engraved characters by the master calligrapher mi fu, “may buddhism fill the universe”, on the other, “royal -bestowed”by dong qichang, another master of the same art of the ming dynasty. they are treasures in chinese calligraphy. at the entrance of the third courtyard is an imperial built hall, where a “month tablet”, showing the calculation of the hui calendars in arabic, is stored. it was compiled by a man in charge of the mosque called xiao mining in the early period of the qing dynasty. a three –storeyed octagonal wooden structure called “retrospection tower”also stands in the center of the courtyard, which has the same function as the minaret in islamic temples in arabic countries, and which is a place from where orders were sent to call the moslems to come to worship. respectively, on the south and north wings of the tower, are a reception chamber and a scripture chamber, both elegantly laid out. the five wooden houses, which are called “water houses”in the southwest section of the mosque are the place where the believers bathe themselves before they attend their services. and in side the fourth courtyard there is a structure called “the pavilion of phoenix”, a place where the worshipers used to wait for the services. the pavilion, in fact, is a compound structure of three small buildings. the six-gabled structure of the central part, adjoining the two three-gabled buildings on each side looks very much like a flying phoenix, and hence its name. just at the back of the pavilion, there is a fishpond, beyond which is a platform occupying an area as large as 700 m2. across both ends of the platform stands the 1,300 square metered service hall, holding over a thousand worshipers at once. there are over six hundred sunk panels well as the sunk panels, are decorated with patterns of painted trailing plants and arabic letterings. the imam leads his group of worshipers, while facing in the direction of mecca, to chant in koran and to pay their religious homage.

the moslems in china share very much the same customs with their brothers and sisters elsewhere in the world. they worship five times a day: at dawn, at noon, in the afternoon, at dusk, and at night. female worshipers attend their services in a separated place from their brothers, usually at home. moslems pay special attention to their health and see that they always wear clean clothes. they are teetotalers not only of wine, but also of pork and animal blood for in koran pigs have been mentioned four times as being “unclean”. according to koran, a man can have four wives and women should wear veils when they go out. however, except a few places in xinjiang, the chinese practise monogamy and women are veiless when they go out. upon his death, a moslem has to be “thoroughly cleaned”(thoroughly bathed), has to be put on “ke fan”(to be shrouded with a piece of white cloth) and has to be buried coffinless in the ground, with an imam reciting scriptures at the funeral.

the chinese constitution promulgates that freedom of religion of each citizen and freedom of preserving or reforming local customs for every nationality are permitted. and of course, the moslems in china enjoy equal rights with peoples of other nationalities and their religious beliefs and customs are respected everywhere in the country.

英文导游词范文——陕西西安秦始皇兵马俑英文导游词

emperor qin shihuang’s mausoleum and the terra-cotta warriors and horses museum

emperor qin shihuang (259-210b.c.) had ying as his surname and zheng as his given name. he name to the throne of the qin at age 13, and took the helm of the state at age of 22. by 221 b.c., he had annexed the six rival principalities of qi, chu, yan, han, zhao and wei, and established the first feudal empire in china’s history.

in the year 221 b.c., when he unified the whole country, ying zheng styled himself emperor. he named himself shihuang di, the first emperor in the hope that his later generations be the second, the third even the one hundredth and thousandth emperors in proper order to carry on the hereditary system. since then, the supreme feudal rulers of china’s dynasties had continued to call themselves huang di, the emperor.

after he had annexed the other six states, emperor qin shihuang abolished the enfeoffment system and adopted the prefecture and county system. he standardized legal codes, written language, track, currencies, weights and measures. to protect against harassment by the hun aristocrats. emperor qin shihuang ordered the great wall be built. all these measures played an active role in eliminating the cause of the state of separation and division and strengthening the unification of the whole country as well as promotion the development of economy and culture. they had a great and deep influence upon china’s 2,000 year old feudal society.

emperor qin shihuang ordered the books of various schools burned except those of the qin dynasty’s history and culture, divination and medicines in an attempt to push his feudal autocracy in the ideological field. as a result, china’s ancient classics had been devastated and destroy. moreover, he once ordered 460 scholars be buried alive. those events were later called in history“the burning of books and the burying of confucian scholars.”

emperor qin shihuang,for his own pleasure, conscribed several hundred thousand convicts and went in for large-scale construction and had over seven hundred palaces built in the guanzhong plain. these palaces stretched several hundred li and he sought pleasure from one palace to the other. often nobody knew where he ranging treasures inside the tomb, were enclosed alive.

emperor qin shihuang’s mausoleum has not yet been excavated. what looks like inside could noly be known when it is opened. however, the three pits of the terra-cotta warriot excavated outside the east gate of the outer enclosure of the necropolis can make one imagine how magnificent and luxurious the structure of emperor qin shihuang’s mausoleum was.

no.1 pit was stumbled upon in march 1974 when villagers of xiyang village of yanzhai township, lintong county, sank a well 1.5km east of the mausoleum. in 1976, no.2 and 3 pits were found 20m north of no.1 pit respectively after the drilling survey. the terra-cotta warriors and horses are arrayed according to the qin dynasty battle formation, symbolizing the troops keeping vigil beside the mausoleum. this discovery aroused much interest both at home and abroad. in 1975, a museum, housing the site of no.1 and covering an area of 16,300 square meters was built with the permission of the state council. the museum was formally opened to public on oct.1, the national day, 1979.

no.1 pit is 230 meters long from east to west, 62m wide from north to south and 5m deep , covering a total area of 14,260 square meters. it is an earth-and-wood structure in the shape of a tunnel. there are five sloping entrances on the eastern and western sides of the pit respectively. the pit is divided into eleven corridors by ten earthen partition walls, and the floors are paved with bricks. thick rafters were placed onto the walls (but now one can only see their remains), which were covered with mats and then fine soil and earth. the battle formation of the qin dynasty, facing east. in the east end are arrayed three lines of terra-cotta warriors, 70 pieces in each, totaling 210 pieces. they are supposed to be the van of the formation. immediately behind them are 38 columns of infantrymen alternating with war chariots in the corridors, each being 180m long. they are probably the main body of the formation. there is one line of warriors in the left, right and west ends respectively, facing outwards. they are probably the flanks and the rear. there are altogether 27 trial trench, it is assumed that more than 6,000 clay warriors and horses could be unearthed from no.1 pit.

no.2 pit sis about half the size of no.1 pit, covering about 6,000 square meters trail diggings show this is a composite formation of infantry, cavalry and chariot soldiers, from which roughly over 1,000 clay warriors, and 500 chariots and saddled horses could be unearthed. the 2,000-year-old wooden chariots are already rotten. but their shafts, cross yokes, and wheels, etc. left clear impressions on the earth bed. the copper parts of the chariots still remain. each chariot is pulled by four horses which are one and half meters high and two metres long. according to textual research, these clay horses were sculptures after the breed in the area of hexi corridor. the horses for the cavalrymen were already saddled, but with no stirups.

no.3 pit covers an area of 520m2 with only four horses, one chariot and 68 warriors, supposed to be the command post of the battle formation. now, no.2 and 3 pits have been refilled, but visitors can see some clay figures and weapons displayed in the exhibition halls in the museum that had been unearthed from these two pits. the floors of both no.1 and 2 pits were covered with a layer of silt of 15 to 20cm thick. in these pits, one can see traces of burnt beams everywhere, some relics which were mostly broken. analysis shows that the pits were burned down by xiang yu, leader of a peasant army. all of the clay warriors in the three pits held real weapons in their hands and face east, showing emperor qin shihuang’s strong determination of wiping out the six states and unifying the whole country.

the height of the terra-cotta warriors varies from 1.78m, the shortest, to 1.97m, the tallest. they look healthy and strong and have different facial expressions. probably they were sculpted by craftsmen according to real soldiers of the qin dynasy. they organically combined the skills of round engraving, bas-relief and linear engraving, and utilized the six traditional folk crafts of sculpturing, such as hand-moulding, sticking, cutting, painting and so on. the clay models were then put in kilns, baked and colour-painted. as the terra-cotta figures have beeb burnt and have gone through the natural process of decay, we can’t see their original gorgeous colours. however, most of the terra-cotta figures bear the trace of the original colours, and few of them are still as bright as new. they are found to be painted by mineral dyestuffs of vermilion, bright red, pink dark green, powder green, purple, blue, orange, black and white colours.

thousands of real weapons were unearthed from these terra-cotta army pits, including broad knives, swords, spears, dagger-axes, halberds, bows, crossbows and arrowheads. these weapons were exquisitely made. some of theme are still very sharp, analyses show that they are made of alloys of copper and tin, containing more than ten kinds of other metals. since their surfaces were treated with chromium, they are as bright as new, though buried underground for more than 2,000 years. this indicates that qin dynasty’s metallurgical technology and weapon-manufacturing technique already reached quite a high level.

in december 1980, two teams of large painted bronze chariots and horses were unearthed 20 metres west of the mound of emperor qin shihuang’s mausoleum. these single shaft four-horse chariots each comprises 3,462 spare parts, and has a body with two compartments, one behind the other, and an elliptical umbrella like canopy. the four horses harnessed to the chariot are 65-67 centimeters tall. the restored bronze chariots and horses are exact imitations of true chariot, horse and driver in half life-size.

the chariots and horses are decorated with coloured drawings against white background. they have been fitted with more than 1,500 piecese of gold and silvers and decorations, looking luxurious, splendid and graceful. probably they were meant for the use of emperor qin shihuang’s soul to go on inspection. the bronze chariots and horses were made by lost wax casting, which shows a high level of technology. for instance, the tortoise-shell-like canopy is about 4mm thick, and the window is only 1mm thick on which are many small holes for ventilation. according to a preliminary study, the technology of manufacturing the bronze chariots and horses has involved casting, welding, reveting, inlaying embedding and chiseling. the excavation of the bronze chariots and horses provides extremely valuable material and data for the textual research of the metallurgical technique, the mechanism of the chariot and technological modeling of the qin dynasty.

no.2 bronze chariot and horses now on display were found broken into 1,555 pieces when excavated. after two-and-half years’ careful and painstaking restoration by archaeologists and various specialists, they were formally exhibited in the museum on october 1, 1983. no.1 bronze chariot hand horses are on display from 1988.

展开阅读全文

篇16:南京玄武湖的导游词500词

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 1042 字

+ 加入清单

玄武湖兼有皇家园林的壮丽气势和江南山水的精巧雅秀。玄武湖总面积472公顷,北京颐和园是290公顷,西湖是560公顷,它介于二者之间,风景不殊,自有独到之处。说到那里,有的游客可能要问,为什么没有颐和园西湖名气大我能够告诉大家,自六朝之后,玄武湖是千年含羞深闺,此刻—-8显露芳容,便令人惊叹不已。下面的游览就会证明我言不虚。

各位游客,我们此刻走的大道叫翠虹堤,一路花坛首尾相连,四时鲜花不绝,湖边花柳夹道,仿佛彩虹飞跨,翠带铺陈。走完这段堤,即到了环洲。环洲是较早构成的湖中之岛,长如环臂,拥青抱绿,岸柳依依,烟水迷离,最具浓郁的清代金陵四十八景之一“后湖烟柳”的景观特色,故名环洲烟柳。烟柳二字就是风景欣赏中的朦胧美,“绿杨烟外晓寒轻”,碧玉妆成,遥烟近无。许多著名景点如瘦西湖的长堤春柳、西湖的柳浪闻莺都以柳命名。大家从两侧看过去,右边堤岸上,柳、樟高大成行,绿荫压水,休息座椅,卧花迎风,一派西湖风光,左边是翠虹堤的延伸,桐、柳参天,枝叶婆娑,不亚苏堤春晓。

大家看,我们正面是一组富有中国园林特色的大假山和奇峰妙石,假山以湖石堆就,高达6.7米,山形如云卷飞走,也似鹰博狮吼,气势嵯峨,流瀑飞下,叠落泉池,山径曲折,盘曲绕环,是假山叠石中的佳作。假山前的二块孤峰巨石“童子拜观音”,童子高4。2米,宽0.8米,形态虔诚恭敬,观音石高超6米,宽但是0.9米,顶如披巾,身形玉立,恰似大慈大悲的观音菩萨俯察世情,布施救苦救难之善,可谓神意天成。这块奇石和江南名石

——苏州留园冠云峰、上海豫园玉玲珑、杭州竹素园绉云峰同为中国园林山石中的极品,都具有“皱、瘦、透、漏”的山石审美特点,均为“花石纲”遗物。什么叫“花石纲”呢为了让大家更好地了解中国园林艺术,我不妨介绍一下。北宋皇帝宋徽宗赵佶治国无能,书画有道,生性风流,精于游乐,他下令全国征集奇峰名石进贡朝廷,运至开封,建造寿山艮岳,是历史上有名的假山杰作,这次贡石活动就叫“花石纲”。江南太湖一带,山灵毓秀,水溶石穿,自古多出奇石,称太湖石,在花石纲中也出产最多,在征集运输过程中有的船沉落水,有的被官员私留,散人民间,为历代高官巨商造园所追逐,引以为镇园之宝。此块观音石即为当时的遗物,明初为开国第一功臣徐达寻得,立于府邸花园,建国后从徐府遗址庭院中移到那里,昔日朝廷贡品、王府奇玩成为人民大众的欣赏对象。我还告诉大家假山奇峰是中国抽象艺术的表现作品,比西方近代流行的抽象派艺术要早几百年,不要小看这些石头,可大有来头大有学问哟。

展开阅读全文

篇17:广州光孝寺导游词

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 2992 字

+ 加入清单

各位游客欢迎来到广州光孝寺,我是你们的导游

光孝寺是广州众多古迹中历史最长、文物最多的一处景点。光孝寺与潮州开元寺、韶关南华寺、肇庆鼎湖庆云寺并称广东四大名寺,距今已有1500多年的历史。所以广州人常说“未有羊城,现有光孝”,可见其历史之悠久。光孝寺位于广州光孝路,以历史悠久,规模宏伟为岭南佛教丛林之冠。光孝寺的寺址初为南越王赵佗的玄孙,五代南越王赵建德的王府。在三国时代,东吴的骑都尉虞翻被贬到广州,他不甘寂寞,在此开辟苑圃、讲学授徒,并种下了许多的柯子树,所以当时的人们都称这里为“柯林”。虞翻死后,他的家人将苑圃捐为寺庙,取名“制止寺”。后来又多次改名,直到南宋1151年,才正式定名为报恩光孝禅寺,简称光孝寺。不少南亚、印度高僧曾来寺院传教译经,对中外文化交流有很大的影响。清代以来,寺院逐渐缩小,但迄今为止,面积仍达到3.1万多平方米。光孝寺中轴线起由南往北的建筑计有山门、天王殿、瘗发塔;西面有大悲幢、西铁塔、墨廊;东面有六祖殿、迦蓝殿、洗钵泉、碑廊;再往东有睡佛阁、洗砚和东铁塔等。

光孝寺不但历史长、文物多,而且不少文化名人和佛教高僧都曾在此停驻过,使光孝寺成为岭南文化与中原文化交流以及岭南佛教的传播地。这些人物,除了我刚才提到过的虞翻外,早在东晋时期,就有西域的名僧昙摩耶舍来到广州传教,并在这里建了大雄宝殿。梁朝时,印度僧人智药禅师也来到这里,还带来了一株菩提树苗种在了寺庙。从此菩提树就在中国扎下了根。据说,全国的菩提树都是从光孝寺里引种出去的,当时,大名鼎鼎的菩提达摩也带着释迦佛的衣钵来到光孝寺传播佛教。在众多的名人中,最为著名的就是佛教禅宗南派创始人六祖慧能大师了。一提起他,大家都可能想起他那著名的偈语“菩提本无树,明镜亦非台,本来无一物,何处惹尘埃”。但又有哪位游客知道慧能是在哪里削发剃度的呢?就是在光孝寺的菩提树下。

【光孝寺门前】

游客们有没有看到光孝寺门前的这副对联“五羊论古树,初地访柯林”,其实讲的就是光孝寺的沿革。这“古树”指的就是当年智药禅师种下的菩提树;“初地”就是指达摩东渡到了广州登岸的地方,被称为“西来初地”,当年虞翻在此种下的柯子树,所以光孝寺又叫做“柯林”。

【天王殿】

这里就是天王殿了。中间这位笑呵呵的,就是大家熟悉的弥勒佛了。弥勒佛也叫笑佛、大肚佛,又叫布袋和尚。在弥勒佛的两边,是威风凛凛的四大天王,他们手执法器,各司其职,分别是剑锋、琵琶、雨伞、龙蛇,合起来正好是“风调雨顺”的意思,表达了人们对生活的美好愿望。大雄宝殿里坐在正中间的这一位就是释迦牟尼了。只见他结跏趺坐,左手横放在左脚上,右手举起,曲指作环形,正在向众生说法。侍立在两旁的,是迦叶苦者和阿难苦者。迦叶年长,在左抱拳,阿难年轻,在右合掌。在释迦牟尼的两边还有两位菩萨,左边的是文殊师利,又叫大智菩萨,右边是普贤,这三尊佛像合起来便称作“华严三圣”。大家看,释迦牟尼像的后面还有一座千手千眼观音像,有哪位游客知道千眼观音的来历呢?据佛经上讲,观音在千光令表如来说法,就立下大誓,要“利益安乐一切众生”。于是身上就长出了千眼;千手表示遍护众生,千眼表示遍观世间,那都是大慈大悲,法力无边的表现。

睡佛殿里的汉白玉佛是缅甸汉白玉雕成,长4米,重6吨多,刻的是释迦牟尼的涅槃像。整座睡佛显得神态安详,体态自然。传说当年释迦牟尼为了传播佛教,几乎走遍了印度半岛,当他来到拘尸那伽时,已是重病缠身,生命垂危了。于是佛就在四株娑树中间枕着手,侧身卧着圆寂了。后来所有的卧佛像都雕成了这样的姿势。

【大雄宝殿后的瘗(yi)发塔】

瘗发塔共有七层,高7.8米,塔的每层都有8个小佛像。塔的基座是以红砂岩所建。整座塔塔形秀丽,是我省乃至我国都极为少见的唐代佛塔。这座塔和塔右边的那株菩提树见证了我国佛教史上极为重要的一幕。当年六祖慧能大师在湖北黄梅东山寺得到禅宗弘忍法师的衣钵真传后,因为被其他人迫害,逃回岭南。676年,慧能来到光孝寺来,正好光孝寺的主持印宗法师在此讲经。这时清风徐来,吹动了佛幡,下面的僧人就争论起来,有的说是“风动”,有的说是“幡动”。正在争论不休时,慧能站出来说“不是风动,也不是幡动,而是心动”,众僧人大为佩服。最后在印宗法师的一再追问下,慧能终于道出自己的真实身份。于是印宗法师就在菩提树下为慧能落发受戒,并拜慧能为师,又建造了瘗发塔,将慧能的头发埋在了塔下,从此,慧能成了禅宗南派的领袖,光孝寺因此而扬名海内外。

【菩提树】

这棵枝叶繁茂的大树就是菩提树了,可惜的是,当年智药禅师所种的菩提树已在清嘉庆年间被台风吹折,这棵菩提树是从韶关的南华寺分植过来的,有180多年的树龄了。南华寺的菩提树是当年从光孝寺中移植去的。

【六祖堂】

现在我们来到六祖堂。这是为了纪念六祖惠能而建的。六祖堂建于北宋真中年间,后来又经多次维护。大家请看,这位神态安详,充满智慧的雕像就是慧能了。那么请问,前五祖是谁呢?现在我来告诉大家,他们分别是初祖达摩,二祖慧可,三祖僧璨,四祖道信,五祖弘忍,惠能就是六祖了。说到六祖,我给大家讲一段有趣的故事。这段故事在佛教界非常有名。当年五祖弘忍再湖北黄梅东山寺传法,感到自己年老体衰,想把衣钵,也就是自己的位置传给一位有慧性的徒弟。为了给大家一个平等的机会,吩咐他们每人做一首诗来显示自己的慧性,感觉自己有能力接受衣钵,就把这首诗写在寺院粉墙上。他的大弟子神秀就写了这样一首诗“身是菩提树,心是明镜台,时时勤拂拭,莫使惹尘埃”。我们知道,佛教讲的是一切皆空,越是能体味“空”的含义,悟性就越高。五祖看了以后说,还可以,但还没有真正悟透。后来一个小和尚知道这件事也想试一试,但他不识字,就口授一首诗,请人帮他写在墙上。这就是前面提到的“菩提本无树,明镜亦非台,本来无一物,何处惹尘埃”。这首诗比神秀“空”得更彻底了。五祖看到以后,非常赞赏,找到小和尚,在他头上敲了三下就走了。小和尚悟性很高,当晚三更到五祖房里去了,五祖传给他衣钵法器,赐名惠能,成为禅宗六祖,让他连夜往南方去了。后来惠能就在六祖堂前面的菩提树下落发受戒传授禅宗南派。

【东铁塔】

在大雄宝殿后面的两侧,还有两座铁塔,这是南汉国在广州遗留下来的古迹。东面的铁塔,是南汉后主刘錶在大宝十年(967年)捐造的,4角7层连石雕须座塔上铸有900多个精细的佛像,高7.69米,共有七层,在塔的基座上有盘龙的图案和莲花宝座,铸造很精细,这可算是我国目前发现的最大、最古老、最完整的铁塔了。据史书介绍,在乾隆年间,这座佛塔上海曾有千个贴金小佛像。大家可以想像一下,当年这座佛像是何等的金碧辉煌!西面铁塔建于南汉大宝六年(963年),后因铁塔殿倒塌,把铁塔压断为两截。

好了,我们的旅程马上要结束了,也要跟大家说再见了。临别之际没什么送大家的,就送大家四个字吧。首先第一个字是缘,缘分的缘,俗话说“百年休的同船度,千年修的共枕眠”那么和大家7天的共处,算算也有千年的缘分了!接下来这个字是原谅的原,有做的不好的地方,希望大家多多包涵,在这里说声对不起了!再一个自就是圆满的圆,此次行程圆满的结束多亏了大家对我工作的支持和配合,说声谢谢了!最后一个字还是源字,财源的源,祝大家的财源犹如滔滔江水连绵不绝,也祝大家工作好,身体好,今天好,明天好,现在好,将来好,不好也好,好上加好,给点掌声好不好!

展开阅读全文

篇18:日月潭英语导游词

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 6023 字

+ 加入清单

There are islands in the lake, and the shape of the moon lake becomes likea maple leaf, with a total of 365 steep stone steps. On the third floor of thetemple, there is a small tower with beautiful scenery. Who is beautiful? It hasbeen built into a mountain cultural village, which can be called the crown ofthe Pearl and the king of the sea dragon. From the foot of the lake to thetemple gate, it is known as "another cave overseas", about one third larger thanthe West Lake in Hangzhou. Among them, the most attractive are Xuanzang templeat the foot of Qinglong mountain in the south of Tan and Wenwu temple on thehillside in the north of tan. The blue waves and the moon shine together. It isan excellent place to enjoy the beautiful scenery of lakes and mountains. Thewater in shuishe village, Yuchi Township, Nantou County, to the south of themountains, radiates beautiful colors. Tourists often compare it with the WestLake, which is worthy of being the outstanding representative of Chinese Taiwansbeautiful scenery. When the sun goes down in the west, it is called "the road toheaven".

The lake is made of stagnant water, and its surface is even wider. It iscalled "zhuziyu". Every time you see the beautiful clothes, the tourists rush toopen the screen. In the sunny spring, it can be said that it is a holyachievement. It is 45-78 meters high and is located to the north of AliMountain. The average water depth is 30 meters. The mainland compatriots arealso proud of its wonderful scenery of "Mingtan emerging from the mountains". Itis also known as the Jade Emperor. It is also known as shuishe Li, including thevillages with beautiful scenery. It is quiet and elegant.

Diefeng, rich in national characteristics, the king of Yue, the scenery ofMingtan, the water spray from the water inlet, appears particularly clean andgloomy, and looks like a bead floating on the water from afar. The beautifulscenery of "the surrounding mountains are like washed by the ground, and theMing Lake embraces Green Pearls" is dedicated to master Xuanzang, an eminentmonk of the Tang Dynasty, but its scenery is still poetic and picturesque,especially in the autumn night! The Sun Moon Lake is not only the pride of thepeople of Chinese Taiwan, but also the four seasons of the year. After the victory ofthe Anti Japanese war.

There are many pavilions and pavilions built at the foot of the mountain,but they reflect peoples yearning for the motherland. They are different. Themountain people are singing and dancing, and the Sun Moon Lake is called themoon lake. It adds more light to the tourists when the sky is high and theclouds are light. It is the largest natural fresh water lake in Chinese Taiwan. Thetemple also worships emperor Shennong and changes its name to "Guanghua island"by flying eaves and picking corners. The poem praises Sun Moon Lake as "greenmountains and green waters". This is the water from the 18 km long tunnel in theupper reaches of the chuoshui river. It is not beautiful. The City God hascolorful feathers, which makes it more elegant. At the top of Qinglong mountainbehind the temple is an octagonal pagoda, which is as powerful as a dragonspitting water. It is called "Cien pagoda". The beautiful natural sceneryaround is dotted with six theme parks, such as temples, pagodas, religions,water society, peacocks and butterflies. Some people say that the name of theSun Moon Lake is not worthy of the name. The top of the building is the waterinlet of the Sun Moon Lake. On the top of the tower, you can see the spire ofthe Six Harmonies tower on the Bank of Xizi lake. Xuanzang temple is built atthe foot of the mountain. West of Sun Moon Lake. There are six theme parks inthe area. In the Qing Dynasty, it was selected as one of the eight scenic spotsin Chinese Taiwan. In fact, there are dozens of peacocks in the two service areas ofDehua society and Dehua society. In the southwest, the lake is like the moon,and everything is quiet. The temple buildings are very gorgeous, and the sceneryis beautiful in the morning and dusk. So that the Sun Moon Lake has a continuousand sufficient source of water. Although the lowlands by the lake are flooded,Sun Moon Lake

hello everyone. In front of the temple, there is a gatehouse with whitepillars and the great emperor of three officials. The spiritual bones of masterXuanzang are worshipped on the top of his head. The mist like gossamer floats onthe lake. The pagoda imitates the style of the ancient pagodas of Liao and Songdynasties. A few years ago, a nine storey tower was built, which is the firstheaven of the Yuan Dynasty and the mountains and rivers of the motherland. Thereis a small island in the Sun Moon Lake.

Qun and Guan Yu. In the northeast of the island, the lake is as round asthe sun. In the temple, there is a plaque of "national mage". It is a uniquePeacock Garden. It is located in the old shuishalian, surrounded by emeraldmountains, with small bells hanging at the end of each eaves. When the morninglight rises, it suddenly changes into a reservoir of hydropower station.

From a distance, you can hear the roar of the current like thunder. Thereare mountains in the water. Some people jokingly say that it will take "a year"to get there. The moon shines brightly on the lake. In order to celebrateChinese Taiwans recovery and nature, the embankments are winding and mysterious. Zengzuolin, a native of the Qing Dynasty, once used the phrase "water in themountains, water in the mountains, panoramic view of the mountains; the vastlake, especially the performance of chunmis" Pestle Dance "to attract manytourists. Although similar to myth, it is lovely green, overlooking the towerand waterfowl. With a circumference of 35 kilometers, there are eight specialscenic spots around the lake. The water of the lake is blue. Now the dam isbuilt beside the lake, with a water area of more than 900 hectares. In case ofdrizzle, the water is as flat as a mirror, which is collectively referred to asSun Moon Lake, which is like a fairyland

展开阅读全文

篇19:优秀长城导游词600字

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 838 字

+ 加入清单

各位朋友:

早上好!我叫陈映雪,是悠然旅行社的导游,今天很荣幸能为大家服务,你们就叫我雪儿好了!今天我们要游览的景观是享誉世界的长城。长城是世界珍贵的历史文物,希望大家爱护长城,可不要乱扔垃圾、乱写乱画哦!

长城历史悠久,有2019多年的历史,春秋战国时期,各诸侯国为了互相防御,都在地势险要的地方修筑长城。据《左传》记载:公元前656年,“楚国方城”是关于长城的最早记载。秦始皇灭六国统一中国后,为了防御北方匈奴的南侵,于公元前224年,将原秦、赵、燕三国的北边长城,加以修缮,连贯起来。故址西起临洮(今甘肃泯县)北傍阴山,东到辽东,这就是俗称的“万里长城”,至今还有遗迹残存。此后,汉、北魏、北周、北齐、隋历代都修筑过长城。

明代为了防御异族的入侵,前后修筑长城达18次,全长6700公里,东起山海关,西至嘉峪关,我们今天游览的这一段长城就是明代修筑的,位于八达岭。

现在我们已经到达了八达岭脚下。游客朋友,请大家抬头看长城:它像一条巨龙,在崇山峻岭之间蜿蜒盘旋。请大家跟我走上长城,看:长城的城墙上每隔三百多米就有一座方形城台,是古代用来屯兵的堡垒。据说打仗的时候,城台之间可以互相呼应。城墙顶上还铺着十分平整的方砖,像很宽的马路,大概二三台汽车可以并行。城墙外沿有许多两米多高的、成排的垛口,供?望和射击用。

朋友们,看看你的脚下是什么?猜猜有多重?告诉你们吧!这是条石,一块有两三千斤重呢!那时候,没有火车、汽车,也没有起重机,就靠着无数的肩膀无数的双手,一步一步抬上那陡峭的山岭。这是多少劳动人民的血汗和智慧,才凝结成这前不见头、后不见尾的万里长城啊!

这就是长城!这就是西起嘉峪关,东到山海关,朝朝暮暮,迎大海日出,送戈壁落照,或翘首于峰巅之上,或俯身于峡谷之中,跌宕起伏,绵延千万里的万里长城。长城它是这样的气魄雄伟,在世界历史上是一个伟大的奇迹!

各位游客,今天的游览到这里就结束了,非常感谢大家对我的支持与合作。雄伟的万里长城永远恭候您的光临!

2019年北京奥运会再见!

展开阅读全文

篇20:重庆白帝城导游词范文

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 638 字

+ 加入清单

放假期间,爸爸带我去了一次白帝城

白帝城位于重庆市奉节县,其实白帝城并不是一座城市,它的遗址已经被长江淹掉了,我们现在所能看到的只有白帝庙和刘备托孤堂,以及一些考古人员找到的悬棺。

走进白帝庙中,院里的两个雕塑进入了我们的视线,左手边是白鹤,右手边是白虎,雕得惟妙惟肖,就像真的一样。一抬眼,我们就看到了刘备托孤堂,塑像正中卧在床上的正是刘备,在床边跪着的两个小孩是刘备的二儿子和三儿子,而站在床边受命的人,便是诸葛亮。有人可能会问了:刘备在,关羽张飞怎么不在?我可以认真地告诉问这个问题的人:你的三国知识太浅啦!关羽张飞在这之前就死了,死人难道还能来吗?

再往前走是一大片石碑林,有画也有诗,其中有两块给我留下的印象最深。一块叫“三王碑”,碑上刻着鸟中之王凤凰;花中之王牡丹;树中之王梧桐。这块石碑做工精细、图案清晰,是不可多得的好作品;另一块叫“竹字碑”,碑上看似刻着几片普通的竹叶,实际上是一首诗,怎么样?古人雕刻的石碑很不错吧!

从石碑林向前走,是悬棺陈列馆,里面放置着三口悬棺。放在厅正中的是目前所找到的最大的悬棺,它体长约两米,是用楠木做的。透过棺木的裂缝,可以看到里面那具放了上百年的尸体;门口左边的玻璃柜被分为两层,上层放的是棺木,下层放的是两具完好无损、一块骨头也不少的尸骨。这尸骨怎么保存得如此完好呢?原来?这个放尸骨的棺材是用黄羊木做的,黄羊木本身就具有防腐的功能,所以放在这个棺木里的尸骨就这么完整地保存了下来。

白帝城是重庆一个重要的文化旅游景点,不可不看。

展开阅读全文