北寺塔导游词【推荐20篇】

颐和园的昆明湖景区主要包括昆明湖、东堤、西堤及湖中诸岛。

“昆明湖”名称源自汉武帝在长安城开凿昆明池操练水军的典故。汉武帝曾派使团前往身毒(今印度一带)，在昆明国的滇池被阻，于是决定兴兵讨伐。为一举征服昆明国，便在京城长安西南挖掘了巨大的昆明池，练习水战。乾隆皇帝借用此典故，将西湖改名为昆明湖，并也曾在昆明湖中操练水师，以标榜自己如同汉武帝一样，为治理国家的明君、开疆拓土的英主。

我先来给大家介绍一下东堤。东堤由南向北，主要景观依次为：绣漪桥、昆仑石碑、廓如亭、十七孔桥、铜牛、文昌阁、耶律楚材祠。

绣漪桥位于昆明湖与长河，东堤与西堤的交界处。清代帝后来颐和园时，经常从绣漪桥下进入昆明湖。为满足行船的要求，绣漪桥被建成高拱形单孔桥，北京人习惯称它为“罗锅桥”。

昆仑石碑共有两块，一块立于绣漪桥北面的堤岸边，一块立于铜牛北面的堤岸边，石碑四面镌刻着乾隆皇帝的御制诗。

廓如亭是我国古代园林中现存的最大的一座观景亭，建筑面积约300多平方米，由内外3圈24根圆柱与16根方柱支撑。在亭内观景，视野十分开阔，故名“廓如亭”。又因为它是八面重檐攒尖顶式样，故俗称“八方亭”。

十七孔桥东连廓如亭，西接南湖岛，全长150米，宽8米，仿北京金代卢沟桥而建。桥的栏杆望柱上精雕细刻着544只形态各异的小狮子，卢沟桥上只有485只，数量远远超过了卢沟桥。

铜牛位于廓如亭北面的堤岸边，为镇水之物。为了阐述建造铜牛的用意，乾隆皇帝特意撰写了一篇四言铭文《金牛铭》，用篆书铸在铜牛背上。以铜牛镇水源于大禹治水的典故。传说大禹每治理完一处水患，便铸造一只铜牛沉入河底，希望河道永固，永不泛滥。自唐代开始，改用铜牛置于堤岸边的形式镇水。

文昌阁是东堤最北端的建筑，建在高约10米的方形城关之上，是颐和园6座城关中最大的一座。阁内供奉铜铸文昌帝君坐像。文昌阁与万寿山西侧的宿云檐城关东西相对，一供文昌帝君，一供关羽，文东武西，寓意大清江山文武辅弼。

耶律楚材祠位于文昌阁东北，耶律楚材的祠堂和墓穴均在这里。耶律楚材为契丹贵族的后裔，是元代第一名相。光绪年间，在耶律楚材祠前建了颐和园电灯公所。

接下来我再给大家介绍一下西堤。西堤由北向南的主要景观依次为西堤六桥和景明楼。

界湖桥是西堤六桥中最北边的一座，位于昆明湖、西湖、与后湖的分界处，故名“界湖桥”。

界湖桥的南边是豳风桥。清漪园时期，此桥名为桑苧桥，光绪年间重建后，慈禧太后一是为了避咸丰皇帝的名讳，二是忌讳其发音如“丧主”，故改名“豳风桥”。“豳风”二字出自《诗经》中的《豳风 七月》，这首诗是描写西周时期豳地百姓耕田采桑场景的。豳风桥西面的耕织图中水乡泽国，男耕女织的生产生活场面与诗意相合。

豳风桥南是玉带桥。玉带桥为高拱形单孔桥，因形似玉带，故名“玉带桥”。桥身上东西两侧有乾隆皇帝亲笔撰写的对联和“玉带桥”三字。这里是去静明园的必经水路。

玉带桥南是镜桥。镜桥名称是借代唐代大诗人李白“两水夹明镜，双桥落彩虹”诗句的意境而得名。

镜桥南面是练桥。练桥名称出自南朝诗人谢眺的诗句“余霞散成绮，澄江静如练”。练是白色的丝织品，此处形容桥架在澄静如练的昆明湖水面上。

练桥的南面是柳桥。柳桥是西堤六桥中最南面的一座，名称出自唐代大诗人杜甫的诗句“柳桥晴有絮”。因西堤上遍植柳树，此桥掩映在柳浪之中，故名。

景明楼位于练桥和柳桥之间，建于乾隆年间，由主楼和两座配楼组成。景明楼的名称出自宋代文学家范仲淹的名著《岳阳楼记》中“至若春和景明，波澜不惊，上下天光，一碧万顷”之句，而建筑形式是按照元代画家赵子昂德名作《荷亭纳凉图》中的意境创造的。

最后，我来介绍一下湖中的岛屿。

文昌阁西北是由大小两岛组成的知春岛，知春亭建在大岛之上。亭名源自宋代大文豪苏东坡的诗中“春江水暖鸭先知”的意境。

南湖岛位于 十七孔桥西面，是昆明湖中最大的岛屿。岛上主要有南北两组建筑，南部是广润灵雨祠，俗称“龙王庙”，始建于明代。“广润”是宋真宗诏封西海龙王的封号，而昆明湖在明代有“西湖”之称，故将龙王庙命名为“广润祠”。乾隆皇帝80岁时，曾亲至这里祈雨，结果当晚大雨滂沱，第二天，乾隆皇帝又亲自来谢雨，并改名为“广润灵雨祠”。北部是涵虚堂，原名望蟾阁，乾隆年间仿黄鹤楼建造。嘉庆年间将3层的望蟾阁改为一层的涵虚堂，光绪年间，慈禧太后曾在这里效仿乾隆皇帝检阅水操战船和阵法演练。

凤凰墩位于昆明湖最南端的水域中，是仿黄埠墩而建的小岛。凤凰墩上原建有一座凤凰楼，楼顶上安装着一只镀金的铜凤凰，凤凰口中衔着一面风旗，可知风力大小和风向。凤凰墩与南湖岛南北相望，凤凰楼与龙王庙相对，寓意“龙凤呈祥”。

Dear visitors:

Today we are going to visit lijiang. Chinas two major ancient city was UNESCO world cultural heritage list, they took a south north, each has its own characteristics, northern shanxi pingyao ancient city, is the south is the ancient city of lijiang in yunnan province. Lijiang dayan, baisha, beam river three relatively independent urban construction units, dayan ancient city is the concentration of their representatives, so people are often called dayan ancient city of lijiang. From the geographical terms, the dayan ancient city of lijiang is a famous Chinese and foreign ancient city of ethnic minorities plateau.

Formed in the early yuan dynasty of ancient city, has been a northwest yunnan commercial center since the Ming and qing dynasties and the connection of yunnan sichuan-tibet tea ma gu town, has been 800 years of history. Ancient city covers an area of 3.8 square kilometers, the elevation 2400 meters, inhabited by more than 6200 households, the resident population, about 25000 people, including naxi nationality population accounts for about 67%. Lijiang in December 8, 1986 was released by the state council as national famous historical and cultural city, December 4, 1997, is a UNESCO world heritage site.

Beneath our feet is a "map", and frogs, eight diagrams is the naxi ancestors create divination tools according to the theory of five elements. Design is crawling in the middle of a frog, back like a divination texts, abdominal across the arrow, symbol of the party five lines of colored eight. Now facing east, symbol "wood", color green; South frog mouth, mouth spit "fire", heat color red; Frog abdomen center, into a "soil", ochre yellow; Arrow pointing towards the west, the symbol "iron", iron color white; Frog end toward the north, and out of the "water", water color and black. In addition, the frog left limb pointing to the southeast, right limb pointing to the southwest, the left foot to the northeast, right foot to the northwest, and south, east, west, north, symbol of eight side sticks. Design with twelve animals around the image, since due east of order is, ox, tiger, dragon, snake, horse, sheep, monkey, rooster, dog, pig, rat, things to make. So, wood, fire, earth, iron, water five lines of each match male female and ten, then 60 cycle with 12 kinds of animals and ordinal number. Bargh figure of the naxi ancestors primitive cosmology, and even to the study of the origin of gossip, has important reference value.

Visitors, now we are at the square street. Sifang street is the center of the city square, it is a pavement linked together by rows of an approximate rectangle square street, street, covers an area of about 6 acres. Why call square street, there are two main types: one theory is that the shape of a square is the magistrate printing, like square by tusi named sifang street, from the meaning of "town square". Some will say, because the road leading to all directions of stream of people is in all directions, the logistics distribution center, so call square street. Southern China also has a trade channel called "tea ma gu", it is the Tibetan and lijiang horse, fur, medicinal herbs and other specialty and southern goods such as tea, silk, jewelry, a trade channel, old town of lijiang is the town in the tea-horse ancient road, the square street is the trade center of the town.

Maybe you have noticed the square street is not level, but slightly tilted east, is this why? Square street as the naxi proverb says, is a what are sold in addition to chicken bridle busy bazaars, a few days will have a lot of garbage, the old city and has no fixed cleaner, the ancient city of the people according to the topography, skillfully use of west river natural flushing street field. Way is: market are scattered in the afternoon, people with three pieces of ceiling a brake on the streets of river, west river, flood on river flow to the street, surrounded by the owner of the shop with a stick in the water drive, sewage flows into the east river, to thousands of hectares of farmland irrigation. Their street, the water in the river is clean, and free the law of sweeping the floor, this is afraid is in our city.

This is gong fang. Lijiang in the first year of yongzheng of the qing dynasty, namely "gai-tu-gui-liu policy", in 1723 AD by the original toast rule changes by the central government appointed officer has a certain term of flow rule, lijiang has just entered the society by the feudal lords feudal landlords and the society. The change of the social system inspired folk children study enthusiasm, from "gai-tu-gui-liu policy" to the abolition of the imperial qing dynasty 180 years, lijiang has a s a juren and seven jinshi. "Three for" a door in the developed areas of the central plains culture is not surprising that, in lijiang can be such a long ruled by toast frontier minority areas, it is a sensational joyous event, so the government and people donated here built a two layer of gong fang. Late qing dynasty, the alleys and out of the lijiang finally a jinshi and heptyl ji, so the villagers in the site after burn reconstruction gong fang, and up to three layers. In fact, from the "gai-tu-gui-liu policy" to cancel the imperial qing dynasty, the ancient city alone has two "three for a door". Now, population is more than 30 of the naxi nationality, but has hundreds of experts and professors; The annual college entrance examination enrollment, per capita in the province has been leading the way. Naxi nationality is, as it were, a people advocating culture, good at learning.

Visitors, thank you for your cooperation. Here, visitors can free activities for 1 hour. Activity was over here to set. Pay attention to safety!

春节期间我们全家乘飞机去梦寐以求的祖国宝岛海南岛旅游了。这是我第一次乘飞机，我感到既兴奋又好奇，飞机到底有多高?多长?能坐多少人?乘飞机是什么感觉?带着这些问号我来到了兰州的中川机场。

经过了一次次细致的安全检查，我终于看到了机场上停着的三四架银白色的飞机和一条条宽而笔直的跑道。登机的客运车把我们送到一架白色飞机上，我看到飞机里有八十多个座位，一排三个座位分列两旁，中间有一条窄窄的过道。我看看这摸摸那，这时一位的空姐走到我面前帮我系上了安全带。飞机起飞了，它先在跑道上滑行，再慢慢加速，最后飞上了天。我情不自禁从机窗往外看，下面灯光点点，十分美丽。这时空中小姐送来可乐和晚饭，我一边喝，一边看夜景，两个半小时后到达了海口国际米兰机场，我依依不舍的下了飞机。住宿宾馆休息。

接下来的10天我们分别在海南、北海、桂林三个地方游玩。

在海南，我们游了玉带滩、热带植物园、万泉河、大东海、亚龙湾、天涯海角等许多景点。其中我印象最深的是在大东海游泳，我抱着泳圈在海面上游来游去，那个高兴劲真是无法表达。还有天涯海角，天涯海角的海比大东海的的大，我站在沙滩边边冲浪边捡贝壳。心情愉悦极了。

北海的自然风光比不上海南，当然我们去的景点也比较少。我们在北海银滩上租了只小船，让船夫把我们带到海上欣赏海上风景，蓝色的大海一望无际、水波粼粼。我照了许多相，爸爸妈妈还唱着歌，真是无忧无虑呀!

桂林除了没有海，自然风光不比海南差。我们在那游了象鼻山公园、七星公园、银子岩、芦笛岩等一些景区，最有趣的是在阳朔，我们坐船在漓江上欣赏桂林山水的自然风光，让我领略到桂林山水甲天下这句话的真正含义。另外，我们还在阳朔的兴坪码头坐大竹排漂流，顺便也看到了鸬鹚捕鱼的精彩场面。

这次旅游开阔了我的视野，使我长了不少知识，让我了解到了祖国山水的壮丽无比，是一次非常有意义的旅行。

中国四大民间爱情神话传说之一的白蛇传及历代文人墨客歌颂雷峰塔的诗词，将雷峰塔诗化神化。使雷峰塔声名远播，家喻户晓。

传说白娘子与许仙断桥相会，借伞定情，之后结为夫妻，就在白娘子生下儿子梦蛟满月的那天，镇江金山寺的法海和尚赶到杭州，以白蛇是妖孽为由，用金钵将其镇压在雷峰塔下，扬言除非雷峰塔倒，西湖水干，白蛇方能重见天日。这神乎其神的故事，不禁使许多游人心驰神往，魂牵梦萦般地来到断桥，遥想着白娘子与许仙这段凄美婉转，颇费周折的古代婚姻。于是这座桥，这座塔，还有这个美丽的故事，深深地嵌在西湖的青山绿水之间，再也抹不去了。大半个世纪以来，民众对雷峰塔的重建十分关注，世纪之交，杭州市政府终于做出了重建雷峰塔的决策，于是“梦回苦忆雷峰塔，谁是湖山再造才”的疑问终于有了答案。

山西著名景点导游词范文

山西是典型的为黄土广泛覆盖的山地高原，地势东北高西南低。今天第一范文网小编为大家带来山西著名景点导游词范文，希望对你有所帮助。

山西著名景点导游词范文

大家好!我们现在已经进入了怀仁县境，1120xx年前，晋王李克用和辽太祖耶律阿保机在这里会盟，两朝太祖易袍换马、义结金兰。后来，石敬瑭将燕云十六州割让给辽国，辽太祖取“怀想仁人”之意，将这里命名为怀仁县。您如果进入怀仁县城，就可以看到晋王李克用和辽太祖把臂盟誓的雕像。

“雁门关外野人家，不植桑榆不种麻。百里并无梨枣树，三春哪得桃杏花。六月雨过山头雪，狂风遍地起黄沙。说与江南人不信，早穿皮袄午穿纱。”朋友们，我们现在正行驶在辽阔的金沙滩古战场上，只不过历史上苍凉雄浑的景象已经换成了眼前绿色的新装。透过车窗，映入眼帘的是连片的树林和茂盛的庄稼。不过，当我们来到金沙滩，仍然会在心中涌起一种莫名的悲凉，当我们的视线穿越1020xx年的历史时空，一幕印刻在中华民族记忆深处的大战就会历历出现在眼前，那隆隆的战鼓声将杨家将的慷慨悲歌演绎了整整一千年。其实，血战金沙滩的故事大家已经很熟悉了，从小到大我们从老人嘴里听、戏台上看、收音机里听、电视机里看、电影院里看、书本上面读，杨家七郎八虎有的战死、有的被俘、有的出家、有的被害，老令公血溅李陵碑，只有六郎一人大难不死，却仍然镇守雁门、为国尽忠，乃至连杨门女将也个个巾帼不让须眉，临危时刻披挂上阵、血染疆场，真可谓是满门忠烈、气壮山河。金沙滩——是杨家将赋予了这三个普通汉字以忠勇爱国、慷慨激昂、凛然正气的文化内涵;金沙滩，从历史走到今天，血染的沙场已经变成了美好的家园，然而当我们走过这片热土，会感到这里的一山一水一草一木是那样的肃穆，正象诗人白桦说的那样：“鲜血洒在战场，公道自在人心，思念留在民间，一千年的悲歌从古唱到今”。

其实，在中国历史上，金沙滩大战的本来面貌本来并不是这样的，杨老令公也不是撞李陵碑而死，而是由于作为三军统帅的潘美和王侁没有按照原先约定好的计划协同作战，导致战略失利，在金沙滩以南100多里的神池县陈家谷被俘后绝食三日而亡。好，前面要到应县了，除了赫赫有名的大木塔，应县还是杨家将的生死冤家——辽国萧太后的故乡。

山西著名景点导游词怎么写

大家好!现在我们正在驶过忻口，我们看，这里“两山夹一口，滹沱中间流”，是一处易守难攻的军事要塞。20xx多年前，汉高祖刘邦白登之围兵败至此，看到山河险固，川原肥美，于是“六军欣然”，遂将这里命名为“忻口”;而在70年前，抗战初期华北战场上最惨烈的大会战——忻口战役也是在这里打响，我军著名的平型关大捷、火烧阳明堡机场、雁门关伏击战，都是为了配合忻口的国民党军队而打响的，忻口战役因此被称为是国共合作的经典战例。

车过忻口，我们就进入了忻府区境内。忻州因忻口而得名，那么“忻”是什么意思呢?大家查查字典就会看到，忻州的“忻”和欣喜的“欣”是同音通用的，包含着欢欣鼓舞、欣喜欢乐的意思。因此，忻州这片土地从古至今都是一块祥和欢乐的土地，这里的民俗风情浓郁热烈，是全国著名的“八音之乡”、“民间绘画之乡”和“摔跤之乡”。忻州的摔跤和我们熟悉的中国式摔跤、国际式摔跤都不一样，当地老百姓叫作“挠羊赛”。“挠”就是扛的意思，就是说获胜的奖品是一只活羊，而领奖的方式就是把羊挠起来绕场三周。挠羊赛的历史可以追溯到南宋时期，说是岳家军解散后，有一位叫做陈效婴的忻州老兵回到了故乡，把在军中学到的角抵传授给了父老乡亲，久而久之，这种角抵之术就传遍了忻定盆地，形成了风行数百年的挠羊赛。

参加挠羊赛的选手一律不准穿跤衣，都得赤膊上阵，连续摔倒6个人才算胜利。获胜者除了可以挠走一头大肥羊，还会获得一个英雄般的称号——“挠羊汉”。挠羊赛在忻州有着非常广泛的民众基础，就像一首民谣中说的那样：“立了秋，挂出钩，走街看戏挠羊赛。”正因为如此，自1959年全国第一届运动会以来，忻州为全国各级运动队输送专业跤手达1千多名，获得世界和全国冠军超百次，为中国的摔跤事业做出了重要贡献。在1969年的全国文体群英会上，当时的忻定县被命名为“中国摔跤之乡”。为了弘扬跤乡文化，20xx年以来，忻州开始举办一年一届的“中国忻州摔跤节”。有趣的是，参加国际式摔跤和中国式摔跤的虽然都是国手名家，场面却冷冷清清，而参加挠羊赛的都是本地的泥腿子、挠羊汉，却观者如云、场场爆满，形成了一道独特的文化风景线。

山西著名景点导游词模板

大家好!欢迎您来大同参加晋北古建宗教之旅!在这次旅程开始之前，我先给大家通报一下我们此行的线路和景点。我们首先要和大家一起领略塞外古城大同的风采，参观著名的云冈石窟、华严寺、善化寺、九龙壁;接下来，我们要参观的是著名的北岳恒山悬空寺，以及世界最古、最高的木塔——应县木塔;当然，我们还要登上华北屋脊，去朝拜中国四大佛教名山之首的文殊道场五台山，参观以佛光寺、显通寺为代表的五台古刹，感受那里清凉宜人的气候风光。

好的，我们的旅程已经开始了，现在，让我们先来了解一下中国历史文化名城——大同的概况。大同自古就是兵家必争之地，战国时期，这里是赵国的领地，汉代的时候设置平城县，北魏在此设立都城，辽代设西京道、大同府，大同之名首次出现，取《礼记》中“大道之行也，天下为公……是为大同”的含义，寄托着“同心同德，巩固基业”的美好愿望。大同市是山西省最北的城市，是全省第二大城市，面积1万4千平方公里，人口314万，下辖5区7县。这里地处黄土高原，海拔较高，大陆性气候较为明显，冬季漫长寒冷干燥，夏季短暂温热多雨，春秋凉爽温差较大。因此，处于同一纬度的北京每年超过30摄氏度的炎热天数达80多天，而大同仅为20多天，是一处得天独厚的避暑胜地。来到大同，虽然正值盛夏，但大家是不是感觉就像是初秋时节，特别的清爽凉快。

我们的右面是观音庙，观音庙的门前有一座流光溢彩的琉璃三龙壁。大同市著名的龙壁至城，除了全国最大、最古、最精彩的九龙壁，还有五龙壁、三龙壁、一龙壁，算得上是琳琅满目了。

大家请看，这面就是著名的晋华宫矿。作为“中国煤都”，大同在全国率先推出了别开生面的井下探秘游，您可以身穿矿工的行头，乘坐井下小火车，进入深达300米的地下王国去了解煤炭知识、观看采煤工艺和罕见的地质奇观。

好，过了佛字湾，云冈石窟就快到了。作为全国历史文化名城，大同最辉煌的时代就是北魏王朝，而最辉煌的文化遗产则是北魏王朝倾全国之力营建而成的云冈石窟，1520xx年过去了，北魏王朝早已烟消云散，而云冈石窟仍然笑迎八方来客，向全世界展示着一部雕刻在石头上的北魏史诗。

氹仔岛的导游词

氹仔原为乡村，以炮竹闻名。随着时代的发展，氹仔大部分地区已被开发，先后兴建了高层住宅、豪华酒店、风味餐厅、赛马场、娱乐场及澳门国际机场。已初具城市规模。

凯悦酒店和新世纪酒店均为五星级豪华酒店，可为旅游者及入住客人提供饮食、度假休闲等各种服务。澳门的最高学府——澳门大学也位于氹仔，大学内有一幅颇有气势的九龙壁。

氹仔区内食肆林立，驰名港澳的木偶葡国餐厅也在此落脚。晚间华灯初上时，专营烤肉、碑酒的露天摊档便热闹起来，群众在酒肉飘香中悠然自得。如果不想吃肉，可到专营素菜的“菩提园”品尝地道的素菜，在园内，还可观赏一座高5.4米，重约6吨的铜铸释迦牟尼大佛。此为仿唐艺术品，是澳门目前最大的佛像。

1989年扩建的赛马会已颇有名声。从泰国请来的一座四面佛就立于赛马会前的广场上，每天都有不少人来此佛前祈拜求福。

“住宅式博物馆”珍藏着十九世纪末期的家庭住宅摆设，从中可了解本世纪初澳门官绅富豪的家居生活。

氹仔区内有多处出租自行车的店铺，骑车四处漫游也极为方便。

澳门与氹仔之间，每天7时至晚上11时，有几十班公共汽车往来，交通非常便利。

“假日海滩”是海南省委党校研究员夏鲁平先生命名的。1993年海口市政 府策划了为海滩征名的活动。夏先生从夏威夷著名的檀香山的WAKIKI海滩上的希尔顿假日酒店处得到灵感。取这个名字的寓意是希望这个海滩能够成为城市里人们度假的圣地，能够引领海口假日休闲的生活方式。

假日海滩，多么讨人喜欢的名字!假日海滩，多么令人神往的!她犹如一棵镶嵌在椰城滨海的明珠，以其纯真的质地、璀灿的光彩而引人注目并为之倾倒。她的出现，给海南旅游业史章增添了绚丽的一页。

长隆欢乐世界地处广州番禺迎宾路，首期占地面积1000多亩，游乐设施近70项。欢乐世界引进了瑞士、荷兰、德国、意大利、美国等全球领先的游乐设备公司的设备，其中包括：垂直过山车, 十环过山车、摩托过山车、U型摩天滑板和超级水车大战等。

长隆欢乐世界分为儿童游乐项目为主的适合全家游玩的哈比王国、以大型惊险刺激设备为主的尖叫地带、以中古欧洲风格为主的旋风岛、以水为主题的、以表演为主的长隆水上乐园，中心演艺广场、以休闲为主的白虎大街六大主题园区。同时，为满足小朋友全天候游乐的需求，还建立了大规模的室内恒温儿童游乐城。

长隆欢乐世界365天开放，游园时间：

周一至周五：09:30——18:00，

周六、周日：09:30——19:00。

黄金周与暑假将延长关园时间。

长隆欢乐世界介绍

长隆欢乐世界是长隆集团世界级旅游王国中一颗新的明珠，位于中国首批5A级旅游景区长隆旅游度假区的中心位置，是集乘骑游乐、特技剧场、巡游表演、生态休闲、特色餐饮、主题商店、综合服务于一体，具国际先进技术和管理水平的超大型世界顶尖主题游乐园。

长隆欢乐世界采用了欧陆风格设计，长隆欢乐世界开创了国内欧陆式游乐园模式之先河。国内游乐园大多重主题包装轻游乐设备，而长隆欢乐世界重游乐设备和自然生态环境，长隆欢乐世界采用国际一流的、最先进的游乐设备，科技含量非常高，结合长隆版块原有自然、生态特色，长隆欢乐世界让游客在优美的自然生态环境中体验刺激、享受愉悦，放松身心。

独有八项亚洲及世界之最

长隆欢乐世界由国际著名的主题乐园设计机构主持总体规划，游乐设备均从欧洲原装进口，其设计与技术保持国际领先水准。并创造了八项亚洲及世界之最，创造或打破了中国世界纪录协会多项世界之最纪录。

1、垂直过山车被誉为“全球最顶尖过山车之王”，是长隆欢乐世界20xx年春节最新引进的王牌项目，由世界上最知名的过山车制造商Bolliger&Mabillard公司研发制造，是全球最顶尖的过山车和游乐设施。

2、十环过山车荣获吉尼斯世界纪录，全世界第二台(仅在英国有一台)、亚洲首次引进，由全球著名游乐设备提供商Intamin公司设计制造，创造了游乐设备环数最多的吉尼斯世界记录。 3、摩托过山车是东半球首台，其0到80公里弹射式加速仅需2.8秒，可与F1赛车速度相媲美，并获得世界游乐行业协会年度设计金奖。

4、U型滑板是世界最大、亚洲第一台，30多米高的巨型滑板，急速下滑与急速旋转双重体验，是园内最刺激的游乐设备之一。

5、超级大摆锤是世界最新最眩的大型机动游乐设备，由德国HUSS公司原厂进口, 号称“全球最大摆锤” 最高时速110公里/小时,最大摆幅240度,带您飞上42米高空, 天旋地转之间，令人目炫神迷，惊心动魄。

6、世界最大水陆空特效剧场——国际特技剧场，现正上演《惊爆危机岛》，由全球顶尖特技导演全程监制，国际著名特技大师倾情上演，结合爆破、枪战、烟火、声光、机动设备、滑水、高空特技等多种尖端特效，出其不意 ，精彩绝伦，好莱坞动作大片真实再现。

7、亚洲最大的四维影院，现正上演《快乐大脚》，由世界最先进立体数码影视技术全新创作，融合9大座椅效果与多项世界顶尖特效，国际一流四维影视班底精心雕琢，长隆独家打造，精彩全球独享。

8、号称“世界水上游乐之王”、老少皆宜的超级水战也是在亚洲首次引进。

关于英文的导游词

今天就给大家分享两篇国内关于英文的导游词给大家欣赏，希望你们喜欢哦。谢谢欣赏。

湖北三峡英文导游词

Good morning, ladies and Gentlemen, Welcome to China! Welcome to Hubei Province!

Today I am very pleased to show you Three Gorges of Yangtze River.

At first I’ll have a brief introduction of Yangtze River, the Yangtze River, the biggest river in China, the third longest in the World, starts with the Tuotuo River at the Roof of the World -Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, takes in countless rivers, and flows eastward across the interior of China. With an overall length of more than 6,300 kilometers, the Yangtze River, next only to the Amazon and the Nile, is the third biggest river in the world and is a cradle that breeds the ancient civilization of the Chinese nation.

When the Yangtze River reaches the eastern Sichuan Basin in southwest China, it cuts through the Wushan Mountain. Here the river course suddenly narrows and the waters become turbulent. Sheer cliffs and steep mountains rise on either side, creating one of natures most fantastic sights. The Three Gorges---Qutang, wuxia and xiling----start just after Fengjie and end near Yichang, stretch about 200 kilometers. The Gorges vary from 300metres at their widest to less than 100 meters at their narrowest.

Qutang Gorge is the smallest and shortest Gorge, but grandest of the three. The Yangtze River, mighty and rapid here is suddenly contained like a thousand seas poured into one cup, as the Song Dynasty poet SU Tungpo described the spectacle. High on the both bank, at a place called Bellows Gorge, are a series of crevices. This area is said to have been the home of an ancient tribe whose custom was to place the coffins of their crevices, some containing bronze swords, armour and other artifacts, but the coffins are believed to date back as far as the Warring States Period (475bc----221BC)

Wu Gorge extends 40 kilometers along which the river snakes between based strange-shaped mountain peaks, each of which has a reputation based on a beautiful legend. The story of the 12 Peaks of Wushan goes like this: 12 nymphs once descended to enjoy themselves in the secular world. Finding how perilous Wushan Gorge was, they decided to stay there to protect ships. As time went by, they transformed themselves into 12 peaks. The Goddess Peak, the most graceful of the 12, is said to have been yaoji, the youngest daughter of the Queen mother of the Western Heaven .Goddess Peak stands out from the other peaks on the northern bank to be the first to greet the morning sun and the last to bid it farewell, hence its another name, Viewing the glow Peak. Seen at a distance, it resembles the silhouette of a beautiful young lady.

Down stream from the zigzagging Wuxia Gorge is Xiling Gorge which stretches 78 kilometers eastward and the cliffs on either side rise to just over 900 meters. Xiling Gorge is awesome with its dangerous rapids, shoals, reefs, sharp turns, billowy whirlpools. The water at one point is so turbulent that it seems to be boiling during the flood season. Xiling Gorge in the east consists of several small gorges. On the top of another is a rock that looks like a sword. On the crag of the north bank are two pieces of brown rock, which are named Bulls Liver and Horse Lung, whose shape they take. Next does the Lantern Shadow Gorge, which has four rocks, resemble Monk Xuan Zang and his three disciples---Monkey, Piggy and Sandy in the classic Chinese adventures of the four on their way to India to obtain Buddhist scriptures.

Around the last bend of Xiling Gorge stretches a vast plain. The river suddenly becomes wide here. Travelers on the Yangtze cruise may also visit many sites of historical and scenic interest along the river banks including the ruined of baidi Town and Precious Stone Village.

Everyone knows that the Yangtze Gorges are changing since the well-known Three Gorges Dam Project is being built at Sabdouping, Yichang, Hubei Province. The dam is 181 meters in height. Its construction investment comes up to 203.9 billion rmb, equals to 24.65 billion U.S. dollars. The installed power generation capacity is expected to be 18.2 million kilo watts. With the dam built, the flood in the Yangtze River valley will be controlled, navigation improved besides the economic benefits. Tourism will be little affected. Many cultural and historical relics are now being removed to a higher ground before the rise of the water level approaches.

Ladies and Gentlemen, the time has gone very quickly and your trip is drawing to a close. It’s a pity that you cannot stay here any longer. Please allow me, then, take this opportunity to thank you for your cooperation and understanding, and if you come back in the future, I hope to see you again and be your guide again.

北京故宫英文导游词

(In front of the meridian gate)

Ladies and Gentlemen:

I am pleased to serve as your guide today.

This is the palace museum; also know as the Purple Forbidden City. It is the largest and most well reserved imperial residence in China today. Under Ming Emperor Yongle, construction began in 1406. It took 14years to build the Forbidden City. The first ruler who actually lived here was Ming Emperor Zhudi. For five centuries thereafter, it continued to be the residence of23 successive emperors until 1911 when Qing Emperor Puyi was forced to abdicate the throne .In 1987, the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization recognized the Forbidden City was a world cultural legacy.

It is believed that the Palace Museum, or Zi Jin Cheng (Purple Forbidden City), got its name from astronomy folklore, The ancient astronomers divided the constellations into groups and centered them around the Ziwei Yuan(North Star). The constellation containing the North Star was called the Constellation of Heavenly God and star itself was called the purple palace. Because the emperor was supposedly the son of the heavenly gods, his central and dominant position would be further highlighted the use of the word purple in the name of his residence. In folklore, the term ”an eastern purple cloud is drifting” became a metaphor for auspicious events after a purple cloud was seen drifting eastward immediately before the arrival of an ancient philosopher, LaoZi, to the Hanghu Pass. Here, purple is associated with auspicious developments. The word jin (forbidden) is self-explanatory as the imperial palace was heavily guarded and off-explanatory as the imperial palace was heavily guarded and off-limits to ordinary people.

The red and yellow used on the palace walls and roofs are also symbolic. Red represents happiness, good fortune and wealth. Yellow is the color of the earth on the Loess Plateau, the original home of the Chinese people. Yellow became an imperial color during the Tang dynasty, when only members of the royal family were allowed to wear it and use it in their architecture.

The Forbidden City is rectangular in shape. It is 960 meters long from north to south and 750 meter wide from east west. It has 9,900 rooms under a total roof area 150,000 square meters .A 52-meter-wide-moat encircles a 9.9-meter—high wall which encloses the complex. Octagon —shaped turrets rest on the four corners of the wall. There are four entrances into the city: the Meridian Gate to the south, the Shenwu Gate(Gate of Military Prowess) to the north, and the Xihua Gate(Gate of military Prowess) to the north, and the Xihua Gate(Western Flowery Gate )to the west ,the Donghua (Eastern Flowery Gate) to the east.

Manpower and materials throughout the country were used to build the Forbidden City. A total of 230,000 artisans and one million laborers were employed. Marble was quarried from fangshan Country Mount Pan in Jixian County in Hebei Province. Granite was quarried in Quyang County in Hebei Province. Paving blocks were fired in kilns in Suzhou in southern China. Bricks and scarlet pigmentation used on the palatial walls came from linqing in Shandong Province .Timber was cut ,processed and hauled from the northwestern and southern regions.

The structure in front of us is the Meridian Gate. It is the main entrance to the forbidden City. It is also knows as Wufenglou(Five-Phoenix Tower). Ming emperors held lavish banquets here on the 15th day of the first month of the Chinese lunar year in hornor of their counties .They also used this place for punishing officals by flogging them with sticks.

Qing emperors used this building to announce the beginning of the new year. Qing Emperor Qianglong changed the original name of this announcement ceremony from ban li(announcement of calendar)to ban shou(announcement of new moon )to avoid coincidental association with another Emperor` s name, Hongli, which was considered a taboo at that time. Qing Dynasty emperors also used this place to hold audience and for other important ceremonies. For example,when the imperial army returned victoriously from the battlefield ,it was here that the Emperor presided over the ceremony to accept prisoners of war.

(After entering the Meridian Gate and standing in front of the Five Marble Bridges on Golden Water River)

now we are inside the Forbidden City.Before we start our tour, I would like to briefly introduce you to the architectural patterns befour us .To complete this solemn, magnificent and palatial complex, a variety of buildings were arranged on a north-south axis, and 8-kilometer-long invisible line that has become an inseparable part of the City of Beijing. The Forbidden City covers roughly one –third of this central axis. Most of the important building in the Forbidden City weree arranged along this line. The design and arrangement of the palaces reflect the solemn dignity of the royal court and rigidly –stratified feudal system.

The Forbidden City is divided into an outer and an inner count.We are now standing on the southernmost part of the outer count. In front of us lies the Gate of supreme Harmony .The gate is guarded by a pair of bronze lions ,symbolizing imperial power and dignity. The lions were the most exquisite and biggest of its kind. The one on the east playing with a ball is a male, and ball is said to represent state unity. The other one is a female. Underneath one of its fore claws is a cub that is considered to be a symbol of perpetual imperial succession. The winding brook before us is the Golden Water River. It functions both as decoration and fire control .The five bridges spanning the river represent the five virtues preached by Confucius :benevolence, righteousness, rites, intellence and fidelity. The river takes the shape of a bow and the north-south axis is its arrow. This was meant to show that the Emperors ruled the country on behalf of God.

(In front of the Gate of Supreme Harmony)

The Forbidden City consists of an outer countyard and an inner enclosure. The out count yard covers a vast space lying between the Meridian Gate and the Gate of Heavenly Purity. The “three big halls” of Supreme Harmony, Complete Harmony and Preserving Harmony constitute the center of this building group. Flanking them in bilateral symmetry are two groups of palaces: Wenhua (Prominent Scholars) and Wuying (Brave Warriors) . The three great halls are built on a spacious “H”-shaped, 8-meter-high, triple marble terrace, Each level of the triple terrace is taller than the on below and all are encircled by marble balustrades carved with dragon and phoenix designs. There are three carved stone staircases linking the three architectures .The hall of supreme Harmony is also the tallest and most exquisite ancient wooden-structured mansion in all of China. From the palace of Heavenly Purith northward is what is known as the inner court, which is also built in bilaterally symmetrical patterns. In the center are the Palace of Heavenly Purity, the Hall of Union and Peace and Palace of Earthly Tranquility, a place where the Emperors lived with their families and attended to state affairs. Flanking these structures are palaces and halls in which concubines and princes lived. There are also three botanical gardens within the inner count, namely, the imperial Garden, Caning garden and Quailing garden. An inner Golden Water River flows eastwardly within the inner court. The brook winds through three minor halls or palaces and leads out of the Forbidden City. It is spanned by the White Jade Bridge. The river is lined with winding, marble –carved balustrades. Most of the structures within the Forbidden City have yellow glazed tile roofs.

Aside from giving prominence to the north-south axis, other architectural methods were applied to make every group of palatial structures unique in terms of terraces, roofs, mythical monsters perching on the roofs and colored, drawing patterns. With these, the grand contour and different hierarchic spectrum of the complex were strengthened. Folklore has it that there are altogether 9,999 room-units in the Forbidden City. Since Paradise only has 10,000 rooms, the Son of Heaven on earth cut the number by half a room. It is also rumoured that this half –room is located to the west of the Wenyuange Pavilion (imperial library). As a matter of fact, although the Forbidden City has more than 9,000 room-units, this half-room is nonexistent .The Wenyuange Pavilion is a library where “Si Ku Quan Shu”- China `s first comprehensive anthology-was stored.

(After walking past the Gate of Supreme Harmony)

Ladies and Gentlemen, the great hall we are approaching is the Hall of Supreme Harmony, the biggest and tallest of its king in the Forbidden City. This structure covers a total building space of 2,377 square meters, and is know for its upturned, multiple counterpart eaves . The Hall of Supreme Harmony sits on a triple “H”-shaped marble terrace the is 8meters high and linked by staircases. The staircase on the ground floor has 21 steps while the middle and upper stairways each have 9.

The construction of the Hall of Supreme Harmony began in 1406. It burned down three times and was severely damaged once during a mutiny. The existing architecture was built during the Qing Dynasty. On the corners of the eaves a line of animal-nails were usually fastened to the tiles. These animal-nails were later replace with mythical animals to ward off evil spirits. There are altogether 9 such fasteners on top of this hall. The number nine was regarded by the ancients to be the largest numeral accessible to man and to which only the emperors were entitled.

There was a total of 24 successive emperors during the Ming and Qing dynasties who were enthroned here. The ball was also used for ceremonies which marked other great occasions: the Winter Solstice, The Chinese Lunar New Year, the Emperor` s birthday, conferral of the title of empress, the announcement of new laws and policies, and dispatches of generals to war .On such occasions, the Emperor would hold audience for his court officials and receive their tributes.

This area is called the Hall of Supreme Harmony Square, which covers a total of 30,000 square meters, Without a single tree or plant growing here, this place inspires visitors to feel its solemnity and grandeur. In the middle of the square there is a carriageway that was reserved for the Emperor. On both sides of the road the groud bricks were laid in a special way seven layers lengthwise and eight layers crosswise, making up fifteen layers in all. The purpose of this was to prevent anyone from tunneling his way into the palace. In the count yard there are iron vats for storing water to fight fires. In the whole complex there are altogher 308 water vats. In wintertime, charcoal was burned underneath the vats to keep the water from freezing .Why so vast a square? It was designed to impress people with the hall` s grandeur and vastness. Imagine the following scene. Under the clear blue sky, the yellow glazed tiles shimmered as the cloud-like layers of terrace, coupled with the curling veil of burning incense, transformed the hall of supreme Harmony into a fairyland. Whenever major ceremonies were held, the glazed, crane-shaped candleholders inside the hall would be it, and incense and pine branches burnt in front of the hall. When the Emperor appeared, drums were beaten and musical instrument played. Civilian officials and generals would kneel know in submission.

The last Qing emperor Puyi assumed the throne in 1908, at the age of three, His father carried him to the throne. At the start of the coronation, the sudden drum-beating and loud music caught the young emperor unprepared .He was so scared that he kept crying and shouting,”I don’t want to stay here. I want to go home.” His father tried to soothe him, saying, ”It` all soon be finished .It` all soon be finished ”The ministers present at the event considered this incident inauspicious. Coincidentally, the Qing dynasty collapsed three years later and there with concluded China `s feudal system that had lasted for more than 2,000 years.

(On the stone terrace of the Hall of Supreme Harmony)

This is a bronze incense burner. In it incense made of sandalwood would be burnt on important occasions. There are altogether 18 incense burners, representing all of the provinces under the rule of the Sing monarchs. On either side of the Hall, 4 bronze water-filled vats were placed in case of fire. Next to the terrace on either side, there is a bronze crane and tortoise, symbols of longevity. This copper-cast grain measure is called ”jialiang.” It served as the national standard during the Qing dynasty. It was meant to show that the imperial ruler were just and open to rectification. On the other side there is a stone sundial, an ancient timepiece. The jialiang and the sundial were probably meant to show what the Emperor represented: that he was the only person who should possess the standards of both measure and time.

In the very forefront of the Hall of Supreme Harmony , there are 12 scarlet , round pillars supporting the roof. The hall is 63 meters from east to west and 37 meters from north to south, It is 35 meters in height. In front of this architechture, there stands a triple terrace with five staircases leading up to the main entrance .It has 40 gold doors and 16 gold-key windows with colored drawings on the pillars and beams. In the middle of the hall, a throune carved with 9 dragons sits on a 2-meter-high platform. Behind the throne there is a golden screen and in front of it, there is a imperial desk . The flanks are decorated with elephants, Luduan(a legendary beast), cranes, and incense barrels. The elephant carries a vase on its back that holds five cereals(i. e. rice, two kinds of millet, wheat and beans),which was considered a symbol of prosperity. As ancient legend has it that luduan can travel 18,000 li (9,000 kilometers )in one day and knows all languages and dialects. Only to a wise adjust monarch will this beast be a guardian.

The Hall of Supreme Harmony is also popularly known as Jinluan Dian (gold bell hall or the throne hall). The floor of the hall is laid with bricks that turn it into a smooth, fine surface as if water has been sprinkled on it .The so-called golden brick, in fact, has nothing to do with gold. Reserved exclusively for the construction of the royal court, it was made in a secretive, and complex way, and, when struck, sounds like the clink of a gold bar. Each brick was worth the market price of one dan (or one hectoliter ) of rice.

The hall is supported by a total of 72 thick pillars .Of these, 6 are carved in dragon patterns and painted with gold and surround the throne. Above the very center of this hall there is a zaojing, or covered ceiling, which is one of the Specialities of China `s ancient architure. In the middle of the ceiling is a design of a dragon playing with a ball inlaid with peals. This copper ball, hollow inside and covered with mercury, is known as the Xuanyuan Mirror and is thought to be made Xuanyuan, a legendary monarch dating back to remote antiquity. The placing of the caisson above the throne is meant to suggest that all of China` s successive emperors are Zuanyuan` s descendants and hereditary heirs. Now you might have noticed that the Xuanyuan mirror is not directly above the throne. Why? It is rumored that Yuan Shikai, a self-acclaimed warlord-turned emperor moved the throne further back because he was afraid that the mirror might fall on him .In 1916 when Yuan Shikai became emperor, he removed the original throne with a Western-style, high-back chair. After the foundation of the People` s Republic of China in 1949 the throne was found in a shabby furniture warehouse. It repaired and returned to the hall.

(Leading the tourist to the bronze vats either on the east or the west)

the water vats in front of the palaces or house were called “menhai,” or sea before the door by the ancient Chinese. They believed that with a sea by the door, fire could not wreak havoc. The vats served both as a decoration and as a fire extinguisher. They were kept full of water all year round.

During the Qing Dynasty, they were altogether 308 vats in the palace enclosure. They were made of gilt bronze or iron. Of couse, the gilt bronze vats were of the best quality. When the allied forces (Britain, Germany, France, Russia, the United States, Italy, Japan and Austria) invaded Beijing in 1900 under the pretext of suppressing the Boxer Rebellion, the invaders ransacked the imperial compound and scraped and gold off the vats with their bayonets. During the Japanese occupation of Beijing, many vats were trucked away by the Japanese to be made into bullets .

(In front of the Hall of Complete Harmony)

The square architecture before us is called the Hall of Complete Harmony. It served as an antechamber. The Emperor came here to meet with his countiers and add his final touches to the prayers which would be read at the ancestral Temple. The seeds, snowers and prayer intended for spring sowing were also examined here. The two Qing sedan chairs here on display were used for traveling within the palace during the reign of Emperor Qianlong.

(In front of the hall f Preserving Harmony)

this is the Hall of Preserving Harmony. During the Qing Dynasty, banquets were held here on New Year` s eve in honour of Mongolian and Northwestern China` s xingjiang princes and ranking officials. The Emperor also dinned here with his new son-in-law on the wedding day. Imperial examinations were also held here once every three years. During the Ming and Qing dynasties, there were three levels of exams: the county and prefectural level, the provincial level and national level. The national exam was presided over by the emperor. The civil service exam in ancient China started during the Han Dynasty. It served the purpose of recruiting Confucian scholars to the ministers and high officials. During the Tang and Qing dynasties reinstituted and ancient system. Once every three years, three hundred scholars from all over the country came to Beijing and took exams for three day and night. This system was abolished in 1905.

(Behind the hall of preserving harmony)

this is the largest stone carving in the palace . It is 16.73 meters long, 3.07 meters wide and 1.7 meters thick .It weighs about 200 tons. The block was quarried in Fangshan County, roughly 70 kilometers away. To transport such a huge block to Beijing, laborers dug wells along the roadside half a kilometer apart, and used the groundwater to make a road of ice in the winter. Rolling blocks were used in the summer. In 1760, Emperor Qianlong of the Qing Dynasty ordered the carving of the existing cloud and dragon design in place of the old one which dated back to the Ming Dynasty.

Note : From here, the tour can be conducted via three different routes: a western route(Route A), a central route (Route B) or an eastern route (Route C) .The commentary for each follows.

Route A

Ladies and Gentlemen:

You have seen the three main halls of the Forbidden City. Now I ` d like to show you around the hall of mental cultivation and the imperial garden . The hall of mental cultivation is situated is in the western part of the innermost enclosure and is symmetrical to Fengxian (enshrinement of forebears) Hall in the east. This hall was built during the Ming Dynasty. IT is a H-shaped structure consisting of an antechamber and a main building .The hall is surrounded by corridors. In front of the hall is the Office of Privy Council.

Before Emperor Kangxi of Qing the Dynasty came to power the Hall of Heavenly Purity served as the living quarter of the emperors. Emperor Yongzheng chose to live in this hall and attended to every day state affairs from here .For the sake of protecting cultural relics, this hall is not open to the public .You can have a look at the inside from the door. The central hall was the audience chamber where the emperor read memorials, granted audience to officials and summoned his minsters for consultation. The western chamber of the hall was where the emperor read reports and discussed military and political affairs. The hall consists of many inner rooms and is decorated with images of Buddha and miniature pagodas. On the screen wall there hangs a picture of two emperors in the Han costume. In a southern room there three rare calligraphic scrolls, hence the name of the room “Sanxitang” (Room of Three Rare Treasures) . The room on the eastern side is of historical interst because it was here that Empress Dowager Cixi usurped power and made decisions on behalf of the young emperor . A bamboo curtain was used to separate them .

Empress Dowage Cixi was born in 1835 in Lu` an Prefecture of shanxi province. She` s of Manchurian nationality and her father was a provincial governor from south China. When she was 17 years old ,she was selected to become a concubine of Emperor Xianfeng and moved into the Forbidden City. She gave birth to a son when she was 21years old and was made a concubine the following year. When the emperor passed away in the summer of 1861, her son ascended the throne and title of Cixi, meaning “Holy Mother” was conferred upon her and she became the Empress Dowager. In that same year Empress Dowager Cixi carried out a count coup d` etat and ruled behind the scenes with another empress dowager, Ci` an, for 48 years. She passed away in 1908 at the age of 73. It was in reference to this situation that the term “attending to state affairs behind a bamboo curtain” developed .In 1912 , Empress dowager Longyu declared the abdication of the last Qing emperor Puyi. They were allowed to remain in the Forbidden City for the next 13 years .The royal family was forced to move out permanently in 1924.

Behind the central hall were the living accommodation of 8 successive Qing emperors .Three of them actually passed away here. The side rooms flanking the hall were reserved for empresses and concubines. Now let` s continue with our tour. It will take us to the Hall of heavenly purity , the hall of union and peace ,the palace of earthly tranquility, and the imperial garden.

Route B

(Inside the Hall of heavenly Purity)

Ladies and Gentlemen:

We are now entering the inner court. From the Gate of Heavenly Purity northward lies the inner court where the emperors and empresses once lived .The Hall of heavenly Purity is the central hall of the inner court ,and was completed during the Reign of Emperor Yongle of the Ming Dynasty. There are 10 pillars supporting the entire structure and the hall is 20 meters in height .In the center of the hall there a throne. Above it hangs a plaque with an inscription that reads “Be open and above-board,” written by Shenzhi,the first emperor of the Qing Dynasty. Beginning with Qianlong` s reign, the name of the successor to the throne was not publicly announced .instead, it was written on two pieces of paper, one to be kept on the emperor` s person throughout his reign, and the other placed in a small strongbox that was stored behind his plaque. The box was opened only after the emperor passed away. Altogether there where 4 emperors who ascended the throne in this way, namely Qianlong, Jiaqing, Daohuang and Xian feng.

The hall of heavenly purity was where the emperors lived during the Ming and Qing dynasties. According to tradition ,extravagant annual banquets were held here on New Year` s Eve in honour of royal family members. Foreign ambassadors were received here during the late-Qing period. Two important “one thousand old men` s feasts” of the Qing Dynasty were also held here. All the invitees had to be at least 65 years of age.

This hall was also used for mourning services.

(Inside the Palace of Union and Peace)

this hall sits between the Hall of heavenly Purity and the Palace of Earthly Tranquility, symbolizing the union of heaven and earth ,as well as national peace .It was first built in 1420 and reconstructed in 1798. The hall is square in shape ,and is smaller than the Hall of complete Harmony .You will see a plaque here inscribed with two Chinese characters, wu wei, which were handwritten by Emperor Qianglong. A throne sits in the middle of the hall with a screen behind it .Above the throne there hangs a caisson ,or covered ceiling. The emperor held birthday celebrations and other major events here.

In 1748 during Emperor Qianlong` s reign, 25 jade seals representing imperial authority were kept in this hall .No seals were allowed out of the room without the prior consent of the emperor. On each flack there is a water clock and a chiming clock.

(Inside the palace of earthly tranquility)

This used to be the central hall where successive Ming empresses lived. During the Qing dynasty, it was converted into a place where sacrifices and wedding ceremonies were held .The room on the western side was used for sacrifices and the room on the east was the seeding chamber.

Route C

Ladies and Gentlemen:

You have seen the three main halls of the Forbidden City. Now I` d like to show you around scenes of interest along the eastern route. The first is the Treasure Hall. This mansion is called the Hall of Imperial Zenith. This is where Sing Emperor Quailing lived after abdication. Nearly 1,000 artifacts and treasures are on display here, among which the Golden Hair Tower is one of the most famous. This tower is 1.53meters in height and its base is 0.53 meters in circumference .It was built under the order of Emperor Quailing to be used to collect fallen hair in commemoration of his mother. There is also a “Day harnessing Water Jade Hill ” on display here. Yu was a legendary monarch of the remote Ixia dynasty. Under his leadership, the people learned how to harness the Yellow River. This jade assemblage, 224 centimeters in height and 5 tons in weight, is the largest jade artwork in China. This mat was woven with peeled ivory. These artifacts are among China` s rarest treasures.

(In front of the Nine-Dragon Screen)

this is the Nine-Dragon Relief Screen .Erected in 1773,it is 3.5 meters in height and 29.4 meters in width. Underneath is a foundation made of marble .The surface of the screen is laid with a total of 270 colored, glazed tiles in the design of 9 dragons ,some rocky mountains ,clouds and the sea. It was meant to ward off evil spirits The ancient Chinese regarded 9 dragons, some rocky mountains, clouds and the sea. It was meant to ward off evil spirits .The ancient Chinese regarded 9 as the largest numeral and the dragon as a auspicious beast .The 9 dragons are different in color and posture and all are made of glazed tiles. Interestingly a piece of the third dragon from the left is made of wood. It is believe that when the Nine-dragon Screen was almost finished ,a piece of glazed tile was damaged .Emperor Qianlong was scheduled to inspect the work the following day .Using quick wits, the craftsman in question molded the missing piece with clay and sailed through the imperial inspection. Later ,he asked a carpenter to carve a wooden one to replace the one made of clay.

(Approaching the Imperial Garden)

Behind the Palace of Earthly Tranquility and trading the north-south axis is the imperial Garden. There are old trees, rare flowers and exotic rock formation in this garden .It cover a space of 11,700 square meters, or roughly 1.7 percent of the Forbidden City. Most of the structures in the garden are symmetrically arranged . However, each is different in terms of parrern and decoration. Woods clumps of bamboo screen off the garden and strengthens its deep and serene atmosphere.

There main structure of the Imperial Garden is the Qin` an Hall. Positioned in the central-northern part of the garden ,this hall is flanked by other halls and pavilions on the east and west. The hall sits on a marble pedestal. The Taoist deity of Zhenwu is enshrined here and emperor would pay homage here a quarterly basis. Taoist rites were held during the reign of Emperor Jiajing of the Ming Dynasty. In front of the hall there is a cypress that is 400 years old .In all there are a dozen such rare trees in the garden, and most of them are cypresses or pines. To the northwest of the hall , there is the Yanhui(Sustaining Sunshine) Pavilion and to the northeast there lies the Duixiu (Accumulated Refinement )Hill. This Hill was built over the foundation of the long- pershed Guanhua (Admiring Flowers) Hall of the Ming Dynasty. It is 14 meters in height and made of al kinds of rocks quarried in jiang su province. At its base stand two nstone lions, each carrying a dragon shooting water 10 meters up into the air from its mouth. There are meandering paths leading to the hilltop. At the top of Duixiu Hill sits the Yujing (Imperial Viewing)Pavilion. Traditionally, On the day of the Double Ninth Festival (the ninth day of the ninth lunar month ), the emperor ,his consort, and his concubines would climb up to Yujing Pavilion to enjoy the scenery.

At the southeastern corner of the Garden is Jiangxue(Crimson Snowy) Verandah. Nearby to the southwest lies Yangxing Study (study of the cultivation of nature) .The yangxing study was used as a royal library during the reign of Emperor Qianlong of the Qing Dynasty. The last emperor of the Qing Dynasty, Puyi once studied English there. In front of the Jiangxue Verandah some Chinese flowering crabapples grow. The structure got its name from the crabapples who blossoms trun from crimson to snowy white. In front of the Verandah, there grows a rare flower that was brought from henna Province under the order of Empress dowager Cixi. In the northest is Chizao Tang (Hall of Using Flowery Language), once used as a library where rare books were stored.

There are also specific pavilions symbolizing the four seasons .The halls of Wanchun and Qianqiu ,representing spring and autumn respectively ,are square in shape and are coupled with multiple eaves and bell-shape and are coupled with multiple eaves and bell-shaped ridges. The halls of Chengrui and Fubi,dedecated to winter and summer, are characterized by two verandahs and bridges at their bases .Paths were paved with colorful pebbles and arranged in 900 different designs.

The Imperial Garden can be accessed through the Qiong yuan (Jade Garden )West gate or the qiong yuan east gate. A third gate, the shunzhen(Obedience and Fidelity)Gate, opens to the north. Its doors are laid in glazed tiles and it was only used by the empress or concubines.

As our tour of the Forbidden City draws to a close, I hope that I have helped you understand why the Palace is a treasure of China and one of the cultural relics of the world. It is under the strict protection of the Chinese government. Since 1949 when the people` s Rupublic of China was founded, nearly one trillion RMB was spent on its restoration and refurbishment. The Forbidden City has undergone four major facelifts to date. Each year, the government earmarks a large sum to gather, sort and study cultural relics. The Palace now contains a total of 930,000cultural relics. Well, so much for today .Let` s go to reboard the coach. Thank you !

去香港旅游的导游词

香港处于中国华南，是亚洲繁华的大都市，及国际金融中心、世界三大金融中心之一。下面是第一范文网带来的去香港旅游的导游词，希望可以帮到大家。

篇一：去香港旅游的导游词

欢迎大家来到这!我是你们的导游，我姓x，大家可以叫我小x。为了便于大家参观游玩，下面我首先大家介绍一下。

香港是亚洲繁华的大都市，地区及国际金融中心之一，条件优越的天然深水港，1842年至1997年是英国的殖民地，1997年7月1日回归中国。面积约1104平方公里，人口超过700万，主要产业包括零售业、旅游业、地产业、银行及金融服务业、工贸服务业、社会和个人服务业。香港把华人的智慧与西方社会制度的优势合二为一，以廉洁的政府、良好的治安、自由的经济体系以及完善的法治闻名于世。

香港(Hongkong)是一个年轻的城市，是一个充满奇迹和神话的城市，是一个令人无比激动的城市。世界级的建筑、快节奏的生活、时尚摩登的娱乐享受，无不凸现出这座城市的惊艳魅力。香港是一个生活的天堂，集各式各样的欢乐于一地。在香港，既可以观赏到美丽的自然风光，又可以获得商业文明带来的种种享受;既可以浸淫在摩登社会的物质享乐中，同样也可以重温旧时代的朴真生活方式。

香港也是一个有着传奇故事的城市。从一个默默无闻的小渔村到繁华的都市，从殖民地到世界上第一个实施“一国两制”的地方，香港经历了历史的风云变幻，香港更成熟了，更包容了。

“动感之都”香港是人们瞩目的焦点，是人们感受生活的地方。

香港提倡兼奉行自由贸易 拥有自由开放的投资制度、不设贸易屏障、对外来投资者一视同仁、资金自由流动、法治体制历史悠久、规章条文透明度高、税率低而明确。

篇二：去香港旅游的作文

过年天天在下雨，初六终于不下雨了，于是我们就用这个好日子这个好日子，去香港旅游。

我们一来到皇岗口岸，人山人海，因为我们8点钟就到皇岗口岸了，所以人还没有这么多。

渐渐地，人逐渐的多了起来，然后变得很拥挤。差点把我挤倒了。就这样直到12点钟才到香港。13点钟吃饭，而且吃的饭菜都不好吃。

我们要去逛街，就这样我们一直熬到5点钟，我们要去海洋公园，我们要7点钟出来，我就得山下面都不好玩，于是我们坐海洋列车，到山顶上，我要玩疯狂过山车，有10米高，而且是圆形的，我妈妈一坐完，就头痛了一个晚上，我爸爸又不敢坐，我也就得太刺激了，因为它是360度旋转地，速度又快。因为5点钟在海洋剧场有一个表演，是一个海狮和海豚的表演，驯养员叫一个女的上来摸摸海狮，又叫他亲亲海狮，海狮有点不高兴，于是海狮把一个女的退下了水，我们看到那个女的不会游泳，突然我们看到一只海豚游过来，那个女的抓着海豚的鳍，海豚像火箭一样，游到岸边，驯养员把他救上岸，然后海狮也积极的给那个女的做人工呼吸，那个女的终于醒了，他给我们举了个躬。我们信以为真，原来他是故意叫海狮把他推下水的，我们惊虚一场。

我们下山的时候是坐缆车回来的。

第二天一大早，导游给我们迪士尼乐园的门票，要玩7个小时，我还不这道怎么熬下去，我最喜欢玩的是驰奔赛车、坐船。玩完明日世界我们就开始吃东西，我吃了两个鸡腿和一个热狗。

到了5点钟，我们开始走了，我离不开香港，但是我必须离开，因为我离不开爸爸妈妈。让我知道香港不能随地吐痰、扔垃圾。否则罚款5000港币。如果我们深圳能这样就好了。

篇三：去香港旅游的作文

香港是一个繁华的城市，香港更是一个文明的城市。

这个暑假，我就跟着一家人来到了香港。在坐着旅游巴士的路上，我发现香港的马路特别窄，不会像深圳这样宽。香港还有特别多的大海，住在海边的居民每天多能吹着海边的自然风。跟让人惊奇的是，香港竟然不像深圳这样，深圳的树长得十分茂密，又很高大，而香港那边的树特别稀少。终于到了香港了，我们下了车，开始了我们的旅行。

我们首先去了香港香火最旺的庙宇——黄大仙。黄大仙庙外面挂着一张牌匾，上面写着啬色园，意味着两个意思：第一个意思是色的人不能进去，第二个意思是吝啬的人不能进去。我们进去了之后，有一位工作人员坐在椅子让我们捐钱，那也有一张牌匾，上面写着四个大字——普济勤善。我们一家人在旁边的油灯把香点上了火，我们就开始拜神了，每个在拜神的人脸上的表情都非常的严肃。接着我们又到了凤鸣楼里，那里面没有黄大仙的雕像，而是只有黄大仙的一张普普通通的画像。

我们接着又到了一家免税店里，这家免税店的设计非常普通，在这里走上一圈，也只有五分钟的时间。这里面大部分都是卖数码电子产品的。

下面，我们就来到了一个大家都认识的地方——金紫荆广场。金紫荆广场之所以这样命名，是因为在这里有一座中央政府送给香港的金紫荆雕塑。这朵紫荆花是镀金雕像，外表金光闪闪，在太阳的“帮助”下，更是发出了耀眼金光。许多旅客都会来这里拍照留恋。

观赏了那么多景点，该去一个地方娱乐一下了。我们这次前往的是闻名世界的海洋公园了，这里有一个世界上最大的水族馆，里面生活着许多各种各样的鱼，有可爱活泼的大嘴鱼，会吐出许多圆溜溜的小泡泡的小金鱼，还有像“马”可又是“鱼”的海马......在海洋世界里，还有一场盛大的演出，这场演出的主角是可爱的海豚，指挥的姐姐会请一位现场再坐的观众跟着海豚一起表演。指挥的姐姐会故意让观众站在里池水最近的地方，然后再把观众推下水里，观众会一直在水里喊着救命，之后，可爱的海豚就会游到她面前，救她上岸……我们还成做了亚洲最长的户外电梯参观集古村，反复走进了时光隧道，重温中国过去是三个朝代历史。

之后，我们来到了海滨长廊“星光大道”。这条长廊长440公尺，这里展现了香港电影的百年发展历史，在地上还可以看见许多明星的手印，我看见了刘德华的、张学友的、张柏芝的还有成龙的。在“星光大道”上走着，旁边就是维多利亚港了，维多利亚港非常美丽，在高楼大厦的衬托下，展现出了香港的另一番景色。

最后，我们回到了酒店休息，准备明天能去更多的地方旅游。

早晨，阳光从窗户透进了房间里，我们又要开始了我们新的一天的旅程!

今天，我们第一个要去的地方就是香港迪士尼乐园了，我的心里感到了滋滋的，因为我做想要来的地方就是这儿了!到了乐园，走进睡公主城堡，我们来到了美国小镇大街，一到这儿，我们就会不便放慢步伐，享受了一下阵阵烘饼和糖果的香味，欣赏两旁雅朴怀旧的建筑物。接着，我们到了妙想天开的幻想世界中，那儿的娱乐设施非常多，有小飞象旋转世界，骑着小飞象在天空中飞翔。有疯帽子旋转杯，在爱丽丝的奇妙世界中漫游。还有小熊维尼冒险之旅，坐上维尼的蜂蜜罐，朝着百亩森林展开一段甜蜜的童话之旅。在路上我们还会看到维尼的好朋友。我最喜欢的就是小小世界了，我们坐着小船，在水上展开了旅程，我们可以看到有过百个代表不同民族的人形木偶以不同的语言演绎的《世界真细小》……

我们还到了明日世界中探索以宇宙的无穷奥秘。这里面最刺激的就是飞越太空上了。我们登上室内过上车，在伸手不见五指的太空中，经历一次宇宙冒险之旅。乘坐速度惊人的过山车不断扭动、转弯和急坠，在音乐的衬托下，经火速往来的无涯宇宙和恒星之间的刺激体验……

接着，我们到了冒险世界，坐上了森林河流之旅的船，我们跟着胆色过人的船长展开了冒险之旅。在路上，我们看见了许多大象和鳄鱼，还会时不时喷水到船上来，下了船后，我们的衣服全湿了。

要离开香港了，我有点恋恋不舍恋恋不舍。往窗外望去，香港依然那样的美，在我的心里，默默想着。

妈祖阁的导游词

妈祖阁是澳门最著名的名胜古迹之一，至今已已有500多年的历史，是澳门三大禅院中最古老的一座，坐落在澳门东南方，建于明朝1488年。

妈祖阁俗称天后庙，相传天后是福建莆田人，又名娘妈，能预言吉凶，死后常显灵海上，帮助商人及渔民消灾解难，化险为夷，福建人就和当地居民共同在现址立庙奉祀。

每年春节和农历3月23日娘妈生辰日，是妈祖阁香火最鼎盛的时候。除夕午夜开始，不少善男信女纷纷到来拜神祈福，庙宇内外，一片热闹，而诞期前后，庙前空地会搭盖一大棚作为临时舞台，上演神功戏。·南湾公园的导游词 ·玫瑰圣母堂的导游词 ·澳门特别行政区导游词

有关“MACAU”的来历：400多年前，葡国人抵达澳门，在庙前对面的海峡登岸，看到到有一间神庙，询问居民当地名称及历史，居民误认为是指庙宇，随口称“妈阁”，葡人音译成“MACAU”，成为澳门葡文名称的由来。

英文景点导游词

许多导游新手们总是担心当遇到外国友人时应该怎么相他们描述我们祖国的大好风光，不要着急，下面是小编为你们整理出来的一些英文景点导游词范文，希望能帮到你们。

英文景点导游词范文1

Evening Scenes of Chongqing

The Red Star Pavilion in the Pipasha Park, the Kansheng Pavilion in theEling Park, and a place called Yikeshu on the Nanshan Mountain are vintagepoints for observing the nocturnal scenes of the mountain city of Chongqing. Atnight the entire city is inundated in an ocean of lights, which form a colorfulthree-dimensional painting, with waves of the Yangtze and Jialing riversglistening against the moonlit, star spangled sky.

Sites of the Provisional Capital

Chongqing figured importantly in modem Chinese history. During the War ofResistance against Japan, it was the "provisional capital" of China under theKuomintang rule from November 1937 to October 1945. Vestiges of that period arestill there in and around the city. These include the Red Crag Village and 50Zengjiayan, as well as Chiang Kai-sheks mansion, Guiyuan Garden, LinyuanGarden, and the mansion of C.C. Kong, the embassies of various countries toChina, as well as former residences of important politicians, generals andcultural figures.

Martyrs Mausoleum at Mount Gele

The former headquarters, radio station and prison of the Bureau ofInvestigation and Statistics of the Military Council (a colossal secret serviceof the Kuomintang) at the foot of the Gele Mountain in Shapingba District havebecome the mausoleum for those who died a martyrs death there in Chinas darkdays. In the dying years of World War 11, it was the site of the "Sino0USInstitute for Cooperation in Special Technology".

Dazu Grottoes

The Dazu Grottoes in the county of the same name is best known for thestone carvings on the Baodingshan and Beishan mountains, which are fine exampleof grotto sculpture in the late years of Chinese feudalism. The sculptures, donein fastidious chisel work and gracious imagery, are marked by a new sculpturallanguage that eschews religious taboos and espouses true life.

Yangtze Rivers Three Gorges

Sailong down the Yangtze from Chongqing to Yichang allows visitors to seethe spectacular scenery of the Three Gorges along with its splendid culturalheritage and fabled local folklore. The cruise, which combines sightseeing withscientific, artistic and folklore exploration, is a national-caliber touristprogram. The 193-km-long Three Gorges, consisting of the majestic Qutangxia,statuesque Wuxia and ferocious Xilingxia gorges, is one of and ferociousXilongxia gorges, is one of the worlds major canyons. Along the way there aresuch scenic attractions as the Fengdu Mountain. Baidi city, Shibao village,Zhang Fels Temple, Qu Yuans Temple, and the Three Gorges Dam.

Lesser Three Gorges

The Daning River is the largest Yangtze tributary, which rises in thesouthern side of the Daba Mountain and flows for 250km before emptying itselfinto the Yangtze at the western entrance to the Wuxia Gorge. The Lesser ThreeGorges on the Daning River, a 50km-long affair covering the Longmenxia, Bawuxiaand Dicuixia gorges in the lower reaches of the river, is billed as one ofChinas 40 best scenic resorts thanks to its gorgeous mountains, elegant peaks,turbulent rapids, limpid water, exotic rock imagery and serene scenery.

Diaoyu City, Hechuan

Established in 1242, or the 2nd year of the Chunyou reign of the SouthernSong, Diaoyu City covers 2.5 square km up the Diaoyu Mountain on the southernshore of the Jialing River in Hechuan Citys Heyang Town. In 1258, the Mongolslaunched a three-way attack on the Song, and in February the next year DiaoyuCity found itself besieged. The Song army mounted a valiant counterattack thatlast3ed for 36 years, and made world war history by rebuffing a strong enemywith a weak force. This prompted some European historians to laud Diaoyu City asthe "Mecca of the East" and "Where God broke his whip". The ruins of the ancientbattlefield of Diaoyu City are well kept there.

Jinyun Mountain

Nicknamed "Less Mount Emei", Jinyun Mountain is a national scenic resort55km from downtown Chongqing.

Furong Cave, Wulung

The Furong (Hibiscus) Cave is located by the Furong River in Wulung County.The main part of the cave is 2,700 metres in length and 3.7 square metres inarea. The Splendid Cave is the most impressive. Housed in it are nearly 30varieties of stalactites chiseled into every manner of exotic imagery by thecunning labor of nature. Major attractions are Gold Throne Hall, Leifeng Pagodaand Sky-reaching Jade Pillar.

英文景点导游词范文2

Friends, hello! Now we already arrived the Huangshan Mountain scenic spotsouthern region strategic place soup mouth. First introduces the HuangshanMountain scenery in here to you the survey.

Huangshan Mountain, is located south the Chinese Anhui Province, is theChinese Nanling sierra the part, entire mountain area approximately 1,200 squarekilometers. The Huangshan Mountain mountain system center-section, is HuangshanMountain’s essence are partial, also Huangshan Mountain scenic spot which musttour on us, area approximately 154 square kilometers. It within the boundariesof Huangshan Mountain city, south neighbour She county, Huizhou area, XiuningCounty and Yi Xian, north continually yellow mountainous area; These fivecounties, the area also all belong to the Huangshan Mountain cityjurisdiction.

Huangshan Mountain in Chinese Tang Dynasty before is called the mountain,is the black appearance, because on the mountain the rock blue black is blueblack, the ancient gives it such name. The fable we Chinese race’s ancestorshaft Yellow Emperor in completes the area south of Yellow River to unify afterindustry, founds the Chinese civilization, arrives here to pick the medicine tobuild up Dan, takes a bath in the hot spring, thus obtains enlightenment theimmortal. Tang Dynasty renowned Emperor Ming Huangli the prosperous baseextremely will believe this view, (747 years) has gotten down together theimperial edict in six years, the mountain will change name Huangshan Mountain.The meaning is, this mountain is Yellow Emperor’s mountain. From then on,Huangshan Mountain this name one until now.

The friends, you are not far thousand, even Wan Lidao here, must look atHuangshan Mountain with own eyes the America? Not is must feel a time of life tobe joyful? Yes, Huangshan Mountain is certainly beautiful certainly beautiful,may say the day wonderful mountain, can ascend a height to get a broad view it,has a look it with own eyes, truly is a life big happy event. Before the verylong long time, in the long geologic history generation, the nature infinitestrength, has molded the Huangshan Mountain that certainly beautiful elegantdemeanour and all sorts of unusual landscapes very much, makes one fall, iselated.

Huangshan Mountain’s America, first on beautifully in its high peak. Herecompetes Xiu, Feng Feng expresses admiration, respectively has thecharacteristic, each charm. The Huangshan Mountain high peak has how many, butalso does not have an accurate numeral. In the history successively names has 36big peaks, 36 small peaks, recent years also had 10 famous peaks to be selected"the Huangshan Mountain Will". This more than 80 mountain peaks highoverwhelming majority above the elevation kilometer, lotus flower peak is allhighest (1,864 meters), the light goes against is next (1,841 meters), the dayall peak rank (1829.5 meters), these three big peaks and the graceful bearingoutstanding beginning letter peak (1,683 meters), are Huangshan Mountain’sfriends, even if mounts in these four high peaks, also calculated.

Under, I "four certainly" separately make again Huangshan Mountain anintroduction.

Said Huangshan Mountain "four certainly", arranges at first working as isthe wonderful pine. Yellow pinus montana wonderfully in what place? First iswonderfully in it vitality, you saw have had no alternative but to expressadmiration. Generally said that, every has the earth the side to be able toleave the vegetation and the crops, but the yellow pine is long comes out fromthe hard yellow hillock rock. Huangshan Mountain everywhere all is growing thepine tree, their long peak, the long sheer precipice, is long in the glen, greenand luxuriant, full of vitality. Since 1100, they were split open like this fromthe rock, the root deep deeply gripped in the rock seam, did not fear barren wasarid, did not fear the wind and thunder sleet, natural, unyielding. You can sayis not wonderful? Next is, yellow pinus montana also wonderfully in it thatunique natural modelling. From generally speaking, yellow pinus montana’s needleshort and heavy dense, Ye Senong green, the trunk and branches tune lives, crownflat, appears one kind simply, steady, the vigorous imposing manner, but eachpine tree, each pine tree, in the appearance, is mad in the rhyme, also is eachevery different, all some one kind of unusual America. The people according tothem the different shape and the charm, separately gave them to get up has beenappropriate from however the elegant interesting name, like received a guest thepine, the black tiger pine, the pine, Long Zhuasong, searches Korean pine, unitypine and so on. They are the Huangshan Mountain wonderful pine’srepresentative.

The strange stone, is constitutes the Huangshan Mountain beautiful sceneryone "certainly". Everywhere all may see in Huangshan Mountain wonderful shapestrange rock, these strange stone appearances infinitely varied, some picturepeople, some picture thing, some have the reflection certain myth fables and thehistorical story, lifelike, vivid were all interesting. In 121 famous stones,well-knownness higher some having "fly the stone", "immortal play chess", "themagpie ascend the plum", "the monkey view sea", "immortal expose to the sun theboots", "the Penglai three islands", "the golden rooster are called thefontanel" and so on. These strange stones have are the colossi, some marvelousexquisite; Some independences become the scenery, some are several combinationsor with the wonderful pine ingenious knot synthesis scenery. Also a strangestone because watched the position and the angle has changed, the appearancealso had the change, has become stone two scenery, if "the golden rooster wascalled the fontanel" also to call "five old heavens all", "the magpie to ascendthe plum" also to be called "immortal to refer to the road" is moves step tradesthe scenery the reason. Also some strange factories, looked under the dissimilarcondition, can produce cannot association, thus also had the different name, if"the monkey view sea" also is called "the monkey to look peace" then is.

英文景点导游词范文3

Welcome to Yunnan, Welcome to Tengchong! It’s my honor to be your guide.Today we are going to visit the volcanoes and hot springs in Tengchong, whichare the most famous here.

As we will get there in a few minutes, first allow me to give you a briefintoduction of Tengchong. Tengchong is located in the southwest of China andoccupies an area of 5800 square kilometers. There are 23 nationalities here,such as 汉、傣、回、白 nationalities and so on. When we mentioned Tengchong, threethings will come into mind, which are: the volcanoes and hot springs having10,000 years, the border city having 1,000 years and the fair of jade having 100years.

Later we will get to the volcanoes and the hot spring, so now I can tellyou something about the latter two ones. They all can reflect the long historyTengchong has. Tengchong is a city on boarder. And because of its location, ithas been an important place for military reasons. And that’s a part of itshistory. It’s also regarded as the county of manners, and it is the hometown ofso many famous people. And another part of its history is that Tengchong is onetrade center of jade between China and Burma. So don’t forget to get a round tothe jade fair. I think you will feel interested.

OK, everyone, here is the Library of the Volcanoes. Now let’s have a lookat .The volcanoes in Tengchong are famous in China, and it’s one of the fourgroups of volcanoes in China. The strong extravasations are the cause of thelandform of Tengchong. There is a lieder in Tengchong saying that:” Such a placeTengchong, nine in ten mountains have no peaks.” It’s very vivid, from that youcan see so many volcanoes are in Tengchong. There are 97 volcanoes in Tengchongnow with high value of tourism and scientific research.

英文景点导游词范文4

Welcome to Yunnan, Welcome to Tengchong! It’s my honor to be your guide.Today we are going to visit the volcanoes and hot springs in Tengchong, whichare the most famous here.

As we will get there in a few minutes, first allow me to give you a briefintoduction of Tengchong. Tengchong is located in the southwest of China andoccupies an area of 5800 square kilometers. There are 23 nationalities here,such as 汉、傣、回、白 nationalities and so on. When we mentioned Tengchong, threethings will come into mind, which are: the volcanoes and hot springs having10,000 years, the border city having 1,000 years and the fair of jade having 100years.

Later we will get to the volcanoes and the hot spring, so now I can tellyou something about the latter two ones. They all can reflect the long historyTengchong has. Tengchong is a city on boarder. And because of its location, ithas been an important place for military reasons. And that’s a part of itshistory. It’s also regarded as the county of manners, and it is the hometown ofso many famous people. And another part of its history is that Tengchong is onetrade center of jade between China and Burma. So don’t forget to get a round tothe jade fair. I think you will feel interested.

OK, everyone, here is the Library of the Volcanoes. Now let’s have a lookat .The volcanoes in Tengchong are famous in China, and it’s one of the fourgroups of volcanoes in China. The strong extravasations are the cause of thelandform of Tengchong. There is a lieder in Tengchong saying that:” Such a placeTengchong, nine in ten mountains have no peaks.” It’s very vivid, from that youcan see so many volcanoes are in Tengchong. There are 97 volcanoes in Tengchongnow with high value of tourism and scientific research.

英文景点导游词范文5

fellow friends:

hello! toured the dali old city, initially has feltthis humanitieslandscape profoundness; now we watch the cangshanerhai, understands the dalisamerica of scenery.first, we ride the yacht to go to the erhai park. the erhaipark othername group mountain park, is l ocated the hsiakuan city northeast2kilometers place groups mountains. north it near ocean waves wan qingerhai,west and cangshan southend setting sun peak relative. whennanzhao country, hereis kings deer park. in 1976 here newly wardedoff for the park, occupiesdi 1,600chinese acres. on the mountain has thezoo and the plant nursery flower-bed,broadly plants the dali areaeach kind of precious flower different plant, isvery good rests placeof the tour.

now the pleasure boat to the erhai park near the sea causeway, wecameashore to the ship, this is under the group foot of a hill binhai tourareaalong 270 multistage stone steps ascendslevel on, we arrive the summit.everybodylooked that, this curls upwardsangle upturned eave pavilion is looks theseabuilding, the eave hangs from above the plaque, submits a writtenstatement: jadeer silver dark green ", the black bottom goldcharacter, vigorous is classicallyelegant, it is the chinese inadmiration of somebodys fame painter wu zuorenswriting skill. looksthe sea building is understands "the jade er silver darkgreen"happiest extent, leans against a railing looks out into the distance:eastside erhai vast, boundless, west cangshan is continuous,luxuriant is gray.

fellow friends, let us go on board once more, roams through to erhaiin. buti first must to everybody introduction be actually amcangshan. formerly, we inthe dali city, under on the dark green footof a hill road, have not been able tolook at carefully the cangshangrand appearance well. just like the ancient said"does not know thetruth about the matter, only reason body in this mountain";looks thesea building in the erhai park, the angle of view inclines, alsoonlycan see the cangshan terminal. now, unceasingly leads the way alongwith thepleasure boat, in our eye cangshan is not clearer? somepeople said that, ahengduan pulse condition great arm, the tibetplateau extended west yunnan from"the roof of the world" to thesouth, cangshan was in this world famous sierra acloud range branch.

cangshan, also names the diancang, is green because of its mountaincolor,the mountain apex acquires fame in vain. cangshan altogetherhas 19 peaks. this19 peaks from the north to the south order are: thecloud makes, green, five, thelotus flower, the white clouds, thecrane cloud, three positive, the blue peak,the snowman, should behappy, the goddess of mercy, center and, longquan, thejade bureau,malone, the saint should, buddha go against, ma er, the settingsun.in 19 peaks, the malone peak is highest, elevation 4,122 meters. thecangshan19 peaks, two peaks clamp a brook, altogether 18 brooks; eastthe mountain streamflows, pours into erhai, 18 brooks from north tosouth, the base arrangement is:south the rosy cloud moves, wan hua,the positive brook, the awn wells up, thebrocade brook, the spiritspring, the white stone, the double mandarin duck,hides the immortal,mei xi, the peach brook, center the brook, the emerald,longxi, clearblue, remnant, pavilion mouth, is not positive.

the cangshan scenery by the snow, the cloud, springstone is famous. ifirstintroduce cangshan to everybody the snow. after the summer needlesscangshansnow, is dali "the love affair" four given names scenery. thesnow white cangshansnow, all previous dynasties article literatiapproves the refined language quitea lot, the folklore also many. thethe ming dynasty writer li yuanyang oncepraised: "date li cangshansnow, precioustai 19 peaks".

cangshans cloud is the famous biography is far and wide. the cloudgathersthe cloud to disperse, sometimes the pale like light smoke,sometimes is thicklike splashes ink. in fluctuates varied center, what is most mysterious is"looks the husband cloud" and "thejade belt cloud". so-called "looks the husbandcloud" is referswhenever the winter spring the season, the cangshan jade bureaupeakregular meeting appears a lonely cloud, suddenly remembers suddenlyfalls,about flutters, if hoped if attends to. unusual occupying to anits appearance,the diancang then suddenly gets up the storm, blows toerhai. so-called "jadebelt cloud", is refers whenever at the end ofthe summer fallinitially, afterrainfirst clear, between the cangshan 19 peakshalfways up the mountainside oftencan appear white clouds, the cloudsgatherscollects, slowly pulls open, if thepure white jade belt horizontallyties the green mountainside. is continuousdozens of miles,unexpectedly the date does not dissipate. marvelous is, "thejade beltcloud" meets the omen agriculture abundant harvest: it appearsthenumber of times to be many, same year on good crop weather. localpainationality has the farmers proverb: "cangshan is the jade belt, thehungrydog eats the rice".

“玉露凋伤枫树林，巫山巫峡气萧森。江涧波浪兼天涌，塞上风云接地阴”。这是古代诗人杜甫的作品。其实，我国还有许多诗人像杜甫一样，到三峡游览后写了一些千古名著。

三峡中断的巫峡，以幽深秀丽驰名，孤形峡谷绵延45公里而不间断，是三峡中最长而又最整齐的一峡。两岸峰奇峦秀，千姿万态，古树苍藤，飞丹滴翠，激流鼎沸，雾气腾空。时而绝壁前阻，特别是久享盛名的巫山十二峰，矗立在大江南北，奇峰异峦，竟秀争雄，其中以神女峰最为俏丽，而丰富多彩的神话传说，又给它泻染上一层迷幻的色彩。船过峡中，环赏两岸的景色，仿佛徜徉在彩色画廊之中，似有若无，宛如一幅淡淡的水墨画;有的乱石穿云，骇浪奔腾，好似一幅色彩浓重的油画;有的绝壁高耸，悬岩欲跌，又像一幅刀锋刚劲，对比鲜明的版画。这一幅幅画面，疏密相间，浓淡有致，无雕琢斧凿之痕，有地设天成之妙，船动景移，使人目酣神醉，迷不知其所之。

三峡之美，在于雄、险、奇、幽。这里无峰不雄，无滩不险，无洞不奇，无壑不幽，无一处不可以成涛，无一处不可以入画。

[点评]这篇文章通过杜甫的诗来引出对三峡的描写，全文描写细致，仿佛一件精心雕琢的艺术品。不足之处就是人文色彩太少，如果可以把神女峰神话加上，相信你的文章会锦上添花。

关于白堤中英文导游词（精选5篇）

篇一：白堤英语导游词

Welcome to the bai causeway! I am your tour guide, my name is x, you can call me little x. For a fun filled visit to in order to facilitate everyone, let me first introduce you.

Bai causeway formerly known as white sand dam, built for the case-dough water to irrigate their fields. Old with sand ground, today has been changed to asphalt pavement. As early as one thousand years ago in the tang dynasty, famous for its beautiful landscapes. People thought that the dam was presided over bai juyi building, call it bai causeway. Actually when former hangzhou secretariat of bai juyi, near the old outside a qiantang Shi Hanqiao built a dam, known as the white male dam, now has no trace to be found. Bai causeway known today, although with bai juyi host bai causeway is not in a position of the building, but as a reminder of the hangzhou people made outstanding contributions in hangzhou in "the old mayor", is named bai causeway.

Bai causeway formerly known as "white sand dam", is the tie that will be connected to the scenic spot of hangzhou, east "broken bridge can xue", the brocade belt to the west, in "the foundation", long about 2 in. In tang dynasty is called white sand dike, sand dikes, in song and Ming also called isolated hill road, ShiJin pond.

Secretariat of the tang dynasty poet bai juyi of hangzhou from time to tome did: "love koto line is insufficient, green Yang Yinli white sand dike." Namely the dike. Later generations to commemorate the poet, known as bai causeway.

Bai causeway wide, clear, by the lake density weeping willows, the outer is all kinds of peach blossom, looking back to the mountains with green, the lake TuBi, such as in the middle. Every April willow green narrow leaves with soft switch is the wind dancing dancing on the lake, willow branches fluttering down into the lake. Weeping willows and lake to let a person feel the perfect harmony of nature and love.

Bai causeway scenery, four seasons: spring peach Xia Liu, autumn winter snow, guangxi is a unique style.

篇二：白堤英语游记

October 4 in the morning, I am happy mood, take up in hangzhou train. As the trees outside the window and move back home quickly, my heart already fly to hangzhou has been known as a paradise on earth, fly to the bai causeway to my yearning. About three hours, to hangzhou, I am very excited, eager taxi ride ChiQu towards the west lake, in a short time came to the edge of the west lake. At this moment, the sun appears to be particularly friendly to me, his head from the clouds to smiling, golden sunlight on the scenery, as if she is wearing a golden coat, looks very gorgeous. Look, the lake also grow the lotus! Resembled each round lotus leaf green boat floating on the lake.

Walking on the long bai causeway, embankment on both sides of the skeletons willow, curved osier is almost to hang down on the lake. Look look, see the lake mountain peaks, rolling, become a piece of lakes and mountains, the scenery is fantastic! Walking, I volunteered as a part-time tour guide, plausibly, introduces the origin of bai causeway, bai causeway formerly known as white sand dike, as early as one thousand years ago in the tang dynasty, the beautiful landscapes and known as the legend is writer bai juyi was ordered to build the embankment, hangzhou people to commemorate his feats call this dike bai causeway. "Hey, you this small amateur guide is good ah", father praised me. Looking at mom and dad surprised expression, I smiled proudly. Looking at this is invigorating the beauty, intoxicated by me. "To spend gradually a charming eye, shallow grass cant horseshoe. Love koto line is insufficient, green white sand dike in the Yin Yang." This song bai juyis poem, it is the best portrayal of bai causeway.

The trip to west lake bai causeway, make me feel the beauty of the west lake, the beauty of bai causeway is a benefit.

篇三：白堤英语游记

In order to feel the beautiful spring, on Sunday, I went to the west lake and the family on the bai causeway.

Took to long broken bridge, a cool breeze, greeted by strain, was a green willow and just spit movements in the peach blossom. Under the willow trees on the lakeside, head hanging ten million "green braid", is "jasper makeup into a tree height, ten thousand lop green silk sash." Ah! Peach blossom like green lace colour ornament, the bai causeway is like the beauty of the west lake belt, beautiful. Down the broken bridge, we go forward to a more leisurely pace.

Walk on the top, look down, just grass, rising from the earth was green and soft, it must be very comfortable to sit on. Looked up and saw the level as a mirror of the west lake. The west lake water is clear, clear can faintly see lake fish; The west lake water is quiet, quiet you can use it to look in the mirror, the beauty of the lake in the "mirror" is more beautiful; The west lake water really green ah, green as if it is a huge flawless jade. Still driving a few small boat on the lake, vaguely can hear a few birds, is really a quiet leisure good place!

More distant, in the bosom of mountains, both coasts stands on the mountainside, its "chubby figure" plus the glittering "pointy hat" at the top, like to the west lake with golden crown.

篇四：白堤英语导游词

白堤是将杭州市区与风景区相连的纽带，东起“断桥残雪”，经锦带桥向西，止于“平湖秋月”，长可2里。在唐即称白沙堤、沙堤，其后在宋、明又称孤山路、十锦塘。

唐代大诗人白居易作杭州刺史时，在今天白沙路一带兴修过白公堤，现已不存，杭人纪念他的功绩，便将现在的白堤记在他的功劳簿上了。

白堤旧日以白沙铺地，今已改为柏油路面，两侧花繁树茂，有绚丽多彩的碧桃，有婀娜多姿的垂柳。锦带桥旧称碧涵桥，据说康熙游西湖时，龙舟就是从这座桥下进入里湖的。

篇五：白堤英语导游词

白堤是将杭州市区与风景区相连的纽带，东起“断桥残雪”，经锦带桥向西，止于“平湖秋月”，长可2里。

在唐即称白沙堤、沙堤，其后在宋、明又称孤山路、十锦塘。唐代大诗人白居易作杭州刺史时，在今天白沙路一带兴修过白公堤，现已不存，杭人纪念他的功绩，便将现在的白堤记在他的功劳簿上了。

白堤旧日以白沙铺地，今已改为柏油路面，两侧花繁树茂，有绚丽多彩的碧桃，有婀娜多姿的垂柳。锦带桥旧称碧涵桥，据说康熙游西湖时，龙舟就是从这座桥下进入里湖的。

各位团友：

欢迎来到香港游玩，我是导游，我们今天要去的是大屿山。

大屿山是香港最大的岛屿，面积相当于两个香港岛。从东涌乘坐巴士前往昂坪，沿途树木葱茏，山岭起伏，其间的凤凰山和大东山保持着原始的自然风貌。向南的海岸拥有许多岬角和海湾，大屿山海岸线漫长曲折，港湾与沙滩、高山与流水、自然景观和历史古迹交相辉映。游遍全岛，恍如完成交错时光的穿梭之旅。

游大屿山西南部，可说是一步一古迹。从石壁水坝出发，沿引水道向西南走个多小时，便到达狗岭涌。此地方除被不少郊游人士列为最佳露营地点外，竖立舻摹赣炷鲜碑」，更见证了一百年前英国迫中国签下不平等条约、强租借新界的事件。站在这租借分界线，背后无尽的南中国海、索罟群岛、桂山岛、万山群岛全近在咫尺，游人在这里可尽享无限好风光。

再往西走便是香港境内的极西——分流。据悉，这里是西面珠江三角洲的黄泥水和东面南中国海清澈咸水的交汇，清水与浊水的分隔，故名分流。弯月形的分流东湾边缘有座雍正时期的炮台，当年曾负起镇守大屿山至珠江一带水域的重任。此外，附近的分流村、分流大学和天后庙，尽管皆空置破落，却又古意盎然，值得参观。

位于昂平大路的“竹园精舍”不可不去，里面有一幅中堂莲花图。这一朵莲花并非平常画家所画，而是出自慈禧太后御笔，画上印有慈大后玉玺，是镇山之宝。相传早年香港沦陷时期，日军经过竹园精舍时，连走路都不敢用力，只静悄悄地走过，更加不敢进入骚扰，慈禧太后御笔莲花图由此得以保存。在此参观，虽则没有宝莲寺的香火鼎盛，却更添禅院的幽雅脱俗。从东涌经沙螺湾、深屈，到大澳宝珠潭，有一段全长约8公里的古道。古道沿海而修，历来是远足者最喜欢的路段。沿途还有一些客家排屋，这在大屿山是很少见到的。

大澳渔村水乡风情极为浓郁，是大屿山最有生活气息的游览胜地。这里的河道，呈“入”字形伸展。那一撇的末端，就是大澳村的入海口，海就是着名的伶仃洋。傍晚时分，站在渡口的桥上看“伶仃落日”，景色壮美中另有一番沧桑。渡口租一艘游艇，进入水乡河道，一路前行，大澳水乡最有特色的吊脚楼让人目不暇接……

位于大屿山昂坪高原上的宝莲寺是香港规模最大的佛门胜地之一。宝莲寺创建于1920xx年，虽仅70余年，但因建筑规模之大，地形环境之优美，有“南天佛国”之称，为香港四大禅林之首。禅寺牌坊正对的木鱼峰，有一座新建的世界最大的铜佛像———“天坛大佛”。大佛底座有三层，内一口大钟，每隔七分钟敲打一次，供人“解除108种烦恼”。它和宝莲寺共同组成了闻名遐迩的佛教旅游大区。

凤凰山是大屿山的最高山峰高达九百三十四米，是本港远足人士的旅游胜地，旅游人士每多摸黑登山，观看日出。

冰灯，不过是当地贫穷人家过年过节时张挂的一种简陋装饰，其后才逐渐发展成为造型复杂、多姿多采的冰制艺术品。

​

在睡觉的游客们可以醒一醒了，我知道大家都累了，经过机几个小时的长途颠簸，现在咱们终于是到了咱们今天的目的地了——九华山。大家下车，开始咱们的九华山之旅，大家跟着我，不要掉队，现在咱们顺着蜿蜒曲折的山路，沿着山阶拾级而上，就能到天下第一千年古松——凤凰松。大家可以看一下，它就像一只展翅欲飞的凤凰，似乎在欢迎咱们的到来。二期这一路上，相信大家一而听到了鸟鸣啾啾，山泉淙淙，再加上咱们呢游客朋友们的笑声，是不会真应了“空山不见人，但闻人语响”的古句。

现在咱们爬到了半山腰，在咱们面前的就是观音峰，大家可以看到这座观音石惟妙惟肖，身披大红袍，山风一吹，红袍微微飘动着，真有如观音降临人间一般。再往上，就是宽阔的古拜经台了，大家能看见当年地藏王菩萨禅修时在花岗岩上留下的足迹，它比正常人的脚印要大2。9倍呢!有兴趣的朋友们可以脱了鞋站在地藏王菩萨的脚印里去看看，是不是咱们的脚的脚只及它的三分之一!

好啦，现在终于到了终点站——天台寺。天台寺又名地藏寺，坐落在海拔1306米的天台峰顶，相传唐时新罗高僧在此神居，留有“金仙洞”的遗迹。站在峰顶，只觉得心里的郁气忽然没了，心中舒畅无比。九华山虽没泰山雄伟，也没黄山奇险，但它的灵秀却是中外驰名!

怀玉山风景导游词2022（通用5篇）

怀玉山风景导游词1

大家好!旅途辛苦了!“做美怀玉山水，唱响可爱中国。”欢迎朋友们前往钟灵毓秀的怀玉山风景名胜区观光游览、考察学习、休闲避暑。

首先，请允许我向朋友们做个自我介绍：我是__旅行社的导游__X(自我介绍要求精彩独到、令人印象深刻),很荣幸今天能够为各位嘉宾做导游讲解，预祝您们今天玩的开心，游的尽兴，预祝每一位朋友都能在我们这平均海拔一千米、年均气温16摄氏度的怀玉山天然大氧吧里，收获“清凉世界、世外桃源”中的独到体验。

我们的车子正平稳地驶向怀玉方向，时间大约需要1.5小时，朋友们刚到玉山，可能对玉山不是很了解，下面我将玉山的概况向大家介绍一下。

"家在故林吴楚间，冰为溪水玉为山"——唐代大诗人戴叔伦的两句诗，证明玉山是个古老、美丽、文明的地方。它位于江西省东北部，是江西省的东大门。介于东经117°52至118°25和北纬28°30至28°59于之间。东接浙江省开化、常山、江山三县市，南连广丰县，西邻上饶县和信州区，北毗德兴市。总面积1731平方公里，总人口62万。

关于玉山的由来，有一个美丽的传说，据县志记载：“天帝遗玉此山，山神藏焉，故名为玉山。”玉山始建于唐(周)证圣年(695年)，以境内有怀玉山而得名，距今已有1300多年的历史。境内怀玉山脉横亘西北，主峰三清山玉京峰，海拔1819.9米，是赣、浙、皖三省的天然屏嶂。令人称奇的是，玉山境内，冰溪河畔，有武夷山余脉逶迤东南，地势由西北向东南逐渐倾斜。

玉山是典型的江南丘陵地形，“五山、四水、一平畈”，属中亚热带湿润季风气候。玉山多河，河流总长385公里，气候终年温和，雨量充沛，光照充足，年平均气温在17度左右。自古以来就以山青水秀称著江南。1933年，著名作家郁达夫南行至玉山县城时，陶醉在玉山“半江青山半江城”的景色之中，誉称它为“东方的威尼斯”。

玉山交通便利，素有“八省通衢，两江锁钥”之称，属“豫章第一门户”，“江西的东大门”。浙赣铁路复线、320国道、311梨温高速横贯县境东西，县城接近两个机场，距衢州机场只有80公里，今年5月28号正式通航的上饶机场，将为人们的出游提供更加便捷服务。

下面我给大家介绍一下玉山资源物产方面的情况。玉山地阜物华，资源丰富。三清山、怀玉山是天然动植物资源宝库。以杉木、阔叶树、马尾松为主的森林面积达100万亩，总覆盖率为43.9%。有丰富的水力资源和丰富的地下水资源。

玉山境内矿产丰富，已探明矿产资源有28种，其中石灰石储量约33亿吨，居江西之首。石煤分布全县10多个乡镇，储量32亿吨，居全省第二。铝土地质储量135万吨，年可开采5000-12000吨。罗纹石储量丰富，罗纹砚是我县一大工艺特产，年出口30多万方。

玉山民风淳朴，书香浓厚，人杰地灵，1300多年的历史孕育出独有的山水文化和古风遗韵，享有“才子乡、博士县”美誉。唐代大画家阎立本墓、明代古城墙、清代考棚至今保存完好;北宋文学家杨亿、南宋钦点状元汪应辰、赣剧第一名旦潘凤霞等古今名人辈出;建国后，玉山县有我国自己培养的首批18名博士之一理论物理学家黄朝商，和现代著名医学家黄家驷、中国航天医学开拓者张祖德、著名国画家柳子谷、化学博士周庆祥，数学家谢庭藩等，一个62万入口的小县城，目前培养出博士600余人，硕士6000余名，遍布国内外，为家乡争光，为祖国作贡献。

在土特产方面，玉山是个农业县，粮食作物以水稻为主，经济作物以蔗、棉、油、豆为主，玉山黑猪，白鹅享誉国内外市场。玉山最为推崇、备受游客朋友喜爱的土特产有葛粉、黄金茶、白玉豆、香草菇等等。

玉山旅游资源得天独厚、众彩纷呈，自然风景、人文景观别具一格。一是国家级重点名胜风景区，世界自然遗产--三清山，位于县境北部，既是绝妙的自然景观，又是古朴人文景观的游览胜地，是我国道教的发源地。二是怀玉山风景区，是理想的避暑旅游胜地。这里有朱熹讲学的"怀玉书院";有全国爱国主义教育示范基地，闽浙赣革命根据地的一部分，是方志_等革命烈士的蒙难之地。三是三清湖风景区，区内溶洞群连，交相辉映，是不可多得的旅游、休假、娱乐中心。县城景区有武安山、阎立本墓、万柳洲、古城墙、杏花村、文成塔民俗文化园、七里街风情小镇等景观。

怀玉山风景导游词2

朋友们，我们的前面就是文成塔民俗文化园。是玉山“西大门”的一颗璀灿名珠，也是通往怀玉山的第一站。

文成塔原名镇龙塔，明万历二十一年(1593年)始建，原址在回龙山下。为祈县邑民居殷富，文运亨通，故名为文成塔。清康熙十九年(1680年)五月倒塌。乾隆三十七年(1772年)八月十三日在今址动工兴建，乾隆三十九年冬(1774年)竣工。文成塔是一座楼阁式古塔，塔身完整、塔身完整，古朴苍雄，向为文人墨客所驻足。文成塔为楼阁式，6面7层，层高5.8米，每面宽51米，青石基高O80。外径9 3米，内空直径4.6米，墙厚2.35米。通高41.4米-塔体用特制青砖浆砌而成，外粉白灰。底部在东北面开一园拱小门，门高2米，宽O.80。各层开三实门三虚门。塔内原有术制缭梯，今已废。塔门顶上嵌青石板上刻"文成塔"三个大字，左刻"乾隆壬辰年造"字样。计用砖24万块，25万斤，石5000，铁20__，积工1000余，合计费银8500两。今塔身完整，惟底部曾在抗日战期间被日寇飞机炸毁少许墙脚。

1982年12月，玉山县人民政府公布为第一批县级文物保护单位。

有关文成塔的传说，民间流传着诸多版本，其中流传最广的，是说刘文成上任县令后，乔装打扮，暗中察访，将一个无恶不作的恶霸缉捕问罪处死，为当地百姓清除一害。为感念其恩德，玉山百姓自发集资，在距县城十里之远的回龙山上，以刘县令在玉山任期七年之功绩，筑成七层浮屠，谓名“文成塔”以示纪念。

2 横街

“滔滔不息梅溪(即玉琊溪)水，郁郁苍劲黄山松。”横街是个文化悠久、文明古老的集镇。这里，山青水秀，物产丰富，交通便利，人杰地灵。早在南宋时期，刘氏九世祖刘允迪(1117-1192年)高中进士，初任德安县令，后任四川沿海制置司使军参议和朝散大夫，他与南宋著名理学家、教育家朱熹交往颇多，相知深切。后来刘允迪弃官当了隐士，回家创办义学，教育乡族弟子。此时，朱熹曾受刘允迪之邀，莅临横街刘氏“梅溪义学”讲学，留下了奇世墨宝《梅溪义学八景诗》(摘录于《城西刘氏宗谱》)传颂至今。

八景之一梅峡清流

“两岸青山瞰水湄，源分入溟透仑溪，溪流清浅幽香远，照见横斜里外枝”。

“梅峡”是指从南山乡的白石桥至横街峡口这段急流险滩的梅溪，两岸青山高耸，溪流清澈透底，到了横街与源于太甲的观溪和源于山门的清溪汇合形成了玉琊溪流入信江。于1992年，在玉山县委和横街镇党委的正确领导下，横街人民在峡口截流筑成大坝建造了峡口水电站，年发电量1300万度，功在当代，利在千秋。坝底水平如镜，龙舟竞日。如今的景观有和诗为证：“急流拍岸奏曲湄，银坝如虹截梅溪，龙舟竞日拂轻风，峡口电站披绿枝。”

八景之二古池跃锦

“雨过溪山二沼池，碧波净绝动清吟，堪誇得水金鳞异，隔沼穿山圣莫寻。”

在南宋淳熙年间，刘允迪弃官回家成了隐士，先后在黄山、桑田庙等处创办刘氏“梅溪义学”。在“梅溪义学”附近山边有两个颇深且大的沼池，每逢春夏雷雨过后，在斜阳余晖映照下，池中碧波荡漾，红鲤打挺，分外耀眼，实是富有诗情画意的美丽景观。可在元明两朝兵乱之时，义学被毁，古池已废。尔后刘氏后裔先后又在后溪边、垅坑(现在中心小学附近)等地续建义学。1998年，横街镇党委、政府在刘氏最后一所义学的旧址旁建成了崭新的横街中心小学，现有1500余名师生在校谆谆耕读，有道是：“古池变迁校园深，莘莘学子颂歌吟，遗风余韵育栋梁，跃锦古迹君莫寻。”

八景之三团村高桥

“长虹竞日卧江皋，题柱观澜客兴豪，一曲棹歌渔行乐，晚风偏喜送归钓。”

在1976年横街大桥建成通车之前，团村到横街两岸相距160多米，自古至今仅有一座由几百根杉木镶拼而成架起的木板桥跨江而立，远远望去，宛如长虹一般，河中间有磐石砌成的两个大桥墩，其余几十个小桥墩是木质的，每块桥板有10来条木头镶拼成，长约4米，宽约1.3米，桥板与小桥墩都用铁链环环相扣固定在两岸高地的大石柱上。每年春夏汛期，玉琊溪水突飞猛涨，波澜汹涌澎湃，木桥难免被洪水冲塌，河水退了，桥夫们不辞辛劳地又架一次。河水涨了退了，木桥倒了又架，一年之间也不知有多少次。秋冬季节，玉琊溪水清澈平稳，航运船只和渔民竹筏络绎不绝，你追我赶，好一派繁忙景象，吆喝声、歌谣声此起彼伏，构成了一道壮观靓丽的风景线。如今，这里的木桥已不复存在，取而代之的是高大雄伟的钢筋水泥大桥，两岸人民以往交通不便、运输艰难的日子已一去不复返了，有诗赞：“长龙飞越东西皋，人来车往任自豪，天降霓虹架画廊，桥下禽歌伴渔钓。”

八景之四石壁钓潭

“峭壁巉岩不受尘，碧波明月自相亲，钓杆曾拂珊瑚树，尽是高人饵锦鳞。”

从团村至花山之间，有一座险崖峭壁屹立于玉琊溪西岸，活像花山上飞来一只探海神龟一般，峭壁上是郁郁葱葱的树林，峭壁下是碧波映月的深潭，清静幽雅，一尘不染，真是天造地设垂钓捕鱼的胜地。所谓“峭壁寒潭绝点尘，神龟探海欲觅亲，每逢春风秋雨后，一竿垂钓起龙鳞。”

八景之五梅坡墟市

“胜地何年建市墟，商通闽粤透杭苏，至今街迹人家有，赢得芳名在信衢。”

“梅坡墟市”即周村墟市(古称)，今为横街市场，地处交通要道，占地50000平米。东临玉山县城，通往浙江省常山和衢州;西靠妼姆、临湖，通往沙溪和上饶;南连文成、广丰，通往福建和广东;北接三清山、怀玉山，通往德兴、景德镇和九江等地。

八景之六黄山万松

“云收日出拥峦峰，上有参天几万松，珍重栋梁材有用，秦王曾遣大夫封。”

黄山位于横街镇政府东南面，它与羊背山、螺蛳山毗邻相连，形成了峰峦起伏，连绵不断的丘陵区域，间夹万顷良田，山上松林苍翠，云遮雾绕，山下稻花飘香，桃李芬芳，真是山水秀丽，景色诱人。现在的黄山还成了“横街敬老院”里的老人们颐养天年的洪福宝地。非怪朱夫子游览此地会感慨万千，留下奇世墨宝，如今的风采不减当年，正是：“敬老庭院恃兹峰，群鹤逸趣点万松，闻说名贤曾憩处，黄山依旧白云封。”

八景之七桑田登云

“凝眸一望是仙乡，稠集人烟杂柳杨，闻说当年为学者，蹑云曾折桂枝香。”

据史料查考，桑田庙建造于唐末宋初年间，至今已逾千年。那时，从峡口至周村街、桑田庙一带，人烟稠密，沿溪杨柳成荫。桑田庙是刘氏义学的早期校址，在这所义学里读过书的乡族子弟曾有24人中举登科走上仕途。到了南宋庆元年间(1195年)刘允迪之孙刘麟等人改桑田庙为登云社，立过石碑，明朝正德六年(1511年)又改为“登云义学”，中堂挂朱文公和刘参议画像，以此训导学生。1936年秋，区长邱灵钟在桑田庙设立玉山县第四区中心小学(即横街小学，摘录于《玉山县教育誌》)，1998年，当时的横街镇党委政府为了教育发展大计，将政府办公场所移到桑田庙，而将新建的大楼给中心小学教学用，由此见证了横街是文化悠久、文明古老的集镇。有诗示夙愿：“朱刘灵佑桑田乡，移学易政植绿杨，公仆甘为孺子牛，便民驰誉留芳香。”

八景之八花山逸庵

“掬水闻香入翠薇，春来花木闹芳菲，故人逸趣长临此，触物兴怀总是诗。”花山处于桑田庙隔溪相望的玉琊溪西岸，古时候花山上有座逸庵，藤绕庵宇，林木葱郁，花香鸟语，幽雅致远。那庵里菩萨高坐堂中，威风凛凛，有些许善男信女或诵经打坐，或燃纸焚香。也常有骚人墨客到花山或赏景游玩，或兴怀题诗。斗转星移，时过境迁，古老的逸庵虽不存在，而如今佛教信徒们还是仿古建造了千手观音庙，使信仰自由、人心向善得到了充分的展现。

3 必姆镇

必姆镇地处玉山县西部，总面积88.5平方公里，是玉山西片乡的区域中心乡镇。必姆还有个和浙江天台同名的净名寺，相传建于唐天佑年间，背依屏连髻叠的花桥山，寺庙不大，风景却美到极致。寺庙前是清澈透亮的净名湖水，寺后是如同醉汉般紧紧依偎的绵绵群山，好一派天人合一的世外圣地。

大凡镇名，都有一个美妙的传说。必姆的来历，有这样一个故事在当地口口相传:明初时期，有一王姓在此落户，儿媳为人贤惠，19岁那年，儿媳怀有身孕，丈夫却突然去世，不久遗腹子出世，公婆年迈多病，生活的担子自然压在儿媳身上。儿媳日耕夜织，并服侍二老，抚育幼子，公婆见儿媳青春貌美，多次劝儿媳改嫁。儿媳谢绝一切媒灼之言，十多年后，儿子不负母望，终于考取功名，光耀王家门弟。

镇人念其仪容端庄，谓之“妼”也;妇道高尚，谓之“姆”也，在她去世之后，于村西一庙宗为其母子塑像，因“妼”为生僻字，改“妼”为“必”;谓之“必姆”镇。

4 临湖

地处国家级风景名胜区灵山脚下，玉山、德兴、上饶三县市结合部，有着“小香港”之前誉的边贸重镇、全国重点镇。临湖，清道光以前称灵江湖，因源于上饶县灵山的饶北河流经本地而得名。同治后称临江湖。相传饶北河流经本镇平畈时，河面开阔，水波平稳，看去如同大湖，因名临江湖简称临湖。

在临湖，朋友们要去细细聆听一下临湖串堂班，早在一千多年前的唐朝，就脱胎在这块土地上，并以旺盛的生命力沿袭至今，成为临湖人最喜爱的特殊的民间艺术。“正月里，鼓儿敲，唢呐响，拉二胡，打串堂”。年未岁初，是临湖串堂班最忙碌的时节，镇里的各个串堂班纷纷受邀于婚庆嫁娶、老少寿诞、社公庙会，堂前一坐，吹吹打打，说说唱唱，串堂班，闹起了临湖所有村子祈福迎祥的意象。

临湖豆腐久负盛名，声播百里，几乎演绎成临湖的代名词。行在临湖农贸市场，见得最多的便是水灵、光鲜、自嫩的豆腐，以及冻豆腐、油豆腐、水豆腐圆豆腐、绢豆腐、林林总总，五花八门。漫步临湖的大街小巷，见得最多的是豆腐坊。“一轮磨上流琼液，百沸汤中滚雪花”，“工夫磨得天机坠，粗潭攘倾雪汁香”，“出匣宁愁方壁碎，优羹常见自云飞”，豆腐坊门嵋两边，这样的对联更是时有所见，临湖人把豆腐不仅当作一种佳肴，更当作一种饮食文化。

5 樟村镇

翻过沙溪岭，前面就是有着“小玉山”之称的樟村镇，这块蜗居江西玉山县西北部，面积仅102平方公里的弹丸之地，古樟树随处可见，上千年树龄，如巨伞擎天、需几人才能合抱，散发着恬淡幽香，如同饱经世事的老人，细述着古镇的古往今来、荣辱兴衰。

樟村峻美毓秀，婉约悠长的明山秀水，积淀着丰富的文化底蕴。精致幽远、清新淡雅的书香之气，成就了“才子乡”之美誉。

进士村，是“才子乡”的一个缩影。这个人口仅有千人的村庄，自古文风鼎盛、群贤辈出，南宋理学家朱熹，清初著名理学家李光地，清朝江苏布政使江谦等一大批学士名流先后在此讲学授课。秉承先人勤勉笃学之风，恢复高考以后的30多年里，这里先后走出了近百名大学士。樟村中学，又为樟村人引以为傲的教育品牌，这座省重点农村建设中心，高考升学率在全市同类中学更是独占鳌头。

樟村，物华天宝的一方宝地。罗纹砚，纹若罗丝，光润如玉，体青带白，润水不涸，唐大历年就已采石制砚，被宋代朱熹誉为“盖歙砚之佳者”，储量达2亿立方米之多，在全省乃至全国都绝无仅有。精明睿智的樟村人巧做石材文章，建有100多家石材加工企业，年产砚台300万方，碑石2万多套，出口量居全国第一、亚洲第二。年产3万套的“星球”牌砚石台球桌面，更是饮誉国内外市场，成为国际台球比赛的首选产品，用独一无二的石材，做成了盖世无双的产品。更圆就了山里人创石材之业，发石材之财的梦想。

朋友们，我们的沿途讲解就到这里，感谢朋友们的聆听和对我工作的支持。

接下来，大家休息一下，下高速之后即将进入山路，请朋友们坐好，莫走动，注意安全，

怀玉山风景导游词3

朋友们好!现在，我们踏上了怀玉山这片迷人的沃土。首先，我们一起来了解怀玉山的概况。

怀玉山，唐代曾名玉斗山、干越山、辉山，山名由来，说法各异。《江西水道考》载：“古之干越山，怀玉之名，乃后起也”。又据《方舆志》载：“天帝遗玉此山，山神藏焉，故名怀玉山”。玉山县的县名亦因此山名而来。

怀玉山史称“东南望镇”，位于玉山县城西北部，古界饶、信西郡，属当吴楚闽越之交，它东抱三清山，西望鄱阳湖，北连德兴市梧风洞景区，南对接武夷山脉。怀玉山脉呈东北——西南走向，绵延300余里，横贯赣浙皖三省，主峰云盖峰海拔1538米，平均海拔1000米。

怀玉乡因山而名，境内方圆面积134平方公里，辖有10个行政村，2个社区，161个村民小组，2.3万人口。怀玉山高山盆地大洋坂(怀玉山玉峰盆地)方圆面积6.5平方公里，被中科院旅游专家誉为华东地区浙赣铁路沿线海拔最高、气候最凉爽、容量最大的高山避暑胜地，是“美丽的江南高原”。

怀玉山是大自然赋予人类的瑰宝。唐代贾眈在《华夏图》中说：“其山上干天际，势联北斗。”明代李梦阳有诗称赞“怀玉之山玉为峰，四面尽削金芙蓉”。怀玉山因玉山县所处“两江锁钥、八省通衢”的重要地理位置而著名。它的整个山体轮廓好比一只展翅的大鹏鸟，这正是江西东大门图腾的象征。

怀玉山距玉山县城65公里，游客乘车由盘旋的公路“天梯”上山，大有“飞身深入天寨门”之感。沿途云烟缠绕，山道险峻，直到车子开进海拔885米高的葛岭头山关隘口，能够看见怀玉山以宽广的胸怀，为世人展现出一幅“万壑泉声天外来，白云深处隐蓬莱”的美丽诱人的画卷。通往怀玉山公路，裸露的岩层正好可以给大家讲一讲怀玉山形成的故事。断裂带上，我们看到了挺拔的花岗岩，也看到了破碎的沉积岩，那里经历了大规模断裂、褶皱、岩浆等活动及长期流水侵蚀作用，形成奇峰竞秀的山势，其花岗岩色彩斑斓，似有其它矿物的印记。可以说，怀玉山是一部地质奇书。

怀玉山是信江与乐安江的分水岭，是我们母亲河信江的发源地，是鄱阳湖水系和钱塘江水系的分水岭，它与三清山对峙相望，独特的地理环境造就千变万化气候。有时山下阳光明媚，山上云雾缭绕细雨如织，一会儿又是云蒸霞蔚，十分壮观。

怀玉山峰峦交织，地势险要，历来是兵家必争之地。那里山下有盆地，农田广布，最为奇特的是，这里的山上还有小盆地，俨然就是仙境。翻开中国历史，乱世枭雄以及入侵外敌没有敢犯此境者。何也?不得民心者，怀玉山就是葬身之地。看着大大小小的依山而上的梯田、旱地，你要么会赞美人类顽强的精神，要么感叹百姓生活的艰辛——弯弯田地入云端，尽是辛苦劳作人。今天，当年以种植粮食作物为主的田地，大都退耕还林，种上了经济作物。

怀玉山是一座天然的植物园、天然的大氧吧，共有植物66科251种，且多珍贵树种，华东黄杉、铁杉、白豆杉、红豆杉等珍贵树种遍布全山。享有“原始怀玉”之美称。森林覆盖率达80%以上，茂林修竹苍翠欲滴，红花绿萼妖慵不胜，我们可以看到这颗800年树龄的杉木;800个春秋，阅尽人间春色。那里山峦起伏，一沟成一溪流，或许，它是从石缝里一滴、一滴儿渗出来的;或许，是从小草的根下一个泡儿一个泡儿冒出来的。它一出土，便宣告了它的生命，寻着自己的道路要出行了。小溪是有生命的，你看那沟边的野桃，花开夭夭，花去果留;还有数不清的时鲜……这里绿野仙踪，一年野果飘香，走着走着，就有新的发现。

在这里，3000多亩良田分布在五六个行政村，其中游客经常驻足的大洋坂是怀玉大粮仓之一。坐落在大洋坂东南的主峰云盖峰，直插云端，此峰因天降雨时、云雾覆盖如伞而得名。而在大洋坂正南面，另有玉琊峰如一柱擎天，超凡绝顶。它与香炉峰、云盖峰、狮子峰、天门峰等构成了赣、浙、闽三省天然屏障。怀玉山年平均气温16℃，“盛夏夜盖被，立秋桃始熟”是山中气候的真实写照。

“水含金沙山怀玉”。怀玉山矿产丰富，水资源丰沛，溪涧成网，瀑布飞挂，玉琊溪、梅溪、三亩溪汇聚成流，东流之水蔚为壮观，为信江源头之一。从灵雨岩观高山流水，出自云盖、玉琊、金刚诸峰，由八磜?潭汇成的玉琊溪，水流湍急，穿岩而过，水石相击，轰鸣数里。神话传说中的孽龙，就隐遁于龙潭之中。龙潭上有龙隐岩，下有玩珠洞，悬瀑天降，波涛汹涌，古人赞叹：“珠洒重峦外，龙伏八磜?潭中;涛声嘻积雪，云气贯长虹。”由于富雨，空气湿润，森林覆盖率达80%以上，山上既是天然动、植物园，又是野生药材的宝库;拥有数量可观的红豆杉、白豆杉、梅花鹿等珍稀动植物物种;平日里，但见鹿鸣翠谷，杜鹃红艳，加之隐现的二十四景，更是令人心旷神怡。

怀玉山又是一座历史文化名山。

“江右多名山水，其一曰怀玉山。”这是清代赵佑的诗句，海拔千米以上的群山环抱着美丽的江南高原——怀玉山，自唐至清都是儒、佛教活动频繁的名山，明清最为鼎盛。怀玉书院(原名草堂书院)，曾与江南四大书院齐名。南宋理学家朱熹、陆九渊、吕祖谦、王安石、李梦阳、夏浚、黎士宏、王宗沐、赵佑等曾到此传教著说，打坐咏诗;汪应辰、程洪、陆文安等大批名人来山讲学，留下近百篇诗文佳作，朱熹有《玉山讲义》传于世，这些都成为珍贵的文化遗产。由于怀玉书院影响之大，县人读书、好学之风遍及城乡，怀玉山也成了“源头活水”的宝地。宋代王安石在《题玉光亭》一诗中赞曰：“共传尺玉此埋湮，千古谁分伪与真?每向小亭风月夜，更疑山水有精神。”

怀玉书院建于怀玉山大洋坂北端、金刚峰之南，与玉琊峰隔山对峙。始建于宋开宝七年(公元974年)，县令杨文逸择金刚峰法海寺院侧边，为其孙杨亿建书房，世称“杨亿精舍”。宋绍兴五年(1135年)，县人汪应辰举中状元，上怀玉山讲学，曰名“草堂书院”。淳熙五年(1178)年，朱熹、汪应辰、吕东莱、陆象山等先后讲学于草堂书院、玉山之会，鹅湖之争，倾动一时。期间，朱熹在怀玉山结庐讲学，深山静坐数月，留有《玉山讲义》卷，为朱熹晚年思想之全论，生平理学体系最精约明晰的理论概括。德祐元年(1275年)，南宋邑人王奕弃官归隐，修复草堂书院。明正德六年(1511年)，江西提学副首李梦阳重作寺庙为书院，并置田200余亩，供生员膳食。明嘉靖三十年(1554年)，江西提学副首王宗沐来玉视学，废法海寺院，题名“怀玉书院”，名留至今。清乾隆七年(1742年)重建怀玉书院，后经同治三年(1864年)光绪十六年(1890年)两次修葺，书院总面积达一万多平方米。

走进怀玉山，我们宛若走进一部卷轶浩繁的史书，扑面而来的是烟尘逶迤的历史和深邃丰厚的文化韵致、古色古韵的人文气息。早在唐周正年间就已开采的石砚洞;建于南宋庆元年间，采用青麻石横连叠砌，仅几块横卧水面的长石就托起桥身重负的衍庆桥;建于明永乐年间，屹立在松林簇拥，肃穆伟岸的鸡公山上，塔身七层六面，塔高16米，和古印度密檐塔极为相似锦溪塔;建于清光绪年间，戏台额枋浮雕、戏曲人物、花草栩栩如生，凝聚古代能工巧匠聪明才智和审美情趣的锦溪古戏台，描金绘彩、精雕细镂。斗拱飞檐、气势恢弘的水阁总大门;布局之工、结构之巧、装饰之美、造型之精、文化内涵之深的古民居，犹如一颗颗珍珠散落于怀玉山，串起了怀玉山的历史，连接怀玉山的古往今来。

怀玉山外揽山水之秀，内得人文之胜。山崖巨岩上留有古代文人雅士镌刻的摩崖石刻，既有精雕细磨之作，又有粗犷片石之刻，具有极高的观赏和研究价值。群岳如黛，宛若蟠龙的小怀玉东一峰峦中，一伫立的岩石上刻有“蟠龙岗”三个如斗大字，与浑灏自然的环境相吻合，别具超凡脱俗的山林气。徐鹏程《怀玉山纪游》载：蟠龙岗三字笔法苍劲有力，据传为朱晦翁(熹)书。历经千年风侵雨蚀，字迹仍历历在目，怀玉山小怀玉水口之南，岩石方正，犹如人工琢成，流泉飞瀑，终年不息石上刻有“灵雨岩”三字，为明江西提学副首李梦阳所书，唐大历年间僧人志初曾修行于此，又名“志初岩”。岩旁镌有“飞雪”、“卷云”四字，清御使赵佑加镌“高山流水”四字，跌宕遒丽、__大肆，既有天然的韵味，又有雄强的骨力和威势。小怀玉水口花岗崖石壁上，镌有“嘉靖已未年四月望怀玉书院告成”等百余字，字体工整，刀法遒劲，对研究怀玉书院史有着重要的史料价值。

怀玉山为有着悠久历史的浙赣儒山。早在唐大历年间，怀玉山就建有“法海寺院”，鼎盛时达“三千尼姑八百僧”，成为名震江南的佛教名山。五代法海寺禅月大师贯休于此完成十六罗汉手稿。北宋学士、“西昆体”诗魁建杨亿精舍于寺院之南，为开山“第一儒宗”。

怀玉山又是赣剧演艺班的重要区域，玉山演艺的诞生地，赣剧的重要源头之一，具有原生态古戏班浓郁的地方特色，享有“戏剧活化石”之称，赣剧的唱腔和道白，可从绵延不休的“怀玉山官话”中找到源泉，徐鹏程《怀玉山纪游》将怀玉山官话称之为“官音”，怀玉山古代为弋阳属地，亦称“弋阳腔”，故有“赣剧源头在玉山”之说。由“剧目语言”、“曲牌演技”、“乐器道具”、“服饰守旧”四大部分组成，舞台语为清一色的怀玉山官话，曲牌与剧目多达300多种(首)。素有“赣剧之乡”美称的怀玉乡锦溪村，至今仍留有“玉山班”演艺，先后建有老六戏班，明树戏班、酉红戏班、酉坤戏班、后统称为“玉山班”演艺。演出的剧目有《彩楼配》、《碧桃花》、《万寿山》、《风仪亭》、《二度梅》、《八仙过海》等20多个。其中，马灯戏——用四匹马、八盏灯、配花鼓公、花鼓婆的怀玉山马灯戏在四乡八村颇有名气，已流传百年之久，传承至今。锦溪民居、玉峰民居中，我们依然看得见赣剧在世代传承中的演绎，栩栩如生。

试想一下，假若朋友们现在就出发前往，一小时后，您坐在古老的古戏台前，悠哉悠哉地品尝着文化美食“下汤酒”，同时观看一场古戏服的赣剧演出，——您是否、会有刹那的不真实感，似乎穿越回时空了呢?出门在外，这样的生活体验是否让人难以忘怀，流连忘返?哈!

20__年5月，“玉山班”演艺项目被江西省人民政府列为“江西省省级物质文化遗产”。

怀玉山，用大山的灵气影响了一代代后人，更用大山的乳汁，哺育了大批优秀人才，玉山县出了六百多个博士，在社会上赢得了“博士县”的称号，为怀玉山增添了新的光彩。

怀玉山更是一座红色的圣山。古色资源历史悠久，文化底蕴积淀深厚，红色资源非常独特，玉山县第一个农村党支部创建地，赣闽皖第一个苏维埃政权诞生地，中国人民解放军建军史上十大最惨烈战役之一，都发生在这里。1935年初，方志_率领中国工农红军北上抗日先遣队，在此浴血奋战，全军二万多人仅千人突出重围，又因叛徒出卖，方志_不幸在高竹山上被捕，敌人如获至宝，连上饶集中营都不曾逗留，直接重兵押送到了南昌，同年8月，方志_在南昌壮烈牺牲。无数的革命烈士用鲜血染红了怀玉山这片古老的土地，染红了漫山遍野的杜鹃花。

怀玉山，是方志_《清贫》故事的发生地。这里，被中共中央授予“全国爱国主义教育示范基地”。中国人民抗日战争胜利六十周年时，为纪念伟大的无产阶级革命家、军事家，杰出的农民运动领袖，赣东北和闽浙赣革命根据地的创建者方志_英勇就义七十周年，和缅怀众多英雄的红军将士，怀玉山上先后建起了方志_烈士纪念亭、清贫丰碑，方志_清贫事迹陈列馆、清贫园，红军两万五千里长征派出的第一支先遣部队——中国工农红军北上抗日先遣队纪念碑、纪念馆等。

朋友们，请让我们心怀崇敬，聆听这一首歌曲：“树起红色的《丰碑》”。( 复印歌曲资料!!)( 导游深情歌唱，将游客情绪完全入境入心。 )

……

绝特山水、红色摇篮、古色文化，怀玉山风景区与国家5A级风景名胜区三清山隔山对峙……;如今，放眼怀玉山，处处生机勃发，到处都是“活跃跃的创造”。农业朝基地化发展，民营企业竞相崛起，旅游业方兴未艾，新农村建设好戏连台，水、电、路、通讯等基础设施逐步完善，农民生活水平蒸蒸日上。

怀玉人民按照县委、县政府提出的“工业抓招商，做大经济总量;旅游抓开发，做美怀玉山水;农业抓龙头，做响特色品牌;村镇抓建设，做靓新型农村”的发展思路，致力打造一个山水怀玉、红色怀玉、人文怀玉、和谐怀玉的优美小镇。

怀玉山风景导游词4

游客朋友们，欢迎你们来到全国爱国主义教育示范基地、国家森林公园怀玉山旅游，我们现在所处的位置是地处怀玉山中心的玉峰村山门区块虎形体验区。未建体验区之前，这里还是荒草丛生，乱石成堆的荒原地，竹林附近还建有多间破败的厕所，与周边环境显得极不雅观、协调。按照怀玉山景区建设规划设计要求，对虎形体验区进行了精心设计，将竹林区块打造成现在的农家庭院，既美化了环境，又为民宿提供了方便，成为赏心悦目的新景点。沿游步道往前走，不远之处就是虎形中国工农红军营地体验区，这高高的亭子就是占地30多平方米，高7.2米的撩望塔，站在上面就能侦察到十里方圆的动向。

我们继续往前走(走在桥边的游步道时)，右边是红军1号主力碉堡，是战时营地指挥所，总高度是5.6米，二层石木结构，一层高2.5米，二层高3.1米，碉堡北面是悬崖，在这里布有三个点火力把守，能够消灭来自西北方向的敌军，左边是中国工农红军操练场,(进入安全铁丝网后)这里就是练兵场，里面有浮桥、梅花桩、单行道、匍匐练习道等体能拓展体验设施。我们沿木板道继续往前走，第一个是1号战壕，掩体长43米，2.6米高，再沿木板道下木梯，第二个是2号战壕，掩体长46米，高1.8米，是战时隐蔽自己，消灭敌人的主要阵地;我们站在2号战壕的西北端往下看，分别是2号碉堡和3号碉堡，碉堡里都布了机枪火力，可以消灭来自西边的敌人。

走在在中国工农红军营地体验区，我们依然会想到曾经发生在怀玉山那惨烈的场面。那是1935年1月，怀玉山区大雪纷飞，国民党军逐山逐垅地搜剿，不断搜出打死冻馁交加的红军。后来，国军干脆就放起火来，跟着火势搜剿。就这样，王如痴被搜出来了，21师师长胡天桃被搜出来了，原红10军参谋长曹仰山被搜出来了，彭杨陆军学校校长彭干臣牺牲了。1月27日，冻饿交加的刘畴西昏倒在程家湾附近，也被搜出。刘被押到搜剿军指挥部，总指挥俞济时和他是黄埔同期的同学，但俞连顿饱饭热水都没给他。

面对如此惨景，方志_痛苦万分。怀着生的信念，他不分昼夜地爬山越岭，在冰天雪地中苦苦支撑，希望能闯出一条生路来。此时国民党军已搜山近一月，也是冻累交加，疲惫不堪。搜剿指挥部认为清剿任务已基本完成，方志_可能已突围，要求撤回休整。就在这时，方志_的警卫员魏长发叛变告密，在南昌的蒋介石下了死命令，说方志_仍在山上，在搜到以前，凡要求撤军休整者杀无赦。就这样，国民党军再次加大了搜山的力度，一树一草地逐层搜索。1月29日傍晚，方志_在德兴与玉山交界的垅首村被两个国民党兵搜出。同一天，中央红军开始一渡赤水。2月2日，方志_等人被押到南昌。他们受到了酷刑对待，但始终信仰不变。蒋介石亲自来劝降，也被方回绝。在6个月的铁窗生活中，方志_积极鼓励狱中难友团结起来和敌人斗争;争取看守的同情准备越狱。他借着敌人要他写供状的机会，分秒必争的写出了《可爱的中国》、《清贫》、《狱中记实》等16篇文章。在书中，方志_写道：“我相信，中国一定有一个可赞美的光明前途。到那时，到处都是活跃的创造，到处都是日新月异的进步。欢歌将代替了悲叹，笑脸将代替哭脸，富裕将代替了贫穷，康健将代替了疾苦，智慧将代替了愚昧，友爱将代替了仇杀，生之快乐将代替了死之悲哀，明媚的花园，将代替凄凉的荒地!这时，我们的民族可以无愧色的立在人类的面前，而生育我们的母亲，也会最美的装饰起来，与世界上各位母亲平等地携手了!”一腔赤诚，跃然纸上。

中国工农红军营地体验区，到处都是红军时的图片、标语，在这里，可以来一场真正的红军生活体验。按照部队规定，民主选举连长、副连长，并上报了军委，批准后生效。接着指导员庄重地把“中国工农红军”军旗交到战士手里，牢记“人在旗在，人不在旗也要在”使命，准备完成，第一项任务就是站军姿：服装要整齐、风纪扣扣好、腰带正确佩戴，五角星朝上……不要小看这么简单的动作，要做规范、标准，必须要下功夫的。

扛着队旗，雄赳赳气昂昂向目标进发，开始重走长征路。为革命付出心血的先辈们的英雄事迹，他们的可歌可泣的精神永远值得我们学习。

在这里，大家还可以体验抬担架、推独轮车、扔手榴弹，这些事情每个战士都要熟练掌握，来不得一点儿马虎，否则，就会造成很大的损失。

在指导员的带领下，齐唱军歌，牢记自己的使命。在训练场地，大家体验了红军战士不怕累、不怕脏、刻苦训练的的精神，匍匐前进、练刺杀，这些是战斗技能。人人会耕田、插秧、磨豆浆，叠行军被、扎绑腿等这些是生活本领。

虽然，这些都是模仿战争年代的，比较简易，但是，我们依然感受到，战争年代里，人们自力更生，客服种.种困难，成立了新中国，让我们过上了幸福安定的生活，多么的来之不易啊，我们应该要好好珍惜，努力学习，让我们的祖国更强大!

继续往水塘方向出口经游步道，请各位游客注意脚下安全。

游客朋友们，我们现在走过的是水塘原木游步道，别看这不起眼的水塘，石坝却全部是用天然木纹大理石砌成，建筑历史已有百年之久，因山区灌溉用的都是“望天水”，许多农作户基本上是“望天丘”，水塘的建成，在一定程度上解决了旱季用水需要。

游客朋友们，我们现在走过的是用挡墙、回填土、配之绿化，用苗木衬制的“中国工农红军军旗”和“怀玉山”三个大字，其意就是使怀玉山的红色基调更为凸显。

游客朋友们：现在我们沿怀玉山的玉峰水泥路前行不远，前面的村庄就是七盘岭自然村，随着怀玉山红色旅游事业的发展，游客量不断增多，这里先后建起了停车场和游客中心。为游人出行提供了极大的便利。并以环境整治为重点，对影响村容村貌的排水沟，露天厕所、挡土墙全部进行拆除和改造，对农家庭院进行全面提升改造，新建适应高山气候的绿化带，进行美化和绿化，使怀玉山旅游的硬件和农户生产生活环境得到全面提升和改观。

游客朋友们，现在我们来到这是七盘岭小广场，由此往下看，这里原来是一条宽不到一米的羊肠小道，村民们称之为“七盘古道”，就是这样一条不显眼的小路，却是祖祖辈辈怀玉山人连接外界的必经之路，由于年代久远，加之山区交通事业的发展，七盘古道早已不复存在，只能残留在老一辈怀玉山人的记忆中。

提起七盘古道，可谓是闻名遐迩。但时光悠悠，岁月沧桑，七盘古道和许许多多的历史文化遗迹一样，早已成为永远的文化符号，沉寂在历史的最深处。

七盘岭本是怀玉山余脉，整条山脉在由北而南的延伸过程中，在玉峰村一带异峰突起，形成了高入云端的七盘山，七盘山再向南，山势渐趋平缓，七盘岭是七盘山的主峰。

古时，黄巢为扼制官兵，在今怀玉山玉峰村七盘岭上建起了第一座古关。这里有多处水源，离人烟近，便于补给和排兵演阵，是兵家用兵的绝胜之地，所以设有关楼、关亭、马厩等。

后来，黄巢往返七盘岭时，几经激战，人疲马乏，军需不足，加之山高路险，风大天寒，许多妇女和老弱没有马骑，有的在山上冰冻饥饿而死，有的滚落悬崖而亡，全军士气越来越糟糕。有的将士痛失了亲人，心中无比悲愤，有的士兵本来就远离故土，如今越过赣东第一关更多了思乡之苦，幸好当地民众出手相助，救助那些特别困难的眷属，找寻那些在路上走散和失踪的亲人。黄巢和他的御营兵全部下马，步行于崎岖山道间，用他们的战马开展施救。于是士气大振。顺利通过七盘岭。

七盘岭虽说是关，其实是高山。七盘岭山势峻拔，山道曲折迂回，坎坷难行。雄琐七盘关定址之后，一直是作为赣东北古道出入的第一道屏障而名震四方。在怀玉山公路通车之前，浙赣两地相互往来，车马、邮差必走七盘古道，必过七盘关。

“自古名关多战事”。悠悠七盘关经历过岁稔余丰的安定岁月，也经历过烽烟战乱、灾祸频繁的苦难年代。见证了古代无数悲壮的历史故事，见证了农民起义军的壮怀与柔情，也见证中国工农红军鲜洒热土情景。

为复原七盘古道，重拾对七盘古道的记忆，对七盘古道进行保护性修复，这条长370余米、宽1.3米的古道，就是按照原来古道进行修复，既再现了古道往昔风貌，又引发起游人的思古之情，也是先人们常在这里迎接亲人、休憩、避雨的亭子，因年久已久，经日晒雨淋，亭子已经坍塌，不复存在了。古时候，村民经常需要下山交换食物获取一些生活的必需品，而身处大山深处的他们，在没有道路，没有交通工具的情况下，一来一回可能就需要十天半个月，有的，可能根本回不来。因为他们除了面对苛刻的自然环境，还需要面对当时的一只山中猛兽，也就是老虎。或许此虎年长已经萌生了些许灵性，它探得了村民们往返道路，时长蹲守于那，捕食村民。

而此地则是最佳的看望地点，可以最远距离的看到归来的家人。但有一段时间，山间猛虎似乎有点暴躁，未归的男人越来越多，每天在此等候丈夫的妻子们也越来越多。不论刮风下雨，她们每天都会来等候，也许她们知道也许丈夫回不来了，但总有一点执念。村民们不忍心，便在此处修葺了一座亭子，让她们等待丈夫的归来。然而，等待的人还是越来越多，慢慢的，亭子已经容纳不下更多的人。

后来，在一位农妇的提议下，她们决定放下一切，消灭这害人不浅的野兽。她们自己动手制作捕兽工具，制作防具，准备与野兽做一场搏斗。浩浩荡荡将近十人，没人知道发生了什么，这些人一个也没有回来，但那只老虎似乎也消失了。从此，出去的男人都安全的回到了家。那个亭子里面等待的人越来越少，最后已经没人去那了，因为，每个人都能安全到家，渐渐的，亭子就破落消失了，如今我们按照当地老人的描述建造了现在的亭子并取名为“盼归亭”，在这里，我们能看到虎形工农红军营地、游客集散中心和对面的房屋立面改造后的江南古民居。

(继续走游步道)我们继续往前走，下面是20__年8月份开始动工的环村公路。

“十八龙潭” 讲解词

怀玉山属中亚热带湿润季风气候，降水丰富，因而溪涧成网、瀑布成群，瀑潭相间，分外娇媚。在海拔1538米的怀玉山云盖峰下，有一条不易被人发现的峡谷，其间，溪涧相连，流水湍急，途中十八个较大的溪潭，潭瀑相依，形成怀玉山独特的景观——“十八龙潭”。

“十八龙潭”全长4.5公里，从小怀玉水口至八际村，总落差600米。其间，经20__年怀玉乡考察队员实地勘察竟然有30个潭、瀑，远远不止十八个龙潭。队员们，一一将这些潭、瀑命名为二叠瀑、双帘瀑、灵岩飞瀑、三叠瀑、银瀑、龙潭飞瀑……

这些瀑布，有的水石相击、浪花飞溅，远看似朵朵白莲;有的如铙钹敲击，八音齐奏，声色俱美;有的倾泻而下，其状如帘、其声如沸;有的如奔雷击鼓、与天风松涛相应，声传数里;有的似云絮雪涛，瑰丽异常;有的高挂天边，气垫磅礴，蔚为壮观;有的珠光闪烁，瑞气氤氲，声如隐雷，山鸣谷应。身临其境，使你置身于“石上泉飞千尺雪，岩山花落万年松”的诗意中。

“十八龙潭”，溪名来历充满神话色彩。相传古时有一条孽龙因触犯天条，被许仙追赶，从怀玉山逃命于鄱阳湖，启程时连翻十八个跟斗，每个跟斗便成一潭，故名十八龙潭。

十八龙潭，一潭连一潭，一潭比一潭深。朋友们，来到这里，大家注意脚下安全，有道是“走路不观景，观景不走路”。海拔高的朋友呢，您还要当心头顶的树仙子，一不留神，会和哪一棵树仙子亲密相吻一回，那可是痛并快乐着啊!说不定，晚上树仙子还会来到您的梦中，和您亲密约会哦!

在很久以前，舅舅许仙和外甥聂龙在同一书院学习。由于聂龙后来成了一条龙，无恶不作，大家都叫他孽龙。

一天，孽龙在浔阳江畔玩耍，拾到一块光彩夺目的红珠。舅父要看，外甥不给，两人便抢夺起来。外甥躲藏不过，急忙将红珠含在口中。寻路而逃。不小心，红珠咽入腹中。顿时，孽龙口干舌燥，肚子沉痛。他喝干了书院的茶水，水池中的清水，仍不能解除口渴。许仙知道闯了祸，便离开书院，赴南海学法。孽龙经法海禅寺老和尚的精心治理，病情有了转机。他从此有了呼风唤雨的本领。

受天庭委派，他开始掌管怀玉山一带的雨水。

孽龙自从成了真龙，他开始变得专横凶狠，从不为百姓造福，不肯将雨水发放人间。因此怀玉山一带十年有九旱。孽龙不仅凶横，还十分好色，他看到玉琊溪里的鲤鱼精长得漂亮，便强占为妻。自此，他更沉醉于酒色之中，或叫奴婢唱歌跳舞，或叫虾兵舞刀弄棍，再也不给人间雨水，人民受害最烈。

这一年，又是一个大旱，怀玉山方圆百里地皮裂开，禾苗干枯，奄奄一息。庙堂里、大路上，到处是烧香的、撒纸的、求雨的人群叹息而归。

农历六月初六，怀玉山十里八乡百姓齐聚，抬了猪头，挑了美酒，装香烧纸，鸣锣敲鼓，千余人齐往龙潭，求龙王爷开恩，发放雨水，拯救万民。这时只见大路上走来一个身材高大的中年汉子。他问是何事。领头的老汉答道：“先生有所不知，咱这里自从玉帝派来东海龙孙，便年年干旱，田里禾苗干枯，饿死、渴死之人不计其数，我们年年烧香烧纸，龙王就是不肯发雨。”那汉子听得说，满脸怒容，说道：“真是岂有此理!待我前去问问看。”

汉子告诉大家，他是许仙，相隔数年学法回家，见今年久旱无雨，特来走访民情。他和百姓来到龙潭边，燃起香纸，闭着眼睛，嘴里念念有词，占起卦来，依此做了几回之后，忽对众人说：“孽龙不肯发卦，即不肯发雨，待我去他讲讲道理，如肯发雨，万事皆休，如不发雨，我准备和他大战一番。如果我们打起架来，你们就鸣锣击鼓，呐喊助威。”说完踏步往龙潭走去，只见一道金光闪闪，那龙潭竟自动让开一条路，放他进去。百姓看得呆了，方知这许真君是个神仙，心中无比高兴。

却说许仙拨开清水，一路直奔龙宫，一路果然壮观，奇花异草满目皆是，各种鱼虾追打戏耍，水底宝石金光闪闪。许仙无心赏景，急匆匆而行，眨眼来到宫门口，早有虾兵虾将拦住，喝问何人。

许仙高叫：“我乃许仙，如来佛主之徒，寿福老爷之后，特来拜访我的外甥你们的大王。”虾兵通报之后，仍是宫门紧闭。

许仙心里清楚，不杀孽龙，后患无穷，于是他每日磨刀霍霍，整天打听孽龙下落。一天，许仙发现孽龙在坳家集游玩，挥舞宝剑，一路杀来。孽龙妻子怀孕三载，跪地求舅舅许仙放孽龙一回。许仙扬腿一脚，正中孽龙妻子下腹，痛得孽龙妻子就地打滚。

许仙仍不见孽龙踪影，尾随孽妻身后。孽妻正要临产。许仙握剑守在屋外，企图斩草除根。屋内小龙听见屋外的响动，一个个飞了出来。许仙见一杀一，连续八条小生命死在他的剑下。第九条小龙见兄被杀，他来了个先俯后仰的飞行动作，结果被斩断了尾巴，带着血淋淋的残躯冲向天空，回首望了面黄肌瘦的母亲，就不知去向。

孽龙趁黑夜回到家中，看见凄惨的场景，悲痛万分，决心与许仙拼个你死我活。路上，他又饥又饿，便进了一家饮食店，要了一碗面条。谁知一筷面条刚下肚，腹中就像翻江倒海的搅动，张嘴吐出一条铁锁链，牢牢地将孽龙锁住。孽龙大声疾呼：天啊!我命该绝!

原来是观音将孽龙锁住，关押在信州某一八角井中。

时隔数日的一天傍晚，市妇打水漂豆芽到井旁，随手将灯笼挂在铁树上。朦胧中的孽龙，看到井边这一景象，想起观音临走时丢下的一句话：“等到铁树开花，炒豆发芽时，就是你的出头之日。”孽龙大声呼到：“大嫂，救救我!我是聂龙，请你点香设案拜观音，放我出去。”谁知，孽龙回山之日，就是亡命之时。

许仙整天设坛练法，精炼他的灭魄剑。当得知孽龙返宫的消息，急将灭魄剑化成一束青光，进得龙宫，抬眼一看，真个金碧辉煌，再看那孽龙，右手搂着鲤鱼精，左手端着大酒碗。二人施礼后，孽龙问：“你还是我舅舅么?”许仙和颜悦色地说：“今天你若发放雨水，我还认你这个外娚!”孽龙一听此话，立即变了脸：“你不修行炼身，却来管此闲事，实在可恼!”许仙道：“我们都是神仙，应以造福万民为本，养性修善为根，方能为百姓铭记千载，否则将让民众唾弃万年，望老邻居三思。”孽龙大怒：“你以为我真的慴你不成，敢来教训于我!你要知趣，给我快快滚出宫门，永世不得再来烦扰，要不知趣，小心我一时性起，一口将你活吞了去!”许仙冷笑三声，不紧不慢地说：“亏你还是东海龙王之后，却原来是一个无赖之徒，凶顽之辈，你竟敢口出狂言，孽龙，你来吧!”孽龙听得气急，两只眼睛露出凶光，张开那血盆大口，喷起那几尺长的胡须，身子就势从龙殿上滚下来，左盘右旋，把座宫殿搅得直摇直晃，接着大吼三声，惊得水浪掀起十丈多高，它喷出阵阵黑气，操起定海杆恶狠狠地向许仙打来，却不见打中，定海杆击在圆柱上，震得虎口剧痛。铜铃眼环视四周，却不见许仙踪影。原来许仙道法高深，霎时已变成螃蟹崽，悄悄爬上龙背，用大爪在头颈上狠劲一夹，痛得孽龙大叫一声，在地上连打三个滚。他立即命蟹将查看，蟹将一见是自己的崽，顺手扒下说：“没什么，可能是你刚才把龙痣碰了一下而发痛。”许仙一到地上，现了原形，脸上带着轻蔑的微笑，立在孽龙面前。孽龙青筋直跳，鼓起眼睛，顺势用龙须卷许真君。许仙道法多，又变成虾将孙，一跳抓住须根，使劲一拔，脱了一根，痛得孽龙直流眼泪。孽龙又命虾将查看须中有啥，虾顺手撵下地，说：“没什么，可能是你喷须用力过猛，脱了几根龙须。”许仙又现原形站在孽龙面前，孽龙气得一身龙鳞直抖，四脚乱踏，凶猛猛，恶狠狠将定海杆朝许真君打来，许仙即拿拐杖来迎，两人就在龙殿里斗起来。他两个，一来一往，一上一下，定海杆搅得水浪冲击云涌，神拐杖舞得龙殿左右摇摆。惊得那鱼公鱼婆，龙子龙孙一个个站不稳，立不住，整个龙潭只听见孽龙的咆哮声、许仙的怒骂声。波翻浪滚，黑气弥漫。他俩人斗得性起，索性跳出龙宫，云在吼，雾在啸，沙在撒，石在飞，山在摇，地在动。

再说那龙潭边，万民伫立，目送许仙进潭不久，即见水面上水浪翻滚，百姓惊起，方记得许仙之言，立即锣声鼓大作，惊天动地。许仙与孽龙大战三百回合，仍不见胜负，趁孽龙喘息的机会，许仙顺手抛出缚龙绳，恰恰套住颈脖。那孽龙头乱窜，尾乱摆，腰乱扭，脚乱蹬，却死也挣不脱，痛得他满潭乱滚，嘴里发出阵阵哀嚎，连呼饶命，答应立即发雨。

孽龙终于服贴了，它喘息着，张开嘴，呼雷唤电。立即狂风大作，天黑下来了，黑得象锅底一样，孽龙无力地闭上眼睛，张开大嘴，滔滔大水从龙嘴里喷了出来。

倾盆大雨落下来了，田里满了，河里满了，山塘里也满了!人们敲锣打鼓庆贺。

许仙见孽龙被降服，手上的龙绳松动，说时迟那时快，孽龙立即挣脱束缚，转身就跑，许仙怕孽龙迫害百姓，起身追赶，孽龙连翻十八个跟斗，从怀玉山逃命于鄱阳湖，每个跟斗便成一潭，故名十八龙潭。

在这多姿的十八龙潭还曾发生过另一个悲壮的故事。1935年1月红十军团在皖南遭遇国民党重兵围追堵截，撤返赣东北时在怀玉山展开血战。

时值元月，怀玉山区，雨雪纷飞，地冻天寒。红军战士，经两月的艰苦转战，伤亡不断增加，本已十分疲劳，现又被敌围困山林，饥寒交迫，经受着严峻的考验。当时，由红十军团第十九师参谋长、师长王如痴心急火燎。他积极协同方志_、刘畴西在怀玉山的东南山地和北部的冷水坑、玉峰、马峰等地，指挥部队，同敌军进行血战，欲图杀出一条血路，冲出重围。可是，终因敌军强大，炮火猛烈而被撤回。这时，方志_、刘畴西决心潜回赣东北，重振旗鼓。并授命王如痴全权指挥队伍，留守山林，可是，终因敌军强大、炮火猛烈的轰击下，红军战士已被冲散分割，各自为战。开始，敌军因山高林密，搜索不便，还派飞机轮番轰炸;后来，敌人索性放火烧山，有的红军战士和伤病员被活活烧死。有的拒敌搜捕，则且战且退，被逼上山顶绝路，宁死不屈，舍身跳崖，表现出红军战士可歌可泣的英雄壮举。王如痴深深为红军兄弟这种无比悲壮的行为所感动。1月24日晚，王如痴几经组织发动，决心再次率领红军战士1000余人，乘黑夜偷袭敌军封锁线，力图强行突围。可是，又被敌警戒部队发觉击回。1月25日，敌二十一旅即派1团兵力，集中向怀玉山发起围攻和结队搜捕。王如痴率领十九师三个排共150余名战士组成的尖兵连准备通过十八龙潭向山下的八祭村转移时，却遭到国民党四十二团数倍与己的敌人的围追堵截。虽然，红军战士英勇突围，但敌人占据了有利地势，红军伤亡惨重，十八龙潭的溪水被鲜血染红，瀑布成了红色的绸带，惨烈异常。

王如痴遭敌团团围住而被俘。接着刘畴西、方志_亦未能回赣东北苏区，先后于德兴陇首村封锁线上被俘，三人同时被押往江西上饶监狱，后解南昌。1935年8月6日，王如痴和方志_一起在南昌下沙窝英勇就义。

目前由政府投资1500余万元，对十八龙潭项目进行综合开发，该项目于20__年3月份开工，，目前已经完成栈道、观景台的水泥平台浇筑工作，预计20__年10月中旬竣工。

怀玉山风景导游词5

朋友们，现在我们来到今天的最后一个景点：怀玉山高山莲。

一说起莲，我们会立刻想起北宋哲学家周敦颐大作《爱莲说》，其中朗朗上口的名句，朋友们还记得吗?(此处停顿，让游客们互动。 导游要求全篇掌握!)

20__年，红日农业公司引进太空36号籽莲，种植面积为200亩。试种成功后又引进太空籽莲、花莲、碗莲等20余个品种，形成江西第一家集观赏、休闲、科研为一体的高山莲品种园。高山莲基地创办以来，成为怀玉山一道独有的风景，每当莲花盛开时节，每天都有诸多的游客慕名前来拍摄赏景。

我们都知道大诗人白居易写的诗《大林寺桃花》“人间四月芳菲尽，山寺桃花始盛开。长恨春归无觅处，不知转入此中来。”

怀玉山高山莲花也是如此。它的花期比平原迟一个多月，九月底还能赏花。主要品种太空莲36号是1994年将广昌籽莲经搭卫星诱变培育而成，属浅水类型莲子品种，生长势较强，花果期、采摘期特长，荷梗、花梗较矮，花呈淡红色，莲蓬数特多，呈偏凹状。平均每蓬实粒数17-18粒，结实率85%左右，籽粒圆滑有光泽，百粒重100克左右。一般莲子每公顷产量1350-1500公斤，高产田块可达1800公斤。

在中国花文化中，莲是最有情趣的咏花诗词对象和花鸟画的题材;是最优美多姿的舞蹈素材;也是各种建筑装饰、雕塑工艺及生活器皿上最常用最美的图案纹饰和造型。

莲又称荷花，由于“荷”与“和”、“合”谐音，“莲”与“联”、“连”谐音，中华传统文化中，经常以莲花(即荷花)作为和平、和谐、合作、合力、团结、联合等的象征;以莲的高洁象征和平事业、和谐世界的高洁。因此，某种意义上说，赏荷也是对中华“和”文化的一种弘扬。荷花品种丰富多彩，是“荷(和)而不同”，但又共同组成了高洁的荷花世界，是“荷(和)为贵”。

由于“莲”与“怜”音同，因而，古诗中有不少描写莲的诗句，借以表达爱情。南朝乐府《西洲曲》：“采莲南塘秋，莲花过人头;低头弄莲子，莲子青如水。”“莲子”即“怜子”，“青”即“清”。既实写也是虚写，语意双关，采用谐音双关的修辞，表达了一个女子对所爱的男子的深长思念和爱情的纯洁。晋《子夜歌四十二首》之三十五：“雾露隐芙蓉，见莲不分明。”雾气露珠隐去了荷花的真面目，莲叶可见但不甚分明，这也是利用谐音双关的方法，写出一个女子隐约地感到男方爱恋着自己。

夏秋之交，正是观赏怀玉高山莲最佳时节，莲叶田田，一眼望去此起彼伏的绿，或平铺于水面随风柔软荡漾，或挺立着尖尖小角供蜻蜓小沁,那满心满眼的绿如一汪清泓让人心情舒畅。雾雨蒙澪，荷塘似一幅水墨丹青。

挨挨挤挤无穷碧的莲叶中有荷花探出头来，亭亭玉立，千姿百态。有的花瓣儿盛放，露出嫩黄色的小莲蓬;有的才开了两三瓣，像含羞的少女半遮面;有的还只是花苞，如娇嫩的小手紧紧合十;还有的已经凋谢，飘落的花瓣如一艘小船，在水面旅行。

“出淤泥而不染，濯清涟而不妖”，莲花之美冰清玉洁。无声的氤氲，如同一幅水墨画，独具东方神韵。她总是亭亭玉立着，不管是阳光普照、细雨微风、亦或是倾盆大雨，根植于淤泥中，竭尽全力的向上生长着，绽放美丽的花瓣，结出饱满的莲蓬，惊艳着这片时光岁月。

就让我们一起在清风拂过面颊，蛙鸣蝉叫的夏秋之日，在暖阳间听鱼戏青莲的声音。在莲的一朵禅意间，浮生花开，月静日长。

“予独爱莲之出淤泥而不染，濯清涟而不妖，中通外直，不蔓不枝，香远益清，亭亭静植，可远观而不可亵玩焉”。(周敦颐《爱莲说》)的高尚品格，清白、高尚而谦虚(高风亮节)，表示坚贞、纯洁、无邪、清正的品质。低调中显现出了高雅，为世人称颂。

这次寒假，爸爸妈妈为了让我丰富课余生活，开阔视野就带我去了澳门。澳门虽然很小转个身子、几步腾挪，从一座教堂就来到了另一座寺庙;稍微执着一些，在古旧的街道中穿行，没有多少光景，却又发现回到了起点。可是出名的景点可多了，澳门最有特色的当然是赌场啦!可惜小孩不能进去。我们住的酒店在渔人码头里面，叫莱斯酒店，莱斯酒店是一所优雅的英式酒店，悄悄地座落于澳门渔人码头的海角上，散发着幽幽典雅的气息……莱斯酒店体验维多利亚时代之魅力!晚上，我们在渔人码头的非洲村里共享自助晚餐，(内设南非烧烤主题餐厅)，里面的食物好吃极了!噢，忘记给你们介绍渔人码头了，渔人码头有不同国家的建筑，也有不同国家的人来参观，它不是单一的娱乐场所，更是一个综合性的逍遥宫。此处特色商铺林立，更有兰桂坊式的、欧式的餐厅酒吧。稍后还有赌场、酒店落成，将不同的元素综合于一体，像一座小城市。单是逛逛，一两小时也嫌不够。加上每天24小时免费入场的全天候运作，吃喝玩乐男女老幼各适其便。第二天，我们去了新马路，这条马路的正式名称是亚美打利庇卢大马路，但澳门市民称它为新马路，是市区的主要街道，处处可见土生葡人的生活痕迹。

新马路东头的起始处，两边由碎石子铺设成图案的路面上摆放着鲜花盆景和竖立着古色古香的街灯，而之所以选择这里作为出发地，是因为马路的西头靠近海边，我们从远方走来，最后看到了不远处的波涛拍岸，似乎更加符合人们的心理需求，想想就觉得很满足。接着我们去了新八佰伴，新八佰伴有8层，一二层是卖化妆品的，3楼是买服装的，卖儿童用品的就在6楼，逛完新八佰伴我们就要回家了。我恋恋不舍的结束了这次短暂而又快乐的旅程!

大家可以看看它的叶子，苍翠欲滴，绿得多么耀眼，似乎每一片绿叶上都有一个新的生命在颤动，显得生机勃勃，好像要把它的生命力展示给我们看。现在我们来到它的浓荫下，呀，它长得好密呀，真是遮天蔽日啊!

大家竖起耳朵听，听到了什么?对了，是鸟儿那清脆的鸣叫声，你们看，它们有的在梳洗羽毛，有的在追逐嬉戏，万鸟盘旋飞舞，展翅高飞，这儿最有名的是白鹤和灰麻鹤，白鹤是日出夕归，而灰麻鹤恰恰相反，是夕出日归，清晨或傍晚，万鸟交替出归，到时，看见了这只，错过了那只;看见了这只，另一只又飞起来了。你们绝对应接不暇哦!

现在，让我们踏上小岛，感受它的勃勃生机吧!

下亭、兰圃、稼轩祠、遐园、鹊华烟雨、明湖牌坊。

由北极庙下来，西邻有一座桥亭，叫月下亭，因四周花木繁多，取“花间月下”之意。亭立于池中小桥上，造型优美，玲珑别致，游人还可凭栏观鱼，过桥是一座坐北朝南的大厅，这座大厅可不象表面上这么普通。大厅原名成仁祠，建于民国二十六年，厅下有地下室，1978年9月济南战役时，国民党第二绥靖区司令、山东省政府主席王跃武在外城失守之时撤至此处。破城之时，跃武从地下道逃走，至潍坊寿光被俘获。作为历史的见证，月下亭更有特殊的意义。

铁公祠的背后竟然别有洞天，眼前这座优美小巧的园林是我省最大的兰花基地。因为兰花花香淡雅悠远，素有“国香”，“王者香”的美名，所以这兰圃又得名“天香园”，符合了兰花高洁的品质。兰圃也修得清新别致，以翠“竹”扎成的篱笆环绕，门上是绿色琉璃瓦，简洁明快。园内主要有仿竹苑，园林小品，仿木苑三个景区，分别用来展出兰花、盆景和各种稀有树木，错落起伏，各有韵味。游人走在里面只听见山涧小溪淙淙流淌，花木抚疏，如临仙境，不知身在何处。

大明湖的南岸原本也是景物繁多，但是几经风雨，大多都荒废了，比起北岸的繁华胜景，这边一定不会忘记一位济南著名的词人，抗金英雄辛弃疾，辛弃疾的作品思想内容和艺术成就为两宋词坛之冠，在我国文学史上占有重要地位。词风豪放雄健，更令人景仰的还是他忧国忧民热爱祖国的高尚情操，他的词抒发了抗金恢复中原的大志，抨击朝廷大臣的畏敌无能，咏颂祖国河山秀美，都是其心志的真实表露。辛弃疾年轻有为，在金人南下入侵之时，坚持主张抗金救国，表现出非凡的英勇和杰出的军事才干。后遭群臣排挤，闲居山林，这期间他也丝毫未放抗金救国之志，上书朝廷“美芹十论”，“九议”等。稼轩祠原是清光绪年间为李鸿章所建生祠，当地人称李公祠，六一年改建为稼轩祠，共三进院落，前院东西厢房展出名人字画都是对稼轩先生的咏颂。二址北大厅是辛弃疾纪念堂，抱柱楹联是郭沫若先生的题字“铁板铜琶继东坡高唱大江东去，美芹悲黍冀南宋莫随鸿雁南飞”，大厅壁上有辛弃疾的生平简介、书画作品及行迹路线图。

再往东去，就是被誉为“济南第一标准庭院”的遐园。园内假山奇石林立，古木参差，环境优雅、清静。遐园建于清代。由山东提学使罗正钧主持建造，原为山东省图书馆的一部分，罗正钧取《诗经小雅》中“皎皎白驹，在彼深谷”诗意命句，希望能在这里大兴学风，造就人才，并以幽雅的环境，激发人们的读书情趣。遐园的布局设计是仿照浙江宁波著名藏书楼“天一阁”的格式，假山为屏，园内溪水碧流，落英缤纷，蜂飞蝶蝶，绿树葱茏，与园内曲廊楼阁相互呼应。人们到这美妙的人工创造的自然环境中，或游或居，悠然自得，享受清静淡泊的林泉之乐，表现出人与自然和谐统一的宇宙观。这里还珍藏着许多名贵的历代石嘉祥汉画像石，北齐古业寺造像，北魏李璧墓志，隋开皇造像残石。还有镶嵌在海棠厅西北半壁廊上的岳飞手写书诸葛亮的前后出师表，笔力遒劲豪放，字如其人，据说《出师表》是从河南南阳诸葛武侯祠拓来的。图书馆还藏有元代散曲家张养浩的《云庄记》，这些艺术珍品，闪烁着古国文化之光，给遐园增添了不少姿色。遐园回廊尽头，假山之巅建有“浩然亭”。登亭可以纵览湖光山色，领略遐园幽深的意境。

大明湖真不愧是胜景云集，济南八景中四景都在这里，前边三个我们都已提到了，这最后一处是哪儿呢?曾吸引多少文人墨客，如今却已不复存在了。鹊华桥的旧址在百花洲和大明湖的中间，东西向单孔拱形石桥，高数丈，与道同宽，桥下可乘画舫由百花洲驶入大明湖。桥四周水草青青，花木扶疏，站在桥上极目远眺可以看见北郊鹊、华二山幽静清丽，含黛呈秀，两山相对并峙，如一双绿裳仙人遥遥对舞。青山碧野，村舍寥寂，烟雾迷漫，朦胧如纱，这便是“鹊华烟雨”。抗战胜利后王跃武盘踞在济南，粮仓建在鹊华桥西，把山东图书馆做为军火库，为运输粮草方便，下令拆桥。从此，这一胜景也不复存在了。

最后我们到了大明湖的南门牌坊。在济南人心目中，这座牌坊可是大明湖的标志，坊高8.38米，宽147.7米，为“五间七踩重昂单檐”式，坊顶呈“三阶错落”式，覆金黄色琉璃瓦，富丽堂皇，飞檐起背，造型优美。牌坊由六根朱红大柱支撑，另有十二根朱红柱为斜撑，整体造型雄伟状观，极有气势。上面匾额上有“大明湖”三个鎏金大字，阳光映照，熠熠生辉，是山东登州人于书佃所书。最奇怪的就是大明湖的明字竟写错了，大家看看究竟错在哪?……对了，就是左边的“日”字多了一横，这是为什么呢?原因还要从趵突泉说起，传说趵突泉的三股泉水涌出地面，沿着河道向前流，最后来到了大明湖，看到这里风光秀丽，非常喜爱，再也不愿回去，就偷偷地爬上来，躲在了这个“日”字里面，不仔细还真瞧不出来。从此，大明湖的“明”字就多了一笔。

海瑞墓位于海口市西郊滨涯村，为国家级重点文物保护单位。

海瑞(1514-1587年)，字汝贤，一字国开，号刚峰，琼山市府城镇金花村人。举乡试入都，恩赐进士，初任南平教谕，后升任淳安知县、兴国知县。在任内推行清丈、均摇，廉洁自恃，人言“布袍可脱粟”。明世宗嘉靖四十五年任户部云南司主事，其时世宗宠信方士，专意斋蘸，妄求长生不死之药，忽朝失政.无人敢谏，只有海瑞备死上疏。犯颜直谏，震惊朝野，被罢官入狱，世宗死后获释。

隆庆三年(1569年)任应天巡抚，任内誉主持疏浚吴松江、白茹河，大力推行“一条鞭法”，遭到张居正等人的反对，被革职回乡。海瑞一生刚直不阿，居官期间，平反了一些冤狱，被誉为“海青天”，亦称“包公再世”、“南包公”。他72岁出任南京都察院右金都御史，仍力惩贪污官员，不久病逝于住所。

死后，朝廷赐祭八坛，赠太子少保，溢号忠介，造官员许子伟护灵枢归葬。出殡那天，南京城里万人空巷，商者罢市，农者辍耕，大众夹道送殡，哭奠者百里不绝。