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北寺塔导游词【热门20篇】

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2024优秀导游词

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 503 字

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大家好:

欢迎大家来到镇江,我是你们本次旅游的导游,我姓王,大家叫我小王就行了。镇江的旅游景点有很多,而我们本次的目的地是位于镇江城西的西津渡。西津渡古街是镇江文物古迹保存最多、最集中、最完好的地区,是镇江历史文化名城的“文脉”所在。

西津渡古街全长约 1000 米 ,始创于六朝时期,历经唐宋元明清五个朝代的建设,留下了如今的规模,因此,整条街随处可见六朝至清代的历史踪迹。西津渡,三国时叫“蒜山渡”,唐代曾名“金陵渡”,宋代以后才称为“西津渡”。千百年来,发生在这里的重要战事有数百次之多。西津古渡依山临江,风景峻秀,李白、孟浩然、张祜、王安石、苏轼、米芾、陆游、马可 · 波罗等都曾在此候船或登岸,并留下了许多为后人传诵的诗篇。著名的《泊船瓜洲》就是王安石从西津渡扬舟北去,舟次瓜洲时写下的。

英籍华人女作家韩素音置身西津渡古街时,也不由发自内心地连声赞叹说:“漫步在这条古朴典雅的古街道上,仿佛是在一座天然历史博物馆内散步。这里才是镇江旅游的真正金矿。” 中国文物学会会长 罗哲文 先生更是把这里誉为“中国古渡博物馆”。这就是我们镇江的古迹。

接下来,大家在这里自由的参观一下,我们3点钟在门口集合。解散!

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更多相似范文

篇1:导游词世界遗产

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 476 字

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各位游客们:

大家好!我是你们的导游——章导。

今天,我要带领大家浏览世界遗产之一——长城。

现在我们的车已经行驶在去长城的路上了,请大家欣赏两旁风景如画的美丽景色。

我们现在已经来到了长城,让我来为大家讲讲关于长城的资料吧!

长始始建于春秋战国时期,历史达20__多年,总长度达5千万米以上。今天我们所指的万里长城多指明代修建的长城,它西起甘肃的嘉峪关,东到辽宁的鸭绿江边,长635万米。大家往远处看,它像一条矫健的巨龙,越群山,经绝壁,穿草原,跨沙漠,起伏在崇山峻岭之巅。长城是一座稀世珍宝和艺术非凡的文物古迹,它像征着中华民族坚不可摧永存于世的意志和力量,是中华民族的骄傲,所有人的自豪。

请大家在活动时注意安全!

现在让我为大家讲个关于长城的故事。长城起伏盘旋,纵横飞舞,延绵万里,它的一砖一石一关一城都是古代人民工程技术和建筑艺术的结晶,是血汗与智慧的凝洁。龙化身为长城的督造,在修建最险要的"鹰飞倒仰十八蹬"时,屡建屡塌。百般无奈,寻找

童贞女子祭城。凤化身为村姑九莲自愿献身。为建长城,龙与凤再次经历生离死别。龙在九莲献祭的长城墙基下得到了象征土的玉佩。

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篇2:关于赤嵌楼导游词

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 774 字

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之一的鄂温克族主要居住的地方,还居住有达斡尔、布里亚特、厄鲁特等少数民族,充满民族风情魅力。

巴彦呼硕敖包是鄂温克草原上最大的官祭敖包,是内蒙古所有旅游景区唯一先有敖包后建景区的旅游区。巴彦呼硕敖包还沿袭着传统敖包修建的形式修建,有主敖包一个,小敖包12个,手工铜顶13个,原始的石供桌、石香炉,透出古老的敖包祭祀习俗。

乌尔旗汉原始森林位于牙克石东北180公里,大兴安岭主脊东坡下。

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龙岩山位于莫尔道嘎镇中东侧,海拔1000米,东西长70余里,西坡横田一条长200余米的龙形巨岩,龙头高耸,威武峥嵘;龙身苍劲,铁骨铜甲;龙尾挺峭,深藏山中.龙岩山因此而得名。 龙岩山上天然林生长茂密,樟于松,落叶松,白桦、...

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篇3:关于阿里山导游词怎么写

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 498 字

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穿镇而过的白沫江是平乐的母亲河,同时也是平乐富裕与文明的见证者。北宋初年,火井县治迁至平乐,大批移民入川而来,利用当地丰富的竹资源和水资源开纸厂、搞航运,使平乐一度成为规模空前的“造纸王国”,并建成了“江西会馆”、“湖广会馆”等移民商贸的汇聚之地。当地的纸、茶、柴、布、竹等特色山货便由白沫江水路下南河,一路从府南河进成都,一路从乐山出四川;陆路则由平乐川南蜀道直至云南、缅甸。昔时,古镇数道水码头帆樯如林,数条商业街道商贾云集,岸边茶楼酒肆旌歌绕梁、酒绿灯红;白沫江上商船争流、穿梭不断;古驿道上摇铃阵阵、车马奔驰,好一幅活脱脱的川西“清明上河图”。依水而建,因水而兴是平乐水文化的独特体现。

我国是世界上最早利用天然气的国家,全世界公认的早于西方一千多年,其发源地就在平乐。西汉时期,平乐就利用浅层天然气煮盐冶铁。三国时期,诸葛亮屯兵平乐,事农耕,开“屯垦”先河,同时,亲临平乐“祭火井”,开发天然气,治铁铸器。至今一平方公里的土地上,仍然“铁屑”(炼铁废渣)遍地。平乐人蒲元还为诸葛亮设计和制造了“木牛流马”,并进而发明“淬火”技术。为了纪念诸葛亮,平乐人至今仍然保持着燃放“孔明灯”的习俗。

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篇4:经典澳门导游词

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 464 字

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五彩缤纷的假期,我们一家人去了盼望已久的澳门旅游。

“澳门,我来啦!”我们从珠海的横琴口岸出境,口岸对面便是我们要入住的澳门新濠影汇酒店。一路上,我边跳边唱,奋到我无法想象的地步。

我们所住的酒店里就有摩天轮和蝙蝠侠夜神飞驰。摩天轮仿佛像一个大大的金色“8”字悬挂在空中。它是亚洲最高的摩天轮,有130米高,上去能够观赏澳门的全景。那里还有全球首个超级英雄蝙蝠侠为主题的四维模拟飞行体验。

澳门的风景很美。大三巴牌坊是澳门的标志性建筑之一。它实际上是圣保罗教堂的.前壁遗迹,它先后经历了三次大火,烧了又建,建了又烧。通过大三巴,我们见证了活生生的历史。

接着,我们又来了威尼斯人度假区。这个地方很宽敞又很华丽。我印象最深的是一条贯穿整个二楼的人工大运河和全天二十四小时都能看到蓝天白云的人造天幕,河水清澈见底,蓝天倒映在河面上,在灯光的照耀下,犹如一幅动感的油画。运河中有许多漂亮的小船,坐在小船上不仅能看到两岸的美景,还能听到船夫优美的歌声,欣赏澳门街头的特色表演。

澳门一天的旅游虽然结束了,但是澳门的美景让人赞不绝口,使人流连忘返。

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篇5:经典导游词范文

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 797 字

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大家好!

我是温馨旅游社的导游——紫莹小姐。今天,我即将带领大家去一一领略蛇蟠岛的风采。

蛇蟠岛位于三门湾内,面积达17。4平方千米,是整个台州海域中广阔的岛屿。岛上盛产江南名石——蛇蟠石,俗称“红石板”。因为它历经了千余年的人工采石,才形成了大小不一的竖井洞窟群,因此得名“千洞岛”。怎么样,这个名字不赖吧?

好,现在我们所处的地方是著名的景区——海盗村,这儿可是集聚了中国海盗的主力——东海枭雄的哦!

中国的海洋历史当中,每一个大段都有着海盗的记录。而蛇蟠岛则是中国海盗的主要巢穴。这儿的洞窟与海洋风光是一处与众不同的特色。对了,这儿还可以让我们体验啸聚亡命的海盗生涯呢!大家快去游玩一下吧,尝试着做一下海王宝座吧,60分钟之后在海盗村的门口集合,注意安全,也别乱扔果皮纸屑哦!

(60分钟之后……)

嗯,大家都以经到齐了。我们向下一个景区——野人洞冲刺吧!途中奇花异草会伴随我们到那儿,快走啦!记得要留心观察哟!

快看,这里就是野人洞,怎么样?不错吧!快一点儿进去吧!里边儿的风景绝对能比你们想象中的更加美丽,赶紧跟上。

大家瞧见了没有?这里的风景漂亮吧!嘻嘻,这个野人洞口啊,还真有点儿像《西游记》里的水帘洞呢!瞧那瀑布,一泻而下,朦胧之中能看到“野人洞”三个大字。对了,那一边的彩虹还在阳光的映照下出现了一片彩虹呢!好看吧?

野人洞中有两个特殊景点,一边走,我会一边给你们讲讲的,放松一下,出发吧!

这两个景点分别是古洞人家和石窗展厅,石工们千年以来采石之后废弃的洞窟群,自古就是石工、海盗和岛民穴居的。它俩可以向大家展示山野穴居的洞石文化和蛇蟠岛的悠久历史。

到了,这里是古洞人家,是宋代到清代洞穴房屋的主要造型;那一边是石窗展厅,集聚了三门的各种著名石窗,大多是几何窗、三钱窗,和一根藤窗。它们都是由易雕琢的蛇蟠石制作的,栩栩如生,各种图案惟妙惟肖,被广泛地运用到了各地。

好了,本次旅游到此结束,解散。

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篇6:香港景点的导游词

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 364 字

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而要找一处最理想一观香港这个国际大都会的地方,位於香港岛最高点的太平山可能是最值得推介的。也由於太平山下有数百万人的家居,入夜后,百万家灯火尽收眼帘,有如万株吊满灯泡的圣诞树般。如此耀目璀璨之夜景,没有其他地方的夜景可以跟她比较。

位於尖沙咀太空馆至洲际酒店之间的星光大道,在维港有两岸高厦的华灯倒映下,香港电影金像奖女神见证星星闪闪;象徵香港作为东方荷里活的星光大道,绝对是不能错过的香港旅游景点。晚上这里也是幻彩咏香江及激光水幕汇演的好地方。

香港海洋公园没有全球最大的海洋馆,也不是全球最大的机动游戏乐园,但香港海洋公园却可能是大家眼中全世界最快乐的海洋主题游乐园。除了有趣味十足的海豚海狮表演,也有由250多种数量达2千多条鱼群的海洋展览馆。喜欢刺激的朋友,盘山临海而建的机动游戏绝对是未玩先兴奋。

香港的景色真是多姿多彩啊!

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篇7:关于日月潭的导游词英文

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 931 字

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Hello, everyone, today I take you to visit Chinas great legacy - the Great Wall.

We see the Great Wall from a distance, the Great Wall is like a long dragon hovering between the mountains. On the Great Wall, we can see the wall, there are many small incision, which is used to shoot nozzle, convex to buttress, where soldiers can hide to shoot outside.

Used by the emperor built the Great Wall and on the building of the Great Wall there is a beautiful legend! I say to you: once upon a time there was a man called Fan Xiliang, he has a wife named meng jiangnu. , Fan Xiliang was levied to build the Great Wall, qin winter came, didnt see meng jiangnu give husband Fan Xiliang woolies husband, when he asked other migrant workers when other migrant workers told her Fan Xiliang is dead. Meng jiangnu cry, tears fell the Great Wall is over 800 meters.

The next free activity, but be careful not to graffito of the scribble on the wall.

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篇8:华山英文导游词_导游词范文_网

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 5928 字

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华山英文导游词

hua shan is the highest of china’s five sacred mountains. it is 120 kilometers east of xian. it has five peaks that resemble the petals of a flower. the highest peak is 2180 meters (7085 feet).

we had had discussions about going to hua shan with some graduate students from computer science. that didn’t work out due to changes in schedules on both sides. also, they were planning to do the climb at night to be able to reach the peak at sunrise. that did not appeal to us. we wanted to spend a night on the mountain. fran’s department arranged a trip for us, making reservations at the simple hotel on the north peak. they sent two graduate students to accompany us, though they had not been to hua shan before. we met them at 8:00 on saturday morning and took a taxi to the train station. there we asked around and located a mini-bus. the bus made a couple of stops. one was to see a presentation about the traditional medicines grown on the mountain and a chance to buy some of them. it probably would have been interesting if we understood chinese. our guides gave us the general outline about what was said. the other stop was a quick lunch stop.

there are two approaches to hua shan. [chinese proverb: “there is one road and only one road to hua shan,” meaning that sometimes the hard way is the only way.] the west entrance involves 10 kilometers of walking on a road before you start climbing. we went with the east entrance, where the bus brings you to the base of a cable car that goes up to the 1500 meter north peak. our plan was to walk up to the north peak, then climb to the four other peaks the next day and take the cable car down.

we started the climb in the early afternoon. the path consists of stone steps with rough chain link handrails in the narrowest areas (we wore our bicycling gloves for hand protection). physically, it is more like climbing the steps of a skyscraper than trails at home. however, the temperature was about 95 degrees and there was not much shade. we brought lots of water, including some bottles that we froze and some gatorade that we got at the fancy department store in downtown xian. there are plenty of refreshment stands along the way where you can buy bottled water, the chinese equivalent of gatorade, and other drinks or snacks at a premium price.

we reached the north peak before 4:00 pm and rested at the hotel. our room was basic, but comfortable and clean enough. because water is scarce on the mountain, there were neither showers nor sinks available for washing. in that sense the experience felt like camping, but we were sleeping in a big tent!

after dinner at the hotel restaurant, we spent some time talking with our guides. we were a bit surprised to find that they both think of japan negatively, but like the u.s. it seems that japan’s wwii behavior in china has not been forgotten, and is emphasized in school.

we saw a beautiful sunset and watched the sky become resplendent with thousands of stars, including the milky way galaxy. this was the clearest sky that we have seen in china. the fresh air at hua shan is a treat!

our guides had both been planning to get up at 4:00 am to watch the sunrise. fran and i made sleep a priority. we did happen to wake up a bit before sunrise (our room faced east) and went outside to watch the sky become rosy. ironically, our guides missed the sunrise because they had stayed up late watching the european soccer championships on the television in their room

the plan for the day was to climb the other four peaks, but we reserved the right to shorten the route. the first part was a steep climb to middle peak. after the low north peak, all the others are at roughly meters. there were crowds on the way to middle peak – mostly chinese hikers but we did see a few other wai guo (foreigners) as well.

we visited two taoist temples en route to middle peak. each one had an altar with incense and offerings of fruit. the friendly monks invited us to say a prayer or to send blessings to loved ones. fran accepted their invitation. at the first temple, she lit incense sticks and knelt on a cushion in front of the altar saying a silent prayer for our safe journey to the various summits of hua shan (the prayer was answered). at the second temple, she knelt on a cushion in front of the altar and sent silent blessings to several friends who are experiencing challenging situations in their lives at present. after each blessing, she leaned forward and the monk struck a drum.

after middle peak, the crowds got much thinner. the next was east peak, which had a steep ladder climbing rock. fran was dubious about this ascent, but realized that the ladder wasn’t so bad and went for it. that was a good decision because we were then able to do a loop and the trails got almost empty at this point. after skirting the top of a cliff with a steep dropoff on both sides, we had a pleasant walk to south peak and west peak. there was even a small amount of dirt trail! the summit of south peak was the highest point on hua shan, so of course we asked another hiker to take a photo of our guides and us. the views from the tops of each peak were beautiful. hua shan and the surrounding mountains are very rugged and remind us somewhat of hiking in the southwestern united states or the sierras.

we took a route that eventually brought us to the main line returning down from middle to north peak. we were happy to have ascended each of the five peaks (petals) of flower mountain.

by cable car (the longest in asia), it was just 7 minutes down to the park entrance. we caught a shuttle bus into town, then transferred to a bus for xian.

our guides told us that we had walked up and down a total of 4000 stairs! we were glad that we did not have this information when we started. for three days after returning home, our sore leg muscles instructed us to take the elevator to our fifth floor apartment rather than climbing the stairs.

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篇9:导游词

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 276 字

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大家好,我叫小邢,今天,有我来带大家去奉化的一座公园——中山公园。

中山工园,位于锦屏山,始建于1920xx年,已经有920xx年历史了。

走进大门,现在面前这座亭子叫作“仰山亭”,这里是老人们的天地,许多老人在这聊天,唱越剧,拉二胡,其乐融融。

往上走100米,就到了“荷花亭”,顾明思义,在亭子边有一座池塘,池塘边有几朵荷花,荷花中间有一条活蹦乱跳的“鲤鱼”,在旁边还有一只懒洋洋的“乌龟”正在喷水,你们看,还有许多小鲤鱼呢!

再往上走,就到了中正图书馆,馆里有书画展,里面的图书是由各界人士捐赠的。

今天的旅程就到这了,下次在带你们往电视塔走走,谢谢大家。

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篇10:澳门跨海大桥环岛游导游词

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 519 字

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列位旅客,各人好!我是澳门汗青城区的导游,各人可以叫我“小张”。但愿各人可以从我的讲授中领会澳门汗青城区的魅力。

我先给各人大略先容澳门汗青城区,澳门汗青城区是一片以澳门旧城区为焦点的汗青街区,个中包罗议事亭前地、大堂前地、白鸽巢前地等多个广场空间以及妈阁庙、港务局大楼、郑家大屋等20处风景,它们都被列为《天下遗产名录》。澳门汗青城区生涯了澳门四百多年中西文化交换的汗青精华,它是中国境内现存年月最远、局限最大、生涯最完备,以西式构筑为主、中西式构筑相互辉映的汗青城区,是西方宗教文化在中国撒播汗青的重要见证。

此刻我们要去大三巴牌楼,各人先从议事亭前地喷水池出发,沿着海浪形碎石路往北走。啊!这里不算宽广的街道两旁,具有艺术感的构筑一座又一座,真是令我们目不暇接。好!差不多来到山坡最高点的时辰,旅客们,大三巴牌楼就挺立在面前。澳门最闻名的胜景事业——大三巴牌楼,它早已成了见证澳门汗青与文化的符号。汇报各人,它现实上不是牌楼,而是圣保禄教堂的正门前壁,与教堂为邻的圣保禄大学在1835年失火,教堂受损,正门前壁和依山而建的大石阶,是由坚石组建而成,大火毁不了,因今生涯至今。

请各人细细游赏大三巴牌楼,同时不要乱丢垃圾,掩护好大三巴牌楼。

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篇11:关于华山的导游词

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 1671 字

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各位贵宾:

大家好,欢迎大家到华山旅游!

我是西安神奇旅行社的导游林蕊,大家我小林就能够,有幸成为大家的导游,我十分高兴,俗话说十年修的同船渡,百年修的共枕眠,估计已经修了50年咱们才能同游华山,期望在小林的带领下,华山能给大家留下完美的回忆!

首先我要讲一下注意事项:

第一点:咱们这天要参观的华山是以险峻著称天下,必须要注意安全。最主要是记住走路不看景,看景不走路。不好翻阅护拦,不好到悬崖边等危险的地方去游览或者照相。不好刻意的追求摄影家的效果。带小孩子的游客,必须要把孩子看好。(励志故事)

第二点:大家要注意集合时刻,地点,以免耽搁行程。记住我的电话1234568753,随时持续联系。华山的除了黄埔峪旅游进山公路30分钟没有信号外,基本都有信号,有的地方信号好点,有的要差点的。

此刻我给大家说说华山的概况。华山是秦岭山脉的一部分,构成于距今7亿年前,俗称“西岳”。汉武帝把地处五个方位的山封为神山,华山地处西方,故名“西岳”。古代还为这5大名山对应了中国古代的五行就是金木水火土,华山在西方,属金,华山的形状刚好象是一个金元宝,到了华山北峰我让大家在金庸华山论剑的地方和华山这个元宝合影。

华山得名北魏地理学家俪道元《水经注》里所说是正因远而望之,有若花状,古代花和华通用,故名华山!

1996年华山的缆车的通车,结束了自古华山1条路的历史,咱们这天就是乘坐缆车登山。咱们先要换乘华山进山专线车进山,咱们此刻车子行驶的是黄埔峪旅游专线公路,大家有没有看过电影《智取华山》这就是当年的寻找向导之路,从检票处到华山索道的黄埔峪旅游公路全长7。66公里,花费20xx万人民币。相传春秋战国时期名医黄卢子以前在那里隐居修炼。黄卢子能唤黄龙潭中黄龙上天耕云播雨,解除百姓之苦。给人看病,千里之外,只要告诉他病人姓名,就能够开出药方解除病痛。

此刻咱们大家乘坐缆车上山,缆车是新加坡三特公司投资8000万人民币,采用的奥地利的设备,全长1525米,落差760米。一个缆车挂兜能够乘坐6个人。

此刻咱们上了缆车就到华山的北峰,缆车下方的那条路就是智取华山路,此刻是1条便道。1949年华山解放了,胡宗南保安6旅的旅长韩子佩带领县乡民团400多人占山为王,咱们解放军从正面根本打不上去,绕道后山,奇袭成功,根据这一事件拍的电影就叫做《奇袭华山》,之后周总理看了,说这件事情充分的表现了解放军的智勇双全,之后就改名《智取华山》。

咱们此刻可不好走平坦的路上北峰智取华山纪念亭,咱们走智取华山路,也就是那边的步行路一部分,我要看看大家有没有恐高症,可不能够上华山的苍龙岭等的线路,他和其他路的坡度差不多,但是要短的多,你的身体如果适合爬山那我就让你去,连那里都征服不了,那上了北峰拍张照片我就要劝你下山了。

上山要走直线,感受华山的险,俗话说上山容易下山难,下山要走之字型的路,安全容易掌握身体平衡。

到了北峰咱们先穿过北峰饭店,可不好太着急,北峰饭店有张华山的地图,我要给大家讲讲,一会上山的时候可能就走散了,咱们要先熟悉一下地形才能够征服华山呀!

那里就是看地图的位置,大家先不好着急,先不好看地图,两个屋檐之间看华山的东峰象一个秃头的老鹰,那里是观日出的最佳地点,一早挤满了游人,又称朝阳峰。旁边的哪个就是西峰,直直的,好象刀削的一样,在智取华山的电影里,是敌军指挥部。也是神话传说《宝莲灯》的发生地。

此刻咱们大家转身过来看这个地图,看看华山顶部,是不是象个元宝。两边的突起就是东西二峰,中间突起就是华山的最高峰南峰,是传说中的武林高手比武论剑的地方,还有华山第一险长空栈道。

咱们所处的位置就是北峰,经过擦耳岩,天梯御道就到了苍龙岭,过了苍龙岭就是五云峰金锁关。金锁关就是上方的四个峰东。西。南。中峰的必经之路。到了那里你能够决定去看任何一个峰,也能够顺道把四个峰都逛完。

咱们是从黄埔峪进上来的,另外1条路叫做自古华山1条路。大家跟我再上几个台阶就能够看见自古华山1条路了。

大家此刻往下方看,下方的羊肠小路就是从前上华山的毕竟之路了,从山脚走到北峰,大概要三四个小时呢!

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篇12:英文的导游词范文_导游词范文_网

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 16606 字

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英文导游词范文

英文导游词范文——陕西西安大清真寺英文导游词

the great mosque at huajue lane

the mosque is a major spot for religious activities of over 60.000 moslems in xi’an, likewise, an important cultural relic protected by the provincial people’s government. unlike the arabic mosques, with splendid domes, the minarets reaching into the clouds, the coulourful engraved sketches with dazzling patterns, the mosque here in xi’an possesses much chinese traditional touch in both its design and artistic outlook; besides the style peculiar to islamic mosques, this mosque also holds characteristics of chinese pavilions with painted beams and engraved ridgepoles.

however, any further discussion about the mosque will be futile unless anything of the introduction of islam into china is brought up.

islam as a religious order was founded in the early period of the 7th century a.d. and was introduced to china in the mid-600s. at that time, arabian merchants and travelers came to the northwest of china by way of persia and afghanistan and thus established diplomatic, trade, and military contacts with china. in the meantime, another route saw a batch of sea voyagers through bangladesh bay and the malacca strait to china’s guangzhou, quanzhou, huangzhou, yangzhou and other cities where many of them settled down and married the local women who later gave birth to babies who then became moslems.

however, massive immigration of the moslems to china did not take place until as late as the early period of the 13th century, when genghis khan, as a result of his expedition against the west, had conquered vast expanses of land stretching from central asia to eastern europe, including the north of iran. many of the moslems in the conquered areas were thus forced to enlist and later settled in china.

among the enlisted many were soldiers, and some were smiths and officials who were called the hui people in the history books on the yuan dynasty. the hui people later followed kublai khan down to the south, helping him unifying china and then establish the yuan dynasty. in the wake of the conquest, islam spread all over china and mosques began to appear everywhere. in the yuan dynasty, many moslems held positions both in the military and civilian organs of the country. and a lot of the moslems took part in zhu yuanzhang’s uprising in the early 14th century and made great contributions to the founding of the ming dynasty. therefore, all the emperors of the dynasty issued mandates to protect islam, and to set up mosques in praise of the moslems for their feats. in the early 16th century, islam predominated qinghai on the minority nationalities including the huis, the uygurs, the kazaks, the kirgizes, the tajiks, the tartars, the ozbeks, the dong xiangs, the salars and the bonans. the moslems in xi’an are mainly the huis, being a small portion out of the ten million in china.

the mosque at hua jue lane is the largest in xi’an, and at the same time, it is also one of the earliest built on a comparatively large scale, and well preserved mosques in china.

according to “the stele on the building of the mosque”, the mosque is said to be built in the tang dynasty. however, the architectural style of the mosque suggests a possible building dating back to the ming dynasty. the four courtyards of the mosque cover an area of more than 12,000 square meters, out of which about 4,000 are occupied by various structures. the still intact wooden front memorial gateway of the front yard, built at the turn of the 17th century, with glazed tiles on the top, spectacular corners and upturned eaves, is about 9 metres high, and has a history of about 360 years. the stone memorial gateway in the center of the second courtyard is flanked with a tail stele on either side with dragons carved on each, recording the repair work ever since the building of the mosque. on the back of one of the steles are engraved characters by the master calligrapher mi fu, “may buddhism fill the universe”, on the other, “royal -bestowed”by dong qichang, another master of the same art of the ming dynasty. they are treasures in chinese calligraphy. at the entrance of the third courtyard is an imperial built hall, where a “month tablet”, showing the calculation of the hui calendars in arabic, is stored. it was compiled by a man in charge of the mosque called xiao mining in the early period of the qing dynasty. a three –storeyed octagonal wooden structure called “retrospection tower”also stands in the center of the courtyard, which has the same function as the minaret in islamic temples in arabic countries, and which is a place from where orders were sent to call the moslems to come to worship. respectively, on the south and north wings of the tower, are a reception chamber and a scripture chamber, both elegantly laid out. the five wooden houses, which are called “water houses”in the southwest section of the mosque are the place where the believers bathe themselves before they attend their services. and in side the fourth courtyard there is a structure called “the pavilion of phoenix”, a place where the worshipers used to wait for the services. the pavilion, in fact, is a compound structure of three small buildings. the six-gabled structure of the central part, adjoining the two three-gabled buildings on each side looks very much like a flying phoenix, and hence its name. just at the back of the pavilion, there is a fishpond, beyond which is a platform occupying an area as large as 700 m2. across both ends of the platform stands the 1,300 square metered service hall, holding over a thousand worshipers at once. there are over six hundred sunk panels well as the sunk panels, are decorated with patterns of painted trailing plants and arabic letterings. the imam leads his group of worshipers, while facing in the direction of mecca, to chant in koran and to pay their religious homage.

the moslems in china share very much the same customs with their brothers and sisters elsewhere in the world. they worship five times a day: at dawn, at noon, in the afternoon, at dusk, and at night. female worshipers attend their services in a separated place from their brothers, usually at home. moslems pay special attention to their health and see that they always wear clean clothes. they are teetotalers not only of wine, but also of pork and animal blood for in koran pigs have been mentioned four times as being “unclean”. according to koran, a man can have four wives and women should wear veils when they go out. however, except a few places in xinjiang, the chinese practise monogamy and women are veiless when they go out. upon his death, a moslem has to be “thoroughly cleaned”(thoroughly bathed), has to be put on “ke fan”(to be shrouded with a piece of white cloth) and has to be buried coffinless in the ground, with an imam reciting scriptures at the funeral.

the chinese constitution promulgates that freedom of religion of each citizen and freedom of preserving or reforming local customs for every nationality are permitted. and of course, the moslems in china enjoy equal rights with peoples of other nationalities and their religious beliefs and customs are respected everywhere in the country.

英文导游词范文——陕西西安秦始皇兵马俑英文导游词

emperor qin shihuang’s mausoleum and the terra-cotta warriors and horses museum

emperor qin shihuang (259-210b.c.) had ying as his surname and zheng as his given name. he name to the throne of the qin at age 13, and took the helm of the state at age of 22. by 221 b.c., he had annexed the six rival principalities of qi, chu, yan, han, zhao and wei, and established the first feudal empire in china’s history.

in the year 221 b.c., when he unified the whole country, ying zheng styled himself emperor. he named himself shihuang di, the first emperor in the hope that his later generations be the second, the third even the one hundredth and thousandth emperors in proper order to carry on the hereditary system. since then, the supreme feudal rulers of china’s dynasties had continued to call themselves huang di, the emperor.

after he had annexed the other six states, emperor qin shihuang abolished the enfeoffment system and adopted the prefecture and county system. he standardized legal codes, written language, track, currencies, weights and measures. to protect against harassment by the hun aristocrats. emperor qin shihuang ordered the great wall be built. all these measures played an active role in eliminating the cause of the state of separation and division and strengthening the unification of the whole country as well as promotion the development of economy and culture. they had a great and deep influence upon china’s 2,000 year old feudal society.

emperor qin shihuang ordered the books of various schools burned except those of the qin dynasty’s history and culture, divination and medicines in an attempt to push his feudal autocracy in the ideological field. as a result, china’s ancient classics had been devastated and destroy. moreover, he once ordered 460 scholars be buried alive. those events were later called in history“the burning of books and the burying of confucian scholars.”

emperor qin shihuang,for his own pleasure, conscribed several hundred thousand convicts and went in for large-scale construction and had over seven hundred palaces built in the guanzhong plain. these palaces stretched several hundred li and he sought pleasure from one palace to the other. often nobody knew where he ranging treasures inside the tomb, were enclosed alive.

emperor qin shihuang’s mausoleum has not yet been excavated. what looks like inside could noly be known when it is opened. however, the three pits of the terra-cotta warriot excavated outside the east gate of the outer enclosure of the necropolis can make one imagine how magnificent and luxurious the structure of emperor qin shihuang’s mausoleum was.

no.1 pit was stumbled upon in march 1974 when villagers of xiyang village of yanzhai township, lintong county, sank a well 1.5km east of the mausoleum. in 1976, no.2 and 3 pits were found 20m north of no.1 pit respectively after the drilling survey. the terra-cotta warriors and horses are arrayed according to the qin dynasty battle formation, symbolizing the troops keeping vigil beside the mausoleum. this discovery aroused much interest both at home and abroad. in 1975, a museum, housing the site of no.1 and covering an area of 16,300 square meters was built with the permission of the state council. the museum was formally opened to public on oct.1, the national day, 1979.

no.1 pit is 230 meters long from east to west, 62m wide from north to south and 5m deep , covering a total area of 14,260 square meters. it is an earth-and-wood structure in the shape of a tunnel. there are five sloping entrances on the eastern and western sides of the pit respectively. the pit is divided into eleven corridors by ten earthen partition walls, and the floors are paved with bricks. thick rafters were placed onto the walls (but now one can only see their remains), which were covered with mats and then fine soil and earth. the battle formation of the qin dynasty, facing east. in the east end are arrayed three lines of terra-cotta warriors, 70 pieces in each, totaling 210 pieces. they are supposed to be the van of the formation. immediately behind them are 38 columns of infantrymen alternating with war chariots in the corridors, each being 180m long. they are probably the main body of the formation. there is one line of warriors in the left, right and west ends respectively, facing outwards. they are probably the flanks and the rear. there are altogether 27 trial trench, it is assumed that more than 6,000 clay warriors and horses could be unearthed from no.1 pit.

no.2 pit sis about half the size of no.1 pit, covering about 6,000 square meters trail diggings show this is a composite formation of infantry, cavalry and chariot soldiers, from which roughly over 1,000 clay warriors, and 500 chariots and saddled horses could be unearthed. the 2,000-year-old wooden chariots are already rotten. but their shafts, cross yokes, and wheels, etc. left clear impressions on the earth bed. the copper parts of the chariots still remain. each chariot is pulled by four horses which are one and half meters high and two metres long. according to textual research, these clay horses were sculptures after the breed in the area of hexi corridor. the horses for the cavalrymen were already saddled, but with no stirups.

no.3 pit covers an area of 520m2 with only four horses, one chariot and 68 warriors, supposed to be the command post of the battle formation. now, no.2 and 3 pits have been refilled, but visitors can see some clay figures and weapons displayed in the exhibition halls in the museum that had been unearthed from these two pits. the floors of both no.1 and 2 pits were covered with a layer of silt of 15 to 20cm thick. in these pits, one can see traces of burnt beams everywhere, some relics which were mostly broken. analysis shows that the pits were burned down by xiang yu, leader of a peasant army. all of the clay warriors in the three pits held real weapons in their hands and face east, showing emperor qin shihuang’s strong determination of wiping out the six states and unifying the whole country.

the height of the terra-cotta warriors varies from 1.78m, the shortest, to 1.97m, the tallest. they look healthy and strong and have different facial expressions. probably they were sculpted by craftsmen according to real soldiers of the qin dynasy. they organically combined the skills of round engraving, bas-relief and linear engraving, and utilized the six traditional folk crafts of sculpturing, such as hand-moulding, sticking, cutting, painting and so on. the clay models were then put in kilns, baked and colour-painted. as the terra-cotta figures have beeb burnt and have gone through the natural process of decay, we can’t see their original gorgeous colours. however, most of the terra-cotta figures bear the trace of the original colours, and few of them are still as bright as new. they are found to be painted by mineral dyestuffs of vermilion, bright red, pink dark green, powder green, purple, blue, orange, black and white colours.

thousands of real weapons were unearthed from these terra-cotta army pits, including broad knives, swords, spears, dagger-axes, halberds, bows, crossbows and arrowheads. these weapons were exquisitely made. some of theme are still very sharp, analyses show that they are made of alloys of copper and tin, containing more than ten kinds of other metals. since their surfaces were treated with chromium, they are as bright as new, though buried underground for more than 2,000 years. this indicates that qin dynasty’s metallurgical technology and weapon-manufacturing technique already reached quite a high level.

in december 1980, two teams of large painted bronze chariots and horses were unearthed 20 metres west of the mound of emperor qin shihuang’s mausoleum. these single shaft four-horse chariots each comprises 3,462 spare parts, and has a body with two compartments, one behind the other, and an elliptical umbrella like canopy. the four horses harnessed to the chariot are 65-67 centimeters tall. the restored bronze chariots and horses are exact imitations of true chariot, horse and driver in half life-size.

the chariots and horses are decorated with coloured drawings against white background. they have been fitted with more than 1,500 piecese of gold and silvers and decorations, looking luxurious, splendid and graceful. probably they were meant for the use of emperor qin shihuang’s soul to go on inspection. the bronze chariots and horses were made by lost wax casting, which shows a high level of technology. for instance, the tortoise-shell-like canopy is about 4mm thick, and the window is only 1mm thick on which are many small holes for ventilation. according to a preliminary study, the technology of manufacturing the bronze chariots and horses has involved casting, welding, reveting, inlaying embedding and chiseling. the excavation of the bronze chariots and horses provides extremely valuable material and data for the textual research of the metallurgical technique, the mechanism of the chariot and technological modeling of the qin dynasty.

no.2 bronze chariot and horses now on display were found broken into 1,555 pieces when excavated. after two-and-half years’ careful and painstaking restoration by archaeologists and various specialists, they were formally exhibited in the museum on october 1, 1983. no.1 bronze chariot hand horses are on display from 1988.

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篇13:有关重庆著名景点的导游词

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 946 字

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朋友们,大家好!

泰山位于我省不远的山东省,海拔1545米。曾有诗人杜甫登之远望,并作“望岳”一诗。更有千古留名者饱览过泰山的美景,正有杜甫所说“造化钟神秀,阴阳割昏晓”的奇观。

站在泰山脚下,仰望泰山,很矮的一座破山嘛!怎么可能“造化钟神秀”?又怎么可能像导游所说的“要爬好几个小时”?简直就是吹嘘嘛!

这样正想着,导游便带着我们去登泰山。

眼前有一条小路,我顺着它跑过去,就置身于泰山之中了。一路上,兴奋过度的我一直跑着上山。石阶两旁的巨石、花草显得颇有精神,大概是欢迎我们这些远客吧!每一块巨石上都刻着各种名句,还有毛泽东的“数风流人物,还看今朝”呢!听导游说泰山中的水十分珍贵,也难怪,溪水并没有乱淌,而是流进一个个小池中。

人人都说十八盘陡,可我并不这么认为。台阶虽陡了些,可我走的还是一级的快!半路上,突然下起了小雨,雨中登泰山,好玩!看见同伴们挤成一团,都在抢购雨衣,我和妈妈也挤进去买了两个(其实就是标准的塑料布啦)。没等我穿上雨衣,雨又停了下来,我也赶忙脱下。不一会儿,到了中天门,路程也走了一半了。中天门好像是一个大平台,四围都有庙,中间有个大炉子,极像太上老君的八卦炉,炉中插满了香,袅袅的青烟缓缓升起……

下一个目标是南天门。路上的人多之甚多,差点儿要把人挤下去。就在这时,小雨又下了起来,我一边埋怨老天爷吃错药了发神经,一边不情愿的再次穿上雨衣。经过1个多小时的跋涉,“南天门”三个大字终于呈现在我眼前,那是个拱形的石门,从前到后只有不到8米长,南天门后方分别有三座庙,还有一条幽幽小径通往神圣的玉皇顶。山上慢慢变冷了,雾也开始变大。向下望,朦胧中看到登山者在奋力攀登。

下一站就是玉皇顶了。那条通往顶峰的路很平坦,一般是三、四个台阶一个平台。走起来轻松极了,越往上,雾越大,越神秘。

走了大约有十几分钟,前面没有台阶了,眼前又出现同样的景象:几座红色的庙,一个“八卦炉”。“到玉皇顶了!”我大叫。抬头看天,我看不见,只见得云雾在头顶飘荡,站在顶峰,觉得风很大。神仙就住在上面么?我已逝去的亲人是不是就在上面笑咪咪地望着我? 在山顶停留了半个多小时,我们准备下山了。刚下一个台阶,我便觉得腿酸痛难耐,我只好一瘸一拐难堪下山。

下了山,站在山脚下,再一次瞻仰那雄伟的泰山,觉得,很自豪。

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篇14:湖南著名景点导游词_湖南导游词_网

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 10778 字

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精选5篇湖南著名景点导游词

湖南地处云贵高原向江南丘陵和南岭山脉向江汉平原过渡的地带,地势呈三面环山、朝北开口的马蹄形地貌,由平原、盆地、丘陵地、山地、河湖构成,地跨长江、珠江两大水系,属亚热带季风气候。下面是小编收集整理的精选5篇湖南著名景点导游词范文,欢迎借鉴参考。

精选5篇湖南著名景点导游词(一)

友人们,当初咱们已经到了宝峰湖广场。

宝峰湖是做作与人工独特创作实现的景致艺术绝作。上世纪七十年代,当地村民筑坝发电,无意间培养了一个风景奇丽的湖泊,因湖背依宝峰山,故此得名。八十年代中期,宝峰湖作为天然公园推向旅游市场;九十年代,该公园由马来西亚保利实业发展有限公司租赁经营,首创了张家界市游览资源贸易化治理模式的先例。公园由宝峰湖和鹰窝寨两大块组成,包含动态水景区、水上游乐区、民俗风情园、动物神趣区、保利度假村、保利娱乐核心跟奇怪登山线等七大名目。尤以宝峰湖、宝峰飞瀑、鹰窝寨、一线天四大景观最为叫绝,被称为武陵源“四绝”。

“宝峰飞瀑”看,一进大门,飞流直下的瀑布就盘踞了我们的视线,堪称先声夺人。1998年金秋季节,香港特首董建华在北京向国务院述职后,携夫人董赵洪娉考核张家界,并兴高采烈的游览了宝峰湖,俩口子就坐在这个地位合影纪念,留下了对宝峰湖的一片蜜意......

(山月亭)宝峰湖云梯,依绝壁而建,堪称武陵源最为惊险栈道。1998年5月,有名国画巨匠关山月先生不顾八十八岁高龄,一步步登上云梯,不禁为宝峰湖的山光水色所陶醉。在云梯半山亭小憩时,陪伴旅行的著名画家钟增亚见小亭无名,遂提议取名“山月亭”,即时得到同行者的赞成。遗憾的是,关山月先生已经可怜辞世,但山月亭却永远记住了这位巨大的国民艺术家......

(宝峰湖)云梯直上最高层,忽见粼粼碧水深。果然高峡出平湖,世间瑶池此处寻。宝峰湖水深72米,湖长约2华里,水阔处达150余米,狭小处公10余米,蓄水量为400多万破方米。你脚下的这座水坝坝址,在我国水坝选址筑湖史上,堪称奇观:坝高80米,最宽处12米,最窄处仅3米。这座景色奇丽的山湖始建于1974年,1979年建成,重要用于山区小水电和农田浇灌。应用它做旅游风景资源,则是从1984年才开端的。跟着武陵源区旅游事业的蓬勃发展,这座漂亮的山湖越来越为中外游客所钟爱。

湖水四处,奇峰围绕,佳木葱笼,叠翠堆绿的小岛,像颗颗绿色的宝珠,给山湖更添了多少分神秀姿韵。有人写诗赞道:“一鉴深藏锁翠微,移来三峡周围围。游船驰入青山里,惊起鸳鸯对对飞。”这是对宝峰湖风光活泼的写照。

(神女照镜)宝峰湖,既具备山水照映动静互衬的整体形象美,又因湖中多奇峰怪石,且存在风物的个体姿势美。那座独立湖边,默默鹄立的湖中石峰,叫做“神女照镜”,您看她亭亭玉立,身姿窈窕,正抬头沉醉在湖水中本人美妙的倩影。假如您看得细心,便会发明,这位神女的“头”上戴有一顶人间常见的宝冠,这顶宝冠上,“金钗玉簪”错落抖散,枝繁叶茂,这顶宝冠实在是一丛杜鹃花,人们真不敢信任,在这样赤裸裸的石峰上,四周连一棵草也看不到,而单单长有一丛杜鹃。每当春天到来,这石峰上的杜鹃花开,便会招来千百只蝴蝶围着这丛杜鹃花翩翩腾飞,而这峰、花、蝶的影子又一起落进如镜的湖中,构成迷人的异景。

(鳄鱼岩)这座横伸于水面的石头叫做“鳄鱼岩”,据传它售音娘娘专门派来维护“神女”的,如果有人对神女起歹心,或者想盗走神女头上的“宝冠”,就定会被这条正张开大嘴的鳄鱼吃掉。鳄鱼岩对面是神游峰,此峰出湖面高约百米,如钢刀直插云霄,给人以奇雄峭拔的凌厉感和超常拔俗的高傲感,此峰只可神游,无奈攀援。

(金龟出水)大家看这只“金龟”,静卧湖中央,当游船渐渐驶近,激发湖涟漪时,金龟便顿然活了起来,似向您翩翩游来。它在欢送远方的客人到宝峰湖作客哩!

(湖中对歌)请大家留神听,这是土家阿哥阿妹在对歌。土家人能歌善舞,凡土家寨必是山歌之乡。土民上山劳动、打猎、赶集或红白喜事,都要对山歌。特殊是一些男女青年谈恋爱,不请红娘大媒,就以情歌牵线。通过对歌,试探对方的文明、口才、人品及表白各自的心理。山歌是诗的艺术,又是音乐韵律艺术,构造上讲求“比”、“兴”,要押韵;个别是对唱,也有即兴而唱的,如:

砍柴莫砍桐子柴,桐子打油划得来。

灯盏挂在板壁上,郎磨沙刀姐做鞋。

(鸬鹚捕鱼)大家看,那是鸬鹚在捕鱼。从前,武陵源人以打猎捕鱼为生。渔夫养一、二只鸬鹚,就即是开了半坡荒地。鸬鹚是鱼的天敌。鸬鹚见鱼就拼命追杀,是小鱼,就一口吞了,惋惜渔夫在它们的脖子上扎了个小圈儿,鱼儿咽不下,卡在喉管里,只好上船吐出来;若碰到大鱼,就先啄眼睛,让它失去对抗力,再勾住腮壳,把它拖出水面。

练习有素的鸬鹚对主人非常效忠。有一次,那两只鸬鹚忽然失落了,渔夫到处寻找不见踪迹。这样过了三天,渔夫都失望了。第四天凌晨,渔夫又伤心肠来到湖边召唤着他的鸬鹚,他好像听到一声鸬鹚的覆信,匆忙跑到沙滩边,一幕悲壮的情景把他惊呆了:只见一条3米多长的大鱼浑身鳞伤,逝世在岸边;两只鸬鹚羽毛被拔得七零八落,遍身创痕,气息奄奄倒在大鱼两侧。渔夫清楚了:本来两只鸬鹚与大鱼格斗了三天三夜!

渔夫哭了,把受伤的鸬鹚抱回家精心医治。那条大鱼呢,大家猜有多重?

精选5篇湖南著名景点导游词(二)

各位游客朋友:

大家好!欢迎来到世外桃源----桃花源旅游观光!

桃花源位于常德市西南部,东晋诗人陶渊明先生的《桃花源记》使桃花源名扬天下。

千百年来,桃花源以其幽静秀美的独特风貌,吸引了无数慕名而来的游客,曾令多少游人迷恋,陶醉!她以红树、青山、斜阳古道闻名,山中幽谷深深,曲涧潺潺,藏凤聚气,泻灵溢韵, “水回青嶂合,云度绿溪阴”,当大家沉浸在“偶闻黄发石中语,时有白云衣上生”之意境时,自会有一种幽深恬静之感。

[传说武陵渔郎所逢桃花林,正是这片林子。

每当桃花盛开,红云飘浮,赤霞腾飞,与沿溪松涛、竹风映照,瑰丽多彩。

可谓“桃花流水杳然去,别有天地非人间。”

现在登上的这座桥,叫“穷林桥”,以《桃花源记》“欲穷其林”而命名。

桥下流水潺潺,桥畔桃花灼灼。

传说当年武陵渔郎沿溪而行,置身于一片桃花林中,十分惊讶。

历经沧海桑田,桃花溪虽已没当年那么宽、广,但“桃花依旧笑春风”。

前面那座精美的建筑物就是菊圃,建于明万历年间,原为渊明祠,因陶渊明爱菊,遂改名菊圃,门口有副对联:“却怪武陵渔,自洞口归采,把今古游人忙煞;欲寻彭泽令,问囵园安在,惟桃花流水依然。

”是说当年武陵渔人,从世外桃源出来以后,把人间仙境透露出去,引采了古往今来的游人想找陶渊明先生问良田美景究竟在哪里,只有桃花流水千古不变。

走进菊圃大门,仔细观赏一下菊圃的建筑,菊圃四周环以垣墙,数处开窗,分前后两进,前进人门为鱼池,池旁绕以回廊。

两旁随地形高下,雕栏疏棂,修竹垂影,兰桂飘香。

池上石桥纵跨,狮象猴麟,分蹲左右;池后为花圃,金菊竞放。

正中是一块渊明东篱采菊石刻,后镌《饮酒》诗,“采菊东篱下,悠然见南山”。

这栋古朴典雅、雕梁画栋、耀碧流丹的建筑,就是渊明祠。

正门廊柱上,挂着一副概括了陶公秉性的楹联: “心爱菊,睥睨荣华,难为斗米折腰,辞去彭泽县令;性嗜酒,不汲富贵,甘愿南山种豆,归来五柳先生。

”写出了陶渊明心爱菊花,厌恶荣华,不愿为五斗米折腰,辞去彭泽县令;他特别喜欢喝酒,从不追求富贵,心甘情愿归隐回园,种豆南山,好个五柳先生啊!渊明祠正中,供有汉白玉雕刻的渊明像,右边是他自传体铭文《五柳先生传》。

这30多幅画,以历代名家所写陶渊明为依据,介绍陶渊明这个伟大诗人61个春秋的人生旅途,他五次出仕为官,五次归隐田园,不为五斗米折腰,41岁辞去彭泽县令后,乐道清贫,安居田园,终老一生。

这里有他自己的《挽歌诗》的一部分: “亲戚或余悲,他人亦已歌。

[死去何所道,托体同山阿。

”从这里我们仿佛看到陶渊明先生以极为淡泊的心态,视生如死,视死如生,超凡脱俗的高风亮节。

历代文人贤达颜延之、杜甫、韩愈、白居易、苏轼、黄庭坚、朱熹、辛弃疾、顾炎武、王夫之、龚自珍、梁启超、鲁迅等对之予以高度评价,字里行间流露出了对陶渊明先生的敬仰之情。

颜延之的“畏荣好古,薄身厚志”,就道出了陶渊明高洁的人品。

游览菊圃,就像阅读了一本有关陶渊明的书。

穿过圆门,来到碑廊。

千百年来,游桃花源者,骚人墨客多览物兴怀,写景抒情,碑碣传世颇多,惜为风雨剥蚀。

现存唐代诗人杜牧、胡曾、李群玉以及明代袁宏道、江盈科等名家石刻,虽历经沧桑,尚可摩读,弥足珍贵。

方竹亭,原名“桃川八方亭”,建于明万历二十三年(公元1595年),为八方三门四窗砖石结构。

亭方8米,墙厚1米,上覆琉璃瓦,内为穹隆顶,有古今石刻8方。

亭侧方竹,依依滴翠,为桃花源珍品之一,亭因此而得名。

1995年,江领导人主席游览到这里,抚摸方竹后,连声说:“还真是方的呢!”

品玩方竹之后,前往遇仙桥。

桥原系横卧涧上的天然巨岩,传为渔郎遇仙之处。

桥柱上有对联一副:“花藏仙溪,落英何许流出,水引渔郎,春风不知从来。

”是写桃花源藏于仙溪之内,正是那和煦的春风和这流着落英的桃花溪,引武陵渔人进人这样一个神秘奇异的境地。

走过遇仙桥,循着飞瀑流泉,拾级而上,来到山腰的“白云轩”,轩因“时有白云衣上生”而得名,轩后古木参天,轩下碧潭澄澈,潭上小桥横跨,白霭漂流其间,另有一番意趣。

穿过雾霭,踏着古朴的石板小径,经乱石向右,就到了“秦人古洞”,相传为武陵渔人从此口人。

洞口嵌“秦人古洞”古匾,洞门半启,“初极狭,才逼人,复行数十步,豁然开朗”,给人一种“土地平旷、屋舍俨然”的感觉。

现在尽收眼底的这些房屋,古香古色,都是村民的住宅,他们世世代代在这块乐土里,繁衍生息,“乃不知有汉,无论魏晋”。

有趣的是,这里许多人家都姓秦,大概是为“避秦时乱”,就以朝代为姓吧。

他们非常好客,“每逢客至,必设酒杀鸡作食”,并“咸来问讯”。

沿齐整而古朴的石级下行,首先到达秦人居。

秦人居为秦代建筑样式,古窗幽壁,雕梁画栋,飞檐斗角,室内陈设极富先秦风味,室外田园桑竹,古意苍茫。

[在这里不妨欣赏一下美妙的楹联吧:“豁然敞五百奇踪,祗山上白云,尽堪怡悦;到此空古今疑案,彼天涯黄绮,未免尘嚣。

它是说桃花源突然敞开了神秘境界,像无心出岫的白云,舒卷自由,可以使人留恋、快乐、消忧解愁;到了这里,把心中存疑的古今关于桃花源的渔樵仙隐种种说法,都搞清楚了。

想起秦末嵩山四皓夏黄公、绮里季他们,晚年还出山辅太子,未免欲心太重了,只有这儿的避秦人,才是真正的隐者。

走出秦人居,便是竹廊。

竹廊全用竹子精工做成,廊亭相连,结构精巧,造型奇特。

远观蛇行龙腾,气势非凡,古意野趣,淋漓尽致。

廊内高挂诗词对联,两旁栽植各类花竹,一览可饱平生之眼福。

精选5篇湖南著名景点导游词(三)

各位朋友,你们好!很高兴能和大家一起共游美好的崀山。相传舜帝南巡时徐经新宁,见地方山水特别奇秀、美丽,不由摇头赞曰:“此山良好,可谓崀山。”崀山由此得名。崀山风景名胜区位于湘桂边境的新宁县境内,南与桂林山水相连,北同武陵源风光呼应,距桂林、邵东机场各140公里,水陆交通便利,是近年来新发现的又一颗风景明珠。数百万年前,崀山是一片内陆湖。由于地壳变动,内陆湖底突起,形成了红色沙粒岩结构的峰峦--丹霞地貌。景区占地108平方公里,,辖紫霞仙境,骆驼群峰,八角胜景,半山奇观,夷江秀色五大景区,18个风景小区,已发现和命名的477个景点。紫霞峒紫霞峒景区包括万景槽,玉泉山,象鼻石、乌云寨、刘华轩墓等景点,主要以幽为主。

在我们左侧的一是玉泉山,面积0.5平方公里,山顶高程301米,密集7个景点。山上有一古寺,称玉泉寺,始建于康熙42年(1720xx年)。旧庵毁于水,雍正年间(1720xx年)重修,清人傅向高、马罗藩、李延年均为之作记。今存镇墓塔和碑记及玉泉寺始祖第一代禅师古墓,几经修复香火旺盛,为天下七十佛教胜地。迎面而来的这座大石山,活像一个高高跷起的大拇指。当地人称为“拇指石”,也叫“OK”石,它风雨无阻的屹立于此,似是对远道而来的朋友表示欢迎,以似对崀山的山水表示赞叹,或许两者都有。现在我们来到紫霞峒的正进口,紫霞峒并没有洞,峒者冲也,它是少数民族村、寨的意思。

在紫霞峒有许多只能在云南才能生长的植物品种和热带雨林景观。可感受到“疏影横斜水清浅,暗香浮动月黄昏”的意思。这里不仅能激起诗人的灵感,还是佛教和道教的必争之地。佛学宗师慧远和道学宗师陆修静,曾先后来此弘扬他们的教义。所以整座山以游路为界,左为道教之地,还可见紫霞道人的自然石像。前面一石凌空突出,活象一只硕大无比的青蛙正蹲在那里,这就是青蛙石。沿着石阶往上走,我们来到了紫霞宫,紫霞宫自明代嘉靖年间修建以来。香火不断,暮鼓晨钟,梵声缭绕,成为名闻遐迩的洞天福地。宫内有一座湖南省内最为高大的观音菩萨,高达6米,最独特的还售音菩萨手中的玉净瓶,所有的瓶子都是竖立的,而这个观音菩萨的玉净瓶是倾斜的,意在把甘露尽情洒向人间。

左侧有一块长700余米,高100米赤红色的铜墙铁壁称红瓦山,就是紫霞道人放置袈裟的地方,是一处绝纱的回音壁。骆驼峰过崀山街往右走,便见一典雅雄伟的牌楼,上有原湖南省省长,原省政协主席刘正同志亲手题写的“崀山天然公园”六个大字。骆驼峰景区距县城14公里,从崀山老街到石田,沿途奇峰异石拔地而起,一条溪水奔突穿石,如琴似瑟。主要景点有“遇仙桥”、“十八罗汉”、“燕子寨”、“斗笠寨”、“蜡烛峰”、“骆驼峰”、“幽魂谷”等。首先映入眼帘的是右侧的仙人桥,此桥建于清乾年间,石砌单拱,长6.8米,宽5.1米,拱方9米麻石砌成,桥身玲珑精致,青藤攀附,1983年电视《风雨潇湘》曾在此拍摄外景。前行右侧十八石峰如“十八罗汉”一字列成威武雄壮的欢迎游客光临的“仪仗队”,在最右侧有情深义生的“夫妻石”,丈夫准备远行正和妻子依依惜别。转过弯,前面豁然开朗。一片农田、几幢农舍、挺拔的蜡烛峰,栩栩如生的骆驼峰,这是骆驼峰景区的中心所在,也是整个崀山最早开发的地方。

精选5篇湖南著名景点导游词(四)

大家好!欢迎来到湖南郴州东江湖风景区旅游!

(唱)“清清的东江水,日夜向南流。翻过高山,流过田畴......”

这首歌曲想必大家都非常熟悉吧?这是郴州籍著名作曲家王佑贵作曲、湖南籍著名歌手张也演唱的《多情东江水》。这首歌旋律优美,内容清新,演唱甜润。听了真可谓是绕梁三日,不绝于耳!

东江湖位于湖南省郴州市东部资兴市境内,距郴州市区约40千米,是一处集山、水、岛、洞、漂流和水上娱乐于一体的山水观光度假旅游风景区。1991年,东江湖被确定为湖南省重点风景名胜区和旅游度假区,1996年被评为湖南省最佳旅游度假目的地,1998年被国家旅游局列为全国“清山秀水游”重点景区。我国古代伟大的思想家孔子曾经说过:“仁者乐山,智者乐水。”东江湖正是有山有水,交相辉映,再加上近年开发建设的大量水上游乐项目,能够充分满足不同旅游者的需求,相信今天各位朋友也一定能够“乘兴而来,尽兴而去”的!

整个东江湖风景区面积达200平方千米,由小东江、龙景、兜率岛、拥翠峡、黄草、东京寨、白廊和坪石水上体育活动区等八个景区组成。

东江属耒水的上游,因修建东江水电站面蓄水形成了东江湖。由于耒水实施梯级开发,在这里又修了一个小水电站,从这里向上到东江大坝,就是12千米长的小东江。如果是在4月到11月之间的清晨或黄昏来看小东江,只见江面上云蒸霞蔚,如同一条洁白的玉带轻柔地萦绕在青山绿水之间,令人油然而生置身仙境的感觉,这就是小东江最有名的景观——“雾漫小东江”。到了旭日东升或月上中天时,万丈光芒倾泻而下,小东江波光粼粼,又像一位被撩开面纱的窈窕淑女,顾盼生姿,风情万种。如此美丽的景色,吸引了无数摄影家慕名赶来,其中一些作品还频频在全国大赛中获奖。

说到这里,可能有的朋友会问:为什么小东江会形成如此美丽的景色呢?其实“雾漫小东江”的成因与我国著名的“吉林雾凇”有异曲同工之妙,都是由于江水的温差而造成约。小东江的水是从上游东江大坝100多米深的湖底流出来的,水温常年保持在8-10摄氏度,而下游的水温却在20摄氏度左右。于是,小东江的湖水早晨上热下冷、傍晚上冷下热,便在湖面上形成一层水雾,再加上两岸植被繁茂,空气潮湿,因而常常在水面上形成云雾。

大家请注意看山岩上,有一道瀑布从天而降,这是猴古山瀑布。猴古山瀑布高39米,终年不停。夏秋季节水流湍急,瀑布砸在山岩上,化作万千玉珠跌落湖中,再加上旁边矿山壁上挂满瀑帘,有如银丝翻滚,令人赏心悦目;冬春季节水流减小,瀑布便分成几缕从山顶缓缓飘落,分外妖娆。难怪有人赋诗赞叹道:“猴古山崖景清幽,碧水悬岸万古留。疑似龙池喷瑞雪,如同天际挂飞流。”

好了,现在已经到了东江大坝的观景台。大家请看,矗立在大家面前的就是我国自行设计建造的第一座双曲薄堪坝一一东江大坝。东江大坝高157米,底厚35米,顶厚7米,坝顶中心弧长438米。大坝结构新颖、造型美观、气势雄伟,在国际同类型坝中排名第二,在亚洲高居榜首。东江大坝属国家“七五”期间重点工程,总投资10.8亿元,1978年破土动工,1986年关闸蓄水,1987年第一台机组发电,1990年四台机组全部投产发电,前后历时20xx年。东江水电站的总装机容量为50万千瓦,年发电量13.2亿千瓦,是华中电网最理想的调峰补偿电站,也是全国目前调节功能最好的水电站。它的第一台机组发电才250天,其经济效益就已经相当于电站的全部投资。

“斩断东江水,高峡出平湖。”东江大坝还有一个景观令人叫绝。每到开闸泄洪的时候,上游库水在高压下顺着两条滑雪式溢洪道顷刻间奔驰而出,然后腾空飞跃,化作雨雾,在阳光照射下迸发出五色霞光,犹如玉龙吐珠,气势磅礴,蔚为壮观。任何人站在谷底抬头仰望,不由得都会吟诵起诗仙李白那两句脍炙人口的名句:“飞流直下三千尺,疑是银河落九天。”

现在请大家前往东江码头,东江码头是东江湖水上交通的主要出人口,也是湖南省一流的旅游码头。东江水的水质上乘,湖水清澈明净,各项指标与国家一级饮用水标准相差无几,是郴州市和资兴市的主要饮用水源.

展现在大家面前的就是东江湖了。看到这宽阔的水面、碧绿的群山、湛蓝的天空,各位是否有一种心驰神往、魂游天外的感觉呢?美丽的东江湖陶醉了无数到此旅游的人。著名经济学家厉以宁教授游览后,欣然赋七律一首:“湖中倒影览群山,细雨凭添碧水寒。小岛轻舟迎客至,老枝新叶报春还。坝前犹忆漓江秀,峰转顿知天地宽。仙境原来非梦幻,随风飘落在人间。”

著名湘籍歌唱家宋祖英也曾用她那甜美的歌喉将《东江之歌》唱遍神州万里。著名作曲家徐沛东看到东江湖的景色后;触景生情,一气呵成地创作出了郴州人家喻户晓的《来吧,朋友!》:(唱)“这里的风柔柔,这里的云悠悠;这里的山峻峭,这里的水含羞;这里的酒绵绵,这里的人风流。来吧!来吧!到郴州……”

东江湖是我国中南地区较大的人工湖泊,湖岸线长达738千米,湖面的总面积为160平方千米,最宽处达4千米,最深处130米,蓄水量为81.2亿立方米,俗有湘南洞庭”之称。修建东江水电站,湖泊淹没了11个乡镇、67个村的耕地7.2万亩、山林13.7万亩,共计有5.7万人移民。资兴人民为国家建设作出了巨大贡献!

在资兴工作过的作家魏东明曾经写过一首描写郴州林海的诗“曲曲弯弯水,重重叠叠山;无穷无尽树,不冷不热天;树是摇钱树,山是聚宝盆。”其实这首诗也是东江湖的真实写照。东江湖周围植被繁茂,一片青山绿水,是保健疗养、修身养性的好去处,也难怪每年都有数以万计的游客专程到东江湖来了!

东江湖具有发电、防洪、航运、供水、养殖、旅游等多种功能。从旅游角度来看,这里的风景可以概括为“雄、奇秀、幽、旷”五个字。湖虽人造,景则天成。沿湖四周,山、林、坝、瀑、岛、庙、洞、石等比比皆是,形成了山水交错、异彩纷呈的旖旎景象。漫游东江湖,真可谓是“船在湖中行,人在画里游。”。不仅如此,东江湖也是人文风景荟萃之地,早在远古时期,炎帝南巡就曾到过东江,汉朝伏波将军马援等龙代名将也都在这里留下了不朽的传奇。土地革命时期、毛泽东、朱德、陈毅等老一辈无产阶级革命家也曾经在这里打过游击。

大家请看,在烟波浩淼的湖面上,还星罗棋布地点缀着一些青翠的小岛。东江湖里共有大小岛屿30多个,其中最大的就是前面的兜率岛。

兜率岛蹲踞于湖中心,面积为5.7平方千米,是湖南第一大岛,也是江南地区最大的内陆岛。“兜率”是道家用语,意思是“知足、妙足”。正所谓“知足者常乐”,待会儿看了兜率岛上的美妙景色,相信大家都会永远快乐的!

据说在很久以前,东江里有一条恶龙,经常兴风作浪,搞得民不聊生。天上住在兜率宫里的太上老君知道后,掐指一算,原来这是自己当年在孙悟空大闹天宫时丢失的一条龙头拐杖。于是他把炼丹炉前的石狮子招来投下凡间,压在孽龙身上,从此就成了兜率岛。

传说归传说,不过兜率岛确实具有灵气。大家请看,这里有东、南、西三面湖水汇聚,成为东江湖上最宽的一段湖面,正应了古话所说的“三江归一”。正因为如此,早在1000余年前就有人进洞游历,清朝乾隆五十一年即公元1786年还有人在上面修建了寺庙,可惜后来被毁。过去修建水库之前这里叫做“兜率灵岩”,逝时“资兴八景”之首,还曾被宋朝谢岩列人《天下名山记》中,被称赞为“天下洞相似,此洞独不同。”在东江水库蓄水以后,兜率灵岩成为一个湖中岛,集山、水、洞、岛、庙于一体,洞外碧水蓝天,洞内怪石嶙峋,风景确实与众不同!

现在来到的是兜率岛上的洞口大厅。岛上为什么会有一个大洞呢?原来这里与郴州市另一处著名景观万华岩一样,也是由于流水长期侵蚀石灰岩而形成的。这个溶洞总长6千米,总面积达3.4万平方米,而且洞中有洞、洞洞相连。洞口的这个大厅高约35米,能同时容纳数百人聚会。在这里有—个非常醒目的地方,就是这根漂亮的石笋。据说这是当年孙悟空留下的如意金箍棒,也就是定海神针。

通过大厅向前走,来到了第二个景点——迎宾堂。在这里,有一只孔雀正展开它漂亮的尾羽来欢迎大家。请大家回头再看,有一位老太太背着小孙子正在急匆匆地赶路,原来他们是要赶着去看对面的鲤鱼跳龙门呐!

现在大家已经置身于百花园中了,不过这里的花可不是普通的花,而是海底世界的珊瑚花。透过花丛,大家还可以看见太上老君正和八仙里的张果老在喝酒赏花。

这里是兜率灵岩中最狭窄的地方,只有30—40厘乡宽大家只能扭腰收腹地过去了,所以人们给它取了个有趣的名字:“先生侧身过,女士扭腰行。

这里是太上老君的卧室。请看这两边,是不是像用一颗颗珠圆玉润的珍珠编成的帘幕,这种垂吊的石帘在地质性学上叫做“石幔”。据美国洞穴专家评价说,他们在世界上看到过很多石幔,但最漂亮、最壮观的石帘非这幅莫属。能够用得上这样的帘子可不是凡人,大家看,喝醉酒的太上老君正在里面酣睡着呐!

现在来到的地方有一个凄婉的名字——离恨堂。请看,那边有一位妇人,怀抱孩子,翘首张望。她在看什么呢?来她的丈夫到东江湖里打鱼,不慎淹死了。可怜的妻子仍然在痴痴地等待,最终化成了这一座望夫石。哎!可怜天下有情人呀!

经过了悲悲戚戚的离恨堂,还是来看一些让人高兴的东西吧。这里有一个马戏团正在表演,有憨态可掬的大熊猫有聪明伶俐的海豹,有模样恐怖的眼镜蛇,还有活泼可爱的哈巴狗……据说在这家马戏团里一共有72种动物表演。

现在大家到的地方是洞内最大的一个大厅。这个大厅高40多米,宽70米,在全世界都非常罕见。前面灯光映衬下有一根高大的石柱。据说湖南张家界的黄龙洞里有一根高29米的石柱,号称世界之最,而我们这根石柱高36米,才是真正的世界之最呐!

接下来要进人的地方是会仙堂,顾名思义,这里也就是与仙人相会的地方。首先大家看到的是长生不老仙,这位老仙人可有1120xx岁了呐!科学测算,上面的水每滴120xx年,下面的石笋就长1厘米,根据这个原理就可推算出这位老人的年龄。

请大家看左边,这边原来有个村庄叫做秀流村,是因为东江在蓄水前的名称——秀流而得名的。村庄不大,但名气不小,20世纪30年代与冰心齐名的我国现代四大女作家之一的才女白薇就出生在这里。在右边有一座小岛,叫做珍珠岛(中国书画函授大学郴州分院就位于岛上。之所以选址在这里,可能也是为了能够多汲取一些东江的灵气,好创造出更优秀的书画作品吧!

现在大家行进的水域叫做拥翠峡。拥翠峡全长20千米,是东江湖最具代表性的山水自然景观。整个峡谷山挟水转,水贯山行,一路上有许多悬流飞瀑和奇峰怪石,尤其是湖水如镜,群山倒影映人水中,一片翠绿。大家看着这满山苍翠,遍江拥碧,是不是有人在画中之感呢?清朝康熙年间,一位资兴县令即兴赋诗一首《滁口道中口占》,生动地描绘了这里的景致:“嫩绿新莺剪剪呼,高峰长涧入云弧。不知驿路行多少,错认全身在画图。”眼前展现的是东江湖上有名的金牛岛。整个岛有头有角,酷似一头金牛。自古以来,资兴人民勤劳智慧,就像这金牛一样劳作不息,终于迎来了今天这殷实富裕的好日子!

精选5篇湖南著名景点导游词(五)

现在我们乘车前往天子山自然保护区。天子山,海拔1262.5米,因当地土家族领袖向大坤被军拥为“向王天子”而得名。天子山为台地地貌,中间高,四周低,因而视野开阔,透视线长,层次分明,气势雄浑。天子山观景,与黄石寨、金鞭溪的感觉不同。游黄石寨,您是与群峰对坐,与群峰平视;游金鞭溪,您是 “人在画图中”仰视高耸于溪两岸的群峰;而在天子山,则可俯视大千世界,您会生出“山上无山我独尊”的无限豪情。天子山有四大奇观:峰林、云海、日出、冬雪。一幅幅雄伟壮观、奇特迷人的景象,相信会让大家大饱眼福而流边忘返。

(松子岗)这里就是袁家界。前方那片台地叫松子岗,传说当年向王天子建天子国,最初的城址就在这里。后来才选在水绕四门,于是这里就成了向王天子的第二故都。

(迷魂台)“迷魂台”是取这里的风光奇绝,令人意乱神迷驰魂夺魄之意。站在石台上远望,黄石寨和腰子寨连成了一幅半弧形的山水画;金鞭溪和沙刀沟若隐若现;脚下山谷中,成团成簇的岩峰间,云缭雾绕,有时弥漫成壮阔的江流,现出“江上数峰青”的奇异图画。这时,就自然而然想起古人的句子:“日幕乡关何处是?烟波江上使人愁。”愁的是魂灵迷失在这片奇山异水之间,找不到归途了。

(天下第一桥)那就是“天下第一桥”。你们看,两座山峰被一条长廊连在一起,形成天然桥洞,,平时吞云吐雾,气势壮观雄奇。桥面宽约两米,长20余米,绝对高度357米。桥上苍松挺拔,桥边古藤垂挂,桥下深不可测。走在桥上,只见雾气蒸腾,松涛呼啸,石桥好像也颤颤悠悠,晃晃摇摇似的,令人惊心动魄。这里是张家界风景一绝,是大自然的一个奇迹。

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篇15:鲁迅故居导游词范文

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 479 字

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各位游客们,大家好,我是来自绍兴的沈导游,长话不多说,现在就由我带着大家去鲁迅故里走一走,感受一下那里的美丽风景吧!

到了,这就是我们今天的目的地-鲁迅故里。首先,马上你就可以看到这条街的左边就是著名的咸亨酒店,它坐北朝南,门外塑有鲁迅笔下人物孔乙己的雕像,里面有我们绍兴著名的土特产,比如臭豆腐,茴香豆,莓干菜和热腾腾黄酒等,想去品尝品尝的游客不妨到里面坐一坐。

再往前走,就进入了鲁迅故里的后门,这整条街是用石板铺成的,所有的建筑都是砖瓦结构,很有江南水乡的特色,这条街也十分热闹,人也非常多,所以后面的游客千万别掉队。再往前走,左边有鲁迅先生生活的地方-鲁迅故居,它的门前还有一条小河流过,是以前的交通要道;故居的后面是百草园,他童年时代的乐园,玩耍嬉戏的地方;三味书屋是清末绍兴城里有名的私塾,鲁迅12 岁--17岁就在这里求学。这些地方里面的家具基本上都是当年的原物,保持着原状。大家可以去自由地参观一下,联系鲁迅的一些作品可以增加大家的游兴。

另外要想买些土特产的可以在这条街去看一看 ,许多小商店都可以买到,绍兴土特产是好吃不贵,引来许多游客的关注。

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篇16:故宫导游词中英文

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 1439 字

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各位游客朋友们:

Dear visitors friends:

欢迎大家来到故宫,我是你们的导游——丫丫。

Welcome to the Palace Museum, I am your tour guide, ya ya.

相信大家都知道,故宫又名紫禁城。它是我国现存最完整的古代建筑。它总面积是72万左右,也是世界著名的艺术馆,其中很多文物是绝无仅有的国宝。

Believe we all know, the imperial palace and the Forbidden City. It is the most complete existing ancient buildings in China. Its total area is about 720xx0, is the world famous art museum, many cultural relics is a national treasure.

这是午门,是宫殿的正门。它的地位十分重要。许多重大的仪式都是在这里举行的。说道午门大家会想到“退出午门斩首”这句话。其实纯属误会。过去,皇上和大臣议政总有意见不同的时候。在明朝时就可以把触犯他的大臣拉到午门外用竹子打屁股,可不要小看这竹子,它是一种碗口粗的毛竹,里面还要灌上水银,具说是为了加大杀伤力,几仗下去就能皮开肉绽。被打的人不死也要终身残疾。这件恐怖的事情从皇宫传到民间,就逐渐变成“退出午门斩首”了

This is the meridian gate, is the main entrance of the palace. It is very important. Many great ceremony are held here. Meridian gate you will think of "exit the meridian gate beheaded" this sentence. It is a misunderstanding. In the past, the emperor and his ministers council always have different opinions. In the Ming dynasty can break his ministers to the meridian gate for external use bamboo to be spanked, dont look down upon this bamboo, it is a kind of bamboo wankou thick, inside irrigation on the mercury, even, in order to increase the damage, several wars can were raw. Be dozen deathless also want to permanently disabled. This horror from the palace to folk, it gradually became "exit the meridian gate beheaded"

怎么样?先不要激动,前面的美景正等着咱们呢!

? Dont be excited, first in front of the beautiful scenery waiting for us!

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篇17:北海公园英文导游词

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 5280 字

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Tourist friends, you are good, welcome you to the north sea park visit tour.

When you walk into the royal garden with a history of nearly one thousand years, when you look at the beautiful white pagoda fairyland feeling beautiful, eager to want to walk into the garden to enjoy the north sea scenery, I suggest you stop to stay, in a few minutes of your time, listen to me introduce with an overview of the north sea park, do a tour guide for you.

Beihai park is the oldest and one of the best-preserved imperial garden. This has nearly one thousand years of history of garden development began in the liao, in conjunction with the first year (AD 938), Jin Dading six years to 19 years (1166-1179) the sejong yan hong harmony (not ng y) and build up a scale on the basis of the liao start-up grand royal detached palace - so the kremlin. So the kremlin lineage Chinese royal garden "a pool of three mountains" regulation, that is, the north sea and China shipping is too liquid pool, jade island such as "penglai", TuanCheng as "ying ying, continent", China shipping rhinoceros (x) and mountain like "abbot". And will the bian city gen (gen) yue palace garden of taihu and moved the jade island. To yuan four years (AD 1267), back most of Kublai Khan construction, will be designated as emperor jade island and the lake, longevity hill, too fluid pool name. In the eighteenth year of yongle (AD 1420) Ming dynasty moved the capital Beijing, longevity hill, too fluid pool become YuYuan west of the Forbidden City, according to the west. From the west in the Ming dynasty, qing dynasty emperor qianlong seven years - 44 years (AD 1742-1779) to massive rebuilding of the north sea, laid the scale and structure of ever since.

After the xinhai revolution in 1925, the north sea park opening to the outside world. After the founding of new China, the party and the government to protect the beihai park, are of the utmost importance to dial a huge sum of money to repair, published by the state council in 1961 as the first batch of national key cultural relics protection units.

The north sea is the art of Chinese historical gardens masterpiece. Dominated covers an area of 690000 square meters (including the surface area of 390000 square meters), is mainly composed of jade island, east and north shore scenic spot.

Walked by the white marble carving yongan bridge, through the heap of cloud arched, you came to the jade island. Jade verdant trees on the island, temple comb (zhi) than, pavilions, strewn at random have send, white tower stands a mountain, as the symbol of the park. Walk into YongAnSi entrance, pick up order and you can get on white pagoda. Ons spectacular YongAnSi when I will arrive in your details. You walk down the white tower along the island on foot, you can enjoy some beautiful scenery. On the west side, where there is famous "read ancient building" three memory hall include, it is famous in the worlds most famous calligraphy integration. Northwest surrounded by a group of lake promenade, north hillside, visible to the legend of qin and han dynasties relics "copper bearing dew dish"; At the foot of the mountain on the east side is QiongDao spring Yin tablet, it is one of the famous old Beijing yanjing eight sights. "Half moon city" which is also called prajnaparamita incense holders, built in dongpo mountain; Below is "prajnaparamita arched", "mountain bridge accompanied fold and came to the north east coast scenic spot.

Lake with Beijings oldest dock; Along the east coast of the sequences of the weeping willows with a famous scenic spot -- city which, original lent.

Between city which is a horseshoe hill into the pool, in the artificial construction of royal garden shows its unique delight. By between city which is the original north zhai, the famous ancient tree -- Tang Huai among them, the original monastery with its quiet, quiet and tastefully laid out and the famous Chinese and foreign in the garden. The original lent Simon can see the entrance to the qing dynasty "silkworm first altar". Starting with silkworm altar north across the bridge to the west to reach the north scenic spot.

North shore scenic area from the east side to the west is full of attractions: the east has lent to meditation - called "qianlong garden", the great buddhist paradise spots there are buddhist paradise monasteries lama temple buildings, arched, "great", "China CangJie" gold-rimmed nanmu built "the great halls of goodness as", nine dragon screen and other buildings; Southwest of nine dragon screen is "quick snow hall", "iron" screen, and then to the west you can see the north sea in the five dragon pavilions, (ch) m: n f temple, the buddhist paradise, and many other famous attractions.

Small buddhist paradise heaven temple out toward the south, and from the north sea park garden, Simon might ride back to jade island yacht by the south gate out of the garden.

Hong kuo momentum of eclecticism, north sea garden has the north gardens and jiangnan graceful and restrained the charm of the spectacular private gardens, and magnificent imperial palaces and religious temple solemn, diversity and one integrated mass, is the treasure of the Chinese garden art. You every to a scenic, I will be with you, for you to do a more detailed explanation.

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篇18:仙山的导游词怎么写

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 361 字

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大家好!欢迎四、四班的朋友们游玩趵突泉风景区。今日,我给大家当导游,期望朋友们玩的愉快!

趵突泉主要以观泉、赏鱼、品茶、文化为特点,它小巧玲珑,又古朴典雅。

进了东边的大门,就来到趵突泉公园内,里面绿树成阴,花草茂盛。其中最有名的当属趵突泉,以他为中心所构成的趵突泉群是济南四大泉群之首。

往里走,能够看到漱玉泉、金线泉、卧牛泉等等名泉。

再往深处走,我们来到了举世闻名的边,它有“天下第一泉”的美誉。有许多文人墨客都在此留下了赞美泉水的佳作。

池中有三股泉眼昼夜不停的向外喷涌,还有很多鱼在池子里欢快地游动,它们一会儿沉入水底,一会儿浮出水面。

泉水清澈见底,象碧玉似的,平均每年在十八摄氏度,冬天,水面上泛起一层薄雾,云雾润蒸,带给人们一片仙境,这也是旧时济南八景之一。

趵突泉太美了!说也说不清,期望大家有时间经常到那里细细游赏。

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篇19:英文导游词范文

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 2034 字

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Yangzhou Chinas famous historical and cultural city. Is located in the middle of jiangsu province, north of Yangtze river, south jianghuai plains, is the node city of nanjing metropolitan circle and Shanghai economic circle and national key project, the water source of south-to-north water transfer east (sanjiang mouth, jiangdu water conservancy hub). Acceptance of south jiangsu, Shanghai and other regions economic radiation, as the forefront of development of north jiangsu to the north and the conduction zone, known as "bamboo west beautiful place, huai left names". Yangzhou city history to 486 b.c., the United Nations habitat award cities, China habitat environment prize, the national environmental protection model city, harmonious management of cities in China, Chinese civilization city, forest city in China.

Yangzhou city jurisdiction straight, HanJiang, jiangdu 1 3 area and baoying county, escrow yizheng, gaoyou corporation two county-level cities. A total of 71 in the city town, five township and 13 neighborhood offices. The citys total area of 6634 square kilometers, of which the municipal district covers an area of 2310 square kilometers; The citys total population of about 4.6 million people, including municipal district population of about 2.291 million people.

Yangzhou, located in east longitude 119 ° 01 32 ° to 119 ° 54, north latitude 33 ° 15 to 25 between; Location of yangzhou Yangtze river and the beijing-hangzhou grand canal, east longitude 119 ° 26 , north latitude 32 ° 24 . Yangzhou city south near the Yangtze river, and zhenjiang across the river; The west is adjacent to of chuzhou city of anhui province; Southwest is linked together with nanjing; Northern border with huaian; And yancheng, taizhou, adjacent to the east.

In yangzhou Yangtze coastline of 80.5 km, along with jiangdu, straight, HanJiang, yizheng etc. 3 area 1 city corporation; Communicate across hinterland, the beijing-hangzhou grand canal from north to south, baoying lake, white horse lake gaoyou lake, Shao Bohu 4 lake.

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篇20:越秀公园导游词_导游词范文_网

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 1349 字

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越秀公园导游词

各位游客:

大家好!欢迎大家来到广州越秀公园游玩。越秀公园位于广州市越秀区,自古以来就是有名的风景胜地。

越秀公园位于广州市内北部、广州火车站东南约一公里处, 是全市最大的公园,面积达92万平方米。除越秀山处,还包括周围的6个小山岗及东秀湖、南秀湖、北秀湖3个人工湖。

镇海楼

此楼始建于明太祖洪武十三年(1380年),至今已有600多年历史。此楼曾五毁五建。原为砖木结构,1928年重修时内部已改为钢筋水泥结构。解放后政府将其加以修葺,列为省级重点文物保护单位。

五层楼高25米,阔31米,深16米,呈长方形,一二层用红砂岩条石砌成,三层以上为砖墙,外墙逐层收减,似楼似塔,红墙绿瓦,造型十分古朴奇特。楼前对峙一对高达2米的红砂岩石狮子,是明代雕刻。楼顶层正面高悬"镇海楼"金色巨匾。

五层楼前面有一碑廊,有历代碑刻24块。其中最前面的四石鼓文碑刻,原刻于公元前770年(距今2760多年),是我国现存最古的碑刻。碑廊旁边有12门古炮,是鸦片战争时期的证物。其中5门洋炮,另7门是佛山造的。

镇海楼对联

镇海楼大门两侧对联写道:"千万劫,危楼尚存,问谁摘斗摩霄,目空今古;五百年,故侯安在,使我倚栏看剑,泪洒英雄!"该联为清光绪两广总督彭玉麟幕僚李棣华所作。联中"故侯"指朱亮祖,镇海楼是他所建,如今人亡楼存,可证明历史沧桑。"使我倚栏看剑,泪洒英雄!"则是有感而发。当年彭玉麟因中法战争率兵至粤,驻兵镇海楼上,他反对李鸿章卖国议和,但也只得"泪洒英雄"了。此对联先咏楼,后写人,意境磅礴,不失为一幅佳联。

越秀山上五羊石像

五羊石像是广州市的标志。走进越秀公园,登上木壳岗,便会看到1959年由著名雕塑家尹积昌等人设计的,作为羊城城徽的,富有诗情画意的艺术作品-五羊石像。

五羊仙子降临广州,给羊城人民带来了吉祥与幸福,他们赠稻于民,并祝“愿此闤闠(huan hui,意为街市),永无饥荒”,然后腾空而去,五羊化为巨石。

艺术家将这个美好的传说重塑出来。看!五只石羊神态各异:站在高处的老羊雄劲,口衔谷穗,昂首向前方;老羊脚下是一对亲密依偎的小羊;再有一对母子羊,母羊左右回首顾盼正在安静吸乳的幼羊,深厚母爱溢于言表。

越秀公园内广种花卉树木,初春的红棉,暮春的杜鹃,四月的白玉兰,五月的金凤和山丹,秋天的含笑,隆冬的腊梅。每年春秋两季,这里还举办盛大的迎春花会和菊展。公园内还有一座能容纳3万多观众的体育场。主要参观景点有五羊石雕、镇海楼和中山纪念碑等名胜古迹。

历史旧貌

越秀山的明代古城墙

明代广州的城市建设有了较大的发展。明洪武十三年(1380年),永嘉侯朱亮祖将宋元时的三城合为一城,并向东、北扩展:城区东起今天的越秀路,西到人民路,南抵文明路、大南路和大德路,北跨越秀山。此时,越秀山才正式列入城内,山上的镇海楼也同时兴建。

今天,广州绝大部分城墙已拆,越秀山镇海楼还残存着一段长1100米的明城墙。该墙高度由1米至10米不等。城墙下部为红砂岩条石砌筑,上部为青色大城砖。其中镇海楼一带长约200余米的城墙,已由市政府拨款修复。广州古城墙是广东省级文物保护单位。

游览完了越秀公园的美景,我们的行程就此结束。期待下次再来越秀公园游玩

以上是第一范文网小编为大家整理的广州越秀公园导游词,希望对大家有所帮助。

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