青岛十二个免费景点（热门20篇）

青岛非常适合度假，悠久的历史和灿烂的文化使青岛成为令人向往的旅游胜地，所以青岛又有“东方瑞士”的美誉。下面小编准备了青岛的导游词，提供给大家参考!

各位游客大家好，很高兴能有此缘分与各位一同游览青岛的美景。

我是来自中国旅行社的导游，，大家可以叫我小x。这位是今天负责带大家到达个景点的司机，王师傅。在今天的行程中，如果您有什么问题和要求，都可以尽管的提出来，我会尽力为大家解决的。

今天的第一站我们来到的是具有青岛象征的栈桥;第二站是有着“万国建筑博览会”之称的八大关建筑群;最后一站是青岛市著名的新城市广场——五四广场。

希望本次的青岛一日游可以圆满的结束，为您带来快乐，在开心之余还可以了解青岛感受青岛。

【青岛概况】

青岛位于山东半岛南部，东南濒临黄海，西北连接内陆，背倚奇峰崂山，环抱“内海”胶州湾，东与朝鲜、韩国、日本隔海相望，全市总面积为10654平方公里。其中，市区面积为1471平方公里，青岛市辖市南、市北、李沧、崂山、黄岛、城阳6个区和即墨、胶州、平度、莱西4个县级市。截止20xx年底，全市户籍总人口为871.51万，其中，市区人口277.09万。

青岛虽然属温带季风性气候，但“三面沧海一面山”的独特地理格局，却使青岛又具有鲜明的海洋性气候特点。这里冬无严寒、夏无酷暑。年平均气温12.7摄氏度，一年中最热的8月，平均气温25.3摄氏度，最冷的1月份，平均气温-0.5摄氏度。

青岛的历史既古老又年轻。

为什么说它古老呢?因为早在五六千年前，东夷先生就在这里繁衍生息，并创造了灿烂的大汶口文化、龙山文化和东岳石文化。著名方士徐福带数千名童男童女出海寻找长生不老药，此次较早的大规模航海探险活动，使青岛的琅琊台称为中国航海文化的发源地之一。

说青岛的历史年轻。青岛地区昔称胶澳。1891年建置青岛导游词大全青岛导游词大全。1897年德国强占，1914年日本取代德国进行殖民统治。1919年，由于青岛主权问题，引发了著名的“五四运动”。1922年10月10日，北洋政府收回胶澳，开为商埠;1929年4月，南京国民政府接管，同年7月设青岛特别市;1930年改称为青岛市。1938年1月，日本再次侵占青岛。1945年9月，反动派政府接收青岛，仍为特别市。1949年6月2日，青岛解放，改属山东省省辖市。1981年被列为全国15个经济中心城市之一;1984年4月，被列为全国14个进一步对外开放的沿海港口城市之一;1986年10月，被国务院正式批准在国家计划中实行单列，赋予省一级经济管理权限;1994年2月，被列为全国15个副省级城市之一。

今天的青岛不仅是山东和沿海地区最大的对外经贸、金融、信息中心和对外交通枢纽，而且是中国重要的经济中心城市、沿海开放城市。20xx年，青岛实现生产总值6615.6亿元。青岛目前已形成“二、三、一”的产业发展格局。在第二产业中，青岛的轻工、纺织、食品、饮料工业有传统优势。随着工业结构的不断调整和优化，青岛现已成为全国重要的家电电子、汽车机车船舶制造、石油化工、新材料工业基地，家电、电子、石化等六大产业集群。

青岛工业积极实施名牌发展战略，形成了一大批知名品牌，如海尔、青啤等品牌，无愧于“中国品牌之都”的美誉。

青岛依海立市、靠海兴市，凭借港口、海洋和旅游构筑了青岛三大特色经济。

青岛港由青岛老港区、黄岛油港区、前湾新港区三大港区组成。目前，青岛港已与世界150多个国家和地区的450个港口有贸易往来，被国际港航届誉为“21世纪的希望之港”。20xx年青岛港完成港口吞吐量3.5亿万吨;完成集装箱1201万标准箱;进口铁矿石吞吐量居世界港口第一位。

青岛市中国海洋科技城，海洋科研力量雄厚。全是拥有25个海洋科研机构和国内著名的综合性海洋大学——中国海洋大学。青岛云集了全国50%以上的海洋科研专家，是国家海洋科研、教育和技术交流中心。20xx年7月，国家海洋科学研究中心落户青岛。

青岛旅游经济发达，20xx年，青岛共接待国内外游客4003.47万人次，旅游总收入681亿元;航空运输方面，截止20xx年年底，青岛拥有国内航线96条，国际航线9条，港澳地区航线3条，全年航空旅客吞吐量达到1110万人次。

青岛旅游资源丰富，“海上都市，欧亚风情”是对青岛城市风格的典型写照。西部老市区红瓦、绿树、碧海、蓝天辉映出青岛独特的城市风貌;东部新市区，浮山湾畔迅速崛起的高层建筑、20xx年夏季奥运会帆船帆板比赛场地——浮山湾大型综合海上运动中心和长达12.8千米的东海路中华文明雕塑长廊，勾画出现代海滨都市的壮美。青岛的市花是月季和山茶，市树是雪松。这有天柱山摩崖石刻、即墨古城等10国家级重点文物保护单位。

青岛是中国环境最好的城市之一。20xx年喜获“中国城市环境奥斯卡”之称的“中国人居环境奖”第一名，20xx年被评为“中国品牌之都”，20xx年被评为“中国最具软实力城市”。

青岛有着众多丰富多彩的节庆活动。青岛啤酒节、青岛海洋节、青岛国际时装周等有特色的大型节会，每年都吸引着众多海内外游客，节庆会展等商务旅游已成为青岛旅游的重要形式青岛导游词大全导游。

现在，这个充满着生机与活力的城市，正敞开温暖的怀抱欢迎世界各地的朋友前来旅游观光。有诗云“青山碧海映红楼，仿佛人在画中游，天上人间无觅处，岛城美景胜瀛洲。”竟日的青岛已如此多娇，明天的青岛将更加美好。

青岛熊牧场位于崂山路1号，目前是世界上的最大规模的熊牧场。青岛熊牧场紧领石老人观光园，背山靠海，植被条件好，整体山势俊秀，是青岛市区至崂山风景区黄金旅游线路的必经之道，交通便捷。站在熊牧场上峰，青岛国际会展中心、体育中心、科技展览中心、国际高尔夫球场、蓝蓝的大海尽收眼底。它们美妙之处只有到了青岛东方熊牧场才能大饱眼福。

熊牧场按照熊的不同成长阶段和不同种类，建造了供游客近距离与熊嬉戏、与熊同乐、与熊共舞的13个互动板块，设有熊口脱险、文化长廊、兄弟连等主题园区。这里云集了东北大黑熊，俄罗斯棕熊、狗熊等528只熊，是目前世界上首屈一指的专业熊牧场。今后还将陆续引进其它熊类，总数将超过1000余只，青岛也将一跃成为拥有熊数量最多的城市。

青岛熊牧场距青岛流亭机场距离约:29.6公里，车程时间约:60分钟;距青岛汽车站距离约:22.8公里，车程时间约:50分钟;距青岛火车站距离约:21.4公里，车程时间约:45分钟;距青岛市中心距离约:13公里，车程时间约:27分钟;距青岛渡口距离约:21.6公里，车程时间约:45分钟;距当地地标性建筑(青岛市政府)距离约:20.9公里，车程时间约:43分钟。

不过游人最感兴趣的还是碧壤峡谷的自然风光。碧壤峡谷，离中(甸)乡(城)公路不远。沿上村公路走进峡谷，一路上水声轰鸣，雾气空蒙，两岸尽是坡度为70度至90度的悬崖绝壁，仰观摇摇欲坠。壁高在1000米以上，起码耸云天，令人心惊胆寒。走进碧壤峡谷如走进一条蜿蜒曲折的深巷，峡谷最宽处80米，最窄处仅10余米，几欲相撞。“鸟道羊肠持绝峰，涛声吼处助吟风”。正恰到好处描写出碧壤峡谷有惊无险的雄姿。你若留意观察，在峭壁上隐约能见雕刻粗犷的岩画。有专家认为，这是古代民族迁移时留下的符号，其意难解。

走在烙有深深马蹄印似卧龙般的桥脊上，一驮驮定格在茶马古道上的石驮子，宛如马夫刚刚卸下的盐茶驮子，永久地排列在天生桥头，相传这是“聪本农布茸木”卸下的金银驮，石驮旁一尊财神石像端坐在一巨石上，守护着天生桥的过去、现在和未来。

当我走进青岛的海洋世界，呈现在眼前的是美丽的蓝色，大海的蓝色。

海洋世界里面的化石令人惊叹。一进去，就被无数的海洋生物化石蒙住了双眼。我想，这么多的化石，要经过多少年的时间，才能由海洋生物的骨骼变成化石呀!令我印象最深的是大鲸鱼化石，长10多米，宽8米，高5米，而且有五百多千克那么重，可以与10个成年人的体重一比高下了。还有海狮、企鹅、海挞鲨鱼等海洋生物的化石整齐地陈列在里面。

海洋世界里的化石不仅令人惊叹，而且演员的表演也十分精彩。

最有趣的是喂鲨鱼的表演。演员身后背着很重的氧气桶，肯定很累吧!其实这还不算什么，更可怕的是，他身后还有五六条鲨鱼紧跟着他。鲨鱼们争先恐后地抢食着演员手中的干鱼片。它们怎么吃呢?不是撕，不是咬，而是像婴儿吃奶似的一口一口吸着吃呢!我惊呆了，真佩服这位演员，把鲨鱼驯服的如此听话，要是我呀，连进去都不敢!

美人鱼的表演也很精彩。她们打扮的和动画片里的一样美，一样逼真。美人鱼游来游去，一会儿坐到礁石上，一会儿与小鱼嬉戏，一会儿与游人打招呼

在水族馆里，有好多好多稀奇的海洋生物，令我眼花缭乱，最大的淡水鱼巨骨舌鱼、能变色的鲑鱼、海上小飞机飞鱼、能制作香料的抹香鲸还有一种会放电的电鳗，要不断地把牛羊赶下海去，这样，电鳗就会放电，等电量耗尽，才能捕捉。呵，多稀奇呀!

青岛的`海洋世界可谓是青岛一绝，真应了那句话：没看过海洋世界，别说你到过青岛。

有空儿啊，我还要来玩!

八月三日，我和爸爸妈妈及妈妈的朋友一行人一起到香港的太平山顶游览。香港的太平山顶，据说是香港的一大游览景点，是每个去香港玩的人必去之地。

登上山顶，我们就直接去参观“杜莎夫人蜡像馆”。蜡像馆位于太平山顶的凌霄阁，是专门展览名人蜡像的博物馆。馆内展示了一百多名人的栩栩如生的蜡像。我一进去就看见了成龙大叔，我赶紧和他拍了照。再往前走，我又看见了一个漂亮的人，爸爸说那是梅艳芳，爸爸又让我和她拍照留念。接着我们还看到了：刘德华、周杰伦、李小龙……

接着我们来到了二楼，那里有毛爷爷、胡爷爷、还有美国总统奥巴马的蜡像。最后我们来到了体育名人区，那里有姚明、贝克汉姆等体育名人的蜡像。

参观完了“杜莎夫人蜡像馆”，我们又来到了太平山顶。

据说夜晚站在山顶能俯瞰香港全城。可以看到维多利亚及九龙半岛，可以将两岸的景色一览无余。还听说这里的夜景被称为“世界四大夜景”之一。我们站在山顶上，欣赏到了叹为观止的维多利亚港被夕阳染红的美丽景色。入夜之后，维港两岸的摩天大楼更会亮起五彩缤纷的灯光，难怪来港的游人都要到太平山顶来哟!

我站在观景台，看到香港的一栋栋高楼大厦矗立在山脚下，还看见了我们入住的宾馆呢。正当我在找出口时，我看见了一个摩天轮，我真希望能去坐坐。因为我出生至今还没有看到过这么大的摩天轮。我们一家人看那看那，大家不住地发出赞叹，直到爸爸说，很晚了，我们得回宾馆了。

今天我真开心，不仅登上了太平山顶，欣赏了杜莎夫人蜡像馆，见到了这么多的名人，还俯瞰到整个维港美轮美奂的全貌，真是不枉此行!但由于时间紧，我还没看够，下次我还要来，还要上“太平山顶”。

我们从分界洲岛的名字可以知道，这个岛属于分界线，那么，具体是什么的分界线呢?让我来一一为大家讲解。 分界洲岛的“三分天下” 气候之分：分界洲岛位于海南省陵水与万宁交界的海中，是牛岭向南海延伸塌陷地段。据说，整个牛岭是五指山山脉的延续，这是由于亿万年前，大陆板块的挤压所形成的。分界洲岛是牛岭的下部分，后来冰川期，海水的浸入，淹没了较低的部分，切断了分界洲岛与牛岭的联系，从而形成了现在的样子。虽说整个海南岛都处于热带，但是由于北面以平原地地型为多，南面以山地为多，这样来自南边的暖气流受到东西走向山脉的阴隔，导致山体迎坡(南面)和背面坡(北面)的气候出现差异，以致这座小小的山岭对海南岛东南的气候也产生了影响。也正因为这样，站在分界洲岛上，经常就可以看到牛岭“牛头下雨，牛尾睛”的奇观。 行政区域之分，这里是万宁市与陵水县行政区域的分界岭，岭北为万宁市，岭南是陵水黎苗族自治县，两个县市的分界碑就在这山岭上。 人文分界，分界岭连接着中部的五指山山脉和西部的鹦哥岭，构成了一条东西纵横山脉分隔了海南岛南北，自然的分界也成为古代海南人文分界，也就是汉族、黎族聚集程度的分界，岭南主要聚居黎族，岭北主要以汉族为主。所以不要小看了这个小小山岭以及这小小岛屿，竟可以如此“三分天下”呢。 分界洲岛的传说 分界洲岛由寿龟湾、福龟湾两个海滩组成。现在的龟寿湾是游人们喜爱的海滨浴场，各位走在这绵软的沙滩上是否感觉象是踩在了鸟的羽毛上一般呢?没错这就是着名的“平沙落雁”，相传就是飞经此地的海鸟们为帮助前来此地产卵的海龟而用羽毛混以细沙铺成的，这样海龟宝宝们就能顺利出生在既温暖又柔软的沙滩上了。那么，海鸟们为什么要帮助海龟呢?而海龟们又为什么要在这里产卵了，周围都是坚硬的岩石，并不适合生育下一代呀?而且从上岛以来我们就见到了好多形态各异的海龟雕塑，尤其还有一只小海龟破壳而出的石雕非常生动可爱，难道这小岛与海龟之间有着什么样不解的渊源吗?这与我下面为大家讲的一个故事有关。 传说在很久很久以前，这里久旱无雨，河水都干涸了，稻田也都旱死了，唯一可以引用的水井又被当地的恶霸占据，并用以高价售水敲诈勒索，生灵涂炭，百姓民不聊生。南海龙宫中一只负责巡海的老仙龟知道了这件事后，心中很不安宁，便瞒着南海龙王，带上自己的龟子龟孙，来到这里，假传龙王的口谕，扣开天门，降下雨水，并帮助当地黎民百姓挖井掘泉，开沟筑渠，灌溉禾田，供给饮水，使老百姓终于度过了难关，开始新的生活。 但是，恶霸岂能善罢甘休，他们毁坏沟渠，结果沟渠变得凶猛把前来破坏的狗腿子一个个淹死;他们想霸占新挖的水井，结果他们一靠近水井就冒着黑烟发着恶臭，恶霸们只好败兴而去。当老百姓来但井边时，井水就依然清甜沁心，从此百姓们过上了幸福的生活，百姓们都非常感谢这口充满灵性的井水。久而久之，人们就把这个地方叫成了“灵水”。后来才改名为现在的名字“陵水”。 而那只善良正义的老仙龟，为了当地百姓的长治久安，风调雨顺，便决定留在这里，驻足在山坡上，日夜守护着这里，直到年老寿终，便化成了一块巨大的龟形巨石。还有更神奇的呢?据说当年老仙龟的子孙们为了不引起龙王的注意，它们决定在这里产卵孵化，所以就有我们先前看到的“平沙落雁”。这件善事最终被玉帝知道了，玉帝深受感动，于是下令，凡是在这里出生成长的海龟，寿命一律延长500岁，由原先的100岁，变成了600岁。同时这里的海赐名为“福海”，岛上的山岭为“寿山”。 至此以后，南海里的许多的动物都纷纷游到这里来产卵繁殖，希望沾点瑞气，借点吉祥;听当地人每年的八月十五中秋节前后，果然会有大量的海龟来到这里产卵，这里沙滩柔软，温度适宜，产卵的成活率很高，而东海、北海的海龟听说了消息后也不远千里万里来这里产卵，希望自己的子孙们也能得以长寿，真像现代人想尽千方百计地去国外生孩子，希望自己的孩子一生下来就成“小洋人”。

苏州留园是中外旅游胜地，里面的三绝是赫赫有名的冠云峰、楠木殿和鱼化石。留园以园内建筑布置精巧、奇石众多而知名，它是5A级旅游风景区，也是世界文化遗产。所以我准备去留园“探宝”。

这天烈日当空，火辣辣的太阳烘烤着大地，蝉在树上大声地嘶喊着。我迈着轻快而喜悦的步伐走进了留园。一进园，我发现这里空气清新，室内阴凉无比，墙壁的每一扇漏窗镶嵌着各种各样的花纹。走着走着，我不知不觉来到了一个大池塘边，这里游人如织，荷叶像一个个小娃娃挤在一起，拼命争夺着自己的空间。小鱼儿在荷叶间游过，似乎在玩着捉迷藏的游戏。我还发现一只千年老龟，它在水里自由自在地游着，悠哉悠哉，好快活啊!每一条鱼都不敢侵犯它。

我沿着池塘里的回廊曲折前进，忽然，看见草丛中竖着一块大石头，原名，这就是闻名遐迩的名石冠云峰。果真，它具备“瘦、漏、皱、透”的太湖石特色。它就像一尊雅典娜的雕像，闪烁着智慧的光芒，并注视着我。据说这块太湖石是宋代遗留下来的呢!

全园用建筑来划分空间，可分中、东、西、北四个景区：中部以山水见长，池水明洁清幽，峰峦环抱，古木参天;东部以建筑为主，重檐迭楼，曲院回廊，疏密相宜，奇峰秀石，引人入胜;西部环境僻静，富有山林野趣;北部竹篱小屋，有乡村田园风味。

澳门景点导游词（精选6篇）

最新版澳门景点导游词范文1

欢迎大家来到这!我是你们的导游，我姓x，大家可以叫我小x。为了便于大家参观游玩，下面我首先大家介绍一下。

去澳门，人们说得多的，去得多的是赌场。我们一行人也是如此，一入境，直奔去澳门最豪华的赌场——威尼斯人。

我们坐清凉的巴士来到了威尼斯人赌场。一听到这个名字，就觉得这个地方一定很宽敞，一定十分豪华。我们一下巴士，就看到眼前是一群以黄色为主调的建筑，高大、雄伟。我们透过威尼斯人赌场的大门上面安装的玻璃窗往里面瞧，不知道我是不是看花了眼，总看到里面是一片金色，灯火辉煌，金光灿烂。那豪华的大型吊灯、那黄色的屋顶好像真的是用闪闪发光的金子来做成的呢!一进威尼斯人赌场的大门，一股股凉风朝我们跑来，哟，空调真舒服!

突然，我对大家会说：“我去旁边的厕所里小便。”他们同意了。我就飞快地坐上电梯上二楼，再踏着地毯，随着指示牌进入卫生间，跑到厕所里面去。一进去，就看见我的两侧都是洗手的，没有马桶。这时，我的头上冒出一个个问号：难道这里的没有马桶吗?突然，发现要从这里进去才能到女卫生间呢!找到了厕所后，我一边上小便，一边想：这里好像一个迷宫呀!

这儿还真是一个迷宫呢!到处都是通道，到处都是房间、大厅、电梯，似乎四通八达呢!

到了赌场，那里不允许小孩子进去，要21岁以上才能进去，所以是爸爸、葛阿姨、袁叔叔、袁婆婆和我外婆进去了，我呢就和妈妈、姐姐一起坐电梯到三楼逛“街”了。这儿的“街”不是大街上的街，却像真的大街上的“街”。这街又长又宽，似真似幻。人走在“街”上，头顶着仿真的“蓝天白云”，低头看着弯弯的“贡多拉河”，手扶着汉白玉砌成小桥、仿古的围廊、脚踏着干净、亮丽的石块铺成的路……我们一边享受着清爽的空调风，一边随意地享受着各国风情的街头文艺：弹手风琴的南亚小丑、拉小提琴的俄罗斯美女、吹萨克斯的欧洲帅哥……

在这儿，各种商品琳琅满目，应有尽有，一个商铺接着一个商铺。我们什么都想买，只恨包里的钱少了。每个商铺，我们都进去看一看，饱一饱眼福。我和姐姐看到一张两个巴掌那么大的贴纸，就十分想买，心想：这张贴纸，应该不是很贵吧!但一看，贵得不得了。你知道要多少钱吗?要澳币25元。这……这……也太贵了吧!

澳门的东西真美丽，就是太贵了，这儿真是富人的天堂!

最新版澳门景点导游词范文2

澳门赌场一般都是用“筹码”下赌的。所谓的“筹码”，是一种特制的塑料小圆牌，上面写有金额数，最小的筹码面值50元，最大的面值200万元。赌客进赌场先要到专门兑换“筹码”的柜台去买“筹码”，然后再去你想去的赌台下注。用现金直接下注也行，但超过1万元就不方便了。所以，在赌场用现金下注的大多为散户、小户，一掷万金、十万金的大赌客，绝对是用“筹码”下注，而且他们所持的一个“筹码”的面值至少为1万元。前不久的一天深夜，记者通过熟人进入位于友谊大马路上的励骏会会员赌场溜达了一圈。这个赌场内饰极其豪华，四壁都是耀眼的金色。

赌厅里设有免费自助餐厅、酒吧。每个赌厅只有几台赌桌，没有老虎机，更没有葡京赌场那种熙来攘往、人声鼎沸的场面，赌客很少，但个个腰缠万贯。记者在一赌桌前停留不到一分钟，就眼睁睁看着一位赌客下赌的4块“筹码”，被“庄荷”(赌桌工作人员)用小铲子轻轻扒了过去。要知道，每块“筹码”面值5万元啊!走出赌厅，还为刚才的一幕惊诧不已，朋友告诉记者，这不算输得多的，在赌场输赢20万元只是小意思。赌场“筹码”如同金钱。故此，许多赌场的常客赢了钱也不将“筹码”兑换成现金，免得下次来赌场还得兑换“筹码”，嫌麻烦。其实，也不全是因为这个原因，澳门的许多店铺用“筹码”是可以消费的，特别是赌场周围的一些餐馆、酒吧，绝对认可“筹码”。据说，有赌客光顾这些餐馆、酒吧，只要将几块“筹码”往餐桌上一扔，伙计立马会堆出灿烂的笑容，殷勤相待。也许在店小二的心目中，玩赌的人个个都是腰缠万贯。

一跨入澳门赌场，就给人一种莫名的“紧张”，一道如同机场的安全门横挡在面前，进入赌场必须穿越安全门，接受安全检查。所有检查程序和进入机场侯机大厅时的安检程序一模一样：要掏出身上所有的金属物件，连同手提物品一并交由安检人员检查。但比机场安检还严格，不许带照相机、摄像器材进入，赌场禁止拍照。

许多游客都觉得纳闷：不就是一个娱乐场所嘛，何以要安检?我曾就此问题问过好几位赌场工作人员，回答都是一致的：赌场到处是现金和“筹码”，而且都暴露在广庭大众面前，一旦有歹徒持凶器进来打劫，很容易得手不说，还会危及赌客的生命安全，故要防患于未然。

也许很多人并不清楚，赌场绝非一般的娱乐场所，它虽给人带来刺激，但更宜诱发各种犯罪的念头。穿梭其间就会发觉，各种“鱼饵”明目张胆地在四处招揽生意。所以，赌场安全是赌场老板首先要考虑的问题，也是政府监督最严的地方。澳门司法警察局建制里设有赌场督察处，专门负责赌场治安，昼夜24小时派有警员在各赌场值班巡逻。而赌场自身的防范监视装置更严密、周详，它是我迄今所听说并眼见的最庞大的商用监控系统。据说，光葡京赌场各处就装有六百多个电视监控探头，它从各种角度全天候摄下赌场每个角落的情况，分秒不漏。赌场工作人员告诉我，这些装置只是作监督赌场员工用，绝不针对顾客。否则谁还敢来赌场?说的倒也是那么个理，但不少人对此将信将疑。不过，记者看到，这些监视器确实发挥了威慑作用，“庄荷”(工作人员)每当离开赌桌时，都要面向“探头”展开双手，扑打扑打衣服，以示没拿什么东西。工作期间揩鼻涕、擦嘴脸的卫生纸，都随手向柜台外面一扔，却偏不往脚下的废纸篓里丢。不知情的人责怪其粗俗，岂不知这也是为了避嫌，特意这么作的。赌场一旦发现工作人员作弊，必开除无疑，绝不留情。据说，此类情况在澳门赌场极少发生。

最新版澳门景点导游词范文3

欢迎大家来到澳门松山灯塔!我是你们的导游，我姓x，大家可以叫我小x。为了便于大家参观游玩，下面我首先大家介绍一下松山灯塔。

松山灯塔是我国沿海以及远东地区的第一座灯塔，因耸立在松山松涛中而得名，原称东望洋灯塔，所在的松山原名琴山，东望洋山，是澳门半岛的最高山岗，海拔九十三公尺，为澳门地区的地理座标的标志点。

松山灯塔与另两座三百年古迹松山炮台和松山教堂，构成松山三古迹，于此远眺，澳门全景及珠江口的壮丽景色尽收眼底，可领略古今变迁。

由一名土生葡人设计的松山灯塔，高十三公尺，于一八六五年九月二十四日放射光芒，九年后的一八七四年八月被台风吹毁，至一九一一年才重建，正式使用迄今。

今天我的讲解就到此结束了，下面是大家自由参观的时间，希望这次参观能给大家留下一个深刻的印象，预祝大家能玩的开心，谢谢。

最新版澳门景点导游词范文4

圣安多尼旧堂的现址建于一五五八年，与今日的安多尼堂位置相同，且是澳门的第一间小教堂。

教堂的历史间略载于教堂大门侧的一块石碑上，内容是：“兴建于一六三八年，一八零九年被焚毁，一八一零年重建，一八七四年再次被焚毁，一八七五年重修”，而在这教堂前地还有一个刻上一六三六年的十字架，于一九三零年再次被焚毁，亦再次被修葺，但外墙及钟楼的工程却于一九四零年才进行，圣安多尼是葡国军队的军人，其官衔为“上尉”。

每年在庆祝圣安多尼节的当天，即六月十三日，都会举行由市政府主席主持有关军薪俸奉献给圣人的仪式，更举行圣像游行。

最新版澳门景点导游词范文5

竹湾位于路湾南端，环境优美，面海靠山，海岸广阔，沙粒洁白。竹湾公园位于竹湾海滩旁，占地达四千平方米，包括小食部、更衣室及一个不规则形状的游泳池，最深可达3公尺(泳池由每日上午八时至晚上九时开放，星期六延迟至晚上十二时)。滩旁还建有水上活动中心，有专人训练驾驶独木舟、帆船。

在竹湾之上的[竹湾园]，依山而建，除了原有的树木外，房舍、小桥、小径栏杆都是就地取材，以松木搭建，与自然环境协调统一，朴实自然。园中遍布植物，碧绿苍翠，其间流过一道小溪，清幽古雅。

背靠山麓，面向海滩的竹湾酒店，是消闲休息的好去处。近来政府还在竹湾海滩旁新建了葡萄牙式旅游度假村，内有多幢别墅，设计独特，具有欧陆色彩。

最新版澳门景点导游词范文6

欢迎大家来到妈阁庙!我是你们的导游，我姓x，大家可以叫我小x。为了便于大家参观游玩，下面我首先大家介绍一下妈阁庙。

妈阁庙是中葡文化融合起点，也是澳门最著名的名胜古迹之一，至今已逾五百年，是澳门三大禅院中最古者。妈阁庙原称妈祖阁，在澳门东南方，俗称天后庙，建于一四八八年，正值明朝。背山面海，沿崖建筑，古木参天，风光优美。整座庙宇包括大殿、弘仁殿、观音阁等四座主要建筑，石狮镇门、飞檐凌空，是一座富有中国文化特色的古建筑。

1998年10月28日，在澳门最高点，路环岛的叠石塘山顶，又落成了全世界最高的妈祖雕像。她矗立在澳门的最高点，因此，无论从海面或还是陆地，都清晰可见。开光以来原本人迹罕至的路环岗顶，一时车水马龙，香火鼎盛。

每年春节和农历3月23日娘妈生辰日，是妈祖阁香火最鼎盛的时候。除夕午夜开始，不少善男信女纷纷到来拜神祈福，庙宇内外，一片热闹，而诞期前后，庙前空地会搭盖一大棚作为临时舞台，上演神功戏。

神功戏是澳门妈阁水陆演戏会历年的酬神习俗。“神功”是指为神做的功德。在节日、神诞等庆祝活动上表演粤剧，表达“神人共乐”的精神。

仁者乐山，智者乐水。今天我们将要游览的就是一个属于智者的世界—抚仙湖。

涓涓细流，滋润着一处水如浑玉的湖—抚仙湖，有人说，抚仙湖的每一滴露珠都渗透着画意，每一缕清风都萦绕着诗情，每一纹清波都涌动着一个美丽的传说。

各位朋友，请看，我们眼前这碧绿澄清的湖泊就是闻名滇中的抚仙湖。抚仙湖由于大部分水域都在澄江县境内，所以也称它为澄江海。如果我们从地图上看，抚仙湖就像个倒放的葫芦。面积212平方公里，是我省第三大湖，“那有谁知道我省第一和第二湖呢?”对了，这位朋友回答的相当准确，我省的第一和第二大湖，分别是滇池和洱海。尽管抚仙湖为第三大湖，但是却是我省第一深水湖，最深处有157.8米，平均水深87米。湖水容量达189亿立方米，相当于12个滇池的水量，6个洱海的水量，蓄水量居我省第一。

抚仙湖南窄北宽，南北长31.5公里，东西最宽处11.5公里。最窄处仅有3.2公里，湖岸线总长90.6公里，属于半封闭高原湖泊。抚仙湖湖水清澈透明，透明度平均为8米，最大可达12.5米，是我国内陆淡水湖中水质最好的湖泊之一。

此湖为什么叫抚仙湖呢?相传玉皇大帝派了石、肖二仙来到人间巡查。他们来到滇中，看见一池碧水，两位仙人被湖光山色所迷倒。忘记了返回天上，变成了两块并肩搭手的巨石，永远的战立在湖边。故名抚仙湖。

各位朋友，现在我们来到了抚仙湖南面山间的海门河。这条河仅长一公里，但是却吸引了无数的游人，这是为什么呢?现在我们来看一下，海门河隔山连着江川的星云湖，河岸石壁上刻有“鱼界石”三字，传说这三个字是清朝乾隆皇帝亲笔。在石壁旁边的那块石碑上，刻有“星云日向抚仙湖，独禁鱼虾不共游，岂是长江限天堑，居然尺水割鸿沟。”的诗句。栖息在星云湖的大头鱼和栖息在抚仙湖的抗浪鱼，每游到此地，就马上调头往回游去，以石为界，互不干扰，不相往来，为天下一奇。正是这奇观，吸引了古往今来的无数游人。

说到这里，我不得不介绍下抚仙湖特有的抗浪鱼。

抗浪鱼和其他的鱼类比较起来，有许多独特之处，归纳起来有五奇。

一奇是它奇特的鱼种。抗浪鱼个头不大，只有五六寸长，和其他鱼类比较起来，它更像苗条淑女。据调查了解，全世界所有的海洋湖泊里，除了抚仙湖外，没有任何地方再有抗浪鱼了。

二奇是它的生活习性，每年立春至立秋这段时间，抗浪鱼便从深水中游向岸边浅滩产卵。此时湖滩银光闪闪，极为壮观。最为奇特的是抗浪鱼游向湖岸还有一个规律，即在鱼讯期，每10天中只有3天游到湖边，另外7天游回深水里，当地居民把这种景象成为“来3去7”。

三奇，是这儿奇特的捕鱼方式：即不下湖，不用船，不用鱼钩，不用渔网，在岸边捕捞。如抚仙湖东岸的渔民用“香把”捕鱼，抚仙湖西岸的渔民用鱼笼捕鱼。

四奇，是这儿奇特的吃法，由于抗浪鱼生活在洁净的水中，肚里很干净，所以吃鱼不用清理内脏。于是便产生了许多奇特的吃法。这儿有很多的吃法，至于是什么吃法好吃点呢，还得请各位自己亲自品尝了。

五奇的是卖鱼的方式，到了抚仙湖，您会发现澄江卖抗浪鱼的方法很独特—数双卖。这是为什么呢?这种独特的卖鱼方式与抗浪鱼的生活习性有关，生长在抚仙湖的抗浪鱼也许是因为环境的清洁，使它们的感情也像抚仙湖水样纯洁真挚，无论在深水中游玩，还是在浅滩上嬉戏产卵，都是成双成对，形影不离，像一对对的水底鸳鸯。尽管它们很小，人们也很尊重和珍惜它们这种难分难舍的真挚感情，即使是捕获后晒成鱼干，煮成咸鱼，卖时也是成双成对的卖，不忍心将它们分离。

听了以上介绍，想必大家已经大饱耳福了，所以，来到澄江抚仙湖一定要品尝上等抗浪鱼一饱口福呢~

吃过了鲜美的抗浪鱼，大家一定还想看些更多的有关这个纯净之湖的更多秘密吧?大家随我来。

请看，现在呈现在我们面前的这座小岛，就是孤山。各位可别小看它哦，此山虽小却内容丰富呢~

孤山，原名瀛海山。明代以前瀛海山旁边有一座更小的小岛，被称为小瀛海山。两岛之间有一座铁桥相连，可惜的是，明末的一场地震，小瀛海山和铁桥一同沉没。唯独留下了瀛海山，孤山之名由此而来。

孤山名胜成于宋，盛于明，曾建有八殿五阁三亭一堂一庵一塔。八殿即：大佛殿，大雄殿，接引殿，三清殿，活佛殿，子孙殿，雷祖殿，白衣殿等;五阁即：玉皇阁，斗母阁，雄文阁、吕祖阁、凌霄阁等;三亭即：襟海亭，宛在亭，探璃亭等;还有十咏堂，水月庵，铜塔。孤山昔日有“巍然形盛冠南洲”之称，成为滇中名胜之最。

1988年11月，江川县将孤山辟为旅游风景区，进行了绿化，相继修建了亭台楼阁。在码头建孤山门，往南建七曲桥，建南长廊。在烂柯坪建烂柯亭，鱼乐园建观鱼台;在险峰石建险峰亭，重建天生桥;在舍身崖建舍身亭。在龟极峰建瀛海楼，振衣岗建史碑亭。孤山顶中部建金山清苑，北部建环玉山庄，北麓建浩然榭，西北部建情人廊。

岛上曲径通幽，林木繁盛，空气新鲜，楼阁巍峨，形成了集游乐、食宿、沐浴为一体的风景区，再现了“巍然形盛冠南洲”的风采。

各位朋友，游完孤山，此次我们在抚仙湖的游览活动即将结束，如果各位还有兴趣深入了解这里，欢迎再次来到这里感受纯洁之湖的美丽~谢谢大家~

各位团友：大家好，我是大家今天的导游刘x，大家可以叫我小刘。很高兴此次为大家提供导游服务，希望大家对我的工作多多支持。今天我将带领大家参观的是济南三大名胜之一的千佛山。

千佛山历史悠久，最早见于北魏郦道元《水经注》中记载：“千佛山，古城历山”，至今算来，已有1600多年的历史。相传古时候大舜帝曾经在此山下耕种，所以千佛山又称“舜耕山”。是人民祭祀舜耕的地方。这里每年都在搞“迁祓(fú)”仪式，借以除恶。“迁祓”就是“迁居高处，祓除不祥”，因“迁祓”于“千佛”谐音，后人就将此山称为千佛山了。

还有一种说法是隋唐时期，山东境内佛教昌盛，善男信女在山的崖壁上雕凿了许多佛像，兴建了千佛寺，所以称为千佛山。

千佛山是泰山的余脉，海拔285米，占地166公顷，距离市中心2.5千米，于1959年开辟为公园。主要有兴国禅寺、历山院、大舜石图园、万佛洞、文昌阁、弥勒胜苑和辛亥革命烈士陵园等景点。

现在我们来到了千佛山公园的北门，北门为正门。迎面看到的是气势宏伟的四柱三楼石坊，“千佛山”三个字是1922年6月由本寺和尚行洹书字后募立而成。进门后，路两旁是石雕的十八罗汉，他们表情各异，姿态各异，有的怒目而视，有的笑容可掬，形象生动而丰富，给人以艺术享受。

我们面前这尊侧身卧佛像是佛祖释迦摩尼的涅槃像，长10米，重50吨，姿态款款，仪表雍容，面颊丰富，双肩宽阔，肉髻(jì)螺发,双耳垂肩，眉目修长，双眼微睁，胸部装有寓意祥瑞的“卐 ”字符号，给人以慈祥的感觉，信佛的朋友可以拜拜，以祈求佛祖保佑。

观音菩萨，是古代东方最著名的慈悲善神。在中国，观音是家喻户晓，妇孺皆知。古语所谓“家家有弥勒，户户有观音“，反映了观音信仰在中华大地普遍盛行和在民众中的深远影响。现在我们来到了观音园里看到的白衣观音，她身高15米，矗立在水池中央，法相慈蔼，可近可亲。池周围是各种观音的化身，分别是：自在观音、送子观音、数珠观音、渡海观音、杨柳观音等26尊。

好了各位，拜完了观音菩萨咱们开始登山。登山路有两条，我们从西路上山，东路下山。大家看我们前面的这个小亭叫做唐槐亭，建于1957年，又叫四面亭，这里原址是秦琼庙。庙里有唐王李世民和他的大将秦琼的塑像。现在庙已经不存在了，在原址建了这座唐槐亭。旁边的这棵唐槐，又称秦琼拴马槐。传说秦琼很孝顺，每年都来千佛山为自己的老母亲进香，为了表达对母亲的一片孝心，上山从来不骑马，而是将马拴在这棵树上。大家看，这棵古槐树干已经空了，但有一颗幼槐穿过树洞茁然生长，就像自己的母亲抱着孩子一样，所以这棵树又叫“母抱子槐”，显示了强大的生命力，大有枯木逢春之意。

我们前面横跨登山盘道的牌坊叫齐烟九点坊，上书“齐烟九点”四字，坊后书有“仰观俯察”四字。牌坊是清道光二十五年(1845)历城县令叶圭(guī)书主持修建。“齐烟九点”也是他写的。“仰观俯察”是从《兰亭序》书帖中勾勒放大而成。

“齐烟九点”出自唐代诗人李贺的诗《梦天》，诗中写道：“遥望齐州九点烟，一泓海水杯中泻”。意思是说，从高空俯瞰大地，中国九州小的就像九点烟尘，整个海洋也像一汪清水倾泻在杯中。

现在请大家继续随我前行，往上走是云径禅关坊，建于清乾隆初年。意思是说：寺院高耸，云雾缭绕，游人至此进入佛门圣地。背面“峰回路转”取自宋代大文学家欧阳修《醉翁亭记》，借此形容此处地势的险峻。

爬上了最后一级台阶，我们来到了千佛山的主体建筑——兴国禅寺。兴国禅寺始建于隋开皇年间(581-600)当时称千佛寺。唐贞观年间(627—649)经扩建，改称为兴国禅寺。门口的一幅楹联是清末济南秀才杨兆庆书写的。上联是“暮鼓晨钟惊醒世间名利客”，下联是“惊声佛号唤回苦海梦迷人”。意思是说：人世间追求功名利禄的人，来到这里都会被寺院晚间的鼓声和清晨的钟声所惊醒，从而抛弃名利和欲望;僧人吟诵经文的声音可以把人世间苦海迷失道路的人唤回来，从而使他们走向通往极乐世界的道路。寺院左右是钟鼓楼，三者连为一体，钟乃铜制，高1米多。

现在我们迎门进入的是天王殿，坐东朝西，东西两侧分别是大肚弥勒佛和金刚韦驮。北侧架长廊，南侧为千佛崖，镌刻佛像多尊。

大雄宝殿在寺院得东侧，坐东朝西，殿内正中莲花座上供奉的是佛祖释迦摩尼，两侧是菩萨、罗汉。北侧分别是：大行普贤菩萨、阿难陀多闻第一、阿那律天眼第一、罗睺罗密行第一、舍利佛智慧第一、优婆离持律第一;南侧由东向西以此为：大智文殊菩萨、摩诃迦叶头陀第一、目犍连神通第一、须萨提解空第一、富楼那说法第一。释迦牟尼背后，南无观世音菩萨面东站立，左右立童子。玉佛殿在大雄宝殿的北侧，坐北朝南，殿中央佛龛内供奉释迦如来坐像，白玉石质，由泰国请来。玉佛西侧佛龛内，供奉着地藏王菩萨。菩萨殿在大雄宝殿南侧，坐南朝北，中央佛殿内供奉着观世音菩萨，东西两侧分别是地藏王菩萨、千手观音菩萨。菩萨殿西面为达摩祖师殿。

兴国禅寺南崖壁为千佛崖，开凿于隋开皇七到二十年(587—649)，共9窟，130尊佛像。千佛崖由东向西以此依次是龙泉洞、极乐洞和黔娄洞。

黔娄洞是纪念战国时期齐国隐士黔娄子的，洞深10余米。黔娄为周代齐国人，一生安贫乐道，为人正直，修身清节，不事王侯，在这里凿洞为生，隐居于此，终年不下山，家境贫寒。传说他临终时衣不遮体，盖在身上的被子又短又小，盖上头盖不上脚。曾子的孙子曾西说：将被子斜着就能盖上了。但黔娄的妻子说：“斜而有余，不如正而不足，先生生前刚正不阿，死后怎么能违背先生的意志呢?”于是就这样埋葬了他。后人对黔娄的妻子评价也很高,称她是“嫁于黔娄百事乖”。

出兴国禅寺东门10余米，我们来到了历山院，为了弘扬大舜文化，所以将这个院落命名为历山院。历山院里曾建有观音堂。如今主要建筑有三圣殿、舜祠、鲁班祠等。

现在来到这这个殿叫做三圣殿，里面供奉的尧、舜、禹。三圣殿往东走为舜祠，也称舜帝庙、重华宫，是纪念大舜帝的祠堂。祠堂正中坐着舜帝，左右是他的妻子娥皇和女英。舜帝因为眼中有两个瞳孔，所以人们叫他重华，史称虞舜。他的父亲是个瞎子，人称瞽叟，善于鼓瑟。舜母早亡，瞽叟又续娶了妻子。继母生了弟弟、妹妹后百般虐待大舜。当时的尧帝年事以高希望找个德才兼备的接班人，征求大臣们的意见，大臣们认为大舜德才兼备，心地宽厚、孝敬父母于是就举荐舜。为了考察大舜，尧又把女儿娥皇和女英嫁给他，让自己的九个儿子伴随着他。结果在大舜的感召下，娥皇、女英不敢以帝女自娇，尧的儿子们懂得兄弟友爱。舜的弟弟象几次伙同母亲要害舜，多亏妹妹和妻子的帮助，舜才一次次躲过灾难。虽然弟弟、母亲多次陷害，但是舜依然对他们非常关照，后来象被感化，以至于后来舜帝死于湖南九嶷山，象不计劳苦，亲自去祭祀大舜。舜61岁正式继承尧位，主持天下大事。晚年南方巡视，不幸去世，终年110岁。舜死后，他的两位妻子哭着去南方，并投入湘水而死。现在南方的湘水女神就是指的娥皇和女英。她们两人的眼泪滴到了一种竹子上，斑斑点点，就成了现在的湘妃竹。

舜祠再向东就是鲁班祠，因为鲁班被誉为“建筑和木器行业的祖师爷”所以在此建祠纪念。在舜祠的背面有一览亭，此处是观赏风景的最佳位置。从这里瞻望泉城，遥望高楼大厦，夜晚将至，万家灯火，星光点点，历历在目，泉城的美景一览无余。此外还有：碧霞祠、文昌阁，万佛洞景点有兴趣的朋友现在可以自由参观一下了，我们半小时后去正门集合。请大家一定要记住集合时间。

好了各位，千佛山就参观到这里，谢谢大家， 再见!

大约1868年，港督麦克唐纳爵士为享受太平山顶清凉宜人的居住环境，特别选址该处兴建避暑别墅。由此，移居太平山逐渐成为了富豪显赫与名流绅士所推崇的风尚。当时的官爷小姐们要往返山顶，就会雇佣穿着整齐制服的轿夫所抬的人力轿子作为交通工具。1904年，居住太平山被正式列为上流社会以及外国使馆的专有权利，更显示了山顶的非凡地位。这个制度一直沿用到1947年才被废弃。太平山顶一直保持着她远离尘嚣的恬静与安详，直到1881年才有了突破性的发展。当年，在苏格兰高原铁路工作的亚历山大.芬利.史密斯向当时的港督轩尼诗爵士提出了建议，修建港岛缆车铁路，其中一段连接美利楼南侧与山顶维多利亚峡，也就是今天的山顶缆车。史密斯一心希望缆车服务能够增加该区的客流量，从而为1873年在他拥有产权的山顶土地上兴建的山顶酒店带来经济效益。可惜的是，这所酒店于1938年毁于火灾。自从山顶拥有了稳定可靠的交通工具后，她迅即凭借居高临下饱览壮阔维多利亚港景色的特色蜚声国际。时至今日，太平山顶每年吸引超过700万的游客到访，成为香港最受欢迎的旅游热点之一。扯旗山意思即是悬挂旗帜的山。地名由来有三：相传清朝海盗张保仔盘踞香港岛时，曾利用该山峰作为瞭望台。因常用旗语联络，每遇船只即以扯旗为号，通知海上同党;1842年，香港正式开始受到英国的统治。英国人为宣示主权，因此于山顶悬挂英国国旗;早期马己仙峡设有瞭望台，每当有轮船驶入维多利亚港，便在太平山上扯旗为号。太平山亦曾被英国人以维多利亚女王的名字命名为维多利亚山(Victoria Peak)。此亦是英语中太平山常用的名称。太平山的其他名称有炉峰、柯士甸山(Mount Austin)和硬头山 。大约1868年，港督麦克唐纳爵士为享受太平山顶清凉宜人的居住环境，特别选址该处兴建避暑别墅。由此，移居太平山逐渐成为了富豪显赫与名流绅士所推崇的风尚。当时的官爷小姐们要往返山顶，就会雇佣穿着整齐制服的轿夫所抬的人力轿子作为交通工具。1904年，居住太平山被正式列为上流社会以及外国使馆的专有权利，更显示了山顶的非凡地位。这个制度一直沿用到1947年才被废弃。太平山顶一直保持着她远离尘嚣的恬静与安详，直到1881年才有了突破性的发展。当年，在苏格兰高原铁路工作的亚历山大·芬利·史密斯向当时的港督轩尼诗爵士建议，修建港岛缆车铁路。其中一段连接美利楼南侧与山顶维多利亚峡，也就是今天的山顶缆车。史密斯一心希望缆车服务能够增加该区的客流量，从而为1873年在他拥有产权的山顶土地上兴建的山顶酒店带来经济效益。可惜的是，这所酒店于1938年毁于火灾。自从山顶拥有了稳定可靠的交通工具后，她迅即凭借居高临下饱览壮阔维多利亚港景色的特色蜚声国际。时至今日，太平山顶每年吸引超过700万的游客到访，成为香港最受欢迎的旅游热点之一。山顶缆车是香港百年历史中最久经风霜，最富代表性的生活见证。这个香港的传奇，由港督威廉姆爵士于1888年5月30日主持启用典礼，正式向世人揭开了面纱。通车初期，山顶缆车头等车厢票价3毫、二等车厢2毫、三等1毫，回程一律半价。当时缆车仍然用烧煤产生的蒸汽推动，通车首日共有600名乘客，首年的客流量就达15万人次。1901从1908年到1949年，车厢前两个座位一直预留为港督专座，椅背上用黄铜片镶嵌着“此座位为港督预留专座”，在开车前最后两分钟才向其它乘客开放。1926年，山顶缆车摒弃了燃煤作为动力能源，正式改由电力推动。50年代，好莱坞因闻名中外的山顶缆车与太平山景致，慕名远道前来取景，其中包括由国际巨星克拉克.盖博主演的电影《命运战士》，该电影的开场与结尾的场景均在山顶缆车车厢内取景。著名美国电视剧《Love Boat》，也在山顶缆车取景。1959年，62座的全金属缆车车厢正式投入使用，它就是现在全自动化车厢的前身。时至今日，每年有超过400万名来自世界各地的游客乘坐山顶缆车，日客流量达到11,000人次。香港太平山顶导游词三

海拔554米的太平山顶俗称扯旗山，是香港岛之巅，也是俯瞰维多利亚港景色的最佳地点，游览香港的第一焦点。白天和入夜的山顶风景各有不同，不论你是不是个浪漫的人，也一定要安排到太平山赏夜景，赏景最佳的地点在凌霄阁的观景台、缆车总站旁的狮子亭，入夜的香港会让你念念不忘。

趣味游览：

搭太平山的山顶缆车是登顶赏夜景最好的方法，在中环花园通与下亚厘毕道交叉口乘缆车。买票进站后有一座“信不信由你奇趣馆”，展示了四百多件稀奇古怪的展品，如果时间充裕，还可以到“动感电影院”体验惊声尖叫的快感。

知道吗，在山顶缆车车厢里还能表演特技呢!搭缆车下山在快抵达花圈道总站，就是缆车最陡的时候，可以站成让自己与车厢地板形成30度的夹角，因为错觉会让人觉得自己飞了起来，很有趣。

下山后可搭乘免费的双层观光巴士游览市区，一定要坐在敞棚的第二层，穿梭在星光闪闪的楼宇中，有点象是电影中的场景。沿路会经过“立法会”，它是一座具有殖民色彩的建筑，很多的电影或港剧曾在这里拍摄，晕黄的灯光及白色的梁柱，非常浪漫。

我国景点英文版导游词

下面几篇范文是我国的景点英文版导游词，感兴趣的不妨看看怎么写吧，欢迎阅读借鉴，希望你们喜欢。

北京故宫博物院英文导游词

hello, everyone,

we are now going to pay a visit to a place of special interest. this scenic spot is located at the center of beijing and is characterized by thousands of palatial architectures and purple walls as well as yellow glazed tile roofs- it is simply a sea of palaces. this is the world – famous wonder – the palace museum.

the palace museum has served as the royal residence during the ming and qing dynasties. it was here that a total of 24 monarchs ascended the throne and wielded power for some 500 years. the palace museum, as the most beautiful spot of interest throughout beijing, is unique for its location: to the northwest is beihai(north sea) park, famous for its white pagoda and rippling lake; to the west is the zhongnahai (central and south sea); to the east lies the the wangfujing shopping street; and to the north id jinshan park. standing in the wanchun (everlasting spring) pavilion at the top of jingshan(charcoal hill) park, you overlook the skyline of the palace museum. at the southern end of the palace is tian` anmen (gate of heavenly peace) and the famous square named after it . this is the symbol of the people` s republic of china.

a world-famous historical site, the palace museum is on the world heritage list of unesco and is an embodiment of oriental civilization.

the palace museum is rectangular in shape, 960 meters long from north to south and 750 meters wide from east to west, covering a space of 720,000 square meters of which 150,000 is building area . it has 9000-strong rooms in it . according to legend there are 9999.5 room-units in all .the whole compound is enclosed by a 10-meter-hign wall and is accessed through four entrances, namely, the meridian gate in the south ,the gate of military prowess in the north, donghua(eastern flowery ) gate in the north, donghua ( eastern flowery) gate in the east and xihua(western flowery ) gate in the west. on each corner there is a turret consisted of 9 roof beams, 18 pillars and 72 ridge . encircling the compound there is a 3,800-meter-long and 52 meter-wide moat, making the palace museum a self-defensive city-within-a city.

the palace museum was made a center of rule during the ming dynasty by zhun di, the fourth son of the founding emperor zhuyuanzhang. the whole complex straddles on an 8-kilometers-long central axis that stretches from yongding (forever stable) gate in the south to gulou (drum tower) in the north. prominence was given to the royal power by putting the “three main front halls” and “three back halls ”on the axis while arrange other subsidiary structure around them .the construction of the palace museum involved manpower and resources across china. for example, the bricks laid in the halls ,known as “gold brick, ” underwent complex, two –dozen processes. as the final touch ,the fired bricks were dipped in chinese wood oil. involving complicated processes and high cost, these brick are called “golden bricks.” the palace museum serves as a living embodiment of good tradition and styles unique to china` s ancient architecture. it reflects to the full the ingenuity and creativity of the chinese working people. a carefully preserved and complete group of royal residences, the palace museum is a prominent historical and tourist site.

what we are now approaching is the main entrance to the palace museum-the meridian gate, which is characterized by red walls, yellow glazed –tile roofs and upturned eaves. on top of this walls, yellow glazed-tile roofs and upturned eaves. on top of this magnificent building ,there stand five lofty halls with a main hall in the center. the main hall is roofed by multiple eaves and covers a space of 9 room-units. it is flanked by two wings on each side .the wings are square in shape ,complete with multiple and four edged eaves and pinnacles. all of these structures are connected by a colonnade. because these halls resemble a soaring bird, it was also know as wufenglou (five-phoenix tower) . inside the main hall there is a throne. drums and bells were stored in the wings. whenever the emperor presided over grand ceremonies or observed rites in the hall of upreme harmony, drums, bells and gongs would be struck to mark the occasion.

as the legend goes, the meridian gate used to be a place where condemned ranking officials would be executed. this not true. however, flogging was carried out here by the ming emperors ,if a courtier falls afoul of the emperor, he would be stripped of his court dress and flogging with a stick .at one point the punishment became so harsh that a total of 11 people died from fatal wound on a single occasion .on the other hand, this building was also used to observe important occasions like the traditional chinese lantern festival (15th day of the first lunar month). on these occasions, chinese lanterns would be hanged and sumptuous banquets would be given in honour of the whole court of ministers and other ranking officials.

upon entering the meridian gate we began our tour of the palace museum. the river foowing in front of us is known as jin shui he (golden water river) and the five marbles bridges spanning it are known as the inner golden water bridges. the on in the middle was used exclusive by the emperor and its banisters were carved with dragon and phoenix designs. the bridges flanking the imperial one were reserved for princes and other royal members. the rest were used by palatines. aside from decoration, the golden water river was also dug as precaution against fire. most of the structures within the palace museum are made of wood. what is more ,according to ancient chinese cosmology, the south is the abode of fire, so this brook was dug on the southern tip of the palace. in this way, the palace museum reflects traditional chinese culture.

this building is called the gate of supreme harmony .in the foreground stand two bronze lions. can anybody tell which is male and which is female? the one on the east playing with a ball is male, symbolizing power and universal unity. the other on the west with a cub cuddling underneath its claw is female? the one on the east playing with a ball is male, symbolizing power and universal unity. the other on the west with a cub cuddling underneath its claw is female, representing prosperity the endless succession. a layout of the palace museum is posted by the entrance . from it ,you can see that the palace museum has two main parts: the forecourt and the inner court. the three main halls constitute the mainstay of the forecourt, and it was here that the emperor announced decisions and observed rites. behind the forecourt there is the inner court, consisting of major halls and the imperial garden .it was where the emperor attended state affairs, lived and enjoyed his luxurious life. the exhibition system of the palace museum involves historical court relics and articles of ancient art and culture. the palace museum houses nearly one million articles of rare treasure, or one sixth of the total number in all of china `s museums. there are the three main halls of the palace museum, built on a triple marble terrace . since most of china `s architecture is made of wood, the buildings cannot be too tall. to gain the height of the architecture, ingenious ancient artisans built the hall on a gigantic stone terrace .it is also to this end that not a single plant was grown in the square. on stairways of triple marble terrace there are 18 bronze tripods .the verandah is flanked by bronze tortoises and cranes, which served as symbols of longevity .on the east is a sundial, an ancient timepiece. on the west there is a grain measure suggesting that the emperor was just and equitable.

in the front and on each flank ,there is a pair of gilt bronze vats (caldrons ) molded during the reign of emperor qianlong of the qing dynasty .each of these weights 2 tons and is filled with water as a precaution in the event of a fire .the structure in the very middle is the hall of supreme harmony ,also known as the throne hall. it is 64 meters in width and is 38 meters from entrance to rear. with terrace exclusive ,the hall is 26.92 meters in height and is 35.03 meters in all .covering and areaof 2,377 square meters, the hall of supreme harmony is china` s largest exiting wooden structure. the hall is supported by 6 thick ,round pillars carved in a design of coiling dragons. as the holiest place in the hall, the ceiling and colored patterns were made of the finest material available at that time. the throne was placed on a terrace and is flanked by statues of elephants, luduan (a unicorn which could travel 18,000 kilometers a day and understand all languages), cranes and incense barrels .over the throne there is the caisson ,or covered ceiling ,which consists of a coiling dragon playing with a ball in its mouth .this ball is known as xuanyuan mirror ,and was supposedly made by a chinese emperor of remote times to serve as a reminder that thee rulers to follow were his hereditary heirs. the throne is made of nanmu and painted in gold .magnificently built and luxuriously decorated ,this hall did not serve as a place in which the emperor attended to daily affairs. he used his hall for major events such as his birthday, conferral of title of empress or dispatch of generals to war.

behind the hall of supreme harmony ,there sits the hall of complete harmony. this structure is square in shape .each side is 24.15 meters. this was the place where the emperor relaxed and greeted his courtiers before proceeding to the hall of supreme harmony to observe rites. this was also the place where the emperor prepared prayers or examined seeds and sowers bef ore he attended ancestral sacrifices or participated in snowing ceremonies. a grand ceremony was also held here once every 10 years for the emperor to genealogize the royal blood. there are two sedan chairs on display in the hall. behind the hall of complete harmony ,you will see the hall of preserving harmony, which was used as a place where imperial examinations were held. the imperial examination was the hignest level of competing for meritorious appointment under the feudal system dating back to the sui dynasty. china` s last imperial examination was held in 1904 during the reign of emperor guangxu of the qing dynasty. to the rear of hall there is a marble ramp carved with cloud and dragon designs, the largest of its kind in the whole country . it is 16.57 meters in length, 3.07 meters in width, 1.7 meters thick and weighs 250 tons. it was quarried in fangshan county in suburban beijing. to bring this giant piece of stone to beijing people poured water onto the road and applied rolling blocks during the process.

we are now standing before the square of the hall of heaven purity. it served as a divide separating the forecourt from the inner court .this building is known as the gate of heavenly purity. emperor qianlong held court here. proceeding further north ,you can find three main rear halls ,i.e. the hall of heavenly purity. the hall of union and peace and palace of earthly tranquility. the hall of heavenly purity if flanked on either side by two gates named after the sun and moon .inside the enclosure there are 12 palaces and halls symbolizing constellations. all of the other buildings are centered around the palace of heavenly purity , which was meant to suggest that the monarch` s power was endowed by heaven. the empress and concubines lived in the inner court.

the hall of heavenly purity was where the emperor lived and attended to daily affairs. later the emperor moved to live in the palace of mental cultivation. looking up you can see a plaque bearing the chinese inscription “be open and above-board,” a manifesto to court struggle .behind the plaque a strongbox was stored containing a will bearing the name of the would –be royal successor. this approach of secretly selecting the next emperor was adopted by emperor yongzheng of the qing dynasty. two copies of the will were prepared .one was stashed by the emperor in person ,the other was placed inside the strong box behind the plaque. after the death of the emperor, the two copies would be compared and successor would be announced. it was in this way that emperor qianglong and others have ascended the throne.

behind the hall of heavenly purity you will see the hall of union and peace , which is indentical to the hall of complete harmony. it was there that the emperor received congratulations and tributes from imperial officials on major calender occasions , a total of 25 imperial seals are stored there. in the hall, you will see a plaque with the handwritten inscription of “we wei,” exhorting taoist doctrines.

further northward is the palace of earthly tranquillity, which once served as the living room of the empresses` . the hall was later converted into a sacrificial place .through the windowpanes on the eastern wall you can see the royal bed decorated with dragon and phoenix designs. this hall has also served as the bridal chamber of monarchs.

the gate of earthly tranquilliity leads to the imperial garden (known to westerners as qianlong` s garden ),which was used by the emperor ,the empress, and the concubines. a magnificent structure stands in the middle. it is called the qin `s an (imperial peace) hall. it is the only building in the palace museum that was built in taoist style. it served as a shrine to the taoist deity. the garden covers a space of 12,000 square meters ,and is 130 meters from east to the west and some 90 meters from north to the south. there are a dozen halls, verandahs, pavilions and waterside houses in the garden . on each of the fur corner there is a pavilion dedicated to the four seasons which is different in construction style and shape. the garden also features an imperial landscape. with rare trees and exotic rockery, the imperial garden served as a model for china` s imperial parks .in all ,a total of 10-strong building styles were applied.

the tall building we are now passing is the gate of military prowess, the back door of the palace museum. our visit is now drawing to a conclusion but the architectures of the palace are not . on the other side of the road is the 43-meter-hign charcoal hill , providing natural protection for the forbidden city. this was also an embodiment of china` s construction style-putting a pool in the front and a hill in the rear. now let` s climb up to wanchun (everlasting springs ) pavillion where we` ll have a great view of the palace museum.

北京天安门英文导游词

Tian’anmen( the Gate of Heavenly Peace), is located in the center of Beijing. It was first built in 1417 and named Chengtianmen( the Gate of Heavenly Succession). At the end of the Ming Dynasty, it was seriously damaged by war. When it was rebuilt under the Qing in 1651, it was renamed Tian’anmen, and served as the main entrance to the Imperial City, the administrative and residential quarters for court officials and retainers. The southern sections of the Imperial City wall still stand on both sides of the Gate. The tower at the top of the gate is nine-room wide and five –room deep. According to the Book of Changes, the two numbers nine and five, when combined, symbolize the supreme status of a sovereign.

During the Ming and Qing dynasties, Tian’anmen was the place where state ceremonies took place. The most important one of them was the issuing of imperial edicts, which followed these steps:

1) The Minister of Rites would receive the edict in Taihedian( Hall of Supreme Harmony), where the Emperor was holding his court. The minister would then carry the decree on a yunpan( tray of cloud), and withdraw from the hall via Taihemen( Gate of supreme Harmony)

2) The Minister would put the tray in a miniature longting( dragon pavilion). Beneath a yellow umbrella and carry it via Wumen( Meridian Gate), to Tian’anmen Gate tower.

3) A courtier would be invested to proclaim the edict. The civil and military officials lining both sides of the gateway beneath the tower would prostrate themselves in the direction of the emperor in waiting for the decree to the proclaimed.

4) The courtier would then put the edict in a phoenix-shaped wooden box and lower it from the tower by means of a silk cord. The document would finally be carried in a similar tray of cloud under a yellow umbrella to the Ministry of Rites.

5) The edict, copied on yellow paper, would be made known to the whole country.

Such a process was historically recorded as “ Imperial Edict Issued by Golden Phoenix”.

During the Ming and Qing dynasties Tian’anmen was the most important passage. It was this gate that the Emperor and his retinue would go through on their way to the altars for ritual and religious activities.

On the Westside of Tian’anmen stands ZhongshanPark( Dr. Sun Yat-sen’s Park), and on the east side, the Working People’s Cultural Palave. The Park was formerly called Shejitan( Altar of Land and Grain), built in 1420 for offering sacrificial items to the God of Land. It was opened to the public as a park in 1914 and its name was changed in 1928 to the present one in memory of the great pioneer of the Chinese Democratic Revolution.

The Working People’s Cultural Palace used to be Taimiao( the Supreme Ancestral Temple), where tablets of the deceased dynastic rulers were kept.

The stream in front of Tian’anmen is called Waijinshuihe( Outer Golden River),with seven marble bridges spanning over it . Of these seven bridges,historical records say the middle one was for the exclusive use of the emperor and was accordingly called Yuluqiao( Imperial Bridge). The bridges flanking it on either side were meant for the members of the royal family and were therefore called Wanggongqiao( Royal’s Bridges). Farther away on each side of the two were bridges for officials ranking above the third order and were named Pinjiqiao( ministerial Bridges). The remaining two bridges were for the use by the retinue below the third order and wre called Gongshengqiao( common Bridges). They anr the one in front of the Supreme Ancestral Temple to the east and the one in front of the Altar of land and Grain to the west.

The two stone lions by the Gate of Tian’anmen, one on each side were meant as sentries. They gaze toward the middle axis, guarding the emperor’s walkway. In front of the gate stands a pair of marble columns called Huabiao. They are elaborately cut in bas-relief following the pattern of a legendary dragon. Behind the gate stands another pair of similar columns. The story of Huabiao may be traced to a couple of sources. One of the versions accredits its invention to one of the Chinese sage kings named Yao, who was said to have set up a wooden pillar in order to allow the ordinary people to expose evil-doers, hence it was originally called a slander pillar. Later it ws reduced to a signpost, and now it serves as an ornament.

The beast sitting on the top of the column is called” hou”, a legendary animal, which is said to have been a watcher of an emperor’s behaviour. He was doing such duties as warning the emperor against staying too long outside the palace or indulging in pleasure and urging him to go to the people for their complaints or return in due time. Therefore, the two pairs of beasts were given the names” Wangjunhui”( Expecting the emperor’s coming back) and “ wangjunchu”( Expecting the emperor’s going out) respectinvely.

In the old days, Tian’anmen, as a part of the Imperial City, was meant for important occasions. The two rows of chaofang( antechamber), on the sides behind the main gate, wre reserved for civil and military members of the government waiting for imperial audience and in front of the gate, were offices of imperial administration.

On October 1, 1949, chairman Mao Zedong proclaimed on Tian’anmen Rostrum the founding of the People’s Republic of China. Since then Tian’anmen has been the symbol of New Chinea. Chairman Mao’s portrait is hung above the central entrance, flanked by two slogans:” Long Live the Great Unity of the Peoples of the World”. Today , the splendour of Tian’anmen attracts million of visitors from all over the world. The Rostrum on its top was opened in 1988 to the public for the first time in its history. It offers a panoramic view of the Square and the city proper.

Tian’anmen Square

Situated due south of Tian’anmen, the Square has an area of 44 hectares( 109 acres) that can accommodate as many as one million people for public gatherings. It has witnessed may historical events in China’s modern history and is a place for celebrations on such festive days as international Labour Day on May 1st and national Day on October 1st.

Around the Square are several famous buildings:

1 The Great Hall of the People

This is one of the largest congressional buildings in the world. Built in 1959, the hall consists of three parts: a 10,000-seat auditorium in the center, a banquet hall in the north wing facing Chang’an Street, with a seating capacity of 5,000, and offices for the Standing Committee of the National Peoples’ Congress of China in the south. In addition, thirty-four reception chambers are named after various provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly unde the Central Government, plus Hong Kong and Macao. Each is different from the other in decoration and furnishings to stress their local features.

2 The Museum of Chinese History and the Museum of the Chinese Revolution

These two museums were also built in 1959. the museum of Chinese History houses a permanent exhibition in four parts, covering the entire process of Chinese history spanning from 1.7 million years ago to 1919:

1) The Primitive Society( 1.7 million years ago to the 21st century BC);

2) The Slave Society(21st century BC to 476 BC.);

3) The Feudal Society(475 BC. To 1840 AD.);

4) The Semi-Colonial and Semi- Fedual Society(1840 to 1919.)

The Museum of the Chinese Revolution covers the period from 1919 to 1949.

3 The Monument to the People’s Heroes

the monument was built in memory of thousands of martyrs who died for the revolutionary cause of the Chinese people. Its construction began on August 1, 1952 and was not completed until 1958. in the form of an obelisk, the Monument as made of more than 17,000 pieces of tranite and white marble. The purple piece inlaid in the front of the Monument was brought from Qingdao, Shandong Province. It is 38 meters(124ft 8 in) high, the loftiest of its kind ever seen in the country. Not only is it an historic memorial for immortal heroes, but also it is an artistic work of excellent architectural value.

On the front side of the Monument is an engraved inscription in Chinese characters written by Chairman Mao Zedong, which reads” Eternal Glory to the People’s Heroes!”. On the back of the Monument is an article written by Chairman Mao, but in Chinese calligraphy by the late Premier Zhou Enlai.

At the top of the Monument are eight gigantic carved wreathes of such flowers as peony, lotus and chrysanthemum, symbolizing nobility, purity, and fortitude. At the base of the monument are eight marble reliefs depicting the Chinese historic events since 1840. They are:

1) The Burning of Opium in 1840:

2) The uprising of 1851 in Jintian, Guangxi;

3) The Revolution of 1911;

4) The May Fourth Movement of 1919;

5) The May 30th Movement of 1925;

6) The Uprising of 1927 in Nanchang, Jiangxi;

7) The War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression from 1937 to 1945;

8) The Victorious Crossing over the Yangtze River by the Peoples’s Liberation Army in 1949. This relief is flanked by two smaller ones—“ Supplying the Front” and “ Greeting the P.L.A.”.

4 Chairman Mao’s Mausoleum

Chairman Mao Zedong, the founder of the People’s Pepublic of China, passed away on Sepember 9, 1976. In commemoration of this great man, a mausoleum began to be constructed in November 1976, and was completes in August the following year. The Mausoleum was officially opened on September 9, 1977.

The mausoleum is surrounded by four groups of sculpture. East of the northern entrance is the sculpture depicting the period of the New Democratic Revolution( 1919-1949), and west of it is the one signifying the great achievements of the Chinese people during the period of slcialist revolution and construction since 1949. The sculptures in front of the southern gate are figures of workers, peasants soldiers, intellectuals, technicians and children.

Inside the Mausoleum are three main sections: A white marble statue of Chairman Mao is mounted on a platform in the front lobby. On the wall behind the statue is a 24-metre-long( 79-foot-long) tapestry, a fine needlepoint work with beautiful landscapes of the country.

In the main hall there is a crystal coffin, in which Chairman Mao’s body lies stately with the Communist Party’s flag covering over him.

On the wall of the southern lobby, a poem by Chairman Mao and in his own calligraphy is inscribed in gold inlay. It expresses his full great expectations for the country.

Tian’ anmen Square has now completed its renovation after eight months’ hard work to welcome the 50th anniversary of the People’s Republic in 1999.

河源苏家围英文导游词

The Sujiawei Hakka Village Tourism Zone is a must for tourists who are interested in the Hakka culture and customs.

Bordering Dongjiang River in the north and Jiushe River in the south, the village is located in the Heshui Township, 26km away from the city of Heyuan.

Today the village is described as a “picturesque village in south china”, featuring old trees and houses, wild lands, bamboos and fresh air. Also it has a profound cultural history and is said to be the habitat of descendants of Su Shi, who also known as Su Dongpo, a famous Chinese literate in Northern Song Dynasty. Hence All people living in the village now are surnamed “Su”.

It also provides some performances for travelers to get a better known of Hakka culture such as their wedding customs. You can take part in the producing lines of making bean curd, wine or oil; or enjoy yourself in activities like fishing, swimming and boating.

The first spot we encounter is the Yingqing Bridge, where has a panoramic view of Sujiawei. The bridge is a place to welcome all families, relatives and friends.

Here is purple perilla park. The purple perilla can be used as medicine to cure cold, or purple dye or cooking. The origin of this park is as follows: one day one of Su Shi’s offspring passed by this place, he dreamed five old men pointed a big tree and told him it is perilla tree. When he woke up, he found this place is full of perilla, and the environment is quite beautiful, so he thought the old men would like he move the Su clan here. So after he came back, he always mentioned this dream to his late generations. To fulfill his this dream, over 700 years ago, the Su clan moved here and Sujiawei started its story.

From this purple perilla park to Pool lips estate, is gallery of Hakka villages gender culture, which shows the Hakka people’s moral ideas and customs, they think everything has two opposite extremes like negative and positive. In Hakka dialect, have a boy baby is named “tian deng”, the same pronunciation as “add a lantern”. So in Chinese lantern festival, any family which has a new boy baby will hang a big lantern in their ancestors’ shrine.

Later we will visit Sugong Shrine Yongsi Hall, Guanghua hall, Su school and Yi Jiang temple. You may find the Hakka architecture is well preserved here. These ancient buildings are square flat houses with dark blue bricks and roof tiles that belong to the style of the Ming and Qing Dynasties. The oldest house, Yongsi Hall, was built in 1481 in memory of Su Dongshan, the eighth-generation descendant of Su Dongpo and as a place for the villagers to worship their ancestors and discuss important affairs.

Now we walk along the Dongjiang river and enjoy the Hakka folk music. At the riverside you see bamboo everywhere. Su Dongpo loved bamboo, he once said “I can eat without meat, but I can not live without bamboo. No meat to eat only makes me thin; but live without bamboo makes me vulgar”!

Walking so long time, are you a bit tired and thirsty? Let’s go to Her Workshops to taste Hakka traditional snacks and tea. There are tea leaf, sesame, peanut, red jujube and longan in the tea. Do you taste them?

Ok, after a break, we go to experience traditional Hakka wedding performance. If you are lucky to be chosen and act as the bridegroom, you will be invited to the stage and join their show.

The village also preserves many slogans printed on the walls during 1950s to 1970s, which are silent witnesses to Chinese modern history.

Do you see the big bamboo hats holding by bamboo sticks in line? It is farm four seasons gallery. On the bamboo hats marked farming planting and harvesting dates and festivals.

Finally we have 15-minutes free activity in the countryside vegetable fields. You may like farmers to pick fruits, vegetables you like in the fields.

ladies, gentlemen,

welcome to the" land of fish and rice" - - suzhou.suzhou ,one of the chinese"cities of gardens"tops all others in both number and artistry of gardens.starting from pijiang garden of the eastern jin dynasty,suzhous art of gardening has undergone a history of1500 years.the concept of suzhou classical gardens has gone beyond the city the regions of the yangtze.

the four classical gardens of suzhou are the surging waves pavilion.the lion grove garden garden .the humble administratorgarden.the lingering garden.in a nutshell ,represent the different architectural styles of song.yuan.ming.qing dynasties.

my friends, now we are in the lingering garden. it is located in liuyuan road, suzhou city. it was built by xutaishi in ming dynasty. at that time it was named eastern garden.

there are three treasures in the lingering garden. the first treasure are stones.the stone in front of us is the most distinguishing stone "guangyun peak". with a weight of 5 tons and a height of 6.5 meters, it is one of the four wonderful stones in the regions of the yangtze.

the calligrapher and painter mifu in song dynasty sum up the features of lake tai stones as the following: slender ,wrinkling , leaking , penetrating. just take the "guangyun peak" as an example and you will have some idea about the features of the stones. in addition, it is endowed with the personal characters of faithfulness because of its nature of stiffness and unchangeable outlook. thus it has been worshipped by people since old time.

the second treasure is "five peak fairy hall" "five peaks fairy hall" gets the reputation of "the first hall in the regions of yangtze" . the name comes from the lines of the great poet libai. the four chinese characters on the plaque were written by wuda---the famous calligrapher. nanmu hall used to be the place for important banquets and ceremonies, such as birthday parties, weddings , funerals .

the hall is divided into two sections__the south section and the north section. the south section host male guests, while the south section host female guests.

the hall is elegantly designed with oversized windows on east and west sides . through the windows, the outside sceneries of the two courtyards can be extended as parts of the hall, thus to ensure enough lights into the building.

five peaks fairy hall was built out of luxury materials. beams and pillars are all nanmu, which is a kind of timber only produced in china. that is also the reason why "five peaks fairy hall" is also commonly called "nanmu hall".

the "fossil fish" we are enjoying is the third treasure of lingering garden. it is a natural marble picture. in the middle of the picture are the clutters of mountains which are partly hidden and partly visible; below are flowing streams,above are floating clouds; right on the middle top is a round white spot like a sun or a moon.it is a picture drawn by the nature. the marble stone has a diameter of 1 meter or so and a thickness of 15 mms . it was produced in diancang mountain, yunnan province. it is a wonder how such big a stone was delivered in a good condition from yunnan which is over one thousand mile away from suzhou.

china is most famous for its elegant classical gardens.

among these, the lingering garden is one representative. if you would like to know more about chinese culture, we welcome you to visit suzhou again.

山西著名景点导游词范文

山西是典型的为黄土广泛覆盖的山地高原，地势东北高西南低。今天第一范文网小编为大家带来山西著名景点导游词范文，希望对你有所帮助。

山西著名景点导游词范文

大家好!我们现在已经进入了怀仁县境，1120xx年前，晋王李克用和辽太祖耶律阿保机在这里会盟，两朝太祖易袍换马、义结金兰。后来，石敬瑭将燕云十六州割让给辽国，辽太祖取“怀想仁人”之意，将这里命名为怀仁县。您如果进入怀仁县城，就可以看到晋王李克用和辽太祖把臂盟誓的雕像。

“雁门关外野人家，不植桑榆不种麻。百里并无梨枣树，三春哪得桃杏花。六月雨过山头雪，狂风遍地起黄沙。说与江南人不信，早穿皮袄午穿纱。”朋友们，我们现在正行驶在辽阔的金沙滩古战场上，只不过历史上苍凉雄浑的景象已经换成了眼前绿色的新装。透过车窗，映入眼帘的是连片的树林和茂盛的庄稼。不过，当我们来到金沙滩，仍然会在心中涌起一种莫名的悲凉，当我们的视线穿越1020xx年的历史时空，一幕印刻在中华民族记忆深处的大战就会历历出现在眼前，那隆隆的战鼓声将杨家将的慷慨悲歌演绎了整整一千年。其实，血战金沙滩的故事大家已经很熟悉了，从小到大我们从老人嘴里听、戏台上看、收音机里听、电视机里看、电影院里看、书本上面读，杨家七郎八虎有的战死、有的被俘、有的出家、有的被害，老令公血溅李陵碑，只有六郎一人大难不死，却仍然镇守雁门、为国尽忠，乃至连杨门女将也个个巾帼不让须眉，临危时刻披挂上阵、血染疆场，真可谓是满门忠烈、气壮山河。金沙滩——是杨家将赋予了这三个普通汉字以忠勇爱国、慷慨激昂、凛然正气的文化内涵;金沙滩，从历史走到今天，血染的沙场已经变成了美好的家园，然而当我们走过这片热土，会感到这里的一山一水一草一木是那样的肃穆，正象诗人白桦说的那样：“鲜血洒在战场，公道自在人心，思念留在民间，一千年的悲歌从古唱到今”。

其实，在中国历史上，金沙滩大战的本来面貌本来并不是这样的，杨老令公也不是撞李陵碑而死，而是由于作为三军统帅的潘美和王侁没有按照原先约定好的计划协同作战，导致战略失利，在金沙滩以南100多里的神池县陈家谷被俘后绝食三日而亡。好，前面要到应县了，除了赫赫有名的大木塔，应县还是杨家将的生死冤家——辽国萧太后的故乡。

山西著名景点导游词怎么写

大家好!现在我们正在驶过忻口，我们看，这里“两山夹一口，滹沱中间流”，是一处易守难攻的军事要塞。20xx多年前，汉高祖刘邦白登之围兵败至此，看到山河险固，川原肥美，于是“六军欣然”，遂将这里命名为“忻口”;而在70年前，抗战初期华北战场上最惨烈的大会战——忻口战役也是在这里打响，我军著名的平型关大捷、火烧阳明堡机场、雁门关伏击战，都是为了配合忻口的国民党军队而打响的，忻口战役因此被称为是国共合作的经典战例。

车过忻口，我们就进入了忻府区境内。忻州因忻口而得名，那么“忻”是什么意思呢?大家查查字典就会看到，忻州的“忻”和欣喜的“欣”是同音通用的，包含着欢欣鼓舞、欣喜欢乐的意思。因此，忻州这片土地从古至今都是一块祥和欢乐的土地，这里的民俗风情浓郁热烈，是全国著名的“八音之乡”、“民间绘画之乡”和“摔跤之乡”。忻州的摔跤和我们熟悉的中国式摔跤、国际式摔跤都不一样，当地老百姓叫作“挠羊赛”。“挠”就是扛的意思，就是说获胜的奖品是一只活羊，而领奖的方式就是把羊挠起来绕场三周。挠羊赛的历史可以追溯到南宋时期，说是岳家军解散后，有一位叫做陈效婴的忻州老兵回到了故乡，把在军中学到的角抵传授给了父老乡亲，久而久之，这种角抵之术就传遍了忻定盆地，形成了风行数百年的挠羊赛。

参加挠羊赛的选手一律不准穿跤衣，都得赤膊上阵，连续摔倒6个人才算胜利。获胜者除了可以挠走一头大肥羊，还会获得一个英雄般的称号——“挠羊汉”。挠羊赛在忻州有着非常广泛的民众基础，就像一首民谣中说的那样：“立了秋，挂出钩，走街看戏挠羊赛。”正因为如此，自1959年全国第一届运动会以来，忻州为全国各级运动队输送专业跤手达1千多名，获得世界和全国冠军超百次，为中国的摔跤事业做出了重要贡献。在1969年的全国文体群英会上，当时的忻定县被命名为“中国摔跤之乡”。为了弘扬跤乡文化，20xx年以来，忻州开始举办一年一届的“中国忻州摔跤节”。有趣的是，参加国际式摔跤和中国式摔跤的虽然都是国手名家，场面却冷冷清清，而参加挠羊赛的都是本地的泥腿子、挠羊汉，却观者如云、场场爆满，形成了一道独特的文化风景线。

山西著名景点导游词模板

大家好!欢迎您来大同参加晋北古建宗教之旅!在这次旅程开始之前，我先给大家通报一下我们此行的线路和景点。我们首先要和大家一起领略塞外古城大同的风采，参观著名的云冈石窟、华严寺、善化寺、九龙壁;接下来，我们要参观的是著名的北岳恒山悬空寺，以及世界最古、最高的木塔——应县木塔;当然，我们还要登上华北屋脊，去朝拜中国四大佛教名山之首的文殊道场五台山，参观以佛光寺、显通寺为代表的五台古刹，感受那里清凉宜人的气候风光。

好的，我们的旅程已经开始了，现在，让我们先来了解一下中国历史文化名城——大同的概况。大同自古就是兵家必争之地，战国时期，这里是赵国的领地，汉代的时候设置平城县，北魏在此设立都城，辽代设西京道、大同府，大同之名首次出现，取《礼记》中“大道之行也，天下为公……是为大同”的含义，寄托着“同心同德，巩固基业”的美好愿望。大同市是山西省最北的城市，是全省第二大城市，面积1万4千平方公里，人口314万，下辖5区7县。这里地处黄土高原，海拔较高，大陆性气候较为明显，冬季漫长寒冷干燥，夏季短暂温热多雨，春秋凉爽温差较大。因此，处于同一纬度的北京每年超过30摄氏度的炎热天数达80多天，而大同仅为20多天，是一处得天独厚的避暑胜地。来到大同，虽然正值盛夏，但大家是不是感觉就像是初秋时节，特别的清爽凉快。

我们的右面是观音庙，观音庙的门前有一座流光溢彩的琉璃三龙壁。大同市著名的龙壁至城，除了全国最大、最古、最精彩的九龙壁，还有五龙壁、三龙壁、一龙壁，算得上是琳琅满目了。

大家请看，这面就是著名的晋华宫矿。作为“中国煤都”，大同在全国率先推出了别开生面的井下探秘游，您可以身穿矿工的行头，乘坐井下小火车，进入深达300米的地下王国去了解煤炭知识、观看采煤工艺和罕见的地质奇观。

好，过了佛字湾，云冈石窟就快到了。作为全国历史文化名城，大同最辉煌的时代就是北魏王朝，而最辉煌的文化遗产则是北魏王朝倾全国之力营建而成的云冈石窟，1520xx年过去了，北魏王朝早已烟消云散，而云冈石窟仍然笑迎八方来客，向全世界展示着一部雕刻在石头上的北魏史诗。

租赁方 (甲方)

承租方 (乙方)

经甲乙双方协商，甲方将房屋租给乙方，协议如下：

一、甲方愿意将——房屋租赁给乙方使用。

二、乙方在租赁期间只享有该房屋的.使用权，室内物品保持完好，不得损坏，如有损坏，照价赔偿。

三、乙方承担的住房，不得随意改变住房结构，不得改动或拆除户内水、电、气设施。水、电、气出现意外，由乙方自行负责，甲方可以协助解决。

四、乙方使用期间，使用的水、电、气、闭路电视费、气办卫生垃圾费、四厂垃圾费、等各项费用由乙方承担，签定协议后抄写，水、电、气底数，双方留存。

五、甲方可以帮助乙方每月缴纳水、电、气等费用，乙方必须每月提前先支付300元押金。每月结算一次多退少补。结算当时再将下个月的300元押金交付。

六、乙方租赁期间，其租金为半年——元，一次性付清。

七、本协议租期从——年——月——日至——年——月——日内有效。

八、本协议一式两份，甲乙双方各执壹份。

九、本协议，自甲乙双方签字之日起生效，并具有同等法律效力。

甲方： 乙方：

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汤阴岳飞故里“宋岳忠武王庙”-，原名精忠庙，岳飞庙位于河南省汤阴县城内西南街。始建时间无考，今址是明景泰元年(1450年)重建。历代曾多次作修葺，增建，至今占地6千4百余平方米，六进院落，房屋建筑100余间。其内含丰富，殿堂雄伟，碑碣林立。 1963年12月，岳飞庙被列为河南省重点文物保护单位。1978年后，经全面整修后重新开放。如今的岳飞庙建筑精湛，碑碣林立，史料翔实，陈列丰富，1995年被评为全国文博系统优秀爱国主义教育基地。

20xx年6月25日，汤阴岳飞庙被列为第五批全国重点文物保护单位。-

庙坐北朝南，外廊呈长方形。临街大门为精忠坊，面西，是一座建造精美的木结构牌楼，斗拱型制九踩四昂重翘。坊之正中阳镌明孝宗朱祐樘赐额“宋岳忠武王庙”，两侧八字墙上用青石碣分别阳刻“忠”、“孝”两个大字。字高1.8米，遒劲端庄，格外醒目，过精忠坊为山门，坐北朝南，三开间式建筑，两侧扇形壁镶嵌有滚龙戏水浮雕，门前一对石狮分踞左右。山门檐下一排巨匾，-“精忠报国”、“浩然正气”、“庙食千秋”，是当代书法家舒同、楚图南、肖劳的手迹。明柱上嵌有当代文学家魏巍撰书的楹联：“存巍然正气;壮故乡山河。”两侧还有一副楹联：蓬头垢面跪当前，想想当年宰相;端冕垂旒临坐上，看看今日将军."山门对面为施全祠，内塑施全铜像，前石阶下秦桧、王氏、万俟卨、张俊、王俊五0党铁跪像呈镇压之势。 拾级入庙，古柏苍劲，碑碣林立，东有肃瞻亭，西有觐光亭，仪门前两道高大的碑墙把这岳飞庙

里辟作东西两个小院。院中各有亭子一座，东曰“肃瞻”，西曰“觐光”。在林立的碑刻中，有明清帝王谒庙诗篇，有名代重修扩建古庙胜迹的记实，更多的是历代文人学士颂扬英雄的诗词歌赋。陈运和诗称“精忠报国久居在岳飞背脊久居在大好山河”。历代诗词歌赋尚存近200块。穿过御碑亭，便是岳庙之主体建筑——正殿。该殿面阔五间18.30米。进深三间11.60米，斗拱型制为五踩重翘重昂，硬山式建筑，高10米。体态稳重，气势恢宏。殿门楣上悬有五块巨匾，分别是“乃武乃文”、“故乡俎豆”、“忠灵示泯”、“百战精威”、“乾坤正气”。其中“百战神威”和“忠灵未泯”为清帝光绪和太后慈禧所题。正殿中央为岳飞彩塑坐像，高丈余，英武魁伟，正气凛凛。上悬“还我河山”贴金巨匾。坐像两侧镶嵌张爱萍将军题写的楹联“朱仙镇血战丧敌胆，风波亭长恨遗千秋”。四周墙上，悬挂着国内现代著名书画家颂扬岳飞的书画墨宝。大殿两侧的东西庑中，为岳飞史迹陈列室。 大殿后院，是寝殿、岳云祠、四子祠、岳珂祠、孝娥祠、三代祠等。寝殿上方悬有现代著名书法家商向前、沈鹏等题写的匾额和魏传统等的楹联，内陈列着著名的书法珍品《出师表》石刻，有刻石一百四十余方。

栖霞山位于南京城东北22公里，又名摄山，南朝时山中建有“栖霞精舍”，因此得名。栖霞山有三峰，主峰三茅峰海拨286米，又名凤翔峰;东北一山，形若卧龙，名为龙山;西北一山，状如伏虎，名称虎山。栖霞山古迹名胜很多，她的深秋红叶，特别是20_年发现的“东飞天”石窟，成为蜚声海内外的旅游胜地。栖霞山没有钟山高峻，但清幽怡静，风景迷人，名胜古迹，遍布诸峰，被誉为“金陵第一名秀山”。尤其是深秋的栖霞，枫林如火，漫山红遍，宛如一幅美丽的画卷，素有“春牛首，秋栖霞”之说.栖霞山驰名江南，因为不仅有一座栖霞寺，更有南朝石刻千佛岩和隋朝名构舍利塔，还因为它山深林茂，泉清石峻，景色令人陶醉，被誉为“金陵第一明秀山”，民间素有“春牛首、秋栖霞”。山西侧称枫岭，有成片的枫树，深秋的栖霞，红叶如火，登高远望，甚为壮观，景色十分迷人。

栖霞山风景区的第一景是明镜湖，有“彩虹明镜”碑立于湖边，它位于栖霞寺大门西面，面积约3000平方米，是清乾隆年间兴建的，湖中有湖心亭，并有九曲桥与岸相连，造型精巧，向东有月牙池，向前就来到栖霞寺大门。

栖霞寺座落在栖霞山中峰西麓。南齐永明元年(483年)，隐士明僧绍舍宅为寺，称"栖霞精舍"，后成为江南佛教三论宗的发祥地。栖霞寺是南京地区最大的佛寺，现有山门、天王殿、毗卢殿、藏经楼、鉴真纪念堂等主体建筑。

栖霞寺座落在栖霞山中峰西麓。南齐永明元年(483年)，隐士明僧绍舍宅为寺，称“栖霞精舍”，后成为江南佛教三论宗的发祥地。)，唐代时称功德寺，增建了殿宇40余间，规模很大，与山东长清的灵岩寺、湖北荆山的玉泉寺、浙江天台的国清寺并称天下四大丛林。清咸丰年间毁于火灾。清光绪三十四年(1920_年)重建，现主要建筑有山门、天王殿、毗卢殿、摄翠楼、藏经楼等，为南京地区最大的寺庙。

千佛岩在凤翔峰西南麓。闻名遐迩的“东飞天”就在中102号佛龛中。南齐永明七年(489年)，明僧绍之子与智度禅师合作开凿三圣像以纪念明僧绍。梁大同六年(540年)三圣像佛龛上出现佛光，惊动齐梁贵族，于是纷纷前来凿石造像，从南朝齐永明二年至梁天监十年(484-520_年)逐渐开凿而成。又据传，栖霞寺创建人僧绍曾梦见西岩壁上有如来佛光，于是立志在此凿造佛像。

他病故后，其子在南齐永明二年(484年)开始与僧智度禅师在西壁上凿佛龛，镌刻了三尊佛像，这三佛合称“西方三圣”，该殿也称“三圣殿”。所有佛像或五六尊一龛，或七八尊一室。佛像始有515尊，分凿于294个佛龛中，望之如峰房鸽舍，号称千佛崖。

后来，唐、宋、元、明各代相继在纱帽峰都有开凿，连南朝在内，共有700尊。佛像大者高数丈，小者仅盈尺。其中“大佛阁”为开凿时间最早、规模最大的一座石窟，凿于南齐永明七年(公元489年)，正中无量寿佛坐像高达12米。

20_年南京旅游界要说有什么大事恐怕只有栖霞山发现“东飞天”，各大媒体更是抓住这一热点进行大量报道，学术界也展开了激烈的讨论，使“东敦煌”、“东飞天”蜚声海内外，很多人慕名而来。“东飞天”位于中102号佛龛中。

这个洞龛非常小，共有5座佛像，洞顶的两组飞天为橙色，线条清晰可辨，中间佛像头顶的火焰隐约可见。虽然仅有这么两对飞天，但这是我国所发现的最东部的“敦煌遗迹”。最近又传来消息称在千佛岩旁的舍利塔上又发现了飞天浮雕，其所用技法和人物线条皆与敦煌相似，据有关报道称，这一发现进一步丰富了"东敦煌"的文化内容。

舍利塔始建于隋仁寿元年(620_年)，始为木塔，后毁于唐武宗会昌年间。现存之塔系南唐时高越、林仁肇建造。从栖霞寺南侧围墙外山路向东行不远，就可看到舍利塔，该塔用白石砌成，五层八面，高约18米。塔外壁上刻有浮雕，形象姿态生动传神。

塔基上刻着释迦牟尼出家修道的故事，依次是托胎、诞生、出游、苦行、坐禅、说法、降魔、涅般。该塔为五级八面密檐式石塔，高18.04米。塔基上浮雕释迦八相图和海石榴、鱼、龙、凤、花卉等图案;塔身刻有高浮雕天王像、普贤骑象图和文殊菩萨像，像上还刻有“匠人徐知谦”等题名。

塔檐下雕飞天、乐天、供养人等像。第二层以上每面都刻两个圆拱形龛，均内雕一酋跏趺坐佛，共计64尊，雕刻精细，甚为生动。全塔造型典雅、秀美，雕刻细腻、精湛，装饰华丽，为佛教艺术在江南的代表作，在中国古代建筑史上占有重要的地位。1988年舍利塔被列为全国重点文物保护单位。

栖霞山还有若干自然奇观，饶有情趣。如栖霞寺东北，平山头的南坡上有一处青灰岩石，表面呈波浪状，人称“迭浪岩”，十分罕见。此外还有“青锋剑”、“天开岩”、“一线天”等大自然鬼斧神工的奇观。

南朝石刻

体现南京南朝古都神韵的艺术瑰宝——南朝陵墓石刻，在江苏省内共有32处，其中南京地区有19处，分布在江宁、栖霞等处，其年代最早始于南朝刘宋，距今约1520_年，19处陵墓石刻中，帝陵共3处，另有失考墓7处。

这些陵墓大多取坐北朝南方向，石刻距陵墓约千米左右，一般都包括镇墓神兽、神道石柱、神道碑等几种。镇墓神兽分双角天禄、独角麒麟与无角辟邪三种，形态基本相似，均体形高大，昂首挺胸，口张齿露，目含凶光，腹部两侧刻有双翼，四足前后交错，神态威猛庄严。天禄与麒麟仅限用于帝陵，辟邪则专用于王侯墓前。

Chers voyageurs et amis,

Bonjour tout le monde!

Zui Bai Chi est situé sur la route Renmin Sud, district de Songjiang,Shanghai. Il a été construit en 1644. Cest le lieu de chant de Dong Qichang,peintre de la dynastie Ming. Cest aussi un lieu de visite pour lescélébrités.Gu dashenjian, Chef du Ministère du travail de la septième année durègne de Shunzhi dans la dynastie Qing (1650 A.D.).Zui Bai Chi est célèbre dansle livre de Su Shi intitulé zui Bai Tang, qui dit que le Premier Ministre HanQimu, poète de la dynastie Tang Bai Juyi, a construit zui Bai Tang Tang TangTang Tang Tang Tang Tang Tang Tang Tang Tang Tang Tang Tang Tang Tang Tang TangTang Tang Tang TangGu Dashen est bon à la peinture, à la poésie et à la prose.Il aime aussi la musique de Bai Juyi et prend "zui Bai" comme nom de piscine etde jardin.

Lensemble du jardin couvre une superficie de 80 mu et est divisé en deuxparties: le jardin intérieur et le jardin extérieur. Le jardin extérieur estnouvellement construit et le jardin intérieur est original.Le Jardin intérieurest lessence de lensemble du jardin, les cours se rejoignent, les pavillons etles terrasses sont décalés, les couloirs sont bouclés, qinghongxiu.Hall, Xuan,pavillon, bateau, pavillon et étang forment le groupe principal de b?timents, ycompris la salle dherbe sur létang, la Cour Magnolia, la salle de sculpture,la salle à quatre faces, la Cour tuolu, la salle des arbres couchés et ainsi desuite.Il y a beaucoup de stèles gravées en pierre sur les murs de la galerie etune partie du jardin, qui est lune des caractéristiques du jardin.Sur le mur dela promenade du Sud de la piscine, il y a des sculptures en pierre de "yunjianbangyan painting", un total de 28 pièces. Les manoirs Songjiang de la dynastieMing et Qing sont des portraits de plus dune centaine de personnes célèbres ettalentueuses dans tous les comtés, qui sont très bien sculptés.Il y a aussi duGinkgo ancien et du camphre ancien, ?gés de plus de 100 ans.

Létang zuibai a non seulement le style de létang Jiangnan GardenMountain, Stone and Qing, et le couloir et le sentier sinueux dans les dynastiesMing et Qing, mais aussi les caractéristiques de nombreux sites historiques etdes célébrités errantes.Il est célèbre dans le sud de la rivière Yangtze pourses maisons de pierre deau et ses célèbres fleurs de bois ancien.

从考古发掘到的文物来看，在旧石器时代晚期，这里生活着“柳江人”。汉武帝元鼎六年(公元前111年)在此地始建都城，取名潭中。唐太宗贞观八年(公元634年)改称柳州，唐玄宗天宝元年(公元742年)在此设龙城郡。

柳江绕着柳州市区回流，北岸城中心三面环水，形成一个巨大的“U”字，古籍称其为“三江四合，抱城如壶”，故又有“壶城”之称，也有人将它形容为一个“巨大的天然盆景”。柳州市区内外由石灰岩构成的奇山峻峰拔地而起，千姿百态，具有丰富的旅游资源和自然景观，而且柳州气候温和，四季长青，任何时候都很适合旅游。

柳州，是广西最大的工业城市，是西南地区重要的制造业基地。全市现有工业企业2100余家，有4家企业进入国家500强，有11家进入国家大型企业行列。全市现已形成了三大支柱产业：即以微型汽车和中吨汽车为主的汽车及零部件制造业，以工程机械和通用机械为主的机械制造业，以钢铁和有色金属及深加工为主的冶金为业。以这三大支柱产业和轻工、化工、造纸、建材等主导产业为龙头，柳州已经初步建立起涵盖30多个行业、4000多个品种的现代工业体系，拥有“上汽通用五菱”、“东风”柳汽、“桂柳工”、“解放”柳特、“金嗓子”、“两面针”、“花红药业”、OVM预应力锚具等一批知名企业和名牌产品。

柳州国民经济整体上呈现持续、稳定、快速增长的良好态势，20__年全市实现国内生产总值327.82亿元，比去年同期增长13.2%，名列全区第一。其中，工业增加值达到79亿元，增长14.5%;全社会固定资产投资达到109.36亿元，首次突破百亿元，同比增长52.52%;城市居民人均可支配收入达到8370亿元，同比增长6.0%。

柳州，是中国西南地区重要的区域性交通枢纽，是全国唯一拥有大区铁路局总部的非省会城市。铁路网络直接联通湘、渝、黔、滇、粤五省市，是沟通大西南与华东、中南、华南地区的铁路枢纽。

柳州，是中国45个公路主枢纽城市之一，桂海高速和梧州至贵州高速公路在柳州交汇，209、322及323国道在这里会合，柳州已经被高速公路网络所围合，向南4个小时可以直达海岸港口，向北可以贯通中、西部腹地。

柳州白莲机场达到国家4D级标准，已开通至北京、上海、广州等航线。柳州拥有国家一级口岸，五级航道，全年可无障碍通航300吨级船只，上溯可至贵州，下航可达香港、澳门。

柳州交通便利、区位优良、物产丰富，素有“桂中商埠”之美誉，历来是中南和西南地区重要的物资集散地。经济区位上，柳州东临粤、港、台等经济发达地区，南接北部湾、东南亚等高速发展地区，西靠云、贵、川，北抵长江中下游，由此形成背靠中南、西南，面向东南亚和东部沿海的有利区位。柳州商贸活动频繁，各类商品批发市场健全，供需两旺，物流通畅。具备建设大市场、发展大商贸、搞活大流通，构建区域现代物流中心的良好地理和区位优势。

柳州基本形成全方位、多层次、宽领域的对外开放格局，先后与45多个国家与地区建立了经贸关系。随着中国西部大开发战略的实施，中国—东盟自由贸易区的建立，随着对外开放步伐的加快，柳州正在成为一片充满希望、充满商机的投资开发热土。

hello everyone! Welcome to Wuyishan. Im your little guide. You can call meXiao Zheng. Today, I will take you to visit Wuyi Mountain.

Now we come to Sangu Town, the starting point of Wuyishan Scenic spot. Youcan see the three rocks on the opposite mountain. They are like three girlsstanding quietly, so they are called Sangu town. Because there is such amagnificent rock standing on the top of the mountain, it is called Dawang peak.It is the first of the thirty-six peaks of Wuyi Mountain. We park there for 20minutes, and you can get off to visit and take photos.

Lets get in the car. Lets sit down. Next, we go to Jiuqu River rafting toappreciate the charm of Wuyi Mountain.

Jiuqu stream is the core scenic spot of Wuyi Mountain, with Shili stream,Jiuqu River Bend and the famous jade girl peak by the river. Please put on yourlife jackets, sit on the bamboo rafts, follow the instructions of the raftersalong the way, do not stand up at will, pay attention to safety, and ensure thatthere is no accident.

This place is called star village, which is the starting point of ourdrifting. The rafting will take about an hour. The Jiuqu River is ten milesaway. The water is clear, the pool is deep, the beach is fast, and there aremany bays. In the water, there are many beautiful army fish; on both sides,there are many strange peaks and rocks; looking up, there are ancient hangingcoffins on the cliff. On the raft, you can listen to the rafters talk about thescenery and legends on both sides of the Strait. Ill wait for you at therafting Wharf under the jade girl peak. I wish you a good taste of Jiuqurafting.

hello everyone! Just now, you must have seen that there is a mountain peakon the left, which is made up of a whole rock. The flat rocks incline to thebottom one by one. The raft Union told you that it is called shaibuyan. We aregoing to visit Tianyou peak next to it now.

The terrain of Tianyou peak is high, and there are often clouds. Themountain road is steep and rugged, the stream is deep and the rock is dangerous.Only by carefully following the stone steps and climbing the iron chain canpeople reach the top of the mountain. Standing at the top of the peak, the JiuquRiver twists and turns from its feet. Cool wind, white clouds near; clear water,green mountains, in front of you, at this time, people really have the feelingof touring the sky, the upper reaches of the sky. Tianyou peak at the foot ofthe cloud nest, tea hole and other attractions. Yunwo is a deep narrow valleysurrounded by cliffs. People in a valley, such as at the bottom of a well, aresurrounded by streams and clear springs; there are caves and ravines in themountains, where clouds grow and fog gather, so people call it cloud nest. Deepin the valley, there are tea trees, green bamboos, caves on the stone wall, andclear water in the mountain stream. Its a famous tea Cave Scenic Spot, and itsalso the place where fairy lives in legend. You have to go in and have a goodlook.

On the left side of Tianyou peak is Taoyuan Cave Scenic Area, where thereare Laozis big stone statue, Shoutao stone and Sanqing temple. You can go downthere from the top of Tianyou peak and come out along the valley to Jiuqu River.Ill wait for you there first. On the road, we must pay attention to the foot,safety first! In two hours, we have to gather by the stream. OK, lets go to thesky now.

Thank you for being there on time. I would like to tell you that Mr. Zhu Xiof the Song Dynasty lived for more than 40 years at the foot of Tianyou peak andJielu by Jiuqu stream, making Wuyishan the cultural center of the whole countryat that time. Now his memorial is built there. Lets go and have a look.

Well, todays journey is coming to an end. I hope you will have a good resttonight. If you have time, you can go to Sangu town and buy some localspecialties like tea, root carving, oranges and so on. Tomorrow well go to thefamous rock tea Dahongpao tea tree, yixiantian, shuijiandong and otherplaces.

Thank you very much! See you tomorrow.

各位团友、朋友们：

你们好!现在我跟大家一起参观浏览增城市标志性城市广场--挂绿广场。

挂绿广场位于荔城镇的商业中心。挂绿广场所在地据增城县记等广献记载原名叫“西园”，闻名于世的“增城挂绿”母树就生长在这里。“西园挂绿”是增城市知名度极高的传统文化产物，也是增城市旅游观光的一个重要景观。因为城市发展的需要，于20xx年市政部门拆除了原有全部旧建筑物，重新规划建设成城市广场，并命名为“挂绿广场”。整个广场规划总用地面积45900平方米，建筑面积约35000平方米。建成后的挂绿广场分为三大功能区：商业广场区、城市标志性雕塑区和“西园挂绿”母树观赏区。构成一个动静分区合理，空间错落有致，现代气息与传统文化水乳交融，体现增城蓬勃发展的标志广场，为广大游人和市民提供一个集游览观光、休闲度假和消费购物的理想场所。

现在我们要到的是挂绿广场第一期工程的建设。请大家随我一道参观。

【西园挂绿母树观赏园】位于挂绿广场的东南端，以驰名中外的“西园挂绿”母树为主体，为种植园，护园河和观荔廊三个部分，构成一个开放式的观党园。由此可以近距离看到具有三百多年历史的西园挂绿母树。这挂绿母树历经三个多世纪，几经沧桑，见证增城的历史文化。在二十世纪三、四十年代，由于人为因素的及日军侵华战乱的影响，挂绿古树得不到精心照料，到了1946年，原有的三桠树枯萎两桠，树势萎颓。1948年结果仅140余颗。解放后古树焕发生机，1955年取得丰收，收果37公斤，一部分上送北京给国家领导人，一部分则在广州南方大厦和增城戏院向群众公开发售，一时成为佳话。随后由于种种因素，古树逐年渐弱，果颗无收，到1979年最后一桠树干亦枯萎，现仍可看到枯桠遗迹。幸好在枯萎前经科技人员采取措施使树头萌发新芽才得以保存。进入二十世纪八十年代，由于国运昌盛，家科人员精心管理栽培，新长的树体更生复壮，树冠不断扩大。到了九十年代初期已有结果，近几年更是挂果不断，得丰收。现古树已达4米多高，树冠东西与南北延伸近20平方米，老树焕发生机，如同国运一样，年年昌盛。增城挂绿以西园挂绿母树为宗，现在已发展成一个系列品种，分布于全市各镇。品质优良而且产量比较稳定的有20~30棵。丰年产量有1500多公斤，经剔除次果后能供应市场的约为1250公斤。由于慕名求果人多而果源有限，供不应求状况仍很突出。近年市农林部门正引导各地农民大力发展优质荔枝种植，挂绿是重点品种。相信经过一段时间的努力，挂绿荔枝会越来越多供应市场，满足人们对增城名果的需要。我们看过“西园挂绿”母树后，相信大家也会事业蒸蒸日上，勃勃生机。

【西园挂绿与何仙姑的故事】相传，八仙中的何仙姑是增城小楼仙桂村人。一天，她云游到西园，见西园风光绮丽，荔林葱茏，便坐在一棵荔枝树上，就看月色，在手帕上描绣家乡秀美风光。绣呀、绣呀，不知不觉残月西沉，天将通晓，何仙姑便乘风归去，无意中留下一缕绿色丝线悬挂枝头。此后，这棵荔枝的果身，便有了一条绿线萦绕，故名“挂绿”。可见“挂绿”荔枝是充满神仙灵气。

【西园挂绿碑记】挂绿是增城最名贵的荔枝品种，享誉国内外300余年。

挂绿正式见于历史文献是在明末清初。广东文学家屈大均(1630-1696)曾写诗赞咏：“端阳是处子离离，火齐如山入市时。一树增城名挂绿，冰融雪沃少人知。”当时有人记述挂绿果实“坚莹似玉，脆如霜梨，津液内敛，剥而怀之，三日不变。其色微红带绿，因名挂绿。味之香美，冠于群荔”。

西园挂绿以树在原城西西园寺荔枝园(即今挂绿广场)得名，系由荔枝实生苗得水土灵气变异而成。清代乾隆、嘉庆之后，挂绿已盛名中外，但因产量稀少而价值奇高，有“挂绿玉栏金井，如夜光无价”之誉。地方官员，皆以此进奉皇室、嘉宾为荣。

自清代至民国期间，增城官民皆视西园挂绿为奇珍异宝，悉心保护。间有采西园母树繁育新树获得成功，迄今挂绿名果已不独产于西园，而以西园挂绿为宗。

新中国成立后，西园挂绿为县人民政府接管。70年代，因生态环境变化和树龄久远，树身枯萎。幸科学工作者奋力抢救，于老树萎前育成新枝。如今古荔现新颜，生机勃勃。而以西园挂绿为宗的增城挂绿，亦已形成系列品种。

西园挂绿现为市级古树名木保护单位，也是增城新八景之一。

【城市标志性广场】位于整个挂绿广场的中部，由标志性的雕塑、花坛、旗坛等建筑级成，采用下沉式的建筑风格，可作为商业宣传及城市节日庆典的表演区，也可提休憩的理想场所。

好了，挂绿广场的景观介绍到这里，下面请大家自由参观，×小时后到×地集中。祝大家参观愉快!