北京导游词
十三陵是明朝十三代皇帝及皇后之陵墓的简称,在北京西北约44公里的昌平县天寿山下的小盆地上,面积约40平方公里。从德胜门驱车直下,向北经沙河、昌平就可到达十三陵了。
十三座墓陵的建筑布局、规制等基本相同,只在面积大小、建筑繁简等方面略有差异。其中明成祖朱棣所葬之墓——长陵,是十三陵中规模最大的。长陵建于明永乐十一年(1420xx年),陵内有主要建筑棱恩殿、明楼和宝顶。棱恩殿为我国现存形体最大的一座木结构建筑。定陵是明神宗朱翊均的安寝之地,是十三陵中唯一被发掘的陵墓,著名的十三陵地下宫殿就在这里。定陵修建于万历十二年(1584年),规模宏大,仅当年役使的军卒、工匠就达三万余人。地下宫殿的发掘,出土了大量珍贵的文物,成为研究明代历史的宝贵资料。另一座明陵——永陵,是明世宗朱厚聪的陵寝,其规模虽不及长陵,但构造精美细致,其主要建筑明楼,为十三陵建筑之冠。
十三陵除以上景点供游人观览外,还有著名的石牌楼(为我国最大的古石坊)及造型细腻、栩栩如生的石象生。1958年修建的十三陵水库,更给十三陵增添了新的光彩,成为夏季旅游的好去处。十三陵第九号皇陵——昭陵,也从1985年开始修复,1989年11月1日修复完毕,对外开放。十三陵为1961年国务院公布的第一批全国重点文物保护单位之一。
更多相似范文
篇1:长城英文导游词
In the north of China, there lies a 6,700-kilometer-long (4,161-mile-long) ancient wall. Now well-known as the Great Wall of China, it starts at the Jiayuguan Pass of Gansu Province in the west and ends at the Shanhaiguan Pass of Hebei Province in the east. As one of the Eight Wonders in the world, the Great Wall of China has become the symbol of the Chinese nation and its culture.
Lots of beautiful legends and stories about the Great Wall took place following along the construction, and since that time these stories have spread around the country. Those that happened during construction are abundant, such as Meng Jiangnu‘s story and the legend of the Jiayuguan Pass. Meng Jiangnu‘s story is the most famous and widely spread of all the legends about the Great Wall. The story happened during the Qin Dynasty (221BC-206BC).
It tells of how Meng Jiangnu‘s bitter weeping made a section of the Great Wall collapse. Meng Jiangnu‘s husband Fan Qiliang was caught by federal officials and sent to build the Great Wall. Meng Jiangnu heard nothing from him after his departure, so she set out to look for him. Unfortunately, by the time she reached the great wall, she discovered that her husband had already died. Hearing the bad news, she cried her heart out. Her howl caused the collapse of a part of the Great Wall. This story indicates that the Great Wall is the production of tens of thousands of Chinese commoners.
Another legend about the Jiayuguan Pass tells of a workman named Yi Kaizhan in the Ming Dynasty (1368BC-1644BC) who was proficient in arithmetic. He calculated that it would need 99,999 bricks to build the Jiayuguan Pass. The supervisor did not believe him and said if they miscalculated by even one brick,then all the workmen would be punished to do hard work for three years.
After the completion of the project,one brick was left behind the Xiwong city gate. The supervisor was happy at the sight of the brick and ready to punish them. However Yi Kaizhan said with deliberation that the brick was put there by a supernatural being to fix the wall. A tiny move would cause the collapse of the wall. Therefore the brick was kept there and never moved. It can still be found there today on the tower of the Jiayuguan Pass.
In addition to the above-mentioned stories about the construction of the Great Wall,there are also plenty of stories about current scenic spots. A famous one is the legend of the Beacon Tower. This story happened during the Western Zhou Dynasty (11th century BC-711 BC). King You had a queen named Bao Si,who was very pretty. King You liked her very much, however Bao Si never smiled.
An official gave a suggestion that setting the beacon tower on fire would frighten the King‘s subjects, and might make the queen smile. King You liked the idea. The subjects were fooled and Bao Si smiled at the sight of the chaos. Later enemies invaded Western Zhou, King You set the beacon tower on fire to ask for help. No subjects came to help because they had been fooled once before. Thus, King Zhou was killed by the enemy and Western Zhou came to an end.
Beautiful stories and legends about the Great Wall help to keep alive Chinese history and culture. In each dynasty after the building of the Great Wall, many more stories were created and spread.
篇2:关于长城导游词
大家好!在今天这个阳光明媚的日子,我们要去游览长城。对了!我们这个队是星星队,大家就叫我星星导游吧。
说起长城,大家都知道它是世界遗产,是1987年12月被列入世界遗产名录的。接下来我就为大家做详细介绍。
大家记得孟姜女的故事吗?孟姜女为了给出门在外的丈夫送件寒衣,不怕风吹雨打,经过千辛万苦才来到长城边上,到处打听才知到丈夫已经累死了,于是她哭了三天三夜,长城被哭倒了800里。这是多么感人的一幕啊!
长城总长约6700千米。它在崇山峻岭之间蜿蜒盘旋。城墙外沿有垛子上有t望口和射口,长城主要由城墙、关隘、烽火台构成。城墙用什么砌成的?对了!是用巨砖、条石等组成的。
好了,现在请大家下车慢慢游览。记住不要乱涂乱画,扔垃圾哦!
今天的游览到此结束,大家玩的开心吗?有机会大家再来游览一番。谢谢!
篇3:简短介绍长城的导游词
Hello everyone, welcome to the Great Wall with me. My name is Yue. You cancall me tour guide Yue. Here, I hope you will pay attention to your safety,protect your finance, do not scribble, do not litter, on the road, please do notmake a loud noise.
Dear passengers, we have come to the foot of the Great Wall. Do you thinkthe Great Wall is like a long dragon winding between the mountains? I tell you,it has more than 13000 miles. If you want to have a look, go up and have a goodlook.
Dear tourists, we have now ascended the great wall of Badaling. It is madeof huge bricks and stones. It is tall, solid and magnificent. Its also verywide. Five or six horses can run in parallel. If you dont believe it, you canstretch out your hands and stand more than a dozen people. There are rows ofcrenels on the outer edge of the city wall. There are square lookouts andshooting ports on the crenels. In ancient times, they were used to shoot andwatch the enemys movements. Every three hundred meters there is a cityplatform, which used to be a fortress for soldiers.
There are many stories about the Great Wall, such as Meng Jiangnu cryingover the Great Wall. It is said that a long time ago, there was a Meng familyvillage in Songjiang Prefecture, Jiangsu Province, where an old man was good atplanting gourds. This year, the gourds he planted grew very prosperous, and oneof them stretched out to his neighbor Jiangs yard. Meng and Jiang were veryfriendly, so they made an appointment with each other in autumn and married halfof the gourd family. In autumn, it turned out to be a big gourd. Meng and Jiangwere very happy. They picked the gourd and prepared to share it. Suddenly,hearing the cries of children coming from the gourd, old man Meng was verystrange, so he cut the gourd with a knife. Ah! There was a little girl sittingin the gourd with a red face and a round mouth, which was very popular.
The old Jiangs mother-in-law saw that she was very fond of it. She pickedit up and said, "give me the child!" but old Meng had no children and had tofight with them for a while. In the end, we had to ask the elders of the villageto cut off. The elder said, "your two families have agreed to raise half of thegourd family, so the children in the gourd should be raised by your twofamilies." So the little girl became the apple of the eye of the two families.Because the old man had no children, she lived in the Meng family and was namedMeng Jiangnu.
Meng Jiangnu grows up day by day. She is clever, smart and beautiful. Sheweaves cloth and sings songs to compete with Huang Ying. Meng old man loves heras a treasure. On this day, Meng Jiangnu finished sewing and went to the backgarden to relax. In the garden, the lotus is in full bloom, and the water is asblue as blue. Suddenly, a pair of big butterflies fall on the lotus leaves bythe side of the pool, which attracts her attention. She walks over and pourswith a fan. She doesnt want to use too much force, and the fan falls into thewater. Meng Jiangnu was very angry, so she rolled up her sleeves and searchedfor something. Suddenly she heard something behind her. She looked back and sawthat it was a young man standing under a tree, full of dust and tired.
Meng Jiangnu rushed to find her parents. Meng Laohan was very angry withthe young man for entering the back garden privately. She asked, "who are youand how dare you enter my back garden privately?" the young man pleaded guiltyand told the story. It turned out that the young mans name was Wan Xiliang. Hewas born in Suzhou. He had studied since childhood and was full of articles. Thefirst emperor of Qin Dynasty did not want to build the great wall and catch thestrong men everywhere. The three men drew one and the five men drew two. Thepeople were full of complaints. Wan Xiliang quickly disguised himself andescaped. Just now, I went to the garden to have a rest because I was hungry andthirsty. I didnt want to disturb Meng Jiangnu. I told her that I was guiltyagain and again. Meng Jiangnu saw that Wan Xis conscience was well written andpolite, and that she was honest and honest.
Old man Meng sympathizes with Wan Xiliang, so he stays with him. MengJiangnu expresses her heart to her father. Old man Meng agrees with him verymuch, so he comes to the front hall and says to Wan Xiliang, "you are in exilenow, and there is no fixed place. I want to recruit you as my son-in-law. Whatdo you think?" Wan Xiliang leaves his seat and says, "Im a fugitive. Im afraidIll implicate the young lady in the future. ”But Meng Jiangnu has decided notto marry Xi Liang, and WAN Xiliang finally agrees. Old man Meng was so happythat he couldnt close his mouth. He quickly negotiated with the Jiang family tochoose an auspicious day to marry them. Waiting for revenge.
There is a scoundrel in mengjiazhuang. He likes to flirt with others andhas nothing to do. He has come to the door many times to ask for marriage. Butold man Meng refuses. He has a grudge. Now he hears about Wan Xiliangs affair,so he secretly goes to the government to tell the secret and takes the officersand soldiers to arrest people. At this time, the Meng family was still in thedark. They had just been married for three days, and they were still immersed injoy. Suddenly, the door was smashed open. A group of officers and soldiersrushed in and tied up Wan Xiliangs rope and were about to take him away. MengJiangnu rushed up and was pushed away by the officers and soldiers. She watchedher husband be taken away by the officers and soldiers. Since then, Meng Jiangnuhas been thinking about her husband day and night, not tea, not rice.
In the twinkling of an eye, winter is coming, and heavy snow is coming.Jiang NV wants her husband to build the Great Wall. Its freezing and cold. Shehas no clothes to keep out the cold, so she rushes to sew cotton padded clothesday and night, and sings her own little song: "the moon is very bright. MengJiangnvs husband builds the Great Wall. Even if he goes all the way, its astrong feeling to send his clothes." Overnight, Meng Jiangnu made cotton paddedclothes and set foot on the journey. All the way through the mountains andrivers, sleeping in the open, I dont know hunger and thirst, I dont knowfatigue, day and night constantly forward, this day finally came to the foot ofthe Great Wall.
But there are tens of thousands of people under the Great Wall. Where can Ifind them? She asks everyone. The kind-hearted people tell her that Wan Xiliangdied of fatigue and was buried in the Great Wall to build a wall. Hearing this,Meng Jiangnu felt like a knife in her heart. She asked the kind-hearted migrantworkers to lead her to the great wall where Wan Xiliang was buried. Sitting atthe foot of the city, Meng Jiangnu was filled with grief and indignation: shewanted to find her husband to give her cold clothes. She had gone through allkinds of difficulties and dangers. In the end, she couldnt even find herhusbands corpse. How could she not make her heart break. The more I think aboutit, the more I feel sad. I cry to the Great Wall day and night. I dont drink oreat. Its like crying blood cuckoos and looking at the moon. The cry moved theworld, the white clouds stopped for it, and the birds kept silent.
I cried for three days and three nights. Suddenly, I heard the roar of themountain. The earth was shaking and the rocks were flying. The great wallcollapsed 800 Li, revealing Wan Xiliangs corpse. The Great Wall fell 800 Li,which alerted the officers and soldiers, who reported it to the first emperor ofQin. The first emperor of Qin was so angry that he ordered Meng Jiangnu to bearrested. When Meng Jiangnu was arrested, the first emperor of Qin saw herbeauty and wanted to take her as the empress of the palace. Meng Jiangnu said,"if you want me to be your mother, you have to do three things first: first,build a long bridge, ten miles long and ten miles wide; second, build a gravemound on a ten mile square mountain; third, live long and wear mourning to myhusbands grave." Qin Shihuang thought about it and agreed. In a few days, allthe tombs and mounds of the long bridge had been built. Wearing hemp clothes,the first emperor of Qin set out in line to cross the long bridge on the greatwall and come to the grave to pay a memorial ceremony. After the sacrifice, QinShihuang asked Meng Jiangnu to follow him back to the palace. Meng Jiangnusneered and said, "you are fatuous and cruel. You have done harm to all thepeople in the world. Now you have killed my husband. How can I be your mother?Dont be paranoid!" then she took her husbands remains and jumped into therough sea. For a moment, the tide rolling, empty hit the shore, as if for MengJiangnu lament.
Well, passengers, this is the end of our tour today. I hope you have theopportunity to visit other natural landscapes in China. Goodbye.
篇4:2025年北京景点导游词
各位游客朋友们,大家好!我是你们的导游,我姓赵,叫赵缘,大家可以叫我小赵。
今天我们游览的景点是颐和园。颐和园是清代皇家园林,始建于1750年,曾两次遭到英法联军和八国联军的抢掠和破坏,但在新中国成立后得到了很好的修缮和保护。“颐和”是颐养天年、身体健康的意思。当年,慈禧太后选用“颐和”这个园名,是盼望能够养好自己的身体。
各位游客,颐和园最有名的就是长廊。看,绿色的柱子,红色的栏杆,一眼望不到头。这条长廊有七百多米长,分成了273间,每一间的横槛上都画着美丽的图。但在上千幅图画中,没有哪两幅是相同的。长廊旁的风景优美,栽满了花木,一种花没谢,另一种花就开了。
我们现在已经来到了万寿山脚下。好,现在抬头,大家看到那座八角宝塔形的三层建筑了吗?那就是佛香阁。下面那一排排金碧辉煌的宫殿,就是排云殿。
各位游客,我们现在正在万寿山上。向下望,颐和园的大半景色尽收眼底。郁郁葱葱的树丛,掩映着黄的、绿的琉璃瓦屋顶和朱红色的宫墙。正前面,是昆明湖。湖上的游船、画舫在湖面上滑过。向东眺望,隐隐约约地可以望见几座古城和城里的白塔。
从万寿山下来,就是昆明湖了。昆明湖围着长长的堤岸,堤上有好几座式样不同的石桥,两岸栽着许许多多的垂柳,风光美丽极了!湖中心有个小岛,远远望去,岛上一片葱绿。我们可以从石桥上走过,去小岛游玩。
好了,现在我们已经来到石桥上了。这座桥有十七个桥洞,叫十七孔桥。桥栏杆上有上百根石柱,柱子上雕刻着小狮子。这么多狮子,没有两只是一样的。
各位游客,今天的旅途到此结束,相信这次旅行一定能为你们留下美好的回忆。
篇5:北京天坛的英文导游词
各位游客:大家好,我是你们的导游_。
下面我要给大家讲讲天坛的传说,此刻大家抬头看一下这就是美丽的天坛,从远出看是个八角形宝塔。
天坛是王屋的主峰,高峰耸寺深古纵横,一峰突起,万峰臣伏,唯我独尊,从南向北看中间高,两边低,好似屋顶像王者之屋,称王屋山。天坛原名叫琼林台,因皇帝在山顶设坛祭天,后人为了纪念,该为天坛。为了纪念皇帝老师华盖对皇帝指点,把天坛峰前的山叫华盖峰。
我们走过天坛,又来到了望景寺,那里能够这人观赏天坛的风景。
天坛是世界文化遗产,国家5A级旅游景区,全国重点礼貌保护单位。于北京正阳门,东南方自,为明清两朝皇帝祭天,求雨和祈,寿年专用祭坛,是世界上此刻规模最大,最完美的古代祭天建筑群。总面积273平方米。1918年作为公园正式对外开放。
篇6:长城导游词
各位游客,你们好!现在我们要游览的是万里长城。
远看长城,它像一条长龙,在崇山峻岭之间蜿蜒盘旋。从东头的山海关到西头的嘉峪关,有一万三千多里。
从北京出发,不过一百多里就来到长城脚下。这一段长城修筑在八达岭上,高大坚固,是用巨大的条石和城砖筑成的。城墙顶上铺着方砖,十分平整,像很宽的马路,五六匹马可以并行。城墙外沿有两米高的成排的垛子,垛子上有方形的瞭望口和射口,供瞭望和射击用。城墙顶上,每隔三百米就有一座城台,是屯兵的堡垒。打仗时,城台之间可以互相呼应。
站在长城上,扶着墙上的条石,走着许多陡峭的台阶,很自然地想起古代修筑长城的劳动人民来。单看这地面上的条石,一块差不多哟两三千斤重,那时候没有火车,汽车,没有举重机,就靠着无数的肩膀无数的手一步一步地抬起这陡峭的山岭。多少劳动人民的血汗和智慧才凝结成这前不见头,后不见尾的长城。
听了我的介绍,你们是不是很想登上长城呢?不过,不能在长城乱丢垃圾哦!
更多长城导游词范文推荐阅读★★★★★:
篇7:北京天坛导游词400字
各位游客,大家好!我是本次的导游,我姓李,大家可以叫我李导。今天我们要参观的就是古代皇帝祭天的地方——北京天坛。
大家跟我走,这里就是祈年殿。看,那28根用金丝楠木做的高大柱子支撑着整个祈年殿。最中间的四根柱子支撑着最上层屋檐,象征春、夏、秋、冬四季。中围十二根柱子支撑第二层屋檐,象征十二个月。外围十二根柱子顶着第三层屋檐,象征着一天中十二个时辰。中外围共二十四根柱子,代表一年二十四个节气。一共二十八根柱子代表着天上的二十八星宿。最奇特的是祈年殿的内部结构。大家看,祈年殿内没有大梁和长檩,只用楠木柱和枋桷撑起屋顶。
大家往这边走,这就是著名的圜丘坛。这里又名天台,是曾经皇帝孟冬祭天的地方。圜丘坛有5.2米多高,分成三层。三三得九,九在古代是阳数,古时候的工匠就用这个数来赋予圜丘台上的崇高。注意到了圜丘坛的奇特之处了吗?站在圜丘坛的中心向外喊,就会有巨大的回声传来,如同几十张嘴在向你大喊。好了,说了那么多,大家休息一下。想去拍照的拍照,注意卫生,做一个文明的游客。
谢谢大家聆听我的讲解,时间也不早了,希望我们下次有缘相见。
篇8:简单的北京龙庆峡导游词
小三峡胜似三峡,山比三峡险。小漓江赛过漓江,水比漓江清。横批:塞外一绝
这是游人曾为龙庆峡拟的一副对联,或许,它道出了这片奇山丽水的底蕴;或许,那更深的体现和感悟,用一副对联是难以穷尽的。但龙庆峡就是龙庆峡,它既有南国山水的柔媚与婉约,又不失北方山水的雄健与阳刚,它是集南北山水之大成,而出落成的一颗塞外璀璨的明珠……. 水作青罗带,山如碧玉簪。 乘船游龙庆峡,仿佛是用手徐徐展开的一轴山水长卷,漓江风韵扑面而来,游人无处不在画境中。那山,群峰屏列,逶迤嵯峨,随形寓意,依貌称名,大自然的天道沧桑、鬼斧神工造化了镇山如来、钟山、凤冠岛、东大寨、月亮湾等30余处景观,附丽了人的感情,山水就有了人的性格和灵性。那水,碧波清流,九曲萦回绿得氤氲,柔的纤缱,拓山光鸟影于怀,纳长天白云在胸。山回水转,水贯山行,可谓"崖出疑无路,云开别有天"。
龙庆峡的盛夏,气候凉爽,空气清新,气温低于北京城区6度,甚至比承德避暑山庄还低0.8度。而隆冬,结冰期较长,异常寒冷,于是,这里就诞生了冰灯艺术的奇葩,峡谷,一个冰雕玉砌的世界,一个北国冰雪的乐园。
而历史的脚印,山间古刹庙宇,又为这明丽的山水之梦,着了一笔古铜的底色,令其愈显久远幽深。神仙院耸立在群山围合,孤峰独峙之巅,1998年这里再现明代庙宇风采,在云雾缥渺,树木蓊郁当中,层层崇台,依山叠砌,殿宇楼堂,鳞次栉比,翠瓦丹墙,飞金流碧.......一览众山小的玉皇顶,主阁俨然,重檐九脊。清人来此曾记“逼面千峰起,回头万壑低”。
篇9:北京故宫导游词讲解
说起美丽的故宫,每个人都很熟悉。
故宫又叫紫禁城,是世界五大宫之首,是明清两代的皇宫,始建于公元1420xx年,面积约有725000平方米,相当于900个大操场那么大。
进了故宫的正门--午门,一个大广场呈现在我们眼前。广场上有五座精巧的汉白玉拱桥。桥下有一条金水河,形似玉带,漂亮极了。
站在广场上,抬头一看,一座金碧辉煌的宫殿耸立在眼前,黄色的琉璃瓦闪闪发光。这就是太和殿。太和殿内雕镂金漆的宝座,坐落在正中的须弥坐式楠木平台上,宝座周围是六根沥粉蟠龙金柱,气势磅礴。宝座上方的天花中央是巨大的蟠龙藻井。
出了太和殿,绕过中和殿和保和殿,就是乾清宫。乾清宫在明代和清代前期是皇帝的寝宫。皇帝在乾清宫处理政务,召见臣工,接见外国使臣及内廷受贺和举行家宴。
从乾清宫出来,绕过交泰殿和坤宁宫,就是御花园。进了御花园,就会看到一座亭子。葱郁的树丛映衬着红色的墙壁和金黄的琉璃瓦,那就是千秋亭,千秋亭旁边是堆秀山,堆秀山是一座石头砌成的假山,四处是碧绿的树木,美丽极了。
关于故宫还有一个传说。相传古代有一个人叫刘伯温。有一天,他对皇帝说:“陛下,臣昨晚做了个梦,梦见玉帝召见臣,说皇上住的宫殿必须要有三十六金刚及七十二地煞看守,否则会有灾难。说完腾云而去,臣就吓醒了。”皇帝听了,命令刘伯温去造一座宫殿,就叫紫禁城,要有三十六金刚及七十二地煞把守。老百姓闻之此事后,都等着看刘伯温怎么造有三十六金刚及七十二地煞把守的宫殿。过了十个月,宫殿造好了,皇帝看到宫里金光闪闪,好像是三十六金刚及七十二地煞在把守,高兴极了,奖赏了刘伯温,再晋升三级。后来人们才发现那些“三十六金刚”只不过是黄金,“七十二地煞”只不过是七十二口大缸。
故宫处处是美丽的景色,希望大家能细细游赏。
篇10:辽宁虎山长城导游词
大家好!欢迎大家到虎山长城观光旅游。今天有幸陪同大家一起参观,我很高兴,望各能在虎山度过一段美好的时光。
长城是世界闻名的奇迹之一,它像一条巨龙盘踞在中国北方的辽阔的土地上。它是中国古代劳动人民血法的结晶,也是中国古代文化的象征和中华民族的骄傲。 游客们,我们已经来到了著名的长城的东端起点--虎山,虎山位于丹东市城东十五公里的鸭象江畔,是国家级鸭绿江风景名胜区的一个重要景区,隔江与朝鲜的于赤岛和古城义洲相望。
虎山原名马耳山,因两个并排高耸山峰,状似两只竖立的虎耳,亦称虎耳山,至清代演化为今日的虎山,虎山突起于鸭绿江边,平地孤耸,视野开阔,对岸朝鲜的田地、房屋一览无余。作为国门,长城选址虎山,确有军事意义,丹东历次被外敌入侵,虎山首当其冲,总被视为军事要塞,最先遭到攻击,任何一个懂得军事的人都知道,占据制高点,就等于控制了战斗的主动权。在虎山建长城顺理成章,睿智的中国先人,身受卫国之命,责任、义务和自家性命,都不容他们不选择虎山为屏障。明巡抚都御史王之浩登监虎山要塞时,曾写下《登马耳山望朝鲜》一诗。
虎山面积四平方公里,主峰高146.3m。峰顶是万里长城的第一个峰火台。站在峰火台上环顾四周,朝鲜的义州城、中国的马市沙洲和连接丹东与新义州的鸭绿江大桥清晰可见。
虎山环境优美,是早年安东八大名景之一,这里有长城、睡佛、虎口崖等二十八个景点,是丹东城郊绝好的旅游胜地。
虎山长城被发现后,政府开始对它展开保护和修复。1992年曾投资380万元人民币,修复了600多米虎山长城,初现了长城最东端的面貌。20xx年又总投资2230万元人民币,完成了1000多米的长城主体修复。
现在规划中的虎山绿水萦绕,山上长城起伏,环山湖游艇穿梭直通鸭绿江,绿树山花与湖水相映,风景如面。这里将建设民俗村、边贸市场、长城博物馆、美食街等。经国家批准正在修复的虎山长城已俊工730多延长米。不久沿江游览路将直通虎山景区,从市区到虎山只需十几分钟就能到达。未来的虎山将是集游览、娱乐、度假、科研于一体的深受游客睛睐的旅游区。
篇11:游长城导游词
各位游客,大家好!我是河南油田虹桥旅行社的殷导游。今天由我来带着大家游览长城。
游客们请注意了。我们正前方就是长城。远看长城,它像一条长龙在崇山峻岭之间蜿蜒盘旋。长城全长一万三千多里。
游客们,现在我们站在长城上,那就让我来给大家讲一下长城的结构吧!这一段长城修筑在八达岭上。八达岭地势险峻。可长城却是高大坚固。城墙外沿有两米多高的垛子,垛子上有方形的瞭望口和射口。大家看!这座方形的堡垒。打仗时屯兵们可以相互呼应。
站在长城上,踏着脚下的方砖,很自然地想起古代修筑长城的劳动人民来。不知道大家听说过孟姜女哭长城这个传说没有:相传秦始皇时,劳役繁重,青年男女范喜良、孟姜女新婚三天,新郎就被迫出发修筑长城。不久因饥寒劳累而死,尸骨被埋在长城墙下日复一日,年复一年。孟姜女既着急又担心。日子一天比一天冷。孟姜女身背寒衣,历尽艰辛,万里寻夫来到长城边,得到的却是丈夫的噩耗。她痛哭城下,三日三夜不止,城为之崩裂,露出范杞梁尸骸,孟姜女于绝望之中投海而死。这个故事体现了古代劳动人民的智慧和才干。
今天我们就参观到这,请大家把自己的垃圾装到塑料袋里,带走。希望今天成为您美好的回忆。
篇12:关于长城导游词500字
hi!大家好,我是你们的小导游,小姓唐,你们就叫我唐导吧。旅途中,希望大家做一个文明游客,不要在长城上乱刻乱画。现在我们一起登上长城去感受一下它的雄伟吧!
游客们,你们知道吗?长城是我国古代一座防御力极强的`工程,它兴建于秦始皇年代,长城有一万三千多里长,据粗略计算,长城还能绕地球一圈呢!怎么样,够惊人吧!
各位游客们,请看我们脚下的长城。我们单看这些数不清的条石,一块就有两三千斤重,那时候没有火车、汽车,没有起重机,就靠着无数的肩膀无数的手,一步一步地抬上这陡峭的山岭。多少劳动人民的智慧和血汗才凝成这前不见头,后不见尾的万里长城。
游客们,现在让我来给你们细细地讲一讲关于长城的故事,你们可要仔细听噢!传说中有一对金龙玉女下凡,男的叫万善良,女的叫孟姜女。当他们要结婚时,秦始皇派官兵们把万善良捉去修长城。孟姜女在家里苦苦地等着自己的夫君,日复一日,年复一年,孟姜女始终没有等到夫君。于是孟姜女给夫君做好寒衣,万里寻夫,来到长城脚下。不料,夫君早已成了一堆白骨,在悲伤之下,孟姜女哭倒了长城,自己也成了望夫石。这就是著名的孟姜女哭长城的故事。大家听了这个故事,是不是对长城又有新的认识呢!
‘不到长城非好汉’,现在大家都当了一回好汉,我们的浏览到此结束了,祝你们旅途愉快,谢谢!
嗨,游客们。我是你们的导游,我姓刘,大家可以叫我刘导。我将带领大家去浏览气魄雄伟的长城。Let’sgo!
朋友们,这就是长城,它是在公元前五世纪到前三世纪修建的。那时各国诸候为了互相防御和抵抗北方游牧民族的南下侵扰,在各自领地上修筑了防御用的城墙。秦始皇统一中国后,用三万多人力,十多年时间,把原来秦、赵、魏、燕、齐等国所筑的城墙加以修缮并且连接来。现在我们通常说的万里长城是指明朝修建的西起甘肃省的嘉峪关,东到濒临渤海湾的河北山海关,中间主要关口有:山海关,嘉峪关,玉门关、居庸关、紫荆关,偏关,雁门关,平型关,娘子关,横亘七个盛市,全长六千七百多公里。万里长城工程坚固,气势雄伟,蜿蜓起伏,势若游龙,是中国最有价值的历史文物和旅游胜地。
呀,时间不早了,大家该吃午饭了。走,吃北京鸭去。因为俗话说:“不到长城非好汉,不吃烤鸭真遗憾。”在大家吃饭的同时,我给大家讲一个故事,故事是这样的:“传说在秦朝,有一个叫孟姜女的姑娘。知书达理,伶俐非凡。她嫁给了苏州的范喜良。那年,秦始皇召集百万民夫修筑长城,范喜良也被抓去了。半年多过去了,已经是冬天了。孟姜女决心千里迢迢为丈夫送寒衣,到那里才知道丈夫已经死了,她便哭了起来,哭倒了好多里长城。无数具白骨暴露在长城脚下,孟姜女想:“即使见不到活的丈夫,也要把丈夫的尸骨带回去。”
篇13:长城导游词结束语
现在我们已经来到了长城。看,这一段长城修筑在八达岭上,高大坚固,是用巨大的条石和城砖筑成的。城墙顶上铺着方砖,十分平整,是不是像很宽的马路呢?城墙外沿有两米多高的成排的垛子,垛子上有方形的?请大家看,城墙顶上每隔三百多米就有一座方形的城台,那就是屯兵的堡垒。打仗的时候,城台之间可以互相呼应。
大家站在长城上,踏着脚下的方砖,扶着墙上的条石,肯定能想起古代修筑长城的劳动人民来。你们看着数不清的条石,一块就有两三千斤重。那时没有火车、汽车,没有起重机,就靠着无数的肩膀、无数的手,一步一步地抬上这陡峭的山岭。大家想一想,多少劳动人民的血汗和智慧,才凝结这前不见头、后不见尾的长城呀!
这样气魄雄伟的工程,在世界历史上是一个伟大大的奇迹,它是中华民族勤劳和智慧的象征,是华夏儿女的骄傲。
好了,今天的游览就到这里,欢迎大家再来游览长城。
篇14:简单的北京龙庆峡导游词
“龙庆峡”的得名,源于明代延庆的称谓“龙庆州”。被人们誉为北京的“小漓江”,堪称“塞外一绝”。
龙庆峡水库高耸的大坝相连着两座山,其宽有四五十米,大坝犹如一把白色的巨锁把水龙锁住,东西的两座山,峭壁直立,足有几十丈高。
当你划船而渡,大有“山重水复疑无路,柳暗花明又一村”之感。它既有塞外的雄奇,又兼有江南的秀丽,可与桂林的漓江、长江的三峡相媲美。是北京十六景之一。该景区集南方山水的妩媚秀丽和北方山水的雄浑壮观于一体,裸露的石灰岩形成奇特造型,与漓江山石极相似,只是当您抬头观望山峰时,又感到北方峰崖的雄伟峻峭。“峡江十里”是龙庆峡的重要景观。从河口大坝至三岔河近7里长的峡谷,两侧山势不高却甚险,壁面几乎与河水垂直,河水忽宽忽窄,宽处约50米,窄处不 足10米,极为蜿蜒曲折。每一曲折,自出一景,并伴随着美丽的神话传说,如马蹄潭、十八盘、造钱炉、三岔河、金銮殿等,沿湖的独秀峰(鸡冠山)、金刚山(双剑崖)、神笔峰、东大寨、西大寨等诸峰环列,倒映入水,嶙峋多姿,千奇百怪。此景即为延州八景之一的“神峰列翠”。
龙庆峡为中国登山协会攀岩、攀冰训练基地,成功举办了“龙庆峡杯”全国第七届攀岩锦标赛。
下山可穿越300米长的百花仙洞,观看四季风光。也可乘上横跨谷口的福斯特滑道,于有惊无险之中,从仙境回到现实。
篇15:北京天坛导游词1200字
各位游客,我们今天所要参观的就是以前皇帝祭天的地方――天坛。明朝永乐皇帝迁都北京以后,在北京南城仿照南京的大祀殿建立了这座用于祭天的圣坛,占地面积达到了273万平方米。主要有五组建筑群,分别是圜丘坛建筑群、祈谷坛建筑群、斋宫建筑群、神乐署和牺牲所建筑群。天坛有外坛墙和内坛墙,北面是圆形,南面是方形,取意天圆地方。在一开始,祭天和祭地都是天坛,直到明嘉靖年间在北城修建了地坛,才分开的,并且新增了圜丘坛,用于孟冬祭天,把原来的大祀殿改为大享殿,专门用于孟春祈谷,当时殿宇屋顶已经是三重檐了,从上至下的蓝黄绿三色瓦分别代表了天地万物。而在乾隆年间,将大享殿改为现在的祈年殿,而将屋顶瓦片都改成了蓝色的琉璃瓦。从而形成了今天我们所看到的这个世界上规模最大、形制最完备的古代祭天建筑群。
可是这样一个祭天圣地,却也曾经在1860年时遭到英法联军的洗劫,继而在1900年的时候又遭到了八国联军的蹂躏。在1916年袁世凯登基的时候也曾经在天坛上演了一出祭天的闹剧。在1918年元旦那天,天坛正式对外开放。1957年,北京市政府公布天坛为北京第一批文物保护单位。1961年,天坛被国务院公布为全国重点文物保护单位。1998年12月,联合国教科文组织将天坛列入《世界遗产名录》。
今日的天坛是历史文化名城北京古都风貌的重要组成部分,坛内的祈年殿已经成为古都北京的象征。
下面就由我带领大家沿着当年皇帝登坛的路线开始此次游览。现在我们正沿着天坛建筑的中轴线向北行进,将要看到的就是古代皇帝祭天的圜丘坛。圜丘外围有两道坛墙,外方内圆,符合天圆地方的说法。两道坛墙的四个正位设棂星门。从东面依次是泰元门、昭亨门、广利门、成贞门,每组三门,共有24座,称为“云门玉立”。大家可以注意到,棂星门的大小都不一样,这是因为中门是皇天上帝专用的,所以高大;皇帝只能从左侧的门进入,这是因为古代以左为尊;而其他的官员只能从右边最小的门通过。这四门的名称出自《易经·乾卦》的卦辞“元亨利贞”。“元”为元始本原,“亨”为无不亨通,“利”为和谐有利,“贞”为正固持久。这四个字本用来赞美天的本质,也称为天之“四德”。而门外的一座平台就是皇帝在祭天大典之前更换祭服和盥洗的地方,叫做具服台。
篇16:经典北京八达岭长城导游词
各位游客,大家好,这次我很荣幸能和大家一起到八达岭观光旅游,希望大家在八达岭上度过一段美好的时光。请注意不要乱扔垃圾。
长城是世界闻名的奇迹之一,它想一条长龙,盘踞在中国北方的辽阔的土地上。它是中国古代劳动人民智慧的结晶,也是我们华夏子孙的骄傲,游客们现在我们到达了八达岭长城的脚下,前面的那座山是军都山,八达岭长城就盘踞在这座山上。现在我们在八达岭长城上,向下看可以看见一个U型的城墙和抵挡敌人的瓮城,垛口处如果坏人涌进城内,将被四面守城的将士围歼,如落瓮中,所以瓮城也是长城的一个重要的主城部分。
我们再往下走可以看见上城口右边陈列着一门大炮,名为‘威大将军’。这门大炮长一米多,射程最多进500米,可见当时的军工业水平是十分优秀的。以前这是抵挡敌军的。
长城是我们中华民族的象征,全世界的文化遗产,会焕发出新的生机。以前,流传着一个叫‘孟姜女哭长城’的`故事。内容是这样的,从前有个叫孟姜女的姑娘,她和丈夫结婚的时候,几个官兵把丈夫抓到长城去做劳工,孟姜女历经千辛万苦终于到了,长城露出丈夫的尸首,她便大哭起来,哭了三天三夜,把长城一节一节的哭倒了。这个故事就发生在这里。希望这次旅游给大家留给一个美好的回忆。让我们一起度过这次愉快的旅游。
谢谢大家,本次导游结束!
中国的长城作为坚固的军事防御功能,已经永远失去了它的历史作用,但作为伟大的建筑永远屹立在中华大地。成为中华民族。团结的象征。1987年,长城被列入《世界文化遗产名录》,被专家学者称为“ 世界上最长的防御性城墙 ” 。
今天我们登上了长城,在中国的旅游界界流行着一句话 “ 不到长城非好汉 ”。现在各位都是英雄好汉了,女士们就是巾帼英雄。长城横贯中国的北部,长达6000多公里,合计12000多华里,所以叫 “ 万里长城 ”。长城与黄河被称为中国北方两巨龙。北京位于黄河以北,长城以南,俗话说 “ 万里长城万里长,遥想当年秦始皇 ”,其实长城并非起自秦始皇,应该说是起自春秋战国。
公元前221年,友好往来一举灭掉了六国,他把中国北部的旧长城连接了起来。形成了一道西起临洮,东到辽东的万里长城。这一段历史时期的长城叫做秦长城。大家听说过孟姜女哭长城的传说吗?说的是孟姜女新婚不久,他的丈夫范杞良就被抓去修长城。一去三年,没有音信。一天夜里孟姜女做了一个梦,梦见她的丈夫饥寒交迫,衣不遮体,浑身发抖。喊着说:“ 我冷啊!我冷啊! ”于是孟姜女决定千里寻夫为他送寒衣。她从江淮一带(今安徽)来到北方,沿着长城找寻她的丈夫,她四处打听,一直都没有下落。到山海关一带,一个修城的工头说,范杞良早已经死了。她悲痛欲绝,放声大哭。哭倒了长城八百里。这个传说反映了秦始皇强征民夫,横征暴敛的暴政。
到了西汉时期,汉武帝又修了一道外长城。而且,把它修到了阴山以北,可怜的匈奴人只有 “ 望队山而泣 ” 。真可谓 “ 不叫胡马度阴山 ”。这一段汉长城可以说是西起新疆境内,东经蒙古,一直到黑龙江流域长达两万余里。这一时期的长城,称为汉长城。
公元1368年,明朝皇帝朱元璋派大将徐达北筑长城,从那时起直到明朝末期,先后大修长城十八次,历时260余年。公元1500年,也就是弘治十二年,才完成了明长城的规模。它东起鸭绿江西到嘉峪关,经辽宁、河北、北京、山西、陕西、内蒙古、宁夏、甘肃等省市自治区。全长12700多华里。这一时期的长城叫明长城。就是今天我们各位看到的八达岭这一段的长城。所以说在历史上有三次筑城高潮。这就是秦长城、汉长城、明长城。
如果我们把中国历代的长城全部加起来,它遍布16个省市自治区,总长度5.4万公里,合计10.8万华里。
居庸关号称天下雄关,俗话说 “ 长城之险不在居庸关,而在八达岭 ” 。也就是说 “ 关在居庸,险在八达岭 ”。八达岭这段长城以瓮城为中心,南至七楼,北到十十楼,全长4770米。它是北京山区通向塞外的唯一通道,八达岭是居庸关的前哨阵地,取四通八达之意。由此可以通向延庆、宣化、张家口、大同、永宁、四海的交通汇集点。八达岭西有岔道城,驻兵780多人。是重要的前哨阵地。建于1531年(嘉靖三十年),而八达岭建于1505年(弘治18年),这一带的山叫做军都山,崇山峻岭,形势险要,城关重重,但它终没有挡住李自成的农民军,1644年3月18日,李自成率32万大军东度太行山,直取八达岭破居庸关。逼的明朝皇帝崇祯自缢死在煤山,推翻了明王朝。请大家看长城,在总体构造上是上窄下宽,上窄约5.8米,下宽约6.5米。它分别由四种基本的构造构成的,一,城墙;二,城台;三,关隘;四,烽火台。墙内有券门,中间有石梯相连,城墙上可容五马并走。烽火台又叫烟墩,用于传递军情。它独立于长城之外,几乎每隔一里就有一座。在万里长城上形成了千里的报警系统。每当有敌兵进犯的时候,烽火台燃起烽火,传递军情,白天点烟有枯枝柴加狼粪所以又叫狼烟,烟色浓黑冲上蓝天这叫烽;夜间点烟,必然看不风,就点火这叫燧。合起来称为烽燧。歌曲里唱的“ 狼烟遍地 ”也就是战争爆发了。明朝规定来犯敌兵百余人点一烟,鸣一炮;五百人左右,两烟两炮;千余人以上,三烟三炮;五千人以上,四烟四炮;万人以上,五烟五炮。各位听说过烽火戏诸侯的故事吗?说的是西周的时候,周幽王为此烦恼,不知如何使她笑起来,这时有位拍马屁的大臣说,您可以在骊山的烽火台上燃起烽火,各位诸侯必然闻讯来救,当他们看到没有敌人,场面必然十分尴尬。果然当周幽王燃起烽火的时候,各路诸侯以为就师告急,空忙一场,看到各路诸侯狼狈的样子,褒姒不禁一笑,周幽王大喜,各路诸侯愤然而去。后来,西戎族真的来攻打京师了,周幽王燃起烽火求救,结果各路诸侯按兵不动,其下场是周幽王被杀,而褒姒被俘,这就是历史上的“ 周幽王烽火戏诸侯,褒姒一笑失天下 ” 。
篇17:北京颐和园英文导游辞_英文导游词_网
The tour will take 4-6 hours. The route is as follows:
Out side the East Gate-side the East Gate –in front of the Hall of benevolence and Longevity- in front of Garden of Virtuous Harmony-in front of the Grand Theater Building- a lakeside walk from the Garden of Virtuous Harmony to the Hall o Jade Ripples- in front of the o Jade Ripples- in front of the Yiyunguan (Chamber of Mortal Being)-Hall of happiness and longevity- in front of the Yaoyue (Chamber of Mortal Beings)-Hall of Happiness and Longevity-in front of the Yaoyue(Inviting the Moon ) Gate of the Long Corridor- strolling along the Long Corridor- visiting an exhibition of cultural relics- in front of the Hall of Dispelling Clouds- inside the Hall of Dispelling Clouds- atop the Tower of Buddhist Incense- on a hilltop leading from the back door of the Tower of Buddhist Incense- on a hilltop leading from the back door of the Tower of Buddhist Incense- inside the Garden of Harmonious Interest –outside the south gate to Suzhou Shopping Street- atop the stone bridge inside the Suzhou shopping street –on the road from the south gate of suzhou shopping street- on the road form the south gate of suzhou shopping street to the marble boat- in front of the ruins of the Garden of complete spring –along the lakeside by the marble boat-boating on the Kunming Lake-leaving out through the East Gate.
(Out side the east gate)
Ladies and Gentlemen: Welcome to the Summer Palace. (After the self-introduction of the guide -interpreter) I hope this will be an interesting and enjoyable day for you .
During our tour, you will be introduced to time honored historical and cultural traditions, as well as picturesque views and landscapes.
The construction of the Summer Palace first started in 1750. At that time, the Qing Dynasty was in its heyday and China was a powerful Asian country with vast territories. The monarch in power then was Emperor Qianlong. With supreme power and large sums of money, he summoned skillful and ingenious artisans from all over the country to carry out this construction work in honor of his mother `s birthday. After 15 years and one seventh of the nation` s annual revenue spent, the Garden of Clear Ripples was completed and served as a testimony to China` s scientific and technological achievements. In 1860, this vast royal garden was burnt down along with the Yuanming Yuan (Garden of Perfection and Brightness) by Angol-French allied forces. In 1888, Empress Dowager Cixi reconstructed the garden on the same site and renamed it the Garden of Nurtured Harmony (Summer Palace). Characterized by its vast scope and rich cultural embodiments, the Summer Palace has become one of the most famous tourist sites in the world.
This is the main entrance to the Summer Palace-the East Gate On top of the eaves of the door there is a plaque bearing a Chinese inscription which means “Garden of Nurtured Harmony” , whose calligrapher was Emperor Guangxu. The gate that you are now entering was used exclusively by the emperor, the empress and the queer mother. All others used the side doors.
(Inside the East Gate)
the Summer Palace can be divided into two parts: Longevity Hill and Kunming Lake .The whole garden covers an area of 290 hectares, of whih three- fourths consists of a lake and rivers .This imperial garden features 3,000 room-units and covers an expanse of 70,000 square meters with more than 100 picturesque spots of interest. The layout of the Summer Palace includes three groups of architectures: palaces where the emperor attended to state affairs, resting palaces of the emperor and empress, and sightseeing areas. Entering the East Gate we will come the the office quarters. Entering the East gate we will come to the office quarters. The annex halls on both sides were used for officials on duty.
This is the Gate of Benevolence and Longevity. Above the door there is a plaque bearing the same name in both Chinese and Manchurian characters. The gigantic rock in the foreground is known as Taihu rock, or eroded limestone, quarried in Jiangsu Province and placed here to decorated the garden.
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篇18:长城的导游词500字
大家好!我是导游小王,今天我要带你们去参观中国最宏伟的古建筑长城,小连学艺不精,如果有不足之处请多多指教。
好!游客们,我们现在经过了一段路程,终于抵达了气魄雄伟的长城,这是我国古代劳动人民智慧和汗水的结晶。这一块块巨大的砖瓦,重达五六百斤,真令人难以想象,以前交通那么不方便,人们怎么能把这一块块砖石扛上去呢?好,我现在要带领大家攀登这来之不易的长城,来吧,让我们收拾好行李,出发,Lets go!
现在我们来到了长城比较高的地方,看,那边的长城盘旋在崇山峻岭上,都望不到尽头,告诉你们吧!长城总长一万两千多里,从山海关一直延伸到嘉峪关,怎么样,长吧?好了,休息好了的游客请继续出发,前面那里说不定藏有百元钞票喔,让我们到那里去看一看。哇!那里有个城堡,大家猜猜城堡是用来干嘛的?让我来告诉你们吧,是用来防御敌人的,假如有敌兵侵入,就在城堡上点燃狼粪,浪粪燃烧后会产生很浓的烟,军队看到,就会跑过去与敌军拼杀。但还是有些不文明的人在这长城的砖瓦上乱涂乱画,很没礼貌。请大家轻轻地来,轻轻地走,不带走一片绿叶,不留下一个纸片。
好。我们现在要回去了,祝你们旅途愉快,再见。
篇19:北京景山公园的导游词
景山公园是北京有名的风景区之一,很多游客去北京旅游,都会去参观景山公园。以下是第一范文网小编整理的北京景山公园景区导游词,欢迎参考,更多详细内容请点击第一范文网查看。
跨入景山公园的大门,“蝴蝶展”,这三个字立刻吸引了我的眼球,我拉着爸爸妈妈走进了蝴蝶展的展区。五颜六色的蝴蝶在展区里飞舞,犹如一个个美丽的仙子正在欢迎游客们的到来。有的蝴蝶在进食,有的蝴蝶在休息,还有的蝴蝶在采蜜,快乐极了!
我们沿着弯弯曲曲的小路,来到了一片荷花池。荷花池里的荷叶像是一把把翠绿色的雨伞。给池塘里的小鱼遮阳,一朵朵粉红色的荷花亭亭玉立,一阵风吹过,荷花还会随风舞动,宛如一位婀娜多姿的舞者,尽情享受着舞蹈带给它的乐趣。
我们继续向前走,来到了一片茂密的树林,笔直的树就像训练有素的战士一样,守卫着这美丽的景高山公园,你瞧!一只小鸟正在一棵树上休息,人们的耳边还不时传来几声鸟叫,鸟叫时而快,时而慢,时而欢快,时而低沉,仿佛是一首感情鲜明的交响曲。向人们的到来表示欢呼、欢迎。
时间一分一秒地过去了,傍晚的晚霞渐渐露出了它的笑脸,我们依依不舍地离开了景山公园,回想着那些美丽的情景,真是让人意犹味尽。
篇20:达岭长城导游词规范
大家好,今天我带大家去游览万里长城,我很高兴,希望大家也要保持一个愉快的心情。
现在,我们已经来到万里长城。大家请注意,不要在城墙上乱涂乱画,不要乱扔垃圾,以免给后来的游人留下不好的印象。
我来介绍一下万里长城吧!万里长城始建于公元前5世纪春秋战国时期,当时,诸侯国们为了防御各国互相攻打,所以修筑了万里长城。公元3世纪,秦始皇统一了中国,派蒙田率领三十万大军北击匈奴后,为了防御匈奴再次攻打秦国,所以把原来分段的长城连接起来,筑成西起临洮,东至辽东的万里长城。其后历代不断维修扩建,到公元前17世纪中叶明代末年,前后修筑了二千多年。
现在的万里长城多指明代修建的长城,它西起甘肃的嘉峪关,东到辽东的鸭绿江边。其中山海关至鸭绿江边一段约长二千公里,现已全部毁坏,但山海关到嘉峪关一段,大部分仍然保存下来。城墙平均宽五米,可容五马并骑,十人并行。内侧砌成高约一点五米的矮墙,外侧砌成高约一点五米的墙垛,墙上的了望口是用来了望敌军军情的,射击眼是用来架枪和作文
和大炮来射击用的,排水沟和吐水嘴是用来排水的。在关口和险要的地方设有凸出的罗城,
还有供传递军情的烽火台。这些设施就在这儿,大家可以摸一摸、观察观察。作文
大家请沿着万里长城向前看,就会发现万里长城规模宏大。一次修筑用的砖石如果用
来修筑一道厚一米,高五米的长墙,这道长墙足以环绕地球一周而余;如果用来修筑宽五
米,厚三十五厘米的马路,那就要环绕地球三四周。如果包括历代的重修和补筑,那工程
总量就要增加许多倍了。因此,以工程的艰巨浩大,则要居世界七大奇迹之首,为世界人
民所瞩目。现以列入《世界遗产名录》,是重点保护的文物。
万里长城是人类历史上耗费人力最大,时间最久,物资最多的建筑,它是一座稀世珍
宝和艺术非凡的文物古迹,万里长城像征着中华人民的坚不可摧、永存于世的意志和力量,
是中华人民的骄傲,是整个人类的骄傲。

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