景区英文导游词汇编20篇

大家好!首先我代表笔架山景区欢迎各位的到来!我是今天大家笔架山之行的导游，我姓*，大家可以叫我小*，笔架山导游词。小*在此预祝大家在笔架山能够玩的开心，玩的愉快!

现在大家就请跟随我的脚步一同走进美丽又神奇的笔架山!

我们大家现在所在的位置是行洲村，古时的行洲村是个繁华之地曾有“行洲府，茨坪县，大小五井，金銮殿”的说法，可见其繁华，就是在旧社会，这里还有“三万九千户”的说法，这可不是形容这的居民的数量，而是这里有三家万元户，九家千元户，在旧社会，这可以说是相当的富有了。

大家请看我们的左手边，这是一块来自湘贵交界处的，天然形成的汉白玉大理石，它的造型别致，未经过加工和人工雕琢，大家看看它的背面，这些由于地质的沉积作用形成的黑色花纹，就如同一只雄鹰在天空翱翔，这就是昆鹏展翅。这本应该是放置成正面的，但却放置在背面，这是为什么呢?这是因为它的正面另有玄机。大家看一看正面的造型，就如同一对相拥的，志同道合的革命情侣。我们都知道在井冈山发生了很多的革命爱情故事，比如毛泽东与贺子珍，朱德与伍若兰，所以这块汉白玉大理石似乎是命中注定要来到笔架山的。在这里小*祝愿大家从进入笔架山的这一刻起您会爱情甜蜜，事业会一帆风顺，鹏程万里。

现在大家登上的这座桥呢，叫做红军桥，是当年红军曾经走过的，由于经过战争，当年的红军桥已经坏损了，这座桥是在原桥所在位置重新修建的。

我们下方的这条河是朱砂河，在朱砂河的下游就是朱砂冲哨口。

大家看向我们的正前方，我们可以看到小桥，流水，人家的甜美画卷。这里就是红色桃花源。这里宁静，祥和，不禁让我们想起陶渊明《桃花源记》描绘的“阡陌交通，鸡犬相闻”的世外桃园，这里是红军战士期望的理想生活，他们希望通过自己的艰苦抗战，可以为自己的父母亲人，家乡父老，全国人民创造这样一个没有战争，宁静，祥和的理想家园。

这里还是《请茶歌》的发源地。当年，毛泽东和朱德的部队下井冈，就是从行洲到下角洞、上茶园、桃子园、大汾然后到达瑞金的，在红军出发经过行洲到下角洞的路上，当地的乡政府要求群众送茶送水，下角洞当时只有4户人家，20多口人，红军从早上一直到晚上源源不断地经过下角洞。为了方便红军战士喝水，下角洞的四户人家把烧开的水用水桶挑到了红军经过的路边，水桶上放上了蒲勺、竹勺，便于红军喝水，四户人家从早上烧开水一直烧到晚上红军过完为止。在当时请茶是请红军喝一瓢水。因而在刚创作时是“请喝一瓢茶”而不是“请喝一杯茶”，《请茶歌》具有浓郁的江西特色，采用“宜春评话”的旋律素材，既抒情由具有叙述风格。

在我们的右手边呢，有一片千年古木林，在这片面积不到1500平方米的茂密树林里，罕见地集生着红豆杉、楠木、厚朴、桂花、苦槠等多种珍稀古树名木，且多棵古树树龄达千年，所以这片树林被称为千年古木林。林中以楠木(闽楠)居多，大小有近六十株，是江西省现存的少数几个闽楠群落之一，具有重要的保护价值。

大家看，这一棵高大的深灰色树木就是苦槠树，从它镂空的根部就可知道它已经历经沧桑，大家可几人去合抱一下再来猜猜它的树龄?它已经有一千多年的历史，树高25米，胸径350厘米，也是井冈山迄今为止发现的最大一棵苦槠树。苦槠树的寿命非常长，叶常绿，枝叶对二氧化碳等有毒气体抗性很强。苦槠树是长江南北的“分界树”，因为它是长江最南段的特有植物，再往北就没法生长了。苦槠树结出的果子，外表类似板栗，但里面含有淀粉，可以做“苦槠豆腐”， “苦槠糕”。 “苦槠豆腐，苦槠糕”是防暑降温的佳品。口感清滑略带苦涩。

大家顺着我手指的方向看到的这株是南方红豆杉，又名紫杉，是世界珍惜濒危树种，国家一级保护植物。红豆衫极其珍贵，是因为红豆杉无论是根、茎、叶皮及种子都是宝，都含有紫杉醇。紫杉醇对于多种癌症都有较好的治疗效果，尤其是对乳腺癌，卵巢癌的治疗，治愈率可达33%，有效率可达75%。但是是世界上年产紫杉醇仅250千克左右，供求失衡，价格昂贵，每千克20多万美元，因此红豆杉又有“植物黄金”之称。红豆杉栽种的时间越长，价值越大，是名副其实的“绿色银行”。

现在大家来到的是红军标语群，导游词《笔架山导游词》。这些标语十分清楚地反映了井冈山斗争时期湖南省委和井冈山革命根据地内施行的方针、政策，红军的宗旨，揭露国 民 党反动派的罪恶，有些也反映出当时党内、军内存在着”左“的错误思潮，这为研究井冈山斗争历史提供了可靠的历史佐证资料。行洲红军标语群是目前井冈山保存最完整，最集中的红色标语，整理出的标语达66幅，1000余字。我们看这条标语“红军是为劳苦工农谋利益的先锋队”，这条标语经过了三年游击战争，抗日战争，解放战争，只有第一个“红”字有改动外，其余都保存完好。因为当年这座房子的房东是个红白两道通吃的人，当国 民 党的军队来到此地时，他便将“红”字该为“国”字，当红军回来的时候，再将“国”字改成“红”字，就这样使这座老房子保存到现在，也保存了这条红军标语。

大家继续随我前行，现在我们来到的是笔架山索道的下站，走到这里，大家的耳朵是否已经听到哗哗的水流声呢?声音传来的地方，就是我们马上要看到的秀丽迷人的行洲湖。行洲湖位于行洲峡谷出口处，我们眼前的这座精美小桥名字叫行洲桥，桥下为一个人工水坝，水坝上方就是行洲湖了。行洲湖是一个美丽的人工湖，水域面积为5000平方米。

现在大家请跟我有序的乘坐笔架山索道。整条索道长5200米，共有26根支架，66个轿厢发封闭式8人轿厢，我们现在乘坐的不仅仅是普通的索道轿厢，更是“宝马车”因为这每个轿厢都是从法国进口来的，采用国外的特殊材质制作，这种材质，韧性，弹性好，你用多大的力气打它一拳，它就用多大的力气回你，它可是会武功的哦。笔架山索道共计投资1.2亿元，于20xx年8月1日正式建成通行。它由法国波马公司设计，由辽宁省葫芦岛索道安装制造总公司安装完工。该索道运行最高速度为6米/秒，单程运行时间为20分钟，运行平稳，单向运量预计可达600人/小时。在吊厢内还配备了先进的通讯设施和无线电广播系统，使上、下站及线路间的运行情况均能获得完整的信息反馈，确保了索道的安全运营。笔架山索道有三个世界之最：一段式驱动世界最长，转角最大，科技含量最高。

走到这里，请大家顺着我的手势看，在林木森森，清溪回流之中，有一帘瀑布飘扬在我们前方，那就是行洲瀑布，落差有15米。

现在大家看到的是索道的中站，在这里你可以看到索道130度的转角，出了中站，顺着我手的方向望过去就看到笔架山的轮廓了，就如同古时放置毛笔的笔架，因此而得名笔架山。

下了索道，笔架山正伸开双臂欢迎我们，笔架山就如同一个大家闺秀，养在深山人未识，可是这大小姐不喜欢香烟的味道，所以喜欢吸烟的男士要一睹小姐芳容就要暂时忍忍了。在行进的过程中，你会看到这山里的“调皮”植物，它们会在路上伸条胳膊，放条腿，所以您走路时要注意头上和脚下，“走路不看景，看景不走路”，以免和这些调皮的植物亲密接触哦!

现在大家随我拾级而上，在行进过程中我们感受到空气的清新湿润，这因为笔架山是名副其实的“天然氧吧”，“植物宝库” 景区年均气温14-17℃，森林覆盖率高达98%，负氧离子每立方厘米达8万个，且素有“井冈生态画卷”的美称。森林中的植物精气和高山负氧离子将为您消祛疲劳和病痛，大家不妨在这多做几次深呼吸，给您的全身做一次天然的SAP，如果您吸烟更要多多的深呼吸，洗洗您的肺，负氧离子可以清洗陈年烟毒。

现在我们来到的是古柏峰，古柏峰处于笔架山西端，五指峰的东南侧，因其峰顶遍布福建柏，在1982年进行景区资源考察时，发现一棵两人合抱的特大福建柏(古柏王)，因此得名。福建柏是国家二级保护植物，绝大部分都有二、三百年的历史，并且成片生长福建柏亦称“建柏”，主要产于我国浙江、福建、江西、广东、广西等地，因首先在福建发现，故命名为“福建柏”。福建柏为柏科，常绿乔木，叶小枝扁平，排成一平面;雌雄同株。

笔架山是一条长达十余里的起伏山峦，著名的有七大山峰，自西至东，为古柏峰、望指峰、松涛峰、扬眉峰、观岛峰、石笋峰和孔雀峰。我们所站立的古柏峰是笔架山核心景区的重要交通结点，也是笔架山十里杜鹃长廊向东延伸的起点，也是我们今天笔架山之行的起点和终点。

现在呈现在我们眼前的就有三条路：

首先请看我们左手边的这条羊肠小道，它是笔架山通往井冈山主峰――五指峰的山间小道，游人只有在专业向导的带领下才能进去，开展森林探险和科研考察。

接下来请大家看右手边的两条游步道：一条是悬空栈道，另外一条木制游步道。悬空栈道，西起古柏峰，东至大小松岛，全长2800余米，于20xx年6月修建完工，因为整个悬空栈道与五指峰仅隔笔架山峡谷遥遥相望，与五指峰是一脉相连，五指峰是中国的“财富之山”，故人称此路为“财富之路”。笔架山悬空栈道堪称“井冈一绝”，它与世界上最长的三清山高山栈道相比，在技术含量、难度及景观效果上也毫不逊色。因为三清山为花岗岩，笔架山为玄武岩，花岗岩与玄武岩虽同属火山岩，但花岗岩石为岩浆喷发的地下部分，在高压下形成，质地要比喷出地表后形成的玄武岩严密的多，因此更为坚硬，抗压性更强，所以从建设要求及难度上而言，笔架山悬空栈道的建设远比三清山难。

现在大家来到的是一号观景台，大家向我们的左下方，这里有三株植物，生长在一起，左边的这株是白豆衫，国家二级保护植物，右边的这株是福建柏，国家二级保护植物，而这株是中国台湾松，三株不同的植物生长在同一处是十分罕见的，这里也叫聚宝盆。

In 1709 (the 49th year of the reign of Emperor Kangxi of the Qing Dynasty),the first master Jiamuyang xiebadoji (all know Miaoyin xiaojingang) returnedfrom Tibet to his ancestral home to build a temple to promote Buddhism at theinvitation of Chahan DanJin, the South Prince of the Yellow River, the firstbanner of Heshuote tribe of Mongolia in Qinghai. In the summer of that year, themaster brought his disciples to zhaxitan, where he saw beautiful mountains andrivers, surrounded by auspicious clouds. It was an ideal place to build atemple. That is to say, we began to build the rabrang monastery here. Throughthe continuous expansion and improvement of Dai Jiamuyang master and the livingBuddhas, it has developed into a grand building complex with an area of 866000square meters, a construction area of more than 400000 square meters, more than90 main temples, more than 10000 monk houses and six ZHACANG (colleges), variousBuddha halls, many living Buddha palaces and lecture platforms, Fayuan, Yinjingacademy, pagodas, Jiamuyang master villa, etc. At its peak, there were more than3600 monks. There are 139 temples under its jurisdiction, and the religiousauthority covers Gansu, Qinghai, Sichuan, Kang, Mongolia, Northeast China andXinjiang. It is not only a sacred Buddhist Buddhist temple, but also acomprehensive institution for spreading knowledge, and a cultural and artisticcenter for the Tibetan people in the whole Amdo region. Won the secondTibet.

On the eve of liberation, there were 6 sutras halls and 48 Buddhist hallsin Labrang temple. Among them, there is one seven storey building, one sixstorey building, four four storey buildings, eight three storey buildings andnine two storey buildings It covers an area of more than 1000 mu, including fourbronze tile roofs, two green glazed tile roofs, 31 Tibetan buildings, 30 livingBuddha houses, 6 Jiwa houses, 6 big kitchens, 1 printing house, 2 lecture halls,2 Jiamuyang villas, more than 500 Scripture wheel houses, more than 500 commonmonk houses, several pagodas and memorial archways. The whole building ismajestic, row upon row, well arranged, and can be called the first famous templein andor area. These buildings can be divided into stone and wood structure andcivil structure. There is a saying that there is no wood outside and no stoneinside. The architectural forms include Tibetan style, Han palace style andTibetan Chinese mixed style.

After liberation, because of the interference of the far left route,Labrang Temple suffered great damage. The seven story pozhangmaruo Buddha Hallwas demolished in the "four Qing Dynasty" and a cinema was built. The largestBuddha statue (24 meters high) in the hall was smashed and made of steel in1958. Ten years of "Cultural Revolution" is even more unspeakable, a Buddhisttemple into a food factory, slaughterhouse. The temple door was closed and themonks scattered. The temple building only retains the northwest corner of theoriginal temple, accounting for about a quarter of the original temple area.Most of the temple sites are occupied by government units.

Although Labrang monastery has gone through many vicissitudes, since theThird Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee of the Communist Partyof China, under the care of the Chinese government, it has implemented thepartys ethnic and religious policies. Since the reopening of Labrang monasteryin 1980, the state has allocated more than one million yuan for the maintenanceof the original Sutra hall and Buddha Hall.

“峨眉天下秀，青城处处幽。”不知道大家猜出来了吗?知道我们今天将要去哪里吗?对了，今天我们将要去游览峨眉山。

峨眉山位于四川省的峨眉市，它因为自己特有的秀丽闻名天下。很多文人墨客都对它暂不巨口。唐代诗人元稹曾经说过：“锦江滑腻天下秀”，南宋诗人范成大说过：“三峨之秀甲天下”。今天各位朋友来到这里游览，真的是不虚此行。

大家现在来到的就是峨眉山。你可以看见四周一片葱绿，感受到从山谷流淌出来的`风，淡淡的，轻飘飘的。风飘过茂密的森林，发出了“潇潇”的声音，有点像海岸边的潮声。

向前走，大家是不是听到了“哗哗哗”的声音?你们睁大眼睛仔细看，那是一条清水石涧，泉水碰到了石头上面，发出了“哗哗哗”的声音。阳光被岸边高大的树木挡住了，水都变成了淡淡的绿色。

前面就是著名景点“一线天”，我们抬起头，可以看到高高的山就像是被一把锋利的斧子劈成了两半，变成了悬崖绝壁。如果我们站在上面，一定会有目眩心惊的感觉。

今天大家很幸运，看到了峨眉山的猴子。猴子的调皮都出了名的。在这里还发生过这么一件有趣的事情：一个调皮的猴子看见游客拍照感觉很有意思，趁着这位游客不注意，一下子将他的相机抢跑了，最后把相机挂在了树枝上，真的是让人哭笑不得。

你看这些猴子在树上面你追我赶，你跑我跳，一分钟也闲不住。它们在树上真的是来去自如，轻松愉快。

好了，今天我们的峨眉山之游就到此结束了。大家现在自由活动三十分钟。三十分钟之后到停车场的大巴集合，我们去往下一个景点。

各位游客大家好，欢迎来到美丽的黄山旅游，首先做一下自我介绍，我是来自安徽旅行社的导游员王兵。大家可依叫我小王或王导。今天能有我带领大家一起游览我到十分荣幸。在游览过程中大家有什么需求或建议请及时告诉我，我会尽最大努力帮助大家。我旁边的这位就是我们的司机高师傅，高师傅是一位经验丰富也很有责任心的人，所以乘坐她的车大家可以尽管放心，再次预祝大家旅途愉快，高兴而来满意而归。

时间过得真快，我们的车已经到达目的地了，请大家拿好自己的物品随我下车，下车请注意安全。现在我们所在的位置就是黄山的大门，大家请看这座彩色牌楼，上面的“黄山”两字看起来刚劲有力，那是我们陈毅元帅的书法。大家知道黄山这个名字是怎么来的吗?对，这位朋友说的对，是唐明皇赐封的。其实黄山原来不叫这个名字，它叫“黟山”黟是由黑和多组成，因为黄山上石头又黑又多，所以取名黟山。相传中华民族的始祖轩辕黄帝在这里采药炼丹，沐浴汤泉最后得道成仙。唐明皇李隆基非常相信这一传说，于是在唐天宝六年也就是公元747年改黟山为黄山，并一直沿用至今

俗话说“五岳归来不看山，”，黄山是魅力有那么大吗?要是领略过黄山五绝，你就不得不赞美她的美了。朋友们有谁知到黄山五绝是哪五绝呢?这位朋友说的对，就是奇松，怪石，云海，温泉和冬景。好了说了这么多大家一定迫不及待想要目睹她的风采了吧!好了，大家先排好队，景区交通在等着咱们呢，我们先乘坐公交到云谷寺，再坐缆车到始信峰，小王将陪同大家去领略黄山美景，请大家排队上车，注意安全别着急，黄山美景就在眼前，马上我们就能看到。

云谷寺到了，请大家注意安全随我下车。嗨朋友们这边有个歌厅想要唱歌的朋友请到这边来，十分钟后我们到这里集合，排队等候缆车——哦十分钟过去了，大家都打起了吧!咱们上缆车，始信峰到了，请大家拿好自己的行李下车。 始信峰海拔1683米，在黄山36大峰中排行第35名，算是个小老弟，但他的风姿卓越，既有阳刚之气又有阴柔之美，充满了诗情画意，就连他的名字也充满了传奇色彩。相传古时候有位先生云游与此，感觉好像进入画境，但又真真切切确实存在，这才相信黄山风景美丽奇绝，于是题了一幅对联“岂有此理，说也不信，真正绝妙，到此方知”。意思就是说到了始信峰才相信皇上天下奇，于是始信峰这个名字就叫开了

常言道：不到始信峰不见黄山松。是信封上的奇松是最奇妙的，接下来我就带领大家一起去欣赏着奇特的黄山松，大家仔细瞧瞧这颗古松，是不是很像一个人张开着手臂，这就是接迎松，它正在热情的欢迎咱们呢!朋友们在卡这棵松树，她的五根粗壮的支根全部裸露在外，像苍龙的坚爪很有威严的气势，这就是龙爪松旁边这里还有一株竖琴松，传说曾有几位仙人在这里饮酒抚琴，自在游乐正在欢畅痛饮的时候，突然听见上天的召唤于是立刻返回了天庭，由于走的匆忙把琴留在了人间，后来这把仙琴酒化作了松树，也就是我们眼前这颗竖琴松。听完了

竖琴松的传说，我们再来看看更有魅力的黑虎松，相传早先有位僧人路过这里忽然看见一只黑虎卧于松顶，一转眼这只黑虎便不知去向留下这颗古松，于是便给它取名黑虎松。看完了黑虎松我们再来欣赏享有松魅之称的连理松这颗古松象征爱情的忠贞不渝，看扣栏上已被扣了千万把锁，大家可以在这拍照留恋。 好了 看了这么多相信大家都累了吧?希望大家中午吃好喝好，下午我们将继续我们的行程。

Huangshan Mountain

Hello, every visitor. Welcome to beautiful Huangshan Mountain. At first, please allow me to introduce myself. I’m your tour guide Wang Ping from Anhui Travel Service. You can call me Xiao Wang or Guide Wang. I’m honored to lead you to visit today. If you have any demand or advice during this tour, please tell me immediately. I’ll do my best to help you. Next to me is our driver Master Gao. She is a highly experienced and responsible person, so you can rest assured on her bus. Again wish you a happy tour. You came here joyfully and you will have a satisfying trip.

How time flies. Our bus has arrived at the destination. Please take along your personal belongings and get off the bus following me. Be careful and keep safety. Now we are at the gate of Huangshan Mountain. Please look at this coloured decorated archway. The two words “黄山” look powerful and vigorous. They were the handwriting of Marshal Chen Yi. Do you know where does the name of Mount Huang come from? Yes, you are right. It was granted by Tang Ming Huang. Actually Huangshan Mountain was not named this in the first place. It was called Yishan Mountain “黟山”. The word yi “黟” is made up of “黑” which means black and “多” which means abundant. It was named so because the rock in Huangshan Mountain is black and abundant. According to legend, Yellow Emperor Xuanyuan, the ancestor of the Chinese nation had gathered medical herbs here, made pills of immortality, bathed in hot spring and finally attained the Tao and become an immortal. Tang Ming Huang Li Longji believed in this legend, so he changed the name from Yishan Mountain to Huangshan Mountain in the sixth year of Tianbao i.e. 747 A.D. and it has been used to this day.

As the saying goes, “Return from the five great mountains and then you won’t go to see other mountain; return from Huangshan Mountain and then you won’t go to see the five great mountains”. Is it so charming of Huangshan Mountain? If you have experienced the five wonders, you’ll have to admire her beauty. Does anyone know what the five wonders really are? You get it right. They are strangely-shaped pines, grotesque rock

formations, seas of clouds, hot springs and winter scenery. Well, everyone must want to see her beauty in haste after the introduction. Ok, please stand in line. The transportation of the scenic area is waiting for us.

We’ll take bus to Cloud Valley Temple, and get to Shixin Peak by cable car. I will accompany you to have a taste of the beautiful scenery. Please get on the bus in line. Don’t worry and keep safety. The beautiful scenery is right before your eyes and we’ll see it right away.

Here is Cloud Valley Temple. Please get off the bus following me. There is a singing hall. Anyone who wants to sing could come this way. We’ll assemble here in ten minutes and queue up for cable car. Now, ten minutes have passed. Everybody is here. We get on the cable car and now here is Shixin Peak. Please take your belongings and get off the car.

Shixin Peak is 1683 meters above sea level, ranking 35th in 36 main peaks of Huangshan Mountain and being the little brother of all the peaks. However, its charm is very remarkable, having both masculine and feminine characteristics, full of poetic beauty. Even the name of it is legendary. It is said that in ancient times, a man wandered here, feeling like coming into a picture. However, everything was just real. Only then did he believe the wonder of the beautiful scenery. So he wrote a Chinese couplet “岂有此理，说也不信，真正绝妙，到此方知” which means that he didnt believe the wonder of Huangshan Mountain until he saw Shixin peak. Since then the name Shixin Peak spread widely.

As the saying goes, you won’t see Huangshan Pine until in Shixin Peak. The pines in Shixin Peak are really grotesque. Next I will lead you to admire the grotesque Huangshan Pines. Everybody, please watch carefully. Is this ancient pine like a man opening his arms? This is Greeting Pine with a hearty welcome for us. Look at this pine and you will find its five strong rootlets are exposing in the air, just like the firm claws of black dragon, having a dignified air. This is the Dragon Claw Pine. Over here is a Harp Pine. Legend has it that several immortals were drinking and playing the harp here, just amusing themselves. When they drank happily, they heard the sudden call of Heaven. Therefore they returned to the Court of Heaven immediately. In a hurry they left the harp there. Then this harp turned into a pine, namely this Harp Pine before us. Having heard the story of the Harp Pine, we can have a look of this charming Black Tiger Pine. According to legend in the past a monk passed here and saw a black tiger lie on the top of a pine. In a second the black tiger disappeared without a trace and the pine was left. So he named the pine Black Tiger Pine. Next we will see the Couple Pine with the reputation of being the spirit of the pine. This ancient pine symbolizes unswerving loyalty of love. The fences have been buckled tens of thousands of locks. We can take photos here.

Well, I believe that everybody must be tired now. Have a good lunch and we will continue in the afternoon.

Topic: define the Mountain Summer Resort as “garden bright pearl, scienceopen-air museum”.

Part one: how this garden is special.

_Question: (Outside the resort, to sitimulate the tourist’s interests)

Our garden experts said that, the Summer Vacation Mountain Village is theminiature of our beautiful motherland. Why can the experts say like this?

_Introduction:

Chengde Summer Resort is in the northern part of Chengde city, Heibeiprovince. Chengde Imperial Palace also known as the Rehe Place, where Qingemperors spent their summer days and work in, so it was not an imperial summerpalace in its usual meaning, but became a important centre next to Beijing.

_Knowledge about the layout:

There are two parts of the resort――the palaces and a scenic area.

The palaces were for emperors to handled political affairs and lived in.The scenic area includes lakes, hills and grassland. There are eight artificiallakes. Emperor kangXi commented the resort as “having the mountains as the boneand water as the heart ”. Emperor QianLong’s remark, “Though it is named asmountain resort, its beauty is in water” highlighted the feature of the resort.Because KangXi and QianLong have toured in south China many times andappreciated a lot of beauties there, so that beauties were like been moved bythe emperors into the resort. So this garden has the north and south style in abody.

_Answer of the question:

The natural mountains and rivers built it was copied the landscape fromsouthern Jiangsu and outside Shanhaiguan, there has forests, lakes, grasslandand mountains; almost include all kinds of the landscapes of China.

Outside the palaces is the eight outer temples, this temples surroundingthe palaces like the star surrounding the Moon, symbolized the national variousnationalities closely around the Qing Dynasty’s rule center.

Part two: Great values of the resort.

In our country history:

The Mountain Summer Resort has witnessed the Qing Dynasty’s consolidationand development. Said from its rich history connotation, it is really a nationaland religious history museum.

_Question: Why Mountain Summer Resort is considered as “intangible GreatWall”?

When the Qing government made Beijing its capital, it paid attention to therelationship with the national minorities in Mongolia, Xinjiang and Tibet, andkeep a marriage relation with them. It can be seen like this way: the templesaround the Mountain Summer Resort were the outcome of the policy of nationalsolidarity and consolidation of the multi-national country.

We know the Ming Dynasty has built Great Wall, but the policy of buildingthe Mountain Summer Resort is more effectual .

From the cultural value:

In the resort, Han Nationality culture and some national minority cultures,both display respective characteristics and absorb from each other. Now Chengdealready towards to the world, the culture is not belongs to china also theuniverse.

接下来我们就跨入二十四节气长廊，进入篁岭的第一篇章，该篇章以体现大地艺术的农耕文化为主题。二十四节气长廊全长700米，分别用春和楼、夏耘亭、秋实亭、冬蕴坊作为一年四季的节点标志。

春和楼：现在我们所看到的是“春和楼”，取自范仲淹《岳阳楼记》中“至若春和景明”，属于徽建五凤楼构造，“五凤楼”原为皇宫建筑，明清时期被徽派建筑广泛用于祠堂门楼，寄寓宗族人才辈出，现在就让我们穿越此楼沾沾灵气吧。

常言道：“一年之计在于春。”春天是婺源最美的季节，祖籍婺源的南宋理学大师朱熹两次回乡省亲选的都是春季。婺源人立春开始便进入辛勤劳作期，“立春天气暖，雨水送肥晚。”“惊蛰快耙地，春分犁不闲。”“懵懵懂懂，清明下种。”这些都是婺源人在长期的农业劳动中总结出来的农谚。左手边文化墙上是对春季劳作场景的介绍，为了烘托氛围，景区打造四季花海，春天种的是油菜花、萝卜花、二月兰等，夏天种的是醉蝶花、紫罗兰、紫薇等，秋天种的是金光菊、万寿菊等，冬天种的三角梅等。愿每个游客都能成为“护花使者”，而非“采花大盗”哦!

夏耘亭：我们现在看到的这个白色亭子叫夏耘亭，取夏季耕耘之意，属于徽州路亭。路亭在古徽州比比皆是，有“五里一桥十里一亭”之说，其功用是供人休息、饮水、避雨、烘烤食果等。行善者常在亭里摆放茶水，供路人饮用。这也是古时亲人迎送，妻儿惜别之处。夏季是火热的，篁岭的海拔虽不是很高，但夏季温差很大，夜晚需盖被而卧，颇有“天阶夜色凉如水，卧看牵牛织女星”之意境。文化墙上是夏季劳作场景的介绍，大家有兴趣可以认真观赏下。

秋实亭：眼前的这座亭子是秋实亭，取春华秋实之意。左手边文化墙上是秋季劳作场景的介绍，“霜叶红于二月花”，婺源的秋天像打翻的颜料桶，秋季是丰收的季节，尤其是地无三尺平的篁岭，人们将一年的收成用竹筛匾晒晒，成就了闻名遐迩的“篁岭晒秋”。而花卉则有桂花、山茶花、野菊花等。游步道边上的这些油茶树，是篁岭村民种植的经济作物，我们当地叫“柽籽”。这油是纯天然无污染的，具有降血脂、降血压等功效，因此也被誉为“东方橄槛油”。

中国龙隐景区位于河南省洛阳市汝阳县西泰山原始生态旅游区内，景区在临木路泰山村1公里处。同炎黄峰、情侣峰、会仙峰、石人山、白云山形成一条旅游线带。

中国龙隐景区内峰峦挺拔，流水四环，且质被丰厚，山产珍奇，特点是：山峻、石奇、花艳、水幽、洞美。年均气温在11℃左右，是回归自然避署寻幽的理想之地。景区以风化的花岗岩石块组成丰富多彩的幽洞、奇石，并与潺潺溪水相伴，形成中原地区少有的水、石、洞组合景观。特别是整个景区洞连洞、洞中洞，清泉汩汩、溪水流淌，加上这里众多的有关龙的传说和故事，使龙隐更加神奇，更加诱人。

中国龙隐景区主要景点有：石龙迎宾、鲵跃龙门、龙亭龙椅、龙宫、玉龙湖、龙锡双喜等含有“百龙图”中华龙书法艺术，石刻景点数十处。置身于此，若梦游龙宫。另外还有金蛙啸天、金猴抱桃等景点。石龙沟植被丰富，奇花异草种类繁多，飞禽走兽上百种。每年春天赏杜鹃，暑天乘凉养神进龙沟、秋赏红叶，品赏野生小杂果，科观洞外白雪仙洞及奇石。真是奇石设千古秀，此景不墨千秋画。

Ladies and gentlemen

Hello everyone! Maybe some of you have been to Bozhou, but I think even thenative Bozhou people sometimes feel a little strange to Bozhou. Now I will giveyou a brief introduction of Bozhou.

Bozhou is a national famous historical and cultural city and one of Chinasexcellent tourist cities. It has a long history and profound cultural heritage.There are many talented people in the past dynasties: Cheng Tang, the founder ofthe Shang Dynasty, Lao Tzu and Zhuang Tzu, the founder of Taoism, Hua Tuo, thefounder of surgery, Cao Cao, the emperor of literature, Cao Zhi, Hua Mulan, theheroine Such as shining stars in the long history. The sites and landscapes leftby them are like beads, which make people forget to return. Bozhou was thebirthplace of Nanbo in ancient times. In the 16th century BC, Shang Tangestablished its capital here, and later called it "Nanbo"; in the second year ofDaye of Sui Dynasty (AD 6__), it was renamed Qiaojun, and in the seventh year ofWude of Tang Dynasty (AD 624), it was renamed Bozhou, one of the ten Wangzhoucapitals in Tang Dynasty. In 1355, Liu Futong, the son of Han Shantong, calledChao liner emperor in Bozhou. His national name was Song Dynasty. He changedhis name to dragon and Phoenix in Yuan Dynasty and was called Xiao Ming king. Atthe beginning of Hongwu Period in Ming Dynasty (1368), the Prefecture wasdemoted to county. The ninth year of Hongzhi (1496) of emperor Xiaozong of MingDynasty is also called Bozhou. In 19__, the state was changed into a county.Bozhou City was set up in the early days of liberation, and then it was changedinto a county. In May 1986, the county was set up as a city (county level,subordinate to Fuyang region). In December of the same year, it was approved asa national historical and cultural city by the State Council. In 1996, it wasapproved by the State Council as a provincial municipality directly under thecentral government and managed by Fuyang City. In February 1998, the provincialParty committee and the provincial government decided that Bozhou City should beunder the direct jurisdiction of the province. In the same year, Bozhou City wasrated as a national excellent tourist city. In June, __, it was approved as aprovincial city by the State Council.

Beautiful Qingdao, old and young.

Bozhou is full of talents. For thousands of years, this beautiful and richland has cultivated countless sages and celebrities who have made greatachievements in literature and martial arts. Laozi, the founder of Taoism, leftthe classic Tao Te Ching (Tao Te Ching) to later generations with his uniqueview of the universe and the theory of knowledge. Although it has only 5000words, it is rich and profound, and puts forward a very complete philosophicalsystem, known as the "king of ten thousand classics"; Chuang Tzu, a sage of ageneration, was once an official in the lacquer garden. His story of "Yu Niu CIXiang" and Wang Anshis poem "officials have no field, and the people have thewind of Zhuang Zhou Dynasty" are still widely recited among the people today.Cao Caos heroic spirit of "cooking wine to discuss heroes" and "writing poemsin a horizontal voice" has attracted many people of insight around the world;The marvelous doctor Hua Tuos "mabeisan" is the "best in the world" of generalanesthesia in the history of medicine, and the first "Wuqinxi" is stillpracticed by many people every day; Shang Chengtang, the sage of a generation,Chen Tuan, the supreme Taoist, Li Shen, the poet who sympathizes with thepeasants, and Hua Mulan, the heroine of Nien army leader Zhang lexing, are allthe proud sons of this land of accumulated talents. They have made an indeliblecontribution to the creation of splendid ancient Chinese civilization.

The long history and splendid culture have left many historic sites andprecious cultural heritage to Bozhou. There are more than 200 national,provincial and municipal cultural relics protection units in Bozhou, of which 22are above the provincial level, accounting for 1 / 3 of the province. Thesehistoric sites integrate natural scenery and cultural landscape, and containrich cultural heritage everywhere. Huaxilou, a state-level key cultural relicprotection unit, is famous for its superb craftsmanship in the world.Taiqingguan, also known as Taijing palace, is the largest Hall of Taoism inChina. It is also known as Laozi temple. It has a large scale, brilliantarchitecture, green tiles and red walls, purple atmosphere, solemn and solemn,and extraordinary momentum. Tang mausoleum mound port towering, ancient wood Qiubranch pan Kong, Cang stele stand, in the garden, with respect to the sages, thefeeling of admiration arises spontaneously. The ancient hermit Road, known asthe "underground Great Wall", is parallel, crisscross, interconnected, with hugeprojects and magnificent buildings. It is said that it was built by Cao Cao,which can be called a miracle in the ancient military history. Hua Zuyan, thecontemporary literary and historical master Guo Moruo personally wrote the nameof the museum, includes eight landscapes, such as "the sound of the Sutra in thethatched cottage", "the fragrance flowing in the medicine garden" and "thelongevity of five birds". The temple is complete, simple and elegant, which isactually a great monument in Bozhou. Other famous places of interest include theCao clan tombs, which cover an area of more than ten square kilometers and haveexquisite architecture; the daodezhong palace, which is resplendent, spaciousand where Confucius asked for rites; the Xue valve pagoda and the ten thousandBuddha pagoda, which are beautiful in shape, towering in the sky and offeringincense to the mountain; the white law court and the Muslim stone temple, whichare lofty and quiet; There are Ji Kangs former residence at the top of Jimountain, where the ancient style is still the same; there are Chen Tuans lyingtraces on the convex stone of the abbot, which is smooth as a stone and printedwith the traces of giants; there are 36 old streets and 72 ancient alleys in theurban area, where the style of Ming and Qing Dynasties still exists and theancient appearance remains the same. The historical and cultural landscape ofBozhou echoes the natural landscape of Huangshan Mountain, which is known as"South Huangshan, North Bozhou". In 1986, it was named "national historical andcultural city". In 1998, it was rated as "the first batch of excellent touristcities in China".

Bozhou is the hometown of Hua Tuo, the "miracle doctor", and also one ofthe four major drug capitals in Chinas history. It is rich in traditionalChinese medicine and has a long history in the market. In 1994, Bozhou built thelargest trading center of Chinese herbal medicine in China. More than __ kindsof medicinal materials are listed in the trading center, with a market volume of40 million kg. The annual turnover reached more than 2 billion yuan. At the sametime, China traditional Chinese medicine futures exchange and China traditionalChinese Medicine Information Center have been established in Bozhou. In 1995, __Xinran wrote an inscription for Bozhou: "hometown of Huatuo, hometown ofmedicinal materials".

The state banquet wine "gujinggong wine" produced in Bozhou is well-knownin Jiuzhou and at home and abroad. In recent years, the Museum of Chinese wineculture has been built, with rich exhibits and exquisite display, which fullyshows the profound and long history of Chinese wine culture.

Mengcheng County, under the jurisdiction of Bozhou, is the largestproducing area of improved cattle in China. Recently, this county hired Niu Qun,a famous crosstalk actor and senior photographer, as the deputy head of thecounty, which has become a sensational news.

Weve just got off the plane. We must be very tired. Lets have a restfirst, and then lets come to Bozhou together. Please allow me, on behalf of allthe staff of Bozhou travel agency, to extend my most sincere welcome to you. Iwish you a good nights sleep in Bozhou and a happy return!

Thank you!

湖心景区是东钱湖旅游度假区成立后新建的第一个景区，总面积近20万平方米，由湖心堤和小普陀组成，总投资达6500万元，于20__年10月1日对外开放。湖心堤，又名钱堤，初建于1976年，它把东钱湖分为南湖和北湖。小普陀，又名霞屿，南宋时已建有霞屿禅寺和观音洞(补陀洞天)、望湖亭等胜迹，距今已有800多年的历史。其中补陀洞天是凿成于南宋中叶的一个佛教石窟。石窟上的“补陀洞天”四字为南宋所刻。改造后的湖心景区，堤宽30—65米，绿化、道路、桥梁等都面目一新，加置了地下管线和灯光，增添了一些景观建筑，形成了钱堤烟波、陶公钓矶、清风香桂、澄湖明月、二灵掠影、霞屿锁岚、补陀洞天、山僧呼舶等湖心八景。

宁波雅戈尔动物园座落在具有“西子风韵、太湖气魄”的东钱湖旅游度假区内，占地1900亩。汇集动物200余种，上万余只(头)。

全新的设计理念、绮丽的水乡风光，国内首创的水上观赏动物游线，让您饱览来自全球的珍禽异兽，观看精彩刺激的动物和民族风情表演。让您在绿海中漫步、花丛中悠游、沙滩中戏水、溶洞中历险。这里的每一份体验都将是全新的!宁波雅戈尔动物园以爱心做支柱，撑一片蓝天，织一片绿州。在这欢乐的家园中，您将真切感受到人与自然、人与动物的和谐之美。

动物园拥有非洲的白狮、长颈鹿、羚羊、河马、犀牛，澳洲的袋鼠、鸵鸟，美洲的火烈鸟、斑狐猴、节尾狐猴，亚洲的白虎、大象和中国的国宝大熊猫、金丝猴、金毛羚牛等200余种1万多头(只)动物。园内设有四个表演场，有大象、虎、狮、猴、海狮、鹦鹉等动物登台献艺，同时还有杂技和民族风情表演。园内还设有摩天轮、碰碰车、弹跳飞人等多项游乐项目。

Hello, everyone! Im __X, the tour guide of the tour group. Its my greathonor to take you to uncover the mystery of Lushan Mountain in the works of SuShi, the great poet of Tang Dynasty.

Mount Lu is the most beautiful mountain in the world. It lies on theYangtze River in the north and Poyang Lake in the south. It is about 29kilometers long and 16 kilometers wide. The scenic area is 302 squarekilometers. The highest point is Hanyang peak, which is 1474 meters above sealevel. It has entered the national key scenic spot with its majestic, strange,dangerous and beautiful features. In 1996, UNESCO listed Mount Lushan as a worldcultural landscape on the world heritage list.

Now we come to Huajing scenic area. This is a park in the mountains, withthe word "flower path" on the gate. There is Huajing Pavilion in the garden, inwhich there are stone inscriptions of Huajing. It is said that it was written byBai Juyi. Peach blossom and various famous flowers are planted in the garden. Atthat time, Bai Juyi was appointed as Sima of Jiangzhou. In April, he invited 17famous monks to Lushan. He saw the peach blossom blooming in Dalin temple, butthe peach blossom at the foot of the mountain had already withered. In surprise,he wrote this poem "peach blossom of Dalin Temple": the peach blossom of DalinTemple begins to bloom when the world is beautiful in April. I dont know whereto turn from.

Finally, please pay attention to the following:

1. As there are many tourists, we must follow the guide closely.

2. The things in Lushan are very precious. Please dont trample on theflowers and throw things about.

Have a good trip!

重庆的夜景，上有天堂下有苏杭比不上重庆的灯火辉煌。世界上三大夜景城市：芝加哥，新加坡、重庆。重庆夜景很美可以说“不看夜景，枉到重庆”。重庆夜景古来有名，清乾隆年间即为“巴渝十二景”之一。美丽的夜色让人难忘，就像一幅泼墨大写意山水画，朦胧中透着诗意。高低错落的建筑依山傍水，舟船日夜在江中穿行，为美丽迷人的山城夜景创造了客观条件。古夜景再美，也只能是油灯、蜡烛、火把之微光，星星点点，难以照亮整个城市。而如今城市建设日新月异，江、山、城、楼、路协调发展，万家灯火和闪烁的霓虹将重庆的夜晚点缀得梦幻又璀璨。灯火倒映在波光荡漾的江水里，错落有致，就像跳动的音符。在五光十色的灯光映照下，新重庆不仅美在山水岸边，而且美在城市内部的各个角落。此时的夜重庆是清晰的、繁华的、完美的和令人赏心悦目的。重庆夜色的魅力就在于刚柔相济，虚实相生。登上南山“一颗树”，山城夜景尽收眼底：主城区拔地而起的高楼大厦，布满了夺目耀眼的霓虹灯，把夜空照得通亮;滨江路橘黄色的灯火连成一条飘逸的彩带，像一条舞动着的火龙，充满着蓬勃的朝气，迸发出青春的活力;波光潋滟的江面，万家灯火倒映水中，形成无数条金银光柱，那七色的光交织在一起，充满了诗情画意。整个重庆城市仿佛一座金碧辉煌的水上浮宫，美丽而朦胧。国家建设部已将重庆灯饰纳入全国首批城市灯饰建设项目进行高标准规划，将把基础最好、潜质最佳的重庆夜景建设得更加国际化、现代化，成为具有更大吸引力的中国名片。那么最好观看夜景的地方有三个地方，一是朝天门船游，二是朝天门车游，三是一棵树观景台。这三个地方时看夜景非常不错的地方。第五点就是我们重庆的崽儿。我不知道大家有没有看重庆拍的那个疯狂的石头那个电视，那里面就是讲述的重庆崽儿的，在这里呢小兰就把《重庆崽儿》的那首歌唱一小段给大家听听，听完后呢，也许大家就对重庆崽儿基本上有个了解了。

First of all, we came to the "human penglai", it is located in penglai pavilion at the entrance of scenic spot, middle frontal subject "human penglai" four glittering gold characters, this is the song dynasty scholar su shi hand stitch. After "world penglai" lane, straight forward, got to "danya wonderland", it is a glorious, towering spectacular, listen to the tour guide said, "danya wonderland", is the door of the "wonderland", if visitors step across the past, immediately became a fairy, if two step across the go a fortuneteller. Step after the immortal, we visited the grandeur of the dragon palace, of primitive simplicity and elegant, temple, finally came to the "". The eight immortals is said to have drunk here after the situation across the sea roam, peng lai pavilion that is the reason.

"Penglai pavilion" is a layer of wall engraved with the "hula" sunrise, "night tide crescent", "thousand welcome broken jade", "Wan Licheng wave", "mountain city" now, "leakage day run 10" scenery friezes, second is built according to the pattern of "the eight immortals drunk" statue. The cabinet top, let a person have a state of mind, happy to exceed the open and free from vulgarity. On the cabinet body, staring at the blue sky, white clouds, white looked down at the surface of the ocean waves, the seagulls fly at sea, in the distance, and sometimes a few fishing boats, fishing sailed on the sea. Came to the city of appreciation "penglai pavilion" is a beautiful scenery, the first danya mountain, clear water with HaoMang set each other off, attic at the top, as if inlaid in the trees even ladies eye, in the next to a beacon of commanding, spectacular, just as soldiers guarding penglai pavilion, is standing majestically on the cliffs. Surrounded by a wall of lists of the majestic mountains, majestic, good a "XianGe big empty" figure! Have to go, my heart can not help but sigh, "the world penglai" is really better than wonderland!

Everybody is good: "Im in anhui, the tour guide is welcome to anhuitourism, the places of interest in anhui but countless familiar huangshanmountain, tianzhu mountain, jiuhua mountain!"

When it comes to anhui, you will be thought of "world a strange mountain"the laudatory name of huangshan. Below I will introduce to introduce you tohuangshan.

Huangshan is the "three mountains mountains" in one of the "threemountains". Pines, rocks, sea of clouds, hot springs, hence four uniquehuangshan.

Huangshan mountain peak seventy-two, natural, and tiandu feng, lotus peak,the light spread out around the three main as the center to.

Huangshan pines, the stone for the mother, in the cloud, for milk,seventy-two peak, everywhere ching touched, such as a magic paintbrush, thehuangshan mountain in the five hundred on the colour of life.

Apart from the phoenix wings to fly loose, also dont say that whisper songharp loose, but the mountains everyday pines, huangshan is enough to put thedeck of the beautiful, wonderful, no wonder the ancients said: "the beauty ofhuangshan began in loose."

Huangshan mountain hot springs in 15, of which is known as the "fourunique" huangshan, one of the hot spring (so called essence), also known asvermilion spring, there are two entrances and exits. Hot spring water is givenpriority to with containing bicarbonate, since development in tang dynasty,famous in one thousand.

Sea of clouds is first wonders of huangshan, huangshan mountain sinceancient times is regarded as a sea of clouds. The "four unique" of huangshan,one of the first is the sea of clouds, thus, sea of clouds is dressed up the"wonderland" magic beautician. Cloud in the name, who can say no? The wonders inthe sea, so sea unreal peaks clouds, imagery, imagine that even millions!

Listen to me so much, are you move? As the saying goes: "seeing isbelieving, see the less experience." I will not say everyone to experience ofhuangshan! After went to, youll be "returned from five mountain, mounthuangshan return from yue." Speak is so right!

王府正殿，俗称“银安殿”是王府内举行重要礼节性活动的场所，在殿内中心位臵摆放一组屏风和亲王的宝座。与故宫的金銮殿相对应的。金銮殿是皇帝

召见、举行重大典礼仪式的地方。

你现在看到的这座高大的建筑是本次大修中按同治光绪年间的原样新建的。最初的银安殿连同东西配殿在内的整个院落于一九二一年正月十五元宵节夜因烧香失火被毁。

银安殿的新建历程：

银安殿是按照当时严格的清廷建筑规制、王府建筑中的最高规格屋顶——歇山顶修复而成的。

游客们请观察正殿屋顶筒瓦的颜色，屋脊上吻兽个数，正门门钉的个数等，与你们所见的故宫有何不同?

皇宫屋顶覆盖金黄色琉璃，是皇权的象征;王府正殿的屋顶覆盖绿色琉璃筒瓦、屋脊上绿色琉璃吻兽，配殿屋顶为灰筒瓦，那是明示亲王的地位。

门钉。在古建筑里，门钉只在板门上使用。当初用来提防敌人用火攻城，所以在涿弋上涂满了泥，起防火作用。门钉一般是铜制的。清朝则对门钉的使用有一定的规制。皇家建筑，每扇门的门钉是横竖各九路，一共是九九八十一个钉。九是阳数之极，象征帝王最高的地位。因为帝王庙是供奉历代帝王的，所以也是横竖九路门钉;王府七路乘七路，但是亲王府七路乘九路;再往下就是五路乘五路。

2、多福轩

此院俗称“藤萝院”。正殿在和珅时期称之谓“延禧堂”，是和珅之子与公主的居所。恭亲王时期称之谓“多福轩”，是王府的穿堂客厅，主要用于主人日常接待来客、亲友或前来回禀公事的下属，兼用作存放皇帝送来的礼物。“多福轩”此匾为咸丰皇帝所题。意为幸福很多的殿堂。殿内正中悬挂“同德延禧”匾额，意在告诫主人：你与皇帝同德才能延禧(禧：吉祥如意、福寿绵长)。请大家仔细观察殿内四壁靠近天花板的地方皆悬挂福寿字匾，这些福寿字均写于红色方纸之上(即“斗方”)呈梭形摆放，一福一寿成对制成匾额。清代自康熙以后，每年入冬，皇帝都要亲自书写“福”“寿”字，颁赐给王、公、大臣、后妃。逢重大生日庆典，还会加赐“寿”字。按惯例，旧年的福寿字斗方不能揭去，而是将新赐的福寿字斗方直接贴在旧的上面，取“增福添寿”之意。现在你看到的就是原样复制的。

请大家仔细观察屋梁上保留下来的乾隆时期的凤和玺彩画，虽然仅残留局部的凤尾图案，却有特殊的价值，它的存在证实了府邸东路曾为公主府 。

和玺彩画又称宫殿建筑彩画，这种建筑彩画在清代是一种最高等级的彩画，大多画在宫殿建筑上或与皇家有关的建筑之上。

3、乐道堂

这里是东路建筑中最大的一处，也是最后一进院落，正房名“乐道堂”。室内梁上至今保存了200多年前清中期包袱锦地彩画和凤凰主题彩画，表明和珅时期这里曾是公主的居所。到了恭亲王时期这里是王爷的居室。现在室内按恭亲王居住时的原样陈列。“乐道堂”的匾额是道光帝亲笔所书赐给奕忻的，“安身乐道”表达了一位父亲希望儿子顺心如意、幸福吉祥的美好心愿。

和珅既非亲王，在封建等级制度甚严的清朝，他为何臵逾制犯上而不顾大兴土木建造如此豪华的私宅呢?从下面的记载中你可知其中的原委。

和珅之子丰绅殷德本名殷德，生于乾隆四十年(1775年)正月十九日，比和孝公主小半个月。和珅与乾隆结成儿女亲家，成为令人高不可攀的皇亲国戚，由此更加受到皇上的器重，继而平步青云。和珅建和宅实际上建成的是公主府，因此和珅建此宅是按照公主府邸和朝廷一品大员的双重规格建造的。

4、嘉乐堂

嘉乐堂是和珅时期的堂号，“嘉乐堂”此匾相传是乾隆赐给和珅的。恭亲王时期为“神殿”，即王府举行萨满教祭祀活动的地方。

萨满教祭祀活动：古代的蒙古人最早信仰萨满教。萨满教崇拜神灵，把世界分为三种：天堂在上;地为之中;地狱在下。

萨满祭祀以祭祖祭天最为重要。满族人崇敬乌鸦，据传说满族祖先在一次战斗中陷入陷井，情急之下不得不到大树上作躲藏，树上的乌鸦一动不动，因而没有把满族的祖先暴露给敌人，让他逃过一劫，东山再起，因此满族人把乌鸦敬之为神。篇二：恭王府导游词

各位游客大家好,恭亲王府原是“千古第一贪”的和王申的家，后被嘉庆帝立下二十四条罪状，抄了他的家充公。因最后一任主人是恭亲王爱新觉罗·奕讠斤，所以称为恭亲王府。

北京城两龙脉，一是京城中轴线，二是护城河。故宫就坐落在中轴线的头上。而恭亲王府就坐落在两龙脉相交之处。和王申曾大言不惭说：“皇上坐龙头，我坐龙尾。龙头虽掌大局，却还要龙尾行大事。”听听，和王申野心之勃勃，真不愧“千古第一贪”!恭亲王府内，有九千九百九十九只“蝙蝠”。这“蝙蝠”并不是真实的蝙蝠，而形似蝙蝠的建筑。和王申想让自己很幸福，便取“福”的谐音字“蝠”，建了九千九百九十九只“蝙蝠”。

进门后，首先映入眼帘的，便是一只硕大的“蝙蝠”。这是一只形似蝙蝠的池塘，名曰“福池”。池岸边随意错落着假山碎石。福池周围栽满了榆树，榆树的果、叶形似铜钱，每当铜钱般的果、叶掉入福池时，和王申就会笑哈哈：“天上掉下的钱，进入我的?聚宝盆?，地上的钱也是流入我和王申的囊袋中。”这话可真不假!

Tourists,

hello everyone! Today, we are going to visit Chaohu Lake, one of Chinasfive major freshwater lakes and a national key scenic spot. Before visiting, letme give you an overview of it. Chaohu Lake is located in the middle of AnhuiProvince. It is named after its bird nest shape. It is 54.5 kilometers long fromeast to west, 21 kilometers wide from north to south, and covers an area of morethan 800 square kilometers. Now it is the "Inner Lake" of Hefei. Since ancienttimes, it has the reputation of "eight hundred Li Lake sky". There are mountainsin the lake and water in the mountains. It is known for its beautiful scenery.Chaohu Lake is also a famous land of fish and rice. Its silverfish, white riceshrimp and crabs are known as "three treasures of Chaohu Lake".

Chaohu, also known as "Jiaohu". It is said that Chaohu was a state inancient times. One year when it was dry, xiaobailong secretly rained to get ridof the drought. He broke the rule of heaven and was banished to earth by theemperor of heaven. In order to repay her for saving her life, she told her thatthe emperor of heaven was going to sink into Chaozhou. She told the villagers intime to make them die. However, she delayed her escape and was drowned by theflood. Later, in order to commemorate the spirit of sacrificing herself forothers, people called the lake "Jiaohu" and named a mountain in the lake"Laoshan". Of course, this is only a legend. The real formation of Chaohu Lakeis the result of crustal movement.

Today, we mainly visit Zhongmiao, Laoshan island and yinpingshan peony.Dear tourists, our current location is Zhongmiao pier. This temple is Zhongmiao.Why is it called Zhongmiao? This ancient temple is named because it is locatedbetween Hefei and Chaohu Lake. It is known as "the most beautiful place in thelake". Due to the strong fragrance in the past dynasties, it is known as "SouthJiuhua, North Temple". The Zhongmiao temple was built in the Han Dynasty and hasa history of more than 20__ years. Since the Han Dynasty, it has been abandonedand repaired many times. In 1889, the 15th year of the reign of Emperor Guangxu,Li Hongzhang proposed to raise funds to build the temple. There were more than70 temples. Please have a look. Whats this? Yes, its a stick. Its used by theTaoist in the Taoist temple to hang incantations. As we all know, it is unlikelythat there is such a big stick in front of a Buddhist temple. It is said that itused to be a Taoist temple. At the beginning, it was Bixia Yuanjun, the "Empressof Zhongmiao" that we worship now. In the Wei, Jin, southern and NorthernDynasties, Buddhism began to prevail, Taoism gradually declined, so the originalTaoist temple became a Buddhist temple.

Ladies and gentlemen, please follow me. Now lets take a cruise to visitLaoshan island. Laoshan island is the largest of the three major islands inChaohu, about 3 kilometers away from Zhongmiao. There are more than 90 familiesand more than 200 people on the island. They live by fishing for a long time.The ecological environment of Laoshan island is very good, and the vegetationcoverage rate reaches 99%. The tower we see now is Wenfeng tower. Wenfeng towerwas built in the Chongzhen period of Ming Dynasty. When it was built on thefourth floor, it was shut down because of the peasant uprising. During the reignof Emperor Guangxu of the Qing Dynasty, local squires lobbied Li Hongzhang tosay: Li Zhongtang, our temple, has a local saying that "the top of MountLaoshan, the top of Luzhou". Li Hongzhang, a native of Luzhou, who is now fromHefei, was very happy after hearing this, so he decided to raise money to buildthe pagoda and named it "Wenfeng pagoda". Wenfeng tower is now seven storyoctagonal, 133 steps, 51 meters high, the top of the tower inlaid with LiHongzhang. Standing on the tower, you can see shoshan and Gushan.

Ladies and gentlemen, after visiting Laoshan Island, we are going to visitYinping mountain peony. When it comes to peony, you will think of many poemsabout peony. One of them is "natural beauty, people cant give up, and the earthnurtures the famous flower, and the guest comes". Today, we come to Yinpingmountain to enjoy the magic peony. Please look in the direction of my finger.There are four big characters on the cliff which is tens of feet high: strangeflowers on the silver screen. There is a cluster of flowers 1.5 meters above the"strange" character. This is the wild white peony on the silver screen, which isthe "most wonderful flower in the world". Every year, in the rainy season, theflowers are in full bloom,

People from all over the world will come here to watch peonies. It is saidthat this wild white peony has magical aura, which can predict the year sceneryand drought and flood situation from its blooming and withering, more and less:for example, five flowers bloom, good weather and good harvest; flowers bloomearly and wither early, there will be drought and so on. Therefore, the localpeople call her "weather flower" and "God flower". In 1998, the Institute ofbiology of the Chinese Academy of Sciences calculated that this wild white peonymay be the ancestor of the existing tree peony, and it is also the only and lasttree in the world, which has been included in the Chinese famous placesdictionary.

Well, todays visit ends here. I hope todays visit will leave you a goodand deep memory! thank you!

Emeishan jinding is the second highest peak, elevation 3077 meters, near here for subalpine coniferous forest vegetation, mainly fir, forests, in addition to the emei rose, cold arrow bamboos, cuckoo thereof and only grass, grass, big Ye Liu delay age old rare plants. To protect the natural vegetation.

Scenic area in new established area of 400 hectares of fir and single blade of grass, grass delay aging reserves. The earliest jinding building of east... PuGuangDian when han, tang, song to light temple, Ming HongWuShi treasure haze monks rebuilt, as the iron tile temple. Siwa, copper tile so when two temple for Ming monk to create. Jinding Andy Jackson created for Ming wanli wonderful peak tongdian, wanli Zhu Xu hook title "yong Ming temple". Jinding name, that is, from the "mirage". According to relevant data records, Andy two zhangs four feet five inches, ten feet wide three feet five inches, ten feet deep three feet five inches, doors and Windows walls all tile column is mixed gold bronze casting, for like samantabhadra bodhisattva, column beside small statue of Buddha, gate road map carved on the walls of the shu mountains and rivers, exquisite workmanship, amazing.

When the morning sun exposure to the top of the hill, Andy into the sun was shining and dazzling, very spectacular, so people call it "jinding". But in qing dynasty daoguang years, due to a fire, burning crumbled the mirage, surviving only 1 bronze tablet, king side is sulfur from transactions and set of wang xizhi word "big asan yong Ming Tibetan temple new tongdian", one side is Fu Guangzhai from and set b word "emei samantabhadra mirage", existing in the China Tibetan temple, otherwise a few fan original Andy Windows Tibetan temple also exist in China. From the few relics, we can infer that Andy how brilliant spectacular. Jinding tongdian destroyed, guangxu years heart qi monk at the site in the brick. On April 8, 1972 and unfortunately caught fire, the whole China Tibetan temple once again reduced to ashes. In 1986, the state allocated 2.6 million yuan, the reconstruction of China Tibetan temple, on September 11, 1990. Nowadays China Tibetan temple than previously China Tibetan temple scale, building high quality, flying pavilion flow Dan, macro magnificent and grand temple word, towering.

Location: located in the southwest edge of sichuan province to the qinghai-tibet plateau transition zone, the north is 120 km from chengdu, east 38 kilometers away from leshan. Tickets: tickets for the mountains RMB 120 / person (not including insurance, excluding temple); Mountain tourist ticket zhongshan section between 40 yuan/person, mountain period from 30 yuan/person, the whole period of between 70 yuan/person; Wan and sightseeing small train ticket back and forth the whole top fares 60 yuan/person. Transportation: mount emei one and a half hours drive from chengdu shuangliu international airport, the whole high-speed, the transportation is convenient. Leshan giant Buddha 38 km distance, between in leshan and mount emei perennial are tourism hotline, there is a train every 10 minutes to emei mountain, unilateral drive less than an hour. Specialty: bamboo tea, emei mountain spirit monkey, snow MoYu, bamboo shoot, etc. Warm prompt: emeishan monkey is very much, especially must not take the initiative to provoke, valuables close in place, can buy a crutch, as well as self-defense, and can be used to walk.

庐山英文导游词

庐山，又名匡山、匡庐，是中华十大名山之一，位于江西省九江市庐山区境内，九江县一东，星子县以西。，相对高度1200～1400米。最高峰为汉阳峰，海拔1474米，东偎婺源鄱阳湖，南靠南昌滕王阁，西邻京九大通脉，北枕滔滔长江。下面是关于庐山的英文导游词范文，欢迎大家阅读!

庐山英文导游词

Friends, to visit with everyone Xiufeng Lushan Mountain, the Scenic Xiufeng shared interest. Is a good time to do yo!

Throughout the ages here enjoy "the beauty of Lushan in Shannan, Shannan of the United States in the Xiufeng" argument. Xiufeng mountain, Xiufeng water, attitude happening, you do not want to be her infection, not as myself! Artful shape of the mountains here are the (Heming peak), crawling like turtle (turtle line peak), tangible, such as incense burners like (Hyangnobong), and days like Tu sword (swords peak), sister-phase Hees (her sister peak), women in the rest of the sleeping mountains ... ... and so on; in the mountain streams flow between these peaks, even Pentium out of the "waterf-alls three thousand feet," the Lushan Waterf-all. Green shows where the mountains, waterf-alls You beauty, lush forest, lake of Health enchanting, natural day become a competing show depicting the beauty of the peaks.

Xiufeng ancient Chinese life is to love the place fondly. Jiang Yan a gifted poet, "from the Tang Jianping Wang Lushan Hyangnobong" of the poem, awoke the world trend cents if the greedy people. World wide love Shen Ding, Huainan good Dan by. This peak is a phoenix crane, between the best fairy.

For a time, and the world of people here feel the love between the fairy world of fun. To the Southern Tang Dynasty, when the Southern Tang Emperor Li Jing in the Lord, doing the emperor had previously come here to buy the house was built in the mountain school. When the emperor after the master, it will be his study came from a place in the Xiufeng, gave the monastery the monks do. And given the temple name "to open the first Temple," which is probably Li Jing that the founding of his career here because of it pre-Xiang Zhao.

Opened the first temple was built in 951 AD after the year, personally selected the master Li Jing Shao Zong master monk at the time to open when the first temple abbot. In the Southern Tang Emperor in direct support of the Lord, open the first Buddhist Temple of Zen Buddhism from China to become a Green Cloud Gate were originally an important temple.

After the Ming and Qing period, the opening of the first Temple in the Lushan growing. Qing Emperor Kangxi, a good thing to open one after another from the first temple, the temples large-scale development of an unprecedented period. Chao Yuan monk from Emperor Kangxi year (AD 1692) to open the first Temple headed after contact with the outside world, increasing exchanges, will also be here to fairy charm to the world with a flood of people. Emperor Kangxi was a great yearning Xiufeng landscapes, were not allowed to visit. Yu Shu had his hand "Prajna Heart Sutra", Jiang Yans poem "From Deng Jianping Wang Lushan Hyangnobong" and given to open the first Temple, the comfort of mood from the Pat-miss.

Hello everyone, welcome to the Huang Shan Mountain who seems like fairyland on the earth. My name is Wang Ping, I’m from Anhui travel agency; you also can call me Xiao Wang. This is the driver Master Li who has a lot of experience; you can be assured of our traffic safety on the road. Next, I will do my best to provide warm and thoughtful service for everyone; I hope you will be able to actively cooperate with our work. If there is something wrong, please give me your suggestion. At the same time, I wish you have a pleasant tour today.

Let me briefly explain the Huang Shan Mountain. In Mount Huangshan we find all beauties of nature; it occupies an area of 1200 square kilometers in South Anhui Province. As a double entry on the list of UNESCOs Heritage of Culture and Nature,Huang Shan Mountain is one of the top ten national spots. And it is also the National 5A level scenic spot. Xu Xiake, a great Chinese traveler visited this place twice and left “behind you wont want to visit any other mountains after seeing wu yue, but you won’t wish to see even wu yue after returning from huangshan.”

Theres a story behind the name of Huang Shan Mountain. Are you interested? Long long ago, Huangshan was called Yishan. In Tang Dynasty, the emperor Xuanzong ordered renamed Huangshan according folklore. This folklore said it was the place where Emperor Xuan Yuan attended the heaven in here. Huang Shan Mountain opens her generous arms to the guests from all over the world. Its well-known for its four wonders; do you know it?

The strange pines are unique. Huangshan pines are seen in every corner of Huang Shan Mountain. You will be amazed by their vitality and strength. The seeds fall into the crevices where they take root and grow with great vigor. So they become crooked and even downward. A representation of Guest-Greeting Pine, Guest-Goodbye Pine, Cushion Pine, Phoenix Pine and Chessboard Pine.

The Absurd Stones also are unique. Spectacular rocky peaks will inspire your imagination. Some look like human beings, birds, animals or many other objects, it makes the stones even more

fascinating when seen from different. It is amazing that every stone has its own fantastic legend.

Huang Shan Mountain is home to clouds and mists. The Sea of Clouds has a fairy tale beauty. Winter is the best season for this spectacle. According to their locations, the seas of clouds are divided into East Sea, South Sea, West Sea, North Sea and Sky Sea.

To be able to refresh yourself in the hot springs on Huang

Shan Mountain，it must be one of the best ways to enjoy and relax. Legend has it that Huang Di, the ancestor of the Chinese nation, bathed here 49 days before he ascend to heaven and became immoral.

Well, ladies and gentleman, our tour is coming to the end, thank you for your cooperation and support. In this way, please forgive me in unconsidered place. Finally, I wish you always happy and healthy.

You all know the Bund in Shanghai! It can be seen that it is one of themost prosperous places in our country, but the former captivity also made herhave a miserable history: in 1845, Britain designated her as its concession, andin 1849, France also occupied the Bund. But how beautiful and prosperous she isin front of the world today!

Last summer vacation, my mother and I came to this loess land known as the"World Architecture Expo". As soon as I arrived at my destination, the waves ofthe Huangpu River attracted my eyes. The green algae glided in the water, itsgentle and slender waist.

As soon as we got out of the car, we came to the Asia building, theheadquarters of China Pacific Insurance Company. The lintel of the building isalso designed in broken pattern, which is beautiful and vivid. Further on, wecame to Dongfeng Hotel, once the most luxurious club in Shanghai - ShanghaiFederation. It has a bar of more than 110 feet, known as the longest bar in theFar East. We went on and came to a red house. After the guides explanation, Irealized that this was the famous steamship investment promotion company.Walking along the Huangpu river bank, the famous tower of Shanghai is a glance:the Peace Hotel, Pudong development building and the Oriental Pearl TV Toweropposite the Huangpu River, the world financial center.

At the end of Nanjing Road, there is a bronze statue. He stares at theflowers and grass. Who is he? He is general Chen Yi, the first mayor of Shanghaiin New China. Looking at the statue, I seem to see General Chen Yi inspectinghis work in the wind and rain. His simple image and amiable, open-mindeddemeanor once again deeply imprinted in my heart.

Its getting dark. We came to the hotel, ate in a hurry, and then we wentback to the Bund. At this time, the sky has become dark red, and the lights ofthousands of families have been turned on in the sky. We came to the "Bundcruise terminal" to take a boat sightseeing.

We came to the cruise ship, the ship slowly driving on the Huangpu River,the lights on the shore printed on the water, as if it had become a wide pair ofoil paintings, water, quiet, seemingly dark but bright. After getting off theship, we went straight to the tallest building in Shanghai, the world financialcenter.

We took the high-speed elevator in the world financial center. Its saidthat he has the highest speed of 10 meters per second! In less than 2 minutes,we came to the top 100 floor of the building, where the floor is transparent,walking on it is really a kind of "list of mountains and small" pleasure. Atfirst glance, there are colorful lights everywhere, cars are shuttling, and theHuangpu River is even more beautiful. The stars on the opposite side of theOriental Pearl TV Tower rain are linked into one piece, forming a beautifulscene of "sky and even Pujiang". I heard that Shanghais electricity bill willspend nearly 300 thousand yuan a day.

I looked at the charming lights motionless, only feel the heart clear aswater, I, intoxicated!

As the saying goes, "not a true man unless he comes to the Great Wall", climb the Great Wall have the constancy, and never quit the perseverance and determination, cant give up halfway! We can watch while climbing. Ill introduce the Great Wall for everybody: the Great Wall is composed of GuanCheng, beacon tower pier of watchtowers, smoke, and the barbican, wall, wall, the crenel, perforation, hole, etc. Beacon tower pier and smoke is used to transfer the situation of the enemy. In smoke on the pier burning smoke during the day, how much smoke the heap represents the number of enemy soldiers. Night cant see the smoke, a fire on the beacon tower. This way of passing information at that time is the most rapid and most effective, the beacon tower has played a very big effect.

At this moment, I saw a kid to climb on the wall. I put him down for everyone, said: "please note that cant climb on the wall, it is very dangerous. Outside the wall is dangerous mountain, its no fun to fall down!" Here, Ill tell you something about a story about the Great Wall: once upon a time, a man named meng jiangnu, she went to send clothes for repairing the husband of the Great Wall. She reached the Great Wall, but didnt find her husband. She hurriedly ask others, others say that he had been buried in the Great Wall. Her sad cry, cry for many years, finally, her tears fell the Great Wall, finally saw her husband.

The Great Wall is very beautiful, very spectacular, winding, welcome you to touring!

大家好，很高兴今天能有机会和大家一起参观安平桥。

安平桥是国家第一批公布为全国重点文物保护单位之一。位于晋江市的安海镇，安海古称安平，因此，此桥又称：“安平桥”，由于桥长有五华里(即二公里半)人们便称它为“五里桥”;位于安海镇西畔，俗称“西桥”。

整座桥上面的东、西、中部分别置有五座“憩享”，以供人休息，并配有菩萨像。两翼水中筑有对称方形石塔四座，圆形翠堵婆塔一座，塔身雕刻佛祖，面相丰满慈善。中亭二尊护桥将军，躯高1.59至1.68米，头戴盔，身着甲，手执剑，雕刻形象威武，这都是宋代石雕艺术的精华。

当时主持建桥的赵令衿筑成天下长桥而高兴地写下一首诗：

为问安平道，驱本夜已分;

人家无犬吠，门巷有炉熏;

月照新耕地，山收不断乡;

梅花迎我笑，书报小东君;

有“安平桥”原有篆书丰碑，已废。据清人龚显增《亦囱脞牍》载：“丁丑由安平趋漳郡，道出西桥，见篆书丰碑，几立桥上……碑题‘安平桥’篆书三字，字径二尺，配搭匀整，气象，旁款一行，正书云‘右迪功郎南安县尉陈大方立’，刊者刘长岳，大方绍兴末任南安县尉。”

“安平桥这一伟大的桥梁工程是继闻名天下的海内第一桥的洛阳桥(又名万安桥)，以工程之艰巨，为世界首创的“筏型基础”，而产生泉州府地之建桥热，成为泉州“桥梁甲天下”。安平桥则以长度上被历代所赞誉，以“卧龙“、“巨虹”的壮丽称号，闻名海内外。在明代被泉州人称为“学问最通”陈紫峰，有一天集诸文人周游安平桥，正遇聚雨，他们都在桥上闲聊长桥胜景，随即作对联：“暴雨骤倾万斛珍珠浮水面，长虹多挂一条金带束天腰。”

在桥头还有一座砖塔和观音堂，塔高达22米，为五层六角形空心建筑，南宋时所创建。为什么在南宋，晋江的一镇有这么多资财创建这么伟大的桥梁工程，据有关史料记载：“安海镇”于府南六十里，古名“湾海”，宋初始改为“安”、曰“安海市”，西曰“新市”，东曰“旧市”。海泊至，州遣吏攫税于此，号“石开津”，又据明代编号的《安海志》称，古时安海人善于漂洋过海发展海上贸易，宋元时期，商则襟带江湖，足迹遍天下，南海明珠，越裳翡翠，无所不有，文身之地，雕题之国，无所不到……这都说明宋时安海海外通商之繁荣景况，安平桥之兴更是当时海外交通发达，社会经济繁荣的实物标志。同时也看出泉州劳动人民的建筑智慧。

当代诗人郭沫若干年间特来安平桥参观，留下律诗一首。

五里桥成陆上桥，郑藩旧邸踪全消;

英雄气魄垂千古，劳动精神漾九霄;

不信君?真梦醋，爱看明俨偶题糕;

复台得意谁能识，开辟荆榛第一条!

由于时代久远，海港的变迁，海上的桥变成陆上的桥，如今国家拨出专款重修，恢复旧貌，我们一到长虹般的长桥，总要漫步观赏，为兴建泉州长桥功劳而赞叹!