景区英文导游词(最新20篇)

女士们!先生们!大家好!我叫某某某。今天，由我来带领你们游览“三孔”：孔府·孔庙·孔林。孔子有句名言：“有朋自远方来，不亦乐乎”我有幸担任导游，十分高兴。我将尽力为大家服务，不足之处，请批评改正。在参观三孔之前，请允许我介绍一下曲阜。曲阜地处鲁中小区和鲁西南平原的交界处。大诗人李白曾描写曲阜：“笑夸故人指绝境，山光水色青如兰”。

现在我们参观孔庙。孔庙位于曲阜城中心，是古代人们为了几年孔子生前的伟大思想宽阔的精神品质所建的一座韵味十足的建筑。前后九进院落，占地327.5亩，南北长达1公里;共有建筑466间，54座门坊;加之庙内1700余株古树，一个个直冲云天，听说当时谁敢砍倒一棵，就会以杀头处理。每一棵树，每一个门的名字都含有孔子“仁”的思想。

孔府与孔庙毗邻,是孔子嫡系长子长孙居住的府第,三路布局,九进院落,共有建筑463间,加上后花园,共占地240亩。孔府，也称“衍圣公府”。“衍圣”的意思是说“圣道”、“圣裔”能繁衍接续，进入孔府大门，由此向后孔府分为三路，东路建有一贯堂、慕恩堂、孔氏家庙等;西路是孔府当年接待贵宾和读书习礼的地方，有红萼轩、忠恕堂、安怀堂、花厅等;中路是孔府的主体建筑，前半部为官衙，后半部为内宅。

孔林，是孔子家庭的专用墓地，也是世界上延时最久、规模最大的家庭墓地。占地三千多亩。周围垣墙高3米，厚1.5米，长14.5华里。林内有各种树木10万多株，数百种植物。在万木掩映之中，碑石林立，石像成群，十分壮观。现在自由活动3小时，可以自行游览“三孔”，也可以进行游戏、野餐等活动，但必须保证卫生。 参观“三孔”到此结束了!

Baima temple is located 12 kilometers east of the old city of Luoyang inHenan Province. It was founded in the 11th year of Yongping in the Eastern HanDynasty (AD 68). It is the first ancient temple in China and the world famousKalan temple. It is the first temple built after Buddhism was introduced intoChina. It is known as the "ancestral court" and "source of interpretation" ofChinese Buddhism. It has a history of more than 1900 years. The existing sitesand historic sites are preserved in yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties. There are alarge number of Jiagan lacquered statues of the Yuan Dynasty, such as the thirdBuddha, the second general and the eighteen Arhats.

In 1961, Baima temple was announced as the first batch of national keycultural relics protection units by the State Council of the peoples Republicof China. In 1983, it was designated by the State Council as the national keyTemple of Chinese Buddhism. In January 20__, Baima temple was named as the firstbatch of AAAA scenic spots by the National Tourism Administration.

In the seventh year of Yongping in the Eastern Han Dynasty (A.D. 64),Emperor Liu Zhuang (the son of Liu Xiu) spent the night in Nangong. He dreamedthat a golden man, six feet tall and shining on his head, would come from theWest and fly around the palace. The next morning, Emperor Hanming told theministers about the dream. Doctor Fu Yi said, "there is a God in the west, whichis called Buddha, just as you dream.". After hearing this, Emperor Han and Mingsent more than ten ministers, such as Cai Yin and Qin Jing, to the westernregions to worship Buddhist scriptures and Dharma.

In the eighth year of Yongping (AD 65), Cai, Qin and others bid farewell tothe imperial capital and embarked on the journey of "learning from the west". InDayue Kingdom (from Afghanistan to Central Asia today), I met Indian eminentmonks, such as shemoteng and zhufalan, and met Buddhist sutras and white feltstatues of Sakyamuni Buddha. I sincerely ask the two eminent monks to go east toChina to preach Buddhism.

In the tenth year of Yongping (AD 67), two Indian eminent monks wereinvited to carry Buddhist scriptures and statues on white horses together withenvoys of the Eastern Han Dynasty to Luoyang. Emperor Hanming was very happy tosee the Buddhist scriptures and statues. He was very polite to the two eminentmonks. He personally received them and arranged for them to stay in Honglutemple, the official office in charge of foreign affairs at that time.

In the 11th year of Yongping (A.D. 68), the emperor of Han and Ming orderedthe construction of monasteries in the north of Sanli imperial road outsideXiyong gate in Luoyang. In memory of Baima tuojing, it was named "Baima Temple".The word "Si" originated from the word "Si" of "Honglu Temple", and later "Si"became a general term of Chinese temples. This is the first Chinese translationof Buddhist scriptures in China.

After taking photos of moteng and zhufalan, many Western eminent monks cameto Baima temple to translate Buddhist scriptures. In more than 150 years after68 A.D., 192 Buddhist scriptures, 395 volumes in total, were translated here.Baima temple has become the first Buddhist Scripture Translation Center inChina.

In the second year of Caowei Jiaping (A.D. 250), Tan kejialuo, an Indianmonk, came to Baima temple. At this time, Buddhism also entered the public fromthe deep palace. Later, tankojaro translated the first Buddhist commandment inChinese in Baima temple. At the same time, Tan Di, a monk of the Sabbath state,also translated Tan Wu De Jie Mo in Baima temple, which regulated theorganization and life of the monks. So far, the commandments and theconstitution of the monks group have been completed, and a path of monasticpractice has been paved, which is the beginning of the commandments inChina.

In the fifth year of Ganlu (260 A.D.), a commandment ceremony was held inBaima temple, which is destined to be deeply engraved in the history of ChineseBuddhism. On this day, Zhu Shixing ascended the altar of abstinence inaccordance with the law of karma, knelt down in front of the Buddha, and becamethe first monk who formally received the bhikkhu commandment in Han China. Sincethen, the ancient Confucian tradition of "body hair skin, parents, dare notdamage" has been broken.

During the first 200 years of Buddhisms taking root and spreading inChina, the whole process is closely related to Baima temple. This is the productof Chinas first search for Dharma from the West. It is the residence of thefirst monks who came to China to preach and spread Dharma. The first ChineseBuddhist Scripture and Chinese Commandments were born here, and the firstChinese Buddhist monk was born In a word, Baima temple is closely linked withmany "firsts" of Chinese Buddhism, which makes it the real ancestor and sourceof Chinese Buddhism.

Friends：

Now we come to Shanghai Huangpu River bank Bund， first， I tour to everybody visit Bund to express the welcome， and wishes in advance each traveling to be happy.

New Bund altogether has five traveling routes， nearby yours left hand is by the reputation is Wan Guo constructs reads extensively the magnificent architectural complex and spacious Zhongshan Road， nearby your right hand is the wave light clear Huangpu River as well as the future resembles the brocade the Pudong land to embellish the financial trade area， at present for is novel uniquely goes sightseeing the tour area. This architectural complex， Zhongshan Road， go sightseeing the area， the Huangpu River， Lu Jiazui in the as if music five spectra， the industrious Shanghai people seem between the string string the symbol， is composing most newly the most gorgeous music movement， is welcome fellow guests presence.

The powder can call Bund? Simple saying， it passed once was the desolate beach place which outside the Shanghai old city the reed grew thickly together.

In 1840 after first Opium War， the tight lock entrance to a country has been driven out by the colonizing ocean artillery， Shanghai also is compelled to ward off for the commercial port. Since then， all kinds of west foreign style construction hastens to ground along with colonizing but towers in abundance， to this century the beginning of 30s， Shanghai as soon as leapt into the far east biggest metropolis from seashore small Yi.

At present these have the Europe Renaissance time style the construction， although stems from hand of the identical design， also is not constructs at an age， but their construction style is such harmonious unification， the day becomes. From Jinling east road Bund to outside white temporary bridge long only 1.5 kilometer arcs in，height scattered about， is standing erect row after row 52 styles each different construction， has England -like， France -like， ancient Greece -like and so on. Same year many foreign banks， the general meeting， the consulate and so on converged to this， some East Wall Street the name， formed the old Shanghai semicolonial and semifeudal society a historical miniature.

Everybody please looked that， the new Bund 2 east winds hotels， in the past once were the English general meetings which extremely is well-known， it is a model English ancient canonical expression constructs. The building high has 6 (continually basement)， the roof north and south beginnings and ends respectively suppose □t look pavilion， the interior decoration are extremely magnificent. Inside a yet higher goal bar same year once because of has 110.7 foot Eastern longest bar cabinet but to be arrogant for a while， now USS Kentuckey quick dining room is located in.

New Bund 12 before are famous the Hongkong and Shanghai Bank， this building constructed in 1923， was in the style of antiquity Greece -like dome construction. The building for approaches the square the rectangular construction， high 5， a crown hemispheroid level goes against the vegetable to have 7 in addition， the steel portal frame construction. In the building decorates extremely is fastidious， is equipped with country each kind of reception room and so on America， England and France， Russia， date. This place constructed the English once to brag for from The Suez Canal to far east Bering Strait most was fastidious construction.

Nearby close neighbor Hongkong and Shanghai Bank that building is the Shanghai customs building， is 19th century restores the old the principle construction， constructed in 1927， is now the world institute rarely is ominous. Above the building bell all around worthy of looking at arrives is in luck， each 15 minutes play sound section of short tunes， melodious are deep， reputation 10 miles.

After the Hongkong and Shanghai Bank building and the customs building all stem from English designer Wilson， Shanghai kindly called they are the sisters building， at present was still one of Shanghais important symbols.

East Nanjing the street intersection two buildings are called the peaceful hotel. Sat north the Southern Dynasty this Lou Jianyu in 1906， at that time the name collected the hotel， was a Shanghai extant earliest hotel. It may take a historical construction， is the English Chinese world renaissance. This building most major characteristic is sets up the surface color red brick to make the waist line， Bai Qiangzhuan makes the cover， looks by far both gravely is elegant， and other style， the reality is a rare excellent work.

Bunds these constructions， all are the China working people industrious wisdom crystallization， simultaneously has also reflected western colonizing to Shanghais plundering and the aggression. Now in order to let the people understand these constructions the history， in front of each big front door hangs has the data plate which the Chinese and English compares.

Regarding Bund， the Shanghai person also passes for hers name along with the time changes. Shanghai persons is called old Bund， after the liberation liberation before Bund to be called as Bund， now the people approve her are new Bund. In the history occurs has seized Bund many times the scene， but each time all has the completely different historical significance. Since partys 11 sessions of three CCP plenary conferences， the China reform and open policy strategic center of gravity also from the south but north， Pudongs development and the promotion enable Shanghai to walk the nation reform and open policy most front. The spring breeze blew awakes the deep sleep many year Shanghai Bund， the Chinese and foreign financial organ in abundance has also seized Bund. Shanghai has made the clear nest directs the phoenix the significant action， the Bund finance street house big replacement， will attract everywhere the old customer reto come to settle down， again will reveal the far east Wall Street elegant demeanour.

Bund is Shanghais symbol， also is the Chinese and foreign tourists must arrive place. But in before because the path narrow， the pedestrian vehicles are packed like sardines， seriously has affected the Bund overall image. For the change place beach appearance， the Shanghai peoples government performs Bund as the key point to transform. At present this street called， also is Bund which Zhongshan a group， is for commemorate pioneer Mr. Sun Yat-Sen which China democratic revolution names synthesizes the transformation a part. This group span 826 meters， the width 45 meters， suppose 6 to 10 traffic lanes. This broad line of communication not merely is restricted in area Bund， it follows the reform and open policy step unceasingly to extend， north the Jiangwan five jiao fields， south arrive at the Nampo bridge. To the next the beginning of century， this north and south corridor long amounts to 15 kilometers， will become the sign landscape which the Shanghai traveling will go sightseeing.

We now walk this Bin Jiang main road quite has the characteristic. It not only collection culture， afforestation to a body， moreover the morning is the people practices the good place which the article practices martial arts，daytime is domestic and foreign goes sightseeing the tour world， evening is the ideal place which talks love to the lover， heard has many foreign friends all in admiration of somebodys fame to come to experience the life.

Fellow guests， stroll in new Bund to go sightseeing the area， whether you do feel， new Bund not only appearance changed beyond recognition， moreover in lively is lively passes the rich artistic breath. Everybody please looked that， In the Yenan east road Bund establishment subject will be for tomorrow the artistic landscape，will hug by 6 columns， with will have more than 80 years historical meteorological signal to become a group to the scenery. The customs building and the electronic waterfall clock also is quite has the fresh idea to the scenery. The electronic waterfall clock assumes the steps and ladders type， the length 27 meters， the height 3.5 meters， supposes 10 entire stairs. The entire operating process by the computer control， approximately some more than 1，000 nozzles water column is composed each kind of color the Arabic numeral， causes world each place since such remoteness， double is how being intimate with. Went sightseeing the area worthily to become to hold hundred Sichuan， is compatible Shanghai school characteristic culture scenery line which and gathered.

Strolls Bund， we unconsciously entered the Whangpoo River park. In mentioned this park， each Chinese all could not forget the former days foreign country big powers to hang the Chinese people and the dog did not have to enter in park entrance that block the sign， that notorious sign， let then Chinese people suffer the enormous shame! Now， looked at present that 60 meter high Shanghai people outstandingly talented monument， stands erect is facing the water place. The military might magnificent sight three columns yellow hillocks body in has told the people as if， the people forever cherishes the memory of since the Opium War， 54 movements and the war of liberation， is the scrubbing nationality shame， devotes the heroes for Shanghais revolutionary business.

The Whangpoo River park faces is well-known everywhere Huangpu River. On month Huanglong waters edge water yellow， extremely vividly described the Whangpoo River river water color. Improves Pujiang is Shanghais mother river， it originates to the Wuxi Tai Lake， is within the boundaries of Shanghai longest， is widest， deepest rivers， the span 114 kilometers; The mean breadth 400 meters， are deep 7 to 9 meters. Its original name calls Dong Jiang， also has the spring Shenjiang river， alternate name and so on Huang Xiejiang. Hands down before more than 2，000 years， Shanghai was Chu at that time， at that time Chu country has a senior general yellow to call to rest， he had very much rules a nation ability， is appointed by Chu king as prime minister， and sealed for presents Mr. Shen， had jurisdiction over Shanghai this land. At that time because upstream Dong Jiangs clogged with silt， he led the Shanghai people to carry on scours， and revised the route， caused Shanghai the aquatic transportation and the agriculture obtains the very big development， the posterity for commemorate Huang Xie the merit， renamed Dong Jiang as the spring Shenjiang river and yellow ， only then officially chose a name until the Southern Song Dynasty time as the Huangpu River.

The Huangpu River has two the child， calls Pudong， another calls Puxi. Before new China is born， their whole family deeply three mountains oppressions， on the mother river body is anchoring is the outside warship and the merchantman， two children also are pressed have not gasped for breath. Jumps Whangpoo River my sentence Shanghai persons pet phrase， refers to the common people which the old society really is unable to live，throws the river to here to commit suicide.

Looks out into the distance the opposite shore， Pudong Lu Jiazui the finance trade area and Puxi Bund distantly faces one another， its function for the finance， the trade and foreign serves， it will be the new Shanghais core and the symbol. East Bund the Bin Jiang main road， the total length 2，500 meters， the collection traveling， go sightseeing with the entertainment and so on are a body， is equipped with 6 multi-faceted squares along the road. Although the present only rumble cuts in line the sound， but the sound sound ， is in five spectra the most magnificent music movement， will be forecasting a Bund more glorious future.

Hello, everyone. Today Ill take you to Famen Temple. Famen Temple islocated in Fufeng County, Shaanxi Province, 120 kilometers west of Xian city.Famen Temple is the countrys leading Buddhist holy land. It has been widelyworshiped by tourists since its completion. It was built in the late Eastern HanDynasty and has a history of more than 1700 years. It flourished in the northernWei Dynasty and flourished in the Tang Dynasty. It is a beautiful holy land HolyScripture with the real body of Sakyamuni Buddha The phalanx relic makes FamenTemple have an irreplaceable position in the world religious circles.

Famen Temple was built on pagodas. Famen Temple Pagoda, also known as the"true body pagoda", is named after Sakyamunis finger bone. Now we can see thatthe door we just came in is called "Shanmen", also called "Sanmen", also called"sanjiemen", because the previous temples were built on the mountain, becausethey were called "Shanmen". The left and right sides are wuxiangmen and wuzumenrespectively, and the middle is the empty door. We generally call monks enteringthe empty door, which probably comes from it.

Now we are standing here is the front hall of Famen Temple. In the mainhall, the Buddha of bhiluzana, the Dharma Buddha of Sakyamuni, is provided. Onboth sides are Manjusri Bodhisattva and Puxian Bodhisattva. On both sides of themain hall, there are eighteen Arhats, so the front hall is also called thebronze Buddha Hall.

We can burn incense and worship Buddha here, and then we have to walkclockwise along the corridor. If we walk counterclockwise, it means goingagainst the sky.

Now we come to the real pagoda of Famen Temple, but what we see is that itwas rebuilt in 1987. Famen Temple is famous for its placement in the phalanxrelic of Sakyamuni Buddha since ancient times. It is also because the relicbuilt the pagoda. It is recorded in the Buddha Hall that in 485 B.C., Sakyamuniwas destroyed, and Ashoka king of the Peacock Dynasty of India converted toBuddhism It was divided into 84000 pieces, distributed all over the world, andbuilt 84000 towers. There are 19 Buddhist relic pagodas in China, among whichFamen Temple Pagoda is the fifth. Therefore, the original Famen Temple wascalled asokang temple. Later, it was renamed Famen Temple in the seventh year ofWude, Emperor Gaozu of Tang Dynasty. It is still in use today. It is also knownas the "ancestor of Guanzhong Pagoda Temple".

Famen Temple was first built in the Eastern Han Dynasty. In the TangDynasty, Emperor Taizong rebuilt a four level wooden pagoda here to support theBuddha finger relic. The wooden pagoda built in the Tang Dynasty collapsed inthe Longqing period of the Ming Dynasty. In the Wanli period of the MingDynasty, a 13 story brick pagoda with eight edges was rebuilt by the monkHuayuan of Famen Temple, but half of it collapsed in 1981. In 1985, the localgovernment rebuilt the pagoda in order to rebuild it In 1987, when thefoundation of the tower was cleaned up for reconstruction, the undergroundpalace was unexpectedly discovered. Four Sakyamuni Buddha finger relics and 2499Royal treasures of the Tang Dynasty were unearthed. Famen Temple has become thefocus of attention all over the world overnight. Now lets go to the undergroundpalace to worship the Buddha finger relic.

At present, the total length of the underground palace of Famen Temple is21.2 meters, with an area of 31.84 square meters. It is the largest pagodaunderground palace discovered in China so far. The four Buddha bones found inthe underground palace are the most eye-catching. The third one is the spiritbone, which is the real finger bone of the Buddha. The other three are theshadow bones. The emperor of the Tang Dynasty ordered people to imitate themwith white marble in order to prevent the tomb robbers from stealing them. Butin the eyes of Buddhists, the shadow bone is also the holy bone, which has thesame meaning as the shadow bone.

After visiting the underground palace of Famen Temple, we came to the mainhall of Famen Temple, which is the honorific name for Sakyamuni. It was openedin 1994. It is dedicated to the five Buddhas of the tantric sect of Buddhism

It represents five directions, East, West, North and south. They are Bukongachievement, Amitabha, eight day Tathagata, Baosheng Buddha and achu Buddha.Next to them are 20 groups of heaven, representing the 24 heavenly gods in thesky. We can also burn incense and worship Buddha here.

Now we come to the display of treasures of the Tang Dynasty. There are 44national treasure level cultural relics and 99 first-class cultural relics. Itis one of the 88 museums in Shaanxi Province, which has the largest proportionof Chinas treasure level cultural relics. The first thing we see is a stonetablet, which is a material account tablet. It records in detail the name, sizeand size of the treasures in the underground palace. It is a national treasurelevel cultural relic.

In addition, the silk fabrics in Tang Dynasty are also very precious. Amongthem, the most complete one is cluster gold embroidery, which means contraction.This kind of fabric is called cluster gold embroidery, which is formed by thepattern of flowers on the gold silk plate and then fixed on the silk. Theembroidery skirt worshipped by Wu Zetian was made of this kind of fabric.

Among these things, the most precious cultural relic is the gold-plateddouble closed 12 ring stick, which is called tin. In fact, it is not made oftin, but it will make a sound when shaking the ring. It is named after thesound. There are also differences in the level of the staff. What we see nowbelongs to the king of the worlds staff. The staff is 1.96 meters long andweighs 2390 grams. It is made of two taels of gold and 58 taels of silver. Thestaff has four drums. Each drum is covered with three rings, four drums and 12rings. The four drums and 12 rings represent the highest level of magic power inBuddhism - Sidi 12 karma, So its mana is the highest. Only Sakyamuni, thefounder of Buddhism, is qualified to hold this kind of staff, so it is the kingof the worlds staff.

Besides, we can also see some utensils dedicated to the Buddhas fingerrelic. The most precious one is the gold-plated real Bodhisattva. TheBodhisattva is covered with pearls, and has a lotus leaf shaped tray in hishand. On the tray is a pure gold plaque with words. It is proved that it is a 39year old birthday gift from a monk named Chengyi to Li Cui, Yizong of TangDynasty. The reason why it is precious is that this Bodhisattva also completedan important historical mission. In order to welcome the Buddhist relics ofFamen Temple, Tang Yizong Li Cui once said, "if you can see the Buddhist relicsin life, you will die without regret.". Therefore, after welcoming Changan, therelic was placed on the lotus leaf plate held by the Bodhisattva when it waskneeling.

Finally, I hope all of us can let go of all kinds of troubles brought bythe world during this pilgrimage, live according to the fate, and practice inlife, in order to obtain a sincere, kind and righteous heart. May Buddha andBodhisattva bless you, and wish you good luck.

各位旅客，现在我们来到的，是西双版纳一个很有名的景点---野象谷。众所周知，西双版纳除了雨林著名以外，也已野象出名。西双版纳的居民把象作为热带雨林的守护神，因此，大象在这里是很受保护的!象是陆地生物中最大的一种，因此，大象对生活的环境很挑剔，大象没有厚重的皮毛，所以大象都生活在热带雨林的气候中。

关于西双版纳野象谷的导游词二：

各位游客，大家下午好!欢迎来到西双版纳中有着“热带雨林神奇秘境”之称的“野象谷”。我是你们的地陪，我叫，大家可以叫我覃导，也可以叫我小萍，今天我将会尽我全力带领大家玩尽“野象谷”，希望大家今天能够玩得尽兴!野象谷充满神秘、奇异，它那优美的自然景色，惊心动魂的探险活动，一定会让你赏心悦目，终生难忘，让你了却回归自然的夙愿。现在我们已经在“野象谷”的大门了，大家就紧跟着我的步伐一起走进“热带雨林神奇秘境”吧!…

各位游客，我们沿途都可以看到奇花异果。野象谷有许多热带雨林特有的奇花异果，比如：绿珊瑚树，一年四季只有枝干，没有树叶，西双版纳人称“光棍树”。据说男的摸了会打一辈子光棍，女人摸了却会走桃花运哦。我们以前所看到的无花果都只有乒乓球那么大，是吧?可是，在野象谷看到的，却比我们的拳头还要大。当地人把这种红果子称为“假槟榔”，实际是一种棕榈树的果实。这里，我想问大家一个问题，竹子会开花吗?嗯，其实，竹子开花很少见，内地人说竹子开花就要枯萎了。可是在西双版纳会经常看见竹子开花。这个叫一品红，这里的一品红通常都长到房子那么高，要仰起头才能看见。也许是环境的关系，这里的睡莲特别清新。“一束艳光出幽谷，数瓣清香送人间”就是对睡莲的完美写照。这个是芭蕉花!

各位游客，现在我们已经来到了“百鸟园”。百鸟园中饲养着云南特有的珍稀鸟类和一些美丽的观赏鸟类。这个是国家二级保护鸟类白鹇。据鸟类专家考证，它很可能起源于云南。白鹇由于体态娴雅、外观美丽，自古就是著名的观赏鸟。我国很早就饲养白鹇，古诗、词及其他文学作品中常有记载。18世纪传入欧洲。各国动物园大多都有饲养。这个是顽皮可爱的虎皮鹦鹉。虎皮鹦鹉与人非常亲近，只要你靠近，它们就会成群地飞到你的身上，发出动听的鸣叫，让你尽情地拍照。园内驯养的大型鹦鹉和其他鸟类还会进行许多生动有趣的表演。

好了，各位游客，为了满足游客观看亚洲象的心愿，20xx年，野象谷建立了我国唯一的一所大象训练学校。大家看这幅图，它是经过训练的大象在表演踢足球。瞧，它准确地将“点球”救出了!这个呢?它是高难度的“叠罗汉”，必须三头大象经常在一起配合才能默契。一头大象成功地表演了走独木桥，另一头大象给她献上鲜花鼓励。这个是大象与人拔河。十个男子汉被大象轻轻一拉，前仰后合，差点摔倒!当地的少数民族非常喜爱大象表演。游客更是人人必看，大象每天表演好几场，还经常座无虚席。亚洲象长长的鼻子顶端有一个手指一样的突出物，非常灵巧，可以从地上捡起一片树叶，可以从人们手中接过各种东西。它们的智力也常常让人们吃惊：经过训练的大象居然能够辨认面值不同的人民币!经过训练的大象可以用鼻子把人高高举起，也可以让游人荡“秋千”。它们对人类非常友善，是人类的好朋友!可是现在，亚洲野象已经是严重濒危的物种了，列为国家一级保护对象。所以，我想在这里呼吁，让我们共同来保护它们吧!

说到这里呢，我想问大家一个问题，有谁曾经见过野象吗?这里是亚洲唯一能够看到野象的地方——野象谷的原始森林。整个野象谷森林公园占地数万亩。现在我们就乘坐国内最长的观光缆车观察野象活动的情景和观赏比较完整的热带雨林景观。大家一定要注意安全哈!大家可以看到，这里的森林与沟谷雨林一样，都是原始森林，不同的是，它地势开阔，气势宏大，一望无际。野象谷原始森林内保存有完整的热带雨林和亚热带常绿阔叶林生态系统，是大象喜食的丰富植物。据统计，有250多头亚洲野象常年在这一带活动。由于野象大都在晚上或凌晨活动，您可以在野象谷森林公园的树上旅馆住宿，静候野象的出现。野象最喜欢出没的林中小溪，据统计，几乎每2.7天就有一群野象来到这里活动。西双版纳的原始森林是一个动植物资源的天然宝库，种类繁多而复杂。高等植物居全国首位，约有4000多种，占全国植物种类的七分之一。这是原始森林中的老藤缠树。这个浑身是刺的叫荆棘树，据说野象对它都要避让三分呢!

好了，我们的旅程马上要结束了，覃导也要跟大家说再见了。那临别之际，我想给大家献上我的才艺表演，可是呢，因为我是我唱歌属于高音上不去，低音下不来，中间还走调。讲冷笑话的话，又怕打扰到了大家的心情。所以呢，我就不在大家面前献丑了。我就跟大家一起来做猜字谜的游戏作为我们今天最后的回忆吧!

1. 2110 ,猜一个字。 答案是:言

2. 一人一张口,口下长只手,猜一字。 答案是:拿

3. 一家有七口,种田种一亩,自己吃不够,还养一条狗 ,猜一个字。 答案是:兽 4. 一边是红,一边是绿,一边喜风,一边喜雨,猜一个字。 答案是:秋

5. 七个人有八只眼,十人亦有八只眼,西洋人也眼八只,家母同样眼八只,猜四个字 答案是:货真价实

各位游客，今天大家玩得开心吗?大家的热情给我留下了深刻的印象,同时,也希望我的服务能够给大家留下一丝美好的回忆。在这里呢,我想送大家四个字吧。首先第一个字是缘，缘分的缘，俗话说“百年休的同船度，千年修的共枕眠”那么今天和大家的共处，算算也有千年的缘分了!接下来这个字是原谅的原，在这一天中，覃导有做的不好的地方，希望大家多多包涵，在这里跟大家说声对不起了!再一个字就是圆满的圆，此次行程圆满的结束，多亏了大家对我工作的支持和配合，小覃在这里说声谢谢了!最后一个字还是源字，财源的源，祝大家的财源犹如滔滔江水连绵不绝，也祝大家工作好，身体好，今天好，明天好，现在好，将来好，不好也好，好上加好，给点掌声好不好!好!谢谢!张学友有首歌叫做《祝福》，里面有一句歌词:"若有缘,有缘就能期待明天,你和我重逢在灿烂的季节" 。我期盼着，再见各位。谢谢大家!

龙潭景区坐落在井冈山北面，黄洋界南麓，距茨坪7公里。这是一个以群瀑集聚为显著特色的景区，素有“五潭十八瀑”之称。主要游览景点有：龙潭、金狮面、小井红军医院、小井红军伤病员殉难处等。

彩虹瀑

龙潭

“五潭十八瀑”潭潭无俗水，瀑瀑似神女，随景畅想曲，千姿心中意。

揽云台

将云彩怀抱，似蓬莱天台。

这里悬岩峭壁，常年云腾雾绕，称为揽云台。往峡谷中观看，可见“思远”而字，嶙峋石壁如抓，称为“龙爪”，古树奇花缀满山谷，令人生出奇险之感。

鹰嘴岩

临龙潭，观海台，“日月之行，若出其中;星汉灿烂，若出其里。”

进入景区约一百米，但见一块三面凌空的巨石伸向半空，称为“观海台”或观景台。一眼望去，有如碧海，时有山岚云霭布满山谷。旁有巨石如鹰，称为鹰嘴岩，酷似雄鹰展翅飞向大海。

长寿泉

喝一口长寿泉的水，让你健康万万年。

碧玉潭

丛林之中，羞藏小家碧玉

碧玉潭的瀑布水从小井山涧五神河溪水飞流直下，犹如一条白练凌空垂挂，喷珠吐玉，气势磅礴。瀑布跌水高近70米，崖壁中段褶皱，酷似一观音坐在蓬花上，在帘中沐浴;又似一座观音坐莲，侧左身双手捧着净水瓶将甘露洒向人间。这是井冈山最壮观的瀑布之一。

锁龙潭

锁龙潭又称金锁潭，金锁潭的瀑布掩映在深邃的幽谷和杜鹊林中，水声谙哑，碧水泱泱，汀芷竞秀，委婉动人，好似未出阁的龙女锁在深闺，羞于见人，特别耐人寻味。

珍珠潭

看，大珠小珠落玉潭。

第三潭叫珍珠潭。瀑布从高空倾泻而下，落差30余米，激起潭面水花四射，如同串串珍珠，在阳光下闪灼耀眼，美丽无比。

击鼓潭(飞凤潭)

一块巨石，抓破了美人脸。

击鼓潭的瀑布较大，水帘也宽。特别有趣的是瀑布口有一块巨大的中心石，挡住了瀑布，瀑布夺路而下的急流，顿时被劈成数股水柱奔泻直下，水声交替，好似鼓点急骤起落，煞是好听。

仙女潭

仙女潭

这一水的温柔，承载着多少浪漫。

以造形优美而著称的仙女潭，潭口幽深平坦，潭面宽阔深澈，水泻和缓，窈窕优柔，远看犹如一位曲线分明、体态柔美的仙女在翩翩起舞，栩栩如生，惟妙惟肖。游人来到这里，无不饶有兴趣地抢按快门，留下“仙女”的倩影。

金狮面

金狮面下藏龙宫，别有洞天。

金狮面坐落在龙潭景区左侧，因山体如金狮卧伏，山头如雄狮颜面，故而得名。

雄峰之下有一神奇山谷，有如一个大龙宫，很多景观像是龙宫中的件件宝物。其中有神笔石、回音壁、金龟击鼓、一线天、琴台、海螺峰、人面崖，此外，还有白龙瀑、水帘瀑、红军洞等。

长虹瀑

这是一个奇特的“间息瀑”，落差有82米，瀑布水每隔几秒钟才“哗”地一声涌起一堆数米高的白浪，随即便像一匹白练轻扬而下，落下悬崖，然后归于平静;几秒钟后再度出现，反复不止。这种奇景引起游人极大的兴趣，当地人给它起了一个通俗有趣而又形象化的名字，叫作“马撒尿”。伫立瀑布右侧的观虹台上，每当阳光照射时，就会看到一道彩虹从上到下显现在瀑布中。

水帘瀑

孙悟空来过这里?是神话、神秘?

有一条溪水从十余米高的断壁层上陡然跌落下来。断壁层底是一个悬崖山洞，一条石级小道从崖下穿过，飞瀑有如珠帘飘逸于一段悬崖，约20余米，人可以从瀑中走过，别有情趣，在太阳照射下，时现彩虹，酷似一道透明的水帘悬挂在洞口，清凉舒润，情趣盎然。

一线天

一线天景，无限视眼。

穿过水帘瀑，便到双峰夹峙的一线天。这里有两座陡峻的峭崖石壁挤在一起，中间留下一条空隙，仅有一线天空能透进阳光，高达百余米的石级梯道，宽度只能容一人行走，浓荫蔽日，奇险非常。

海螺峰

又一出神话故事在这里流传，是喜剧?是悲剧?任你来评说。

人面崖

给你的想象一个模板，让你用心灵作画。

离海螺峰不远处，有一座悬崖，远看如同一尊侧着脸的人头，那凹凸的崖体，正像须眉毕具、五官分明的人面。微蹙的眼眉，稍启的嘴唇，或说像鲁迅，或说似斯大林，也有人说像一位不知姓名的文人墨客，正在冥思苦想，寻章觅句，带给游人极大的乐趣和无限的想象。

神笔石

巨笔如椽，勾画宏伟蓝图，妙笔生花，绘就大好河山。

铁戟关

雄关天堑，征途漫漫，你有勇气征服它吗?

金锁带链

龙潭胜景锁不住，满眼美色扑面来。

琴台

丝竹声声，鸟语花香，美不胜收

与长虹瀑同在一侧的峭壁底下，有一突起的巨石，其顶部平坦，有如台状，即为“琴台”。登台眺望，周围奇峰怪石，宛若各类琴体，道道闪光瀑布，无疑是拨动的琴弦，令人遐想。

回音壁

在这里你可感受大地回音的激越，情人窃窃私语的缠绵。

金龟击鼓(又名紫龙守印)

金龟是为革命击鼓，还是为游客助兴?

琴台对面有两块怪石，悬搁于山崖之上，一石紫色如龙，俨然昂首，一石似印，后面高大崖壁——龙宫壁，故名“紫龙守印”。这一石又如一只金龟，一石又如一面大鼓，又名“金龟击鼓”，任你想像，百般话题。

侍女石

是公主石还是侍女石，你自己来看一看吧。

红军洞

红军洞位于水帘瀑之下不远处。1920xx年冬，红军将领张子清等50余名重病伤员转移到这里治疗养伤。从此，后人亲切地称此洞为“红军洞”。

1988年9月，井冈山市人民政府公布“红军洞”为市级文物保护单位。

龙潭小井红军医院

小井中国红军第四军医院旧址

小井坐落在茨坪西北面，1920xx年夏天，红军在这里设立了医务管理处，同年10月，建成了一栋双层木质结构的红军医院，取名“红光医院”。内设门诊室、手术室、办公室及病房33间，对红军伤病员进行救治。

小井红军伤病员殉难处

小井红军医院当年住有200多位伤病员，在1920xx年1月国民党军队对井冈山第三次“会剿”中，因黄洋界失守，其中130多位重伤病员来不及撤离，被国民党军队赶往附近一块稻田中残酷杀害，全部殉难。新中国成立后，在此处修建了“小井红军烈士墓”。

1988年9月，井冈山市人民政府将“小井红军伤病员殉难处”列为市级文物保护单位。

Dear tourists

Hello everyone! Welcome to Xian.

Xian, a famous historical and cultural city, is located in the middle ofWeishui plain on the West Bank of the Yellow River. There is fertile land, avast expanse of eight hundred Li Qinchuan, natural treasures, outstandingpeople. On the land of China, this dazzling pearl inlaid in the southern end ofthe Loess Plateau, once had a world-famous, extremely brilliant history andculture, but also had green waters and mountains, extremely beautiful naturallandscape.

In the East and west of Xian, the Qinling Mountains, known as the"Oriental Alps", are crisscrossed and meandering. On this beautiful scenic line,there are Huashan Mountain, which is known as the first of the five mountains,Lishan Mountain in Lintong, which is famous for its hot spring soup pools,Zhongnan mountain, which is green in all seasons and rare in its interior, andTaibai Mountain, which is called a wonder for its snow cover in June. They forma natural and unique scenery group. In ancient Changan, there were eightrivers, Wei River, Chan River, Ba River, Lao river, Feng River, Mao River, ZaoRiver and Yu River, which were surrounded by blue waves.

This thousand year old capital at the foot of the Qinling Mountains and onthe Bank of the Weihe River has Tongguan in the East and Sanguan in the West. Inthe north, the chidao, which was built in the Qin Dynasty, is a thoroughfare forfighting against Xiongnu and supplying supplies. In the south, Ziwu Road,TangLuo Road, Baoxie road and Chencang road can cross Hanzhong to Bashu. In thesoutheast, Wuguan road in Shangluo Mountain is the throat leading to Chu. Inancient times, Changan had convenient transportation, both land and water,dangerous terrain, easy to defend and difficult to attack. It has always been aplace for military strategists and emperors to make contributions.

Xian is an important birthplace of Chinese history and culture, and alsoone of the earliest developed areas of human civilization. In the thousands ofyears of history of the Chinese nation, perhaps no city can enjoy such a loftystatus and incomparable brilliance as Xian: it is the capital of 13 dynastiessince the Western Zhou Dynasty and the epitome of the first half of Chinesefeudal society.

Since Zhou and Qin Dynasties, Xian has been in the center of politics,economy and culture for a long time with its unique historical position. In the11th century B.C., the Zhou people grew stronger and stronger in Qishan andFufeng areas in the western part of Guanzhong, and finally established theircountry after destroying the Shang Dynasty, and established their capitals inFengjing and Haojing. Qin people successively established capitals in Yongcheng,Liyang and Xianyang, and went out of Hangu in the east to destroy the six statesand establish an unprecedented unified Qin Empire. The capital of Qin Dynasty isstill Xianyang, which is near the water on the tableland. After the destructionof Qin Dynasty by Liu Bang, Emperor Gaozu of Han Dynasty, he took a fancy to theeight hundred Li Qinchuan River, which is a vast expanse of fertile land, andchose to establish the capital on the South Bank of Weihe River, which is justacross from qinxianyang. At the end of the Western Han Dynasty, Wang Mangusurped the Han Dynasty and established a new dynasty, inheriting the capitaland system of the Han family. When the Huangjin army rose, Dong Zhuo burned allthe palaces in Luoyang, and the princes of the 18th route begged for Zhuo.Therefore, Dong Zhuo forced Emperor Xian to move westward to Changan. TheEastern Han Dynasty had six years here.

The scenic Fenghe river is full of a large number of cultural treasuresfrom the Western Zhou Dynasty 3000 years ago. It is a magical and attractiveplace. Emperor min of the Western Jin Dynasty was the emperor in Changan, andhe was destroyed in only three years. The former Zhao, the former Qin, the laterQin, the Western Wei and the Northern Zhou established their capitals here.Changan city experienced a long period of war and shortage of soldiers afterthe Han Dynasty. In 581 ad, Yang Jian, Emperor Wen of the Sui Dynasty, unifiedChina again. Later, in the southeast of Changan City in the Han Dynasty, YuWenkai, a famous architect, designed and supervised the construction of DaxingCity, the capital of the Sui Dynasty. The scale, layout and scientificfacilities of Daxing City obviously exceeded that of Changan City in HanDynasty, which laid the foundation of Changan City in Tang Dynasty. TangDynasty is the heyday of Chinese history, and Changan city is also anincomparable brilliant model in the history of Chinese capital. Changan is notonly the political, economic and cultural center of the Tang Empire, but alsothe largest international city in the east of the world.

"The ancient imperial state in the middle of Qin Dynasty". History choseXian and Xian enriched history. Today, whenever people talk about the formerChangan in Xian, they are full of national pride and admiration for the richand incomparable ancient courtesy of China for thousands of years.

If history chose Xian as the capital of emperors, making it the centralstage of Chinas politics, economy and culture for more than a thousand years,then the emperors who once made great achievements in Xian chose Guanzhongsprofound and extensive loess land as their final destination. As a result, thedense and grand mausoleums of emperors spread all over Guanzhong with thearrogance of the past and the present, becoming one of the most unique culturallandscapes in Xian.

The imperial mausoleum in Shaanxi can be traced back to the mausoleum ofthe Yellow Emperor more than 5000 years ago. It is the mausoleum of XuanyuanYellow Emperor, the forefather of the Chinese nation. It is on the top ofQiaoshan mountain in Huangling County, north of Xian. Ever since ancient timesand every year, countless Chinese and Miao descendants have come here to payhomage to the mausoleum, find their roots, ask their ancestors, and remembertheir saints. In addition to the mausoleum of the Yellow Emperor, more than 70emperors were also buried in Guanzhong during the 20__ years from the WesternZhou Dynasty to the Sui and Tang Dynasties.

Ancient Changan was not only the political and economic center of Chinafor a long time, but also the center of religious culture. In the Tang Dynasty,with political stability and economic development, the religious culture ofChangan reached its peak. At this time, not only the native Taoist culture inChina was widely spread, but also the foreign Buddhist culture was in aprominent position in social life.

Since the introduction of Buddhism into China in the Han Dynasty, it hasbecome the ideology of the gentry through the southern and Northern Dynasties.In the Tang Dynasty, it became a common practice to respect and worshipBuddhism. As the eastern end of the "Silk Road" and a cosmopolitan metropolis,Changan has gathered eminent monks and missionaries from all over the world.Inside and outside the city of Changan in the Tang Dynasty, there are manypagodas and temples, and there are many people who preach and listen to theDharma. According to historical records, there are 122 monasteries and 31nunnery monasteries in Changan city. Emperors and court dignitaries are proudto build monasteries and spend time with monks. The scale of these monasteriesis also amazing. For example, Cien Temple, which is called "Chonglou Fudian,Yunge Dongfang, more than ten monasteries, has a total of 1896, covering 342mu.". In the enlightened and open Tang Dynasty, not only the various sects ofBuddhist temples and Taoism as the national religion were very active, butNestorianism, Manichaeism and Islam also spread to China one after another,making an indelible contribution to the prosperity of Chinese and foreigncultures.

Today, there are still many religious and cultural relics inside andoutside Changan city. The towering big wild goose pagoda of Cien Temple andthe beautiful small wild goose pagoda of Jianfu temple have become the symbol ofXian, a famous historical and cultural city. Famen Temple has become a Buddhistholy land again because of the excavation of four Buddhist finger relicscollected in the Tang Dynasty. Daxingshan temple, Qinglong temple, Xiangjitemple and other famous temples have also become symbols of friendly exchangesand tourist attractions between China and foreign countries. The famous TaoistLouguantai, Baxian palace and Huajue Lane Muslim temple in the city areimportant places for the spread of Taoist and Islamic culture.

In history, the ancient city of Xian provided a broad and bright stage forChina to show its great and brilliant posture to the world, and made immortalcontributions to the survival, improvement and development of the Chinesenation. Perhaps it is just out of the reward for Xian that history generouslypresented this magical land with numerous historical relics and cultural relics.It is an invaluable treasure. It not only makes every Chinese proud and feel theresponsibility of history, but also as one of the cream of human culturalheritage, let people from all over the world comprehend the clear trajectory ofsocial courtesy development and the endless creativity of human beings.

The historical relics in Xian and Guanzhong area have the integrity ofrare historical sequence. This outstanding advantage is determined by thelong-span characteristics of Xians long history, which is difficult for manyhistorical cities to match. There, the Paleolithic artifacts of the Lantian apeman 1.15 million years ago and the painted pottery basin of the mud illusion ofthe matriarchal clan settlement in Banpo 6000 years ago jointly outline thecontext and footprints of the survival, reproduction and development of theprimitive ancestors; the deep, dignified, mysterious and treacherous bronzes ofthe Shang and Zhou dynasties represent the living atmosphere of the aristocratsin the slave society; The magnificent terracotta warriors and horses andexquisite stone portraits of the Qin and Han Dynasties are wrapped with thepolitical situation and flames of war in the early feudal society; the gorgeousmurals and colorful gold and silver wares of the Sui and Tang Dynasties recordthe glorious chapter of the golden age; and the steles, porcelain products,calligraphy and paintings of the song, yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties are thewitness of the continued development of politeness in Xian after the loss ofthe prosperity of the imperial capital It is no exaggeration to say that it isno different to read a condensed general history of China to search the culturalrelics of Xian in chronological order.

Xian and its surrounding areas are rich in cultural heritage materials andcomplete categories, which is another major advantage. Not to mention thelarge-scale sites such as FengHao of the Western Zhou Dynasty, Xianyang palaceof the Qin Dynasty, Changan city of the Han and Tang Dynasties, and the ancientbuildings, temples, and grottoes of Meilun and meimian, the number of movablecultural relics alone has reached more than 600000 pieces (groups) according topreliminary statistics. Including ceramics, bronzes, jade, gold and silver,murals, stone and brick carvings, inscribed steles, seals and other categories.In this sense, the ancient city of Xian itself is a natural history museum, apalace of cultural art.

The natural landscape of Xian is also unique. In and around Xian, thereare Xiyue Huashan, which is known as "the most dangerous place in the world",Zhongnan mountain, which is cultivated by Wang Chongyang, the founder ofQuanzhen school, Taibai Mountain, which is known as "natural geological museum",Lishan Mountain, which is known as "Nuwa Butian", Louguantai, which is the mostblessed place in Dongtian, and Wangchuan, the hometown of Chinese landscape "Thehometown of ape man" -- Lantian cave and other scenic spots. The gardens inXian are full of royal style. Huaqing Palace tells the story of "song ofeverlasting regret" with its first hot spring in the world, warm and romanticlove story; Xingqing palace describes the eternal story of "Li Bai drunk"; asong "the sunset is infinite, just near dusk" makes leyouyuans dusk a charminglandscape. "Last year and today in this gate, peoples faces and peach blossomswere red. People do not know where to go, peach blossom still smile springbreeze If you have a chance to go to Weiqu, you must be able to feel true loveunder the peach tree with the dream of "human face peach blossom". There are 11forest parks in Xian, which constitute the natural oxygen bar of the ancientcity.

The combination of humanity and landscape constitutes the unique charm ofancient Xian.

As the first ancient capital of China, Xian, after more than 3000 years ofdevelopment, shoulders numerous glorious and glorious dreams of the Chinesenation, and is firmly marching towards the future.

In 1949, after the founding of the peoples Republic of China, the ancientcity of Xian opened a new chapter in its own development history. Since the1980s, with the implementation of the reform and opening-up policy, 6.18 millionpeople in Xian have seized the opportunity of the times, guided by science andtechnology, tourism, commerce and trade, and made great efforts to build Xianinto a socialist export-oriented city. A thriving and dynamic Xian city isstanding in the world. Today, Xian is an important base for scientific andtechnological research and development in contemporary China. There are morethan 3000 scientific research institutions in the city, including not only thescientific research institutions of machinery, electric power, electronics,aviation, aerospace, geology, chemical industry, textile, instruments, metersand nuclear industry, but also the only watch industry research institute inChina and the satellite measurement and control center, the central nerve ofaerospace measurement and control network.

Today, Xian is an important base of Chinas higher education. There are 42institutions of higher learning, more than 10 mobile stations for postdoctoralresearch, about 100 doctoral degree awarding points and more than 300 mastersdegree awarding points in the city. Every year, the city trains a large numberof modern talents for the country, becoming a veritable "cradle of talents".

Today, Xian is a world famous tourist hot spot city. The long and vasthistorical and cultural heritages, the beautiful and magnificent natural sceneryof Northwest China, and the various and magical traditional folk customsconstitute the unique tourism resources in Xian, attracting countless touristsfrom home and abroad to explore. With the development of tourism, tourismfacilities and municipal engineering have been further improved. With Xian asthe center, high-grade highways are interwoven in all directions. The connectionof Eurasian Continental Bridge and the completion of Xian XianyangInternational Airport make the connection between Xian and other countries morefrequent and close. A large number of star hotels and modern entertainmentfacilities and places have sprung up, which not only provides a guarantee forthe development of tourism, but also adds style and charm to the appearance ofthe ancient city.

In order to enrich the cultural and entertainment life of tourists and meetthe needs of leisure and vacation, Xian has built more than 3700 cultural andentertainment facilities in various forms, such as tangle palace, gudu GrandTheater, Tanghua song and dance theater, shange Grand Theater, Ginza nightclub,Taoyuan Lake Bowling Club, etc; It has launched such artistic programs as TangChangan music and dance, imitating Tang music and dance, soul of Qin terracottawarriors, and folk music and dance in Northern Shaanxi, which have won praisefrom tourists at home and abroad.

Xians tourism commodity production has strong local characteristics.There are abundant folk arts and crafts, such as terracotta figurines, antiquebronzes, Qin embroidery, jade, silk, craft porcelain, Huxian farmers paintings,Tang Sancai, porcelain plate paintings, landscape tables, straw paintings,Guanzhong paper-cut, etc. There are 26 designated foreign tourism shops in thecity, which can meet the different levels of shopping needs of tourists. At thesame time, the catering industry in Xian can provide tourists with uniqueShaanxi cuisine, such as imitation Tang cuisine, Dumpling Banquet, muttonsteamed bun and famous local snacks.

Today, Xian is still an open international metropolis. After summing upthe rise and fall of history and understanding the perfect future, the people ofXian have deeply realized that opening the door to the world and letting Xiango to the world is the only way for the development and prosperity of todaysancient city.

History has treated Xian well in the past, and Xian will live up tohistory!

大家好!我是你们的导游，我姓谭，请大家叫我谭导。“一溪贯群山，清浅萦九曲。一溪边到岩岫，倒影浸寒绿。”今天我要带大家参加拥有“奇秀甲东南”美名的武夷山风景名胜区。

我们第一个到达的景点就是充满诗情画意的九曲溪。首先我要简单的介绍九曲溪的概况：世间中山水幽奇以武夷山为第一，武夷之魂在九曲溪。这条发源于武夷山脉主峰--黄岗山西南麓的溪流，澄沏清莹，经星村镇由西向东穿过武夷山景区，盈盈一水，折为九曲，因此得名。九曲溪面积为8.5平方公里，全长约9.5公里。山挟水转，水绕山行，每一曲都有不同景致的山水画意。

大家可以乘坐竹筏顺着九曲溪蜿蜒而下，那碧清的溪水会让您把所有的烦恼都抛到九霄云外。两岸奇峰峭拔、怪石嶙峋，会使您衍生种.种遐想。我简要介绍一下乘坐竹筏的一些注意事项：一、按六个人乘坐一张竹筏，大家自由结合;二、上竹筏请不要争先献词后，注意横踩二根毛竹。以免滑落水中;三、竹筏行进中，要听从筏工指挥，请不要随意从坐椅上站立照相，更不要在竹筏上随意走动。

各位朋友，竹筏驶上浅滩，右边这座山峰名仙岩，请大家注意看，岩上这一块巨石像不像一把芭蕉扇。紧邻仙岩的这三座山峰，中间像不像个球，两边山峰犹如两头雄狮，俗称“双狮戏球”。溪右边这块岩石嘴尖腿细，背上布满藤萝、花丛、俗称“孔雀开屏石”。

大家请看，前面右边这二座山峰，一座是丹炉岩，一座是仙迹岩。前者因颇像传说中的太上老君的炼丹炉而得名;后者山岩上有两个圆石窝，相传是武夷仙人跪拜皇太姥留下的膝窝，故又名“仙膝岩”。溪边的.这两个岩洞，一个叫米仓，一个叫盐仓。再往前走，扑入眼帘的这座山峰是天柱峰，俗称“酒坛峰”。

我们第二个到达的景点就是人间奇景“一线天”。它是武夷山最奇的岩洞，左边这个是灵岩洞，中间这个是风洞，右边这个是伏羲洞。一线天是一座山中间裂开的一条缝，就像利斧劈开一样，相去不满一尺，长约100多米，从中漏进天光一线。这就是令人叹为“鬼斧神工之奇”的一线天。一线天长约100米，宽不足90厘米，一线天最窄的地方只有50厘米，一些身材较胖的游客要多家小心，以免卡住。现在请随我从伏羲洞探身进入岩洞内，可见一线天光宛若跨空碧虹。一线天内很潮湿，有的地方还有水，请游客们小心不要滑倒!请大家抬头看，不时可以看见蝙蝠从头顶掠过，随时可能被落下的蝙蝠粪便打中。游客们一般戏称被沾上蝙蝠粪便的人很有“蝠粪(福分)”，称他/她们为有福(蝠)之人。

各位朋友，我们到了第三个景点——天心景区。现在我们看到的这条小溪叫“章堂涧”。章堂涧是武夷山景区北部最长的一长山涧，长约7.5公里。请大家顺我手指的方向看，在雄峙如城的丹霞嶂半壁有几个互相毗连的岩洞，洞中有几幢小木楼就崖构架，或藏于洞内，或濒临崖畔，上下悬梯，左右环栏。不知大家有没有发现一个问题，明明是建天悬崖峭壁间的县楼，为什么又叫天车架呢?这是因为当时施工为节省时间，所用的施工材料都是从岩底直接吊上去的。大家看到没有，县架在洞外的那几根杉木，便是当时安装天车——一种起重机械的架子。因而当地人称这一景为“天车架”。继续前行，过慧苑寺前石桥，左折入流香涧。流香涧原名倒水坑，位于天心岩北麓。说来十分奇怪，武夷山风景区的的所有溪泉涧水，均是自西向东，奔向峡口，汇入崇阳溪。唯独这条山涧，自三仰峰北谷发源后，流抛势趋向西北，倒流回山，故名。一路走去，淙淙的流水与飞花相随不舍，一缕缕淡淡的幽香，时时扑鼻而来。明朝诗人徐熥游历此地，不忍离去，遂将涧改名为“流香涧”。涧中有一巷谷，两旁危岩矗立，水流其间，仅容一人往来。夏日处身其间，凉爽无比，因此名为清凉峡。出清凉峡一远，便可看到一座黑乎乎的山峰顶上，耸立着一块向前倾斜的巨石，就像一农夫斜戴着一顶斗笠。相传这块巨石是从远方飞来，故名飞来峰。绕过飞来峰，大家看到这座昂然直上，拔地擎天的山峰叫“玉柱峰”。从玉柱峰前行至九龙窠。九龙窠是一个幽奇深邃的峡谷，九认嶙峋的山峰，犹如九条腾空而起的游龙。从九龙窠前行里许，大家等到看的这座山岩叫天心岩。岩下这座寺庙就是武夷山现存的最大寺院——永乐禅寺。重建后永乐禅寺，南北长170米，东西宽150米，占地面积约26000平方米。永乐禅寺鼎盛于清朝之际，有僧徒百余人。改革开放以来，尤其是进入九十年代后，有关部门以已决定修复永乐禅寺。目前大雄宝殿修建工程正在进行，并在通往禅寺的山径旁，依崖新凿了一座弥勒佛岩雕，高19米，宽13米，佛像岩后的巨形“佛”字，是清康熙皇帝的亲笔字，字高11米，宽9米，计99平方米，取“九九吉利”之意。

切切注意眼睛是不是疲劳了，休息一下，下一站水帘洞。

各位朋友，现在我们看到的这个洞，就是水帘洞。位于丹霞嶂东面的水帘洞，原名唐曜洞天。因此瑞泉岩峰巅有两道飞泉奔泻而下，随风飘洒，犹如灿烂的水帘，故后人便改称为水帘洞。该洞是武夷山景区内最大的洞穴，高宽各一百多米。洞顶斜覆而出，宛如一道飞檐，遮住了半边天。洞门前终年流淌的两面三刀股清泉，从一百多米高的岩顶飞泻而下，微风过处，水珠摇曳分合。随风飘洒，仿佛天女散花，又如悬挂的两幅珠帘。水帘洞内，轩爽敞亮，可容数百人。沿崖这数栋茶室，为原奉祀宋体朝大儒刘子恽、朱熹、刘珙的三贤祠和奉祀孔子、老子、释迦牟尼的三教堂的遗址。水帘泻入池中，不断溅起水花，随即又晃漾出涟漪，煞是好看，犹一条龙在戏水。

请各位看好啦，现在进入我们游览的第五个景区——武夷宫。现在我们所看到的这个建筑物就是武夷宫。武夷宫又名会仙观、冲佑观、万年宫，是万代帝王祭祀武夷君的地方，也是宋代全国六大名观胜地之一，是武夷山最古老的一座宫殿，迄今已有一千多年的历史。年代悠久的武夷宫，虽历代都曾加以修葺，但经不住数次火焚和兵，后仅遗留下几间空房和断垣残壁。80年代末，在有关部门的支持下，武夷宫主殿已重新修复。修复后的武夷宫，现已辟为朱熹纪念馆。馆内主要展出朱熹及闽学著名人物蔡元定、游九言、刘仑、黄干、真德秀等生平事迹。大门匾额上“朱熹纪念馆”这五个醒目大字，是原全国人大副委员长方毅同志视察武夷山进留下的墨宝。庭院中的这两棵桂树，相传是朱熹亲手所植，已有_百年的岁龄。

时间真是如流星般转眼即逝啊!我们的武夷山之旅就快结束了!武夷山的美景真的有很多，比如天游峰啊，龙川大峡谷啊，“洞天绝境”的桃源洞啊，赏心悦目的好汉坡等等。但愿这人间仙境——美不胜收的武夷山，它的绚丽胜景能给您留下美好的印象，同时也谢谢大家一直对我工作的支持!跟大家一起游玩武夷山真是一件乐事，再次说声谢谢!

灵山大佛坐落于无锡马山秦履峰南侧，1997年建造而成。大佛所在位置系唐玄奘命名的小灵山，故名灵山大佛。灵山大佛是无锡的标志之一，对社会文化和经济发展具有重大意义。

闻名遐迩的灵山大佛有什么特别之处，有哪些特殊的因缘际会。首先，大佛所在位置是由唐玄奘命名的小灵山，故名灵山大佛。其次，灵山大佛是在德高望重的原中国佛教协会会长赵朴初先生亲自主持下建造起来的，得到了中国佛教界以及社会各界的鼎力襄助。在灵山大佛建设过程中，赵朴初先生还提出了神州"五方五佛"的理念――伴随着灵山大佛的建成，得以圆满了东方灵山大佛、南方天坛大佛、西方乐山大佛、北方云冈大佛、中原龙门大佛之"五方五佛"的格局。

作为世界上最高大的露天青铜释迦牟尼立像，灵山大佛比四川乐山大佛还要高17米，由1560块青铜壁板拼装焊接而成的，总用铜量达到了700多吨，全部铜板展开面积可达到9000多平方米，焊接它们的焊缝总长度达到了35公里。在大佛的建造过程中，运用了现代高新科技，如先进的抗风、防震、避雷等措施，其中，避雷针就被巧妙的藏在大佛的发髻里。由于使用了特型铜壁板和先进的焊接技术，大佛的外型达到"天衣无缝"的程度。大佛右手指天，称为"施无畏印"，那是大佛在为众生除去痛苦;左手指地，称为"与愿印"，那是在保佑众生平安快乐。庄严安详的大佛，时时刻刻都在祝福游客呢。可以说，灵山大佛是集文化、艺术和宗教于一体的大型艺术珍品。如此浩大的工程，也只有在国泰民安、国富民强的盛世，才能实现这一盛举。

不知道在朝拜大佛时是否注意到――瞻仰大佛，不论走近走远，或左或右，大佛的"眼神"总跟随着，关注着。这是为什么呢?难道"佛眼"真的会"动"，难道是"佛法无边，无所不见"么?其实是雕塑家的神来之笔和建设过程中的天作之合，创造了如此神奇的效果。关于灵山大佛的神奇，在民间和游客、信众中还有许多传说，例如灵山大佛开光时的奇异瑞象、太子像开光千僧大法会时的祥瑞天气等等，如果有兴趣，不妨到灵山探个究竟。

此外，到了灵山，可别忘了去抱抱佛脚，这可是唯一能够亲近大佛的方式。常说:"摸摸佛手有福气，抱抱佛脚抱平安"，在灵山抱佛脚能给大家带去平安吉祥、福寿康乐。

青岛崂山景区导游词

崂山区是山东省青岛市辖区，位于山东半岛南部，青岛市东南隅，黄海之滨。以下是小编整理的青岛崂山导游词，希望能够帮助的到您!

青岛崂山导游词(1)

崂山形成于亿年前的白垩纪，经过漫长岁月的沧桑巨变，天工造化，在大自然的雕凿中，形成了雄伟、壮观、奇特、秀丽的地貌形态。山脉以巨峰为中心，向四方延伸。按自然走向分为巨峰支脉、三标山支脉、石门山支脉和午山支脉。崂山东部和南部紧逼大海，形成山海相连的独特景观。蜿蜒曲折的海岸，形成了许多岬角和海湾，大小岛屿星罗棋布。海上看山，群峰攒簇，云雾缭绕;登山观海，烟波浩渺，水天一色。每当风疾波涌之时，惊涛裂岸，浊浪排空，迸珠溅玉，咆哮轰鸣。古往今来，皆以“山海奇观”称颂崂山。

崂山地处暖温带，气候温暖湿润，冬无严寒，夏无酷暑。突出表现为“春凉回暖晚，夏温热雨多，秋爽降温迟，冬暖少雨雪”的气候特征。由于山势陡峻和地形复杂，形成了上下不同、内外迥异的小气候，山南麓的太清宫一带名为“小江南”，巨峰北侧的北九水则称“小关东”。崂山的气象景观颇具特色，夏秋之际，如絮似缕、变幻无穷的云海，春来夏初，溟蒙飘渺、弥漫翻腾的海雾，为崂山平添了无限风光。

崂山之春，是花的天下。正是山花烂漫时，且看春意枝头闹。花团锦簇的崂山，就是千姿百态、色彩缤纷的天堂。崂山之夏，主色调是浓浓淡淡深深浅浅的绿，草绿，树绿，山绿，水绿，触目皆绿青岛崂山风景区导游词青岛崂山风景区导游词。绿满青山水满川，令人忍不住要张开双臂拥抱这个生机勃勃的季节。崂山之秋,是热热闹闹的红，艳光灼灼，浓烈奔放。“停车坐爱枫林晚，霜叶红于二月花。”漫山遍野的红叶，仿佛一簇簇燃烧的火焰，温暖而明亮，生动了整个秋天。这其中，落叶的金黄亦是不可或缺的点缀。崂山之冬，是瑞雪皑皑的天地，玉树琼花，冰雕雪琢，银妆素裹，分外妖娆。这晃崂山最为清丽绝伦的季节。

青岛崂山导游词(2)

崂山风景名胜区是1982年国务院公布的首批全国44个风景名胜区之一，以“海上名山第一”著称。位于山东半岛的南部，青岛市区东北端，面积446平方公里，东临崂山湾，南濒黄海，海山相连，水气岚光，变幻无穷，雄奇壮阔，灵秀幽清，为内地名山所不及。

风景区由青岛海滨和崂山两处景区组成。

崂山景区：位于青岛市区东南约30公里，面积300 多平方公里。以崂山为主体，地域辽阔， 崂山景区景点甚多，可分为六个小区：南线太清宫区，东线太平宫区，中线北九水区。西线华楼宫区，北线鹤山景区和巨峰崂顶区。

崂山位于青岛东部的黄海之滨，主峰海拔1133米， 是中国18000公里海岸线上最高的山峰，也是我国海岸线上唯一一座海拔超千米的高山。这里冬无严寒，夏无酷暑，是游览、避暑、疗养胜地，全年平均气温12摄氏度。崂山拔海而立，山海相连，峰雄壑险，水秀云奇，自古被传为“神窟仙宅”、 “灵异之府”。

崂山曾是道教的一个重要传播地，始于汉、唐，宋元两代发展到鼎盛时期，明、清不衰， 素有九宫八观七十二庵之说，道士曾逾千人。至今保存完好的道观尚有10余处，$$孔林导游词 ·山东曲阜导游词 ·青岛导游词 ·山东泰山导游词

崂山山脉系燕山期花岗岩地貌景观，山石造型奇特。海拔500米以上的山脊上奇峰突兀， 怪石嶙峋，象形石比比皆是，素有天然雕塑公园之称。 崂山植物资源和物产也十分丰富，尤以古树名木著称，有汉柏、唐榆、宋朝银杏、元朝耐冬等。此外还有高山杜鹃以及满山遍谷的落叶松和千余种奇花异草。崂山旅游的最佳时节为每年3月中旬至11月中旬。 崂山的特产有崂山矿泉水，崂山啤酒，崂山海底绿石等。

崂山自然景观与人文景观交相辉映，尤以“明霞散绮”、“云洞蟠松”等十二景为最。崂山的主要景点有：龙潭瀑与八水河、太清宫、上清宫、明霞洞、八仙墩、太平宫、白云洞、华严寺、百福庵、华楼宫、九水、巨峰、蔚竹庵、塘子观、法海寺。

鸟林在辉山脚下秀湖南侧的一处沟谷之内。这里三面环山，一面傍水，四周松林苍翠，环境十分清幽。古人云：“云以天为路，鸟以林为家”，“鸟林”便名出此端。林园全部占地四万平方米，建筑面积二千一百平方米，规模在亚洲首屈一指，被称为“亚洲第一号鸟林”。设计新颖，布局巧妙，层次分明，独具匠心。

鸟林的“序幕”在正门门前。这里平坦开阔，中心有一花坛，内竖有一座高大的棕色花岗岩题名石。上面有“辉山鸟林”四个大字。

鸟林正门用的是一只巨大的银白色孔雀造型，孔雀作昂首开屏状，其形象颇具有民族特色的剪纸艺术表现手法。孔雀下部是正门正人口，寓意孔雀开屏，喜庆迎宾。这项设计主题突出，独到、新颖，十分吸引入。

乌林前区为“绿色广场”和“听鹏园”，这里有涉禽他、鸹鸡舍、听鹂廊、假山、瀑布，雕塑花坛等等，听鹂廊是在树状的走廊里展示着鹦鹉等珍稀鸟类。听鹂园的名字显然典出杜甫：“两个黄鹂鸣翠柳，一行白鹭上青天”的著名诗句。

鸟林的主体和最精彩的部分是“飞鸟园”，这是一座由庞大的尼龙网罩编织起来的飞鸟世界，占地面积达20577平方米，整个网罩由24根钢柱高高撑起。里面还建有假山、林木。溪流。这座飞鸟大家庭的主要成员有绿孔雀、白一鹅、丹顶鹤、海鸥、湖鸥、鹊雀、锦鸡等等。他们或自由自在，或闲庭信步，或翩翩起舞，或展动飞翔，或引颈鸣唱。各展风姿，各尽其才。

鸟林的最后一区是“水禽园”。里面饲养着各种水禽并设有水面、沼泽、临水平台和步订等等不同环境，以满足水禽们的生存需要。

整个鸟林有鸟禽80余种，共20__余尺。游人到此可以见到许多难以谋面的珍稀鸟品。禽品，饱赏他们的千姿百态，领略他们的美妙动人的歌喉，可以增长许多有关鸟禽的知识。游辉山不可不光顾鸟林。

(向阳寺)

我们沿路继续往前走，左侧可见一寺院，这就是“向阳寺”。向阳寺位于棋盘山北麓，是一座明代古刹。据传，此庙占地数百亩，有上下两层殿，上层殿供奉观世音菩萨、十八罗汉等全身塑像，墙壁上绘有彩色壁画，下层殿供奉四大天王。殿的南侧有砖塔一座，佛堂一座，上门前悬挂匾额，上刻“双峰翠水”四个大衣原来的寺院早已不存，现在大家所看到的寺院建筑是后来修建的。这里所供奉的菩萨各有不同的讲究，现在我给大家简单介绍一下：

上殿供奉承的“观世音”是梵文的音译，佛经里说她是西方极乐世界教主阿弥陀佛的左胁待，其德性“大慈大悲”，是所谓“救代初期已见其名。 您正浏览的文章由第一范文网www.diYifanwen.com整理，版权归原作者、原出处所有。

棋盘山取义于“棋盘石”。对棋盘石的记载很多。如，清代缨公恩在《辉山》一诗注言：棋盘山“山阳之半有大石，平广太余，传是仙人棋盘”《东三省古迹遗闻续编》：棋盘山有平崖一处，中列天然棋盘、棋子，横竖皆可移动，惟不能拾起耳，近被牧畜牧子摧残，已毁坏不复旧观。”民间亦有各种传说流传。其中流传最广的是这样一段故事：据传每年长白山天池莲花盛开时各路神仙都会赶来采莲沐浴。一次群仙聚会后各驾云回洞府，铁拐李和吕洞宾结伴而返。行至半途中，忽见脚下有奇山如雪，更有一块平整光滑的巨石。二仙恰好棋性大发，于是降下云头，画石为盘，抬石为子，大战数十回合之后兴尽而返。而在这山上留下了这棋盘还有可移动不能拾起的石头棋子。由于年深日久，棋子或风化或遗失。已不复存在了。据笔者近年调查，棋盘上的沟线很象是民间的五道棋，“棋子’有脸盆那样大小，棋子早已不存在，棋盘石在1968年因采石被毁。近年，棋盘山风景区根据市政府提出的“超前发展旅游业”，将棋盘山建成具有古城岁月的旅游区的要求，与沈阳麒麟居有限公司合作重建这座名闻遐迩的古棋盘。据计划，重建后的古棋盘用汉白玉雕刻长约1.6米，宽2.5—4米之间，高度为0.6米，重15～20吨，棋子直径为0.16-0.3米之同，重225—30公斤。这座棋盘将被安设在棋盘山山顶附近，还计划重建观棋阁，增建残局厅、对弈厅，楼类院等设想。

棋盘山为景区第二高峰，周转有辉山，大洋山、凤凰山、馒头山，东有波光粼粼的十里秀湖。登棋盘山有两条山路;山的东麓有人行步道，山的北麓有车道。可驱车至半山腰，再改步行道。徒步登山弯转曲折，行走其间却有“深山不见人，但闻人语响”的情趣。山上有“望湖亭”和“观棋阁”。望湖亭是一座四角重檐仿古凉亭，屋顶满铺黄色琉璃，宝顶高矗，飞檐斗翘，耸立在峰顶之上。观棋阁在望湖亭下方不远处棋盘石遗址附近。登上望湖亭举目四望，远山近树，湖光山色一览无遗，确有“会当凌绝顶，一览众山小”之感。

(大洋山)

“大洋山”，即秀湖东北的大洋山，海拔241.8米，是景区内第三高山。大洋山方圆约四平方公里，被油松、落叶松、刺槐覆盖成林。谷幽山深，树高林密，浓荫蔽日，人迹稀少。给人以粗扩、乡野之感，是登山旅游，体味自然野趣的最佳去处。山顶建有“翠微亭”，供游人小惠和眺望，领略洋山叠翠的风采。

现在，我们已基本讲完了这里的主要景点，当然，整个棋盘山风景区内还有许多其他的著名景点，如点将台、仙人洞、妈妈石等，每一个地方都有一个动人的传说。大都是关于满人勤苦守业。英勇创业的故事。比如，点将台位于秀湖上游、蒲河入口处。高五米，方圆20余米，屹立于十里沃野之中。是当年努尔哈赤招集八旗精兵骁将的地方。立足此处，遥想当年施旗千帜、万将云集的场面，耳边仿佛可以听到战马嘶鸣，战鼓隆隆。

下面，大家可以随便走走，我们一会在秀湖码头旁集合。

(返回路上)

棋盘山风景区是沈阳地区难得的风景名胜，休闲佳处。这里山水相依、林木葱郁。冬日时节，一场大雪落下，便是千里冰封的银色世界，每年12月初至翌年2月末在这里举办的沈阳冰雪节是辽沈地区重要的冬季旅游项目，除高山滑雪、滑冰、各种爬犁、摩托雪橇、冰车等冰上活动外还有冬令营、民俗旅游、狩猎旅游、燃放烟火爆竹等各种表演活动。深受广大游人喜爱。到了春天则漫山遍野的新绿野花，明媚的阳春三月正是踏青的好季节;而到了夏天，悠然泛舟湖上，茗茶小饮，还有比这更好的消暑方式吗?秋季是棋盘山风景区最美最有魅力的季节了，漫山遍野的金黄色。温暖的阳光透过树隙照在一地落叶的山上，大概能令最冷漠的人心里也不由感受到一丝诗意。而这季节也正是辉山棒子、大山里红果成熟的季节，嘴馋的人可以一饱口福。

总之，无论从人文景观还是自然景观来讲，棋盘山风景区都是沈阳市屈指可数的好地方。只有亲临其中，才可以体会到那种“遮不住的青山隐隐，隔不断的绿水悠悠”的美好境界。

The tourists who are sleeping can wake up. I understand that we are alltired. After several hours of long-distance bumps, now we finally arrive at ourdestination today - Jiuhua Mountain. Lets get out of the car and start ourjourney to Jiuhua Mountain. Lets follow me and dont fall behind. At thismoment, we are going up the winding mountain road and the mountain steps toreach Fenghuang pine, the oldest ancient pine in the world. You can have a lookat it, its like a flying phoenix, it seems to welcome us. Along the way ofphase II, I believe that when you hear the chirping of birds and the gurgling ofmountain springs, together with the laughter of our tourist friends, you willnot really answer the old saying "there is no one in an empty mountain, but youcan hear peoples voices".

Now we are halfway up the mountain. In front of us is Guanyin peak. You cansee that the stone is very lifelike, wearing a big red robe. When the mountainwind blows, the red robe flutters slightly, just like the arrival of Guanyin.Further up, you can see the broad ancient Sutra worship platform. You can seethe footprints left on the granite by the Bodhisattva of Tibetans during hismeditation. It is 2 times larger than the footprints of normal people. 9 times!Friends who are interested can take off their shoes and stand in the footprintsof the Bodhisattva of the king of Tibet to see if our feet are only one third ofthat!

Well, now we finally arrive at the terminal, Tiantai temple. Tiantaitemple, also known as dizang temple, is located at the top of Tiantai peak at analtitude of 1306 meters. It is said that there are traces of "Jinxian cave" leftin the holy residence of senior monks in the Tang Dynasty. Standing at the topof the peak, I just feel that the depression in my heart suddenly disappeared,and I feel very comfortable. Although Jiuhua Mountain is not as grand as MountTai or as dangerous as Mount Huangshan, it is famous both at home and abroad forits beauty!

Hello everyone, Im your tour guide on this day. My name is X. you can callme director X. I wish you a happy journey.

Wuzhen is a beautiful place. The river in Wuzhen is very clear. There aremany boats on the river. They are called awning boats. This kind of boat is verybig. It can take more than ten people in one boat. We can go up and have fun. Becareful, be careful, dont fall into the river. Wuzhen every path next to Wuzhenunique snacks, you can buy some taste. Attention, this path is very narrow,dont crowd! You dont see this path is very narrow, there is also a legend: along time ago, this road was very wide, but something like this happened. Therelived a big man and his wife, who were very lucky. But one day, the mans wifemade a dress for him, but he didnt wear it, so he had a fight. As soon as hegot angry, he tried to make the road smaller, and his wife broke up with him.What a pity for a family.

Next, Ill introduce the most important tour to you, so that you can graspthe key points and have a definite aim when you visit. As I said just now,Wuzhen is the hometown of Mao Dun, a great literary scientist, so naturally, MaoDuns former residence must be visited. To visit the water town is nothing morethan to see the architecture and taste the folk customs. And the "street pillowwater, pink wall Daiwa" is the common features of water architecture, since wehave to see its most distinctive things in Wuzhen. The architectural features ofWuzhen are concentrated in the Xiuzhen temple and the ancient stage at the headof the town. So you must not miss the first scenic spot of Xiuzhen temple. Thereis a scenic spot announcer in the temple to explain to you. I will send thetickets to you at the gate when I go in. After visiting the first scenic spot,those who are willing to visit with me will follow me, and those who are notwilling to plan to move freely with me will be able to move freely. Lets goback to the introduction of you. As the saying goes, "ten li is not the samesound, hundred Li is not the same vulgar.". It is estimated that Nanjing is 500li away from Wuzhen, so the folk customs are even more different. And Wuzhenjust brings us a viewing platform in terms of folk customs. There are manypavilions in the town, such as Jiangnan wood carving exhibition hall, Hongtaidyeing workshop blue calico exhibition hall, Jiangnan hundred beds hall, folkcustom hall and so on. Later, Xiao Wang will show you around one by one.

Dear friends, next, lets go into the big pictures of Wuzhen. Thesepictures are carved by people from generation to generation. Now, they arepassed to our generation. We must take good care of them!

Dear friends, standing at the end of Wuzhen, sunrise is also verydistinctive. In the morning, the sun showed a baby face, very naughty andlovely, slowly, slowly, the longer the sun, the bigger, and finally grew into anadult woman.

Dear friends, this is the end of our journey. Have a good time and hope tobe your guide next time.

在山东省的西南部，有一个孔姓人口占五分之一的县级市，她就是有着5000多年悠久历史的“东方圣城”——曲阜。

“千年礼乐归东鲁，万古衣冠拜素王”曲阜之所以享誉全球，是与孔子的名字紧密相连的。 孔子是世界上最伟大的哲学家之一，中国儒家学派的创始人。在两千多年漫长的历史长河中，儒家文化逐渐成为中国的正统文化，并影响到东亚和东南亚各国，成为整个东方文化的基石。

曲阜的孔府、 孔庙、孔林，统称“三孔”，是中国历代纪念孔子，推崇儒学的表征，以丰厚的文化积淀、悠久历史、宏大规模、丰富文物珍藏，以及科学艺术价值而著称。因其在中国历史和世界东方文化中的显著地位，而被联合国教科文组织列为世界文化遗产，被世人尊崇为世界三大圣城之一。

关于八仙的传说，在我国流传久远，影响深广。最早可追溯到唐宋时期，诗词、杂记中都有八仙之说。《太平广记》中也有八仙人物的记载。但其中所涉及的人物并非后人所传的八位仙人。到元明时期的杂剧中，才认定了我们今天所说的“过海八仙”。人们所创造出来的八位仙人形象，实际上并不甘愿接受玉皇大帝的管束，也不听从道家之祖老子调遣，天马行空，独来独往，是天上仙人中的一个小小的流派，即所谓的“散仙”。

八仙祠正中供奉着漂洋过海的八仙，在他们的东面是东西南北四方神：青龙、白虎、朱雀、玄武。这四位神仙受太上老君调遣，掌管天上二十八星宿，为人间排忧解难，保佑人间平安。西面是风婆雨神雷公电母四位神仙，掌管风雨雷电。中间八仙中的第一位是长相最英俊的韩湘子，据说他是唐朝大诗人韩愈的侄孙，生性狂放，宝器是手中的洞箫。第二位是成仙最早的汉钟离，原名钟离权，汉朝人，他的宝器是身下的芭蕉扇。第三位是长相最丑但道行最高的铁拐李，据说他的大葫芦里有治病救人的灵丹妙药，因此又被称为药仙。在我们的后景区有一个汉白玉的大葫芦，就是根据传说所设计的。第四位是年纪最大的张果老，民间有张果老倒骑驴的故事。他为什么要倒骑驴呢?有这样四句话可做解释“访过多少人，不如这老汉，不是倒骑驴，万事回头看。”这位老人处事小心谨慎，凡事回头看，便于总结经验。他的法器是手中的渔鼓。第五位是八仙之首吕洞宾，号纯阳子，唐代两举进士不第，后隐居终南山修道。传说他可以点石成金，他的法器是身后的阴阳宝剑。第六位是八仙中唯一的一位女仙-荷仙姑，广东增城人，少时家贫，常在山中采野果奉母，自己却以矿石云母粉充饥，孝心至诚，感动天地，遂成女仙。她的法器是盛开的荷花。第七位是年纪最小的蓝采和，成仙时年仅十四岁，宝器是手中的花篮。最后一位是成仙最晚的皇亲国戚曹国舅，宋代人，原名曹权，对其弟仗势作恶深为不满，看破红尘，散财济民，入山修道，列入仙班，他的法器是手中的云笏板。

Ladies and gentlemen, we are expected to back __x in __x minutes, theterninal of this journey.

Id like to express my grateful to every body for your kindly cooperationduring the journey.

I spend a very nice time with in the past __ days.

The passengers:

Everybody is good! B: my name is lu, Im go to the guide of qin Terra Cotta Warriors. Im very honored to serve you, hope we have a nice day today.

Now were going to set off to the world-famous qin Terra Cotta Warriors.

You see, this great historical sites show in front of our eyes! Our xi an lintong has three qin Terra Cotta Warriors pit, a total of 3 20xx0 square meters, nearly 50 basketball courts, a pit of the Terra Cotta Warriors to nearly eight thousand. In three pits at the pit is the largest, 230 meters long, north and south 62 meters wide, with a total area of 14260 square meters; The pit of the Terra Cotta Warriors, of course, also the most, there are more than six thousand! Above the no. 1 pit has a huge vaulted hall. Into the hall, standing on high birds eye view, will see the Terra Cotta Warriors pit, line by line, the process is very neat, formed a huge army of rectangle like qin shihuang had command of an army of fighting, invincible.

You look, the general burly, wearing a brown, wearing armor, sword in hand, with pride. Know its the look on his poses battle-hardened, accountable.

The average height of the warriors, 1. 8 meters, trim. They dressed in a shirt to wear armor, feet front end up the cock combat boots, and armed with weapons, ready to go.

Look, the horse figurines in short armour, on foot mouth was wearing tight pants, boots right hand holding the REINS, left hand with bows and arrows, as if ready to mount a horse to kill.

Now we use one hour to watch slowly. Please take good care of cultural relics, dont litter. Thank you for your cooperation.

Well, today was the end of run. Welcome to have the opportunity to visit again later.

现在前方就是篁岭的水口林了。水口文化是徽州文化的一个重要组成部分。婺源的水口被后人称之为“中国乡村最古老的公共花园“。这是徽州人对人居环境整合保护最原始的范例。在徽州，一个完整的水口，包括有水口建筑和水林。在婺源，人们相信：“树养人丁、水养财”，早在几百年甚至上千年以前，婺源人的祖先就按照古老的规划理论，也就是风水学把村庄健在依山傍水的风水宝地，把入水口成为“天门”。出水口成为“地户”，“天门”要打得开，意表”广纳财源”，地户要闭得紧，这样才能锁住才气。在婺源自古以来还流传这一句话，那就是“赤膊龙脉水光口，子孙代代往外走”。“龙脉”指的是村庄所依靠的这座山，这句话的意思就是如果山上和水口的地方都没有植被，就不能留住人才，村庄的人丁就不会兴旺。所以，婺源人不光在水口林植树，而且决不允许砍伐，为此还制定了“杀猪封山”的村规民约，对偷伐、滥伐林木者，全村人声讨，除处罚金并通告外，并要从当事人家中拖出生猪当众宰杀，全村按人头送肉。在物资匮乏的那是，这已经是非常严重的惩罚了。

岭水口林以南方红豆杉为主，共78株。红豆杉被誉为“植物大熊猫”，，在地球上已有250万年的历史。在自然条件下，红豆杉生长速度缓慢，再生能力差，我国已将其列为一级珍稀濒危保护植物。篁岭有如此规模的红豆杉群，实属珍贵少见。红豆杉浑身都是宝，树皮中提取的紫杉醇更是具有抗癌的功效。它们与牌坊、拱桥、五显庙等一起彰显徽州古村落水口文化。

在婺源的其他水口种的最多的就是樟树，樟树一年四季常青，而且枝繁叶茂。一是树木越茂盛就代表村庄的人丁就越兴旺;二是树木可以起到涵养水源的作用，谁代表财，这样一来，村庄的财气就不会流失太多，还有一方面，在村庄的去水口建水口林，也是为他人着想，就是为下游的村庄涵养水土，充分的体现了徽州人”儒雅“的思想品德。

各位游客：

大家早上好，欢迎来到“梵天净土.桃源铜仁”旅游观光，我是你们的导游×××，希望我的服务为你们带来美好的一天。今天我将陪同各位拜谒梵净山,参观红云金顶，领略梵净山云海奇观和壮丽的日出。由于梵净山山高风大，出发前请大家多准备一件上衣御寒。

梵净山是武陵山脉的主峰，全国著名的“弥勒道场”，联合国“人与生物圈”保护网成员，森林覆盖率达98%，有植物和动物两千多种，享有“动植物基因库”的美誉。1986年被国务院批准为国家级自然保护区，20xx年被全国旅游景区质量等级评定委员会评为贵州梵净山风景区导游词A级旅游景区。景区位于贵州省东北部的印江县、江口县、松桃县三县交界处，总面积456平方公里，其最高峰——凤凰山海拔2572米。

各位游客，现在是早上5点钟，我们所在的位置是普渡广场，右边是承恩寺，屹立在我们面前的就是红云金顶。红云金顶海拔2336米，一柱通天，石青质硬。大家请看，此峰如一条巨龙仰天长啸，所以此峰又称“啸天龙”。峰顶至山腰，裂隙为二，两峰间相距最窄处不足一米，而深却有三四十米，由于山高峡深，此峡极像被金刀剪破，因此便称“金刀峡”。相传，此峰原来整体相连，释迦牟尼与其弟子弥勒来梵净山修行，因慕其地势绝妙，都想设置道场。燃灯古佛知道后，便手执金刀，朝金顶一刀劈下，从此一峰分成二顶，释迦居左，弥勒归右。一山供奉两佛，全国也只有梵净山一处。

“无限风光在险峰”，只有登上红云金顶，才能领略梵净山的无限风光。登山需要30分钟左右。在登山之前，请大家注意安全，一要下脚稳，二要握紧铁链登册。同时，请大家参观后回答两个问题，一是红云金顶为什么被称为“红云金顶”，二是弥勒菩萨有哪三大愿望。答对的本导游将有一个小小的奖品奉献给您。好，现在请各位随着导游“步步登高”。

各位游客，我们现在来到了红云金顶的释迦殿，此殿供奉的是释迦牟尼佛;它的右边是“万米睡佛”景点;天桥对面是弥勒殿，供奉的是弥勒佛。两殿后边分别都有一座天然的晒经台。20xx年8月28日，中国佛教协会驻会副会长学诚大和尚到梵净山为大金佛寺天冠弥勒开光之前，登上红云金顶，当时天空乌云密布，没有一丝阳光。当他在晒经台打坐时，随着他的下坐，天空云开日出，一缕阳光直罩在他的头上。学诚大和尚打坐结束，乌云随之闭合，阳光也随之收于云中。这事在20xx年他在为《中国梵净山佛教文化文物研究》撰写的序中有记载：“去年八月，我怀着朝仰圣迹的心情登上红云金顶，礼拜释迦、弥勒之后，禅坐晒金台下。此刻，云开一隙，洒下光芒千丈，笼罩吾坐之巅，见者惊呼雀跃，我则心体透明。”

佛界每个菩萨在修行时，都会发各种誓愿来度化众生。在诸菩萨的誓愿中，以地藏王菩萨的“地狱未空，誓不成佛。众生度尽，方证菩提。”最为有名。而作为佛陀八大上首弟子之一的弥勒菩萨也有自己的三大宏愿，这三大宏愿分别是“度众生愿、自身成就愿和接引众生愿。”使之成为佛教界的大慈弥勒菩萨，与山西五台山大智文殊菩萨、浙江普陀山大悲观音菩萨、四川峨眉山大德普贤菩萨、安徽九华山大愿地藏菩萨齐名。

各位游客，游览梵净山除了“游览”、“观看”外，还要把心与大自然相融合，才能感受到梵净山内在的美。现在全山一片静寂，山间没有鸟鸣，只有清凉的山风阵阵掠过。请大家眺目远望，脚底的云海一直延伸至天际，没有一丝雾气游离于母体之外，像婴儿一样安静，让你仿佛置身于瑶池仙境。平时高矗入云的山峰，有的沉没于云海之中，有的只露出一张睡脸，静如处子、一动不动。大家微微闭上双眼，深吸一口清新的空气，用心去感受。这时您会发现自己像云海一样的宁静，有海纳百川的胸怀，忘却了世间的纷争、忘却了世俗的烦恼。

各位游客，梵净山的“静”是一种内在的美，而“动”则非常壮观。大家请听，寂静的天空在一丝划过长空的鸟鸣中被打破，云雾开始出现了不安的涌动，有几丝白色婚纱从右边“万米睡佛”山顶在向云海轻轻飘动。现在，云海的流动在慢慢加速，他们有的像瀑布、有的似流水，翻过山峰、一往直前、注入大海，这就是著名的“梵净山云海”景观的前奏。大家再看，天边出现了一丝亮光，像蜡笔在天际间一划而过。现在请大家屏住呼吸静听，仿佛从天际传来袅袅梵音，以及弥勒菩萨为天下苍生祈福的诵经声。

现在天边的那丝亮光呈现一抹红色，像毛笔在宣纸上一划而过，随后红色向上浸染，逐渐扩散，与天上的云彩、山间的云海形成一幅天然写意画。各位游客，激动人心的时刻到了。大家请看，随着红色的扩散，天际一片赤红，太阳露出了半个头顶。大家再看山涧的云海，它们开始忘情的舞动起来，小鸟开始了快乐的歌唱，好像在为太阳的升起加油助威。有了云海和小鸟的鼓励，太阳完全没有少女的羞羞答答，她奋力向上一涌，冲破乌云，隐约可听到乌云从太阳身上剥离时噼里啪啦的声响。冲出乌云的太阳露出胜利的笑脸，把光芒普照到山峰、云海。在太阳的照耀下，此时的小鸟唱得更欢，云海变化更加多端，风起云涌、云卷云杼、云蒸霞蔚，我们和红云金顶被一片红色笼罩、更加灿烂辉煌。整个过程场面震撼、壮观、摧人奋发。也让我们进入了梵净山“转眼风云相会处，平空移步作神仙”的佳境。

各位游客，此时此刻，你不觉得梵净山的云海和日出过程是我们的精神所托吗?此景观之经典，让我们想象有了空间，您不觉得自己也是梵净山中的一名神仙了吗?

各位游客，红云金顶的游览到此结束。按照我们刚才的约定，现在请各位回答我刚才提出的两个问题，一是红云金顶的来历;二是弥勒菩萨的三大宏愿是什么?

各位游客，我们现在游览下一个景点——蘑菇石。请大家下山时注意安全，要抓紧铁链靠山行走，脚要踩稳小心路滑。

湖心景区是东钱湖旅游度假区成立后新建的第一个景区，总面积近20万平方米，由湖心堤和小普陀组成，总投资达6500万元，于20__年10月1日对外开放。湖心堤，又名钱堤，初建于1976年，它把东钱湖分为南湖和北湖。小普陀，又名霞屿，南宋时已建有霞屿禅寺和观音洞(补陀洞天)、望湖亭等胜迹，距今已有800多年的历史。其中补陀洞天是凿成于南宋中叶的一个佛教石窟。石窟上的“补陀洞天”四字为南宋所刻。改造后的湖心景区，堤宽30—65米，绿化、道路、桥梁等都面目一新，加置了地下管线和灯光，增添了一些景观建筑，形成了钱堤烟波、陶公钓矶、清风香桂、澄湖明月、二灵掠影、霞屿锁岚、补陀洞天、山僧呼舶等湖心八景。

宁波雅戈尔动物园座落在具有“西子风韵、太湖气魄”的东钱湖旅游度假区内，占地1900亩。汇集动物200余种，上万余只(头)。

全新的设计理念、绮丽的水乡风光，国内首创的水上观赏动物游线，让您饱览来自全球的珍禽异兽，观看精彩刺激的动物和民族风情表演。让您在绿海中漫步、花丛中悠游、沙滩中戏水、溶洞中历险。这里的每一份体验都将是全新的!宁波雅戈尔动物园以爱心做支柱，撑一片蓝天，织一片绿州。在这欢乐的家园中，您将真切感受到人与自然、人与动物的和谐之美。

动物园拥有非洲的白狮、长颈鹿、羚羊、河马、犀牛，澳洲的袋鼠、鸵鸟，美洲的火烈鸟、斑狐猴、节尾狐猴，亚洲的白虎、大象和中国的国宝大熊猫、金丝猴、金毛羚牛等200余种1万多头(只)动物。园内设有四个表演场，有大象、虎、狮、猴、海狮、鹦鹉等动物登台献艺，同时还有杂技和民族风情表演。园内还设有摩天轮、碰碰车、弹跳飞人等多项游乐项目。

Hatosy park, located in the south ring road of hefei an old outsourcing riverfront wuhu road, on the outside of city southeast of the old walls, due to the northern song dynasty official named bao and its descendants the land of the living. Was built in the scenic bao temple and packet cemetery, makes this a fair death honors the whole life of places of historic interests and respect all the people.

Bao Ming jiajing period, in reading the channel mouth piers built on bao temple, main hall sits eight feet tall statue of baogong involved, dynasty, mahan, get, yan-fang stand on both sides, and there are three Zha bibcock, tiger, dog; Both sides wing cemetery unearthed cultural relics on display package, including the family precepts and exhibits such as pao family tree. Temple east hexagonal pavilion has a well, legend corrupt officials drank Wells have a headache, so the name "CV 23". Hatosy southeast covers an area of 3 hectares of conifers, is the cemetery bao and his wife and children. To commemorate the one thousand anniversary of baogong involved in hatosy park to planning and construction on the basis of the original culture of baogong involved, hereinafter referred to as "package" park. Hatosy park in addition to the bao temple, cemetery, also a new sky court, bao memorial, benediction, such as square, the water fountain.

Reorganize built bao park, bao temple, bao cemetery, cool breeze pavilion three as the main scenic spot building, another footprint associated with bao tong, floating zhuang two open spots.

The footprints pond:

Originally hatosy a pond on a small island, it and jump to the hatosy, middle lies in hatosy. Footprints pond nearly 20 meters long, about 8 meters wide, as the giant left a deep footprint.

In the legend, bao zheng youth pier reading, often to visit here. Then north island did not "jade belt bridge", one day, zheng have a good time here think of to see the other side, the surface is not wide, but without a bridge without a boat, so had to suddenly jump forward. Because legend bao originally wanted heaven descent in the foetus, so that a single island left a deep and big footprints, over time to form a small pond, so people call it "footprints pond". This may be a myth legend, colour, for hefei citizens to baos admiration.

Floating zhuang:

Former academy of baogong involved, reconstruction in 1983, in August 20xx, and to build, covers an area of 20 mu. Its south and neighbouring packet cemetery, the wind pavilion, west and bao temple from afar is a set of the teahouse, the lotus pond, TingXie, winding scene of classical gardens built in accordance with the water, with jiangnan gardens and artistic architectural characteristics.

Floating around the green water swirl zhuang, like floating on the surface of the ancient village, so the former defense secretary general zhang aiping named "floating" zhuang for it.

Bao temple

Bao temple is located in hefei hatosy lake, south of the town, there is a long and narrow island, the island green trees, colorful flowers like scene, with a white wall park of ancient buildings is the temple of baogong involved, bao temple is the official representative figure in the history of Chinese baos ancestral temple. Hefei now bao temple has become a beautiful scenery. The four seasons here visitors constantly, as anyone who to hefei to honor the official history.

Hatosy lotus root

Hatosy lotus root is a big attraction, the lotus root silk, also symbolizes the bao zheng impartially. Lead all the nations.