山东泰山导游词
嗨!各位游客,大家好!欢迎大家来到泰山观光旅游。我是今天的导游狄桓炜,希望我能陪伴大家度过愉快的一天。闻名中外的泰山风景区位于我们山东省泰安市,它巍然屹立在齐鲁大地上,海拔1545米,被称为五岳之首。我们从山脚下沿着石阶向上攀登,会看到山路弯曲、松柏夹道,路旁的野花五彩缤纷。古朴典雅的古典建筑一个接着一个。从岱宗坊向上就是“王母池、红门、万仙楼”,再向上就是“中天门、对松亭”,名胜古迹数不胜数。再往上走,我们就会看到著名的“泰山十八盘”,这可是泰山最险要的地方了共有石级1600余级,远远望去,仿佛一条云梯从天而降。泰山之雄伟,尽在十八盘,泰山之壮美,尽在攀登中!过了十八盘,南天门就到了,然后,我们将通过天街登上泰山最高峰“玉皇顶”,在这里有“观日石、迎客松”,还可以看到泰山的全景。
请游客们细细观赏!好了,游客们,我们的“泰山之旅”马上就要结束了,谢谢大家!
更多相似范文
篇1:泰山旅游心得高中800字
我们云南之旅的第二站是洱海。云南十八怪:把湖称为海,指的就是洱海。洱海位于云南省大理市区,是一个高原湖泊,它的形状像耳朵,浪大起来如海一般,因此而得名。
洱海是白族人民的摇篮,也是捕鱼的好地方。当地的人通常借助一种鸟来捕鱼。我只知道用渔网捕鱼,从来没听说过鸟儿也会捕鱼。带的好奇心,我们登上了一艘颇有特色的白族姐姐的小船,等我们坐稳后,白族姐姐划着小船,向洱海中心驶去。我欣赏洱海的风景,碧蓝的湖水清澈见底,水草在湖里左右晃动着,我忍不住伸出手,泼玩着湖水。
这时,湖面上出现了一艘与我们同样的小船,船沿上站满了大鸟。白族姐姐介绍说,这就是主角——鸬鹚,人们都叫它鱼鹰。鱼鹰长着尖尖的嘴巴,长长地脖子,跟我们见的鸭子差不多。渔民怕它把鱼吃进肚子,于是在它的脖子,绑了条细细的绳子。看见我们,渔民把鱼鹰赶下了船,鱼鹰先是浮在水面上,寻找时机,突然,鱼鹰一头扎进了水里,一眨眼的功夫,嘴里就叼着一条大鱼,大鱼挣扎着,但它根本就不是鱼鹰的对手,鱼鹰死死叼着大鱼,把战利品送回到船上,赢得了阵阵的掌声。
我们的船驶向一个岛屿,上了小岛,渔民把刚才鱼鹰捉的鱼烤来吃,鱼儿的味道很香,让我们回味无穷。我们一边吃着烤鱼,一边躺在吊床上欣赏洱海的美景,直到白族姐姐来催了我们好几次,这才依依不舍得离开了小岛。
白族姐姐看出我们的意犹未尽,于是给我们唱起了白族民歌,虽然我听不懂内容,但是不管怎么听都是那么的好听。我们一路划着小船,眼前满是是蓝天白云、碧绿的湖水;耳边尽是悠扬的歌声。仿佛置身于仙境似的。
“这洱海真实在是太美了!”我由衷的赞叹道。
篇2:山东泰山导游词300字
这天,风和日丽,天气晴朗,让我们共同爬上五岳之首的泰山,去欣赏祖国的大好河山。
泰山,以“拔地通天之势,攀天捧日之姿”巍然屹立在齐鲁大地上,古人盛赞泰山“万古此山先得日,诸峰无雨亦笔云”,历代不知有多少骚人墨客吟诗作赋,留下佳句,讴歌泰山的雄奇宏伟。
让我们从山脚下,沿着石砌的台阶向上攀登,一路蜿蜒曲折,请看松柏夹道,苍翠欲滴,山花烂漫,万紫千红。古朴典雅的古代建筑一个之后一个,随时映入你的眼帘。从岱宗坊向上便是王母池、红门、万仙楼,再向上是中天门、对松亭,名胜古迹数不胜数。
登上南天门,漫步天街,泰山在你脚下,世界尽收眼底。你必须会自豪的感到,我国不愧为四大礼貌古国之一,如此悠久的历史,如此灿烂的文化,更有勤劳而又勇敢的炎黄子孙,让我们为祖国的大好河山大声喝彩!
如果泰山给您留下了深刻的印象,您能够转告亲戚朋友们,有机会和他们再来游玩。
谢谢大家,再见!
篇3:最新泰山的导游词600字
泰山位于山东省中部,泰安市之北,海拔1545米,为我国五岳之东岳。泰山雄伟壮丽,历史悠久,文物众多,像一座民族的丰碑,屹立于中华大地。1987年,泰山被联合国教科文组织列为世界自然与文化遗产。
游泰山,一般先游岱庙。岱庙位于泰安城内,南起泰安门,通天街,北抵泰山盘道、南天门的中轴线,为历代封建帝王到泰山封禅时举行大典的场所。你们看,这是岱庙主殿天贶殿,是我国三大宫殿建筑之一,始建于北宋。岱庙碑刻林立,由秦至清共160余块,多藏于汉柏院内。大殿前还有秦始皇的无字碑。院北东御座是帝王来泰山封禅时休息的地方。岱庙真是一个历史文物、诗文、绘画、书法、雕刻艺术的综合博物馆啊!
各位游客,现在我们所在的位置是主峰。主峰的东侧有一个观日石。传说古人爬山时,很难看到日出,人们齐心协力从山上搬来一块大石头,成了今天的观日点。现在人们只要站在观日点上,就可看见日出了。
大家休息一下,留个影,如果留完影的话,请跟我一起下山。
游客们,泰山的景色确实很雄伟。如果您还没有尽兴,那就带着您的亲朋好友再次来泰山旅游观光。小x在泰山随时恭候您的光临!谢谢大家!
篇4:最新泰山的导游词600字
各位游客朋友们:
大家早上好,我是“可儿旅行社”的导游,我叫戈欣月,今天呢,我就带大家一起来参观一下美丽的泰山。
大家知道吗?泰山是世界范围内有史以来第一个“世界自然遗产”和“世界文化遗产”。
东岳泰山,五岳之首,泰山景区内古树名木众多,既有被秦皇御封的“五大夫松”,也有千年不倒的汉柏、唐槐;泰山还保存有不同年代的石刻1800多处,既有“大鼻字祖,榜书之宗”之称,泰山的自然之美和文化之美,数不胜数。
泰山脚下这片热土孕肓过炎黄子孙最早的血脉,萌发过中华民族最早的文明,泰山当之无愧的世界双遗产。
朋友们,泰山的美景到处都是,说也说不完,看也看不够,请大家尽情流览,最后我给大家一些温馨提示,:请大家不要乱丢垃圾,不去危险的地方。
最后祝大家旅行愉快!
篇5:山东泰山景区导游词_山东导游词_网
泰山是联合国命名的世界自然和文化双遗产,自然风光雄奇,文化内涵丰富。下面是第一范文网带来的山东泰山景区导游词,希望大家喜欢。
篇一:山东泰山景区导游词
欢迎大家来到这!我是你们的导游,我姓x,大家可以叫我小x。为了便于大家参观游玩,下面我首先大家介绍一下。
泰山是五岳之首,有五岳归来不看山的诗句,我们开着车到泰山脚下的天外村,到了天外村我们就买了上山车票,上了车,沿着弯曲盘旋的车道,终于,车到了中天门下面,我们开始爬山,我们爬到半路上我就看到令人赏心悦目的美景,我们还没爬到山顶,就已经筋疲力尽了,但仍然往上爬。慢慢的,爬到了撒云梯,从上面往下看,就能看到天下第一山的雄伟。我们爬到泰山最险处,十八盘地那个地方,从头开始休息,我们换了一条道,从最凉快的地方往上慢慢前行着。
走过林间小路,穿过清澈泉水,踏过高陡台阶,玩过块块岩石。慢慢的,慢慢的,过了北天门,我们随地随坐,很快,到了回十八盘的路,我们回去了看我爸和姑爷没到,我们久等了等,见不到,就往前走了,到了升仙坊,又等了等,没来,又往上走,到了南天门才到了一点点,等了好久,终于到了,我们往上走,还没到玉皇顶就热了姑姑就给我和承胥买了两只冰糕可是,没吃一会就漏了,吃完了后嗓子痒,爸爸给我和承胥喝了水,不一会,我嗓子就好了,他喝了好几口才好。慢慢的,到了玉皇顶,我才知道杜甫的望岳当中的会当凌绝顶,一览众山小,的意思。下山时我们经过了孔庙顺利抵达南天门,从南天门坐缆车下山了。
泰山,五岳之首,陡在十八盘,明白了近在眼前远在天边的道理,在高达三十千米的高空上,立下了我们的足迹。
篇二:山东泰山景区导游词
站在泰山脚下仰望泰山才发现她是那么的巍峨壮观,那么的雄伟!之间大大小小的山峰一个连着一个,紧紧的挨在一起,好像一奶同胞的兄弟姐妹,漫山遍野的花草树木郁郁葱葱,显现出勃勃生机。
开始我三步并作两步的怀着喜悦的心情往泰山高出攀登,沿着一条绿树成荫的古道我踏上了登上的路,我顺着台阶一级一级的往上爬,一段段青色的台阶时而陡时而宽。之间泰街两旁怪石横生,茂密的树枝纵横交错,碧绿的小草铺满了山地,五颜六色的花儿长在草地上,给大地穿上了漂亮的衣服,耳边还不时传来淙淙的流水声和林中鸟儿的叫声。
一直往上爬,爬到半山腰中,我先是听到瀑布的声音“轰轰隆隆”像层层的海浪涌上岸滩又像阵阵的大风吹过松林,忽然,我一转身,看到了瀑布的全景,它像银白色的巨龙飞流直下,势不可挡。四面溅起的水花非常清澈,像一颗颗闪亮的珍珠。站在瀑布底下望瀑布,他好壮观啊!
爬呀爬,我终于爬到了泰山的最高峰---玉皇顶。站在峰顶往下观望,发现泰山真的太高了,只见一座座山峦连绵起伏,远处的楼房。田地一切尽收眼底。
最后,我带着对泰山的无限的眷恋,依依不舍的离开了它。我爱泰山的一草一木,好期待下次再爬泰山时能够再一次体会那种一览众山小的感觉。
篇三:山东泰山景区导游词
我们来到山脚下,乘着中巴车在泰山里盘旋,透过车窗仰望泰山,只见泰山满山葱翠,高耸入云。
终于到中天门了,由于下着雨,我们就准备乘缆车到南天门,坐在缆车上往下一看,呀,好美呀!只见一股股白色的溪流在山间蜿蜒穿行,雨大溪急,溪水冲击着山间的巨石,发出哗啦啦的笑声;数条溪流汇聚成一道壮观的瀑布,飞流直下,溅起雪白的水花;挺拔的大树像一个个巨人,保卫着泰山……
不久,缆车就把我们带到了南天门,我从缆车里跑了出来,“啊……嚏”好冷呀!我打了一个寒颤。这里雾气袅袅,似幻似真,仿佛仙境一般。到泰山的最高峰玉皇顶,是要我们步行上去的。一路上,最陡莫过天梯了,我抬头一看,天哪,真陡峭!走在我前面的人都站在我的头顶上了,我心里有点儿害怕,但我已经下定决心,一定要爬上山顶。当我爬到一半的时候,小腿就开始发软了,直喘粗气,可是我心里一直在想:我一定行,坚持就是胜利!凭着一股信念,我又一步一步地向上攀登。功夫不负有心人,我们总算登上了泰山最高峰——玉皇顶。站在山顶往下看,天哪,下面的山都成了一个个小土丘。是啊,没有刚才的努力,又怎能体会到“一览众山小”的感觉呢?
篇6:阿尔泰山导游词范文
山东泰安的泰山是我国有名的文化遗产。
各位游客,你们好!我很荣幸做你们今天泰山游的导游,你们叫我郑导游就可以了。
好了,这就是泰山了。泰山是我国五岳之首,有“天下第一山”之美誉,又称东岳,是中国最美的,最令人震撼的十大名山之一。
从红门上去,走不远就来到了条纹西,这个景色可以分成三个玩法:1、当你不高兴时就可以看到这里的溪水;2、你若高兴,就可以爬上西亭,在上面玩乐,休息一会儿;3、要是在酷夏,你可以尝尝这个泉水,纯正的地下泉,喝一口包你满意、清凉。
再向前走走,走过仙人桥、三潭飞瀑、望人松林、千孔庙和一线天就来到了山东第一大高瀑:龙潭飞瀑。龙潭飞瀑总高1027米。远望,如飞龙般冲向下方的虎潭中;走近了(离瀑布二十多米)就有许多水珠打到你身上,可以洗一个浴了。有些靠山的人民一大清早就来这里近离八米多来蹲马步强身壮骨,水如亿万个小针一般射下来。
最美丽的地方就是泰山最高处的日观峰。这里可以看到日出、日落、云海,还有泰山全峰以及对面的最大金鸡叫天都。听说在这里看到日出的人会走运,看到日落会长寿。这些云海浩浩荡荡如天际,会感觉此时你仿佛在这仙境之中享受这天伦之乐。再听听周围的叮咚泉吧!当四周很安静的时候,你能听见花儿被风吹过的“沙沙”声和在荷叶上正在滚动的露珠声,这时你微闭双眼,就能陶醉在这天籁之音中。
……
“登泰山而小天下”,“会当凌绝顶,一览众山小”,泰山风光,讲也讲不完,游也游不尽,但希望您有机会还是再来泰山细细游赏!
很高兴做你们这次泰山导游,再见了!
篇7:泰山景区导游词考试用
大家好,欢迎各位不远千里来到泰山旅游,希望你们在这里能玩得开心,玩得尽兴。
首先,我先给大家对泰山做一个介绍,泰山位于山东省泰安市,是我国五岳之首,是中华民族伟大的象征,是东方文化世界的缩影。泰山自古以来就被看作是国家稳定,民族团结的象征。在古代,先后有十二位皇帝来泰山封禅,因此泰山就被成为了我国唯一一座受过皇帝封禅的名山,就连孔子和杜甫都先后登过泰山,留下了一些千古绝句。
下面,我要带大家一起游览这座神山。我们现在所处的位置是红门,这里是步行上山的起点,从这里到南天门有666级台阶。这个数字非常吉利,意思是预祝登山的朋友一切顺利。这条路大约有十公里,所用时间大约四个小时。请大家抬头看,这座石坊是一天门,泰山有三座门,一天门、中天门、南天门。“一”是万物的起点,跨过这道门就跨进了天界的大门。前面这座四柱三间门式牌坊上刻着“孔子登临处”,是为了纪念孔子登泰山走到此处发出了“苟政猛于虎”的感慨而创建的。在这山上的路上,有一个非常有趣的字谜,就是“二虫”很多人不理解这是啥字?其实这两个字是“风月无边”的意思,即把繁体字“风、月“二字拆去边框,描写周围的景色湛蓝而深秀。
我们走了两个小时的路了,马上就要到中天门了。空中行驶的客运电缆索道,下起中天门,上至南天门,全长2078米,落差602米。从中天门出发,经云步桥,五大夫松望人松后就到了十八盘。十八盘分为三个十八盘,慢十八、紧十八、不紧不慢又十八,共有1633节台阶,而这三个十八盘不到一公里,垂直的高度却有400多米。
现在我们爬过了陡峭的十八盘,终于到了南天门。这里海拔1460米,进了南天门,就步入了天庭了。这条路被称为天街,就是人间天山,又是天上人间。碧霞元君就在碧霞祠内,出了碧霞祠往北,就能看到“五岳独尊”这个泰山的标志,再往北看就是泰山极顶玉皇顶了,这里海拔1545米,这里自古登封台,证实了历代皇帝都在这儿设坛祭天。
朋友们,泰山的景色是不是很美呢?希望下次您带着亲朋好友再次光临泰山。
篇8:泰山景区导游词考试用
泰山位于山东省南部的泰安市。泰安市原名泰山市,泰山的名气很大,所以把泰山取名作为市名,像乐山所在地点叫乐山市一样。泰山是五岳之首。五岳分别为:东岳泰山 南岳衡山、中岳嵩山、西岳华山、 北岳恒山。东岳泰山排名第一,高度(主峰离地面的距离)排行第三,大约1545米高,有“登泰山,小天下”之称。有许多名人均登临泰山,如秦始皇 汉武帝 唐太宗 宋祖 乾隆。据记载,泰山至今已经有二十亿年的历史。
超过云层,所以上面有较大的冷空气,冷的像寒冰一样直入骨髓。如果你们很冷,可以到附近租一套皮棉袄。天街不光冷,小吃也特别多。泰山的小吃很有特色,如小米煎饼,这里的小米煎饼双酸双薄,又加了大葱、甜面酱、煎鸡蛋,用十里飘香这个词来形容再适合不过了。天街的第三大特点就是——石碑特别多。天街上石碑比泰山其它地方的石碑多5倍多。天街最著名的石碑位于天街中部,这个石碑上面雕刻着十一个大字:“泰山世界文化与自然遗产”这个石碑是1987年11月19日雕刻的。这个石碑表明了泰山是世界文化与自然遗产之一。但是中国只有4处(20xx年前),泰山是其中第三个命名的。
再往上走,大家就到了主峰部位。主峰的东侧有一个观日石。在原来,传说古人因为爬山时很多人看不到日出,人们齐心协力从山上搬来一块大石头,大家把它放在观日点,人们站着或者坐在上面,就看到了日出。
现在,为了看到日出,人们夜里三点就来爬泰山或提前住在山顶上,这是为了等待看日出。主峰的西侧有一块石碑,上面雕刻着四个鲜红的大字:“五岳独尊”,这四个大字时古代文学家孟子(孟轲)说出的,意思是:“五岳之中,排名榜首”。从古至今,这四个字成了千古佳 来到泰山面前,站在迎客松下,隐隐约约可以看到十八盘。因为古人说:“一叶障目,不见泰山”。十八盘的台阶共1594级。高约400多米,可以说是泰山的“脊梁”。如果你从下面的中天门顺着十八盘一直登上南天门,你就会感觉到小腿肚子一直在不停的打哆嗦,这是因为十八盘很陡。
登上了南天门,大家先休息一下,留个影,休息一会我们再向上爬。
休息完了以后,大家请继续跟我向上爬。爬上一小段距离以后,便到了天街。天街位于泰山海拔1250米的高空中。因为天街已经话。再往上走,就到了泰山的最高点——玉皇顶。从玉皇顶的观望台往下走,就看到了泰山的全景。正如大诗人杜甫在《望岳》一诗中所讲:“会当凌绝顶,一览众山晓”。
如果留完影的话,请跟我下山。
游客们,泰山的景色确实很雄伟,希望您带着亲朋好友再来光临泰山!
篇9:最新泰山的导游词600字
吃完早餐,正兴致勃勃地准备出发,天公不作美,居然下起了大雨!雨停之后,导游叔叔告诉我们:“因为天气突变,所以登山的缆车停运了,大家有没有兴趣步行登泰山呢?”同行的叔叔阿姨们七嘴八舌地开始商量起来:“我们不远千里,来都来到泰山脚下了,当然要登上去喽!”爸爸妈妈征求我的意见:“想不想试一试?”我心里有点害怕,泰山有多高啊?但想起去年我就能自己步行登上黄山了,就对爸爸妈妈说:“我也要去试试!”
旅游大巴把我们这一群准备步行登山的勇敢者带到缆车站,做好了一切准备工作。由于下雨天凉,妈妈给我们三人各买了一件雨衣,又给我买了一件防寒服,全副武装之后,我们的雨中登泰山开始了!
我们沿着缆车站边上的石阶往上爬,泰山的石阶很陡,因为下雨还有点儿滑,妈妈紧紧地牵着我,很细心的看着脚下的路。爬了不一会儿,我的腿就酸得受不了啦!不停的叫着要停下来休息。妈妈对我说:“现在不能停下来,因为登山的人很少,我们要是停下来就会和大家走散,很危险的!”爸爸说:“做什么事情都要一鼓作气,现在一旦停下来,就不想再往上爬了!”正在这时,我的同班同学夏稚超和他的爸爸气喘嘘嘘地从我们身边走过,夏伯伯对我说:“加油啊!”爸爸说:“丫头最勇敢了!来,爸爸带你爬,我们和他们比一比,看看谁先到达‘玉皇顶’!”我听了,心里顿时充满了自信,腿也不觉得酸了!我在心里说:“一定要靠自己的努力登上泰山之巅的玉皇顶!”
蒙蒙的细雨还在不停地下,山路上飘起了浓浓的雾气,几步之外就看不清人影了!山风吹来,云雾缭绕,我们好像到了人间仙境!山路也不是很陡了,妈妈一边走一边告诉我很多关于泰山的知识:“泰山是位于中国东边最高的山,有着‘五岳之尊’的称号。因为它最高,又能最先迎来日出,所以历史上的秦始皇、武则天、唐明皇都曾经率领皇亲国戚,文武百官,大队人马不远千里,跋山涉水从中原的京城赶来,登上泰山之巅的‘玉皇顶’,进行‘封禅’的仪式。也就是皇帝站在离太阳最近的山巅,虔诚地向上苍祈求富国安邦,国泰民安!所以,千百年来,泰山在人们心中有着神圣无比的形象!”
经过几个小时坚持不懈的努力,我们终于到达泰山之巅的“玉皇顶”了!站在那块刻着“天下第一山”的大石头前,望着远处茫茫云海,我的心情无比激动!真想大喊一声:“泰山,我来了!”
篇10:泰山导游词介绍
泰山风景以壮丽著称。累叠的山势,厚重的形体,苍松巨石的烘托,云烟岚光的变化,使它在雄浑中兼有明丽,静穆中透着神奇,成为我国山水名胜的集大成者。
泰山植被丰富,树木郁葱,水源充足,地势复杂,为各类动物的觅食、栖息提供了良好的条件。据调查,泰山现有兽类近20种,鸟类150余种,昆虫873种,鱼类也较多,泰山是野生动物的乐园。
泰山以石刻众多闻名天下,有的为帝王亲制,有的出自名流之手,大都文辞优美,书体高雅,制作精巧。泰山现存石刻1696处,分为摩崖石刻和碑刻,上自嬴秦,下迄当代,代代相继,佳作纷呈,成为登山途中的一道绚丽的风景线。
封禅是中国古代帝王在泰山举行的一种祭祀天地神的宗教活动,它是泰山特有的一种文化现象。在泰山上筑土为坛以祭天,报天之功称作“封”;在泰山下小山上除地,报地之功称作“禅”。传说先秦有72代君王封禅泰山,正史记载秦、汉、唐、宋皆有帝王封禅,明清两代,改封禅为祭祀。
篇11:泰山导游词范文
各位游客:
大家好,很高兴和大家一起度过这段美好的时光。我是大家的导游任婧然,大家叫我小任就好。
今天我带大家去的地方是五岳之首___泰山。
泰山前邻孔子故里曲阜,背依泉城济南,面积达426平方千米,主峰玉皇顶海拔1545米,气势雄伟,拔地而起,有“天下第一山"的美誉。
泰山是皇帝祭天的地方。你们会想:为什么要在泰山祭天,为什么不在别的地方祭天,泰山也不是最高的山?因为泰山在东方,太阳也在东方升起。还有人说是盘古开天地,倒下后,头变成了东岳泰山,腹变成了中岳嵩山,左臂变成了南岳恒山,右臂变成了北岳衡山,两脚变成了西岳华山。这种种说法证实了泰山是五岳之首,所以,就在泰山祭天。
过正阳门到南天门是登泰山的必经之路。途径“十八盘”。“十八盘”山路弯曲,山陡路险。走过十八盘,就到了南天门。过南天门后,诸多美景映入眼帘。
我们可以看到“碧霞祠”。碧霞祠供奉碧霞元君。在古代,人们有困难,就来碧霞祠求碧霞元君,碧霞元君一定会去帮助他。
游客们,再往上走就走到了玉皇顶,玉皇顶乃泰山之巅,登顶似在云里雾里。抬眼望碧日晴空,脚下一片翻腾云海。游客如处仙境。登顶后,你可以看见正中间有一块石头,石头上面刻着泰山的标志。一个铁栏杆围着它。栏杆上挂着许多锁,锁上刻着许多人的名字。人们说要是在锁上刻上自己的名字,并挂在铁栏杆上,泰山山神会保佑他一生平安。
从玉皇顶往下俯瞰,诸多美景尽收眼底,不愧是“会当凌绝顶,一览众山小。” 和“登泰山而晓天下。”
游客们,雄伟、巍峨的泰山,在1987年被联合国教科文组织列入世界自然文化遗产名录、在2019年,泰山以12位皇帝到泰山封禅的纪录入选中国世界纪录协会中国封禅第一山,成为又一中国之最。它是我们中华民族的骄傲!
游客们,小任的导游到此结束,希望大家在游玩的时候把垃圾放到指定的位置,不要在石壁上乱刻乱画,做一个文明的游客。
谢谢您的合作!
篇12:泰山景点英语导游词
玉皇顶是泰山主峰之巅,因峰顶有玉皇庙而得名。玉皇顶旧称太平顶,又名天柱峰,始建年代无考,明成化年间重修。神龛上匾额题柴望遗风,说明远古帝王曾于此燔柴祭天,望祀山川诸神。殿前有极顶石,标志着泰山的最高点。极顶石西北有古登封台碑刻,说明这里是历代帝王登封,封禅泰山时的设坛祭天之处。东亭可望旭日东升,西亭可观黄河玉带。下面是由小编为大家带来的关于泰山玉皇顶导游词讲解,希望能够帮到您!
这里是步行上山路的起点,这里有个0的标志碑,从这里一直到南天门有6666级台阶,这个数字非常吉利,意思是预祝登山的朋友一切顺利。这条路大约有10公里的路程,从这里登到南天门大多需要4个小时左右的时间。
这里就是关帝庙,里面供奉的是武财神关羽,明清的时候山西的盐商经常在这里集合,他们与关公是老乡并把他视为幸运之神,于是就把他供奉在这里,原来称山西会馆,现在改为关帝庙。前面这座石坊就是一天门,泰山有三座门,一天门,中天门,南天门,每道天门上都有三重天,这就是人们说的九重天,这是一座跨道式石坊,明创建,一是万物的起点,就是说跨过这道门,就算跨进了天界的大门。根据泰山学者的考证:《西游记》。就是以泰山为样板儿创作的
这旁边有明杨可大题刻的天下奇观和孙价题刻的盘路起工处。
前面这座四柱三间门式牌坊上刻孔子登临处,是由明嘉靖三十九年山东地方督察院右副都御史朱衡等创建。为纪念孔子登泰山走到此处发出了苛政猛于虎的感叹而创建的,旁边这棵紫藤,传说是何仙姑来登泰山坐在这里宽衣解带休息,走后却把腰带落下了,就变成了这棵紫藤。
坊的东侧有明嘉靖年间济南府同知翟涛题登高必自,此语源于《中庸》,意思是说,千里之行或攀登万仞高山都要始于足下,应具备脚踏实地,埋头苦干的精神。西侧还有巡抚山东监察御史李复初题书第一山大字碑;碑阴有明代人书道家秘文符篆入云有路。相传道人带着它可驱鬼怪、治百病。西边还有清代嘉庆初年泰安知府金启撰书的《泰山种柏树记》碑,记载他于嘉庆初年率领各县官民从红门宫至升仙坊,共植柏树23000株。在坊前台阶之上的两侧,放置着形似碌碡的圆柱体大石磙,还戴着一顶荷叶帽,传为泰山镇,是镇山之宝。
再往后是双柱式天阶坊。明代嘉靖四十三年即公元1564年建。意思是这条登山的阶梯,就是登天的台阶,登天当然很苦了,也就是告诉咱们要做好心理准备了!
这就是红门宫,之所以称之为红门,是因为在他西侧的大藏岭上有两块红色的形状像门的岩石而得名,他的左侧是佛教的弥勒院,右侧是道家的碧霞庙,后来便佛道合一了。
过了红门宫这个院落就是小泰山,原来在这里有块巨石形似泰山,所以就名为小泰山了,为的就是方便年老体弱不能登上山顶的人进香而建的。
红门宫后有清代和民国年间所立的合山会记碑等26块,记载着当年朝山进香的盛况,今称小碑林。西边碑墙上镶嵌着清代光绪八年即公元1882年任道熔所书刻的《修泰山盘路碑记》,俗称泰山之碑。碑文中说:去泰山顶40余里,6700级。您还可以看到在碑的上面压着很多石块,这是泰山一带的民俗,叫做压子压福。每当农历三月或九月,大家还可以看到很多老太太头上带着树枝或带着花,意思是:头上戴朵花,媳妇来到家;头上戴个枝,回家抱孙子。
从红门宫往前走约100米处,沿野径下行就是中溪内的小洞天。深涧内巨石如屋,平面有10余平方米,厚1.5米,南侧刻有明代知泰安州事甘应甲题、范广书小洞天三个大字。东侧有圆柱形巨石横卧,断面西向,上有醉心二字。石前断崖层叠,横瀑飞流,自北向南有柳条、饮马、石峡三个碧绿的水湾。醉心石两侧谷底到处是圆柱形黑色花岗岩巨石,横断面向内,层层包裹,酷似枯木年轮,称为黑石埠。这是发育在17亿年前元古代时期的环状节理杂岩,为涡柱构造,俗称汽油桶结构。对于它的构造成因及发育历史是当今地质学界研究的新课题,在国内首次发现。这里清溪碧潭,茂林涧草,森森蔓蔓,清净幽深。仰视西崖盘道,行人如在画里,终日不绝,别有洞天。从小洞天到万仙楼的中途,在西崖上刻着勇登仙境四个字,下面就是龟洞。相传在明朝,泰安有一个贪官在调离泰安时,为了掩盖罪行,就让人们给他树碑立传。当他将龟和碑将要运到万仙楼时,游人无不唾骂,石龟感到万分羞耻,于是将背上的石碑甩进了溪谷内,自己就钻进了石洞里。
三义柏,是根据《三国》中桃园三结义而命名的,这边有一座大型石刻浮雕,建于1999年,是为纪念泰山林场建场50周年而建的,建国前泰山的古树残木仅有200余公顷,现在扩大到了1200公顷,森林覆盖率达到80%以上,90年代初被评为国家示范森林公园和全国国有林场一百佳。
前面就是万仙楼,又叫望仙楼,明代万历四十八年即公元1620年创建,后来多次重修,1959年翻修。
它是跨道门楼式建筑,下层为拱形门,门额题万仙楼上层有正殿三间,黄琉璃瓦九脊歇山顶,前面是重檐步廊式。楼上原来祭祀着王母娘娘,两侧配以列仙,所以又称王母殿,后来增加了碧霞元君,民国年间塑像全部毁坏。据传这里是王母娘娘召集泰山万仙聚会的地方,泰山管理部门于1998年在楼上的东、西、北三面墙壁上,塑造了128位神仙和众多的异兽亭台等,集宗教传说、泰山神话、人文景观、自然景观为一体,形态各异,栩栩如生。大殿的墙根四周镶嵌着明代朝山进香碑63块。古人都说:泰山的神最多,济宁的货最全。为什么泰山的神最多呢?这与吕洞宾三戏白牡丹的传说有关。他俩人的儿子叫白氏郎,儿时上学要经过一条小河,每次都有一位老爷爷背他过河说:我是天上派来的保护神,将来你就是一国之君。白牡丹知道此事后,每天做饭都敲着灶王爷的头喋喋不休地说:等我的儿子当了皇帝后,我就有怨的报怨,有仇的报仇。到了腊月二十三灶王爷就把此事告诉了玉皇大帝,玉帝为了防止白牡丹的残暴,决定在来年的七月七派雷公拔掉白氏郎的御牙和全身的龙筋。吕洞宾一听慌了手脚,就到下界偷偷地告诉了儿子,并一再嘱咐:到这天你可千万不要开口说话,虽然做不了皇帝,但还有御牙呢!白氏郎照此办理后终于保住了御牙,他恨透了天下所有的神仙,便手拿宝葫芦狠狠地说:可恶的灶头王,快到我的葫芦里来吧!只听嗖的一声,灶王爷化成一缕青烟钻进了葫芦。于是他手提葫芦走遍九州大地,见庙就进,见神就收,最后来到泰山准备收泰山老母。这时泰山老母掐指一算就知道了他的想法,于是变成一位白发老人,一手提水壶,一手提饭篮,迎着白氏郎来到十八盘。白氏郎又渴又饿,就跪下来要饭吃,老人说:这是给我儿子吃的,你要想吃除非叫我三声娘。白氏郎无奈,就连连叫了三声娘。当他来到元君庙要收泰山老母时,却听到大喝一声:大胆我儿,你竟敢来装你娘!白氏郎一惊,就把宝葫芦摔到了地上,顺着十八盘一直滚到山下。所有的神仙都跑出来了,见庙就进,见洞就钻,一直滚到万仙楼,但是还有一些神仙没有找到地方,就都居住在这里了。
在楼洞背阴镶嵌着石碣,额书谢恩处。传说古时候香客登泰山归回后到此叩头,感谢碧霞元君保佑一路平安;又传古帝王登泰山时,地方官员送驾至此而止,众官员便叩谢皇恩。在泰山周围还流传着一段关于萧大亨的故事,他当时是泰安最大的京官----兵、刑两部尚书。据说当年萧大亨与万历皇帝登泰山时已70多岁了,家有百岁老母,萧大亨向皇帝提出要回家探望老母。皇帝不答应,萧大亨一边叹气一边自言自语地吟颂唐朝诗人贺知章的诗:少小离家老大回,乡音无改鬓毛衰。儿童相见不相识,笑问客从何处来?皇帝一听就对萧大亨说:爱卿,我给你出一幅对联,假如你对上了,就让你回去;对不上,就跟我回京。萧大亨一听便高兴地答应了。皇帝慢慢地说:十口心思,思家思乡思父母。萧大亨灵机一动接上了下联:言身寸谢,谢天谢地谢龙恩。说完即刻跪拜谢主龙恩!萧大亨利用自己的聪明才智达到了探乡的目的。
万仙楼向北是革命烈士纪念碑,建于1946年,后来被飞机炸毁,1953年又重建。碑是由碑座、碑体和碑首三部分组成,碑首呈方锥体,南面贴金题额革命烈士纪念碑。碑体的南面是新四军一纵三旅的政治委员何克希所题书的碑文:叙述了整个部队转战南北的壮烈事迹;东、西、北三面刻记着一纵三旅于1946年夏季为解放泰安而牺牲的708名烈士名单。英名与泰山共寿!
从万仙楼至纪念碑之间的东溪内,古时称为桃花涧。原来这里桃花浓艳若绮,游人疑为武陵桃源。又因在它的南头多樱桃、翠竹,又名樱桃涧。古诗曾有冉冉孤生竹,结根泰山阿的名句。如今涧中樱、竹、桃虽已无存,但杨槐满谷,柏林夹岸,横瀑如帘,石刻映衬,别有情趣。另外,涧中石坪宽广,断崖跌宕,溪水潺潺而来,潆洄湍急而去,尔后沿着陡坡石峡奔流而下,汇为深广的碧池,美其名曰碧泉湾[碑刻]从这里向上,在盘路的西侧先后有:蔚然深秀、万古凌霄、洞天福地、肤寸生云、步玉清、望岳诗、及虫二等碑刻。洞天福地按道教讲是神仙居住的地方,有十大洞天,三十六小洞天,七十二福地,泰山属于三十六小洞天之一的蓬元洞天。步玉清是道家修仙后进入最高境界的玉清宫,据说天上的仙界有三重天:元始天尊居于玉清宫,太上老君住在上清宫、灵宝天尊在太清宫。肤寸升云来源于《春秋公羊传》。古代的长度单位,一指为一寸,四指等于肤寸,这里是形容在极小的空间内,泰山的冷气很快就化为云雾,然后在很短的时间内,就雨遍天下了。这是描述泰山云雨的神奇。望岳诗是杜甫的名作,由清代光绪年间的大臣、金石学家吴大澄用小篆书刻。诗中说:岱宗夫如何?齐鲁青未了。造化钟神秀,阴阳割昏晓。荡胸生层云,决眦入归鸟。会当凌绝顶,一览众山小。虫二是历下名士
刘廷桂于光绪年间题刻的字谜。这二个字是风月无边的意思,即把繁体字风、月二字拆去边框,描写周围的景色蔚然而深秀。这里面还有一个传说:当年乾隆皇帝在杭州西湖曾为风月无边亭题写匾额,如果刘廷桂在这里再次重复这四个字就是犯上,所以就别出心裁的写了个字谜。又传刘廷桂当年看到斗母宫的尼姑放荡不羁,就题二字讽剌她们风花雪月。
字谜的东溪内有巨石如罗汉,上面题写着罗汉崖三个大字,这就是小罗汉崖。谷东有罗汉峰,被称为大罗汉崖。
[斗母宫]再往前跨过斗母宫石坊之后就是斗母宫。它位于龙泉峰下,是一组完整的古建筑群,因为有龙泉之水自西北山崖而下,环绕宫墙东注中溪,所以古称龙泉观。庙宇创建无考,是泰山最古老的道观之一,里面供奉着北斗众星之母,称之为斗母宫,又名斗姥宫,别称妙香院。从此以后道观就成了尼姑庵,到了清代光绪年间,宫宇辉煌,尼僧众多,陈设豪奢,香火特盛。因此,当时的黄河总督刘鹗在他的小说《老残游记续集》中曾生动的描写了这里的尼姑生涯及其风流佚事。斗母宫分为前、中、后三院。南山门内是一进院落,院中有光绪二十五年即公元1899年泰安名士赵尔萃修建的天然池,内有两股泉水,每逢夏、秋之季双泉突涌,俗称孪生泉。池旁有古槐,并有小槐相偎依,被人们誉为母子槐池东有寄云楼五间,修建在深谷绝壁之上,上边是环廊式楼阁,旧时专供达官贵人在此饮茶赏月,抚琴对诗;楼下是地下室。后院大殿供奉的是泰山老母和她的两个姐妹,送生娘娘和眼光奶奶。
西山门外有著名的卧龙槐,巨枝伏地,如卧龙翘首。据说,原来这里只有一棵树,后来又长出了侧根,成了另一棵小树。小树长大后,枝繁叶茂,老树却枯萎了。在这过程中,小树突然发现母树上有一窝乌鸦,先是老乌鸦叼食喂小乌鸦,当小乌鸦羽毛丰满以后便又去捕食给老乌鸦,共计18天。这就是人们常说的乌鸦反哺的故事。从此之后,小槐树便把自身的养料输送给了母树,使它重获新生,所以如今卧龙槐仍是枝繁叶茂。
桥北是三官庙。在明代时为人祖庙,祭祀的是秦始皇,传说是秦二世登泰山时创建的祖龙庙遗址。到了清代改为三官庙,供奉天官、地官、水官。据传它们是尧、舜、禹的化身,后来庙宇荒废,大殿、客房、僧舍渐毁。建国后改为三官庙小学,1994年又重修。1994年又重修,这里是海拔最高的三官庙,崂山的三官庙是装饰最好的,而最大的三官庙在广东。
庙内还有一株古柏,传说是秦二世胡亥所植。在它那粗壮而低矮的主干上,生长着五条巨大的侧枝,人们附会为秦始皇的化身,说他功德盖世,一手遮天,使子孙世代相传,所以被称为五指树。
[经石峪]在庙东侧的盘路上有石坊,额书经石峪,坊后有一条岔道,是通往经石峪的小盘路。经石峪位于龙泉峰下的山坳里,翠峰围抱,溪水环流。每当阳春三月,桃红柳绿之时,那潺潺流水声与山鸟的争鸣声组成了一曲高雅的梵呗清音,好一处佛家禅定的胜地。石坪东北的水帘泉漫石而下,颇有枕流漱石、万颗明珠之感。有关经石峪的来源,还有一段美丽的传说。当年唐僧西天取经,回来时曾路过泰山,在通天河里湿了经卷,便派孙悟空找个地方晾经,悟空一个跟斗翻到了凌汉峰,手搭凉棚一观察,就找到了这块缓坡大石坪。因此,后人便把此山谷称为经石峪,把唐僧师徒晾经的石坪取名曝经石,俗称晒经石。当然,这只是一个神话罢了,关于石刻产生的真正年代及撰写人是谁?这在历史上曾有分歧。明代以前传为王羲之书;明代以后的学者,特别是清代乾嘉学派,多认为是北齐人书写的;1961年夏天,郭沫若先生来泰山观赏了经石峪大字后,留下了经字大如斗,北齐人所书的诗句。后来又与山东邹县等地的摩崖刻石相对照,进一步印证了石刻产生的年代为北齐,并将书写者定为当年的高僧安道壹。经石峪刻文的内容为佛教重要经典《金刚般若波罗密经》,简称《金刚经》。金刚即金中之刚之意,引申为牢固锐利,无坚不摧;般若意为智慧;波罗密是彼岸及无极之意;经就是途径。佛家认为教徒们若想功成名就,必须以金刚般坚韧不拔的毅力,加上潜心投入的智慧,再经顺乎宇宙发展规律的途径,才能到达彼岸的极乐世界。《金刚经》全文有5000余字,分上下两篇。此处经刻是它的上篇,共计2799字。经刻历经1400多年的山洪冲刷和风剥雨蚀,如今还存有1069个字。
经文西北有巨石,高约5米,宽约13米,中劈为两半,上题试剑石,又叫仙峡石。明代人河道总督万恭于隆庆六年即公元1572年依崖筑石亭,并就崖摩刻《高山流水亭记》,与大字辉映。据清代《岱览》引《列子》所记:伯牙善古琴,钟子期善听。伯牙鼓琴志在高山,钟子期曰善哉,峨峨兮若泰山
志在流水,钟子期曰善哉,洋洋兮若江河。后来两人相约某年后再在泰山相会,但到时钟子期已仙逝,伯牙长叹道:知音已去不复返,吾之留琴有何用?然后将琴摔毁。高山流水亭就是因此而命名的。
[水帘洞]从经石峪返回盘道,向北一走就是水帘洞。这里一涧深广,石桥横跨,称之为注水流桥。桥西北是危崖千仞,飞瀑垂珠,如带若帘,被称为天绅岩,俗称水帘泉。又因在岩壁上有横阔石缝如洞,又被称为水帘洞,这就是《西游记》中所描述的水帘洞原型。
拾阶而上是碧霞灵应宫,1995年重建,里面供奉着碧霞元君。在宫的左侧有一通高大挺立的龟驮碑,碑文叙述了历代重修的情况;龟是力大能负重的赑屃。泰山一带有一种传说:摸摸赑屃的头,一辈子不受穷;摸摸赑屃的腚,一辈子不生病。请大家摸一下,也许会给您带来好运气。前面是一段平地,在路的西侧耸立着一群似怒剑刺空的怪石,这是泰山花岗岩垂直节理发育的结果。在怪石之阴镌刻着万笏朝天四个字。笏版是古时大臣参见皇帝时,使用的一种特殊道具:一来遮面以示对天子的尊重;二是在上面书写着参奏或进谏的题纲。这里是说:泰山是神灵的象征,山前的小山头不能正视泰山,因此要用笏板遮面参拜,意为群峰拱岱。
[东西桥子]前面就是东西桥子,传说是乾隆命名的。他曾11次到达泰山,6次登临岱顶。有一年乾隆微服私访,当走到这里突然想起了文武大臣常戏称山东人为山东侉子、齐鲁棒子,于是便想戏弄一下侉子和棒子。这时,正巧碰到一个老翁在桥头拿着竹篮子捡东西,他便问道:老人家,你这个篮子干什么用的?老翁说:盛东西啊。乾隆说:你为什么盛东西,不盛南北啊?老翁奇怪地说:我这篮子只能盛东西,不能盛南北,别看我没上过学,三纲五常、四书五经、文王八卦、天干地支我都懂点。按照五行来讲,东方为木,西方为金,南为火,北为水。我盛东,东为木,捡些木柴能做饭;我盛西,西为金,拾一篮子废铁能卖钱。如果我盛南北就不行了,南方为火,北方为水,不是被烧烂就是竹篮子打水一场空。乾隆听了觉得很有道理,又说:那就把这座桥叫做东西桥子吧。老翁说:我是泰山人,你凭什么说了算呢?乾隆接着说:那我也让你说了算一次。于是老翁便说:礼仪之邦为泰山,尊老爱幼孝为先。今天让我说了算,回去反省明天攀。乾隆只好回去了,并一边走还一边自我安慰地说:侉子满山东,棒子遍齐鲁,听君一席话,胜读十年书。
从东西桥子向北,盘道的东侧有石崖悬空欲坠,如棚如屋,原来被称为马棚崖,明代吴维岳更名后大书歇马崖。据传是皇帝登泰山时在此遇雨歇马而名。
[总理奉安纪念碑]歇马崖的北侧是总理奉安纪念碑.为纪念1926年6月1日孙中山先生的灵柩运往南京而途经泰安时所建。奉安是古代帝王或圣贤安葬时的专用名词。它的碑座为五棱形,代表孙中山先生提出的五权宪法,即行政、司法、立法、考试、监察,上面题写着孙中山先生的遗嘱;碑身呈三棱形,象征着孙中山先生提出的三民主义,即民族、民权、民生,正面书写着总理奉安纪念碑七个大字。碑下地面上是用南京雨花石铺筑而成的国民党党旗。
[柏洞]再向北走古柏夹道,浓荫遮天,人行其中,如入洞穴,即使是炎夏酷暑也让人感到凉气袭人,所以在清代光绪二十五年即公元1899年张玢在这里题柏洞。洞的北边叫四槐树,这是因为有四株古槐而命名的地名。传说是唐朝鲁国公程咬金重修泰山盘路时种植的,据今已有1300多年的历史。古槐高大擎云,蔚然葱翠,后来又继生了三株小树,现在已经是老幼难辨了。如今四槐树已被洪水冲走三株,仅存者也于1989年10月5日被一场暴风雨刮倒,稍加修整后被命名为拦路槐。
[泰山女儿茶社]古槐旁有古意浓浓的几间大草棚,这是著名的泰山女儿茶庄。棚下放置着一张张用古槐木做的圆桌,周围还放着一些用古槐根雕琢的椅凳和各种古趣盎然的根雕艺术品。女儿茶在明代中期李曰华的《紫桃杂缀》中就有记载:泰山无好茗,山中人摘青桐芽饮用,号女儿茶。明代查志隆在《岱史》中也说:泰山人在扇子崖青桐涧中,采青桐芽泡制而成女儿茶,异于南茗。因为青桐涧背阴天寒,云雾萦绕,小气侯温和多雨,所以青桐芽鲜嫩清香。《红楼梦》第六十三回也描述道:三春众姐妹为宝玉庆贺生日,好不快活,先醉了史湘云憨卧芍药栏,又醉了贾宝玉回到怡红院,那袭人连忙沏了一杯女儿茶为宝玉醒酒,由此可见当时女儿茶已闻名大江南北。古时在泰山下一些14至18岁的少女,每年都要到青桐涧去采青桐芽,在五年中采集后制成的女儿茶分为两种:第一年的茶留到结婚时送给丈夫;其余四年的茶要由泰安知府收购,送到京都,被称为御茶。现在这里已成为游人聚会的重要场所了,有的品茗小憩,
有的奏乐畅谈,有的专门观赏行行色色的根雕,所以不少中外名人在这里留下了许多耐人寻味的诗文。
[壶天阁]四槐树北是壶天阁。因为这里山势陡峭,翠峰环抱,足下仅有一席之地,游人至此恰似壶中窥天,便被称为壶天阁。这里海拔为800米,大致是泰山高度的一半,按道家的说法壶天就是神仙居住的地方,壶天阁就是仙山琼阁之意。传说秦始皇当年派方士徐福到东海取长生不老之药时,就见到了三座形状若壶的神山,即蓬莱、方丈、瀛洲。
[回马岭]壶天阁北是回马岭,双柱式石坊,1937年重修时吴绍曾题额回马岭。这里重峦叠障,形势险要,峰回路转,陡绝难行,当古帝王骑马至此时就不能前行了。此处古称石关,又名瑞仙岩。旧志书传为宋真宗回马处,但他是乘辇而上,并未骑马;而东汉光武帝刘秀登泰山时却是乍步乍骑,且相半至中观留马,据此疑为是刘秀回马处。
岭巅有金星亭,又名药王殿,供奉唐代孙思邈。西边有大殿三间,前廊式五脊歇山顶,供奉着观音、普贤、文殊菩萨,因称三大士殿。观世音是大慈大悲救苦救难的菩萨,浙江普陀山就是她显灵说法的道场,所以又称南海观音文殊是智慧的象征,手持宝剑,坐骑狮子,她的道场在山西五台山;普贤主持佛的理德,大德行善,道场在四川峨眉山。
再往北是鹰石涧,因为在涧的东侧有一块高耸的巨石,如鹰而名。溪谷之上建有石桥,俗称步天桥,桥北是十二连盘,直通中天门,共有666级。在盘路的西侧有集《兰亭贴》题刻:峻极永其天,云云迩已迁。临风俯万类,怀古一幽然。
[中天门]中天门又叫二天门,双柱式石坊,题额中天门。海拔847米。这里既是泰山主峰的天然屏障,又是中、西两溪的分水岭。坊北有虎阜石,如虎卧伏;东北是二虎庙,里面祭祀着镇虎大将军骑着黑虎神,这座庙的西侧恰巧占压着虎头。古时在黄岘岭的北边是个大山坳,古木参天,荫荫森森,猛兽出没,虎狼伤人,特别是在夜晚,人们走到这里心里发毛,只好聚集在一起打着锣鼓、举着火把通过,于是后人便在这里建庙镇虎。1983年国家投资在黄岘岭的西北侧创建了泰山索道中天门站。泰山客运电缆索道,下起中天门,上至南天门西侧的月观峰,全长2078米,落差602米。20__年对其又进行了改造,引进奥地利循环吊箱式索道。索道的上、下站房是依山而建的仿古建筑,富丽堂皇,与山色相映。
中天门与岱庙相距5.5公里,与南天门相距3.5公里,至大众桥为14.35公里,是游人上上下下的汇合处:或沿盘路继续攀登,或乘缆车空中一游,或步行沿中溪盘道直达泰城,或是乘旅游车沿西溪公路到火车站,都非常方便。西溪公路沿途还有抗金运动时四面绝壁的九女寨,有赤眉军起义遗址天胜寨,有惊险奇绝的扇子崖,有号称云龙三现的龙潭奇观以及神奇的龙洞甘霖----白龙池。走进西溪窈然而深,蔚然而秀,别有洞天。另外,在中天门后面还建有大型停车场和各种类型的商店、旅社及饭店,20__年又对其进行了整修。
[快活三里]由此向北至云步桥南叫做快活三里,又名快活天或快活山。人们久登盘道忽逢坦途,气爽景幽,舒畅欢快,大自然的神工造就了波浪起伏的节奏感。沿倒三盘下行是马蹄形的后弯,中途有名泉,崖壁上书刻着玉液泉三个字。此泉与山下的王母泉、广生泉并称为泰山三大名泉。泉水甘美无比,含氧量高,又有多种对人体有益的微量元素,常饮此水能延年益寿,所以古人称之为泰山神水,现在是全国优质矿泉水之一。
从后弯向北沿石阶而上就是增福庙,里面祭祀着福、禄、寿三尊神像。再往上有巨石挺立,似剑凌空,上刻斩云剑。此处是谷口,云雨变幻莫测,泰山主峰的寒云顺谷而下时与暖云相遇即化为雨,因此而名。这还有一个传说:当年山下一帮年轻人上山来砍柴,返回时走到这里闪电雷鸣乌云密步,有的人呆了,有的人在跑找地方躲雨,可有一位小伙子,却用手中的刀在空中挥舞着,也怪,不一会儿云就散了,可是这个小伙子却不见了,再仔细一看,原来他化成了这块石头了。前面路东又有巨石,纹理盘旋若龙,上书蛟龙石,又名龙纹石。
碑刻作为泰山不可缺少的人文景观,会让游客回味无穷,而石刻字谜更增加了泰山的情趣。在斗母宫附近我们曾看到虫二,在这里又看到了民国年间李和谦书写的形似小松鼠的字谜。李和谦原来在泰城当饭店小伙计,在店主的熏陶下也略通文墨,经常借助抹桌子的机会渐渐练了一手好字。一天,他与几个伙计登山,走到这里一看:青山绿水,景色绝佳。
篇13:最新泰山的导游词600字
各位朋友:
大家好!我们今天要观赏的是雄伟壮观的泰山。我叫郭彦茹,大家可以叫我郭导。
泰山有许多神奇之处,现在,就请和一起去领略泰山的神韵吧。
我们现在站的这个地方叫岱庙,修建于古代,里面藏有许多珍稀文物。走过岱庙,就能到达一天门,一天门是泰山的入口,出发吧,朋友们,我们要登上十八盘,看看整个泰山秀丽景色吧。
来到一天门映入眼帘的是“登天景区”四个大字,这是古代皇帝封禅所走过的路,说明后面一段路是登天景区了。
咱们边走我边给大家简单地说说泰山是怎样形成的,在一次地质学家称作“泰山运动”的造山运动中,古泰山第一次从一片汪洋中崛起,以后几度沧桑,泰山经过几万年的升起又沉没,最终形成了今天的这个模样。看,石壁上还有古人的题刻:“努力登高”等一些语言,让我们坚持下去。
你们看十八盘到了,它是泰山登山盘路中最险要的一段,共有石阶 1600余级,为泰山的主要标志之一。此处两山崖壁如削,远远望去,就像天门云梯。沿着十八盘向上攀登,台阶的拂手千姿百态,有的像一条龙,有的像一朵白云,抬头看天,似乎我们一伸手就能摸到白云,又好像我们现在已置身于“天界”了,虽然我们并没成仙,但我们在这里领略到了“登天山而小天下”的豪迈。瞧,在山腰盘旋的苍鹰,现在已剩下了一星半点了。十八盘的顶端是泰山顶端玉皇顶了。
真是泰山之雄伟,尽在十八盘;泰山之壮美,尽在攀登中!
篇14:泰山景区英文导游词_山东导游词_网
泰山的日出,是一个想象的世界,神奇的世界,日出景象的美妙是笔墨难以形容的。下面是第一范文网带来的泰山景区英文导游词,希望可以帮助到大家。
篇一:泰山景区英文导游词
Dear friends, my friends, everybody is good. I am the guide you guide, visit mount tai scenic spot Zhu Yingtong. We have now arrived, taishan scenic area. Right in front of us there is a mount taishan stone: Qin Taishan stone in his 28 years, was in 219 BC, mount tai is one of the earliest sharpening.
Taishan sharpening, according to its different USES, purpose and means, and formed the different category. It is a stone tablet stone carving. Second, the portrait stone carvings. Third, the buddhist statues carved stone. Fourth, moya carved stone. Five classics carved stone. Six is the epitaph tomb inscription carved stone tower. Seven is fude stone carvings. Eight is a carved stone construction.
Taishan stone carving in stone carvings of figures, animals, relief of chariots and horses, houses, animals, such as image, carved stone words, etc., is an organic part of the ancient Chinese art history, and philosophy, literature, history, and ceremonial aspects of content, is also the embodiment of spiritual civilization in ancient China. At the same time, mount tai stone carving stone of the han, han dynasty reflect the production and living standards, is the concentrated reflection of material civilization in ancient China. As li admire Mr Lin said: "taishan is one of the main symbol of Chinese culture, and promote Chinese culture, first, carrying forward the culture of mount tai, it is natural thing to do."
There is a legend about mount tai: when pangu fell, his head, dongyue, abdomen into zhong, left arm into nanyue, become beiyue in her right arm and two feet into the west.
Finally I wish you all have a good time, thank you!
篇二:泰山景区英文导游词
Ladies and gentlemen:
How do you do! Warmly welcome to mount tai, today I will and family together from taishan road on the top of the mountain.
This is high, the ancient taishan contains rich natural and cultural accumulation, has been UNESCO world cultural and natural heritage list. Now, we are still like the ancients, asking how "temple", then join me into the mount, to appreciate the charm of mount tai.
This is dai. Started from the dai temple, temple lane, a heaven, red doors, doors, the arch of ascending immortals to the worse, is the ancient emperor I taishan road, through the now famous person called "heaven scenic spot", also called road, is the oldest of taishan mountain road 6 now. We will from the road to the utmost.
Home before noticed the towering dai temple, and a more temples, that is "remote pavilion", are the starting point of the first emperor I mount tai. The emperor held to taishan I sacrifice, all visits by simple ceremony here first, so before the Ming dynasty, called the "grass and pavilion". Id in the Ming dynasty, changed its name to "remote pavilion" refs. Though it is a word, base devout do contain it.
Friends, the ancient architecture in architectural history in the world has a unique position, is remote and pavilion of the architectural concept for both I would become a standard for a prelude to the need of step by step into the climax, also is the ancient suppression before youngs aesthetic thought.
Qianmen is the dai temple, ping is a wonderful party. With such charm to dai temple, is determined by its own characteristics. First of all, it is different from general temple, the walls of the wall week 1300 meters, 5 layer foundation, build by laying bricks or stones on the blue bricks, a trapezoid, 17.6 meters wide, 11 meters wide, 10 meters high, a total of eight gate: for qianmen, as the front entrance to the dai temple. From the dai temple, qianmen into head-on is tianmen, chopped son say "DE with heaven and earth" meaning. With doors on both sides of the east for three spirit Hou Dian, west to qiu, three temple are connected to the wall, and constitute the dai temple between the first into the yard.
Ringha door, is the majestic high Kuang song day, it is also called China sun temple, is the main body of the temple. Width between 9 days Kuang temple, 643.67 meters, the depth 5, 17.18 meters, the intake of 23.3 m. Kuang temple is located in the spacious home, day white stylobate, stone column jacaranda around, around the cloud shape column at his columns, and make the heavens Kuang the environment around the house and has a wonderful effect.
Day around Kuang temple corridors, forming a compound, on the two sides of buildings, gallery is to play the make the space has banded, the folding of the gas and closely, rigorous and abound change, this is to connect the world history of architecture. Dai temple in the corridor to a double-hipped roof hip roof building tightly hugging, straight and high contrast more inspired people to day Kuang own house. Ancient Chinese architects know that there is no absolute absolutely, from comparison, in addition to low around the corridors, days before Kuang temple platform also took two exquisite royal pavilion, both highlighted the day Kuang temple, and in a quiet sound, so the day Kuang temple is not of the two words can be summarized with.
From day Kuang falsely back out, a brick tunnel connected to the bedroom after. When the emperor song zhenzong letter taishan, dubbed "emperor", because of mount tai emperor should be winner ", then to match a lady "shu next year". From this point of view, dai temple is more many, Taoism as more like the royal court, this layout is further revealed the feudal rulers of dai political activities of the utilitarian purpose.
Just now, we are along the dai temple to visit the main axis, and on both sides of main axis, the other 4 individual, both before and after the east, the former as "opzoon", according to legend the emperor of 6 strains of cooper in the courtyard; After the "east the throne", is the place where the emperor the taishan hotel.
Here is the mount tai is famous 18. About 2.5 billion years ago, in a geologist called "taishan sports" orogeny, GuTaiShan from an ocean rise for the first time, after several vicissitudes of life, mount tai is rising and sinking, sinking and rising, finally 30 million years ago in the Himalayan orogeny, finally formed todays mount tai. Ancient orogeny created Tarzan foothill stepped up three fault zone, a step from the cloud layer on the bridge fault zone to the utmost, abrupt rise of more than 400 meters above sea level, making it a layer of strip with all round with a strong contrast peaks, like the pagoda of brake, formed the "column" east days of momentum.
Here is the tight 18, is also the climbing plate is the most difficult part of the road. Cliff house, the inscribed copy of the elders: "hard up", "the first mountain", "green ladder climbing together"... It was the encourage us. Look at the load of one hundred jin, pick, workers think again when the nameless chisel shek sau passers-by... Speechless, but they can motivate people up mountains. Friend, mountaineering is like doing any business, only up to the end, to overcome and obstacles, to reach the highest realm!
The worse, we are in "heaven", although we have not immortal, but we are here to "climb the tianshan and heaven is revealed to the heroic.
Into the worse, as opposed to a temple called "porch" outstanding, outstanding porch one on each side can go to the north. Go out to the west there is a mountain peak "of oar in nature, the mountains have a pavilion, a month view pavilion. It is said that day high air in late autumn season, here also can see" Huang Hejin belts "singular landscape: under the setting sun is reflected in the backdrop, dimmed, but the Yellow River, reflecting the light of the sun, like a flash of gold belt, the day in the ground together. At night, under the bright moonlight, the lights of the north visible at jinan, so the peak month view say again" at the mansion mountain ".
Out the worse yard east fold is the Yin. Yin, the streets of heaven, more poetic. Travel east along the Yin, the north one lane, plaques on the topic shadow Wu Sheng mark ", this is from Confucius and YanYuan see wu Chang outside a white horse. Fang north is the Confucius temple.
Yin is the most eastern end of azure clouds temple, I tell the stories brigitte xia yuan jun to the home. Brigitte xia yuan juns predecessor is the goddess of mount tai, the folk known as "fairy herself xia yuan jun" is people mind of mount tai is the Lord god, and is referred to as "taishan" grandma, "taishan mother". Taishan syndrome of old people of faith and love, is a history of buried deep in peoples heart of a mothers love. For many years, Beckham won the affection of his people, xia yuan jun still stand on the top of mount tai, accept the good faith boy and girl, incense, wandering township called to leave the country.
Ok, let us into the green chardonnay temple. , 2500 square meters, built the throne room, peidian peidian, 3 door god, bell tower, drum tower, incense, long live the floor, one thousand jin ding, pool fire, and zhaobi, dance floor, royal pavilion... And as the royal mountain high winds, the temple of copper for copper tile, stone, glittering, just like the imperial palace in the sky. The height of mount tai azure clouds temple architecture technique is considered to be the model of the construction of the ancient mountains, people come here to visit dance is not feeling it and its high, sacredness arises spontaneously. Today, mount tai azure clouds temple buildings unique prepared.
The azure clouds temple east door north along the winding mountain paths to god, a wall of rock stand tall, cliff stone carvings around, yangyang, called "peak". Peak on the west side, a few years all have the ancients write on a stone, this area is open to the calligraphy art museum.
Peak bends and on the west side of the view to the top, who seems to go all the way up the stone steps finally arrived at the end of the utmost - jade emperor peak is mount tai.
The jade emperor pagoda built in the utmost, aross like to taishan wearing a crown. By the gate into the temple, the first see is a hospital bill "the utmost stone". The utmost stone columns, lie in a circle of fewer meters high, rough surface, if elsewhere, will be a the most ordinary not stone. But here, beside it have ready and ready and the monuments reads: "1545 meters of mount tai is the utmost". According to the geology analysis, thats it, at 30 million years ago from a trough to hog, it rooted in the 10000 meters deep in the earths crust; Is it, with hundreds of square kilometers of the base, the whole mountain is carried on it, make it the clouds, so that the jade emperor of jade emperor pagoda became the patron saint of it.
My friends, a day of travel is over. Hope you can come again to the mount tai. Thank you for your home!
篇三:泰山景区英文导游词
Ladies and gentlemen:
First of all, let me, on behalf of travel agency, for everyone to mount tai tourism, sightseeing, a warm welcome!
During our stay in taishan, I hope you can have fun, eat, live at ease, at the same time I hope you in taishan tour will be able to get a big harvest, leave a good memory.
Mount tai, called temple, it is located in eastern shandong province, the eastern side of the great plains of north China, covers an area of 426 square kilometers, the elevation 1545 meters, bearing for 6 minutes east longitude 117 degrees, 36 degrees north latitude 16 points. Majestic mount tai, has a long history and numerous cultural relics, in order to "first five" the reputation of the island at all. Wei tai standing as a national monument in the earth, has attracted worldwide attention.
In 1982, mount tai was listed as the first batch of national key scenic area, under the state council in 1987, UNESCO world natural and cultural heritage, in 1992 named the national tourist resort 40 +. Taishan protection so far better buildings there are 22, a total construction area of more than 140000 square meters. Between the ancient architectural complexes, and 12 Shi Fang 7, 6 stone bridge, stone pavilion, one copper pavilion and 1 steel tower. Taishan sharpening has more than 2200, is known as "Chinas cliff burring museum", here is Chinas earliest stone system burring tai shan qin burring; There are precious, HengFang memorial tablet and jin han dynasty of lady tablet; There is known as "big word" and "zong" of BangShu beiqi the stone valley burring; Have all the plethora of tang dynasty > and double beam tablet in the tang dynasty, etc. Mount tai is fomous trees is various, is known as "the living world natural heritage". Taishan fomous trees more than one hundred, more than one hundred strains, opzoon 6 strains, of which 2100 years ago, 1300 years ago Tang Huai, 500 years ago at people, 5 doctors, come loose and a 600 years ago has been hailed as a national treasure in the bonsai pines "small six dynasties". Mount tai are famous for their grandeur, present a male, strange, risks, show, deep and remote, Mr, kuang, and many other beautiful image, 12 taishan scenic spot with famous mountains, cliff ridge, 78, 18, cave stone 58, valleys of article 12, 56, tam pool waterfall mountain spring 64, is the famous ying tan, the fan cliff, TianZhuFeng, peach blossom valley landscape such as 10 nature; The sunrise, sunset afterglow, Huang Hejin belt, sea of clouds tracts of ten natural wonders.
Taishan sunrise, it is an imaginary world, magical world, is the beauty of pen and ink indescribable sunrise scene. Since the ancient times, numerous poets of taishan sunrise spectacular landscape has a vivid description. Song dynasty ci MeiShengYu "morning RiGuanFeng, yellow sea melting. Bath the wheel light, follow day." Rhyme is especially peoples love, in the morning before dawn, stood RiGuanFeng, lifted up his eyes, and the east, and the morning star fadeout, faint show, a sea of clouds rolling between heaven and earth, slightly hectares, a gleam of dawn through clouds illuminated the east, then by the grey sky become yellow, then orange, purple, red and magnificent sunrise, like waves of the clouds, the sun, composed of series design of colorful, beautiful and colorful, the sun in the sun tingting nana rose from the clouds, the sun, due to the influence of the waves rolling revealing and flickering, disc gently and influenced by peaks and troughs propulsion when jumping up and down, gradually into a round shape, majestic, golden light, qunfeng do dye, the earth is bright.
At sunset the clouds cloud floating in the sky, the afterglow of the setting sun, like a coin golden light through the clouds with the mountain. The sun is like a huge tracts, change from white to yellow, more and more big, the sky like satin brocade, until the sunset sink to the bottom of the cloud, diffused into a piece of red, the sky clouds, mountains like in combustion, day is red, the mountain is red, the cloud is red, the earth also is red. A ribbon, lifted up his eyes, and looked, Huang Hexiang wound its way from the sky, in the backdrop of the sunset, white ribbon of the Yellow River, on the smooth roll, give a person with illusion. "A including stopped here, worn out in the world through the Milky Way". The sun slowly on to the Yellow River, ribbons the Huang Hexiang is tied on the sun, like dancing in the sky to the garnet. A cloud of mount tai is changeable. Attendance after the rain, a lot of actual evapotranspiration, combined with the summer monsoon from the sea to the warm air, cloud fog. Sometimes large cloud to form a long strap on a mountainside, like robes jade belt, and the mountain mountain are fine; Sometimes the dark clouds rolling, a worldshaking streak; Also sometimes baiyun tile, such as the earth spread flocculant, valley pile of snow, and clouds of white clouds, like thousands of tracts, diffuse light over chung, arrangement, like calm as the mighty ocean, and this is the famous "yun tracts.
Brigitte chardonnay baoguang is another wonders of mount tai. "Bao guang" commonly known as "Buddha", and more appear in the azure clouds temple east, west, south gate, god azure clouds temple is located in the jade emperor peak before the bosom, the terrain is relatively dips, cloud and mist is relatively thicker and more stable, in the air behind, according to figures appear in the fog, ultraviolet in formation around the red color ring, shall unripe brightness, color ring appears red, orange, yellow, green, green, blue, violet seven color, sometimes there will be double loop, more beautiful and moving. Visitors standing in front of the tent of fog gestures, aura of shadow dance, also arises spontaneously is immortal fluttered about the feeling of people.
Mount tai in the winter, the temperature in - 20 degrees Celsius, the temperature warmed up, after that the weather is fine continental air down slightly, the southern warm air masses of fog mountain, breeze blowing, floating cloud droplets hit a tree, rock, roof, condense into ice crystals, the layer cascade folds, formed "thousand branch Joan jade", "Wan Shuhua" the rime of wonders. Mount tai and became a world as white as silver, like the dragon palace abode of fairies and immortals, dont have some kind of emotional appeal.
Mount tai in the winter, also very cool rain, down to the ground, an object, rapid forming a hard, smooth and transparent ice, that is "sleet. Whenever the sleet, mountains down trees like ice, the ground spreads rock like mirror, mount tai is turned into ice sculpture YuZhuo "coloured glaze in the world". Sunny after the rain, red sun reflected the climb, the blue sky line xiashan, sparkling, golden light path, full mountain conifers white snow, snow mountains everywhere, good pack Edward Chen north scenery.
Taishan district unique natural environment and long history culture breeding has produced various li shan xiushui and cultural attractions, vividly recorded the historical development of our Chinese nation civilization chapter. Modern archaeological scientific research has revealed in the paleolithic period of 50000 years ago, around mount tai have traces of human activity. A large amount of historical data were recorded taishan area in early stage of matriarchal society has revealed the dawn of civilization. In the 5000 years ago the neolithic age, at the northern foot of mount tai foothill of dawenkou culture, longshan culture, not only affect the shandong, and affects large areas of the middle and lower reaches of the Yellow River. The spring and autumn period and the warring states period of "the state of qilu" is highly developed in the history of Chinese politics, economy, culture, Confucius, mencius is one of the historical and cultural celebrities. History tells us that tai shan area as early as in ancient times has become the important birthplace of Oriental culture, and taishan in the pre-qin period has become Chinas first famous mountains, as five mountains.
Taishan actual altitude is not too high, is inferior to mount heng, huashan in the mountains, only accounted for a third. Compared with the national many mountains are not nearly as well. But why does it become a renowned in the ancient and modern "yue long", "with its unique and exclusive reputation? This is from the geographical environment and the primitive religion of mount tai.
Taishan rise in the east of north China plain, over plains of qilu, wide sea in the east, the west has a long history of the Yellow River, the south has graduated, see, the water of huai, plains, hills and relative elevation 1300 meters, form sharp contrast, thus stands tall on the vision; Making sense and see the mountains small high kuang momentum; Mountains spanning more than 100 kilometers, 426 square kilometers, its basic AnWenGan wide, form large and concentrated massiness, are produced by a "town of d but not shake," the dignity. The so-called "firmly" ", "as heavy as mount tai", it is its natural characteristics in a reflection of peoples physiological and psychological.
Throughout history, people always put mount tai as a tall, beautiful, noble, determination of image, passion to sing. The second century BC, sima qian in his > in wrote: "death, or heavier than mount tai or lighter than a feather". Chairman MAO had cited the words of sima qian teach people, "to die for the people is weightier than mount tai". This spirit of the mount tai is closely linked to the meaning of life, the outlook on life, plays a big role in the education of the peoples.
Six dynasties as the >, qin and han dynasties, the folk legend of pangus (ancient beginning, all things of god) death come to dongyue, left arm of nanyue, right arm as beiyue, sufficient for the west. Pangu corpse head east and dongyue, mount tai is, of course, the five mountains. Apparently according to >, > theory creation myth, reflects the historical background of taishan exclusive mountains.
The east is the place where the sun were to rise up, the ancients that happens is all things change, the beginning of spring. Therefore, the east is the source of life, hope and auspicious symbol. And ancient ancestors and majestic peculiar dongyue often regarded as gods, the gods as object to worship, pray for the good so, mount tai is located in the east - the borne to pull a behemoth has become "by" everything is "auspicious mountain", "home of the gods". Emperor by destiny "son of heaven" more see taishan as national unity and the symbol of power. Thanks to sent the "man", by the grace of also will come to mount tai worship god. Chow, shang Kings east soil at the foot of mount tai, the base to build taishan to qilu; Legend in the qin and han dynasties ago, 72 to the Kings of the taishan god, after emperor qin, qin ii, the emperor, han GuangWuDi its chapter, han emperor, han, sui wendi, the emperor, wu zetian, tang dynasty, tang emperor song zhenzong, the qing emperor kangxi and qianlong heels the ancient emperors to taishan I send offerings, sharpening JiGong. Every emperor with the aid of taishan compared to consolidate his rule, make mount tai an unbounded was lifted to a divine status.
With every emperor I sacrifice, mount tai became the important place of various religious sects activity. As early as the warring states period had Huang Boyang monastery in the mountain, after all previous dynasties famous Taoist celebrities have been preaching on mount tai, built temple built concept. Buddhism since the eastern jin lang lang and create a good buddhist temple began, also growing in mount tai.
Taishan attracted numerous cultural celebrities, generations of poets and painters, dachaoshan usually go there on special trip for them, writing, left a rich cultural products. Confucius, guanzhong, sima qian, zhang heng, zhuge liang, liu yuxis, li bai, du fu, and su dongpo, ouyang xiu, fan zhongyan, wang shizhen, yao nai, guo moruo scrawled JiShu, left a vast adais poems, the visitors from the mountain god worship to sightseeing, the new direction of aesthetic knowledge. By foot ascend the stairs, to the top of mount tai, there are thousands of cliff stone carvings alone, from qin dynasty to qing dynasty, dynasties have extravaganza. The color, style meaning every generation is different, its scale, work, time of continuity, genre and style, exquisite art, construct the clever are world famous mountains of unparalleled scene. Carved ancient high charm contained in deep feeling and wei the majestic mount tai fuses in together, fully embodies the unyielding noble spirit of the Chinese nation.
In taishan in thousands of years of civilization, the working people have created a series of brilliant cultural landscape and the combination of tall, magnificent natural landscape, formed the image of a noble mount tai, mount tai constitute the unique scenery landscape. Humanities landscape layout and creation, is based on the natural landscape, especially the topographic characteristics and the needs of the I, sightseeing, ornamental activity design. The most representative is the route I emperor, and the people dachaoshan pilgrimages. Its main body is to pull tongtian natural landscape, the theme is sealing day zen thought content, the layout form is focused on the artemisia in the land of the mountain, the emperors yi dai to seal day the jade emperor peak form as long as more than 10 kilometers of hell - a triple space axis - heaven on earth. Southwest in city nai river crossing to mountain in artemisia (at taian station of anji) as the "land of the dead"; Taian city for the world; Since north temple lane, along the 6666 level "ladder" to DaiDing "tianfu".
TaiAnCheng is due to the ancient emperors I sacrifice, and the people dachaoshan pilgrimages and sightseeing development. s dai temple are undoubtedly visitors choice of Thai city on the central axis of the main body, the central axis from south of the city gate, extends to the temple, and then into the mountain bends and leads to the "heaven", make not only mountains and cities, on the function and form in architectural space sequence. The sequence according to the mountain worship of another program, runs through a from "people" to "wonderland". Look from the terrain, is by the gentle slope, slope until a steep slope, people from low to high, rising step by step, finally boarded the tianfu like; Look from the scale of construction, it reaches to the sky by human imperial palaces, gradually into the wonderland; Look from the color, red walls Huang Wa always with pines seem to form contrast. Through three mile a flagpole, five miles a memorial arch, a door, two doors (zhongtian gate), three doors (worse), triple rhythm, constituted a day, step by step the spectacular sequence.
Mount tai is the most prominent feature of ancient buildings is the use of geographical environment, it skillfully by natural trend, and with the artificial force to strengthen and beautify the environment. For I ritual activities, the choice of sequence space position, make full use of the tai shan south by gradual steep slope, causes the artistic conception of "ladder". All the streams, people in the valley of the bank of China, is a "closed" natural landscape, the segment is tightly contraction, until DaiDing to open. Prelude to long, contrast is very strong, for "worship" activity, produce environmental induction psychological state, if heaven, breathless. Step into the worse suddenly open, like fairy. Therefore, the geographical environment is the masterpiece of I sacrifice space sequence. Second, the location choice of single or group under construction and the creation of structures, have built across the way portal construction, have a climbing turn with the guidance of building, facing the creek and reward JingJianZhu, mid-levels suspension religious buildings, there are towering mountain of buildings, etc. Thirdly, from the construction of the structure, materials, decoration and garden space as the basic unit of group composition, are able to meet the requirements of terrain environment variable, this pavilion pavilion of building construction, set the cabinet of a cabinet; Need to open fully in the modelling and lighter, need to shrink in space real thick, fully embody the set by scene, due to the condition of construction thought.
Taishan main preserved ancient architecture is the style of the Ming and qing dynasties, it is not only the value of building the painting, sculpture, rocks, trees, become the example of ancient Chinese culture, preserve a huge I sacrifice sequence and a three-dimensional painting recorded history, but also left for us to keep up with the architecture model of natural by its unique artistic image to coordinate and strengthen the natural beauty, to performance and deepen the natural environment. Because of them, to make the natural landscape and human landscape set each other off of the mount tai is unripe brightness, make strict excessively day to taishan go deep into the heart of hundreds of millions of Chinese people, and famous in the world, become a whole a kind of precious heritage.
Mount tai, 3 road since ancient times. It was destroyed in the original east road, the original road naturally became now east road, visitors at taian station after the train, can swim first dai temple, and then from dai temple back door to the temple, walking through zhongtian gate to the worse, or walking to transfer to the cable car to the worse after zhongtian gate, along the Yin again by the azure clouds temple on mount tai is the utmost. If walk road (the original west road), from taian station to get off, can take tour bus along the mountains roads by ying tan, zhulin temple direct zhongtian gate, then to tianmen take the cable car or walk to the worse, until the Yin DaiDing again. If from the road up the hill, from taian station take tour bus to claimed yesterday (taian and jinan border) to the north, along the new monarch round hill road, in the flowers, spring ding-dong of maolin travel to shangri-la in the sunlit cableway station passenger ropeway from here until the northern tip of Yin, really is magic!
My dear friends, my introduction here. As the saying goes: seeing is believing, everybody wants to have a deep knowledge of mount tai, also need according to their own interest, personal into the arms of mount tai, footsteps slowly along the history and culture to visit, to watch carefully.
篇15:精选山东泰山导游词
我们将要游览的景点是泰山。泰山,是中国五岳之首,古称“岱宗”,位于山东省中部,海拔1545米,东威沧海,西镇大河,山势挺拔,奇峰突兀,是我国第一个被联合国教科文组织载人《自然与文化遗产》名录的单位。游览时请大家注意安全,自觉保持它的清洁。
我们首先来到的是登泰山的起点—岱宗坊。岱宗坊是一座流传有许多美丽神话的四柱三间式古代牌楼,圆形的脊兽和微微翘起的檐角,增加了坊的流动与飘逸,造型粗犷、简洁,额题篆书“岱宗坊”三个金色大字。
岱宗坊是泰山的山门,一天门则是天梯的开始。沿登山公路直上到登山盘道,就是红门宫。登上台阶映入眼帘的是四座石坊,前后相连,故有“小坊群”之称。第一座牌坊为“一天门坊”;其后紧连着就是“孔子登临处”石坊,此处古藤掩映,典雅端庄。泰山经石峪石刻,其中镌刻的《金刚般若波罗蜜经》的部分经文,是现存摩崖石刻中规模空前的巨制。
我们现在来到了位于泰山中、西两路交汇处的中天门,也叫二天门,为泰山主峰屏障。登上此处,仰观岱顶,莲花峰前危崖万仞,云烟横锁;南天门形如天阙,门下天梯倒挂,似一条白色彩带。俯视脚下,中溪山水曲折蜿蜒,奔流而下。中天门石坊旁有巨石仆卧如虎,因名伏虎石,石壁上有大篆“虎”字,古朴雄健。接着来到位于中天门上的云步桥,因石桥飞架在云雾缭绕的断崖之上,人行至此如在云中漫步,故名云桥高悬如虹,百丈崖瀑布似白练倾泻而下,是为“云桥飞瀑”,乃泰山十大自然景观之一。
我们就要登泰山的十八盘。泰山有3个十八盘之说,自开山至龙门为“慢十八”,再至升仙坊为“不紧不慢又十八”,又至南天门为“紧十八”,共计1630余阶。“紧十八”西崖有巨岩悬空,侧影佛头侧枕,高鼻秃顶,慈颜微笑,名迎客佛。
登上山顶,我们将来到坐落在登山盘道的尽处的南天门,又名三天门,门分两层,下为拱形门洞,上为阁楼,名摩云阁。此处两峰雄峙东西,天门扼隘口而立,险中出奇,气度非凡。
进了南天门再上两层台阶就是天街,在长约千米的天街上布满了宾馆、饭店、商铺,自古以来就似悬在天上的一条街市。
泰山历史悠久,文物众多,雄伟、奇特、古老、秀丽,我说也说不尽,请你们慢慢游赏吧!
篇16:泰山导游词范文
各位游客朋友们:大家好,我是3号导游员,名字叫。
欢迎你们来泰山旅游,很荣幸今天由我来带你们领略泰山的美好风光。希望你们能玩得开心,高兴面来满载而归。请记住我的联系电话,号码是。
泰山素有“五岳之尊”之称,它位于山东省中部,山势挺拔。气势磅礴。总面积420多平方公里,海拔1545米,仅次于华山和恒山,居于第三位,它有庄重威严的气势,吸引着无数游人到此一游。
现在,我带领大家一边攀登一边观赏。泰山名胜古迹很多,第一处就是岱庙,文物集中在此地,是一个宫殿式的建筑群,中国书法艺术都在这里集中。
我们现在来到了岱庙的主体建筑前,殿高223米,长48.7米,宽19.79米。大殿共9间,雕梁画栋,黄瓦盖顶,金碧辉煌。
玉皇顶是泰山最高峰,我们在那里可以观云海,赏日出,看奇峰,望黄河,真是美不胜收呀!
我的介绍就先到这里,请大家随我观赏大饱眼福吧,希望在泰山的这几天里,能够玩得开心,成为你来这几天内最美好的回忆。
篇17:泰山导游词范文
这里是步行上山路的起点,这里有个“0”的标志碑,从这里一直到南天门有6666级台阶,这个数字非常吉利,意思是预祝登山的朋友一切顺利。这条路大约有10公里的路程,从这里登到南天门大多需要4个小时左右的时间。
这里就是关帝庙,里面供奉的是武财神关羽,明清的时候山西的盐商经常在这里集合,他们与关公是老乡并把他视为幸运之神,于是就把他供奉在这里,原来称山西会馆,现在改为关帝庙。
前面这座石坊就是一天门,泰山有三座门,一天门,中天门,南天门,每道天门上都有三重天,这就是人们说的九重天,这是一座跨道式石坊,明创建,“一”是万物的起点,就是说跨过这道门,就算跨进了天界的大门。根据泰山学者的考证:《西游记》就是以泰山为样板儿创作的。
这旁边有明杨可大题刻的“天下奇观”和孙价题刻的“盘路起工处”。 前面这座四柱三间门式牌坊上刻“孔子登临处”,是由明嘉靖三十九年山东地方督察院右副都御史朱衡等创建。为纪念孔子登泰山走到此处发出了“苛政猛于虎”的感叹而创建的,旁边这棵紫藤,传说是何仙姑来登泰山坐在这里宽衣解带休息,走后却把腰带落下了,就变成了这棵紫藤。
坊的东侧有明嘉靖年间济南府同知翟涛题“登高必自”,此语源于《中庸》,意思是说,千里之行或攀登万仞高山都要始于足下,应具备脚踏实地,埋头苦干的精神。西侧还有巡抚山东监察御史李复初题书“第一山”大字碑;碑阴有明代人书道家秘文符篆“入云有路”。相传道人带着它可驱鬼怪、治百病。西边还有清代嘉庆初年泰安知府金启撰书的《泰山种柏树记》碑,记载他于嘉庆初年率领各县官民从红门宫至升仙坊,共植柏树23000株。在坊前台阶之上的两侧,放置着形似碌碡的圆柱体大石磙,还戴着一顶荷叶帽,传为“泰山镇”,是镇山之宝。
再往后是双柱式“天阶”坊。明代嘉靖四十三年即公元1564年建。意思是这条登山的阶梯,就是登天的台阶,登天当然很苦了,也就是告诉咱们要做好心理准备了!
这就是红门宫,之所以称之为红门,是因为在他西侧的大藏岭上有两块红色的形状像门的岩石而得名,他的左侧是佛教的弥勒院,右侧是道家的碧霞庙,后来便佛道合一了。
过了红门宫这个院落就是小泰山,原来在这里有块巨石形似泰山,所以就名为小泰山了,为的就是方便年老体弱不能登上山顶的人进香而建的。
红门宫后有清代和民国年间所立的“合山会记”碑等26块,记载着当年朝山进香的盛况,今称“小碑林”。西边碑墙上镶嵌着清代光绪八年即公元1882年任道熔所书刻的《修泰山盘路碑记》,俗称“泰山之碑”。碑文中说:去泰山顶40余里,6700级。您还可以看到在碑的上面压着很多石块,这是泰山一带的民俗,叫做“压子压福”。每当农历三月或九月,大家还可以看到很多老太太头上带着树枝或带着花,意思是:头上戴朵花,媳妇来到家;头上戴个枝,回家抱
孙子。
从红门宫往前走约100米处,沿野径下行就是中溪内的小洞天。深涧内巨石如屋,平面有10余平方米,厚1.5米,南侧刻有明代知泰安州事甘应甲题、范广书“小洞天”三个大字。东侧有圆柱形巨石横卧,断面西向,上有“醉心”二字。石前断崖层叠,横瀑飞流,自北向南有柳条、饮马、石峡三个碧绿的水湾。醉心石两侧谷底到处是圆柱形黑色花岗岩巨石,横断面向内,层层包裹,酷似枯木年轮,称为“黑石埠”。这是发育在17亿年前元古代时期的环状节理杂岩,为“涡柱构造”,俗称“汽油桶结构”。对于它的构造成因及发育历史是当今地质学界研究的新课题,在国内首次发现。这里清溪碧潭,茂林涧草,森森蔓蔓,清净幽深。仰视西崖盘道,行人如在画里,终日不绝,别有洞天。从小洞天到万仙楼的中途,在西崖上刻着“勇登仙境”四个字,下面就是龟洞。相传在明朝,泰安有一个贪官在调离泰安时,为了掩盖罪行,就让人们给他树碑立传。当他将龟和碑将要运到万仙楼时,游人无不唾骂,石龟感到万分羞耻,于是将背上的石碑甩进了溪谷内,自己就钻进了石洞里。
篇18:阿尔泰山导游词范文
阿尔泰山,蒙语的意思是“金山”。 在新疆维吾尔自治区北部和蒙古西部,西北延伸到俄罗斯境内,长约20xx公里,山中有现代冰川。
山地植被、土壤垂直分布显著,森林和矿藏资源丰富。水源充足,一条条河流,潺潺流淌,滋润着面积广阔的森林。有谚语称道“阿尔泰山七十二条沟,沟沟有黄金”,这正是说明了阿尔泰山的金矿丰富。她穿越中、哈、俄、蒙四国边境,全长达到20xx多公里。阿尔泰山雨雪丰富,森林密布,草原繁茂。
冬季,这里一片冰雪世界,有着开展雪上运动的绝佳场所;夏季,气候凉爽宜人,连绵的绿色森林,一望无际的碧绿草原,再加上一片片花海,构成了一幅美丽的画卷。这里是生态旅游和度假疗养的好地方,欢迎您来。
篇19:精选山东泰山导游词
大家好!我叫张YY,大家可以叫我张导游。今天就由我带领大家登上美丽的泰山。
泰山位于山东省中部的泰安市,告诉你们一个秘密:我也是泰安人。好啦!回归正题,泰安市之所以叫泰安市有这一番寓意—预示着"国泰民安".泰山为五岳之首,主峰天柱峰海拔1532.8米景区内自然和人文景观丰富,山势磅礴,植物茂盛,古迹众多。孔子,司马迁,李白,杜甫等人蹬此山也留下众多美文诗句。
好啦!我们的目的地泰山已到,请大家有序下车不要拥挤,下车的游客请听我的指挥。好,人都到齐了,请大家跟我走。大家现在看到的石坊叫岱宗坊。他使用灰白色花岗岩筑成的,上面雕刻着飞檐走兽,显得大气,庄重,朴素。
请各位继续跟我往前走,在这里大家可以看到我们的左手边有一块石碑那么这里就是孔子登林处了。孔子在登泰山的时候说过一句话叫"登东山而小鲁,登泰山而小天下。"大家可以尽情的拍照,但要注意安全,不能攀爬。
现在我们到了著名景点经石峪。大家可以看到山谷里的天然花岗石上课满了苍劲的大字,每个足有一平方米。在花岗石上刻的是《金刚经》,据说原先有一万多字,现在仅有不到八百余字。
那么我们已经基本上快要走了一半了,现在我给大家介绍一下面的几个景点就可以自由活动了!接下来的家可以游览的景点有中天门,十八盘有成"天梯",还有山顶上的天街商业街等等。大家有一个半小时的时间尽情游览,大家要注意安全,保管好贵重物品,一个半小时后在天街集合。好了希望泰山可以给大家一个美好的印象,解散!
篇20:山东泰山导游词
各位朋友:
你们好!热诚欢迎你们到泰山来,今天我将和大家一起从泰山中路登上山顶。
这座高大、古老的泰山蕴含了丰富的自然与文化的积淀,已被联合国教科文组织列入世界自然与文化遗产名录。现在,我们仍要像古人那样问一句“岱宗夫如何”,然后,同我一起步入大山,去领略泰山的神韵。
这里是岱庙。从岱庙开始,经岱宗坊、一天门、红门、中天门、升仙坊至南天门、是古代皇帝封禅泰山所走过的路,现在被知名人称为“登天景区”,也称中路,是如今泰山登山6条路中最古老的一条。我们将从这条路登上极顶。
大家注意到了巍峨的岱庙前,还有一座较小的庙宇,这就是“遥参亭”,是当年皇帝封禅泰山的起始点。当年帝王来泰山举行封禅祭典时,都先要在这里举行简单的参拜仪式,因此明朝之前,称此为“草参亭”。明代加以扩建时,改名为“遥参亭”。虽是一字之易,基虔诚却尽含其中了。
朋友们,中国的古代建筑在世界建筑史上是有着独特地位的,这座遥参亭的建筑构思既出于封禅大典将由此为前奏而步步进入高潮的需要,也是中国古代先抑后扬的美学思想的体现。
正阳门内就是岱庙了,平是一个神奇的方。岱庙有着如此的魅力,决定于它自身的特征。首先,它的围墙便与一般庙宇不同,围墙周1300米,5层基石,上砌大青砖,呈梯形,下宽17.6米,上宽11米,高约10米,共有8座门:正中为正阳门,是岱庙的正门。由正阳门进得岱庙来,迎面是配天门,取孔子说的“德配天地”之意。配天门两侧,东为三灵侯殿,西为太尉,三殿之间以墙相连,构成岱庙中间第一进院落。
过了仁安门,便是雄伟高大的宋天贶,它又叫峻极殿,是这座庙宇的主体。天贶殿面阔9间,643.67米,进深5间,17.18米,通高23.3米。大家看,天贶殿坐落在宽敞的白色台基之上,周围石雕栏楹环绕,云形望柱齐列,使天贶殿与四周的环境产生了奇妙的效果。
天贶殿周围施以回廊,形成了一个大院落,在中国的建筑中,廊是起着使空间有联贯、敛气、紧密、严谨而又富于变化的作用,这是世界建筑史上都加以称道的。岱庙的回廊把一座重檐庑殿的大建筑物紧紧地环抱着,平直与崇高的对比更激起了人们对天贶殿的崇仰。我国古代建筑家深知世上没有绝对大绝对小,大小是从对比中产生的,除了四周低平的回廊外,天贶殿前平台上还修了两个精巧的御碑亭,既突出了天贶殿,又于雄伟中寓含着恬静闲适,因此天贶殿并不是雄伟两个字可以概括得了的。
从天贶诬后门出,有砖石甬道与后寝宫相连。宋真宗封泰山时,因将泰山封为“帝”,帝则应当有“后”,于是便为之配了个夫人“淑明后”。从这一点看来,岱庙与其说是道教神府,还不如说更像皇家宫廷,这种布局进一步透露了封建统治者利用岱庙进行政治活动的功利目的。
刚才,我们是沿着岱庙的主轴线游览,而主轴线两侧,原另有4个别院,东面前后两院,前为“汉柏院”,相传汉武帝所植的6株古柏就在此院内;后为“东御座”,是皇帝祭泰山下榻的地方。
这里就是泰山有名的十八盘了。大约25亿年前,在一次被地质学家称作“泰山运动”的造山运动中,古泰山第一次从一片汪洋中崛起,以后几度沧桑,泰山升起又沉没,沉没又升起,终于在3000万年前的“喜马拉雅山造山运动”中,泰山最后形成了今天的模样。古老的造山运动造就了泰山南麓阶梯式上升的三个断裂带,最上一层从云步桥断裂带到极顶,海拔陡然上升400多米,使得这一层地带与四周群峰产生强烈对比,犹如宝塔之刹,形成了“东天一柱”的气势。
这里是紧十八盘,也是整个登山盘路中最为艰难的地段了。大家看,石壁上古人的题刻:“努力登高”、“首出万山”、“共攀青云梯”……那是在勉励我们。大家再看,那负荷百斤的挑山工,再想想当年无名无姓的凿石修路人……大山无言,但它们能激励人们向上。朋友,登山犹如干任何事业,只有义无反顾地向上,才能战胜险阻,才能到达最高的境界!
南天门到了,我们现在已置身“天界”了,虽然我们并没有成仙,但我们在这里领略到了“登天山而小天下”的豪迈。
进了南天门,与之相对的是大殿取名为“未了轩”,未了轩两侧各一门可以北去。出门往西有一山峰叫“月观峰”,山上有亭,名月观亭。据说,天高气爽的深秋时节,在这里还可以一览“黄河金带”的奇异景观:在夕阳映照的天幕下,大地变暗了,惟有一曲黄河水,反射出了太阳的光辉,像一条闪光的金带,将天在地连在一起。入夜,在皎洁的月色下,由此北望可见济南的万家灯火,因此月观峰又称“望府山”。
出南天门院落东折即为天街。天街,天上的街市,多富诗意的地方。沿天街东行,中北有一坊,匾额上题有“望吴圣迹”,这就是相传孔子与颜渊看到吴国阊门外一匹白马的地方。坊北有孔子庙。
天街最东端就是碧霞祠了,我给大家讲讲碧霞元君的故事。碧霞元君的前身是泰山女神,在民间被称作“天仙玉女碧霞元君”是百姓心目中的泰山主神,并被称作“泰山奶奶”、“泰山老母”。民众对泰山老母的候信仰与喜爱,是一种历史积淀下来的埋藏在人们心灵深层的对母亲的爱。多少年来,碧霞元君赢得了百姓的爱戴,至今仍高踞泰山之巅,接受着善男信 女的香火,召唤着去乡离国的游子。
好,让我们进到碧霞寺来。2500平方米的地方,建起了山门,正殿,配殿,3座神门,钟楼、鼓楼、香亭、万岁楼、千斤鼎、火池,还有照壁、歌舞楼、御碑亭……而且为御高山疾风,殿为铜瓦、碑为铜铸,金光闪闪,俨然天上宫阙。泰山碧霞祠的高度建筑技巧被认为是我国古代高山建设的典范,人舞到这里来进香并不感其小而觉其高大,神圣感油然而生。如今,泰山碧霞祠建筑群中独具一格的神品。
出碧霞祠东神门北折沿盘道再上,可见一堵石壁巍然屹立,石壁上石刻遍布,洋洋大观,人称“大观峰”。大观峰西侧,几年所有的石上也都有古人的手笔,这一带可谓是露天的书法艺术博物馆。
沿大观峰西侧盘道而上,至最高处,那些一路上看似走不完的石阶终于到了尽头,这里就是泰山的极顶--玉皇顶了。
玉皇庙建在极顶上,红墙碧瓦像是给泰山戴上了一顶桂冠。由山门进庙,最先看到的是院中央的“极顶石”。极顶石卧在一圈石栏中,高不盈米,表面粗糙,如果在别处,将是一块最普通不地的石头了。但是在这里,它的旁边有碑恭恭的写着:“泰山极顶1545米”。根据地质学分析,就是它,在3000万年前从海槽中率先拱起,它根植于1万米的地壳深处;就是它,有着数百平方公里的基座,整座大山在托举着它,使它高耸云天,以至玉皇庙中的玉皇大帝简直就成了它的守护神。
朋友们,一天的行程已经结束。希望你们能再度到泰山来。谢谢大家!