游泰山的攻略通用20篇

现在我们已经到达黄山风景区南边重镇汤口。在这里先向诸位介绍一下黄山风景的概况。

黄山，位于中国安徽省南部，属中国南岭山脉的部分，全山面积约1200平方公里。黄山山系中段，是黄山的精华部分，也就我们要游览的黄山风景区，面积约154平方公里。它在黄山市境内，南邻歙县、徽州区、休宁县和黟县，北连黄山区;这五个县、区也都属于黄山市管辖。

是的，黄山是绝美的，可说天第奇山，能够登临它，亲眼看看它，确实是人生的一大乐事。在很久以前，在漫长地质历史年代，大自然的无穷力，塑造了黄山那绝美的风采和种.种奇特的景观。

一般说，有土的才能出草木和庄稼，而黄松则是从坚硬的黄岗岩石里长出来的。黄山到处都生长着松树，它们长峰顶，长悬崖峭壁，长在深壑幽谷。千百年来，它们就是这样从岩石迸裂出来，根儿深深扎进岩石缝里，不怕贫瘠干旱，不怕风雷雨雪。黄山松还奇在它那特有的天然造型。从总体来说，黄山松的针叶短粗稠密，叶色浓绿，枝干曲生，树冠扁平，显出一种朴实、稳舰雄浑的气势，而每一处松树，每一株松树，在长相、姿容、气韵上，又各有不同，都有一种奇特的美。

怪石，是构成黄山胜景的又一“绝”。在黄山到处都可以看到奇形怪异的岩石，这些怪石的模样儿千差万别，有的像人，有的像物，有的有的反映了某些神话传说和历史故事，都活灵活现，生动有趣。在121处名石中，知名度更高一些的有“飞来石”、“仙人下棋”、“喜鹊登梅”、“猴子观海”、“仙人晒靴”、“蓬莱三岛”、“金鸡叫天门”等。这些怪石有的是庞然大物，有的奇巧玲珑。

再说云海。虽然在中国其它名山也能看到云海，但没有一个能比得上黄山云海那样壮观和变幻无穷。大约就是这个缘故，黄山还有另外一个名字，叫“黄海”。明朝有位著名的史志学家叫潘之恒，在黄山住了几十年，写了一部60卷的大部头书——黄山山志，书名就叫《黄海》。

最后，介绍一下温泉。我们常讲的和游览的温泉是前山的黄山温泉宾馆，古时候又叫汤泉，从紫石缝中拥出。用它命名的温泉景区，是进入黄山南大门后最先到达的景区。温泉水量充足，水温常年保持在42度左右，水质良好，并含有对人体有益的矿物质，有一定的医疗价值，对皮肤病，风湿病和消化系统的疾病，确有一定的疗效。但是只能浴，不能饮。

亲爱的游客朋友：今天我们对黄山的游览到此结束，明天我们将游览长城。

山东泰安的泰山是我国有名的文化遗产。

各位游客，你们好!我很荣幸做你们今天泰山游的导游，你们叫我郑导游就可以了。

好了，这就是泰山了。泰山是我国五岳之首，有“天下第一山”之美誉，又称东岳，是中国最美的，最令人震撼的十大名山之一。

从红门上去，走不远就来到了条纹西，这个景色可以分成三个玩法：1、当你不高兴时就可以看到这里的溪水;2、你若高兴，就可以爬上西亭，在上面玩乐，休息一会儿;3、要是在酷夏，你可以尝尝这个泉水，纯正的地下泉，喝一口包你满意、清凉。

再向前走走，走过仙人桥、三潭飞瀑、望人松林、千孔庙和一线天就来到了山东第一大高瀑：龙潭飞瀑。龙潭飞瀑总高1027米。远望，如飞龙般冲向下方的虎潭中;走近了(离瀑布二十多米)就有许多水珠打到你身上，可以洗一个浴了。有些靠山的人民一大清早就来这里近离八米多来蹲马步强身壮骨，水如亿万个小针一般射下来。

最美丽的地方就是泰山最高处的日观峰。这里可以看到日出、日落、云海，还有泰山全峰以及对面的最大金鸡叫天都。听说在这里看到日出的人会走运，看到日落会长寿。这些云海浩浩荡荡如天际，会感觉此时你仿佛在这仙境之中享受这天伦之乐。再听听周围的叮咚泉吧!当四周很安静的时候，你能听见花儿被风吹过的“沙沙”声和在荷叶上正在滚动的露珠声，这时你微闭双眼，就能陶醉在这天籁之音中。

……

“登泰山而小天下”，“会当凌绝顶，一览众山小”，泰山风光，讲也讲不完，游也游不尽，但希望您有机会还是再来泰山细细游赏!

很高兴做你们这次泰山导游，再见了!

大家好，我是导游，今天我要带领着大家一起游览五岳之一的泰山。

泰山位于山东省南部的泰安市。泰安市原名泰山市，泰山的名气很大，所以把泰山取名作为市名，像乐山所在地点叫乐山市一样。泰山是五岳之首。五岳分别为：东岳泰山南岳衡山、中岳嵩山、西岳华山、北岳恒山。东岳泰山排名第一，高度(主峰离地面的距离)排行第三，大约1545米高，有“登泰山，小天下”之称。有许多名人均登临泰山，如秦始皇汉武帝唐太宗宋祖乾隆。据记载，泰山至今已经有二十亿年的历史。

超过云层，所以上面有较大的冷空气，冷的像寒冰一样直入骨髓。如果你们很冷，可以到附近租一套皮棉袄。天街不光冷，小吃也特别多。泰山的小吃很有特色，如小米煎饼，这里的小米煎饼双酸双薄，又加了大葱、甜面酱、煎鸡蛋，用十里飘香这个词来形容再适合不过了。天街的第三大特点就是石碑特别多。天街上石碑比泰山其它地方的石碑多5倍多。天街最著名的石碑位于天街中部，这个石碑上面雕刻着十一个大字：“泰山世界文化与自然遗产”这个石碑是1987年11月19日雕刻的。这个石碑表明了泰山是世界文化与自然遗产之一。但是中国只有4处(20xx年前)，泰山是其中第三个命名的。

再往上走，大家就到了主峰部位。主峰的东侧有一个观日石。在原来，传说古人因为爬山时很多人看不到日出，人们齐心协力从山上搬来一块大石头，大家把它放在观日点，人们站着或者坐在上面，就看到了日出。

现在，为了看到日出，人们夜里三点就来爬泰山或提前住在山顶上，这是为了等待看日出。主峰的西侧有一块石碑，上面雕刻着四个鲜红的大字：“五岳独尊”，这四个大字时古代文学家孟子(孟轲)说出的，意思是：“五岳之中，排名榜首”。从古至今，这四个字成了千古佳话。

我站在泰山之顶，仔细的观察着日出，心里别提有多高兴了!

天气略显昏暗，放眼望去，那片寂寥的星空下面是一片静止的山势般起伏的云海，在茫茫的夜色下，像极了远处黑魆魆的山峰，在最近的两个山峰之间，一棵泰山松威严地站着，像一个高大的卫士在守护着我们，在透着寒意的山岗中一动不动。

大山默默地耸立着，甚至听不到鸟叫，这个时候的泰山属于静寂，属于鸦雀无声，东方的启明星静静地高挂在天空里，远处的观日峰仿佛泰山探出的点金指，和那造型美观的八角亭组成了一幅绝佳的构图，仿佛大自然组成的一幅神奇美丽的画卷。天色慢慢亮了起来，几乎跟视线平齐的帷幔似的云彩淡淡地镶上了一道美丽的金边，云海也渐渐地层次分明起来，甚至能够清晰地看到那些近距离的云彩开始不安分地翻滚、流动，而稍远的地方，云海还是与大山融为一体默默地耸立着。很快，这种翻滚和流动就由近及远影响到了那些山峰一样的云海，他们先是慢慢变矮，慢慢变得起伏不再柔和，终于在一段时间之后被慢慢拉平，这个时候的云海更加如水月色下的平静的大海，只是没有波涛翻滚所产生得哗哗地波浪声。

天色越来越亮，云海逐渐变得洁白，像天上那几朵棉花糖似的白云一样，和它们投下的阴影形成越来越强烈的对比，天边帷幔似的云彩开始越来越颜色生动了，慢慢变成了金黄色，那片山岚仍然寂静无声地吹拂着，不过这次却已经带来了氤氲的雾气，黑烟一样从头顶越过，然后慢慢地遮住云海，启明星也为之黯淡，黑雾并没有散去，山岚甚至和人们赌气般的从四面八方聚起了更多的雾气，速度极快地从人们的头顶上和脚下，四面八方地来观日点，但是迅雷不及掩耳，黑雾就逐渐散去，云海和帷幔又慢慢地展现到眼前，在日出之前的一段时间里，黑雾终于开始变淡，轻烟一样散去，天色慢慢地亮了起来，天地相接的地方，春水一样一湾一下子变成了迷人的鲜红，帷幔不在鲜明，远处水天相接的地方一片亮红色，太阳慢慢地探出了自己红色的面孔，小学桔子一样，一点点往上跳跃着，过了约有两分钟，一个圆圆、红红的太阳跳了出来，顿时大地一片艳红。在太阳的照耀下，红公鸡变成金的了，老人的白胡子变成红的了，我笑嘻嘻地看着妹妹，她的脸蛋变得红彤彤了。

泰山日出是迷人的景观果真名不虚传呀!

大家好我是你们的小导游，我叫刘建豪，下面我将带你们去游览我们中国的自然遗产——泰山自然风景区。

一提到山东，你肯定会想起我国的泰山，泰山是五岳之首，俗话说得好，五岳归来不看山，黄山归来不看岳。接下来我将重点介绍泰山的风景，因为一天就要登完泰山，请大家珍惜这一段时间，顺便提醒一下，我们要先走到半山腰，然后乘缆车登上山顶。

泰山主要以风光著名，泰山上面有几千多级的台阶，请各位旅客们注意，因为这里有的台阶很陡，还请各位旅客们不要乱跑，还请大家把自己的垃圾放到自己的背包里，不要破坏这么宝贵的自然遗产，接下来，我们将乘坐缆车直达山顶。

请大家向左手边看去，那里有很多卖商品的，再看前面那里有一个小道，那里有很多餐厅，继续往前走你会发现一个巨大的、宝剑型的一个石头它的上面有一串大字，“泰山斩云剑”听着就很有霸气，它可以斩云其实是有一定的科学的，下面请各位自由活动，顺便请大家不要乱丢垃圾，还请各位旅客小心点，不要走丢了。

女士们、先生们，大家早上好!

俗话说“有朋自远方来不亦乐乎”!首先请让我代表泰山人，欢迎你成为泰山的尊贵客人!下头请允许我做下自我介绍。我是__旅行社的导游，我叫__x，一路上大家称我小x或x导就好了。这是我们的司机师傅x师傅。他有多年的驾驶经验，能够保证我们平安的到达目的地。那么本次旅游就有我和x师傅共同为大家服务。期望我的服务能够让你满意，也期望您能与我真诚合作，让我们共同渡过一段完美的时光。下头我向大家简要介绍一下世界遗产—泰山和中国优秀旅游城市—泰安的基本情景。

泰山地处华北大平原的东部，山东省中部，总面积约__平方公里。风景区面积426平方公里。它的主峰是玉皇顶，海拔1545米。泰山具有得天独厚的地理环境，它东望大海，西邻黄河，南接孔子故里曲阜，北依泉城济南。济南、泰安、曲阜三地构成了国家级旅游热线——“山水圣人”旅游线，泰山就处在这条热线的中心位臵。

泰山被誉为“五岳之首”、“五岳独尊”，它雄伟壮丽，风光旖旎，历史悠久，文物众多，即是中华民族的象征，又是中国历史文化的局部缩影。1982年被国务院公布为第一批国家重点风景名胜区，1988年被联合国教科文组织公布为世界自然与文化遗产。

大家明白，泰山博大精深，内涵极为丰富。可是它的真正价值到底是什么呢简而言之，泰山具有重要的地质科学价值、独特的美学价值及珍贵的历史文化价值。

泰山在二十五亿年前的太古代还被海水掩盖着，之后渐渐地升出海面，直到三千万年前的新生代中期，泰山在喜马拉雅山运动的影响下，才构成此刻的形状。所以，泰山石是世界上最古老的岩石之一，而泰山的山体却又是世界上最年轻的山，直到今日，它仍以每年0.05毫米的速度成长着。

泰山的美在于自然景观与人文景观的有机结合。泰山的自然景观之美，美在山体的高大及形象的雄伟。它主峰突兀，山势陡峻，山峦叠起，与周围的河海、平原产生了强烈的比较，构成了“一览众山小”的高旷气势。泰山山脉绵延200多公里，基础宽厚，形体集中，使人产生一种安稳感和厚重感，在心理上就构成了“稳如泰山”、“重如泰山”的自然感受。

泰山的人文景观与自然景观相协调。它的布局重点是从山下祭地的社首山开始，经过城区，沿着登山盘道，直达告天的玉皇顶，进行了自然空间的整体构思。在这条景观带上，大体上分为三重空间：一是以泰城为中心的人间闹市;二是以城区中的奈河到蒿里山一带为“阴曹地府”;三是以城区北部的岱宗坊为起点，沿长达6000余级的“云梯”盘道，直至岱顶“天庭仙界”。

泰山由于优越的地理环境而成为古人类繁衍生息的主要地域之一，是远古人心中最高最大的山，蕴含着悠悠五千多年的历史文化积淀。在泰山之阳，发掘出了五千多年前的大汶口文化遗址，在泰山之阴有四千年前的龙山文化遗址。这为研究母系社会向父系社会过渡和国家的兴起、礼貌的起源供给了翔实而丰富的史料。

由于远古人的文化积淀，泰山便被古人看作是紫气之源、吉祥之地、神灵之宅、万物发育之所。

古代人认为“天以高为尊，地以厚为德”、“天高不可及于泰山”，于是凡是所谓“受命于天”的帝王为答谢天父的“授命”之恩，便要到接近天庭的泰山之巅积土筑高坛，意思是增泰山之高以祭天;然后再到泰山前接近大地的小山丘上设坛祭地，这就是历代帝王所狂热追求的泰山封禅大典。一代帝王若能登封泰山，便被天下人看作是国家鼎盛、天下太平的标志，皇帝本人也俨然成了“奉天承运”的“真龙天子”了。所以，泰山又因接连不断的封禅告祭活动被抬到了与天相齐的神圣高度。

伴随着封禅大典的构成，泰山宗教也相继发祥，遂使泰山古刹掩映、宫观林立。继而，文人名士、儒家学者纷至沓来朝山览胜，留下了很多的诗词歌赋，楹联题刻，不断丰富着泰山文化的内涵。

那里既有上古周天子巡狩泰山、会盟诸侯的周明堂遗址，又有春秋时中国最早的兵事防线——泰山齐长城;既有历代帝王封禅告祭的故址登封台，又有碑臸最早的刻石——泰山秦刻石;既有大字鼻祖经石峪刻文《金刚经》，又有天下洋洋大观之铭——唐玄宗纪泰山铭。

五千年文化的积淀，使泰山成为天然的历史博物馆和驰名中外的游览胜地。东方鸿儒季羡林认为：“泰山是中华文化的主要发祥地之一，欲弘扬中华文化，必先弘扬泰山文化”。

泰山与泰安是山城一体，泰安是“国泰民安”的意思，取意于“泰山安则天下安”。泰安市是以旅游为支柱产业的新兴旅游城市，管辖着6个县市区：泰山区、岱岳区、新泰市、肥城市、宁阳县、东平县;总面积约7700平方公里，总人口536万。泰安经济发达，社会稳定，交通便利，自然资源丰富。仅就交通和资源而言，境内就有4条国道和12条省道。地下矿藏多达50多种，其中石膏和自然硫名列全国第一，氯化钠则是国内特大型盐矿之一，泰山红、泰山青、泰山花等花岗石板更是名扬海内外的“石材之王”。在农副产品及药材方面，盛产核桃、板栗、肥桃、大枣、灵芝、何首乌等，其中，桃园镇被国务院命名为“中国佛桃之乡”，泰山赤灵芝和何首乌被中国中医学会开发为多种保健药品。

朋友，来一趟不容易，请多了解一点泰山，相信您必须会留连忘返、乐不思蜀。

各位游客朋友们：

大家早上好，我是“可儿旅行社”的导游，我叫戈欣月，今天呢，我就带大家一起来参观一下美丽的泰山。

大家知道吗?泰山是世界范围内有史以来第一个“世界自然遗产”和“世界文化遗产”。

东岳泰山，五岳之首，泰山景区内古树名木众多，既有被秦皇御封的“五大夫松”，也有千年不倒的汉柏、唐槐;泰山还保存有不同年代的石刻1800多处，既有“大鼻字祖，榜书之宗”之称，泰山的自然之美和文化之美，数不胜数。

泰山脚下这片热土孕肓过炎黄子孙最早的血脉，萌发过中华民族最早的文明，泰山当之无愧的世界双遗产。

朋友们，泰山的美景到处都是，说也说不完，看也看不够，请大家尽情流览，最后我给大家一些温馨提示，：请大家不要乱丢垃圾，不去危险的地方。

最后祝大家旅行愉快!

各位游客：

你们好！我是你们的导游王海心，很荣幸和大家一起游览泰山。

泰山是五岳之首，1987年被联合国教科文组织列入世界自然与文化遗产名录。泰山古名岱山，又称岱宗，自然景观雄伟绝奇。

现在我们来到了泰山岱庙，岱庙围墙周长1300米，有八座门。我们接着向上爬，这里就是有名的十八盘，也是整个登山路中最为艰难的路程了。十八盘共有1600余级阶梯，远远望去好像天门云梯。大家看看古人的古刻“努力登高”、“首出万山”、“共攀青云梯”……；大家再看看那负荷百斤的挑山工，泰山之雄伟，尽在十八盘，泰山之壮美，尽在攀登中！

接着我们来到了南天门，我们已经在天界之中了，虽然我们没有成仙，但我们领会到了“登泰山而小天下”的感觉了。我们往东走出南天门就来到了天街。天街，天上的街市，多么富有诗意的地方啊！看，这里有卖饰品的，有卖小吃的……

我们的最终目的地是玉皇顶，上玉皇顶可以看日出，这也是泰山的重要标志。岱山观日是游人所向往。

朋友们，今天的行程已经结束，希望你们能再度来泰山游玩。谢谢大家。

各位游客，大家好!我是您泰山之旅的导游，我代表泰山欢迎您的到来。下面我将为您介绍泰山。

泰山是我国的“五岳”之首，有“中华国山”、“天下第一山”之美誉，又称东岳。泰山是十大名山之一，列十大名山之首，有数千年精神文化的渗透和渲染以及人文景观的烘托，著名风景有天柱峰、日观峰、百丈崖、仙人桥、五大夫松、望人松、龙潭飞瀑、云桥飞瀑、三潭飞瀑等。

泰山于1987年列入世界自然文化遗产名录，是中国首例自然文化双重遗产项目。数百年来，先后有十二位皇帝来泰山封禅。孔子留下了“登泰山而小天下”的感叹，杜甫则留下了“会当凌绝顶，一览众山小”的千古绝唱。

泰山前临孔子故里曲阜，背依泉城济南，面积达426平方千米，主峰玉皇顶海拔1532。7米，气势雄伟，拔地而起。泰山有着深厚的文化，其古建筑主要为明清的风格，将建筑、绘画、雕刻、山石、林木融为一体，是东方文明伟大而庄重的象征。

泰山风景名胜以泰山主峰为中心，呈放射状分布，由自然景观与人文景观融合而成。其布局由祭地经帝王驻地泰城岱庙，到封天玉皇顶，构成长达十公里的地府——人间——天堂的一条轴线。中华民族九千年的文明历史长河，使泰山成为中华民族的象征。

气势磅礴的泰山，知名度可与万里长城媲美。从司马迁的名言“人固有一死，或重于泰山，或轻于鸿毛”到“泰山压顶不弯腰”，杜甫的“会当凌绝顶，一览众山小”……都在不断加深着我们对泰山的向往。登临泰山，又如攀登长城一样，成为许多中国人的梦想。泰山脚下红门边上有座座小山叫虎山，现在已经变成虎山生态园，它就是孔子“苛政猛于虎”的来源。据传说，当年孔子路过此地见一老人在此骨瘦如柴奄奄一息，便问何故，老人说被苛捐杂税折磨的，孔子感叹：“苛政猛于虎”，此后一直被后人沿用至今。

各位游客，请做文明游客，爱护泰山，留下文明，带走美好的回忆。

各位游客，大家早上好，我姓杨，你们叫我杨导就可以了。本次旅游我们要去登泰山，全程由我来带领大家参观游览，如果大家有什么疑问，大家可以来问我，我尽量帮大家解决。同时，请爱护景区环境卫生，每个景点我都给大家留够了参观拍照的时间，请大家自觉遵守时间，以免影响后面的一些参观行程。

在到达泰山景区之前，我先给大家对泰山做一个介绍。泰山位于山东省泰安市，是我国的“五岳之首”，是中华民族的一个伟大的象征，是东方文化世界的缩影，是“天人合一”的寄托之地。在一九八七年被列入了世界自然文化双重遗产的目录。泰山自古以来就被看做是国家稳定，民族团结的一个象征。历朝历代，无论谁当上了黄帝，第一件事就是朝拜泰山。先后有十二位黄帝来到了泰山封禅。泰山因此也就成为了我国唯一一座受过黄帝封禅的名山，无论是谁，都对泰山是仰慕备至，孔子和杜甫先后都登过泰山，还留下了一些千古绝句。

现在，我们已经到了泰山脚下，大家向山顶上看，那个红色的建筑就是南天门，位于泰山十八盘的尽头，又名三天门，海拔一千四百六十米，故称天门关。等一会，无论是坐缆车的还是徒步登山的，我们都将在那里会合。泰山主要的景点有：百丈崖、望人松、云桥飞瀑、十八盘等。其中十八盘是登山路中最险要的一段，你能想象吗?它有石阶一千六百余阶，你们顺着我手指的方向看，它像不像一条在崇山峻岭之间的一条灰色的长龙!

好了，话不多说，我们一起向上爬，看看谁最先到达山顶，体验“会当凌绝顶，一览众山小。”的感觉。

现在，我们已经到达了泰山之顶，玉皇顶。玉皇顶旧称太平顶，又叫做天烛峰，海拔为一千五百四十五米，在我们身旁这座红颜色的庙宇，我们叫它玉皇庙，故称太清宫。庙内主要建筑有玉皇殿、迎旭亭等，始建年代已不详。在玉皇顶上看日出，可是绝佳之地。如果你有兴趣可以在山顶住一个晚上，明天赶早在玉皇顶上看日出。

现在是大家自由活动的时间，请大家尽情地欣赏泰山的美丽风景。请大家在自由活动的时候注意安全。祝大家玩得开心愉快!

Fellow friends:

Hello! Sincerely welcome you to come to Taishan, today I and everybodywill mount the summit together from the Taishan east road.

This big, ancient Taishan has contained the rich nature and culturalaccumulating, has been included by the United Nations Educational,Scientific and Cultural Organization the world nature and the culturalheritage name list. Now, we still had such to ask " like ancient;Dai Zong husband how " Then, marches into together with me themountain, understands Taishans charm.

Here is daimiao. From daimiao the start, after the Dai Zong work place,a fontanel, the red gate, center the fontanel, rises the immortal workplace to the south fontanel, is the road which ancient times emperorancient rite of making sacrifices Taishan passed through, now iscalled by the well-known person " Ascends to heaven scenic area" Also calls the east road, is in the present Taishanmountaineering 6 roads most ancient. We will mount from this roadGoes against Extremely.

Everybody noted has been palatial daimiao front, but also some smallertemple, this was " Remote senate pavilion " Was same yearemperor the ancient rite of making sacrifices Taishans initialstation. Same year the king came when Taishan held the ancient rite ofmaking sacrifices Standard Offers a sacrifice to, all first must in here hold simply paysrespect to the ceremony, therefore before Ming Dynasty, called thiswas " Grass senate pavilion " . When the Ming Dynastyperforms the extension, changes name is " Remote senate pavilion" . Although is a character is easy, the base was reverentactually contains.

The friends, Chinas ancient architecture has the unique status in theworld construction history, this remote senate pavilion constructionidea already will stem from the ancient rite of making sacrificesgrand ceremony from this but step by step to enter the high tide forthe prelude the need, after also will be esthetics thought manifestingwhich China ancient times first damped raises.

In the right noon time gate was daimiao, was even is a mysterious side.daimiao has the like this charm, decides to it own characteristic.First, its fence then is different with the general temple, the fenceweek 1,300 meters, 5 cornerstones, on build Blue Big the brick, assumesthe trapezoid, gets down the width 17.6 meters, on the width 11meters, the high approximately 10 meters, altogether have 8 gates:Center is the right noon time gate, is daimiao main entrance. Enters bythe right noon time gate daimiao comes, the front surface matches thefontanel, takes " which Kong Zi said; Germany matches world "Meaning. Matches the fontanel two sides, east for Works Three the marquispalace, west for too , between three palaces to the wall isconnected, the constitution daimiao among as soon as enters thecourtyard.

Crossed the kernel peaceful gate, then is grand big Song Tiankuang, itcalls the towering extremely palace, is this temple main body. Day palace surface extravagant 9, 643.67 meters, depth of a house 5, 17.18meters, pass the height 23.3 meters. Everybody looked that, the day palace is situated above the spacious white station base,periphery the stone carving fence surrounds, the cloud shape looksthe column uneven row, caused the day palace to have the marvelouseffect with all around environment.

Around the day palace serves with the winding corridor, has formeda big courtyard, in Chinas construction, the porch plays enable thespace to have thoroughly, collects was mad, close, is rigorous andalso is rich in the change the role, this is in the world constructionhistory all performs to praise. daimiao the winding corridor closely issurrounding a double-eaved roof Palacebig building, straight and thelofty contrast has aroused the people to day palace revering. Ourcountry the ancient architecture fully realized in world notabsolutely greatly absolutely small, the size is produces from thecontrast, besides all around Even Low the winding corridor, in front ofthe day palace in the platform has also repaired two exquisiteimperial tablets pavilions, both has highlighted the day palace,and to the grand center house holds tranquilly is comfortable,therefore the day palace certainly was not the grand twocharacters may summarize.

slanders the back door from the day to leave, has the bricks andstones road and the latter imperial palace is connected. When songzhenzong seals Taishan, because Taishan will seal will be "Emperor " The emperor must have " Latter " Thereuponthen has matched Madame " for it; Shu next two " . Lookedlike from this point, daimiao if said is the Taoism god governmentoffice, but also was inferior to said likes the imperial palace, thiskind of layout had further disclosed the feudal ruler uses daimiaocarries on the political activity the utility goal.

A moment ago, we were along daimiao main spool thread tour, butadvocates the spool thread two sides, originally in addition has 4individual courtyards, around the east side two courtyards, first is" Chinese cypress courtyard " Hands down 6 copals whichMartial emperor of Han dynasty plants on in this courtyard; Latter is" East imperial place " Is emperor offers a sacrifice to theplace which Taishan stays.

Here was Taishan famous 18. The about 2.5 billion years ago, in timeare called as by the geologist " Taishan movement " In theorogenesis, ancient Taishan first time is vast from a piece rises,later several vicissitudes, Taishan raises submerges, the submersionraises, finally in 30 million year ago " Himalaya Mountainsorogenesis " Center, Taishan finally has formed today appearance.The ancient orogenesis has accomplished south Taishan the foothillsteps and ladders type rise three fault zones, on most from the cloudfoot-bridge fault zone to Goes against Extremely, the elevation suddenly rises morethan 400 rice, causes this region to have the striking contrast withall around the group peak, just like checking of the pagoda, hasformed " East day column " Imposing manner.

Here is tight 18, also was the entire mountaineering Road Plate centermost difficult land sector. Everybody looked that, the cliff antiquitypersons topic engraves: " Diligently climb up " "Wanshan " " Altogether climbs blue scaling ladder " ...... That is encouraging us. Everybody looked again that, thatshoulders hundred catties Selects Shan Gong, again thought the same year didnot have a non- surname Chisel stone to build roads the person... ... Themountain does not have the word, but they can drive the people areupward. The friend, the mountaineering just like does any enterprise,only has is dutifully upward, can defeat difficult, can arrive thehighest boundary!

South the fontanel arrived, we have now placed oneself " Day" Although we have not certainly become an immortal, but weunderstood " in here; Ascends Tianshan but small world "Heroics.

Has entered south the fontanel, relative is the main hall names withit is " Not porch " Porch two sides each has not beenallowed north. Leaves the gate to have a mountain peak toward the westto call " Month view peak " On the mountain has thepavilion, famous month view pavilion. It is said, the clear sky andfresh air late autumn season, also may to as soon as look at " inhere; Yellow River gold brings " Strange landscape: Shines upon inthe setting sun under the backdrop, the big diastrophism has beendark, only some tune yellow river water, reflected suns glory, likedflash the golden belt, day in place continually in same place. Atnightfall, under the bright moonlight, looks obviously Jinanslamplights of ten thousand families from this the north, therefore themonth view peak calls " Looks government office mountain " .

South leaves east the fontanel courtyard to fold namely for the daystreet. Day street, space downtown, rich poetic sentiment place.Travels to the East along the day street, center north has a workplace, on the inscribed horizontal tablet the topic has " LooksWu Shengji " This is hands down Kong Zi and Yan Yuan sees WuGuochang outside the gate a white horses place. North the work placehas the Kong Zi temple.

The day street most east end was the blue rosy cloud ancestral hall, Igave everybody to tell the blue rosy cloud female immortals story.The blue rosy cloud female immortals predecessor is the Taishangoddess, is called as in the folk " Angel beautiful woman bluerosy cloud female immortal " Is in common people mind TaishanLord, and is called as " Taishan Grandma " " Taishanold mother " . The populace to the Taishan old mothers period offive days belief and the affection, are burying which one kind ofhistory accumulates down in the people mind in-depth to the mother thelove. How many year, the blue rosy cloud female immortal has woncommon peoples love, until now still lorded over summit of theTaishan, was accepting Buddhism believers incense and candle,summoned is going to the decoy which the township left countrys.

Good, lets us enter to the blue rosy cloud temple. 2,500 square metersplaces, have built up the entrance, the main hall, Matches Palace, 3 godsgates, the bell tower, the drumtower, Fragrant Pavilion, long live the building,the extremely heavy tripod with two handles, the fire pond, but alsohas According to Wall, the dance building, the imperial tablet pavilion... ...Moreover is the imperial mountain gust of wind, the palace is Copper Tile,the tablet is a brass casting, glittering, solemn space palace .The Taishan blue rosy cloud ancestral hall high construction skill wasconsidered was our country ancient times the mountain constructionmodel, the person dances to here goes on a pilgrimage certainly doesnot feel its slightly but sense its is big, the sacred feeling arosespontaneously. Now, in Taishan blue rosy cloud ancestral hallarchitectural complex an alone standard .

Leaves east the blue rosy cloud ancestral hall north the god gate tofold along the winding mountain road on again, obviously a cliffstands rock-firm, on the cliff the carved stone proliferates,spectacular, personal " Big view peak " . West the big viewpeak leans, on several years all stones also all has ancients writingskill, area this it may be said is the open-air calligraphy artmuseum.

Along the big view peak west the side winding mountain road on, to themost high place, on these road looked resembles the stone stepsfinally arrived terminus, here was Taishan Goes against Extremely -- Jade Emperor goesagainst.

Temple of the Jade Emperor constructs in Goes against Extremely on, the red ocher wallgreen glazed tile picture was has put on a laurel crown to Taishan.Enters the temple by the entrance, first saw is courtyard central" Extremely capstone " . Extremely the capstone lies in center, high not full rice, surface roughness, if in elsewhere,will be together the ordinariest not place stone. But in here, itsside has the tablet is writing: " Taishan Goes against Extremely 1,545meter " . According to the geology analysis, is it, from Sea Troughcenter takes the lead in 30 million years ago to haunch up, it isrooted in to 1 myriameter earths crust deep place; Is it, has severalhundred square kilometers bases, the entire place mountain is liftingit in the request, causes it to stand tall and erect the cloud day,down to in Temple of the Jade Emperors Jade Emperor big emperor hassimply become its patron god.

The friends, a day-long travelling schedule already ended. Hoped youcan arrive Taishan to come once again. Thanks everybody!

各位游客朋友，大家好!

在这阳光明媚的早晨，很高兴能和各位一同前往洛阳龙门石窟。首先请允许我代表中州旅行社对各位的到来表示最诚挚的欢迎!那么我呢?就是此次行程的导游员，我姓赵，大家可以叫我赵导或小赵都可以。坐在我旁边的这位就是咱们此次行程的安全大使王师傅了，王师傅有多年的驾车经验，技术娴熟，所以咱们的安全问题大家大可放心。我和王师傅都很高兴也很乐意为大家提供服务。在此次游览过程中，大家有什么意见或建议尽可能地向我们提出，我们会乐于接受，尽我们最大的努力去帮助大家，您的满意就是对我们工作的最大肯定。最后，希望大家在此次游览过程中，忘记烦恼，忘记领导，开开心心参观，快快乐乐游览!

接下来我把咱们今天的行程给大家简要介绍一下：我们现在已经踏上旅途了，行驶在正少高速上，途径新密、登封、伊川，大约需要两个小时就到达我们今天的.目的地——洛阳龙门石窟。

洛阳位于河南省中西部，黄河中游南岸，伊洛盆地北缘，因居古代城区在洛水之阳而得名。根据历年的考古发掘和大量翔实的文献，先后曾竟有十三个朝代在此建都，时间长达1500多年。是我国八大古都中，建都朝代最多，年代最早，时间最长的天下名都。由于洛阳长期作为全国的政治、经济、文化、科技、交通中心，所以许多重大历史事件多发生在这里，许多历史名人多活动在这里。历史学家司马光说：“若问古今兴废事，请君只看洛阳城。”也就是说洛阳是中国历史的缩影。如果您想了解5000年的中国，那您必须来看洛阳了。

而最能代表洛阳的就是洛阳“四宝”了。

这第一宝就是洛阳牡丹。“洛阳牡丹甲天下”。牡丹由于其花型花色雍容华贵，而被称为“花中之王”。唐代诗人白居易的“花开花落二十日，一城之人皆若狂。”是对当时赏花胜景的真实写照;宋代诗人苏辙为了观赏牡丹，更是“花从单叶成千叶，家从汝阳迁洛阳。”了;民间艺人李正封的“国色朝酣酒，天香夜染衣。”的唱词，道尽了牡丹的国色天香。每年4月15日至25日都会举办洛阳牡丹花会，花海人潮，热闹非凡，希望大家到时再游洛阳。

这第二宝就是当年曾经归为国力的唐三彩了!以黄——绿——白为主色调，诞生于唐代的这件工艺品，现在已经远销国外。其中，黑色的将军马被英伦友人赞颂为“伦敦黑”、“黑宝石”，有水火土所凝结的这件器物正可称得上是中国人智慧的结晶。

这第三包就是洛阳水席，一是进口水席汤水多的特点，二是似水流云的上菜顺序，即上一道，吃一道，撤一道。其特点是突出酸辣，富含汤水，滑儿爽口，食而不腻，共24道菜，8个凉菜，16道热菜。

那第四包是什么呢?就是咱们马上就要参观的龙门石窟。至于为什么把它称为第四宝?游览完后，咱们自己就知道答案了。

好了，游客朋友们，龙门石窟已经到了，在下城之前提醒大家：我们的车身为浅绿色，车牌号为豫A96888。我的手机号码是1234567。现在呢?请大家关好车窗，带好随身物品和贵重物品，跟我下车，一同参观游览吧!

沿途讲解

龙门石窟位于洛阳市南12公里的伊河两岸，这里两山对峙，伊水中流，形如门阙，故称“伊阙”，隋朝史称“龙门”，沿用至今。龙门石窟从北魏孝文帝迁都洛阳时开始营造，历经400余年，现存窟龛2300多个，雕像10万余尊，碑刻题记2800余块。雕刻内容除了佛教之外,还涉及建筑,服饰,音乐,书法,医药等,如同一座包罗万象的石刻艺术博物馆.20__年11月,被列入《世界遗产名录》,并与敦煌莫高窟,大同云冈石窟合称为中国三大佛教艺术宝库。

各位朋友，现在大家左手边的就是潜溪寺，他是我们进入龙门西山北端第一个大石窟。潜溪寺始建于唐朝初年，距今约1300多年的历史，因在凿洞时有源源不断流出的溪流而得名。窟内洞顶雕刻了一朵大莲花，洞内所供住尊像为阿弥陀佛，佛身高7.38米，面额丰满，胸部隆起，衣纹斜垂座前，身体各部比例匀称。神情睿智，整个姿态给人以静穆慈祥之感。两侧为二弟子、二菩萨、二天王。特别是南壁的大势至菩萨，造型丰满敦厚，仪态文静，与主佛造像为龙门石窟唐代石雕中最优美的两尊。洞内前侧两壁各雕一护法天王，高颧大目、体魄雄壮、孔武有力、身披销甲，是唐代高级武将的形象。踩在脚下的夜叉，也塑造的十分生动传神。

请大家跟我向前走，路旁右侧并排坐西向东的这三座石窟，即宾阳三洞。其中以中洞为代表，中洞在北魏时称灵岩寺，明清以后才改称宾阳洞，传说是根据道教八仙之一吕洞宾之字和号的末两字相加而命名的。此洞从北魏宣武帝景明元年，就是公元500年开始雕凿到正光四年，即公元523年6月完工，历时达24年之久。宾阳中洞是一座三世佛窟。北魏由于受“法华经”影响较大，除了信仰释迦、多宝外，还信仰的对象便是三世佛了。在龙门石窟仅此一例。正面是以释迦牟尼佛像为主的五尊雕像。释迦身着褒衣博带式袈裟，通高8.4米，面部清秀、神情饱满、高鼻大目、微露笑意。释迦左右侍立着二弟子、二菩萨。二菩萨含睬若笑、温雅敦厚，给人以亲切感。窟顶做琼隆形，中央雕刻着重瓣大莲花构成的莲花宝盖。

请大家跟我一起离开宾阳三洞拾级而上，现在我们看到的就是万佛洞。万佛洞的形状是方形平顶，顶上雕一莲花藻井，因洞内刻有15000尊佛像，又叫“万佛洞”。该洞主尊名阿弥陀佛，有圆光和身光，结跏跌坐在印覆莲束腰须弥座上，一手贴身斜举胸前，一手抚膝。原洞外除浮雕的二力士之外，还有两尊石狮，即龙门唐代浮雕的精品，在30年代被盗。现存于美国波士顿艺术博物馆和堪萨斯城纳威尔逊艺术博物馆内。

请大家跟我继续前行，现在我们来到了莲花洞。这里为什么叫“莲花洞”呢?这是因为洞顶雕有大型飞天环绕的大莲花藻井图案而得名。莲花是佛教象征的名物，意为出淤泥而不染。因此，佛教石窟顶藻井多以莲花为饰，但像这样大型的莲花，雕刻的如此精美，在龙门石窟中这不多见。此洞开凿于北魏孝昌年间，属于北魏后期作品。该洞主尊释迦牟尼。两侧为胁侍菩萨，佛与菩萨之间，为侍立的伽叶、阿难二弟子。

朋友们，再登几十步台阶就到奉先寺了，奉先寺市龙门石窟中规模最大的露天窟龛，从唐高宗咸亨三年四月始建，至上元二年十二月底完工。据专家们推算，这样浩大的工程，仅用三年零九个月就成完工，这是不可想象的。为了政治上的需要，武则天捐脂粉钱两万贯，以加速了工程的进度，其名称用“奉祀祖先”之意。奉先寺的主尊名为报身佛卢舍那佛，左右为二弟子、二菩萨、二天王、二力士及二供养人，共11尊。卢舍那佛通高17.14米，面长4米，耳长1.9米，为龙门石窟中最大的佛像，结跏跌坐在八角形束腰莲花须弥座上。造像庄严、睿智、温和、慈祥，这是理想化了的社会圣贤的形象。

请大家随我继续参观古阳洞。古阳洞开凿于北魏太和十六年，就是公元493年迁都洛阳之际。洞内雕刻90%以上是北魏时期的作品，是龙门石窟群中开凿最早、内容最丰富的一座洞窟。古阳洞的造像，以其风格、特征而论，代表了迁都洛阳后北魏后期的一些变化。由北魏前期粗旷、雄健、挺实变为清秀、美丽、开始摆脱前期的作风。面部表情刻画也由严峻变得比较温和，给人以亲切之感。

好了，各位，龙门石窟的讲解到此即告一段落，接下来的时间，大家可以自由参观，参观游览时要注意安全，同时还要注意保护环境。我们三十分钟后准时在这里集合，希望大家玩得开心!我们待会儿再见!!!

大家好，我是导游陈邵文。今天，我要带领着大家一起到五岳之一的泰山观光。

泰山位于山东省南部的泰安市。泰安市原名泰山市，泰山的名气很大，所以把泰山取名作为市名，像乐山所在地点叫乐山市一样。泰山是五岳之首。五岳分别为：东岳泰山 南岳衡山、中岳嵩山、西岳华山、 北岳恒山。东岳泰山排名第一，高度(主峰离地面的距离)排行第三，大约1545米高，有"登泰山，小天下"之称。有许多名人均登临泰山，如秦始皇 汉武帝 唐太宗 宋祖 乾隆。据记载，泰山至今已经有二十亿年的历史。

超过云层，所以上面有较大的冷空气，冷的像寒冰一样直入骨髓。如果你们很冷，可以到附近租一套皮棉袄。天街不光冷，小吃也特别多。泰山的小吃很有特色，如小米煎饼，这里的小米煎饼双酸双薄，又加了大葱、甜面酱、煎鸡蛋，用十里飘香这个词来形容再适合不过了。天街的第三大特点就是——石碑特别多。天街上石碑比泰山其它地方的石碑多5倍多。天街最著名的石碑位于天街中部，这个石碑上面雕刻着十一个大字："泰山世界文化与自然遗产"这个石碑是1987年11月19日雕刻的。这个石碑表明了泰山是世界文化与自然遗产之一。但是中国只有4处(20__年前)，泰山是其中第三个命名的。

再往上走，大家就到了主峰部位。主峰的东侧有一个观日石。在原来，传说古人因为爬山时很多人看不到日出，人们齐心协力从山上搬来一块大石头，大家把它放在观日点，人们站着或者坐在上面，就看到了日出。

现在，为了看到日出，人们夜里三点就来爬泰山或提前住在山顶上，这是为了等待看日出。主峰的西侧有一块石碑，上面雕刻着四个鲜红的大字："五岳独尊",这四个大字时古代文学家孟子(孟轲)说出的，意思是："五岳之中，排名榜首".从古至今，这四个字成了千古佳来到泰山面前，站在迎客松下，隐隐约约可以看到十八盘。因为古人说："一叶障目，不见泰山".十八盘的台阶共1594级。高约400多米，可以说是泰山的"脊梁".如果你从下面的中天门顺着十八盘一直登上南天门，你就会感觉到小腿肚子一直在不停的打哆嗦，这是因为十八盘很陡。

登上了南天门，大家先休息一下，留个影，休息一会我们再向上爬。

休息完了以后，大家请继续跟我向上爬。爬上一小段距离以后，便到了天街。天街位于泰山海拔1250米的高空中。因为天街已经话。再往上走，就到了泰山的最高点——玉皇顶。从玉皇顶的观望台往下走，就看到了泰山的全景。正如大诗人杜甫在《望岳》一诗中所讲："会当凌绝顶，一览众山晓".

如果留完影的话，请跟我下山。

游客们，泰山的景色确实很雄伟，希望您带着亲朋好友再来光临泰山!

从古到今，人们总把泰山作为一个高大、美好、高尚、坚毅的形象。下面是小编带来的泰山导游词，仅供参考。

泰山石产于泰山山脉周边的溪流山谷，其质地坚硬，基调沉稳、凝重、浑厚，多以渗透、半渗透的纹理画面而出现，以其美丽多变的纹理而著名，泰山石以其古朴、苍劲、凝重的格调名扬海内外，又加上民间有泰山石能避邪、镇宅等传说，开始远走他乡，泰山石中的“文字石”、“数字石”、“人物石”、“天文地理”、“山水景观”、“花鸟鱼虫”、“十二生肖”等，或凸或凹，或动或静，龙蛇飞舞，千变万化，包罗万象，直接还原了大自然景观。

外表

泰山石外表多见不规则卵形，结晶颗粒较粗，纹理清晰，画面突出，对比色调强烈，备阳刚豪放气概。细品之，则见泰山供石如母体泰山的壮美，绝不以巧秀悦人，色彩古朴如中国水墨画的清高淡雅。或山水，或人物，或文字，或鸟兽，各得其妙。由于粗犷，泰山石在适当的视觉距离更显现出中国画大写意的神韵。《石雅》说，泰山“麻石中有文如阿拉伯数字者，泰山也称之文字花岗石”。文字花岗石在泰山石中占有一定比例；观其书法，当见线条奇异，铁划银钩，力透石背，刚柔相济，可使人领悟先甲骨，胜钟鼎，颜、柳、米、蔡犹不及的天书风采。“岱岳美名五洲扬，千载神说接大荒，中华奇石数不尽，唯有泰山石敢当”。神秘而粗犷的泰山石有25亿年历史，是最古老的岩石之一。泰山石是泰山母亲的子孙，博得观赏大雅之美名，实得益于母体泰山在中华民族中的神山地位。炎黄先民在泰山布灵石，焚柴草，行祭礼，是属原始的灵石崇拜。自秦始皇登临泰岱立石颂德，其后历朝天子，封禅而置石者，代不乏人。千百年来，上至天子权贵，下到乡民游子，他们立泰山石行封禅大典，压泰山石乞子求福，供泰山石膜拜神灵，取泰山石为基作台，以泰山石镇斋镇馆等，于是乎逐渐将对泰山的崇拜信仰与泰山的赏石文化自然融合起来。

质地

泰山石质地坚硬，结构细密，有的结晶颗粒较粗；形态为自然块体，古朴墩厚，呈次棱角形、浑园形，多见不规则卵形，以显示图纹为主；基调沉稳、凝重、浑厚，多以渗透、半渗透的纹理画面出现。在灰白、灰黑、灰绿、浅江、黛青、黄、褐、黑等颜色的石面上，交织着千姿百态的白色纹理，或凸或凹，构成高山流瀑、古木枯枝、飞禽走兽、风流人物等图案，且光润亮泽，构图均衡、清晰逼真，各得其妙。色调多以黑白为主，有水墨画的清高淡雅，有的还巧妙地嵌入红或黄色的纹饰。 泰山石的岩石为斜长片麻岩、黑云母角闪斜长片麻岩、片麻状花岗岩、花岗片麻岩及细粒角闪石岩等。其图纹是晚期浅色矿物斜长石、钾长石、石英等充填于不规则的原生裂隙中结晶而成，有的是由于地质原因，被重熔的斜长石、石英等浅色矿物岩汁，上升充填在浅部岩石的裂隙中，形成各种网状、枝叉状、条带状、团块状等脉体。在地壳变动中，这些变质岩渐露地表，受漫长的自然风化后形成孤立块体，并崩落、滚入沟谷河道，经流水冲刷和砂石磨砺而成为奇石。 泰山石图纹以凸显的石筋为佳。构成画面的白色纹路，有石筋和石皮之分。由于石筋和石体的硬度不同，经过千万年的风化、磨砺，使石筋逐渐突出石面，具有一种浮雕感。 泰山石在泰安市泰山主峰周围山区的东溪、西溪、东麓麻塔、下港峡谷以及山脉周边的溪流山谷皆有分布，尤以主峰西部桃花峪峡谷中所产成色为佳。近年将济南历城、长清所产的黑白花卵石，也归入泰山石一类。泰安的泰山石由于混杂了部分山石，而不仅仅是卵石，故而感觉更粗更峻，构图以绚丽多姿的花纹及山水树木为主；济南的卵石主要是水冲石，其质地相对细密，画面则以人物和动物居多。泰山石中的佳品，多出自水冲石。 泰山是世界自然与文化遗产、世界地质公园、全国文明风景旅游区、国家5A级旅游区。泰山自古被称为“五岳之首”,历史文化博大精深,自然景观雄伟壮丽,融自然科学、美学和历史文化价值于一体,被誉为中华文化史的缩影,是中华民族精神的象征。

各位游客，大家辛苦了：

经过了几个小时的艰难跋涉，我们现在来到的地方就是泰山最富盛名的十八盘了。大家一定是人困马乏了，先坐下来，喝点水、吃点东西，听小导我把十八盘的情况介绍一下。

我们从山脚下，沿着石砌的台阶向上攀登，看到很多游客都拄着拐杖，省了不少力气。一路上，驿路蜿蜒、古木苍翠、松柏夹道，路旁的野花万紫千红，各具特色。古朴典雅的建筑一个接着一个，随时映入你的眼帘。从岱宗坊走来，王母池、红门、万仙楼，再到中天门、对松亭，名胜古迹数不胜数。此时，你一定会自豪地想到，我国不愧为世界文明古国，它有着悠久的历史、灿烂的文化，更有着勤劳而又心灵手巧的炎黄子孙。

大家向上看，这里是紧十八盘，也是整个登山盘路中最为艰难的地段了。十八盘岩层陡立，倾角70至80度，在不足1公里的距离内升高400米，是泰山的主要标志之一。此处两山崖壁如削，陡峭的盘路镶嵌其中，远远望去，恰似天门云梯。泰山之雄伟，尽在十八盘;泰山之壮美，尽在攀登中!往上看，前面的人好像站在我们的头顶上;而往下看，我们又好像站在别人的头顶上。大家再看看左右的石壁上，古人题刻的“努力登高”、“首出万山”、“共攀青云梯”……那是在勉励我们。大家再看，那负荷百斤的挑山工，再想想当年无名无姓的凿石修路人……大山无言，但它们能激励人们向上。游客们，登山和做任何事情一样，只有义无反顾地向上，才能战胜险阻，才能到达最高的境界!

十八盘过后，就是南天门了，到时就可以领略到“会当凌绝顶，一览众山小”的豪迈气魄了。南天门海拔1460米，古称“天门关”。它建在飞龙岩与翔凤岭之间的低坳处，双峰夹峙，仿佛天门自开。出南天门院落东折即为天街。天街意思是天上的街市，多富有诗意的地方啊。天街风大，会突然变得比较冷，冷的像寒冰一样直入骨髓。如果你们很冷，可以到附近租一件棉大衣。天街不光冷，小吃也特别多，最有名的就是小米煎饼了。这里的小米煎饼薄如蝉羽，又加了大葱、甜面酱、煎鸡蛋，用十里飘香这个词来形容再适合不过了。

好了，先说这么多吧。游客们，现在是登山比赛最关键的时刻了，谁最先登上南天门，谁就是今天的大英雄了。加油!

提醒大家注意的是，在攀登的过程中，一要注意安全，大家要相互帮助;二是要注意保护环境，男同志不要吸烟，小朋友不要乱扔东西。谢谢大家的合作!

大家好!我们今天游览的是——泰山。我是你们的导游——吴颖。现在请随我来观赏泰山!

首先，我给大家介绍一下泰山。泰山是我国的“五岳”之首，有“天下第一”之美誉，又称东岳，中国最美的令人震撼的十大名山之一。泰山位于山东省中部，自然景观雄伟高大，有数千年精神文化的渗透和渲染以及人文景观的烘托，著名风景有：南天门、玉皇顶、天柱峰、十八盘等。

现在我们先来到南天门。南天门坐落于飞龙岩与翔凤岭之间的低坳处，双峰夹峙，仿佛天门自开。由下仰视，犹如天上宫阙，是登泰山顶的门户。门内有小院，正殿为三灵侯殿，宋真宗冬封泰山时建，祀周谏官唐宸、葛雍、周武三人，后改为关帝庙。

随后，我们又来到玉皇顶。玉皇顶是泰山主峰之巅，因峰顶有玉皇庙而得名。玉皇庙始建年代无考，明成化年间重修。主要建筑有玉皇殿、迎旭亭、望河亭、东西配殿等，殿内祀玉皇大帝铜像。

好了，现在请你们自己去游玩，三小时后到天柱峰集合，请注意：1、不要随地扔垃圾;2、不要随地吐痰;3、要保护树木。

赏

大家好！我们今天游览的是——泰山。我是你们的导游——吴颖。现在请随我来观赏泰山！

首先，我给大家介绍一下泰山。泰山是我国的“五岳”之首，有“天下第一”之美誉，又称东岳，中国最美的令人震撼的十大名山之一。泰山位于山东省中部，自然景观雄伟高大，有数千年精神文化的渗透和渲染以及人文景观的烘托，著名风景有：南天门、玉皇顶、天柱峰、十八盘等。

现在我们先来到南天门。南天门坐落于飞龙岩与翔凤岭之间的低坳处，双峰夹峙，仿佛天门自开。由下仰视，犹如天上宫阙，是登泰山顶的门户。门内有小院，正殿为三灵侯殿，宋真宗冬封泰山时建，祀周谏官唐宸、葛雍、周武三人，后改为关帝庙。

随后，我们又来到玉皇顶。玉皇顶是泰山主峰之巅，因峰顶有玉皇庙而得名。玉皇庙始建年代无考，明成化年间重修。主要建筑有玉皇殿、迎旭亭、望河亭、东西配殿等，殿内祀玉皇大帝铜像。

好了，现在请你们自己去游玩，三小时后到天柱峰集合，请注意：

1、不要随地扔垃圾；

2、不要随地吐痰；

3、要保护树木。

尊敬的各位游客：你们好！

今天，我带诸位游览一下苏州古典园林。请大家自觉保持园内清洁。

苏州是著名的历史文化名城和国家重点风景旅游城市，物华天宝、人杰地灵，自古被人们称誉为“园林之城”，其盛名享誉海内外。

现在，呈现在我们面前的是苏州古典园林之一—藕园。盛夏来临，荷叶挨挨挤挤的，像一个个碧绿的大圆盘。白荷花在大圆盘之间冒出来，像亭亭玉立的小姑娘。

接着，我们看到的是沧浪亭。有这样一副对联写沧浪亭：清风明月本无价，近水遥山皆有情。这幅对联上联出自欧阳修的诗句，下联出自苏舜钦的诗句。

下面的艺圃、狮子林和退思园更是园中精品。苏州园林处处有景，景中有景，仅凭三言两语是囊括不了的，还得各位细细品味。

Ladies and gentlemen:

First of all, let me, on behalf of travel agency, for everyone to mount tai tourism, sightseeing, a warm welcome!

During our stay in taishan, I hope you can have fun, eat, live at ease, at the same time I hope you in taishan tour will be able to get a big harvest, leave a good memory.

Mount tai, called temple, it is located in eastern shandong province, the eastern side of the great plains of north China, covers an area of 426 square kilometers, the elevation 1545 meters, bearing for 6 minutes east longitude 117 degrees, 36 degrees north latitude 16 points. Majestic mount tai, has a long history and numerous cultural relics, in order to "first five" the reputation of the island at all. Wei tai standing as a national monument in the earth, has attracted worldwide attention.

In 1982, mount tai was listed as the first batch of national key scenic area, under the state council in 1987, UNESCO world natural and cultural heritage, in 1992 named the national tourist resort 40 +. Taishan protection so far better buildings there are 22, a total construction area of more than 140000 square meters. Between the ancient architectural complexes, and 12 Shi Fang 7, 6 stone bridge, stone pavilion, one copper pavilion and 1 steel tower. Taishan sharpening has more than 2200, is known as "Chinas cliff burring museum", here is Chinas earliest stone system burring tai shan qin burring; There are precious, HengFang memorial tablet and jin han dynasty of lady tablet; There is known as "big word" and "zong" of BangShu beiqi the stone valley burring; Have all the plethora of tang dynasty > and double beam tablet in the tang dynasty, etc. Mount tai is fomous trees is various, is known as "the living world natural heritage". Taishan fomous trees more than one hundred, more than one hundred strains, opzoon 6 strains, of which 2100 years ago, 1300 years ago Tang Huai, 500 years ago at people, 5 doctors, come loose and a 600 years ago has been hailed as a national treasure in the bonsai pines "small six dynasties". Mount tai are famous for their grandeur, present a male, strange, risks, show, deep and remote, Mr, kuang, and many other beautiful image, 12 taishan scenic spot with famous mountains, cliff ridge, 78, 18, cave stone 58, valleys of article 12, 56, tam pool waterfall mountain spring 64, is the famous ying tan, the fan cliff, TianZhuFeng, peach blossom valley landscape such as 10 nature; The sunrise, sunset afterglow, Huang Hejin belt, sea of clouds tracts of ten natural wonders.

Taishan sunrise, it is an imaginary world, magical world, is the beauty of pen and ink indescribable sunrise scene. Since the ancient times, numerous poets of taishan sunrise spectacular landscape has a vivid description. Song dynasty ci MeiShengYu "morning RiGuanFeng, yellow sea melting. Bath the wheel light, follow day." Rhyme is especially peoples love, in the morning before dawn, stood RiGuanFeng, lifted up his eyes, and the east, and the morning star fadeout, faint show, a sea of clouds rolling between heaven and earth, slightly hectares, a gleam of dawn through clouds illuminated the east, then by the grey sky become yellow, then orange, purple, red and magnificent sunrise, like waves of the clouds, the sun, composed of series design of colorful, beautiful and colorful, the sun in the sun tingting nana rose from the clouds, the sun, due to the influence of the waves rolling revealing and flickering, disc gently and influenced by peaks and troughs propulsion when jumping up and down, gradually into a round shape, majestic, golden light, qunfeng do dye, the earth is bright.

At sunset the clouds cloud floating in the sky, the afterglow of the setting sun, like a coin golden light through the clouds with the mountain. The sun is like a huge tracts, change from white to yellow, more and more big, the sky like satin brocade, until the sunset sink to the bottom of the cloud, diffused into a piece of red, the sky clouds, mountains like in combustion, day is red, the mountain is red, the cloud is red, the earth also is red. A ribbon, lifted up his eyes, and looked, Huang Hexiang wound its way from the sky, in the backdrop of the sunset, white ribbon of the Yellow River, on the smooth roll, give a person with illusion. "A including stopped here, worn out in the world through the Milky Way". The sun slowly on to the Yellow River, ribbons the Huang Hexiang is tied on the sun, like dancing in the sky to the garnet. A cloud of mount tai is changeable. Attendance after the rain, a lot of actual evapotranspiration, combined with the summer monsoon from the sea to the warm air, cloud fog. Sometimes large cloud to form a long strap on a mountainside, like robes jade belt, and the mountain mountain are fine; Sometimes the dark clouds rolling, a worldshaking streak; Also sometimes baiyun tile, such as the earth spread flocculant, valley pile of snow, and clouds of white clouds, like thousands of tracts, diffuse light over chung, arrangement, like calm as the mighty ocean, and this is the famous "yun tracts.

Brigitte chardonnay baoguang is another wonders of mount tai. "Bao guang" commonly known as "Buddha", and more appear in the azure clouds temple east, west, south gate, god azure clouds temple is located in the jade emperor peak before the bosom, the terrain is relatively dips, cloud and mist is relatively thicker and more stable, in the air behind, according to figures appear in the fog, ultraviolet in formation around the red color ring, shall unripe brightness, color ring appears red, orange, yellow, green, green, blue, violet seven color, sometimes there will be double loop, more beautiful and moving. Visitors standing in front of the tent of fog gestures, aura of shadow dance, also arises spontaneously is immortal fluttered about the feeling of people.

Mount tai in the winter, the temperature in - 20 degrees Celsius, the temperature warmed up, after that the weather is fine continental air down slightly, the southern warm air masses of fog mountain, breeze blowing, floating cloud droplets hit a tree, rock, roof, condense into ice crystals, the layer cascade folds, formed "thousand branch Joan jade", "Wan Shuhua" the rime of wonders. Mount tai and became a world as white as silver, like the dragon palace abode of fairies and immortals, dont have some kind of emotional appeal.

Mount tai in the winter, also very cool rain, down to the ground, an object, rapid forming a hard, smooth and transparent ice, that is "sleet. Whenever the sleet, mountains down trees like ice, the ground spreads rock like mirror, mount tai is turned into ice sculpture YuZhuo "coloured glaze in the world". Sunny after the rain, red sun reflected the climb, the blue sky line xiashan, sparkling, golden light path, full mountain conifers white snow, snow mountains everywhere, good pack Edward Chen north scenery.

Taishan district unique natural environment and long history culture breeding has produced various li shan xiushui and cultural attractions, vividly recorded the historical development of our Chinese nation civilization chapter. Modern archaeological scientific research has revealed in the paleolithic period of 50000 years ago, around mount tai have traces of human activity. A large amount of historical data were recorded taishan area in early stage of matriarchal society has revealed the dawn of civilization. In the 5000 years ago the neolithic age, at the northern foot of mount tai foothill of dawenkou culture, longshan culture, not only affect the shandong, and affects large areas of the middle and lower reaches of the Yellow River. The spring and autumn period and the warring states period of "the state of qilu" is highly developed in the history of Chinese politics, economy, culture, Confucius, mencius is one of the historical and cultural celebrities. History tells us that tai shan area as early as in ancient times has become the important birthplace of Oriental culture, and taishan in the pre-qin period has become Chinas first famous mountains, as five mountains.

Taishan actual altitude is not too high, is inferior to mount heng, huashan in the mountains, only accounted for a third. Compared with the national many mountains are not nearly as well. But why does it become a renowned in the ancient and modern "yue long", "with its unique and exclusive reputation? This is from the geographical environment and the primitive religion of mount tai.

Taishan rise in the east of north China plain, over plains of qilu, wide sea in the east, the west has a long history of the Yellow River, the south has graduated, see, the water of huai, plains, hills and relative elevation 1300 meters, form sharp contrast, thus stands tall on the vision; Making sense and see the mountains small high kuang momentum; Mountains spanning more than 100 kilometers, 426 square kilometers, its basic AnWenGan wide, form large and concentrated massiness, are produced by a "town of d but not shake," the dignity. The so-called "firmly" ", "as heavy as mount tai", it is its natural characteristics in a reflection of peoples physiological and psychological.

Throughout history, people always put mount tai as a tall, beautiful, noble, determination of image, passion to sing. The second century BC, sima qian in his > in wrote: "death, or heavier than mount tai or lighter than a feather". Chairman MAO had cited the words of sima qian teach people, "to die for the people is weightier than mount tai". This spirit of the mount tai is closely linked to the meaning of life, the outlook on life, plays a big role in the education of the peoples.

Six dynasties as the >, qin and han dynasties, the folk legend of pangus (ancient beginning, all things of god) death come to dongyue, left arm of nanyue, right arm as beiyue, sufficient for the west. Pangu corpse head east and dongyue, mount tai is, of course, the five mountains. Apparently according to >, > theory creation myth, reflects the historical background of taishan exclusive mountains.

The east is the place where the sun were to rise up, the ancients that happens is all things change, the beginning of spring. Therefore, the east is the source of life, hope and auspicious symbol. And ancient ancestors and majestic peculiar dongyue often regarded as gods, the gods as object to worship, pray for the good so, mount tai is located in the east - the borne to pull a behemoth has become "by" everything is "auspicious mountain", "home of the gods". Emperor by destiny "son of heaven" more see taishan as national unity and the symbol of power. Thanks to sent the "man", by the grace of also will come to mount tai worship god. Chow, shang Kings east soil at the foot of mount tai, the base to build taishan to qilu; Legend in the qin and han dynasties ago, 72 to the Kings of the taishan god, after emperor qin, qin ii, the emperor, han GuangWuDi its chapter, han emperor, han, sui wendi, the emperor, wu zetian, tang dynasty, tang emperor song zhenzong, the qing emperor kangxi and qianlong heels the ancient emperors to taishan I send offerings, sharpening JiGong. Every emperor with the aid of taishan compared to consolidate his rule, make mount tai an unbounded was lifted to a divine status.

With every emperor I sacrifice, mount tai became the important place of various religious sects activity. As early as the warring states period had Huang Boyang monastery in the mountain, after all previous dynasties famous Taoist celebrities have been preaching on mount tai, built temple built concept. Buddhism since the eastern jin lang lang and create a good buddhist temple began, also growing in mount tai.

Taishan attracted numerous cultural celebrities, generations of poets and painters, dachaoshan usually go there on special trip for them, writing, left a rich cultural products. Confucius, guanzhong, sima qian, zhang heng, zhuge liang, liu yuxis, li bai, du fu, and su dongpo, ouyang xiu, fan zhongyan, wang shizhen, yao nai, guo moruo scrawled JiShu, left a vast adais poems, the visitors from the mountain god worship to sightseeing, the new direction of aesthetic knowledge. By foot ascend the stairs, to the top of mount tai, there are thousands of cliff stone carvings alone, from qin dynasty to qing dynasty, dynasties have extravaganza. The color, style meaning every generation is different, its scale, work, time of continuity, genre and style, exquisite art, construct the clever are world famous mountains of unparalleled scene. Carved ancient high charm contained in deep feeling and wei the majestic mount tai fuses in together, fully embodies the unyielding noble spirit of the Chinese nation.

In taishan in thousands of years of civilization, the working people have created a series of brilliant cultural landscape and the combination of tall, magnificent natural landscape, formed the image of a noble mount tai, mount tai constitute the unique scenery landscape. Humanities landscape layout and creation, is based on the natural landscape, especially the topographic characteristics and the needs of the I, sightseeing, ornamental activity design. The most representative is the route I emperor, and the people dachaoshan pilgrimages. Its main body is to pull tongtian natural landscape, the theme is sealing day zen thought content, the layout form is focused on the artemisia in the land of the mountain, the emperors yi dai to seal day the jade emperor peak form as long as more than 10 kilometers of hell - a triple space axis - heaven on earth. Southwest in city nai river crossing to mountain in artemisia (at taian station of anji) as the "land of the dead"; Taian city for the world; Since north temple lane, along the 6666 level "ladder" to DaiDing "tianfu".

TaiAnCheng is due to the ancient emperors I sacrifice, and the people dachaoshan pilgrimages and sightseeing development. s dai temple are undoubtedly visitors choice of Thai city on the central axis of the main body, the central axis from south of the city gate, extends to the temple, and then into the mountain bends and leads to the "heaven", make not only mountains and cities, on the function and form in architectural space sequence. The sequence according to the mountain worship of another program, runs through a from "people" to "wonderland". Look from the terrain, is by the gentle slope, slope until a steep slope, people from low to high, rising step by step, finally boarded the tianfu like; Look from the scale of construction, it reaches to the sky by human imperial palaces, gradually into the wonderland; Look from the color, red walls Huang Wa always with pines seem to form contrast. Through three mile a flagpole, five miles a memorial arch, a door, two doors (zhongtian gate), three doors (worse), triple rhythm, constituted a day, step by step the spectacular sequence.

Mount tai is the most prominent feature of ancient buildings is the use of geographical environment, it skillfully by natural trend, and with the artificial force to strengthen and beautify the environment. For I ritual activities, the choice of sequence space position, make full use of the tai shan south by gradual steep slope, causes the artistic conception of "ladder". All the streams, people in the valley of the bank of China, is a "closed" natural landscape, the segment is tightly contraction, until DaiDing to open. Prelude to long, contrast is very strong, for "worship" activity, produce environmental induction psychological state, if heaven, breathless. Step into the worse suddenly open, like fairy. Therefore, the geographical environment is the masterpiece of I sacrifice space sequence. Second, the location choice of single or group under construction and the creation of structures, have built across the way portal construction, have a climbing turn with the guidance of building, facing the creek and reward JingJianZhu, mid-levels suspension religious buildings, there are towering mountain of buildings, etc. Thirdly, from the construction of the structure, materials, decoration and garden space as the basic unit of group composition, are able to meet the requirements of terrain environment variable, this pavilion pavilion of building construction, set the cabinet of a cabinet; Need to open fully in the modelling and lighter, need to shrink in space real thick, fully embody the set by scene, due to the condition of construction thought.

Taishan main preserved ancient architecture is the style of the Ming and qing dynasties, it is not only the value of building the painting, sculpture, rocks, trees, become the example of ancient Chinese culture, preserve a huge I sacrifice sequence and a three-dimensional painting recorded history, but also left for us to keep up with the architecture model of natural by its unique artistic image to coordinate and strengthen the natural beauty, to performance and deepen the natural environment. Because of them, to make the natural landscape and human landscape set each other off of the mount tai is unripe brightness, make strict excessively day to taishan go deep into the heart of hundreds of millions of Chinese people, and famous in the world, become a whole a kind of precious heritage.

Mount tai, 3 road since ancient times. It was destroyed in the original east road, the original road naturally became now east road, visitors at taian station after the train, can swim first dai temple, and then from dai temple back door to the temple, walking through zhongtian gate to the worse, or walking to transfer to the cable car to the worse after zhongtian gate, along the Yin again by the azure clouds temple on mount tai is the utmost. If walk road (the original west road), from taian station to get off, can take tour bus along the mountains roads by ying tan, zhulin temple direct zhongtian gate, then to tianmen take the cable car or walk to the worse, until the Yin DaiDing again. If from the road up the hill, from taian station take tour bus to claimed yesterday (taian and jinan border) to the north, along the new monarch round hill road, in the flowers, spring ding-dong of maolin travel to shangri-la in the sunlit cableway station passenger ropeway from here until the northern tip of Yin, really is magic!

My dear friends, my introduction here. As the saying goes: seeing is believing, everybody wants to have a deep knowledge of mount tai, also need according to their own interest, personal into the arms of mount tai, footsteps slowly along the history and culture to visit, to watch carefully.

现在由我来给大家介绍着名的世界文化遗产——泰山。

泰山，坐落于山东省的中部，古时称岱宗，春秋时改为泰山，位于五岳之首，被称为东岳。

现在，我来给大家介绍泰山的名胜古迹。泰山的名胜古迹很多，主要的景点有岱庙、普照寺、王母池、关帝庙、红门宫、斗母宫、经石峪、碧霞祠、仙人桥、日观峰、南天门、玉皇项。其中旭日东升、晚霞夕照、黄河金带、云海玉盘被誉为岱顶四大奇观。

接着我来给大家介绍上山的路线。上泰山的路线有四条，东路是登山盘路，从红门起步至玉皇顶石阶，沿途多庙宇、碑刻、古树名木，历史传说，是泰山旅游的精华所在，也是最能体现泰山的雄伟与博大，走完全程需四个小时。西路是游览公路，从天外村乘车上山，一个小时到中天门，从中天门即可乘坐浏览索道至南天门，也可以徒步攀登十八盘至岱顶。第三条路线是从泰山西大门桃花屿上山，坐车至桃花源，乘索道可以到达岱顶。第四条路线是从泰山的东大门天烛峰步行上山，从泰安乘车至艾洼，再到达坊进山，徒步攀登至后石坞可乘索道达岱顶，一般需5个小时。

当然不能忘了介绍泰安的名吃，那就是酥脆可口的泰山煎饼，泰山煎饼分为五种：用未发酵糊子面制作的甜煎饼;用发酵糊子面制作的酸煎饼;烙酥的为酥煎饼;煎饼加馅烙制的油煎饼;加白糖的糖酥煎饼。真的是又香又脆哦!

我的介绍怎么样啊?同学们有没有勇气徒步攀登泰山呢?那么快来吧，泰山欢迎你的到来。

我们来到了泰山脚下，乘上了车子。车子沿着弯弯曲曲的山道往上开，转了一道又一道的弯，到了泰山的中天门。我们又乘上了空中缆车，下面雾蒙蒙的，缆车宛如正在仙境之中。

到了南天门，我往下看，看见有很多正在往上攀登的人，这就是传说中最危险的泰山18盘。

我们走着走着，来到了一个名叫天街的地方，这里还有许多地方卖小吃的摊子呢。妈妈告诉我，这些吃的是挑山工一步一步挑上来的，真不容易呀。

走过天街，我们继续一路往前走，只见前方路旁立着几块石头，上面好像刻着什么。我走近一看，是字。可是我有点看不懂。妈妈说，这是许多文人墨客登泰山时留下的墨宝。

又走了一段路，我看见”五岳独尊”这几个字写在一块高高地作文石碑上。爸爸说，以前很多皇帝都登过泰山，祈求国泰民安。秦始皇也登过，所以这里才会有五岳独尊这几个字。泰山排在五岳之首呢。

我们继续往上走，走着走着，就到了泰山玉皇山顶。在那里我看见有好多的石碑，都是名人题写的碑。但是在玉皇庙前有一块石碑，它特别奇怪，上面居然一个字也没有，只有几道印子。我很好奇，听导游说，这就是鼎鼎有名的“泰山无字碑”。有的说是秦始皇所立，有的说是汉武大帝所立，到现在还没搞清楚是谁立的。

站在泰山顶上向远处逃亡，我突然想到了杜甫的一句诗，“会当临绝顶，一览众山小”。可惜，这一天，有点云雾迷蒙，望不到泰安城，体会不了诗人所写的一览众山小的感觉。但我还是感受到了泰山的雄伟。

时间过得很快，爸爸妈妈催我下山了，我依依不舍地告别了泰山。