最新泰山的导游词600字
7月27日我早早地起床为泰山之旅做好了准备。早上7点30我们乘着中巴车来到泰山脚下,泰山果然名不虚传,雄伟壮观,广场那里立着十二根石雕柱子,听说它们代表十二位皇帝曾来此。不一会儿我们便开始乘着景区的车沿着盘山公路上中天门,不知转了多少个弯才来到中天门。接着我们经过路标指示来到索道乘缆车,缆车可坐8人,因我这是第一次乘着这么陡的缆车,而且从玻璃窗往下望,可真是万丈深渊,人掉下去必定无生存可能。想到这里,我连忙把眼一闭,把身子全部蜷缩在爷爷旁边,手紧紧抓住衣袖,直出冷汗。
我们就这样来到了南天门。哇,南天门可真是人山人海,到处都是商店,有小吃,有特产,有玩具,这上面还有个很大的牌匾,写着天街二字,可能是比喻泰山山高,登泰山好像登天。泰山上气象变幻多端,一会烈日炎炎,一会云雾袅袅,我还看见拿着拐杖徒步的游客,我的心不禁产生敬畏的心情,又想起在以前缆车没有时古代皇帝让轿夫抬上去,轿夫一步一步登上去多艰难,着说明泰山风景以壮丽着称不知吸引多少高官。重叠的山势,厚重的形体,苍松巨石的烘托,云烟的变化,使它在雄浑中兼有明丽,静穆中透着神奇,永远阻止不了人们坚持和执着的雄心壮志。
我跟着导游随着人流继续往上登,看见了康熙皇帝的题词‘云峰’及乾隆皇帝的‘置身云汉’,还有光绪皇帝的‘峻岭’,我立刻肃然起敬。
离泰山玉皇顶还有100米左右,这段路又很陡,奶奶有心脏病,累的不能再上去了,我才想到自己也累极了,也说不去了,就一屁股坐在奶奶旁边,可奶奶不断鼓励我上去,体验做胜利者的滋味。我被说动了,一鼓作气到了顶峰,虽然顶上只有几座同下面一样的房子,但是我终于胜利了,我终于战胜了自己,踏在了泰山顶峰,俯视大地,可谓是‘会当凌绝顶,一览众山小’‘登泰山而小天下’的滋味。
康熙的‘万代瞻仰’四字深深在我脑海中不断浮现,泰山不愧是‘五岳之尊’。我游览五岳之尊,觉得无比荣耀。胜利永远是属于坚持者的。
更多相似范文
篇1:泰山景区导游词
欢迎大家来到这!我是你们的导游,我姓x,大家可以叫我小x。为了便于大家参观游玩,下面我首先大家介绍一下。
泰山是五岳之首,有五岳归来不看山的诗句,我们开着车到泰山脚下的天外村,到了天外村我们就买了上山车票,上了车,沿着弯曲盘旋的车道,终于,车到了中天门下面,我们开始爬山,我们爬到半路上我就看到令人赏心悦目的美景,我们还没爬到山顶,就已经筋疲力尽了,但仍然往上爬。慢慢的,爬到了撒云梯,从上面往下看,就能看到天下第一山的雄伟。我们爬到泰山最险处,十八盘地那个地方,从头开始休息,我们换了一条道,从最凉快的地方往上慢慢前行着。
走过林间小路,穿过清澈泉水,踏过高陡台阶,玩过块块岩石。慢慢的,慢慢的,过了北天门,我们随地随坐,很快,到了回十八盘的路,我们回去了看我爸和姑爷没到,我们久等了等,见不到,就往前走了,到了升仙坊,又等了等,没来,又往上走,到了南天门才到了一点点,等了好久,终于到了,我们往上走,还没到玉皇顶就热了姑姑就给我和承胥买了两只冰糕可是,没吃一会就漏了,吃完了后嗓子痒,爸爸给我和承胥喝了水,不一会,我嗓子就好了,他喝了好几口才好。慢慢的,到了玉皇顶,我才知道杜甫的望岳当中的会当凌绝顶,一览众山小,的意思。下山时我们经过了孔庙顺利抵达南天门,从南天门坐缆车下山了。
泰山,五岳之首,陡在十八盘,明白了近在眼前远在天边的道理,在高达三十千米的高空上,立下了我们的足迹。
篇2:泰山景点导游词
士们、先生们,大家早上好!
俗话说有朋自远方来不亦乐乎!首先请让我代表泰山人,欢迎你成为泰山的尊贵客人!下面请允许我做下自我介绍。我是__旅行社的导游,我叫__x,一路上大家称我小x或x导就好了。这是我们的司机师傅x师傅。他有多年的驾驶经验,可以保证我们平安的到达目的地。那么本次旅游就有我和x师傅共同为大家服务。希望我的服务能够让你满意,也希望您能与我真诚合作,让我们共同渡过一段美好的时光。下面我向大家简要介绍一下世界遗产泰山和中国优秀旅游城市泰安的基本情况。
泰山地处华北大平原的东部,山东省中部,总面积约__平方公里。风景区面积426平方公里。它的主峰是玉皇顶,海拔1545米。泰山具有得天独厚的地理环境,它东望大海,西邻黄河,南接孔子故里曲阜,北依泉城济南。济南、泰安、曲阜三地构成了国家级旅游热线山水圣人旅游线,泰山就处在这条热线的中心位臵。
泰山被誉为五岳之首、五岳独尊,它雄伟壮丽,风光旖旎,历史悠久,文物众多,即是中华民族的象征,又是中国历史文化的局部缩影。1982年被国务院公布为第一批国家重点风景名胜区,1988年被联合国教科文组织公布为世界自然与文化遗产。
大家知道,泰山博大精深,内涵极为丰富。但是它的真正价值到底是什么呢?简而言之,泰山具有重要的地质科学价值、独特的美学价值及珍贵的历史文化价值。
泰山在二十五亿年前的太古代还被海水掩盖着,后来渐渐地升出海面,直到三千万年前的新生代中期,泰山在喜马拉雅山运动的影响下,才形成现在的形状。因此,泰山石是世界上最古老的岩石之一,而泰山的山体却又是世界上最年轻的山,直到今天,它仍以每年0.05毫米的速度成长着。
泰山的美在于自然景观与人文景观的有机结合。泰山的自然景观之美,美在山体的高大及形象的雄伟。它主峰突兀,山势陡峻,山峦叠起,与周围的河海、平原产生了强烈的对比,形成了一览众山小的高旷气势。泰山山脉绵延200多公里,基础宽厚,形体集中,使人产生一种安稳感和厚重感,在心理上就形成了稳如泰山、重如泰山的自然感受。
泰山的人文景观与自然景观相协调。它的布局重点是从山下祭地的社首山开始,通过城区,沿着登山盘道,直达告天的玉皇顶,进行了自然空间的整体构思。在这条景观带上,大体上分为三重空间:一是以泰城为中心的人间闹市;二是以城区中的奈河到蒿里山一带为阴曹地府三是以城区北部的岱宗坊为起点,沿长达6000余级的云梯盘道,直至岱顶天庭仙界。
泰山由于优越的地理环境而成为古人类繁衍生息的主要地域之一,是远古人心中最高最大的山,蕴含着悠悠五千多年的历史文化积淀。在泰山之阳,发掘出了五千多年前的大汶口文化遗址,在泰山之阴有四千年前的龙山文化遗址。这为研究母系社会向父系社会过渡和国家的兴起、文明的起源提供了翔实而丰富的史料。
由于远古人的文化积淀,泰山便被古人看作是紫气之源、吉祥之地、神灵之宅、万物发育之所。
古代人认为天以高为尊,地以厚为德、天高不可及于泰山,于是凡是所谓受命于天的帝王为答谢天父的授命之恩,便要到接近天庭的泰山之巅积土筑高坛,意思是增泰山之高以祭天;然后再到泰山前接近大地的小山丘上设坛祭地,这就是历代帝王所狂热追求的泰山封禅大典。一代帝王若能登封泰山,便被天下人看作是国家鼎盛、天下太平的标志,皇帝本人也俨然成了奉天承运的真龙天子了。所以,泰山又因接连不断的封禅告祭活动被抬到了与天相齐的神圣高度。
伴随着封禅大典的形成,泰山宗教也相继发祥,遂使泰山古刹掩映、宫观林立。继而,文人名士、儒家学者纷至沓来朝山览胜,留下了大量的诗词歌赋,楹联题刻,不断丰富着泰山文化的内涵。
这里既有上古周天子巡狩泰山、会盟诸侯的周明堂遗址,又有春秋时中国最早的兵事防线泰山齐长城;既有历代帝王封禅告祭的故址登封台,又有碑臸最早的刻石泰山秦刻石;既有大字鼻祖经石峪刻文《金刚经》,又有天下洋洋大观之铭唐玄宗纪泰山铭。
五千年文化的积淀,使泰山成为天然的历史博物馆和驰名中外的游览胜地。东方鸿儒季羡林认为:泰山是中华文化的主要发祥地之一,欲弘扬中华文化,必先弘扬泰山文化。
泰山与泰安是山城一体,泰安是国泰民安的意思,取意于泰山安则天下安。泰安市是以旅游为支柱产业的新兴旅游城市,管辖着6个县市区:泰山区、岱岳区、新泰市、肥城市、宁阳县、东平县;总面积约7700平方公里,总人口536万。泰安经济发达,社会稳定,交通便利,自然资源丰富。仅就交通和资源而言,境内就有4条国道和12条省道。地下矿藏多达50多种,其中石膏和自然硫名列全国第一,氯化钠则是国内特大型盐矿之一,泰山红、泰山青、泰山花等花岗石板更是名扬海内外的石材之王。在农副产品及药材方面,盛产核桃、板栗、肥桃、大枣、灵芝、何首乌等,其中,桃园镇被国务院命名为中国佛桃之乡,泰山赤灵芝和何首乌被中国中医学会开发为多种保健药品。
朋友,来一趟不容易,请多了解一点泰山,相信您一定会留连忘返、乐不思蜀。
篇3:泰山导游词范文
各位游客:
大家好,很高兴和大家一起度过这段美好的时光。我是大家的导游任婧然,大家叫我小任就好。
今天我带大家去的地方是五岳之首___泰山。
泰山前邻孔子故里曲阜,背依泉城济南,面积达426平方千米,主峰玉皇顶海拔1545米,气势雄伟,拔地而起,有“天下第一山"的美誉。
泰山是皇帝祭天的地方。你们会想:为什么要在泰山祭天,为什么不在别的地方祭天,泰山也不是最高的山?因为泰山在东方,太阳也在东方升起。还有人说是盘古开天地,倒下后,头变成了东岳泰山,腹变成了中岳嵩山,左臂变成了南岳恒山,右臂变成了北岳衡山,两脚变成了西岳华山。这种种说法证实了泰山是五岳之首,所以,就在泰山祭天。
过正阳门到南天门是登泰山的必经之路。途径“十八盘”。“十八盘”山路弯曲,山陡路险。走过十八盘,就到了南天门。过南天门后,诸多美景映入眼帘。
我们可以看到“碧霞祠”。碧霞祠供奉碧霞元君。在古代,人们有困难,就来碧霞祠求碧霞元君,碧霞元君一定会去帮助他。
游客们,再往上走就走到了玉皇顶,玉皇顶乃泰山之巅,登顶似在云里雾里。抬眼望碧日晴空,脚下一片翻腾云海。游客如处仙境。登顶后,你可以看见正中间有一块石头,石头上面刻着泰山的标志。一个铁栏杆围着它。栏杆上挂着许多锁,锁上刻着许多人的名字。人们说要是在锁上刻上自己的名字,并挂在铁栏杆上,泰山山神会保佑他一生平安。
从玉皇顶往下俯瞰,诸多美景尽收眼底,不愧是“会当凌绝顶,一览众山小。” 和“登泰山而晓天下。”
游客们,雄伟、巍峨的泰山,在1987年被联合国教科文组织列入世界自然文化遗产名录、在2019年,泰山以12位皇帝到泰山封禅的纪录入选中国世界纪录协会中国封禅第一山,成为又一中国之最。它是我们中华民族的骄傲!
游客们,小任的导游到此结束,希望大家在游玩的时候把垃圾放到指定的位置,不要在石壁上乱刻乱画,做一个文明的游客。
谢谢您的合作!
篇4:山东泰山导游词300字
各位游客:
泰山是五岳之首,1987年被联合国教科文组织列入世界自然与文化遗产名录。泰山古名岱山,又称岱宗,自然景观雄伟绝奇。
现在我们来到了泰山岱庙,岱庙围墙周长1300米,有八座门。我们接着向上爬,这里就是有名的十八盘,也是整个登山路中最为艰难的路程了。十八盘共有1600余级阶梯,远远望去好像天门云梯。大家看看古人的古刻“努力登高”、“首出万山”、“共攀青云梯”……;大家再看看那负荷百斤的挑山工,泰山之雄伟,尽在十八盘,泰山之壮美,尽在攀登中!
接着我们来到了南天门,我们已经在天界之中了,虽然我们没有成仙,但我们领会到了“登泰山而小天下”的感觉了。我们往东走出南天门就来到了天街。天街,天上的街市,多么富有诗意的地方啊!看,这里有卖饰品的,有卖小吃的……
我们的最终目的地是玉皇顶,上玉皇顶可以看日出,这也是泰山的重要标志。岱山观日是游人所向往。
朋友们,今天的行程已经结束,希望你们能再度来泰山游玩。谢谢大家。
篇5:泰山旅游心得高中800字
我们来到了泰山脚下,乘上了车子。车子沿着弯弯曲曲的山道往上开,转了一道又一道的弯,到了泰山的中天门。我们又乘上了空中缆车,下面雾蒙蒙的,缆车宛如正在仙境之中。
到了南天门,我往下看,看见有很多正在往上攀登的人,这就是传说中最危险的泰山18盘。
我们走着走着,来到了一个名叫天街的地方,这里还有许多地方卖小吃的摊子呢。妈妈告诉我,这些吃的是挑山工一步一步挑上来的,真不容易呀。
走过天街,我们继续一路往前走,只见前方路旁立着几块石头,上面好像刻着什么。我走近一看,是字。可是我有点看不懂。妈妈说,这是许多文人墨客登泰山时留下的墨宝。
又走了一段路,我看见”五岳独尊”这几个字写在一块高高地作文石碑上。爸爸说,以前很多皇帝都登过泰山,祈求国泰民安。秦始皇也登过,所以这里才会有五岳独尊这几个字。泰山排在五岳之首呢。
我们继续往上走,走着走着,就到了泰山玉皇山顶。在那里我看见有好多的石碑,都是名人题写的碑。但是在玉皇庙前有一块石碑,它特别奇怪,上面居然一个字也没有,只有几道印子。我很好奇,听导游说,这就是鼎鼎有名的“泰山无字碑”。有的说是秦始皇所立,有的说是汉武大帝所立,到现在还没搞清楚是谁立的。
站在泰山顶上向远处逃亡,我突然想到了杜甫的一句诗,“会当临绝顶,一览众山小”。可惜,这一天,有点云雾迷蒙,望不到泰安城,体会不了诗人所写的一览众山小的感觉。但我还是感受到了泰山的雄伟。
时间过得很快,爸爸妈妈催我下山了,我依依不舍地告别了泰山。
篇6:泰山景区导游词考试用
Ladies and gentlemen:
First of all, let me, on behalf of travel agency, for everyone to mount tai tourism, sightseeing, a warm welcome!
During our stay in taishan, I hope you can have fun, eat, live at ease, at the same time I hope you in taishan tour will be able to get a big harvest, leave a good memory.
Mount tai, called temple, it is located in eastern shandong province, the eastern side of the great plains of north China, covers an area of 426 square kilometers, the elevation 1545 meters, bearing for 6 minutes east longitude 117 degrees, 36 degrees north latitude 16 points. Majestic mount tai, has a long history and numerous cultural relics, in order to "first five" the reputation of the island at all. Wei tai standing as a national monument in the earth, has attracted worldwide attention.
In 1982, mount tai was listed as the first batch of national key scenic area, under the state council in 1987, UNESCO world natural and cultural heritage, in 1992 named the national tourist resort 40 +. Taishan protection so far better buildings there are 22, a total construction area of more than 140000 square meters. Between the ancient architectural complexes, and 12 Shi Fang 7, 6 stone bridge, stone pavilion, one copper pavilion and 1 steel tower. Taishan sharpening has more than 2200, is known as "Chinas cliff burring museum", here is Chinas earliest stone system burring tai shan qin burring; There are precious, HengFang memorial tablet and jin han dynasty of lady tablet; There is known as "big word" and "zong" of BangShu beiqi the stone valley burring; Have all the plethora of tang dynasty > and double beam tablet in the tang dynasty, etc. Mount tai is fomous trees is various, is known as "the living world natural heritage". Taishan fomous trees more than one hundred, more than one hundred strains, opzoon 6 strains, of which 2100 years ago, 1300 years ago Tang Huai, 500 years ago at people, 5 doctors, come loose and a 600 years ago has been hailed as a national treasure in the bonsai pines "small six dynasties". Mount tai are famous for their grandeur, present a male, strange, risks, show, deep and remote, Mr, kuang, and many other beautiful image, 12 taishan scenic spot with famous mountains, cliff ridge, 78, 18, cave stone 58, valleys of article 12, 56, tam pool waterfall mountain spring 64, is the famous ying tan, the fan cliff, TianZhuFeng, peach blossom valley landscape such as 10 nature; The sunrise, sunset afterglow, Huang Hejin belt, sea of clouds tracts of ten natural wonders.
Taishan sunrise, it is an imaginary world, magical world, is the beauty of pen and ink indescribable sunrise scene. Since the ancient times, numerous poets of taishan sunrise spectacular landscape has a vivid description. Song dynasty ci MeiShengYu "morning RiGuanFeng, yellow sea melting. Bath the wheel light, follow day." Rhyme is especially peoples love, in the morning before dawn, stood RiGuanFeng, lifted up his eyes, and the east, and the morning star fadeout, faint show, a sea of clouds rolling between heaven and earth, slightly hectares, a gleam of dawn through clouds illuminated the east, then by the grey sky become yellow, then orange, purple, red and magnificent sunrise, like waves of the clouds, the sun, composed of series design of colorful, beautiful and colorful, the sun in the sun tingting nana rose from the clouds, the sun, due to the influence of the waves rolling revealing and flickering, disc gently and influenced by peaks and troughs propulsion when jumping up and down, gradually into a round shape, majestic, golden light, qunfeng do dye, the earth is bright.
At sunset the clouds cloud floating in the sky, the afterglow of the setting sun, like a coin golden light through the clouds with the mountain. The sun is like a huge tracts, change from white to yellow, more and more big, the sky like satin brocade, until the sunset sink to the bottom of the cloud, diffused into a piece of red, the sky clouds, mountains like in combustion, day is red, the mountain is red, the cloud is red, the earth also is red. A ribbon, lifted up his eyes, and looked, Huang Hexiang wound its way from the sky, in the backdrop of the sunset, white ribbon of the Yellow River, on the smooth roll, give a person with illusion. "A including stopped here, worn out in the world through the Milky Way". The sun slowly on to the Yellow River, ribbons the Huang Hexiang is tied on the sun, like dancing in the sky to the garnet. A cloud of mount tai is changeable. Attendance after the rain, a lot of actual evapotranspiration, combined with the summer monsoon from the sea to the warm air, cloud fog. Sometimes large cloud to form a long strap on a mountainside, like robes jade belt, and the mountain mountain are fine; Sometimes the dark clouds rolling, a worldshaking streak; Also sometimes baiyun tile, such as the earth spread flocculant, valley pile of snow, and clouds of white clouds, like thousands of tracts, diffuse light over chung, arrangement, like calm as the mighty ocean, and this is the famous "yun tracts.
Brigitte chardonnay baoguang is another wonders of mount tai. "Bao guang" commonly known as "Buddha", and more appear in the azure clouds temple east, west, south gate, god azure clouds temple is located in the jade emperor peak before the bosom, the terrain is relatively dips, cloud and mist is relatively thicker and more stable, in the air behind, according to figures appear in the fog, ultraviolet in formation around the red color ring, shall unripe brightness, color ring appears red, orange, yellow, green, green, blue, violet seven color, sometimes there will be double loop, more beautiful and moving. Visitors standing in front of the tent of fog gestures, aura of shadow dance, also arises spontaneously is immortal fluttered about the feeling of people.
Mount tai in the winter, the temperature in - 20 degrees Celsius, the temperature warmed up, after that the weather is fine continental air down slightly, the southern warm air masses of fog mountain, breeze blowing, floating cloud droplets hit a tree, rock, roof, condense into ice crystals, the layer cascade folds, formed "thousand branch Joan jade", "Wan Shuhua" the rime of wonders. Mount tai and became a world as white as silver, like the dragon palace abode of fairies and immortals, dont have some kind of emotional appeal.
Mount tai in the winter, also very cool rain, down to the ground, an object, rapid forming a hard, smooth and transparent ice, that is "sleet. Whenever the sleet, mountains down trees like ice, the ground spreads rock like mirror, mount tai is turned into ice sculpture YuZhuo "coloured glaze in the world". Sunny after the rain, red sun reflected the climb, the blue sky line xiashan, sparkling, golden light path, full mountain conifers white snow, snow mountains everywhere, good pack Edward Chen north scenery.
Taishan district unique natural environment and long history culture breeding has produced various li shan xiushui and cultural attractions, vividly recorded the historical development of our Chinese nation civilization chapter. Modern archaeological scientific research has revealed in the paleolithic period of 50000 years ago, around mount tai have traces of human activity. A large amount of historical data were recorded taishan area in early stage of matriarchal society has revealed the dawn of civilization. In the 5000 years ago the neolithic age, at the northern foot of mount tai foothill of dawenkou culture, longshan culture, not only affect the shandong, and affects large areas of the middle and lower reaches of the Yellow River. The spring and autumn period and the warring states period of "the state of qilu" is highly developed in the history of Chinese politics, economy, culture, Confucius, mencius is one of the historical and cultural celebrities. History tells us that tai shan area as early as in ancient times has become the important birthplace of Oriental culture, and taishan in the pre-qin period has become Chinas first famous mountains, as five mountains.
Taishan actual altitude is not too high, is inferior to mount heng, huashan in the mountains, only accounted for a third. Compared with the national many mountains are not nearly as well. But why does it become a renowned in the ancient and modern "yue long", "with its unique and exclusive reputation? This is from the geographical environment and the primitive religion of mount tai.
Taishan rise in the east of north China plain, over plains of qilu, wide sea in the east, the west has a long history of the Yellow River, the south has graduated, see, the water of huai, plains, hills and relative elevation 1300 meters, form sharp contrast, thus stands tall on the vision; Making sense and see the mountains small high kuang momentum; Mountains spanning more than 100 kilometers, 426 square kilometers, its basic AnWenGan wide, form large and concentrated massiness, are produced by a "town of d but not shake," the dignity. The so-called "firmly" ", "as heavy as mount tai", it is its natural characteristics in a reflection of peoples physiological and psychological.
Throughout history, people always put mount tai as a tall, beautiful, noble, determination of image, passion to sing. The second century BC, sima qian in his > in wrote: "death, or heavier than mount tai or lighter than a feather". Chairman MAO had cited the words of sima qian teach people, "to die for the people is weightier than mount tai". This spirit of the mount tai is closely linked to the meaning of life, the outlook on life, plays a big role in the education of the peoples.
Six dynasties as the >, qin and han dynasties, the folk legend of pangus (ancient beginning, all things of god) death come to dongyue, left arm of nanyue, right arm as beiyue, sufficient for the west. Pangu corpse head east and dongyue, mount tai is, of course, the five mountains. Apparently according to >, > theory creation myth, reflects the historical background of taishan exclusive mountains.
The east is the place where the sun were to rise up, the ancients that happens is all things change, the beginning of spring. Therefore, the east is the source of life, hope and auspicious symbol. And ancient ancestors and majestic peculiar dongyue often regarded as gods, the gods as object to worship, pray for the good so, mount tai is located in the east - the borne to pull a behemoth has become "by" everything is "auspicious mountain", "home of the gods". Emperor by destiny "son of heaven" more see taishan as national unity and the symbol of power. Thanks to sent the "man", by the grace of also will come to mount tai worship god. Chow, shang Kings east soil at the foot of mount tai, the base to build taishan to qilu; Legend in the qin and han dynasties ago, 72 to the Kings of the taishan god, after emperor qin, qin ii, the emperor, han GuangWuDi its chapter, han emperor, han, sui wendi, the emperor, wu zetian, tang dynasty, tang emperor song zhenzong, the qing emperor kangxi and qianlong heels the ancient emperors to taishan I send offerings, sharpening JiGong. Every emperor with the aid of taishan compared to consolidate his rule, make mount tai an unbounded was lifted to a divine status.
With every emperor I sacrifice, mount tai became the important place of various religious sects activity. As early as the warring states period had Huang Boyang monastery in the mountain, after all previous dynasties famous Taoist celebrities have been preaching on mount tai, built temple built concept. Buddhism since the eastern jin lang lang and create a good buddhist temple began, also growing in mount tai.
Taishan attracted numerous cultural celebrities, generations of poets and painters, dachaoshan usually go there on special trip for them, writing, left a rich cultural products. Confucius, guanzhong, sima qian, zhang heng, zhuge liang, liu yuxis, li bai, du fu, and su dongpo, ouyang xiu, fan zhongyan, wang shizhen, yao nai, guo moruo scrawled JiShu, left a vast adais poems, the visitors from the mountain god worship to sightseeing, the new direction of aesthetic knowledge. By foot ascend the stairs, to the top of mount tai, there are thousands of cliff stone carvings alone, from qin dynasty to qing dynasty, dynasties have extravaganza. The color, style meaning every generation is different, its scale, work, time of continuity, genre and style, exquisite art, construct the clever are world famous mountains of unparalleled scene. Carved ancient high charm contained in deep feeling and wei the majestic mount tai fuses in together, fully embodies the unyielding noble spirit of the Chinese nation.
In taishan in thousands of years of civilization, the working people have created a series of brilliant cultural landscape and the combination of tall, magnificent natural landscape, formed the image of a noble mount tai, mount tai constitute the unique scenery landscape. Humanities landscape layout and creation, is based on the natural landscape, especially the topographic characteristics and the needs of the I, sightseeing, ornamental activity design. The most representative is the route I emperor, and the people dachaoshan pilgrimages. Its main body is to pull tongtian natural landscape, the theme is sealing day zen thought content, the layout form is focused on the artemisia in the land of the mountain, the emperors yi dai to seal day the jade emperor peak form as long as more than 10 kilometers of hell - a triple space axis - heaven on earth. Southwest in city nai river crossing to mountain in artemisia (at taian station of anji) as the "land of the dead"; Taian city for the world; Since north temple lane, along the 6666 level "ladder" to DaiDing "tianfu".
TaiAnCheng is due to the ancient emperors I sacrifice, and the people dachaoshan pilgrimages and sightseeing development. s dai temple are undoubtedly visitors choice of Thai city on the central axis of the main body, the central axis from south of the city gate, extends to the temple, and then into the mountain bends and leads to the "heaven", make not only mountains and cities, on the function and form in architectural space sequence. The sequence according to the mountain worship of another program, runs through a from "people" to "wonderland". Look from the terrain, is by the gentle slope, slope until a steep slope, people from low to high, rising step by step, finally boarded the tianfu like; Look from the scale of construction, it reaches to the sky by human imperial palaces, gradually into the wonderland; Look from the color, red walls Huang Wa always with pines seem to form contrast. Through three mile a flagpole, five miles a memorial arch, a door, two doors (zhongtian gate), three doors (worse), triple rhythm, constituted a day, step by step the spectacular sequence.
Mount tai is the most prominent feature of ancient buildings is the use of geographical environment, it skillfully by natural trend, and with the artificial force to strengthen and beautify the environment. For I ritual activities, the choice of sequence space position, make full use of the tai shan south by gradual steep slope, causes the artistic conception of "ladder". All the streams, people in the valley of the bank of China, is a "closed" natural landscape, the segment is tightly contraction, until DaiDing to open. Prelude to long, contrast is very strong, for "worship" activity, produce environmental induction psychological state, if heaven, breathless. Step into the worse suddenly open, like fairy. Therefore, the geographical environment is the masterpiece of I sacrifice space sequence. Second, the location choice of single or group under construction and the creation of structures, have built across the way portal construction, have a climbing turn with the guidance of building, facing the creek and reward JingJianZhu, mid-levels suspension religious buildings, there are towering mountain of buildings, etc. Thirdly, from the construction of the structure, materials, decoration and garden space as the basic unit of group composition, are able to meet the requirements of terrain environment variable, this pavilion pavilion of building construction, set the cabinet of a cabinet; Need to open fully in the modelling and lighter, need to shrink in space real thick, fully embody the set by scene, due to the condition of construction thought.
Taishan main preserved ancient architecture is the style of the Ming and qing dynasties, it is not only the value of building the painting, sculpture, rocks, trees, become the example of ancient Chinese culture, preserve a huge I sacrifice sequence and a three-dimensional painting recorded history, but also left for us to keep up with the architecture model of natural by its unique artistic image to coordinate and strengthen the natural beauty, to performance and deepen the natural environment. Because of them, to make the natural landscape and human landscape set each other off of the mount tai is unripe brightness, make strict excessively day to taishan go deep into the heart of hundreds of millions of Chinese people, and famous in the world, become a whole a kind of precious heritage.
Mount tai, 3 road since ancient times. It was destroyed in the original east road, the original road naturally became now east road, visitors at taian station after the train, can swim first dai temple, and then from dai temple back door to the temple, walking through zhongtian gate to the worse, or walking to transfer to the cable car to the worse after zhongtian gate, along the Yin again by the azure clouds temple on mount tai is the utmost. If walk road (the original west road), from taian station to get off, can take tour bus along the mountains roads by ying tan, zhulin temple direct zhongtian gate, then to tianmen take the cable car or walk to the worse, until the Yin DaiDing again. If from the road up the hill, from taian station take tour bus to claimed yesterday (taian and jinan border) to the north, along the new monarch round hill road, in the flowers, spring ding-dong of maolin travel to shangri-la in the sunlit cableway station passenger ropeway from here until the northern tip of Yin, really is magic!
My dear friends, my introduction here. As the saying goes: seeing is believing, everybody wants to have a deep knowledge of mount tai, also need according to their own interest, personal into the arms of mount tai, footsteps slowly along the history and culture to visit, to watch carefully.
篇7:山东泰山导游词300字
看,车来了,不要挤排队上车。看!我们已经进入了泰山里面,这里曾经是动物们的栖息地,有的人还来这里采药呢。好了,这里车上不去,我们坐缆车。我们从缆车上往下看就像是一位拍纪录片的人,仿佛与大自然亲密接触。大家下车,现在我们来到了龙王庙,这龙王庙可是古代皇帝派了好几位工程师扛着大佛,走了三天三夜才上了山,又修庙就两个星期,像修长城的劳动人民。你们现在可以给神上上香。
大家看到这个山洞了吧!这石壁上面雕刻着很多名皇帝写下的诗歌,还有乾隆皇帝写的诗歌,因此表现出了很久以前就有人爬上这座山了。看到了这东南西北中五大天门了吗?据说只要走过这门,就来到了泰山的最顶层部分。大家小心,别靠边,底下可是万丈深渊啊!你们听到这砰砰砰的声音了吗?这就是泰山的特产“木棰糖”。吃起来味道既辣又甜,是一种让人说不出来的味道。
好了,我的介绍范围就到这里,请大家自由活动,不要乱扔垃圾乱涂乱画有什么事都可以问我,两个小时后这里集合。
篇8:阿尔泰山导游词范文
各位朋友:
你们好!我是今天的导游Magge,欢迎大家来到泰山观光游玩。希望大家在泰山游玩期间玩得开心,吃得放心,住得安心。同时,也希望大家共同遵守Magge的规则:游玩时千万不要破坏建筑、不要在古木石碑上刻字,不要登高拍照、不要独自离开旅游团。
好,现在请大家跟我一起去领略泰山的神韵,去征服这座伟大的泰山吧!
朋友们,我们已经到半山腰了。你们看,这就是最难登的泰山十八盘。十八盘有1594级台阶,高约400多米,大家可不要打退堂鼓吆,挑战自我的时候到了。大家先往上看,比我们快的人好像踩在我们头上一样;爬一会再往下看,好像我们也踩在别人的头上一样。这说明十八盘太陡了,让我们一起来征服它吧!
朋友们,大家边爬边听我介绍:巍巍泰山位于山东省中部,面积426平方公里,海拔1545米,山上有崖岭、山峰90处,瀑布和山泉120处。1987年,泰山被联合国教科文组织列为世界自然遗产与文化遗产名录……
呼,呼……伴随着呼啸的山风,我们终于来到了玉皇顶,置身于仙界之中了。朋友们请跟我来,这就是日观峰。主峰的东侧有一个观日石。相传古人因为爬山的时候看不到日出,便齐心协力从山上搬来这块大石头,放到主峰点,这为后人在泰山观看日出提供了很大的方便。
夜,渐渐拉开它那神秘的帷幕。今天的旅游就到这里结束了,因为天气的原因,我们非常遗憾不能在明天早上领略泰山奇观——看日出,那就让Magge把描写泰山日出的古诗献给大家吧:晨登日观峰,海水黄配熔。浴出车轮光,随天行无踪。希望大家下次再登泰山,一饱日出的美景。谢谢大家!
篇9:山东泰山导游词300字
你好,我是本次去泰山的导游——张彧睿,以后就叫我小张就行了。在以后的日子里,我们就是一家人了。
泰山,是五岳之首,在山东境内。泰山在中国几千年来都是古代皇帝封禅祭天的神山。景色宜人,山峰壮美。日出更是美丽。我相信每个游客的泰山之旅都会有不虚此行的感受。
这次旅行的路线,一般是步梯,一般是野路,希望大家跟着我,一切行动听指挥,以免迷路、走失。
现在,我们就沿着历代帝王举行封禅大典和祭祀山神的地方岱庙出发。游览完岱庙,我们直接驱车来到中天门,沿着一路风景我们来到了对松山,从松山谷底至岱顶南天门的一段盘路,叫摩天云梯,俗称十八盘,全程1公里多,石阶1594级,垂直高度400米,这就是泰山的最险处。过了十八盘,就是南天门了。经过碧霞祠,大观峰,我们就来到了泰山极顶—玉皇顶。在这里,可以一睹日出云海的胜景:东方渐成金黄色,一轮红日徐徐上升,霎那间,腾空而起,山巅云海间银波澎湃,景象壮观。
泰山是雄伟的,希望泰山之旅能给大家带来快乐,谢谢大家!
篇10:泰山导游词-考证必看
各位游客,大家好!我是您泰山之旅的导游,我代表泰山欢迎您的到来。下面我将为您介绍泰山。
泰山是我国的“五岳”之首,有“中华国山”、“天下第一山”之美誉,又称东岳。泰山是十大名山之一,列十大名山之首,有数千年精神文化的渗透和渲染以及人文景观的烘托,著名风景有天柱峰、日观峰、百丈崖、仙人桥、五大夫松、望人松、龙潭飞瀑、云桥飞瀑、三潭飞瀑等。
泰山于1987年列入世界自然文化遗产名录,是中国首例自然文化双重遗产项目。数百年来,先后有十二位皇帝来泰山封禅。孔子留下了“登泰山而小天下”的感叹,杜甫则留下了“会当凌绝顶,一览众山小”的千古绝唱。
泰山前临孔子故里曲阜,背依泉城济南,面积达426平方千米,主峰玉皇顶海拔1532。7米,气势雄伟,拔地而起。泰山有着深厚的文化,其古建筑主要为明清的风格,将建筑、绘画、雕刻、山石、林木融为一体,是东方文明伟大而庄重的象征。
泰山风景名胜以泰山主峰为中心,呈放射状分布,由自然景观与人文景观融合而成。其布局由祭地经帝王驻地泰城岱庙,到封天玉皇顶,构成长达十公里的地府——人间——天堂的一条轴线。中华民族九千年的文明历史长河,使泰山成为中华民族的象征。
气势磅礴的泰山,知名度可与万里长城媲美。从司马迁的名言“人固有一死,或重于泰山,或轻于鸿毛”到“泰山压顶不弯腰”,杜甫的“会当凌绝顶,一览众山小”……都在不断加深着我们对泰山的向往。登临泰山,又如攀登长城一样,成为许多中国人的梦想。泰山脚下红门边上有座座小山叫虎山,现在已经变成虎山生态园,它就是孔子“苛政猛于虎”的来源。据传说,当年孔子路过此地见一老人在此骨瘦如柴奄奄一息,便问何故,老人说被苛捐杂税折磨的,孔子感叹:“苛政猛于虎”,此后一直被后人沿用至今。
各位游客,请做文明游客,爱护泰山,留下文明,带走美好的回忆。
篇11:泰山景区导游词
我们来到山脚下,乘着中巴车在泰山里盘旋,透过车窗仰望泰山,只见泰山满山葱翠,高耸入云。
终于到中天门了,由于下着雨,我们就准备乘缆车到南天门,坐在缆车上往下一看,呀,好美呀!只见一股股白色的溪流在山间蜿蜒穿行,雨大溪急,溪水冲击着山间的巨石,发出哗啦啦的笑声;数条溪流汇聚成一道壮观的瀑布,飞流直下,溅起雪白的水花;挺拔的大树像一个个巨人,保卫着泰山……
不久,缆车就把我们带到了南天门,我从缆车里跑了出来,“啊……嚏”好冷呀!我打了一个寒颤。这里雾气袅袅,似幻似真,仿佛仙境一般。到泰山的最高峰玉皇顶,是要我们步行上去的。一路上,最陡莫过天梯了,我抬头一看,天哪,真陡峭!走在我前面的人都站在我的头顶上了,我心里有点儿害怕,但我已经下定决心,一定要爬上山顶。当我爬到一半的时候,小腿就开始发软了,直喘粗气,可是我心里一直在想:我一定行,坚持就是胜利!凭着一股信念,我又一步一步地向上攀登。功夫不负有心人,我们总算登上了泰山最高峰——玉皇顶。站在山顶往下看,天哪,下面的山都成了一个个小土丘。是啊,没有刚才的努力,又怎能体会到“一览众山小”的感觉呢?
篇12:山东泰山景区导游词1000字
泰山的冬季,气温常在-20摄氏度左右,雪后天晴,气温回暖,大陆气团稍有减少,南方暖温气团乘虚而入,雾气笼罩山间,微风吹动,飘浮的雾滴触及树枝、岩石、房顶,凝结成冰粒,层层叠叠,便形成了“千枝琼玉”、“万树花”的雾淞奇景。泰山上下成了一个洁白如银的世界,犹如龙宫洞府,别有一番情调。
泰山的冬季,也常有冷却的雨滴,降落到地面上、物体上,急速结成坚硬、滑而透明的冰层,这就是“雨淞”。每当雨淞出现,山峦树木象冰晶倒挂,地面岩石似铺明镜,泰山变成了冰雕玉琢的“琉璃世界”。雨后天晴,红日映冰峰,蓝天衬霞山,光彩夺目,金光迸射,满山松柏映雪,到处银装素裹,好一派冰清玉洁的北国风光。
泰山地区得天独厚的自然环境和悠久的历史文化孕育造就了千姿百态的丽山秀水和人文名胜,生动地记录了我们中华民族发展历史的文明篇章。现代考古科学的研究已揭示出在5万年前的旧石器时期,泰山周围已经有了人类活动的踪迹。大量史料也都记载了泰山地区早在母系氏族社会阶段已经显露出文明的曙光。在5千年前的新石器时代,泰山南麓的大汶口文化、北麓的龙山文化,不仅影响到山东,而且影响到黄河中下游的广大地区。春秋战国时期形成的“齐鲁之邦”是中国历史上政治、经济、文化高度发达的地区之一,产生了孔子、孟子等历史文化名人。历史告诉我们,泰山地区早在远古时代就已经成为东方文化的重要发祥地,而泰山在先秦时代就已成为中国最早的名山,成为五岳之首。
泰山实际海拔高度并不太高,在五岳中次于恒山、华山,仅占第三位。与全国的许多大山相比都不能望其项背。但它为什么成为赫赫于古今的“五岳之长”、“五岳独宗”而独享盛名呢?这要从泰山的地理环境和原始宗教谈起。
泰山崛起于华北平原之东,凌驾于齐鲁平原之上,东临烟波浩淼的大海,西靠源远流长的黄河,南有汶、泗、淮之水,与平原、丘陵相对高差1300米,形成强烈的对比,因而在视觉上显得格外高大;奏感和“一览众山小”的高旷气势;山脉绵亘100余公里,盘卧426平方公里,其基础宽大产生安稳感,形体庞大而集中则产生厚重感,大有“镇坤维而不摇”之威仪。所谓“稳如泰山”、“重如泰山”,正是其自然特征在人们生理、心理上的反映。
从古到今,人们总把泰山作为一个高大、美好、高尚、坚毅的形象,热情加以歌颂。公元前二世纪,司马迁在他的>中就写道:“人固有一死,或重于泰山,或轻于鸿毛”。他曾引用了司马迁的这名话教导人们,“为人民利益而死,就比泰山还重”。这种把泰山精神与人生的意义、人生观密切联系起来的做法,在教育人民中发挥了很大作用。
六朝任方>载,秦汉时,民间传说盘古氏(远古时开天辟地,代生万物的神人)死后头为东岳,左臂为南岳,右臂为北岳,足为西岳。盘古尸体的头向东方,而且化为东岳,泰山就成了当然的五岳之首了。这显然是根据>、>学说创作的神话故事,反映了泰山独尊五岳的历史背景。
东方是太阳出升的地方,古人即认为是万物交替、初春发生之地。因此,东方就成了生命之源,希望和吉祥的象征。而古代先民又往往把雄伟奇特的东岳视为神灵,把山神作为祈求风调雨顺的对象来崇拜,于是,地处东方的泰山--这个通天拔地的庞然大物便成了“万物孕育之所”的“吉祥之山”、“神灵之宅”了。受天命而帝王的“天子”更把泰山看成是国家统一,权力的象征。为答谢天帝的“授命”之恩,也必到泰山封神祭祀。商周时期,商王相土在泰山脚下建东都,周天子以泰山为界建齐鲁;传说中秦汉以前,就有72代君王到泰山封神,此后秦始皇、秦二世、汉武帝、汉光武帝、汉章帝、汉安帝、隋文帝、唐高宗、武则天、唐玄宗、宋真宗、清帝康熙、乾隆等古帝王接踵到泰山封禅致祭,刻石纪功。历代帝王借助泰山的神威巩固自己的统治,使泰山的神圣地位被抬到了无以复加的程度。
伴随着历代帝王的封禅祭祀,泰山成了各种宗教流派活动的重要场所。早在战国时期就有了黄伯阳修道于山后,以后历代著名道家名人都曾在泰山传经布道,建观筑庙。佛教自东晋高僧郎公创建郎公寺开始,在泰山也不断发展。
泰山吸引了众多的文化名人,历代诗人墨客纷至沓来,他们朝山览胜,赋诗撰文,留下了丰富的文化精品。孔子、管仲、司马迁、张衡、诸葛亮、曹植、李白、杜甫、刘禹锡、苏东坡、欧阳修、范仲淹、王世贞、姚奈、郭沫若等都挥笔疾书,留下了浩如烟海的颂岱诗文,把游人从山神崇拜中引向游览观赏、求知审美的新方向。由山脚拾级而上,到泰山之巅,仅摩崖石刻就有千余处,从秦至清,历代皆有巨制。书体众彩纷呈,书意各代不同,其规模之大,作品之多,时代之连续性以及风格、流派、艺术之精湛,构景之巧妙都是世界名山无与伦比的。刻古中所包含的高韵深情与巍巍壮丽的泰山融合在一起,充分体现了中华民族自强不息的崇高精神。
在泰山数千年的文明中,历代劳动人民所创造的一系列辉煌的人文景观与高大雄伟的自然景观相结合,形成了泰山的崇高形象,构成了独特的泰山风景景观。人文景观的布局与创作,是根据自然景观,尤其是地形特点和封禅、游览、观赏活动的需要而设计的。最具代表性的是帝王封禅、百姓朝山进香的路线。其主体是拔地通天的自然景观,主题是封天禅地的思想内容,布局形式重点是祭地的蒿里山,经帝王驻驿的岱庙到封天的玉皇顶构成了长达10余公里的地府--人间--天堂的三重空间一条轴线。即以城西南过奈河桥至蒿里山(在泰安火车站东南侧)为“阴曹地府”;泰安城区为人间;自城北岱宗坊开始,沿长达6666级的“天梯”至岱顶为“天府”。
篇13:阿尔泰山导游词范文
《中华泰山•封禅大典》是由中国大型山水实景演出创始人—梅帅元先生的制作团队精心打造的一台大型山水实景演出。这场演出精选了泰山五朝帝王封禅场景, 以泰山历史文化为核心,以泰山自然山水为背景,充分展示泰山文化的独特价值与精深内涵。
(一)巨资打造,大制作、大场面的实景演出
项目现总占地面积为8600平方米,其中剧场占地面积为5300平方米,观众区占地面积为3300平方米,共设置2756个座位。舞台依泰山山势而建,自然天成的泰山雄奇险秀的山水实景为封禅大典剧场营造了无与伦比的宏伟气势。舞台长85米,宽53米。整个场地侧面呈V字型,舞台最高为27米,观众席最高为16.5米,形成45度仰视的独特观看视角。坐在剧场内仰望,便是泰山的青山绿水、月夜星空,这种感受是所有的室内剧场远远不能达到的。
高度的科技含量。整个演出舞台由6块LED屏幕拼接而成,总高27米,总宽21米,总面积达567平方米,演出过程中更伴随着高达16次的高难度的LED屏幕开合,是国内目前最大的开合式户外动态LED屏幕。
项目还采用了12个大型升降系统,用于大型舞台设施的升降、动作变换,以及演员和道具的转场。
(二)富有深度的表演内容
项目总时长约80分钟,整个演出共分为七个篇章,包括序幕、金戈铁马——秦、儒风雅乐——汉、盛唐气象——唐、艺术王朝——宋、康乾盛世——清、尾声。穿越了中国502019年的历史时空,500名演员,5000套霓裳华服,演绎了中华民族的历史故事,真实再现了古代五朝的市井文化和帝王封禅场景。所表现的内容,实际上是当时那个朝代华夏文明发展所达到的高度,是对民族人文精神的深度思考,是对华夏古老文明的崇高礼赞,也是目前国内第一场涵盖了五朝历史的演出。
(三)强大的专业创作团队
本项目由中国大型山水实景演出的创始人—梅帅元老师担任总策划,其运作团队先后成功实施运作了《印象•刘三姐》、《禅宗少林•音乐大典》、《大宋•东京梦华》等一系列国内大型山水实景演出项目,都获得了很大的成功并为当地带来了巨大的社会和经济效益。
(四)成熟的旅游配套环境
《中华泰山•封禅大典》大型实景演出剧场地理位置十分优越,位于济南、泰安、曲阜“山水圣人线”的中心位置。距离泰安市区12公里,距济南40多公里,届时我们也将在泰安的主要干道建立起完善的项目指示系统,交通将十分便利。
此外,在封禅大典剧场附近,泰山景区正在规划建设“泰山古镇”项目,打造一处集特色餐饮、娱乐、住宿为一体的休闲度假区。届时,本项目将更具有吸引力。
每天都将奉献一场视听盛宴给游客和观众,每天都会带来强烈的视觉和听觉上的冲击力与震撼力。预计每年将演出280场。
本项目顺应了泰安市“建设经济文化强市,打造国际旅游名城”的战略目标,开辟了泰安旅游的新天地。既可以弥补泰安泰山晚间旅游项目的空白,延长游客逗留时间,又可延展泰山旅游文化内涵,从而以演艺为核心,形成一条旅游文化产业链。让游客在泰山多住一晚,可以增加餐饮、住宿、购物等多种消费,对深度整合泰山旅游资源、强力拉动地方经济,提升城市品味都具有积极的意义。
篇14:泰山景区导游词考试用
各位朋友:
你们好!热诚欢迎你们到泰山来,今天我将和家一起从泰山路登上山顶。
这座高、古老的泰山蕴含了丰富的自然与文化的积淀,已被联合国教科文组织列入世界自然与文化遗产名录。现在,我们仍要像古人那样问一句“岱宗夫如何”,然后,同我一起步入山,去领略泰山的神韵。
这里是岱庙。从岱庙开始,经岱宗坊、一天门、红门、天门、升仙坊至南天门、是古代皇帝封禅泰山所走过的路,现在被知名人称为“登天景区”,也称路,是如今泰山登山6条路最古老的一条。我们将从这条路登上极顶。
家注意到了巍峨的岱庙前,还有一座较的庙宇,这就是“遥参亭”,是当年皇帝封禅泰山的起始点。当年帝王来泰山举行封禅祭典时,都先要在这里举行简单的参拜仪式,因此明朝之前,称此为“草参亭”。明代加以扩建时,改名为“遥参亭”。虽是一字之易,基虔诚却尽含其了。
朋友们,国的古代建筑在世界建筑史上是有着独特地位的,这座遥参亭的建筑构思既出于封禅典将由此为前奏而步步进入高潮的需要,也是国古代先抑后扬的美学思想的体现。
正阳门内就是岱庙了,平是一个神奇的方。岱庙有着如此的魅力,决定于它自身的特征。首先,它的围墙便与一般庙宇不同,围墙周1300米,5层基石,上砌青砖,呈梯形,下宽17.6米,上宽11米,高约10米,共有8座门:正为正阳门,是岱庙的正门。由正阳门进得岱庙来,迎面是配天门,茸子说的“德配天地”之意。配天门两侧,东为三灵侯殿,西为太尉,三殿之间以墙相连,构成岱庙间第一进院落。
过了仁安门,便是雄伟高的宋天贶,它又叫峻极殿,是这座庙宇的主体。天贶殿面阔9间,643.67米,进深5间,17.18米,通高23.3米。家看,天贶殿坐落在宽敞的白色台基之上,周围石雕栏楹环绕,云形望柱齐列,使天贶殿与四周的环境产生了奇妙的效果。
天贶殿周围施以回廊,形成了一个院落,在国的建筑,廊是起着使空间有联贯、敛气、紧密、严谨而又富于变化的作用,这是世界建筑史上都加以称道的。岱庙的回廊把一座重檐庑殿的建筑物紧紧地环抱着,平直与崇高的对比更激起了人们对天贶殿的崇仰。我国古代建筑家深知世上没有绝对绝对,是从对比产生的,除了四周低平的回廊外,天贶殿前平台上还修了两个精巧的御碑亭,既突出了天贶殿,又于雄伟寓含着恬静闲适,因此天贶殿并不是雄伟两个字可以概括得了的。
从天贶诬后门出,有砖石甬道与后寝宫相连。宋真宗封泰山时,因将泰山封为“帝”,帝则应当影后”,于是便为之配了个夫人“淑明后”。从这一点看来,岱庙与其说是道教神府,还不如说更像皇家宫廷,这种布局进一步透露了封建统治者利用岱庙进行政治活动的功利目的。
刚才,我们是沿着岱庙的主轴线游览,而主轴线两侧,原另有4个别院,东面前后两院,前为“汉柏院”,相传汉武帝所植的6株古柏就在此院内;后为“东御座”,是皇帝祭泰山下榻的地方。
这里就是泰山有名的十八盘了。约25亿年前,在一次被地质学家称作“泰山运动”的造山运动,古泰山第一次从一片汪洋崛起,以后几度沧桑,泰山升起又沉没,沉没又升起,终于在3000万年前的“喜马拉雅山造山运动”,泰山最后形成了今天的模样。古老的造山运动造就了泰山南麓阶梯式上升的三个断裂带,最上一层从云步桥断裂带到极顶,海拔陡然上升400多米,使得这一层地带与四周群峰产生强烈对比,犹如宝塔之刹,形成了“东天一柱”的气势。
这里是紧十八盘,也是整个登山盘路最为艰难的地段了。家看,石壁上古人的题刻:“努力登高”、“首出万山”、“共攀青云梯”……那是在勉励我们。家再看,那负荷百斤的挑山工,再想想当年无名无姓的凿石修路人……山无言,但它们能激励人们向上。朋友,登山犹如干任何事业,只有义无反顾地向上,才能战胜险阻,才能到达最高的境界!
南天门到了,我们现在已置身“天界”了,虽然我们并没有成仙,但我们在这里领略到了“登天山而天下”的豪迈。
进了南天门,与之相对的是殿取名为“未了轩”,未了轩两侧各一门可以北去。出门往西有一山峰桨月观峰”,山上有亭,名月观亭。据说,天高气爽的深秋时节,在这里还可以一览“黄河金带”的奇异景观:在夕阳映照的天幕下,地变暗了,惟有一曲黄河水,反射出了太阳的光辉,像一条闪光的金带,将天在地连在一起。入夜,在皎洁的月色下,由此北望可见济南的万家灯火,因此月观峰又称“望府山”。
出南天门院落东折即为天街。天街,天上的街市,多富诗意的地方。沿天街东行,北有一坊,匾额上题影望吴圣迹”,这就是相传孔子与颜渊看到吴国阊门外一匹白马的地方。坊北有孔子庙。
天街最东端就是碧霞祠了,我给家讲讲碧霞元君的故事。碧霞元君的前身是泰山女神,在民间被称作“天仙玉女碧霞元君”是百姓心目的泰山主神,并被称作“泰山奶奶”、“泰山老母”。民众对泰山老母的候信仰与喜爱,是一种历史积淀下来的埋藏在人们心灵深层的对母亲的爱。多少年来,碧霞元君赢得了百姓的爱戴,至今仍高踞泰山之巅,接受着善男信 女的香火,召唤着去乡离国的游子。
好,让我们进到碧霞寺来。2500平方米的地方,建起了山门,正殿,配殿,3座神门,钟楼、鼓楼、香亭、万岁楼、千斤鼎、火池,还有照壁、歌舞楼、御碑亭……而且为御高山疾风,殿为铜瓦、碑为铜铸,金光闪闪,俨然天上宫阙。泰山碧霞祠的高度建筑技巧被认为是我国古代高山建设的典范,人舞到这里来进香并不感其而觉其高,神圣感油然而生。如今,泰山碧霞祠建筑群独具一格的神品。
出碧霞祠东神门北折沿盘道再上,可见一堵石壁巍然屹立,石壁上石刻遍布,洋洋观,人称“观峰”。观峰西侧,几年所有的石上也都有古人的手笔,这一带可谓是露天的书法艺术博物馆。
沿观峰西侧盘道而上,至最高处,那些一路上看似走不完的石阶终于到了尽头,这里就是泰山的极顶--玉皇顶了。
玉皇庙建在极顶上,红墙碧瓦像是给泰山戴上了一顶桂冠。由山门进庙,最先看到的是院央的“极顶石”。极顶石卧在一圈石栏,高不盈米,表面粗糙,如果在别处,将是一块最普通不地的石头了。但是在这里,它的旁边有碑恭恭的写着:“泰山极顶1545米”。根据地质学分析,就是它,在3000万年前从海槽率先拱起,它根植于1万米的地壳深处;就是它,有着数百平方公里的基座,整座山在托举着它,使它高耸云天,以至玉皇庙的玉皇帝简直就成了它的守护神。
朋友们,一天的行程已经结束。希望你们能再度到泰山来。谢谢家!
篇15:山东泰山导游词
泰山又称岱山、岱宗、岱岳、东岳、泰岳等.名称之多,实为全国名山之冠登临泰山,犹如攀登长城一样,成为许多中国人的梦想.泰山雄峙于山东中部,泰安城北的人称“五岳之首”东岳泰山古称“岱山”、“岱宗”,春秋时改称“泰山”.泰山前邻孔子故里曲阜,背依泉城济南,面积达426平方千米,主峰玉皇顶海拔1545米,气势雄伟,拔地而起,有“天下第一山”之美誉.1987年被联合国教科文组织列入世界自然文化遗产名录.
泰山最引人入胜的地方就是泰山是中国历史上唯一受过皇帝封禅的名山.同时泰山也是佛、道两教兴盛之地,是历代帝王朝拜之山.历代帝王所到之处,建庙塑像,刻石题字,留下了众多文物古迹.历代名人宗师对泰山亦仰慕备至,纷纷到此游览.历代赞颂泰山的诗词、歌赋多达一千余首.走进泰山,就是走进历史.从泰城西南祭地的社首山、蒿里山至告天的玉皇顶,数不胜数的名胜古迹、摩崖碑碣遍布山中.岱庙内,汉武帝植下的柏树翠影婆娑;红门宫前,孔子“登泰山小天下”的感慨,余音缭绕;回马山上,唐玄宗勒马而回的怯懦,神态尤现;云步桥畔,秦始皇敕封的五大夫松,瘦骨昂藏;十八盘道,李白、杜甫历代文人“笑拍红崖咏新作”,墨意未尽,豪风犹在;碧霞祠里,隆重的封禅仪式绰绰伊始.此外还有岱庙、普照寺、王母池、经石峪、碧霞祠、日观峰、南天门、玉皇顶等主要名胜古迹.
泰山兼具古、丽、幽、妙,摩崖碑碣数不胜数,庙宇观堂满山遍布,山势壮丽,自然景观巍峨、雄奇、沉浑、峻秀.全山有古建筑群20多处,历史文化遗迹20__多处,历代文人雅士吟咏题刻和碑记无数.泰山的自然风光更是泰山引人之处,泰山高峰峻拔,雄伟多姿,既是“天然山岳公园”,又是“东方历史文化缩影”.泰山山谷幽深,松柏漫山,著名风景名胜有天柱峰、日观峰、百丈崖、仙人桥、五大夫松、望人松、龙潭飞瀑、云桥飞瀑、三潭飞瀑等.全山分麓、幽、妙、奥、旷五区.麓区山水相映,古刹幽深,位于泰山南麓中路与西路之间的环山路线;幽区绿荫环绕,一步一景,令人目不暇接,位于岱庙沿中路至南天门之间;妙区虽地势平坦,然别有洞天,景色格外宜人,位于过南天门经天街至绝顶之间;奥区林木苍郁,花草茂盛,位于泰山之阴为后石坞;旷区坦途绿荫,溪深谷幽,位于大众桥过黑龙潭沿西溪桥至中天门.
游泰山的最佳时间为每年的3月到11月. 游泰山要看四个奇观:泰山日出、云海玉盘、晚霞夕照、黄河金带.
泰山日出是泰山最壮观的奇景之一,当黎明时分,游人站在岱顶举目远眺东方,一线晨曦由灰暗变成淡黄,又由淡黄变成橘红.而天空的云朵,红紫交辉,瞬息万变,漫天彩霞与地平线上的茫茫云海融为一体,犹如巨幅油画从天而降.浮光耀金的海面上,日轮掀开了云幕,撩开了霞帐,披着五彩霓裳,象一个飘荡的宫灯,冉冉升起在天际,须臾间,金光四射,群峰尽染,好一派壮观而神奇的海上日出.
云海玉盘----泰山云雾可谓呼风唤雨,变换无穷:时而山风呼啸,云雾弥漫,如坠混沌世界;俄顷黑云压城,地底兴雷,让人魂魄震动,游人遇此,无须失望,因为你将要见到云海玉盘的奇景:有时白云滚滚,如浪似雪;有时乌云翻腾,形同翻江倒海;有时白云一片,宛如千里棉絮;有时云朵填谷壑,又象连绵无垠的汪洋大海,而那座座峰峦恰似海中仙岛.站在岱顶,俯瞰下界,可见片片白云与滚滚乌云而融为一体,汇成滔滔奔流的“大海”,妙趣横生,又令人心朝起伏.
晚霞夕照----当夕阳西下的时候,若漫步泰山极顶,又适逢阴雨刚过,天高气爽,仰望西天,朵朵残云如峰似峦,一道道金光穿云破雾,直泻人间.在夕阳在映照下,云峰之上均镶嵌着一层金灿烂的亮边,时而闪烁着奇珍异宝殿的光辉.那五颜六色的云朵,巧夺天工,奇异莫测,如果云海在此时出现,满天的霞光则全部映照在“大海”中,那壮丽的景色、大自然生动的情趣,就更加令人陶醉了.
篇16:泰山景区导游词考试用
站在泰山脚下仰望泰山才发现她是那么的巍峨壮观,那么的雄伟!之间大大小小的山峰一个连着一个,紧紧的挨在一齐,好像一奶同胞的兄弟姐妹,漫山遍野的花草树木郁郁葱葱,显现出勃勃生机。
开始我三步并作两步的怀着喜悦的心境往泰山高出攀登,沿着一条绿树成荫的古道我踏上了登上的路,我顺着台阶一级一级的往上爬,一段段青色的台阶时而陡时而宽。之间泰街两旁怪石横生,茂密的树枝纵横交错,碧绿的小草铺满了山地,五颜六色的花儿长在草地上,给大地穿上了漂亮的衣服,耳边还不时传来淙淙的流水声和林中鸟儿的叫声。
一向往上爬,爬到半山腰中,我先是听到瀑布的声音"轰轰隆隆"像层层的海浪涌上岸滩又像阵阵的大风吹过松林,忽然,我一转身,看到了瀑布的全景,它像银白色的巨龙飞流直下,势不可挡。四面溅起的水花十分清澈,像一颗颗闪亮的珍珠。站在瀑布底下望瀑布,他好壮观啊!
爬呀爬,我最终爬到了泰山的最高峰---玉皇顶。站在峰顶往下观望,发现泰山真的太高了,只见一座座山峦连绵起伏,远处的楼房。田地一切尽收眼底。
最终,我带着对泰山的无限的眷恋,依依不舍的离开了它。我爱泰山的一草一木,好期待下次再爬泰山时能够再一次体会那种一览众山小的感觉。
篇17:泰山景区导游词考试用
Ladies and gentlemen:
How do you do! Warmly welcome to mount tai, today I will and family together from taishan road on the top of the mountain.
This is high, the ancient taishan contains rich natural and cultural accumulation, has been UNESCO world cultural and natural heritage list. Now, we are still like the ancients, asking how "temple", then join me into the mount, to appreciate the charm of mount tai.
This is dai. Started from the dai temple, temple lane, a heaven, red doors, doors, the arch of ascending immortals to the worse, is the ancient emperor I taishan road, through the now famous person called "heaven scenic spot", also called road, is the oldest of taishan mountain road 6 now. We will from the road to the utmost.
Home before noticed the towering dai temple, and a more temples, that is "remote pavilion", are the starting point of the first emperor I mount tai. The emperor held to taishan I sacrifice, all visits by simple ceremony here first, so before the Ming dynasty, called the "grass and pavilion". Id in the Ming dynasty, changed its name to "remote pavilion" refs. Though it is a word, base devout do contain it.
Friends, the ancient architecture in architectural history in the world has a unique position, is remote and pavilion of the architectural concept for both I would become a standard for a prelude to the need of step by step into the climax, also is the ancient suppression before youngs aesthetic thought.
Qianmen is the dai temple, ping is a wonderful party. With such charm to dai temple, is determined by its own characteristics. First of all, it is different from general temple, the walls of the wall week 1300 meters, 5 layer foundation, build by laying bricks or stones on the blue bricks, a trapezoid, 17.6 meters wide, 11 meters wide, 10 meters high, a total of eight gate: for qianmen, as the front entrance to the dai temple. From the dai temple, qianmen into head-on is tianmen, chopped son say "DE with heaven and earth" meaning. With doors on both sides of the east for three spirit Hou Dian, west to qiu, three temple are connected to the wall, and constitute the dai temple between the first into the yard.
Ringha door, is the majestic high Kuang song day, it is also called China sun temple, is the main body of the temple. Width between 9 days Kuang temple, 643.67 meters, the depth 5, 17.18 meters, the intake of 23.3 m. Kuang temple is located in the spacious home, day white stylobate, stone column jacaranda around, around the cloud shape column at his columns, and make the heavens Kuang the environment around the house and has a wonderful effect.
Day around Kuang temple corridors, forming a compound, on the two sides of buildings, gallery is to play the make the space has banded, the folding of the gas and closely, rigorous and abound change, this is to connect the world history of architecture. Dai temple in the corridor to a double-hipped roof hip roof building tightly hugging, straight and high contrast more inspired people to day Kuang own house. Ancient Chinese architects know that there is no absolute absolutely, from comparison, in addition to low around the corridors, days before Kuang temple platform also took two exquisite royal pavilion, both highlighted the day Kuang temple, and in a quiet sound, so the day Kuang temple is not of the two words can be summarized with.
From day Kuang falsely back out, a brick tunnel connected to the bedroom after. When the emperor song zhenzong letter taishan, dubbed "emperor", because of mount tai emperor should be winner ", then to match a lady "shu next year". From this point of view, dai temple is more many, Taoism as more like the royal court, this layout is further revealed the feudal rulers of dai political activities of the utilitarian purpose.
Just now, we are along the dai temple to visit the main axis, and on both sides of main axis, the other 4 individual, both before and after the east, the former as "opzoon", according to legend the emperor of 6 strains of cooper in the courtyard; After the "east the throne", is the place where the emperor the taishan hotel.
Here is the mount tai is famous 18. About 2.5 billion years ago, in a geologist called "taishan sports" orogeny, GuTaiShan from an ocean rise for the first time, after several vicissitudes of life, mount tai is rising and sinking, sinking and rising, finally 30 million years ago in the Himalayan orogeny, finally formed todays mount tai. Ancient orogeny created Tarzan foothill stepped up three fault zone, a step from the cloud layer on the bridge fault zone to the utmost, abrupt rise of more than 400 meters above sea level, making it a layer of strip with all round with a strong contrast peaks, like the pagoda of brake, formed the "column" east days of momentum.
Here is the tight 18, is also the climbing plate is the most difficult part of the road. Cliff house, the inscribed copy of the elders: "hard up", "the first mountain", "green ladder climbing together"... It was the encourage us. Look at the load of one hundred jin, pick, workers think again when the nameless chisel shek sau passers-by... Speechless, but they can motivate people up mountains. Friend, mountaineering is like doing any business, only up to the end, to overcome and obstacles, to reach the highest realm!
The worse, we are in "heaven", although we have not immortal, but we are here to "climb the tianshan and heaven is revealed to the heroic.
Into the worse, as opposed to a temple called "porch" outstanding, outstanding porch one on each side can go to the north. Go out to the west there is a mountain peak "of oar in nature, the mountains have a pavilion, a month view pavilion. It is said that day high air in late autumn season, here also can see" Huang Hejin belts "singular landscape: under the setting sun is reflected in the backdrop, dimmed, but the Yellow River, reflecting the light of the sun, like a flash of gold belt, the day in the ground together. At night, under the bright moonlight, the lights of the north visible at jinan, so the peak month view say again" at the mansion mountain ".
Out the worse yard east fold is the Yin. Yin, the streets of heaven, more poetic. Travel east along the Yin, the north one lane, plaques on the topic shadow Wu Sheng mark ", this is from Confucius and YanYuan see wu Chang outside a white horse. Fang north is the Confucius temple.
Yin is the most eastern end of azure clouds temple, I tell the stories brigitte xia yuan jun to the home. Brigitte xia yuan juns predecessor is the goddess of mount tai, the folk known as "fairy herself xia yuan jun" is people mind of mount tai is the Lord god, and is referred to as "taishan" grandma, "taishan mother". Taishan syndrome of old people of faith and love, is a history of buried deep in peoples heart of a mothers love. For many years, Beckham won the affection of his people, xia yuan jun still stand on the top of mount tai, accept the good faith boy and girl, incense, wandering township called to leave the country.
Ok, let us into the green chardonnay temple. , 2500 square meters, built the throne room, peidian peidian, 3 door god, bell tower, drum tower, incense, long live the floor, one thousand jin ding, pool fire, and zhaobi, dance floor, royal pavilion... And as the royal mountain high winds, the temple of copper for copper tile, stone, glittering, just like the imperial palace in the sky. The height of mount tai azure clouds temple architecture technique is considered to be the model of the construction of the ancient mountains, people come here to visit dance is not feeling it and its high, sacredness arises spontaneously. Today, mount tai azure clouds temple buildings unique prepared.
The azure clouds temple east door north along the winding mountain paths to god, a wall of rock stand tall, cliff stone carvings around, yangyang, called "peak". Peak on the west side, a few years all have the ancients write on a stone, this area is open to the calligraphy art museum.
Peak bends and on the west side of the view to the top, who seems to go all the way up the stone steps finally arrived at the end of the utmost - jade emperor peak is mount tai.
The jade emperor pagoda built in the utmost, aross like to taishan wearing a crown. By the gate into the temple, the first see is a hospital bill "the utmost stone". The utmost stone columns, lie in a circle of fewer meters high, rough surface, if elsewhere, will be a the most ordinary not stone. But here, beside it have ready and ready and the monuments reads: "1545 meters of mount tai is the utmost". According to the geology analysis, thats it, at 30 million years ago from a trough to hog, it rooted in the 10000 meters deep in the earths crust; Is it, with hundreds of square kilometers of the base, the whole mountain is carried on it, make it the clouds, so that the jade emperor of jade emperor pagoda became the patron saint of it.
My friends, a day of travel is over. Hope you can come again to the mount tai. Thank you for your home!
篇18:泰山导游词范文
大家好!我们今天游览的是——泰山。我是你们的导游——吴颖。现在请随我来观赏泰山!
首先,我给大家介绍一下泰山。泰山是我国的“五岳”之首,有“天下第一”之美誉,又称东岳,中国最美的令人震撼的十大名山之一。泰山位于山东省中部,自然景观雄伟高大,有数千年精神文化的渗透和渲染以及人文景观的烘托,著名风景有:南天门、玉皇顶、天柱峰、十八盘等。
现在我们先来到南天门。南天门坐落于飞龙岩与翔凤岭之间的低坳处,双峰夹峙,仿佛天门自开。由下仰视,犹如天上宫阙,是登泰山顶的门户。门内有小院,正殿为三灵侯殿,宋真宗冬封泰山时建,祀周谏官唐宸、葛雍、周武三人,后改为关帝庙。
随后,我们又来到玉皇顶。玉皇顶是泰山主峰之巅,因峰顶有玉皇庙而得名。玉皇庙始建年代无考,明成化年间重修。主要建筑有玉皇殿、迎旭亭、望河亭、东西配殿等,殿内祀玉皇大帝铜像。
好了,现在请你们自己去游玩,三小时后到天柱峰集合,请注意:
1、不要随地扔垃圾;
2、不要随地吐痰;
3、要保护树木。
篇19:最新泰山的导游词600字
各位朋友:
大家好!我们今天要观赏的是雄伟壮观的泰山。我叫郭彦茹,大家可以叫我郭导。
泰山有许多神奇之处,现在,就请和一起去领略泰山的神韵吧。
我们现在站的这个地方叫岱庙,修建于古代,里面藏有许多珍稀文物。走过岱庙,就能到达一天门,一天门是泰山的入口,出发吧,朋友们,我们要登上十八盘,看看整个泰山秀丽景色吧。
来到一天门映入眼帘的是“登天景区”四个大字,这是古代皇帝封禅所走过的路,说明后面一段路是登天景区了。
咱们边走我边给大家简单地说说泰山是怎样形成的,在一次地质学家称作“泰山运动”的造山运动中,古泰山第一次从一片汪洋中崛起,以后几度沧桑,泰山经过几万年的升起又沉没,最终形成了今天的这个模样。看,石壁上还有古人的题刻:“努力登高”等一些语言,让我们坚持下去。
你们看十八盘到了,它是泰山登山盘路中最险要的一段,共有石阶 1600余级,为泰山的主要标志之一。此处两山崖壁如削,远远望去,就像天门云梯。沿着十八盘向上攀登,台阶的拂手千姿百态,有的像一条龙,有的像一朵白云,抬头看天,似乎我们一伸手就能摸到白云,又好像我们现在已置身于“天界”了,虽然我们并没成仙,但我们在这里领略到了“登天山而小天下”的豪迈。瞧,在山腰盘旋的苍鹰,现在已剩下了一星半点了。十八盘的顶端是泰山顶端玉皇顶了。
真是泰山之雄伟,尽在十八盘;泰山之壮美,尽在攀登中!
篇20:泰山景点导游词
女士们、先生们,大家早上好!
俗话说“有朋自远方来不亦乐乎”!首先请让我代表泰山人,欢迎你成为泰山的尊贵客人!下头请允许我做下自我介绍。我是__旅行社的导游,我叫__x,一路上大家称我小x或x导就好了。这是我们的司机师傅x师傅。他有多年的驾驶经验,能够保证我们平安的到达目的地。那么本次旅游就有我和x师傅共同为大家服务。期望我的服务能够让你满意,也期望您能与我真诚合作,让我们共同渡过一段完美的时光。下头我向大家简要介绍一下世界遗产—泰山和中国优秀旅游城市—泰安的基本情景。
泰山地处华北大平原的东部,山东省中部,总面积约__平方公里。风景区面积426平方公里。它的主峰是玉皇顶,海拔1545米。泰山具有得天独厚的地理环境,它东望大海,西邻黄河,南接孔子故里曲阜,北依泉城济南。济南、泰安、曲阜三地构成了国家级旅游热线——“山水圣人”旅游线,泰山就处在这条热线的中心位臵。
泰山被誉为“五岳之首”、“五岳独尊”,它雄伟壮丽,风光旖旎,历史悠久,文物众多,即是中华民族的象征,又是中国历史文化的局部缩影。1982年被国务院公布为第一批国家重点风景名胜区,1988年被联合国教科文组织公布为世界自然与文化遗产。
大家明白,泰山博大精深,内涵极为丰富。可是它的真正价值到底是什么呢简而言之,泰山具有重要的地质科学价值、独特的美学价值及珍贵的历史文化价值。
泰山在二十五亿年前的太古代还被海水掩盖着,之后渐渐地升出海面,直到三千万年前的新生代中期,泰山在喜马拉雅山运动的影响下,才构成此刻的形状。所以,泰山石是世界上最古老的岩石之一,而泰山的山体却又是世界上最年轻的山,直到今日,它仍以每年0.05毫米的速度成长着。
泰山的美在于自然景观与人文景观的有机结合。泰山的自然景观之美,美在山体的高大及形象的雄伟。它主峰突兀,山势陡峻,山峦叠起,与周围的河海、平原产生了强烈的比较,构成了“一览众山小”的高旷气势。泰山山脉绵延200多公里,基础宽厚,形体集中,使人产生一种安稳感和厚重感,在心理上就构成了“稳如泰山”、“重如泰山”的自然感受。
泰山的人文景观与自然景观相协调。它的布局重点是从山下祭地的社首山开始,经过城区,沿着登山盘道,直达告天的玉皇顶,进行了自然空间的整体构思。在这条景观带上,大体上分为三重空间:一是以泰城为中心的人间闹市;二是以城区中的奈河到蒿里山一带为“阴曹地府”;三是以城区北部的岱宗坊为起点,沿长达6000余级的“云梯”盘道,直至岱顶“天庭仙界”。
泰山由于优越的地理环境而成为古人类繁衍生息的主要地域之一,是远古人心中最高最大的山,蕴含着悠悠五千多年的历史文化积淀。在泰山之阳,发掘出了五千多年前的大汶口文化遗址,在泰山之阴有四千年前的龙山文化遗址。这为研究母系社会向父系社会过渡和国家的兴起、礼貌的起源供给了翔实而丰富的史料。
由于远古人的文化积淀,泰山便被古人看作是紫气之源、吉祥之地、神灵之宅、万物发育之所。
古代人认为“天以高为尊,地以厚为德”、“天高不可及于泰山”,于是凡是所谓“受命于天”的帝王为答谢天父的“授命”之恩,便要到接近天庭的泰山之巅积土筑高坛,意思是增泰山之高以祭天;然后再到泰山前接近大地的小山丘上设坛祭地,这就是历代帝王所狂热追求的泰山封禅大典。一代帝王若能登封泰山,便被天下人看作是国家鼎盛、天下太平的标志,皇帝本人也俨然成了“奉天承运”的“真龙天子”了。所以,泰山又因接连不断的封禅告祭活动被抬到了与天相齐的神圣高度。
伴随着封禅大典的构成,泰山宗教也相继发祥,遂使泰山古刹掩映、宫观林立。继而,文人名士、儒家学者纷至沓来朝山览胜,留下了很多的诗词歌赋,楹联题刻,不断丰富着泰山文化的内涵。
那里既有上古周天子巡狩泰山、会盟诸侯的周明堂遗址,又有春秋时中国最早的兵事防线——泰山齐长城;既有历代帝王封禅告祭的故址登封台,又有碑臸最早的刻石——泰山秦刻石;既有大字鼻祖经石峪刻文《金刚经》,又有天下洋洋大观之铭——唐玄宗纪泰山铭。
五千年文化的积淀,使泰山成为天然的历史博物馆和驰名中外的游览胜地。东方鸿儒季羡林认为:“泰山是中华文化的主要发祥地之一,欲弘扬中华文化,必先弘扬泰山文化”。
泰山与泰安是山城一体,泰安是“国泰民安”的意思,取意于“泰山安则天下安”。泰安市是以旅游为支柱产业的新兴旅游城市,管辖着6个县市区:泰山区、岱岳区、新泰市、肥城市、宁阳县、东平县;总面积约7700平方公里,总人口536万。泰安经济发达,社会稳定,交通便利,自然资源丰富。仅就交通和资源而言,境内就有4条国道和12条省道。地下矿藏多达50多种,其中石膏和自然硫名列全国第一,氯化钠则是国内特大型盐矿之一,泰山红、泰山青、泰山花等花岗石板更是名扬海内外的“石材之王”。在农副产品及药材方面,盛产核桃、板栗、肥桃、大枣、灵芝、何首乌等,其中,桃园镇被国务院命名为“中国佛桃之乡”,泰山赤灵芝和何首乌被中国中医学会开发为多种保健药品。
朋友,来一趟不容易,请多了解一点泰山,相信您必须会留连忘返、乐不思蜀。