导游词英语范文汇编20篇

Xintiandi is located in the center of Shanghai. (Xintiandi. Shanghai) is acity tourist attraction that shows the historical and cultural features ofShanghai. It is a recreational pedestrian street with food, commerce,entertainment and culture based on the unique old building of Shikumen inShanghai. Based on the integration of the West and the East and the combinationof the old and the new, the traditional Shikumen Lane in Shanghai is integratedwith the new buildings full of modern feeling.

Outside the door is a charming variety of stone Kumen alleyway, the door isa completely modern way of life, one step away, as if separated from the world,really through the sense of time and space! And the colorful streetperformances, new fashions of fashion activities, bring the dynamic fashion ofmodern fashion for the new world, become the leader of the modern trend.Shanghai Xintiandi rewrote the history of Shikumen, and injected new vitalityinto the Shikumen, which has already moved to historical relics.

Xintiandi has become the new landmark of Shanghai, and it is the best placeto appreciate Shanghais history, culture and modern life form. Covering an areaof 30000 square meters and a construction area of 60000 square meters, theShikumen complex retains the brick walls and roof tiles of that year. Visitorsseem to enter the time tunnel and return to the 1920s. But inside everybuilding, tailored to the lifestyle, rhythm and emotional world of modernurbanites in twenty-first Century, they become international galleries,boutiques, theme restaurants and coffee bars. The..0 distance covers all theattractions of Shanghai the Bund, Shanghai Xintiandi, Shanghai Forest Park andso on.

At the beginning of the 21st century, Shikumen Lane in Shanghai is still aconcentrated expression of dilapidated, crowded and poor living conditions inthe minds of many young people. Fortunately, even so, there are still a group ofnostalgic literary masters who make architectural culture complex, so that manypeople find the beauty hidden behind it.

In Shanghai Xintiandi Shanghai language, it is called "hoop" such as hoop,wrapped or wrapped by one thing, such as a hoop, so the building of the stonehoop gate is called "stone hoop gate" and then it is falsely called "Shikumen".It is generally believed that the main gate of this kind of building is made ofstone with solid thick wood and a copper ring. Compared with traditional Chinesehouses, it tends to be conservative. Shikumen residence in Shanghai rose in the1860s. In 1860, the Taiping Army headed by Li Xiucheng, a loyal king, launchedan eastward movement to conquer Zhenjiang, Changzhou, Wuxi, Suzhou, Ningbo andother cities in southern Jiangsu and Northern Zhejiang, forcing tens ofthousands of refugees from southern Jiangsu and Northern Zhejiang to seek refugein Shanghai concession. In order to accept the refugees, the concessionmobilized businessmen to invest in housing construction. In order to make fulluse of the land, most of these houses were built as row connected Shikumen lanehouses. In order to cater to the traditional Chinese family living style,Shikumen not only imitates the western style houses, but also imitates thecommon houses in the south of the Yangtze River. After entering the door, thereis a patio. Behind the patio is the living room (called "guest hall" byShanghainese). Then there is the back patio. After the day after tomorrow, thereis the kitchen and the back door.

On both sides of the patio and the guest hall are the left and right wingrooms. The layout of the second floor is basically similar to that of the groundfloor, except that the upper part of the kitchen is the "Pavilion", and theupper part is the sun terrace. Its representative buildings include xingrenli,which covers an area of 1.33 hectares, on the east side of Henan Middle Road,between Ningbo Road and Beijing Road, and dunrenli, mianyangli, Jixiang Li,etc., on xintoujie street, Zhongshan South Road. After the beginning of thiscentury, with the change of Shanghai residents family structure to small familystructure, the living habits of residents have also changed significantly. Thestructure and style of Shikumen residence have changed. There are "singleentrance" (no wing room) and "two entrances" (one passenger hall and one wingroom) suitable for small families. It has a large scale, the lane is about 4meters wide, and the floors are mainly 2-3 floors; pavilions are set at thestair platform, and balconies are used in the facade; 20__ After the s, sanitaryequipment was generally installed. Its representative buildings include Jinganvilla on Nanjing West Road and new mainland village on Shanyin road. After the1930s, due to the shortage of housing in Shanghai, some residents rented outtheir spare rooms to others, so most of the Shikumen changed their originaldesign intention and became a multi family house.

The Shikumen residence, which is from childish to mature, constitutes aLane community with private space and public space interlaced. In thiscommunity, while enjoying personal space, it is easier for residents tocultivate a more harmonious and intimate neighborhood relationship. As a result,we all know exactly what we cook and whats going on in that family. With theincrease of residential density, residents gradually move their familyactivities to the public space in the lane, which further strengthens theoriginal neighborhood intimacy. In the meantime, there are more and morefrictions, whether between young people or between young people and old people.These frictions and quarrels are just about "you use more of my gas", "youinvade my territory" and so on.

Shanghai Xintiandi Shikumen lane has more than 9000 places at most,accounting for more than 60% of the total residential area in Shanghai. Simplyfrom the perspective of architecture, Shikumen is the product of a specifichistorical period, which has a history of more than 100 years. Moreover, thespatial structure of some Shikumen is not suitable for the living concept ofmodern people, so it is normal for them to disappear. In the early 1990s,Shanghai began large-scale reconstruction and development. Many old houses inShikumen have been demolished and replaced by high-rise buildings one by one.One by one, old houses full of nostalgia are gradually disappearing. Only thendo people realize that they want to preserve these unique "artworks" inShanghai.

Shanghai Xintiandi rewrote the history of Shikumen, and injected newvitality into the Shikumen, which has already moved to historical relics.Walking in the new world is like returning time to the past. The green brickwalk, the red and green brick walls, the thick black paint gate and the lintelcarved with Baroque style swirling mountain flowers make tourists feel like theyare in Shanghai in the 1920s and 1930s. However, stepping into the interior ofeach building is very modern and fashionable. The original partition walls ofevery house have been completely opened, presenting a spacious space. Thecentral air conditioning is like spring all the year round. The European stylefireplace and sofa are adjacent to the eight immortals table and Taishi chair inthe East. The bar and coffee room are in harmony with the teahouse and Chineserestaurant. The modern oil painting and the vertical old phonograph on the wallare quietly pouring out the owners cultural taste. Outside the door is theShikumen alley with all kinds of customs. Inside the door is a completely modernway of life. In this way, one step away, it feels like a world away. It reallyfeels like crossing time and space.

Qingyuan mountain scenic spot is an important part of Quanzhou, a famoushistorical and cultural city in China. It is a national key scenic spotannounced by the State Council. It is located in the southeast of FujianProvince, on the Northeast Bank of the lower reaches of the Jinjiang River,between the longitude of 118 ° 30 - 118 ° 37 and the latitude of 24 ° 54 - 25° o. It borders on the developing Quanzhou City on three sides. It is 106 kmaway from Xiamen and 196 km away from Fuzhou.

Qingyuan mountain has beautiful natural scenery and excellent humanlandscape. It is also called "Quanshan" because of its many springs. It iscalled "Qiyun mountain" because of its high altitude. Located in the northernsuburb of the city, also known as "Beishan", there are three peaks on themountain, also known as "Santai mountain". According to the records of QuanzhouPrefecture, Qingyuan mountain was first developed in the Qin Dynasty, flourishedin the Tang Dynasty, and flourished in the song and Yuan Dynasties. After thedevelopment of past dynasties, a large number of cultural relics and historicsites have been left on the mountain. There are 7 stone sculptures and 9 statuesin song and Yuan Dynasties, more than 600 cliff stone carvings in pastdynasties, and many stone chambers with granite imitation wood structure in Yuanand Ming Dynasties. The most famous statue of Laojun in the Song Dynasty is thelargest Taoist stone carving with the highest artistic value in China; theQifeng stone carving in jiuri mountain is a precious material for studying thehistory of ancient Chinese overseas transportation and calligraphy art; duringthe Wude period of Tang Dynasty, three and four disciples of Muhammad came toQuanzhou to preach and died in Lingshan, which is called Islamic holy tomb. Nextto it is the "Xingxiang stele" of Zheng Hes fifth voyages to the west, which isan important historical site of Chinas overseas transportation.

Qingyuan mountain scenic area is a hilly area with granite landform, withundulating terrain and abrupt rocks. The highest altitude of the main scenicarea is 498 meters. The geological structure is formed by multiple tectonicmovements and intrusion of rock mass. The exterior of rock mass is dark brown,the rock joints are underdeveloped, the soil forming factors are mainly slopesediments, and the soil is warm and moist; the annual average temperature isbetween 17-21.3 ° C, the annual average precipitation is between 1202-1550 mm,and the annual frost free period is 358 days; Qingyuan mountain is warm inwinter and cool in summer. The climate is warm and humid. It is suitable forsightseeing all year round.

The largest extant Taoist stone statue of Laojun in Song Dynasty in Chinais under yuxianyan in the artistic conception area of "minhai Penglai" inQingyuan mountain scenic spot. In January 1988, it was announced as a nationalkey cultural relics protection unit.

Laozi was a famous philosopher and thinker in the spring and Autumn periodof ancient China. Sima Qian recorded in the biography of Laozi Han Fei inhistorical records: "Laozis surname is Li Shi, his name is er, his name isBoyang, and his posthumous title is Che Yue. He was born in Chu, kuxian, Lixiangand qurenli. "Taoism regards him as its leader and flatters Tao Te Ching as itsmain classic. Lao Tzus philosophy occupies an important position in our countryand has a far-reaching influence.

The statue of Laojun was carved in the Song Dynasty. According to therecords of Quanzhou Prefecture, "the stone statue is made in heaven, and thegood one is slightly carved.". "A few words make it more mysterious. The stonestatue is 5.63 meters high, 6.85 meters thick and 8.01 meters wide, with a floorarea of 55 square meters. With his left hand on his knee and his right hand on afew feet, he has a drooping ear and a floating beard. His fingers can playthings, and his eyes are bright. He has the unique charm of being worldly andimmoral. The whole stone statue is magnificent, amiable, shining and full ofcharm, which can be called the gem of stone carving art in Song Dynasty.

Laojunyan was originally a Taoist complex with Zhenjun hall, Beidou halland so on. It was grand in scale and magnificent. It was praised by literati ofall dynasties. The Taoist temple was abolished in Ming Dynasty, but the statueof Lao Jun has survived the wind and rain so far, attracting more and moretourists and scholars from home and abroad. Now laojunyan has become a touristhot spot in Quanzhou, a famous historical and cultural city. As an expert fromthe Foreign Affairs Bureau of the Ministry of culture of the peoples Republicof China, Diana Li, a scholar of the French Republic, left a title in laojunyanwhen she visited Quanzhou with a group of foreign experts: "this is my secondvisit to laojunyan, but Im still as excited as last time, because this old manis closely integrated with the earth, and he seems to know everything andunderstand everything.". Ren Zhenying, a famous planning expert in China,praised the statue of laojunyan as "Laozi is the best in the world"

Dear tourists

Hello and welcome to Zhangjiakou. Im your guide.

There are many ancient sites in Zhangjiakou, which are widely distributed.The great mirror gate of the ancient Great Wall is a key pass of the great walland a symbol of Zhangjiakou City. Fanshan in Zhuolu county is the ancientbattlefield of the Yellow Emperors war against Chiga and one of the birthplacesof the Chinese nation. Every year, many Chinese people come here to seek theirroots and worship their ancestors. In addition, there are Han Tombs indaiwangcheng of Yuxian County, Han Tombs in Huaian County, painted tombs inliaobi of Xuanhua, jellyfish palace, Yunquan temple and Qingyuan building in theurban area, all of which are worth visiting. Zhongdu grassland, located inZhangbei Zhongdu, is a natural grassland close to Beijing. In summer, theclimate is cool and the grassland is luxuriant. You can also experienceMongolian customs here. It is a summer resort.

Zhangjiakou has a long history and is rich in cultural relics. There is aworld-famous Nihewan site in Yangyuan County, which is one of the earliestplaces for human beings to set foot. It is an important base for the study ofpaleostratigraphy, paleontology, paleoanthropology and paleogeography from 2million to 3 million years ago in China and even in the world. Zhuolu YellowEmperor city is one of the birthplaces of the Chinese nation. Jiming mountain inXiahuayuan District embodies the culture of Buddhism, Taoism and Confucianism.Jiming post, as the first post station to Beijing, was the place whereconfidential information of yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties was transferred. TheZhongdu site of the Yuan Dynasty in Zhangbei was once a transportation hub and amilitary important place connecting Mobei grassland in the north and CentralPlains in the south. Qingyuan tower (bell tower) in Xuanhua is known as thesecond yellow crane tower. The rutting in Quandong more than 500 years ago is ahistorical witness of the ancient city of Xuanhua. Dajingmen witnessed the riseand fall of tea horse market in dry dock in Ming Dynasty. In 1909, Zhan Tianyoupresided over the design and construction of Chinas first railway. The openingof Beijing Zhangjiakou Railway made foreign businessmen gather in Pidu, andZhangjiakous kopi, kouyang and koutake became famous all over the world,becoming a famous commercial port in North China. Zhangjiakou was recaptured bythe Eighth Route Army in 1945. It was the first big city captured from theJapanese army. It became the political, military, economic and cultural centerof Shanxi Chahar Hebei border area, and thus enjoyed the reputation of thesecond Yanan, cultural city, and Oriental model city. In 1948, after the secondliberation, Zhangjiakou became the capital city of Chahar province.

Surrounded by mountains on three sides and the Great Wall to the north,Zhangjiakou is a place for military strategists in history. Over the past 50years since the founding of the peoples Republic of China, Zhangjiakou hasgradually become an industrial city with machinery, metallurgy, chemicalindustry and textile industry as its pillar and wool and leather industry as itscharacteristics. Zhangjiakou is rich in mineral resources, and has extensivetransportation and communication networks. The environment here is beautiful,the appearance of the city is clean, the folk customs are simple, the climate iscool in summer, and the scenery is pleasant. There are more than 30 places ofinterest in the city, such as the great wall of Ming Dynasty, dajingmen, Yunquantemple, jellyfish palace, Qingyuan building, zhenshuo building, etc. Zhangjiakouis an old revolutionary base with many revolutionary historical sites forsightseeing.

The continuation and development of ancient and modern history provides arich cultural landscape. In the citys 36800 square kilometers of land, vast,green waves, wild flowers bloom Bashang natural grassland, and lakes, mountains,water and nature of the northern South echo; majestic meaningful show, greendense cover, layers of forest dyed, and springs gurgling, beautiful scenery ofhot springs exist. There are not only the sites of early Pleistocene ancienthuman, but also the ancient battlefield where the ancestors of Chinese culturestarted their own business. Unique style, different landscapes, natural andsimple scenery, is a good place for summer tourism.

Qingyuan building

Qitai Mountain Scenic Area (namely Dengshan mountain area) includes fivescenic spots: Qitai mountain, Xuankong cave, shuangshiben, Qingliang Pavilionand Hufu peak. Qitai mountain rises from the ridge, with high mountains andravines. There is a hanging hole 17 meters below the stage. Visitors can shuttlefreely, which is very interesting. You can go up to the top of Qitai to see themountains. Couple peak, double lion mountain also let people linger. Cuiyunmountain forest tourist area, the main area of the forest, rippling blue waves,flowers like brocade, wood Xinxin to prosperity, spring tears Wei and thebeginning flow, so that the mountains colorful. There are also fishing area,piic area, shooting, hunting, archery and other entertainment. The park alsohas a service area with restaurants, guest houses, shops and other servicefacilities. With its unique majestic posture and Kuili to welcome the arrival oftourists from Beifang.

Chinese ancestor culture village

On the Loess source in the east of Zhuolu County, Hebei Province, 100kilometers northwest of Beijing, stands the oldest capital of China - Huangdicity and its related historical and cultural relics. The Yellow Emperor Xuanyuanis the ancestor of Chinese civilization. He is famous both at home and abroad inthe field battle Hall of Zhuolu.

Zhuolu Wolong pine

Sima Qian once said in historical records of the five emperors that themain political, military and cultural activities of the Yellow Emperor were inZhuolu. He first fought with Emperor Yan in the field of selling spring, thenwith Tangyou in the field of Zhuolu, so he captured and killed Shiyou, and thentoured all over the country, east to the sea, West to Kongtong, South to theriver, north to Zhuozhou, thus ensuring the peace of the north and South. So theYellow Emperor had great prestige, and was respected as the son of heaven by thetribal leaders. He was in accordance with Pusan and was located in Zhuolu.Impromptu built the first capital in Chinese history. The activities of theYellow Emperor in Zhuolu started a new era of the development of Chinesenational culture, which made it enter the era of civilization frombarbarism.

Well, tourists, Zhangjiakou is here to explain to you. Thank you for yoursupport!

Hello, everyone. Next we will see Sanqing mountain, one of the worldheritage sites. Huangshan is famous all over the world for its unique pines,strange things, sea of clouds and hot springs, while Sanqing mountain is famousall over the world for its unique features.

She is a wonderful flower in the land of China, which gathers the power ofMount Tai, the wonder of Mount Huangshan, the precipitousness of Mount Huashan,the clouds of Mount Hengshan, and the quietness of the green mountains. Nowlets take action to explore the beauty of Sanqing mountain.

Now, lets walk into one of the wonders of Sanqing mountain - strangestones. Ladies and gentlemen, please look in the direction of my finger: thepeak is more than 80 meters high and looks like a girl. She has a high nose,cherry mouth and beautiful hair. She sits side by side in front. He is one ofthe famous landscapes of Sanqing mountain - Goddess Peak. But behind her, thereis a story. It is said that she was originally an immortal in the sky. Sheoverheard that the Jade Emperor was planning to use the stones of Sanqingmountain to build a palace, and reduced Sanqing mountain to the sea, so that thepeople could act as mermaids. She was shocked. In order to save the villagers,she ignored her personal safety and let them know how to take refuge To avoid adisaster. But she was driven into the world and turned into a stone.

In addition to Goddess Peak, there are also many stones with differentshapes, such as the imposing Python coming out of the mountain, the lifelikedragon playing pine, and the lifelike Monkey King offering treasure

Sanqing mountain is not only a paradise for strange stones, but also a seaof valleys. Lets go up the trail and feel the charm of the valley. The name ofthe valley you see now is Feixian valley. Feixian Valley is actually the mostmajestic and precipitous Grand Canyon on the west coast. Its cliffs soar in theair and cut down nearly 1000 meters vertically. The valleys crisscross and thestreams twists and turns. It is very spectacular.

Tourists, after visiting for such a long time, we all have the samefeeling: Sanqing mountain is a miracle!

Each group, we now come to the second peak of nanjing purple mountain, small maoshan foothill, here is the great pioneer of Chinese democratic revolution sun yat-sens tomb is located - sun yat-sens mausoleum.

Of sun yat-sens mausoleum burial site was selected. Sun yat-sen alive in March 1925, Mr. Sun. Dying, he asked about "after my death, can be buried in nanjing zijin foothills, for nanjing interim government was established, so dont forget the xinhai revolution."

Lv Yanzhi designed by sun yat-sens mausoleum, flat as a "MuDuo" form, shape such as clock, a symbol of the sun spirit, such as a loud bell, no far, this design is the most accord with "arouse people" meaning. In Mr Will be "buried in Shanghai" think "simple solid and completely according to the spirit of ancient Chinese architecture", to "unanimously decided to adopt", mausoleum first anniversary of the death of sun yat-sen founded on June 1, 1926, was completed in the spring of 1929.

Ladies and gentlemen

Welcome to Kongtong mountain. Im your guide today. Just call me Xiao Lin.After you come here, in addition to seeing the scenery, I think you must alsowant to know some history. Let me introduce it to you.

Kongtong mountain is located 15 kilometers west of Pingliang City, GansuProvince, between the mainstream of the upper Jinghe River and its north banktributary houxia river. It is 100 km long and 15 km wide on average, with analtitude of 1870-2100 M. The highest peak is steep with luxuriant trees, forminga natural green barrier in the northwest direction, so it is named Cuipingmountain, with an altitude of 2123 meters.

In geological structure, it belongs to xiaoguanshan reverse fault with avertical fault distance of about 700 meters. The brown purple and greenconglomerates of Yanchang group of Upper Triassic and Cretaceous bottomconglomerates and other vertical joints are developed. After erosion, many cliffcanyons and Qifeng cliffs and other special landforms are formed.

There are two old planation levels on the top of the mountain: the top ofXiangshan, 2100 meters, is covered with Tertiary red beds; the first level,about 1900 meters, is cut into "Wutai" in the East, West, South, North andmiddle. The central platform is protruding, and all platforms are in a circle,each of which has its own unique potential.

Hetiantai, chaxiangtai and lingguitai are known as "Batai". They are thenatural wonders of Kongtong mountain, together with "four mountains"(Fenghuangling, shiziling, cangsongling and qipanling), and "two peaks" (candlepeak and leishengfeng).

Nine temples and twelve palaces of Buddhism and Taoism have been builtsuccessively in the platforms and foothills. There are 42 temples, most of whichare concentrated in the "Wutai" area, forming a large-scale architecturalcomplex. At present, only the Song Dynasty stone Scripture building of Faluntemple, the yuan Panlong stone column of shifangyuan, the Yuan Dynasty stonewall and Ming Dynasty Lingkong tower of Baoqing temple in Dongtai are preserved,all of which are provincial cultural relics protection units.

There are many special cultural relics in Kongtong mountain. There areguangchengzi cave on the mountain, Wenwen palace and Guangcheng spring at thefoot of the mountain. He is also expected to drive the mountain and sabaoyan,which is said to be the first emperor of Qin to visit and the first emperor tovisit Sabao. There are Xuanhe cave and Qinglong Cave (Guiyun cave) in Dongtaicliff, which are also famous places of Kongtong. In 1980, kongtongxia reservoirwas built in kongtongqian gorge in the south of the mountain. The installedcapacity of the hydropower station is 1890 kW, which has comprehensive benefitssuch as power generation, fish culture, irrigation and sightseeing. There is aMountaineering Road to Zhongtai.

Now let me give you a brief introduction to the life of Buddhist monks inKongtong mountain. In the period of primitive Buddhism, the daily behavior ofmonks was to go out and practice separately. There are two ways to practice: oneis to learn teachings, mainly to listen to Buddhas views and discuss with eachother; the other is to practice meditation, which refers to meditation ormeditation (meditation is wandering in the woods). Later, there were Buddhiststatues in the temple, and after the classics were recorded into words, therituals of offering and reading the classics appeared.

According to the commandments formulated by the Buddha, monks gather inFalun temple on the 15th and 30th of the lunar calendar to recite the"commandment book" and check whether they have violated the commandments. If youviolate the law, you should repent according to the circumstances.

During the whole year, monks must have three months to live in the Faluntemple and concentrate on their cultivation. They are not allowed to go there atwill. The biggest festivals in Buddhism have two days: the eighth day of April,the Buddhas birthday, and the fifteenth day of July, the self indulgence day.These two days are called "Buddha happy day".

On the Buddhas birthday, the "Buddha Bathing Dharma meeting" is held, thatis, a water basin is used in the main hall to worship the statue of the crownprince (that is, the Buddhas birthday statue of Sakyamuni). The monks andbelievers of the whole temple should bathe the statue of the crown prince withfragrant soup as a memorial to the birth of the Buddha.

Dongtai was originally built in autumn and August of the 15th year ofZhiyuan (1278) at the request of King Anxis busy brother, who called the Lamaof the western regions of the capital to rebuild it at the request of Wangxiangshangting. After the completion of the "hall for the hall, round Huan halofly, splendor.".

After repair, the memorial tablet of Baoqing temple in Kongtong mountain,which was written by Cunda hall and Shangting in the Republic of China, is nowabandoned. In the original hall, the top ten demons are vivid and lifelike, withsmooth and natural lines. Unfortunately___ All of them have been destroyed.

Dongtai on the lintel and the couplets on both sides: "Xianshan, Shenshan,daoshan, Foshan, Rushan, shanguangweizhen; sunny scenery, rainy scenery, snowyscenery, sun scenery, moon scenery, all alone". Guan Yunchang and his generalsZhou Cang and Guan Ping in the story of the three kingdoms are worshipped in thetemple.

Guan Yunchang is almost a household name in China, and everyone knows it.In those days, Guan Yunchang rode alone for thousands of miles, passed fivepasses, and killed six generals. In addition to being brave and good atfighting, Guan Yunchang also made "three friends in Taoyuan" with Liu Bei andZhang Fei. He wholeheartedly supported Liu Bei and was loyal to his country.

After his death, temples were built all over the country for his statues,and he was called "Guan Gong", "Guan Di", "Wu Sheng" and so on. Guan Yu is theonly venerable of Buddhism, Taoism and Confucianism in China. Buddhism is calledKalan Bodhisattva and is the patron saint of the temple. Taoism is regarded asthe God of wealth and vice Jade Emperor. Confucianism is honored as the sage ofmartial arts.

Dongtai is a good place to watch the sunrise, the sea of clouds and thenight view of Pingliang City. There is Xuanhe cave on the cliff of Dongtai, 500meters above the ground. According to folklore, Xuanhe used to be a pair of boysand girls who served guangchengzi. They fell in love with each other for a longtime. Although they were taught by their master, their infatuation could not bechanged.

Later, guangchengzi became an immortal and returned to the fairyland. Thetwo boys wanted to stay in Kongtong mountain, so guangchengzi left a fairy cavefor them on the cliff, changed them into a pair of Xuanhe, and warned them: theyshould not stay in the world as they want, let alone do things that are deviantfrom the classics. They should understand the peoples feelings and help thegood people. At the foot of the mountain, there is the palace of askingquestions. It is said that the Yellow Emperor Xuanyuan came to Kongtong mountainto ask where Yu guangchengzi had settled.

Well, lets get to know that first today. Having said so much, I believeeveryone is full of interest in it. Lets dissolve ourselves and feel the charmof Kongtong mountain. But in this process, we should pay attention to safety, donot litter Oh!

In the beautiful plateau Tibet, there are not only Mount Qomolangma, theroof of the world, but also the mysterious Potala Palace, Jokhang Temple andXiaozhao temple. Today, I will take you to take a look at the supreme positionin Tibetan Buddhism - the Jokhang Temple.

Dazhao temple, also known as "zulakang" and "juekang", is located in thecenter of Lhasas old city. It was built by King Songzanganbu of Tibet and has ahistory of more than 1300 years. Dazhao temple is a Tibetan Buddhist temple, andalso the earliest existing civil structure building in Tibet. It creates aTibetan Hirakawa style temple pattern, and is a building integrating Tang,Tibetan, Nepalese, Indian and other artistic styles. The enthusiastic localguide led us into this temple full of mystery and beautiful legend.

"The Jokhang Temple is an eternal example of Tibetan religiousarchitecture. Now, what we see are tens of thousands of butter lamps that haveleft traces of time and pilgrims. These butter lamps are on day and night, andwill not go out. Why? Because countless devout Tibetans in Tibetan areas keepdonating butter to temples, so as to ensure the continuous use of butter forthese butter lamps worshipped in front of Buddhas platform... " I was thinkingabout why. After listening to the guides explanation, I finally understood why.It seems that devout belief is the strongest support for Tibetans. Buddha hasbecome their spiritual sustenance, carrying their hope and yearning for a betterlife in the future. "Lets go on!" the guides call brought me back to reality.So I took back my mind and quickly followed.

The stone floor is as bright as a mirror because of the friction ofbelievers for many years. There is a huge Buddha statue on the left and right ofthe hall. The one on the left is lianhuasheng, the founder of the red crosssect, and the one on the right is the future Buddha. Further inside, there isthe temple of the sacred goat remjem. Why do you call it this name? Because agoats head naturally grows in the corner of the temple, so Tibetans take thisinteresting name for it. At the same time, the guide also told a fairy talerelated to this hall. It is said that in order to build a palace for theNepalese princess who was married at that time, during the reign of the fifthTibetan king Songzanganbu, he traveled all over Tibet and found many places, butthey all felt that they were not suitable. Songzanganbu decided to leave thematter to God. So he took one of Princess nibbles rings and threw it into theair. Where the ring fell, he built the palace. Unexpectedly, the ring fell in alake, and a white tower appeared in the lake. Songzanganbu, who thought it wasauspicious, decided to fill the lake and build a palace. Because they wereworking in the lake, people and yaks were too heavy to transport the stones tofill the lake, so they took the lighter goats as the main labor force at thattime. After efforts, the lake was finally filled up and the present JokhangTemple was built. However, many goats died in that project. In order tocommemorate the achievements of the goats, the king of Tibet called this place"Reza" (the goat represented by "Reza"). With the passage of time, "Reza" hasgradually been called "Lhasa", so there is a saying in Tibet that there wasJokhang temple first and Lhasa city later.

Next, we will visit the 12-year-old statue of Sakyamuni, the treasure ofJokhang Temple. You must be curious about what an isomorphic statue is? It is aBuddha statue carved according to the height and appearance of Sakyamuni when hewas 12 years old. It is the only one in the world. This Buddha statue wasbrought to Tibet by Princess Wencheng, who married a Nepalese princess. It tookhim more than three years to come to Lhasa. It is the most complete statue ofSakyamuni in the world. When I didnt see it, I thought it should be about thesame height as me, but when I saw it, my chin was startled! Now this Buddha isfour or five meters tall, and its head is like a big washbasin. Puzzled, I askedthe guide, "was Sakyamuni so old when he was 12?" the guide said with a smile,"no, the original statue is the same size as a child about 10 years old, butbecause the monks here are very devout. Every day, I brush the Buddhas bodywith gold powder, from head to toe, and not once a day. Monks will brush theBuddhas body with gold powder on time. After a long time, the Buddhas bodybecomes bigger and bigger God! Its incredible that a Buddha statue as tall as achild can be painted so big with gold by devout believers. Its conceivable thatthis Buddha statue has great weight in the hearts of Tibetans.

Then we visited Maitreya hall, Guanyin Bodhisattva hall, sanfawang hall,Tara hall, Shenbian tower and so on. As the sun sets, the visit is drawing to aclose. In fact, there are many things I want to introduce to you, but I cantdescribe them one by one. But what I want to tell you is that the Jokhang Templehas given me a new understanding of Tibetan Buddhist culture and made me fall inlove with this mysterious and interesting place. Students, I hope you can gothere to have a look and appreciate the mystery and beauty in the future!

Hello, everyone!

Today, we are going to Wuyuan, the hometown of Zhu, a famous NeoConfucianist in the Southern Song Dynasty. Ill be your guide. I hope that youwill have a good memory through the tour. In order to give you a generalunderstanding of Wuyuan, let me first introduce the situation of Wuyuan CountyWuyuan County is located in the northeast corner of Jiangxi Province. To theeast of Wuyuan County is Quzhou, a famous historical and cultural city of China.To the west of Wuyuan County is Jingdezhen, the porcelain capital. To the northof Wuyuan County is Huangshan, a tourist attraction in southern Anhui Province.To the south of Wuyuan County is Sanqing mountain, a national scenic spot.Wuyuan County is a green pearl inlaid at the junction of Jiangxi, Zhejiang andAnhui provinces. With a total area of 3900 square kilometers, the county governs11 towns and 15 townships, with a population of 330000. The county seat islocated in Ziyang town. Wuyuan County was founded in the 28th year of Kaiyuan inTang Dynasty (740 A.D.), which has a history of 1200 years. Wuyuan, the name ofthe county, got its name because "land is the source of water". There is a riverin the county called Wushui, which means "the source of Wushui". There are manymountains in the county. It is known as "eight parts of the mountain, one partof the field, half of the waterway and Manor". It is a typical mountainouscounty in the south of the Yangtze River.

When it comes to Wuyuan, we must introduce its four famous specialties athome and abroad. These four specialties are represented by four colors, namely"red, green, black and white": Red refers to the "treasure in the water" redpurse fish. It is tender and delicious. It is a good variety of freshwater fishin China and is selected as a state banquet. When American President Nixon andJapanese Prime Minister Tanaka visited China, they all tasted the red fish fromWuyuan. You can enjoy this delicious local specialty when you have dinner today;Green refers to "Wuyuan green tea", which was recorded in the tea classic in theTang Dynasty and called "top quality" in the Song Dynasty. In the Ming and QingDynasties, it was awarded Silver Medal by Jiajing emperor and gold medal byPanama International Exposition for its "Tangbi, high fragrance, thick juice andmellow taste"; Black is the "Pearl of inkstone country" - Longwei inkstone. Asearly as in the Tang Dynasty, it was famous for its "sound like copper, colorlike iron, strong and smooth nature, and good at solidifying ink". Later in theSouthern Tang Dynasty, Li Yu praised it as the "crown of the world"; white isJiangwan Sydney, with large fruit body, thick flesh, crisp and sweet, whichbelongs to the top grade of the fruit.

In ancient times, Wuyuan belonged to the boundary between Wu and Chu. Sincethe establishment of the county in the Tang Dynasty, Wen Fen has flourished,bringing up a generation of celebrities such as Zhu Xi, a master of NeoConfucianism in the Southern Song Dynasty, Jiang Yong, a Confucian scholar inthe Qing Dynasty, and Zhan Tianyou, a master of modern railway engineering. Fromthe Song Dynasty to the Qing Dynasty, 550 Jinshi were admitted to the county. Inthe Ming and Qing Dynasties, it was said that there were nine Jinshi in oneschool and six four Shangshu.

Today, we are going to visit the famous ancient villages and Hui stylebuildings in Wuyuan. Speaking of this, our group members may have a question,that is, why we use the word "Hui" in Anhui to name Wuyuan. This is becauseWuyuan was originally owned by Jiangxi Province when the county was built in theTang Dynasty, but later it was assigned to Anhui in the change of Dynasty, butit was re assigned to Jiang River in modern times West. Although the place iszoned back, whether it is Wuyuan natives or tourists from other provinces, theyhabitually call these buildings and living habits Hui Style Architecture and Huistyle culture. There are many features of these Hui style buildings we are goingto visit, which can not be explained clearly in a few words. However, any houseabides by the basic style of "white walls, dark tiles, cornices and berms".White wall, black tile, both sides are high seal fire wall, also known as "horsehead wall". And the owners of these houses are generally two kinds of people:one is "official", Huizhou has many scholars since ancient times, so it isnecessary to study when the place is poor. After ten years of hard work, mostofficials will build official residences in their hometown to honor theirancestors. The other is businessmen. Because there are too many mountains andtoo few fields in this area to support so many people. When men are 12 or 3years old, many of them go out to make a living and do business. Because of thepopularity of the ceremony of Zhu Zi in Wuyuan, many celebrities have beenfamous since ancient times. They have been influenced by culture and moralitysince childhood. They pay great attention to honesty and diligence when doingbusiness abroad. Many of them have become rich. After they get rich, they willgo back to their hometown to build houses and integrate their dreams into theconstruction of houses. But in ancient times, the status of businessmen was verylow. As the saying goes, "people are divided into three schools and nineschools". Businessmen are not even nine schools. Therefore, their houses werebuilt with luxurious style, which is quite different from those of officials.These differences can make people distinguish the identity and status of thedirector at a glance from the gate. Well leave these to the scenic spots toexplain one by one. Having said that, I have a question for all of us. As I saidbefore, Wuyuan has had many officials since ancient times, so who is the biggestofficial? This person is Jiang Zemin, who is very familiar with our leaguemembers and who we often see on TV - the third generation leader of our country.You must think strangely: isnt Jiang Zemin from Yangzhou, Jiangsu Province?This topic has to start with Jiang Zemins grandfathers grandfather. At thattime, after his ancestor got the title, he took office in Yangzhou and stayed inYangzhou without coming back. However, on May 29, 20__, Jiang Zemin went all theway back to his hometown, Wuyuan, where he inspected the ecological and culturalenvironment, and went to Jiangwan to visit many of Jiangs relatives.

Zhuhai Haiquanwan mysterious island, mysterious island theme parkHaiquanwan mysterious island is located in Haiquanwan resort city in the west ofZhuhai, covering an area of about 1 square kilometers. Taking the rare ocean hotspring as the core, it is composed of eight parts: two five-star resort hotels,fishermans Wharf integrating food, entertainment and performance, high-techmodern theater, exciting mysterious island theme park, star service physicalexamination center, fitness club for health, and expansion training camp forelite team. Haiquan Bay mysterious island, the mysterious and strange pirateCastle area of Haiquan Bay mysterious island. The southwest corner of HaiquanBay mysterious island was originally a fishing port, which was later occupied bypirates and became an important supply station and stronghold at sea. After aseries of resistance and repression, the residents of mysterious island finallydefeated the heinous pirates. There were pirate three masted sailboats, PirateSkeleton flags, old-fashioned rifles, rusty knives and powder kegs. Two blackcannons watched the lake in silence, as if ready to fire at any time to attackthe pirates.

Zhuhai mysterious island Haiquan Bay mysterious island dream fairy taleMermaid Lake District colorful and lovely ocean cartoon is the young theme ofmermaid Lake District. The street lights and flagpoles in the whole area aresurrounded by seaweed, like coral pillars on the sea floor. High flagpole, fullof fish flag, slender fish flag is the shape of all kinds of marine fish,floating in the wind, like countless marine fish swimming in the sea. Haiquanwanmysterious island is the birthplace of Haiquanwan mysterious island. Themysterious island is full of mysterious and magical power. The cracks betweennumerous stones and the springs in the land hiss with white steam, as if amysterious force at the foot is flowing everywhere, looking for the passage outof the surface. Under the action of mysterious forces, the huge rocks havebroken away from the conventional massive structure and are growing freely withthis incredible shape and angle.

On the roadside rocks, there are countless devout, frightened, eager andgiant faces, large and small. With the passage of time, the statues of faces arecovered with a thick layer of moss, with a deeper mystery in the blur. The waterscreen movie of Haiquan Bay mysterious island the dreamlike water screen movieof Haiquan Bay mysterious island has a wonderful performance in the inner lakeof fishermans Wharf at the beginning of the Lantern Festival. The spring in thefountain square is a perfect combination of music and laser. Its like a jadeplate with beads falling down. Its exciting.

EDSA, WatG, forrec of Canada, Nihon Sekkei of Japan, Wilson &Associates of America, Inc, hbaand cell of Hong Kong are responsible for theoverall planning and landscape design, architectural design, theme park planningand design, hot spring project and interior decoration design of the resortrespectively.

The 2.7 km long coastal couple Road, more than 200000 square meters of lakewater system and 300000 square meters of green area make the resort maintain aharmonious and perfect ecological environment.

According to statistics, during the Spring Festival, Haiquan Bay received200000 tourists, eight of whom were family tourists.

There is no new years Eve in 20__. Traditionally, it should be the daywhen the whole family gather at home to watch the new year. However, nearly 1000rooms of two five-star hotels in Haiquan Bay are all full. Neptune resort hotelopens on the first day of the year, and tourists cant wait to stay in. From 29to the seventh day of the new year, the opening rate of two hotels in HaiquanBay is 99%.

It was designed by FORREC, a Canadian company that once served for LotteWorld in Korea and Universal Studios. According to the natural beautifulcoastline and natural lake surface, it skillfully integrates a variety ofexciting high-tech amusement equipment with Mediterranean style buildings,forming a passionate lucky Avenue area, a thrilling adventure jungle area, amysterious and treacherous pirate Castle area, a dreamy and fairy tale MermaidLake area and a passionate mysterious island area. It is a large-scale moderntheme park integrating experience, plot, entertainment and interest. It has theworlds advanced amusement equipment, the first catapult "roller coaster" inAsia, the first "vertical limit" in China, more than 100 kinds of amusementprojects, more than 10 kinds of unique and wonderful music and danceperformances in China, and the first theme expansion training camp in China Thejourney is full of adventure and excitement.

Haiquanwan resort, located in the west of Zhuhai, is another masterpiece ofHong Kong CTS International Investment Co., Ltd. (Hong Kong listing Code: 308)after Shenzhen Jinxiu Chinese folk village and window of the world. The initialinvestment is 2.2 billion yuan, covering an area of about 1 square kilometer.Taking the rare ocean hot spring as the core, it is composed of eight parts: twofive-star resort hotels, fishermans Wharf integrating food, entertainment andperformance, high-tech modern theater, exciting mysterious island theme park,star service physical examination center, fitness club for health, and expansiontraining camp for elite team. It was fully opened on January 22, 20__.

Hello friends! Here comes Zhangjiajie Forest Park. This is the gate of thepark. You can see that this gate is a small green tile garden building withlocal Tujia folk style on one side, and it is equipped with sandstone peak onthe other side, which skillfully combines the gate with nature. On May 28, 1992,UNESCO sent two officials to inspect and accept Wulingyuans application forworld natural heritage. After the car passed through the gate of the park anddrove into the park for a hundred meters, they repeatedly called out: "door!Door!" and asked the driver to reverse the car. While admiring the simplicity ofthe gate, they frequently pressed the shutter of the camera. Therefore, you arewelcome to take photos of yourself in front of this "gate of nature".

(Laomo Bay) Laomo Bay is the departure station of scenic spots inZhangjiajie Forest Park. From here, you can climb Yaozi village, climb Huangshivillage, go up to Chaotian temple, go down to Jinbian stream, and go to Huangshivillage cableway station.

(road stele of Huangshizhai) "if you dont go up to Huangshizhai, you willbe in vain to Zhangjiajie", which shows the position of Huangshizhai in thescenery of Zhangjiajie. It is said that Zhang Liang, the Marquis of the HanDynasty, was disillusioned and resigned. He followed Chi Songzi and went tovisit Zhangjiajie. He was besieged by officers and soldiers. Later, he wasrescued by master Huang Shigong and got his name Huangshi village. It is themost beautiful place in Zhangjiajie and the largest viewing platform inZhangjiajie. A famous poet commented on Huangshi village like this: "five stepsare strange, seven steps are extraordinary, and ten steps away are stunned."Therefore, it is suggested that you climb Huangshi village on foot, then takethe cableway down the mountain, or take the cableway up the mountain first, andthen go down the mountain from the front, otherwise, you will really be "invain" to Zhangjiajie. Huangshizhai takes about 5 hours to walk up themountain.

(fir forest trail) we are going on the fir forest trail. Since ancienttimes, there is only one road to mount Huangshi. Today, the road we take isartificially dug more than ten years ago.

Earlier, I said that Zhangjiajie is the first National Forest Park inChina. This term is still passed from abroad. As early as June 30, 1864,President Lincoln of the United States announced the establishment of Yosemitereserve. On October 1, 1890, under the leadership of the famous chairman ofnature conservation, Mueller, President Benjamin of the United States approvedthe establishment of Yosemite as a national park, so there was a new term of"National Park" in the world. Less than a century later, more than 1200 nationalparks, also known as national forest parks, were established in more than 100countries in the world. This is a major measure to protect the ecologicalenvironment on which human beings depend. However, China, with its vastterritory, large population and seriously damaged vegetation, did not responduntil the end of the 1970s. In this year, a foreign guest said to the premier ofthe State Council, "do you have any national parks in China?" the premier saidartistically, "yes, its under construction. Please come to see it in a fewyears." After seeing off the guests, the person in charge of the State PlanningCommission was invited to the prime ministers office, and was ordered to workwith the Ministry of forestry to find the object of building Chinas firstNational Forest Park. At this time, Zhangjiajie was discovered in the Wulingmountains of Western Hunan, and the first National Forest Park was born.According to statistics, from 1982 to the end of 1997, more than 870 forestparks of different levels and levels have been established in China, including292 national forest parks with an operating area of 7.48 million hectares. Theestablishment of National Forest Park has effectively curbed the illegal acts ofdestroying forest resources, and has played an immeasurable role in protectingthe ecological environment. At the same time, it provides a beautiful tourismand leisure scenic spot for human beings. In 1997, for example, domestic forestparks attracted 50 million tourists, increasing by 15% - 20% every year. By theend of the 20th century, more than 100 million tourists visited the forest parkevery year. Therefore, experts say that the establishment of ZhangjiajieNational Forest Park has made a great contribution to mankind, and itssignificance has far exceeded its own value.

(red gourd) this small stone mountain is like a gourd! According to legend,Zhang Liang followed chisongzi to Tianmen Mountain and Zhangjiajie. In this bigrock house, he found the trace of chisongzi immortal and got chisongzis Alchemygourd. Unexpectedly, hundreds of officers and soldiers followed him. Zhangliangcang hurriedly led his apprentice to Huangshi village. Accidentally, helost the red gourd, and the officers and soldiers rushed to grab it. Suddenly,the red gourd flew up nine days and sent out a auspicious light. It slowlyturned into a stone peak, fell from the air and put the officers and soldiersunder the stone peak. Zhang Liang suddenly realized: "its the red pine nutfairy who rescued me, otherwise my life will be over!"

(dianjiangtai) this is the first viewing platform of denghuangshi village.According to historical records: in the early Ming Dynasty, Xiang Dakun, afamous Tujia leader in Zhangjiajie, claimed to be the son of the king because hewas not oppressed by the imperial court. He raised his flag in shuiraoximen andshook the government and the public. Zhu Yuanzhang sent generals Yang Jing andDeng Yu to fight against Wang Tianzi with 150000 troops. According to themountains and valleys of Zhangjiajie, they fought bloody battles with officersand soldiers. Finally, they were outnumbered and died in Shentang Bay. After thedeath of emperor Xiang, the people attached his story to the mountains andrivers here and passed it on from generation to generation. You will notice thatin Zhangjiajie, the spirit of Xiangwang is almost everywhere. According tolegend, this "commanding platform" is the place where the emperor ordered histroops.

(treasure box of heavenly script) do you think the rectangular stone on thetop of the peak looks like a box? Please look carefully again. There is a thinstone piece on the box in the shape of half drawn out, which is especially likethe treasure box in myth after it was stolen. According to folklore, before theuprising against the emperor, Zhang Liangxian had a "book of heaven".Unfortunately, he read only a few pages to the emperor, and was stolen by theturtle spirit, leaving only an empty box. "Tianshu" was stolen and "Tianji" wasleaked, which meant that it was doomed to be difficult for the emperor tosucceed. How could it not make people sigh!

In the whole Wulingyuan scenic area, similar to the "book of heaventreasure box" this form of landscape is everywhere. Therefore, you can use yourimagination to give them an interesting name. Lets see, does the high stonepeak on the front right look like a stone tablet? Its the book of heaven leftby Guijing in a hurry. Its called "book of heaven Gao Gua" among the threepeaks. Does the peak in the middle of the three peaks look like a goldenrooster? Its said that when Guijing stole the book of heaven, it was catchingup with the Golden Rooster to announce the dawn, so its called Golden Roosterto announce the dawn.

(dinghaishen needle) now we can see a green valley in front of us. Everyrainy day, the clouds in the valley turn over and the fog surges like the seawaves. At the bottom of the valley, there is a peak like a mainstay standingfirmly on the clouds and the fog, so it is named dinghaishen needle. Anotherpeak 100 meters to the southwest is like a monkeys head, necking and clenchinghis fist to peep, like the monkey king wants to take this dinghaishenneedle.

(Nantianmen) (20 meters ahead) now, please look down and you can see a cavegate, which is about 30 meters high and 4 meters wide, and is formed by twostone peaks on both sides of the corridor. Not far from the right side of thegate, a peak is about 20 meters high. The peak is like a head, with a face and aface, like a general holding the gate.

(a pillar in the South sky) now there is a solitary peak in the valley peakforest in front of us, which is more than 200 meters high, just like Optimusjade pillar. The upper part is dotted with shrubs, the middle part is bare, andthe lower part is covered by trees. The peak is round and magnificent. It isnamed after the south gate.

(Wang Guangmeis poem engraving) on November 30, 1983, accompanied by LuoQiuyue, deputy director of the provincial peoples Congress, Wang Guangmei, theformer wife of Liu Shaoqi, boarded Zhangjiajie. She was the first celebrity tovisit Zhangjiajie. In those days, it was still a small Mao road just dug out byhand. Wang Guangmei was shocked by the scenery along the road, which inevitablyrecalled many memories about Liu Shaoqi. These four poems are not all at once.They were sung in four scenic spots before and after: strange peaks anddifferent rocks, crowning all over the world, green pines and pines.

Some say its a pun. A word "strange" is the whole evaluation of ComradeLiu Shaoqi, while a word "beautiful" implies another meaning hidden in her heartthat is not to be said directly. Think about it. In the miserable days of"overthrowing Khrushchev of China and stepping on one foot", a woman with agroup of children can survive and miraculously survive. Isnt this the trueportrayal of "Cangsong Qingshan"?

如果说大明湖是姑娘的美目，那历下亭就是美目中的眸子了。前方小岛上的亭子就是大明湖的点睛之笔—历下亭。它年代久远，几经兴废，唐朝时，在现今五龙潭附近，清初移至湖中，唐天宝四年中，著名诗人杜甫，和当时任北海太守的大书法家李邕曾饮宴于此，杜甫即兴做诗一首《陪李北海宴历下亭》，历下亭就是由此而得名。诗中的名句“海右此亭古，济南名士多”就题在游廊的门上，为清代的木质结构建筑，门上的楹联“杨柳春风万方极乐，芙蕖秋月一片大明”就是郭沫若先生的传神之笔。

大明湖寄托了人们美好的愿望，因而也就流传了许多故事和传说。关于大明湖的由来就有这样一种说法。古时候，这一带有一个大明国寺，表面上香火鼎盛，庄严肃穆，可是寺里的和尚却不守规矩，与官府勾结欺压百姓，坑骗掳掠前来进香的良家妇女。这附近住着一位官人，他的妹妹虔心信佛，非常想亲自到大明国寺烧香还愿，官人怕她遭到不测不让她去，妹妹于是乘着官人不在家时来到了大明国寺。和尚们见她如花似玉，就将她霸占在寺内。官人回家一听，又惊又怒，骑上马提着大刀就追到了大明国寺，这时突然狂风大作，暴雨倾盆，闪电过后，天塌地陷，大明国寺从此就沉入地下，官人也救出了妹妹。再说那些恶僧遭了天遣，有的变成了蛤蟆，见到人们安居乐业，只能气得生气鼓肚，却叫不出声来了。

说到这里，大明湖还有一个独特之处就是：“蛙不鸣，蛇不见”。传说是唐朝时，湖边真武届里有一位高天师，呼风唤雨法力无边，他收了个门徒，徒弟出师时要考试，就是捉拿湖里的的蛇精蛙怪，徒弟挥舞着神剑，不一会就把蛙怪打得落花流水，活捉了蛇精，高天师收了蛇精做真武大帝手下的一员大将，而青蛙呢，被打得又聋又哑，再也叫不出声来了。后来人们分析说因为大明湖的水是泉水，长年在18℃，水温低，不适宜水蛇生长，青蛙不能发情，所以也叫不出声来。

大明湖主要的景点都在北岸，第一个就是我们面前高台上的这座气象巍峨的庙宇，这就是――〔真武庙〕，济南市现存最大的道教庙宇。想必大家都知道，中国有四大宗教，其中唯一的土生土长的一种就是道教，先秦时期道家学派的创始人李耳(又名老聃)被尊为道教的教祖，他的著作《老子》

Dear tourists

hello everyone!

Now, please look to the left. On our left is the administrative building ofTaizhou Municipal government, which is the seat of our Taizhou Municipalgovernment. Taizhou Municipal government administration building, with aconstruction area of 49510 square meters, 18 stories high and 62.9 meters high,has won the national quality project, namely Luban Award. Taizhou is located inthe central coast of Zhejiang Province, in the middle of the mainland coastline,between Ningbo and Wenzhou, facing the vast east China Sea. The land area is9411 square kilometers, the sea area is 80000 square kilometers, and there are691 islands over 500 square meters. Taizhou has a population of 5.46 million, ofwhich the urban population is 1.4 million. As early as the Neolithic age, theOuyue tribe lived and multiplied in Taizhou. Huipu township was set up by thefirst emperor of Qin Dynasty. Huipu county was established in the second year ofthe first Yuan Dynasty (85 BC) of the Western Han Dynasty. It is the earliestCounty in Taizhou. Its jurisdiction is roughly equivalent to the present-dayTaizhou, Wenzhou, Lishui and other places, as well as the vast area north ofMinjiang River in Fujian Province. Its area is five times larger than thepresent-day Taizhou city. In the second year of Taiping (257 A.D.) of Wu Shaodiin the Three Kingdoms, Linhai county was established. The fourth year of Wude inTang Dynasty (620 AD)___ The name of Taizhou was changed from Linhai to Haizhouthe following year because of the Tiantai Mountain in the territory. Since then,the name of Taizhou has been used to this day. Since the founding of new China,it has been established as an administrative office. In 1949, Taizhouestablished the sixth Office of the Zhejiang provincial Commissioner, laterrenamed Taizhou Office of the Commissioner, commonly known as Taizhou district.In 1978, Taizhou administrative office was established, known as Taizhoudistrict. It was not until August 22, 1994 that the State Council officiallyapproved the withdrawal of land to build Taizhou into a city. With the rapideconomic development, the political center of Taizhou has moved from the ancienthistorical and cultural city Linhai to the economically developed "GoldenTriangle" zone of Jiaojiang, Huangyan and Luqiao, where the municipal governmentis located. Taizhous climate belongs to subtropical marine humid climate, withmild climate, abundant rainfall, four distinct seasons and an average annualtemperature of 16. 6-17。 Between three degrees Celsius. Taizhou is an area withmore mountains, more water, more sea and less land. We can use seven rivers, twomountains and one field to summarize its geographical characteristics.Therefore, Taizhou has a vast sea area with a coastline of 745km, accounting for28% of Zhejiang Province. Taizhou now governs nine counties, cities anddistricts, namely Yuhuan, Tiantai, Sanmen and Xianju, Jiaojiang, Huangyan andLuqiao, and Wenling and Linhai. Apart from Tiantai and Xianju, the other sevencounties, cities and districts are close to the East China Sea, which forms amajor feature of Taizhou, with many harbors and convenient shipping.

Now we see Taizhou daily. The newspaper now publishes three newspapers,Taizhou daily, Taizhou evening news and Taizhou business daily, with colorprinting every day. The average daily circulation of the three newspapers is300000. There is a relatively complete distribution network system, with morethan 500 issuers, undertaking all kinds of delivery, publicity, investigationand marketing business. So that the people of Taizhou can see the newspapersthey want to read in time. These three newspapers mainly publish thecomprehensive news of Taizhou local news, play the function of externalcommunication and information exchange, and serve Taizhou to go to the world andunderstand Taizhou. It can be said that they are an important window forTaizhous external communication.

Jiefang Road, where we are now, is one of the main commercial streets inTaizhou city. Jiefang Road and Zhongshan Road are both commercial streetscharacterized by fashion shopping. At the intersection of Jiefang Road andZhongshan Road, which is called Taizhou Commercial prime area, there is a largeshopping center, Jinjiang department store. Jinjiang Department store has abusiness area of 23000 square meters and operates medium and high-end businessesIt is one of the fastest-growing and largest modern department stores in Taizhoucity. Here, for the first time in Taizhou, you can enjoy the youth of Giordanoand esprit, the classic of X -- moon and E +, and the noble flavor of Omega andLongines. Here, you can enjoy the fun of one-stop shopping integrating shopping,leisure and entertainment. With brand-new brand, brand-new management, brand-newimage and brand-new service, Jinjiang department store sincerely looks forwardto performing the brand-new dynamic charm of urban life with you.

How can I feel like Im advertising for Jinjiang department store? Ha ha,lets move on.

Now we are on Jiefang North Road. At the end of this road is the passengerterminal, that is, terminal 7. It is mainly sent to Shipu, the ancient city offishing port, and Dachen Island, the marine forest park. Haimen port is thethird largest port in Zhejiang Province. There are many terminals. In additionto the terminal 7 we see, terminal 1 is a special coal terminal, terminal 3 is aspecial general cargo terminal, and Taizhou cargo terminal The wharf of stateowned Assets Management Bureau, the self provided oil wharf of Taizhou oilcompany, and the self provided Coal Wharf of Taizhou Power Plant.

Taizhou has a long coastline of 745 kilometers and many deep-water ports.It has always been a maritime gateway for foreign exchanges. As early as 230 ad,Sun Quan, who was sent by the Chinese mainland, dispatched general Wei Wei andZhuge to the army for more than 2 thousands of people. Starting from Zhang an,Zhang an is the opposite of the passenger ferry pier we just saw, and it isdirectly to the Yizhou and Chinese Taiwan. This also marks the beginning of the exerciseof jurisdiction by the Chinese mainland to Chinese Taiwan. At present, the city has 21ports, including Haimen port in Taizhou Bay, Jiantiao port in Sanmen Bay andDamaiyu port in Yueqing Bay. 20___ In, the Ministry of communications of thepeoples Republic of China approved the unified designation of Taizhou port asTaizhou port, and determined that Taizhou port is a multi-functional,comprehensive and modern international port with Haimen port as the center andbarley island port and Jiantiao port as the north and South wings.

The road we are on now is Jiangbin West Road. On your right hand side, youcan see Jiangbin Park, which is the Bund of Taizhou. Every night, when thelights are on, there are lots of tourists. As we all know, Taizhou is a placethat is often disturbed by strong typhoons. After the strong typhoon of November1997, the provincial Party committee and the provincial government made up theirminds and issued the call of "all the people mobilize to develop waterconservancy and build seawalls with one mind". They are determined to smash thepot and sell iron, tighten their belts, and build 1000 km important seawallswith low coastal standards into high standard Seawalls in three to four years.This decision has won the support of the people and received positive responsesfrom all over the province. In only three years, the province has invested 4.5billion yuan to build 1020 km of standard seawall. A "Great Wall on the sea"against Chinese Taiwan and tide lies on the coast of the East China Sea. The monument infront of it is the "monument to the Qianli seawall in eastern Zhejiang"inscribed by Chai Songyue, former governor of Zhejiang Province and now chairmanof the State Electric Power Regulatory Commission. The monument is cylindricaland high It is 21 meters in diameter and 5 meters in diameter. It is 3 meterslong and has a bronze head at the top, weighing 4 meters. The 5-ton buffalooverlooks the sea. Why is buffalo at the top? From the perspective of yin andYang and five elements, cattle belong to earth and earth controls water, whichalso expresses peoples good wishes for conquering nature.

What we are seeing now is Taizhou Power Plant, the backbone power plant inEast China, with a total installed capacity of 1.44 million kilowatts. It is anational super large enterprise, a national first-class thermal power plant, andthe main power plant in Zhejiang Province. It is known as "the wings of economictake-off in Southeast Zhejiang".

Taizhou is a big power and energy city. At present, Taizhou Baycomprehensive energy community, which integrates thermal power, hydropower andwind power, has been initially built. In addition to the Taizhou Power Plant wejust saw, there are Wenling Jiangxia tidal test power station, which ranks firstin China and third in the world; Cangshan wind power station, which is thelargest wind power plant in East China and the highest relative altitude in theworld; Sanmenwan nuclear power base with a total investment of about 25 billionyuan and an installed capacity of 2 million kilowatts; Huaneng Yuhuan thermalpower plant with a total investment of 20 billion yuan and an installed capacityof 3.6 million kilowatts and an investment of 48 billion yuan. Tiantai TongbaiPumped Storage Power Station, a state key project with an installed capacity of1.2 million kilowatts and a total investment of 700 million yuan. In the future,Taizhou will become the largest and most important energy base in East China,with nuclear power as the main source, thermal power and hydropower as theauxiliary, pumped storage power generation as the supporting, wind power andtidal power as the complementary.

Now the car has entered the Ferry Road, and there are many characteristicleisure streets in Jiaojiang. For example, beixinjiao street is a century oldstreet, the architectural style of the late Qing Dynasty and the Republic ofChina is organically blended with Western and modern architectural styles,showing the regional customs and folk culture of Jiaojiang, providing localsnacks, etc.; Zhongshan Road and Jiefang Road are mainly for fashion shopping;Gongren road is mainly for entertainment and leisure; Gongren road is mainly forleisure; The Ferry Road where we are now is dominated by seafood and local brandshopping. You can see that there is a haizhimen hotel in front of us. The TVplay haizhimen, which is now on the air, is the longest series and the largestscale of investment in domestic reform and reality TV series. Its creativebackground is the history of reform and opening up in Taizhou, which ishistorically short of state investment The vigorous development of more than 20years has been compared to "grassroots" economy by economists, and the firstjoint-stock cooperative enterprise in China has been born here. The GDP has beengrowing at a high speed of more than 13% on average. The comprehensivecompetitiveness of Taizhou has ranked 35th among large and medium-sized citiesin China, and the industrial competitiveness has ranked 16th; 20___ In, thedisposable income of residents ranked second in the Yangtze River Delta, up to18313 yuan, only 300 yuan less than that of Shanghai; Taizhou now has 12national capitals and bases, 8 Chinese famous brand products, 5 Chinese famoustrademarks, 20 national quality inspection free products, and 48 industrialproducts, ranking first in China. Famous enterprises include China leap Groupfounded by Qiu Jibao, who is praised as national treasure by Zhu Rongji, ChinaGeely Group, which makes its own cars for China, and China Qianjiang Group,which has the largest motorcycle manufacturing base in Asia.

On the left side of the window is Taizhou Telecom Building, which is alsothe original Telecom Building. In the New Telecom Building, we can see that overthe years, as the main force of information construction, Taizhou Telecom hasbeen committed to the information construction in Taizhou. On the constructionof Taizhous Informatization___ The goal of the plan is that the broadbandbackbone network should cover the whole city, with 800000 Internet users, 500000broadband users, 42% of the main line of fixed telephone per 100 people, 70mobile phones per 100 people, 70 computers per 100 people, digital TV basicallyrealized, and 95% of the enterprises Internet access rate. Therefore, the taskof Taizhou Telecom is quite arduous . As for the logo of China Telecom, you maybe familiar with it no more. Whats the meaning of it? The white pattern ofChina is the trend line of the first letter C of China Telecom. It looks like anopen arm, an energetic bulls head and a flying dove. It has a strong sense ofthe times and visual impact. It conveys the self-confidence and enthusiasm ofChina Telecom, which symbolizes that the smooth and efficient telecom networkconnects every corner and serves more users. It also strongly expresses theservice concept of "customer first, service with heart", and embodies the goodfeelings of connecting with users hand in hand and heart in heart. The maincolor of the logo is blue, which represents high technology, innovation andprogress. Calligraphy style is adopted in the writing, which shows vitality,appeal and affinity. It matches with the international logo, making theclassical and modern integrated, and the tradition and fashion complement eachother.

On our right is Taizhou Hospital of traditional Chinese medicine. Theancient Chinese medicine not only blooms in China, but also is highly praised inmany countries and places in the world. Traditional Chinese medicine is ahistorical heritage, so it has to reproduce the history. Why is it so prosperousin the long history of traditional Chinese medicine? The main way is to realizeit by the way of teacher leading apprentice and father passing on son. Whatsthe origin of traditional Chinese medicine? As early as in ancient times, ourancestors created primitive medicine in the struggle with nature. In the processof searching for food, people found that some food can alleviate or eliminatesome diseases. This is the origin of the discovery and application oftraditional Chinese medicine. The theory of traditional Chinese medicine mainlycomes from practice, and has been constantly enriched and developed in practice.As early as 20__ years ago, the earliest monograph of traditional Chinesemedicine theory in China, Huangdi Neijing, summarized the previous treatmentexperience and medical theory. Shen Nong Ben Cao Jing in Qin and Han Dynastieswas the earliest monograph on pharmacology. Zhang Zhongjing, a famous doctor inEastern Han Dynasty, wrote treatise on febrile diseases, which laid thefoundation for the development of clinical medicine. Later generations praisedthis book as the "ancestor of Prescriptions". Sun Simiao, a doctor of the TangDynasty, wrote a Book of prescriptions for thousands of gold, which is a greatcollection of prescriptions before the Tang Dynasty. The Song Dynasty paid moreattention to the education of traditional Chinese medicine. The Song governmentset up the "Taiyi bureau", as the highest institution to cultivate talents oftraditional Chinese medicine. Li Shizhen, a pharmacist in the Ming Dynasty,wrote compendium of Materia Medica, which made outstanding contributions to thedevelopment of Chinese and world pharmacology. To sum up, we can see thattraditional Chinese medicine is an important part of the splendid culture of theChinese nation, and the academic degree of traditional Chinese medicine is veryimportant For thousands of years. It shows its own strong vitality, and togetherwith modern medicine, it constitutes the socialist health cause in China.

Jiazhen street is located in Taizhou new city, where the key projects areconcentrated and the infrastructure is improving day by day. Jiaojiang bridge,Taizhou Central Avenue, 82 provincial road and other backbone roads run throughit, including Taizhou gymnasium, Taizhou passenger transport center, Jiaojiangcampus of Taizhou University, Taizhou Branch of Graduate School of ZhejiangUniversity, Taizhou Branch of Graduate School of Zhejiang University, Jiazhenstreet Jing cultural corridor, Oriental Sun City and other cultural and sportsfacilities are scattered, which will be the high-grade cultural plate of Taizhouin the future, with strong humanistic atmosphere, and will play an extremelyimportant role in promoting the development of new Taizhou in the future. Howdoes the word "Jia" come from? "Jia" is the reed beside the water, and "Wei" isthe depression beside the water. Jiawei is located by the river and formed bythe alluvial of Jiaojiang River. It used to be low-lying and full of reeds.Jiawei got its name from this. It is mainly marine plain, accounting for morethan 80% of the total area There are advantages of mountains and seas, forming aunique natural environment. Jiaji has a long history. It is said that Zhao Gou,king of Kang, once stayed in Jiaji in the Southern Song Dynasty. Up to now,there are still relics on the riverside facing jinqia mountain, an ancient townof Zhangan across the river. Jiaji is located at the estuary of JiaojiangRiver, with convenient transportation. As early as the Ming and Qing Dynasties,Jiaji was a famous coastal town in central Zhejiang, where merchants gathered,people gathered, agriculture, fishing and business flourished. Zhejiangfisheries school was once located in Jiaji, where folk activities such assending off heatstroke were very characteristic. Now many experts compare thedevelopment of Jiaji with that of Hong Kong, because Hong Kong was also a smallfishing village. As an important part of Jiaojiang, Taizhou is striving to builda national health city, a national excellent tourism city and a nationalecological demonstration city.

This time, lets witness the so-called "living world heritage" - YongdingTulou! See the Hakka culture in Tulou. Now we are going to the Hakka Tulou.During this time, I will briefly introduce the Hakka Tulou to you. Hakka Tulouis located in the Yongding boundary of Longyan, Fujian Province. It is a uniquemagical mountain residential building in the world and a wonderful flower ofancient architecture in China. It has a long history, unique style, large scale,exquisite structure, warm in winter and cool in summer. It is a very uniquebuilding.

Look at the earth buildings. The most conspicuous ones are round ones. Theyare like ancient official hats. They are welcoming tourists from all over theworld. It seems that they want us to have some official luck. Round earthbuildings are Hakka dwellings. The round building is generally composed of twoor three circles, from the inside to the outside, with rings covering eachother. Tulou is a precious heritage of Chinese civilization, reflecting thewisdom of the nation and a long culture. In the mountains of Yongding, there arethousands of Tulou, which is known as "a pearl of Oriental civilization". From adistance, we cant help sighing at the circular enclosure - "flying saucersfalling from the sky, mushrooms emerging from the ground". It is said that inthe 1960s and 1970s, US spy satellites took photos of China and were surprisedto find that there were many unidentified large-scale buildings, either round orsquare, distributed in the mountainous areas of Fujian Province. After analysis,they were considered as "missile launch bases", and Chinas military strengthcan not be underestimated. Only after the establishment of diplomatic relationsbetween China and the United States did the United States know that theso-called "missile launch base" was actually a typical Hakka residentialbuilding, Tulou!

I hopped forward and introduced as I walked - the magnificent earthbuilding Prince "Zhencheng building" was displayed in front of us! The roundearth building is like a dish, a castle and an iron ring Approaching Zhenchengbuilding, you can see that it is a civil structure building made of clay andstone. Although there is no reinforced concrete, it is as strong as stone. Thethickest wall is more than one meter. Years have left cracks on the wall, makingthe earth building more simple. Standing at the gate of Zhencheng building,there are mountains in the back, flower beds, bamboo groves and streams in thefront. The flowers and plants match each other, and the flowing water murmurs.Under the blue sky, in the chirp of robins, and in the natural air conditioningwith gentle breeze, looking around, it is like a beautiful picture offairyland!

Zhencheng building is mainly composed of two round buildings inside andoutside, forming a building with buildings inside and outside, which is veryspectacular. The outer building has four floors, with many rooms on each floor.In addition to ventilation, the upper floor has windows, which can also be usedto defend the enemy in ancient times. The bottom floor is the kitchen and diningroom, as well as the bath room and livestock pen. The most amazing thing is thatthere are two wells on the bottom floor, which are clear on one side and muddyon the other. Therefore, they are called "Yin Yang wells"; the second floor isthe grain warehouse, and the third and fourth floors are bedrooms. The floor ofthe corridor on each floor is paved with green bricks to achieve soundinsulation and fire prevention. The whole floor is composed of eight units. Eachunit is equipped with a staircase, and there are doors between the units. Thewonderful thing is that there is a fire wall between the units, and a fire willnot affect the whole building. The door of the building is made of wood about 10cm thick and nailed with iron plate, which can defend the enemy When attacking,even if the enemy attacks with fire, he will have nothing to do. Once the thiefenters the house, he can close the unit door with a bang, and then he will beable to catch a turtle in a jar. Earth buildings with the function of fireprevention, enemy prevention and earthquake prevention are not earth at all!

Tulou village has beautiful mountains and waters, without the hustle andbustle of a big city. The winding ancient stone path, teahouses and shops on thestreet, and cooking smoke in Hakka houses all show a picture of the folk customsof Yongding town, giving people a simple and novel feeling. In addition, thereare the king of Tulou - Chengqi building, Tulou Princess - Zhenfu building, thesmallest Tulou - such as shenglou!

Lets introduce it here! Of course, there are many places of interest inHaixi. Standing in a tall, strong and magical earth building, standing in themajestic mountains of the majestic mountains, before the solemn and sacredGutian site, arent you proud of _ Haixi?

Welcome to Haixi tourism again. Ill introduce you one by one!

Jianglang Mountain is a strange mountain in Jiangshan, like three stonepillars straight into the sky. Let you have to believe in the uncannyworkmanship of nature. After visiting Jianglang Mountain, the poet Xin Qiji leftthis poem: the three peaks are as green as a chip one by one, outstanding andhard to find; they are upright and helpless, supporting heaven and earth andpeople to see.

Jianglang Mountain, a national key scenic spot, is located in JianglangTownship, 25 kilometers south of Jiangshan City. The ancient names of Jinchunmountain, xulang mountain and Yulang mountain (according to Fangyu shenglue) areknown as "the most magnificent in the world and the most beautiful in theSoutheast". "Wensi boyao" says: "there are three brothers of Jiang familyclimbing the mountain and turning it into stone, so it is also called JianglangMountain.".

The main peak of Jianglang Mountain is 824 meters above sea level. The mainscenic area is composed of five parts: sanshifeng, shibaqu, Tashan, niubifengand Xianju temple. It is a famous tourist resort and famous for its magnificenceand strangeness. On the top of the mountain, there are three huge stones risingfrom the ground. They are more than 360 meters high. They look like stalagmitepillars, like knives and axes. The three peaks are arranged in the shape of"Chuan" from north to south, which are Langfeng, Yafeng and Lingfeng, commonlyknown as "sanqishi". It can be called "the first peak of Danxia in China".

Between the three peaks, there are large lanes and small lanes, and thereare a hundred step ladder, which is circuitous. On the cliff of Langfeng, Zhanruoshuimo, a famous scholar of the Ming Dynasty, inscribed the four characters"standing on the wall and standing on ten thousand feet". The wall betweenYafeng and Lingfeng is like a cut, which is called xiaonongxia. In the meantime,looking up at the sky to open a line, overlooking a crack in the ground,commonly known as "a line of sky.".

There are also toad stone, vulture stone, sister stone, chicken range lane,huixianyan and other landscapes on the mountain, most of which are named aftershape. Jianglang Mountain not only gathers rocks, caves, clouds and waterfallsin one mountain, but also gathers strange, dangerous, steep and precipitousrocks. It is majestic, peculiar and spectacular. It also has a beautiful scenerywith lush mountains, emerald trees, hidden caves and Longtan, springs and tigersrunning. Whenever the clouds and mists are diffuse, the haze is confused, andthe rays are far away from the land, it often condenses the sky and mountains inone color, and melts the clouds and peaks into one. No wonder Bai Juyi, a poetof the Tang Dynasty, praised the poem: "you can live with your wings, and youcan come and go with the emperor to get drunk.".

张家界百龙天梯对游客的滞留和撤除山上旅馆设施做出了贡献，如果没有百龙电梯，山上的服务设施将泛滥。过去天子山、袁家界、水绕四门等处，有大量的宾馆、家庭旅馆居民等接待设施，而且旺季供不应求，对环境的影响非常严重。为此，张家界市委市政府采取大撤迁的措施，共撤迁宾馆、居民等生活设施约300户，有效的控制了接待设施，从而对环境进行了最大的、最有效地保护。如今，百龙天梯大大缩短了旅游时间，方便了交通，游客不需要在山上住宿，更加减少了对环境的影响。

百龙天梯对当前的经济发展起到了推动性的作用。百龙天梯经过四年多的安全运行，未发生一起安全事故和游客重大投诉事件，从开始的30多名员工发展到近200名员工，为当地旅游经济发展和社会就业等做出了巨大贡献，为国家累计上缴各项税收约1500万元，上缴“两会一金”等1200多万元，累计接待中外游客约3000万人。

百龙天梯是张家界的一道靓丽的风景线。

Dear friends

Hard work all the way! Welcome to Wulingyuan, the picturesque world naturalheritage.

The word Wulingyuan originated from the Tang Dynasty landscape poet WangWeiyis poem "a journey to Taoyuan". The poem reads: "people living inWulingyuan, but also from outside the pastoral." Wulingyuan is located in thenorthwest of Hunan Province, bordering Cili County, Zhangjiajie Yongding city inthe South and Sangzhi County in the northwest. The whole scenic area includesZhangjiajie National Forest Park, Tianzishan nature reserve and SUOXIYU scenicarea, covering an area of 369 square kilometers. It has more than 300 scenicspots, thousands of pools, lakes, streams and waterfalls, and tens of thousandsof rare animals and plants The beautiful, precipitous and dangerous landscapehas won the reputation of "scenic pearl". Before liberation, Wulingyuan was notknown by others because it was closed. It was not until after the Third PlenarySession of the Eleventh Central Committee of the Communist Party of China andunder the spring breeze of reform and opening up that Wulingyuan was able totake off its mysterious veil and show its wonderful appearance. In 1998,Zhangjiajie, Tianzishan and SUOXIYU were officially approved by the StateCouncil to form Wulingyuan area. In 1992, Wulingyuan was officially listed inthe world heritage list by UNESCO for its "special and world value". Since then,Wulingyuan has been famous all over the country for its magical and beautifulnatural scenery.

Next, we will visit Huanglong cave, Baofeng lake, and leave the countryfrom Suo Suo Xiyu. In the course of the tour, I will focus on the introductionof the boudoirs gate of Huangshi village, Tianshu treasure box, jinbianyan,Tianzi peak and Yubi peak in Tianzi mountain, Huanglong cave and Baofeng Lake inSUOXIYU scenic area.

Now lets go to Zhangjiajie National Forest Park. It is the first nationalforest park approved by the State Council in 1982. It is not only rich in forestresources, but also picturesque, with the reputation of "unique Zhangjiajie,located outside the five mountains of Huangshan". As far as plants areconcerned, they have a wide range of species, and the rare woody plants aloneare twice as high as the whole of Europe. Its forest coverage rate is 97.7%,known as the "world forest treasure house". On the landscape, she has "threethousand green peaks, eight hundred glazed water.". Enjoy flowers, her flowerseverywhere, there are flowers all year round. Watching animals, birds and beastspassing through the mountains, cicadas singing, birds singing and peoplewalking. Look at the specialty, like brocade carving, colorful new. Zhangjiajieis beautiful everywhere, unique scenery and new everywhere.

Welcome to Xinxian, the old revolutionary base area. Geographically, theold revolutionary base area is generally located in remote areas, withinconvenient transportation, poor natural conditions and peoples livingdifficulties. The county is no exception. After liberation, especially after thereform and opening up, what changes have taken place in the old revolutionarybase areas? Today, Id like to introduce to you the contributions made by thenew counties in the old revolutionary base areas to the Chinese revolution andthe great changes since the reform and opening up.

Xinxian is located in the southernmost part of Henan Province, thehinterland of Dabie Mountains and the junction of Hubei, Henan and Anhuiprovinces. The total population is 330000. From the east to the west ofhengdouxin County in the Dabie Mountains, the Beijing Kowloon railway runsthrough the north and south, and the national highways 106 and 312 pass through.It is 160 kilometers away from Wuhan in the south, Zhengzhou in the north, Hefeiin the East and Xinyang in the south. It is known as the "thoroughfare of thethree provinces" and the "south gate of the Central Plains". Xinxian is the landof red, the cradle of generals. She was the source of "jute uprising", the firstbase of Dabie Mountain area, and the center and capital of Hubei Henan AnhuiSoviet area. The Fourth Front Army of the Red Army, the 25th army of the RedArmy, the fourth detachment of the New Fourth Army and the Central Plains fieldarmy were born here. Lenin, the first plane of the Red Army, flew into the bluesky from here. In the small county with less than 100000 people in those years,55000 people gave their precious lives to the revolution. Deng Xiaoping, DongBiwu, Xu Qianqian, Liu Bocheng, Li Xiannian and other party and state leadershave worked and fought here. New county has 43 generals, known as "generalscounty" known throughout the country. The people of Xinxian county made greatcontributions to the victory of the Chinese revolution.

Dear friends, although Xinxian is located in a remote area, it is rich inproducts. It is known as "gold grows on the mountain, silver is buriedunderground", and has strong advantages of sustainable development. The ruralpillar industry of Xinxian county has formed a scale. The fine forestry,ecological forestry, high-efficiency forest and fruit industry have reached 1.5million mu, and the forest coverage rate has reached 58.2%. Xinxian county is anational key forestry county and ecological demonstration county. It is a famoustown of Ginkgo biloba and Gastrodia elata in China. The output and quality ofchestnut, Camellia oleifera, wild kiwi and tea all rank first in Henan Province.The reserves of rutile, mica, ferrotitanium, granite, quartzite and porcelainclay are very rich and have high mining value. At present, more than 40 kinds ofmineral deposits have been proved. Xinxians annual export of foreign laborservices amounts to tens of millions of US dollars, ranking first in theprovinces export of foreign military affairs.

Xinxian is the transitional zone of North-South climate, and theintersection of the three major plant areas of East China, central China andNorth China. There are many kinds of suitable animals. At present, there aremore than 190 species of various plants and 530 species of wild animals, whichare the treasure house of traditional Chinese Medicine.

During the Ninth Five Year Plan period, more than 900 kilometers of roadswere newly built in Xinxian County, raising 2.3 billion yuan, excavating 12.04million cubic meters of earth and stone, and adding 140.7 kilometers of asphaltroads, which fundamentally changed the backward traffic situation of Xinxiancounty. The road is smooth, the mountain gate is wide open, and the farmersideas have a fundamental change. The forest and fruit industry alone has anannual per capita income of 800 yuan, and the mountain village has finallyopened up a road to prosperity.

Electric power, telecommunication, radio and television also developedrapidly. In 1998, every village in the county was electrified. In the past twoyears, there has been no television. In the past two years, the TV user rate hasreached 80%. The whole county has also realized the program-controlled telephonein every village, forming a modern digital communication network of urban andrural integration.

The social undertakings of Xinxian county have developed in an all-roundway, and the construction of spiritual civilization has achieved fruitfulresults. It has won the title of "advanced county of civilization construction"for four consecutive years.

When it comes to tourism, there are many special tourism resources inXinxian. She has revolutionary monuments such as the branch of the CPC CentralCommittee in Hubei, Henan and Anhui, the Hubei, Henan and Anhui military region,the tomb of General Xu Shiyou, the capital museum, the martyrs cemetery, andother national forest parks such as Tiantai Mountain, Liankang mountain, Jinlanmountain, Baiyun Mountain, Xianglu mountain, huangmaojian, Xizhai, etc. Withbeautiful scenery, birds singing and flowers fragrance, it attracts thousands oftourists from home and abroad.

Tianmen Mountain was called Songliang mountain in the Han Dynasty. In theThree Kingdoms period, a door was opened on the wall of the mountain. Sun Xiu,king of Wu, regarded it as an auspicious omen and renamed it Tianmen Mountain.Tianmen Mountain is a masterpiece of nature. In the long geological history, ithas experienced marine sedimentation rising to continental sedimentation,forming a high mountain, and suffered hundreds of millions of years of wind andrain erosion, especially the Triassic Yanshan movement. At the end of theCretaceous, the large-scale Himalayan orogeny further uplifted the TianmenMountain, which was cut into isolated mountains by two fault canyons, resultingin a great height difference between the high mountains and the valley, with aheight difference of more than 1300 meters within a few kilometers, thuscreating the majestic momentum of the isolated peaks of the TianmenMountain.

Tianmen Mountain is a mysterious carrier of historical culture and Buddhismculture, and a perfect combination of natural landscape and human landscape.

In order to speed up the process of tourism development in Zhangjiajie,Tianmen Mountain is in the process of large-scale development and construction.Some scenic spots have not been officially opened; the worlds longest ropewayand Tianmenshan temple are under construction.

So, how did Tianmen cave form? Geologist Mr. Qin gongjiong thought that itwas the result of "funnel" dissolution. He thinks that the terrain on the eastside of Tianmen cave inclines slightly to the west, while the terrain on thewest side inclines slightly to the East, and the core of syncline is facingTianmen cave road. The East and west walls are cut by two joints with a strikeof about 320 degrees, and a joint with a strike of 40 degrees intersects withthem at Tianmen cave. Two karst funnels at the top of the cave also play animportant role in the karst process. After the rain falls, the surface waterflows along the slope to the funnel, and part of the water flowing into the soilflows down the interlayer cracks of the stratum towards the core of thesyncline. The long-term continuous dissolution process makes the local collapse,and finally makes the two groups of caves merge into one, forming the Tianmencave. However, some people disagree with this: the Tianmen cave was formedaccording to this principle. Why is the base of the cave a huge platform? Canthese rocks "collapse" out of the cave? Therefore, the formation of Tianmen caveis still an unsolved mystery. (Tianmenshan Temple) Tianmenshan temple was firstbuilt in the Tang Dynasty. It was called Yunbo temple, Lingquan courtyard andSongliang hall in ancient times. In the Ming Dynasty, due to improper siteselection, it was repeatedly destroyed by wind and often suffered from watershortage, so Tianmenshan temple was moved from the eastern peak. It used to be aplace with towering ancient trees and thick shade. The lintel of the ancienttemple is engraved with the four characters "Tianmen Xianshan". The couplet onboth sides of the gate is: "there is no night in the sky, and there is nomountain on the mountain. It is said that Li Zicheng wrote a book by Ye Fu. Theentrance is the Great Buddha Hall, behind which is the Guanyin hall, with sixbungalows on both sides. The last one is the ancestral hall, which is of greatscale. Folk can be summarized as "three into the hall, six ear room, brick wall,iron pot, such as Kuang". The original architecture of the temple is veryparticular, with cornices and angles, carved dragons and painted phoenixes, andstatues of Buddhas and Bodhisattvas. There is also a big drum, a big bell, aseven level stone tower and a Dahua money stove. According to the inscriptions,Tianmenshan temple was repaired seven times during the 163 years from theQianlong period of the Qing Dynasty to the fifth year of the Republic of China.At that time, there was an endless stream of believers from more than tencounties along the border of Hunan, Hubei, Sichuan and Guizhou. Now TianmenshanTourism Co., Ltd. is repairing Tianmenshan temple on a large scale, and theformer prosperity will reappear. (longtouyan) its called longtouyan. In thepast, there were stone taps that could be turned on the collapse. Longtou rockfaces a cliff. It is said that in the past, many pilgrims, in order to showtheir sincerity in praying for God and worshiping Buddha, held the dragons headin their hands and made a circle around the cliff. As long as they were sincere,they would guarantee you nothing. Later, the dragon head was lifted off thecliff. Now we can only see the stone pit where the dragon head was placed.Longtou rock is the best viewing platform for sunrise. Li Jing, the magistrateof Yuezhou in the Ming Dynasty, wrote a poem praising the Tianmen Mountain: themountain has reached its peak, and the Tianmen gate is close to the mountain.Looking up at Penglai under the red sun, looking forward to Lufu white clouds.Cangya abrupt pine fir ancient, Qujing remote horse trace empty. If you want tobuild the highest peak, flying must rely on the sky wind. (chisongfeng goldpool) this small pool is about 1.3 meters long, 0.6 meters wide and only a fewcentimeters deep. No matter how dry it is, the water will not dry up all theyear round. It is said that this is the gold pool of chisongzi, the rain masterof Shennong emperor in ancient times. Under the northern cliff, there is a peaklike Danzao peak, which is called Danzao peak. At the top of the peak, there areclouds and mist, like the smoke rising from the stove. It is said that it is astove used by red pine nuts for alchemy. There is a poem by predecessors: "inthe past, there were immortal places. The relics are left in Danzao, and theyoften come and go. " There are thunder cave and electricity cave under the peakof Danzao. It is said that in addition to using the water from the golden pool,the red pine nut can reach a certain degree of fire with the help of thunder andelectricity. There are many strange things in Tianmen Mountain, but the way isnot clear. Among them, there are four ancient mysteries, which have been handeddown from generation to generation. The first is the mystery of Tianmen opening,the second is the mystery of developing sweet potato millet, the third is themystery of turning water on the top of the mountain, and the fourth is themystery of wild Buddhas treasure. It is said that under the beech tree is thetreasure house of the wild Buddha. In the chapter "Tianmen Mountain" in thelocal records of Yongding County written by Guangxu of the Qing Dynasty, it issaid that "in the Ming Dynasty, the wild Buddha flew to this mountain fromJiashan temple. The wild Buddha was a bandit. After the incident, he cut off hishair and became a monk. He escaped from heaven. " (ghost Valley cave) it is saidthat when Li Zicheng took Yefu up the mountain, he took more than 100 people andhorses and many gold and silver treasures, hired nine wooden boats to sneak intoDayong secretly against the Li River, and went up Tianmen Mountainunconsciously. This time Yefu became a monk, he didnt really want to become aBuddha. Instead, he "sleeps" every day and "draws his sword to the altar" to"restore the Central Plains" and "wipe out the whole world" one day. However,the situation took a sharp turn, the peasant army collapsed, the Qing governmentwas established, and Yefu finally died of anxiety. It is said that before hedied, he scattered all the treasures he had brought and hid them in severalsecret places in Tianmen Mountain. And poisoned all the migrant workers todeath. For hundreds of years, I dont know how many bandits, pilgrims andmysterious monks of Tianmen Mountain have come to Tianmen to worship. In fact,they have come back empty handed to peep at the terrain and search for treasure.Where the treasure is hidden is always a mystery.

举世闻名的长江山峡。它那壮丽的景观使我一包眼福，至今还流连忘返，历历在目。长江三峡，故瞿搪峡巫峡西陵峡的总称。它西起重庆市奉节县的白帝城，东至宜昌市的南津关全长193公里。江流如一把利斧，开山劈岭，横切巫山山脉在万山从奔流直下。长江山峡就好像一幅连绵不断的巨幅山水画卷

我和爸爸从忠县乘船出发，一路上劈波波斩浪，经过一天的跋涉，第二天终于抵达了长江三峡的起点――白帝城。

首先，映入眼帘的便是。长江三峡的夔门。夔门，之所以得名“门”字，是因为它坐落在长江三峡的起点处，像两扇打开的巨大石门，好像是在迎接前来观光旅游的游客们似的。着名的白帝城便是坐落在夔门的左扇门上。夔门它雄伟壮观，高达百余米，都是悬崖峭壁，笔挺挺的，真不愧是夔门上雕刻的诗句中所说的“夔门天下雄”!

进入夔门，便是长江山峡的第一个峡谷――瞿塘峡。这一段河谷狭窄，最窄处仅有几十米，峡谷窄如走廊，两岸危峰兀立，怪石嶙峋，直入云宵。最宽处也不超过150米。滔滔江水气势汹涌，水流湍急，波浪滔天，有时卷起的巨浪高达几米，涛声震耳欲聋。所有的山几乎都是一整块，都呈粉红色，石上还有许许多多的石窟，就像风箱似的，所以瞿塘峡又故名风箱峡。站在甲板上仰望，云天一线，俯视急流汹涌，叹为雄奇壮观/

船过了瞿塘峡，就到了第二大峡谷――巫峡。巫峡，是长江山峡中最长最大最整齐的一段峡谷，主要以幽深秀丽而着名。两岸的山峰突兀森郁，苍翠欲滴乃是群鸟生息繁衍的圣地。它就像一条迂回曲折的画廊镶嵌在群峰间。峡沿途分布着巫山十二峰。座座山峰形态各异，其中最为着名的就要数那充满神话色彩的“神女峰”。远看神女峰，只见它鹤立鸡群，真像是一位仙女，婷婷玉立，漫步于江边赏景。好像是在日日夜夜地看守着这秀丽的河山又像是为从这儿过往船只导航的导航员。据传说，神女峰可是天上王母娘娘的女儿的化身呢!

这时，我正看得入迷，被两岸秀丽的景色所深深的陶醉了。船已经不知不觉中进入了西陵峡，这不得不使我想起了唐代大诗人李白的诗句：

朝辞白帝彩云间，

千里江陵一日还。

两岸猿声啼不住，

轻舟已过万重山。

西陵峡以滩多水急着称。在过去，过往的船只十分危险，随时都有可能触到暗礁。这可能就是“西陵滩如竹节稠，滩滩都是鬼见愁”这句话的真实写照吧!

从西陵峡出来，过了南津关，长江就变得江宽流缓，进入宽广的平原地带，不再是陡峭的悬崖绝壁了。

各位朋友，大家好!欢迎来到世界自然遗产、国家AAAA级旅游区——江郎山游览。江郎山位于距江山市区25千米的石门镇，古名须郎山、玉郎山。传说是占时候三个姓江的兄弟登上山顶幻化而成，所以又叫江郎山。它是我们江山的标志和骄傲。“江山”之名中的“山”，当然就取白干这座名山了。

江郎山是典型的丹霞地貌景观，主峰海拔819.1米。20xx年8月2日，在巴西举行的第34届世界遗产大会1：通过表决，江郎山作为“中国丹霞”的一部分成功入选世界遗产名录，成为浙江省首个世界自然遗产，实现了浙江省世界自然遗产“零”的突破。

我们先站在山脚下一睹它的风采。你们瞧，远远望去它就像撑天的石柱，白北向南呈“川”字形排列，郎峰、亚峰，灵峰，三峰高高腾于半空之中，所以被人们称为“天半江郎”。

现在，我们沿着弯弯曲曲的石径拾级而上，只见山林茂盛，只听鸟鸣声声。拐过十八个弯，眼前豁然开朗，千年古刹开明禅寺和千年学府江郎书院在绿树的掩映下跃人眼帘，一阵山风吹来，仿佛耳边还能回响朗朗书声呢。请你们站在书院门前向远处眺望对面那座山峰，发现了什么?对，多像邓小平爷爷的侧面像啊，这就是天然造化的“伟人峰”。

别怕累，继续攀登，我们就来到了神奇的江郎山一线天。一线天是由郎峰和亚峰天然夹击而成，俗称小弄峡，长312米，高298米，宽距在3.5到4米之间，两壁平行而笔直，仿佛巨斧劈出的石巷，仰视天余一线，气势雄伟，无以伦比。小弄峡的弄堂风让一线天成了名副其实的天然空调房。更让人称奇的是，左边的山墙上寸草不生，而澍湎山墙上却是一片碧绿，当地入叫它阴阳壁。

穿过一线天。我们来到山峰的另一侧，大家可以坐在石凳上一边休息，一边欣赏远处的山景。看，右边的郎峰脚下有一条攀上峰顶的狭窄小径，一边是陡峭的石壁，一边是摇摇晃晃的铁链，非常具有挑战性。登上山顶，自有“会当凌绝顶，一览众山小”的豪情啦!各位朋友，江郎山的游览马上就要结束了，希望“千年古道，锦绣江山”能给您留下美好的记忆，欢迎再次光临!

天石天石(亦称为“灵石”或“天星”)，位于山西省灵石县城宾馆西侧的陈列馆八角亭内，是全国著名的第二大陨石。天石，满身孔洞，状若靠椅，而又不规则，“似铁非铁、似石非石，其色苍苍，其声铮铮”，露出地面的部分高达1.6米，底部直径1.5米，体积2.4立方米;埋于地面以下部分的体积究竟有多大，迄今仍然是个谜。传说，日本侵华时期，一个叫山口大荣的日本军官，企图把灵石运往日本，但号令士兵连挖数日不见根底，于是只好作罢，而后便再无一人刨根问底了。灵石为天外之物，何时降落人间，史无记述，据《灵石县志》载，此石为隋文帝开皇十年(公元590年)北巡太原傍汾开道时所获。相传石上有“大道永吉”四字(今已不存)。其时，文帝以为灵瑞，遂赐其名为“灵石”，并榜旨割介休西南地与霍州之北地建设县治，以石命县，取名为“灵石县”，至今已有1400余年的历史。“灵石”因隋文帝赐名而名传千古，因其不同寻常而富有神奇色彩。相传灵石县城的原状是一艘大船，“灵石”则在桅杆处，按其地形，滔滔汾水北来，大船必覆，但因灵石能“镇水灾，捍城垣”，“显灵秀之气”，水即蜿蜒南下。旧时，由于种.种说法，灵石被当地百姓尊为“神石”，每逢过年过节，附近乡民便纷纷前来顶膜礼拜，祈求好运。随着科学的发展，“神石”之说已成为传奇。天石，经科学化验结论，实为一块铁陨石。其硬度为5.5-6.0，有磁性，主要成份为铁，含量达96.17%，其余还有镍、钛、锰等，含量均不达1%，外部体积之大，仅次于乌鲁木齐博物馆陈列的铁陨石。“天石”所处的地理位置优越，右边是豪华舒适的灵石宾馆，左边是直通大运公路的汾河大桥。园内存有北宋大书法家米蒂真迹，还有碑刻“晋省地域全图”及三个展览厅，如果您来灵石旅游或途经这里，一定不要忘记到“天石”景点一游。