有关重庆著名景点的导游词
重庆是中国西南地区融贯东西,汇通南北的综合交通枢纽。其江北机场居中国内陆“十大”空港之一,果园港为国内规模最大河铁公水联运港区。下面由小编来给大家分享有关重庆著名景点的导游词,欢迎大家参阅。
有关重庆著名景点的导游词1
渣滓洞在重庆市乐歌山麓,距白第宅2.5公里,原为人工采掘的小煤窑,因渣多煤少而得名。1939年,军统特务逼死矿主,攻克煤窑及矿工住房,改设为牢狱。白第宅 白第宅原为四川军阀白驹的旷野别墅。
白第宅1943年“中美相助所”创立后,白第宅曾改为来华丽武士员招待所,到1945年又作为出格看管所从头关人。至解放前夕,关押的除息峰牢狱取消后转移来的“政治犯”如黄显声、许晓轩等二十余人外,尚有重庆行辕二处第二看管所寄押的刘国志、周从化、周均时、张泽后等三十人。白第宅原是四川军阀白驹的旷野别墅。1939年军统特务头子戴笠为审判,关押的保密起见,将其选中为军统局本部直属看管所!
这里因小说《红岩》和“11·27大奋斗”而众人皆知,每年的11月27日,重庆市民城市自发组织前来这里凭吊,眷念那些在这里葬送的义士。
1940年9月6日,重庆被定为百姓当局陪都之后,军统局也随之迁往重庆,并在歌乐山下将原四川军阀白驹的香山别墅改建为白第宅牢狱,最多时白第宅内曾关押有200多名政治犯,先后有同济大学校长周均时、爱国将领黄显声、廖承志、宋绮云佳偶及幼子“小萝卜头”被关押在白第宅内。与白公.馆相隔不远的渣滓洞本来是采煤的煤窑,因渣多煤少而得名.1943年军统将其改革为看管所后分为表里两院,先后关押了、许建业等革命者,最多时曾有300多人。
1949年11月下旬,解放军逼至重庆江津,11月27日深夜,渣滓洞内关押的200多名革命者被锁在8间牢房内,遭到百姓党特务用机和卡宾的扫射并放火点火渣滓洞,最终只有15人脱险,个中包罗《红岩》的作者罗广斌,这一幕被后裔称为"11·27"大惨案震惊中外。现在的渣滓洞和白第宅地址的歌乐山彼苍松翠柏,附近青山如画,但置身其间却令民气中布满抑制,一股对先烈的惦记与崇拜神色油然而生。
有关重庆著名景点的导游词2
山谷景区位于重庆市万盛区黑山镇境内,距万盛城区20公里,距离重庆主城区110公里。被专家誉为“渝黔生物基因库”,是目前重庆地区最大的、原始生态保护最为完好的自然生态风景区。黑山谷风景区原始生态风景由峻岭、峰林、幽峡、峭壁、森林、竹海、飞瀑、碧水、溶洞、仿古栈道、浮桥、云海、田园、原始植被、珍稀动植物等各具特色的景观组成。
从景区大门进入,沿河而下至响水村一段,河谷宽约40--50米,沿河有平缓地,上面是森林和山地,呈阶梯状地形河谷断面呈“V”字形,河面狭窄。以下河段宽度一般约20米,有的河段仅几米,其中,鱼跳峡、野猪峡、猴跳峡,最宽不足10米,最窄处仅两米,采取浮桥、吊桥方式通行,极负挑战性。黑山谷顶底高度在400-600米之间,河谷两岸谷坡陡直,坡度一般在70-80度,部分坡岸直立在90度以上,高在1200米左右,其形象奇妙无比。
漫步景区,黑山大佛、夜郎公主峰、九曲画屏、白玉观音、石剑峰,石皇伞、隐佛崖、骆驼西行、黑猴迎宾、飞云瀑、神龙瀑等数十个迷人的景点景观令人目不暇接,流连忘返。黑山谷风景区随春、夏、秋、冬四季更迭而各显奇妙佳景。春天,高山杜鹃、野生大茶花、珙桐花竞相绽放,百鸟争鸣,使景区充满无限生机,如诗如画,是回归自然,探奇揽胜的良好去处;夏天,万山叠翠,山静水幽,是远离喧嚣,休闲避暑的胜地;秋天,这里山色如黛,层林尽染;冬天,云雾迷漫,素湍绿潭,一如娴静羞涩的神女。
有关重庆著名景点的导游词3
金刀峡自然风景区位于重庆直辖市北碚区华蓥山西南麓。海拔825米,距重庆市中心九十公里。是一处新进发现的保持着原始风貌的神奇峡谷。以上亿年的峡谷幽壑景观为主;以岩溶景观为辅;兼有大量地质上称作壶穴的碧玉串珠的深潭绝景。
金刀峡地势雄伟,以峡著险、以林见秀、以岩称奇、以水显幽。金刀峡长约6.2公里,分上下两段。上段由于喀斯特地质作用,地面切割强烈,金刀神工般形成了独特的峡谷沟壑。石壁如削、两山岈合,垂直高度超过百米。上有古藤倒挂、下有潺潺流水。下段由于流水侵蚀力的作用,有洞穴群生,潭潭相 连,飞泉瀑布层层叠叠,石钟乳、石笋、石柱更是千姿百态、变化万千。堪 称全国之最的十里峡谷栈道,让人惊赞不已。凭栈探幽,您将感悟那蕴藏于大自然山水之间的天地灵气。被游客誉为“中国第一险峡”,“金刀归来不看 峡”。
传说峡中有一把金刀,每当夜晚时分,金光闪闪照耀峡谷,金刀峡因此而得名。
元朝末年,华蓥山下有一壮士--张昆,其人勇武过人,好打抱不平,颇有侠士风范。
此人早年靠采薪伐木为生,时常出没于华莺山的深山老林之中。一日,张昆进山砍柴,迷失于一峡谷之中。当夜正值月圆,一轮满月徐徐升起,柔柔的月光轻轻地泻进峡中。张昆正陶醉于此情此景,只见峡中深处有一事物在月光映照之下发出金灿灿的光辉。张昆艺高胆大,见此异象,更是要探个究竟。走近一看,原来是一把插入峡壁岩石的金刀。张昆暗自思量:今日迷路于此,原来是同此刀有缘。遂上前拔刀,不想纹丝不动嵌在石缝中的金刀竟被轻轻抽 出。张昆大喜:天赐金刀,定是将大任于我也!天明之后,张昆凭此刀披荆斩棘,终得以出峡。
自此,张昆胸怀大志,勤读诗书,苦练武艺。时值元末,天下大乱,张昆加入一山贼组织,该组织专干打家劫舍、杀人越货的勾当。张昆对此深为不满,常表露于言语之中,而山大王朱五贪图张昆所携金刀,正欲借机将之除去,将金刀占为己有,不想山大王及其心腹技不如人,反被张昆所杀,众喽罗便推张昆为首 领。张昆带领众山贼从此洗心革面,劫富济贫,在华蓥山一带威振一方。
时值明玉珍在重庆建夏反元,夏王明玉珍久慕张昆的勇名,便授以都尉之衔将壮志未筹的张昆招入帐 下。张昆智勇双全,加之吹毛断发的金刀在手更是如虎添翼,在战阵之上跃马扬刀,所向披靡,立下赫赫战功,很快成为夏王战下头号猛将,被夏王赐与别号“张金刀”。当时,夏国初立,元将阿那赤屯重兵于涪 洲,对重庆虎视眈眈,夏王为改变此被动局面,便先发制人,挥师东下,决心一战定江山。两军在今涪陵蔺市陷入胶着状态,仅隔一桥相持,夏国劳师远袭,相持日久,士气日渐低靡,情况笈笈可危,夏王明玉珍愁白了头。一日,张昆骑马上高坡观察敌情,见敌军阵营之中皆是马已上鞍,即将发动马队的冲击,蒙古铁骑素以来去如风,骤如山丘,散如秋雨,冲击之时势如破竹闻名天下。张昆见此危急状况,立刻组织了三百勇士,俱是头顶铁盔,身披铜甲,手持狼牙棒,伏于桥头两侧。只见元军铁骑呼啸而来三百猛士突然涌 出,在桥头处,猛挥狼牙棒力劈马腿,只见马腿血肉横飞桥头,骑兵纷纷,整齐的马阵立时大乱,在桥头互相践踏,拥作一团。
张昆见势,催动大队人马趁机掩杀,大获全胜。斩获敌军首领阿那刺,并顺势攻陷了涪洲。此战一举稳定了夏国疆土,张昆功勋卓著,明玉珍取“安得猛士守四方”之意,封其为“安得猛士将军”。自此,“张金刀”--张将军的威名名扬海内,张昆家乡的人们为纪念张将军就把当年张昆得宝峡谷称作了金刀峡。
惊魂台
进了山门,步行约五分钟便可看到一平台,长约5米,宽3米,站在台上往山崖下望去,确有触目惊魂之感,有恐高症的游客万不要走过去。相传解放战争时期,双老太婆派她队下十余人去解救被捕的共产党人,结果失败,被敌人围追至此,弹尽粮绝,他们一行十余人手挽手肩并肩跳下山崖,英勇救义,吓得敌人魂飞魄散,由此得名惊魂台。
神鹰沐浴
金刀峡上段入口处,右侧峡岩雄屹突兀,如一巨大鹰嘴头突入峡空,清澈泉水从鹰嘴洒淌而 下,使峡口显得特别荫凉滋润,森严壁垒,这就是金刀峡内第一胜景--神鹰峡。站在本道上,远观神鹰其鹰爪又幻化为一只俯视清潭的小鹰头,从它张开的嘴中流出晶莹剔透的珠串。这一大一小两个鹰嘴泉集于一 身,使得神鹰峡更加神奇壮丽。
悬天飞瀑
位天金刀峡上峡口右侧日照壁,山崖崴峨,笔直冲天。一股银白色的飞泉傍着雄伟的山势从天而降,瀑高约150米,宽10米左右。瀑口左面有一方形石洞,何人何时何因凿之无从考证。据当地一百岁老翁讲,曾有一远方老道在此修炼多年,后得道成仙,在某个久雨初晴的正午,驾一道彩虹而去。并说当年白莲教亦在此活动。
干旱时节
飞泉如银丝链串飘洒于天地之间;凉风拂过,泉水随风飘散,五光十色,如仙女散花一般,点点滴滴甚似好看;山雨过后,山洪入峡,泉如潮涌飞演直下,瀑布猛增达十余丈,瀑声震声天动地,如百鼓齐鸣,其势如虹,十分壮观厅特。因此瀑布随雨旱时节变化显著所以人们又称它为双面飞瀑。崖半有一横穿日壁的天然便道,瀑声如雷,震耳聋;水花飞油,空翠湿人衣;隔帘遥望,外面的世界更精彩。远砚飞瀑,气势磅礴,使人不禁想起李白的千古绝名:“飞流直下三千尺,疑是银河落九天。”
狮头峡
距神鹰峡不到200米就是金刀峡上段第二胜景狮头峡。此处峡岩突峙,形成幽窄深涧,栈道下溪流时而潺潺娓唱,时而如鼓咚响,栈道随峡崖急转弯处右岸,一巨大岩石突入峡空狮头下有一绿色深潭,潭水如玉翠般闪光。此峡又苍老的面容,犹如饱经沧桑的老人的脸,而其身上两层光滑柔顺的狮毛,又不可怀疑其狮王的身份。此峡为大自然的鬼斧神工所造就,在冥冥之中,与古埃及人工琢成的狮身人面遥相呼应。走进干回谷,为何右有神鹰左有雄狮镇守峡口呢?镇守干回谷的两兽乃是两神仙的坐骑,久居天庭二神仙多饮了几杯瑶池美酒,昏昏大睡。于是两兽便私入凡间,又为金刀峡美景所吸引,就留居此地,做了恩爱夫妻,过着男耕女织的幸福生活。不料两神仙酒醒后发现坐骑不在身边,便告知玉皇大帝,玉帝下旨召回天庭,两兽不从,玉帝大恕,便派天兵前来捉拿。夫妻二人与天兵大战千余回合,王母为二人的深情所感动,便向玉帝求情,玉帝乃命二人永镇干回谷,保此地平安。
弥勒佛
位于金刀峡下段中部右侧,凭栈观佛,其袒胸露肚,笑容可掬,好象正在重复他的名言:“笑 口常开、笑天下一切可笑之人,大肚难容、容天下一切难容之事。”逢阳光直射,则有一道七色彩虹横跨佛身,此谓佛光显现。佛经上讲,若遇佛光,必有好运。
老君醉酒
经过幽深曲折、串珠般的深潭,在下段区中部有一50余米的石龛。壁龛上小下大,上浅下深,龛底可容纳百余人。从龛顶坠落而下的一幅银帘,散珠溅玉,飘洒空际,好似天上的,醉倒了天上的神仙,这才有神仙坐骑私下凡间,享受人间天伦的故事。
景区内为峡谷地貌,四季凉爽。
有关重庆著名景点的导游词4
缙云山雄峙北碚区嘉陵江温塘峡畔,是七千万年前“燕山运动”造就的“背斜”山岭,古名巴山。山间白云缭绕,似雾非雾,似烟非烟,磅礴郁积,气象万千。早晚霞云,姹紫嫣红,五彩缤纷。古人称“赤多白少为缙”,故名缙云山。
佛教渊源:
缙云山是四川境内的佛教胜地之一,原有寺庙十多座,现存缙云寺、温泉寺。缙云寺坐落在“狮子”、“聚云”两峰之前,背依峻岭,前临幽谷,四周古木参天,翠竹成林,是一座雄伟壮观的深山古寺。它始建于南朝宋景平元年(420_年),历代修葺扩建;盛极于宋,明末毁于兵火。现存庙宇是清康熙二十二年(1683年)重修。山上还有很多六朝和宋、明、清时代的古建筑和历史文物。1930年,佛门长者太虚上人得到川督刘湘的支持,在缙云寺内创办了“汉藏教理院”。次年正式定名为“世界佛学苑汉藏教理院”,由大虚上人任院长,并从拉萨、康定等延请罗桑呼克图、满智、超一等来此主教。一时“喇嘛来渝者,前后络绎不绝……”缙云山因此成为当时宏扬佛学的净土,而获得“小峨眉”美称。
名胜古迹:
"山如碧玉水如黛,云在青大月在松",它雄峙于嘉陵江小三峡之温汤峡之西岸,与北温泉相邻,山上奇峰耸翠、林海苍茫、古木参大、古刹林立,集雄、险、奇、幽于一身,素有川东小峨嵋之称,为全国首批44个重点风景名胜区之一。绪云山风景秀丽、名胜古迹众多。缙云山从北到南有朝日峰、香炉峰、狮子峰、聚云峰、猿啸峰、莲花峰、宝塔峰、玉尖峰和夕照峰等九峰。其中玉尖峰最高,海拔1050米;狮子峰最险峻壮观,其余各峰亦各具风姿。
避暑胜地:
重庆与武汉、南京齐名,并称长江边的三座火城,每年夏季酷暑难当。令人望而生畏。位于重庆市北的缙云山,九峰挺立,雄秀不凡,因山高林密,云浓雾重,常温比市区约低5-7度,满山苍翠,清雅怡人,是重庆著名的避暑胜地。此外,这里还特产极具地方特色的缙云甜茶。
概述:
与嘉陵江小三峡、合川钓鱼城一并被定为国家级自然风景名胜区,位于北碚境内,距渝中区约60公里。是七千万年前“燕山运动”造就的“背斜”山岭,古名巴山。海拔900多米,最高处1030米。景区之内现有狮子、香炉、日照、猿啸、夕照、莲花、玉尖、宝塔、聚云九峰。其中玉尖峰最高,海拔1050米;狮子峰最险峻壮观,其余各峰亦各具丰姿。狮子峰是缙云山的主峰,峰顶狭窄,在一块比较平坦的岩石上,用铁栏杆围起一个览胜台。在这里往下看,是悬崖峭壁;往远处看,是峰峦起伏;山脚下,嘉陵江在缓缓流过。在狮子峰观日出、赏云海,其壮丽不让东岳泰山。缙云山有两万多亩森林,生长着1700多种亚热带植物,是四川著名的植物宝库和森林公园。其中有猴欢喜、无刺冠梨、缙云琼楠、伯乐树、银杏、红豆和飞蛾树等珍稀植物。山中还有世界罕见的活化石树——水杉,此树是1.6亿年前即存在的古生物物种。
雄峙北碚区嘉陵江温塘峡畔,是七千万年前“燕山运动”造就的“背斜”山岭,古名巴山。山间白云缭绕,似雾非雾,似烟非烟,磅礴郁积,气象万千。早晚霞云,姹紫嫣红,五彩缤纷。古人称“赤多白少为缙”,故名缙云山。缙云山与嘉陵江小三峡、合川钓鱼城一并被定为国家级自然风景名胜区。
缙云山从北到南有朝日峰、香炉峰、狮子峰、聚云峰、猿啸峰、莲花峰、宝塔峰、玉尖峰和夕照峰等九峰。其中玉尖峰最高,海拔1050米;狮子峰最险峻壮观,其余各峰亦各具风姿。
缙云山系全国自然保护区。该山气候温和,雨量充沛,有森林1300余公顷,生长着1700多种亚热带植物。其中有猴欢喜、无刺冠梨、缙云琼楠、伯乐树、银杏、红豆和果上长有两翅的飞蛾树等珍稀植物。山中还有世界罕见的活化石树—水杉,此树是1.6亿万年前即存在的古生物物种。
素有“小峨嵋”之称的缙云山,堪称观日出,览云海,夏避暑,冬赏雾,以及观赏常绿阔叶林自然景观的绝佳去处。
缙云山又是具有1500多年历史的佛教胜地。山中缙云寺,始建于南朝刘宋景平元年(420_年),后曾称“相思寺”、“崇胜寺”、“崇教寺”,曾受到历代帝王封赐。寺中自古办学,名为“缙云书院”。寺内现存有宋太宗诵读过的24部梵经。寺外石照壁上“猪化龙”浮雕,为六朝文物。另有出土的石刻天王半身残像,据传是梁或北周作品.
有关重庆著名景点的导游词有5
大足石刻,位于重庆市大足县境内。大足石刻始于晚唐,历经五代而盛于两宋,是中国晚期石窟艺术中的忧秀代表。石窟多达76处,共有造像6万余躯,石刻铭文10万余字,总称大足石刻。其中,尤以北山摩崖石刻和宝顶山摩崖石刻最集中。
北山,即古龙岗山,共290龛窟。著名龛窟,如心神车窟,窟正中之皤龙“心神车”尤为奇伟。其间净宝瓶观音、多罗、文殊、玉印观音、如意珠观音、普贤、日月观音、数珠手观音等,雕刻对称,严谨有序,浑然一体。八躯菩萨像,丰腴圆润,典雅大方,为此间石刻之精华。北宋著名书家蔡京所书《赵懿简公神道碑》,碑高3.7米,宽1.37米,书法艺术价值较高。
宝顶山,风景幽丽,共13处石刻,以大佛湾和小佛湾规模最大。大佛湾为幽深的马蹄形山湾,雕刻分布在东、南、北三面,先以小佛湾为蓝图,后在此雕造。由19组佛经故事组成的大型群雕,各种雕像达15O00多躯,设计之精巧,竟无一雷同,破了“千佛一面”之说。宝顶圆觉洞,为整石开凿,宽敞如室。洞正壁刻佛像三尊,主佛前有跪菩萨一尊,俯首合十,恭敬虔诚,左右壁为十二圆觉菩萨,跌坐莲台,妙丽庄严,姿态不一,衣服、肌肉质感真实,似薄纱突身,衣裙流畅自如。壁间刻楼台亭阁,人物鸟兽,花草树木,幽泉怪石,近似写实作品,是大佛湾雕刻的精华。
大足石刻,“凡佛典所载,无不备列”,在艺术上“神的人化与人的神化”达到高度统一。
更多相似范文
篇1:成都武侯祠导游词范文
20xx年12月,原成都市南郊公园合并为武侯祠园林区。南郊公园原系民国时期四川省主席、抗战时期第七战区司令长官刘湘墓园。始建于1938年至1942年,400米的中轴线纵贯南北,石牌坊大门、三洞门、四方亭、荐馨堂、墓室等,是西南地区惟一一座北方陵园建筑群。在武侯祠的发展规划中,西区将打造成三国文化的传播体验中心。
1953年经修整辟为公园,依次建有浮雕式石牌坊大门、旌忠门、碑亭、荐馨堂、刘湘墓等建筑。武侯祠东侧的锦里由武侯祠博物馆恢复修建,锦里为清末民初建筑风格的古街。它依托武侯祠,扩展了三国文化的外延,并融入川西民风、民俗,集吃、住、行、游、购、娱于一体,成为成都文化旅游的新亮点。
现紧邻武侯祠的“锦里”古街由成都武侯祠博物馆斥资复建,为“全国文化产业示范基地”。锦里作为武侯祠博物馆(三国历史遗迹区、锦里民俗区、西区)的一部分,占地30000余平方米,建筑面积14000余平方米,街道全长550米。建筑以清末民初四川民居风格为基础,内容以三国文化和四川传统民俗文化为内涵。锦里于20xx年10月正式对外开放;其延伸段于20xx年1月开肆,锦里延伸段大胆将活水引入循环,形成“水岸锦里”的新景观。“拜武侯,泡锦里”已成为成都旅游最具号召力的响亮口号之一。
传说锦里曾是西蜀历史上最古老、最具有商业气息的街道之一,早在秦汉、三国时期便闻名全国。今天的锦里依托成都武侯祠,以秦汉、三国精神为灵魂,明、清风貌作外表,川西民风、民俗作内容,扩大了三国文化的外延。在这条街上,浓缩了成都生活的精华:有茶楼、客栈、酒楼、酒吧、戏台、风味小吃、工艺品、土特产,充分展现了四川民风民俗的独特魅力。
匾额为“汉昭烈庙”。大门内浓荫丛中,矗立着六通石碑,两侧各有一碑廊,其中最大的一通在东侧碑廊内,唐代“蜀汉丞相诸葛武侯祠堂碑”,唐宪宗元和四年(公元809年)立,有很高的文物价值,为国家一级文物,因文章、书法、刻技俱精被称为“三绝碑”。唐朝著名宰相裴度撰碑文,书法家柳公绰(柳公权之兄)书写,名匠鲁建刻字,都出自名家,因此被后世称为三绝碑。碑文对诸葛亮的一生,作了重点褒评;竭力赞颂诸葛亮的高风亮节,文治武功,并以此激励唐代的执政者。碑文特别褒奖诸葛亮的法治思想,马谡因失街亭被诸葛亮依法处斩,临刑,马谡哭着表示自己死而无怨。李严与廖立,两人都是被诸葛亮削职流放的罪人,但他们也自甘服罪。当他们得知诸葛亮病逝,“闻之痛之,或泣或绝”。这些均属史实,裴度据史褒评,令人信服碑文通篇辞句甚切,文笔酣畅,使人百读不厌。诸葛亮之所以为后人所敬仰,还因为他有着高尚的思想和作风,不利用职权谋私。
二门之后是刘备殿,又名昭烈庙。入武侯祠正门,即可见到气势恢宏的昭烈庙。昭烈庙为单檐歇山式建筑。正中有刘备贴金塑像,高3米,仪容丰满庄重,耳大垂肩。左侧陪祀的是他的孙子北地王刘谌像。刘备像侧原有其子蜀汉后主刘禅像,因刘禅昏庸无能,不能守基业,丧权辱国,宋真宗时被四川地方官撤除,后来就没有再塑。在蜀汉后主刘禅降魏时其子刘谌到刘备墓前哭拜,杀掉家人后自杀身亡。两侧偏殿,东有关羽父子和周仓塑像,西有张飞祖孙三代塑像,表现了关、张两人的不同外貌和不同性格,又反映了他俩武艺超群、勇猛过人的共同特征。两侧东、西廊房分别塑有蜀汉文臣、武将坐像各十四尊。东侧文臣廊坊以庞统为首,西侧武将廊房以赵云领衔。每个塑像如真人大小,像前立有一通小石碑,刊其姓名、生平,便于游人了解。这些塑像,个个气宇轩昂,形神兼备,反映了我国清代民间艺人的高超泥塑技艺。昭烈庙正殿西壁挂有据说为岳飞所书《出师表》木刻,东壁为现代书法家沈尹默书《隆中对》木刻。
诸葛亮殿西侧是刘备墓,史称“惠陵”。由诸葛亮亲选宝地,葬刘备于此。《三国志·先主传》记载:“八月,葬惠陵”。据《谥法》,“爱民好与,曰‘惠’”,故名刘备墓称“惠陵”。陵墓中还合葬有刘备的甘、吴二位夫人。刘备墓前有清乾隆年间所立“汉昭烈皇帝之陵”石碑,陵墓建筑由照壁、栅栏门、神道、寝殿等组成。陵前有规模较小的神道为清代所建。惠陵与武侯祠主要建筑一样亦为坐北朝南,紧邻在汉昭烈庙与武侯祠西侧。与武侯祠之间有红墙夹道相连。
成都武侯祠的字画、对联甚多,其中的现代书法家沈尹默书写的《隆中对》最引人注目。武侯祠还有岳飞手书的诸葛亮《出师表》刻石(历来对此的真伪存有争议,有一种说法,此前、后两表实际上是明代士人白麟伪托岳飞之名所书)。
刘备殿后,下数节台阶(武侯祠低于汉昭烈庙,象征古代君臣关系),是一座过厅,挂有“武侯祠”匾额。武侯祠是纪念三国时蜀汉丞相武乡侯诸葛亮的祠堂,诸葛亮生前封“武乡侯”,死后谥号“忠武”,故纪念他的祠堂称作“武侯祠”。诸葛亮殿悬“名垂宇宙”匾额,两侧为清人赵藩撰书“攻心”联:“能攻心则反侧自消,自古知兵非好战;不审势即宽严皆误,后来治蜀要深思。”的联文,是颇负盛名的一副对联,借对诸葛亮、蜀汉政权及刘璋政权的成败得失的分析总结,提醒后人在治蜀、治国时借鉴前人的经验教训,要特别注意“攻心”和“审势”。正殿中供奉着诸葛亮祖孙三代的塑像。殿内正中有诸葛亮头戴纶巾、手执羽扇的贴金塑像,像前的三面铜鼓相传是诸葛亮带兵南征时制作,人称“诸葛鼓”。鼓上有精致的图案花纹,为珍贵的历史文物。大殿顶梁由乌木制成,上书诸葛亮写给儿子诸葛瞻《诫子书》中“非澹泊无以明志,非宁静无以致远”(不看轻世俗的名利就不能明确自己的志向,不是身心宁静就不能实现远大的理想)。诸葛瞻及其子尚在绵竹抗击魏将邓艾的战斗中不幸身亡。
惠陵,武侯祠里,蜀国的重要人物都有塑像。其中,刘备、诸葛亮、关羽和张飞,都有专殿,其余的重要文官与武将,则分别塑在文武廊。东边是文官廊,西边是武将廊。
左右两廊各有文臣武将十四员,合计共二十八名文武。东府文官廊以庞统为首,其次为简雍、吕凯、傅肜、费祎、董和、邓芝、陈震、蒋琬、董允、秦宓、杨洪、马良及程畿;西府武将廊则以赵云为首,依次为孙乾、张翼、马超、王平、姜维、黄忠、廖化、向宠、傅佥、马忠、张嶷、张南及冯习。
三义庙现,初名三义祠,清康熙初年由四川提督郑蛟麟始建。乾隆四十九年(1784)因焚香引起大火被毁,乾隆四十九年(1787)重建,道光二十二年(1842)又曾全面修葺。现在所见建筑和匾联主要是道光年间的遗存。其建筑为混合结构,面积569㎡,四造五殿,规模宏大。后渐坍圮,仅存少量建筑尚完好,1981年被公布为成都市市级文物保护单位。1998年,因城建需要三义庙由提督街迁建到武侯祠内。
三绝碑,本名蜀丞相诸葛武侯祠堂碑。在武侯祠大门至二门之间的东侧碑亭中。碑高367厘米,宽95厘米,厚25厘米、唐宪宗元和四年(809年)刻建。由唐代宰相裴度撰文,书法家柳公绰(柳公权之兄)书写,石工鲁建镌刻。裴文、柳书、鲁刻,三者俱佳,所以后世誉为三绝碑。一说三绝指诸葛亮的功绩、裴度的文章、柳公绰的书法。碑阳、碑阴、碑侧遍刻唐、宋、明、清时代的题诗、题名、跋语。
篇2:武夷山景点英语版导游词
Wuyishan in Fujian Province was listed in the World Biosphere ReserveNetwork in 1988. It was listed in the world heritage list in December 1999.Wuyishan Scenic Spot is located in Wuyishan City, northwest of Fujian Province,about 15 kilometers south of the urban area and at the southeast foot of thenorthern section of Wuyishan mountains, with an area of about 70 squarekilometers. There is a typical Danxia landform. With hundreds of millions ofyears of natures uncanny workmanship, it has formed a beautiful scenery withsteep peaks, beautiful waters, clear water and Danfeng. The ancients said thatit has three or three wins in water and six or six odd peaks, so it is known asQixiu a. There are 36 peaks, 72 caves, 99 rocks and 108 scenic spots in WuyishanScenic Area. Not only has the scenery throughout the year, the four seasons aredifferent, and the weather is cloudy and sunny, the scenery of the mountains andrivers is also unpredictable and magnificent. Now it is divided into sevenscenic spots: Wuyi palace, Jiuqu River, Taoyuan cave, yunwo Tianyou, yixiantianhuxiaoyan, tianxinyan and shuilian cave. It has the wonders of Huangshan, thebeauty of Guilin, the power of taidai, the danger of Huayue and the beauty ofWest Lake.
The essence of Wuyishan scenery is in the nine bend brook. Jiuqu Riveroriginates from Sanbao mountain. Its water is blue and clear. It turns aroundthe mountain, forming the victory of Jiuqu mountain. Some of the most famouspeaks in Wuyi Mountain and the mysterious hanging coffin on the cliff are listedbeside Jiuqu River. There are also Yulin Pavilion, porcelain kiln site of SongDynasty, Wuyi palace and other tourist attractions in the scenic area, which areof great humanistic value. Wuyishan also has many places of interest, such asChongyou Wannian palace, Hongqiao and Jiagou boat coffin, as well as rareanimals and plants in the world. It is a national key nature reserve. There isalso a Wuyishan Nature Museum. Wuyi Mountain is also a famous historical andcultural mountain. The ancients said: Confucius and Qiu in the Eastern ZhouDynasty, Zhu Xi in the Southern Song Dynasty, Taiyue in the north and Wuyi inthe south. Zhu Xi, a neo Confucianist of the Southern Song Dynasty, lived herefor more than 40 years. He set up an account to teach disciples and wrote booksand theories, making it the cultural center of Southeast China and known asDaonan Li cave. Taoism also calls it the 16th cave. There are no less than 20__hymns written by literati and scholars in the past dynasties. There are morethan 400 inscriptions on the cliffs. These rich cultural and historical relicsalso add to the style of the famous mountains. The ancient Yue peoples boatcoffins, the ancient city ruins of the Han Dynasty, the ancient porcelain kilnruins of the Song Dynasty and the imperial tea garden of the Yuan Dynasty makeWuyishan a place for people to visit and explore ancient times.
Wuyishan Nature Reserve is the largest and most complete forest ecosystemin Southeast China. It has many peaks, dense primeval forest, magnificent,simple and beautiful scenery, and rich biological resources. It is included inthe United Nations human and nature reserve.
篇3:栈桥英语导游词
Trestle is the symbol of Qingdao.
Located in Qingdao Bay, it is in a straight line with Zhongshan Road, themost prosperous road in the city, stretching from the coast to the sea. It isknown as "Changhong Yuanyin".
Zhanqiao was first built in 1892. It is the earliest Wharf in Qingdao.After reconstruction in 1931 and renovation in 1985, it is now 8 meters wide and440 meters long. A semicircular breakwater is built at the south end of thebridge. Inside the breakwater is a two-story octagonal pavilion with nationalstyle. It has golden tiles and vermilion walls, and a flying eaves on the top ofa helmet. It is named "Huilan Pavilion".
The trestle cuts the waves like a long dragon lying across the blue sea.Its like walking into the arms of the sea gradually by the bridge; standingbeside the pavilion, the huge waves are surging in layers, beating the dykes andlifting up thousands of broken jade; entering the pavilion, you can climb up thespiral stairs to the upstairs, surrounded by spacious windows. Looking around,its another pleasant scenery. Therefore, "Feige Huilan" is known as one of the"ten sceneries of Qingdao".
When the tide rises in autumn, the West Bank has the best scenery. Thewaves beat on the bank, causing tens of meters of huge waves, which isspectacular. After the tide ebbs, the sea water retreats 100 meters, and thereef beach is full of tourists chasing the sea to dig clams. In recent years,Qingdao has carried out the activity of "retaining seagulls". Every autumn andwinter when the wind is calm, thousands of seagulls fly back in the Bay, forminga harmonious picture with the blue sky, the Huilan Pavilion in the distance andthe people enjoying the sea nearby.
On the North Bank of the bridge, there is a trestle park with green pinesand green grass, sparse flowers and trees, and a corridor stone chair, which isintegrated with the beach and rocks. At night, the lights are in full bloom. Onthe bridge and on the bank, magnolias are in full bloom, the water is sparkling,and the distant "Qinyu floating lights" are shining.
篇4:周庄导游词英语
Zhouzhuang zhouzhuang town, founded in 1086, because Mr Zhou Digong city people to donate to the named QuanFu temple, in the spring and autumn for prince when Jane shakes fief, called once called zhenfengli, is affiliated to the kunshan city, jiangsu province, is located in Shanghai at the junction of a typical jiangnan water town, is one of jiangnan six ancient town. In 20xx was named the famous town of Chinese history and culture, the most famous attractions: shen three thousand former residence, FuAnQiao, build, shen hall, strange house, zhouzhuang eight sights, etc. FuAnQiao stereo shape was left of the jiangnan bridge wall construction; Build by two bridge is linked together as a whole, the modelling is unique; Shen hall for qing court curtilage, the overall structure in neat formation, local style each different; In addition to the clear virtual Taoist temple, QuanFu speak temple and other places of religion. Zhouzhuang is "Chinas first water town" reputation. The first 5 a grade scenic spot.
Zhouzhuang [Chinas jiangnan a waterfront town with a history of more than nine hundred years, and was officially named as zhouzhuang, is in the early years of the qing emperor kangxi. Zhouzhuang in the southwest of kunshan under the jurisdiction of suzhou, called once called zhenfengli. If you want to choose one of the most representative in China of the waterfront town, there is no doubt that it is "Chinas first water" zhouzhuang. One thousand years vicissitudes of life history and rich culture of zhouzhuang, wu the watery place with its exquisite style, unique human landscape, plain folk customs, become the treasure of the Oriental culture. As a representative of the outstanding Chinese excellent traditional culture of zhouzhuang, become the cradle of wu culture, a model of jiangnan.
Zhouzhuang is located in the southeast of suzhou city, kunshan southwest, "Chinas first water town" reputation. Zhouzhuang about 45 km from suzhou city, about 100 kilometers from Shanghai. Near Shanghai hongqiao and pudong, and xiaoshan international airport, the hongqiao nearest (about 90 kilometers) from zhouzhuang, pudong and xiaoshan international airport about 150 kilometers (above). Zhouzhuang impassability train, direct, temporarily no highway from Shanghai Sue high-speed, high-speed suzhou-jiaxing-hangzhou down still need to take ordinary highway. Famous attractions are: the APEC meeting boat fang (Zhou Zhuangfang), QuanFu speak temple, shen hall, build, fan floor, south lake and zhang hall, etc. Tang survial, song water yiyi, misty rain jiangnan
Zhouzhuang jade zhouzhuang (12). By UNESCO world heritage site preparation list, their dubai international to improve the living environment for best example, the United Nations world cultural heritage protection outstanding achievement in the asia-pacific region, the United States government, the worlds most attractive water and the first Chinese famous historical and cultural town, 10 Chinese environment prize, the national hygiene, the beautiful environment township.
With unique waterfront town tourism resources, adhere to the "protection and development, simultaneously" the guiding ideology, to develop the tourism industry. Based on waterfront town, constantly excavate the cultural connotation, perfect the construction of scenic spots, enriching the content of tourism, and strengthen the promotion, after ten years of effort success to build the "Chinas first water" brand of tourism culture, created the beginning of jiangnan ancient town tour, become the nations first AAAAA level scenic spots, for "the most foreigners like 50" and the national tourism system advanced group, Chinas famous tourism brand of honor.
Constantly committed to explore, promote and develop the excellent traditional culture, actively explore cultural tourism, to shape the "folk zhouzhuang, zhouzhuang, cultural zhouzhuang life", is increasingly becoming the window to show Chinese culture to the world, but also got the favour of tourists, attracted over 2.5 million visitors a year to sightseeing, leisure, vacation, tourism income of 800 million yuan in the whole society. At the same time increase the intensity of investment promotion and capital introduction, riches and honour, the jiangnan people, Qian Longcheng etc. Suitable for modern leisure experience respectively tourism project launched and perfect, expand the scale of tourism, big tourism plate, makes zhouzhuang tourism to leisure vacationing industry tourism development step by step.
, 38 km southeast of geography editor zhouzhuang is located in suzhou, kunshan city within the territory of 33 kilometers south-west, Shanghai about 70 kilometers from zhouzhuang, drive about 1.5 hours, hu qing ping road opened, only 40 minutes drive.
Zhouzhuang recorded in 1086, is located in Shanghai, suzhou and hangzhou. For zeguo town, surrounded by water, stone, are required to the boat. The whole town in river street, bridge street, deep curtilage courtyard, heavy high ridge eaves, langfang, river port, crossing the street wear bamboo columns, linhe ShuiGe, quiet school of of primitive simplicity, is typical of the jiangnan water bridge the somebody else.
篇5:福州鼓山英语导游词
Distinguished guests
Hello everyone! Welcome to Fuzhou.
Im __, the tour guide of China Travel Agency. Next to me is Ma Shifu, whois experienced in driving. Today and tomorrow, we are going to spend the trip inFuzhou with you. I wish you have a good time, eat at ease and sleep at ease.Its a great honor to accompany you to Gushan, the most famous touristattraction in Fuzhou, which is known as "Fujian mountain first".
With an altitude of 969 meters and an area of 1890 hectares, Gushan standsin the eastern suburb of Rongcheng and on the North Bank of Minjiang River.GUSHAN is one of the top ten scenic spots in Fujian Province and also a nationalscenic spot. As early as more than 1000 years ago, it has been famous. LangGuoPu, the Shangshu of the Western Jin Dynasty, praised "Zuoqi (mountain) andYougu (mountain) as the two best in Fujian" in the book of moving cities. It isnamed Gushan because there is a huge stone like a drum at the top of themountain. Whenever there is wind and rain, there will be a sound of turbulence.There are three ways to climb Gushan Mountain from the Piedmont courtyard: oneis from the east side of the courtyard, which was built in 1954. The second isto build an aerial cableway (cable car) on the west side of the courtyard toreach the 18 scenic spots of Gushan, which is more than 1000 meters long; thethird is to build an ancient stone step road between the highway and thecableway, which is 3 meters long. It is 5 km long and has 2145 steps. A pavilionis built every 500 meters or so for tourists to rest on the mountain. Theancient road is zigzag and winding up. After passing through the sevenpavilions, you can enter the mountain gate to Yongquan temple. With Yongquantemple as the center, Gushan Scenic Spot is divided into four roads, East, West,North and south, with more than 160 sceneries.
Color is more intense, and more people know and love it. Therefore, Gushancliff stone carvings can be seen everywhere, about 549. Since the Song Dynasty,famous poets have chiseled various types of stone carvings in Jueming, Lingyuancave, Baiyun cave, relic cave, 18 scenes of Damo and the rocks beside theancient road. Among them, more than 300 are carved near Lingyuan cave, which isalso the place with the most cliff carvings. Among them are the handwriting ofCAI Xiang, Li Gang, Zhao Ruyu and Zhu Xi, the great calligraphers of the SongDynasty, and Guo Moruo, a modern man. The natural "forest of Steles" of sealscript, Li script, Kai script, Xing script and Cao, which are gathered by thesefamous people, are really dazzling. GUSHAN is also a rare Calligraphy Gallery inChina. It is like a natural treasure house of stone calligraphy, so it is called"southeast forest of Steles".
There are four characters in front of the stone arch "deep in the spiritsource". After entering the stone gate, more than 60 steps down the cliff,Lingyuan cave, where we are now, belongs to the valley in valley terrain ingeography. It has different mountains and strange rocks. There is a deep streambetween the two peaks, about 3 meters wide and more than two feet deep. It islike a stone cave, which is called Lingyuan cave. In summer, it is a naturalair-conditioned room, very comfortable. For this reason, a famous person in theSong Dynasty, who was greedy for the beautiful scenery here, forgot the time togo home and left behind the words "forget to return stone". Who is this man?Lets look ahead. The three big red characters "forget to return stone" in theforeword are mentioned by Cai Xiang, a great calligrapher of Song Dynasty. CaiXiang is a famous statesman and calligrapher in the Northern Song Dynasty. Hewas born in Xianyou, Fujian Province. He was smart and studious when he wasyoung. He became a scholar when he was 18 years old. Since then, he has enteredan official career. He is honest, upright and selfless. He has done a lot ofgood things for the people and won the support of the people. It can be seenfrom this picture that in 1045, Cai Xiang was appointed as Zhizhou in Fuzhou foronly one year. He came to Gushan with Guo Shiji, Su caiweng and Shao Yihua.Because of the mountain beauty, forget time, so leave "forget stone" threewords. Cai Xiang is versatile, and his articles and calligraphy are very good.His "tea record" and "litchi manual" are the earliest agricultural Monographs inChina. However, Cai Xiangs greatest influence on later generations is hiscalligraphy, which has been highly appraised in the past dynasties. Latergenerations call him, Su Dongpo, Mi Fu and Huang Tingjin the four greatestcalligraphers of the Song Dynasty. Cai Xiang is a versatile calligrapher,
As far as Cai Xiangs regular script is concerned, critics think that CaiXiangs regular script is deeply influenced by Tang Yan style. If you see YanZhenqings regular script in his later period, it is not difficult to find thattheir regular script is quite close, both of them are strong, majestic, squareand full. On the basis of absorbing the characteristics of strong and majesticface and square and full body, Cai Xiang wrote his words with great strength andelegant posture. Therefore, Cai Xiangs regular script has a "dignified andcalm" style.
Please look at the cliff of Maitreya Pavilion on your left hand. ShiYuanchang wrote "drinking water rock" in 1061. There is a little legend aboutthese three words that Lingquan never returns after drinking. It is said thatthe founder of Yongquan temple, Shen Yan, chanted here in ancient times. Becauseof the noise of the running water under the stream, he gave a loud drink to stopthe running water. Since then, the stream has changed its way to the East, andthe stream here has dried up. Where is the stream now? I will take you to findthe spring later. For example, Xu Xizhi, a scholar of the Song Dynasty, thoughtthat "when the mountains are heavy and the mountains are complex, the lock isloose, and only when the spring is seated, I would not drink water from othermountains if I were a waiter." Even Yu Dafu, a modern writer, has left a"strange impression that he is lively and never comes back to the source ofwater for thousands of years." Some people think that there should be no waterhere, while others think that it is better to have no water. If you look up,will those four characters make us have endless memories? In addition, there areink marks left by Lin Gongji, Yan Du, sun Jue, Wei Jie and other people in SongDynasty. All kinds of calligraphy styles have their own charm for you toenjoy.
篇6:大连英语导游词
Hello, everyone! First of all, welcome to Dalian, a coastal city.
Here is a brief introduction of Dalian: Dalian is a beautiful coastal city,surrounded by the sea on three sides and supported by mountains on the otherside. It only spans two of Chinas four seas (Bohai Sea, Yellow Sea, East ChinaSea and South China Sea), Bohai Sea and Yellow Sea. Therefore, the climate ispleasant, the air is fresh, the summer is not hot, the average temperature inAugust is 24 degrees, the winter is not cold, the average temperature is - 5 to- 10 degrees, just suitable for skiing, and it is not cold. Dalian is not big,with a total area of 13600 square kilometers, a population of 6 million and anurban population of 2.8 million. Its total economic volume is the largest innortheast mountain province, with per capita disposable income of 13350 yuan.Dalian is divided into Zhongshan, Xigang, Shahekou, Ganjingzi, Lushun andJinzhou. Wafangdian, Pulandian, Zhuanghe, three county-level cities, and anisland county in Changhai.
Although you have been in Dalian for a long time, only two days, it is yourwish and my wish to see more Dalian and know more about Dalian in just two days.So I want to lead you to have a comprehensive understanding and highlight thekey points to lead you to play. On the one hand, I will try to talk as much aspossible. I will talk about what I see and what I dont see. On the other hand,in the arrangement of tour routes, we should try our best to show you the mostrepresentative side of the city. Sunshine, beach and sea are the most popularand romantic tourism slogans in the world, and also the most fashionable pursuitof healthy life. Therefore, watching, playing and eating the sea have become themost popular tourism projects in Dalian.
The so-called comprehensive understanding is to let everyone have acomprehensive understanding of Dalian. The tour is mainly composed of severalparts: first, to understand the citys features. Dalian was first built by theRussians in 1899, but now it has a history of more than 100 years. It has gonethrough several stages, such as tsarist Russia leasing, Japanese occupation, andSoviet Red Army garrison, for more than half a century. Therefore, the city hasa strong external cultural atmosphere. The mode and construction style of thewhole city are different from other traditional cities, but the square is thecenter, the road is radial, and the buildings are mainly European style. Thesecond is to understand history, which is mainly concentrated in Lushun.
Dalian is a famous coastal city. If you dont look at the seaside scenery,you cant be regarded as Dalian. There is a national tourist resort in Dalian,which is Jinshitan. There is a national tourist resort in Dalian, which isJinshitan. It is not only the representative of the coastal scenery of Dalian,but also a collection of many modern cultural landscapes. Because of manyprecious rocks and reefs, it has been rated as the National Geopark and naturalgeological museum.
The fourth is to watch the panorama of Dalian, which includes watching thenight scene of Dalian. We have a saying there that "there is heaven above andSuzhou and Hangzhou below, which is not as brilliant as the night scene ofDalian." Dalian is also the third pearl of China --- the Pearl of the north.There are two ways to see the panorama. One is to look at it from a height,which is the most effective way. The other is to jump out of Dalian to seeDalian. There is a saying that "I dont know the true face of Lushan Mountain,but I am only in Lushan Mountain."
What I said just now is a comprehensive understanding, so what is the keypoint? Let me ask you how much you know about Dalian, that is, the mostrepresentative of the level of Dalian tourism projects are presented to you, sothat you will be deeply impressed by Dalian. Its like going to Taiping mountainin Hong Kong, going to Mazu temple in Macao, going to Pattaya in Thailand,watching the human demon show, and climbing the Great Wall in Beijing.Otherwise, its the same as not going to this country or region. So what isDalians tourism boutique? Where is Dalians brightest eye? I will also focus ongiving you a few with the word "most".
The first, the most powerful and emotional tourism project, Tiger Beachpolar marine animal museum. This project is not only the best in China, but alsothe only one in China, and it is the worlds best certified by Guinness. Theso-called sensational, that is to say, no matter how unhappy you are at thistime, how introverted your personality is, you will be excited immediately whenyou enter the Polar Museum, and Dalian people are very confident, no matter howmany places you walk on the road and how many scenic spots you have seen, onlythere can you reach the climax of your excitement. Its like a condensed polarworld where you can enjoy the best performances of many animal stars. I wontsay how wonderful it is. You can imagine it.
The second is the most magical and wonderful tourism project, the sea worldof Saint Asia. This is the worlds largest and the only situational ocean themepark in the world. Introduce the creative concept of Dinis Park in the UnitedStates. The scene design of the whole journey is full of rich imagination andmystery like science fiction. It can be said that every step is a story, andevery step is a legend.
The third most romantic tourism project is the coral Pavilion in tigerbeach, which is the largest in Asia and has the largest variety of exhibits inAsia. Romance refers to the mermaid performance, underwater ballet and weddingperformance. The most popular tourism projects in Dalian are far more thanthese, such as the happy theater and sea animal museum, the largest ocean parkand snake Museum in Asia, the largest forest park in China, and the largestfour-dimensional cinema in Asia. When we passed by these tourism projects, Iexplained them to you carefully.
Maybe my friends will ask why there are so many tourism projects with thebest in Dalian, which also reflects the characteristics of Dalian people. If youdont do anything, you should do the best. Presumably, my friends will do thesame. If you dont look at it, you should look at it. Travel is to have fun andincrease your knowledge. Only in this way can you travel. Right
My friends, can you tell me the basic impression of Dalian when you come toDalian? Yes, there are three more and three less in Dalian. According to yourobservation of Dalian, lets see what the three more and three less are. Thereare more squares, more green spaces and more European style buildings in Dalian.There are more than 50 large squares in Dalian, which are of different shapesand distributed in all districts.
Square is originally an organic part of the city. Just as a high-gradehotel must have a spacious and luxurious lobby, and a modern living room cannotdo without a comfortable living room, the square is also known as the "livingroom of the city". Bo Xilai, then mayor, once described such a blueprint for us:Dalian should not build the garden in the city, but build the city in the gardento let the people go out You can go into the garden. Dalian is the most greencity in North China with more than 42% green coverage.
Lvshun introduction: Lvshun is 46.8 km from Dalian, 40 minutes by car.
Having said so much, you already have a basic impression of Dalian! Now Iwill gradually let you know more about Dalian. To understand Dalian, we shouldstart from its history. According to the research, people lived in Dalian 6000years ago. In the early Tang Dynasty, Dalian was called sanshanpu. In theEastern Jin Dynasty, Lushun was called mashijin. In the Yuan Dynasty, it wasrenamed SHIZIKOU. After the outbreak of Sino Japanese War of 1894-1895, theruling power of Dalian and Lushun always overlapped between Japan, Qinggovernment and Russia. They were not liberated until 1945. At the beginning ofliberation, Dalian and Lushun were once two cities, and then merged into LvDacity.
In 1981, it was renamed Dalian. Lushun is mainly a relic of modern history,known as the Museum of modern Chinese history. Lushun is located in the "throat"zone of Bohai Sea, the only inland sea in China. Once foreign warships captureLushun, Beijing, the capital of China, will open its doors. Therefore, Lushun isalso called "Beijing Tianjin gateway". It is a must for imperialists to invadeChina. Lushun military port is not frozen or silted all the year round. The portopens to the southeast, facing the Bohai Sea and the Yellow Sea, surrounded bymountains. The terrain is dangerous, easy to defend and difficult to attack. Itwas recognized as one of the five largest military ports in the world at thattime.
However, this did not stop the tsarist Russia and Japans ambition forLushun. In order to further achieve the goal of invading China, Japan, at thecost of thousands of soldiers lives, fought two major wars there one afteranother, which plundered Lushun. The two battles were Sino Japanese War andRusso Japanese war. The outbreak of Sino Japanese war in 1894. More than 30000Japanese aggressors landed from Zhuanghe, captured Lushun and massacred innocentpeople for four days and four nights. At that time, there were about 20000people in Lushun and 36 survivors.
There is a Wanzhong tomb in Lushun, which is the cemetery where the victimswere buried together. In order to remember the history of blood forever, afterthe liberation of Lushun, people began to build the tomb of Wanzhong and wrotefour big words on it: never forget. After the Sino Japanese War of 1894-1895,Japan forced the Qing government to sign the Treaty of Shimonoseki, one of whichwas the surrender of Liaodong Peninsula to Japan. The Treaty of Shimonosekihindered Russias strategic plan of dominating Liaodong and Northeast China, soit united Germany and France to force Japan to withdraw from Liaodong. Japanwithdrew as a last resort, and asked the Qing government for 30 million yuan toredeem Liaodong. Soon, the Russian army took advantage of the situation. After10 years of training, it made a comeback in 1904, so the Russo Japanese warbroke out in Lushun. The Russo Japanese war ended with the defeat of the Russianarmy, and Japan once again occupied Lushun for 10 years.
篇7:长城旅游的导游词
各位朋友大家好,我是此次的导游,我姓钱,大家可以叫我钱导。
今天我们游览的闻名古今中外的长城。长城位于北京的背部,监狱春秋战国时期,那是,长城是各个诸侯国为了相互防御而建的,后来,为了方位北方的奴入侵就连接在了一起。号称“万里长城”全长一万三千多里,国父孙中山参观长城后评价道:“中国最有名之工程,万里长城也……工程之大,古无其匹,为世界之独一器官。”我们现在游览的地段是八达岭长城,高大坚固,是用巨大的调试和城砖筑成的,城墙顶上每隔三百多米有一座方形的城台,是屯兵的堡垒,打仗的时候可以相互呼应。周幽王就在这烽火台上上演过一场“烽火戏诸侯”的历史闹剧。
现在大家可以自由活动,请保管好随身所带物品,注意保护环境不乱写乱画,不乱扔垃圾,我们两小时后在这集合。
篇8:炎帝陵英语导游词
Dear tourists
Hello and welcome to Zhuzhou. Im your guide_
Yandi mausoleum is located in luyuanpo, Tangtian Township, 15 kilometerssouthwest of Yanling County, Hunan Province, also known as "tianzifen". EmperorYans mausoleum, the Shennong family, is a legendary tribal leader in ancienttimes, surnamed Jiang. In history, he taught the people to plant and harvestgrain, so he was called "Shennong". He also tasted herbs and invented medicine,so he was also the "God of medicine". Besides, it is also said that he used fireto benefit mankind, made musical instruments and advocated material exchange Ina word, the Shennong family of Yan Emperor is a God who is inseparable from theinvention and creation of agriculture, industry, commerce, medicine, literatureand other fields in the historical legend, so it has been greatly respected andsacrificed by the Chinese people of all dynasties. Finally, he died because hetasted the poisonous heartbroken herb and had no remedy. It was recorded inEmperor Century written by Emperor Fumi of Jin Dynasty. After his death, he wasburied in Changsha. According to Lu Shi written by Luo Mi of Song Dynasty, "theend of Changshas tea town is called Chaling" (Yanling County was divided byChaling in the Southern Song Dynasty). Ancient trees cover the surrounding areaof Yandis Mausoleum and water surrounds it. On the side of the mausoleum, thereis a "medicine washing pool", which is said to be the place where Emperor Yanwashed herbal medicine, as well as several Royal Sacrifice steles of the Mingand Qing Dynasties.
Yandi Mausoleum scenic area includes Yandi mausoleum, Yanling temple,Fengsheng temple, Chongde square, huzhenguan temple, Luyuan Pavilion,shenghuotai and other cultural landscapes, as well as Luyuan cave, longnaostone, longzhushi, xihuachi and other natural landscapes, which are allattractive places.
The mausoleum area of Yan Emperor was called "Huangshan" in ancient times,covering an area of 2.4 square kilometers. The mausoleum area is covered withgreen mountains, green water circulation, towering ancient trees, and themausoleum hall with national architectural style is brilliant, covering an areaof 3000 square meters. In 960 ad, song Taizu ascended the throne, visitedancient mausoleums all over the world, found Yan Emperor Mausoleum in Bailuyuan,and built a temple in 967. In 1950, Emperor Yans mausoleum was listed as a keycultural relic protection unit of the province. In 1954, the main hall wasburned down because of the fire of pilgrims. In June 1986, the main hall of YanEmperors mausoleum was officially rebuilt with the approval and funding ofHunan Provincial Peoples government. The rebuilt mausoleum hall is divided intofive parts: the first part is the Meridian Gate, in which there are Danlong, twocorridors on the left and right for the stele room, and the second part is theXingli Pavilion, which is an octagonal pillar Pavilion supported by eight stonepillars, with a horizontal plaque inscribed "the ancestors of the nation shineon the world" and a couplet under it saying "virtue shines on the gloriousindustry for thousands of years; great achievements are made for thousands ofgenerations"; The third entrance is the main hall, with 24 stone pillarssupporting the top of the hall. A plaque inscribed "Chinese people will neverforget their ancestors" is hung in the hall. On both sides of the hall, thecouplet says "making leidan to lay a foundation for agriculture and industry;tasting a hundred herbs to make a precedent for medicine". In the shrine of thehall, the statue of Yan Emperor Shennong is worshipped. The statue of YanEmperor is a gold body, with rice ears in his left hand and Ganoderma lucidum inhis right hand. In front of the statue is a bamboo basket containing grains andmedicinal materials. The banner of "Qi Tians ancestor" is hung on the shrine.There are couplets on both sides of the shrine, which are "the name of theuniverse; the grace of the Divine Land". The whole hall is magnificent andsolemn. The fourth entrance is the tomb Pavilion, with a stone inscription: "thetomb of Emperor Yan Shennong". The fifth entrance is the mausoleum of EmperorYan. Shennong is one of the ancestors of the Chinese nation, so the sacrifice tothe Yan Emperors mausoleum has been very solemn and grand since ancient times.According to historical records, it began to offer sacrifices to Emperor Yansmausoleum in the Tang Dynasty. In the Song Dynasty, since the founding of thetemple by Taizu of the Song Dynasty, it was set as a big sacrifice in threeyears. In the Qing Dynasty, the ceremonies were more frequent, with 41 times ofbig sacrifice alone.
Around the mausoleum hall, there is a red wall more than 10 meters high.Surrounded by a large-scale Fengsheng temple, huzhenguan temple, angel platform,Chongde square, Zaisheng Pavilion, Shiji mansion, yongfengtai and other ancientbuildings, there are Luyuan cave, Xiaqiao, pool (also known as Xiyao pool),Huangyang mountain, longzhushi and other monuments. There are also the tensceneries of Yan mausoleum. They are: the fragrant grass Pavilion (also known asthe grass Pavilion) with flowers and plants; the bank is like a dragons head,like a stone dragons bun; the clouds are misty and bleak, like autumn rain; thehaze around the pavilion is sometimes looming, like a dense haze; In spring,there are fine grasses, clusters of wild flowers, yellow and white flowers, redand purple flowers, just like Jinyin in the destination of Fangzhou springbrocade. Birds and deer in the mountains are inconstant, and sometimes silent.When sacrificing, they fly away and sing harmoniously. There are Sheng Huangsbird and deers harmonies (also known as Bailuyuan): the big camphor ishorizontal, hollow as a hole, and people can sit with a few cups to chant theempty camphor hole; There are thousands of ancient trees in Luyuan, which arestrange. There is a fir in front of the mausoleum, which is divided into twotrunks. It is surrounded by more than ten branches and leaves. After hundreds ofyears of moistening, it is called qiuzhang lingmu. In the north of themausoleum, the pool is deep and clear, and there are hundreds of scales. Everyday, the waves are warm, and the water and light match each other; As a result,the pavilion was built and engraved with a stele: Feixiang Pavilion of differenttrees (also known as Feixiang Pavilion).
The majestic palace of Yan Emperors Mausoleum and the ancient buildingsblend with the natural scenery here, and add the ten famous scenes of YanEmperors mausoleum to match, making the whole Yan Emperors Mausoleum quiet,beautiful and magnificent. Emperors of all dynasties regarded it as a holy land,held annual sacrifices, held ceremonies, and sent envoys to pay homage to it.During the spring and Autumn period, many local members came to offersacrifices. People who sacrifice animals, burn incense and worship, come in anendless stream throughout the year. As for new years festival, thousands ofworshipers can be seen in neat formation, full of offerings, incense shacklesaround, which can be regarded as a spectacle.
篇9:龙虎山导游词英语版
Dear tourists
Hello everyone! Its a great honor to meet you. My name is Xia Jianan. Youcan call me Xiao Xia or Xia Dao. If you have anything to do during the journey,you can call me at any time. My number is
We are going to Longhu Mountain scenic spot, which is 18 kilometers awayfrom Yingtan City. Ladies and gentlemen, now we come to the tourist center ofthe scenic spot. Were going to take the plank road first today. You see, thereis elephant trunk mountain. Because it is like an elephant drinking water, so itis called "elephant trunk mountain". OK, lets take a bamboo raft and enjoy thescenery on both sides of the Luxi river. Because there are many people and fewboats today, and a bamboo raft can only make eight people, so please payattention to safety!
Well, please see, this is the book mountain, this is the mushroom mountain,this is the lion looking back, is it a bit like the Sphinx? Behind the mushroommountain is the literary giant meditation, this "literary giant" is Lu Xun. Thisis a mosquito free village. Because there are a lot of camphor trees in thevillage, the fragrance of camphor trees drives away mosquitoes, so there are nomosquitoes for many years. This is what is called "ass kissing hill". Why is itcalled "ass kissing hill"? Because the grass grows very strange on the cliff,and there is a bunch of grass, which looks like Chairman Maos "Mao". It lookslike Jiangs "Jiang" on the side. It looks like Xi Jinpings "practice", so itis called the "ass kissing hill".
Now we went to xianshuiyan to watch the cliff tombs. Most of these clifftombs belong to the 2500 year old Guyue people. The cliff tombs are 300 metershigh, and the low ones are also 300 meters. These cliff tombs have single tombsand group tombs. There is a hanging coffin show at 2 and 4 p.m. every day, whichis performed by the five brothers of the compatriots who collect herbs on thedragon and tiger mountain. You can enjoy it.
Longhu Mountain is also the birthplace of Taoism in China. There are 63generations of heavenly masters living here. There are 91 Daogong, 81 Daoguan,30 Daoyuan, 24 daodian and 36 Daoyuan. Such palaces, temples and courtyards arerare. However, the large-scale Shangqing palace and the "heihan Tianshimansion", where Tianshi lived, still exist today.
Ladies and gentlemen, please dont move. Keep the balance of the raft.Dont litter with peels, gum, etc. You cant Scribble in the scenic spots. Havea good trip!
篇10:云台山导游词1000字
各位游客朋友大家好,首先我代表我们理想旅游社对大家的到来表示热烈欢迎,欢迎大家在这个秋高气爽的季节里来到焦作参观旅游。我是本次旅行的导游员小王。在旅行中,大家如果有什么意见或者建议,都可以向我们提出来,我们会虚心接受。我希望大家能够互相关心、爱护,为本次旅程留下一段圆满而美好的回忆。
我们将要游览的是云台山,云台山是国家五A级景区,景区面积190平方公里,包含泉瀑峡、潭瀑峡、红石峡、子房湖、百家岩、万善寺、仙苑、圣顶、叠彩峡、青龙峡等十大景点。
好了,游客朋友我们现在来到了云台山的第一大景点——红石峡。红石峡是云台山的精华。被风景园林专家称赞“自然山水精品廊。”游览需要一个半小时左右,请大家带好随身物品,注意安全。云台山导游词 首先,我们从红石峡的大门往里走,会看到形状各异的石头,现在是陡峭的山路,会让大家心惊胆战,请大家不要害怕。过了一线天桥,是由陡又窄的山路,再往前走,就到了黑龙洞,这个洞长三十米,洞内只有几盏小灯,会让我们觉得阴森森的,在洞内能听见水声哗哗的响,但只闻其声,不见其水。
红石峡的最大特点就是石头是红色的,这一点还有一个传说:相传从前红石峡住着九条龙,主要以黑、白两个龙王为首,一次两个龙王下棋,白龙输了,它不服气,黑龙大怒,便和白龙打了起来,龙血将满山的石头都染成了红色,那个棋盘就变成了棋盘石。这只是一个神话般的传说,而红石峡的石头是红色的,真正的原因是让我们体验了14亿年前震旦地壳运动所造成的遗迹。
好了,今天我就给大家介绍到这里,明天我将继续带领大家游览云台山的其它景点。接下来的时间,大家可以拍照留念,给自己留下永恒的回忆吧!
篇11:周庄导游词3000字
你们好!欢迎大家来周庄游览。周庄地处苏州昆山市、吴江市、上海的青浦县三县市交界之处,东面不远就是有名的淀山湖,从这里乘汽车到上海的大观园只需要十几分钟。所以有人说:“周庄是淀山湖畔的一颗明珠。”
周庄,是一个有着九百多年历史的江南水乡古镇,它以悠远的传统,淳朴的民风,古老的建筑,清澄的河水和充满传奇色彩的人物,成为一片极有诱惑力的旅游胜地。著名古建筑专家罗哲文说;“周庄不仅是江苏省的一个宝,而且是国家的一个宝。”中国台湾经纬杂志盛赞周庄是“中国第一水乡”。还有不少人在游览了周庄之后,这样说道:“上有天堂,下有苏杭,中间还有一个周庄。”大家为周庄保存着如此众多的明清建筑而赞叹,为“小桥、流水、人家”的精美格局而眩惑,为处处可画、时时有诗的风情而陶醉,觉得周庄是无法重造的美丽水乡。
(走到贞丰泽国牌坊前〕这里是石牌楼,巍然矗峙在这新老镇区的交界处,是古镇周庄的象征,上面镌刻有“贞丰泽国”四个字,为著名书法家沈鹏所写。“贞丰”是指周庄的原名为贞丰里,北宋元佑元年(1086年),有一位姓周的迪功郎因信奉佛教,将两百亩庄田捐给当地的全福寺作为庙田,老百姓感其恩德,把贞丰里改为周庄。“泽国”是指四周环水的地方。坊柱上的一副对联,上联是“贞坚不贰攀日康庄有道路”,下联是“丰衣足食向阳桃李自逢时”,意思是说我们周庄人民在改革开放的大潮中走上了康庄大道,生活越来越富裕了。
大家跨过石牌楼就进入古镇区了,请回头再看,这里还有一幅对联:“万顷碧波水光潋滟晴方好;百尺临云塔影横斜景亦奇。”这是著名记者冯英子题写的。横额上书“唐风孑遗”。意思是在周庄,古代优秀的民族文化、古风遗韵还能看到一些。这是著名书法家费新我老先生在晚年高龄的时候用左手题写的,左下角还有他的落款呢!大家可以仔细辨认一下,是“新我左笔”四个字。这石牌楼和马路两旁飞檐翘角、黛瓦粉墙的房屋,以及高高耸立的古塔,构成了一个古建筑群,许多人都喜欢在这里留影,回头大家也可以在这里留个影。
〔边走边导游〕前面呢,有一座醒目的汉白玉照壁,它是为纪念古镇九百周年而建立的。它艺术地勾勒出了周庄悠久的历史。抬头看去,拱桥驳岸,风火墙和蠡窗黛瓦,无不给人以浓重的历史感。
周庄,是典型的江南水乡,有人把它比作“威尼斯”。四条河道交叉形成“井”字型将古镇分割,形成8条街道,15座各式小桥彩虹般横跨在“井”字型的河道上,给周庄增添了风采。镇上大部分居民住宅都临港背河。过街骑楼、临河水阁、水墙门、长驳岸、河埠廊坊、穿竹石栏、水巷幽弄、深宅大院,处处显露出古朴幽雅,是中国水乡古镇风貌的“活化石”。吴冠中教授游览了周庄后说:“黄山集中国山川之美,周庄集中国水乡之美。”
前面有一座古桥,叫太平桥,建于清代。展现在大家眼前的是一幅动人的江南风情画,在沈厅的展览室里,可以看到日本著名女画家桥本心泉以它为主要背景的一幅名为《周庄的某一天》的油画。
这一条古街俗称一步街,因为它很窄,一步就可以跨过,街道两旁开店的店主不用走出店门,就可以互相握手或递东西表示友谊,所以又称友谊街。上面还有一线天,中间是过街楼、这种建筑在大城市里是很少见的,在周庄却有许多。
〔在双桥前停下来〕现在,我们已经来到了双桥,游览周庄双桥是不能不看的。大家看,这桥面一横一坚,桥洞一方一圆,样子很像是古时候人们使用的钥匙,所以当地人便称之为“钥匙桥”。这两座桥始建于明万历年间(1573~1619年)。这座石拱桥叫世德桥,横跨南北市河,长16米、宽3米、跨度5.9米。这座石梁桥叫永安桥,平架在银子浜口,长13.3米、宽2.4米、跨度3.5米。双桥最能体现古镇的神韵,等一会大家可以在这里拍照留念。双桥为什么会这么出名呢?那是1984年春天,上海著名旅美画家陈逸飞乘坐小船来到周庄,看到了双桥,觉得自己仿佛回到了记忆中的童年。于是,就以双桥为背景,创作了一幅题名为《故乡的回忆》的油画。后来这幅油画连同他的37幅作品一起在以美国西方石油公司董事长阿曼德.哈默名字命名的哈默画廊中展出。这幅画在当时引起了很大的轰动,后来,被阿曼德.哈默用高价购藏。1985年,这幅画又经过陈逸飞的加工成为当时联合国首日封的图案,深受集邮爱好者和各界人士的青睐。经新闻媒体宣传,周庄古镇声名鹊起。陈逸飞的画使默默无闻的双桥走向了世界。钥匙桥不是钥匙胜过钥匙,因为它开启了周庄与国际交往的友谊之门。
〔过双桥〕各位游客,大家看,我们对面的一角,有小桥、流水、人家,这种景色,是我们周庄建筑内涵最丰富的一角。所以啊,不管是雨雪霏霏,还是赤日炎炎,喜欢画画的人都会在这里铺开画板,描绘着对岸的一景一物。我国的许多电影导演和演员,都把周庄作为最佳的外景地,先后在这里拍摄了《共和国不会忘记》、《聊斋志异》、《杨乃武与小白菜》、《济公游记》、《江南巨富沈万三》、《摇啊摇,摇到外婆桥》等数十部电影和电视剧。著名导演张艺谋说:“在周庄拍片子,很令人满意。”他追求的就是这种古宅的建筑和幽深的水巷组成的文化氛围,这不是一时一日能制作出来的。
(走到张厅〕现在,我们已经来到张厅,张厅是周庄仅存的少量明代建筑之一,为江苏省重点文物保护单位。张厅为明朝中山王徐达的弟弟徐孟清的后代所建。按理说徐家建的应叫徐厅,为什么叫张厅呢?那是在清朝初年的时候,徐家衰落了,就把这座房子卖给了一户姓张的人家,才被改名为张厅。让我们到张厅的正厅去看看。这儿是张厅的正厅“玉燕堂”。玉燕堂原名怡顺堂,早先门前有两棵玉兰树,春天一到,玉兰花开放,引来了许多燕子,燕子在屋檐下筑巢繁殖后代,被张厅的主人看见了,认为燕子和玉兰树给张厅带来了勃勃生机,于是就将怡顺堂改为玉燕堂。张厅的特点是“轿从门前进,船从家中过”。大厅的东侧,有一条幽暗深长的备弄,它的作用好像是现在大宾馆里的员工通道。请随我进去。
这儿就是“船自家中过”的地方。你们别看它窄窄的,可是它能通向外面的大湖。它有两个作用。一是张厅是一户大户人家,每天要消耗许多吃的、用的、穿的,都靠小船从这里运进运出。二是封建社会,时时会打仗,主人万一遇到什么不测,就可以坐着小船从这里逃生。我想各位一定想了解一些我们周庄风俗习惯吧!这儿我给大家介绍一下我们周庄的“阿婆茶”。“阿婆茶”就是一些上了年纪的老太太吃过午饭后闲在家没事干,就带上自己的小孙孙和一些自家腌制的酱瓜、菜苋等聚到一块儿,泡上一杯清淡的茶,一边品尝酱瓜什么的,一边谈天说地。有机会大家也可以去品尝一下。
〔出张厅,边走边讲〕各位游客,自从周庄的旅游事业发展以后,小商店日益增多,特别是旅游工艺品店,在这些商店里,有刺绣、雕刻、编织、字画、旅游食品等,繁荣了周庄的旅游市场,大家等会儿可以选购一些留作纪念。
(走到沈厅〕这里就是沈厅,为江南民居之最。沈厅是“七进五门楼”,它的七进可以分成三个部分,第一进是第一部分,是迎接客人的地方;第二、三、四进是沈厅的第二部分,是接待宾客的地方;第五、六、七进是第三部分,是沈家生活起居的地方。总之,这三部分可以用四个字来归纳:“前厅后堂”。好,下面我们进去看看沈厅。
这就是沈厅的第一进“水墙门”,以前水乡的主要交通工具都是船,所以这里是沈家的船码头,也是沈厅主人接送宾客的地方。
我们现在走进的沈厅的第二进“墙门楼”,又称旱墙门。是沈家办理婚丧大事、张灯结彩的地方,过路的人一看,不必进去,就知道今天沈家又有什么大事了。这里有一块沈厅的简介石碑,请大家先看一看吧!石碑旁有一段文字介绍,沈厅又名敬业堂。1995年,被列为江苏省文物保护单位。
这里就是沈厅的第三进了,叫茶厅。是船夫和轿夫喝茶的地方。因为在那时,船夫和轿夫是不能跟主人一块儿到里边去的。所以啊,这里的家具都很简陋。
我们已经来到了沈厅的第四进也就是沈厅的正厅松茂堂了。我们看这块匾上的“松茂堂”这三个字,是清末状元张謇写的。这里是沈家主人招待贵宾的地方,所以这里的家具很讲究。沈厅一共有三帮建筑风格,在这里我们都能看见。请大家抬头看,屋梁上精美的雕刻有凤凰、仙鹤等。特别是这个图案,你们一定会说这是龙吧,嘿,这回你们可错了!龙,那时候就是天子的象征,沈厅是民居,所以就只能把它称作为“蟒”。这种雕刻属于“苏帮”艺术。这一进的屋顶有两层,我们现在看到的是下面一层,上面还有一个屋顶,这样的结构,可以起到防寒避暑的作用。我们再来看这个砖雕门楼,这是五个门楼中最宏伟的一个。上面的砖雕有《红楼梦》、《西厢记》中的情景。可惜的是在文化大ge命中这些精美的砖雕都被破坏了,专家说已经很难修复,这些砖雕属于“徽帮”艺术。还有一帮是“绍帮”,那屋顶两旁的封火墙就是。松茂堂里边是沈家生活起居的地方,照以前的规矩我们是不能随便进去的。今天我们就破一次例,进去参观一下吧!沈厅是前厅后堂的建筑格局,我们已经来到了后堂,这里是大堂楼,现在是陈列室。请大家随便参观。这就是沈厅的第六进,小堂楼。这尊塑像就是沈万三。沈万三是元末明初人,是一个富有传奇色彩的人物,号称江南第一大富豪。关于沈万三的富有,民间流传着很多说法。有人说:“沈万三有一只聚宝盆,金银财宝取之不尽,用之不竭。”也有人说:“沈万三左脚是金,右脚是银,凡是他走过的地方,都能挖到银子。”还有人说;“沈万三有点石成金的特殊本领。”
这些呀,只不过是传说罢了。据专家考证:沈万三的富有有三个原因。一是靠躬耕起家的,院子里的这头牛就表明他是靠种田发财的。二是沈万三继承了人家的财产。第三也是最主要的一点,沈万三靠镇北边的那一条急水江和外国人做生意。他把江南一带的刺绣、丝绸卖给外国人,赚了大钱。用我们现在的话说就是做外贸。沈万三的富有不仅在我们江南一带数一数二的,而且在全国也很有名气。那时候朱元璋刚做上皇帝。由于连年打仗,没有多少钱,但是他又想在南京修城墙,怎么办呢?有一个大臣提议:“让富豪来承担这笔巨款。”于是,沈万三分到了建三分之一城墙的任务。当时沈万三想借这个机会来讨好朱元璋,便很爽快地拿出了许多钱。不久城墙修好了,而且修得很漂亮,沈万三心里很高兴,于是他想缟劳一下修城墙的士兵。谁知这件事情被朱元璋知道了,朱元璋本来就很眼红沈万三,这么一来他就找到借口了。朱元璋把沈万三抓了起来,说:“你要和我比富,还想收买军心,要夺我江山,这怎么了得。”于是就要把沈万三判死罪。多亏了那些文武百官出面求情,沈万三才免了一死,被发配到云南充军。沈万三的家人,杀头的杀头,坐牢的坐牢,家破人亡。他的家产也全部充公了。只有一个小孙子逃了出来,沈家才留下了一条根。我们现在看到的沈厅就是沈万三的后代沈本仁在乾隆七年时建造的。这塑像两旁的对联,上联是:甲万户起南浔周庄江南聚宝;下联是:称三秀居东宅客金陵浜东藏银。概括了沈万三的一生。
这后边是沈家吃饭的地方。我们进去看看。
这里,就是沈厅的最后一进,第七进。是沈家吃饭的地方。桌子上摆的都是一些家常小菜,这中间的主菜是沈家特有的,叫万三蹄,它还是我们周庄的特产呢!现在商店里可以买到,大家可以买一只回去合家品尝品尝。人们都说:“万三蹄肥而不腻,酥而不烂”,真是席上珍品。隔壁是沈家的厨房。看,这个东西曾在《正大综艺》节目中登过场。大家也来猜猜,它是派什么用场的呢!不知道吧!这是挤甘蔗汁用的。这里还有许多以前用的器具。大家可以随意看看。
接下来请到楼上去看看。这里陈列有老爷房和小姐房。我们来看这只床,它叫千功床,它分三进有三个门帘。有许多精美的雕刻,让人看上去很复杂,可是整只床没有用一根钉子。到夏天时,天气炎热,可以把那些雕花板拆下来,里面就通风了。到了冬天,再可以装上去。那为什么叫它千功床呢?有二种说法:一说上面,许多栩栩如生的人物,是唐代李世民手下的开国功臣,为了缅怀那些大臣,就把他们刻在床上,所以称千功床。二说上面的精美图案,花了整整三年的时间才刻成,功夫太深,故称为千功床。其他的陈列物品,请大家随意看看。
这是沈厅的走马楼,所谓走马楼,就是楼道,绕着沈厅兜一圈。大家看,这儿有一块木板。我们从这里望下去,是我们刚才走过的松茂堂。平时,木板都是关着的。封建社会,女的是不能随便见客人的,所以就设计这么一个可以开、关的窗,逢到有客人来,女的就可以掀开一条缝偷偷地看了。古代小姐就是在这里看自己的未来丈夫的。好,请大家跟我走。这里呢,就是沈家逢年过节请戏班子唱戏的地方,这两边可以坐人。如果好好装饰一下的话,那可真是一个很不错的小舞台。到了此处,沈厅我们已参观完了。那么,沈厅的价值究竟在哪里呢?对!沈厅的价值就在于它不是官宅,而是民居。民居能有这么大的规模,而且保存了二百多年,这在江南一带是极罕见的。〔出沈厅,到富安桥〕大家请看,展现在我们眼前的这座桥叫富安桥。它始建于公元1355年,明成化十四年(1478年)、嘉靖年间(1522~1566年)两次重修,为单孔拱桥。桥长17.4米,宽3.8米,跨度6.6米。清咸丰五年(1855年)重修,桥面改成花岗石,东西有级梯,中间为平面,刻有浮雕图案,桥身四角有桥楼,临波拔起,遥遥相对。据说沈万三的弟弟沈万四,因不愿重蹈其哥哥与朱元璋作对最终被发配充军的覆辙,主动捐钱为乡里做好事,曾捐钱修建过富安桥。富安桥的名字,就是表达了他富了以后祈求安康的心愿。
〔边走边导游〕各位游客,这儿还有穿竹石栏,很有特色,所以许多电影导演也都喜欢在这里拍镜头,像电视剧《柳亚子》、《江南巨富沈万三》等,一些片断都是在这儿拍的。
看,这条市河以前是我们周庄的菜市场。水乡人家,买菜也是在水上进行的。每天早晨,河道上挤满了小船,船上装着鲜鱼、蔬菜等。小贩们一边摇船,一边叫卖,两岸的居民听到以后,纷纷到河埠上来买菜,有些住在楼上的人,懒得下来,就直接从楼上放下一只篮子,篮子里面放着钱,小贩只要把菜放到篮子里,这样一笔生意就成交了。
〔叶楚伧故居门前〕这里面是国民党元老叶楚伧的故居。叶楚伧小名小凤,是著名的南社诗人,曾经担任过国民党江苏省政府秘书长,我们周庄有一段时间曾被改名为楚伧镇!
叶楚伧出生贫寒,长大后虽然做了“大官”,可仍然处处注意节约。一次他到老朋友沈仲眉家去,沈仲眉问他吃什么?他只点了一只糟烧螺蛳头肉,螺蛳在水乡是极便宜的,这也是他童年时代家里最好的菜了,他认为这菜有乡土风味,且价廉物美。吃完饭,沈家的女佣王妈给他绞上一把毛巾,他连忙说:“不敢当,不敢当!您老人家替我绞毛巾,真是过意不去,应该让我们年轻人给您绞毛巾才对。”王妈很受感动,她说:“这个‘叶老爷’虽然官做得大,却没有一点官架子,真是少有的好人。”叶楚伧的作品很多,有《楚伧诗存》、《世微堂文集》等。1946年叶楚伧在上海病逝。故居陈列了叶楚伧的生平家世、著作和有关他的照片、回忆文章。请大家进去参观一下。
〔全福讲寺〕各位游客,这里是全福讲寺,矗立在南湖园中,殿宇轩昂,飞檐高翘,欢迎四方游人。相传宋元佑元年(1086年),周边功郎舍宅为寺,在白蚬湖畔建全福寺。历代不断扩建,梵宫重叠,楼阁峥嵘,碧水环绕,香火鼎盛,成为江南一带以经忏为主的名寺。寺内有一口巨钟,重三千斤,悬于大雄宝殿左侧。每当破晓时分,寺内有和尚撞钟,钟声宏亮,传到数十里外。人们把它当作报晓的鸡啼,闻声纷纷起床,下田耕作。久而久之,“全福晓钟”成为周庄人景中的重要一景。
昔日的全福讲寺共有五进,主体建筑大雄宝殿,殿宇雄伟轩敞。高达三丈徐的如来大佛巍然盘漆而坐,宽阔的巨佛手掌心中足可卧伏一人,这样高大的佛身,在江南一带的各大寺院中绝无仅有。据《周庄镇志》记载,如来大佛本苏州虎丘海涌峰云岩寺世尊像,清顺治五年(1648年),都督杨承祖兵驻白蚬湖边,迎于寺内,如来大佛的左右,仁立着文殊、普贤佛像,同样十分高大。两侧的十八罗汉神态各异,栩栩如生。清初,书法家李仙根寻访全福讲寺,见寺院与湖光水色交相辉映,相得益彰,挥毫写“水中佛国”四个大字,制成匾额悬于山门之上,给全福讲寺增添了光彩。
全福讲寺九百年来香火鼎盛,成为周庄繁荣发展的一个象征。然而,这座堪与杭州灵隐寺媲美的寺院,却在50年代初期被迫改作粮库,寺内所有的佛像、经卷和珍藏不知去向,历史悠久的古寺毁于一旦,这不能不说是周庄的一大损失。
90年代后,周庄镇建造南湖园。作为主体工程的全福讲寺,也于1995年3月18日破土动工。经过三百个日夜的紧张施工,移址在南湖的全福讲寺,以崭新的面貌呈现在人们面前。新建的全福讲寺,主要建筑包括山门、指归阁、大雄宝殿和藏经楼等。
山门耸峙在南湖岸边,门前湖光潋滟,水埠码头平卧碧波,游人和香客可以乘船进南湖沿石阶登岸,别有情趣。进入山门,只见一座五孔石拱桥飞跨在荷花池上,桥上石栏相扶。驻足桥上,可以欣赏荷池中的红嶂翠盖,也可以回眸南湖,尽情地观看旖旎的湖景。
过拱桥,前面就是重檐复宇、气势庄严的指归阁。在此登楼,居高临下,远近的景色尽收眼底。南湖中养鱼的网箱簖栏,以铅灰色的线条,分割着万顷波光。寺院内的亭台楼阁,错落有致,钟楼、鼓楼矗立两侧,互为映衬,使寺院愈加气象雄伟。
第三进,即是主体建筑大雄宝殿。飞檐翘角,雄伟而不失精美。“佛光普照”四个大字在高达18米的屋脊间熠熠闪光。镶嵌于两边的梅、兰、竹、菊砖雕构图别致,精细秀逸。缓步进人殿堂,只见大殿中央供着佛祖释迦牟尼的铜坐像,高5米重3吨。释迦牟尼两侧,是骑跨在雄狮上的文殊和骑跨在大象上的普贤。殿后塑有飘海观音像,屹立在鳌鱼之背,衣袂飘动。大殿两旁的十八尊罗汉像,也各具神态,栩栩如生。整座大雄宝殿,神光闪耀,祥云缭绕,置身其间,足以感受到佛教文化氛围。
经台由婉蜒曲折的花廊环抱,经台中央矗立着三层宝殿,终日香烟缭绕。四周的荷花座石雕栏杆上,镌刻着吉祥云纹。经台下的池水与曲径花廊下的流水相连,有锦鳞嬉游,富有诗情画意。
大雄宝殿后,是三层高的藏经楼。殿堂宽敞,装饰精美。楼内荟萃诸多佛教文化的精品。藏经楼两侧是大斋堂和方丈室,遥相呼应。
周庄修复全福讲寺,借水布景,巧夺天工,融佛教文化、建筑艺术和园林景色于一体,既为佛教文化爱好者和宗教信仰者提供了一个理想的场所,也为旅游者提供了一个流连忘返的好去处。
〔出全福讲寺〕大家看对面的那座小茶楼就是三毛茶楼,它是为了纪念中国台湾女作家三毛而建的。三毛在烟雨朦胧之中来到了我们周庄,她看到周庄小桥、流水、人家的迷人风光,不禁感慨地说道:“啊!这不正是我魂牵梦绕的故土吗?”三毛激动地流下了眼泪。三毛回到中国台湾后还经常来信,说还要尝尝周庄的大闸蟹,很可惜她再也没能实现这个愿望。周庄人民为了纪念她,将这座古宅改称三毛茶楼。茶楼中除了陈列了三毛的照片、手迹、书信外,还陈列了中外大批文人学者游访周庄的照片。
〔边走边导游〕前面就是迷楼了。大家看,这儿有一座古桥,它叫“贞丰桥”。“贞丰桥”这个名字,不用我说大家也都知道,它是因为周庄的原名而起的。桥边的那座小楼就是有名的“迷楼”。迷楼以前是一家小酒楼,叫“德记”酒楼。它怎么会出名呢?原来清朝末年,有一些进步的文化青年成立了一个团体,叫《南社》。那时南社成员柳亚子、陈去病、王大觉等人都喜欢在这酒楼里喝酒吟诗,他们还以酒楼为题,写下了许多著名诗篇。后这些诗篇被编成了《迷楼集》,随即迷楼的名气也就传开了。
那“迷楼”为什么被称为“迷楼”呢?原来南社成员们在酒楼上饮酒作诗,他们觉得小酒楼的一切都非常迷人,菜很迷人,酒很迷人,周围的环境也很迷人。因此,他们就风趣地把酒楼称为“迷楼”。他们把酒楼叫作“迷楼”还有一个用意,就是转移反动派的视线。
好,我们就到迷楼里面去看看。迷楼为临河修筑的两层小楼。楼内陈列着南社成员的照片、手迹、著作和书画作品,以及当代书法家书写的《迷楼集》中的诗句。二楼的东侧,是一组人物蜡像,展现的正是“小楼暂饮夜传杯”的情景,可谓如闻其声,如见其人。迷楼向游客开放以后,接待了许多南社成员的后裔,他们热情地向迷楼提供图片资料和实物,还积极参加南社研究,小小的迷楼,引起国内外诸多人士的注目。
〔继续向前走〕这里是澄虚道院,又称“圣堂”,创建于宋元佑年间(1086~1096年),距今已有九百余年历史。明代中叶以后,道院规模日趋宏大。嘉靖年间,当地人玉壁捐资增建了仪门。清康熙二十五年,道士胡天羽化缘募捐建玉皇阁。五年后,又在阁西建造了文昌阁,清乾隆十六年,道士蒋南记在山门外建造圣帝阁,楼阁面临普庆桥,形成了前后三进的建筑群,气宇轩昂,占地1500平方米,成为吴中著名的道院之一。澄虚道院不但保存着丰富的宗教文化遗产,而且具有优越的地理位置和水乡风光,也使道院的游人香客流连忘返。
各位游客,我的导游到此结束了。如果有时间,各位可以在古镇里随便走走看看。在这临别之际,让我再一次感谢大家的光临。同时,还请您把周庄的祝福带给您的家人和朋友。祝大家在周庄旅游愉快,吉祥如意!
篇12:长城旅游的导游词
大家好!我是黄楚媛小导游。今天,由我来带你们去那前不见头、后不见尾的八达岭长城。
现在,我们已经到了北京有名的八达岭长城的脚下了。你们看,这条像长龙一样的长城,是从东边的山海关到西头的嘉峪关,有一万三千多里。我们已经来到城墙的垛子上,大家看边上,那两个洞。一个是瞭望口,一个是射击口,供瞭望和射击用。这里很美,大家可以看看风景,也可以拍一点照片。可是,请不要留下你们的墨宝和物品。
我们已经来到了城台,这城台,每隔三百多米就有一座。以前,打仗的时候,屯兵就可以在城台上互相呼应。
今天的万里长城已经游玩完了,大家散了吧!
篇13:峡大坝英语导游词
【欢迎词】各位朋友,大家好!我是您此行的导游,很荣幸能够陪同您游览壮美的长江三峡。首先请允许我代表我们_旅行社欢迎各位朋友来到长江三峡观光旅游。我姓x,是_旅行社的一名导游,大家可以叫我“x导”。这位是我们的司机×师傅。在长江三峡旅游期间,×师傅和我十分荣幸为大家提供服务!大家在此旅游,能够把两颗心交给我们:一颗是“放心”,交给×师傅,因为他的车技娴熟,有12年的驾龄,从未出过任何事故;另一颗是“开心”,就交给x导我好了。旅游期间,请大家认清导游旗的标志,以免跟错队伍;还请大家记清集中和游览时间,以免因一人迟到而影响大家的活动。大家有什么问题和要求请尽量提出来,我将尽力解决。最后祝大家这次旅游玩得开心、吃得满意、住得舒适。谢谢!“三峡天下壮,请君乘船游。”现在就让我们一起乘船顺流而下,走进三峡。
【简介】
长江是我国的第一长河,也是仅次于非洲尼罗河、南美洲亚马孙河的世界第三大河。它起源于世界屋脊青藏高原的沱沱河,自西向东贯穿中国腹地,孕育了源远流长的华夏古老文化。长江在流经四川盆地东缘时,被境内的大山所阻挡,它横冲直撞,形成了举世闻名的大峡谷——长江三峡。三峡西起重庆奉节白帝城,经过瞿塘峡、巫峡、西陵峡三段峡谷,到达湖北宜昌的南津关,全长193公里。
可是,您知道吗?在地球的另一边,还有一条著名的美国科罗拉多大峡谷。虽然它和我们的三峡一样,都是造山运动的产物,都有一条河流穿峡而过,但是科罗拉多峡谷却没有中国三峡的山清水秀,并且不能通航,更没有全球最大的水利工程,难怪众多的美国朋友都要不远万里来中国一睹壮丽的峡谷风光。
【瞿塘峡】
我们乘船顺流而下,首先经过的是我们每天都在触摸的瞿塘峡。为什么这么说呢?大家不妨掏出一张10元的人民币,在它的背面就是瞿塘峡峡口的标志——變门。瞿塘峡上自刘备托孤的白帝城,下到古文化的宝库巫山大溪镇,全长只有8公里,是三峡中距离最短、航道最窄、最雄伟壮观的一个峡。瞿塘虽短胜景却不少,像古栈道、孟良梯、风箱峡等风景都错落在峡道两岸;此峡中还有神秘的古代巴人悬棺遗址。船行至瞿塘峡出口处就是大溪古镇了。考古工作者先后对这个只有200多户人家的小镇进行过三次发掘,发现古墓208 座,经碳同位素测定,这是一处距今5000多年的新石器时代遗址。这一发现证明,长江和黄河一样,都是中华文明的摇篮、古文化的发祥地。
船过大溪,就看不到怪石嶙峋的峭壁了。像我们现在经过的这种比较平缓的河谷丘陵地带,地质学上称为宽谷。大宁河宽谷和香溪宽谷,就像乐曲中的过门一样,将三段峡谷连接成一首错落有致、层次分明的长江三峡交响乐。
【巫峡】
离开雄伟的瞿塘峡,我们将进入秀美的巫峡。我们都知道,巫峡是以幽深秀丽而闻名的,而其中尤以那排列在大江两岸的巫山十二峰为最。这十二峰全由石灰岩组成,高出江面千米左右,屹立在峡江南北,有的如凤凰展翅,有的形似画屏,有的峰若聚仙……千姿万态,引人入胜。
江北六峰联袂,首先映入眼帘的是北岸的集仙峰(剪刀峰),在它下面的岩壁之上,隐约可见六个大字:“重峦叠嶂巫峡”。其他五峰依次是松峦(帽盒峰)、神女(望霞峰)、朝云、圣泉、登龙。
南岸六峰中,在船上能够见到的只有飞凤、翠屏、聚鹤三峰,净坛、起云和上升三峰则必须从长江的支流青石溪上溯15公里才能望见。因此,宋代诗人陆游有“十二巫山见九峰”的诗句。
巫峡全长45公里,西起巫山大宁河口,东到湖北巴东县官渡口。如果说瞿塘峡像一道闸门,那么巫峡就像长江上一条迂回曲折的画廊。在这一幅幅风景画中,主角当然就是我们的巫山十二峰了。说到十二峰,您一定会问哪个是神女峰吧?请大家顺着我手指的方向看,在江北岸的山顶上有一尊人形的石柱,好像一位亭亭玉立的少女在遥望江面,那就是著名的神女峰了。别看它只是一块只有6米多高的石头,可早在20__ 多年前的战国时期,因为楚国著名辞赋家宋玉的《神女赋》而早已闻名天下了。
船一路行驶,我们现在来到了香溪口。在这里,历史上曾出现过两位著名人物:一位是伟大的爱国诗人屈原,一位是汉代的王昭君。传说有一天,昭君在溪边洗脸,无意中把颈上项链的珍珠散落溪中,从此溪水清澈见底、芳香四溢,水中含香,所以人们就把这里叫做香溪。听当地人说溪水不仅香甜可口,而且还有美容和养颜的功能呢!
【西陵峡】
从这儿,我们也就进入了长江三峡的最后一个峡——西陵峡,它全长76公里,终点是宜昌的南津关。西陵峡在以前是以险而著称,有句行船谚语说:“青滩、泄滩不算滩,崆岭才是鬼门关。”说的就是西陵峡中最危险的三个滩。不过,新中国成立后,西陵峡经过整治,特别是1970年兴建的葛洲坝工程,抬高水位20 多米,原来的礁石险滩早已沉入江底。再加上1994 年破土动工的三峡大坝二期工程完工后,库区已蓄水至海拔135米,整个西陵峡的航运条件得到了根本性的改善。虽然峡内的风景发生了一些变化,但位于两坝之间一段长约38公里的西陵峡东段却原封不动地保留了下来,它保持着三峡的原汁原味,是唯一永远不被淹没的三峡风光。
【结语】
好了,各位朋友,我们今天的新三峡之旅到此就结束了。最后,祝愿各位朋友的生活像我们三峡的脐橙一样甜甜蜜蜜,工作如“轻舟已过万重山”般顺心如意,谢谢!
篇14:富春江最新导游词
大家好!
这里,就是这里。大家所向往的山,这有;大家所追求的意,这有;大家所希望的水.这有。
没有风的吹拂,没有烟的熏蒸,没有忧愁的情绪。只有天山一样的颜色,的绝对.的奥妙.驾驭着一叶扁舟,让思绪渐渐得带你进入这自然的画卷。
这从富阳到桐庐的奇山异水,这天下独绝的仙境:水很清澈;山很高峻;心很寂静;青白色的是水,游戏的是鱼,安静的是细石.在这一萧然的镜下,一眼的真相,一秒的时间,刹那的长叹!更妙的,莫过于比箭快的急湍,和飞一样的气势.
两边的山峰,树密而绿,山峦争高指直。
听:
泉与岩石的合奏;两只飞鸟的和鸣。每位游客的感叹:好极了,妙极了,棒极了!蝉则千转不穷,猿则百叫无绝。望峰息心,窥谷忘返。在昼犹昏,欢迎莅临!
篇15:武夷山景点英语版导游词
Hello everyone! Im your guide. My name is tan. Please call me DirectorTan. "A stream runs through the mountains, and the clear and shallow scenerylingers in the nine twists and turns. A stream to rock Xiu, reflection immersioncold green Today, Im going to take you to Wuyishan Scenic Spot, which has thereputation of "qixiujia Southeast".
The first scenic spot we arrived at was the poetic Jiuqu River. First ofall, I would like to briefly introduce the general situation of Jiuqu River: inthe world, Wuyi Mountain is the first, and the soul of Wuyi is in Jiuqu River.This stream originated from the main peak of the Wuyi Mountains -- the southernfoot of Huanggang mountain. It is clear and clear. It passes through the WuyiMountain Scenic Area from west to East through Xingcun town. It is full of waterand turns into nine curves, so it gets its name. Jiuqu River covers an area of8.5 square kilometers, with a total length of about 9.5 kilometers. Each songhas a different landscape.
You can take a bamboo raft and meander down the Jiuqu River. The clearwater will make you forget all your troubles. The craggy peaks and craggy rockson both sides of the Strait will give you all kinds of reverie. Id like tobriefly introduce some precautions for taking a bamboo raft
1、 According to six people on a bamboo raft, we are free to combine;
2、 On the bamboo raft, please dont rush to make a speech before steppingon two bamboo. To avoid slipping into the water;
3、 When the bamboo raft is moving, you should follow the instructions ofthe rafters. Please dont take photos from the chair or walk on the raft.
Dear friends, the bamboo raft drives up to the shoal. The mountain on theright is called Xianyan. Please pay attention to whether this huge stone on therock looks like a banana fan. The three peaks close to Xianyan are not like aball in the middle, and the peaks on both sides are like two male lions,commonly known as "two lions playing ball". The rock on the right side of thestream has a sharp mouth and thin legs, and its back is covered with vines andflowers, commonly known as "peacock Kaiping stone".
Look at the two peaks on the right, one is danluyan, the other isxianjiyan. The former is named for its resemblance to the alchemy furnace of thelegendary taishanglaojun, while the latter has two round stone nests on therocks. It is said that it is the knee nests left by Wuyi immortal kneeling downto worship the emperors grandmother, so it is also called "xianxiyan". The twocaves beside the stream are called Micang and Yancang. Further on, the peak thatcatches our eyes is Tianzhu peak, commonly known as "JiuTan peak".
The second scenic spot we arrived at was the wonder of the world "a line ofsky". It is the most strange cave in Wuyi Mountain. The one on the left isLingyan cave, the one in the middle is wind tunnel, and the one on the right isFuxi cave. A line of sky is a crack in the middle of a mountain, just like asharp axe. Its less than a foot long, about 100 meters long, and leaks into theskylight line. This is the miracle of "uncanny workmanship". The first line ofthe sky is about 100 meters long and less than 90 cm wide. The narrowest part ofthe first line of the sky is only 50 cm. Some fatter tourists should be carefulnot to get stuck. Now please follow me from Fuxi cave into the cave, you can seea ray of sky light, just like a rainbow across the sky. Its very wet in a lineof days, and theres water in some places. Please be careful not to slip! Lookup, you can see bats passing overhead from time to time, and you may be hit bythe droppings of bats at any time. Tourists generally jokingly call people whoare stained with bat dung "lucky" and call them lucky people.
Dear friends, we have arrived at the third scenic spot, Tianxin scenicspot. The stream we see now is called Zhangtang stream. Zhangtangjian is thelongest mountain stream in the north of Wuyishan Scenic Area, about 7.5km long.Please follow the direction I pointed out. There are several adjacent caves onthe half wall of Danxia Mountain. There are several small wooden buildings inthe caves, which are built on the cliff. They are either hidden in the cave orclose to the cliff. They are up and down the hanging ladder and around thefence. I dont know if you have found a problem. Why is it called Tianjia framewhen the county building is built between the cliffs? This is because in orderto save time, the construction materials used in the construction at that timewere directly lifted from the rock bottom. Do you see that the fir trees thatwere erected outside the cave were the ones that installed the crane, a kind oflifting machinery. So the local people call this scene "sky frame". Go on, crossthe stone bridge in front of Huiyuan temple and turn left into Liuxiang stream.Liuxiangjian, formerly known as daoshuikeng, is located at the northern foot oftianxinyan. Strange to say, all the streams and springs in Wuyishan Scenic Spotrun from west to east to Xiakou and join Chongyang stream. Only this mountainstream, since the origin of the North Valley of Sanyang peak, flows to thenorthwest and flows back to the mountain, so it is named. Along the way, theflowing water and the flying flowers come together, and the faint fragrancecomes from time to time. Xu Xun, a poet of the Ming Dynasty, traveled here andcould not bear to leave, so he changed the name of the stream to "liuxiangstream". There is an alley Valley in the stream, with dangerous rocks standingon both sides, and only one person is allowed to flow between them. It is coolin summer, so it is called Qingliang gorge. A long way out of Qingliang gorge,you can see a black mountain peak, on top of which stands a huge stone leaningforward, just like a farmer wearing a hat. It is said that this huge stone camefrom afar, so it is called feilaifeng. Around Feilai peak, you can see that thismountain is called "Yuzhu peak". From Yuzhu peak to jiulongke. Jiulongke is asecluded and deep gorge. The rugged peaks of jiuren are like nine dragonssoaring into the sky. From jiulongke to Lixu, you can see the rock calledtianxinyan. The temple under the rock is Yongle temple, the largest existingtemple in Wuyi Mountain. After reconstruction, Yongle temple is 170 meters longfrom north to South and 150 meters wide from east to west, covering an area ofabout 26000 square meters. Yongle Temple flourished in the Qing Dynasty, withmore than 100 monks. Since the reform and opening up, especially in the 1990s,the relevant departments have decided to restore Yongle temple. At present, theconstruction of the main hall is in progress. Beside the mountain path leadingto the Zen temple, a new rock carving of Maitreya Buddha has been chiseled. Itis 19 meters high and 13 meters wide. The huge "Buddha" character behind therock is written by Emperor Kangxi of the Qing Dynasty. It is 11 meters high and9 meters wide, with a total area of 99 square meters, which means "nineauspicious".
Pay close attention to whether your eyes are tired. Take a rest. Next stopis Shuiliandong.
Dear friends, the cave we see now is the water curtain cave. Located in theeast of danxiazhang, shuilian cave was formerly known as Tangyao cave.Therefore, there are two flying springs on the top of ruiquan rock peak, flowingdown with the wind, just like a brilliant water curtain, so later generationschanged it to water curtain cave. The cave is the largest in Wuyishan ScenicArea, with a height of more than 100 meters and a width of more than 100 meters.The roof of the cave is obliquely covered, just like a cornice, covering half ofthe sky. In front of the entrance of the cave, the clear spring flows on bothsides all the year round, falling down from the top of the rock more than 100meters high. Where the breeze passes, the water drops are swaying and opening.With the wind, as if tiannu scattered flowers, as well as two hanging beadcurtain. Water curtain cave, Xuan Shuang bright, can accommodate hundreds ofpeople. The teahouses along the cliff are the sites of the Sanxian temple, whichwas originally dedicated to the great Confucians Liu Ziyun, Zhu Xi and Liu Gongof the Song Dynasty, and the three churches, which were dedicated to Confucius,Laozi and Sakyamuni. The curtain of water poured into the pool, splashingcontinuously, and then rippling again. It was so beautiful that it was like adragon playing in the water.
Please have a good look. Now were going to the fifth scenic spot, Wuyipalace. Now the building we see is Wuyi palace. Wuyi palace, also known asHuixian temple, Chongyou temple and Wannian palace, is a place where emperors ofthousands of generations worship Wuyi kings. It is also one of the six famousscenic spots in Song Dynasty. It is the oldest palace in Wuyi Mountain, with ahistory of more than 1000 years. Although the Wuyi palace, which has a longhistory, has been repaired in the past dynasties, it cant withstand severalfires and soldiers, leaving only a few empty rooms and broken walls. In the late1980s, with the support of relevant departments, the main hall of Wuyi palacewas restored. The restored Wuyi palace has been turned into Zhu Xi MemorialHall. The museum mainly displays the life stories of Zhu Xi, Cai Yuanding, youJiuyan, Liu Lun, Huang Gan and Zhen Dexiu. The five big words "Zhu Xi MemorialHall" on the front door plaque are the ink treasures left by former vice memberof the National Peoples Congress Comrade Fang Yi during his inspection of WuyiMountain. The two osmanthus trees in the courtyard are said to have been plantedby Zhu Xi himself, and they are eight or nine hundred years old.
Time flies like a meteor! Our trip to Wuyishan is coming to an end! Thereare many beautiful scenery in Wuyishan, such as Tianyou peak, Longchuan GrandCanyon, Taoyuan cave of "dongtianjiejie" and the charming hero slope. I hopethat this wonderland in the world, Wuyishan, with its gorgeous scenery, canleave you a good impression. At the same time, thank you for your support to mywork. Its really a pleasure to visit Wuyishan with you. Thank you again!
篇16:英语导游词范文
Friends: I believe you are not unfamiliar with Tianmen Mountain. The worldaerobatics Grand Prix held in November 1999 completed the feat of human flyingthrough natural karst caves for the first time, and the name of Tianmen Mountainsuddenly entered the worlds vision. How many people hope to have a glimpse ofTianmen Mountain. Today, you finally get what you want!
Tianmen Mountain is about 8 kilometers away from the south of ZhangjiajieCity. The top of the mountain is 1.93 kilometers wide from north to South and1.96 kilometers long from east to west. It covers an area of 2.2 squarekilometers and has an altitude of 1518.6. It is different from Wulingyuanssandstone peak forest landscape by its well-developed karst landform. It is aplatform shaped isolated mountain surrounded by cliffs.
Tianmen Mountain was called Songliang mountain in the Han Dynasty. In theThree Kingdoms period, a door was opened on the wall of the mountain. Sun Xiu,king of Wu, regarded it as an auspicious omen and renamed it Tianmen Mountain.Tianmen Mountain is a masterpiece of nature. In the long geological history, ithas experienced marine sedimentation rising to continental sedimentation,forming a high mountain, and suffered hundreds of millions of years of wind andrain erosion, especially the Triassic Yanshan movement. At the end of theCretaceous, the large-scale Himalayan orogeny further uplifted the TianmenMountain, which was cut into isolated mountains by two fault canyons, resultingin a great height difference between the high mountains and the valley, with aheight difference of more than 1300 meters within a few kilometers, thuscreating the majestic momentum of the isolated peaks of the TianmenMountain.
Tianmen Mountain is a mysterious carrier of historical culture and Buddhismculture, and a perfect combination of natural landscape and human landscape.
In order to speed up the process of tourism development in Zhangjiajie,Tianmen Mountain is in the process of large-scale development and construction.Some scenic spots have not been officially opened; the worlds longest ropewayand Tianmenshan temple are under construction.
(Tianmen cave) on the 1264 meter high cliff of Tianmen Mountain, there is anatural gate cave from north to south. It is 131.5 meters from the bottom to thetop, 37 meters wide and 30 meters deep. On the top edge of the north side of thecave, there is an inverted dragon head bamboo with roots like dragon head andleaves like phoenix tail, so it is also called Phoenix Tail Bamboo. On the eastside is a trench more than 200 meters high, with spring water flowing from aboveand falling plum blossom rain. It is said that anyone who can open his mouth toreceive 48 drops of plum blossom rain can become an immortal. At the entrance ofTianmen cave, you can often see rock swallows flying and mountain Eaglescircling. With the change of weather, Tianmen cave sometimes breathes clouds,sometimes it is clear like a mirror, which forms a cyclic and ever-changingmeteorological landscape.
So, how did Tianmen cave form? Geologist Mr. Qin gongjiong thought that itwas the result of "funnel" dissolution. He thinks that the terrain on the eastside of Tianmen cave inclines slightly to the west, while the terrain on thewest side inclines slightly to the East, and the core of syncline is facingTianmen cave road. The East and west walls are cut by two joints with a strikeof about 320 degrees, and a joint with a strike of 40 degrees intersects withthem at Tianmen cave. Two karst funnels at the top of the cave also play animportant role in the karst process. After the rain falls, the surface waterflows along the slope to the funnel, and part of the water flowing into the soilflows down the interlayer cracks of the stratum towards the core of thesyncline. The long-term continuous dissolution process makes the local collapse,and finally makes the two groups of caves merge into one, forming the Tianmencave.
However, some people disagree with this: the Tianmen cave was formedaccording to this principle. Why is the base of the cave a huge platform? Canthese rocks "collapse" out of the cave? Therefore, the formation of Tianmen caveis still an unsolved mystery.
(Tianmenshan Temple) Tianmenshan temple was first built in the TangDynasty. It was called Yunbo temple, Lingquan courtyard and Songliang hall inancient times. In the Ming Dynasty, due to improper site selection, it wasrepeatedly destroyed by wind and often suffered from water shortage, soTianmenshan temple was moved from the eastern peak. It used to be a place withtowering ancient trees and thick shade. The lintel of the ancient temple isengraved with the four characters "Tianmen Xianshan". The couplet on both sidesof the gate is: "there is no night in the sky, and there is no mountain on themountain. It is said that Li Zicheng wrote a book by Ye Fu. The entrance is theGreat Buddha Hall, behind which is the Guanyin hall, with six bungalows on bothsides. The last one is the ancestral hall, which is of great scale. Folk can besummarized as "three into the hall, six ear room, brick wall, iron pot, such asKuang". The original architecture of the temple is very particular, withcornices and angles, carved dragons and painted phoenixes, and statues ofBuddhas and Bodhisattvas. There is also a big drum, a big bell, a seven levelstone tower and a Dahua money stove. According to the inscriptions, Tianmenshantemple was repaired seven times during the 163 years from the Qianlong period ofthe Qing Dynasty to the fifth year of the Republic of China. At that time, therewas an endless stream of believers from more than ten counties along the borderof Hunan, Hubei, Sichuan and Guizhou. Now Tianmenshan Tourism Co., Ltd. isrepairing Tianmenshan temple on a large scale, and the former prosperity willreappear.
(longtouyan) its called longtouyan. In the past, there were stone tapsthat could be turned on the collapse. Longtou rock faces a cliff. It is saidthat in the past, many pilgrims, in order to show their sincerity in praying forGod and worshiping Buddha, held the dragons head in their hands and made acircle around the cliff. As long as they were sincere, they would guarantee younothing. Later, the dragon head was lifted off the cliff. Now we can only seethe stone pit where the dragon head was placed. Longtou rock is the best viewingplatform for sunrise. Li Jing, the magistrate of Yuezhou in the Ming Dynasty,wrote a poem praising Tianmen Mountain
The mountain reaches its peak, and the gate of heaven is within reach.
Looking up at Penglai under the red sun, looking forward to Lufu whiteclouds.
Cangya abrupt pine fir ancient, Qujing remote horse trace empty.
If you want to build the highest peak, flying must rely on the skywind.
(chisongfeng gold pool) this small pool is about 1.3 meters long, 0.6meters wide and only a few centimeters deep. No matter how dry it is, the waterwill not dry up all the year round. It is said that this is the gold pool ofchisongzi, the rain master of Shennong emperor in ancient times. Under thenorthern cliff, there is a peak like Danzao peak, which is called Danzao peak.At the top of the peak, there are clouds and mist, like the smoke rising fromthe stove. It is said that it is a stove used by red pine nuts for alchemy.There is a poem by predecessors: "in the past, there were immortal places. Therelics are left in Danzao, and they often come and go. " There are thunder caveand electricity cave under the peak of Danzao. It is said that in addition tousing the water from the golden pool, the red pine nut can reach a certaindegree of fire with the help of thunder and electricity.
There are many strange things in Tianmen Mountain, but the way is notclear. Among them, there are four ancient mysteries, which have been handed downfrom generation to generation. The first is the mystery of Tianmen opening, thesecond is the mystery of developing sweet potato millet, the third is themystery of turning water on the top of the mountain, and the fourth is themystery of wild Buddhas treasure. It is said that under the beech tree is thetreasure house of the wild Buddha. In the chapter "Tianmen Mountain" in thelocal records of Yongding County written by Guangxu of the Qing Dynasty, it issaid that "in the Ming Dynasty, the wild Buddha flew to this mountain fromJiashan temple. The wild Buddha was a bandit. After the incident, he cut off hishair and became a monk. He escaped from heaven. "
(ghost Valley cave) it is said that when Li Zicheng took Yefu up themountain, he took more than 100 people and horses and many gold and silvertreasures, hired nine wooden boats to sneak into Dayong secretly against the LiRiver, and went up Tianmen Mountain unconsciously. This time Yefu became a monk,he didnt really want to become a Buddha. Instead, he "sleeps" every day and"draws his sword to the altar" to "restore the Central Plains" and "wipe out thewhole world" one day. However, the situation took a sharp turn, the peasant armycollapsed, the Qing government was established, and Yefu finally died ofanxiety. It is said that before he died, he scattered all the treasures he hadbrought and hid them in several secret places in Tianmen Mountain. And poisonedall the migrant workers to death. For hundreds of years, I dont know how manybandits, pilgrims and mysterious monks of Tianmen Mountain have come to Tianmento worship. In fact, they have come back empty handed to peep at the terrain andsearch for treasure. Where the treasure is hidden is always a mystery.
Standing on the cliff 300 meters away, there is an inverted trapezoidalcave with trees at the entrance and waterfalls flying out of the cave. It issaid that Gui GuZi, a famous scholar in the Warring States period, once studiedthe book of changes in the cave wall, and devoted himself to practicing martialarts, creating the world-famous "ghost Valley magic skill". There is also asecret collection of Wulin, Tianmen 36 Tianchi, which is called Guigu cave bylater generations. Guiguzi was the founder of the Political Science in theWarring States period. His main work, maneuvering tactics, is known as awonderful book, which studies how to defeat each other by means of union ordivision in politics and diplomacy. Historians say that a history of the WarringStates period chaos is derived from Guigu cave, which shows that Guigu Zi isvery good. Luo Fuhai, a man of Qing Dynasty, wrote a poem entitled "ghost Valleycave": "peach blossom and flowing water go floating, smile into the clouds, andvisit the cave deeply. Hermit flow more buried surname Yu, vertical andhorizontal skills actually immortal. On the wall of the Dao script, sealcharacters are left, and lead is cremated in the furnace. I heard Jun playingmusic in my ears, and a waterfall fell to the top of ten thousand peaks. "Xixiping and guanliping at the foot of the mountain are famous places for hardQigong. Qigong master Zhao Jishu has visited many European countries withnational leaders and won honor for his motherland.
From the end of 1980s to the 1990s, Li Guangyu, a veteran of Chisongvillage at the southern foot of Tianmen Mountain, had been let down for sixtimes to investigate the cave. Once, when exploring the cave, he occasionallytook pictures of Guiguzis face studying the book of changes with his camera.This is a profile image with a five sense organ Gallery, which is clearlydistinguishable. It is similar to the picture of Guiguzi, which has been widelyspread so far. Whether the image of Guiguzi is so vivid is accidental orcoincidence, or Gods intentional arrangement, which has become a mystery ofTianmen Mountain.
(aerial garden) please note that there are many exposed stone buds andstone forests on both sides of the trail. They are high and low in differentshapes, like a line to welcome us. This is another remarkable feature of thekarst landform in Tianmen Mountain. There are many stone buds and stone forestson the top of the mountain, which are distributed in the middle of the denseforest, forming a unique and primitive air garden. They are like labyrinths oneby one, and they are also like the eight array pictures of Pushuos confusionand changes. Tourists travel through it with unlimited interest. Folk legend hasit that anyone who can successfully pass through these labyrinths will be ableto pass through the so-called forty-eight gates of all living beings. Myfriends, you may as well have a try now. I wish you a smooth life.
篇17:保定莲池英语导游词
Dear tourists
Hello and welcome to the ancient lotus pond. Im your guide.
Gulianhuachi, a national key cultural relic protection unit and one of thetop ten famous gardens in China, is located in the center of Baoding city. It isfar from the governors office in Zhili. The main gate of the ancient lotus pondfaces north and south, with a pair of stone lions in front of the gate. The gatetower is surrounded by three gates and three couplets. A large horizontal plaqueof "ancient lotus pond" written by President Xu Shichang at the beginning of theRepublic of China is hanging above the middle gate.
White lotus pool, formerly known as Xuexiang garden, was built by ZhangRou, king of Runan in Yuan Dynasty. It was first built in 1220 ad___ In, thetotal area is 24000 square meters, of which the pond area is 790 square meters.The lotus pond has been surrounded by water since ancient times, and is famousfor its water. It also brings together the essence of Chinas ancientarchitecture and gardens in the north and south.
It was destroyed by the earthquake in 1284 ad, and only the pond withwhirling lotus ripples and luxuriant lotus flowers remained, which was called"lotus pond" in the Ming Dynasty. A large-scale renovation and expansion wascarried out in the late Ming Dynasty. Zha Zhilong, the magistrate, took thelotus pond as a "water mirror" and ordered the construction of a four characterhorizontal plaque on the water mirror office to inspire people and encouragethemselves. Lianchi Academy was built in Qingxing, and the Qianlong Jiaqingperiod became the heyday of Lianchi. The mountains, water, buildings, platforms,pavilions, halls, verandahs and pavilions were scattered, forming the famoustwelve scenes of Lianchi, which won the reputation of "Penglai City".
Lianchizang stone carving is a great landscape. The stele corridor on thenorth side of Beitang alone is 33 meters long, with three sections of 82 squaresteles. There are more than 140 stone inscriptions written by famouscalligraphers in Tang, song, yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties and even in theperiod of the Republic of China and after liberation, which become an importantpart of Lianchi landscape.
Lianchi, an ancient garden, integrates the artistic styles of North andsouth gardens, and has won the praise of landscape experts and cultural relicsexperts. At present, the restoration of twelve scenic spots in Lianchi and therenovation of the surrounding historical blocks are in full swing. It isbelieved that in the near future, Lianchi will welcome tourists from all overthe world with more charming scenery.
Well, tourists, the ancient lotus pond is here for you. Thank you for yoursupport!
篇18:大昭寺英语导游词
In the beautiful plateau Tibet, there are not only Mount Qomolangma, theroof of the world, but also the mysterious Potala Palace, Jokhang Temple andXiaozhao temple. Today, I will take you to take a look at the supreme positionin Tibetan Buddhism - the Jokhang Temple.
Dazhao temple, also known as "zulakang" and "juekang", is located in thecenter of Lhasas old city. It was built by King Songzanganbu of Tibet and has ahistory of more than 1300 years. Dazhao temple is a Tibetan Buddhist temple, andalso the earliest existing civil structure building in Tibet. It creates aTibetan Hirakawa style temple pattern, and is a building integrating Tang,Tibetan, Nepalese, Indian and other artistic styles. The enthusiastic localguide led us into this temple full of mystery and beautiful legend.
"The Jokhang Temple is an eternal example of Tibetan religiousarchitecture. Now, what we see are tens of thousands of butter lamps that haveleft traces of time and pilgrims. These butter lamps are on day and night, andwill not go out. Why? Because countless devout Tibetans in Tibetan areas keepdonating butter to temples, so as to ensure the continuous use of butter forthese butter lamps worshipped in front of Buddhas platform... " I was thinkingabout why. After listening to the guides explanation, I finally understood why.It seems that devout belief is the strongest support for Tibetans. Buddha hasbecome their spiritual sustenance, carrying their hope and yearning for a betterlife in the future. "Lets go on!" the guides call brought me back to reality.So I took back my mind and quickly followed.
The stone floor is as bright as a mirror because of the friction ofbelievers for many years. There is a huge Buddha statue on the left and right ofthe hall. The one on the left is lianhuasheng, the founder of the red crosssect, and the one on the right is the future Buddha. Further inside, there isthe temple of the sacred goat remjem. Why do you call it this name? Because agoats head naturally grows in the corner of the temple, so Tibetans take thisinteresting name for it. At the same time, the guide also told a fairy talerelated to this hall. It is said that in order to build a palace for theNepalese princess who was married at that time, during the reign of the fifthTibetan king Songzanganbu, he traveled all over Tibet and found many places, butthey all felt that they were not suitable. Songzanganbu decided to leave thematter to God. So he took one of Princess nibbles rings and threw it into theair. Where the ring fell, he built the palace. Unexpectedly, the ring fell in alake, and a white tower appeared in the lake. Songzanganbu, who thought it wasauspicious, decided to fill the lake and build a palace. Because they wereworking in the lake, people and yaks were too heavy to transport the stones tofill the lake, so they took the lighter goats as the main labor force at thattime. After efforts, the lake was finally filled up and the present JokhangTemple was built. However, many goats died in that project. In order tocommemorate the achievements of the goats, the king of Tibet called this place"Reza" (the goat represented by "Reza"). With the passage of time, "Reza" hasgradually been called "Lhasa", so there is a saying in Tibet that there wasJokhang temple first and Lhasa city later.
Next, we will visit the 12-year-old statue of Sakyamuni, the treasure ofJokhang Temple. You must be curious about what an isomorphic statue is? It is aBuddha statue carved according to the height and appearance of Sakyamuni when hewas 12 years old. It is the only one in the world. This Buddha statue wasbrought to Tibet by Princess Wencheng, who married a Nepalese princess. It tookhim more than three years to come to Lhasa. It is the most complete statue ofSakyamuni in the world. When I didnt see it, I thought it should be about thesame height as me, but when I saw it, my chin was startled! Now this Buddha isfour or five meters tall, and its head is like a big washbasin. Puzzled, I askedthe guide, "was Sakyamuni so old when he was 12?" the guide said with a smile,"no, the original statue is the same size as a child about 10 years old, butbecause the monks here are very devout. Every day, I brush the Buddhas bodywith gold powder, from head to toe, and not once a day. Monks will brush theBuddhas body with gold powder on time. After a long time, the Buddhas bodybecomes bigger and bigger God! Its incredible that a Buddha statue as tall as achild can be painted so big with gold by devout believers. Its conceivable thatthis Buddha statue has great weight in the hearts of Tibetans.
Then we visited Maitreya hall, Guanyin Bodhisattva hall, sanfawang hall,Tara hall, Shenbian tower and so on. As the sun sets, the visit is drawing to aclose. In fact, there are many things I want to introduce to you, but I cantdescribe them one by one. But what I want to tell you is that the Jokhang Templehas given me a new understanding of Tibetan Buddhist culture and made me fall inlove with this mysterious and interesting place. Students, I hope you can gothere to have a look and appreciate the mystery and beauty in the future!
篇19:英语导游词范文
Henan Museum is one of the national first-class museums and one of thenational museums jointly built by the central and local governments. Since HenanMuseum was officially named as the national popular science education base in1999, Henan Museum has fully implemented the scientific outlook on development,thoroughly implemented the outline of the national action plan for scientificquality, and carried out a series of practical activities of popular scienceeducation for the general audience, especially for minors, in a planned andpurposeful way, so as to give full play to the characteristics of museums in thework of popular science education base Since 20__, it has received more than 9million visitors and held nearly 100 temporary exhibitions. It has been highlypraised by all walks of life. It has won many honorary titles such as "nationalexcellent popular science education base", "National Humanities and SocialSciences popularization base" and "Henan Social Sciences popularizationbase".
As of August 20__, the Central Plains cultural relics, which was founded in1977, has published 100 issues, more than 2500 academic papers andarchaeological reports, and seven special issues, including the collection ofpapers of Henan archaeological society, the collection of treatises onmuseology, the collection of papers of the Buddhist Society of Wei, Jin,southern and Northern Dynasties, and on Yangshao culture, with a total of morethan 3 million words Experts and scholars have published dozens of monographsand popular books.
Henan Provincial Museum edited "Chinese ceramic sketches", "Longmen statueinscription", "Henan Provincial Museum" (the seventh book of China MuseumSeries); Chinese slave society, ancient culture of the Central Plains, the lightof the Yellow River civilization, diezhu of the Han Dynasty, the three towers ofthe Han Dynasty in Zhongyue, stone reliefs of the Han Dynasty in Henan, Hanpaintings -- a study of Han Dynasty portraits in Henan, anthology of Xiahistory, a survey of ancient works in Henan Cultural Museum, hometown of theYellow Emperor Xinzheng, Luona and Hetu Luoshu, compiled by experts and scholarsof the Academy 》Henan Museums collection of essays on the 70th anniversary ofthe completion of Henan Museum and the establishment of Henan Provincial Museum,Henan Museums fine works and exhibitions, Zheng Gongs tomb, the emissary oflight ancient Chinese lamps and lanterns, the heavenly light Buddha statues,etc.
篇20:英语导游词范文
Dear tourists
Hello everyone! Welcome to Yulong Snow Mountain in Yunnan. My name is YangZhe, you call me Xiao Yang tour guide! I hope you are satisfied with myservice!
First of all, let me introduce Yulong Snow Mountain. Yulong Snow Mountainis located in the northwest of Lijiang, with a north-south trend. It is about 13kilometers wide from east to west and 35 kilometers long from north to south. Itfaces off Haba snow mountain and the surging Jinsha River. There are 13 peaks inthe mountain. The peak is covered with snow all the year round. It is like avigorous jade dragon lying on the top of the mountain. It has the potential tojump into the Jinsha River, so it is called Yulong Snow Mountain
Yulong Snow Mountain is not only majestic and magnificent, but also withthe change of the four seasons, it shows a variety of strange and beautiful,sometimes wrapped in clouds, snow mountain suddenly appears, like a beauty witha Pipa half covering face; sometimes the top of the mountain is covered withclouds, it seems unpredictable; sometimes it is open up and down, with whiteclouds around the waist, another style; sometimes the sky is full of clouds, thepeaks are like washing, shining with crystal silver light. Even in one day,Yulong Snow Mountain is changing. In the early morning, the mountain village isstill sleeping, but the snow mountain has already met the dawn, the peak isstained with dawn, the morning glow reflects the snow peak, the sunlight and thesnow shine each other; in the evening, the sunset, the afterglow of the peak,the snow mountain is like a girl in red scarf, graceful and graceful; The moonrises, rusts twinkle, and the moon melts gently, making the snow mountain seemto hide in the white gauze tent and gradually fall into a sweet dream. There aremany more. I will not introduce them one by one.
Next, we are going to yunshanping. Come on, come with me. Now were goingto take the cable car to yunshanping. We sit on the cable car and look down tosee if there are many big trees. Oh, everybody, get ready. Were at the station.Slow down, children! This is the plank plank road laid along the forest. You canwalk along the plank road and you will arrive at another beautiful place ofYulong Snow Mountain - yunshanping. If you look on both sides of the plank road,you will see the towering trees, dead branches hanging upside down, tree beards,rotten wood everywhere in the forest, dead branches and leaves, covered withmoss. It seems that no one has bothered you for thousands of years, just like anatural paradise. You can take pictures here.
Now lets move on. Look, the spruce is under our feet. Some tourists maythink that spruce is just a piece of grassland? In fact, spruce Ping is just apiece of woodland grassland in the east of Yulong Snow Mountain, about 0.5square kilometers, about 3000 meters above sea level. The snow mountain is ashigh as jade screen, and the spruce terrace is as lush as Daicheng. You can siton the lawn and have a rest for half an hour.
Its time! Everyone should have turned around. Now we have to go back thesame way. You can take photos while walking.