作为导游用英语简单介绍长城（精品20篇）

女士们！先生们！大家下午好！我是导游李志贤，今年九岁了。大家都叫我小李就行了。

欢迎大家来到长城玩！你们知道长城为什么是世界遗产吗？这是因为，长城的一块石头就有两三百斤重。那时，还没有起重机，全部依靠乡亲们无数个肩膀和无数双手，这才成了今天的世界遗产。

长城，经过无数次重修。你们知道长城的传说吗？我给大家说一个吧！

相传，有两家人种西瓜。一天，西瓜成熟了，发现有一个特别大的西瓜，打开一看，里面竟然是个小女孩。他们两家给她取名为：孟姜女。

孟姜女长大后，找了丈夫。一天，官兵来了，把她丈夫抓走去修长城了。

几年后，她丈夫死了。孟姜女很伤心，就去长城边找她丈夫。她边找边哭，长城都被她哭倒了。

长城，还有很大的防御能力。但是，秦始皇却害死了许多无辜的老百姓，让老百姓人心惶惶，这样，秦国最终灭亡了。

好了，长城到了，大家可以下车仔细浏览我们的万里长城了！

欢迎大家来到长城玩!你们知道长城为什么是世界遗产吗?这是因为，长城的一块石头就有两三百斤重。那时，还没有起重机，全部依靠乡亲们无数个肩膀和无数双手，这才成了今天的世界遗产。

长城，经过无数次重修。你们知道长城的传说吗?我给大家说一个吧!

相传，有两家人种西瓜。一天，西瓜成熟了，发现有一个特别大的西瓜，打开一看，里面竟然是个小女孩。他们两家给她取名为：孟姜女。

孟姜女长大后，找了丈夫。一天，官兵来了，把她丈夫抓走去修长城了。

几年后，她丈夫死了。孟姜女很伤心，就去长城边找她丈夫。她边找边哭，长城都被她哭倒了。

长城，还有很大的防御能力。但是，秦始皇却害死了许多无辜的老百姓，让老百姓人心惶惶，这样，秦国最终灭亡了。

好了，长城到了，大家可以下车仔细浏览我们的万里长城了!

Dear tourists

Welcome to Yueyang Tower, one of the three famous buildings inJiangnan.

Now standing in front of you is Yueyang Tower. The three characterhorizontal plaque of "Yueyang Tower" hanging on the top of the building wasproposed by Chairman Mao Zedong in 1961 and asked to be inscribed by Mr. LiMoruo. Yueyang Tower is 21.35 meters high, with four columns, three floors,cornice, helmet top and pure wood structure. In the middle, the big nanmu columncarries most of the gravity from the ground to the top, and then 12 "goldcolumns" are used as the inner wall to support the second floor. Around theperiphery, 20 eaves columns are used to restrain each other and form a whole.The cornices and the roof use umbrella shaped frame to transfer the load. Thethird floor is lined with Ruyi Dou arches, which support the roof. There is nota single brick in the whole building. All of them are made of wood. The doorjoints and tenons are made of strict structure, exquisite workmanship and solemnmodeling. Eaves and roof, are covered with yellow glazed tiles. There are fourridges on the eaves of each layer. The first ridge is decorated with lotus andlotus pods, and the head up is Phoenix; the second one is the head up tap; thethird one is decorated with rolled grass, and the head up is Huiwen RuyiXiangyun. The whole pavilion has double eaves, locked windows, carved beams andpainted buildings, red pillars and colorful couplets, which are resplendent andmagnificent. In particular, the top of the third floor is very similar to thehelmet of an ancient general, which is called the helmet top, which is quiterare in the ancient architecture of this country. The whole Yueyang Tower hasmade amazing achievements in aesthetics, mechanics, architecture and technology,so it has been known as "Yueyang World Tower" since ancient times.

You cant help but ask, since its a famous building in the world, why onlythree floors were built? Its said that the builders at that time chose thetime, the location and the harmony of people. The predecessor of Yueyang Toweris Yuejun tower of Lu Su, a general of the Three Kingdoms. More than 1700 yearsago, in the 20th year of Jianan in the Eastern Han Dynasty, in order to competewith Liu Wu for Jingzhou, Sun Quan of the eastern Wu Dynasty sent Lu Su to leadten thousand soldiers to garrison the strategic area of Bachu, which is todayYueyang. Lu Su practiced the water army in Dongting Lake, built a strong city inthe west of the city near the mountains and rivers, and built the Yuejun towerto command and inspect the water army, which is the predecessor of YueyangTower. During the Tang Dynasty, Yuejun building was expanded, which basicallyhad the original architectural art and historical style. Now, please follow meinto yuelou.

Dear tourists, the first thing that catches our eyes here is the carvedscreen of Yueyang Tower, which is composed of 12 pieces of red sandalwood. As wesaid earlier, the name of Yueyang Tower was only used in the Tang Dynasty.During this period, Li Bai, Du Fu, Liu Yuxi, Li Shangyin and other talentedcelebrities, or uninhibited emigrants came one after another. They went up tothe building to look into the distance, went boating in Dongting, and workedhard to write.

However, Yueyang Tower was really famous in the world after Teng Zijingrebuilt it in the Northern Song Dynasty and Fan Zhongyan wrote Yueyang Tower. Inthe fourth year of Qingli period, Teng Zijing, who was falsely accused, wasdemoted to be the magistrate of Yuezhou. After he took office, he organizedthree major events: first, he built Yanhong dike under Yueyang Tower Lake toprevent the waves of Dongting Lake; second, he set up county school to cultivatetalents; third, he rebuilt Yueyang Tower. The rebuilt Yueyang Tower ismagnificent in scale. Teng Zijing is a man of both culture and martial arts. Hethinks that "Louguan is not a reporter for a long time without words.". Such apavilion, you must have a title record, in order to be immortal. So he thoughtof Fan Zhongyan, a good friend of his own. Then he wrote a Book of Qiuji, whichintroduced the structure and momentum of Yueyang Tower after repair, poured outhis eagerness to ask Fan Zhongyan to write a record, and asked someone to draw apicture of autumn evening in Dongting, which transcribed the poems and Odes ofYueyang Tower chanted by celebrities of all dynasties, and sent them toDengzhou, Henan Province, where Fan Zhongyan was demoted at that time. FanZhongyan is a famous statesman, litterateur and militarist in the Northern SongDynasty. Like Teng Zijing, he was rejected and attacked for advocatinginnovation politics and was demoted to Dengzhou. After receiving Teng Zijingsletter, he read it again and again, conceived it carefully, and finally wrotethe famous story of Yueyang Tower. Although the full text of this article isonly 368 words, it is broad in content, profound in philosophy, majestic inmomentum, and sonorous in language. Among them, "first worry about the world,then enjoy the world" has become a famous sentence handed down from generationto generation. As a matter of fact, the reason why Yueyang Tower can be praisedin the past dynasties is that it skillfully and vividly integrates a majorideological proposition into the description of beautiful scenery. It enlightenspeople: "dont be happy with things, dont be sad", and shows the loftyphilosophy of life that "worry about the world first, and enjoy the worldlater". The authors noble sentiment and broad mind can not help but make peoplesigh. It inspires people from generation to generation to think about life,honor and disgrace, and know their mission. As an accumulation of the noblepersonality culture of the excellent intellectuals of the Chinese nation, thestory of Yueyang Tower, with its supreme ideological content and artistic charm,has been handed down for thousands of years and is immortal, nourishing peopleshearts. Since then, Yueyang Towers fame has been greatly publicized both athome and abroad. This is what people call "the text is preserved by thebuilding, and the building is named by the text". It is said that Teng Zijingwas overjoyed when he received Fan Zhongyans Yueyang Tower. He immediatelyasked Su Shunqin, a great calligrapher, to write it and Shao song, a famoussculptor, to carve it on a wooden plaque. As a result, Lou, Ji, calligraphy andsculpture are all called "four wonders". Unfortunately, what we see now is notthe "four unique plaque". It was destroyed in the fire in the Shenzong period ofthe Song Dynasty. The carving screen we see is written by Zhang Zhao, a famouscalligrapher and Minister of punishment in Qianlong period of Qing Dynasty.

Now, lets pay attention to the four big nanmu pillars in the first floor.The four columns run from the bottom of the building to the top of the building,supporting the whole weight of the building. Then, 12 columns replace the innerring to support the second floor. Around 20 wooden columns, they restrain eachothers bolt joints and tenons, forming a whole. The whole Yueyang Tower is ofpure wood structure, and no iron nail can be found. You can also see that on thefour walls of the building, there are many pairs of wooden plaques, which arecouplets of Yueyang Tower chanted by ancient and modern masters. The couplethanging in the middle of the hall was written by he Shaoji, a great calligrapherin the Qing Dynasty. It is the longest couplet in Yueyang Tower. This coupletis:

On the first floor, whats strange? Du Shaolings five charactermasterpiece, fan Xiwens two words about love, Teng Zijings all kinds of waste,and LV Chunyangs three times will make him drunk. Shiye? Ruye? Liye? Xianye? Noancients before, which makes me sad.

Please have a look: Dongting, jixiaoting, Hunan, the Yangtze River to thenorth of wuxia, baling to the west of laishuangqi, Yuezhou to the east ofYanjiang. He who keeps _, who flows, who stands, is the town. There is a realmeaning in it. Who can understand it.

The first couplet starts with "whats strange on the first floor", whichlists the achievements and traditions of poets, famous Confucians, virtuousofficials and wine immortals left in Yueyang Tower, expressing the authorsregret for the past and the present; the second couplet introduces the famousmountains, Dachuan, Xiongguan and dangerous towns of baling. If you write downthis couplet, you will have a general understanding of Yueyang Tower.

(on the second floor of Yueyang Tower)

As soon as we came to the second floor, we immediately found that a carvedscreen of Yueyang Tower was also hung on the second floor. Why? There is a realstory in it. During the reign of Daoguang in the Qing Dynasty, a magistratesurnamed Wu came to Yueyang. As soon as he took office, he took a fancy to thescreen carving of Yueyang Tower. He bribed a folk art sculptor with a large sumof money. He spent 17 months carefully copying and secretly copying the screencarving. Two years later, taking advantage of the opportunity of beingtransferred from Yueyang Tower, Wuzhi county took advantage of the opportunityto steal the beam and change the column, and fled on a stormy night with thecarved screen of Jiaxiao and Zhang Zhao. I didnt expect that soon after theboat was sailing, the wind and rain were so strong that the boat was overturnedin the jiumazui section of Dongting Lake. The carved screen also drifted withthe waves. Because it was made of red sandalwood, it all sank into the water.Later, the lake was dry and shallow, and the original carving screen of YueyangTower was salvaged by local fishermen. During salvage, the word "Gehu" on theeighth screen and the word "Le" on the tenth screen were damaged. After hearingthe news, Wu Minshu, a local scholar, bought back the carved screen from thefishermen with 120 grain silver. It took three years to copy Zhang Zhaoshandwriting before he added the damaged three words. As you can see, there areobvious mending marks on the carving screen. Nearly 120__ later, when theYueyang Tower was renovated again, local officials used 120 pieces of ocean toredeem the screen from the descendants of the Wu family and hang it on thesecond floor of the Yueyang Tower. As for the one on the first floor, althoughit is a fake, it has a history of 120__ years. Of course, it is a culturalrelic. Two sets of carved screens, one true and one false, are just like a listof merits and demerits, revealing to future generations, which is worthpondering.

(upper third floor)

Now we are on the third floor of Yueyang Tower. In the middle of the hall,there is a woodcut screen of Chairman Mao Zedongs poem "climbing Yueyang Tower"written by Du Fu. Dus poem reads: "once I heard the Dongting water, now I amgoing to Yueyang Tower. In the southeast of Wu and Chu, heaven and earth floatday and night. There is no certainty between relatives and friends. The armypasses the mountain north, depending on the Xuan tears Si flow His calligraphystyle is bold and unrestrained, rigorous layout, vigorous and straight, and hasboth form and spirit. His brush strokes are similar to those of wild grass ofhuaisu in Tang Dynasty. This is an impromptu book written by Chairman Mao on thetrain in the autumn of 1964 when he returned to Beijing by train from Changshaand passed by Yueyang. On both sides of the screen, there is the shortestcouplet of Yueyang Tower, only eight characters. The first couplet is "the samecolor of water and sky", and the second couplet is "boundless wind and moon".Signed as "Chang Geng Li Bai". When we stand on the third floor and look outfrom the window, we can see that the water and sky of Dongting Lake are in thesame color. When the wind is clear and the moon is boundless, and the mountainsand lakes gather in the building, can we get the feeling that "the water and thesky are in the same color, and the wind and the moon are boundless"? Finally,please look up at the roof again. The color of the roof is rich in national andlocal characteristics. The Ruyi Dougong is stacked against each other. It bearsthe load. The arch supports the roof and uses the umbrella frame to carry theload. Like the helmet top structure, it is also rare in our existing ancientbuildings.

In order to deepen the connotation of the famous building and enrich thecontent of the scenic spot, Yueyang Tower is speeding up the construction of thescenic spot and has made plans. Ill explain the introduction of Yueyang Towerto you. Welcome to Yueyang next time. I wish you a pleasant journey and apleasant journey!

Nanchang, the capital of Jiangxi Province, has jurisdiction over fourcounties, five districts, one new district and two national development zones,with a total area of 7402 square kilometers and a total population of 4.49million, of which the urban population is 1.96 million. It is one of the 35 megacities in China. With a long history of more than 2200 years, Nanchang has beenendowed with "natural treasures and outstanding people"; its red homeland, greenhome, ancient customs, special charm and golden fields have made Nanchang "amagnificent city with beautiful scenery". Today, we are stepping into an era ofeconomic globalization full of hope, competition, vitality and challenges.Nanchang is showing its unique potential and attractive advantages.

The name of Nanchang began in the Western Han Dynasty, 220 BC___ Liu Bang,Emperor Gaozu of the Han Dynasty, sent yinghou Guanying and his troops toNanchang, built Nanchang City and named it Nanchang, which means "prosperity ofthe South". Tang and Song dynasties were the West Road in the south of theYangtze River and the administrative center of Hongqian. They were the famouscities in the southeast, so they were also called "Hongdu".

The tourist areas of Nanchang include the urban area and the nearbyMeiling, Jingan SANZHAOLUN, Zhangshu and other places. The scenic spots andhistoric sites blend in the beautiful natural scenery, and the beautifullandscape sets off the unique style of the ancient city of Nanchang.

In todays economic globalization trend of large-scale industrial transfer,resource restructuring and development alliance, Nanchang has ushered in a newround of development opportunities. Under the correct leadership of Jiangxiprovincial Party committee and government, and with the active participation ofinvestors and entrepreneurs at home and abroad, the hero city is undergoingrapid and profound changes. Nanchangs investment environment is improving dayby day, its economic development is accelerating, and its market prosperity isrising continuously, especially the entrepreneur confidence index and enterpriseprosperity index are both stronger, which fully shows the huge development spaceand investment opportunities contained in Nanchang.

Nanchang city is now very prosperous. Bayi Square in the center of the cityis green and can accommodate 100000 people. The August 1 Nanchang UprisingMemorial Tower standing at the southern end of the square has become a monumentof Nanchangs revolutionary history. After the reform and opening up, Nanchangstourism has developed rapidly. Many cultural relics and historic sites have beenrestored. There are 26 natural landscapes and 78 cultural landscapes. There arefamous world cultural heritage Lushan scenic spot, Poyang Lake migratory birdreserve, Longhushan national scenic spot, Jinggangshan National Scenic Spot andSanqingshan National Scenic Spot near Nanchang. It has formed a tourism andsightseeing system with Nanchang as the center, along the Beijing KowloonRailway scenic belt as the focus and radiating Jiangxi Province.

Nanchang is also a heroic city with glorious revolutionary tradition. TheAugust 1 Nanchang Uprising is world-famous. The Chinese peoples Liberation Armywas born here, so Nanchang is also known as "hero city".

After the reform and opening up, Nanchangs tourism industry has developedrapidly, and many cultural relics and historic sites have been renovated.Nanchang has become a hot tourist city attracting worldwide attention.

Erhai Lake is located in the east of Dali ancient city, at the foot ofgreen Cangshan Mountain. The water color is blue. It is famous for itsinvincible landscape and unique villages and towns along the lake. Living in theseaside of Erhai Lake, cycling around the lake and boating are all good choicesto experience the customs of Erhai Lake.

There are three islands in Erhai Lake, namely Jinsuo Island, xiaoputuoisland and Nanzhao style island. Around the lake, there are caicun, Xizhou,Shuanglang, gouse, Haidong and other villages and towns with their owncharacteristics. You can choose to live anywhere near the lake. There areelegant Inns to choose from. You can also live in the ancient city of Dali andcome to visit when you have nothing to do. Walking among villages and towns,looking at the vast Cangshan Mountain in the distance, smelling the smell ofrape flowers everywhere, basking in the sun, unconsciously spending a leisurelyday.

The most famous scenic spot on Erhai beach is the double corridor on theeast bank, which is famous for its lake scenery. The sunlight is reflected onthe lake through the clouds, forming the "Erhai divine light". With thecontinuous Cangshan Mountain as the background, it is the best shot thatphotographers want to capture. All kinds of elegant Inns appear by the lake, andShuanglang seems to have become a place for petty bourgeois and literati to stayovernight in Dali. The most famous buildings are Yang Lipings Sun Palace andZhao Qings "Qinglu", which is known as the glass castle. Its suspended glasscorridor has even become the symbol of double corridors.

Caicun is the nearest seaside village to the ancient city, and it is alsothe distribution center of Erhai Lake motor boats. The dock here can take a boatto visit the scenery of Erhai Lake. Xizhou is characterized by folk customs andBai residential buildings. You can drink three courses of tea of Bai nationalityand have a look at Yans courtyard, which is the most representative of Bairesidential buildings.

Boat Ride

There are three regular Erhai cruise terminals: longkan terminal, Taoyuanterminal and Xiaguan terminal. The routes of the three docks are differentaccording to the different docks, but the scenic spots they pass basically coverxiaoputuo, Jinsuo Island, Nanzhao style Island, etc. The cost of the cruise isabout 142 yuan (including the ticket, Erhai environmental protection fee, Sandaotea show and the ticket to xiaoputuo and Nanzhao Island). The ship also providesthree tea shows of Bai nationality.

In addition, in the lakeside villages and towns such as Shuanglang andcaicun, you can find local fishermen by yourself and take their small fishingboats to wander in the lake. There is no fixed route. The cost depends on thenumber of people and can be discussed in time. But you need to be safe.

Cycling around the lake

At present, there is a tourist landscape road around Erhai Lake, with atotal length of about 120 km. It takes two days for a bicycle to circle thelake. There are many car rental shops in Dali ancient city, which is veryconvenient. Along the way, you can see Yinqiao Town, Xizhou Town, ShangguanTown, Shuanglang Town, gouse Town, Haidong town and other lakeside scenicspots.

游客们：一路辛苦了，欢迎大家来到我们的首都——北京。此刻，您已经到达了此行的目的地：北京八达岭长城。我叫何炜键，大家可以叫我何导，是星星旅行社的导游，今天就由我来代领大家参观这美丽的长城吧!

长城上有一块碑，上面写着：不到长城非好汉。这是毛主席上长城后的感叹。大家可以用DV和您的家人和一个影，不要在长城上刻字。15分钟后，我们在这里集合。

我相信大家已经照完相了，下面继续我们的行程吧!长城是中华人民的瑰宝，全长共六千七百公里，经过了七个省和自治区，分布在祖国的中部和北部，平均高六到七米，宽四到五米，像很宽的马路五六匹马可以并行。至今已有两千多年的历史，所有城台一共可容量九十五万八千五百八十四个屯兵，建于春秋战国时期，为了防止牧游民族入侵，秦始皇就下令修筑烽火台，并用又宽又高的城墙连接起来，并隔三百米就有一个烽火台，打仗的时候方便呼应，因此各代君王都在征人去修建长城，一共征了全国百分之二十之一的人民来修建长城，那时没有起重机，没有火车，就靠那无数双手，一步一步地爬上长城，每块石头都有两三千斤重，相当于小学四年级的一个多班的重量。

而且在四十多里的地方制，一个小孩看见了，脱下腰带，把两块砖绑在羊背上，把羊屁股一拍，羊就灵活地爬上那陡峭的山坡，人们看了，纷纷仿照，才制造出了这越群山，经绝壁，穿草原，跨沙漠，像一条万里长龙。这就是山羊驮转的传说。

我们长城一日游之旅到这里已经画上了一个完满而漂亮的句号，希望大家以后再来这美丽·壮观·雄伟的万里长城。

大家好!欢迎来到壮观—长城，很高兴可以成为今天的导游。

大家看这一座长城共有一万三千多里，共越过9个省市。它还特别的高大坚固，它还像很宽的马路，五六匹马都可以并行呢!远看长城像一条巨龙蜿蜒盘旋在八达岭上。

关于长城还有一个传说—那就是《孟姜女哭长城》，那里面讲的是：范杞梁和孟姜女正在拜堂的时候突然官兵来了把范杞梁抓去去修建长城了，孟姜女等了一年都没有等到丈夫回来，孟姜女很是担心。他就决定要去找丈夫，那天她拿着吃的和御寒衣去长城上找丈夫，“范杞梁”孟姜女大声的喊道。有一个人说：“肯定是饿死了!”因为秦始皇都把死了的青年埋到了长城底下，所以孟姜女怎么也找不到自己丈夫的尸体，然后就大哭起来，上天被感动了就把长城震塌了，让孟姜女找到了自己丈夫的尸体。

当然这只是一个传说。这个长城是秦始皇修筑的，当今长城还完好无损因为秦朝灭亡以后还有很多的朝代一直在修筑。所以当今的长城才屹立不倒。修建长城需要转世5000万立方米，土方一亿五千万立方米，共需要数十万及百万多的人。

大家看这突出来的部分就是“垛子”，没有突出的部分就是“瞭望口”底下一个个小小的方块就是“射口”。还每隔300多米的地方就有一个城台又称“烽火台”烽火台是用来支援用的，如果点着了第一个烽火台下他的烽火台上面也地点着一直到很远的地方，那个地方的援兵见到了就会立刻赶往这里支援。

好了大家可以尽情玩了，哦!对了大家一定要注意安全哟!不要往长城上乱涂乱画，一会我们在长城口上集合。祝福大家今天快乐的度过!

大家好!我是一位小小导游。今天，我就给出大家介绍一下着名的世界遗产——长城。

毛主席曾经说过：“不到长城非好汉。”今天，你们要登长城做好汉了!祝贺你们!你们知道吗?长城被列入“世界”遗产的时间是1987年12月。长城是中国的像征，身为中华儿女的我们，又怎么能不骄傲呢?

长城总长约6700千米，最有名的八达岭长城随山势起伏，南北两边都有高峰耸立着。大家请跟我来。看，长城主要由关隘、城墙和烽火台三部分组成的。城墙是长城的主要工程，特别坚固，是用巨砖、石条等材料砌的。

游客们，我先介绍到一人们用血汗换来的世界遗产。这里了，请大家漫步欣赏。大家注意了，在游览时，不要乱丢垃圾，乱涂乱画。

嗨，游客们，

介绍长城的导游词。我是你们的导游，我姓刘，大家可以叫我刘导。我将带领大家去浏览气魄雄伟的长城。Let’s go!

朋友们，这就是长城，它是在公元前五世纪到前三世纪修建的。那时各国诸候为了互相防御和抵抗北方游牧民族的南下侵扰，在各自领地上修筑了防御用的城墙。秦始皇统一中国后，用三万多人力，十多年时间，把原来秦、赵、魏、燕、齐等国所筑的城墙加以修缮并且连接来。 现在我们通常说的万里长城是指明朝修建的西起甘肃省的嘉峪关，东到濒临渤海湾的河北山海关，中间主要关口有：山海关，嘉峪关，玉门关、居庸关、紫荆关，偏关，雁门关，平型关，娘子关，横亘七个盛市，全长六千七百多公里。万里长城工程坚固，气势雄伟，蜿蜓起伏，势若游龙，是中国最有价值的历史文物和旅游胜地。

呀，时间不早了，大家该吃午饭了。走，吃北京鸭去。因为俗话说：“不到长城非好汉，不吃烤鸭真遗憾。”在大家吃饭的同时，我给大家讲一个故事，故事是这样的：“传说在秦朝，有一个叫孟姜女的姑娘，

知书达理，伶俐非凡。她嫁给了苏州的范喜良。那年，秦始皇召集百万民夫修筑长城，范喜良也被抓去了。半年多过去了，已经是冬天了。孟姜女决心千里迢迢为丈夫送寒衣，到那里才知道丈夫已经死了，她便哭了起来，哭倒了好多里长城。无数具白骨暴露在长城脚下，孟姜女想：“即使见不到活的丈夫，也要把丈夫的尸骨带回去。”于是，她便用滴血认亲的方法找到了丈夫的尸骨。她正要起程回去，秦始皇又来了。他十分关心这个浩大的工程，听说有一个民妇前来寻夫，把长城哭倒了四十里，就决心处罚这个民女，但他见到孟姜女的美貌就起了邪念。孟姜女看秦始皇这么好色，对他更恨之入骨了。但又一想，不能和他硬拼，便强装笑脸对秦始皇说：“陛下如此看重小女子，小女子也愿意待奉陛下。不过要依我三件事才行。”“可以。”秦始皇说。“一、要在长城外边的大海上造一座长桥。二、要在我丈夫填城的地方修一座十里长，十里宽的大坟。三、你要亲自率领文武百官披麻戴孝。”秦始皇为了得到美女，都答应了。不久，这三件事都办好了。秦始皇要孟姜女回宫，但孟姜女却要陪她到长桥上浏览一番，秦始皇一听自然高兴，便与孟姜女上了长桥。走着走着，孟姜女忽然快步跑上前去，投江自尽了。

好了，故事讲完了。现在大家去长城上玩吧。但大家要注意以下几点：

1、 不要乱扔垃圾。

2、 不要在长城上乱刻乱画。

3、 注意安全。

4、 注意时间，只有两个小时。

时间过得真快，和大家说拜拜的时间到了。记住，我们的公司叫天马行空旅游公司，有空常来我们这里坐坐，别忘了请我给您做导游啊!Bye__ bye!

各位先生，女士们，大家好：

我是你们今天导游池宇豪。今天我带大家来到长城参观游览。

八达岭长城是长城保存的最完整的一段。城墙高大坚固，是用巨大的条石和方砖筑成的，每一块条石有两三千斤重，当时没有汽车，没有火车，没有起重机，单靠无数的手无数的肩膀，抬上这陡峭的山岭。到现在为止，这仍然还是个谜。城墙顶上铺着方砖，十分平整。五六匹马可以并行，城墙的外沿有两米多高的垛子，垛子上有嘹望口和射口，供嘹望和射击用。城墙顶上，每隔三百多米就有一座方形大城台，是屯兵的堡垒。打仗的时候可以互相呼应。

长城上有许多美丽的传说：秦朝时，范杞梁被抓到北方修筑长城，其妻孟姜女带着寒衣千里寻夫。到长城脚下后，不但未找到丈夫，反而被秦始皇垂涎。孟姜女终日痛哭，终于将长城哭倒，露出丈夫尸骨。百姓借此传说斥责了暴君对人民的残酷奴役，统治者借此传说宣扬了礼教中的“贞烈”，因此流传千古，如今山海关外凤凰山上仍保存有明代重修的姜女庙。

毛泽东说过一句名流千古的诗句“不到长城非好汉”，今天我们也去登长城。体验做好汉的滋味吧。

这次的游览结束了，祝大家旅游快乐。

Erhai Lake, once known as yeyuze, kunmichuan, Xierhe and Xierhe in ancientliterature, is located in the northwest of Dali City, Yunnan Province. It is thesecond largest freshwater lake in Yunnan Province and the seventh largestfreshwater lake in China. Erhai Lake starts from Eryuan in the north, with alength of about 42.58 km. The only outlet of Erhai Lake is near Xiaguan town andflows out through Xier river.

Cangshan Mountain and Erhai Lake depend on each other. Erhai Lake is one ofthe four scenic spots in Dali. It is said that it is named Erhai Lake because itlooks like an ear. Erhai Lake has excellent water quality and rich aquaticresources. At the same time, it is also a scenic spot with beautifulscenery.

The scenery of Erhai Lake is changeable and colorful. In the early morning,the mist is light, the lake is confused, the smoke is endless, waiting for thesunrise in the east to open the veil, revealing the beautiful face; the risingsun, the rising sun, the golden waves, the fishing boat sail. As the sun sets inthe west, the afterglow falls, the boat returns to the shore, and the fishingsongs sing late. On a moonlit night, the water is still, the wind is light, theshadow of the moon is shining, and the waves are lapping on the shore. "Nightmoon in Erhai Lake" has become one of the four wonders of Dali, "Shangguan wind,Xiaguan flower, Cangshan snow and Erhai Lake moon". Whats more strange is thatdue to the strong wind in Shangguan, the water waves of the Xier River areblown back. Originally, Erhai Lake flows out of the Xier River, but it lookslike the Xier river flows into Erhai Lake.

Erhai Lake is a fault subsided lake with clear water and high transparency,which has been called "flawless jade among mountains" since ancient times. It issaid that there is a huge jade cabbage growing on the bottom of the sea. Thegreen water of the lake is the jade liquid pouring out from the bottom of thejade cabbages heart. A boat tour of Erhai Lake

Although this is an old-fashioned link, Dali is flexible because of thewater, so Erhai Lake has almost become one of the scenic spots that cant bemissed.

Step 1: take the No.8 bus to yuer road and buy the ticket from any ticketcenter. Or you dont have to go to the ticket center. There will be persistentlocal people on the road. Ticket sellers will stop you to buy tickets. If theprice is almost the same, just buy one. The price is about 140 yuan, usually80-100 yuan in non peak season.

Step 2: buy some water and snacks for the cruise.

Step three: get on board. The ship will be dispatched at different times.Tour route: xiaoputuo Nanzhao style island. In fact, its not very interestingto be on the island. Its a serious business to blow the wind on the Erhaisea.

Step four: disembark. The place to get off the ship is not Dali port.Generally, you get off at Taoyuan wharf and go back to Dali ancient city at 10yuan per person. You can also take a taxi here to the next scenic spot. Such asthe Three Pagodas of Chongsheng temple.

大家好，今天我就是你们的导游：季韩鹏，大家可以叫我季导。

今天我带大家游览的地方，想必大家一定都知道，它就是——闻名天下的历史文物万里长城。

万里长城是我国的重点文物，它在1987年12月被列为世界遗产名录这是中华人民共和国的骄傲，是中华人民的自豪。

远看长城，它像一条巨龙，在崇山峻岭之间蜿蜒盘旋。它东起山海关到西到嘉峪关，一共有二万一千一百九十六点一八千米长。长城在古代是一座易守难攻的伟大的工程！它兴建于秦朝，长城有一万三千多米长，据粗略的计算，长城还能绕地球一圈呢！怎么样，够惊人吧！长城是用巨大的条石和城砖筑成的。城墙顶上城墙铺着方砖，十分平整，像很宽的马路，五六匹马可以并行。城墙外沿有两米多高的成排的垛子，垛子上有方形的了望口、射口，供了望和射击用，城墙顶上每隔三百多米就有一座方形的城台，是屯兵的堡垒。打仗的时候，城台之间可以互相呼应。今天的长城虽然没有了军用价值，但是长城还是旅游胜地。长城是中华人民共和国民族的象征，是世界重要的文化遗产。

接下来我给大家讲个传说：它的名子叫孟姜女哭长城。从前，有个美丽的姑娘叫孟姜女，她和范喜良成亲之后，范喜良就被抓去修筑长城了，可是范喜良一年之后还是没有回来，孟姜女吃不下饭，睡不着觉千里迢迢来到了长城脚下。到了那里，她才知道自已的丈夫死了。孟姜女一哭就是三天三夜。她的哭声惊天动地长城被她的哭声震得足足塌了800里长。游客朋友们，这是一个多么动人的故事啊！万里长城真是凝结了千千万万劳动人民的血汗！

现在请大家自由观光，两个小时后集合，请大家注意安全，不要在长城上乱刻乱画。

大家好!我叫王__。

今天由我带大家游长城，因为这里的路很陡，很容易摔跤，请小心!

长城是人类最伟大的建筑工程，始建于二千年前的春秋战国时期，秦朝统一中国之后连成万里长城，后经汉、明两代又增大规模修筑。

万里长城从东头的山海关到西头的嘉峪关，有一万三千多里，从北京出发，不过一百里就到长城脚下，这一段修在八达岭上，高大坚固，是用巨大的条石和城砖筑成的，城墙外沿有两米多高成排的垛子，垛子上有方形的望口和射口，供望和射击用，城墙顶每隔三百米有一座方形的城台，是屯兵的堡垒，城之间可以相互呼应。

单看这数不清的条石，一块有二三千斤重，那里没火车、汽车，没有起重机，就靠无数的肩膀和无数的手，抬上这陡峭的山岭，多少人民的血汗和智慧，才凝结成这前不见头、后不见尾的万里长城，这样气魄雄伟的工程，在历史上是个伟大的奇迹。好!下面由大家自由参观。

大家知道吗?1987年12月长城就被列入《世界遗产名录》了。 长城是人类文明史上最伟大的建筑工程，它始建于20xx多年前的春秋战国时期，秦朝统一中国之后联成万里长城。汉、明两代又曾大规模修筑。其工程之浩繁，气势之雄伟，堪称世界奇迹。岁月流逝，物是人非，如今你们登上昔日长城的遗址，不仅能目睹逶迤于群山峻岭之中的长城雄姿，还能领略到中华民族创造历史的大智大勇哪。

长城位于中国北部，东起山海关，西到嘉峪关，全长约6,700公里，通称万里长城。大家看，长城多长呀。

长城的修建持续了两千多年，根据历史记载，从公元前七世纪楚国筑“方城”开始，至明代(1368-1644年)共有20多个诸侯国和封建王朝修筑过长城，其中秦、汉、明三个朝代长城的长度都超过了5千公里。如果把各个时代修筑的长城加起来，总长度超过了5万公里; 如果把修建长城的砖石土方筑一道1米厚、5米高的大墙，这道墙可以环绕地球一周有余。

长城的主体工程是绵延万里的高大城墙，大都建在山岭最高处，沿着山脊把蜿蜒无尽的山势勾画出清晰的轮廓，塑造出奔腾飞跃、气势磅礴的巨龙，从而成为中华民族的象征。在万里城墙上，分布着百座雄关、隘口，成千上万座敌台、烽火台，打破了城墙的单调感，使高低起伏的地形更显得雄奇险峻，充满巨大的艺术魅力。大家看下面，群峦耸立，连绵不断，长城从远方云岗深处奔腾而来，又朝天蜿蜒而云，不见首尾。西望怀来盆地绿茵萋萋。北边山谷，公路如线，逐渐消失在群山之中。真可谓山河壮丽，多迷人呀。大家可以看一看这里的墙顶外侧筑有高1.7米的垛口，上有了望孔，下有射口。内侧筑有起护 栏作用的宇墙，城墙每300-500米筑有堡垒工的方形城台，有的为楼 层建筑，上有了望也和射口，下层有券洞，供守城军士住宿，储存军械食粮。在长城沿线的险要处和交通要道上筑有碉堡、烽火台。遇到 敌情，烽火台可传递情报，发号施令。

各地的长城景观中，北京八达岭长城建筑得特别坚固，保存也最完好，是观赏长城的最好地方。，八达岭长城是万里长城重要关口居庸关的前哨，这里有南，北两处高峰，最高点海拔约1000米。

中国万里长城是世界上修建时间最长，工程量最大的冷兵器战争时代的国家军事性防御工程，凝聚着我们祖先的血汗和智慧，是中华民族的象征和骄傲。

根据历史记载，从战国以来，有20多个诸侯国和封建王朝修筑过长城。最早是楚国，为防御北方游牧民族或敌国，开始营建长城，随后，齐、燕、魏、赵、秦等国基于相同的目的也开始修筑自己的长城。秦统一六国后，秦始皇派著名大将蒙恬北伐匈奴，把各国长城连起来，西起临姚，东至辽东，绵延万余里，遂称万里长城，这就是“万里长城”名字的由来。但今天我们所见到的主要是明长城

秦长城只有遗迹残存。秦始皇为了修筑长城动用了30万人，创造了人类建筑史上的奇迹。长城的修建客观上起到了防止匈奴南侵，保护中原经济文化发展的积极作用。

汉代继续对长城进行修建。从文帝到宣帝，修成了一条西起大宛贰师城，东至黑龙江北岸，全长近一万公里，古丝绸之路有一半的路程就沿着这条长城，是历史上最长的长城。到了明代，为了防御鞑靼、瓦刺族的侵扰，从没间断过长城的修建，从洪武至万历，其间经过20次大规模的修建，筑起了一条西起甘肃的嘉峪关，东到辽东虎山，全长6350公里的边墙。

长城有极高的旅游观光价值和历史文化意义，与埃及的金字塔，罗马的斗兽场，意大利的比萨斜塔等同被誉为世界七大奇迹，是中华民族古老文化的丰碑和智慧结晶，象征着中华民族的血脉相承和民族精神。好了，今天我就介绍到这。再见!

大家好!欢迎大家来到世界遗产——长城

远处看长城，像一条长龙。大家知道长城为什么叫“长城”吗?让我来告诉你吧。因为长城很长，从东头的山海关到西头的嘉峪关，有一万三千多里，所以才叫长城。

长城离北京不远，不过一百多里来到长城脚下。看，在崇山峻岭之间蜿蜒盘旋的长长的建筑物，那就是长城。这段修筑在八达岭上，高大坚固，长城由条石和城砖筑成的。大家请看这就是城墙顶，它十分平整，像很宽的马路，五六匹马可以并行。大家看，这就是城墙外沿的垛子，垛子可以瞭望射击用。大家看，这是屯兵的堡垒。打仗的时候，城台可以互相呼应。

现在可以自由活动，但不能在长城留下你的痕迹。我们现在站在长城上，踏着脚下的方砖，扶着墙上的条石。这是古代修筑的，那时没有火车、汽车，没有起重机，就靠无数的双手，一步步地抬上八达岭。许多劳动人民的血汗和智慧，才凝结成这个前不见头后不见尾的万里长城。

这样气魄雄伟的工程，在世界历史上是一个伟大的奇迹。

Good afternoon, ladies and gentlemen. Im Li Zhixian, a tour guide. Imnine years old. Just call me Xiao Li.

Welcome to the Great Wall! Do you know why the Great Wall is a worldheritage? This is because a stone of the Great Wall weighs two or three hundredjin. At that time, there was no crane, all relying on the villagers countlessshoulders and hands, which became todays world heritage.

The Great Wall has been rebuilt many times. Do you know the legend of theGreat Wall? Let me tell you one!

According to legend, there are two kinds of watermelon. One day, watermelonmature, found a very big watermelon, open a look, it turned out to be a littlegirl. They named her Meng Jiangnu.

When Meng Jiangnu grew up, she found her husband. One day, officers andsoldiers came and took her husband to build the Great Wall.

A few years later, her husband died. Meng Jiangnu was very sad, so she wentto the Great Wall to find her husband. She cried while she was looking for it.She cried down the Great Wall.

The great wall also has great defensive ability. However, the first emperorof Qin killed many innocent people and made them panic. In this way, the stateof Qin finally perished.

Well, the Great Wall is here. You can get off the car and browse our greatwall carefully!

各位亲爱的游客，大家早上好!欢迎来到八达岭观光景区游玩，我是李导游。今天，我很高兴能带你们去长城游览。长城东西南北交错，翻越巍巍群山，穿过茫茫草原，跨过浩瀚的沙漠，奔向苍茫的大海。今天我们游览的只是其中保存得最完整的一段——八达岭长城。

八达岭长城是明长城中的杰出代表，因为这里四通八达，故成八达岭。可能大家会问，为什么把长城修筑在这里?其实这主要是因为八达岭地区重要的地理位置。它不仅守卫着明皇陵，而且也是京师的大门。

有一句话大家一定都知道：不到长城非好汉。刚才说了这么多关于长城的事情。大家一定等不及要到长城游览一番。不用着急，马上您也要成为好汉了。八达岭长城有三台两墙组成的，什么是三台呢?我给你们介绍一下吧!三台分别是城台、敌台。其中城台构造非常简单，只是驻守的官兵避寒的地方。那敌台的构造相对就要复杂一些，分为两层，下层是由回井等字形组成，上层有垛口和望孔是观察军情和射击用的，所以这里也具有防御敌人的功能。

下面就到了烽火台，又叫烽燧，狼烟台。是不和长城相连的独立建筑。一旦敌人来犯，就点燃烽火通报军情。明朝的时候，还对烽火与敌人的关系作了严格的规定：敌人百余个，燃一烟点一炮;五百人，燃两烟两炮;千人以上，三烟三炮;五千人以上，四烟四炮。就通过这种方式，在边关的军情能够飞速的传到皇宫大内。

回头看看那雄伟的长城，这么快就要说再见了，是否有一点依依不舍呢?如果有机会能够再来游览，我一定再来给你们当导游。

大家好，我是本团的导游，大家可以叫我小李。很高兴能和你们一起游览八达岭长城，共度这段美好时光。

现在就让我来介绍长城吧!长城是我国伟大的历史遗产之一。它东起山海关，西到嘉峪关，全长一万三千多里。它是中国古代劳动人民血汗的结晶，也是中国古代文化的象征和中华民族的骄傲。

俗话说“不到长城非好汉”。今天我们每个人都将成为好汉。请大家低头看我们的脚下，建造长城的石块是多么的巨大和坚硬。长城很宽，可以供五六匹马并排通过。城墙两边有2米高的垛子，两个垛子之间是瞭望口和射击口。每隔300米就有一座烽火台，是打仗时传递信息用的。

大家休息一下，我给大家讲一个故事，叫《孟姜女哭长城》。孟姜女和范喜良结婚三天，范喜良就被抓走去修长城了。一走三年杳无音讯，孟姜女就千里迢迢到长城寻找丈夫。当她来到长城脚下得知丈夫为修长城劳累过度而死去。悲痛欲绝的孟姜女哭了三天三夜，突然坚固的长城倒塌了，范喜良的尸骨露了出来，最后孟姜女抱着心爱的丈夫投海自尽。这是一个多么感人的故事啊!这也说明长城是凝结了多少劳动人民的血汗啊!

好了，时间不早了，旅行快要结束了。大家买些纪念品，十分钟以后集合，希望以后有机会我们再次相聚游览祖国的大好河山。

女士们，先生们：

大家好!我是阳光旅游社的导游，叫杨国梁。今天由我带大家到长城游玩。

远看长城它是不是像一条长龙在崇山峻岭之间蜿蜒盘旋呢?告诉你们吧。长城共有一万三千多里，不魁为“万里长城”。

请大家收回视线，我们可以看到长城是用巨大的条石和城砖筑成的，城墙顶上铺着方砖，五六匹马可以并行，城墙外沿有成排的两米多高的垛子，垛子上那些方形的东西叫什么呢?告诉你们吧。垛子上那些方形的东西有的叫?望口，有的叫射口，供?望和射击用，城墙顶上每隔三百多里就有一座方形的城台，是屯兵的堡垒打仗的时候可以互相呼应。

踏着脚下的方砖，扶着墙上的条石，我相信你们一定和我有同感。一定想起了古代修筑长城的劳动人民来，那时没有火车，没有汽车，也没有起重机。就靠这无数的肩膀无数的手，一步步抬上那陡峭的山岭，有多少人的尸首被埋在长城下，其中还有一个关于长城的故事呢!叫《孟姜女八百里哭长城》，传说孟姜女有一个丈夫叫范喜良，秦始皇为了防止北方少数民族的侵略就把她的丈夫范喜良给抓走了，孟姜女盼了丈夫范喜良一年的多，孟姜女就决定不远万里去寻找丈夫范喜良，她一路上风餐露宿，见一个人就问一个人看见她的丈夫范喜良没有，最后一个监工模样的人告诉她，她的丈夫范喜良在半年前就累死了，孟姜女听了号啕大哭，顿时，电闪雷鸣长城被哭倒了八百里，孟姜女转身向东奔去跳进了大海。多少劳动人民的血汗和智慧才凝结成这前不见头，后不见尾的万里长城所以我们一定要爱护它。

现在大家自由活动，3时我们在这儿集合。

游客们好，我是你们的导游，我叫林，你们可以叫我小林。我们来到了素有“世界遗产”之称的万里长城。

万里长城是由很多块条石组成的一块条石有两三斤重。墙上凹下去的叫垛子供了望用，垛子下面的口子叫射口，我们现在站的地方叫城台也有了望口和射口，下面可以放武器和粮食。万里长城像一条很长很长很宽的马路，五六匹马可以并行。

传说，在很久很久以前有个女人，大家都叫她孟姜女，她的丈夫被官兵抓去修建长城，于是孟姜女便千里寻夫，终于让她找到了长城，一问才知道她的丈夫早死了，孟姜女顿失所依，在她丈夫的坟前放生大哭，最后把长城给哭倒了。

Hello everyone! Im a tour guide of Nanchang "aikesi" travel company. Myname is Zhang. You can call me Zhang tour guide. Im surrounded by ten thousanddrivers with first-class technology. You dont have to be afraid when you get onthe car. The license plate number is Gan a74189. Please remember the licenseplate number!

Now its on SuPu road to Bayi park. Bayi Park was called Gongyuan in QingDynasty. It was called Hubin Park in 1932, and it was changed to Jieshi park onApril 3, 1945. It was named in July 1950. The total area is 23.7 hectares andthe land area is 64 hectares.

There are small shops in Bayi Park, where you can row a boat to enjoy thecool, play with the toys and draw pictures. There are many willows beside theriver. When the wind blows, sister willows hair is like a shake. In the centerof the river, like the summer palace in Beijing, there is also an island. Theisland is green with many leaves floating down, like green dragonflies. Manybranches of weeping willows hang down. Tourists should be careful not to be hungby the branches when rowing. There are many fake stones in Bayi Park, which lookdifferent. No two of them are Zhens. There is a small road in the middle of thestones. There is also a small pavilion in Bayi Park, where people can enjoy thecool.

"Free for an hour," I called out. Everyone bought popsicles to eat, sometook pictures, and some lovers were rowing. I gave everyone a bag. Dont throwthe food bag around. Put the food bag in the bag. Soon, time passed. I askedeveryone to gather at the gate and count the number of people. WOW! Yes, theresnot a few people!

The tour of Bayi park is over. We will go to Qingshan Lake amusement parktomorrow and baohulu farm in Nanchang the day after tomorrow. Please have a goodleisure and keep your spirit. We can play tomorrow. Good night!