陕西周边游玩景点大全（汇总20篇）

说完了魅力河南，下面再给大家介绍河南的省会—郑州。1954年河南的省会由开封迁往郑州，从此这里便成为河南政治、经济、文化中心。郑州位于河南省的中部，可谓中州之中，又因其良好的绿化和发达的商贸，素有“绿城”“商城”之称。郑州交通便利，四通八达，全国重要的交通铁路枢纽—陇海与京广铁路在此交汇，107与310国道、连霍和京珠高速也交汇于此。1997年建成的新郑国际机场，是全国(第21个国际机场和)十大机场之一。

郑州是国务院批准的历史文化名城，旅游资源非常丰富。郑州黄河游览区，是领略母亲河神韵的好去处;新郑轩辕黄帝故里，是海内外炎黄子孙寻根拜祖的好地方。还有大河村遗址、商城遗址、郑韩故城、杜甫故里等名胜古迹。您在河南旅游期间不仅能感受到中原人民的热情与淳朴，更加能领略到中原文化的博大与精深。

说话间，我们的车子已经跨过了黄河经过了新乡，来到了焦作市境内。焦作位于河南的西北部，北依太行，南邻黄河。地处我国南北交汇点，东西结合部，又是新欧亚大陆桥在中国境内的中心地带，具有承东启西沟南通北的枢纽地位。焦作是一个旅游资源非常丰富的城市，20__年，焦作市进入中国优秀旅游城市行列，焦作山水牌开始在全国叫响，焦作的自然风光秀美壮丽。太行山层峦叠嶂，母亲河渊源流长，大山大河造化了焦作山水之大气，成就了焦作旅游之大势

各位旅客朋友们：

大家好!

刘公岛，位于威海湾口，它面临黄海，背接威海湾，素有“海上桃源”之称。岛上主要景点有刘公岛国家森林公园、刘公岛博览园、刘公岛鲸馆、旗顶山炮台等景点，还有众多英租时期遗留下来的欧式建筑，更有中日甲午战争博物馆，因此，这里是甲午战争纪念地，更是爱国主义教育基地。

来刘公岛游玩需要从威海坐客船前往，行程约20分钟。而最佳的游玩路线建议登岛后先向西前往不远处的中日甲午战争博物馆，这是一处遗址类博物馆，以北洋海军提督署、水师学堂等清代建筑为主体，真实再现了当年北洋水师及甲午战争的历史原貌。

参观完后从出口向北进入刘公岛国家森林公园，这也是中国第一个海上公园。公园内苍松翠柏，山花漫烂，植物覆盖率非常高。公园中有一个小型的动物园，游客可以在梅花鹿馆中看到很多的梅花鹿。之后可前往山上看旗顶山炮台，参观完后可在此坐缆车下来正好可以游玩刘公岛博览园，在缆车上还可以俯瞰整个博览园的全貌。

在博览园你可以真正了解到刘公岛的历史，园内很大，分为“刘公美德”、“甲午风云”和“英租历史”3个主题区，整个园区玩下来需要2小时左右。“刘公美德”区主要用巨大壁雕、木雕讲述了刘公岛的文化。而在甲午海战纪念馆里还可以看到当年北洋水师从成军到覆灭的过程，逼真再现了壮烈的战争场面。在纪念馆的外部就是登岛时映入眼帘的邓世昌石雕。之后可在英租威海卫历史展览馆中，看到威海被英国强租了32年，其中刘公岛被强租了42年的耻辱历史。而在展馆外可见英租时期的建筑，这些建筑多以斜坡屋顶为主，都还有一个四方的大烟囱，非常有特色。

此外，游客还可以选择乘坐观光车穿行林海松涛间，20分钟的行程可将各主要景点尽收眼帘。更或是选择乘坐环岛游船的方式环岛一周，领略整个刘公岛的全貌。

大雁塔在南郊大慈恩寺内，是全国著名的古代建筑，被视为古都西安的象征。相传是唐僧从印度(古天竺)取经回来后，专门从事译经和藏经之处。因仿印度雁塔样式的修建故名雁塔。由于后来又在长安荐福寺内修建了一座较小的雁塔，为了区别，人们就把慈恩寺塔叫大雁塔，荐福寺塔叫小雁塔，一直流传到现在。大雁塔平面呈方形，建在一座方约45米，高约5米的台基上。塔七层，底层边长25米，由地面至塔顶高64米。塔身用砖砌成，磨砖对缝坚固异常。塔内有楼梯，可以盘旋而上。每层四面各有一个拱券门洞，可以凭栏远眺。长安风貌尽收眼底。塔的底层四面皆有石门，门桅上均有精美的线刻佛像，传为唐代大画家阎立本的手笔。塔南门两侧的砖龛内，嵌有唐初四大书法家之一的褚遂良所书的大唐三藏圣教序》和《述三藏圣教序记》两块石碑。唐末以后，寺院屡道兵火，殿宇焚毁，只有大雁塔巍然独存。

另一说：大雁塔建于唐高宗永徽三年，因坐落在慈恩寺内，故又名慈恩寺塔。慈恩寺是唐贞观二十二年(648)太子李治为了追念他的母亲文德皇后而建。大雁塔初建时只有五层。武则天时重修，后来又经过多次修葺。现在的塔是七层，共64米，呈方形角锥状。塔身为青砖砌成，各层壁面作柱枋、栏额等仿木结构。每层四面都有券砌拱门。这种楼阁式砖塔，造型简洁，气势雄伟，是我国佛教建筑艺术的杰作。大雁塔底层南门两侧，镶嵌着唐代著名书法家褚遂良书写的两块石碑。一块是《大唐三藏圣教序》;另一块是唐高宗撰的《大唐三藏圣教序记》。碑侧蔓草花纹，图案优美，造型生动。这些都是研究唐代书法、绘画、雕刻艺术的重要文物。大慈恩寺是唐长安城内最著名、最宏丽的佛寺，它是唐代皇室敕令修建的。

唐三藏——玄奘，曾在这里主持寺务，领管佛经译场，创立佛教宗派。寺内的大雁塔又是他亲自督造的。所以大慈恩寺在中国佛教史上具有十分突出的地位，一直受到国内外的重视。

寺门内，钟、鼓楼东西对峙。钟、鼓是寺院的号令，俗有"晨钟暮鼓"之说。东侧钟楼内悬吊明代铁钟一口，重三万斤，高三米多。唐代学子，考中进士后到慈恩塔下题名，谓之"雁塔题名"，后沿袭成习。唐代画家吴道子、王维等曾为慈恩寺作过不少壁画，惜早已湮没。但在大雁塔下四门洞的石门楣、门框上，却保留着精美的唐代线刻画。西石门楣上的线刻殿堂图尤为珍贵。

大雁塔东南侧，有和尚墓塔群。其中六座是清代建造的。大雄宝殿是寺院的中心建筑，殿内有三身佛、菩萨和罗汉泥塑像。是礼佛诵经之所。法堂是讲经说法的地方。堂内有阿弥陀佛铜像。

今日的慈思寺是明代以来的规模，而寺内的殿堂则是清代末年的建筑。现在大雁塔经过修复，古塔雄伟，寺殿香火缭绕，庭院鲜花争艳，是一处特别吸引国内外游人的游览胜地。

大家好!我是_旅行社的导游_。欢迎来到美丽的东山岛。东山岛历史悠久，人杰地灵，名胜古迹众多，是明代闽海五大水寨之一，大学者黄道周的故乡。今天我将带大家游览国家四A级景区风动石景区。

素有“天下第一奇石”美称的东山风动石一直是岛上人民引以为荣，视为珍宝的自然景观。现在它已经是东山岛的标志性景观。诗云：“风吹一石万钧动”，这是对风动石最好的写照。大家请看，耸立在陡崖上的风动石，高4.37米，重约200吨。狂风吹来时，巨石轻轻摇晃不定，你要是有兴趣可以仰卧盘石上，用你双脚推推看，不过可别把它推倒了。站于风动石下。

它摇摇欲坠，有一种惊险的感觉，你会感叹大自然的鬼斧神工;站于此处看风动石象仙桃，传说它是女娲补天时掉下的七彩石，搁在这里，斜放于盘石之上，两石叠在一起，如情侣般亲密，时有动摇，但却永不分开。

大家随我走上台阶，站在这台阶上看风动石，像什么?像不像偷吃刚才那只仙桃的老鼠，你瞧他的眼睛还滴溜溜的转，转眼间仙桃被他吃光，只剩老鼠了!关于风动石。

还有段传说，明朝嘉靖年间，海上倭寇侵扰东山，企图抢走这奇异的风动石，用了数艘兵舰，套上绳索，他们拼命地拉，可是倭寇费尽了九牛二虎之力，只听“嘣”了几声，绳索全断了，倭寇纷纷落入海里，十分狼狈，风动石依然屹立于原地。

它与周围景色交相辉应，难怪文人墨客会在这里留下“这里风景独好”的赞叹。风动石以奇险摇而被载入《中国地理之最》，“不是风摇石而是石摇风”。

沿着这条幽的小路，大家随我去参观景区内另外一处很有地方特色的名胜古迹——东山关帝庙。关帝庙又叫做武圣殿，始建于明洪武二十二年。大家请看，它那燕尾式飞檐，弯月起翘，鸟兽凌空。显得轻巧灵动。屋脊上雕有八仙过海和唐宋120个人物雕像。都是用各种瓷料剪贴镶嵌而成，长年风吹日晒，色彩鲜艳不变。

这种剪瓷、嵌瓷工艺，都是闽南古建筑的传统技艺。东山关帝庙是全国文物保护单位，是本地人民心目中的圣庙。据传郑成功当年收复中国台湾前曾到此求得吉签，而后收复告捷，将士对关帝的敬仰之情油然而生。“忠诚昭日月，义气薄云天。”关帝以其忠、信、义、勇而德行天下，数百年来被闽南人民视为保护神。

大家站在这里，面对着大海，海的那头就是祖国的宝岛台湾，东山与中国台湾一水之隔，明清之时远涉海峡守护中国台湾的将士就曾供奉带到中国台湾的关帝。中国台湾目前有951座关帝庙，据统计，以东山关帝庙为祖庙的就有470多座。

东山也因此成为传播中原文化和关帝文化的发祥地。冥冥之中有一种神奇的力量在召唤，使得跨越海峡前来祖庙朝圣的台胞络绎不绝，关帝文化扎根于海峡两岸，成为联络感情，促进交流的桥梁，如同彩虹，横贯于海峡上空，祥云流彩，灵光普照。

古代的东山与中国台湾之间有一道浅滩，称为东山陆桥，成为古人类，动物通往中国台湾的途径。今天的两岸人民通过关帝文化——这座桥梁沟通感情;汹涌的中国台湾海峡隔不断骨肉之情，没有了东山陆桥，我们有关帝之桥，有心桥，两岸人民心间有千千万万座桥!

好了，各位亲爱的团友，今天的游览在这结束了，感谢大家的配合与支持!祝愿在美丽的东山渡过最美好的日子。

各位游客，我们现在来到了大雁塔南广场。本景区由主景区即大慈恩寺、大雁塔和南北广场、东西两苑组成，占地约500亩。在广场的中央矗立着一尊唐僧玄奘西天取经的高大铜像。只见他气宇轩昂，身披袈裟，手执锡杖，迈着坚定的步伐，好象正奔波在西行取经的路途上。

现在，大家来到大雁塔脚下，大雁塔原称慈恩寺浮图。玄奘法师为了妥善保存从印度取经带回的大量佛经和佛舍利，于公元652年附图表上奏，经朝廷批准，在本寺西院，建造5层佛塔。每层皆存舍利，共一万余粒。玄奘法师亲自参加建塔劳动，搬运砖石，历时两年才建成。

大雁塔前身是著名的慈恩寺。慈恩寺初名无漏寺，到了唐贞观二十二年(公元648年)高宗李治做太子时，为追念死去的母亲长孙皇后的恩德，下令在长安晋昌坊建造寺院，敕赐“慈恩”。它北面正对大明宫含元殿，占地26570平方米，周边风景优美，为唐都长安最宏伟、最壮观之佛教寺院。下面，请大家随我一起走进慈恩寺和大雁塔游览一番。

各位游客，大雁塔在建时高60米，5层，砖表土心，光盘梯。后塔心砖缝草木丛生，渐趋颓废。经武则天长安年间、唐玄宗天宝年间、后唐长兴年间几次改造，大雁塔比原先长高了4.5米，还加了两层。底层每边长25米，基座为方形，边长45米至48米，每层四面均有券门，塔内装有楼梯。

大雁塔自唐朝以来，由玄奘法师修建，用来存放经书的佛塔。它建在大慈恩寺内，从古至今，保存完好，现在供游人参观、游览，是我国著名的旅游景点，更是著名的古城西安的象征。西安市的市徽中央就印着大雁塔，由此可见，大雁塔是当之无愧的西安的标志。

大雁塔最早因财力不足，只是一座五层的建筑，后来因武则天信奉佛教，将它修建到了十层。可不幸的是，五代战乱又降至七层，才有今天的七层青砖塔。塔高64.5米，地面各有一个门洞，造型简洁、气势雄伟，是我国佛教建筑艺术中的不可多得的杰作。

到了大雁塔，人们自然会想起唐代名僧玄奘，他是慈恩寺内的第一任住持方丈。相传唐永徽三年(公元652年)，著名高僧玄奘大师为安置他从西域带回来的经书、佛像、舍利，奏请高宗允许，在慈恩寺西院，敕建了大雁塔。当年三月动工，玄奘亲自监造，一年建成。

现在寺院的范围东西阔160米左右，南北长318米左右，共计93亩，该寺院主要建筑，由南向北依次排列着山门、钟鼓楼、东西配殿、法堂藏经楼，大雁塔及玄奘三藏院。东西两侧分别为方丈院、僧院、寺管院、文管院等。

各位游客朋友，现在我们来到了法门寺文化景区。该景区位于陕西省宝鸡市扶风县城北10千米处的法门镇，东距西安市110千米，西距宝鸡市90千米，始建于东汉末年恒灵年间，至今约有1720xx年历史，有“关中塔庙始祖”之称，因安置释迦牟尼佛指骨舍利而成为举国仰望的佛教圣地。20xx年法门寺文化景区建成并对外开放，景区占地866666平方米，由山门广场、佛光大道、法门寺寺院、合十舍利塔以及众多雕塑组成。20xx年被评为国家AAAAA级旅游景区。

各位朋友，现在我们看到的是佛光大道。此大道长1230米，宽108米。有深刻寓意：1代表这里供奉着世界上唯一的释迦牟尼指骨舍利，2代表新旧两座宝塔，3代表佛法僧三宝的设计规划，而0就是指万物一切所有的众生。而108指的是法师手持的念珠就是108颗，每拔去一颗佛珠就代表看破放下一种烦恼。佛光大道分为主道和辅道。主道上陈列的是十尊菩萨和经幢。两边黄色柱状体的就是佛教的圣物经幢，佛经经常刻于其上，象征着佛法的智慧能够降服一切烦恼。

各位朋友，请看佛光大道东侧，那就是法门寺寺院。寺院面积约3万平方米。始建于东汉末年恒灵年间，距今约有1720xx年历史。法门寺因舍利而置塔，因塔而建寺，原名阿育王寺。隋文帝时改称“成实道场”，唐高祖李渊武德七年(公元620xx年)敕建并改名“法门寺”，被誉为皇家寺庙。1981年8月24日，宝塔半边倒塌。1986年政府决定重建，1987年2月底重修宝塔。地宫内出土的2499件大唐国宝重器，簇拥着佛祖真身指骨舍利重回人间!这些稀世珍宝，在中国社会政治史、文化史、科技史、中外交流史、美术史等方面的研究上，都具有极其重要的价值。

各位朋友，请看这就是合十舍利塔，它庄严肃穆，气势恢宏，供奉着世界唯一的释迦牟尼指骨舍利。合十舍利塔的造型，为双手合十，双手合十表示了佛教的仪式特点、基本理念和人类追求和平的基本意愿。合十舍利塔共六层，分地面及地宫部分。地宫面积达5000多平方米，较古法门寺的神秘地宫大了100多倍，可容纳20xx多人在其中活动。地宫内，南面供奉着四大天王、弥勒佛、韦驮菩萨，东西两面供奉着千手观音和地藏菩萨。地宫中心，供奉着释迦牟尼佛化身佛，它的两边，侍立着阿难尊者、迦叶尊者。释迦牟尼佛化身佛身前，有一个舍利宝函，佛祖的真身舍利就存放在这个宝函之中。每逢重大佛教节日，宝函才升起展示，供人瞻仰圣物。站在合十舍利塔上54米处，可以俯视整个文化景区，它分为佛、法、僧三区，融天、地、人为一体，汇众生万物于法门。

各位游客朋友，现在我们来到了法门寺博物馆。此馆以20世纪中国最重大的唐代佛塔地宫考古发现为建馆机缘，以世界仅存的真身佛指舍利及罕见的大唐王朝宫廷奉纳文物作为博物馆收藏、保护、研究和展示的基础，竖内首座以大唐宫廷珍宝和佛教艺术为馆藏特色的博物馆，国宝级文物数量和等级以上文物数量占馆藏文物的比例，在国内博物馆中独占鳌头。已成为西北独具特色的大唐文化和佛教文化旅游目的地。

各位游客朋友，现在我们看到的是法门寺唐代地宫。地宫发现于1987年，出土了唐朝数位皇帝供奉的大唐绝世珍宝2499件。其中，国宝级文物40件，一级以上文物148件，二级以上文物25件，三级文物62件。这些珍贵文物的发现，不仅为研究唐代政治、经济、文化、宗教等多种学科提供了实物证据，而且对中国文化史和世界文化史都具有重要的意义。地宫出土的佛祖真身舍利和大唐宝藏创造了十项世界之最。

第一最：法门寺佛指舍利，是世界上有文献记载和碑文证实的释迦牟尼佛真身舍利，是佛教世界的最高圣物。

第二最：法门寺地宫，是世界上发现的年代最久远、规模最大、等级最高的佛塔

地宫。

第三最：地宫文物陈列方式，是世界上发现最早的唐代密宗之金胎合曼曼荼罗遗规。

第四最：地宫27000多枚钱币中，13枚玳瑁开元通宝是世界上发现的最早的、绝无仅有的玳瑁币。

第五最：地宫出土的整套宫廷茶具，是世界上发现的年代最早、等级最高、配套最完整的宫廷茶具。

第六最：地宫中出土的双轮十二环大锡杖，长1.96米，是世界上发现的年代最早、体形最大、等级最高、制作最精美的佛教法器。

第七最：地宫中发现的13件宫廷秘色瓷，是世界上发现的年代最早，并有碑文证实的秘色瓷器。

第八最：地宫中发现的700多件丝织品，几乎囊括了唐代所有的丝绸品类和丝织工艺，是唐代丝绸考古的空前大发现。

第九最：盛装第四枚佛指舍利的八重宝函，是世界上发现的制作最精美、层数最多、等级最尚的舍利宝函。

第十最：安奉第三枚佛祖真身舍利的镏金银宝函，上面镏刻金刚界四十五尊造像曼陀罗，是世界上发现的最早的密宗曼陀罗坛场。

天津景点英文导游词

Tianjin is a good choice as a travel destination. With its cool sea breeze and fresh sea air you will definitely feel refreshed. Here are (第一范文网) bring tianjin attractions English commentaries, welcome to enjoy!

一:天津独乐寺英文导游词

Temple of Solitary Joy is located at inside west city gate of Ji County, Tianjin City. It is known for its refined architecture skill in Channels ancient buildings and has got the reputation of Six Best. These are: The earliest Dingshan Gate (Gate of Withstanding Hill) of the ground hall preserved now; The earliest Chiwei object on the Hill Gate preserved now; The earliest plane distribution which took pavilion as the center on the architecture plane; The biggest clay sculptured statue of Avalokiteavara inside a pavilion in China; The Avalokiteavara is also the most ancient high storeyed one; The more precious fact is that the Temple of Solitary Joy has stood unscathed after thousand years of rain, snow, wind and frost and 28 big attacks, hence the most durable ancient Monastery of thousand years.

天津独乐寺

Entering the Temple , the first comes to sight is 10 m high gate, on the arch of which there hangs a horizontal inscribed board: Temple of Solitary Joy. The single eaves ground hall roof was the roof building form during the western Tsin (AD265-316) and Southern and Northern Dyansty (420-589) period, which was called Siadading in ancient time and now it is called big roof. On the two ends of the plane ridge, there are inward Chiweis. Chi denoted sparrow hawk in ancient time, which is a kind of fierce bird. The stand base of the gate is comparatively low, but the hall pinnacle is much higher above eaves and the pottery animal figures look sturdy; solemn and sturdy. There is no ceiling inside the pinnacle, therefor the painted beam and purlieus are visible. The whole piece is exquisitely wrought, simple arranged and skillfully done, for which people gasp in administration.

Crossing the gate, one comes to the core building - Avalokitesvara Pavilion, 23 m in height. Form outside appearance, it is two storeyed, but inside there is a hidden storey, thus three storeyed in fact. On the eaves corners, pottery unicorns are sculptured, on which little Buddha statues ride. Copper bells are hung under eaves corners, swaying with the wind, a specially refined scene. The most attractive thing is the structure of Dougong (sets of brackets on top of the columns supporting the beams within and roof eaves without——each set consisting of tiers of outstretching arms called Gong, cushioned with trapezoidal blocks called Dou). It is made of overlapping Dougong shaped wood blocks and bow shaped horizontal wood bars by adopting 24 forms with each layer stretching out as bracket, big in upper part and small in lower part, thinly scattered, steady and sturdy. It makes eaves of the pavilion look like flying, far and deep in the sky, a beautiful and magnificent view.

Entering the Avalokitesvara Pavilion, the very sight is a huge standing Avalokitesvara Statue. If one stands by it, his height is only up to her ankle. The Statue, 16.27 m in height, is the biggest clay sculpture of Avalokitesvara in China. Two statues of attendant Bodhisattvas under the knee of Avalokitesvara are also 3 m in height. On the crown of the head of Avalokitesvara, there are 10 small Avalokitesvares heads, hence it is called 11 faces Avalokitesvara. Reviewing around the inner part of the pavilion, one can discover that pillars of high and low storeys are not directly linked through, but the pillars of the upper storey are inserted into the arch head of that of lower storey. The upper storey of the pavilion is in a form of six corners empty well, while the lower storey is in a form of square empty well. This kind of structure is not only beautiful and strong, but also adds the space of the upper part of Budha statues. On the four walls inside the pavilion, colorful murals are painted, the theme of which is the images of 16 Arhats and 2 Ming Dynasty Emperors, which are the earliest subjects of Buddhism. On he murals, 2 m high Arhats with 3 heads and 4 arms are extremely lifelike and Ming Emperors on the four walls are full of power and grandeur. On the upper part of the murals, there are mountains, forest, cloud and river, while on the lower part, there are paintings of secular themes with vivid and natural lines, which embody the superb the skill and arts of painting of ancient Buddhism in China.

二:天津英文导游词

Tianjin is a good choice as a travel destination. With its cool sea breeze and fresh sea air you will definitely feel refreshed. Historical relics, natural scenery, temples, churches, assembly halls and commemorative sites of the Chinese revolution will illuminate Tianjins past, present and future. Tianjin is honored as Building Museum as it was occupied by nine imperial powers before the founding of the new China, leaving behind many buildings with extraordinary and exotic architectural styles, a real feast for the eye! In the following text let me give you a brief introduction to the Jinmen Shijing (top ten scenic attractions in Tianjin).

Huangyaguan Great Wall :

Located in the mountainous area of Tianjins northern Ji County, the Huangyaguan Great Wall was first built during the Northern Qi Dynasty (550 - 557) and repaired in large scale with bricks during the Ming Dynasty (1368 - 1644). When appointed as the chief commanding officer in the Ji Garrison (one of the eleven garrisons of the Ming Dynasty), Qi Jiguang added watch towers and other defensive works.

The Huangyaguan Great Wall comes out first in the ten most-visited sites in Tianjin. It is considered to be a miniature of the Great Wall. The entire section is built on an abrupt mountain ridge. Being endowed with both natural beauty and cultural interest, it has become famous as a natural beauty spot and a summer resort. The major scenic area is composed of Huangyaguan Pass and Taiping Mountain Stronghold.

Huangyaguan Pass: In 1984, the people of Tianjin spent three years repairing 3,308 yards of the main wall from Banlagang Mountain in the east to Wangmaoding Mountain in the west. They restored 20 terraces, the Huangyaguan Water Gate, and the Bagua Castle (the Eight Diagrams Castle). The defensive system of the wall is complete. Watch towers, frontier cities, drain holes, emplacements, barracks and other indispensable military facilities are arranged orderly along the wall. Besides, the stele forests of the Great Wall, Beiji Temple, the exhibition hall of famous couplets, the Great Wall Museum (the first museum along the Great Wall) and the Phoenix Fortress have been newly built within the area.

Taipingzhai Great Wall :

Six miles southeast of Huangyaguan Pass is the Taipingzhai Great Wall, another important mountain stronghold of the wall during the Ming Dynasty (1368 - 1644). It is also called Taipinganzhai, meaning "a village of peace and prosperity". Starting from Banlagang Mountain in the east and arriving at Guafu Tower (Widow Tower) in the west, it winds through the precipitous mountains for about 955 yards.

The wall is an important component of Huangyaguan Great Wall. There are six watch towers, one battlement, and one shortcut leading to the wall. The architectural styles of the military towers vary considerably. There are square, round, solid and hollow towers, with some inside and others outside the wall. Beside the shortcut, there is a small citadel where an 8.5-meter statue of Qi Jiguang, the chief commanding officer of Ji Garrison (one of the eleven garrisons in the Ming Dynasty) is located. The local people built this statue in order to commemorate his great contribution to frontier peace and stability in that period. To the west of the citadel, a section of the wall extends 33 yards out to where a sentry post was situated.

At the western end of the wall is a square stone tower called Guafu Tower, "Widow Tower" in English, built by twelve wives whose husbands died during the construction of the wall in the Ming Dynasty. The widows erected this tower to commemorate their husbands notable exploits. The tower has two levels and measures 13-meters (14-yards) high. Arched arrow windows are on the four sides of the tower.

Besides these cultural points of interest, Taipingzhai Great Wall is also famous for its amazingly impressive scenery. Zigzagging along the mountain ridge for over 984 yards, the wall looks very much like a giant dragon flying through clouds.

Mt. Panshan Scenic Area :

Covering an area of 106 square kilometers (about 26193 acres), Mt. Panshan Scenic Area is located in Jixian County, 110 kilometers (68.4 miles) away from Tianjin, 88 kilometers (54.7 miles) away from Beijing. As the name suggests, the scenic area is mainly Mt Panshan–oriented. Endowed with natural beauty and a historical heritage, Mt Panshan is known as The First Mountain East of Beijing and is listed as one of the top fifteen mountains in China.

The mountain acquired its present name, early in the Eastern Han (25-220). Taizong , the second emperor of the Tang Dynasty (618-907), was prodigal of his praise of its scenery on his chance visit when he led the army in a campaign. Seventy-two temples, thirteen pagodas and numerous Xanadus and towers were built on the mountain in the Ming Dynasty (1368-1644) and the Qing Dynasty (1644-1911). Qianlong, a brilliant and wise Qing Dynasty emperor was so impressed that he made thirty or so visits and wrote 1366 poems to express his admiration of the area. In the first half of the twentieth century, the whole resort all fell to ruin due to hostilities and neglect. It has undergone a process of restoration since the 1990s and is now regaining its fame.

It is famous for jade pine trees, strange and astonishing peaks, clear waters, grotesquely shaped rocks and clusters of ancient temples. On the mountaintop, numerous pines hide the sky from view and block out the sunshine. Rugged rocks in a variety of shapes, some of which resemble a toad, a general or a boa, will greet you in the middle of the mountain. At its foot, clear water splashes on the rocks. The mountain consists of five peaks, with the main one, Guayue (Moon Hanging) Peak. Although Guayue Peak is only 857 meters (2811.7 feet) above sea level, to the north it is possible to see a section of the Great Wall while to the west Mt Taihang can be seen.

From the Wei State during the Three Kingdoms Period (220-280) onwards, emperors enthusiastically commissioned the building of temples, towers and Xanadus resulting in over 160 such sites. There are four main temples: Tiancheng Temple (God Proposing Temple), Yunzhao Temple (Cloud-Hiding Temple), Wanfo Temple (Ten Thousand-Buddha Temple) and Wansong Temple (Ten Thousand-Pine Temple). Tiancheng Temple built in the Tang Dynasty, was enlarged and repaired in the Ming and the Qing dynasties. To the east of this temple stands the Ancient Dagoba. As the biggest tower in this mountain, it has thirteen floors. The roof of the Yunzhao Temple was a golden yellow, a color that normally was only allowed to be used on imperial buildings. By granting permission for this, Emperor Qianlong demonstrated his approval and admiration of the mountain. Wanfo Temple (Ten Thousand-Buddha Temple) has 10,960 small Buddhas statues.

各位朋友：大家好!欢迎来到大蜀山国家森林公园。大蜀山形成于约一百多万年前，是全世界一一座坐落于大城市市区的古火山。不过各位朋友不必惊慌，更不用担心，她已在此长眠多年了!其占地面积566公顷，周长7.75公里，坡度为5-30度，呈椭圆形，山势东南高，西北低，系大潜山系脉。

好了，各位朋友请跟上了，咱们大蜀山树茂林密，青竹吐翠，一年四季美不胜收，因而留下了许多文人骚客的墨宝。有古诗云“一径鸟声喧夕照，半湖帆影湖波”，虽然今天咱们无法看到“帆影湖波”，但“水因山而活，山因水而壮”，却是亘古不变的，更何况咱们现在看到的是其美的一面——冬令雪景。看这银装素裹，茫茫雪海，您有何感想?可有一种诗性大发的冲动?这也难怪，咱们“蜀山雪霁”自古就为“庐阳八景”之一。来，咱们打破“走路不观景，观景不走路”的约定，边走边看!看这茂林修竹在大雪映衬下，颇有些怡情逸性之趣。

大伙儿请注意了，那就是“万物皆白，我独红”的枫树林，在这茫茫雪海的衬托下，红枫更红了，故有“霜叶红于二月花”之说。一路走来一路歌，不知不觉中我们就来到了蜀山顶，在此您是否有一种“我独尊”的感觉?极目远眺，合肥市在云雾的遮掩下，在白雪的映衬中，若有似无，给人一种超凡脱俗，置身仙境之感!向东，我们可以看到高新技术产业开发区内高楼林立;向西，烈士墓掩映在苍松翠柏之间，其气象之肃穆，隐现英烈之忠魂，令人景仰，让人钦佩!这巍巍名山也因有幸掩埋忠骨而更添了几分浩然正气!考试大编辑整理

好了，请各位随我下山!看完了大蜀山之景，听了小梁的介绍，可有细心的朋友发现小梁没告诉诸位蜀山之高?咱们蜀山不能与三山比高，不能与五岳比奇，其海拔仅为284米，可古人云：“山不在高，有仙则名;水不在深，有龙则灵”，清代颅州府学正朱弦咏蜀山“春山艳洽如笑，夏山青翠欲滴，秋山明净如妆，冬山光澹淡欲卧，惟其卧也，古雪霁神开，跃然有起色矣”，为历代对大蜀山的评价之精髓!行至此，小梁不得不对各位说声再见了，希望您有空多来这森林公园看看，没准她那天就成了“火山森林公园”了哩!来

上海是一座具有独特的艺术魅力的世界名城，素有“东方巴黎”之美称，城隍庙是上海的旅游胜地之一，到上海，不能不去那里看看。城隍庙也称“豫园”，是上海最有名的名胜古迹，还有好多美味的小吃和精致的特产。今年暑假的一天，我们全家就去了豫园游玩。

出了地铁口，最先映入眼帘的是一条街的金店。听爸爸说，上海城隍庙的金店名气很大，金器不仅做得好，而且样式也多。游客都喜欢在这里购买金器，所以上海的“老庙黄金”现在已经成为一个响当当的品牌了。

再往里走，我们就来到了城隍庙老街，这里是非常繁华的商业区，街道两旁的商店里摆满了琳琅满目的商品。游人熙熙熙攘攘，纷纷挤进特色商店购物。哇，这里的外国人可真多呀!各种肤色的外国人在我身边走来走去，我可从来没有这样的经历呢，我心里兴奋极了。“走，咱们也进店去逛逛!”妈妈拉着我的手，我昂起小脑袋，好奇地问：“为什么这里有那么多的外国人啊?”“可能是因为这里充满了老上海的特色吧，外国人比较喜欢中国的一些古老文化，所以他们都愿意来这里。”

走着走着就忘记了时间，都12点了还不知道午饭吃什么呢?哥哥建议吃特色点心，于是我们来到了著名的上海南翔小笼包店，准备品尝美味的“小笼包”。在我们排队等待的时候，我发现餐厅外的景色也是绝佳：绿莹莹的柳枝轻抚着的湖心九曲桥，给人梦幻般的古色古香。一池湖水清澈见底，一大堆锦鲤在湖里游来游去。湖面上那一张张荷叶，浅绿，翠绿，墨绿，颜色不一，光滑油亮。荷叶上大颗的露珠，像璀璨的夜明珠一般发出炫目的光彩。而荷花亭亭玉立，如娇羞的少女，满脸绯红，微微含笑。突然我闻到了从店内飘来的一阵阵浓香，我赶忙回到座位上。

“哦，小笼包来了!”在我肚子快饿扁的时候，终于见到了传说中的“南翔小笼包”。我迫不及待的夹起一个，顾不上烫嘴，咬开一个小口，轻轻一吸，美味的汤汁瞬间填满了我的口腔。啊，味道真好呀!小笼包的皮很薄，感觉像是透明的能看到里面的馅，咬一口滑溜溜的还很劲道。南翔小笼包有很多种馅，我们吃的是大肉馅的，鲜嫩的肉馅吃起来不咸不淡，爽滑可口，嚼一嚼唇齿留香，真是人间美味呀……光吃小笼包还不过瘾，妈妈又带着我去美食街品尝各地特色的小吃，吃得最多的还是甜品，沁人心脾，令人陶醉。

这次的上海城隍庙之旅，令我无比兴奋，我不仅欣赏到了上海的美景，还品尝到了独特的美食。我爱上海，我更爱老城隍庙的美食!

我们现在畅游的维多利亚海港是世界闻名的天然港，维多利亚海港的东面以启德机场后面的鲤鱼门为界线，而西面则以青马大桥那边的汲水门为界，面积4，900公顷，它和美国的三藩市、巴西的里约热内卢，同样是世界最佳天然海港。维多利亚港每天平均有250艘远洋船以及超过23，000艘其他类型的商船经过，货柜船来到后会停泊于九龙西面的葵涌码头。豪华游轮则靠在尖沙咀的海运大厦。海港上经常有来往香港澳门的飞翼船和喷射船，在黄昏和假日，则多了一些出海畅游的私人船舶和帆船。在维多利亚港捕鱼的渔船甚少，渔船要开到南中国海一带才有鱼获。

请各位再看看左右两岸的建筑物，在两岸对比之下，您会发觉九龙的楼房建筑较齐，几乎差不多高，而香港的就不同了，高高低低的，这是因为98年以前，机场在九龙东面，楼房的高度有所限制以免影响飞行航道。机场迁离市区后，较高的建筑物在九龙相继冒起，形成一些鹤立鸡群的局面。

除了地形外，历史也给香港分成三大区域，香港岛、九龙和新界。满清政府于1842年中英战争战败后与大英帝国签定南京条约时把香港岛永久割让。满清政府又于1860年第2次中英战争后再与大英帝国签定北京条约把昂船洲和九龙界限街以南之土地永久割让。其后在1898年，大英帝国再向满清政府租借深圳河以南的土地与及235个外岛，为期99年，自此香港成为英国殖民地。

在1982年，中英双方就中国重新对香港行使主权一事展开会谈，并于1984年12月9日签署中英联合声明，为香港定下回归时间表。

在1990年，香港颁布基本法，回归一切就绪。

在1997年6月30日，英国国旗纷纷降下， 香港结朿了百多年的殖民统治。

7月1日零时零分，中华人民共和国旗在香港各处升起， 香港回归祖国怀抱，成立香港特别行政区。

Ladies and gentlemen

Hello everyone! Welcome to the little wild goose pagoda. Im your guide. Ihope you can remember the little wild goose pagoda.

The little wild goose pagoda is located in Jianfu temple in the southernsuburb of Xian City, Shaanxi Province. It was built in 720 ad_ In 1999, therewere 1320_ Its a long history. This tower was built by Emperor Zhongzong LiXian and empress Wei for master Yijing, in order to store the Scriptures thatmaster Yijing brought back from India.

Now we see the external structure of the little wild goose pagoda. Theoutside of the little wild goose pagoda is built of brick, which is a tower withdense eaves. If you look down at the little wild goose pagoda in the air, itwill feel like an inverted screw. Xiaoyan pagoda has experienced three majorearthquakes, resulting in the loss of the top two stories. When there was nodamage, the height of the little wild goose pagoda was 46 meters. After theearthquake, it became 43 meters.

Now lets go inside and have a look! There are stone steps and woodenhandrails inside. Although it is complete now, it has suffered a lot of damage.In 1965, Liang Sicheng proposed the method of "repairing the old with the old".He found the same brick as the green brick to repair the small wild goosepagoda. Finally, the small wild goose pagoda was the same as before.

The little wild goose pagoda has a long history. After 70 earthquakes, itstill stands. Whats more amazing is that in the 1487 earthquake, a big crackappeared in the small wild goose pagoda, which could reach 1520_ After anotherearthquake, the cracks of the little wild goose pagoda closed again. Why?Because when the ancient craftsmen built the little wild goose pagoda, they madeits foundation into a bowl shape, so that no matter how big an earthquake theyexperienced, they would not be squeezed and deformed. The ancient craftsmen areso clever!

Have a good time. bye!

陕西秦始皇陵导游词5篇

秦始皇陵，中国历史上第一位皇帝嬴政(前259—前220xx年)的陵寝，中国第一批世界文化遗产、第一批全国重点文物保护单位、第一批国家AAAA级旅游景区，位于陕西省西安市临潼区城东5千米处的骊山北麓。下面是小编收集整理的陕西秦始皇陵导游词5篇范文，欢迎借鉴参考。

陕西秦始皇陵导游词5篇(一)

游客们，我们现在到了秦始皇陵，让我们一起游览秦始皇嬴政的安息之地吧。

秦始皇陵是中国历史上第一个皇帝陵园，它位于美丽的骊山脚下，距离西安35公里。陵园占地近8平方公里，建有外、内两城，封土是四方锥形。

我们首先看看它的外部结构。陵园按照秦始皇死后照样享受荣华富贵的原则仿照秦国都城咸阳的布局建造，大体呈回字形，陵墓周围筑有内外两重城垣。陵园内城垣周长3870米，外城垣周长6210米，陵区内目前探明的大型地面建筑为寝殿、便殿、园寺、吏舍等遗址。

看完了秦始皇陵的外部结构，再来看看它的内部结构。秦始皇陵的封土形成了三级阶梯，状呈覆斗，底部近似方形，底面积约25万平方米，高115米。但由于经历了两千多年的风雨侵蚀和人为破坏，现封土底面积约为12万平方米，高度为87米。

讲完了结构，我再讲两个小故事：一、据《史记》记载，秦始皇的棺木以铜铸成，始皇陵地宫里布满了宫殿及楼台亭阁的模型，藏满了各种奇珍异宝。为了防止陵墓被盗，还安装了能自动发射的暗箭，工匠们还用水银制作出能够流动的江河湖海，如黄河、长江等以象征大地;用鲸鱼膏点的灯可以长明不灭。二、秦二世下令凡是他父亲的没有生儿育女的妃子应该全部随他父亲而去。这些妃子被殉葬后，一个大臣建议那些布置陵墓暗道机关的工匠太多，于是当秦始皇在墓室被安葬好，那些奇珍异宝刚刚被封好后，墓门立即被关闭，里面的工匠一个也没逃出。然后在陵墓封土上种植草木，以使它看起来像一座自然形成的小山。

故事讲完了，我们就能感受到：秦始皇陵巨大的规模、丰富的陪葬物居历代帝王陵之首，是最大的皇帝陵。为了保护它，请游客们除了美丽的照片和美好的回忆什么也别带走;除了轻轻的脚步和由衷的赞叹什么也别留下，谢谢!

至此，我们的秦始皇陵之旅结束了，再见!

陕西秦始皇陵导游词5篇(二)

现在我们在博物馆的大门外，展现在我们面前的是秦始皇的塑像，他既高大又威武。到了里面我们看到了兵马俑，谈到兵马俑，你们想知道他们是怎么被发现的吗?这要感谢住在骊山脚下的杨村农民。1974年3月的一天，杨村农民在打水井，打完第一口水井后，农民看见了一滴滴清澈的水。农民又开始打第二口水井，他们打了很深很深，可是看不到一滴水，后来，几个大胆的农民系上绳子，下去后只听他们大叫一声，上来后他们说：“下面有一些怪物。”就这样世界第八大奇迹被发现了。

我们来到一号大厅，这里的兵马俑规模宏大。已发掘出三个俑坑，总面积近两万平方米，差不多有五十个篮球场那么大，坑内有兵马俑近八千个。在三个俑坑中，一号坑是最大的，东西长约230米，南北宽约62米，总面积14260平方米;坑里的兵马俑也最多，有六千多个。

一号坑上面，现在已经盖起了一座巨大的拱形大厅。走进大厅，站在高处鸟瞰，坑里的兵马俑一行行、一列列十分整齐，排成了一个巨大的长方形军阵，真像是秦始皇当年统率的一支南征北战，所向披靡的大军。

将军俑身材魁梧，头戴鶡冠，身披铠甲，手握宝剑，昂首挺胸。那神态自若的样子，一看就知道是久经沙场，重任在肩。

武士俑平均身高约1.8米，体格健壮，体形匀称。他们身穿战袍，披挂铠甲，脚蹬前端向上翘起的战靴，手持兵器，整装待发。

骑兵俑身上着短甲，下身着紧口裤，足蹬长靴，右手执缰绳，做手持弓箭，好像随时准备上马冲杀。

陕西秦始皇陵导游词5篇(三)

亲爱的游客朋友们：

大家好，欢迎你们来到古城西安，我是你们此次西安之行的导游，我姓陈，大家叫我陈导好了。今天我们参观的第一个景点就是世界文化遗产之一的秦兵俑。景点位于西安临潼，大约需要四十分钟车程，等到了那里，你就可以看到举世无双的秦兵马俑。

秦兵马俑其实就是秦兵马俑的陪葬坑。你们知道秦兵马俑的来历吗?原来在以前的朝代，皇帝死后都要活人陪葬，后来到了秦朝，一个大臣对秦皇说："之前的朝代都是用活人陪葬，这对您不是很妥当，不如让能工巧匠打造一支用泥土做成的您那是南征北战、所向披靡的大军如何?"秦始皇觉得这个想法不错就答应了下来。其实要不是秦始皇当年的这个点头同意，就没有今天这气势雄伟的秦兵马俑。

好了，我们现在已经到了秦始皇陵园，请大家依次下车。兵马俑规模宏大。已发掘的三个俑坑，总面积近20xx平方米，差不多有五十个篮球场那么大，坑内有兵马俑八千个。

现在我们来到的是一号坑。在三个坑中，一号坑最大，东西长230米，南北宽62米，总面积1426平方米;坑内的兵马俑也最多，有六千多个。一号坑上面，盖起了一个巨大的拱形大厅。我们可以走进大厅在细细游赏，游赏时也要注意安全哦!

大家请看，那身材魁梧，头戴鹤冠，身披铠甲，手握宝剑，昂首挺胸的就将军俑。那神态自若的样子，一看就知道是久经沙场、重任在肩。还有很多精彩的武士佣、骑兵俑、良马。这些兵马俑一个个神态各异、精彩绝伦，真是看了大饱眼福。

秦兵马俑，在古今中外的雕塑史上是绝无仅有的。它惟妙惟肖的模拟军阵的排列，形象的展现了中华民族的强大力量和英雄气概。

亲爱的游客朋友们，时间过得真快，今天的秦兵马俑之旅也就告一段落了，祝大家接下来的旅程愉快!

陕西秦始皇陵导游词5篇(四)

各位旅客：

大家好!欢迎您来到秦始皇陵参观旅游。我是羊羊旅行社的导游，我姓姬，大家可以叫我姬导。很高兴为大家导游。好了，我们开始参观吧!看!正前方就是秦始皇陵!

秦始皇陵位于西安以东35公里的骊山北麓。因为这里风水好，所以一直受到历代统治者的垂青。传说女娲就生活在此;历史上有名的褒姒一笑失江山的故事也发生在此。郦道元在《水经注》中说：骊山山南产宝石，山北产黄金。也许是因为嬴政爱财物，所以把陵墓建于骊山。现在，我给大家再讲讲秦始皇陵内部情况。

《史记。秦始皇本纪》中记述秦始皇陵内有无数金银财宝，为了防止盗墓者偷窃，令能工巧匠做各种机关，只要有人靠近，便暗箭齐发，将来者射杀于陵内。陵墓里有用陶瓷制成的文武百官，四周用水银作为江河，以人和娃娃鱼的油膏为烛，所以烛火永远不会灭。秦始皇陵约有56。25平方公里，内城周长为3870米，外城周为6231米。目前秦始皇陵区范围内已发现大型地面建筑遗址十多处，陪葬坑、陪葬墓等各类遗址600多座，出土文物5万余件。其中，最出名的就是彩绘铜车马了。

彩绘铜车马有一号车和二号车，我先给大家介绍一号车吧。大家现在看到的是一号车。一号车古称立车，是一辆开道车。总重量1061公斤，通长2。25米，通高1。52米，车舆较短，整个车体小巧玲珑。在装备上以武器为主，车舆外侧挂有一副弓弩，左侧有箭笈，在车古椅内还插有一面盾牌，这是出土年代最早，形状最完整的盾牌。御官俑立于伞下偏右处，他身佩长剑，腰玉佩，头顶冠，足蹬方口翘尖履，目光略略下视，神情专注。双手向前伸出，拇指、食指各自分开，其它三指并拢，作执辔的姿势。请大家继续观看二号车?二号车古称安车，是主人乘坐的车。二号车通长3。17米，高1。06米，总重为1214公斤。车舆分前后两部分，前室较小是御官坐的地方。安车御官俑与高车御官俑相比，服饰大体相同，而神情却异，更谦恭谨慎，神韵生动。安车后室宽大，有三窗一门，是主人乘坐的地方，车窗全部可以自由开合，所有窗板均镂空铸成菱形花纹小孔，用来调节空气，有通风保温的作用。

各位旅客，我们今天就游玩到这里吧!希望各位还有机会到秦始皇陵游赏，谢谢你们的支持，大家有建议可以向羊羊旅行社写信。下次再见，拜拜!see you !

陕西秦始皇陵导游词5篇(五)

1974年3约，陕西临潼县晏寨乡西扬村村民在秦始皇陵东1.5公里处打井时，意外地发现了许多碎陶人，经考古工作者探测，这是一个长方形的秦代兵马俑坑。1976年通过钻探，在此坑的北侧20和25米处分别又发现了两处兵马俑坑。按照它们发现的时间把它们分别定名为兵马俑一、二、三号坑。三个坑的总面积为22,780平方米。

一号坑平面呈长方形，东西长230米，宽62米，深5米，总面积14,260平方米，为坑道式土木建筑结构，东西两端各有斜坡门道5个，坑道内有10道 2.5米宽的夯土隔墙，隔墙上架著粗大的横梁，再铺芦席、细泥和填土。底部以青砖墁铺。一号坑兵马俑按实战军阵排列。俑坑的东端是一个长廊，站著三排面向东的战袍武士俑，每排70件，共210件，手持弓弩，他们是一号坑军阵的前锋部队。长廊南边有一排面向南的武士俑，是右翼;北边有一排面向北的武士俑，是左翼;西头有一列面向西的武士俑，是后卫。他们手执弓弩等远射兵器，担任整个军阵的警戒任务。在10道隔墙隔开的11个过洞里排列着38路面向东的纵队，每路中间都排列有驷马战车。陶俑全部身披铠甲，手执长兵器。他们是一号坑的主力部队。一号坑共有27个探方，根据每个探方里兵马俑排列的密度推算，全部发掘后可出土兵马俑6000余件，其中以步兵居多。

一号坑东端以北20米是二号坑，它是由4个单元内的4个不同兵种构成的一个曲尺形军阵，面积6000平方米，估计可出土陶俑1000多件，兵马和鞍马近 500多匹。第一单元即俑坑东边突出的大斗子部分，是由334件弩兵俑组成的小方阵。第二单元即俑坑的南半部，包括一至八过洞，是由64乘驷马战车组成的方阵，每乘战车有军士俑三件。第三单元即俑坑的中部，包括九至十一过洞，是由19乘战车和100余件随车徒手兵俑组成的方阵。第四单元即俑坑的北半部，包括12至14过洞，是由战车6乘，鞍马和骑兵俑各124件组成的骑兵阵。四个单元有机联系构成一个大阵，又可以分开构成四个独立的小阵，能功能守，自我保护力强，反应快速。二号坑的四个单元中就有三个布有车兵，战车占到整个军阵面积的半数以上，证明在秦代车兵仍为作战的主要力量。木质战车因为年久已朽，但车辕、轮等却在泥土中留下了清晰的印迹，车上的铜质构件尚存在。

三号坑在二号坑以西、一号坑以北25米的地方，平面呈凹字形，面积为520平方米，仅有4马1车和68个陶俑。它的东边是一条长11.2米，宽3.7米的斜坡门道，与门道相对应的为一车马房，车马房两侧各有一东西向厢房，即南厢房与北厢房。共出土陶俑64件。这些陶俑的编组排列与一、二号坑不同。一、二号坑内的陶俑都是按作战队形排列。三号坑内武士俑所持兵器也与一、二号坑内武士俑不同。后者配备的有长射程的弓弩，近距离格斗的矛、戈、钺、剑等，而三号坑内只发现了一种无刃兵器铜殳。铜殳在秦代是一种专门用于仪仗的兵器，在北厢房内还发现有残鹿角一件、动物朽骨一堆。可能是专供战前占卜或祷战活动的场所。通观三号坑整个布局，它可能是整个地下军阵的指挥部-军幕。

在我国，陶俑最早出现于战国时期，但那时制作的陶俑体形较小，火候低，制作粗率。而秦兵马俑不仅形体高大，而且制作精细，造型准确，工艺水平极高。 1980年12月在秦始皇陵西侧20米处，发掘出土了两乘大型彩绘铜车马，按照发现的顺序，被编为一号和二号铜车马。当时皆被埋在7米深的坑里，外面用一个木椁装着。出土时，因木椁腐朽，土层塌陷，两辆铜车马都残破严重，其中二号铜车马已碎成1,555片，经过考古工作者和各方面专家两年半细心艰苦的修复，二号铜车马于1983年10月1日正式对外展出，一号铜车马也于1988年正式展出。

这两乘车都是四马单辕，呈前后纵向排列，前面的一号车应为古代的“高车”。二号车叫“安车”，分为前御室和后乘室。两室之间隔以车墙。赶车的人坐在前御室，主人坐在后乘室。乘室前面及左右两侧有三个车窗，后面留门，门窗都可以灵活启闭，窗上的小孔可以调节空气，从中外望。车上有椭圆形伞状车盖。此车通体施以白色为底色的彩绘，二号车配有1,500余件金银构件和饰物，显得华丽富贵。它可能是供秦始皇灵魂出游时乘坐的。一号车上配备有弓弩、箭头、盾牌，驾车者带有官帽，这说明此车是用来保护后面二号车的安全的。

铜车马是我国时代最早，驾具最全，级别最高，制作最精的青铜器珍品，也是世界考古发现的最大青铜器。它的出土，为考证秦代冶金技术、车辆结构、工艺造型等提供了极为珍贵的实物资料。

我们将要经过的这几个石窟有通道相连，其下有一条涓涓流淌的渠水，它叫 “广泽渠”，出 “地门”就会看到。1473年，延绥镇治所由绥德迁至榆林，巡抚余子俊为改善百姓生活，安定驻边军心，亲率将士在红石峡半山腰开凿渠水以利灌溉。明万历年间重修，清时扩修。清光绪六年(1880年)，开凿普渡桥涵洞石壕建成东西二渠，新中国成立后多次改建。渠全长1000余米，其中五分之一于石壁中穿凿而过，其工程之浩大，修建之艰辛，在榆林水利工程史上实属罕见。前人栽树后人乘凉，到现在，它依然灌溉着城郊16个行政村的一万亩出地。20__年，央视《东方时空》栏目组来此拍摄《大漠红峡》，著名节目主持人敬一丹介绍了广泽渠。

过普渡桥，来到西崖下。西崖石窟毁坏严重，摩崖题刻幅面较大，剥蚀较重。

“中外一统”是康熙年间御史三朝林天擎所题。题词慨叹汉族与少数民族同为华夏民族，理当和平共处、一统河山。

“天成雄秀”，是红石峡唯一的一块满文题刻，清乾隆年间由榆林知府白德明题写。题词赞美红石峡两岸风光绮丽，景色宜人。

通过以上参观，我们看到，红石峡确为一处集摩崖题刻、石窟古刹、水利枢纽、军事要塞为一体的游览胜地。随着榆林文化大市的建设、榆林旅游业的发展，红石峡将以更美的面貌、更优质的服务迎接五湖四海的游客朋友!

那是一个曾经被遗忘的纳西王国。那是一座至今无人登顶的神秘之山。那是一场荡涤灵魂的旅程。

看到云南玉龙雪山的第一眼，我被震撼了。远远望去，那皑皑的白雪，银雕玉塑般的千年冰峰，仿佛要刺破蓝天，气势非凡。

乘上缆车，窗外云缠雾裹，使玉龙雪山乍隐乍现，有着“犹抱琵琶半遮面”的神态，影影绰绰，令人陶醉。正在半梦半醒之间，已到了扇子陡景区。扇子陡，玉龙雪山主峰，也称白雪山。据说，当你攀登上山峰看它时，它就像一把展开的白绫折扇，扇子陡便得名于此。急于想一睹此山的真面目，我便冲出缆车，却感受到了骤然袭来的寒意。放眼望去，四周雾霭蒙蒙，白茫茫的一片，只可依稀看见不远处的雪山，好似在与人捉迷藏。脚下踩的，是积满雪水的岩石，举步维艰。仰起头，原想领略一番高处的美景，却不想，越是往上，雾气越是浓重，但也别有一番意境。

恍惚间，我听到了少数民族嘹亮的山歌，那是纳西族人对神灵庄严而神圣的祈福。玉龙雪山是纳西族及丽江各民族心目中一座神圣的山。他们认为，从这里可通向丰衣足食、没有任何烦恼的极乐世界——“玉龙第三国”。这里还流传着一个美丽动人的传说：玉龙雪山云雾缭绕，雪山一侧终年不见阳光，只有在夏秋时节，神灵才会赐予这个最接近天的地方一米长的、却也是最灿烂的阳光。传说，被这一米阳光照到的人就会拥有一生的幸福。

这时，只听不知是谁兴奋地叫道：“看，太阳出来了!”只见阴郁的浓雾逐渐散去，天 边射下一束阳光映照在冰雪之上，宁静壮美。人们纷纷把手伸进那缕小小的阳光里，脸上溢满了幸福的笑容。我捧起手心里的阳光，想到那个美丽的传说，不禁感慨万分。我想，对于一个人来说，真正灿烂终生难忘的美好一闪即逝，正如这“一米阳光”般短暂。有时，一辈子无法成就的永恒，或许在某一点便凝成;一辈子无法拥有的灿烂，或许只在那一米之内。可是，错过了便是错过了。我不愿错过，不愿错过与玉龙雪山之间短暂而美好的回忆。我把阳光紧紧地攥在手心里。

不一会，阳光又被云雾遮挡住，天空开始下起淅淅沥沥的小雨。我们观看了在雪山上纳西族的祈福仪式。双手合十，目光辽远，向着春天的方向。展开双臂，许下心中的愿望——希望再次来到玉龙雪山!

雨声混杂着马蹄声渐渐远去，歌声和叫喊声依然在雪山和天地间回荡，那些泥土和汗水的味道萦绕在记忆里，那些心灵的震荡让人时时怀念起这块有血有肉的土地。

这是属于我的回忆，这是属于我的玉龙雪山……

各位朋友、各位来宾：你们好！南溪山在市区南面将军桥头，离火车站约一公里，因南溪萦绕而得名。它有东西两峰，彼此并列，耸拔千尺，北面的峭壁，山石洁白。雨后新晴，云雾初开，阳光照映在山石上，会发射出耀眼的光彩。

在古代“南溪新霁”就是桂林八景之一。南溪山的山洞多而奇，以北面的白龙洞最为有名。它的洞口高敞开阔，好像一间高大的石屋，石壁白色，有一石乳下垂，极似龙头，所以叫做白龙洞。洞内有双狮石、石笋迎春、白龙吐珠等奇景。出白龙洞往右行，便到玄岩，这是一个由钟乳石组成的丰富多采的画廊。此洞分为两道。一道可到穿云岩，该洞岩道较短，常有云雾穿门，岩口有不少珍贵的石刻。左道可通观音岩，它因洞口有一组钟乳石酷似观音菩萨而得名。

从观音岩沿左侧一条小路，可达龙脊洞。龙脊洞洞壁奇险，气势雄伟。现在这三洞已经贯通，从白龙洞入口，游到玄岩，再接着游龙脊洞，然后再出来。南溪山的外形像个巨大的马鞍，马鞍的凹处就是龙脊坳，这里嶙嶙巨石，若断若续，东高西低，极像龙脊。龙脊坳的南侧山腰有刘仙岩，洞内遍布宋明以来的石刻。出刘仙岩，便可到达一个上小下大的两层圆洞，有石级盘旋上下，形似一个巨大的田螺，故名螺窟。

南溪山已被建成公园，园内竹林青葱，松柏苍翠。南溪桥南有一泉，名叫白龙泉，泉水清冽，古时曾进贡皇帝，所以又称贡泉，现设饮泉茶室，供游人酌茗憩息。

Changsha, though not nearly as prosperous Hong Kong than atmosphere in Beijing, but still has her own beauty.

Changsha is a beautiful place, there are beautiful as pavilion, love late pavilion. At night, lights, like the stars in the sky, twinkle.

Changsha charactizing a fine spring, spring breeze blow gently. Sunshine in March, the flower is gorgeous. The flower azalea is indescribable.

Summer, known as the "four big stove" one of changsha is hot. Cicada hot straight called "cicadas, cicada," dog hot tongue, floppy chicken wings. No matter how the weather during the day, children come out to play, so they had a hot, cant help but to the sun.

Autumn, the leaves fall, the fruit is ripe, the farmer uncle smile red in the face. The wild goose south, ants and squirrels have in preparation for winter food.

Winter, heavy snow, the children can be happy, because you can snowball fights, make a snowman! Leaves a also have no, many small animals also for the winter. The children are in the warm home looking at the beautiful snow...

Changsha year the four seasons scenery attractive, no matter day or night, she is always a kind face.

Changsha snack is to let a person dazzling, stinky tofu, bean jelly, roast sweet potato, onion cakes, taste shrimp, sucking screw... Is numerous, even the saliva all cant help flow down.

Changsha tourist resort also has a lot of, such as: taiping street, small Simon, as pavilion, baisha ancient, yuelu academy, and so on some places of interest. But they speak well "nobodys perfect, gold without gather" changsha ointment is loop mirror is not good, can see garbage everywhere, air is polluted by a lot.

Changsha is our common home, when I grow up must see her construction better, become a more attractive city.

国内景点英语导游词怎么写

关于国内的英语导游词怎么写？看看小编为大家准备的导游词范文吧，希望你们喜欢哦。

新外滩英语导游词

Friends:

Now we come to Shanghai Huangpu River bank Bund, first, I tour to everybody visit Bund to express the welcome, and wishes in advance each traveling to be happy.

New Bund altogether has five traveling routes, nearby yours left hand is by the reputation is Wan Guo constructs reads extensively the magnificent architectural complex and spacious Zhongshan Road, nearby your right hand is the wave light clear Huangpu River as well as the future resembles the brocade the Pudong land to embellish the financial trade area, at present for is novel uniquely goes sightseeing the tour area. This architectural complex, Zhongshan Road, go sightseeing the area, the Huangpu River, Lu Jiazui in the as if music five spectra, the industrious Shanghai people seem between the string string the symbol, is composing most newly the most gorgeous music movement, is welcome fellow guests presence.

The powder can call Bund? Simple saying, it passed once was the desolate beach place which outside the Shanghai old city the reed grew thickly together.

In 1840 after first Opium War, the tight lock entrance to a country has been driven out by the colonizing ocean artillery, Shanghai also is compelled to ward off for the commercial port. Since then, all kinds of west foreign style construction hastens to ground along with colonizing but towers in abundance, to this century the beginning of 30s, Shanghai as soon as leapt into the far east biggest metropolis from seashore small Yi.

At present these have the Europe Renaissance time style the construction, although stems from hand of the identical design, also is not constructs at an age, but their construction style is such harmonious unification, the day becomes. From Jinling east road Bund to outside white temporary bridge long only 1.5 kilometer arcs in, height scattered about, is standing erect row after row 52 styles each different construction, has England -like, France -like, ancient Greece -like and so on. Same year many foreign banks, the general meeting, the consulate and so on converged to this, some East Wall Street the name, formed the old Shanghai semicolonial and semifeudal society a historical miniature.

Everybody please looked that, the new Bund 2 east winds hotels, in the past once were the English general meetings which extremely is well-known, it is a model English ancient canonical expression constructs. The building high has 6 (continually basement), the roof north and south beginnings and ends respectively suppose □t look pavilion, the interior decoration are extremely magnificent. Inside a yet higher goal bar same year once because of has 110.7 foot Eastern longest bar cabinet but to be arrogant for a while, now USS Kentuckey quick dining room is located in.

New Bund 12 before are famous the Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, this building constructed in 1923, was in the style of antiquity Greece -like dome construction. The building for approaches the square the rectangular construction, high 5, a crown hemispheroid level goes against the vegetable to have 7 in addition, the steel portal frame construction. In the building decorates extremely is fastidious, is equipped with country each kind of reception room and so on America, England and France, Russia, date. This place constructed the English once to brag for from The Suez Canal to far east Bering Strait most was fastidious construction.

Nearby close neighbor Hongkong and Shanghai Bank that building is the Shanghai customs building, is 19th century restores the old the principle construction, constructed in 1927, is now the world institute rarely is ominous. Above the building bell all around worthy of looking at arrives is in luck, each 15 minutes play sound section of short tunes, melodious are deep, reputation 10 miles.

After the Hongkong and Shanghai Bank building and the customs building all stem from English designer Wilson, Shanghai kindly called they are the sisters building, at present was still one of Shanghais important symbols.

East Nanjing the street intersection two buildings are called the peaceful hotel. Sat north the Southern Dynasty this Lou Jianyu in 1906, at that time the name collected the hotel, was a Shanghai extant earliest hotel. It may take a historical construction, is the English Chinese world renaissance. This building most major characteristic is sets up the surface color red brick to make the waist line, Bai Qiangzhuan makes the cover, looks by far both gravely is elegant, and other style, the reality is a rare excellent work.

Bunds these constructions, all are the China working people industrious wisdom crystallization, simultaneously has also reflected western colonizing to Shanghais plundering and the aggression. Now in order to let the people understand these constructions the history, in front of each big front door hangs has the data plate which the Chinese and English compares.

Regarding Bund, the Shanghai person also passes for hers name along with the time changes. Shanghai persons is called old Bund, after the liberation liberation before Bund to be called as Bund, now the people approve her are new Bund. In the history occurs has seized Bund many times the scene, but each time all has the completely different historical significance. Since partys 11 sessions of three CCP plenary conferences, the China reform and open policy strategic center of gravity also from the south but north, Pudongs development and the promotion enable Shanghai to walk the nation reform and open policy most front. The spring breeze blew awakes the deep sleep many year Shanghai Bund, the Chinese and foreign financial organ in abundance has also seized Bund. Shanghai has made the clear nest directs the phoenix the significant action, the Bund finance street house big replacement, will attract everywhere the old customer reto come to settle down, again will reveal the far east Wall Street elegant demeanour.

Bund is Shanghais symbol, also is the Chinese and foreign tourists must arrive place. But in before because the path narrow, the pedestrian vehicles are packed like sardines, seriously has affected the Bund overall image. For the change place beach appearance, the Shanghai peoples government performs Bund as the key point to transform. At present this street called, also is Bund which Zhongshan a group, is for commemorate pioneer Mr. Sun Yat-Sen which China democratic revolution names synthesizes the transformation a part. This group span 826 meters, the width 45 meters, suppose 6 to 10 traffic lanes. This broad line of communication not merely is restricted in area Bund, it follows the reform and open policy step unceasingly to extend, north the Jiangwan five jiao fields, south arrive at the Nampo bridge. To the next the beginning of century, this north and south corridor long amounts to 15 kilometers, will become the sign landscape which the Shanghai traveling will go sightseeing.

We now walk this Bin Jiang main road quite has the characteristic. It not only collection culture, afforestation to a body, moreover the morning is the people practices the good place which the article practices martial arts, daytime is domestic and foreign goes sightseeing the tour world, evening is the ideal place which talks love to the lover, heard has many foreign friends all in admiration of somebodys fame to come to experience the life.

Fellow guests, stroll in new Bund to go sightseeing the area, whether you do feel, new Bund not only appearance changed beyond recognition, moreover in lively is lively passes the rich artistic breath. Everybody please looked that, In the Yenan east road Bund establishment subject will be for tomorrow the artistic landscape, will hug by 6 columns, with will have more than 80 years historical meteorological signal to become a group to the scenery. The customs building and the electronic waterfall clock also is quite has the fresh idea to the scenery. The electronic waterfall clock assumes the steps and ladders type, the length 27 meters, the height 3.5 meters, supposes 10 entire stairs. The entire operating process by the computer control, approximately some more than 1,000 nozzles water column is composed each kind of color the Arabic numeral, causes world each place since such remoteness, double is how being intimate with. Went sightseeing the area worthily to become to hold hundred Sichuan, is compatible Shanghai school characteristic culture scenery line which and gathered.

Strolls Bund, we unconsciously entered the Whangpoo River park. In mentioned this park, each Chinese all could not forget the former days foreign country big powers to hang the Chinese people and the dog did not have to enter in park entrance that block the sign, that notorious sign, let then Chinese people suffer the enormous shame! Now, looked at present that 60 meter high Shanghai people outstandingly talented monument, stands erect is facing the water place. The military might magnificent sight three columns yellow hillocks body in has told the people as if, the people forever cherishes the memory of since the Opium War, 54 movements and the war of liberation, is the scrubbing nationality shame, devotes the heroes for Shanghais revolutionary business.

The Whangpoo River park faces is well-known everywhere Huangpu River. On month Huanglong waters edge water yellow, extremely vividly described the Whangpoo River river water color. Improves Pujiang is Shanghais mother river, it originates to the Wuxi Tai Lake, is within the boundaries of Shanghai longest, is widest, deepest rivers, the span 114 kilometers; The mean breadth 400 meters, are deep 7 to 9 meters. Its original name calls Dong Jiang, also has the spring Shenjiang river, alternate name and so on Huang Xiejiang. Hands down before more than 2,000 years, Shanghai was Chu at that time, at that time Chu country has a senior general yellow to call to rest, he had very much rules a nation ability, is appointed by Chu king as prime minister, and sealed for presents Mr. Shen, had jurisdiction over Shanghai this land. At that time because upstream Dong Jiangs clogged with silt, he led the Shanghai people to carry on scours, and revised the route, caused Shanghai the aquatic transportation and the agriculture obtains the very big development, the posterity for commemorate Huang Xie the merit, renamed Dong Jiang as the spring Shenjiang river and yellow , only then officially chose a name until the Southern Song Dynasty time as the Huangpu River.

The Huangpu River has two the child, calls Pudong, another calls Puxi. Before new China is born, their whole family deeply three mountains oppressions, on the mother river body is anchoring is the outside warship and the merchantman, two children also are pressed have not gasped for breath. Jumps Whangpoo River my sentence Shanghai persons pet phrase, refers to the common people which the old society really is unable to live, throws the river to here to commit suicide.

Looks out into the distance the opposite shore, Pudong Lu Jiazui the finance trade area and Puxi Bund distantly faces one another, its function for the finance, the trade and foreign serves, it will be the new Shanghais core and the symbol. East Bund the Bin Jiang main road, the total length 2,500 meters, the collection traveling, go sightseeing with the entertainment and so on are a body, is equipped with 6 multi-faceted squares along the road. Although the present only rumble cuts in line the sound, but the sound sound , is in five spectra the most magnificent music movement, will be forecasting a Bund more glorious future.

凤凰古城英语导游词

Ladies and gentlemen , welcome to fenghuang, the place where were arriving is one of the two most beautiful town in china----the old town of fenghuang,

Its a very important point that connects huaihua hunan and tongren guizhou together.and its the hometown of mr shengcongwen.

Fenghuang has wonderful natural landscapes,its very hot for travelling since the old time. even a lot of teleplays were produced here.fenghuang is also a dradle for famous people ,shencongwen and xiongxiling are both spent their childhood here.

Now, lets set out to enjoy these fantastic good views.

The former residence of shencongwen

This is the former residence of shencongwen,a very famous auther, archaeologist and historian in china.

Lined in the zhongying street in the south part of the fenghuang old town, the residence is a typical spacious ancient countryard with special tectonic style of ming and qing dynasty. walk into the yard, you can find that there is a small patio in the center of the countryard. which is built with red rock. around the patio , there are about 10 rooms which are small but decorated by special carved wooden windows .its so beautiful.

This countryard is built by mr shens grandfather in 1866 on dec.28,1902. shencongwen was born in the old countyard.and spent his childhood here. in 1917,when he was 15 years old, mr shen left family and joined the army. from 1917 to 1922, mr shen had lived with soildiers, farmers, workers and some other

Common people,and know their tragic lives. this special experience stunned up his enthusiasm of writhing . so in 1919, mr shen went to beijing alone, and began his hard writing . after his series of works west of hunan &fringe town were punished, mr shen became nation -wide well -known.at that time, he was even

As famous as luxun, another famous auther in chiese literature area. its said that shencongwen is the one who is the most possible to win the prize.

Mr shen devoted all his life to writing,his 5-million word works are though as the precious legacy to the world literature.meanwhile, these works are also very veluable date for researching the history of hunan province and even china.

This 100-years-old countyard was renovated in 1989.the 1st room on the right hane is for displaying mr shens photos.and what displayed in the 2nd room are mr shens handwritingarticles.at the left side,you ll find a list of mr shens work of different additions. in the center of the middle room .there is a mr shens line drawing hanging on the wall. the left fringle room is mr shens bedroom and another one on the right is full of marble desks and chairs.

巴厘岛英文导游词

When to Visit

Just considering the weather, the cooler dry season from April to October is the best time to visit Bali. The rest of the year is more humid, cloudier and has more rainstorms, but you can still enjoy a holiday.

There are also distinct tourist seasons that affect the picture. The European summer holidays bring the biggest crowds —— July, August and early September are busy. Accommodation can be tight in these months and prices are higher.

Balinese festivals, holidays and special celebrations occur all the time, so dont worry about timing your visit to coincide with local events. It could be a nice treat to fuse into the local culture and enjoy the traditional cuisine and local delicacies.

Have you heard of Bali, a place to the south of Indonesia? Its a small island but is becoming more and more famous by its fascinating tourist attractions enjoyed by hundreds of thousands of people from world at large. Bali is so picturesque that you could be fooled into thinking it was a painted backdrop: rice paddies trip down hillsides like giant steps, volcanoes soar through the clouds, the forests are lush and tropical, and the beaches are lapped by the warm waters of the Indian Ocean. But the postcard paradise gloss has been manufactured and polished by the international tourist industry rather than by the Balinese themselves who dont even have a word for paradise in their language.

Off-beaten Tourist AttractionsKuta and Legian

Including the two beach sites of Kuta and Legian, this area is a major sightseeing for travelers, offering cheap accommodation, Western food, great shopping, surf, sunsets and riotous nightlife. Although its fashionable to contempt Kuta for its rampant development, low-brow nightlife, the cosmopolitan mixture of beach-party and entrepreneurial energy can be exciting.

Kuta is not pretty but its not dull either, and the amazing growth is evidence that a lot of people still find something to appreciate in Kuta. Its still the best beach in Bali, with the only surf, which breaks over sand instead of coral. Lots of cheap accommodation is available and theres a huge choice of places to eat. Shops and venders offer everything from local handcrafts to genuine antiques. Even the tourists themselves have become a tourist attraction, with visitors swarming into this small island on the tropical area.Behind the beaches, roads and alleys lead back to the most amazing district of hotels, restaurants, bars, food stalls and shops. The renowned Poppies Gang, running directly back from Kuta Beach, is where most of the quieter, inexpensive hostels and restaurants are located. Cheap beachfront accommodation is available in Legian; the lanes running parallel to the beach are the best places to start trawling for a decent bed.

The Bali Museum

The Bali Museum consists of an attractive series of separate buildings, including examples of both palace and temple architecture. The exhibits themselves are not always well presented, but there are enough arts and crafts and everyday items displayed to make it worthwhile. The tiny cane cases for transporting fighting crickets are pretty special. The Abiankapas arts center houses a collection of modern painting and woodcarving. Dancing groups and gamelan orchestras regularly perform here, mostly for the benefit of tourists.

Ubud

Situated in the hills 20km north of Denpasar, Ubud is the serene cultural center of Bali. Extensive development in recent years has meant that Ubud has engulfed a number of nearby villages, although these have retained their distinct identities. Head off in any direction and youre in for an interesting walk to a secluded craft hamlet, through the rice paddies or into the dense Monkey Forest, just south of the town center.

In Ubud itself, the Puri Lukisan Museum displays fine examples of all schools of Balinese art in a beautiful garden setting. There are several other quality galleries such as Museum Neka, which features work of some Western artists who have painted in Bali, and Agung Rai Gallery, a commercial operation which also houses a small, but important, permanent collection. The homes of influential Western artists Walter Spies and Rudolf Bonnet, who played key roles in transforming Balinese art from the purely decorative, can also be viewed. Ubud is a good place to see Balinese dancing and hear Balinese music, and it has some of the finest restaurants on the island.

Tenganan

The ancient village of Tenganan, inland from the east coast port of Padangbai, can only be reached by motorbike or on foot. Its a walled Bali Aga village, busy with unusual customs, festivals and practices. Its the center for the weaving of the little-seen double ikat cloth, and ancient versions of gamelan and accompanying dances are performed here. The nearby towns of Amlapura and Tirtagangga are known for their decaying water palaces - relics of the power of the Balinese rajahs - which are surrounded by beautiful terraced rice paddies.

The Bali Barat National Park

The Bali Barat National Park covers nearly all the coral reef and coastal waters. Most of the natural vegetation in the park is coastal savanna with deciduous trees, which become bare in the dry season. Over 200 species of plants inhabit the various environments. Animals include black monkeys, leaf monkeys and macaques; Java, barking, sambar and mouse deer; squirrels, wild pigs, buffalos, iguanas and pythons. The bird life is prolific, with many of Balis 200 species represented, including the striking Bali starling. The parks attractions include hot springs, uninhabited Deer Island (which has great diving) and guided jungle treks.

Transportation

Transport from Ngurah Rai international airport, 2.5km south of Kuta, is quite simple. Choose from an official taxi counter, where you pay a set price in advance, or walk across the airport car park and hail a metered cab. The lightly-laden can walk straight up the road to Kuta, although its a more pleasant stroll along the beach. The main forms of public transport on Bali are the cheap buses and bemos (minibus) that run on more or less set routes within or between towns. If you want your own transport, you can charter a bemo or rent a car, motorcycle or bicycle. The Balinese drive on the left, use their horns a lot and give way to traffic pulling onto the road. Tourist shuttle buses, running between the major tourist centers, are more expensive than public transport but are also more comfortable and convenient.

Hello, Im guide Wang from Shanghai Jinjiang International Co., Ltd. youcan call me guide Wang. Now we are going to Sanqing mountain. Well go up bycable car later, and Ill explain to you after we go up. Please pay attentionnot to climb railings, rocks and trees, not to pick flowers, not to scribble andcarve.

Tourists, now our foot is Sanqing mountain. Since ancient times, Sanqingmountain has enjoyed the reputation of "no more bustling place in the world, thehighest mountain in the south of the Yangtze River in the Han Dynasty". It isdangerous in the East, strange in the west, beautiful in the north and unique inthe south. Its beauty lies in its simplicity and nature, and its wonder lies inboth form and spirit. Sanqing mountain has always been known as "strange peaksand rocks, ancient trees and famous flowers, flowing springs and waterfalls, seaof clouds and fog". Today we are mainly looking at strange peaks and rocks.Please follow me.

Look, this strange stone in front of us is called "goddess Sichun", alsocalled "Oriental Goddess". The shape of the whole mountain is like a beautifulgirl with beautiful hair and shawl sitting in the clouds, watching the people onthe ground affectionately. Because people regard it as a symbol of spring, theycall it "goddess of spring" or "Oriental Goddess". Because it is related tolove, it is also known as the peak of love in China. Please move on.

You see, this is the landmark landscape of Sanqing mountain - Python out ofthe mountain. It stands against the "Oriental Goddess". The emergence of Pythonis a huge granite pillar formed by weathering and gravity disintegration. Thereare several transverse cracks on the peak, but after hundreds of millions ofyears of wind and rain, it still stands. Its top is flat, its neck is slightlythin, and the diameter of the thinnest part is only 7 meters. Its like a hugeboa constrictor breaking out of the mountain and about to fly away. You can takephotos here and have a rest. Well continue our tour later.

Tourists, now we come to the West Coast scenic spot of Sanqing mountain.The stone presented in front of our eyes is called "Monkey King presentstreasure". Monkey King is about 7 meters tall, sitting on the cliff, holding atreasure in his hand, gazing at it with a charming naive manner. Whos themonkey king? The monkey king who made a big noise in heaven!

Sanqing mountain is a world natural heritage, a treasure of JiangxiProvince as well as a treasure of China. This is the end of our trip to Sanqingmountain. Bon Voyage!

今天，妈妈放假了，妈妈说：我们去桂林旅游怎么样?我高兴的一蹦三丈连声说：好、好、好可是爸爸说：我不去，我要在家看奥运会。妈妈说：带胡世杰去见识见识天下最美的山和水，可是人少了，不好玩。然后，妈妈让我叫上大姨，姐姐、超超哥哥，还有超超哥哥的妈妈。于是我们大家一起结伴旅行。在妈妈放假的第三天早上我们一行座大客车出发了，到了武汉我们转坐到桂林的火车，到了桂林我们找到了导游并把行李放置到了宾馆，开始了我们在桂林的旅行之路。

一路上大家说说笑笑格外开心，在导游的带领下，我们游览了象鼻山，叠彩山，伏波山……其中最引人注目的就是，象鼻山公园，进入大门映入眼帘的是一头大象在水中喝水的山状。它的样子憨态可掬可爱极了。

第二天我们坐车去了有名的兴坪镇，在这里我们浏览了芦笛岩。这是大自然天然形成的艺术之宫，里面的溶洞形态各异，有的像孙悟空;有的像老顽童;有的像瀑布;还有的像蔬菜瓜果......真是流连忘返。

第三天，早饭后我们坐车去了阳朔，来到了举世文明的漓江。游览了漓江的山水，在那里我见到了从未见过的山和水。那里的水清澈见底，能看见水中的石头，能清楚的看见水中山的倒映，真是美丽极了。水静的听不见一点水流动的声音。我们在那里划着竹子做的竹筏漂流，打水枪战，在那里我第一次听见了少数民族人划着竹筏，唱着动听的山歌。山美、水美、唱美真如大家说的桂林山水甲天下，阳朔山水甲桂林。

最后一天，我们去了乐满地主题公园。这里是中国的迪士尼乐园，我们玩了很多有趣的娱乐项目，有很多是十堰没有的。如冲浪、攀岩、醉酒桶、过山车等等。

为期几天的旅行很快就结束了。我感觉时间过得飞快，一晃几天就过去了。我依依不舍地离开了这个美丽的地方，如果有机会我还想再去一次。

Dear tourists

hello everyone.

Now we come to the Bund by the Huangpu River in Shanghai. First of all, Iwould like to welcome you to visit the Bund and wish you a pleasant trip.

There are five tourist routes in the new Bund. On your left hand side arethe magnificent buildings and spacious Zhongshan Road known as the "WorldArchitecture Expo". On your right hand side are the sparkling Huangpu River andPudong Lujia financial and trade zone with bright future. In front of you is anew and unique sightseeing area. The buildings, Zhongshan Road, sightseeingarea, Huangpu River and Lujiazui are like the staff in the music score, whilethe industrious Shanghai people are like strings of inter symbol, forming thelatest and most beautiful movement. Welcome to all the guests.

After the first war in 1840, the locked door was opened by the colonists,and Shanghai was forced to become a commercial port. Since then, all kinds ofwestern style buildings have sprung up with the colonists "seizing the beach".By the early 1930s, Shanghai had leapt from a coastal town to the largest cityin the Far East.

Although these buildings with European Renaissance style are not designedby the same designer or built in the same era, their architectural style is soharmonious and unified that it seems to be natural. From the the Bund road tothe outer white road bridge, the length of the arc is only 1.5 kilometers, androw upon row of 52 buildings of different styles, including English, French,ancient Greek, etc. At that time, many foreign banks, associations andconsulates gathered here, known as "Wall Street" in the East, forming ahistorical miniature of the semi colonial and semi feudal society in oldShanghai.

Please see, Dongfeng Hotel No.2 on the new Bund used to be a very famousBritish club. It is a typical British classical building. The building is 6stories high (including basement). There is a pavilion at the north and southends of the roof. The interior decoration is very gorgeous. The first floor barused to be proud of its 110.7-foot bar, which is the longest in the East. NowKFC is located in the bar.

Before the new Bund 12, it was the famous "HSBC Bank". The building wasbuilt in 1923, which is an antique Greek style dome building. The building is arectangular building close to square, with five stories high and a halfspherical top layer. There are seven stories at the top of the building and asteel frame structure. The interior of the building is decorated with variousreception rooms in the United States, Britain, France, Russia and Japan. Thisbuilding was once regarded by the British as one of the most exquisite buildingsfrom the Suez Canal to the Bering Strait in the Far East.

The building next to HSBC is the Shanghai customs building, a 19th-centuryretro building, built in 1927, which is rare in the world today. The clock onthe top of the building can be seen all around. It plays a short tune every 15minutes. The sound of the bell is melodious and deep, with a sound of 10 Li.

After Wilson, the British designer, the HSBC building and the customsbuilding are affectionately called "sister buildings" in Shanghai, and they arestill one of the important symbols of Shanghai.

The two buildings at the entrance of Nanjing East Road are called peacehotel. The south facing building was built in 1906. It was called Huizhong hotelat that time. It is the earliest existing hotel in Shanghai. It can be used as ahistorical building, belonging to the Renaissance of British culture. Thebiggest feature of the building is that the facade is made of red brick withwaist line and white wall brick with veneer. From a distance, it looks solemnand elegant with unique style, which is a rare masterpiece.

These buildings on the Bund are the crystallization of the industriouswisdom of the Chinese working people, and also reflect the plunder and invasionof Shanghai by the western colonists. Nowadays, in order to let people know thehistory of these buildings, the Chinese and English nameplates are hung in frontof each building.

As for the Bund, the name given to her by Shanghai people has changed withthe passage of time. Shanghai people call the Bund before liberation the oldBund and after liberation the Bund. Now people praise it as the new Bund. Therehave been scenes of seizing the Bund many times in history, but each time has acompletely different historical significance. Since the Third Plenary Session ofthe Eleventh Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, the strategicfocus of Chinas reform and opening up has also changed from south to north. Thedevelopment and revitalization of Pudong has brought Shanghai to the forefrontof Chinas reform and opening up. The spring breeze has awakened Shanghai Bund,which has been sleeping for many years. Chinese and foreign financialinstitutions have also seized the Bund. Shanghai has made a major move to "clearthe nest and attract Phoenix", replacing the Bund Financial Street houses,attracting "old customers" from home and abroad to settle down again, showingthe style of "Wall Street" in the Far East.

The Bund is a symbol of Shanghai and a must for Chinese and foreigntourists. But in the past, because of the narrow road and the crowded traffic,the overall image of the Bund was seriously affected. In order to change theappearance of the Bund, the Shanghai Peoples government takes the Bund as a keypoint to transform. The road in front of us is called Zhongshan Road. It isnamed in memory of Dr. Sun Yat Sen, the pioneer of Chinas democraticrevolution. It is also part of the comprehensive transformation of the Bund. Theroad is 826m long and 45m wide with 6 to 10 lanes. This wide traffic line is notonly limited to the Bund area, but also extends with the pace of reform andopening up. It starts from Jiangwan Wujiaochang in the north and ends at NanpuBridge in the south. By the beginning of the next century, the North-SouthCorridor will be 15 kilometers long and will become a landmark of Shanghaitourism.

The riverside road we are taking now is quite unique. It not onlyintegrates culture and greening, but also is a good place for people to practicewriting and martial arts in the morning, a place for tourists at home and abroadto visit in the daytime, and an ideal place for lovers to have a love talk inthe evening. It is said that many foreign friends have come to experiencelife.

Ladies and gentlemen, strolling in the new Bund Sightseeing Area, do youfeel that the new Bund not only has a new look, but also has a strong artisticatmosphere in the bustling city. Lets see: an artistic landscape with the themeof "for tomorrow" is set on the Bund of Yanan East Road, embracing with sixcolumns and combining with the meteorological signal station with a history ofmore than 80 years to form a group of scenery. The customs building and theelectronic waterfall clock are also quite new. The electronic waterfall clock isa ladder type, 27 meters long and 3.5 meters high, with 10 full steps. The wholeoperation process is controlled by computer. There are more than 1000 jets ofwater in various colors of Arabic numerals, which makes the world so far awayand so close to each other. The tourist area has become a scenic line ofShanghai style culture that can accommodate hundreds of rivers.

Walking on the Bund, we unconsciously entered Huangpu Park. When it comesto the park, everyone in China cant forget the sign "Chinese and dogs are notallowed to enter" hung by foreign powers at the entrance of the park. Theinfamous sign brought great shame to the Chinese people at that time. Now, the60 meter high Shanghai Peoples handsome monument stands in front of the water.The majestic three pillar huanggangyan tower seems to tell people that thepeople will always remember the heroes who sacrificed their lives for thenational humiliation and Shanghais revolutionary cause since the war, the May4th Movement and the liberation war.

Huangpu Park is facing the famous Huangpu River at home and abroad. "Theyellow water in Huanglongpu on the moon" vividly depicts the color of HuangpuRiver. Jiangpu river is the mother river of Shanghai. It originates from TaihuLake in Wuxi. It is the longest, widest and deepest river in Shanghai, with atotal length of 114 km, an average width of 400 m and a depth of 7-9 M. Itsoriginal name is Dongjiang, also known as chunshenjiang and huangxiejiang. It issaid that more than 20__ years ago, Shanghai belonged to the state of Chu. Atthat time, there was a great general named Huang Xie in the state of Chu. He wasvery talented in governing the country. He was appointed prime minister by theking of Chu and was granted the title of "fengshenjun" to govern the land ofShanghai. Due to the siltation of the upper reaches of Dongjiang River at thattime, he led the people of Shanghai to dredge and modify the waterway, whichgreatly developed Shanghais water transportation and agriculture. In order tocommemorate Huang Xies achievements, later generations changed the name ofDongjiang River to "chunshenjiang" and "huangxiepu", which was not officiallynamed "Huangpu River" until the Southern Song Dynasty.

Overlooking the other bank, Pudong Lujiazui financial and trade zone andPuxi Bund are facing each other. Its functions are finance, trade and foreignservices. It will be the core and symbol of new Shanghai. "East Bund" BinjiangAvenue, with a total length of 2500 meters, integrates tourism, sightseeing andentertainment, along which there are six distinctive squares. Although I canonly smell the rumbling sound of piling, it is the most gorgeous movement on thestaff and predicts a better future for the Bund.

站在迪拜街头，首先，映入眼帘的是一条条宽阔平坦，纵横交错的大道直通向远方，似乎与大海相连接。马路上行驶着各种各样的车辆，来来往往，川流不息，琳琅满目，有红的轿车，黄的汽车，白的……形成了一条彩色的车流，真是应有尽有啊!在马路中间，居然还有腾空的绿岛，在上面走一走，看一看，怎能不令人心旷神怡呢?一阵微风拂面吹来，都会有花儿的芳香。

在马路的右侧是一座座摩天大厦，鳞次栉比，高耸入云，就像是一位位拔地而起，顶天立地的巨人，守卫着这座美丽的城市。在阳光的照耀下，这些巨人傲然挺立。楼房与楼房只见还有许多郁郁葱葱，数不清的绿化带。好一派繁华富饶的景象!

而马路的左侧呢，也许就是迪拜的中心公园吧。只见，这里绿树成荫，鲜花遍地，景色优美，简直就是来到了童话世界一般。翠绿翠绿的草坪上点缀着一朵朵五颜六色的花儿，有的红似火，有的黄赛金，有的白如雪，有的粉像霞……它们的形状就更多了，有的像小喇叭，在吹奏着美妙动人的歌曲;有的好像蝴蝶，在风中翩翩起舞，向人们展示着自己的风采;还有的像一只只小手掌，欢迎前来迪拜欣赏风景的人们……青的草，绿的芽，各色鲜艳的花，都在竞相开放。一棵棵大树青翠欲滴，显得高大而挺拔，它们为花儿遮风挡雨。快看!小鸟儿也飞来了，它们一会儿在枝头上唱着优美动听的歌曲;一会儿成群结队，飞到东，又飞到西;一会儿……这儿成了鸟儿的天堂!一阵风吹来，花儿向它们点头，树叶向它们招手……看着这美丽的风景，真是美不胜收啊!谁也不会相信，自己脚下踩着的就是以前，咸而板结的沙石。我是多么想在这儿打打滚，撒撒欢啊。不过，这可不行!因为，在这里，地上没有一片落叶，更不见有人在攀树枝，摘鲜花，更加不见有谁在草地上玩儿了，可以毫不夸张地说，在这儿，绝对不会看见一颗裸露在这儿的砂石所以，游客们只好止住了这诱人的想法。

瞧，公园的中心，还有一座喷泉呢!在喷泉正中，是一个雄伟壮观的地球仪，阿联酋的人们仿佛是在告诉人们：“保护地球，人人有责!”，围绕在地球仪周围的，是正在“咕嘟咕嘟”往上涌的朵朵晶莹的水花，如同几堆白雪。把地球仪紧紧地簇拥着，似乎是在保护着这颗美丽的星球。

喷水池的旁侧是人工湖。平静的湖面，犹如一面硕大的银镜，清澈见底。水面，一只只小船扬帆起航。一阵微风吹过，湖水泛起波纹，在阳光的照耀下，银光闪闪，美丽动人，仿佛是仙女方才飞过湖面，不小心撒下了一颗颗晶莹剔透的珍珠，多么美啊!天空一碧如洗，是那么湛蓝、透亮，就像用清水洗过的蓝玉。湖是一块翡翠。远望水天相连，翡翠和蓝玉合璧，蔚为壮观。月光下的湖水，又是一番景象。夜幕初垂，明月东升，轻风徐来，湖水荡漾。岸边的华灯倒映在湖中，宛如无数条银蛇在游动。

站在迪拜街头，看着这秀丽怡人的风景，心里肯定都会想：以前这儿怎么可能荒无人烟，黄沙漫漫的不毛之地——沙漠呢?这不分明就是我们江南优美的风光吗?啊，勤劳的阿联酋人们用汗水和心血创造了奇迹!同学们，让我们每个人都像阿联酋人们一样保护环境，爱护我们的家园——地球吧!