为苏州园林写一份导游词【20篇】

天柱山全称安徽省安庆市天柱山风景区。

国家重点风景名胜区、国家森林公园、AAAAA旅游区、国家地质公园天柱山，以其雄奇灵秀的山水、令人赞叹的文化、争奇斗艳的花卉和四季宜人的气候，构成了独特的自身价值，成为旅游观光的胜境，陶冶情操的圣地。天柱山位于安徽省潜山县西南部，景区面积82.46平方公里，又称皖山、皖公山、潜山，潜山县因山得名，安徽省简称“皖”亦源于此。公元前120_年，汉武帝南巡，登临天柱，封为“南岳”，由此直至公元589年隋文帝时止，历代均有加封，备受世人仰慕。

早在唐宋时期，佛、道两教视此为“洞天福地”，争相建观造刹，传道布经。当年佛教禅宗三祖僧璨在此以禅之妙义悟世，安贫乐道，传钵立化的遗迹仍依晰可见。而今三祖寺殿宇林立，香烟缭绕，已成为全国重点寺庙。天柱山的自然景观令人叹为观止。峰无不奇，石无不怪，洞无不杳，泉无不秀。“天柱一峰擎日月，洞门千仞锁云雷”，是白居易赞美天柱山的诗句;李白的“待吾还丹成，投迹归此地”;苏东坡的“平生爱舒州风土，欲居为终老之计”，流露出他们把天柱山选为自己归宿的愿望，足见其迷人之处非同一般。

她既有充溢阳刚之气的“擎天一柱”，又有构成挺拔之躯的45峰;既有奇松怪石、流泉飞瀑，又有峡谷幽洞、险关古寨，还有全国第三大高山人工湖“炼丹湖”，真是目不暇接，美不胜收。后人更有“一柱擎天”、“万岳归宗”的美誉。

大家可以看看它的叶子，苍翠欲滴，绿得多么耀眼，似乎每一片绿叶上都有一个新的生命在颤动，显得生机勃勃，好像要把它的生命力展示给我们看。现在我们来到它的浓荫下，呀，它长得好密呀，真是遮天蔽日啊!

大家竖起耳朵听，听到了什么?对了，是鸟儿那清脆的鸣叫声，你们看，它们有的在梳洗羽毛，有的在追逐嬉戏，万鸟盘旋飞舞，展翅高飞，这儿最有名的是白鹤和灰麻鹤，白鹤是日出夕归，而灰麻鹤恰恰相反，是夕出日归，清晨或傍晚，万鸟交替出归，到时，看见了这只，错过了那只;看见了这只，另一只又飞起来了。你们绝对应接不暇哦!

现在，让我们踏上小岛，感受它的勃勃生机吧!

各位游客，接下来我们将要参观的是，亚龙湾国家旅游度假区。

亚龙湾位于三亚市以东25公里处，是国家级的旅游区，又被国家旅游局评定为4A级旅游景区，亚龙湾之所以成为国家级旅游度假区，是因为它具备了国际旅游的五大要素，分别是：阳光、沙滩、海水、空气和绿色，步入亚龙湾我们可以看到，这里三面环山，青翠绿色，空气清鲜，阳光明媚，沙滩洁白，海水清澈。

正所谓“人间仙境”，亚龙湾又被称之为“不是夏威夷，胜似夏威夷”，并非它的旅游设施，接待条件比美国夏威夷好，而是因为它的自然资源、自然景观;众所周知美国夏威夷海湾，湾长不过2.5公里，而亚龙湾湾长达到7公里，沙滩宽50—80米，海水清澈，能见度一般都在9米以上，水温长年保持在20度左右，美国夏威夷年日照天数不过250天，而亚龙湾地区达到了300天以上的日照。因此，用一句话来概括亚龙湾，那就是“湾如虹，沙如脂，海如玉，波如镜”。

不怪乎，人们都把亚龙湾称之为“天下第一湾”。 为了提高亚龙湾旅游区的知名度，国家旅游局在1996年把旅游休闲的重点放在海南岛，因此，在亚龙湾建有亚龙湾中心广场，主要就是配合“96.11”开幕仪式在此举行;在亚龙湾中心广场处最引人注目的不外乎就是高27米的图腾柱，图腾柱的建设，代表了中国56个民族，取意为各民族共同腾飞。 在图腾柱周围，有三层粗旷豪放的花钢岩雕塑，分别代表了中国的4个神圣吉祥化身、8个远古神话传说及24个气节生灵雕塑，这些雕塑，构成了强烈的中国古天文宇宙意识和坦荡的古东方文化神韵。

为了配合亚龙湾的旅游开发，目前在亚龙湾建有亚龙湾高尔夫球场、蝴蝶谷及海底世界观赏区。因此，游客们在此享受海水浴、阳光浴，沙滩浴之余，又可到高尔夫球场上去挥杆，一显身手。为了提高海南岛的旅游接待质量，在亚龙湾建有众多的著名度假酒店，包括有：凯莱度假酒店，喜来登度假酒店，天域度假酒店等旅游设施逐步完善。

我们相信在不久的将来亚龙湾将以其完备的旅游设施，优美的滨海风光，吸引越来越多的中外游客到此旅游度假。

二龙喉公园的导游词

位于士多纽拜斯大马路，是澳门最大的公园之一。

初期，公园座落于二龙喉皇宫的范围内，皇宫是一位葡国贵族的住宅，于二十年代期间，因附近一所炮竹厂发生爆炸而受到牵连，整座住宅都被焚毁。现时，这个公园的入口朝向士多纽拜大马路，石门入口就是贵族住宅房子的入口处，旁边还设有一座二龙喉水泉。园内栽种着本土及外国树木，池塘内水鸟聚集，还有一个小小的动物园，风景秀丽如画。 ·南湾公园的导游词 ·玫瑰圣母堂的导游词 ·澳门特别行政区导游词

兰亭位于绍兴古城西南约13公里处的兰渚山下，因王羲之等人曾在此雅集，留下一篇著名的《兰亭序》而出名。兰亭地方不大，但景色非常雅致。鹅池碑、兰亭碑、曲水流觞、御碑亭是这里的主要景观。

过了检票处不远就会看到写有草书“鹅池”的石碑，相传“鹅”字由王羲之所写，显得娟秀挺拔，而“池”字却较为粗旷、豪迈奔放，是儿子王献之所写，这块碑也因此被称为“父子碑”。来到这里的游客，几乎都会在这里拍照。传说王羲之很喜欢鹅，现在兰亭的鹅池里也养了几只白净的鹅。

鹅池北岸即是兰亭碑亭，碑上的“兰亭”两字是康熙皇帝的御笔。兰亭碑旁边就是曲水流觞的区域，曲水流觞简单的说可以理解为现在的行酒令，有人在曲水的上游，放上一只盛酒的杯子，酒杯有荷叶托着顺水流漂行，到谁处停下，谁就得赋诗一首，作不出者罚酒一杯。当年王羲之便是趁着酒兴，挥笔成就了被誉为“天下第一行书”的《兰亭序》。当今很多游人来到这里，兴致勃勃地用塑料杯子，盛上饮料，放在曲水里“流觞”，体味当年曲水邀欢的情趣。

右军祠是纪念王羲之的祠堂，祠堂四面环荷花池，是康熙年间所建，这里主要看不同模仿版本的《兰亭序》。继续往西走，可以看到御碑亭，碑的正面是康熙皇帝所临写的《兰亭集序》全文，背面是乾隆皇帝游兰亭时即兴所作的一首七律诗《兰亭即事诗》，祖孙两代皇帝同书一碑，所以又称祖孙碑。祖孙两代皇帝同刻一碑，这是全国独一无二的，也是兰亭的镇亭之宝。

御碑亭背后还有十八口水缸，游人可以在此用毛笔蘸水在石桌上写字，体验当年王献之学字的场景。另外，景区西北有兰亭书法博物馆、兰亭瓷砚艺术馆，展出了不少书法作品和各种各样的砚台，感兴趣的话，不妨前往参观。

客朋友们，大家好!我是你们今天的导游，很高兴在这里见到大家。

举世闻名的丰都名山——“鬼城”位于重庆市下游72公里的长江北岸，古称“平都山”，因北宋苏轼题诗“平都天下古名山”而得名。丰都名山系道家72洞天福地之一。名山古刹多达27座;丰都鬼城是集儒、道、佛教文化为一体的民俗文化艺术宝库，堪称“中国神曲之乡”，其惩恶扬善的思想及功用为世人所称道。

丰都是一座依山面水的古城，春秋时称“巴子别都”，东汉和帝永元二年从枳县划出单独设县，定名为“丰都县”，至今已有1900多年历史。从重庆顺游长江三峡的第一个旅游景区。传说这里是人死后灵魂归宿的地方。“鬼城”丰都天下独有，名山上古木参天，寺庙林立，在庞大的阴曹地府里仙道释儒，诸神众鬼盘踞各庙，等级森严，各司其职并以苛刑峻法统治着传说中的幽灵世界。

丰都，自古以来就是文化名城，是中国最有特色，最有名气的历史文化小镇，以其作为阴曹地府所在的丰富的鬼文化而蜚生古今中外。这里流传着许多鬼神传说，《西游记》、《聊斋志异》、《说岳全传》、《钟馗传》等许多中外文学名着对“鬼城”丰都均有生动描述，颇富传奇色彩。

鬼城丰都以其悠久的历史，独特的文化内涵，神奇的传说，秀美的风光和难以替代的观赏价值，不可多得的鬼文化研究载体和独特源泉，向中外游客展现出神秘的东方神韶。

丰都“鬼城”，景点独特，内涵丰富，冠绝宇内。有全国重点风景名胜区，长江三峡景区名胜古迹名山，有国内最大的鬼神动态人文景观鬼国神宫;有国家级森林公园双桂山，还有堪称世界之最的鬼王石刻，中国规模最大、数量最多的汉墓群，惊险刺激的龙河飘流，风景优美的四坪低海拔森林公园休闲度假……按 “鬼城”之说人死后必来丰都报到，而人在生前到“鬼城”走一遍，将有幸饱览奇绝的景观，感触独特的风情，得到一份终生难忘的享受。

丰都县境内主要景观有：丰都名山、双桂山、“鬼国神宫”、“阴司街”，是国内最大的鬼神文化人文景观，也是西南地区最壮观的动态人文景观，这里还有建筑奇特壮观，密集程度大，时代跨度大、文化价值高，在全国实属罕见的汇南汉墓群;有正在施工建设中的树人大鬼石刻，还有低海拔(海拔 380-520米)的四坪森林公园，有三抚原始林场，龙河风景区(溶洞、漂流)等自然景观。

自汉代阴长生、王方平居名山修道成仙之说而讹传“阴、王、”二人为“阴王”，阴间之王居所即为“鬼都”。唐代大诗人李白写就“下笑世上士，沉魂北丰都”诗句，更使鬼城之名远扬。经明清小说的渲染，更加神秘怪诞。

鬼城仿阳间司法体系，营造了一个等级森严，融逮捕、羁押、庭审、判决、教化功能为一炉的“阴曹地府”。惩治生前作奸犯科者。虽阎王判官小鬼只传说虚妄，但其惩恶扬善的社会教化功能用又为人们所称道。

丰都鬼城名山原名“平都山”，因北宋苏轼题诗“平都天下古名山”更名。海拔287.3米，面积0.45平方公里。相传汉代有阴长生、王方平两人曾先后在平都山修道成仙，白日飞升。道家就把这里列为道都的“洞天福地”之一。

至唐代，有人误将“阴”、“王”两姓联缀为“阴王”，于是名山就逐步被传说附会为“阴王”(阴间之王)所居之地，即演变成“阴曹地府”的鬼都了。

并随之陆续建起了许多与“阴曹地府”相关的寺庙殿宇。有哼哈祠、报恩殿、奈河桥、玉皇殿、百子殿、无常殿、大雄宝殿、鬼门关、黄泉路、望乡台、天子殿、二仙楼、城隍殿、九蟒殿等30多座。山上还有苏轼、陆游、范成大等历代名人的碑刻题咏。

名山景区林木苍翠，建筑精美，磐鼓晨钟，江山一脉;朝霞夕照，风光醉人，庙宇殿堂神像森罗，楼台亭阁依山而立;名人骚客流墨遗雅，碑刻诗联韵味隽永。

主要景点有全国最大的民俗文化动态人文景观鬼国神宫，“阴曹地府”塑像群分别模拟人间诉讼、法庭、监狱、酷刑等，构思奇特，神态逼真。山上还有苏轼、陆游、范成大等历代名人的碑刻题咏。双桂山国家森林公园毗邻名山。

鬼城仿阳间司法体系，营造了一个等级森严，融逮 捕、羁押、庭审、判决、教化功能为一炉的“阴曹地府”。惩治生前作奸犯科者。虽阎王判官小鬼只传说虚妄，但其惩恶扬善的社会教化功用又为人所称道。

每年农历三月三“鬼城庙会”，车船爆满，游人如织：“阴天子娶亲”、“城隍出巡”、“钟馗嫁妹”、“鬼国乐舞”等民俗民风游行表演，惊奇谐趣，令人目不暇接，叹为观止。

参观完名山的阴世鬼都之后，人们踏过跨在两山之间的壮观的仿古建筑铁索吊桥--“阴阳桥”，就到了“阳间”双桂山。双桂山高401米，面积约 1平方公里。它风景优美，绿树茂密，流水潺潺，曲径通幽，建有孔庙、鹿鸣寺、苏公祠、玉鸣泉等楼阁泉池。还建有纪念周恩来的“恩来亭”，纪念刘伯承早年在丰都讨袁护国的“护国亭”，纪念贺龙的“贺龙亭”等.

好了，今天我的讲解就到这里，接下来的时间大家可以自由参观，希望大家玩的开心愉快!谢谢!

湘菜恋湘菜素已香辣而闻名，近年在岛城舟山也风靡流行，被众多青年食客追棒。周末，我们一家三口也找了家新开的湘菜馆领略了一番。我们来到湘菜馆，刚一推门，一股热浪伴随着香辣味迎面扑来，顿时勾起我的食欲。坐下后，我们点了几道合乎口味的菜肴，一边吃着花生米，一边静静地等待着美味的到来。最先上来的是一道色香味俱全的日本豆腐，只见一个个金灿灿的豆腐丸，在小葱绿的点缀下显得分外娇艳，夹一颗放进嘴里轻轻一咬，外脆内嫩，滑爽可口，味道非常鲜美，简直太棒了。

我一口气吃了八个。第二道菜是辣子鸡，湘菜中的代表作，顾名思义一定是辣的鸡了。的确，我先试着尝了一小块，咦!好吃，不辣呀，于是我开始大胆地一块接着一块往嘴里塞。不好!嘴里麻麻的、烫烫的，辣椒终于“发威”了，我赶紧喝了口饮料，总算缓和了阵，可档不住的诱惑迫使我“好了伤疤忘了痛”，一块块辣子鸡块有节奏地进入我的肚中，辣了就喝口饮料。随着“农家小炒”、“沸腾鱼”一道道菜肴的上来，我一次次地向它们发起猛烈“进攻”。

红尖椒、绿辣椒，尝尝回锅肉，品品酸菜鱼，渐渐地我觉得身上发热，脸上发烫，汗水、鼻水顺流直下，爸爸把外套也脱了，一副狼狈样。可是就是两个字“好吃!”，爽!爽!在回家的路上我心里还一直惦记与回味着：日本豆腐、辣子鸡……。

黄山英文导游词简短

黄山：世界文化与自然双重遗产，世界地质公园，国家AAAAA级旅游景区，国家级风景名胜区，全国文明风景旅游区示范点，中华十大名山，天下第一奇山。下面是由小编为大家带来的关于黄山英文导游词简短，希望能够帮到您!

Mt.Huangshan

Ladies and Gentlemen! Welcome to Mt.Hangshan, which is lauded as“No.1 Mountain under the heaven. ”I am so glad to be your guide in this tour. My name is Wangyan. I hope I can provide a quality service to you. Now I’d like to introduce something about Mt.huang, Mt.huang is one of 10 major scenic resorts of China. And it is a frequent subject of traditional Chinese paintings and literature, as well as modern photography. In 1990, the UNESCO put it on the list of world natural and cultural heritages.

The beauty of Mt.Huang lies in its“five wonder”, Pine trees with shapely foliage, rocks in hundreds of images, a sea of clouds, hot spring and snow of winter. Today I will mainly introduce pine trees to you.

Follow me please! I will help you to find some fascination of Mt.Huang. Look at these pine trees, these pine trees are considered as the example of vigor because the trees thrive by growing straight out of the rocks. Their branches extend to one side to get more rain and embrace the sunshine well. Many of the pine trees in the area are more than a hundred years old and have been given their own names, such as the Yingke Pine, which is thought to be more than 1500 years old.

Now we are going to appreciate the beauty of the Yingke Pine. Before we get there, look at the cloud around you, although we can see cloud sea in many other place, I think it in Mt.Huang is the most brilliant one. You can try to feel and touch them, but please pay attention to be safety. Fine, here we go. This tree in front of us is Yingke pine. The tree is 10.15 meters high, its circumference is 2.05 meters and its crown size is 10.7 meters times13.7 meters. This tree stays vigorously upright and keeps elegant gesture. We all know that Yingke pine is the symbol of Mt.Huang. It looks like the tree use its hand to welcome people from all over the world. A huge iron painting produced according to its pretty image is displayed in Great Hall of the people in Beijing. This tree can represent the friendship between China and other countries. Now you can take photo with your friends in front of it, then I think your friendship will be evergreen like this pine tree. Please be careful and don’t hurt the vegetations around here.

After we finish our tour, you can try to have a bath in the hot spring of Mt.Huang which is good for your health. But if someone suffers from high blood pressure or heart disease, I think it’s not suit you. It’s good to eat a little food before you have a bath.

Good time always flies quickly. I’m so pleasure to let you know something about Mt.Huang. Thanks for your cooperation, so that our tour could be so smoothly and happily. I wish I could have anther opportunity to be your guide in the future. If you have any suggestions, please feel free to let me know. I will correct and do my best next time. Thanks for you all. Best wishes to you all. Goodbye! Thank you!

庐山英文导游词3篇

庐山地处江西省北部鄱阳湖盆地，九江市庐山区境内，庐山的山体呈椭圆形，长约25公里，宽约10公里，绵延的90余座山峰，犹如九叠屏风，屏蔽着江西的北大门。下面是第一范文网带来的庐山英文导游词，希望大家喜欢。

篇一：庐山英文导游词

Everybody is good! Welcome to the beautiful lushan scenic area. Today, I will explain lushan for everybody!

To the north of lushan mountain is located in the north of jiangxi province, lushan mountain, there is a great river rolling down, that is the golden waterway - the Yangtze river, China and south of it is the largest fresh water lake - in our country, on the terrain, it formed a river lake mountain landscape. Lushan the whole is made up of ninety-nine peaks, of which, the five-old-man peak is the representative of the lushan mountain, but it is not the highest, the highest mountain lushan is hanyang mountain.

But compared with the other famous mountains, lushan mountain is not high, but our country has a good old saying said, "the mountain is not high, with fairy is name." Legend in YanZhou period, when an and several hobbies named quantico magic friends go to the mountain lu, the practice. There was a king Zhou Ding, want to take advantage of them. Take people to up the hill looking, and only see some abandoned the hermitage, he asked the whereabouts of their residents, residents say they have been "feathers fairy. As a result, he left the mountain of the hermitage, called "lushan".

Now, we came to the lushan waterfall "Triassic spring", one of the tang dynastys li bai wrote a poem, here it is "plunges three thousand feet, suspected galaxy nine days." Springs, Triassic cast bead jade, splashing for flying up and down. If it is rainy day, waterfall and angry as long queues, break through the sky, flying volley, the thunder roared, breathtaking. Less than three fold springs, as the saying goes "not to lushan mountain". Congratulations to you become real lushan guest today.

Good! Todays visit to the end, I believe that the Triassic spring left a good impression to you, please bring back to share the beautiful scene with the family! Thank you all!

篇二：庐山英文导游词

Dear visitors, my name is yu-chen zhang, is jiujiang landscape travel guide. Today I lead you to visit the place is only in the "world heritage" of China cultural landscape - lushan scenic area.

Lushan mountain in jiujiang in jiangxi province in central China, the south, also known as "KuangShan", "KuangLu", lists of the Yangtze, tight in poyang lake. The whole of a total of more than 90 peaks. To hanyang peak, the highest peak either altitude 1473.4 meters, the lushan mountain scenery to "show, and the risks, the male" is famous, known as "KuangLu under well of guilin" reputation, is now main twelve landscape, 37, 230 scenery landscape. Lushan early have "lu" of fairy tales, fog day up to an average of 191 days, diffuse clouds of lushan added a lot of the beauty of the landscape charming and mysterious.

Lushan mountain is one of the birthplace of Chinese civilization, as well as a collection of scenery, culture, religion, education, politics, as one of the famous through the ages. Also has a unique quaternary glacial relics, is the theory of the quaternary glacial birthplace.

Now we can visit freely, then well come to here.

篇三：庐山英文导游词

Tourists friends, hello! I am your tour guide Gao Yingli today, you can call me gao. I will accompany you play todays main attraction -- lushan waterfall. Hope that we can happily through the day.

Lushan waterfall has a long history, past many writers saoke fushi in this inscription, its spectacular tribute to the magnificent, lushan falls to bring a high reputation. Nature is one of the most famous tang dynasty poet li bais "lushan waterfall", song has become eternal.

Lushan mountain plains of the middle and lower reaches of Yangtze and poyang lake bank, long steep cliffs, waterfalls. Yu Shao Shiyun: "province at the southern bank of the Yangtze river lake, lushan scenic yan; pull cliffs cliffs flying waterfall, qifeng show ridge around the clouds", is a marvel of the lushan waterfall.

And one of the most famous waterfall should number 3 fold springs, known as lushan first wonders, old "lushan" before the three fold springs, not say. Triassic spring waterfall, water is arrogant on mountain, flows slowly after a while, another five-old-man peak back, through the mountains and rivers stone steps, folding into three fold, so named after Triassic springs waterfall.

Standing in front of the Triassic springs waterfall view stone bench lifted up his eyes, but to see the nearly hundred metres of practice from north white cliff mouth hanging on the big rock, bai lian hang in the air, Triassic, as the ancients cloud: "the superior practice, such as floating clouds drag intermediate such as gravel jiggled ice, at a lower level, such as jade dragon pool." And in the water splash, far more than ten meters still wet idea pungent.

Now you can go to play, collection postscript to get over the gate. Dont litter, cigarette butts in a scenic spot. I wish you all have a good time.

诸位游客，大家好。 我国历史文化名城平遥就要到了， 右前方那高耸的砖墙就是我国现存较为完整的四座古 城池之一平遏城。1997 年 12 月 3 日，联合国教科文组织世界遗产委员会通过决议，将我国 云南省丽江古城、山西省平迢古城和江苏省苏州古典园林列入《世界遗产名录》 。现在大家 可以观赏一下古城的远景和比较完整的外观。 平遥古城，历史悠久。据载：西周时期周宣工为抵御北方游牧民族的侵扰，曾派兵北伐 萨犹，并修建了京陵城。京陵城就建在今平远县城东北约 7 公里的京陵衬，京陵二字作为地 名一直沿用至今。这可以说是平遥建城的开端，也是现在乎迢城的前身。从那时起，至今已 有 2800 年左右历史了。 现在这座平送城始建于何时，历史上没有明确记载。大约在北魏太武帝朽跋燕时，为避 名讳， 将原来的平陶县改为乎迢县. 并把县治从别处迁到这里。 建城时间应该是这以后的事。 在湿长的历史岁月中.这里曾有过她的繁华，也曾多次道受战火的破坏。我们现在看到的这 座城墙，是明代洪武三年，即 1370 年把原来的土城墙加高加厚加砖扩建而成的，明清以来 虽曾数次维修，但风格未变。 平遥城内古建筑保存很多，像文庙大成殿、清虚观、市楼、城隆庙、武庙戏台等。

就是 街道民居.也基本保存明清时代风貌。漫步街头，还会看到各种古色古香的院门、院埔、秸 雕细刻的古建筑装饰，甚至还能看到门前的接马石桩、下马石等，一派古城风貌。 平遏不仅历史悠久.而且名人辈出。是敢于不顾“满门抄斩”的恐吓、秉笔直书的若名 晋代史学家孙盛、以“映雪读书”流传千古的孙康等古代名人，当代已故中科院历史研究所 所长侯外庐、 已故语言研究所副所长侯秸一、 已歇中国文学研究会会长王瑶、 著名画家李苟、 著名歌唱家郎兰英等都出生在这片古老的土地上。平适古城不愧为历史文化名城。 (过急济桥) 我们现在正行驶在惠济桥上，惠济桥是一座九拱石桥，修建于清代康熙年间，同治年间 重建。清代名宿博山先生曾亲笔为它写道碑记。这座桥规模不等大.历史也不算很长，但造 型优美.桥面平坦，没有像一般石桥那样高高隆起，便于车马行走。而且更有一个奇处，就 是这座桥下还有一座桥。下面的桥不见文字记载，人们原来也不知道。1977 年 8 月，一场 暴雨造成特大洪灾，滚滚洪水带走了不少淤积多年的河沙。水退后，人们惊奇地发现：原来 惠济桥叠架在旧桥的桥面上， 形成桥上桥的奇观。 利用旧桥做新桥的牢固基础， 既节省财力、 人力，又省时间，多聪明的构思叼!这在造桥史上也是一个奇迹。 平迢古城到了.请大家随我上城墙参观。 (过急济桥) 我们现在正行驶在惠济桥上，惠济桥是一座九拱石桥，修建于清代康熙年间，同治年间 重建。清代名宿博山先生曾亲笔为它写道碑记。这座桥规模不等大.历史也不算很长，但造 型优美.桥面平坦，没有像一般石桥那样高高隆起，便于车马行走。而且更有一个奇处，就 是这座桥下还有一座桥。

下面的桥不见文字记载，人们原来也不知道。1977 年 8 月，一场 暴雨造成特大洪灾，滚滚洪水带走了不少淤积多年的河沙。水退后，人们惊奇地发现：原来 惠济桥叠架在旧桥的桥面上， 形成桥上桥的奇观。 利用旧桥做新桥的牢固基础， 既节省财力、 人力，又省时间，多聪明的构思叼!这在造桥史上也是一个奇迹。 平迢古城到了.请大家随我上城墙参观。 (带游客进“下东门”) 这里就是乎迢方城的“下东门” 。大家看这高达 12 米的城墙多雄伟、多壮观。在城外， 本来还有护城河.城门处架有吊桥.在古代战乱的日子里.这的确是一道难以逾越的防线。 我们进来朗这个地方是下东门瓮城， 它是为保卫城门而设立的。 城门是城墙上的薄弱环 节，有了瓮城.就大大增强了城池的防卫手段。这里地方根小，四周为高墙围护，即便敌人 攻入瓮城也只能进来少数人，而且立即陷入包围之中，成为瓮中之鳖。有的瓮城门并不是开 在城门对面，而是拐个弯开在旁边.更可防止冲入的敌兵一较作气冲到城门下.通过拐弯来 消解敌兵锐气。这些设计思想都是古人在长期实战经验中总结出来的。 大家看.瓮城里还有一个建造讲究而小巧的院落.这是干什么的呢?原来这是一座小关 帝庙。关帝是武圣人.把关庙修进瓮城里，却是平迢人的独特创造。请大家随我进城，上城 墙参观。 现在我们已经在城上了，这里本来还有城楼.在战争中毁掉了。

这座建在城墙上的台， 传说就是尹吉甫的点将台。 尹吉甫是周宣王的大将， 在历史上游藩有名， 《律经冲的 《较高》 、 《冠 R2 等几首诗就是他作的、 前面提到的那有名的对北方游牧民族 0l 犹的北伐， 就是由他 指挥的。为了巩固北伐的成果，他还在这里修建了京陵城。尹吉甫遗迹这里还有多处。在京 陵村附近还有一处村茁叫尹村，传说是尹吉甫当年驻兵酌地方。在上东门外有尹吉甫募，募 前一通明代石碑上大书“周卿士 ZJ 吉甫神道”八字。上东门里还有一座纪念尹吉甫的小庙。 请大家随我观赏一下古城的建构。 (带游客向南浸步.边走边说，约走 2—3 个墩台即可停下) 我们看城墙上两边各有一道短堵，叫女儿墙，为什么叫女儿墙呢?宋代官府编写的《营 造法式》上有个书面解释： “言其卑小。比之于城，若女子与丈夫也。 ”意思是说城墙高大厚 实，保伟丈夫;女墙单薄短小，像弱女子。民间有的地方却流传着这样的故事：早先城上并 没有女儿墙，有一次一个老人被拉来做工，和他相依为命的小孙女也天天随他来到城上.坐 在旁边观看。一天，一位累极了的民工昏昏沉沉中竞走到城墙边上，小女孩伯他掉下城去， 用力向里推他，不料用力过大，民工虽得救了，小女孩却摔死了。

为了纪念她，工匠们在城 上修起了矮墙，并把它叫做女儿墙。这实在是个感人的故事，但确实说明了女儿墙的保护性 功能。我们看：两边的女儿场并不一样，向外的女儿墙上还修筑了垛口，垛口还留着供臆望 和射击使用的小孔.这当然是为了实战的需要。 大家都注意到了，城墙每闲一段，就有一个向外突出的部分，这叫做墩台.墩台是干什 么的呢 7 它是保卫城墙的。我们知道.古代攻守城他的主要武器是弓箭和弯机，上面既可射 下去，下面也可射上来，因此守城的士兵轻易不敢探出身去。这样，城墙脚下反丽成丁防御 的死角。有了墩台.就可以弥补这个不足、从三面组成一个强大的立体射击网，城防力量大 大加强。在每个塌台上，还修有一座敌楼，上面有孔，也是为观察和射击用的。 干遥古城除了具备这些共性持点外，还有自己独特的地方。 城墙本是战争的产物， 平逗人却偏偏喜欢给抹上一层浓浓的文化色彩. 把象征文化星官 的魁星楼修在丁城墙东南角上(指形状独特的魁星楼)。据统计，古城上共有 3000 个垛口、 72 废敌楼，那是象征着文圣人孔夫子的三千弟子七十二贤人。 乎遥俯视似龟形，历来有龟城之称.据说是取神龟寿水长存之意。

各位游客朋友们：

Dear visitors friends:

欢迎大家来到故宫，我是你们的导游——丫丫。

Welcome to the Palace Museum, I am your tour guide, ya ya.

相信大家都知道，故宫又名紫禁城。它是我国现存最完整的古代建筑。它总面积是72万左右，也是世界著名的艺术馆，其中很多文物是绝无仅有的国宝。

Believe we all know, the imperial palace and the Forbidden City. It is the most complete existing ancient buildings in China. Its total area is about 720xx0, is the world famous art museum, many cultural relics is a national treasure.

这是午门，是宫殿的正门。它的地位十分重要。许多重大的仪式都是在这里举行的。说道午门大家会想到“退出午门斩首”这句话。其实纯属误会。过去，皇上和大臣议政总有意见不同的时候。在明朝时就可以把触犯他的大臣拉到午门外用竹子打屁股，可不要小看这竹子，它是一种碗口粗的毛竹，里面还要灌上水银，具说是为了加大杀伤力，几仗下去就能皮开肉绽。被打的人不死也要终身残疾。这件恐怖的事情从皇宫传到民间，就逐渐变成“退出午门斩首”了

This is the meridian gate, is the main entrance of the palace. It is very important. Many great ceremony are held here. Meridian gate you will think of "exit the meridian gate beheaded" this sentence. It is a misunderstanding. In the past, the emperor and his ministers council always have different opinions. In the Ming dynasty can break his ministers to the meridian gate for external use bamboo to be spanked, dont look down upon this bamboo, it is a kind of bamboo wankou thick, inside irrigation on the mercury, even, in order to increase the damage, several wars can were raw. Be dozen deathless also want to permanently disabled. This horror from the palace to folk, it gradually became "exit the meridian gate beheaded"

怎么样?先不要激动，前面的美景正等着咱们呢!

? Dont be excited, first in front of the beautiful scenery waiting for us!

位于台北市士林外双溪，原为“中山博物院”，于1965年孙中山诞辰纪念日落成。整座建筑仿北京故宫样式设计的宫殿式建筑。外观壮严宏伟，是中国收藏文物艺术精华所在。

博物院建筑分为四层，正院的平面图采梅花形，分成五个大厅。第一层分别是讲演厅、办公室、图书馆;第二层是展览室、大厅及画廊，用来展示书画。四周共有八间展览室，陈列铜器、瓷器、侯家庄基园模型及墓中出土物;第三层则陈列书画及玉器、法器、雕刻及图书、文献、碑帖及织绣等;第四层则为各种专题研究室。

故宫博物院收藏之富举世公认，典藏品数量近70万件。由于不断接受捐赠与购藏，，藏品每年都在不断增多，其中以陶瓷、书画、青铜器最为完整。此外，尚有玉器、漆器、多宝格珐琅器、文具、雕刻、织绣、缮本图书及满蒙档案文献，品类众多且精致。三楼的翠玉白菜、肉形石和二楼的瓷器最受游客瞩目。来中国台湾旅游的游客，大多都会到此一游。

各位，故宫整个院落分为两大部分，即“前朝”和“后寝”。“前朝”是皇帝举行盛大典礼的地方，以太和殿、中和殿、保和殿及东西两侧的文华殿及武英殿为主。“后寝”是皇帝及后妃、未成年的子嗣们居住的地方，主要以乾清宫、交泰殿、坤宁宫及东西六宫为主。现在，我介绍一下故宫的后半部分，即“后寝”。

亲爱的游客们：

欢迎大家来北京旅游，现在，我们要参观的景点是被列入《世界遗产名录》的文化遗产——八达岭长城。请大家随我下车吧!

我们远看长城，它像一条土灰色的长龙，在崇山峻岭之间蜿蜒盘旋。近看长城就能很清晰地看到它的真面目。

让我们一起走进长城吧!你会发现城墙是齿轮行的，上面还有一些“小洞洞”。这些“小洞洞”真正的名字叫做瞭望口和射口。齿轮形的城墙上凹下去的就叫瞭望口。可以让人瞭望，射口可以让人射击。

大家跟我继续向前走，就来到城台。它每隔三百米就有一座，这城台有两种，一种叫墙台，依墙儿筑或凸出墙外，其高度与城墙齐平，周围有垛口和射口，台上还有遮风避雨的铺房，是守城士卒巡逻放哨的地方。另一种叫做敌台，分上下两层，上层顶部位平台，周围也有垛口和射口，下层为空室，可容数十人住宿，还可以储存弓箭、兵器、粮食等。

这里除了有很多特色建筑外，还有很多传说故事。接下来我跟大家讲一个。在古老的岁月，孤儿黑小子认了一只母老虎为妈妈。在老山神的指点下，他与虎仔、紫藤小丫费尽了千辛万苦得到了宝物山鞭。在烽烟四起的危急时刻，黑小子挺身而出，与众人一起战胜了妖怪化狸猫，用自己的身体填充长城的缺口，使长城绵延千里，巍然屹立。

听完了传说故事，现在大家可以自由活动，在自由活动之前先祝大家要成为“好汉”哦，因为“不到长城非好汉”。好了祝大家玩得开心、玩得尽兴。对了给大家提个醒，不要乱丢垃圾，乱涂乱画，保护环境，人人有责!

各位旅客朋友大家好，欢迎大家来到泉城济南观光游览，我是大家的导游刘x，您在停留其间将由我来做为您的陪同，希望您能喜欢我的讲解，我将尽我所能回答您提出的问题。今天我们要去的地方就是济南三大名胜之一的大明湖。大明湖作为一处风景名胜，之所以盛名远播、历久弥新，自有其与众不同之处，就是它自然风景和人文内涵兼而有之，不仅风光秀丽，更有深厚悠久的文化积淀。因为自古以来济南就是齐鲁文体交汇之地，所以人文荟萃，文教昌盛，又因大明湖风物绝佳，更受到四方文士名流的钟爱，吟诗作赋，在这里留有大量的遗迹，历代文人也都有诗文留在大明湖。古代的时候大明湖比现在大几十倍，它的名字也几经变更，宋朝时称湖，北魏和唐朝时因这湖里盛产莲子而得名莲子湖。“大明湖”的称谓最早是在金代诗人元好问的《济南行记》中。

好了，前方这座古朴端庄的仿古建筑就是大明湖的东门了，大明湖公园于1958年正式建成，一共有三个门，东门于1985年9月落成，门上的题字是当代书法家会同题写的，让我们一起进去吧。大家一定看到了，迎门的就是环列的假山，这在中国园林艺术中有个名字叫“开门见山”，与这个成语的意思恰恰相反，中国园林讲究迂回曲折，借助花木山石的掩映，增强园林的层次感和储蓄美，陆游名句“山重水复疑无路，柳暗花明又一村”就是这种意境的生动写照。古人说“曲径通幽”，我们顺着这条小路往前走，就会看到风光旖旎的大明湖象一幅巨大的画卷一样徐徐展现在我们的面前。

大明湖公园面积约86公顷，其中湖面面积约为46公顷，它的水源是济南七十二名泉的泉水，水质清冽而且水量充足，固有“久旱不干”的特点。前方那座精巧别致，色彩明快的建筑是“汇波楼”，傍晚登临，霞光满天，映在湖面上别有情趣，这就是济南八景之一的“汇波晚照。”汇波楼始建于元代，下面的这座北水门原为旧城的城门，宋代时候建有泄洪排水的作用，大明湖多余的湖水就是从这里流入城外的小清河，最后汇入大海。因此大明湖“久雨不涨”的关键就在于此。那么，这座北水门又是谁兴建的呢?说起他来，那可是鼎鼎大名，唐宋八大家之一的曾巩。当时曾巩任齐州知州，爱民如子，颇有政绩，后人为纪念他就在这里修建了一座“南丰祠”，就是左边这一组院落。

大家看，大明湖的全景已尽收眼底了，我们站在北岸，向南可以望见南山苍翠，近观盈盈碧波。沿岸种植了八百余株垂柳，盛夏之时，柔枝点水，婀娜多姿，红莲白荷争奇斗艳，一红一绿相映成趣，可是大明湖中一大盛景，岂不知这碧柳红荷还真有一段婉约动人的“荷柳情缘”呢。传说在很久以前，湖畔有一对青年男女，两人痴心相受，幸福地生活在一起，真是天有不测风云，有一天，一个阔少年路过此地，见姑娘生得美貌，硬要抢了去做妾，姑娘万般无奈，跃入湖中，殉情而死，小伙子见状，也脱身为柳，根植在湖边，这湖里的粉荷绿柳就是他们的化身。他们隔湖相望，只能用轻风来互诉衷肠，但两个人永远永远也不会分离了。夏天走在湖边，轻风吹过时，我真的感到空气中弥漫着脉脉的温情。

如果说大明湖是姑娘的美目，那历下亭就是美目中的眸子了。前方小岛上的亭子就是大明湖的点睛之笔—历下亭。它年代久远，几经兴废，唐朝时，在现今五龙潭附近，清初移至湖中，唐天宝四年中，著名诗人杜甫，和当时任北海太守的大书法家李邕曾饮宴于此，杜甫即兴做诗一首《陪李北海宴历下亭》，历下亭就是由此而得名。诗中的名句“海右此亭古，济南名士多”就题在游廊的门上，为清代的木质结构建筑，门上的楹联“杨柳春风万方极乐，芙蕖秋月一片大明”就是郭沫若先生的传神之笔。

大明湖寄托了人们美好的愿望，因而也就流传了许多故事和传说。关于大明湖的由来就有这样一种说法。古时候，这一带有一个大明国寺，表面上香火鼎盛，庄严肃穆，可是寺里的和尚却不守规矩，与官府勾结欺压百姓，坑骗掳掠前来进香的良家妇女。这附近住着一位官人，他的妹妹虔心信佛，非常想亲自到大明国寺烧香还愿，官人怕她遭到不测不让她去，妹妹于是乘着官人不在家时来到了大明国寺。和尚们见她如花似玉，就将她霸占在寺内。官人回家一听，又惊又怒，骑上马提着大刀就追到了大明国寺，这时突然狂风大作，暴雨倾盆，闪电过后，天塌地陷，大明国寺从此就沉入地下，官人也救出了妹妹。再说那些恶僧遭了天遣，有的变成了蛤蟆，见到人们安居乐业，只能气得生气鼓肚，却叫不出声来了。

西安英文导游词

inside the fourth courtyard, there is a structure called the phoenix pavilion, a place where worshipers wait for services. the pavilion, in fact, is a complex of three small buildings. the six-gabled structure in the central part is adjoined by two three-gabled buildings on each side which make it look like a flying phoenix; hence its name. just at the back of the pavilion there is a fish pond, and beyond it is a platform with an area of 700 square meters. acrothe platform stands the 1,300-square-meter prayer hall. it holds over 1,000 worshipers at a time. the ceiling is decorated with over 600 panels. the walls of the hall, as well as the panels, are decorated with patterns of trailing plants and arabic letters. the shrine at the western end of the hall is where the imam and worshipers chant the koran and pay homage while facing in the direction of mecca.

the moslems in china share much the same customs with their brothers and sisters elsewhere in the world. they worship five times a day: at dawn, at noon, in the afternoon, at dusk, and at night.

the constitution of china acknowledges that each citizen has the right freedom of religion, and that each ethnic group has the freedom to preserve or reform its own customs. of course, the moslems in china enjoy equal rights with other ethnic groups, and their religious beliefs and customs are respected everywhere in the country.

huaqing pool is situated about 35 kilometres east of the city of xi’an. historically, the western zhou dynasty saw the construction of the li palace on the spot. in the qin dynasty a pool was built with stones, and was given the name lishan tang (the lishan hot spring). the site was extended into a palace in the han dynasty, and renamed the li palace (the resort palace). in the tang dynasty, li shimin (emperor tai zong) ordered to construct the hot spring palace, and emperor xuan zong had a walled palace built around lishan mountain in the year of 747. it was known as the huaqing palace. it also had the name huaqing pool on account of its location on the hot springs.

huaqing pool is located at the foot of the lishan mountain, a branch range of the qinling ranges, and stands 1,256 metres high. it is covered with pines and cypresses, looking very much like a like a dark green galloping horse from a long distance. so it has the name of the lishan mountain (li means a black horse).

the tang dynasty emperor xuan zong and his favourite lady, yang gui fei used to make their home at frost drifting hall in winter days. when winter came, snowflakes were floating in the air, and everything in sight was white. however, they came into thaw immediately in front of the hall. it owed a great deal to the luke warm vapour rising out of the hot spring. this is the frost drifting hall that greets us today.

在三亚看落日真有诗意。夕阳滑落的景象美妙绝伦，一点儿也不比日出逊色。

三亚在海南岛的最南端，被蓝透了的海水围着，洋溢着浓浓的热带风情。蓝蓝的天与蓝蓝的还融为一体，低翔的白鸥掠过蓝蓝的海面，真让人担心洁白的翅尖回被海水蘸蓝了。挺拔俊秀的椰子树，不时在海风中摇曳着碧玉般的树冠。海滩上玉屑银末般的细纱，金灿灿亮闪闪的，软软地暖暖地搔着人们的脚板，谁都想捏一捏，团一团，将它揉成韧韧的面。

活跃了一天的太阳，依旧像一个快乐的孩童。它歪着红扑扑的脸蛋，毫无倦态，潇潇洒洒地从身上抖落下赤朱丹彤，在大海上溅出无数夺目的亮点。于是，天和海都被它的笑颜感染了，金红一色，热烈一片。

时光悄悄地溜走，暑气也跟着阵阵海风徐徐地远离。夕阳也渐渐收敛了光芒，变得温和起来，像一直光焰柔和的大红灯笼，悬在海与天的边缘。兴许是悬得太久的缘故，只见它慢慢地下沉，刚一挨到海面，又平稳地停住了。

它似乎借助了大海的支撑，再一次任性地在这张硕大无朋的床面上顽皮地蹦跳。大海失去了原色，像饱饮了玫瑰酒似的，醉醺醺涨溢出光与彩。人们惊讶得不敢眨眼，生怕眨眼的一瞬间，那盏红灯笼会被一只巨手提走。我瞪大双眼正在欣赏着，突然那落日颤动了两下，最后像跳水员那样，以一个轻快、敏捷的弹跳，再以一个悄然无声、水波不惊的优美姿势入了水，向人们道了“再见”。

Dear ladies and gentlemen, today, we are going to visit the Qin army toiletMuseum. Qinbing toilet museum is located 35 kilometers east of Youan city. Ittakes about 50 minutes to get there by car from Sheraton Hotel. Since itsopening on October 1, 1979, the museum has been visited by Party and governmentleaders of many countries, and millions of Chinese and foreign tourists havecome to visit this human miracle. French President Jacques Chirac once said:"the discovery of Qin Bing Ma Bai, the original seven wonders in the world, canbe said to be the eighth miracle. If you dont look at the pyramids, you dontreally have been to Egypt. "If you dont look at the Qin servants, you dontreally have been to China." Former vice president Mundell also said, "this is areal miracle. People all over the world should go there and have a look. " Fromthese highly concise words, we can easily see the historical and artistic valueof Qin Yong. Next, Id like to introduce the first emperor of the case, ahistorical giant who has made great achievements for a generation, so that youcan have a more detailed understanding of the first emperor of the casesmilitary toilet and its related history. When talking about the toilet, we mustfirst introduce the head politics. In 259 BC, a great man named Yingzheng wasborn. At the age of 13, after his father died, he inherited the throne.According to Thai practice, the king was not able to take power until he was 22years old and had a coronation ceremony. At that time, the power of the state ofQin was still in the hands of the empress dowager, the prime minister LV Buwei,and the eunuch muxiu (1606i). Unusual is Luo Zhen. Holding power, hot, he sawWangai gradually grow up, then plot rebellion and seize power. In 238 BC,22-year-old Ying Zheng went to the new year palace in Yongcheng, the formercapital, to hold a coronation ceremony. The fallacy lies in

On the way back to Xianyang from barnian palace, he buried an ambush tokill Yingzheng. When Ying Zheng noticed this, he defeated the helmet with hissuperior forces, captured him alive and killed him by splitting the car. AfterYing Zhengqin, he exiled RI Buwei in the name of LV Buweis indulgence inmarrying Liang. After that, LV Buwei drank poison and sprinkled it to death.

In this way, Yingzheng successfully eliminated the two hostile forceswithin the regime and consolidated its position. In order to further consolidatethe power of the monarch, Huizheng selected a group of elite generals, such asWei Liao, who was in charge of military affairs, and Li Si, who was in charge ofEurope. After that, Yingzheng formulated the policy of making long-distance andshort-range attacks, alienating foreign enemies, and breaking through eachother, and began to unify China, ending the chaotic situation of more than 500years since the spring and Autumn period and the Warring States period. From 230B.C. to 221 B.C., in less than 10 years, Thailand destroyed six countries,finally completed the great cause of reunification, and established the firstcentralized feudal state, which laid the foundation for the rapid development offeudal societys economy, politics, ideology and culture. This once again showsthe great talent of Yingzheng.

Yingzheng called himself the first emperor because he expected hisdescendants to pass on the regime he founded from generation to generation. Tothis end, he reorganized the bureaucracy. First, he was responsible for all theofficials from the central government to the local government; second, heabolished the enfeoffment system and implemented the county system. Third, QinShihuang also unified laws, characters, currency, weights and measures, etc.These measures greatly promoted the development of politics, economy and culturein feudal society. In addition, he also expropriated labor and extensively builtroads to facilitate transportation and economic and cultural exchanges. Heconnected the Great Wall built by Qin, Zhao and Yan during the Warring Statesperiod, and then extended it to form the Great Wall from Lintiao in GansuProvince in the west to Yinshi in Liaodong Province in the East, whicheffectively curbed the harassment of the nomadic tribes of TJB to the court.Most Chinese emperors built huge and luxurious mausoleums for themselves. Onthis point, the first emperor of the case is no exception. When he ascended thethrone at the age of 13, he ordered the construction of a mausoleum for him.Although eroded by wind, rain and man-made destruction, this huge mausoleum witha height of 120 meters and a circumference of more than 20__ meters is still 76meters high and 400 meters long. The first emperor of the case reduced thecapital Weiyang to his own mausoleum, and its layout is almost the same. Thenorthwest of the inner city of the cemetery is the Xiandian building area, thedepression in the northeast of the cemetery is the fish pond for memorial, thenorthwest corner of the outer city of the cemetery is the stone processingplant, and the outer city of the west of the cemetery is a large cemetery.According to historical records, the total population of the Qin Dynasty wasabout 20 million, and the number of strong men was 7 million. When the mausoleumwas built, the number of strong men reached 700000 at most, which shows thevastness of the project. The mausoleum of the first emperor of the case is likea huge underground palace, which is really an underground "paradise of goodfortune". There is astronomy on the roof of the tomb

In the constellation chart, t is made up of all kinds of bright jewelry,with Wuyue, Jiuzhou and rivers and lakes made up of mechanically driven mercurybelow. In addition, there is no hall for officials to worship the first emperor.In order to prevent stealing power, there are automatic bows and arrows on thedoor of each tomb. The whole mausoleum can be said to be a magnificent, solidunderground crown. The first emperor of the case also moved everything heenjoyed underground for him to enjoy in another world. He did not even let go ofthe maids who had never given birth and the craftsmen who worked hard to buildthe underground mausoleum. He ordered that all these people should be buriedalive when others were in danger, so that the maids would not marry others andthe secrets inside the mausoleum would not be revealed.

At the moment, what we are dealing with is No.1 pit of qinbaiguan, which iscalled "the eighth wonder of the world" of Qins toilet. In order to deal withthe huge military array, you must have the following questions in your mind: Howdid these Qin maids find out? 7 Why did they look different? 7 Why did they makethese chants? How many hundred of them are in pits 1, 2 and 3. OK, now I willanswer your questions. These chants were discovered by Xiyang Caiqu farmers inthe process of drilling wells in March 1974. According to the old people in thevillage, Qin Xiang was found there as early as the Ming Dynasty. One day, therefugees in the village ordered a well in the outer space of the village. Thewater in the well was very clear and gratifying. But the next day, they foundthat the water at the bottom of the well was gone. The audacious of them tied arope around their waist and went down to check. After a while, a scream camefrom the well, and the people on the top pulled the people up. The man said hesaw a standing monster in armor. He reached for him. The listeners were veryafraid and wanted to fill the well with soil as soon as possible. But theyfinally decided to report it to the cultural relics department. After theexploration and identification of archaeological experts, pits T, 2 and 3 in theqintiao museum were identified as the accompanying burial pits of the firstemperor of the case. From 1974 to 1979, after five years of hard work, amagnificent building with scientific structure was erected on the site of Pit 1.This is Pit 1 of the Subing toilet, which was opened to tourists at home andabroad in October 1979. Pit 3 was opened to the public on September 27, 1989,world tourism day. Now, on the site of Pit 2, a marble building has beencompleted. It began to receive tourists in November 1994. Since then, all threepoking pits have been protected

Buildings, no longer subject to wind, sun and rain. For visitors to watch,nostalgic at the same time, archaeologists are still there to continue toexcavate the toilet. According to the survey, No. 1 pit is 330m long from eastto west, 62m wide from north to South and covers an area of 14260m2. At theeasternmost end of Dongkeng, there are 3gf warriors facing east, 7 in each row,with a total of 210 pokes. They are the vanguard of the army. Behind thevanguard is the main body of the army. They are divided into 38 columns,standing in 11 tunnels. Each tunnel is paved with green bricks, and there is acolumn every 2 meters on both sides of the tunnel. The columns support thewooden roof, which is covered with woven "herringbone" mats. The mats arecovered with soil. The whole tunnel is 5 meters deep from the surface. Inaddition, on the south, North and west sides of the tunnel, there are a line ofwarriors facing outward. They are the right wing, left wing and guard of thearmy. At the moment, more than 1000 pottery barrels have been unearthed from Pit1. According to the campaign, more than 6000 military toilets will be unearthedin Pit 1 after all excavation. Its pit 2, which opened in November 1994. It isa square array of chariots, cavalry and infantry. It is estimated that more than1000 soldiers and Dong, and more than 500 chariots, horses and pommel horses canbe unearthed. Pit 2 covers an area of 6000 square meters. Its east part is asmall square array with 6334 curved barrels. In the south of pit No.2, there are64 chariots forming a Na square array, each row has 8 chariots, a total of 8Fei; in the middle, there are 19 chariots and unarmed soldiers with chariots; inthe north, there are chariots and cavalry. In the north is a cavalry formationcomposed of 6 chariots, 124 pommel horses and 124 cavalry. Now, we come to pit3, which is 25 meters west of Pit 2. The pit was discovered in 1976. It isconcave shape, covering an area of 520 square meters. stay

In Pit 3, archaeologists found only one chariot and 64 Samurai stabs. Theystand opposite each other, holding the weapon man (SH6).

Hello, welcome to the Palace Museum, and Im glad to serve you, I am the journey zi-ang li, you just call me lee, today today have I accompany you have a good time.

For the completion of the imperial palace was built in 1406, 1420, is the Ming dynasty emperor Zhu Dishi build, now with me, please go to the imperial palace the biggest palace in the taihe palace. Here is the place where the Ming emperor summoned to the White House orders in ceremonies, the whole temple width, depth 5, outside corridor column, outside the house stood 72 pillar of big, the 35 meters high, inside clear height of 14 meters, 63 meters wide, for all the palace, the largest wooden hall.

We came to neutralize the temple, the hall of supreme harmony of the Forbidden City. Is the emperor rest the night before they go to the hall of supreme harmony, ministers and accept a mecca for officials.

Play the zhonghe palace again, Ill take you to visit the Baohe Palace, the Baohe Palace is the qing dynasty state banquet hall and test for examination hall. As everybody knows, qianlong nearby have a minister called liu2 yong, he is in the Baohe Palace was admitted into the draft.

The Forbidden City tour here, todays explanation to me still satisfaction? You are welcome to put forward opinions and Suggestions, Im very grateful to, finally, I wish everyone have a good time. thank you

海岸带景观：在海南长达1528公里的海岸线上，沙岸约占50-60%，沙滩宽数百米至数千米不等，向海面坡度一般为5度，缓缓延伸;多数地方风平浪静，海水清澈，沙白如絮，清洁柔软;岸边绿树成荫，空气清新;海水温度一般为18-30摄氏度，阳光充足明媚，一年中多数时间可进行海浴、日光浴、沙浴和风浴。当今国际旅游者喜爱的阳光、海水、沙滩、绿色、空气这5个要素，海南环岛沿岸均兼而有之。自海口至三亚东岸线就有60多处可辟为海滨浴场。环岛沿海有不同类型滨海风光特色的景点，在东海岸线上，还有一种特殊的热带海岸森林景观----红树林和一种热带特有的海岸地貌景观----珊瑚礁，均具有较高的观赏价值。目前，已在琼山市东寨港和文昌市清澜港等地建立了4个红树林保护区。

山岳、热带原始森林：海南岛有海拔1000米以上的山峰81座，绵延起伏，山形奇特，气势雄伟。颇负盛名有的山顶部成锯齿状、形如五指的五指山，气势磅礴的鹦歌岭，奇石叠峰的东山岭，瀑布飞泻的太平山，以及七仙岭、类锋岭、吊罗山、霸王岭等，均是登山旅游和避暑胜地。海南的山岳最具有特色的是密布着热带原始森林，最著名的有乐东县尖峰岭、昌江县霸王岭、陵水县吊罗山和琼中县五指山等4个热带原始森林区，其中以尖峰岭最为典型。

珍禽异兽：为了保护物种，海南已建立若干个野生动物自然保护区和驯养场，其中有昌江县霸王岭黑冠长臂猿保护区、东方县大田坡鹿保护区、万宁市大洲岛(金丝燕)保护区、陵水县南湾半岛猕猴保护区等。

大河、瀑布、水库风光：南渡江、昌化江、万泉河等河流，滩潭相间，蜿蜒有致，河水清澈，是旅游观景的好地方，尤以闻名全国的“万泉河风光”最佳。大山深处的小河或山间小溪，洄于深山密林之中，中间大石迭置，瀑布众多，尤其通什市的太平山瀑布、琼中县的百花岭瀑布、五指山瀑布等久负盛名。海南岛上还有不少水库，特别是松涛、南扶、长茅、石碌等水库具湖光山色之美，不是湖泊胜似湖泊。

火山、溶洞、温泉：历史上的火山喷发，在海南岛留下了许多死火山口。最为典型的一座是位于琼山市石山海拔200多米的双岭，岭上有2个火山口，中间连着一下凹的山脊，形似马鞍，又名马鞍岭。该岭附近的雷虎岭火山口，罗京盘火山口也保存得十分完整而奇妙。千姿百态的喀斯特溶洞也有不少，著名的有三亚市的落笔洞、保亭县的千龙洞、昌江县的皇帝洞等。岛上温泉分布广泛，多数温泉矿化度低、温度高、水量大、水质佳，大多属于治疗性温泉，且温泉所在区域景色宜人。兴隆温泉、南平温泉、蓝洋温泉、七仙岭温泉、官塘温泉和半岭矿泉等，适于发展融观光、疗养、科研等为一体的旅游。

古迹名胜：具有历史意义的古迹主要有：为纪念唐宋两代被贬谪来海南岛的李德裕等5位历史名臣而修建的五公祠、北宋大文豪苏东坡居琼遗址----东坡书院以及为纪念苏东坡而修建的苏公祠、为巡雷琼兵备道焦映汉所修建的琼台书院、丘浚(明代名臣)之墓、海瑞(明代大清官)之墓，汉武帝派遗率兵入海南的伏波将军为拯救兵马而下令开凿的汉马伏波井，还有崖州古城、韦氏祠堂、文昌阁等等。革命纪念地有琼崖纵队司令部旧址、嘉积镇红色娘子军纪念塑像、金牛岭烈士陵园、白沙起义纪念馆、宋氏祖居及宋庆龄陈列馆等。

民族风情：除汉族外，世居海南岛的少数民族有黎族、苗族、回族。各少数民族至今保留着许多质朴敦厚的民风民俗和独特的生活习惯，使海南的社会风貌显得丰富多彩。海南是我国唯一的黎族聚居区，黎族颇具特色的民族文化和风情，有独特的旅游观光价值。

热带作物及田园风光：海南岛上种植了大量的热带作物，极大地丰富了自然景观。游人上岛既可欣赏热带田园风光，增长见识，又可品尝到热带水果，一饱口福。

八仙山位于中国台湾台中市和平区与南投县仁爱乡的交界处，是雪山山脉白姑山系向西南的支脉，其主峰海拔2424米，换算为台制约为八千台尺，故名“八仙山”。它被称为是中国台湾小百岳之一，又是大甲溪与乌溪的分水岭，立有第1547号二等三角点。

八仙山在日治时期拟定名为“八千山”，后以较为典雅的“八仙山”称之。游客登上高处便可将著名的中横公路、中央山脉、埔里和日月潭等景点尽收眼底。八仙山及附近山区的森林资源十分丰富，昔日称为八仙山林场，为中国台湾三大林场之一，但近年来已停止伐木。北麓的佳保台在日治时期曾被评选为中国台湾八景之一，林场管理单位转型后，已将该地区建设成为八仙山森林游乐区。不仅自然风光丰富多彩，山上还有神社遗址、静海寺、中国台湾八景纪念碑、国小遗址、千本松原等人文景观，亦十分诱人。

海右古亭--历下亭位于明湖水面诸岛中最大的岛子上，年代久远，几多变迁。它挺拔端庄，古朴典雅，红柱青瓦，八角垂檐，亭内嵌有杜甫绝句：海右此亭古，济南名士多。

园中之园--铁翁祠建于清乾隆五十七年(1792)，园内杨柳垂荫，藤萝攀缘，院外南临一湖碧水，北枕幽密松林，环境清幽旷远，建筑古朴典雅，其中小沧浪亭更是独具秀色。著名对联：“四面荷花三面柳，一城山色半城湖”就镶嵌在这里。

道教庙宇--北极阁高耸于七米台基之上，建于元至元十七年(公元1280年)，庙中供奉道教中的真武大帝等二十三尊神像，并绘有真武大帝传奇故事和乐伎献寿图等壁画。

济南第一标准庭院--遐园建于清宣统元年(公元1909年)，其布局设计均仿照浙江宁波著名藏书楼“天一阁”的格式，四周曲廊相连。园内假山突兀，山石奇异。西北角长廊壁上嵌有岳飞手书的诸葛亮>石刻。

还有稼轩词、南丰祠、汇波楼、秋柳园等二十多处名胜景点周匝公园各处，令人应接不暇，可谓步移景换，游乐无穷。济南八景中的鹊华烟雨、汇波晚照、佛山倒影、明湖秋月，均可在湖上观赏。明湖胜景，古往今来，赢得了无数文人墨客的咏赞篇章。“冬冷冰天，夏挹荷浪，秋容芦雪，春色扬烟;鼓枻其中，如游香国”，“鸥鹭点乎清波，箫鼓助其远韵，固江北之独胜也。”晚清大文学家刘鹗对“佛山倒影”的描写，更是引人入胜：“到了铁公祠前，朝南一望，只见对面千佛山上，梵宇僧楼，与那苍松翠柏，高下相间，红的火红，白的雪白，青的靛青，绿的碧绿，更有那一株半株的丹枫夹在里面，仿佛宋人赵千里的一幅大画，做了一架数里长的屏风。正在叹赏不绝，忽听一声渔唱。低头看去，谁知那明湖业已澄净的同镜子一般。那千佛山的倒影映在湖里，显得明明白白。那楼台树木格外光彩，觉得比上头的一个行佛山还要好看，还要清楚。”大明湖便随着这佳句文章广为流传，闻名遐迩。加之解放后的多次修缮扩建，疏浚清淤，姿容更加秀丽，成为济南著名风景游览区之一，吸引了大量海内外游客，每年客流量约在二百万人次左右，位居济南众公园之首。据有关资料统计，解放以来，党和国家领导人周恩来、朱德、万里、徐特立、郭沫若、李鹏等先后泛舟湖上，对大明湖的建设和发展提出了很好的建议。