凤凰水仙茶多少钱（通用20篇）

凤凰古城是个出人才的地方，民国第一任总理熊希龄，也是凤凰人。他天生聪慧。1913年当选民国第一任民选总理，由于他反对袁世凯复辟帝制，不久就被迫辞职。熊先生晚年致力于慈善和教育事业，他创办著名的香山慈幼院。1937年12月25日这位风云人物在香港逝世，享年68岁。毛主席等曾多次称赞熊希龄，说他做过许多好事。

凤凰古城的醉美十一景，第一景莫过于沱江泛舟了。登上木舟，缓缓行驶于沱江之上，一阵阵清风来袭,你会觉得异常凉爽。在这里你会看到一下下捣衣的`女子。看!这里水是那么的绿，与旁边的绿树互相辉映，显得协调。河两端是苗族人的吊脚楼群，这里体现了它们的风土人情。一根根竹竿撑着古代阁楼，一般的有2到3层(也有四层的)，只有第二层以上才会住人。但是，最大的吊脚楼能住200-300人左右呢。上了岸，你才会知道——吊脚楼群、脉脉漫开的水纹、滚动的水车，缓缓行驶的小木舟特别自然地融洽在一起，这是大自然的杰作——用画笔描绘不出来的美丽与风土人情。

夜晚的虹桥更美,灯光星星点点地洒落在湖面上。

凤凰古城是一个古色古香的古城，那种美在我心中留下了美好的印象。

Dear judges, dear students, good evening. I would like to ask if you have aplace that you cant dream of. If so, please keep it. If not, please look here.The ancient city of Phoenix will be the paradise you dream of returning to yourhometown. Im your tour guide

Fenghuang ancient city is a national historical and cultural ancient city.It was once praised as one of the most beautiful small cities in China by thefamous New Zealand writer Louis Ailey. So where does it get its name?

There are two legends about him: 1. It is said that Phoenix, the god birdof the kingdom of Heaven (ancient India), set himself on fire after he was 500years old. Resurrected from the ashes, delicious, no longer dead. This bird isPhoenix, the king of birds in China. There is a mountain in the southwest ofFenghuang, which looks like a flying phoenix. Therefore, Fenghuang ancient cityis named after it.

2 Wutong also has a beautiful legend: according to legend, there were fivehuge Indus trees in the ancient times, representing five directions in thesoutheast and Northwest China. These Wutong trees once ushered in Phoenixhabitat.

Dear tourists, which statement do you agree with? Anyway, Phoenix is abeautiful name.

Fenghuang ancient city is located in the southwest of Hunan Province,belonging to the Tujia and Miao Autonomous Prefecture of Western Hunan Province.It is located on the Bank of Tuojiang River, surrounded by mountains andmagnificent passes. The total area is 1759 square kilometers. Its warm inwinter and cool in summer, rich in light and four distinct seasons. Its a goodplace for tourism. Of course, the beauty of Phoenix is not only due to itsclimate.

Next, Id like to introduce my dream back to my hometown, phoenix ancientcity, from three aspects.

Beautiful scenery of Phoenix

The beauty of Phoenix

The custom beauty of Phoenix

First of all, one of the beautiful scenery - Tuojiang River

The green river meanders under the ancient city wall. It is the TuojiangRiver. The water of Tuojiang River is clear, and the water flow is gentle. Youcan see the water plants in the soft waves, gently, supporting a long pole.

The emerald foothills of Nanhua mountain reflect the center of the river,fishing boats count in the river, and the evening drum and morning bell sound inthe mountains. Down the river, across the Hongqiao, a picture of Jiangnan WaterVillage will be displayed in front of you. The slender stilted buildings, theLongevity Palace, the ten thousand pagodas, and the duocui tower are like alandscape that never comes back.

The water is gentle, so the city is so rigid, the second beautiful scenery- the southern Great Wall. Most of the southern Great Wall is located in XiangxiTujia and Miao Autonomous Prefecture of Hunan Province. It was built in the 33rdyear of Jiajing in Ming Dynasty. With a total length of 382 Li, it is one of thelargest ancient buildings in Chinese history. It is known as the Wanli wall inmiaojiang. His aim was to prevent the Miao people from uprising. The ruins ofthe South Great Wall tell us the vicissitudes of hundreds of years of wind andrain, the desolation of the first tomb, and the promise when we stick to it. Itseems that it takes us into an old dream, in which there are wolf smoke, hornhorn horn, Luo Ming and sad homesick flute...

Said the south, that naturally thought of the north. The third scenic spotis located in Qiliang cave in sifangli, north of the county.. In the words ofscience, this cave is a standard carbonate cave, which is famous for its fourcharacteristics: strange, beautiful, broad and quiet. "Mo Yan is the mostbeautiful scenery in China, while the Seven Star reed and grass are inferior,"which can be called the Pearl of cave scenery. The cave is more than 6000 meterslong. There are mountains in the cave. There are caves in the mountains. Thecaves are connected. There is a hall in the cave. There is a stone with a smallhole, whistling against the small hole. The whole hall resounds with the soundof trumpets. In those days, Miao people used this way to send orders.

After seeing so many beautiful sceneries, do you have the feeling ofdreaming back to your hometown? The beautiful sceneries of Phoenix are endless.Phoenix is not only a place with beautiful scenery, but also a place wherepeople are outstanding and famous. The people of Phoenix are beautiful,including Zheng Guohong, the famous anti British general, Shen Congwen, thegreat literary master, Xiong Xiling, the Prime Minister of the Republic ofChina, Huang Yongyu, the master of traditional Chinese painting, song Zuying,the famous singer, he long, the founding marshal, etc.

Of course, Shen Congwens former residence, Xiong Xilings former residenceand Chens ancestral hall are also worth visiting.

You must be tired after all that walking. Go to a bar for a while. Even ifyou never go to a bar, you will be attracted by their names. Every bar has aromantic name: watchman, base area, etc. outside the bar are rows of winebottles. Its no fun just drinking. Fenghuangs snacks are also famous. Thebraised meat powder in the old house under Fenghuang Hongqiao, Furong Town ricetofu and yebaba will make your mouth water. After eating and drinking, you canenjoy the beautiful night scene, the night market or the bonfire. Or put 2stacks of river lights, with your wishes drifting away, you can also think ofthings.

Do you wish to go to Fenghuang ancient city.

一个地方名为茶峒的小山城，有一小溪，溪边有座白色小塔，塔下住了一户单独的人家。这人家只一个老人，一个女孩子，一只黄狗。”这是沈从文《边城》的开首语，茶峒的风土人情也由此逐渐展现在读者的脑海中，白塔、水车、磨坊、拉拉渡、小船这些元素也似乎一直都在……

乘坐拉拉渡，来到河对岸的秀山县的边城——洪安，机缘巧合，景区的热心美女导游，一路热心为我们介绍景区状况，并带领我们参观当地过去最大盐商的故居，现为展览馆，建筑确与众不同，收益匪浅。

茶峒城始建于嘉庆八年(1803年)，全以青石筑成，坚固巍峨。此城背靠太山，左依九龙山，右傍香炉山，面朝风鸣山;城由群山环抱，山中有城，城中有山;因位于湘、黔、川三省交界处，有“一脚踏三省”之称。

坐小船在酋水中划行，行经三省(湘、黔、蜀)，那座横跨河水的大桥是国民政府所建，当时是风雨桥，木质平桥，四九年后拆除后加上拱券才建成如此样式。

一边喝茶，一边畅谈沈从文的价值：现今沈从文的价值被越来越多的人所认识，大致有这几方面:沈的文学作品之所以有如此的成就，除了他的独特的经历以外，是因为他是有土家族和苗族的基因，没有受过儒家的毒害，那里民风剽悍而又天真浪漫，对从古代山海经、诗经等文化遗产的继承很纯净，鲜活的人性没有被受压抑，保持了真、善、美;沈自己说:他不相信权力，这是很可贵的;沈一向认为，文学艺术不能作为政治的工具，而应该有其自身的使命，他是对的;抗战以后他全力呼吁反对内战，在当时既不受国民党待见，也被当局视为异类，现在看来，他还是对的!这就是个人独立思考的魅力!

这里与吉首的德夯苗寨，永顺的猛洞河，贵州的梵净山相毗邻，是怀化、吉首、贵州铜仁三地之间的必经之路。209国道和湘黔省道从县境穿_过，铜仁大兴机场距县城仅27公里，交通便利。凤凰风景秀丽，历史悠久，名胜古迹甚多。城内，古代城楼、明清古院风采依然，古老朴实的沱江静静地流淌，城外有南华山国家森林公园，城下艺术宫殿奇梁洞，建于唐代的黄丝桥古城，举世瞩目的南方长城……这里不仅风景优美，且地杰人灵，名贤辈出。

美丽的小城凤凰山城，位于沱江之畔，群山环抱，关隘雄奇。碧绿的江水从古老的城墙下蜿蜒而过，叠翠的南华山麓倒映江心。江中渔船数点，山间暮鼓晨钟兼鸣，悬崖上的吊脚楼轻烟袅袅，码头边的浣纱姑笑声郎郎，……啊!凤凰犹如"一副浓墨浅彩的中国山水画".当你徜徉古城用条石砌成的岩板街时，两边的古建筑各抱地势，鳞次栉比，亭台楼阁重重叠叠，如巨龙飞舞，似鳌鱼展翅。细雨声中，仿佛传来进香人的牛皮钉鞋敲击街面，发出"叮叮"的响声，使人产生隔世之感。

沈从文故居位于南中营街，是一座典型的南方四合古院。古院正中有小天井，用红石方石板铺成。天井四周为砖木结构的古屋，正屋三间，厢房四间，共十余间。房屋矮小，虽无雕龙画凤，但显得小巧别致，古色古香。特别是雕花的木窗带有湘西特色，格外引人注目。

1902年12月28日，沈从文就诞生在这里。他的童年就是在这里度过的。故居历时一百多年，是沈从文祖父沈宏富手上置办的。由于历史演变，几经易主，为了表示对沈从文老人的崇敬之情，学习他勤学自励，艰苦笔耕，对国家文学事业的卓越贡献的自学精神，激励后人。1988年县人民政府决定购回此屋，重新整修。并带图样赴京送沈从文审定。沈从文带病接见，对图样提出意见，并说："房子烂了，修一下也好，但要将就修上，不要花很多钱，家乡还很穷，要尽量节约".

经过整修，使这百年古院再现原貌。现门上挂有"沈从文旧居"匾额。右边一室，是沈从文生平的照片，二室是沈从文书稿手迹，左边厢房陈列各种版本的从文著作。正屋中堂挂着沈从文的素描画像。左边房是卧室，是沈从文出生的地方。右边房陈列着大理石桌面的书桌等物。

熊希龄故居位于凤凰古城北文星街内的一个小巷里，故居往东200米便是秀丽的沱江。故居为四合院系南方古式的木瓦结构，比较矮小但很精致，故居现存房屋4间基本是保持原貌，很富于苗族情调，为县重点文物保护单位。民国6年(1917)夏秋之际京津一带水灾严重，他负责督办水灾河工善后事宜，并主持募捐，救济灾民。民国七年(1918)，得政府同意，将香山静宜园改建为慈幼院，收养教育受灾流浪儿童。他自己掌管一切院务，时20_年之久。他有一首诗写道：

万树桃花手自栽，病中犹为看花来。

儿童月与花俱长，各自拈花笑一回。

杨家祠堂始建于道光20x年(1836年)，木结构四合院，上下两层，占地770平方米，由大门、戏台、过厅、廊房、正厅组成，呈长方形。戏台为单檐歇山顶，檐下饰如意斗拱，高16米，四根台柱雕龙刻凤，戏台为穿斗式，正殿为抬梁式，整个建筑做工精细，极富民族特色，属县重点文物保护单位。

杨家祠堂座落在县城东北部的古城墙边。太子少保、果勇侯、镇竿总兵杨芳捐资修建于清道光十六年(1836年)。祠堂由大门、戏台、过亭、廊房、正厅、厢房组成，是典型的四合院建筑，占地770平方米。戏台为单檐歇山顶，穿斗式结构，高16米，面阔7米，进深8米;檐下如玉斗拱，台柱雕龙刻凤。正殿为抬梁式建筑，山墙为猫背拱，分为一明二暗三间。两边配有厢房。杨家祠堂设计精巧，做工精细。窗户、门、檐饰件均糸镂空雕花，整体建筑具有鲜明的民族特色和很高的建筑艺术价值。

中国南部长城位于湘黔边区，上自贵州铜仁，下至湖南保靖，全长380余里，建于明朝万历43年(公园1615)，几经续修后于清朝嘉靖年间定型，其碉堡墙一般高2.3米，基宽1.7米，顶宽1米，墙体大都就地取材用石块，页岩砌成。中间填以乱石和泥土，绕山跨涧，曲折蜿蜒，大部分建在险峻的山岭上，沿途建有1232座用于屯兵御用的汛堡、屯卡、哨台、碉堡、炮台、关厢、关门及无数用石块垒成的兵房，当时一般驻防军队8000人左右，如今的一些地名如阿拉营、天星营、黄合营、王坡屯营、得胜营、乾石营、振武营、牛斗营等带营字的地方都是长城边上的驻军要点。

边城茶峒景点还有保存完好的古镇城墙，太平开西征将士牌位，刘、邓大军进军大西南宿营指挥所，清政府在边城设置的协台及练兵校场，古朴典雅的国立茶师(今茶峒中学)等等。另外，还有“龙凤呈详”、“酉水回澜”、“水帘百尺”、“银泉涌翠”、“仙人石室”、“龟蛇献瑞”、“虹桥月影”、”石炉飘烟”等八大景观，美不胜收。

在茶峒当地的农家饭庄可以品尝到各种地道的茶峒菜，菜品美味且价钱也不高。这些美食有米豆腐、血粑鸭子、苗家酸鱼、凤凰腌罗卜、苗家菜豆腐、苗家酸菜豆腐汤等。碰到农历二、八还可以赶“边边场”，很是热闹。在这里可以吃到油炸河蟹、口味龙虾、蒿草粑粑、油炸水蜈蚣、血粑鸭、大锅盘鳝、油炸竹虫、焖田螺、松脆蜂蛹、麻辣知了等地地道道的湘西菜，价格也不贵，每道菜不超过20元。

适宜游玩季节：夏季，秋季。交通信息茶峒地处湘西州花垣县西北边境，距县城25公里，北临张家界荷花机场(距离147km)，东临铜仁机场(距离120km)，南靠枝柳铁路吉首站(距离71km)，西靠渝怀铁路秀山站(距离50km)，更有吉茶、张花高速以及G209、G319国道在县城交汇，自古以来有西南门户之称，是湘黔渝三省(市)边区重要的交通中心、商贸中心和物资集散地。航班：可乘飞机到长沙下，在长沙有直接去茶峒的大巴。火车：这是相对便捷的方式。坐火车到吉首下，出站后乘坐到花垣的车，或者打车去汽车西站换乘去花垣的巴士，到边城公园或者凉水井下车，再转乘去茶峒的公交。汽车：张家界汽车站——花垣汽车站。每天一班，13:40——17:40，票价47元，到达后可换乘去茶峒(边城)的中巴，票价10元以内。

凤凰古城——国家历史文化名城，曾被新西兰著名作家路易艾黎称赞为中国最美丽的小城之一。这里与吉首的德夯苗寨，永顺的猛洞河，贵州的梵净山相毗邻，是怀化、吉首、贵州铜仁三地之间的必经之路。

209国道和湘黔省道从县境穿*过，铜仁大兴机场距县城仅27公里，交通便利.凤凰风景秀丽，历史悠久，名胜古迹甚多。城内，古代城楼、明清古院风采依然，古老朴实的沱江静静地流淌，城外有南华山国家森林公园，城下艺术宫殿奇梁洞，建于唐代的黄丝桥古城，举世瞩目的南方长城

……这里不仅风景优美，且地杰人灵，名贤辈出。

美丽的小城凤凰山城，位于沱江之畔，群山环抱，关隘雄奇。碧绿的江水从古老的城墙下蜿蜒而过，叠翠的南华山麓倒映江心。江中渔船数点，山间暮鼓晨钟兼鸣，悬崖上的吊脚楼轻烟袅袅，码头边的浣纱姑笑声郎郎，……啊!凤凰犹如“一副浓墨浅彩的中国山水画”。当你徜徉古城用条石砌成的岩板街时，两边的古建筑各抱地势，鳞次栉比，亭台楼阁重重叠叠，如巨龙飞舞，似鳌鱼展翅。细雨声中，仿佛传来进香人的牛皮钉鞋敲击街面，发出“叮叮”的响声，使人产生隔世之感.

沈从文故居位于南中营街，是一座典型的南方四合古院。古院正中有小天井，用红石方石板铺成。天井四周为砖木结构的古屋，正屋三间，厢房四间，共十余间。房屋矮小，虽无雕龙画凤，但显得小巧别致，古色古香。特别是雕花的木窗带有湘西特色，格外引人注目。

1920xx年12月28日，沈从文就诞生在这里。他的童年就是在这里度过的。故居历时一百多年，是沈从文祖父沈宏富手上置办的。由于历史演变，几经易主，为了表示对沈从文老人的崇敬之情，学习他勤学自励，艰苦笔耕，对国家文学事业的卓越贡献的自学精神，激励后人。1988年县人民政府决定购回此屋，重新整修。并带图样赴京送沈从文审定。沈从文带病接见，对图样提出意见，并说：“房子烂了，修一下也好，但要将就修上，不要花很多钱，家乡还很穷，要尽量节约”。

经过整修，使这百年古院再现原貌。现门上挂有“沈从文旧居”匾额。右边一室，是沈从文生平的照片，二室是沈从文书稿手迹，左边厢房陈列各种版本的从文著作。正屋中堂挂着沈从文的素描画像。左边房是卧室，是沈从文出生的地方。右边房陈列着大理石桌面的书桌等物。

熊希龄故居位于凤凰古城北文星街内的一个小巷里，故居往东200米便是秀

丽的沱江。故居为四合院系南方古式的木瓦结构，比较矮小但很精致，故居现存房屋4间基本是保持原貌，很富于苗族情调，为县重点文物保护单位。民国6年(1917)夏秋之际京津一带水灾严重，他负责督办水灾河工善后事宜，并主持募捐，救济灾民。民国七年(1918)，得政府同意，将香山静宜园改建为慈幼院，收养教育受灾流浪儿童。他自己掌管一切院务，时20xx年之久。

他有一首诗写道：

万树桃花手自栽，病中犹为看花来。

儿童月与花俱长，各自拈花笑一回。

杨家祠堂始建于道光20xx年(1836年)，木结构四合院，上下两层，占地770

平方米，由大门、戏台、过厅、廊房、正厅组成，呈长方形。戏台为单檐歇山顶，檐下饰如意斗拱，高16米，四根台柱雕龙刻凤，戏台为穿斗式，正殿为抬梁式，整个建筑做工精细，极富民族特色，属县重点文物保护单位。

杨家祠堂座落在县城东北部的古城墙边。太子少保、果勇侯、镇竿总兵杨芳捐资修建于清道光十六年(1836年)。祠堂由大门、戏台、过亭、廊房、正厅、厢房组成，是典型的四合院建筑，占地770平方米。戏台为单檐歇山顶，穿斗式结构，高16米，面阔7米，进深8米;檐下如玉斗拱，台柱雕龙刻凤。正殿为抬梁式建筑，山墙为猫背拱，分为一明二暗三间。两边配有厢房。杨家祠堂设计精巧，做工精细。窗户、门、檐饰件均糸镂空雕花，整体建筑具有鲜明的民族特色和很高的建筑艺术价值。

中国南部长城位于湘黔边区，上自贵州铜仁，下至湖南保靖，全长380余里，建于明朝万历

43年(公园1615)，几经续修后于清朝嘉靖年间定型，其碉堡墙一般高2.3米，基宽1.7米,顶宽1米，墙体大都就地取材用石块，页岩砌成。中间填以乱石和泥土，绕山跨涧，曲折蜿蜒,大部分建在险峻的山岭上，沿途建有1232

座用于屯兵御用的汛堡、屯卡、哨台、碉堡、炮台、关厢、关门及无数用石块垒成的兵房，当时一般驻防军队8000人左右，如今的一些地名如阿拉营、天星营、黄合营、王坡屯营、得胜营、乾石营、振武营、

牛斗营等带营字的地方都是长城边上的驻军要点。

边城茶峒地处湘西州__县西北边境，距县城25公里，位于湘、黔、渝交界处，始建于嘉庆八年，素有“一脚踏三省”之称，属湘西的四大名镇之一，边城古镇有古朴、浓郁的民族风情。

在文学大师沈从文的《边城》中，就是一道亮丽的风景线。解放前，山城雄峙，城垣逶迤，河水悠悠。青石道整洁风雅，吊脚楼古色古香，白塔耸立，古渡摆舟，如诗如画。诗云：“边城胜景令人醉，疑是身在画中游。”著名文学家沈从文以茶洞为背景，写出小说《边城》，驰名中外。解放后，城垣、白塔虽毁，但古风依存，又新修楼房、大桥和农贸市场等，为边城茶洞增添新景，《连心坝》、《边城》等影片，均在茶洞拍摄外景。许多慕名而来者以沈从文的小说《边城》为导游图，寻觅白塔、石碾和船夫的坟：踏青石古道，登水边吊脚楼听月光下飘来的渔歌，回味那美丽动人的故事。

茶峒，因沈从文的著名中篇小说《边城》以此为背景而闻名。边城茶峒由于地理位置险要，历史上成为兵家必争之地。在清进嘉庆七年，这里建成了一座石堡城，设东西南北4门，门楼上各有4座炮台，420个垛口。

抗日战争时期，蒋介石的残兵败将就是经过这里逃往四川的;解放战争时期，邓小_率领的中国人民解放军乘胜追击时，也是从这里长驱直入大西南的。解放后，城墙城门虽被毁坏，但翠翠岛、吊脚楼、石板街依然保存完整。在一脚踏三省的石油管沙滩上，建起了34级石头台阶组成的近万米沿河观光带。如今茶峒是个城内有吊脚楼，城边有河，河中有岛，岛上有林，林中有碑，碑中有文的闻名世界的边城。主要旅游景点有：翠翠岛、书法园、沿河吊脚楼、南方古人类遗址、古老城墙、拉拉渡、名联坊、一脚踏三省等。

尊敬的游客朋友们：

大家好！

这座曾被新西兰作家路易艾黎称作中国最美丽的小城之一的“凤凰古城”建于清康熙时，这颗“湘西明珠”是名副其实的“小”，小到城内仅有一条像样的东西大街，可它却是一条绿色长廊。

凤凰古城分为新旧两个城区，老城依山傍水，清浅的沱江穿城而过红色砂岩砌成的城墙伫立在岸边，南华山衬着古老的城楼，城楼还是清朝年间的，锈迹斑斑的铁门，还看得出当年威武的模样。北城门下宽宽的河面上横着一条窄窄的木桥，以石为墩，两人对面都要侧身而过，这里曾是当年出城的唯一通道。

斜阳西下，桥边岸畔不少妇人正在用木槌洗衣，啪啪声随着水波荡漾开来。顽童脱个精光，在水中嬉戏，也有姑娘家把身子浸在浅水处享受流水轻柔的抚摸。岸边更有不少写生的学生，也为小城增添了一道风景。

凤凰古城最有名的是那一幢幢古色古香、富有浓郁土家族风韵的吊脚楼，但河畔的吊脚楼大多已不在了，只有在回龙潭那里尚留有十多间老屋，细脚伶仃的木柱立在河中，托起一段沉沉的历史。

沈从文的故居位于古城内中营街的石板小巷深处，共两进两厢，颇像北京的小四合院，整个故居都是砖木结构，青瓦白墙，木格花窗。经风雨桥，过东城门，路上是行色匆匆挑担的乡民、老屋、挑担的乡民与红伞，形成了一幅对比鲜明的图画。

就像沈从文早已仙去，凤凰古城并不(20xx年度西双版纳导游词)是一幅完整的水墨丹青画卷，但你还是能从一个个的局部来感受到她灵光一现的魅力。凤凰古城也适合一两个人在一个小雨的天气在老城中的老街、小巷、河畔慢慢地走，用心去品味那曾有的过去。

This was New Zealand writer Louis rewi alley as one of the most beautiful city of China "the ancient city of phoenix" built in the qing emperor kangxi, the "xiangxi pearl" is worthy of the name "small", small to only one decent thing street in the city, yet it is a green corridor.

The ancient city of phoenix is divided into two, old and new city, old city mountain, QingJian through the city of tuojiang river built of red sandstone walls stood on the shore, south of huashan lining the ancient towers, tower or clear

The years, rusty iron gate, also could see the terrible. Beicheng door wide across a narrow bridge on the river, with stone as the pier, the two are opposite side, this was the only way out of town.

Setting sun west bottom, bridge aggre ors side a lot of laundry, the woman is a mallet sound fills with water ripples. Urchin to take off a tree and play in the water, the body also has a girl in the shallows enjoy running water gently caress. The shore more students with many sketches, also added a scenery for town.

The ancient city of phoenix is the most famous, rich rich charm tujia diaojiao building blocks of antique, but river diaojiao building has gone mostly, only in the longtan there still left more than 10, not only between thin foot timber stand in the river alone, lift a heavy history.

Shen cong-wens former residence is located in the ancient city of slabs which camp street in deep alley, a total of two into sta, quite like the small courtyard house in Beijing, the former residence is brick joisted, park white walls, wooden division beautiful window. After the wind and rain bridge, east side door, the road is hurrying to carry a load of the villagers, house, carry a load of villagers and umbrella, forming a contrast of the picture.

Like shen congwen fairy to already, the ancient city of phoenix is not a complete ink painters picture scroll, but you still can come from a local feel the charm of her in a flash. The ancient city of phoenix is also suitable for one or two people in a light rain weather in the old town street, alley, riverside walk slowly, carefully to taste it once had in the past.

暑假凤凰古城旅游计划

暑假带来了，小伙伴们心情澎湃不已，漫长的暑假你打算怎么过，旅游是个好去处，小编给你提提供暑假旅游计划，欢迎大家阅读借鉴，祝大家旅游愉快，度过愉快的假期。

旅游目的：凤凰古城

为了锻炼自己得身心，丰富自己得生活，通过慎重的思考，决定就暑假期间外出旅游一事作计划如下：

一：旅行目的

1、观光中国古城的大好河山

2、追寻古城以前的繁华

二：旅行时间：20xx年7月上旬

三：旅行费用：两千

四：准备工作，必备行李：

1、身份证

2、及信用卡

3、少量药品，如：消炎药、黄连、创可贴、风油精、感冒药

4、当地地图

5、手机、相机及各种充电器

6、衣物

五：旅游地点：凤凰古城

六：旅游日程：

第一天、凤凰→沈从文故居→熊希龄故居→沱江跳岩→沈从文墓地

第二天、阿拉→南方长城

第三天、南华山→山江→苗族博物馆→天下第一石桥

第四天、林峰来

第五天、奇梁洞

凤凰古城——国家历史文化名城，曾被新西兰著名作家路易艾黎称赞为中国最美丽的小城。这里与吉首的德夯苗寨，永顺的猛洞河，贵州的梵净山相毗邻，是怀化、吉首、贵州铜仁三地之间的必经之路。209国道和湘黔省道从县境穿叉过，铜仁大兴机场距县城仅27公里， 交通实为便利。

凤凰风景秀丽，历史悠久，名胜古迹甚多。城内，古代城楼、明清古院风采依然，古老朴实的沱江静静地流淌，城外有南华山国家森林公园，城下艺术宫殿奇梁洞，建于唐代的黄丝桥古城，举世瞩目的南方长城……

这里不仅风景优美，且人杰地灵，名贤辈出。为了维护民族尊严怒斩外国不法传教士，一品钦差大臣贵州提督田兴恕;定海浴血抗英，万古流芳的民族英雄郑国鸿;民国第一任民选内阁总理“湖南神童”熊希龄;文学巨匠沈从文;国画大师黄永玉。

凤凰古城---远去的家园，梦里的故乡，古老而神秘的地方。

[沈丛文故居]

沈从文原名沈岳焕，是我国著名的文学家、历史学家、文物专家。他的文学作品被英、美、日、法、瑞士等几十个国家所翻译，如《边城》、《中国古代服饰研究》等。被誉为世界乡土文学之父。

他不仅是中华民族的骄傲，更是凤凰人民的骄傲。他的一生所创作的500多万字的作品，是世界的文学瑰宝，也给后人研究中国和湘西留下了宝贵的历史文献。

故居始建于清同治五年(1866年)，系木结构四合院建筑，占地600平方米，分为前后两栋共有房屋10间，沈先生902年12月28日诞生在这里，并在此度过了童年和少年时代，1988年沈老病逝于北京，骨灰葬于凤凰县听涛山下，同年故居大修并向游人开放，现被列为省级文物保护单位。

[沱江泛舟]

沱江河是古城凤凰的母亲河，她依着城墙缓缓流淌，世世代代哺育着古城儿女。坐上乌蓬船，听着艄公的号子，看着两岸已有百年历史的土家吊脚楼，别有一番韵味。顺水而下，穿过虹桥一幅江南水乡的画卷便展现于眼前：万寿宫、万名塔、夺翠楼……一种远离尘世的感觉悠然而生。

沱江的南岸是古城墙，用紫红沙石砌成，典雅不失雄伟。城墙有东、北两座城楼，久经沧桑，依然壮观。

沱江河水清澈，城墙边的河道很浅，水流悠游缓和，可以看到柔波里招摇的水草，可以撑一支长篙漫溯。沿沱江边而建的吊脚楼群在东门虹桥和北门跳岩附近,细脚伶仃的立在沱江里，象一幅永不回来的风景。

[熊希龄故居]

熊希龄故居位于古城北文星街内的一个小巷里，故居往东200米便是秀丽的沱江。故居为四合院系南方古式的木瓦结构，比较矮小但很精致，故居现存房屋4间基本是保持原貌，很富于苗族情调，故居属县重点文物保护单位。

1869年6月25日(农历)熊希龄先生诞生在这里并在此度过了他的童年。他天生聪慧被喻为“湖南神童”，十五岁中秀才，二十二岁中举人，二十五岁中进士，后点翰林。1913年当选民国第一任民选总理，由于他反对袁世凯复辟帝制，不久就被迫辞职。

熊先生晚年致力于慈善和教育事业，1920年创办著名的香山慈幼院。1937年12月25日这位风云人物在香港逝世，享年68岁。当时国民政府为他举行了国葬仪式。

[南方长城]

中国南方长城绝大部分位于湖南湘西土家族苗族自治州内，据相关历史记载。南长城始修建于明朝嘉靖三十三年，历时六十多年，于明朝天启三年才竣工(公元1554年——公元1622年)。长城南起贵州省铜仁市交界的亭子关，北到湘西吉首市的喜鹊营，被称为“苗疆万里墙”，全长三百八十二里，是中国历史上工程最为浩大的古建筑之一。

修建南长城的主要目的是防止苗民起义，所以城墙每三五里便设有营盘、边关和哨卡。如比较有名的有：“阿拉关、靖边关、亭子关、乌巢关等”。虽然这些哨卡如今很多都已早毁坏，但仍然还依稀可见碉堡、炮台和边墙。

南方长城的修建，把湘西苗疆南北隔离开，以北为“化外之民”的“生界”规定“苗不出境，汉不入峒”，禁止了苗 、汉的商业贸易和文化交往。

如今上百年过去，这条在历史长河中沉睡了的苗疆边墙，终于拂去了身上的尘埃，再一次展现在世人的面前。公元20__年4月22日，罗哲文教授最终确定这里就是南方长城，引起国内外的震动。

南长城壁残垣无声的诉说着几百年的风雨沧桑，初墓的荒凉坚守这里时的承诺，仿佛带我们走入了一个古老的梦境，那梦中有狼烟、有牛角号、有鸣锣，还有哀怨的思乡长笛。

据当地的老百姓说：“南长城是沿山靠水，就地取材建筑而成的，如果有石头的话，就用石头来垒起，没有石头的话就用黄土夯制，尽管南长城不那么高大，但是他并不缺少作为长城性质的军事防御工程所应该有的一切，并且他的军事建筑，象哨卡、堡垒关口等等。比北方长城更为密集。”南长城今天的遗存让我们震撼。

南方长城，是个实实在在的历史文化实体遗存，它表现了一个朝代的特征，涵溶了那个朝代的政治、经济、军事、文化现象，构架了那个朝代治国方法的精神实质，是研究明清两代对边远少数民族征服统治鲜活的历史史料。

现在战火硝烟已经成为过去，当年的战场如今已经变成了旅游景区，历史已成过去，南方长城将再一次撩起人们对历史的无限回忆和敬仰。

[杨家祠堂]

杨家祠堂始建于道光16年(1836年)，木结构四合院，上下两层，占地770平方米，由大门、戏台、过厅、廊房、正厅组成，呈长方形。戏台为单檐歇山顶，檐下饰如意斗拱，高16米，四根台柱雕龙刻凤，戏台为穿斗式，正殿为抬梁式，整个建筑做工精细，极富民族特色，属县重点文物保护单位。

杨家祠堂座落在县城东北部的古城墙边。太子少保、果勇侯、镇竿总兵杨芳捐资修建于清道光十六年(1836年)。祠堂由大门、戏台、过亭、廊房、正厅、厢房组成，是典型的四合院建筑，占地770平方米。戏台为单檐歇山顶，穿斗式结构，高16米，面阔7米，进深8米;檐下如玉斗拱，台柱雕龙刻凤。正殿为抬梁式建筑，山墙为猫背拱，分为一明二暗三间。两边配有厢房。杨家祠堂设计精巧，做工精细。窗户、门、檐饰件均系镂空雕花，整体建筑具有鲜明的民族特色和很高的建筑艺术价值。

[奇梁洞]

奇梁洞位于县城北四公里处，属典型的碳酸盐岩洞，该洞以奇、秀、阔、幽四大特色著称。洞长6000余米，共分五大景区：即古战场、画廊、天堂、龙宫和阴阳河。洞中有山，山中有洞，洞洞相连。它集奇岩巧石，流泉飞瀑于一洞，由千姿百态的石笋、石柱、石钟乳构成了一幅幅无比瑰丽的画卷。

一条小溪穿洞而过，水流平缓，灯光打在岩壁上，皱襞倒影在水中，如梦如幻。

岩洞用五光十色的霓虹灯打在石笋、石幔及石花上，营造出一个流光溢彩的世界。在洞内有一大厅，据传是苗民纠集的地方，厅里立着一块带一个小孔的石头，对着小孔“呜呜”地吹，整个大厅会回荡着低沉的号角声，当年的苗民就是用这种方式传令的。

[黄丝桥古城]

黄丝桥古城位于县城正西24公里处，古称渭阳城，始建于唐垂拱二年(公元686年)，距今已有1300多年的历史。清康熙三十九年(1700年)，朝廷为了安抚和镇压少数民族，这里设立了凤凰直隶厅和沅永靖兵备道。乾隆五十九年(1794年)，这里爆发了历史上最大的苗民起义，也就是历史学家称这次起义是清朝中之战，从此清朝走向落。黄丝桥古城属南方长城的一部分，是苗汉相争的前沿阵地。

古城座西朝东是一座青石结构的石头城，城墙所用石料皆采用石灰岩的青光巨石，最大的约重20__斤，小的也有1000余斤，石面平整，工艺讲究。

城墙周长686米，东西长153米，南北长190米，总面积29070平方米，城墙高5.6米，厚2.9米，城墙上走道宽2.4米可以跑马，大小箭垛300个，开东、西、北三门。1983年10月黄丝桥古城被列为省级重点文物保护单位。

走进凤凰古城在青山绿水间，点缀着一幢幢灰瓦石基吊脚楼，一条条光滑的石板路，一座座精巧的石拱桥，一群群赤足红装的浣纱苗女。还有那古老的石碾和筒车，在水力的带动下，咕咕噜噜、咿咿呀呀，不知疲倦地旋转着，一派田园诗情，这就是德夯苗寨。

凤凰古城内，有一条江水穿城而过，名为沱江，它是凤凰人的母亲河，大部分景色都聚集在沱江的两岸，许多苗家的特有建筑——吊脚楼，就坐落在沱江上游。吊脚楼，下层占地很不规则，一端以河岸为支撑点，另一端则是在河的水面，高高悬柱立于水中或河坎边的岩缝之中作为支撑，充满着苗寨的特有风味。

早晨与夜晚是凤凰古城景色最美的时候。清晨，一缕缕炊烟伴着金色的阳光从山脚下慢慢升起，在这个美丽的小城，充满着大自然的灵气与清新，空气纯净而无杂质。偶尔有一叶扁舟从江边缓缓驶出，还能聆听到苗家妹子演唱原汁原味的苗寨山歌。沱江的另一边时不时传来苗族人拍打衣服的棒子声，一朵朵浪花随着声音被激起，一阵阵笑声随波荡漾，流向远方……

我们来到了江边散步，幽静古朴的凤凰古城顿时热闹起来，水上人家都是手工艺作坊。里面有闻名的姜糖，各式各样的银器、项链、手镯、手链等。江边的小摊上有各种形状的河灯，大家叫它孔明灯，里面装着一盏盏小蜡烛，还可以买上几盏许愿灯，点燃蜡烛，然后放入水中，漆黑的夜空下，一盏盏许愿灯，带着人们的美好愿望，慢慢漂向远方。孔明灯有荷花形、小船形、牡丹花形……，我选了牡丹花形的，小船形的孔明灯，点燃蜡烛后，我把精心选择的孔明灯放入江水中，我的期盼也飘向了远方。

凤凰古城的景色美不胜收，空气清纯，它与大城市的喧闹、污染、热浪有着天壤之别，是一个天然的休身养性的“大氧吧”。

沱江上还有两条小桥，一条是木头做的，一条是用一个个石墩做的。我兴奋的在两条桥上来回的走，但是，我还是有点害怕。妈妈说：“不用怕，水那么浅，掉下去也有救嘛!”听了妈妈的话，我就放心多了。

不知不觉到了中午，我们也有些累了。就到导游安排我们吃饭的地方休息了，可是不到一会导游进来说;大家吃好饭后跟我们一起到流纱瀑布去流纱瀑布什么是流纱瀑布我好奇的说爸爸说流纱瀑布是这里的着名的一个景点高达216米，是中国最高的瀑布，哇我真想去看看啊吃好饭后我和爸爸妈妈还有一些同伴们一起出发了。

我们且行且停，终于在一个拐弯处，远远的看到瀑布了。大部分时候，瀑布从绝壁之上腾空而下，极高的落差，流水到了下面就散落成流沙状。游人可以沿着两边山路，从瀑布下走过，淡淡的水若雾似纱般纷纷扬扬飘下来，感觉如进入水帘洞一般，有丝丝细雨，浸入心脾。如细沙般的水珠随着风，吹在脸上，手上，草丛间，石头上，奔到底，便汇成了瀑布下那湛蓝的湖。

从正面仰望瀑布，好像瀑布是从云端飞流直下，可谓“飞流直下三千尺，疑是银河落九天。”沿潭畔走至瀑布里去，象是猴王钻进了水帘洞。从瀑布背后观瀑布，只看见瀑布是从一个半园形的“月亮岩”上飞泻下来的。瀑布在飘、舞、进、退，如浪、如波、如纱、如练。由于峡谷变幻莫测。当阳光照射时，瀑布上帘便生出七彩长虹。彩虹随着水珠往下飘落。

正当我看的起劲时爸爸说我们该回去了。我只好跟着爸爸回去了，可是我多想在再这美丽的地方多呆一会啊。

我们一直在凤凰古城这幅油画里游玩了三天，在这三天里我去了好多好多地方;有沈从文故居熊希林故居。。。。。也了解了很多苗家文化。

我们在中午就离开了。我实在舍不得走，在离开这里之前，我给这个小城献上了一个美好的祝愿，希望这个美丽的地方永远美丽!

今年暑假，我们全家自驾到湖南的凤凰古城旅游。它是一座既美丽又有悠久历史的小镇。

凤凰古镇坐落在湖南西部山区的大山丛中。四周的山连绵不断，山上四季常青，一条小河从古镇中穿流而过，河面上横跨着各式各样的桥，有风雨廊桥，月亮拱桥、曲形的独木桥，河两岸还有密密麻麻的吊脚楼。

清晨，薄雾从山谷里升起来，整个小镇都沉浸在浓雾里，古城墙在浓雾里时隐时现，河面被浓雾遮盖着，只听见哗哗的流水声，小镇还在沉睡中。

中午，太阳出来了，雾渐渐散去，街道上热闹起来了，小贩的叫卖声，游客的欢笑声与哗哗的流水声汇成了欢乐的交响曲。

傍晚，太阳下山了，夜幕降临，小镇的灯亮了，路灯、街灯、风雨桥上的凤凰灯、古城墙上的条形灯，把小城打扮的五光十色，光彩夺目。小河两岸的河街人头攒动各种小商品琳琅满目，应有尽有。

夜深了，古镇渐渐沉睡了只有酒吧里还传出人们的欢笑声。湘西山区的凤凰古镇真是太美了，这只金凤凰已经飞进了我的心里。

Ladies and gentlemen:

Everybody is good! Welcome to the ancient city of phoenix. Where you are now, Mr Is famous New Zealand writer Louis rewi alley praised as one of the two most beautiful town in Chinas hunan phoenix ancient city. Here with scenic xiangxi fierce hole, guizhou fanjing mountains near the river, is produced in huaihua, jishou and tongren of guizhou "point, is a famous writer shen congwens hometown.

Phoenix, beautiful scenery, many places of interests, have always been people visit the resort, since ancient times has welcomed dongling hui, south China jade green, longtan fish back fire, yamadera, qifeng, diameter and without creek bridge night month firewood song back to tao and Vatican pavilion and so on eight big scene.

In the city, the ancient towers, ancient Ming and qing dynasty courtyard and slab side street style is still is still the same; Outside the city, south of huashan national forest park, built in the tang dynasty is still well preserved ancient city of yellow silk bridge, the underground palace of art and magic of pneumatic rock beam hole, spectacular sharp falls, more mysterious as not gorge, three general door rock and picturesque tuen food the mountains, phoenix mountain, elephant trunk hill, star ferry, la leshan in waved to you, "border town", "hunan female rustling", "xiangxi however remember", "the yongsan however", "blood drum", "SuYu generals" and so on more than 10 TV dramas have taken here.

Phoenix not only beautiful, and the talents. Zhejiang company commanders those states town, guizhou prefect Tian Xingshu such as a national hero and the first prime minister of the republic of China Xiong Xiling, the famous writer shen congwen and famous painter huang yongyu, phoenix.

边城茶峒地处湘西州__县西北边境，距县城25公里;位于湘、黔、渝三省(市)交界处，始建于嘉庆八年;有“一脚踏三省”之称，属湘西的四大名镇之一。解放前，山城雄峙，城垣逶迤，河水悠悠，青石道整洁风雅;吊脚楼古色古香，白塔耸立，古渡摆舟，如诗如画。诗云：“边城胜景令人醉，疑是身在画中游。”著名的`文学大师沈从文先生以茶峒为北景，写出他的代表作《边城》，从此边城驰名中外。解放后，城垣、白塔虽毁，但古风依存，又新修楼房和大桥等建筑，为边城茶峒增添新景;《连心坝》、《边城》等影片，均在茶峒拍摄外景。许多慕名探访者踏青石古道，登水边吊脚楼，听月下渔歌，寻觅白塔、石碾和船夫的坟;回味那美丽动人的故事 。

边城茶峒由于地理位置险要，历史上成为兵家必争之地。在清嘉庆七年，这里建成了一座石堡城，设东西南北4门，门楼上各有4座炮台，420个垛口。抗日战争时期，蒋介石的残兵败奖经此地逃往四川;解放战争时期，刘邓大军也是从这里推进大西南。解放后，城墙城门虽被毁坏，但翠翠岛、吊脚楼、石板街依然保存完整。近年来，建起了34级石级石头台阶组成的近万米沿河观光带。如今茶峒旧貌换新，城内有吊脚楼，城边有河，河中有岛，岛上有林，林中有碑，碑中有文，成为闻名世界的边城。20__年6月湖南省人民政府批准茶峒镇更名为边城镇。

边城古镇有古朴、浓郁的民族风情。在文学大师沈从文的《边城》中，就是一道亮丽的风景线。“溪流如弓背，山路如弓弦，故远近有了小小差异。……两岸多高山，山中多可以造纸的细竹，长年作深颜色，逼人眼目。近水人家多在桃杏花里。夏天则晒晾在日光下耀眼的紫花布衣裤，可以作人家所在的旗帜。……黄泥的墙，乌黔的瓦，位置却永远那么妥贴，……全城群山环抱，山中有城，城中有山，青石板街依山就势，纵横交错。这些青石板的石条是茶峒人一块块从山上背回来，一凿凿地凿掉那些多余的部分，粗糙的部分凹凸的部分，再一块块地连着铺过去，路越多希望也越长。一个多世纪过去了，青石板磨得油亮。”这就是沈从文笔下的边城小景。

The ancient city of Phoenix, a national historical and cultural city, wasonce praised as one of the most beautiful small cities in China by the famousNew Zealand writer Louis Ailey. It is adjacent to Dehang Miao village in Jishou,Mengdong River in Yongshun and Fanjing Mountain in Guizhou. It is the only waybetween Huaihua, Jishou and Tongren. National Highway 209 and Hunan Guizhouprovincial highway pass through the county. Tongren Daxing airport is only 27kilometers away from the county, with convenient transportation. Phoenix hasbeautiful scenery, long history and many places of interest. Inside the city,the elegant demeanor of ancient city buildings and Ming and Qing ancientcourtyards remains. The ancient and simple Tuojiang River flows quietly. Outsidethe city, there are Nanhua Mountain National Forest Park, Qiliang cave, an artpalace under the city, huangsiqiao ancient city built in the Tang Dynasty, andthe world-famous southern Great wall Here is not only a beautiful scenery, butalso a place of outstanding people, famous and virtuous.

Fenghuang Mountain City, a beautiful small city, is located on the Bank ofTuojiang River, surrounded by mountains and magnificent passes. The green rivermeanders under the ancient city wall, and the verdant foothills of Nanhuamountain reflect the center of the river. Fishing boats count in the river,drums and bells ring in the mountains, the stilted building on the cliff issmoking, and the Huansha girl beside the wharf is laughing Ah, Phoenix is like"a Chinese landscape painting with thick ink and light color". When you strollthrough the ancient citys stone lined Yanban street, the ancient buildings onboth sides embrace the terrain, row upon row, and the pavilions and pavilionsoverlap, like a dragon flying, like a fish spreading its wings. In the sound ofdrizzle, it seems that the cowhide spiked shoes of pilgrims knock on the street,making people feel isolated

Shen Congwens former residence is located in nanzhongying street, which isa typical southern Sihe ancient courtyard. There is a small patio in the middleof the ancient courtyard, which is paved with red stone slabs. The courtyard issurrounded by an ancient house of brick and wood structure, with three mainrooms and four wing rooms, a total of more than ten rooms. The house is smalland small. Although there is no carved dragon and painted Phoenix, it is smalland chic with antique flavor. In particular, the carved wooden windows withXiangxi characteristics are particularly eye-catching.

Shen Congwen was born here on December 28, 1902. It was here that he spenthis childhood. The former residence, which lasted more than 100 years, waspurchased by Shen Congwens grandfather Shen Hongfu. Due to the historicalevolution and several changes of ownership, in order to show respect for the oldman Shen Congwen, we should learn from his self-study spirit of diligentlearning, self-reliance, hard work and outstanding contribution to the nationalliterary cause, so as to inspire future generations. In 1988, the countypeoples government decided to buy back the house and renovate it. He took thedesign to Beijing and sent it to Shen Congwen for approval. Shen Congwen was illand gave opinions on the design. He said: "if the house is rotten, its betterto repair it, but you have to make do with it. It doesnt cost a lot of money.Your hometown is still very poor, so you should try to save as much aspossible.".

After renovation, the hundred year old courtyard reappeared its originalappearance. Now there is a plaque of "Shen Congwens former residence" on thedoor. The first room on the right is a photo of Shen Congwens life, the secondroom is Shen Congwens manuscripts, and the left wing displays various versionsof his works. Shen Congwens sketch is hanging in the middle of the main room.The left room is the bedroom, where Shen Congwen was born. The room on the rightdisplays desks with marble tabletops.

Xiong Xilings former residence is located in an alley in beiwenxing streetof Fenghuang ancient city. 200 meters to the east of his former residence is thebeautiful Tuojiang River. The former residence is a Siheyuan, a southern ancientstyle wooden tile structure, which is relatively small but very exquisite. Theexisting four houses in the former residence are basically the originalappearance, which is rich in Miao flavor. It is a key cultural relic protectionunit in the county. In the summer and autumn of 1917, there was a serious floodin Beijing and Tianjin. He was responsible for supervising the rehabilitation offlood river works, and presided over the fund-raising to relieve the victims. In1918, with the approval of the government, Xiangshan Jingyi garden wastransformed into a childrens home for adoption and education of homelesschildren. He was in charge of the hospital for 20__ years. He wrote a poem:

Ten thousand trees and peach blossoms are planted by their own hands.

Childrens month and flower are both long, and each of them twists theflower and laughs.

The ancestral hall of Yang family was built in 1836. It is a quadranglecourtyard with wooden structure. It covers an area of 770 square meters andconsists of a gate, a stage, a hall, a gallery and a main hall. The stage is asingle eaves Xieshan, under the eaves decorated with Ruyi Dougong, 16 metershigh, with four pillars carved with dragons and phoenixes. The stage is of theChuandou type, and the main hall is of the beam type. The whole building is offine workmanship and rich in national characteristics. It is a key culturalrelic protection unit of the county.

The ancestral hall of Yang family is located on the wall of the ancientcity in the north east of the county. Prince Shaobao, marquis Guo Yong and YangFang, commander of Zhengan, donated money to build it in 1836. The ancestralhall is composed of gate, stage, pavilion, gallery, main hall and wing room. Itis a typical quadrangle building, covering an area of 770 square meters. Thestage is a single eaves Xieshan, with a structure of crossing a bucket. It is 16meters high, 7 meters wide and 8 meters deep. Under the eaves, it is like a jadebucket arch, and the pillars are carved with dragons and phoenixes. The mainhall is a beam lifting building, and the gable is cat back arch, which isdivided into one bright room, two dark rooms. There are wing rooms on bothsides. The ancestral hall of Yang family is exquisitely designed and made. Thewindow, door and eaves ornaments are carved out. The whole building hasdistinctive national characteristics and high architectural art value.

The southern Great Wall of China is located in the border area of Hunan andGuizhou, from Tongren of Guizhou Province to Baojing of Hunan Province, with atotal length of more than 380 Li. It was built in the 43rd year of Wanli of MingDynasty (Park 1615). After several renovations, it was shaped in the Jiajingperiod of Qing Dynasty. Its blockhouse wall is generally 2.3 meters high, 1.7meters wide at the base and 1 meter wide at the top. The wall is made of localmaterials, stones and shale. The middle is filled with rocks and mud, windingaround mountains and streams, Most of them were built on steep mountains. Alongthe way, there were 1232 flood fortresses, TUNKA, sentry posts, blockhouses,battery, box, gate and countless stone barracks for garrison. At that time,there were about 8000 garrison troops. Today, some place names such as alaying,tianxingying, huanglianhe, wangpotun, Desheng, qianshiying, Zhenwu, etcNiudouying and other places with the word "Ying" are the main points of garrisonbeside the Great Wall.

今天爸爸妈妈带我去凤凰古城，经过一晚的车程，到了凤凰古城。

睁开双眼，似乎回到了古代。雄伟的城门、美丽的城墙还有穿过城中的江水!简单休息后我们沿着江水前行，听爸爸说这条江叫沱江，沱江水清澈见底，有阿姨在江边洗衣服，还有叔叔划着小船在江中，江边道路旁边有很多人在卖工艺纪念品。当我们走过虹桥到了一个叫小华天的旅店，住了下来。

到了晚上，凤凰古城变成了彩灯的海洋，沱江水衬托着无数只无数种颜色的灯，让整个古城像童话里说的世界。

到了第二天早上起床后，看到街上石板路一层水，空气中都是雾一样的感觉，原来昨夜下了一场雨。雨后的凤凰古城更加显得神秘和美丽。爸爸带着我们在古城简短游玩后登车去了乌龙山，听爸爸讲那里是苗族人的古村寨和过去土匪出没的地方。车经过盘山公路把我们带到了乌龙山，在山上照了相观赏风景后下山去苗寨。到了苗寨已经是下午，好多穿着蓝色民族衣服的阿姨在村口迎接着，爸爸说这就叫好客。看完了古苗寨，我发现好多小朋友们穿着破烂的衣服在村子里玩耍，他们没有去学校上学，我问爸爸说他们怎么不去学校，爸爸说这里经济太落后，小孩子上不起学。我想了想，以后我要努力学习，通过自己的努力，争取让这个地方还有我们整个国家摆脱贫穷和落后，让我们中国真正得富起来、强起来!

短暂的三天旅行结束了，虽然有一点累，但通过三天的旅行我开阔了眼界，学到了知识，更重要的是明白了一些道理。

我爱旅行，我爱生活，我爱学习!

The ancient city of phoenix, the national famous historical and cultural city, has been famous New Zealand writer Louis rewi alley praised as one of the most beautiful city in China. Here with jishou, ram the miao, yongshun fierce hole, guizhou fanjing mountains adjacent to, is which, jishou, guizhou tongren path between the three. 209 national highway and xiangqian trunk highway from XianJing *, tongren daxing airport only 27 kilometers away from the county, transportation is convenient. The phoenix beautiful scenery, long history, there are a lot of places of interest. The city, the ancient tower, the ancient Ming and qing dynasty courtyard style still, ancient plain tuojiang river flowing quietly, outside are south huashan national forest park, the gate of palace of art, beam hole, the ancient city of yellow silk bridge, built in the tang dynasty world-beating southern Great Wall... Here is not only beautiful scenery, and jie people spirit, MingXian heroines.

The beautiful town of phoenix mountain city, located on the side of the tuojiang river, mountains, the pass it. Under the green river from the ancient walls winding its way through, the jade green south China jiangxin foothills reflected. River boats numbered, the mountains and the solitary life of a monk, the diaojiao building light smoke curled up on the cliffs, wun sha gu laughter LangLang docks,... Ah! Phoenix is like "a pair of deep shallow the color of Chinese landscape painting". When you roam the ancient city of stone rock plate street, the ancient buildings on both sides of the terrain, each rows, pavilions contrasting with, such as the dragon dancing, aojiang fish wings. The drizzle, as if people came to visit the cowhide spikes on street level, "ding ding" sound, make the person produces GeShiZhiGan.

In shen congwens former residence is located in the south camp street, is a typical southern ancient courtyard mixture. The ancient courtyard in the middle of a small courtyard, with redstone stones is spread. Patio around for the brick structure of the house, amidst the three rooms, wing has four rooms, a total of more than ten rooms. Building small, although no carved dragon phoenix, but appear small chic, antique. Carve patterns or designs on woodwork wood with xiangxi characteristics, in particular, is particularly captivating.

On December 28, 1902, shen congwen was born here. His childhood was spent here. Former lasted more than one hundred years, grandfather is shen congwen shen tuned poems with one hand. Because of historical evolution, changed hands several times, to show to his old mans admiration, learning his study self-excitation, hard here, remarkable contribution to the self-study of the countrys literary career spirit, inspire future generations. County peoples government in 1988 decided to buy this house, renovated. With pattern to send to the examination and approval of shen congwen. Shen congwen to meet, in spite of the pattern to present an opinion, and said, "house rotten, mend it or not, but have to rough repaired, dont spend a lot of money, the home also is very poor, to try to save".

After renovation, and that this ancient courtyard one hundred reappear. Now hang on the door has "shen congwen former residence" plaques. A room on the right, is shen congwens life photos, 2 rooms is shen congwen manuscript handwriting, the left wing display from all versions of the text book. Shen cong-wens sketch hung amidst the central scroll. The left room is a bedroom, the place where is shen congwen was born. Desktop display on the right side of the room with marble desk, etc.

Xiong Xilings former residence is located in the phoenix ancient north satellites street in an alley, fengs east 200 meters is to show the tuojiang river. Former residence of southern courtyard department of antique wooden structure, is small but very delicate, 4s existing housing is basically unchanged, very rich in miao appeal, as the county key cultural relics protection unit. Six years of the republic of China (1917) in summer and fall of the beijing-tianjin area flood is serious, he is responsible for overseeing the flood physical aftermath, fundraising, and presided over relief for the victims of the disaster. Seven years of the republic of China (1918), the government agreed to, will be converted into kind providence in xiangshan park school, adopt education affected homeless children. He in charge of all management and for 20 years. He wrote a poem:

Critics, peach blossom hand planted, the disease is in flower.

Sleeping children month with take one long, their smile.

Yangs ancestral temple was built in the light of 16 years (1836 years), wooden courtyard, up and down two floors, covers an area of 770 square meters, by the gate, stage, lobby, bungalows, main hall, a rectangular. Stage for single eaves jehiel the top of the hill, eaves ACTS the role of the best stone, 16 meters high, four pillars carved dragon carved chicken, stage for ChuanDouShi, main hall for the lifting beam, the whole building fine workmanship, extremely rich national characteristics, belongs to the county key cultural relics protection units.

Yangs ancestral temple is located in the county seat in the northeast of the ancient city wall. Prince, GuoYongHou, less town rod company commanders Yang Fang donors built in the qing daoguang 16 years (1836). Ancestral temple by the gate, stage, a pavilion, bungalows, main hall, wing, is a typical courtyard building, covers an area of 770 square meters. Stage for single eaves jehiel the top of the mountain, ChuanDouShi structure, high 16 meters, width of 7 meters, 8 meters deep; Eaves jade stone, pillar carved dragon carved phoenix. Main hall for the lift beam construction, gable of cat back arch, divided into a bright between two dark three. Both sides with a wing. Yangs ancestral temple design is exquisite, exquisite workmanship. Windows, doors, eaves trim both si woodwork, whole buildings with distinctive national features and high artistic value.

In southern China the Great Wall is located in the border region of xiangqian pierces, from guizhou tongren, down to hunan baojing, total length of more than 380, 43 years (1615) park built in the Ming dynasty wanli, after several repair jiajing period qing dynasty after finalize the design, the bunker wall height 2.3 meters, 1.7 meters wide, 1 meter 8, walls are mostly local materials with rocks, shale bricks. Middle filled with stones and earth, winding mountain across the waters, winding, mostly built on the steep mountains, has built 1232 to station troops along the royal fort sin, tuen card, outposts, fort, fort, outskirt, close and numerous soldiers with rocks base into a room, general garrison troops at that time about 8000 people, some of todays place names such as Allah camp, star ferry, yellow of the joint venture, Wang Po chariot battalion, the victory of the camp, dried Shi Ying, vibration moo, buffaloes and band camp word is garrison points at the edge of the Great Wall.

“茶峒地方凭水依山筑城，近山一面，城墙俨然如一条长龙缘山爬去。临水一面则在城外河边留出余地设码头，湾泊小小蓬船。船下行时运桐油，青盐，染色的五棓子。上行则运棉花，棉纱以及布匹，杂货同海味……”凤凰古城，被称为中国最美小镇，也许它最初给人留下印象，就是在沈从文的短篇小说《边城》中吧，不然，为什么人们总说“读你千遍，不如一见”呢?我虽然没有读过《边城》，但看到别人那神往的样子，心中也对凤凰古城充满了憧憬，这个传说中的古城，真如凤凰一样美丽吗?

坐车六个小时到达凤凰古城的时候，已经是傍晚了。导游让我们先自己在凤凰古城吃饭，再去看边城的表演。我们穿过拥挤的人群，径直走向镇子里面导游推荐的一家店。沿途人山人海，导游说，在苗族，踩别人后脚跟就说明你看上了人家，那我今天岂不是发出去好几封情书了?沿途虽然看不到小镇的风光，地上的垃圾确是看到了不少，我不禁有些失望，原来传说中最美的凤凰古城，也和其他古城一样，逃不了被垃圾淹没的命运么?

看完表演，从剧场出来，天已经完全黑了，回到凤凰古城，吆喝声，流水声，大笑声，以及小吃店里飘来的香味交织在一起，热闹极了，哪怕是谩骂声，都似乎成了这小城的一部分。都说凤凰的夜景是最漂亮的，可对于我，似乎除了热闹，并没有其他的感触了，凤凰的夜景美是美，可再美，到底只是彩灯，论看灯，不是干脆去看东方明珠?身后，又有几个人追着我们问要不要拍照，到处是小摊小贩，卖的东西竟也一模一样--一看就是在批发市场买的，脚下，是满地的西瓜皮，说来也奇怪，这儿的西瓜，不是大得惊人，就是小得可怜--总之，在凤凰古城的第一夜，并没有我想象中的`淳朴的感觉。

第二天，我早早地就醒了。没有了小商小贩的吆喝声，大部分游客也还没有起来，古城出奇的安静，但一点也不闷。恰恰相反，竟让人有一种神清气爽的感觉。尚且柔和的阳光薄薄的一层洒在水面上，水面像一面破碎的镜子，闪烁着零零散散的亮光。古城的景色顿时一览无余，有红墙的屋子，有白墙的屋子，都别有一番风味，还有苗族特色十足的吊脚楼，我一直以为，吊脚楼只有一两根竹竿撑着，几乎是悬在空中的，今天一见，才知道吊脚楼需要十几根竹根来支撑，虽然没有我想象的那么神奇，却丝毫不影响它的美貌。整齐的黑瓦，木杆阳台，有些人家竟然连墙都是木板做的，凤凰古城的吊脚楼明显已经有些年代了，上面一层都破破烂烂，有些门都是歪的。还有一家，似乎格外的饱经风霜，楼下的竹竿都歪歪扭扭的，也因为这个，这家人的吊脚楼，竹竿格外的多。我真是佩服这家人，要是让我住，我肯定走路都轻轻地，一点一点地走，连说话都不敢大声一点，因为这栋房子，似乎连声波都能轻而易举地把它震倒。阳台上，有一个人在向下张望，我猜他肯定也在心里琢磨着：这房子还能坚持多久?

城中渐渐有了些吆喝声，但也只有一两声，在宁静的古城中显得格外嘹亮，昨天晚上我十分厌恶的声音，现在却和山歌一样动听。可惜这宁静并没有持续多久，古城马上就人流如潮，稍稍停下脚步都有走失的可能，我只能一边跟紧导游的脚步，一边频繁地“东张西望”。现在想想，凤凰古城，真是比上海的七宝老街，城隍庙，和其他的古镇美太多了，中国第一小镇，名副其实。有道是“五岳归来不看山”，现在恐怕要变成“凤凰归来不游镇”了。

凤凰古城，真是“读你千遍，不如一见”，这次一见，我没有找到心中的“翠翠”，下次再见，我慢慢寻找回味，再听一回“翠翠”的轻轻絮语，可好?

大明边城景区，位于贵州省___市东郊，于水晶阁沿锦江右岸展开，总投资11.9亿元，毗邻“五大佛教名山”梵净山，“中国最美丽的小城”湖南凤凰古城及“世界自然遗产”张家界。

整个景区以“明”史为据，以“明”文化为内涵，以“明”军事为主脉，以地方特色为背景，致力于明朝以来贵州600年历史文化的挖掘，集“吃住行游购娱”及“休闲、养生、体育、影视”等为一体，是西南最大的综合历史文化景区!

核心景区划分为边城广场演艺区、边城市井文化区(含五角大楼剧场)、边城军事体验区、边城水师龙舟营、大明水寨锦江渔文化区、大明酒庄、等八大文化体验区块。作为一座文化之城、故事之城、体验之城，大明边城将成为展示贵州六百年历史文化的重要窗口。

自然之城——千里辰水，源于锦江。在这边化外之地，沿江的吊脚楼默默的讲述着千年古老的传说，江上的渔翁仍在用上千年遗留下的方

式捕鱼，静静的，感受最后一片净土留给世人最后的安宁

文化之城——作为五溪文化发祥地，多民族聚居碰撞与融合，孕育了边城丰富离奇的少数民族文化：土司文化、巫蛊文化、夜郎文化、苗药文化在此融合发展。

漫步在江边，各种色彩绚丽的灯光成了这个夜的主角，古城仿佛变成了“夜凤凰”。沱边两边商辅云立，形式多样，酒吧，珠宝店，小吃店......充满商业气息，吸引着人们的目光。这一幢幢青瓦木楼的商辅紧紧依偎，好像在向你述说近百年来小小古城的富庶繁华，向人们展示着批朴小城的无限韵味。

我走在岁月痕迹的青石板路上，看着清澈的沱江水穿梭于一座座石板桥下，在五光十色的灯海里跳跃，潺潺地谱写成一曲和诸乐章。江面上的小小敞篷船来来往往，悠您徐徐地在浮动。船上带着红色的灯火和桥面灯光倒影层层叠，点缀江面。还有江边两岸吊脚楼的倒影，屋上五颜六色霞虹灯的倒影，远处北岸通体透亮的万名塔，轮毕现的虹桥风雨棱都遥相辉映，古城的夜啊，宛若美丽妙的梦境，融入其中，诗情画意......

远处若隐若现的古城墙，有东、北两座城楼，夜幕下，更显成严。它久经沧桑，却依然社观。正是它近百年的守护，凤皇这座古域オ会那么神秘而风情万种。

古城犹如一幅美丽的风情画卷，带着款款深情，将永驻在我的记忆中。

夜已深，不要怪我太贪这夜色，只怨凤凰的夜实在太迷人!