故宫导游词英文版
Dear guests
Hello! Entrusted by the tourism and reception departments, I would like toextend a warm welcome to all the guests visiting Qufu, a famous city. I am veryglad to be accompanied by a tour guide. This is a good opportunity for us toenjoy and study together. Please leave your valuable comments after reading.
First of all, I would like to briefly introduce the history and culturalrelics of Qufu.
Qufu, a famous historical and cultural city, is the hometown of Confucius,a great thinker, educator, politician, literature arranger and sage of the worldin ancient China, the hometown of Mencius, the birthplace of Xuanyuan YellowEmperor, the ancestor of the Chinese nation, the capital of Yan Emperor, thehometown of Shang and Yin, and the capital of Lu. Four of the three emperors andfive emperors lived and worked here for more than 5000 years. There are abundanttreasures underground and numerous cultural relics on the ground. At present,there are 112 cultural relics, including UN protected units, 3 World CulturalHeritage sites, 4 national protected sites, 12 provincial protected sites, andothers protected at prefecture level.
The most important ones are "three Confucius, two temples and onemausoleum", "three mountains, two forests and one temple". Confucius Temple,Confucius Mansion and Confucius forest are commonly known as "three Confucius".There are temples dedicated to Zhou Gong, the sage of the Yuan Dynasty in China,and temples dedicated to Fusheng Yanhui, the first disciple of Confucius, whichare commonly known as "two temples"; Yiling is SHAOHAO mausoleum in Shouqiu, thebirthplace of Yellow Emperor; Sanshan; and Jiuxian mountain (also known asJiushan), the birthplace of Confucius. The second forest is: mengmulin, the bestmother to educate children in the world, lianggonglin, the burial place ofConfucius parents; "Yisi" is the place where Li Bai and Du Fu wrote poems,answered correctly and parted. The famous scholar Kong Shangren lived inseclusion in Shimen temple, the national garden.
Now lets look at the Confucius Temple.
Confucius Temple, also known as Zhisheng temple, is a place for offeringsacrifices to Confucius and his wife Qi Guan and 72 sages. Together with theForbidden City in Beijing and Chengde summer resort in Hebei, Confucius Templeis known as Chinas three major ancient architectural complexes. Experts saidfour words to Confucius Temple: the oldest, the most grand, the most completepreservation, and the most prominent Oriental architectural features. Twoproblems can be seen from the Confucius Temple: one is the great contribution ofConfucius to China and even the oriental culture; the other is that China hascraftsmen in history.
Confucius Temple was built in 478 BC, the year after Confucius died. In theformer residence of Confucius, three temples were built to display Confuciusclothes, cars, books and so on. The Confucius Temple was expanded by emperors ofall dynasties, including 15 major repairs, 31 medium repairs and hundreds ofminor repairs, reaching the present scale. The Confucius Temple imitates theimperial palace. It is divided into three layout, nine courtyards. It has 466houses and 54 gates and pavilions. It runs through a central axis from east towest. There are nearly one thousand steles, covering an area of 327.5 mu, whichis two Li and 150 meters long. The Confucius Temple we see now is the scale ofthe Hongzhi period of the Ming Dynasty. After liberation, the state allocatedfunds for maintenance and protection for many times. The first batch of nationalkey cultural relic protection units announced by China were listed as worldcultural heritage in December 1994, and became cultural relic units protected bythe United Nations. Confucius Temple has been built for a long time, has a largescale, and is completely preserved, which is rare in the world.
Shinto. "Wanren palace wall" before the ancient cypress vigorous thissection of the road is "Shinto". In front of important temples, there is aspecial way of respecting and understanding, which is called "Shinto".
Wanren palace wall. This gate is the South Gate of Ming City in Qufu, andit is also the first gate of Confucius Temple. It is hung with the fourcharacters of "Wanren palace wall", which was written by Emperor Qianlong ofQing Dynasty. It comes from Zi Gong, the proud disciple of Confucius. At themeeting of the state of Lu, it was proposed that Zigongs knowledge was broadand profound, which could be compared with Confucius. Zigong stood upimmediately and said, I dare not compare with my teacher Confucius. Humanknowledge is like a wall. My wall is only one Ren high, and my teachers wall isseveral Ren high. That is to say, my knowledge is equal to a shoulder high,clear at a glance, nothing profound; Confucius knowledge is several times asmuch as mine, after detailed research, comprehensive discussion, we canunderstand all of him, after entering the door, we can see the beauty of thetemple, you cant see it outside the door. In order to describe Confuciusprofound knowledge, later generations changed from the masters wall to "hundredRen" and "thousand Ren" to the emperor of Ming Dynasty who granted Confucius thetitle of "civil servant in the world, imperial teacher of all dynasties", andpraised Confucius knowledge as "ten thousand Ren". Looking up, we cant see thetop. It also said that the wall was very solid. These four words were originallywritten by the imperial envoy of Ming Dynasty. In order to show that he attachedgreat importance to Confucius, Qianlong replaced his imperial pen with hispersonal letter "Wanren palace wall".
Jin Sheng Yu Zhen Fang. This workshop was built in Ming Dynasty to expressConfucius exquisite and perfect knowledge, just like the whole process ofplaying music, which is complete from beginning to end. Ancient music beginswith the ringing of a bell, which starts with the sound of "the beginning oforder" and ends with the striking of a chime. The sound of "jade vibration" isthe sound of the falling of the chime, which is called "the end of order".Praising Confucius knowledge is a great achievement of the sages and sages, soit is called "the sound of gold and the sound of jade vibration". The sound of"golden sound" is the sound of the bell, which starts with the sound of "jadevibration" and ends with the sound of the chime. This is also the source of theidiom "start and finish". "Jin Sheng Yu Zhen" was written by Hu zuanzong, agreat calligrapher in Ming Dynasty.
"Two cypresses bear one hole". There is an ancient cypress in the East andwest of the single hole stone arch bridge passing yuzhenfang, so it is called"two cypresses bear one hole". This bridge is called "Panshui bridge", which isconnected with the water in the pan pool beside the palace, so it is called "panwater". In the past, when I read the book of Confucius and Mencius, I wasadmitted to higher education, which is called "entering hope". Officials hope tobe promoted, do business, hope to get rich, and live a prosperous life.
Dismount monument. Outside the temple wall, there are two stone tablets,the Xiama tablet and Xiajiao tablet, which were set up in 1191 ad. The stele inthe West had been destroyed, and the stele in the East said, "officials andpeople wait to get off here.". In the past, civil and military officials andcommon people passed by, dismounted and walked on foot to show respect forConfucius and Confucius Temple.
Lattice star gate. It was built in the Ming Dynasty and rebuilt in 1754 ad.it was made of wood instead of iron and stone. "Lingxingmen" was written byEmperor Qianlong. It is said that there are twenty-eight constellations in thesky. Among them, there is a star in charge of culture called "Lingxing", alsoknown as "Wenqu star" and "tianzhenxing". It connects Confucius with the star incharge of culture in the sky and says that he is the highest in culture. Forexample, in the past, when worshiping heaven, we should first worship "Wenqustar". There is a saying that respecting Confucius is like respectingheaven.
Taihe Yuanqi square. This workshop was built in 1544 A.D. in the MingDynasty. It highly praises Confuciuss idea that "the space universe can nurtureall things.". "The harmony of heaven and earth, the harmony of the four sides,the harmony of yin and Yang" is the most basic thing, the harmony of theuniverse and the vitality of the human world. "Taihe Yuanqi" is written by ZengMian, governor of Shandong Province.
The most holy temple. The "Zhisheng Temple Square" built in the MingDynasty is made of white marble, decorated with flame jewels.
The world of moral Mou, the road crown ancient and modern. The East andwest of the Taoist temple are lined with a very strange memorial archway.Surrounded by wooden corner edges, there are a thousand heads and ten thousandcontinuations. There are eight monsters under it, which are called "Heavendragon and God lion". It is said that it is dignified and inspired, which candrive away evil and uphold justice. In the eastern memorial archway, it waswritten: "demou heaven and earth", saying that the benefits of Confucius ideasto human beings are as high as heaven and earth, and the merits and virtues canbe compared with heaven and earth. The memorial archway in the West reads"Daoguan ancient and modern", praising Confucius thoughts and methods, whichare the highest in the world.
Holy time gate. The three gates are parallel, the four platforms are thesame as above, and the central Panlong. The name of this gate comes fromMencius. For the four ancient sages, Boyi, Yiyin, liuxiahui and Confucius,Mencius summed up the Four Saints holy deeds into four sentences: Boyi is thesage of the Qing Dynasty, Yiyin is the sage of the appointed, liuxiahui is thesage of the sum, and Confucius is the sage of the time. "Shengshi" highlypraises Confucius thought, advocates enduring, and is a sage suitable for thetimes. When the emperor came to Qufu to court Confucius, he had to kneel downthree times and knock nine times, and walk through the gate of holy time. WhenYan Shenggong was born, he opened the gate of holy time. All go fast, the gateis high.
Lets have a quick look at the gate. That is to say, Confucius knowledgeof "Five Classics and four books" means that those who learn first have culturefirst, and those who learn first have knowledge first. They compete to learn,and it is a pleasure to see first and read first.
Look up at the door. It was named after Yan Huis praise of Confucius. YanHui said that the teachers way is to raise the top and drill the bottom. PraiseConfucius for his lack of knowledge, which is called "Mi Gao". It is difficultto understand classical Chinese, which is called "Mi Jian". Gao is notunattainable, but can be learned through hard work. Yan Hui said, "the masterfollowed the rules and was good at attracting people. He learned from me inwriting and said that I was polite." My teacher is good at persuasion, teachingme culture and courtesy.
Han stone man. In the pavilion of yanggaomenli, there are two Han stonepeople with high historical value. One is the "Pavilion leader" (a localofficial of Han Dynasty), and the other is the pawn of the palace gate. They areall guards in front of the tomb of the king of Lu. The stone man is valued bythe ancient scholars of epigraphy, which is of great value to the study of HanDynasty clothing and writing.
Jinshui bridge, this bridge, with the same name as the bridge in front ofthe Forbidden City, is also called Jinshui bridge, also known as Bishui bridge,with three holes arranged in a row and green water rippling.
Hongdaomen. Crossing jinshuiqiao is the "hongdaomen" appointed by theemperor of Ming Dynasty, which means "people can promote Taoism, not Taoism" inthe Analects of Confucius. Confucius is an ordinary literati, why become asaint? Praise Confucius summed up the experience of sages, especially carryforward the Yao, Shun, Yu Tang, civil and military Zhou Gongs way. "To say thatpeople can command and create everything is to praise peoples subjectiveinitiative." There are two stone tablets under the Hongdao gate. The four edgedstone tablet in the East is the "history of Qufu", which records the history ofQufus evolution. It was established in the Yuan Dynasty and has high historicalvalue. In the west is the "epitaph of Mr. Chushi", which has high calligraphyvalue.
Big middle gate. Dazhongmen is the gate of Confucius Temple in SongDynasty. It is called "Zhonghe gate", which means that problems can be solvedeasily with Confucius thoughts. In the Ming Dynasty, the temple was renamed as"the great gate of the middle", praising Confucius knowledge as a collection ofhuman knowledge. In the middle, it means "the right way of the world in themiddle, the theorem of the world in the middle". Those who leave the middle arenot the right way, but the evil way. That is to say, no left, no right, fair andjust, forward is the mean. There are two turrets at the East and West ends ofDazhong gate, which are used to guard the Confucius Temple.
Tongwenmen, four famous brands, Confucian temple. There are four monumentsin the middle gate. The tablet of Hongzhi in the west of the Ming Dynasty talksabout the ethics of the cardinal principles. On the right side of the Hongzhimonument is the "Confucian temple map" drawn by Li Dongyang, a talented man ofthe Ming Dynasty in Changsha, Hunan Province, which is of high value.
Chenghua stele was erected by Zhu Jianshen, the emperor of Chenghua in MingDynasty. There are two situations that have attracted the attention ofcelebrities of all ages. First, Chenghua tablets regular script is wellwritten, standardized, exquisite and attractive; The second is the highestevaluation of Confucius. Emperors of all dynasties have commented on Confucius.The highest evaluation is emperor Chenghua. He compares Confucius ideas andmethods to eating, dressing and spending money. One day is inseparable fromthem. With Confucius principles and methods, one can make the best use of onestalents, materials and land. Otherwise, it will be a mess. It is said that ifthere is Confucius way, there will be a world. If there is no Confucius way,there will be no world. If there is anti Confucius way, there will be no world.Such as the inscription said: "I only have Confuciuss way, the world can not bewithout Yan, there is Confuciuss way, then the principle of justice and ethics,everything has its own place..., Confuciuss way in the world, such as cloth SuShu, peoples livelihood daily use can not be short of,... Born Confuciusvertical for the holy, lifes safety, benevolence and righteousness in theright, the rise of the teachers way, from travel 3000, to the holy is thenext."
Tongwenmen. The meaning of the word "human heart" is the same as that ofthe text. That is to say, only with concerted efforts and unity can we do a goodjob; the writing should be unified, only with unified writing can we record theexperience of historical communication, and random writing will lead toconfusion. Tongwen gate is an important barrier in front of Kuiwen Pavilion.
Kuiwen Pavilion, originally a library, is a place for collecting booksgranted by the emperor. It was built in the second year of emperor Tianxi ofSong Dynasty (A.D. 1018), and was changed into "kuiwenge" when Jin Zhangzongrebuilt it. This unique and majestic building is entirely of wood structure,which is an isolated example in the construction of China building. Afterseveral earthquakes, kuiwenge was not destroyed. In the earthquake of Kangxi 5years in Qing Dynasty, "nine out of ten houses fell, one out of ten remained,and kuiwenge remained motionless.". Li Dongyang, the Minister of the Ministry ofofficial in Ming Dynasty, wrote "kuiwenge Fu", praising the architecturalresearch value of kuiwenge. Its the stele at the east end of the corridor.
In front of the pavilion, the eastern and Western courtyards are called"zhaisu", which is a place for worshippers to fast and bathe. Dongyuan is theresidence of Yan Shenggong, where Kangxi and Qianlong spent their time to wash.The West courtyard is the shelter of the sacrificial staff. Kong zhaoxun, theseventy-one generation grandson of Confucius, inlaid more than 130 steles in thetemple for worshiping Confucius in the song, yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties onthe wall of the courtyard, so xizhaisu is also known as the stele courtyard.
Thirteen stele pavilions. This is the sixth courtyard of the ConfuciusTemple. There are 55 steles in the pavilion, which were erected in Tang, song,Jin, yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties. The contents of the steles are the emperors,Imperial Envoys worship of Confucius, the posthumous title and evaluation ofConfucius. The records of the previous construction of the Confucius Temple arewritten in Han, Manchu, Mongolian and basiba languages. Eight in the South andfive in the north, so it is called thirteen stele pavilions. Because they areall steles approved by the emperor, they are also called imperial stelepavilions. The third and sixth pavilions in the front row from the East werebuilt in the Jin Dynasty and are rare buildings in China. All the steles arecalled "imperial steles". "Mian" is the mascot. It is said that the Dragon Kinghas nine sons, and it is the eighth son. It loves "Wen" and is good at carryingheavy loads. The stone tablet has heavy characters, which is suitable for itscharacteristics. The image should be the dragon head, turtle body, Eagle leg andsnake tail.
From the east to the north, the third Pavilion is a monument erected byEmperor Kangxi. Beijing Xishan stone by the Grand Canal, economic South andtransported here. Experts calculate that the monument weighs 130000 Jin. It wassplashed with water and frozen along the way from Jining. Sometimes it came overon the ice and only went to the land of lying cattle one day. Qufu originallyhad good stones, which should be transported from Beijing to show the emperorsattention to Confucius. There are two steles in the southeast and southwest ofthe courtyard, all of which are the records of the princes and ministers whobuilt temples and worshipped Confucius. The calligraphy value is very high.
There is one gate in the East and one in the west, Yucui gate in the Eastand Guande gate in the West. Commonly known as Donghuamen, xihuamen.
From here, the Confucius Temple is divided into three routes. The fivegates are Dacheng gate, Jinsheng gate on the left, Yuzhen gate on the right,Qisheng gate on the West and Chengsheng gate on the East. The architecturalstructure of dachengmen is "intertwined, intriguing". The center is inserted as"hook center", and the top of the left and right four corners is "bucket angle".The three characters of dachengmen were written by Emperor Yongzheng. PraiseConfucius is a collection of sages and sages, reached the supreme realm.
The first teacher planted juniper by hand. The tall and vigorous cypresstree on the left of Dacheng gate was planted by Confucius. According to records:Confucius cut three cypress trees here. In the second year of Jin Zhenyou (A.D.1214), they were destroyed by fire. The trees withered and sprouted newbranches. There were "three withers and three glories", and there was a sayingthat "cypress trees were flourishing every day.". During the Wanli period of theMing Dynasty, Yang Guangxun, a gifted scholar, wrote five characters: "the firstteacher planted cypress by hand.".
Two long corridors. On both sides of the two equal rows of houses, a totalof 80, known as the "East and West veranda", is dedicated to 72 sages. Confuciusis known as a disciple of three thousand, 72 people who are proficient in sixarts, literature and martial arts, worshipped in the East and West. All theemperors of the past dynasties were entitled to the sages. Such as DongZhongshu, Han Yu, Wang Mingyang, Zhuge Liang, Kou Zhun, Yue Fei and so on. Bythe time of the Republic of China, there were 156. The last sage is Mr. LiangQichao. The original statues and tablets were changed to wooden tablets.Dongxiwu now displays a collection of Zhonggui stone carvings before the SongDynasty. The most precious national treasures of Zhou gongxunzi and batpracticing medicine are 22 stone inscriptions of Han and Wei dynasties. The"ritual stele", "Yiying stele", "Shichen stele", "Zhang Menglong stele" and "MiFu stele" with extremely high calligraphy value are rare treasures. There aremore than 100 pieces of "Han Dynasty stone carvings" on display in Xiwu. Theyare all well-known art treasures and precious materials for the study of Han,Wei and other historical and social life. There are 584 stone inscriptions ondisplay at the north end of the East veranda, which are the yuhonglou sutraswritten by Kong Jisu, the 69 generation grandson of Confucius.
Apricot altar. It was built in memory of Confucius lecture. Confucius wasteaching to his disciples on the platform under the big apricot tree. In 1018A.D. of Song Dynasty, Confucius had 45 generations
更多相似范文
篇1:英文景点导游词
许多导游新手们总是担心当遇到外国友人时应该怎么相他们描述我们祖国的大好风光,不要着急,下面是小编为你们整理出来的一些英文景点导游词范文,希望能帮到你们。
英文景点导游词范文1
Evening Scenes of Chongqing
The Red Star Pavilion in the Pipasha Park, the Kansheng Pavilion in theEling Park, and a place called Yikeshu on the Nanshan Mountain are vintagepoints for observing the nocturnal scenes of the mountain city of Chongqing. Atnight the entire city is inundated in an ocean of lights, which form a colorfulthree-dimensional painting, with waves of the Yangtze and Jialing riversglistening against the moonlit, star spangled sky.
Sites of the Provisional Capital
Chongqing figured importantly in modem Chinese history. During the War ofResistance against Japan, it was the "provisional capital" of China under theKuomintang rule from November 1937 to October 1945. Vestiges of that period arestill there in and around the city. These include the Red Crag Village and 50Zengjiayan, as well as Chiang Kai-sheks mansion, Guiyuan Garden, LinyuanGarden, and the mansion of C.C. Kong, the embassies of various countries toChina, as well as former residences of important politicians, generals andcultural figures.
Martyrs Mausoleum at Mount Gele
The former headquarters, radio station and prison of the Bureau ofInvestigation and Statistics of the Military Council (a colossal secret serviceof the Kuomintang) at the foot of the Gele Mountain in Shapingba District havebecome the mausoleum for those who died a martyrs death there in Chinas darkdays. In the dying years of World War 11, it was the site of the "Sino0USInstitute for Cooperation in Special Technology".
Dazu Grottoes
The Dazu Grottoes in the county of the same name is best known for thestone carvings on the Baodingshan and Beishan mountains, which are fine exampleof grotto sculpture in the late years of Chinese feudalism. The sculptures, donein fastidious chisel work and gracious imagery, are marked by a new sculpturallanguage that eschews religious taboos and espouses true life.
Yangtze Rivers Three Gorges
Sailong down the Yangtze from Chongqing to Yichang allows visitors to seethe spectacular scenery of the Three Gorges along with its splendid culturalheritage and fabled local folklore. The cruise, which combines sightseeing withscientific, artistic and folklore exploration, is a national-caliber touristprogram. The 193-km-long Three Gorges, consisting of the majestic Qutangxia,statuesque Wuxia and ferocious Xilingxia gorges, is one of and ferociousXilongxia gorges, is one of the worlds major canyons. Along the way there aresuch scenic attractions as the Fengdu Mountain. Baidi city, Shibao village,Zhang Fels Temple, Qu Yuans Temple, and the Three Gorges Dam.
Lesser Three Gorges
The Daning River is the largest Yangtze tributary, which rises in thesouthern side of the Daba Mountain and flows for 250km before emptying itselfinto the Yangtze at the western entrance to the Wuxia Gorge. The Lesser ThreeGorges on the Daning River, a 50km-long affair covering the Longmenxia, Bawuxiaand Dicuixia gorges in the lower reaches of the river, is billed as one ofChinas 40 best scenic resorts thanks to its gorgeous mountains, elegant peaks,turbulent rapids, limpid water, exotic rock imagery and serene scenery.
Diaoyu City, Hechuan
Established in 1242, or the 2nd year of the Chunyou reign of the SouthernSong, Diaoyu City covers 2.5 square km up the Diaoyu Mountain on the southernshore of the Jialing River in Hechuan Citys Heyang Town. In 1258, the Mongolslaunched a three-way attack on the Song, and in February the next year DiaoyuCity found itself besieged. The Song army mounted a valiant counterattack thatlast3ed for 36 years, and made world war history by rebuffing a strong enemywith a weak force. This prompted some European historians to laud Diaoyu City asthe "Mecca of the East" and "Where God broke his whip". The ruins of the ancientbattlefield of Diaoyu City are well kept there.
Jinyun Mountain
Nicknamed "Less Mount Emei", Jinyun Mountain is a national scenic resort55km from downtown Chongqing.
Furong Cave, Wulung
The Furong (Hibiscus) Cave is located by the Furong River in Wulung County.The main part of the cave is 2,700 metres in length and 3.7 square metres inarea. The Splendid Cave is the most impressive. Housed in it are nearly 30varieties of stalactites chiseled into every manner of exotic imagery by thecunning labor of nature. Major attractions are Gold Throne Hall, Leifeng Pagodaand Sky-reaching Jade Pillar.
英文景点导游词范文2
Friends, hello! Now we already arrived the Huangshan Mountain scenic spotsouthern region strategic place soup mouth. First introduces the HuangshanMountain scenery in here to you the survey.
Huangshan Mountain, is located south the Chinese Anhui Province, is theChinese Nanling sierra the part, entire mountain area approximately 1,200 squarekilometers. The Huangshan Mountain mountain system center-section, is HuangshanMountain’s essence are partial, also Huangshan Mountain scenic spot which musttour on us, area approximately 154 square kilometers. It within the boundariesof Huangshan Mountain city, south neighbour She county, Huizhou area, XiuningCounty and Yi Xian, north continually yellow mountainous area; These fivecounties, the area also all belong to the Huangshan Mountain cityjurisdiction.
Huangshan Mountain in Chinese Tang Dynasty before is called the mountain,is the black appearance, because on the mountain the rock blue black is blueblack, the ancient gives it such name. The fable we Chinese race’s ancestorshaft Yellow Emperor in completes the area south of Yellow River to unify afterindustry, founds the Chinese civilization, arrives here to pick the medicine tobuild up Dan, takes a bath in the hot spring, thus obtains enlightenment theimmortal. Tang Dynasty renowned Emperor Ming Huangli the prosperous baseextremely will believe this view, (747 years) has gotten down together theimperial edict in six years, the mountain will change name Huangshan Mountain.The meaning is, this mountain is Yellow Emperor’s mountain. From then on,Huangshan Mountain this name one until now.
The friends, you are not far thousand, even Wan Lidao here, must look atHuangshan Mountain with own eyes the America? Not is must feel a time of life tobe joyful? Yes, Huangshan Mountain is certainly beautiful certainly beautiful,may say the day wonderful mountain, can ascend a height to get a broad view it,has a look it with own eyes, truly is a life big happy event. Before the verylong long time, in the long geologic history generation, the nature infinitestrength, has molded the Huangshan Mountain that certainly beautiful elegantdemeanour and all sorts of unusual landscapes very much, makes one fall, iselated.
Huangshan Mountain’s America, first on beautifully in its high peak. Herecompetes Xiu, Feng Feng expresses admiration, respectively has thecharacteristic, each charm. The Huangshan Mountain high peak has how many, butalso does not have an accurate numeral. In the history successively names has 36big peaks, 36 small peaks, recent years also had 10 famous peaks to be selected"the Huangshan Mountain Will". This more than 80 mountain peaks highoverwhelming majority above the elevation kilometer, lotus flower peak is allhighest (1,864 meters), the light goes against is next (1,841 meters), the dayall peak rank (1829.5 meters), these three big peaks and the graceful bearingoutstanding beginning letter peak (1,683 meters), are Huangshan Mountain’sfriends, even if mounts in these four high peaks, also calculated.
Under, I "four certainly" separately make again Huangshan Mountain anintroduction.
Said Huangshan Mountain "four certainly", arranges at first working as isthe wonderful pine. Yellow pinus montana wonderfully in what place? First iswonderfully in it vitality, you saw have had no alternative but to expressadmiration. Generally said that, every has the earth the side to be able toleave the vegetation and the crops, but the yellow pine is long comes out fromthe hard yellow hillock rock. Huangshan Mountain everywhere all is growing thepine tree, their long peak, the long sheer precipice, is long in the glen, greenand luxuriant, full of vitality. Since 1100, they were split open like this fromthe rock, the root deep deeply gripped in the rock seam, did not fear barren wasarid, did not fear the wind and thunder sleet, natural, unyielding. You can sayis not wonderful? Next is, yellow pinus montana also wonderfully in it thatunique natural modelling. From generally speaking, yellow pinus montana’s needleshort and heavy dense, Ye Senong green, the trunk and branches tune lives, crownflat, appears one kind simply, steady, the vigorous imposing manner, but eachpine tree, each pine tree, in the appearance, is mad in the rhyme, also is eachevery different, all some one kind of unusual America. The people according tothem the different shape and the charm, separately gave them to get up has beenappropriate from however the elegant interesting name, like received a guest thepine, the black tiger pine, the pine, Long Zhuasong, searches Korean pine, unitypine and so on. They are the Huangshan Mountain wonderful pine’srepresentative.
The strange stone, is constitutes the Huangshan Mountain beautiful sceneryone "certainly". Everywhere all may see in Huangshan Mountain wonderful shapestrange rock, these strange stone appearances infinitely varied, some picturepeople, some picture thing, some have the reflection certain myth fables and thehistorical story, lifelike, vivid were all interesting. In 121 famous stones,well-knownness higher some having "fly the stone", "immortal play chess", "themagpie ascend the plum", "the monkey view sea", "immortal expose to the sun theboots", "the Penglai three islands", "the golden rooster are called thefontanel" and so on. These strange stones have are the colossi, some marvelousexquisite; Some independences become the scenery, some are several combinationsor with the wonderful pine ingenious knot synthesis scenery. Also a strangestone because watched the position and the angle has changed, the appearancealso had the change, has become stone two scenery, if "the golden rooster wascalled the fontanel" also to call "five old heavens all", "the magpie to ascendthe plum" also to be called "immortal to refer to the road" is moves step tradesthe scenery the reason. Also some strange factories, looked under the dissimilarcondition, can produce cannot association, thus also had the different name, if"the monkey view sea" also is called "the monkey to look peace" then is.
英文景点导游词范文3
Welcome to Yunnan, Welcome to Tengchong! It’s my honor to be your guide.Today we are going to visit the volcanoes and hot springs in Tengchong, whichare the most famous here.
As we will get there in a few minutes, first allow me to give you a briefintoduction of Tengchong. Tengchong is located in the southwest of China andoccupies an area of 5800 square kilometers. There are 23 nationalities here,such as 汉、傣、回、白 nationalities and so on. When we mentioned Tengchong, threethings will come into mind, which are: the volcanoes and hot springs having10,000 years, the border city having 1,000 years and the fair of jade having 100years.
Later we will get to the volcanoes and the hot spring, so now I can tellyou something about the latter two ones. They all can reflect the long historyTengchong has. Tengchong is a city on boarder. And because of its location, ithas been an important place for military reasons. And that’s a part of itshistory. It’s also regarded as the county of manners, and it is the hometown ofso many famous people. And another part of its history is that Tengchong is onetrade center of jade between China and Burma. So don’t forget to get a round tothe jade fair. I think you will feel interested.
OK, everyone, here is the Library of the Volcanoes. Now let’s have a lookat .The volcanoes in Tengchong are famous in China, and it’s one of the fourgroups of volcanoes in China. The strong extravasations are the cause of thelandform of Tengchong. There is a lieder in Tengchong saying that:” Such a placeTengchong, nine in ten mountains have no peaks.” It’s very vivid, from that youcan see so many volcanoes are in Tengchong. There are 97 volcanoes in Tengchongnow with high value of tourism and scientific research.
英文景点导游词范文4
Welcome to Yunnan, Welcome to Tengchong! It’s my honor to be your guide.Today we are going to visit the volcanoes and hot springs in Tengchong, whichare the most famous here.
As we will get there in a few minutes, first allow me to give you a briefintoduction of Tengchong. Tengchong is located in the southwest of China andoccupies an area of 5800 square kilometers. There are 23 nationalities here,such as 汉、傣、回、白 nationalities and so on. When we mentioned Tengchong, threethings will come into mind, which are: the volcanoes and hot springs having10,000 years, the border city having 1,000 years and the fair of jade having 100years.
Later we will get to the volcanoes and the hot spring, so now I can tellyou something about the latter two ones. They all can reflect the long historyTengchong has. Tengchong is a city on boarder. And because of its location, ithas been an important place for military reasons. And that’s a part of itshistory. It’s also regarded as the county of manners, and it is the hometown ofso many famous people. And another part of its history is that Tengchong is onetrade center of jade between China and Burma. So don’t forget to get a round tothe jade fair. I think you will feel interested.
OK, everyone, here is the Library of the Volcanoes. Now let’s have a lookat .The volcanoes in Tengchong are famous in China, and it’s one of the fourgroups of volcanoes in China. The strong extravasations are the cause of thelandform of Tengchong. There is a lieder in Tengchong saying that:” Such a placeTengchong, nine in ten mountains have no peaks.” It’s very vivid, from that youcan see so many volcanoes are in Tengchong. There are 97 volcanoes in Tengchongnow with high value of tourism and scientific research.
英文景点导游词范文5
fellow friends:
hello! toured the dali old city, initially has feltthis humanitieslandscape profoundness; now we watch the cangshanerhai, understands the dalisamerica of scenery.first, we ride the yacht to go to the erhai park. the erhaipark othername group mountain park, is l ocated the hsiakuan city northeast2kilometers place groups mountains. north it near ocean waves wan qingerhai,west and cangshan southend setting sun peak relative. whennanzhao country, hereis kings deer park. in 1976 here newly wardedoff for the park, occupiesdi 1,600chinese acres. on the mountain has thezoo and the plant nursery flower-bed,broadly plants the dali areaeach kind of precious flower different plant, isvery good rests placeof the tour.
now the pleasure boat to the erhai park near the sea causeway, wecameashore to the ship, this is under the group foot of a hill binhai tourareaalong 270 multistage stone steps ascendslevel on, we arrive the summit.everybodylooked that, this curls upwardsangle upturned eave pavilion is looks theseabuilding, the eave hangs from above the plaque, submits a writtenstatement: jadeer silver dark green ", the black bottom goldcharacter, vigorous is classicallyelegant, it is the chinese inadmiration of somebodys fame painter wu zuorenswriting skill. looksthe sea building is understands "the jade er silver darkgreen"happiest extent, leans against a railing looks out into the distance:eastside erhai vast, boundless, west cangshan is continuous,luxuriant is gray.
fellow friends, let us go on board once more, roams through to erhaiin. buti first must to everybody introduction be actually amcangshan. formerly, we inthe dali city, under on the dark green footof a hill road, have not been able tolook at carefully the cangshangrand appearance well. just like the ancient said"does not know thetruth about the matter, only reason body in this mountain";looks thesea building in the erhai park, the angle of view inclines, alsoonlycan see the cangshan terminal. now, unceasingly leads the way alongwith thepleasure boat, in our eye cangshan is not clearer? somepeople said that, ahengduan pulse condition great arm, the tibetplateau extended west yunnan from"the roof of the world" to thesouth, cangshan was in this world famous sierra acloud range branch.
cangshan, also names the diancang, is green because of its mountaincolor,the mountain apex acquires fame in vain. cangshan altogetherhas 19 peaks. this19 peaks from the north to the south order are: thecloud makes, green, five, thelotus flower, the white clouds, thecrane cloud, three positive, the blue peak,the snowman, should behappy, the goddess of mercy, center and, longquan, thejade bureau,malone, the saint should, buddha go against, ma er, the settingsun.in 19 peaks, the malone peak is highest, elevation 4,122 meters. thecangshan19 peaks, two peaks clamp a brook, altogether 18 brooks; eastthe mountain streamflows, pours into erhai, 18 brooks from north tosouth, the base arrangement is:south the rosy cloud moves, wan hua,the positive brook, the awn wells up, thebrocade brook, the spiritspring, the white stone, the double mandarin duck,hides the immortal,mei xi, the peach brook, center the brook, the emerald,longxi, clearblue, remnant, pavilion mouth, is not positive.
the cangshan scenery by the snow, the cloud, springstone is famous. ifirstintroduce cangshan to everybody the snow. after the summer needlesscangshansnow, is dali "the love affair" four given names scenery. thesnow white cangshansnow, all previous dynasties article literatiapproves the refined language quitea lot, the folklore also many. thethe ming dynasty writer li yuanyang oncepraised: "date li cangshansnow, precioustai 19 peaks".
cangshans cloud is the famous biography is far and wide. the cloudgathersthe cloud to disperse, sometimes the pale like light smoke,sometimes is thicklike splashes ink. in fluctuates varied center, what is most mysterious is"looks the husband cloud" and "thejade belt cloud". so-called "looks the husbandcloud" is referswhenever the winter spring the season, the cangshan jade bureaupeakregular meeting appears a lonely cloud, suddenly remembers suddenlyfalls,about flutters, if hoped if attends to. unusual occupying to anits appearance,the diancang then suddenly gets up the storm, blows toerhai. so-called "jadebelt cloud", is refers whenever at the end ofthe summer fallinitially, afterrainfirst clear, between the cangshan 19 peakshalfways up the mountainside oftencan appear white clouds, the cloudsgatherscollects, slowly pulls open, if thepure white jade belt horizontallyties the green mountainside. is continuousdozens of miles,unexpectedly the date does not dissipate. marvelous is, "thejade beltcloud" meets the omen agriculture abundant harvest: it appearsthenumber of times to be many, same year on good crop weather. localpainationality has the farmers proverb: "cangshan is the jade belt, thehungrydog eats the rice".
篇2:介绍湖南靖港古镇的导游词范文
欢迎大家来到这!我是你们的导游,我姓x,大家可以叫我小x。为了便于大家参观游玩,下面我首先大家介绍一下。
御笔峰座落于天子山自然保护区,是天子山风景区的最佳景点之一,峰高100余米,数峰参差并列,据说是向王天子兵败时丢弃的御笔所化成的山峰。归类于石家檐游览线。山谷中数十座错落有致的秀峰突起,遥冲蓝天,靠右的石峰像倒插的御笔, 靠左的石峰似搁笔的“江山”。此景变化万千,日照霞染生辉,云雾涌动时隐时现,春月透过花丛,五层峰峦相迭。
御笔峰被公认为是武陵源砂岩大峰林风光的标志景点,不断出现在海内外各种媒体和宣传品上面,堪称天下一绝。本来,这是大自然鬼斧神工的神来之笔,科学上讲是岁月风化、浸蚀、切削的结果,但民间却把它与向王天子联系在一起,说是向王天子殉难后,他的御笔化成石峰,厮守在神堂湾边;而装御笔的“签筒”、“笔架”则留在水绕四门。然而,千古兴亡,时代更迭,“古今多少事,都付笑淡中”。只有这支“御笔”还在!在诗人眼中,好用它来写潇潇洒洒的雾,写多姿多彩的云,写火一般热烈的朝霞,写梦幻般纯洁的月光,写“高处不胜寒”的冰雪世界。当然,也可以写您热恋这方山水或者热恋某位红颜知己的情诗。
御笔峰是武陵源“十大绝景”之一,相传向王天子兵败以后,曾焚毁所有文稿,当他看到这几支御笔时,想到曾经用它们批阅公文,指挥千军万马,如今功败垂成,自己又有何颜面面对家乡父老,于是悲愤地将几支御笔掷落于山谷之中。然而笔通灵气,落地成峰,形成了“御笔峰”。如果在红霞满天的时候来看,御笔熠熠生辉,笔尖还残留着几点朱红墨迹。1994看,国家邮电部发行的“武陵源”邮票和首日封,1999年发行的“张家界国际森林保护节”和“张家界‘穿越天门’国际飞行大奖赛”纪念封,20xx看发行的“纪念为张家界题词五周年”纪念封以及武陵源门票图案,都是用“御笔峰”作背景的。附近有深圳阁、贺龙公园、点将台、仙女献花、舌子岩等景点。其中舌子岩是一道悬挂在空中的石峰,常浮于云海之中,附近又有寸步难行景点,是两山间的夹缝,仅1米宽,但缝下是万丈深渊,故称寸步难行。仙女献花为一石峰,宛若一仙女手捧鲜花含笑献给游人。
御笔峰,但是其实是一个观景台,在这里可以看到御笔峰。说是御笔峰,也是一个地质现象,叫石峰。三座石峰直指云天,高低参差有致。因青松巧饰,极像一排倒插的毛笔。御笔峰地质学称其为石峰,是由云台观组石硬砂岩组成,是延两组不同方向垂直节理流水侵蚀和崩塌作用形成。在这里可以很清楚的看到后面的御笔峰。张家界的景色三分形似,七分要靠游人的想象,这里的景色算是比较形似的,基本不用靠什么想象。
今天我的讲解就到此结束了,下面是大家自由参观的时间,我们大概在30分钟后在门口集合,希望这次参观能给大家留下一个深刻的印象,预祝大家能玩的开心,谢谢!
篇3:介绍贵州万峰林的导游词范文
天下奇观“双乳峰”位于贵州省贞丰县城境内,离县城9公里,处于贞丰——贵阳的公路干线上。占地40公顷,海拔1265.8米,相对高度261.8 多米。两座兀立的石峰形同女性丰满的双乳,且逼真得让女人看了脸红,男人看了心跳,被当地布依族称为“圣母峰”,被世人誉为“天下第一奇峰”双乳峰。一位学者曾经说过:“黄果树虽然壮美,但它不是世界唯一,而双乳峰不仅是世界第一,而且是世界唯一。双乳峰一定会像黄果树一样,成为世界闻名的景点。”。
双乳峰下有连绵的肥田沃土,有呈玉带状的三岔河水浇灌,养育了这一方的百姓,繁衍了这一方的后代,使双乳峰下的布依风情更具有神秘色彩。“养精养气养天地,哺云哺雾哺日月”,这幅双乳峰下的名联,成为南来北往的游人最深的记忆。当地的布依族人都一直把它当作“大地母亲”和“生命之源”来崇拜。双乳峰是贞丰的标志。据地理学家考证,像这样协调、逼真的双乳山峰,在中国绝无仅有,其他国家也没有类似的发现,因此,可称作是“天下奇观”。从科学的角度讲,它是喀斯特地貌的峰林绝品,是鬼斧神工的自然造化。而这里的布依族人却一直把它当作“大地母亲”和“生命之源”来崇拜,甚至还有一些善男信女到山下去烧香磕头,求子、求财,或求平安。
篇4:介绍天津的景点导游词
蓟县梨木台自然风景区是天津九龙山国家森林公园三大景区之一,位于蓟县下营镇船舱峪村北,距县城35公里,景区总面积7000亩,有大面积的野生杜鹃花。据介绍,自黄砬棚瀑布至北大梁沿途5公里均有杜鹃花分布,分布最集中的是杜鹃坡、石海和北大梁,总面积近千亩。据了解,这里的杜鹃属杜鹃花科的迎红杜鹃,落叶灌木,早春季节开花,漫山遍野都是红色,故有“映山红”之称。随着气温的逐渐转暖,梨木台景区沉睡一年的迎红杜鹃接连绽放。据了解,梨木台杜鹃花将持续开放约一个月的时间,观赏杜鹃花的最佳时节是4月中旬。
梨木台自然风景区地处天津最北端,被称为“天津北极”。景区内峰林峡谷雄、险;森林景观秀、幽;潭、瀑溪水长流;藤萝攀援缠绕,形成了奇特的自然风光,被专家学者誉为“天津的神农架”。这里地质景观奇特,是蓟县国家地质公园典型的石英岩峰林峡谷地貌,自然形成岩画岭、登天缝、五指山、万卷天书等地质景观。
篇5:安徽著名景点导游词
一进大门,一条大船出现在我眼前,船头高翘,好似在大海中扬帆破浪、急速前进。船身上镶嵌着许多玻璃,一排一排,整整齐齐,像颗颗宝石在阳光下闪闪发光。船尾连着一艘又大又圆的“飞碟”。一条长长的,窄窄的走廊从船身通向“飞碟”,好似一座天梯将它们紧紧连接。这艘造型独特的船就是合肥科技馆。
进到科技馆,我先冲向一楼的“水世界”。一到“水世界”,我就闻到了水特有的香气,甜甜的,香香的。我顺着“哗啦啦”的流水声跑去,看到有个小孩子在用水枪对着球射击,要将球射到对面的筒里。球儿在筒里快乐地转着圈儿,四圈之后便从筒里跳了出来。这游戏真好玩!水世界让我懂得了水的重要性:它不仅仅是用来喝的,它还可以用来浇灌农田、发电、灭火等,所以我们要珍惜水源。
“同学们,四楼马上进行机器狗表演,请大家准时观看。”哇!太好了!我们立即像豹子一样冲向四楼。看台前人非常多,挨挨挤挤的,我钻入人群看到了三只“小狗”。三只“小狗”非常可爱:长长的脸,大大的眼睛,圆圆的身子,短短的尾巴,样子可憨啦!它们穿着不同的外衣,有的穿着蓝色外衣,有的穿着红色外衣。它们的主人——漂亮的主持人阿姨用甜美的声音宣布表演开始。音乐声起,“小狗”动了起来。它们先伸出前面的小爪,向观众们招手示意,向大家问好。然后它们开始“舞”了起来,一会儿摇摇尾巴,一会儿摆摆前爪,一会儿转个圈儿,一会儿摇摇头,一会儿又摔倒了……一曲舞完,它们又献上了一首孩子们非常喜欢的歌曲《喜羊羊与灰太狼》。它们唱着,跳着,将表演推上了高潮。观众们欢呼雀跃,个个为这些机器狗叹服不已。我不禁叹道:这些机器狗真能干,创造它们的科学家更能干。
随后,我来到了五楼。五楼是“汽车的世界”,我最感兴趣的是“开汽车”。我先坐入一辆仿真汽车里,按照汽车前窗的屏幕指示,我依次踩离合、脚刹、油门,点起火,手拨动手刹,可是车子一点都没启动,还熄了火。我焦急万分,这时来了位小弟弟,他热心地上前来教我,终于我把车开起来了。可惜,才开不久就到时间了,车子停了下来。唉!车技不如人啦!
我们玩得可开心啦!不知不觉已经到快闭馆的时候了。虽然我还没有玩够,但是我仍感受到科技的魅力,科技让我们的生活更美好。
篇6:著名四川景点导游词
欢迎大家来到这里,下面我来为大家介绍一下!
黑竹沟有野人之说,也是个谜。据说1974年10月勒乌乡村民冉千布干曾亲眼见到高约2米,脸部与人无二,浑身长满黄褐色绒毛的雄性巨物---野人,后来,当地群众曾发现野人的踪迹,当地人对“野人”的敬畏超过对山神的敬畏,称之为“诺神罗阿普”,意为“山神的爷爷”,许多人至今说到野人,仍然心怀余悸。而黑竹沟风有一个地名就叫“野人谷”。
金字塔
黑竹沟所处的纬度和耸人听闻的百慕大三角,神奇无比的埃及金字塔相近(北纬30度)这是探险家称为的“死亡纬度线”,学术界也一直未能解开此谜。黑竹沟的最高峰一马鞍山主峰东侧,有一座海拔3998米的山峰,其上部成三棱形,酷似埃及金字塔,在红光照耀下,金光四射,形成一个神奇无比的梦幻世界,成为一座以假乱真的耀眼金山,“金字塔”是黑竹沟两大水系的分水岭,发源于北面的三岔河与南面的罗索依达河,就象“金字塔”伸出的两条玉臂,把整个黑竹沟区域的腹心地带紧紧环抱。
黑竹沟“金字塔”不仅具有极高的科考价值,而且是极为难得的观景台,旅游者站在金字塔之上,近可将古冰川遗迹,冰斗、角峰、V型谷等景观一览无遗;远可望日出、云海、佛光奇景,黑竹沟全貌尽收眼底,“金字塔”脚下的万亩杜鹃花,白色、淡红、黄色,花团锦簇,应有尽有,成为黑竹沟又一奇观。杜鹃花的种类极为丰富,花期长,色彩艳丽,把黑竹沟装扮得五彩缤纷。
人畜失踪之谜
人畜进入黑竹沟屡屡出现失踪和死亡事件,早有所闻,很多媒体也都披露过,人进去后是怎样失踪的,很多原因至今还是个谜。据不完全统计,自1951年至今,川南林业局、四川省林业厅勘探队、部队测绘队和彝族同胞曾多次在黑竹沟遇险,其中三死三伤,二人失踪。据当地的彝族长者介绍,1950年,国民党胡宗南残部30余人,仗着武器精良,穿越黑竹沟,入沟后无一人生还,因此,这里留下了“恐怖死亡谷”之说。
神秘浓雾
黑竹沟由于地形独特,植被茂盛,再加之雨量充沛,湿度大,山雾是这里的特色。沟内经常是迷雾缭绕,浓雾紧锁,阴气沉沉,更显神秘莫测。此处的山雾千姿百态,清晨紫雾滚滚,傍晚烟雾满天,时近时远,时静时动,忽明忽暗,变幻无穷。据当地彝胞讲,进沟不得高声喧哗,否则将惊动山神,山神发怒会吐出青雾,将人畜卷走,考察者分析,人畜入沟死亡失踪原因,迷雾造成的可能性很大,人进入这深山野谷的奇雾之中,地形又不熟,很难逃脱这死亡谷的陷井。当地人和考察者总结出这样一个顺口溜“石门关,石门关,迷雾暗沟伴保潭;猿猴至此愁攀援,英雄难过这一关。”彝族同胞自豪地告诉我们:黑竹沟是一个金山银地,连雾也舍不得离,这里“盛产”的雾,扑朔离奇得象软绵绵的飘布,一旦深入其中,会把你包围,把你吞没,这里的雾为什么这样变幻莫测?为什么会导致伤亡?雾气会不会含有其它成分?都有待人们去研究。
迪庆香格里拉导游词 ·蜀南竹海导游词 ·九寨沟(五彩池站到长海)导游词 ·海螺沟导游词
彝族祖籍之谜
现在斯合镇原名叫斯豁,彝语为"打摆子而死"之意。当地彝族同胞广为流传:在死亡谷最险地段--石门关其上部开阔的谷地便是他们祖先住过的地方,"祖训"不能入内,否则会遭灾。石门关是黑竹沟的腹地,曾有不少探险队历尽艰辛,最终也未能深入石门关这块险恶地带。当地有"猎户入内无踪影,壮士一去不回头"的传说。
篇7:关于介绍贵州四洞沟的导游词
欢迎大家来到这!我是你们的导游,我姓x,大家可以叫我小x。为了便于大家参观游玩,下面我首先大家介绍一下。
天星洞景区在天星桥景区中段。在五光十色、变幻无穷的奇峰异石之中,4根大石柱直抵洞顶,柱上石花丛生,如雕龙刻凤,色泽艳丽,洞中主要奇景有布满碳酸钙凝胶体、状若成堆成串葡萄的葡萄厅;有散立在流石滩坝上若"八仙过海"的石笋群;有色彩艳丽、形状奇特的滴石、云碟、云盘,宛若一席金杯玉盏、佳肴琼浆的"天国盛宴";此外,还有仿如"荷塘"、"万里长城"、"冰山雪原"、"苗寨梯田"以及"鸟虫鱼兽、花草树林、瓜果蔬菜"等造型,都异乎寻常的相似,仿佛世界珍奇、天国神物均聚于此,使天星洞更显得玲珑剔透,富丽堂皇。
天星洞
是典型的喀斯特地貌溶洞。洞内自然形成若干大厅和侧厅。在五光十色、变幻无穷的奇峰异石之中,4根大石柱直抵洞顶,柱上石花丛生,如雕龙刻凤,色泽艳丽。溶洞内主要景观以人工为主,造型奇特,显得玲珑剔透,富丽堂皇。
天星盆景区
位于三岔河的伏流表面和河道的两侧。这是一片水上石林景观,面积0.19平方公里,这里有大大小小的天然山石、水石盆景。弯弯曲曲的石板小道,穿行于石壁、石壕、石缝之中,逶迤于盆景边石之上。沿小道游览,抬头是景,低头是景,前后左右皆成景,仿佛到了天上的仙境,地下的迷宫。主要景观有步步景、一线水、空灵石、天星照影、长表峡、侧身岩、歪梳石、寻根岩、鸳鸯藤、盘龙图、美女榕、象鼻石、天星楼、雏鹰出山等。
在天星桥石林附近石头山的半山腰间,有一溶洞叫天星洞,这是黄果树风景区众多洞府里最美丽的溶洞。天星洞的钟乳石以色彩斑斓称著,洞里的石头,赤、橙、黄、绿、青、蓝、紫七色俱全,几乎成了太阳光谱的灵敏折光镜,把大自然的色彩集中到溶洞里了。洞时感觉 有一根25米高的天然石柱,名天星柱,直托洞里顶穹。石柱周围,有一组石头,每一石头都极像盛开的荷花,大小不一,若轻轻敲击,这莲花状的石头就会发出不同音色的乐声,美妙动人。
水上石林区
水上石林区瀑布水自伏流涌出后,流淌一公里左右,便到了水上石林区。河水从石林的上面分开,环流两侧,又在下面交汇,把一座石林围在水中,区内水流蜿蜒曲折,石林星罗棋布,露出水面。水上石林景区主要景观有银练坠潭瀑布、星峡飞瀑布、群榕聚会、根墙屏障、盘根壁画等。由于长年累月的波浪冲击和流水侵蚀,河床形成无数小坑穴,流水漫顶而下,仿若滚珠落玉,阳光这下,闪闪发光,似无数银练坠入潭中。较之云南石林,天星桥的水上石林以"水"见长,大自然在"水"字上做很好的文章。河水在石林中时隐时现,穿行于石峰、石壕、石壁、石缝之间、石林间长着大片的仙人掌和小灌木丛及各种花草,使冰冷的石头上终年绿荫,展现出生命的繁荣。
篇8:关于陕西历史景点导游词
黄帝联合炎帝打败蚩尤后,由华族部落联盟首领成为天下共主,使华夏民族由蛮荒时代跨入了文明时代,黄帝的丰功伟绩理所当然地受到后世的敬仰和崇拜。黄帝死后,人们为了表达对这位人文初祖的怀念之情,便在桥山起冢为陵,立庙祭祀。在黄帝死后的几千年里,历代祭祀黄帝的活动从未中断。从虞、夏、商、周到秦、汉、隋、唐、宋、元、明、清,除了有的时段将黄帝同时作为“天神”、“帝王”祭祀外,都无一例外地将黄帝作为祖先祭祀。
秦始皇扫灭六国统一天下后,规定天子的坟墓一律称作“陵”,一般庶民坟称作“墓”。汉代又规定天子陵旁必设“庙”,汉朝建立伊始,汉高祖刘邦便颁诏于天下——“吾甚重祠而敬祭。今上帝之祭及山川诸神当祀者,各以其时礼祠之如故”,在桥山西麓建起“轩辕庙”。其后汉武帝亲自祭祀黄帝陵,《史记·卷十二·孝武本纪第十二》 和《史记·卷二十八·封禅书第六》载:“其来年冬,上议曰:‘古者先振兵泽旅,然后封禅。’乃遂北巡朔方,勒兵十余万,还祭黄帝冢桥山,释兵须如。”元封元年(前120_年)冬,汉武帝领军十万北巡朔方,返回时专程来到桥山,祭祀黄帝之冢。这是正史中第一次记载黄帝陵。
唐宋以降,因各朝皇帝的重视,不断整修添土,使陵冢有所加大。
唐代宗大历五年(770年),鄜坊节度使臧希让上奏:“坊州有轩辕黄帝陵阙,请置庙,四时享祭,列于祀典”,得到了代宗的批准,唐王朝在桥陵大兴土木,开始了为期两年的大规模修缮活动,修建黄帝庙,并栽植柏树1140株。从此,祭祀黄帝升格为国家大典,桥陵也成为了官方唯一指定祭黄场所。这不仅有助于规范祀典,更在客观上起到了加强政治统治和文化认同的作用。
经过唐末五代的战乱,包括黄帝陵在内的前代帝王陵寝已经出现了“樵采不禁”的情况。而祭祀的建筑“隳毁”,则让正常的祭祀活动无法进行。为此,宋太祖赵匡胤一即位,就于建隆元年和乾德初两次下诏,规定黄帝陵及炎帝、高辛、唐尧、虞舜、夏禹诸陵“各置守陵五户,岁春秋祠以太牢”,“隳毁者修葺之”。开宝二年,因沮河水连年侵蚀,桥山西麓经常发生崖塌水崩,威胁庙院存亡,地方官员上书朝廷,宋太祖降旨,将轩辕庙由桥山西麓迁移桥山东麓黄帝行宫,即今址。
篇9:湖北景点导游词
湖北神农架
各位朋友大家好,我是旅行社的导游员,在这里我对大家参加我社的旅游团表示热
烈的欢迎,在接下去的时间里将由我为各位提供导游讲解服务,我一定会尽力安排好各位的行程,使大家在这次旅游活动中感到开心愉快。
下面请大家和我一起去游览神农顶和神农坛两大景区。
神农架地处长江和汉水间的川鄂交界地带,1970年建立行政区划,面积约为3253平方公里,其中森林覆盖率达67%,区内居住有汉、土家、回等民族,人口约7.9万。
另外神农架还有个十分气派的称号——华中屋脊,这是因为神农架中的最高峰——神农顶海拔高达3105.4米,为华中第一高峰,故而有此称号。
神农架最初只是指一座山峰,即今天的大小神农架,到现在则指整个神农架林区。
神农架的历史十分悠久,早在旧石器时代就开始有原始人类在此活动,相传炎帝神农氏曾率众在此搭架采药,教人们耕种,故将这里称做神农架。神农架也是巴楚文化的发祥地之一。20世纪80年代,在神农架发现了一部民间唱本《黑暗传》,以解释宇宙和人类社会的起源、叙说中国古代历史为主要内容,其特征近似神话史诗,受到学术界的重视,也填补了华中地区没有发现过长篇神话史诗的空白。
大家都知道神农架是一片原始森林,其中有种类繁多的鸟兽虫鱼,很多濒临灭绝,在别的地方见不到的物种在神农架却可以见到,这是为什么呢?
原来神农架凭借其地理位置以及自然
环境的优越性,在第三、第四纪冰川时期充当了生物界的避难所,至今尚较好的保存着原始森林的特有风貌,其中有金丝猴、金钱豹、华南虎等极为珍稀的动物。因此,神农架于1990年被联合国教科文组织人与生物圈计划接纳为成员。
神农架也是一座规模很大的天然药材库,有中草药两千多种,包括麝香、熊胆、金钗等名贵药物和头顶一颗珠、文王一支笔、江边一碗水等珍惜草药。其中有60多种具有防癌抗癌的功效。
现在神农架凭借其丰富的自然资源及旅游资源,在作为观光度假旅游区的基础上,还开展了森林浴行和自行车、攀岩、漂流、淡水垂钓等颇受旅游者喜爱的旅游活动。
好,各位游客朋友,现在我们的旅游车呢已经进入了神农坛景区,请大家稍作准备,我们马上就要下车去游览。
篇10:安徽著名景点导游词
各位游客:
你们好,欢迎你们来到屯溪旅游,我是你们的导游__。
屯溪-是我国著名风景胜地黄山所在黄山市的市府所在地。屯溪区位于安徽省南部。地处白际——天目山、黄山之间的休屯盆地,扼横江、率水与新安江汇合处。东北、东南分别与徽州区、歙县毗邻,其余均与休宁县接壤。全区土地总面积249平方公里,总人口15.6万人,其中非农业人口11.9万人,全区辖屯光、黎阳、阳湖、奕棋、新潭五个镇和昱东、昱中、昱西、老街四个街道办事处。
历史变迁
屯溪名源于水名,“屯”字据《广雅》解释为“聚也”,诸溪聚合,谓之屯溪。屯溪历史悠久,《禹贡》划中国为九州,屯溪一地,属扬州之南境。秦汉时,皆为歙之西地,东汉建安十三年(公元220_年)设犁阳县(后改为黎阳),属新都郡,陈天嘉三年(公元562年)撤黎阳县,并入海宁县(今休宁),此后一直为休宁县属地。1949年5月设屯溪市人民政府,属徽州专区,后几经变更,屯溪或升为省辖市,或降为地辖市、休宁县辖镇。1987年11月地级黄山市成立,屯溪区为市辖区,现为黄山市人民政府所在地,全市政治、经济、文化中心。
屯溪地名由来
相传,屯溪起源于三国。古时,徽州一带多处荒蛮,这里居住着一群山民,又称山越,较有名的首领,东有(今歙县)金奇,北有(今黟县)陈仆,而驻安勒山(今屯溪华山)有毛甘。各有山民一至二万户,结族而居,过着日出而作、日入而息的耕种渔牧生活。他们割据称雄,不纳王租,并抗孙吴政权,使吴军不敢入。为此,孙权派威武中郎将贺齐前来讨伐,曾屯兵于此。贺齐王平定山越,班师回朝,受到孙权出宫迎接、设宴庆贺,遂下令将贺齐在此屯兵之处,命名屯溪。
山民平定之后,分歙县为始新、新定、黎阳(县治今黎阳镇)、休阳四县,连同原有的歙、黟共六县为新都郡,命贺齐为新都太守,这是徽州立郡之始。
西晋太康年间(公元280~289)新都郡改新安郡,新安江由此得名。至南北朝陈文帝天嘉三年(562年),黎阳县两度并人海宁(今休宁县海宁)县。隋文帝开皇十八年(598年)定名休宁后,黎阳属休宁县的一个乡.屯溪即是黎阳乡的一个都(古时村庄别名)。屯溪又称休宁县黎阳东乡十六都。明末清初屯溪设镇,至1949年4月30日屯溪和平解放,旋即建市。
地理位置
屯溪,位于皖、浙、赣三省结合部,地处“两江交汇,三省通衢”的优越位置,自古就是皖南山区物资集散中心,并以产销绿茶、徽墨等闻名于世。屯溪文化荟萃,古迹众多,是明代珠算大师程大位的故里,又是清代朴学家戴震的桑梓,屯溪篁墩是程朱理学奠基人程颐、程颢和集大成者朱熹的祖居地,被喻为“程朱阙里”。南宋遗风犹存,明清建筑特色鲜明的屯溪老街,被誉为“活动的清明上河图”,-_视察黄山时亲自命名的“花山谜窟”称为世界第九大奇观,此外,还有国家级重点文物保护单位“程氏三宅”、龙山寺、仙人洞、戴震公园、鬲山等自然和人文景观。
屯溪地处中亚热带北缘,气候温和、四季分明、雨量充沛,年平均气温16.3℃,全年无霜期237天,年降水量1670毫米。
事业发展
建国后,特别是改革开放以来,屯溪的经济建设和各项社会事业得到迅猛的发展,作为一个新兴的旅游城市,正发生着日新月异的变化。20_年,全区生产总值15.3亿元,实现财政收入1.83亿元,社会消费品零售总额9.86亿元,全年旅游接待量达到177万人次,旅游总收入5.96亿元。近年来,新安大桥、广宇大桥,江南新城、九龙新区等一大批基础设施项目的开发建设,拉开了城市发展框架,增强了城市发展后劲,徽杭、合铜黄高速公路的修建,沪杭后花园的打造,更为屯溪的进一步发展创造了良好的条件。
风貌景观
屯溪历史悠久,文化发达,既有丰富的自然风貌,又有灿烂的人文景观,篁墩是宋代著名理学家程颢、程颐和朱熹组籍故里,被称为“程朱阙里”;屯溪老街古貌犹存,花山、华山风景幽美,还有小龙山古寺、稽灵山松涛、鬲山清泉以及百鸟亭、仙人洞、关阳桥楼等名胜古迹。屯溪也是新安文化的中心,孕育了享誉中外的徽商、徽菜、徽剧、徽派建筑、徽派盆景、新安医学、新安画派等,重点文物保护单位有戴震纪念馆、程大位故居及纪念馆、程氏三宅、老大桥等,屯溪老街为国家级历史文化保护区。区内还有戴震纪念馆、程大位珠算博物馆、程氏三宅古民居展馆和屯溪老街博物馆、0皖南特委旧址展馆等。民间艺术有扎纸焰火、仗鼓、吊狮、地戏、抬阁、转秋千、高跷、龙舟、舞狮、舞龙等。屯溪北靠黄山、太平湖,西邻齐云山,东临千岛湖,国道205线、省道319线公路穿城而过,又是皖赣铁路的大站之一,有直达北京、上海、天津、广州、南京、厦门、福州、南昌、芜湖、无锡、苏州等大中城市的火车。扩建后的黄山机场是国家一类航空口岸,可以全天候起降B一737、MD一82等大中型客机,已开通北京、上海、广州、深圳、珠海、香港、厦门、武汉、福州、海口、桂林、天津、西安、昆明、成都、宜昌、汕头等20多条航线。已经建设完成的徽杭商速公路将使屯溪与杭州的距离缩短到2个多小时,即将开工的合铜黄高速公路也以此为终点。境内现有星级酒店10余家,酒店、宾旅馆总接待床位6万多张。
如何紧跟不断发展变化大环境,保持相对合理的位次,扩大开放和创新作为是关键环节。屯溪区在立足自身的基础上,积极发展外向性思维,坚持扩大对外开放,不断创新作为,从城市建设、经济发展、社会事业等方面学习外地发展经验、创立本地建设模型,经济社会各方面事业实现新突破。全区1-8月份一般预算收入完成19389万元,占市级下达任务数的68.3%,同比增长33.7%。
加大城市建设力度,优化人居环境。推进中心城区旧城改造,不仅能够改善城市条件、优化人居环境,更可以提升城市品位、拓展发展空间。屯溪区坚持按照市委建设“现代国际旅游城市”的要求,坚持“目标不变、标准更高”,进一步加快改造速度、提升建设水平。加大拆迁、建设工作力度,全力推进阳湖、黎阳片旧城改造项目建设,力争两年基本完成江南旧城改造,三年基本完成黎阳老街改造。并按照建设“现代国际旅游城市”中心城区的要求,进一步完善城市规划、提升建设品位、彰显徽派特色。上半年,江南新城阳湖片拆迁9.72万平方米,完成基础设施投资3300万元。其中,洽阳山安置小区、洽阳二期安置小区和花上园安置小区完成投资2534万元,南滨江大道、洽阳路完成投资766万元。黎阳片拆迁7.07万平方米,黄山国际中心、万贯家园分别完成投资7800万元和9020万元。加快元一·柏庄、黄山国际中心等重点项目和政务中心、卫生院、农贸市场等公共服务设施建设,突出抓好防洪、供排水、绿化等设施建设,不断完善城市功能,提升城市品位。高水平建设江南新城,精心组织实施市委提出的“一线”、“一街”工程建设,高起点打造沿新安江至花山优美景观。
加快经济发展速度,壮大综合实力。屯溪区紧紧扭住发展目标不动摇,潜心思发展、用心谋发展、决心大发展,努力保持发展的良好势头。上半年全区新引进项目72个,同比增长60%。实际到位市外内资13.3亿元,占市下达任务数的61.4%,同比增长62.8%。引进外资705.1万美元,同比增长60.2%。大力发展“精品工业”,壮大区域经济综合竞争力,大力实施“园区经济提速增效工程”,促进园区经济提速增效。立足实际,着力引进“高科技、高附加值、高税收”工业企业,加快建设生态工业园,倾力打造黄山高科技企业集聚区。坚持“服务城市、服务旅游”,大力发展城郊休闲观光农业,快速推进和谐屯光大院、蓝莓园、碧桂园等重点项目。加快推进屯溪老街文化旅游开发,组织实施老街文化旅店项目。加大旅游重点项目建设力度,力争新徽天地·醉温泉二期、茶博园二期、黄山国际中心等高档旅游设施早日建成开业。
加快发展社会事业,促进社会和谐。该区着力以“民生工程”项目为抓手,加大城乡居民保障力度,加快发展教育、卫生等社会事业,大力发展社会公益事业。进一步完善民生工程各项规章制度,加大定期、不定期督查检查力度,使之成为群众满意、经得起历史检验的精品工程,实现民生工程“安全、质量、效益”三统一。确保全面完成25项民生工程年度目标任务,为广大群众谋福祉打下更为坚实的物质基础。大力整治村庄环境,遏制农村无序建房,加快社会主义新农村建设。大力弘扬徽文化,推动屯溪文化繁荣和发展。大力提升市民素质,通过广泛开展群众性精神文明建设活动,不断加强市民素质教育,引导每位市民树立“我爱屯溪、我爱我家”的主人翁意识,做到自我教育、自觉实践、自我提升。
篇11:云南香格里拉景点导游词
欢迎大家来到这!我是你们的导游,我姓x,大家可以叫我小x。为了便于大家参观游玩,下面我首先大家介绍一下。
太阳最早照耀的地方,是东方的建塘,人间最殊胜的地方,是*河畔的香格里拉。”自从英国人詹姆士的小说《失去的地平线》问世以来,作品中所描绘的香格里拉曾引起无数人的向往,据考证,香格里拉实质上就是指云南的迪庆藏族自治州。
迪庆处于国家三江并流风景名胜区的中心地带,包括中甸,维西,德钦三个县,其中中甸为其首府(上文提到的建塘是中甸的县城)。境内有许多高耸入云的大山,著名的云南第一高峰卡格博峰,海拔6740米,为藏传佛教的朝圣地,位居藏区八大神山之首,其余环立着太子雪山、白茫雪山、哈巴雪山等。
雪山环绕之间,分布有许多大大小小的草甸和坝子,它们是迪庆各族人民生息繁衍的地方,土地肥沃,牛马成群。在这片宁静的土地上,有静谧的湖水、神圣的寺院、淳朴的康巴人,一切都如人们梦想中的伊甸园--香格里拉。
“迪庆”藏语意为“吉祥如意的地方”,是半个多世纪以来,世人苦苦寻觅已久的人与自然和谐相处、样和、宁静的世外桃园——“香格里拉”。它位于青藏高原伸延部分南北纵向排列的横断山脉,滇、藏、川三省区结合部,地处金沙江、澜沧江、怒江三江并流国家级风景名胜区腹地,澜沧江和金沙江自北向南贯穿全境,形成一派自然的“雪山为屏,金沙为带”的特殊壮景,是滇西北高原上一颗摧糜的明珠。
全州国土面积23870平方公里,北与西藏自治区昌都地区相连,东与四川省甘孜藏族自治州和凉山彝族自治州毗邻,南和西与云南省丽江纳西族自治县和怒江傈僳族自治州相接。辖香格里拉县、德钦县和维西傈僳族自治县。州府驻地香格里拉县建塘镇。全州有29个乡(镇)183个行政村(办事处)。1998年末全州总人口33.13万人,人口密度14人/平方公里。这里居住着勤劳、淳朴、好客的藏、傈傈、纳西、白、彝、回、苗、怒、普米等25个民族,千人以上的民族有9个,藏族占总人数的33.81%。
迪庆属青藏高原南延部分,横断山脉西南腹地。自然地理特征为“三山两江一坝”。“三山”,即怒山山脉、云岭山脉、贡嘎山脉,纵横南北,平行并列,梅里雪山、白茫雪山、哈巴雪山耸立于三山群峰之上。“两江”,即澜沧江、金沙河自北而南贯穿全境。“一坝”,即大小中甸坝子,面积共有40多万亩。全州平均海拔3380米,是云南省海拔最高的地区。地形呈纵深切割之势,高低悬殊大,最高6740米,最低海拔1486米。境内呈垂直农业气候和立体生态环境特征。
迪庆是云南进入西藏的惟一通道,处在云南进西藏去四川的黄金旅游线中心,历史上就是滇、川、藏“茶马古道”上内地与藏区经济文化交流的中转站和物资集散地。这块神秘的净土幅员辽阔,自然资源十分丰富。有24个矿种,其中钨、铜、铅、锌、锰、钼、银、金等矿产储量大。生物资源方面约有5000种种子植物,有30多种国家保护的一、二级珍稀植物和260多种一、二类野生动物。花卉品种繁多,茶花、高山报春、绿绒蒿、兰花、珙桐、秃杉、龙胆等分布极广,有药用植物960种,如贝母、雪茶、当归、天麻、虫草等,还盛产松茸菌和羊肚菌,境内珍禽异兽有一类保护动物滇金丝猴、黑颈鹤等。1982年起,经批准在境内建立国家级白茫雪山自然保护区1个,省级哈巴雪山保护区、碧塔海保护区、纳帕海保护区3个。境内森林覆盖率为36.4%,林业用地161.5万公顷。水能资源极其丰富,全州水能理论蕴藏量1370万千瓦。
迪庆是“三江并流”世界自然遗产核心地带,旅游资源集雪山、峡谷、高山草甸、宗教和民族为一体,构成了人与自然和谐共生,多民族、多文化、多宗教和睦相片的“香格里拉”胜境。尤其是“香格里拉”品牌打响后,这些丰富的旅游资源显得魅力十足,风光无限。
气势磅礴的雪山冰川。
迪庆有梅里雪山、白茫雪山和哈巴、巴拉更宗等北半球纬度最低的雪山群,并拥有明永恰、斯恰等罕见的低海拔(海拔2700米)现代冰川,具有巨大的观赏价值和科学考察、探险价值。
蔚为壮观的大江峡谷。
金沙江、澜沧江贯穿迪庆全境,其中澜沧江大峡谷、虎跳峡和碧壤翁水大峡谷以深、险、奇、峻闻名于世。风光迷人的白水台、雪山草甸和湖泊。神女千湖山、碧塔海、硕都湖、纳帕海、天鹅湖等高山湖泊是亚洲大陆最纯净的淡水湖泊群,大小中甸、硕都湖等秀丽草甸占全州土地面积的l/5。
丰富多样的珍稀动、植物。
迪庆拥有上百种珍稀树种,数百种中药材,野生花卉l060科312属1578种和数不胜数的珍禽异兽,被誉为我国第二珍兽的滇金丝猴就占世界总量的58%。
神秘深邃的宗教文化。
迪庆25个民族世代杂居,各信其教,相融共处,举世罕见。藏传佛教、基督教、东巴教、本教、天主教、伊斯兰教等各具特色。松赞林寺、东竹林寺等寺庙建筑宏伟,气象万千。
美不胜收的歌舞节庆。
迪庆是歌舞之乡,被国际音乐界视为“圣地”。藏族的中甸锅庄舞、维西塔城热巴舞、德钦弦子舞,傈傈族的对脚舞等,独具特色;藏族的丹巴舞、格冬节宗教色彩浓郁,耐人寻味;藏历新年、五月赛马节、傈傈族的阔时节和纳西族的“二月初八朝白水”等民族节庆热闹非凡,令人流连忘返。风格各异的民族风俗。多种民族风情、民俗独具特色。民族服饰、饮食风格多样,礼仪内涵丰富,丧葬形式极具神奇色彩。
叹为观止的民族工艺。
藏式木碗;藏毯、铜器、银饰等手工艺品,精巧擦亮。藏医、藏药、东巴象形文字和原始宗教图腾等魅力无穷!
篇12:西安景点日语导游词
皆さん、こんにちは、私はあなた達のガイドです。王さんと呼んでください。今日は皆さんを西安の城壁を見学させていただきます。
私たちが今見ているこの古い城は明安城壁で、明朝の初めに唐長安皇城の基礎の上に建てられたのです。それは我が国の中世後期の歴史上最も有名な城壁の一つで、世界で現存する最大規模で、最も完備している古代の軍事城防御施設です。
西安は千年の古都として、歴代何度も城壁を築き上げました。それらの多くは歴史のほこりに埋もれています。私たちが今見ている城壁は隋時代にさかのぼります。1369年、明王朝の大将徐達は山西から陝西に入り、元の奉天路を西安に変えました。明が西安で城壁を築く序幕を開けた。8年にわたって築かれた城壁の形は長方形です。城壁の高さは15メートル、幅は12~14メートル、幅は16~18メートル、周囲は13センチです。9キロです。最下層は黄土と石灰、もち米汁を混ぜて作ります。乾燥した後、非常に丈夫です。
西安の古い城壁は堀、つり橋、閘門楼、箭楼、正楼、角楼、敵楼、女儿壁、積み上げ口などの一連の軍事施設を含みます。はい、今は科学的で厳密で完備した軍事防御システムを自分で感じさせます。
これは今日観光した西安の城壁です。代々陝西人の誇りで、唐の文明の象徴です。
篇13:著名四川景点导游词
女士们、先生们,我代表热情好客的古蔺人民欢迎你们的光临!
由于地理位置和交通不便的原因,古蔺在当今旅游业迅猛发展的潮流中,几乎成了一个"被遗忘的角落"。人们知道古蔺,是从"郎酒"之乡知道的,除此之外,就知之甚少了。其实,古蔺是一个旅游资源十分丰富的地方,其景观之奇,品位之高,绝不在省内许多著名的旅游区之下,只不过属于"藏在深闺宋词"罢了。各位先行一步,来此探奇觅胜,可称得上独具"慧眼"。现在,请听我简介一下古蔺的旅游资源。
古蔺县位于四川省南部,与贵州省接壤,赤水河三面环绕县境。全县幅圆3200平方公里,人口72万,居住着汉、苗、回、彝、藏、伦佬等13个民族。在这块古老而美丽的土地上,
旅游资源十分丰富。有石屏"野猫洞"发现的古猿人类化石、5亿年前的海洋生物化石和几十万年前的各种巨型动物化百;有地球同纬度上罕见的亚热带原始常绿林区;有风景如画的红龙湖森林公园;有箭竹、双沙、大村、龙山的溶洞群景观;有太平古镇红军四渡赤水的长征纪念馆、渡口纪念碑;有闻名中外的郎酒厂、二郎天宝洞郎酒贮藏基地及美酒河风光;有别具情趣的大寨海塘湖、踩山包苗族风情等等。古蔺还有极其丰富的煤炭资源和大理百、百灰石资源,中药材的种类和产量也很具优势。总之,这里是一个资源丰富又亟待开发的处女地。今天各位到黄荆景区游览,就会相信我的话绝非虚夸了。
黄荆原始森林位于古蔺县北部,自然面积400多平方公里,平均海拔1300多米,系白垩纪红色砂岩中山峡谷丹霞地貌,是迄今世界同纬度(北纬28度线)唯一保存完好的亚热带原始常绿阔叶林区,森林覆盖率达90%以上。这里群山绵延,重峦叠嶂,沟壑交错,森林茂密,瀑布飞泻,溪幽水静,人烟稀少,气候凉爽,空气清新,水质纯正,环境舒适,风光秀丽,景点众多,是您探奇揽胜,度假观光的极好去处。
当你来到黄荆的门户——海拔1700多米的普照山,但见山势雄奇,凌云屹立,停车驻足,漫山野花芬芳,层峦叠嶂云涌。向西展望,云海、日落、晚霞,莽莽群山尽收眼底。向东,可观日出、晨辉。深入原始森林腹地,林海苍郁,山峦起伏,白雾缭绕似玉带缠腰;林中古木参天,树藤相缠,鸟语花香,蝉鸣兽叫,霞光斜射密林,一派生机盎然的景象。珍稀动物野牛、云豹、岩羊、野猪、黑熊、飞狐、白雉鸡、獐、鹿、猴及各种蛇类偶露真容,穿行其间;珍贵中药材黄柏、杜仲、厚朴、天麻、黄连、银花、木瓜随处可见。仿佛走进了令人神往的绿色迷宫和幽幽远古的梦幻境地。
当您经过红军树来到八节洞,定会被那仙境般美丽的瀑布深深吸引。位于黄荆西北角的八节洞风景区,自上而下3华里河段,分布着大小八个瀑布,总落差达120米。它们有的飞泻而下,坠入深潭,瀑声贯耳;有的淙淙流淌,飞花溅雾,映出彩虹,横卧谷涧;有的似珍珠翻滚,潺潺水声令人闻声止步;清代楚人梁春华经过八节洞时题诗说:"绝塑飞泉流暗壁,奇峰嶂日逗寒烟,雪消洞口云开处,信是人间别有天"。生动地描绘了八节洞秀丽的人间美景。这八个瀑布为什么又叫八节洞呢?相传,蟒童河岸的山洞里有条巨蟒经常危害人畜,苗族寨子的财主发出榜文说谁能杀死蟒妖,就将自己最漂亮的女儿阿金嫁给谁。有位勇敢的苗族少年阿黑决心除掉蟒妖,与财主下定儿女婚约,他历尽艰险,披荆斩棘,翻山越岭,克服重重困难,终于找到了住在笋子山颠的老神仙,仙翁送他一支宝剑,教他除妖之法。阿黑满怀信心下山与蟒蛇恶成了三天三夜,将蛇身砍成八节,并顺河逐级跌落,形成八个瀑布。阿黑战胜蟒妖后,寨里的人都去迎接除妖英雄,财主却变卦了,嫌他穷,不愿把女儿嫁给他,他一气之下跳人深潭变成了一条小黑龙,即八节洞第一瀑黑龙潭瀑布;美丽的小阿金朝思暮想心上人,也投河自尽,变成了一条小金鱼,人们为纪念她,给这条河取名金鱼溪。金鱼溪和蟒童河两河相汇,情意绵绵,绿水长流。从八节洞顺河而下约9公里,是贵州省赤水市的国家级风景区十丈洞瀑布公园,与八节洞瀑布连为一体,成为川南、黔北旅游环线的纽带。
这里是黄荆风景区的又一大景观——环岩,距黄荆乡中心15公里,是一处集幽、奇、险、秀为一体的人间仙境。环岩即悬崖绝壁环绕四周之意,从山顶到谷底高差达400米,四周高峻陡峭,古木参天,溪水横流,飞瀑如泻。雨过晴天之晨,站在环岩凿岩而过的古道上,可观赏到日出骆驼峰,雾绕狮子山,云翻河谷中,猴群攀古树等景观。最引人注目的佳景是龙马潭瀑布,涨水季节,瀑布从近百米高的断岩峭壁上倾泻而下,轰鸣声几里之外可闻,枯水时,泉水如丝丝银瀑、似轻纱垂帘,真"飞流直下三千尺,疑似银河落九天",别有天地非人间之感。相传东海龙王的三太子白龙马助唐僧取经后,出海巡游,途经环岩时,见这里山清水秀,景色如诗如画,于是眷恋环岩美景,跃入深潭再也没有出来,后人为纪念白龙马,将此潭叫做龙马潭。
黄荆有许多可供观赏的植物,活化石桫椤树、珙桐树、鹅掌楸、银杏及杜鹃花、山茶花、水仙花等花卉和成片的楠竹、箭竹、方竹、茶、棕等多种植物资源,还有燕子岩、乌龟石、凳子石、青蛙石、佛像百等景点及红军树、红军路革命历史遗迹。置身黄荆,放眼林海,近观瀑布,闲游幽溪,如人大自然温馨的绿色怀抱,令人魂牵梦萦,心旷神怡,留连忘返。
篇14:辽宁沈阳故宫景点导游词
各位游客:大家好。
我们此次游览的景点是世界文化遗产、国家4A级景区、国家重点文物保护单位——沈阳故宫。首先呢,我们一起来看一下沈阳故宫的平面图。沈阳故宫始建于公元1620_年。先后经过三次大规模建设,形成了东、中、西三路格局。东路建立于清太祖努尔哈赤时期,主要建筑是大政殿和十王庭;中路建于清太宗皇太极时期,主要的建筑是大清门、崇政殿、凤凰楼、清宁宫;
西路呢,建于清乾隆年间,主要建筑是戏台、嘉荫堂、文溯阁和仰熙斋,它因存放《四库全书》而闻名。那么作为我国现存最完好的两座古代帝王宫殿之一呢,沈阳故宫与北京故宫遥相呼应,却又有着截然不同的建筑风格。现在呢我们就来领略一下昔日皇宫的风采。首先我们看到的是中路建筑的大清门,它俗称午门,也就是沈阳故宫的正门。是当时文武群臣候朝的地方,也是清太宗皇太极接受群臣谢恩之处。那么这座门为什么叫做大清门呢?正统的说法是清朝的国号为清,
皇宫的正门就是国门,所以称为大清门。还有一个传说,这座木门呢在建成之后呢并没有名称,只是叫做大门。后来,皇太极改国号为大清,听说北京明朝皇宫的宫门叫大明门,于是为了体现针锋相对,就将此门命名为大清门。我们穿过大清门,现在正面的建筑就是崇政殿。崇政殿原名“正殿”,俗称金銮殿。崇德元年定名为崇政殿。它是皇太极日常处理军政要务、接见外国使臣和边疆少数民族代表的地方。
我们可以看到崇政殿为五间九檩硬山式建筑,殿顶铺黄琉璃瓦,镶绿剪边,那么请各位游客注意的是殿顶的琉璃瓦,有去过北京故宫的朋友一定会清楚地记得北京故宫的琉璃瓦是黄色的,而沈阳的琉璃瓦是黄色镶绿剪边。那么这是沈阳故宫与北京故宫的重要差别之一。我们走上月台。那么在月台两侧分别有用于计时的日晷,和用于存放标准计量单位的嘉量亭。我们看到在月台上呢还设有四口大缸,那么大家知道它们是做什么用的吗?那我告诉大家吧,他叫做“吉祥缸”古代称它是“门海”,是皇宫中重要的防火设施,象征缸中水多似海,可以镇火灾。我们走上须弥座。抬头看上方的牌匾是用满文和汉文书写的“崇政殿”。请游客看左边的满文,我们有个形象的比喻“中间一根棍,两边都是刺,加上圈和点,就是满文字儿”。
篇15:陕西半坡遗址景点导游词
陕西地处黄河中游,是中华民族的收祥地之一。早在远今时代本始人类就在这里繁衍生意业务,造制了多姿多彩的史前文化,为後世留下了歉富的文化遗存。四十多年去,文物考今事情者通过大量的调查以及收掘,在陕西境内乱争收现上千处新石器时代的遗址以及数万件文物。
半坡遗址是黄河流域一处典型的新石器时代俯韶文化母系氏族聚落遗址,距古5600-6700年之间。该遗址1953年春收现,遗址面积50000仄方米。半坡遗址属新石器时代俯韶文化的农村遗址。1953年收现,1954~1957年,中国科学院考今研究所举行了5次规模较大的科学收掘,收掘面积达1万仄方米。在考今收掘的基础上,1958年修成了中国第一座新石器时代遗址专物馆。从1954年9月到1957年冬日,中国科学院考今研究所组织近200名考今事情者,先后收掘5次,延续近4年光阴,揭露遗址面积达10000仄方米,取得了大量珍贵的科学资料。共收现房屋遗迹45座、圈栏2处、窖穴200多处、陶窑6座、种.种墓葬250座(此中成人墓葬174座、幼女瓮棺73座)和出产东西以及生活用具约近万件文物。
1958年在遗址上修成半坡遗址专物馆,是中国第一座史前遗址专物馆,除修制文物展室外,还在3000仄方米的本始农村居住区盖起回护大厅。半坡遗址中的房屋、地窖、灶坑、男儿分葬的集体墓地、各种出产及生活用品等遗迹遗物,向我们生动地展现了6000多年前处于母系氏族社会繁荣时期的先民出产与生活情况。对研究中国本始社会汗青有着首要的科学价格。该馆于1958年4月1日正式对外合放,迄古已接待中外游客20__多万人次。
具备本始农村作风的大门装饰,鱼池中耸立的正在汲水的半坡姑娘的石雕和遗址大厅正面郭沫若师长教师题写的“半坡遗址”四个遒劲隽美的大字,都为半坡专物馆的文化氛围仄添了一种情趣,使人们收生一种回归制作、回归汗青、回归艺术的伪情实感,此情此景,常使许多观寡乐不思蜀。
半坡遗址分为居住、造陶、墓葬三个区,居住区是农村的主体。半坡人属于新石器时代,使用的东西次要是木造以及石器。主妇是半坡人中次要的出产力,造陶、纺织、饲养六畜都由她们承担,男人则多处置渔猎。该馆现有陈列室三个,遗址大厅一个。在这里,你既能看到人类童年时代的纯朴,也能寻觅到中华先祖艰辛的足迹。
半坡母系氏族村是半坡专物馆陈列的有机延伸。它以起劲回护遗址为条件,凭证考今收掘资料,将珍贵的遗产从地下搬到地上,立体地再现人类母系氏族社会。它歉富专物馆的内乱争涵,弘扬华夏悠暂文化汗青,荟萃了黄河流域史前艺术、习雅情面、民居田园的生活。它收挥了文物的优势,集科研、考今、教学、旅游、娱乐于一体,被中外游客誉为“华夏第一村”。
1996年半坡专物馆被确定为齐国一百个爱国主义教育示范基地之一,1997年西安市政府将半坡专物馆评定为“西安旅游十大景”之一,半坡遗址为国务院揭晓的齐国重点文物回护双位。
篇16:介绍江西著名景点导游词
游客您好,欢迎您来到风光秀丽的明月山青云景区。传说当年嫦娥就是从这里奔向月宫,中国佛教禅宗五家之一的沩仰宗开创者慧寂禅师(灵佑禅师和慧寂禅师同为此宗开创者)常来这里参禅悟道,南宋皇后夏云姑进宫前经常来这里采药,因此,青云景区的许多景点和传说都带有神秘色彩。
这里是梦月山庄。传说800多年前,南宋第二位皇帝宋孝宗赵昚的正宫娘娘夏云姑入宫前常来明月山采药。一日,疲惫的云姑在这里的一棵树下睡着了,她梦见天空悬挂一轮明月。这就是梦月山庄的由来。
前面是星月洞。穿过长150米的星月洞就到达青云栈道。青云栈道寓意“走青云栈道,从此平步青云,万事顺利。”
一 星月洞
星月洞是一个天然石洞。现在请大家抬头仰望洞顶,是不是满天星光皓月当空?是的,原来大白天天上的星星和月亮都躲到星月洞里来了。再往前走,您可以从星月长廊中感受到“月有阴晴圆缺”的变化。当年夏云姑采药常经过此洞。
二 观景台
青云栈道就在我们眼前。各位游客,现在我们就站在凌于万丈悬崖的观景台上。您看了对面山上翠峰如簇刀削斧劈云蒸霞蔚的景色,是不是也要发出“造化钟神秀,荡胸生层云”的感叹?仔细看看右面的悬崖峭壁,是不是有一种“壁立千仞、无欲则刚”的感觉?再俯瞰峭崖底下静静流淌的山谷溪流,是不是像一条酣睡千年静待腾飞的卧龙?
传说真命天子赵昚前生就是峭崖底下的这条卧龙,而夏云姑前生是栖息在青云崖上的一只凤凰。卧龙与凤凰日夜相互凝眸,萌生出爱恋之情。天长日久,不断演绎的龙凤之恋的故事感动了月老,于是,月老让他们投胎转世结为夫妻。
走过脚下这座凌空桥就踏上了青云栈道。青云栈道全长1650米,沿着栈道行走,您可以欣赏到一路绝美的风光。
三 转运台
夏云姑出生在明月山下一个叫夏家坊的村庄。喝着从明月山云谷飞瀑流下来的清冽甘甜的河水长大,云姑出落得貌若天仙,她聪慧善良,勤劳节俭,并且对父母极有孝心。云姑小时候家贫,父亲体弱多病。为了给父亲治病,她常常攀山越岭到明月山顶采药。
一天,夏云姑来到我们眼前的峭壁上采药,不慎滑了一跤,手脚被锋利的石尖划破,鲜血直流,她不禁感叹自己时乖命蹇。恰在这时,路过这里的一位白发仙翁俯身将云姑扶起,和颜悦色地对她说:“云姑,你的苦日子就要过完了,马上就要转鸿运。。。。。。” 不久,张太监奉旨到宜春选妃,果然夏云姑被选进宫,几年后,云姑成为南宋的一代皇后。这个拐弯处也就被称作“转运台” 。
四 圆相图
各位游客请注意,现在请顺着我手指的方向往对面的峭壁看,是不是看到了峭壁上有一块像一本书的凸出的石头?那就是石书----圆相图。
据史料记载,慧寂禅师从小天资聪颖,笃信佛法,未成年就出家为僧。一天,应真禅师给慧寂一册九十七圆相的图本,要他认真琢磨,好好爱惜。没想到慧寂看过一遍后就丢进火里烧了。应真禅师大惑不解,问他为什么要烧掉。慧寂答道:“但用得不可执本也。”意思是说,对祖上传下的东西要活学活用,不能搞“本本主义”,死抱着教条不放。话虽说得有
理,但应真禅师还是对秘籍被烧毁感到惋惜。这时,慧寂说道:“如果师父实在舍不得它,我今晚默写出来,明早上堂交给您一个新本本,保证一字不差。”第二天上堂时,慧寂把默写出的新本本交给应真禅师。应真禅师接过通读一遍,果然一字不差,顿时惊叹地说:“你小子真是神灵啊!有了你这样的弟子,还要本本干什么,干脆再把这新本本也烧了!”说完,应真禅师随即把新本本也丢进火里烧了。
传说被烧毁的圆相图新本本化作尘烟后,乘风飘到了明月山。烟尘就落在对面的峭壁上,形成了我们眼前看到的这本石书。
五 青冈树
青冈树是一种常绿乔木,五月开黄绿色小花,果实椭圆形,十月成熟。青冈树又被称作“爱情树”,树叶常绿,木质坚硬,往往雌雄同株。
相传宋孝宗赵昚 一日诵读韩愈的“莫以宜春远,江山多胜游”的诗句,突然萌生出游览宜春的念头。盛夏时节,赵昚随太监张公公数人攀山越岭游至青云崖。正欲小憩,突然,赵昚眼前一亮,只见一位美貌绝伦的少女背着背篓朝他走来,她就是上山采药的夏云姑。因是月老的安排,两人一见钟情。
据说他们当年就是在我们脚下的青冈树下相遇。现在这棵雌雄同株的青冈树,是夏云姑去世很久以后从枯倒的树兜上发出来的新苗长大的。原先那棵青冈树在夏云姑去世后不久就枯倒了。
夏云姑与赵昚早已离开了人间,但他们美丽的爱情故事却流传至今。
六 天官印
唐代大文学家韩愈当年被贬为宜春刺史。尽管仕途失意,身世凄凉,但他并没有消沉,而是为官一任,造福一方。他来到宜春后,积极进行改革。当时袁州还有蓄奴的习俗。韩愈为了解救奴婢,自己出钱替奴婢赎身,并要求官宦及大户人家释放奴婢。
一日,韩愈翻山越岭游览明月山。来到我们眼前这方突兀的岩石前,他蓦然生出上奏皇上请求在全国特赦奴婢的念头。下山后,韩愈当夜起草上奏皇上,说自己梦见玉皇大帝在自己的后院里赐给他天官印一枚。皇帝看过韩愈的奏章后,很快下诏,在全国解救了成千上万的奴婢。后来这方石头便被称作“天官印”。
七 海豚望月
现在我们脚下的青云栈道海拔高度为1500多米。 传说很久很久以前,一天海水突然上涨,一群海豚随海潮游到这里嬉戏。这时,雨过天晴,奇崛的山崖上空悬挂着一道美丽的彩虹。正巧这时夏云姑在山崖上采药,彩虹映照在她秀美的脸上,一只海豚被她国色天香的美貌惊呆了。海潮很快退去,然而,我们眼前的这只海豚痴痴地凝望着山崖上的云姑,它还没来得及转身随退潮游回大海海水就消失了。
因为夏云姑的乳名叫“明月”,所以这只化为石头的海豚就叫“望月石”。从那以后,海豚岁岁年年相伴着明月山直到今天。
八 云姑崖
日月经天,江河行地,不知道经过多少个世纪的演变,形成了我们眼前巍峨壮观千姿百态的明月群山。您看栈道下层峦叠嶂,怪石林立,山花吐艳,苍松傲然。
大家顺着我手指的方向看那座险峻陡峭的悬崖,相传夏云姑的父亲一次数天昏迷不醒,云姑心急如焚。一天夜里,她梦见一位白发仙翁对她说:“明月山南面一座悬崖峭壁上长着一种开满米黄色小花的草药可以治好你父亲的病。”于是,夏云姑不辞劳苦找寻到这里,抬
头望去,果见一座悬崖峭壁上长着几株开满米黄色小花的草药,但采摘草药要冒九死一生的危险。
为了救父亲,云姑决定冒死采药。然而,她一伸手便双脚落空。眼看云姑就要从悬崖上坠落,霎时,梦中见到的那位白发仙翁甩出一条白色的长绢将云姑拦腰围住,把她救了上来。云姑的孝心感天动地,当地人称这座山崖为“云姑崖”。
九 云母屏风
各位游客,我们眼前的这座石壁叫“云母屏风”。
传说嫦娥一路被蓬蒙追杀来到明月山脚下,情急中吞下“灵药”,于是从明月山直奔月宫。在广寒宫里,嫦娥独对云母屏风,想起丈夫后羿平日对自己的好处和人世间的温暖,感到格外孤独与凄凉,于是催促吴刚拼命砍伐桂树,让玉兔捣药,好配成仙药服后早日回到人间与后羿团聚。
千百年来, 明月山下的百姓望见我们眼前的这座石壁,就会想起从明月山奔月的嫦娥独对云母屏风的寂寞和凄凉,也就更加盼望嫦娥尽快离开月宫重返明月山。于是,这座石壁就叫“云母屏风 ”。
十 甘泉池
站在石崖下面,您是否感到丝丝凉意沁人心脾?这里叫甘泉池,从石缝中流出来的清泉从古至今源源不竭流进池子。现在我们看到的蓄满清泉的石臼是后来人工制作的。
相传夏云姑当年在山上采药口渴时常到这里来饮水,还从这里用竹筒装水回家给父亲煎药。清泉柔软甘甜,不仅能止渴,还有解乏、去痛止痒的奇效。常喝此泉,面色红润,肤如凝脂,返老还童。
十一 云海山龟
明月山峰顶海拔高度1700多米。雨后的早晨和黄昏是观看明月山的最佳时间。这时苍山云海,雄浑壮阔,气象万千。
相传一个雨后的黄昏,夏云姑采完药正待下山,突然眼前云雾茫茫,不辨东西。这时,一只扶危解困的山龟突然出现在云姑身边。山龟示意云姑骑在它的背上。无奈中的云姑只好骑上去。山龟腾云驾雾,把云姑安全送到山下。
大家看前面,那只探出头的山龟还在忠于职守呢!
十二 断指峰
我们眼前的景点叫“断指峰”。大家仔细看看左边的岩石是不是像两根指头?
据史料记载,慧寂禅师九岁进广州和安寺出家。十四时,父母把他从寺庙接回家中,准备给他成亲。但慧寂禅师没有顺从父母的意愿,他跪在父母面前,用刀砍断左手的无名指和小指以表明他决意出家。父母见此,只好让他出家一心向佛。
传说被砍断的那两根指头当时飞出门外,消失的无影无踪,原来它们飞落到了明月山,化作我们眼前酷似断指的岩石。
也许是慧寂禅师与明月山的因缘,公元841年,慧寂禅师告别灵佑禅师来到宜春, 在明月山麓的仰山创建栖隐寺,聚徒讲学,成为沩仰宗创始人之一。
一次,慧寂禅师与来访的当朝宰相陆希声同游明月山。他们来到“断指峰”前,陆希声突然问慧寂禅师是否持戒与坐禅。慧寂禅师当即回答既不持戒也不坐禅,并给相爷说了一首偈语:“ 滔滔不持戒,兀兀不坐禅。酽茶三两碗,意在镬头边。”意思是说,修炼禅法不一定要死守一定的程式,和尚可以不拘小节,最重要的是心里要有一把“锄头”(镬头),
随时注意“锄”去内心里受到的尘世杂念的污染。对于一名已经觉悟的高僧来说,有无戒律和修炼程式都无所谓了,因为他已经能够自觉地保持超脱清净的心境。
十三 嫦娥奔月峰
各位游客,现在我们来到嫦娥奔月的地方。当年嫦娥就是从对面山峰那只蟾蜍身边飞上天的。
相传一次后羿在昆仑山巧遇王母娘娘,王母娘娘给他一包灵药,告诉他只要服下此药就能即刻升天成仙。后羿回家后将灵药交给嫦娥收藏。嫦娥将灵药藏在梳妆台上的百宝匣里,不料当时被后羿的徒弟蓬蒙窥见。
一天,后羿率众徒外出狩猎,蓬蒙假装生病留了下来。后羿走后不久,蓬蒙手持宝剑强迫嫦娥交出灵药。嫦娥转身打开百宝匣,拿出灵药一路狂奔来到明月山脚下。眼见就要被蓬蒙追上,嫦娥将灵药一口吞下。药性当即发作,嫦娥顿时飘离地面飞向天空。
当嫦娥飘到我们眼前这座山顶时,她顺势抱住一棵松树不让自己继续往上飘。望着脚下的万丈深渊,想着丈夫还不知道自己的情形,嫦娥泪流满面。落泪惊动了树下的两只蟾蜍,它们问嫦娥为何在这里哭泣。嫦娥告之原委,两只蟾蜍当即表示要找后羿来救她。
这时,天空飘来一朵祥云,只见王母娘娘立于其上,说道:“嫦娥,你已吞下仙药,事已至此,无可挽回。也知你难舍丈夫,难舍人间,且派你到离人间最近的月宫为仙,封你为月宫仙子,也可日日看到人间。念两只蟾蜍侠肝义胆,与嫦娥一见如故,许你们其中一只与嫦娥一同前往月宫为伴,另一只就留下来封为明月山神吧。”
于是,嫦娥携其中一只蟾蜍从这里飞向月宫。我们眼前这只就是留下来被封为明月山神的蟾蜍 。
十四 玉兔拜月
传说很久以前明月山有一对修行千年得道成仙的野兔。
一天,玉皇大帝召见雄兔仙上天宫。当雄兔仙来到南天门时,看见太白金星带领天兵天将押着嫦娥从身边走过。它不知发生了什么事,就问旁边一位看守天门的天神。听完嫦娥的遭遇后,雄兔仙觉得嫦娥无辜受罪,很是同情,想帮她却无能为力。蓦然间,它想到嫦娥一个人关在月宫里无比寂寞,要是有人陪伴就好了。于是,它即刻回明月山把欲陪伴嫦娥的想法对雌兔仙说了。
深明大义的雌兔仙虽百般不舍,但最后还是答应让雄兔仙前往月宫陪伴嫦娥捣药。请大家看前方,蹲在那里的就是后来化为石头日夜思念遥拜月宫雄兔的雌兔。
十五 情定月亮湖
相传宋孝宗赵昚 与夏云姑那天在明月山一棵青冈树下相遇一见钟情后,一路携手漫步走来,不知不觉来到月亮湖畔。
湖水清澈见底,倒影中的夏云姑仪态万方。这时,一片红云落在云姑的脸上,面带红晕的云姑显得更加姣美,楚楚动人。这时,赵昚从腰上解下一块玉佩作为定情信物送给云姑,嘱她好好收藏,耐心等待,来年定有人领她进宫团圆。于是,就有了后来张公公宜春选美的故事。
各位游客:青云栈道的游览就到此为止,祝愿大家从此平步青云,万事顺利。
篇17:介绍上海景点导游词
9时半左右,我们一家人坐上女儿驾驶的城市越野车,风驰电掣般地直奔长江入海口的崇明岛。三个9岁大小的孩子——孙子孙女和外孙,以及老伴坐在车后排,我则坐在副驾驶座上,尽情地欣赏公路两旁的美景,一边倾听着孩子们的歌声,嬉闹声。不时老伴和女儿聊上几句。真是天伦之乐啊!
不一会儿,我们的汽车来到通往长兴岛的上海长江隧道入口,女儿告诉我,以前到崇明岛要坐轮渡,现在不用坐轮渡了,汽车可以通过“南隧北桥”直达崇明岛了,是20_年10月31日通车的。说着,汽车钻进了位于长江水底下40多米深处的宽敞明亮的隧道,隧道很长很美,全长大约9公里,谁能想象,隧道的上面是波涛滚滚的浩瀚的长江!不到10分钟,汽车钻出了隧道,来到了长江口第二大岛——长兴岛,随即就驰上了长兴岛通往崇明岛的上海长江大桥。
上海长江大桥在世界上位居第五,全长16多公里,桥梁长度近10公里,像一条银色的绸练飘落在浩淼混沌的长江上,它是斜拉索桥梁,完全不像武汉长江大桥那么雄伟峻拔,彰显横跨龟蛇两山,镇锁大江的气势,而是以柔美阿娜的娇媚之态,轻轻地抚摸着长江口的波浪。啊!蓝天白云,银桥江波,东望沧海,横无际涯,真是令人心旷神怡。
汽车好像是飞过了大江,来到了崇明岛陈家镇。崇明岛比长兴岛大多了,公路宽阔整洁,放眼望去,绿荫葱茏,看不见高楼大厦,只见一栋栋小别墅散落在绿色的丛林中。女儿熟练地驾驶着汽车,以80码的车速在笔直的公路上飞驰,公路前方出现一汪水池。女儿告诉我们,那不是水池,是海市蜃楼。果不其然,车到了那儿,不见了水池,水池又出现在了最前方。
大约40分钟后,我们来到了崇明岛森林公园附近的一家餐馆。吃过午饭,休息了一会儿,我们就来到森林公园,车停在园外,买票步行入园。
崇明岛森林公园是国家级森林公园,因为天气热,游人不多。进得大门,就像进入了茂密的森林。首先看到的是道路两旁的树上悬挂着许多鸟笼子,笼子里清一色是八哥,这些八哥大多会说话,什么:“你好!”“欢迎光临!”有的还会说简单的英语,煞是好玩,逗得我家三个孩子乐得直跳。
道路两边,茂林壁立,深不可测;空气中再也闻不到城市的气味。森林在阳光的强烈照射下,进行光合作用,吸入二氧化碳,释放出氧气,负离子和清香,这种清香是久违的清香,是我40多年前,在老家深山里砍柴,采药时闻惯了的清香味,我仿佛又回到了青少年时代。我贪婪地作深呼吸。
森林公园的温度比外面要低一两度,我们步行了几百米,老伴喊热,只见她汗流满面。于是我们租了一辆观光电瓶车,一位漂亮的小姐开着车,沿着森林公园里的小路,作环绕公园一周游,行程大约有10多公里。“舒适,凉爽,惬意,”这六个字可以概括我们的游览了。
森林公园内有曲折的小河,有明丽潋滟的湖,湖面上有游艇在游弋,水鸟在快乐地飞翔。公园里还有游乐中心,包括有,天然滑草场——游人穿着雪橇般的滑板,撑着撑杆在草地上飞驰,可惜15岁以下儿童禁止滑草,我们只好作罢;还有卡丁车赛场,也是禁止15岁以下儿童参加;此外有海盗船,轨道车,碰碰车,旋转飞车等项目,孩子们都可以玩。我和老伴坐在树荫下,看着孙子们兴高采烈地玩耍,也是一种享受。公园里还出租双人自行车,看着一对对青年情侣,骑着自行车在林间小道上奔驰,我似乎也受到感染,也想“老夫欲发少年狂”,和老伴一起骑上这双人自行车,但是老伴不敢骑,只好作罢。
女儿说,这森林公园很大,可以玩一天,看看天色将晚,我们离开了公园。晚上,家在崇明的老伴的堂姐和姐夫在崇明县一家豪华酒店里热情地宴请了我们。当夜我们下榻崇明的锦江之星饭店。
翌日,9时,我们吃过早饭后,驱车直奔举世闻名的崇明岛西沙湿地公园。西沙湿地公园是全开放式公园,无需买门票,游人可以随意游览。
举目四望,是一望无际的芦苇荡,南风吹来,芦苇荡有如绿色的海洋,绿色的波浪汹涌澎湃,我们仿佛置身于绿色的波涛之中。芦苇荡里铺设有木桥式的木板小道,弯弯曲曲,直达海边。小道两旁都是湿地,沼泽,长满了芦苇。湿地沼泽上爬满了纽扣大小的小螃蟹,煞是可爱,有的螃蟹头部的钳子是红玉一般,像戴在螃蟹头上的两朵花。我一口咬定那一定是母螃蟹,女儿说那是公螃蟹,于是她抓了一只看腹部,看了半天也说不清是什么性别。
走了一会儿,看见身右边出现了一个很大的荷花池,荷花池的对面壁立着一排水杉林,这里南风似乎小了许多,只见众多的红蜻蜓在空中飞舞,与碧绿的荷叶相映成趣。
再往海边走,看见一木质的小亭子高高地兀立在芦苇荡中,来到跟前一看,上写“观鸟台”,我们拾级而上,清风扑面,在这里,我们没有看见一只鸟,也许是天气炎热,小鸟都躲到芦苇丛中去了。然而远远望去,天边出现一条黄色的带子——是大海!我们下得观鸟台,朝海边奔去。看到前方又出现一高耸的木质亭台,到跟前一看,上面悬挂着“闻涛亭”的牌匾,闻涛亭有三层,站在最高一层,已经可以看到大海,以及海湾对面海港一字儿排开的起重机械。前面似乎再没有路了,我们看到有不少游人在往回走。我们在亭子上拍了不少照片,然后下得亭子,往回走。
在返回的路上,我们看到令我们十分感动的一幕,也是一家老少三代人,老者看样子已有80多岁了,坐在轮椅上,由儿子推着轮椅;老者之妻,已是白发苍苍,老态龙钟,由儿媳和孙子搀扶着,这两位老人在垂暮之年,在孝顺的儿孙簇拥下,远离城市,顶着炎炎烈日,来到这浩瀚的芦苇荡湿地,看一眼这大自然原生态景观,最后一次来呼吸这没有城市废气的清新空气,这是对人生何等的眷念,对生命何等的珍视!也许他们与这块芦苇荡有不解之缘,也许有很动人的故事呢!我想,十多年以后,我和老伴也是80多岁了,我们不知还有没有此等勇气再来游览西沙湿地?
正在感慨,忽然听到芦苇丛中传出了小鸟清脆而甜美的叫声,女儿从小就会吹口哨,学鸟叫,于是她学着小鸟的叫声,吹起了口哨,学得像极了,惹得躲藏在芦苇丛中的小鸟叫声一片,乐得孙子们直蹦直跳。
在返回的路上,我们还看到路旁陈列着几只破舢板,它的旁边还立着说明牌,上写这舢板是昔日崇明岛渔村渔民们打鱼用的船只,可以想见崇明岛昔日的荒凉和穷困。现在的渔民们都上岸了,他们大多富裕了,昔日的渔村变成了一栋栋别墅和公寓楼,崇明岛成了举世闻名的生态旅游岛。
在返回上海城区的路上,我一直在思考一个严肃的问题。就是,我们中国山河大海太壮美了,肯定还有很多绮丽的美景还没有开发出来呢。近代,难怪有那么多的帝国主义列强,尤其是日本,想要侵吞中国,中国是一块多么肥美的国度,怎么不让他们垂涎三尺呢?弱肉强食,自古依然。我们国家一定要强大,强大,再强大,要把美丽的国土,山川,河流,大海,留给我们的子子孙孙。
篇18:介绍故宫导游词
各位游客大家好,我是__旅行社的导游员,我姓宋,在接下来的几天当中,我将陪伴大家共同游览北京的名胜风景,期望透过我的讲解,能够是您对北京留下十分完美的印象,同时也期望您能对我的工作提出宝贵的意见。好,此刻我们就开始这天的游览行程吧。
故宫占地72万平方米,其中建筑面积为16.3万平方米,南北长961米,东西宽753米,周围有10米高的城墙环绕,还有宽52米的护城河,在四角都建有一座精美的角楼。根据1973年的统计,故宫有大小院落90多座,房屋有980座,共计8704间。明朝永乐皇帝朱棣登基不久,在永乐四年,也就是1406年下诏营建北京紫禁城。修建分为两个阶段,第一阶段是从永乐四年开始备料,而第二阶段就是在永乐十五年,1417年六月开始动工兴建,历时14年,在永乐十八年,1420年完工。在建造过程中,征集了全国10万名能工巧匠和民夫100万人,而建筑材料都来自全国各地,比如汉白玉石来北京房山,金砖来自苏州,石灰来自河北易州,五色虎皮石来自河北蓟县盘山,殿基所用的精砖石来自山东临清,松木多来自东北,而楠木多来自四川、云贵、浙江等地,可见当时工程的浩大。故宫基本上是按照明中都皇宫的蓝图而修建的,布局规划遵循了《周礼·考工计》的都城设计礼制:前朝后寝,左祖右社。大致分为南北两个部分,南半部位前朝,北半部则为后寝。前朝是以太和、中和、保和三大殿为中心,文华殿和武英殿为东西两翼,是皇帝举行朝会的地方。而后寝则是以乾清、交泰、坤宁这后三殿以及东西六宫、御花园为中心,外东路、外西路的建筑为主,是皇帝处
理日常政务和后宫皇妃居住、祭祀的地方。左祖右社是这样布局的:在午门外东侧是皇帝祭祖的场所太庙,西侧则是祭社稷的场所社稷坛。按照这种布局建筑而成的故宫就是明清两代24位皇帝的皇宫,其中明朝14位,清朝10位,统治时间总共长达五个世纪。由于它在中国历史上的特殊地位和它精美的建筑群体,所以在1987年被联合国教科文组织收录到了《世界文化遗产名录》当中,成为世界上规模最大、保存最完整的宫殿建筑群。此刻在北京有一条贯穿南北的中轴线,被梁思成先生称为伟大的中轴线,全长8.5公里,南起永定门,北到钟楼,其中包括故宫在内的皇城就占了三分之一。这条中轴线也叫做龙脉,线上的景山是内城的中心点,也是故宫的镇山。
我们有时候还把故宫叫做紫禁城,而它的名称是怎样得来的呢我国古代天文学家把天上的主要恒星分为三垣、四象和二十八星宿。三垣是太微垣、紫微垣和天市垣。其中紫薇垣居中,是天上皇帝所居住的地方,称为紫宫。封建帝王自称是天帝的儿子,所以他们也把自己居住的皇宫象征为天上的紫宫。而且皇帝居住的地方戒备森严,不许庶民百姓接近,是绝对的禁地,又称为禁宫,所以那里也被叫做紫禁城。那里共有四道门,分别是午门、神武门、东华门和西华门。而紫禁城的正门就是午门,因为在罗盘上,上午的代表正南,所以午门也是南大门的意思。它的平面呈“凹”字型,从汉代的门阙形制演变过来。下端有高12米的墩台,正中的墩台上面有门楼,两侧还设有钟鼓亭,东西两侧突出的部分叫观,上部各有廊庑13间,两端还建有重檐攒尖方亭。中央的广场叫阙。在明清两代,那里是朝廷举行颁朔大典和献俘典礼的地方。正中开了三道门,两侧都有掖门,这种做法称为“明三暗五”。五个门洞都有各自的用途:中门是皇帝专用的,或者皇帝大婚的时候,皇后能够从那里入宫,科考三甲也能够从那里入宫;平时,文武百官走左门,宗室王公走右门;掖门只有在大型活动的时候才开,三品以下的官员按照文东武西分别透过东西掖门,外国使节要从西掖
门才能够入宫;在殿试的时候,考生分单双号,从东西掖门中透过。
进入午门,我们首先看到的就是内金水河,它自西向东蜿蜒流过太和门广场,上边还有五座汉白玉石桥,就是内金水桥了。内金水河的作用不仅仅是故宫中排水的主要通道,也是建筑和灭火的主要水源,同时还起到了点缀景观的作用,使太和门广场在雄浑中不失秀美。
在太和门两旁还有两道门,就是德昭门和贞度门。每逢皇帝出宫,都要在太和门换车,而且皇帝大婚的时候,皇后也要从太和门进入皇宫。在光绪四年的时候就发生了这样一件事:在光绪皇帝大婚前夕,太和门突然被火烧毁了,但是大婚当天皇后要从那里经过,所以朝廷就在北京寻找了能工巧匠,连夜用彩绸还有木料搭建了一座假的太和门,才使得婚礼如期进行,而在第二年,太和门才重建完成。
过了太和门我们就进入了太和殿广场,它面积有3万多平方米,在每年的元旦、冬至、还有皇帝生日以及一些重大活动的时候,都要在太和殿以及太和殿广场举行隆重的朝礼。
此刻我们面前这座宏伟的建筑就是太和殿了,它和中和殿还有保和殿是建立在一个土字型的三层台基上,台基南北长230米,高8.13米,在四周围还建有一些楼阁,其实就是清朝内务府所管辖的库房。太和殿是故宫中最高最大的建筑,面积有2377平方米,通高35.05米,面阔11间,进深5间。其实在明朝奉天殿的时候,那里市面阔9间,进深5间的大殿,到了清朝年间,将它改为了此刻的大小,其实在两侧的夹室是封闭的,不能作为正殿使用,所以实际上还市面阔9间,进深5间,同时,也将它改名为太和殿。太和二字出自于《周易》中的:“保合大和”,而太和的观念是上古天人和一观念的延伸,强调了君臣之间,人与自然之间还有个民族之间的和谐。在太和殿的屋顶正脊上还有一个高3.36米的大吻,往下还有11个垂脊兽,在我国古代,异兽的数量越多,代表了殿宇等级越高。在殿内有72根大住支撑,当中的六根是沥粉贴金云龙图案的金柱,上面支撑了藻井,再藻井当中雕刻有蟠龙,龙口中衔有轩辕镜。轩辕二字出自于我国古代天文学中的轩辕星,意思就是轩辕黄帝之星,也是掌管雷雨之星,在殿顶上建有藻井,一是为了代表当朝的皇帝才是中华民族的正统继承人,第二则是起到了镇火的作用。
殿内的陈设也十分的多。金銮宝座是明代的遗物,清朝的皇帝继续使用。在袁复辟的时候,以前将它换成了一个中西合璧,不伦不类类似沙发的座椅,解放以后,专家们在家具库中发现了原先的宝座,经过一年多的整修,最后恢复了它本来的面貌。
殿内的地平床高6尺多,上面设有屏风,宝座等,在台面上还有香亭、仙鹤等等。在皇帝上朝的时候,就要点燃檀香,烘托出一种神秘的气氛。殿中有一只象,身上驼着宝瓶,里面放有五谷,寓意天下太平,吉庆有余。而象身四脚立地,稳如泰山,象征社会和政权的稳固。称为太平有象。角端,是传说中的一种神兽,象征着当今皇帝是圣明之君。仙鹤被古人认为是一种长寿鸟,象征着江山长存。香亭是从香炉演变而来的,放在殿中,象征着国家安定。
在太和殿外还有很多的陈设。日:是我国古代的计时器,在此处标准的北京时间
嘉量则是乾隆年间全国的标准化计量器,在乾清宫前也有一个。铜龟铜鹤都是长寿的动物,放置在那里也是寓意长寿。在故宫内有大小水缸308口,用来防火,叫做太平缸。在太和殿外的这两个镏金大缸,重2吨,但是上面的黄金却被八国联军用军刀刮走了。围绕着太和殿,还有一些故事。在1908年12月,四岁的溥仪在太和殿登基,他的父亲跪在宝座下,扶着他,但是溥仪却哭喊着说:“我不再这儿,我要回家,我不再这儿,我要回家。”他的父亲只好说:“别哭了别哭了,快完了。”典礼结束以后,文武百官窃窃私语说这不是个好兆头。果不其然,三年以后,孙中山先生领导辛亥革命胜利推翻了清王朝,结束了中国的封建帝制。但是在1915年,袁窃取了辛亥革命的胜利果实,自称“洪宪皇帝”,企图恢复封建社会,还在太和殿搞了登基典礼,把三大殿中匾额上的满文统统去掉了。而且还命令京城内的煤铺把墙上的“元煤”去掉,把元宵改为汤圆。但是他只作了83天的皇帝,就在全国一片倒袁声中死了。
篇19:关于介绍三峡的导游词
各位游客,大家好。接下来就由我来带领大家游览三峡风光,将三峡的神奇与奥密一探究竟。
两岸的山峰高耸入云,七百里间连绵没有中断,像两条盘虬的长龙,沉睡在长江两岸。
夏天三峡的水,如同一支激情四射的舞蹈,不仅将夏天的暴躁舞了出来,也将夏天的炎热摇摆的淋漓尽致。好比急湍甚箭,猛浪若奔;春天的水,娇柔多情,如同少女翩翩起舞潺潺流淌在两山之间,水清澈见底,游鱼细石,直视无碍,水边岸上,树荣草盛;秋天的水,凄寒潇潇,常有猿猴的声音接连不断,悲凉婉转,使人心感怜悯。
三峡的美景,如果用言语来表达,是道不尽说不完的。在这儿,还请游客们自己用心去领略和感受吧。谢谢大家!
篇20:关于介绍贵州四洞沟的导游词
甲秀楼位于贵阳市南部的南明河上,是市内小型人文风景区,犹如西安的大雁塔,武汉的黄鹤楼,成都的望江楼,昆明的大观楼一样,甲秀楼是贵阳的市徽和标志。
甲秀楼始建于明万历20xx年,也就是1598年,至今已有400多年历史。最先倡导修建甲秀楼的是当时的贵州巡抚江东之,他以河中的一块形状像鳌的巨石作为基础,修建一座桥连接两岸,并筑一楼用以培育风水,取名“甲秀楼”。建楼的用意深远,不但刻意点明贵阳山水甲秀黔中,而且激励人们努力学习,使贵阳“科甲竞秀”,人才辈出。
自此以后,贵阳果然出了许多著名人物,如明末以“诗书画三绝“闻名于世的杨世友,清代的两个状元,文状元赵以炯和武状元曹维城。所以甲秀楼是贵阳人杰地灵的象征,是贵阳山水与文化的精华。
我们现在看到的是甲秀楼的石牌坊,上面题词是“城南胜迹”,各位朋友可以在这里留影。我们脚下的这座桥叫浮玉桥,它的桥面并不是平直的,而是有一个起伏,像一条浮在水上的玉带,增加了桥梁造型的美感。在全国的风景桥中,浮玉桥是有名的,它与杭州苏堤上的“六桥烟雨”,扬州瘦西湖的五亭桥可以媲美。浮玉桥横跨在明净的南明河上,两岸杨柳依依,非常美丽。
浮玉桥上的甲秀楼是三层三檐四角攒尖顶,高约20米,四个角上刻有珍禽异兽的图案,底层有12根石柱托檐,四周护以雕花汉白玉栏杆,充分体现了中国古建筑的美感。浮玉桥原先有九个桥孔,桥下的涵碧潭在此回旋荡漾,形成“长江水倒流,九眼照沙洲”的奇观。桥上的这个亭子叫涵碧亭,从远处眺望,半圆形的桥孔与它在水中的倒影合在一起,刚好是个正圆,桥、亭、楼的影子一齐映在水中,恍恍漾漾,给人以“镜中景,水中楼”的朦胧感觉。诗人更把这种感受写成了一幅楹联,用“水从碧玉环中出,人在青莲瓣里行”的诗句点出了它的神韵。
甲秀楼为贵阳主要名胜,素有“小西湖”之称,历代文人墨客往来于此,触景生情,留下很多墨宝,其中尤以清人刘玉山所撰长联最为著名,洋洋洒洒174个字,凝结了贵州的历史文化,开头便是:“五百年稳占鳌矶,独撑天宇,让我一层更上,眼界开拓。”