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洛阳桥英文导游词(优秀20篇)

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峨眉山英文导游词

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 2737 字

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Dear friends hello! I am a tour guide. Today we are going to mount emei scenic area is world-famous. On the emei mountain there is a legend: once upon a time, Simon, the emei county go there is a temple. One year, to a white-haired old painter, the painter and a temple monk friendship is very good. Later, the old painter with monk said goodbye, when he left to the monk four picture, and asked the monk to put this four picture in the box, live forty-nine days to hang out. Monk felt so good picture on the box its too bad, so he put the four picture to hang up.

Come back in one day, he went out and saw the four girls, feel very familiar. Hou to found the girl is the painting on the wall. He immediately went to chase, run faster because my sisters, he caught only four sisters. Four sisters hide away, he began to cry out: "elder sister, two elder sister, three elder sister, come and save me!" Three sisters see four sister dogged by monks, scolds: "this monk dont be shy!" Four sisters because every far, only to hear "dont be shy" three words, thought that my sisters in scold her, blushing shame, shame, immediately into a mountain. Monk suddenly missing girl, but there was a mountain before, I thought, you become a mountain I would waiting beside you, cant let you anyway.

Three sisters see four younger sister into a mountain, also become three mountain and waiting for her. Later, beside the mountain monks death, into a porcelain lohan, still keep the mountain. People built a temple there, is called "porcelain buddhist temple". Four sisters into four peaks, a more than a beauty. Then they take slices "moths" rewrite into mountain "I" word. Elder sister is called big asan, two elder sister is called two asan, three elder sister is three asan, four younger sister is called four asan. So far, the big asan asan, two and three asan, standing still, only four asan across a distance. Emei mountain scenery beautiful. How many visitors letters, they make poetry article, whereabouts, found them all, the number is not clear. The tang dynasty poet Li Baishi yue: "shu town, I putuoshan following difficult." ; Ming dynasty poet Zhou Hongmo shout: "three I show of guilin, why Marine penglai found."

Contemporary writer guo moruo emeishan for book "the world famous mountains"; Mount emei is also known as the "emei world show" of reputation. Through the ages, mount emei is proving worship, sightseeing, scientific research, leisure spa resort. Mount emei is one thousand years, incense exuberant, tourist flow, eternal charm. Tourists, emei mountain has arrived, please take to bring something, well set out tourism. During the visit, please do not spitting, littering, to protect the environment and mount emei wonderland.

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篇1:2024优秀英文导游词范文

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 6516 字

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各位游客大家好,欢迎来到美丽的黄山旅游,首先做一下自我介绍,我是来自安徽旅行社的导游员王兵。大家可依叫我小王或王导。今天能有我带领大家一起游览我到十分荣幸。在游览过程中大家有什么需求或建议请及时告诉我,我会尽最大努力帮助大家。我旁边的这位就是我们的司机高师傅,高师傅是一位经验丰富也很有责任心的人,所以乘坐她的车大家可以尽管放心,再次预祝大家旅途愉快,高兴而来满意而归。

时间过得真快,我们的车已经到达目的地了,请大家拿好自己的物品随我下车,下车请注意安全。现在我们所在的位置就是黄山的大门,大家请看这座彩色牌楼,上面的“黄山”两字看起来刚劲有力,那是我们陈毅元帅的书法。大家知道黄山这个名字是怎么来的吗?对,这位朋友说的对,是唐明皇赐封的。其实黄山原来不叫这个名字,它叫“黟山”黟是由黑和多组成,因为黄山上石头又黑又多,所以取名黟山。相传中华民族的始祖轩辕黄帝在这里采药炼丹,沐浴汤泉最后得道成仙。唐明皇李隆基非常相信这一传说,于是在唐天宝六年也就是公元747年改黟山为黄山,并一直沿用至今

俗话说“五岳归来不看山,”,黄山是魅力有那么大吗?要是领略过黄山五绝,你就不得不赞美她的美了。朋友们有谁知到黄山五绝是哪五绝呢?这位朋友说的对,就是奇松,怪石,云海,温泉和冬景。好了说了这么多大家一定迫不及待想要目睹她的风采了吧!好了,大家先排好队,景区交通在等着咱们呢,我们先乘坐公交到云谷寺,再坐缆车到始信峰,小王将陪同大家去领略黄山美景,请大家排队上车,注意安全别着急,黄山美景就在眼前,马上我们就能看到。

云谷寺到了,请大家注意安全随我下车。嗨朋友们这边有个歌厅想要唱歌的朋友请到这边来,十分钟后我们到这里集合,排队等候缆车——哦十分钟过去了,大家都打起了吧!咱们上缆车,始信峰到了,请大家拿好自己的行李下车。 始信峰海拔1683米,在黄山36大峰中排行第35名,算是个小老弟,但他的风姿卓越,既有阳刚之气又有阴柔之美,充满了诗情画意,就连他的名字也充满了传奇色彩。相传古时候有位先生云游与此,感觉好像进入画境,但又真真切切确实存在,这才相信黄山风景美丽奇绝,于是题了一幅对联“岂有此理,说也不信,真正绝妙,到此方知”。意思就是说到了始信峰才相信皇上天下奇,于是始信峰这个名字就叫开了

常言道:不到始信峰不见黄山松。是信封上的奇松是最奇妙的,接下来我就带领大家一起去欣赏着奇特的黄山松,大家仔细瞧瞧这颗古松,是不是很像一个人张开着手臂,这就是接迎松,它正在热情的欢迎咱们呢!朋友们在卡这棵松树,她的五根粗壮的支根全部裸露在外,像苍龙的坚爪很有威严的气势,这就是龙爪松旁边这里还有一株竖琴松,传说曾有几位仙人在这里饮酒抚琴,自在游乐正在欢畅痛饮的时候,突然听见上天的召唤于是立刻返回了天庭,由于走的匆忙把琴留在了人间,后来这把仙琴酒化作了松树,也就是我们眼前这颗竖琴松。听完了

竖琴松的传说,我们再来看看更有魅力的黑虎松,相传早先有位僧人路过这里忽然看见一只黑虎卧于松顶,一转眼这只黑虎便不知去向留下这颗古松,于是便给它取名黑虎松。看完了黑虎松我们再来欣赏享有松魅之称的连理松这颗古松象征爱情的忠贞不渝,看扣栏上已被扣了千万把锁,大家可以在这拍照留恋。 好了 看了这么多相信大家都累了吧?希望大家中午吃好喝好,下午我们将继续我们的行程。

Huangshan Mountain

Hello, every visitor. Welcome to beautiful Huangshan Mountain. At first, please allow me to introduce myself. I’m your tour guide Wang Ping from Anhui Travel Service. You can call me Xiao Wang or Guide Wang. I’m honored to lead you to visit today. If you have any demand or advice during this tour, please tell me immediately. I’ll do my best to help you. Next to me is our driver Master Gao. She is a highly experienced and responsible person, so you can rest assured on her bus. Again wish you a happy tour. You came here joyfully and you will have a satisfying trip.

How time flies. Our bus has arrived at the destination. Please take along your personal belongings and get off the bus following me. Be careful and keep safety. Now we are at the gate of Huangshan Mountain. Please look at this coloured decorated archway. The two words “黄山” look powerful and vigorous. They were the handwriting of Marshal Chen Yi. Do you know where does the name of Mount Huang come from? Yes, you are right. It was granted by Tang Ming Huang. Actually Huangshan Mountain was not named this in the first place. It was called Yishan Mountain “黟山”. The word yi “黟” is made up of “黑” which means black and “多” which means abundant. It was named so because the rock in Huangshan Mountain is black and abundant. According to legend, Yellow Emperor Xuanyuan, the ancestor of the Chinese nation had gathered medical herbs here, made pills of immortality, bathed in hot spring and finally attained the Tao and become an immortal. Tang Ming Huang Li Longji believed in this legend, so he changed the name from Yishan Mountain to Huangshan Mountain in the sixth year of Tianbao i.e. 747 A.D. and it has been used to this day.

As the saying goes, “Return from the five great mountains and then you won’t go to see other mountain; return from Huangshan Mountain and then you won’t go to see the five great mountains”. Is it so charming of Huangshan Mountain? If you have experienced the five wonders, you’ll have to admire her beauty. Does anyone know what the five wonders really are? You get it right. They are strangely-shaped pines, grotesque rock

formations, seas of clouds, hot springs and winter scenery. Well, everyone must want to see her beauty in haste after the introduction. Ok, please stand in line. The transportation of the scenic area is waiting for us.

We’ll take bus to Cloud Valley Temple, and get to Shixin Peak by cable car. I will accompany you to have a taste of the beautiful scenery. Please get on the bus in line. Don’t worry and keep safety. The beautiful scenery is right before your eyes and we’ll see it right away.

Here is Cloud Valley Temple. Please get off the bus following me. There is a singing hall. Anyone who wants to sing could come this way. We’ll assemble here in ten minutes and queue up for cable car. Now, ten minutes have passed. Everybody is here. We get on the cable car and now here is Shixin Peak. Please take your belongings and get off the car.

Shixin Peak is 1683 meters above sea level, ranking 35th in 36 main peaks of Huangshan Mountain and being the little brother of all the peaks. However, its charm is very remarkable, having both masculine and feminine characteristics, full of poetic beauty. Even the name of it is legendary. It is said that in ancient times, a man wandered here, feeling like coming into a picture. However, everything was just real. Only then did he believe the wonder of the beautiful scenery. So he wrote a Chinese couplet “岂有此理,说也不信,真正绝妙,到此方知” which means that he didnt believe the wonder of Huangshan Mountain until he saw Shixin peak. Since then the name Shixin Peak spread widely.

As the saying goes, you won’t see Huangshan Pine until in Shixin Peak. The pines in Shixin Peak are really grotesque. Next I will lead you to admire the grotesque Huangshan Pines. Everybody, please watch carefully. Is this ancient pine like a man opening his arms? This is Greeting Pine with a hearty welcome for us. Look at this pine and you will find its five strong rootlets are exposing in the air, just like the firm claws of black dragon, having a dignified air. This is the Dragon Claw Pine. Over here is a Harp Pine. Legend has it that several immortals were drinking and playing the harp here, just amusing themselves. When they drank happily, they heard the sudden call of Heaven. Therefore they returned to the Court of Heaven immediately. In a hurry they left the harp there. Then this harp turned into a pine, namely this Harp Pine before us. Having heard the story of the Harp Pine, we can have a look of this charming Black Tiger Pine. According to legend in the past a monk passed here and saw a black tiger lie on the top of a pine. In a second the black tiger disappeared without a trace and the pine was left. So he named the pine Black Tiger Pine. Next we will see the Couple Pine with the reputation of being the spirit of the pine. This ancient pine symbolizes unswerving loyalty of love. The fences have been buckled tens of thousands of locks. We can take photos here.

Well, I believe that everybody must be tired now. Have a good lunch and we will continue in the afternoon.

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篇2:2024英文导游词

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 3554 字

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Longtan grand canyon

Longtan grand canyon is located in liaoning province, hebei border, nownamed longtan grand canyon, huludao city, liaoning province is one of the oldestintegrated face township, near qinhuangdao, huludao and chaoyang city, 330kilometers away from Beijing, tianjin, 324 kilometers, shenyang 440 kilometers,the transportation is convenient. Longtan the grand canyon is unique in theentire northeast valley, longtan natural grand canyon scenic area called "littleTibet" in the north, he together with nature is a place where people dreams, tosee his face, do you want to by plane you step down, the beautiful scenery inthe valley. Canyon with 52 kilometers, depth of 648 meters, 210 meters at itswidest point, there are thousands more branches of the canyon. There setmountain, water, hole, stone, waterfalls, canyon landscape as a whole.

Longtan valley is covered by a variety of plants, the main tree species arepine, poplar, willow, hawthorn trees, walnut trees, acacia tree, pear tree andthe tree of armeniaca sibirica, mountain elm, nearly 30 kinds. The jungle hometo a variety of birds, pigeons, pheasants, sparrowhawks, cuckoo, long tail evenbirds, pine crane, etc. Beasts are Wolf, fox, roe deer, badger, dressed santo,etc.). Old deep pools in the canyon to live, have two dragon each seam droughts,bow down and all the people came to the pond water, and the dragon is veryconsiderate of the people, each seam rain there will be a boon for people, veryefficacious, so this canyon named "longtan grand canyon".

Canyon is available for viewing spots a lot, have a bottomless longtan,deafening longtan waterfall (22 meters, fall is most the breadth to amount to 4meters), golden gourd waterfall (divide 36 meters, 5 meters) wide, magical keelbat cave, hole, toad peak day, god turtle stone, stone, maitreya Buddha,WoHuShan, couples peak, lotus peak, etc. Longtan valley characteristic is moreunique winter ice climbing. Longtan valley of winter was covered with a silverywhite world, many frozen waterfalls everywhere, various, ice fall at its widestpoint for more than 30 meters, the top up to 36 meters, the nature wonderfulartical excelling nature, forming a great landscape makes visitors full ofpraise, linger. In its branch valley, the stone forest canyon, winding sweepingand majestic stone forest into the sky; In one thousand to a natural cave,closely linked one by one very strange; Image lifelike phoenix stone as if toshow its beautiful body. Wild animals will make you really experience theendless charm of nature. Into the longtan, grand canyon is strange, special,peoples first impression of risks. Here flows with beauty everywhere,everywhere permeated with beauty. Granite and volcanic rocks, after the natureof the uncanny workmanship carved to form the natural landscape in differentposes.

Longtan valley natural environment, make up the typical western liaoninglandscape. Early spring, rhododendrons around the canyon, full, flowers bloom,smell fragrant. In the summer, bee flying butterfly dance, schools of thoughtcontend birds, waterfalls, springs gurgling. Late autumn, overflow hill redleaves, in photograph reflect, scenery myriad, fascinating. Winter, snow, frozenwaterfalls hang, glittering and translucent get rid of. Longtan valley greatmomentums, rolling hills, mountains, clear water, fresh air ever-flowing. Inrecent years, integrated by investment promotion and capital introduction tolongtan grand canyon implemented depth development, make it has become a famousnatural scenic area in northern China.

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篇3:北京恭王府英文导游词

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 811 字

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各位游客:

你们好,欢迎你们来到北京旅游,我是你们的导游__。

王府花园为位于恭王府后的一独具特色的花园,又名萃锦园,位于柳荫街甲14号,建于1777年,据考证是在明代旧园上重修的。全园占地面积2.8万平方米,有古建筑31处。恭亲王为重建花园调集百名能工巧匠,增置山石林木,彩画斑斓,融江南园林艺术与北方建筑格局为一体,汇西洋建筑及中国古典园林建筑为一园,建成后曾为京师百座王府之冠,是北京现存王府园林艺术的精华所在,堪称"什刹海的明珠"。其中园中的西洋门、御书"福"字碑、室内大戏楼并称恭王府"三绝"。某些红学家认为此园可能是曹雪芹笔下《红楼梦》中大观园的原型。

王府是北京规模最大、保存最完整的清代王府,位于什刹海西北角,前海西街17号,现为全国重点文物保护单位。恭王府始建于十八世纪末,早期为乾隆年间大学士和珅宅第,嘉庆四年(公元1799年)和珅获罪,宅第被没收赐与庆郡王,咸丰元年(公元1851年)改赐给恭亲王爱新觉罗·奕?。

清代王府有严格的规制,规定亲王府有大门五间,正殿七间,后殿五间,后寝七间,左右有配殿,形成多进四合院,不少府邸有后花园。但许多王府经历沧桑,早已面目全非,只有恭王府是北京现存最完整、布置最精的一座清代王府。著名学者侯仁之先生称之为"一座恭王府,半部清代史"。

恭王府分为平行的东、中、西三路,是世界最大的四合院。中路的三座建筑是府邸的主体,一是大殿,二是后殿,三是延楼,延楼东西长一百六十米,有四十余间房屋。东路和西路各有三个院落,和中路建筑遥相呼应。王府的最后部分是花园,二十多个景区各不相同。

恭王府花园在造园手法上既有中轴线,也有对称手法。全园分为中路、东路、西路三路,成多个院落。中轴上依次是园门、飞来峰、蝠池、安善堂、方池、假山、邀月台、绿天小隐、蝠厅。中路建筑和山水基本对称,东、西两路只是山体对称,建筑不对称。整个园林由六条山龙围合:南面、东面、西面各有两山,中路后部有一山为中龙。

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篇4:扬州英文导游词

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 2085 字

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Visitors: when in a garden scenic spot planning, garden owners in accordance with the main route clockwise decorated the spring, summer, autumn and winter around fake rock scene, novel idea and fine timber, the entourage of harmony, tight structure. In landscape sequence with the theme of rockery, seasonal feature is writing proposition, hills is enlightenment, summerhill is a ministry, akiyama is high, the winter hill is an end, like the creation of music or writing articles, has a strict rhyme.

Dear visitors: a garden rockery summed up the so-called "hills and like to laugh, talk and metallurgy summerhill, such as green, bright and clean, such as makeup, akiyama mountain winter bleak and such as sleep" and "hills should swim, summerhill appropriate, the appropriate akiyama, winter mountain livable" HuaLi. Park and "appropriate woo hin", "mountain building", "stroke YunTing", "autumn pavilion", "air leakage through yue xuan" and other ancient buildings. Four seasons rockery in the set off of these LouTaiTingGe and fomous trees dotted with, more show of primitive simplicity and elegant, deep and Japan. Stone someone said that the four criteria: "wrinkled, thin, transparent, leak," seems to have conclusive, its just a general stacked stone skills, like a garden this peak building stone, a four seasons rockery, garden week, seemed to swim in, a sign of designing different extremely common; More valuable, this spring, summer, autumn and winter are not isolated individuals separated, but unaware tiancheng. Winter scene is give a person the sense with snow did not disappear chills. But by spring scenery of the west wall opened two circular tracery, see bamboo wall to zhizhi, and give people "winter do bursts hunlei" profound artistic conception, the whole garden is like a huge picture scroll of composing system, the harmony of the beauty of composition.

Visitors: a garden of the main landscape has finished touring. In swimming alone YuanHou, perhaps you will send a heartfelt sigh: and I also yangzhou garden, is indeed a garden in the essence of the garden.

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篇5:故宫英文导游词

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 1884 字

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Dear visitors:

Hello everyone! Im your guide. My name is Xu Ying, and Ill call me a little bit. Now I will lead you to visit the Imperial Palace and appreciate the cultural heritage of our country.

The Imperial Palace is the imperial palace of two dynasties in Ming and Qing Dynasty in China, and it is also the largest and most complete ancient building group in existence. So we should not throw rubbish or touch things when we visit, so that we can enjoy the the Imperial Palace with a historic atmosphere. (reminding the places that visitors should pay attention to)

Entering the gate of the temple of Taihe, it is a magnificent palace that shows in front of you. The largest wooden building in front of the building, it is very striking, that is the temple of Taihe. It is the symbol of the imperial power, and whenever there is a great event, the emperor holds it here. Behind a row of beautiful decoration embarrassing palace and temple, there are. (in accordance with the order of sightseeing)

After swimming the splendid hall of Taihe, we can walk north, and we can feel the breath of life here. All the living things here are first class at that time, and the outdoors in the back of the palace are the Imperial Garden. Its pattern and layout are compact, antique and ornament with flowers and trees. The pavilions, terraces and open halls. It is a good place to be elegant and enjoyable. All along, the east of the Imperial Palace towers and other three towers from afar. Their peculiar shape, and form a perfect exquisite beyond compare, pictures of the surrounding environment.

How many working peoples sweaty and wisdom has been condensed by this magnificent project! In fact, the Imperial Palace was successful in December 1987, and since then it has become a tourist attraction of cultural heritage.

This is the end of this journey, and I wish you all a good time. Thank you

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篇6:关于昆明概况的英文导游词

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 14224 字

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关于昆明概况英文导游词

关于昆明概况的英文导游词1

Kunming lake is located in the Summer Palace in Beijing, its area is aboutthree-quarters of the total area. Former northwest Beijing many springs convergeinto natural lakes, has seven names such as yet, large parking in the lake.

Kunming lake, a former northwest Beijing many springs converge into naturallakes, has seven names such as yet, large parking in the lake. Due to thelongevity hill after the predecessor has the name of urn hill, also known as urnhill parking. Kunming lake is a natural, artificial lake. Here is the originalxishan hill arch fans, former reason springs to assemble a lowland swamp.

In 1153 AD, after gold yanjing (as) in its capital, gold master yan honglight out the chicken water land, built in the jinshan palace. More from thewest to the aim of yuquan hill spring note at the foot of the jinshan, make itbecome a plain, storage called the golden stream. This is the precursor of thekunming lake today. To the yuan dynasty, to increase the golden stream of waterwill be needed to supply the Kyoto grain transportation, water conservancy, guoshoujin guided ChangPing County white water from springs and yuquan hill intothe mooring floating village. Jinshan was renamed urn hill, lake was renamed urnhill berth, the surface than had previously been expanded. In the Ming dynasty,white village water channel (white floating weir) disrepair, the water dried up,urn hill parking area is narrow. Emperor qianlong in the qing dynasty carveddeep to expand mooring and urn hill, become larger than when Ming dynasty triplegiant leaching, the beginning of the kunming lake.

This name, is the emperor that is applied in the qianlong emperor inchangan capital kunming pool practicing wenhuan allusions. The name used today.After the yuan dynasty Beijing its capital for grain transportation, presidedover by the water conservancy experts guo shoujin, upstream water development,changping along the mountain spring water and running water into the lake,became mostly in the city of grain transportation by using the reservoir. Manyplanting lotus in the lake in the Ming dynasty, around the paddy planting rice,lake have temples, pavilions, wins again, like the jiangnan scenery, hence thereare "west lake", "west lake scenery" of reputation.

MingWu of land god, Ming has been on a boat to go fishing for fun here.Qing qianlong built qingyi garden, the lake will develop, become the size of thenow, and take the emperor in changan kunming digging pool exercises war story,named kunming lake, on the lake every summer training exercise. Kunming lake onthe main subject is west dike and six bridge, east dike, the west embankment inthe south lake island, the marble seventeen-arch bridge which and so on. Flowaround the longevity hill river at the foot of the mountain, known as thelake.

关于昆明概况的英文导游词2

Appropriate county village of Venus, if there are mountain shape lie lion,said fu lion mountain. Five mountains rise steeply, rock mountains toweringmountain. Rock under clear spring flowing day and night, good water quality, andlarge flow. Water xiushan jung, bamboo forest, beautiful YaJing. Because of thelandscape, also known as yanquan mountain. "The monk of the ancient mountains".Yuan to early is (about 1341) monk panlong father to name, "MAO as the temples,carry forward the catch. Edge, full followers build patriarch temple consecrateand handed down. After the monks found here is "land", among them. Yanquanancient concurrently in a way together in the release, and temples.

The XFX years (1450 ~ 1450), mu fu man Zhu Fuhai beginning, monks and widebetween wanli rebuilt. It is advisable to have said "yanquan wash jade", one ofthe eight sights "good". Kangxi 26 years (1687 years), city Gao Shilang,teachings to work is glad to invite scholars city investment management, build apavilion pavilion, built half moon pool. Yanquan has since become somethingnatural and cultural landscape are all places of interest. Salty, with BingXianDianGe damaged. In 1915, the magistrate of a county Qian Liangjun rebuiltpavilions, "half ShanTing". In 1929, city yun-xiang ma, raised mother fightspavilion, jade emperor Chinese style pavilion the cool new pavilion, wide plantflowers and trees, and mass of cliff stone carvings. Temples look brand-new,into the most prosperous period. In 1940, the Japanese bombing of kunming, thedisabled in hospital, scenery to avoid damage.

Published in July 1987, moya carved stone county, it is advisable to goodkey cultural relics protection units. In February 1993, the county governmentapproval, yanquan office allot the ownership of the temple of Venus. In recentyears, the office on a large scale comprehensive reconstruction. New Ursa major,the great hall, temple, jade emperor Chinese style pavilion, the gate, swimmingpool, etc., and wide planting flowers and trees, lawns, and roads, adding stonetable bench, making yanquan changes today than yesterday. In April 1999, kunmingexpo garden gave nameboards headquarters and tourism bureau of yunnan provincetourism fixed-point units, for the expo.

20_, yanquan temple management committee carved stone steles commemorativetee: "professor mu book place", "Yuan Jiagu tea place", "hidden pavilion site".Modern three historical facts recorded yanquan temple, very creative, greatlyimproving the yanquan temple culture grade.

关于昆明概况的英文导游词3

Andy scenic spot located at the side of the east suburb of kunmingmingfeng, covers an area of 1773 mu of 8 km away from downtown. Mirage resortsto create next thirty years wanli (1602) Ming chongzhen decade (1637) movedtongdian struck binchuan chicken foot mountain, the qing emperor kangxi 10 years(1671), the day the king wu sangui reconstruction of the existing buildingdouble-hipped roof mountain type zhenwu bronze, bronze weighing 250 tons, isChinas largest copper construction, it is the Summer Palace in Beijing mirageof the longevity hill intact; More than, the wudang mountain in hubei Andy isthe largest remaining pure copper temple in China. The famous Andy belongs totaihe palace, as part of the total weight of 250 tons, for double-hipped roofflying pavilion imitation wood square building, the temple 6.7 meters high, 6.2meters wide, deep, including stone, corrugated roof eaves beams, statues,curtain, bottle opener, you had plaque jacaranda with banners, etc werebronze.

Andy since with Chen bin Yu Wanli nonyl Yin (1602) years, ding, has morethan 380 years; Wu sangui reconstruction has more than 210 years. Built duringMing wanli period. With Chen bin modeled on hubei all counties within theterritory of mount wudang tianzhufeng taihe palace and mirage, built a littlechange. The late Ming dynasty ruled yunnan mus evil, court repeatedly beingdisciplined, family decline. But, he is not on its own to find root cause, andto seek relief from the superstition. Letter is: YingWuShan in the east of thecity, the mountain stands the bronze, "copper is the genera, of the west can gwood", so the tour by Zhang Feng He, mount tongdian down to chicken feet ofwestern yunnan, fengshan mirage, existing Wu Sanjia rebuilt at the beginning ofthe qing dynasty. There were "on the beam, the qing emperor kangxi 10 years,were the big lv, ten door day, the day prince wu sangui worship", etc.

From the bottom up the car and walk, fairy bridge, into the "mingfeng","first tianmen", "two tianmen" and "three doors. Climbing the tianmen, visibleancient grave taihe palace gate. Al cloud: "painting lianyun, three acres ofcastle peak, zhu LouYing, dont drive wizard a heavy day". Again into the templegate, lingxingmeng door, visible stand tall brick city, blow about severalzhangs, just like the Forbidden City. Along the order into the "city", rightagainst the face high steps and is the center of the taihe palace architecture,famous mirage. Spot with three layers of 36 wing Angle of 29 meters high tower,the third floor of the dome, hung Ming yongle (1432) 21 years big bronze, castby 3.5 metres high, caliber 6.7 meters circumference, 14 tonnes, to yunnanslargest antique clock. New "China golden expo garden", the wudang mountain inhubei, wutai mountain in shanxi, shandong taishan, and Beijing copper buildinghoused a garden of the longevity hill. Estates in the pile of marble, Bridgeswater, step rail, road Shi Fang, plant flowers, such as landscape set each otheroff, form small and exquisite imitation bronze culture landscape. Andy botanicalgarden has 500 acres of gardens, has built the tea garden, azalea garden,magnolia, rose garden, WenShi District ten park, introduction of more than 20_ kinds of garden plants. Andy area is a combination of humanities landscape,natural landscape features of tourist attractions. Seven kilometers to thenortheast in the city of kunming on phoenix mountain, have completely in bronzecasting bronze, a house in the hot sun yi yi is unripe brightness, dazzling, sopeople called the mirage, is key protected cultural relics in China.

Spring city in qing dynasty kangxi nine years (AD 1670), wu sangui afterpeasant uprising, the rate of division into ju kunming, reconstruction ofmirage. Can be seen on the mirage girders now ", the qing emperor kangxi 10years, were the major of ji lu month (October) 6, day prince wu sangui to build"the copper. The inside of the Buddha, signboards, beams, level, doors andWindows, panlong, decoration and so on are made of bronze. Andy, floor, thesteps of the railings are unique marble build by laying bricks or stones. Thewhole house majestic, beautiful and easy. Outside the temple built with walls,gates, battlements. The city on the floor. In behind the side, there are thickfolded more than two strains of camellia one individual plant and crape myrtle,legend has it for the kind of the Ming dynasty, before and after the SpringFestival every year, thousands of camellia flowers in full bloom, bonus asfire.

关于昆明概况的英文导游词4

Kunming lake dianchi lake for short, is located in the southwest of yunnankunming, around 300 square kilometers, in more than 1800 meters above sea level,even your depth of 5 meters. Pool of the surrounding mountains, acquainting,famous countless, wide, green lake, excellent scenery. As a result, was regardedas one of the jewels in the yunnan-guizhou plateau. The formation of the dianchilake is located in the bottom because the fall of faults, forming lakes. Heavenear the mountains, endless miles. Underground cave not counted, liaoning benxiwater tunnel and devoted WangTianDong, shenyang Tibetan army hole and itscontrast, like a snail and elephants. Composition nets

Magnificent grand view pavilion, in the lake. Chinas most famoushistorical records a coupon from the long, recommended by chairman MAO. Thewestern hills near the risks and magnificent, haigeng sports park, zheng hepark, famous in the world, nie ers tomb, let a person respect, stone mountainvillage, white fish mouth, kuanyinshan magnificent appearance, the prosperity ofancient tomb complex sites let person fancy here.

, looking up, lakes and mountains, loud and clear, that look very cool. Whynapa lake, breeding and growing fast. Years, built roads and tourism, touristsas a cloud. Brigitte chicken mountains and golden horse very image, between theshores of lake shi, tree forest. A and a looming temple, especially yan templemonks chanting loud voice to the morning bell and evening drum reminders,echoing in the mountains, is a beautiful picture.

Many mainland minorities, such as bai, dai, SaNiZu, fine clothes. Standbefore is not expensive ethnic handicrafts, such as batik dress and jewelry.Many flavor snack, I just dont back to the assembly meeting to eat lunch anddinner, as some are full.

Yang Dian scholars in Ming dynasty there are poems said: climate is oftenas one, 4 flowers on spring. Is singing the weather and beautiful scenery here,seems to be added to travel a vacancy.

关于昆明概况的英文导游词5

Huating temple, formerly known as great circle sleep temple, the yuandynasty to treat three years (1323) XuanFeng monk is adding site of gause villa,the Dali kingdom period tomorrow shun six years (1462), temple monk sheng hostrebuilt, the twenty-sixth year of the reign of emperor kangxi (1688) rebuiltafter the expansion of the name huating temple.

Virtual cloud presided over the old monk rebuilt in 1920, called "by thecloud of Buddha, the most jinzhou.would in kunming area. 1984 to carry out thepartys religious policy, huating temple on the first temple, open wide bycourtesy of the merits of good people, to reconstruct the scripture-stored,overhaul hall, the newly built five hundred arhat hall, repair of culturalrelics and ancient and modern famous inscriptions, increase the moderncalligraphy couplet, fully protect the famous buddhist temple.

Huating temple complete structure, layout, exactly, imposing manner isthick, the study of religious culture and ancient architectural art hasimportant value. Main building are: Ursa major, the scripture-stored tower, theclock tower, the abbot, meditation room, ancestors hall, monastery, guest room,bell and drum tower, and the sea will tower, etc. A rectangular plane layout, inthe buddhist architecture of axisymmetric, closed courtyard type. Have thatplastic Ursa iii golden body of Buddha, the south China sea guanyin and fivehundred arhats, great plastic maitreya, four major Kings, fire, water, and twotransformers and bodhisattva wei tuo, the scripture-stored consecrate Buddhawhite marble statue. Temple treasures have: yuan tai (1324) of the first year ofSanskrit mantra stone statue of sheng tuo Ronnie after building, tomorrow theYang Ming dynasty the imperial tablet, number one scholar of the couplet "holdwest monohydrate, with or without haze, column outside the monk to be diffusedrod; peaks toward you, sunny rain shade, lean on a bar person" in the drawing,and other precious historical relics.

Too hua temple years of vicissitudes of life after seven hundred years ofwind and rain BingXian, Ming and qing dynasties expansion and repair for manytimes, but the rule is still keeping the yuan dynasty architectural style.Summer temple east west, scale, layout rigorous, five mixture patio, circusturrets, showed more traditional wear bucket structure, temple pavilion,pavilion, gallery, ChiHuiCheng, quiet quiet.

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拙政园始建于明代,王献臣是该园第一位主人。他在嘉靖、正德年间官居监察御史,晚年仕途不得意,罢官而归,买地造园,借《闲居赋》“拙者之为政”句意,取名为拙政园。园内主要景点有:兰雪堂、芙蓉榭、秫香馆、放眼亭、远香堂、小沧浪、留亭阁、浮翠阁等。

全园分东、中、西、住宅四部份。住宅是典型的苏州民居,现布置为园林博物馆展厅。东部明快开朗,以平冈远山、松林草坪、竹坞曲水为主。主要景点有:兰雪堂、缀云峰、芙蓉榭、天泉亭、秫香馆等。中部为拙政园精华所在,池水面积占1/3,以水为主,池广树茂,景色自然,临水布置了形体不一、高低错落的建筑,主次分明。主要景点有:远香堂、香洲、荷风四面亭、见山楼、小飞虹、枇杷园等。西部主体建筑为靠近住宅一侧的卅六鸳鸯馆,水池呈曲尺形,其特点为台馆分峙、回廊起伏,水波倒影,别有情趣,装饰华丽精美。主要景点有:卅六鸳鸯馆、倒影楼、与谁同坐轩、水廊等。

东园介绍

兰雪堂:是东部的主要厅堂,堂名取意于李白“独立天地间,清风洒兰雪”的诗句。始建于明崇祯八年(1635),据园主王心一《归园田居》记载,兰雪堂为五楹草堂,“东西桂树为屏,其后则有山如幅,纵横皆种梅花。梅之外有竹,竹临僧舍,旦暮梵声,时从竹中来”,环境幽僻。堂前两棵白皮松苍劲古拙,墙边修竹苍翠欲滴,湖石玲珑,绿草夹径,东西院墙相连。堂坐北朝南三开间,“兰雪堂”匾额高挂 ,长窗落地,堂正中有屏门相隔,屏门南面为一幅漆雕《拙政园全景图》,屏门北面为《翠竹图》,全部采用苏州传统的漆雕工艺,屏门两边的隔扇裙板上刻有人物山水。

缀云峰:兰雪堂北,山峰高耸在绿树竹荫中,山西北双峰并立,取名“联璧”。缀云峰、联壁峰为归园田居的园中景点。王心一《归园田居记》,兰雪堂前有池,“池南有峰特起,云缀树杪,名之曰缀云峰。池左两峰并峙,如掌如帆,谓之联壁峰。”两峰为明末叠石名家陈似云作品,所用湖石,玲珑细润,以元末赵松雪山水画为范本。缀云峰的形态自下而上逐渐状大,其巅尤伟,如云状,岿然独立,旁无支撑。1943年夏夜,缀云峰突然倾圮。后来,在园林专家汪星伯的指导下,重新堆成了这座高达两丈、玲珑夭矫的奇峰,如今此峰苔藓斑驳,藤蔓纷披,不乏古意。

芙蓉榭:榭是我国古代一种很美的建筑形式,凭借周围风景而构成,形式灵活多变。芙蓉榭屋顶为卷棚歇山顶,四角飞翘,一半建在岸上,一半伸向水面,灵空架于水波上,伫立水边、秀美倩巧。此榭面临广池,池水清清,是夏日赏荷的好地方。漫步芙蓉榭,凭栏四顾,可见满池青翠,粉黛出水,风流丽质似亭亭玉立的仙子在碧波中美目流盼,微风骤起,掀起一片绿浪,送来阵阵荷香,……尽情领略荷花的娇美、幽雅和高洁的风骨。

天泉亭:是一座重檐八角亭,出檐高挑,外部形成回廊,庄重质朴,围柱间有坐槛,可以坐歇欣赏。四周草坪环绕,花木扶疏。亭北平岗小坡,林木葱郁。亭子之所以取“天泉”这个名字,是因为它的下面有一口井,此井终年不涸,水质甘甜,因而被称为“天泉”。据《乾隆长洲县志》记载,元朝大德年间,这一带有一座寺庙叫大宏寺。又过了百来年,馀泽和尚居住在这里,并建了一所“东斋”。斋前有井,称“天泉”。苏州是个水乡泽国,河多、桥多、井也多,但被载入史册的则不多见。王心一建“归园田居”时,保留了这井,也使园中平添几许田园风光。

秫香馆:秫香,指稻谷飘香,以前墙外皆为农田,丰收季节,秋风送来一阵阵稻谷的清香,令人心醉,馆亦因此得名。秫香馆为东部的主体建筑,面水隔山,为单檐歇山结构,室内宽敞明亮,长窗裙板上的黄杨木雕,共有 48幅,缘据行家考证,一部为《西厢记》,另一部为《金玉如意》。其中《西厢记》一出中,有“张生跳墙会鸳鸯”、“拷红”、“长亭送别”等场景,雕镂精细,层次丰富,栩栩如生。夕阳西下,一抹余辉洒落在秫香馆的落地长窗上。加上精致的裙板木雕,把秫香馆装点得古朴雅致,别有情趣。

涵青亭:园林建筑,以亭的变化为多。亭是一种只有屋顶而没有墙的小屋,玲珑轻巧,一般由屋顶、柱身和台基三部分组成。在园林中可点景、观景,又可供人小憩、纳凉、避雨。拙政园不仅亭多,而且形式不一。涵青亭居于一隅,空间范围比较逼仄。但造园家以高大的白墙作底,建了一座组合式的半亭,一主二从,主亭平座挑出于水面之上,犹如水榭,两侧副亭略向后退,朝左右展开,似廊又非廊,主亭发两只戗,副亭发一只戗,整座亭子犹如一只展翅欲飞的凤凰,给本来平直、单调的墙体增添了飞舞的动势。斜倚亭边美人靠小坐,天光云影水间,锦鲤遨游,荷莲轻荡。

中园介绍

倚虹亭:在复廊西面的直廊上,坐东朝西,身后长廊迤逦,面前水木旷远,是进入中花园后一个极好的观赏点。亭右是梧竹幽居,亭前有一座青石小桥,名“倚虹桥”,桥栏、石质都体现了明代风格,似是明代拙政园的遗物。站在亭内,中间开阔的池水,曲桥分割水面。盛夏,满池的荷花红裳翠盖,一片江南风情。绿荫深处,隐约可见一座秀美、玲珑的宝塔,这是运用借景的手法,将园外千余米之遥的北寺塔借入园中。是“借景”中“远借”的佳例。

梧竹幽居:建筑风格独特,构思巧妙别致的梧竹幽居是一座方亭,为中部池东的观赏主景。此亭外围为廊,红柱白墙,飞檐翘角,背靠长廊,面对广池,旁有梧桐遮荫、翠竹生情。亭的绝妙之处还在于四周白墙开了四个圆形洞门,洞环洞,洞套洞,在不同的角度可看到重叠交错的分圈、套圈、连圈的奇特景观。四个圆洞门既通透、采光、雅致,又形成了四幅花窗掩映、小桥流水、湖光山色、梧竹清韵的美丽框景画面,意味隽永。“梧竹幽居”匾额为文徵明体。“爽借清风明借月,动观流水静观山”对联为清末名书家赵之谦撰书,上联连用二个借字,点出了人类与风月、与自然和谐相处的亲密之情;下联则用一动一静,一虚一实相互衬托、对比,相映成趣。

雪香云蔚亭:雪香,指梅花。云蔚,指花木繁盛。此亭适宜早春赏梅,亭旁植梅,暗香浮动。周围竹丛青翠,林木葱郁,绕溪盘行,颇有城市山林的趣味。亭为长方形,在池中西部土山上,外观质朴而轻快,亭内匾额“山花野鸟之间”为当代书画家钱君陶所书。

嘉实亭:园内种植许多枇杷树,枇杷秋天孕蕾,冬天开花,春天结果,夏天成熟,蕴含四季之气,结成累累金丸。嘉实亭,既有对江南名园的赞扬,又寓意收获的喜庆。亭墙正中开有方形窗洞,窗洞外一侧是太湖石,石旁冬有腊梅,夏有芭蕉,组成一幅天然的立体图画。通过枇杷园洞门,嘉实亭与雪香云蔚亭形成一组对景,这是造园的艺术手法之一。

听雨轩

在嘉实亭之东,与周围建筑用曲廊相接。轩前一泓清水,植有荷花;池边有芭蕉、翠竹,轩后也种植一丛芭蕉,前后相映。五代时南唐诗人李中有诗曰:“听雨入秋竹,留僧覆旧棋”;宋代诗人杨万里《秋雨叹》诗曰:“蕉叶半黄荷叶碧,两家秋雨一家声”;现代苏州园艺家周瘦鹃《芭蕉》诗曰:“芭蕉叶上潇潇雨,梦里犹闻碎玉声。”这里芭蕉、翠竹、荷叶都有,无论春夏秋冬,只要是雨夜,由于雨落在不同的植物上,加上听雨人的心态各异,自能听到各具情趣的雨声,境界绝妙,别有韵味。

海棠春坞:倚虹长廊蜿蜒,玲珑馆东侧花墙分隔的独立小院是海棠春坞。造型别致的书卷式砖额,嵌于院之南墙。院内海棠数株,初春时分万花似锦,娇羞如小家碧玉秀姿艳质,有超群绝类之美。文人墨客为之动情讴歌。庭院铺地用青红白三色鹅卵石镶嵌而成海棠花纹。院内茶几装饰图案均为海棠纹样。处处有景点题,庭院虽小,清静幽雅,是读书休憩的理想之所。

远香堂:远香堂为四面厅,是拙政园中部的主体建筑,在原明正德若墅堂的旧址上,为清乾隆时所建,青石屋基是当时的原物。它面水而筑,单檐歇山顶,面阔三间。堂北平台宽敞,池水旷朗清澈。荷池宽阔,红裳翠盖,清香宜人。堂名取周敦颐《爱莲说》中“香远益清”的名句,水中遍植荷花,因荷得名。夏日池中荷叶田田,荷风扑面,清香远送,是赏荷的佳处。园主借花自喻,表达了园主高尚的情操。堂内装饰透明玲珑的玻璃落地长窗,规格整齐,由于长窗透空,四周各具情趣的景物,山光水影,尽收眼底,犹如观赏山水长卷。室内陈设典雅精致。

小飞虹:苏州是水乡,拙政园是水园,有水必有桥。拙政园里有石板桥、石拱桥等,小飞虹的型制很特别。是苏州园林中唯一的廊桥。取南北朝宋代鲍昭《白云》诗“飞虹眺秦河,泛雾弄轻弦而命名”。朱红色桥栏倒映水中,水波粼粼,宛若飞虹,故以为名。虹,是雨过天晴后横跨大地的一架绚丽的彩桥,古人以虹喻桥,用意绝妙。它不仅是连接水面和陆地的通道,而且构成了以桥为中心的独特景观。小飞虹桥体为三跨石梁,微微拱起,呈八字型。桥面两侧设有万字护栏,三间八柱,覆盖廊屋,檐枋下饰以倒挂楣子,桥两端与曲廊相连,是一座精美的廊桥。

小沧浪:小沧浪取北宋?苏舜钦“沧浪亭”名为阁名,寓意遁世归隐。小阁面阔三间,南窗北槛,两面临水,外形十分别致,似房非房,似船非船,似桥非桥,完全是架在水面上的一座水阁。水阁横跨池上,将水面再度划分,把到此结束的中园水尾营造得貌似绵延不断,艺术手法高超。亭廊围绕,构成开敞的幽静水院。从前苏州古城文人雅士、官宦人家众多,无论是华屋巨宅还是一般住房,都特别注意小空间的修饰,这小空间就是庭院,而水庭院则是这绝无仅有的小沧浪,一方面,它体现了江南水乡风情,另一方面,因水造景,院落内外互相借景而构建了一个特别清凉的环境。

松风水阁:松、竹、梅在中国传统文化中被称作“岁寒三友”,在文人写意园中,尤爱栽种这类用以“比德”的植物,来表达主人的思想感情。松树经寒不凋,四季常青,古人将之喻作有高尚的道德情操者。松之苍劲古拙的姿态常被画入图中,是中国园林的主要树种之一。松风水阁又名“听松风处”,是看松听涛之处。这座水阁攒尖方顶,空间封闭,由廊间小门出入,其余三面采用半墙加半窗的结构。屋顶出檐特大,飞檐起翘尤高,表现出翩翩欲飞、飘逸轻灵的风采,整座建筑不是采用规整的正南正北方向,而是斜过45度角,凌空架于水上,可避阳通风,最适宜于夏天观景。亭侧植有黑松数株,有风拂过,松枝遥动,松涛作响,色声皆备,是别有风味的一处景观。

香洲:香洲为“舫”式结构,有两层舱楼,通体高雅而洒脱,其身姿倒映水中,更显得纤丽而雅洁。香洲寄托了文人的理想与情操。香洲,用的是屈原笔下“芳洲”的典故,《楚辞》中有“采芳洲兮杜若,将以遗兮下女”的句子。古时常以香草来比喻清高之士,此处以荷花景观来喻意香草,也很得体。在中国古典园林众多的石舫中,拙政园香洲大概称得上是造型最为美观的一个。船头是台,前舱是亭,中舱为榭,船尾是阁,阁上起楼,线条柔和起伏,比例大小得当,使人想起古时苏州、杭州、扬州一带山温水软、画舫如云的景象。香洲位于水边,正当东、西水流和南北向河道的交汇处,三面环水,一面依岸,由三块石条所组成的跳板登“船”,站在船头,波起涟漪,四周开敞明亮,满园秀色,令人心爽。烈日酷暑,此地却荷风阵阵,举目清凉。香洲船头上悬有文徵明写的题额,后人还专门为之题跋。香洲这条旱船,建筑手法典雅精巧,引人入胜,使人感到一种对高洁人格的追寻。

荷风四面亭:亭名因荷而得,座落在园中部池中小岛,四面皆水,湖内莲花亭亭净植,湖岸柳枝丝丝婆娑,亭单檐六角,四面通透,亭中有抱柱联:“四面荷花三面柳,半潭秋水一房山。”用在此处十分贴切。尤其是联中的“壁”字用得好,亭子是最为开敞的建筑物,柱间无墙,所以视线不受遮挡,倍感空透明亮,虽然无壁,然而三面河岸垂柳茂盛无间,四周芙蓉偎依簇拥,不是密密匝匝地围成了一道绿色的香柔之墙吗?动人的夸张和丰富的想象,使这座岛上的小亭愈发显得多姿多彩,亭亭可人。风吹墙动,绿浪翻滚,清香四溢,色、香、形俱佳。春柳轻,夏荷艳,秋水明,冬山静,荷风四面亭不仅最宜夏暑,而且四季皆宜。若从高处俯瞰荷风四面亭,但见亭出水面,飞檐出挑,红柱挺拔,基座玉白,分明是满塘荷花怀抱着的一颗光灿灿的明珠。

见山楼:见山楼三面环水,两侧傍山,从西部可通过平坦的廊桥进入底层,而上楼则要经过爬山廊或假山石级。它是一座江南风格的民居式楼房,重檐卷棚,歇山顶,坡度平缓,粉墙黛瓦,色彩淡雅,楼上的明瓦窗,保持了古朴之风。底层被称作“藕香榭”,沿水的外廊设吴王靠,小憩时凭靠可近观游鱼,中赏荷花,远则园内诸景如画一般地在眼前缓缓展开。上层为见山楼,陶渊明有名句曰:“采菊东篱下,悠然见南山。”此楼高敞,可将中园美景尽收眼底。春季满园新翠,姹紫嫣红;夏日薰风徐来,荷香阵阵;秋天池畔芦荻迎风,寒意萧瑟;冬时满屋暖阳,雪景宜人。原先,苏州城中没有高楼大厦,登此楼望远,可尽览郊外山色。相传此楼清咸丰年间太平天国忠王李秀成的办公之所。见山楼高而不危,耸而平稳,与周围的景物构成均衡的图画。

玉兰堂:玉兰堂,是一处独立闭的幽静庭院,它处在拙政园主人居住区与花园的交界部位,是园主会见宾客与处理日常事务的主要场所,玉兰堂高大宽敞,院落小巧精致。南墙高耸,好似画纸,墙上藤草作画,墙下筑有花坛,植天竺和竹丛,配湖石数峰,玉兰和桂花,色、香宜人。玉兰堂曾名“笔花堂”,与文徵明故居中的“笔花堂”同名。这显示了当初园主王献臣与文徵明之间不同一般的亲密关系;再则,“梦笔生花”也是古时文人对创作灵感的一种追寻。在此读书作画,实是人生的莫大享受。

西园介绍

宜两亭:在别有洞天靠左,叠有假山一座。沿假山上石径,有一座六角形的亭子位于山顶,这就是“宜两亭”。它踞于中园和西园分界的云墙边,亭基较高,六面置窗,窗格为梅花图案。登上宜两亭,可以俯瞰中部的山光水色。从中花园观景,从层层递进的景色展开后,宜两亭突出于廊脊之上,使整个中花园的景色变得绵延不尽,形成非常深远的景观空间,这是造园技巧上“邻借”的典型范例。“宜两”出自一个有趣的故事。唐代白居易曾与元宗简结邻而居,院落中有高大的柳树探出围墙,可为两家共赏。白居易写诗赞美道:“明月好同三径夜,绿杨宜作两家春”,以此来比喻邻里间的和睦相处。当年,拙政园的中园和西园分属两家所有,西园主人不建高楼,而改为堆山筑亭。西家可以在亭中观赏到他十分羡慕的中园景色,而中园主人在中花园亦可眺望亭阁高耸的一番情趣,借亭入景,丰富景观,岂不妙哉!一亭宜两家,添景更添情,就这样,一句好诗,一段佳话,造就了一个妙亭,一道风景。

波形廊:在西花园与中花园交界处的一道水廊,是别处少见的佳构。从平面上看,水廊呈“L”形环池布局,分成两 段,临水而筑,南段从别有洞天入口,到卅六鸳鸯馆止;北段止于倒影楼,悬空于水上。这里原来是一堵 分隔中、西园的水墙,作为两园之间的分界横在那里,如何规划成景颇费踌躇。聪明的工匠借墙为廊,凌水而建,以一种绝处求生的高妙造园手法来打破这墙僵直、沉闷的局面,将廊的下部架空,犹如栈道一般,依水势作成高低起伏、弯转曲折状,使 景观空间富于弹性,具有韵律美和节奏美。由南往北,经过一系列形态变化之后,突然出现大幅度转折,把它拉离园墙一段距离,使之突出于水池之上,低贴水面,左右凌空,廊顶变化如亭盖,临水处立小石栏柱两根,犹如钓台一般,在波形廊靠近倒影楼的近终点处,在其下部设一孔水洞,让廊跨越而过,使园的中、西部水系相通,廊体也拔高至最高点。若远看水廊,便似长虹卧波,气势不凡。

卅六鸳鸯馆:是西花园的主体建筑,精美华丽,南部叫“十八曼陀罗花馆”,北部叫“卅六鸳鸯馆”。一座建筑同时有两个名字,这是古建筑中的一种鸳鸯厅形式,以屏风、罩、纱槅将一座大厅分为两部,梁架一面用扁料, 一面用圆料,似两进厅堂合并而成,其作用是南半部宜于冬、春,北半部宜于夏、秋。鸳鸯厅面阔三间,外观为硬山顶,平面呈方形,四隅均建有四角攒尖的精巧耳房,又叫暖阁。北半部挑出于水面,由8根石柱撑住馆体架于池上。馆之中央的银杏木雕玻璃屏将大厅一隔为二。北厅(后厅)临清池,夏、秋时推窗可见荷池中芙蕖浮动,鸳鸯戏水,东汉时大将军霍光“(在)园中凿大池,植五色睡莲,养鸳鸯卅六对,望之灿若披锦”,馆名取其意,匾额为清同治年间苏州状元洪钧题写。苏州自古出人才,明清时期状元人数居全国前列,洪钧就是其中之一。他在民间传说中成了一个带有传奇色彩的人物,大多是因他娶了一代名妓赛金花为妾。赛金花的故事后来被人写成小说,洪钧也就更加出名了。南厅是十八曼陀罗花馆,宜于冬、春居处,厅南向阳,小院围墙既挡风又聚暧,并使室内有适量的阳光照射。曼陀罗花即山茶花。清代末年,张履谦建此馆时曾栽种18株名贵的山茶花,冬季百花凋零,山茶却如傲雪的腊梅嫣红斗雪,“树头万朵齐吞火,残雪烧红半个天。”表现出蓬勃的生命力,展示着独特的美,此馆匾额是晚清苏州的另一个状元陆润庠所题。陆状元和洪状元在苏州话里洪、陆谐音“红、绿”这一红(洪)一绿(陆)同邑两状元为同一建筑写匾额,为厅堂增色不少。卅六鸳鸯馆内顶棚采用连续四卷的拱型状,既弯曲美观,遮掩顶上梁架,又利用这弧形屋顶来反射声音,增强音响效果,使得余音袅袅,绕梁萦回。主人在此宴友、会客、休憩,环境优雅,在厅中铺就一方红氍毹,吹笛弄箫,吟歌唱曲。陈设古色古香,书画挂屏、家具摆设配置精当。

倒影楼:倒影楼以观赏水中倒影为主的景点。楼分两层,楼下是为“拜文揖沈之斋”,文是指文徵明,沈是指沈周(石田),这两位均是苏州著名的画家,沈周还是文徵明的老师。拙政园之蜚声江南,是与大画家、大诗人文徵明分不开的。当年,西园园主张履谦为表达自己的景仰之情,于光绪二十年(1894)特建此楼以资纪念,他将自己收藏的文徵明、沈石田画像和《王氏拙政园记》拓片以及俞粟庐书《补园记》石刻嵌在楼下左右两壁。中间裙板上刻有郑板桥的书画真迹。面水的一侧于柱间安装通透玲珑的长窗,窗内有木质低栏。倚栏而立,可凭水观景。左有波形长廊相伴,右有“与谁同坐轩”,尤其是这些景物的倒影如画,尽入眼中。水底明月,池中云彩,波影浮动,景色绝佳。楼上原是园主儿媳王氏的书房。此楼四周遍植桂花无数,入秋赏罢残荷赏金桂,桂香如酒令人醉。无论是读书习字,还是吟诗作画、观景自娱,皆环境可人,幽香可爱。

与谁同坐轩:小亭非常别致,修成折扇状。苏东坡有词“与谁同坐?明月、清风、我”,故名“与谁同坐轩”。轩依水而建,平面形状为扇形,屋面、轩门、窗洞、石桌、石凳及轩顶、灯罩、墙上匾额、鹅颈椅、半栏均成扇面状,故又称作“扇亭”。轩内扇形窗洞两旁悬挂着杜甫的诗句联“江山如有待,花柳自无私。”扇亭地处山麓水边,地理位置甚佳,树高而雄,石幢静立,人在轩中,无论是倚门而望,凭栏远眺,还是依窗近视,小坐歇息,均可感到前后左右美景不断。在扇亭后的土山上还有一小亭,称“笠亭”。“笠”即箬帽,亭作浑圆形,顶部坡度较平缓,恰如一顶箬帽,掩映于枝繁叶茂的草树中,摒弃了一切装饰,朴素无华。山小亭微,搭配匀称,衬以亭前山水,俨然一戴笠渔翁垂钓,悠然自得。前人曾写词赞道:“花间萝蹬一痕青,烟棱云罅危亭。笠檐蓑袂证前盟,恰对渔汀。 红隐霞边山寺,绿皱画里江城。槐衙柳桁绕珑玲,坐听啼莺。”与谁同坐轩和笠亭是两种不同的园林建筑艺术造型,也是在古典园林中较少见的象形建筑。亭、轩结合,浑然一体。笠亭山上有一座八角形双层建筑,高大气派,煞是引人注目。山上林木茂密,绿草如茵,建筑好像浮动于一片翠绿浓荫之上,因而叫做“浮翠阁”。造型高耸凌空,立面槅扇饰有精美图画。登阁眺望四周,但见山清水绿,天高云淡,满园青翠,一派生机盎然,令人心旷神怡,乐不思返。扇亭、笠亭、浮翠阁,地理位置依次是临水、山中、山巅,它们形态各异,大小不一,由低至高,循序渐进,犹如音阶中的哆、唻、咪,一气呵成,使人陶醉在这动听的旋律里。

留厅阁:为单层阁,体型轻巧,四周开窗,阁前置平台,阁内最值得一看的是清代银杏木立体雕刻松、竹、梅、鹊飞罩,浮雕、镂雕、圆雕相结合,刀法娴熟,技艺高超,构思巧妙,将“岁寒三友”和“喜鹊登梅”两种图案柔和在一起,接缝处不留痕迹,浑然天成,是园林飞罩不可多得的精品。从整体外形看,留听阁是一个抽象化的船厅,厅前平台如船头。左侧池塘中种满了荷花,荷花生长期间其叶、蕾、花、果皆有姿有态,观赏期特长,从春末夏初池面冒出点点绿钱到盛夏时节的满池华盖,直至秋意浓浓的枯叶残花,每一个阶段都有其独到的美。俗话说,花无百日红,再美的鲜花最终也是“零落成泥碾作尘”,残花败叶的凄凉晚景让人不忍卒睹,唯独秋塘枯荷却别有一种残缺美的意境,李商隐有“留得残荷听雨声”的名句,留听阁就是取此诗意而名。花谢了,人已老,景犹在,情难忘,触人心境,发人幽思。《红楼梦》第四十四回里 ,贾宝玉与林黛玉乘着姑苏驾娘撑动的木舫在水中游赏,黛玉看到满池荷花时说,我最不喜欢李义山的诗,只喜他一句“留得残荷听雨声……”林黛玉是个极有文化修养的姑娘,多愁善感,聪明绝顶,但又孤傲清高,不愿随波逐流,所以才会对李商隐这句表达冷寂清幽之美的诗句产生共鸣。这虽然是文学作品里的描述,但她所欣赏的如此富有诗意的境界也出现在拙政园的西花园里。大自然的天籁之音,在中国园林中奏出了或恢宏或欢快或喜悦的美妙乐章。

塔影亭:此亭从顶部到底座及四周窗格均为正八角图案,是园中最精致华丽的建筑物之一。在留听阁船台,回头望塔影亭,顿觉美妙至致。狭长的纵向水系拉开了层次,隔了一定的距离,水湾的纵深感就增强了,那攒尖的八角亭印入水中,宛如宝塔,端庄怡然。真亭假塔,虚实相连,不失为西部花园中一个别致的景观。在拙政园中,有两处景观与宝塔有关。一处是在倚虹亭看远借的园外北寺塔,还有一处便是这借水景而成的塔影亭。在中花园中看到的宝塔是实体,而在西花园中看到的宝塔是虚体。不论是真塔远望,还是假塔近观,都让人产生丰富的联想,留下深刻的印象。塔影亭所处的位置并不显眼,已到了花园的尽头。聪明的主人在水源将尽处筑了一个小亭,若将整个西园比作一首旋律优美的乐曲,那么塔影亭 就是最后一节音符。嘎然而止的乐曲让人觉得突兀,而此处有了塔影亭则组成了完整的乐章。更妙的是,不光有亭,还有影,就如曲终遗音余韵不绝,让人回味。

在拙政园里面走走,感觉真不错,景色很美,不管在哪个角度看都是一幅图画。

Humble administrators garden was built in the Ming dynasty, Wang Xianchen master the zoo first. Him in jiajing, zhengde years in the supervision of the empire, in official career is not satisfied, come back from the office to buy land landscape, borrow the recluse "" compensated" place of the sentence, humble administrators garden. Park main attractions are: LanXueTang, pavilions, Shu sweet lotus pavilion, looking pavilion, far from the hall, small, pavilions, green blue waves pavilion, etc.

Dominated points east, middle, west, home four parts. The residence is a typical residence in suzhou, now decorate for garden museum exhibition hall. East and lively open and bright, with flat, distant mountains, pine forest lawn, bamboo dock water is given priority to. The main attractions are: LanXueTang, compose yunfeng, pavilions, day spring pavilion, lotus Shu incense pavilion, etc. Humble administrators garden in essence, the water area accounts for a third, give priority to with water, wide pool tree alum, natural view, arrangement of the water in the form is differ, strewn at random discretion, primary and secondary and clear. The main attractions are: far hong tong, xiangzhou, wind pavilion, small mountains tower, the flying all around, loquat garden, etc. Western main body building for near the home side longmont yuanyang pavilion, pool assumes the rue droit-mur, its main characteristics for the Chinese Taiwan pavilion points ups and downs, corridor, the reflection waves, interest, beautifully decorated. Main attractions: thirty six yuanyang pavilion, reflection, and who sat with hin, water corridor, etc.

East garden is introduced

LanXueTang: is the main hall, the east TangMing take meaning on li bai "independent between heaven and earth, the wind is aspersed LanXue" verse. Was built in Ming chongzhen eight years (1635), according to the Lord Wang Xinyi "belongs to the garden and field in" records, LanXueTang for five jacaranda thatched cottage, "something means to screen, then there are mountain, such as painting, and all kinds of clubs. Mae have bamboo, bamboo SengShe, DanMu brahman, when" from the bamboo, secluded environment. Hall before two tree pinus bungeana and vigorous like, verdant bamboo wall, and Shi Linglong lake, green grass clamp diameter, wall is linked together. Hall sits three studio, "LanXueTang" plaque hanging high, long window to the ground, the center of the hall divided by screen door, screen door to the south for a pair of carved lacquerware, panoramic view of the humble administrators garden, "north for the bamboo figure, screen door are all made of suzhou traditional carved lacquerware craft, screen door on both sides of the partition board and skirt board inscribed with characters.

Compose yunfeng: LanXueTang north, peaks tower in the shadow of the green bamboo, mountain northwest bimodal coexistence, named "wall". Compose yunfeng, couplet peak to belong to the garden and field wall in garden scenic spot. Wang Xinyi "belongs to the garden and field", before LanXueTang pool, "fanaw have peak, cloud compose Miao trees, yue compose yunfeng. The name given to the pool they left two peaks, like the palm like sails, peak of united wall." Fold two peaks of the late Ming dynasty stone masters Chen works like a cloud, the lake stone, exquisite, renew the Zhao Songxue at the end of the yuan dynasty landscape painting as template. Compose yunfeng form gradually from bottom to top shape is large, its top YouWei, such as cloud, bully independence, no support. Summer night in 1943, compose yunfeng suddenly Pi. Later, in the garden, under the guidance of experts Wang Xingbo to pile into the up to two zhangs, and exquisite YaoJiao qifeng, peeling, and now the peak moss vines mixed and disorganized, there is no lack of ancient meaning.

The pavilions of the lotus: pavilions is a very beautiful ancient Chinese architectural form, with the surrounding scenery, constitute, and flexible in form. Hibiscus pavilions for volume shed roof rested on the top of the hill, the four corners to fly up, half built on the bank, half into the water, the spirit empty frame on the water wave, stands near the water, beautiful qian qiao. This wonderful facing wide pool, pool, is a good place to admire the lotus in summer. Walk lotus pavilions, pinglan, finding, visible green pool, make-up water, romantic beauty like a graceful fairy on mesh face-physick out of China and the United States, the breeze suddenly, a piece of green waves, sent the fragrant lotus,... Enjoy a taste of the lotus flower is beautiful, elegant and noble character.

Day spring pavilion, is a double-hipped roof was fixed, the eaves tall and external form the cloister, solemn plain, has the sit sill wai column, can take a rest. Pond surrounded by lawns, flowers and trees. Small pavilion beiping hills, slope, lush vegetation. Pavilion is "day spring" this name, because it has a well under, CiJing perpetual desiccation, water quality sweet, thus known as "spring". According to "the qianlong cheung chau county annals" records, the yuan dynasty, a teacher and a temple with a temple called big macro. For hundreds of years, ze monk living there, and set up a "east". Spring has well before lent, referred to as "day". Suzhou is a gesturing across, river, bridge, and well, but the history is rare. Wang Xinyi built "belongs to the garden and field house", has kept it, also make the garden smooth add how much pastoral scenery.

Shu incense pavilion: Shu incense, paddy fragrance, wall before all is farmland, the harvest season, autumn wind sent waves of rice fragrance, is glorious, the pavilion also hence the name. Shu incense pavilion for the main architecture of the east, hills of flour and water, as the structure of single eaves jehiel mountain, indoor capacious and bright, long window on the apron boxwood carving, a total of 48, according to expert textual research, one for "the west chamber", another one is "good luck". There, in "the west chamber" a "will yuanyang ying-ying went jumping the wall", "copy red" and "pavilion farewell" scenarios, such as fine chase, rich layers, lifelike. The setting sun, with a long afterglow on in Shu incense pavilion floor window. With delicate apron woodcarving, decorated Shu incense pavilion of primitive simplicity is elegant, full of interest.

Han qing ting: garden architecture, with the change of the booth. Pavilion is a kind of roof without wall of the hut, and exquisite lighter, generally by the roof, scape and stylobate of three parts. Point of view, the view in the garden, and for a nap, enjoy the cool, rain shelter. Humble administrators garden pavilion more not only, and have different forms. Han qing pavilion at the corner, the space is relatively narrow range. But gardening bottom with tall, white wall, built a modular half pavilion, a second from Lord, pick out the main pavilion flat seat above the water, is like a waterside pavilion, both sides vice pavilion slightly backward, toward the left and right sides, like a gallery, the gallery, the main pavilion hair two peak, vice pavilion a peak, the entire pavilion is like a phoenix, wings to fly to flat, drab wall added flying electromotive force. Leaning TingBian beauty by small sit, the skylight cloud water, brocade carp, lotus lotus QingDang.

In the garden is introduced

Lean on rainbow pavilion: in the straight porch corridor to the west, sitting east toward the west, behind the gallery &, shuimu KuangYuan before, is an excellent after enter in the garden. Bamboo pavilion is the right of living, passing a have a stone Bridges, the name "rainbow bridge", bridge, stone reflects the style of the Ming dynasty, is a relic of humble administrators garden in Ming dynasty. Standing in the middle of the pavilion, open water, winding division of the water. Midsummer, pond full of lotus red type green cover, a piece of jiangnan amorous feelings. Peep of deep shade, a beautiful, exquisite pagoda, this is the technique of using borrow scene, outside the garden thousands of metres north temple tower borrowing in the garden. Is "far" borrow scene "borrow" of the case.

The bamboo of living: the unique architectural style, clever chic the bamboo is a square, as the central ChiDong accent. The gallery pavilion peripheral red white walls, cornices, newborn back against the corridor, in the face of wide pool, a phoenix tree shade, bamboo, the living feeling. Pavilion wonderful place is surrounded by white walls opened four circular burrows, hole ring hole, hole hole, can be seen in different Angle of overlapping circle ring, ring, even the strange landscape. Four round David already fully, daylighting, elegant, and formed four beautiful window, framed by a small bridge flowing water, lakes and mountains, the bamboo of classical beautiful scene images, it interesting. "The bamboo of living" plaques for Wen Zhiming body. Concept of "cool, cool breeze Ming borrow move water watch mountain" couplets for the qing dynasty famous calligrapher zhao zhiqian written books, a laparoscope, usually connected to a part two borrowed words, points out the human and romantic, intimate love in harmony with nature; Bottom allied with a quiet move, one virtual real mutual foil, contrast, set each other off becomes an interest.

Snow sweet YunWeiTing: incense, refers to the plum blossom. YunWei, flowers and trees flourish. This pavilion is suitable for early spring to admire the plum, pavilion next to the plant may, fragrant. Bamboo grove around the green, lush trees, around the stream plate line, to have the taste of city forest. Pavilion is rectangle, on the pool Midwest heaped-up mountains, plain appearance and light, booth in plaques "between" mountain wild birds for contemporary artists Qian Juntao book.

Autumn harvest pavilion: garden grow a lot of loquat, loquat pregnant bud, bloom in winter, the spring as a result, the mature in summer, containing the gas of the four seasons, formed a pill with gold. Harvest pavilion, both for the praise of the jiangnan gardens, and harvest festival. Outside the pavilion wall in the middle of a square humanly scaled, humanly scaled side is accompany, stone beside the winter wintersweet, summer has a banana, and form a natural three-dimensional picture. Through the loquat garden burrows, harvest pavilion and fragrant snow YunWeiTing formed a set of places and this is one of the art of gardening technique.

Listen to woo hin

In the east of harvest pavilion, with the surrounding building corridors connect. Hin before a congested water, plant have lotus; After the pool has a banana, bamboo, porch also grow a clump of banana, set each other off. Five dynasties south down the poet Li Zhongyou poems said: "rain fall bamboo, a monk by old chess". Song dynasty poet compose poems said: "autumn rain sigh" rain "in half yellow lotus leaf green, two a voice". Modern suzhou horticulturist Zhou Shoujuan "banana" poems said: "the banana was raining on the rain, in the dream of broken jade ring." Here has a banana, bamboo, lotus leaf, whether spring, summer, autumn and winter, as long as it is a rainy night, because of the rain falls on different plants, coupled with the rain of different state of mind, since can hear the rain of each has its appeal, wonderful, do not have lasting appeal.

Haitang spring basin: lean on rainbow winding corridor, exquisite pavilion east tracery wall separating independent yard is haitang spring basin. The scroll type brick of chic modelling, embedded in the courtyard south of the wall. Nosocomial haitang several strains of spring flower is abundant, blushing like small jasper show appearance brilliant quality, superb unique kind of beauty. The estrogen acura of men of letters. The courtyard floor with green red and white three color cobble Mosaic and ChengHaiTang pattern. In the tea table decoration patterns are the Chinese flowering crabapple pattern. Everywhere there are attractions, the courtyard is small, quiet and tastefully laid out, is an ideal place to study have a rest.

Far hong tong: far hong tong for all hall, the humble administrators garden is the central part of the subject construction, in the original MingZhengDe if the site of a luxury hall, built by qing emperor qianlong, bluestone foundation is the time of the original object. And its surface water building, single eaves jehiel the top of the hill, width between the three. The spacious hall of Peiping, kuang lang clear the pond. HeChi broad, red type green cover, pleasant fragrance. TangMing take zhou dunyi "wang" of "XiangYuan yi qing" in the sentence, the water through the plant lotus, due to the lotus name. Summer in the pool of lotus leaf tiantian, Dutch wind lifted, fragrant far, is the good place of appreciation. Park owner borrow from yu, expressed the landowners sentiments. Inside the hall decoration transparent and exquisite glass French window, specifications, due to the long window nearby, around the scene of each has its appeal, mountain light watermark, panoramic view, like viewing landscape scroll. Elegant and refined indoor display.

Is water, small flying: suzhou humble administrators garden is water park, water and bridge. In the humble administrators garden masonry bridge, stone bridge, etc., small flying style is very special. Is the only covered Bridges in suzhou garden. In the song dynasty of the northern and southern dynasties BaoZhao "baiyun" poem "the flying jams Qin He, generic fog light string named". Scarlet bridge are reflected in the water, water waves, like the flying, so the thought of. Rainbow, it is after a storm comes a calm after a brilliant we across the land, the ancients to rainbow YuQiao, wonderful. It is not only a connection channel of water and land, and constitute a unique landscape with the center of the bridge. Little fly to hongqiao for three cross Shi Liang body, slightly arched, show eight word. Bridge deck railing on both sides with a swastika, three, eight columns, covered corridor room, decorated with upside down under eaves fang lintel, connected with song gallery on both ends of the bridge, is a beautiful covered Bridges.

Small: blue waves surging wave in northern song dynasty? Su Shunqin "surging waves pavilion called" cabinet, moral claustral retirement. Width between the three small pavilion, south north window sill, two face water, appearance is very chic, like room the room, like a ship FeiChuan, like bridge, the bridge, is entirely a ShuiGe planes on the surface of the water. ShuiGe across the pool, to divide the water again, builds the garden water in the end of the end, seemingly endless artistic skill. Ting corridor around, open water quiet courtyard. Formerly suzhous old city numerous scholars, senators, both values house and general housing, all pay special attention to small space decorate, this little space is the courtyard, and the water garden is the unique small blue waves, on the one hand, it embodies the jiangnan amorous feelings, on the other hand, because the water landscape, yard inside and outside borrow scene with each other and build a special cool and refreshing environment.

Wind ShuiGe: pine, bamboo and plum in Chinese traditional culture is referred to as "poetic age", the literati freehand brushwork in traditional Chinese garden, especially love planted this kind of plant to "than", to express thoughts and feelings of the master. The cold depth, stays, the ancients will have noble moral sentiment, "the. Loose the vigorous like that attitude is drawn into the figure, often is one of the main species of Chinese garden. Wind ShuiGe also known as "listen to the wind place", is to look at the pine listen to the tao. The ShuiGe pavilion, your space is closed, the small discrepancy between gallery, the remaining three sides on the structure wall plus half the window. Roof eaves super-large, cornices case become warped, especially high, show the elegant demeanour that fluttered about, elegant light spirit, the entire building is not using structured south north direction, but the oblique Angle of 45 degrees, volley in the water, can avoid Yang ventilation, viewing the most suitable for the summer. Pavilion side of the plant have large number of strains, the wind blows over, pine away, song tao, color is ready, a landscape is a distinctive flavour.

Xiangzhou: xiangzhou is "matter" type structure, there are two layers of the tank floor, perfect the elegant and free and easy, its motions are reflected in the water, more appear center and graceful. Xiangzhou ideals and sentiments of the literati. Xiangzhou, with qu yuans "FangZhou" allusions, chu "in" with qin xi biddy mining FangZhou xi rico, "sentences. Ancient often vanilla metaphor as lofty, vanilla with lotus landscape metaphor here, is also very appropriate. In numerous beautiful in Chinese classical garden, the humble administrators garden xiangzhou is probably the most beautiful one shape. Is a bow, front is a pavilion, in the cabin for the pavilions, stern is cabinet, cabinet on the floor, line downy, proportion size is proper, reminiscent of the ancient suzhou, hangzhou, mountain water, yangzhou region soft, original scene like a cloud. Xiangzhou located in the water, as the stream of east, west and north and south river interchange, bounded by water on three sides, one side in accordance with the shore, of article three stone springboard "ship", standing in the bow, wave ripples, surrounded by open and bright, garden xiuse, makes the heart. The hot sun hot summer here but lotus gusty wind, lifted up his eyes, and cool and refreshing. There is written Wen Zhiming TiE xiangzhou bow, also specifically for the inscription of later generations. Xiangzhou this land boat, construction technique and elegant delicate, fascinating, make the person feel a kind of pursuit of noble personality.

Lotus pavilion: all around wind pavilion name due to load, is located in the central park pool island, budai, water in the lake lotus graceful net plant, the shore willow branches filar silk dance, pavilion single eaves hexagon, connect fully, all pavilion with column in the league: "lotus flowers all around three and a half face willow, tam colchicine well." In here is very appropriate. Especially the word "wall" in the league, pavilion buildings is the most open and without the wall between the column, so the line of sight from the shade, bright feel empty, although no wall, but three Banks of the river willows thrive, and surrounded by lotus surrounded, not collected around became a green wall of the soft? Moving exaggeration and rich imagination, gave the island pavilion even more colorful, slim and graceful. The wind wall motion, and the green waves rolling, fragrance 4 excessive, color, aroma, delicate shape. Spring willow light, summer lotus yan, autumn, winter hill is static, Dutch wind pavilion is not only the most appropriate summer heat, and is suitable for four seasons. If the wind from a height overlooking the lotus pavilion all around, but saw booth out of the water, cornices rippers andalusite tall and straight, base white jade, is clearly full TangHe holding a shone bright pearl.

See mountains: mountain building surrounded on three sides by water, on both sides of the mountain, from the west by flat roads into the underlying, while upstairs after climbing the mountain corridor or rockery stair. It is a residential buildings, the jiangnan style double-hipped roof tent, rested on the top of the hill, gentle slope, white wall tiles, colour quietly elegant, MingWa upstairs window, the wind of of primitive simplicity. The bottom is called the "lotus root shaughnessy", set the prince on the verandah along the water, when a nap may can view of thought, to admire the lotus, far the picturesque scene is grounds generally unfolds before our eyes. To the upper floor to see mountain, tao yuanming a yue: "picking tori, carefree and see nanshan." High building open, can be in the garden scenery panoramic view. The spring garden new cui, outstanding displays; Summer is the wind xu, fragrant lotus fragrance of; Autumn poolside rushes the wind chill bleak; Pleasant winter house full of warm Yang, snow. Previously, no tall buildings in suzhou city, telescopic, the building can be out of the outskirts of mountains. Legend has it the king of the taiping heavenly kingdom zhong qing xianfeng years building of political office. See mountain building and not dangerous, and smooth, with the surrounding scenery constitute a balanced picture.

Yulan hall, yulan hall, is an independent closed quiet courtyard, the master in the humble administrators garden residential area and the border area of the garden, is the Lord met with the guests and handle the daily affairs of the main places, yulan hall tall and spacious yard cabinet and delicate. South wall tall, like paper, rattan grass painting on the wall, under the wall with a flower bed, tianzhu and bamboo grove, the lake stone number peak, yulan and osmanthus flowers, color, aroma and pleasant. Yulan hall has a "pen flower hall", and Wen Zhimings former residence "pen flower hall" in the same name. This shows that when the Lord Wang Xianchen with Wen Zhiming between different general close relationship; Moreover, "the dream having flowers" is the ancient literati, a pursuit of creative inspiration. Reading in the painting, is a great enjoyment in life.

West park is introduced

Proper two pavilion: in the new world, on the left there is a rockery. Along the rockery stone, there is a hexagonal pavilion is located in the top of the mountain, that is "appropriate two pavilion". It faces Yu Zhongyuan and west park boundary cloud wall, pavilion base is higher, six sides, buy window pane for plum flower pattern. On appropriate two pavilion, overlooking the central scenery. Garden view, from the view of the progressive transformation unfolds, appropriate two pavilions highlighted on the gallery ridge, make whole garden scenery become stretches, form a very profound landscape space, this is a gardening technique on a typical example of "neighbor borrowed". "Appropriate" from an interesting story. Bai juyi in the tang dynasty and yuan ZongJian neighborship, there are tall willows leaned out of the walls in the yard, can enjoy it for two. Bai juyi wrote poems to praise way: "good moon night with three diameter, and the green Yang Yi for two spring", to the analogy between neighborhoods in harmony. That year, the humble administrators garden in central and western all belong to two, west park owners do not build high-rise buildings, instead, piled mountain pavilion. He can see his envy in the pavilion in the garden scenery, and in the garden owner in the garden can be overlooking pavilions towering appeal, borrow the pavilion into the landscape, landscape, rich far zai! A pavilion should be two, add more add scene, and in this way, a good poem, a much-told story, makes a wonderful pavilion, a scenery.

Waveform corridor: garden border in XiHuaYuan and a water corridor, is rare elsewhere. Look from the surface, the water gallery is "L" ring pool layout, divided into two segments, built by the water, the south from the entrance to the new world, to longmont yuanyang pavilion; Section in reflection floor, dangling in the water. Here is a space, west park in water wall, as the boundary between the two garden cross there, how to plan a scene is a pause. Clever artisan borrow wall of corridor, ling water and build, with a unique place of survival is safe technique to break the wall rigidity, depressing situation, the gallery of the overhead, like plank road, according to the water made winding ups and downs, ways, make the landscape space full of elasticity, has the rhythm and rhythm. From south to north, and, after a series of morphological changes, a sudden sharp turn, pull it away from the garden wall, make the highlight on the tank, low water, or air, the gallery roof changes such as pavilion cover, the water in the vertical columns column, two small like DiaoTai, on the reflection waveform corridor near the floor near the end, one hole is set in the lower part of the tunnel, let corridor cross over, in the garden, west water system are interlinked, the gallery body too high to high. If far water corridor, is like changhong lying wave, splendid.

XiHuaYuan longmont yuanyang pavilion: is the main part of building, the elegant and luxuriant, called "18 datura flower pavilion", south north called "longmont yuanyang pavilion". A building at the same time, there are two names, this is a form of the mandarin duck hall of ancient building, in order to screen, cover, yarn Ge, a hall can be divided into two beams with flat, with round, like a merger of two into the hall, and its role is the southern half like in winter and spring, the northern half like summer, autumn. Mandarin duck hall width between the three, appearance is hard to the top of the hill, the plane square, the four corners of corner all have sophisticated wing of the pavilion, also called NuanGe. The northern half of pick out of the water, shored up by eight pillar pavilion built in the pool. In the middle of the hall of ginkgo wood carving glass screen will hall a separated in two. Which (hall) after linqing pool, summer, autumn when pushed lotus of the visible HeChi floating window, girlfriend, when the eastern han dynasty general huo guang "chisel (in) the garden pool, five-color water lily, yuanyang thirty six pairs, hope it can is if the beatles kam", the pavilion in its meaning, plaques is clear to manage to originate in suzhou top HongJun inscribed. Suzhou out talents since ancient times, the Ming and qing dynasties top ranked among the top nationwide, HongJun is one of them. He in folklore became a legendary figure, mostly because he was married to a generation of famous prostitute "golden flower to be his wife. The story of the golden flower was later people write novels, HongJun is that much more famous. South hall is 18 datura flower pavilion, like the winter and spring, remaining hall south xiangyang, yard fence is wind and warm, and make the interior has the right amount of sunlight. Datura flower camellia. Qing dynasty, Zhang Lvqian built this pavilion has 18 strains of rare plant camellia, winter flowers wither, camellia is as proud of snow wintersweet purples dou, "tree head thousands of flower of fire, cx to burn the red half a day." Showed vigorous vitality, showing a unique beauty, this pavilion plaques is suzhou in late qing dynasty by another top Liu Runxiang. Top and hong top lu hong in the suzhou dialect, homophonic "red, green" lu this red (flood) a green (lu) with two of them for the same city construction write plaques, for the hall. Longmont yuanyang pavilion ceiling adopts four volumes of arched shape, bending and beautiful, both on the top of the cover frame, and use the curved roof to reflect a sound, enhance the sound effect, make the lingering sound waves, leaves a has been. Master friends dinner, receive a visitor, have a rest here, the environment elegant, paved a square red woollen blanket in the hall, the flute flute, sing sing song. Display antique, calligraphy and painting hanging panel, furniture configuration is exact.

Reflection: reflection is given priority to with watching the water reflection of attractions. Floor is divided into two layers, the downstairs is for "worship" of wen yi shen, refers to the Wen Zhiming, shen refers to shen Chou (ishida), the two are of suzhou, a famous painter, shen Chou or Wen Zhimings teacher. Humble administrators garden is famous jiangnan, is with the great painter, the poet Wen Zhiming inseparable. , west park garden advocated more modest to express their admiration of love, Yu Guangxu 20 years (1894) was built to commemorate the building, his collection of Wen Zhiming, Shen Shitian portrait and the wangs humble administrators garden, rubbings and YuSu lu books stone fill garden, embedded in the two wall around downstairs. Banqiaos calligraphy and painting an original middle apron on. On one side of the surface water in the column installed between fully and exquisite window, window contains wooden low hurdles. Relies on the bar, but by water view. Left accompanying waveform promenade, right "sit with who xuan", especially the reflection of the scenery picturesque, all in the eyes. Underwater moon, the cloud pool, wave shadow floating, scenery. Upstairs is park owner daughter-in-law wangs study. Around the building through planting osmanthus flowers numerous, autumn to admire the remaining of the reward given, cinnamon, such as drinkers wager game people drunk. Reading, copying, or poetry, and viewing joyful painting, all environment but person, dark sweet and lovely.

Sit with who hin: a small pavilion very chic, restore folding fan. Su dongpo words "sit with who? The moon, the wind, I", so named "sit with who xuan". Hin, water and plane shape for the fan, roof, porch door, humanly scaled, stone desk, stone, porch roof, chimney and wall plaques, gooseneck chair, half bar into arc shape, so it is also called the "fan pavilion". Hin in both sides of the fan humanly scaled hang du fus poem league "Jiang Shanru needs, take willow from selfless." Eg fan pavilion is located in the foothills near the water, the geographical position, tree height and the males, stone house stood still, people in the porch, whether it is leaning against the door and looked at, pinglan overlook, or in accordance with the window myopia, small sit and rest, can feel the beauty around. After the fan pavilion heaped-up mountains there is a small pavilion, said dai li pavilion ". "Dai li" is a broad rimmed bamboo hat, pavilion as round shape, at the top of the slope is gentle, like a top a broad rimmed bamboo hat, in the flourishing grass tree, slam the door all decoration, simple. Mountain kiosk, collocation is symmetrical, lined by passing a landscape, peremptory a dai fisherman fishing, carefree. Predecessors had written word shout: "flowers she push a mark green, smoke cloud edges lot latent pavilion. Au before dai li eaves domain safety certificate, just for fishing. Red chardonnay edge yamadera Cain, green wrinkled river in the picture. My official willow tree girder around LongLing, sat listening to warbler." Sit with who hin and dai li ting is two different landscape architecture art, is also relatively rare in the classical gardens of pictographic architecture. Pavilion, porch, one integrated mass. Dai li has an octagonal two-storey pavilion, lofty style, really is remarkable. Lush trees on the mountain, lush, building seems to be floating on a piece of green shade, therefore is called "floating cui pavilion". Modelling towering volley, facade Ge fan decorated with beautiful pictures. s cabinet look around, but see clear aqua green mountains, clear sky, garden green, a vibrant, relaxed and happy making a person, do not think to return. Fan pavilion, pavilion, the floating pavilion, the geographical position is in turn by the water, mountains, mountain, they come in all shapes and sizes, from low to high, step by step, like the scales of duo, for, microphones, coherent whole, make people intoxicated in this beautiful melody.

Leave room cabinet: for single cabinet, tiny, round window, cabinet front platform, the most worthy of a look in the cabinet is the qing dynasty ginkgo wood three-dimensional carved pine, bamboo and plum, magpie fly cover, embossing, engraved look, round, the combination of the art of using saber skilled, skilled and clever, the age of "poetic" and "magpie on mei" soft together two kinds of design, juncture place a trace, like nature itself, is the garden cover rare high-quality goods. Looked from the overall appearance, leave to pavilion is an abstraction of ship hall, hall, a former platform such as the bow. On the left side of the pond full of lotus, lotus laid during the growth, bud, flower, fruit is appearance state, ornamental period of expertise, from late spring pool surface emitted a little green canopy with pool money to summer, until the autumn thick leaves and flowers, each stage has its unique beauty. As the saying goes, no one hundred days red, beautiful flowers and eventually make dust "completion" zero mud ground, flowers and dry bleak outlook for difficult to see, only the autumn withered lotus pond but dont have a kind of incomplete beauty artistic conception, li shangyin has "left to the remaining listen to the rain" sentence, listen to cabinet is take the poetic and name. The flower faded, people already old, king of judah in, love unforgettable, touch the person state of mind, people who does. 44 back to a dream of red mansions, jia baoyu and Lin daiyu in gusu niang supports dynamic role of wood in the water with the touring, dai jade see full lotus pool, said I dont like most Li Yishan poem, just like his "keep the remaining listen to the rain..." Lin daiyu is a girl of great culture, sensitive, clever, but aloof and arrogant, dont want to go with the flow, so would the expression of li shangyin this cold quiet quiet beauty of poem. This is the description in the literary works, but she appreciates such a poetic realm XiHuaYuan also appear in the humble administrators garden. The sounds of nature of nature, played in the Chinese garden or grand or joy or delight in the beauty of music.

Shadow pavilion: the pavilion from the top to the end and all round the pane are are octagon pattern, is one of the most beautiful buildings in the garden. Listen to it on the cabinet slipway, turn head tower shadow pavilion, feel wonderful to send. Narrow vertical drainage leading up to the level, have a certain distance, the depth of water bay is enhanced, the pavilion was fixed into the water, like a pagoda, dignified and pleasurable. True pavilion false, false or true is linked together, can yet be regarded as a unique landscape in the west garden. In the humble administrators garden, there are two landscape related to pagoda. One is in lean on rainbow pavilion to see far outside the garden of north temple tower, one is this shadow pavilion by water. See in the garden in the pagoda is the entity, and see in XiHuaYuan pagoda is incorporeal. Whether false or true lookout tower tower house that let a person produce rich lenovo, leave deep impression. Shadow pavilions position is not prominent, has reached the end of the garden. Smart master in water will far built a small pavilion, if compared the entire west park to the beautiful music melody, so their shadow pavilion Is the final quarter note. Screeching halt music let a person feel abrupt, and here are the shadow pavilion is form the complete movement. Even better, not only have a booth, but, as the song heritage sound aftertaste, aftertaste letting a person.

In the humble administrators garden for a walk, the feeling is good, scenery is very beautiful, no matter which Angle is a picture.

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篇8:关于英文的导游词

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 6577 字

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Lama Temple is located in Beijing north two ring road near the ConfucianTemple in the west, and the Imperial College, covers an area of about 66000square metres, it is Beijing s largest existing a Tibetan Gelug royal temple,Lama Temple was the emperor Qian Long was born, he not only has the royal templestyle, now more profound Buddhist culture attracts the world tourists from allover, so now we can see a lot of blonde foreigner come to visit, and there arealso many stars also come to worship.

We now see the Lama Temple area in the Ming Dynasty called the Gestapostreet, here was the Ming Dynasty eunuchs of the secretary. To the Qing Dynastyemperor Kangxi here Herod gave his imperial four Yin Zhen Yin Zhen is best,because Prince Yong, so here is also known as Yong palace. In the Yin Zhensuccessor, Yong palace became Hyphalosaurus Di, Yong Zheng intended to buildYong palace the palace, and given the name Lama Temple.

In the palace period, the Lama Temple is a stick rod, it is one of thesecret service. The inside of the stick rod. Each stunt, Wu Yi high, designedfor the Yong Zheng arrest dissident, killing enemies.

Although Yong Zheng kill many, but in his history he was a wise king.During his reign, dispel the Manchu nobility many privileges, but also too muchslaughter, even killed his own son ( Hongshi ), so in the later added somenotoriety is can hardly be avoided. Also because of Yong Zhengs killing was tooheavy, so his son Qian Long succeeded to the throne after the emperor, afterconsultation with the Tibet Zhangjia living Buddha, then Lama Temple toShamanism ( sect ) of the temple, may borrow up to merit salvation Temple Houseis the spirit of the deceased father.

Here to mention the famous Zhangjia living Buddha, Zhangjia living Buddhalife frequency has the legendary color, and his spirit Kangxi and Qianlongplayed an indelible meritorious service. In our country the Mongolian andTibetan areas were four living Buddha, they are the Panchen Lama, Darai incharge, after former reservoir reservoir; Zhangjia living Buddha in Qinghai;there is a living Buddha in Mongolia. The Buddha to reincarnation reincarnationand handed down from generation to generation, the Zhangjia living Buddhareincarnation Nishi Akiyoshi was Emperor Yong Zheng teacher, while in the oldchapter, after the death of Mio Akiyoshi, his reincarnation in Qinghai Guo grandtemple was identified, but the Mio Akiyoshi Little Buddha at the age of seven,because he presided over the temple attended the rebellion against the QingDynasty and was the encirclement, Little Buddha were several near acolyteprotection to hide into a nearby cave, Emperor Yong Zheng after learning thatorders the Little Buddha find and escort to beijing. The joint purpose after andput up a notice, timed to surrender the Little Buddha, otherwise it will destroythe village temple. Hear this news, to hide in a cave of the monks criedtogether, thought that no matter the downhill, coming down from the mountain isonly one death, in this case, the Little Buddha refused to implicate others,step forward bravely, decided to go down the mountain. And see the answerfluently without fear, this caused the Qing general surprise, but also very muchlike the little buddha. They will be little Buddha escort to Beijing, Yong Zhengthe emperor summoned him, see the Little Buddha refined and courteous, veryinnocent and lovely, but the Little Buddha in the arms of her.

The emperor Yong Zheng to the Little Buddha many special reward, mostnotably life little Buddha and his fourth sons ( the later emperor Qian Long )learn together. Because of Zhangjia living Buddha and the emperor Qian Long wasclassmates, who established a pure, deep friendship, so in their adulthood,their respective boarded the politics, teach high, is life-long cooperation,cooperate tacit understanding. Zhangjia living Buddha life involved in solvingthe many ethnic, religious problems, often recieves orders at jeopardy when, inhis identity and efforts, at the time of the Qing Dynasty appeared theunprecedented unity situation, this also is today unity pattern madedistinctions won in battle.

City at the people of Zhangjia living Buddha of Chongxin also to anastonishing degree, historical records, when people saw Zhangjia living Buddhacarriage over, are scrambling to put the handkerchief on the ground, allowingthe wheels to roll from above, as the fortune.

We now see the Lama Temples main building is: -- -- Zhao s chariot arches-- copper beast -- -- -- -- the kings temple Pavilion Xumishan -- Lama Temple-- Yongyou Temple -- Falun hall -- wanvog.

In the past, Lama Temple building divided into East and West threeroad.

In the east of Southern called even real, Lama is a student monks livingresidence. In the North East College, is simple and elegant landscapearchitecture, according to legend East College within the well chamber is theemperor Qian Long s birthplace.

While the West was Lama Temple Buddhist dharma Guandi temple. You maywonder, Lord Guan is the God of wealth, how to become Buddha Dharma, in fact, "Romance of the Three Kingdoms " in the chapter " Yuquan Hill Guan visions ",tell the antecedents and consequences : it says that Guan Yu is Sun Quan generalLvmeng alive, Sun Quan to surrender, but his hands under the counselor can notbe said, said to Cao Mengde three a five a small feast banquet, Guan Yu is not awin glory in battle and go? Sun Quan heard this, he ordered Guan Yu to bebeheaded and the head hanging tower to destroy the morale. But after the deathof Guan Yu and a soul does not come loose, soul swing float to the JingmenYuquan mountain, Yamakami Yuichi monk, Farmington Prolene net, is important inwater the town of temple abbot, Guan Yu had five passes, in Si water almostkilled, it was the Prolene net elders elders for rescue, later saves Guan Yu andrefuge. The world, to the mountains of Yuquan, knot grass hut, daily and otheracts lecture on. One day in the middle of the night, the elders are nunnery inmeditation, suddenly he heard someone screaming air, also my head! My head!Filters & his watch, see only soul wanders in guan. In the hands of Fochenpoint cloud in: Changan. Guan Gong recognize elders, said to be saved, beeverlastingly grateful: this off of a disaster, when death is willing to seekadvice, education, lost. Filters & said: This is a past, all Xiu,consequences of antecedents, each other. This general Lvmeng victims, so myhead, but Liang Yan, Wen Chou, five will be six all of the head, and to whomSawyer? So the public see light suddenly, Jishou to become Buddhist law ofgod.

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篇9:英文导游词

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 3861 字

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Chongqing, located in southwest China, the Yangtze river and the jialing river interchange, and surrounded, wrap, river city mountain alongside water, cascade, both famous for jiang. The upper Yangtze river, 470 kilometers long from east, north and south 450 kilometers wide, with a total area of 8.2 square kilometers, and hubei, hunan, guizhou, sichuan, shaanxi and other provinces border. Is a famous mountain city of chongqing, it is the most prominent feature of the terrain ups and downs, stereo sense is strong.

Chongqing is a unique tourism resources. Throughout the city, the city of bashan stretches, YuShui vertical and horizontal, overlooking the has a long history, cultural heritage deep, form the mountain, water, forest, springs and waterfalls, gorge, hole, etc as one of the magnificent natural scenery and melt ba-yu culture, national culture, immigration culture, three gorges culture, the "capital" culture, urban culture in a batch of rich cultural color. From Xia Yuwang live with a door and not into the "" three TuShan old mark, many celebrities to the kuomintang and the communist party of work site; From big NingHe historic hanging coffins, and decisive to "fold the scourge of god" ocean fishing city sites; From well-known ancient and modern in the three gorges of Yangtze river, to the man who dazu grottoes, composed with chongqing characteristics of "mountain city scenery", "the Yangtze river three gorges tourism golden line" and "eight big characteristic tourist area", a total of more than 300 spots, of which more than 10 national cultural relics protection units.

Chongqing is Chinas famous historical and cultural city, has more than 3000 years long history and glorious revolutionary tradition, taking chongqing as the center of the Cuban chongqing region is the birthplace of ba-yu culture, the land gave birth to the chongqings long history. 2 ~ 30000 years ago the late paleolithic, for human life in chongqing area. The 11th century BC chow period, people in chongqing for capital, Pakistan has been established. Later qin destroy Pakistan, the world for 36 counties, the county is one of them. Jisheng period Pakistani territory to the original chongqing city as the administrative center, the jurisdiction of the northwest in eastern sichuan, western hubei, hunan and suck area. Since qin and han dynasties, the area most of the time as a unified administrative jurisdiction, the administrative center is located in the original chongqing.

Chongqing are Buddhism, Taoism, Islam, Catholicism and Christianity. Religious believers 100 more than ten thousand people, open 215 of religious activity venues, registration staff of 321 people. The masses of believers and religious people raised the banner of patriotism and support of the party and government leadership, for economic development and the construction of socialist spiritual civilization has made a contribution.

Chongqing people in one thousand to form the New Year the Spring Festival, 15 view lamp, the tomb-sweeping day ancestor worship, the Mid-Autumn moon and suspension wine festival, sit sedan, fly a kite, folk custom, compared with other parts of China the same. But because there are five tujia and miao autonomous county of chongqing, the two both passion and nation has its own unique folk traditional holiday. Sacrifice, prayer, festival activities such as tujia, miao "autumn", etc.

A mountain city of chongqing, has its own unique festival every year. Such as chongqing cuisine culture festival held every year in October or so, if you want to taste the famous snacks and flavor dishes, dont miss. Chongqing international drinks beer festival, and weighing the Munich beer festival, is the summer carnival. In addition, there are magnetic device mouth temple fair, TongLiang dragon Lantern Festival, dazu county fair and ghost town temple fair.

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篇10:庐山英文导游词_导游词范文_网

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 2966 字

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庐山英文导游词

庐山,又名匡山、匡庐,是中华十大名山之一,位于江西省九江市庐山区境内,九江县一东,星子县以西。,相对高度1200~1400米。最高峰为汉阳峰,海拔1474米,东偎婺源鄱阳湖,南靠南昌滕王阁,西邻京九大通脉,北枕滔滔长江。下面是关于庐山的英文导游词范文,欢迎大家阅读!

庐山英文导游词

Friends, to visit with everyone Xiufeng Lushan Mountain, the Scenic Xiufeng shared interest. Is a good time to do yo!

Throughout the ages here enjoy "the beauty of Lushan in Shannan, Shannan of the United States in the Xiufeng" argument. Xiufeng mountain, Xiufeng water, attitude happening, you do not want to be her infection, not as myself! Artful shape of the mountains here are the (Heming peak), crawling like turtle (turtle line peak), tangible, such as incense burners like (Hyangnobong), and days like Tu sword (swords peak), sister-phase Hees (her sister peak), women in the rest of the sleeping mountains ... ... and so on; in the mountain streams flow between these peaks, even Pentium out of the "waterf-alls three thousand feet," the Lushan Waterf-all. Green shows where the mountains, waterf-alls You beauty, lush forest, lake of Health enchanting, natural day become a competing show depicting the beauty of the peaks.

Xiufeng ancient Chinese life is to love the place fondly. Jiang Yan a gifted poet, "from the Tang Jianping Wang Lushan Hyangnobong" of the poem, awoke the world trend cents if the greedy people. World wide love Shen Ding, Huainan good Dan by. This peak is a phoenix crane, between the best fairy.

For a time, and the world of people here feel the love between the fairy world of fun. To the Southern Tang Dynasty, when the Southern Tang Emperor Li Jing in the Lord, doing the emperor had previously come here to buy the house was built in the mountain school. When the emperor after the master, it will be his study came from a place in the Xiufeng, gave the monastery the monks do. And given the temple name "to open the first Temple," which is probably Li Jing that the founding of his career here because of it pre-Xiang Zhao.

Opened the first temple was built in 951 AD after the year, personally selected the master Li Jing Shao Zong master monk at the time to open when the first temple abbot. In the Southern Tang Emperor in direct support of the Lord, open the first Buddhist Temple of Zen Buddhism from China to become a Green Cloud Gate were originally an important temple.

After the Ming and Qing period, the opening of the first Temple in the Lushan growing. Qing Emperor Kangxi, a good thing to open one after another from the first temple, the temples large-scale development of an unprecedented period. Chao Yuan monk from Emperor Kangxi year (AD 1692) to open the first Temple headed after contact with the outside world, increasing exchanges, will also be here to fairy charm to the world with a flood of people. Emperor Kangxi was a great yearning Xiufeng landscapes, were not allowed to visit. Yu Shu had his hand "Prajna Heart Sutra", Jiang Yans poem "From Deng Jianping Wang Lushan Hyangnobong" and given to open the first Temple, the comfort of mood from the Pat-miss.

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篇11:拉卜楞寺英文导游词

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 2193 字

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Located 1 km to the west of Xiahe County, daxiahe river forms a basinbetween Longshan and Fengshan. The Tibetan people call it a cornucopia, andLabrang temple is located on the cornucopia. Together with the DrepungMonastery, Sera Monastery, Gandan monastery, tashilumbu monastery and talmonastery in Qinghai, it is called the six major monasteries of the Gelug Sect(yellow sect) of Lamaism in China. Labrang is the transliteration of Tibetan"lazhang", which means the place where the Buddhist palace is located.

The temple was built in 1709, the 48th year of the reign of Emperor Kangxiof the Qing Dynasty. There are 18 magnificent Buddhist temples, more than 10000monk houses, numerous buildings and red walls, with extraordinary momentum.Among them, the most famous is the six ZHACANG. Zacang, which means college inTibetan. The six chacangs are the six Buddhist Colleges: Wensi College ofxiuxianzong, upper college and lower College of xumizong, Shilun College ofastronomy, Medical College of medicine and xijingang College of law. Among them,Wensi college is the center of the whole temple, with three main parts: fronthall, main hall and back hall. The front hall is for the statue of Kingsongzangan of Tibet, and the main hall is hung with a plaque of "huijue Temple",which was granted by Emperor Qianlong of Qing Dynasty. The main hall, with 11bays, is 100 meters wide and 75 meters deep. It has 140 columns and can hold4000 lamas chanting sutras at the same time. The hall is decorated with colorfulbanners, more than 100 butter lamps and cigarettes. It is a Buddhist atmosphere.There are also two pulpits, a sutra house and a printing house in the temple,with tens of thousands of cultural relics and more than 60000 Tibetanclassics.

There are 18 "Lacan" in Labrang temple. "LAKANG" (Buddhist temple) is themeeting place for lamas to chant scriptures. Among them, Shouxi temple is thelargest, with 6 floors and a height of more than 20 meters. Inside the hall,there are about 15 meters high Buddha statues of Sakyamuni. The roof issurrounded by golden dragons and the wall is surrounded by silver lions. It iswell deserved to call Labrang temple a higher institution of TibetanBuddhism.

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篇12:丽江古城导游词英文

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 3665 字

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Ladies and gentlemen, now x will take you to the next scenic spot, Lijiangancient city, which is also the most famous scenic spot in Lijiang. Just comingout of the jade clear Yuquan park at the foot of Xiangshan Mountain, we have tofollow the Yuquan water flowing from the northwest end of the ancient city tothe south of the city to the ancient city of Lijiang, known as "Gusu on theplateau" and "Venice in the East". Here, you will think that how can Xiao xexaggerate the name of this plateau town? In fact, it is not exaggerated by Xiaox at all. The ancient city of Lijiang is divided into three tributaries: theWest River, the middle river and the East River, and then into countlesstributaries because of the Yuquan water running through the whole city. Thereare also many longtans and springs in the city. Taking advantage of thisfavorable condition, the ancient city has a free layout of streets and no needfor neat network. The main street is next to the river, and the alleys are closeto the canals. The clear spring water flows through the street and the town, andthrough the walls and houses. The poetic flavor of "every family flows withwater, and every family hangs with Yang" is a true portrayal of the ancientcity. Although it is a small town in Yunnan Guizhou Plateau, it has thecharacteristics of Jiangnan Water Town.

Lijiang ancient city is also called Dayan town. It is composed of Dayan,Baisha and Shuhe. Dayan ancient city is the representative of them, so peopleoften call it Dayan ancient city or Dayan town. In addition, Dayan ancient cityis located in the center of Lijiang basin. In the southwest corner of theancient city, there stands a writing brush which is similar to Shutian giantpen. Lijiang basin is like a big inkstone made of Jasper. In ancient times,"Yan" and "inkstone" are interlinked, so the ancient city is called Dayan. Wearrived at the ancient city. The most attractive thing at the entrance of thecity should be a pair of waterwheel. Some people say it is a son and motherwaterwheel, while others say it is a lover waterwheel. There used to bewaterwheel in the ancient city, but today it is also used in some remoteplaces.

The ancient city was formed in the late Southern Song Dynasty and has ahistory of more than 800 years. It covers an area of 3.8 square kilometers andhas a permanent population of about 30000. In 1986, it became a nationalhistorical and cultural city. In 1997, it was listed as a world culturalheritage. Lijiang Ancient City has the same characteristics as Suzhou ancientcity, such as "small bridge, flowing water and family". Besides, it also has itslocation, street and house layout, Naxi dwellings and so on There is apattern.

Lijiangs world cultural heritage consists of three parts: Baisha ancienttown, Shuhe ancient town and Dayan ancient town. But for you, the mostattractive thing is Dayan ancient town. There are many entrances to the ancienttown. You follow Xiaoli to enter from the entrance on the right. After you seethe conspicuous waterwheel, on the right is the Zhaobi with President JiangZemins inscription, and there are three rooms and one Zhaobi houses in theancient town Its like you can see one of them. Further to the right is thewater dragon column. The dragon is in charge of water. The civil buildings inthe ancient city are most afraid of fire, but water can overcome fire.Therefore, the water dragon column represents the desire of the people in theancient city to avoid fire. For thousands of years, the people of the ancientcity have taken good care of the ancient city like their own eyes. Please alsotake good care of the ancient city like the people of the ancient city.

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篇13:颐和园英文导游词

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 2358 字

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Everybody is good! I am the guide from you, we are going to visit in Beijing for three days, today we are going to visit the Summer Palace of the famous.

Now, we have come to the Summer Palace. The Summer Palace was built in 1750, by British and French troops burned down in 1860. In 1886 and have been restored. In 1900, the Summer Palace and was severely damaged, the eight in 1902 to repair again. Determine the Summer Palace in 1961, the state council as one of the first batch of national key cultural relics protection units. In 1998, the Summer Palace was the United Nations educational, scientific and cultural organization included in the "world heritage list".

Let me take you to go to corridor. We look ahead, this is the long corridor, its architecture is very beautiful, and very long, as the eye is not an end, he has more than seven hundred meters long, divided into 273 pieces, everyone looked up, this is the transverse sill, it has a colorful picture, painted figures, flowers and plants, landscape, there are thousands of pictures it, but in no two are the same in these pictures, do not believe we can have a look. You notice? Are the flowers and trees on both sides of the lang is also very beautiful, here is full of the flower of life from January to December, each season has different flowers. Now we have covered corridor, came to the foot of the longevity hill, everyone looked up, three layer architecture is the anise pyramid, buddhist incense most of his use of glazed tile construction, it will shine under the sun. This is a row of resplendent and magnificent palace, row cloud temple. Here we come to the buddhist incense to play. Everyone stood looking down on it, is there a lake? This makes the kunming lake. Now the surface we see kunming lake on the mountain. Kunming lake around long bank, there are several styles of different stone bridge on the bank. Lake there is a small island, planted with trees. We have 17 through the hole in the stone bridge, can go to the island to play. Because there are seventeen holes in this stone, so called the marble seventeen-arch bridge which, on the bridge are hundreds of pillars, pillars are carved with small stones, and these lions have different attitude, no two are just the same.

Ok, here you free activities for half an hour, but dont go away, dont get close to kunming lake.

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篇14:英文龙门石窟导游词

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 1147 字

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Hello, everyone. Welcome to our travel agency. My name is Zhang Chengxuan.Please call me Zhang Daohao. We are about to arrive at our destination. Let meintroduce our terminal, Longmen Grottoes. Longmen Grottoes, located in LuoyangCity, Henan Province, is a milestone of grotto art in China. There are two hugeGrottoes: Dongshan grottoes and Xishan grottoes.

The most spectacular one is Xishan grottoes Here we are. Tourists, pleasefollow me. Dont lose me. Look, thats Xishan grottoes. Its very beautiful.Lets go this way first. Its called Qianxi temple. Why is it called thisstrange name? Qianxi temple is named for its continuous stream of water. Themain Buddha in this one is Bodhisattva, with two disciples, two Bodhisattvas,two heavenly kings and so on. Lets go further Now, our place is called Binyangcave, also known as Binyang three caves, which are North cave and middle cave.South hole, three holes.

Next, we went to Fengxian Temple, the most famous place in LongmenGrottoes. Lushenafo is the most famous. He is more than ten feet tall. He isreally the best.

Finally, I would like to remind you not to damage cultural relics. Litter,goodbye!

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篇15:青岛英文详细导游词

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 2137 字

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Qingdao,a beautiful seaside city,is located in the southeast part of Shandong Province.To the east,a short distance across the Yellow Sea,lie Korea and Japan,making Qingdao an important city for international trade.

For thirty three years,up to 1949,Qingdao was a colony of Germany and Japan.Thus,Qingdao has a great deal of European architecture.This foreign architecture -a remnant of the colonial past- now beautifies this seaside city.

The red roofs,green trees,blue sea,and azure sky form a bright and colorful picture of Qingdao.The city is sometimes known as the Switzerland of the Orient.

Surrounded by the sea on three sides,Qingdao attracts many tourists with its charming seascape.Sights like the Eight Passes Villas,the Zhan Bridge,Wusi Square,Mt.Laoshan,will help you remember Qingdao.Just walking on the sand and listening to the surf breaking on the beach becomes enjoyable.

Qingdao offers food with distinctive flavors--especially seafood.So take this chance to enjoy the delicious seafood of Qingdao.Also,Qingdao is the home of the famous Qingdao (Tsingtao) Beer.Have a bottle of pure Qingdao Beer right here in Qingdao!

The Qingdao Municipal Government recognizes the importance of the tourism industry and has further plans to develop tourism in Qingdao.To enhance the tourism industry,Qingdao now sponsors the Qingdao International Beer Festival,the Qingdao International Sea Festival,Beach Culture Festival,the Sea Affection Festival,and the Summer of Qingdao Festival.

In cooperation with the Beijing Olympic Games 20xx,Qingdao will hold the Sailing Competition in the Olympic Games in 20xx.This great event brings a great opportunity for this charming city to build its bright future.

Qingdao and Korea

Since the first Korean companies began doing business in Qingdao in 1988,Korean people have lived here.Thousands of Korean people now live and work here,which makes Qingdao the city with the most Korea investment enterprises in China.And Qingdao also has the largest Korean population in China.With years of cultural exchange,they have established deep,close friendships and mutual trust with the native Chinese people.

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篇16:英文导游词范文

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 1709 字

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On August 1st, a line of us in the spring and autumn period and the flights, came to the coastal city of dream ─ ─ in Qingdao. That is a mountain of the beautiful mountain city, there are endless bathing beach, there are beautiful scenery of laoshan, and sophisticated chic red tile green tree, truly was a great place for summer vacation.

We first came to the famous laoshan "sea mountains". Our car in laoshan scenic mountain highway, qunfeng stands outside the window, and the following; At the foot of the mountain waves, the waves roll. I feel like a fairyland in, is invigorating.

Mountain climbing, we climbed up along the mountain road. It was not long before a row falls suddenly appeared in front, the waterfall like dragons rising, majestic. This is the famous "longtan waterfall", is real, the magnificent momentum is magnificent "plunges three thousand feet".

The next day, we went to the beach surfing. Qingdao beautiful of the sea: the day is a piece of aquamarine, the sea is a piece of jade, yuanwang water day is linked together, spectacular. We step on the soft beach, ran to the yearning already a long time of the sea.

Beauty rolled up layers of the sea waves, screaming and calling to the beach, fled back in it, like a group of naughty children play with. Then, a more than a metre high waves came up and I quickly put the body back to the past, a wave in the past, I just walk a few steps forward. In a short time, and a row of waves, I hurriedly ran back... We beat each other in the sound waves, vegetation bibo left our joyful laughter, that feeling is wonderful.

Qingdao trip left a deep impression on me, want to school begins, I hope to have a like to travel more happy new beginning!

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篇17:黄山英文导游词

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 969 字

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Hello, I am your little guide. Today I will take you to visit huangshan.

Speak of the "four unique" huangshan ranked first, of course, is loose. Huangshan pine has a very strong force. They are not afraid of cold, evergreen, shape differences, dazzle you.

The second is the stone. The stones are various of huangshan. There are more than 120 have been named after the peak. Some wings like a big cock crows, so named "golden call tianmen", some like five old man dressed in robes, the so called "five old heaven all".

The third is the hot spring. We often make peace visit hot springs is a former mountain huangshan hot spring hotel, in ancient times called essence, Wells from purple stone mountain. Keep the spring all the year round in 42 degrees, water quality is very good, but not to drink.

Finally, we come to huangshan sea of clouds. The cloud of huangshan is different from the usual, like the flood water.

Well, today is here, welcome to visit huangshan next time.

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篇18:英文导游词示例

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 3371 字

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Ladies, gentlemen,

Welcome to the" land of fish and rice" - - Suzhou.Suzhou ,one of the Chinese"Cities of gardens"tops all others in both number and artistry of gardens.Starting from Pijiang Garden of the Eastern Jin Dynasty,Suzhous art of gardening has undergone a history of1500 years.The concept of Suzhou classical gardens has gone beyond the city the regions of the Yangtze. The four classical gardens of Suzhou are The Surging Waves Pavilion.The Lion Grove Garden Garden .The Humble AdministratorGarden.The Lingering Garden.In a nutshell ,represent the different architectural styles of Song.Yuan.Ming.Qing dynasties.

My friends, now we are in The Lingering Garden. It is located in Liuyuan Road, Suzhou City. It was built by Xutaishi in Ming Dynasty. At that time it was named Eastern Garden.

There are three treasures in The Lingering Garden. The first treasure are Stones.The stone in front of us is the most distinguishing stone "Guangyun Peak". With a weight of 5 tons and a height of 6.5 meters, it is one of the four Wonderful Stones in the regions of the Yangtze.

The calligrapher and painter Mifu in Song Dynasty sum up the features of Lake Tai stones as the following: slender ,wrinkling , leaking , penetrating. Just take the "guangyun Peak" as an example and you will have some idea about the features of the stones. In addition, it is endowed with the personal characters of faithfulness because of its nature of stiffness and unchangeable outlook. Thus it has been worshipped by people since old time.

The second treasure is "Five peak fairy Hall" "Five peaks fairy hall" gets the reputation of "The first hall in the regions of Yangtze" . The name comes from the lines of the great poet Libai. The four Chinese characters on the plaque were written by Wuda---the famous calligrapher. Nanmu Hall used to be the place for important banquets and ceremonies, such as birthday parties, weddings , funerals .

The hall is divided into two sections__the south section and the north section. The south section host male guests, while the south section host female guests.

The hall is elegantly designed with oversized windows on east and west sides . Through the windows, the outside sceneries of the two courtyards can be extended as parts of the hall, thus to ensure enough lights into the building.

Five peaks fairy hall was built out of luxury materials. Beams and pillars are all Nanmu, which is a kind of timber only produced in China. That is also the reason why "five peaks fairy hall" is also commonly called "Nanmu Hall". The "Fossil Fish" we are enjoying is the third treasure of Lingering Garden. It is a natural marble picture. In the middle of the picture are the clutters of mountains which are Partly hidden and partly visible; below are flowing Streams,above are floating clouds; right on the middle top is a round white spot like a sun or a moon.It is a picture drawn by the nature. The marble stone has a diameter of 1 meter or so and a thickness of 15 mms . It was produced in Diancang Mountain, YunNan province. It is a wonder how such big a stone was delivered in a good condition from YunNan which is over one thousand mile away from Suzhou.

China is most famous for its elegant classical gardens.

Among these, the lingering Garden is one representative. If you would like to know more about Chinese culture, we welcome you to visit Suzhou again.

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篇19:沂蒙山英文导游词

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 4562 字

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Wei river bank Mongolia in eight hundred, is mainly composed of interpretation, mengshan mountain, north mountain, forth, Meng Lianggu high mountains carrying countless hills. Interpretation of mountain, mengshan, LuShan in km above sea level, high mountains and steep, multifunction risk ridge, recomposition of overlapping peaks, multifunction cascade mountains, cliffs, rock climb, ancient towering, waterfall and fountain, jian qing, YiHe, haunted the shuhe river such as belt. Wenfeng hill, FuLaiShan, feather the mountains, horse hair and seventy-two multifunction, grand and show deep and remote and beautiful landscapes.

Interpretation of shandong rizhao city on the yellow sea, blue sea and mountains set each other off becomes an interest.

Yiyuan LuShan water-eroded cave, the size of dozens of karst cave, cave in peak forest, the diversity. In addition, the interpretation of the source yan mountain fairy cave, and in pingyi county Zhao Zhuang fei county trabecular zhuang cave cave and the top of the mountain caves, etc. And each has its own characteristics.

Hot springs in linyi, weapons, spewing, can see, can recuperate again. Country-specific ones the cuttlefish &fried spring belongs to the national grade a hot spring, has now become a famous health resort.

River bank Mongolia many fomous trees on earth. FuLaiShan a ginkgo tree, nearly 4000 years old, is the spring and autumn period, lu monarch and junan son cemented, "world a ginkgo tree," said. Rizhao north li zhuang zi an auric osmanthus tree, 340 years ago, is known as the "king of the north osmanthus. Rizhao, TanCheng, interpretation of the source tree, snow and other cities and counties of thick shell rose tree, the pentagon maples, maidenhair tree, black play fomous trees and other rare trees, tree age were more than in 300. In pingyi county existing state-level forest park.

The existing river bank Mongolia cultural relics nearly thousand. Mainly include the paleoanthropological sites, sites of ancient culture, ancient architecture, ancient stone carving, celebrity former residence and so on.

Mengshan, called the "east", also known as "cloud", is the tallest mountain in the yimeng mountain area. Fei county, pingyi, weapons, darkened it across four counties, something about 150 li long, north-south width 30 li. There are three main peak mengshan: name of sea floor, at an altitude of 1001 meters east of old said east Mongolia; Among 1026 meters above sea level of call pegs, and take also called cloud Mongolia; On the west side 1156 meters above sea level, is the most precipitous turtle mengding.

In turtle root of nanshan, and on the top of the site have ZhuanYu countries. According to historical records, Zhou Wang fu xi seed in this foundation, responsible for the cult mengshan, called ZhuanYu, is attached to lu. Legend ZhuanYu king flower under mengshan mengshan ceremony held cult, and later, people built a temple here, core value, called the temple, this is li daoyuan in "water the note said" temple ".

Starting from the flower drum, through a thick woods, walking about in the second, there is a river, river on the broken bridge, the bridge stele engraved with "meet fairy bridge" three characters, legend spark long emperor boarded the turtle mengding is across the bridge.

From meet fairy bridge uplink three mile to peach blossom valley. Legend of the warring states period of military strategist sun bin is studied with written here, guiguzi see sun bin honest people, a safe, ever let him watch here taoyuan. Through the peach blossom valley, the red door, into the palace. Here from xiangyang, quiet and refined. Stepping stone steps, step on the platform, the platform have palace temple. More and go up out of the palace, to the mountain steep, step three asthma, name Ma Ling back, because no matter how the lithe horse, here also have to go back. Boarding Ma Ling line not far, then listen to wind roar, song tao, I saw a piece of black stones, in front of the teeth were bared like a monster is blocking the way, this is the famous HeiFengKou.

Ya in HeiFengKou north, can be seen through a mountain and clear the unfathomable deep valleys below. After small throttle up, wind pass, such as the door at the foot of the trail was completely hide among the greenness of weeds. Out of weeds, ten took out of the complex terrain, is suddenly enlightened the worse it is around the corner. The worse the nine dragon temple, guanyin hall, above is a five room stone temple, the stone walls, pillars, Shi Liang, purlin, the roof is SLATE paved.

3.孟良崮旅游区导游词

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篇20:英文导游词

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 2384 字

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Gold Chang in northwest area is located in suzhou city, the ancient city, east moat outside the east coast and cross yanghe, east and at pingkiang area adjacent; West to the grand canal west world, and suzhou high new technical industrial zone river; South bridge across the river in small day, three road, tung many in the east coast and double river and is bounded canglang; North to central triangle mouth the water surface, the borders of the city.

Gold Chang area of the tourism resources, huqiu, hanshan temple, lingering garden, west park and so on historical and cultural relics is the pride of suzhou. "Swim in suzhou and not swim huqiu, but pity." Is the symbol of the ancient city of suzhou huqiu tower is famous world culture heritage, the annual traditional temple fair and huqiu show attracted millions of Chinese and foreign tourists. Is located in the ancient city in the west of the hanshan temple with a poetry of the present paper arrives at an inter pretation "and famous, each ring, people always want to hanshan temple

Suzhou belongs to north subtropical monsoon climate, the spring and autumn season for travel.

In October 1955, suzhou city, the city name change, west renamed Chang zone of gold. In August 1956, the area before the view (the former central) revoked, the area, respectively, into the north tower area (north) peace river area (east). In July 1958, revocation of the north tower area, the area of peach dock, Chang door and changchun street office Chang area (most) into gold. Founded in November the same year, the city peoples communes, a district social unity. In July 1960, suzhou city, the original three area is adjusted for six, gold Chang area in two, set up two gold Chang, peach dock area (communes). In July 1962, suzhou cancel each urban commune system. In March 1963, restore to establish three city, peach dock area withdraw into gold Chang area. Gold Chang area during the "cultural revolution" was renamed yan an area. On June 9, 1980, approved by jiangsu province peoples government: suzhou yanan area changed its name to gold Chang area. On September 1, 20xx, suzhou city held a press conference, announced the cancellation of suzhou canglang, at pingkiang area, gold Chang area, set up in suzhou gusu area, with the original canglang, at pingkiang area, gold Chang area administrative areas for administrative areas in gusu area.

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