关于介绍贵州肇兴侗寨的导游词
侗寨鼓楼是侗族地区特有的一种公共建筑物,是侗寨的标志。肇兴侗寨作为全国最大的侗寨,鼓楼也是肇兴侗寨最主要的特色景点,肇兴侗寨鼓楼景点由五大团鼓楼组成。仁团鼓楼:七重檐八角攒尖顶,高21.7米,占地面积60平方米;义团鼓楼:十一重檐八角攒尖顶,高25.8米,占地81.6平方米; 礼团鼓楼:十三重檐八角攒尖顶,高23.1米,占在70.3平方米;智团鼓楼:九重檐八角歇山顶,高14.9米,占在77.3平方米;信团鼓楼:十一重檐八角攒尖顶,高25.9米,占在78.3平方米。该鼓楼有一副楹联:“鼓乐声声京城震动雄证当今盛世;楼阁巍巍侗寨欢呼讴歌天下太平。”
肇兴不仅是鼓楼之乡,而且是歌舞之乡,寨上有侗歌队、侗戏班。每逢节日或宾客临门,侗族群众欢聚于鼓楼、歌坪,举行“踩歌堂”、“抬官人”等民族文娱活动。歌类尤其出名,有侗族大歌、蝉歌、踩堂歌、拦路歌、琵琶歌、牛腿琴歌、酒歌、情歌、山歌、河歌、叙事歌、童声歌等。侗歌声调婉转悠扬,旋律优美动听,尤以多声部混声合唱扣人心弦,轰动海内外。每隔一年于中秋节举行一次的芦笙会,主、客竟相吹奏比赛,笙歌阵阵,热闹非凡,极为壮观。
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篇1:介绍云南茶马古道的导游词范文
茶马古道风景区在思茅(普洱)州普洱(宁洱)县的那柯里村,区内遗存有一条铺就于崇山峻岭的石子大道——茶马古道。由人工磨制的条石和砾石铺成,石板上深达两厘米的马蹄印是古道的最好见证。
茶马古道源于古代西南边疆和西北边疆的茶马互市,兴于唐宋,盛于明清,二战中后期最为兴盛。茶马古道分川藏、滇藏两路,连接川滇藏,延伸入不丹、尼泊尔、印度境内(此为滇越茶马古道),直到西亚、西非红海海岸。
陕甘茶马古道,由明代陕西商人与古代西北边疆的茶马互市形成。而此时所谓的茶马古道主要的运输工具是骆驼。而茶、马,指的是贩茶换马(这里的茶和马均是商品)。之所以用骆驼是因为明朝时要有数百万斤茶叶要贩运(从四川到西北),到清朝时达到了数千吨,马不能胜任,所以用骆驼。由于明清时政府对贩茶实行政府管制,贩茶分区域,因此陕甘茶马古道是当时唯一可以在国内跨区贩茶的茶马古道。
川藏茶马古道始于唐代,东起雅州边茶产地雅安,经打箭炉(今康定),西至西藏拉萨,最后通到不丹、尼泊尔和印度,全长近四千余公里,已有一千三百多年历史,具有深厚的历史积淀和文化底蕴,是古代西藏和内地联系必不可少的桥梁和纽带。
要进束河古村,村口的青龙桥是必经之路。虽然它已经有400多年的历史,却依然宽阔平整。清得发蓝的青龙河从桥下流过,河边有茂密的白杨树和柳树。白的梨花、红的海棠花和桃花年年开放,为村里人提供香甜的果实。这家乡的美味,是古道藏客和走四方的束河皮匠永远的记忆。
沿青龙桥向西走,有一条五花石板路,石头上暗红的线条至今可见。老人说,这是束河一帮常年奔波在茶马古道上的商人在上世纪三、四十年代捐资铺砌的。因他们常和藏人做生意,当地人叫他们“藏客”。束河街是他们的牵挂,也是他们商旅生涯的起点和最终的期盼。
束河像一个街心大花园,有四条巷道从束河街上向四面延伸出去。向东的一条穿过丽江古城,往南的一条通往古济行政村,往北的一条通向白沙行政村,往西北的一条是过去通往迪庆藏区的要道,即“茶马古道”。
沿着源自九鼎龙潭和坡底小潭的小河,藏客走上两条艰险的商旅古道:一条从松云村通往西南方向的古关隘黄山哨,从拉市到石鼓、巨甸、鲁甸,翻越栗地坪,过维西保和镇,到澜沧江边后,沿江北上,过燕子岩栈道,到德钦后再从溜筒江过溜索进藏;第二条路,从九鼎龙潭和坡底小潭边经过,蜿蜒伸向西部的玉龙雪山。经过文海村直达丽江龙蟠,渡金沙江,翻越十二栏杆,到中甸县城,然后过上桥头,从奔子栏用独木舟渡江,翻越白茫雪山抵德钦城,然后再从溜筒江过溜索,翻梅里雪山进藏。两条古道行程各六千里,走一趟需要三个多月。
栈道、溜索、雪山,古道上的每处险路都可能是藏客的归宿。在他们勇敢而壮美的一生中,往往需要浪漫的牵挂,一些藏客在家娶一个“披星戴月”勤劳孝顺的姑娘,在藏区娶一个温柔贤良的“卓玛”。远隔千山万水,许多纳西姑娘和卓玛一辈子没见过面,确都会在心里宽容甚至感激对方,在那个“把头别在腰带上”的男人身上,倾注悠长的思念。这样的传统如今已不存在,但因藏客而成为亲戚的纳西人和藏人却常常在束河相聚。因此在束河喝到纯正的酥油茶并不是一件难事。
藏客走过的茶马古道有迹可寻,而源自束河的另一条古道却从来没有踪影,这条无形的道上走着另一群人,他们“只要一把锥子,一扎纱线就能走遍天下”,他们是束河皮匠。
篇2:介绍山东八大关的导游词范文
八大关是因8条道路以长城重要关隘而命名,位于市南区中部汇泉角的海滨。这八条道路是韶关路、宁武关路、紫荆关路、武胜关路、嘉峪关路、函谷关路、正阳关路、临淮关路、居庸关路、山海关路,实为“十关”路,因有“两关”不出名,所以被称为八大关。
八大关地势优越,占地面积近1000亩,是著名的别墅区。区内200余栋建筑多能看到海景,各自独立、风格各异,互不相连、四周皆为花园,被人称为“万国建筑博物馆”。解放后,人民政府对八大关进行了全国的规划与修缮,已开辟为重要的疗养区和风景游览区。1992年,山东省人民政府将八大关建筑群列为省级重点文物保护单位;青岛市民和游客将其评选为“青岛十大景观”之一。
篇3:介绍导游词
各位游客:
欢迎您光临天宁寺游览观光。
唐代诗人杜牧在《江南春绝句》这首诗中,有“南朝四百八十寺,多少楼台烟雨中”之句。他描写的虽是当时的金陵,其实常州东郊一带,旧时也是寺庙众多,楼台处处。随着时代的变迁,许多寺庙道观早已灰飞烟灭,唯有天宁寺经1300多年沧桑而久盛不衰。她有许多奇特有趣的东西,欲知详细情况,且到现场听我一一介绍。
各位游客,请看,这金碧辉煌,梵宇琳宫的建筑群,就是闻名四海的天宁寺。与镇江金山寺、宁波天童寺、扬州高寺并称为东南四大丛林。下面先请大家看山门对面照壁上的“龙城象教”四个大字。这是乾隆皇帝御笔题写的。龙城是常州的别称,象教便是指的佛教。现在我们到天王殿去拜会四大天王。四大天王是佛教的护法天神,俗称“四大金刚”。身着青袍,手捧琵琶的叫“东方持国天王”;身着青袍,手拿宝剑的是“南方增长天王”;身穿红袍,手中缠绕一龙的是“西方广目天王”;身着绿袍,右手执宝幢(俗称伞),左手握银鼠者是“北方多闻天王”。他们各护一方天下,使佛法不受干扰或侵犯。其形象与古典小说《封神演义》第四十回上描写的魔礼海、魔礼青、魔礼红、魔礼寿的神态、法术、神通是大体一致的。他们手中所持的物件,称为“法宝”,用以镇妖祛邪,制服敌对,以保国泰民安,风调雨顺。风,指宝剑的锋,以保护众生;调,指琵琶,用音乐来教化、愉悦民众;雨,指宝伞,以制服群魔;顺,指龙,以维护安定,保护世界和平。
步出天王殿,是“田”字形的四合大院,两座罗汉堂分列东西,形成四角等边的四个配殿:文殊殿、普贤殿、观音殿、地藏殿。将这四大菩萨同塑一寺,各居其显灵说法的道场,是象征中国佛教四大名山--山西五台山、四川峨眉山、浙江普陀山、安徽九华山。所以佛教信众认为凡到天宁寺进过香的人,就好比参拜过四大佛山了。
东西两厢罗汉堂的罗汉分坐四排,每尊身高一米左右,全身贴金。请各位注意:罗汉堂里还有两位尊贵的陪客--济颠和疯僧。
常州天宁寺还有两件天文科学仪器,是各地寺院所绝无仅有的。它就是放置在大雄宝殿丹墀两侧,东面像石碑式样竖着的叫“面东西日晷”;西首像台面模样平卧的叫“平面日晷”。
现在请各位到天宁寺最为雄伟庄严的殿宇--大雄宝殿去观光。我不想细说,只向大家说大雄宝殿特色的五个字:高、粗、多、奇、巧。
现在请各位移步到大殿背后,朝拜彩塑海岛观世音。这个大型彩塑群像,俗称“望海观音”。群像的中心人物是赤着双脚,立在鳌头上的观音。她手持杨枝净水瓶,内装神奇的甘露,用以救人百病,表现出“普渡众生“的风范。左边侍立着双手捧有宝珠的是龙女;右边向观音合十参拜的是善财童子。观音左边骑青狮的是文殊菩萨,右边骑白象的是普贤菩萨。最高处是一米高的“雪山太子”,即释迦牟尼雪山苦修6年的场景。
天宁寺还有从缅甸、泰国请来的玉佛、铜佛,有1990年新建的放生池,现在又在寺后兴建13层的天宁佛塔。天宁寺和尚的梵呗唱诵曾晋京表演,在港台地区也很受尊重。这些都说明了天宁寺的地位和声望。相信她的建设和发展必定会与时俱进,越来越好,也欢迎各位与您的亲朋好友下次再来!
篇4:介绍导游词范文
Zhangjiajie is a prefecture level city under the jurisdiction of HunanProvince of the peoples Republic of China, formerly known as Dayong. It islocated in the northwest of Hunan Province, in the middle and upper reaches ofthe Lishui River, and belongs to the hinterland of Wuling mountains. Chinesemainland is one of the most important tourist city in China.
Friends: I believe you are not unfamiliar with Tianmen Mountain. The worldaerobatics Grand Prix held in November 1999 completed the feat of human flyingthrough natural karst caves for the first time, and the name of Tianmen Mountainsuddenly entered the worlds vision. How many people hope to have a glimpse ofTianmen Mountain. Today, you finally get what you want!
Tianmen Mountain is about 8 kilometers away from the south of ZhangjiajieCity. The top of the mountain is 1.93 kilometers wide from north to South and1.96 kilometers long from east to west. It covers an area of 2.2 squarekilometers and has an altitude of 1518.6. It is different from Wulingyuanssandstone peak forest landscape by its well-developed karst landform. It is aplatform shaped isolated mountain surrounded by cliffs.
Tianmen Mountain was called Songliang mountain in the Han Dynasty. In theThree Kingdoms period, a door was opened on the wall of the mountain. Sun Xiu,king of Wu, regarded it as an auspicious omen and renamed it Tianmen Mountain.Tianmen Mountain is a masterpiece of nature. In the long geological history, ithas experienced marine sedimentation rising to continental sedimentation,forming a high mountain, and suffered hundreds of millions of years of wind andrain erosion, especially the Triassic Yanshan movement. At the end of theCretaceous, the large-scale Himalayan orogeny further uplifted the TianmenMountain, which was cut into isolated mountains by two fault canyons, resultingin a great height difference between the high mountains and the valley, with aheight difference of more than 1300 meters within a few kilometers, thuscreating the majestic momentum of the isolated peaks of the TianmenMountain.
Tianmen Mountain is a mysterious carrier of historical culture and Buddhismculture, and a perfect combination of natural landscape and human landscape.
In order to speed up the process of tourism development in Zhangjiajie,Tianmen Mountain is in the process of large-scale development and construction.Some scenic spots have not been officially opened; the worlds longest ropewayand Tianmenshan temple are under construction.
(Tianmen cave) on the 1264 meter high cliff of Tianmen Mountain, there is anatural gate cave from north to south. It is 131.5 meters from the bottom to thetop, 37 meters wide and 30 meters deep. On the top edge of the north side of thecave, there is an inverted dragon head bamboo with roots like dragon head andleaves like phoenix tail, so it is also called Phoenix Tail Bamboo. On the eastside is a trench more than 200 meters high, with spring water flowing from aboveand falling plum blossom rain. It is said that anyone who can open his mouth toreceive 48 drops of plum blossom rain can become an immortal. At the entrance ofTianmen cave, you can often see rock swallows flying and mountain Eaglescircling. With the change of weather, Tianmen cave sometimes breathes clouds,sometimes it is clear like a mirror, which forms a cyclic and ever-changingmeteorological landscape.
So, how did Tianmen cave form? Geologist Mr. Qin gongjiong thought that itwas the result of "funnel" dissolution. He thinks that the terrain on the eastside of Tianmen cave inclines slightly to the west, while the terrain on thewest side inclines slightly to the East, and the core of syncline is facingTianmen cave road. The East and west walls are cut by two joints with a strikeof about 320 degrees, and a joint with a strike of 40 degrees intersects withthem at Tianmen cave. Two karst funnels at the top of the cave also play animportant role in the karst process. After the rain falls, the surface waterflows along the slope to the funnel, and part of the water flowing into the soilflows down the interlayer cracks of the stratum towards the core of thesyncline. The long-term continuous dissolution process makes the local collapse,and finally makes the two groups of caves merge into one, forming the Tianmencave.
However, some people disagree with this: the Tianmen cave was formedaccording to this principle. Why is the base of the cave a huge platform? Canthese rocks "collapse" out of the cave? Therefore, the formation of Tianmen caveis still an unsolved mystery.
(Tianmenshan Temple) Tianmenshan temple was first built in the TangDynasty. It was called Yunbo temple, Lingquan courtyard and Songliang hall inancient times. In the Ming Dynasty, due to improper site selection, it wasrepeatedly destroyed by wind and often suffered from water shortage, soTianmenshan temple was moved from the eastern peak. It used to be a place withtowering ancient trees and thick shade. The lintel of the ancient temple isengraved with the four characters "Tianmen Xianshan". The couplet on both sidesof the gate is: "there is no night in the sky, and there is no mountain on themountain. It is said that Li Zicheng wrote a book by Ye Fu. The entrance is theGreat Buddha Hall, behind which is the Guanyin hall, with six bungalows on bothsides. The last one is the ancestral hall, which is of great scale. Folk can besummarized as "three into the hall, six ear room, brick wall, iron pot, such asKuang". The original architecture of the temple is very particular, withcornices and angles, carved dragons and painted phoenixes, and statues ofBuddhas and Bodhisattvas. There is also a big drum, a big bell, a seven levelstone tower and a Dahua money stove. According to the inscriptions, Tianmenshantemple was repaired seven times during the 163 years from the Qianlong period ofthe Qing Dynasty to the fifth year of the Republic of China. At that time, therewas an endless stream of believers from more than ten counties along the borderof Hunan, Hubei, Sichuan and Guizhou. Now Tianmenshan Tourism Co., Ltd. isrepairing Tianmenshan temple on a large scale, and the former prosperity willreappear.
(longtouyan) its called longtouyan. In the past, there were stone tapsthat could be turned on the collapse. Longtou rock faces a cliff. It is saidthat in the past, many pilgrims, in order to show their sincerity in praying forGod and worshiping Buddha, held the dragons head in their hands and made acircle around the cliff. As long as they were sincere, they would guarantee younothing. Later, the dragon head was lifted off the cliff. Now we can only seethe stone pit where the dragon head was placed. Longtou rock is the best viewingplatform for sunrise and sea. Li Jing, the magistrate of Yuezhou in the MingDynasty, wrote a poem praising Tianmen Mountain
The mountain reaches its peak, and the gate of heaven is within reach.
Looking up at Penglai under the red sun, looking forward to Lufu whiteclouds.
Cangya abrupt pine fir ancient, Qujing remote horse trace empty.
If you want to build the highest peak, flying must rely on the skywind.
(chisongfeng gold pool) this small pool is about 1.3 meters long, 0.6meters wide and only a few centimeters deep. No matter how dry it is, the waterwill not dry up all the year round. It is said that this is the gold pool ofchisongzi, the rain master of Shennong emperor in ancient times. Under thenorthern cliff, there is a peak like Danzao peak, which is called Danzao peak.At the top of the peak, there are clouds and mist, like the smoke rising fromthe stove. It is said that it is a stove used by red pine nuts for alchemy.There is a poem by predecessors: "in the past, there were immortal places. Therelics are left in Danzao, and they often come and go. " There are thunder caveand electricity cave under the peak of Danzao. It is said that in addition tousing the water from the golden pool, the red pine nut can reach a certaindegree of fire with the help of thunder and electricity.
There are a lot of strange things in Tianmen Mountain, but the truth is notclear. Among them, there are four ancient mysteries, which have been handed downfrom generation to generation, and no one has solved them. The first is themystery of Tianmen opening, the second is the mystery of Guiguzi developing, thethird is the mystery of turning the water on the top of the mountain, and thefourth is the mystery of wild Buddhas treasure. It is said that under the beechtree is the treasure house of the wild Buddha. In the chapter "Tianmen Mountain"in the local records of Yongding County written by Guangxu of the Qing Dynasty,it is said that "in the Ming Dynasty, the wild Buddha flew to this mountain fromJiashan temple. The wild Buddha was a bandit. After the incident, he cut off hishair and became a monk. He escaped from heaven. "
(ghost Valley cave) it is said that when Li Zicheng took Yefu up themountain, he took more than 100 people and horses and many gold and silvertreasures, hired nine wooden boats to sneak into Dayong secretly against the LiRiver, and went up Tianmen Mountain unconsciously. This time Yefu became a monk,he didnt really want to become a Buddha. Instead, he "sleeps" every day and"draws his sword to the altar" to "restore the Central Plains" and "wipe out thewhole world" one day. However, the situation took a sharp turn, the peasant armycollapsed, the Qing government was established, and Yefu finally died ofanxiety. It is said that before he died, he scattered all the treasures he hadbrought and hid them in several secret places in Tianmen Mountain. And poisonedall the migrant workers to death. For hundreds of years, I dont know how manybandits, pilgrims and mysterious monks of Tianmen Mountain have come to Tianmento worship. In fact, they have come back empty handed to peep at the terrain andsearch for treasure. Where the treasure is hidden is always a mystery.
Standing on the cliff 300 meters away, there is an inverted trapezoidalcave with trees at the entrance and waterfalls flying out of the cave. It issaid that Gui GuZi, a famous scholar in the Warring States period, once studiedthe book of changes in the cave wall, and devoted himself to practicing martialarts, creating the world-famous "ghost Valley magic skill". There is also asecret collection of Wulin, Tianmen 36 Tianchi, which is called Guigu cave bylater generations. Guiguzi was the founder of the Political Science in theWarring States period. His main work, maneuvering tactics, is known as awonderful book, which studies how to defeat each other by means of union ordivision in politics and diplomacy. Historians say that a history of the WarringStates period chaos is derived from Guigu cave, which shows that Guigu Zi isvery good. Luo Fuhai, a man of Qing Dynasty, wrote a poem entitled "ghost Valleycave": "peach blossom and flowing water go floating, smile into the clouds, andvisit the cave deeply. Hermit flow more buried surname Yu, vertical andhorizontal skills actually immortal. On the wall of the Dao script, sealcharacters are left, and lead is cremated in the furnace. I heard Jun playingmusic in my ears, and a waterfall fell to the top of ten thousand peaks. "Xixiping and guanliping at the foot of the mountain are famous places for hardQigong. Qigong master Zhao Jishu has visited European countries many times andwon honor for his motherland.
From the end of 1980s to the 1990s, Li Guangyu, a veteran of Chisongvillage at the southern foot of Tianmen Mountain, had been let down for sixtimes to investigate the cave. Once, when exploring the cave, he occasionallytook pictures of Guiguzis face studying the book of changes with his camera.This is a profile image with a five sense organ Gallery, which is clearlydistinguishable. It is similar to the picture of Guiguzi, which has been widelyspread so far. Whether the image of Guiguzi is so vivid is accidental orcoincidence, or Gods intentional arrangement, which has become a mystery ofTianmen Mountain.
(aerial garden) please note that there are many exposed stone buds andstone forests on both sides of the trail. They are high and low in differentshapes, like a line to welcome us. This is another remarkable feature of thekarst landform in Tianmen Mountain. There are many stone buds and stone forestson the top of the mountain, which are distributed in the middle of the denseforest, forming a unique and primitive air garden. They are like labyrinths oneby one, and they are also like the eight array pictures of Pushuos confusionand changes. Tourists travel through it with unlimited interest. Folk legend hasit that anyone who can successfully pass through these labyrinths will be ableto pass through the so-called forty-eight gates of all living beings. Myfriends, you may as well have a try now. I wish you a smooth life.
(Li Nas cabin) this seven shaped cabin is the house of Li Na, a famoussinger. In May 1997, Li Na finished singing a song "Qinghai Tibet Plateau", andsoon disappeared. The news media couldnt find her everywhere. It turned outthat she had come to Tianmen Mountain. After living for a few days, she wasattracted and shocked by the magical Tianmen Mountain, and soon made twodecisions: one is to officially move her registered permanent residence toYongding District of Zhangjiajie, where Tianmen Mountain is located; the otheris to build a house for herself on the top of Tianmen Mountain. On June 6, 1997,Li Na officially became a citizen of Yongding District. It was said that Li Nawas going to build a house in Tianmen Mountain. The people were very happy.Without saying a word, they lifted wood and bricks from the foot of the mountainto the top of the mountain, which was more than 1500 meters high. A month later,the house was built. In her "nest", Li Na made the third decision that shockedthe world: to become a monk! Before long, Li Na unconsciously studied Buddhismin Mt. Wutai, Shanxi, and changed her name to shichangsheng. Before she leftTianmen Mountain, Li Na sang "Ode to sister-in-law" for Aunt Hu, who had beenwaiting on her for nearly a month. Then she opened her voice and sang "TianmenMountain", a three and a half degree poem "tailored by her assistant" for her,in order to bid farewell to her second hometown.
Tianmen Mountain
Approaching you, for the eternal oath,
Approaching you, for that distant dream,
What makes my heart so peaceful,
I finally saw Tianmen Mountain
Friends, why did Li Na become a monk and settle down in Tianmen Mountain?Its not clear in a few words. Its up to you to decipher the mystery of Li Naslife.
It is said that the first time Guiguzi went to Tianmen Mountain was fromganziping to laodaowan, from the cliff to the top of the mountain, and then toguigudong. Under the cliff, there is still a chain.
(overlooking Tianmen) standing here, you can overlook Tianmen cave facingnorth and Tongtian Avenue being built by Tianmen Mountain company. It was herethat CCTV crew 6 filmed the amazing scene of the plane passing through theTianmen gate during the world flying race in November 1999. Its more than 200meters from Tianmen cave.
Tianmen Mountain, like Zhangjiajie, is a national forest park with richvegetation. About 500 mu of primary secondary forest is preserved at the top ofthe mountain. According to the investigation, there are 532 species of vascularplants in 134 families, 353 genera. 95% of them are broad-leaved forests. Therare tree species under state protection include Davidia involucrata, Xiangguo,Lianxiang, Acer palmatum, Acer Sanguinalis, Eucommia ulmoides, Torreya grandis,silver Finch, etc. In this primary secondary forest, along this path, we willfind many rare tree species. This is Acer Sanguinalis. The cortex on the surfaceof the trunk is blood red. In autumn and winter, the bark on the surface of aslightly older tree splits in large pieces and adheres to the trunk. It is thinand looks like shaking scales. This is Carpinus. Carpinus is a new family ofvegetation species on earth. It was first discovered in Tianmen Mountain byProfessor Lin Yuanwang of South China Forestry University in 1998 and named"Dayong Carpinus" by the authority of the State Forestry Department. This is athousand year old tree called "Carpinus king", which needs to be embraced by twopeople. Carpinus Carpinus is hard and can be used as farm tools and furniture.It can extract rubber and extract oil from seeds.
(Davidia involucrate Bay) Davidia involucrate is known as the "livingfossil" of plants. It is an extremely precious tree species in the world. Thedistribution of Davidia involucrate communities is especially rare at the top ofhigh mountains with an altitude of more than 1500 meters. However, large-scaleDavidia involucrate communities have been found in Tianmen mountain and Badagongmountain. There are more than 100 Davidia involucrata trees in this area, so itis also called Davidia involucrata Bay. Davidia involucrata is like a dove. Whenit blooms in June, its branches are like doves with wings spreading to fly.There are also Gastrodia elata, Huanglian, Danggui, qiyeyizhihua and otherprecious medicinal plants in the forest. In 1984, the forest farm workers founda unicorn with only one horn on its head in this area. Its whole body is numbgray and the size of a calf. On the mountain, we also found two monkeys, about10-13cm long. Historical records: Mi monkey, also known as Haba monkey, is smalland can be hidden in the sleeve.
(Lingquan courtyard is the site of Yunbo nunnery) the Lingquan courtyard islocated on the back of Yunmeng Mountain, facing the southwest from thenortheast. The original building has two rooms and three rooms, facing the sunfrom the Lee. The environment is very beautiful. At the end of Tang Dynasty andFive Dynasties, Zhou Pu, a scholar, retired here. In 1975, under the ancienttrees in front of the site, a seven star bronze sword with inscriptions on thedragons head was excavated. The inscription is "emperor xuanzu of TianmenMountain". Together with four bronze Bodhisattvas, it was identified as acultural relic of the Tang Dynasty and a national first-class cultural relic.Emperor Xuan should be a Taoist. It is said that the Tianmen bronze sword wascollected by monk Danzi during the reign of Li Heng, Emperor suzong of TangDynasty. It is a treasure of Zhenshan. It is said that monk Danzi is the firstabbot of Tianmen Mountain Buddhist temple, which proves that there is aprecedent of integrating Buddhism and Taoism in Tianmen Mountain, and Puguangtemple in the city is a typical example of the confluence of Buddhism,Confucianism and Taoism.
(Yunmeng Summit) Yunmeng summit is surrounded by cliffs on the East, Westand north sides, with three natural viewing platforms on the edge. Looking downfrom here, you can see the housing streets in Zhangjiajie City and the gulliesand peaks on both sides of Xianren river. There are also three sister peaks ofchaotianguan in the northwest, and mountains in Yongshun, Cili and Yuanling inthe distance. It really has the feeling of "looking at the small mountains" and"Lishui is as thin as intestines". It will be a great pleasure to watch the seaof clouds here. The rolling clouds, like empty huge waves, are surging, givingpeople a heroic way to conquer mountains and a detachment from the world.
(Tomb of Zhoupu) Zhoupu was a scholar of the Late Jin Dynasty in the FiveDynasties. In order to avoid the war at that time, he lived in seclusion inLingquan courtyard of Tianmen Mountain for entertainment. At that time, thefather and son of Ma Yin and Ma Xifan, the kings of Chu, who ruled the Southseparately, admired his talent and learning, and invited Zhou Pu out of themountain many times, but he politely declined, and later died in TianmenMountain. His tomb is surrounded by a ring of natural stone teeth. In front ofit, there are three arched stone buildings. After the collapse, there is a tomb.Zhou Pu tomb is an important historic site on the mountain. Zhou Pu wrote inTianmen Mountain
篇5:介绍三孔景区导游词
“二柏担一孔”。过玉振坊这个单孔的石拱桥,东西各有一棵古柏,所以人称“二柏担一孔”。这桥名曰:“泮水桥”与行宫旁泮水池的水相通,因之演义为“盼水”。过去读孔孟之书,考上高等学府叫“入盼”,做官的盼高升,做买卖盼发财,过日子盼兴旺。
下马碑。庙墙外东西各立一块石碑,公元1191年专立的下马碑,下轿碑。西边的碑早毁坏,东边这块碑上写“官员人等至此下马”。过去文武官员、庶民百姓从此路过下轿下马徒步而行,以示对圣人孔子、孔庙的尊敬。
棂星门。明代所建,公元1754年重修,由木制改铁石的。“棂星门”系乾隆御笔。相传天上星系“有二十八宿”,其中,有个掌管文化的星叫“棂星”,又名“文曲星”、“天振星”,把圣人孔子与天上管文化的星联系起来,说文化方面他是最高的,如过去祭天,要先祭“文曲星”,有尊孔如尊天的说法。
太和元气坊。这坊是明代公元1544年所建,极赞圣人孔子的思想,主张如同“太空宇宙能哺育万物。天地之合,四方之合,阴阳之合”,称“太和”之气是最基本的东西,宇宙之太和,人间之元气。“太和元气”系山东巡抚曾铣手书。
至圣庙坊。明代所建“至圣庙坊”,是汉白玉的,上饰火焰宝珠。
德侔天地,道冠古今。这道院的东西对衬各建一处很奇特的牌坊,木制角棱环绕,千头万续,下有八个怪兽,叫“天龙神狮”,相传孔庙威严灵感,可驱除邪恶,匡扶正义。东边牌坊上书:“德侔天地”,说圣人孔子的思想主张给人类的好处如同天高地厚,功德能同天地相比。西边的牌坊上书“道冠古今”,赞圣人孔子思想、办法古今都是盖世之冠。
圣时门。三门并列,四道台皆同上,中央盘龙。此门命名来源于孟子,对古代四位圣人伯夷、伊尹、柳下惠、圣人孔子,孟子把四圣人的圣迹归纳为四句话:伯夷圣之清者也,伊尹圣之任者也,柳下惠圣之和者也,圣人孔子圣之时者也。“圣时”极赞圣人孔子思想主张经久不衰,是适合时代的圣人。皇帝来曲阜朝孔要行“三跪九叩大礼”,走圣时门;历代“衍圣公”出生时打开“圣时门”,除这两种情况外,此门不轻易开启。都走快覩门、仰高门。
篇6:介绍河北老龙头的导游词
大家好,我叫王宇轩,今天的老龙头一日游就是我带大家游览。
老龙头就是长城的源头,长城就是从这里开始,是一个著名的旅游景点,今天我来给大家介绍一下。
万里长城就像一条巨龙,所以人们俗称此地为“老龙头”,老龙头位于山海关城南约5公里处,它是万里长城中唯一的一段海中长城。
老龙头呈半岛状伸入海中,墙体沿海岸线自然弯曲延伸,是由石块垒砌而成,分为入海石城、海神庙、南海口、澄海楼、宁海城和滨海长城等七部分。其中入海石城相传为明朝抗倭名将戚继光所筑,高约三丈,有一半位于海平面以下,后来坍塌,现存浸于海水中的花岗岩基石依然可见;澄海楼则是老龙头的最高点,是观海胜地,清朝皇帝康熙、乾隆回奉天祭祖时,曾多次登临此楼,眺海赋诗,其“澄海楼”的额匾为清朝乾隆帝亲笔所书,在东西墙壁之上嵌有清朝皇帝和文人墨客诗作的石碑,楼体为全木质结构,楼内陈列有在老龙头地区出土的文物。
这就是传说中的老龙头,希望大家今天玩的开心。
篇7:苏州导游词留园介绍
冠云楼下面北墙上的这块石头叫鱼化石,也是留园“三宝”之一。这块鱼化石呈薄片状,像云母一样层层剥开,上面有二十多条小鱼栩栩如生,头骨、脊椎骨、肋骨清晰可见,令人叹为观止。有关鱼化石最早的记载,要算《山海经》了。当时人们对石头中的鱼形图案无法解释,只好发挥想象力,把它想成是龙鱼、鳖鱼,想成神仙的坐骑。那么,鱼化石是怎么形成的呢?据专家考证,是在一亿四千多万年前的侏罗纪晚期,由于火山喷发,火山灰落在河湖中,将鱼虾掩埋凝结而成的。
在我们的游览结束之前,大家不妨回过头来想一想,留园是不是到处都给我们一种古朴凝重的石文化感觉,那些用湖石、黄石堆叠的假山,营造了留园的山林气氛;那些湖石名峰,增添了留园传统艺术氛围;那些大理石座屏、鱼化石等,充满了清新而朴素的自然气息;那些墙壁上的书条石记录了留园的昔日风采,这些作品林林总总从具体到抽象,无不将中国传统文化的精华表现得淋漓尽致。人们把园林比作“立体山水画”、“无声山水诗”、“综合艺术博物馆”。我想,通过对留园的游览观赏,大家一定会觉得这种评价是很贴切的吧。
风风雨雨四百多年,留园历经沧桑,几度兴废,当时园主所期望的“名园长留天地间”,只有在人民当家作主,国家繁荣富强的今天,方才变成了现实。今天,我们可以自豪地说,留园是苏州人民的骄傲,是中华民族的骄傲,是当之无愧的世界文化遗产。
我的讲解完了,谢谢大家!
篇8:介绍北京钟鼓楼的导游词范文
钟鼓楼由钟楼和鼓楼二楼组成,相互呼应,各司其职
钟鼓楼是坐落在北京南北中轴线北端的一组古代建筑,是全国重点文物保护单位。两楼前后纵置,气势雄伟,巍峨壮观。钟鼓楼作为元、明、清代都城的报时中心。
钟鼓楼是中国古代用以司时的公共性楼阁建筑,钟和鼓原本都是古代乐器,以后才用于报时之用。中国古代钟鼓楼起源于汉代,据史籍记载汉代已有“天明击鼓催人起,入夜鸣钟催人息”的晨鼓暮钟制度。唐朝都城长安是一个繁华的都城,其结构实行里坊制,即以里坊为单位,每个里坊围以城墙,在四面或两面设房门,定时开启。而在宫城正门承天门上设置钟鼓,作为全城的司时中心,早晚根据承天门的钟鼓声开启各坊门及宫门。元代在大都城(即今北京)内,也于宫城之北建了钟楼和鼓楼。
北京鼓楼建于明永乐十八年,是建在高砖台上的一座殿堂式建筑,台基高达4米,台上有5间重檐的木 鼓楼击鼓
构殿楼,楼高46米多。红墙朱栏、雕梁画栋,非常雄伟壮丽。北京城内的钟楼和鼓楼位于京城中轴线北部终点的,由于其类似城楼的建筑形式,飞檐翼角的独特形态,因此具有很高的艺术价值和审美情趣,而成为著名的人文景观。
清代原规定钟楼昼夜报时,乾隆后改为只报夜里两个更时,而且由两个更夫分别登钟、鼓楼,先击鼓后敲钟。其计时方式按古人将一夜分为五更来计算,每更为一时辰,即现在的两小时,19点为定更,21点为二更,23点为三更,1点为四更,3点为五更,5点为亮更。钟鼓楼每到定更先击鼓,后敲钟,提醒人们进入睡眠,二更到五更则只撞钟不击鼓,以免影响大家睡眠。到了亮更则先击鼓后敲钟,表示该起床了。击 北京钟楼
鼓的方法是先快击18响,再慢击18响,共击6次,共108响。撞钟与击鼓相同。
20xx年岁末的午夜11时57分,北京鼓楼沉寂了近百年的群鼓再度被敲响——25位年轻鼓手表演了《二十四节令鼓之冬》乐章(鼓谱的作者是中央民族乐团打击声乐部首席朱啸林先生),鼓声持续3分钟,到20xx年元旦0 时结束。鼓楼从20xx年元旦起,正式对外开放。每天将四次击鼓,每次15分钟。
如今的钟鼓楼虽已失去司时的作用,但每到年节,依然能听到宏厚有力的钟鼓声,成为京城著名的一景。
篇9:介绍河北普宁寺的导游词
普宁寺系承德外八庙之一,竖务院确定的汉族地区佛教全国重点寺院。这里群山环抱,形胜优越,气候绝佳,山水兼有北雄南秀之美。清朝政府在这里兴建了皇家园林避暑山庄和外八庙佛教建筑群,在康熙、乾隆、嘉庆年间成为仅次於北京的全国第二个政治中心,它融汇了我国多民族的历史、文化、艺术和建筑,使承德成为一座以园林和寺庙著称的著名历史文化名城。外八庙修建於清康熙五十二年至乾隆四十五年(l7l3-l780年),由溥仁寺、溥善寺、普乐寺、安远庙、普宁寺、普佑寺、须弥福寿之庙、普陀宗乘之庙、殊像寺、广安寺和罗汉堂等11座寺庙组成,这11座寺庙分外八处受北京雍和宫管辖,得名“外八庙”。其中以普宁寺最为完整、壮观。
普宁寺建於清乾隆二十至二十四年(1755-1759年),占地面积33000平方米,是外八庙中较大的寺庙建筑群。当时清政府平定了厄鲁特蒙古准噶尔部达瓦齐的叛乱,在避暑山庄为厄鲁特四部上层贵族封爵,因他们信奉藏传佛教,故仿三摩耶(又称桑耶寺)建制修建了普宁寺。淆政府希望边疆人民“安其居,乐其业,永永普宁”,取名“普宁寺”。
普宁寺建筑风格独特,它吸收并融合了汉地佛教寺院和藏传佛教寺院的建筑格局,南半部为汉地寺庙的“七堂伽蓝”式布局:中轴线上依次分布着山门、天王殿、大雄宝殿等殿堂;两侧为钟鼓楼和东西配殿,南北长150米,宽70米。北半部为藏式寺庙建筑:以大乘阁为中心,周围环列着许多藏式碉房建筑物——红台、白台以及四座白色喇嘛塔。
清朝末年,普宁寺随着清政府的衰落而衰败。北洋军阀统治时期,军阀盗走大量珍贵文物和佛像。抗日战争时期,日军从外八庙盗走大小金、银、铜佛143尊,殿内用品120件,匾额四块,丹珠尔经、甘珠尔经等13部,其中有的经籍用金字书写,珍珠装饰。1948年承德解放,人民政府成立了外八庙管理处,对断壁残垣、满目疮痍的普宁寺进行维修和保护,对濒临倒塌的大乘阁等建筑进行落架修复,使之得以完好地保存下来。1961年普宁寺被列为全国重点文物保护单位。1985年进驻喇嘛,作为宗教活动场所开放。
普宁寺正门,面阔五间,当中三间石刻拱门,象徵“三解脱门”(空门、无相门、无作门)。殿内供奉的两位天神即“哼哈二将”,是1986年修复时新塑的,高4.34米,木骨泥塑。手持金刚杵,裸露上身,衣缠腰际,瞠目作威猛状。左为密持金刚,右为那罗延金刚。碑亭为平面三间方型,重檐歇山顶,下檐单翘单昂,上檐单翘重昂,黄琉璃瓦绿剪边覆顶。亭内有三座碑,中间是《御制普宁寺碑文》,记载了兴建普宁寺原委和布局;左右为《御制平定准噶尔勒铭伊犁之碑》、《御制平定准噶尔后勒铭伊犁之碑》,记述清政府平定准噶尔部贵族达瓦齐.阿睦尔撒纳的叛乱,巩固西北边防的史实。这三座碑均为乾隆御笔,用满、汉、蒙、藏四种文书写成。钟楼平阔三间,两层楼阁,单檐歇山顶。内悬清朝雍正年间铜钟一尊,高2米,口径1.26米。每日清晨,喇嘛叩击108响,僧人开始上殿念经。佛教称这108声钟声可去108种烦恼,“闻钟声,烦恼清,智慧长,菩提生”。
大殿为重檐歇山顶,覆绿剪边黄琉璃瓦,正脊中央置一藏传佛教寺院建筑特有装饰铜质鎏金宝塔。屋脊、前后垂脊、岔脊头共有十个鸱吻,在建筑上可保护脊垄稳固、不渗水。檐角上各有七个栩栩如生的飞禽走兽像,它们各有其寓意。第一个是龙,能兴风作雨,是帝王象徵。第二个为凤,鸟中之王,指有圣德之人。第三个是狮子,为镇山之王,勇猛威严。第四个是天马,象徵皇帝威德畅达四方。第五个是海马,喻意皇帝威德可通天八海。第六个是狻猊,是一种能食虎豹的猛兽。第七个叫押鱼,为海中异兽,能灭火防灾。大殿正中供奉三世佛,中间是现世佛释迦牟尼,左边是前世佛燃灯,右边是未来佛弥勒,木雕金漆,金光闪烁,仪态庄严。两侧山墙石坛上排列十八罗汉像。北墙绘有八尊度母和胜乐十六天女图,栩栩如生,传神入画。屋顶绘有六字真言。
普宁寺后半部的藏式寺院建筑是模仿桑耶寺风格,通过建筑总体布局和个体造型来反映藏传佛教的世界观,把密宗的曼荼罗等清净佛国理想境界用具体建筑形象表现出来,使整个建筑具有象徵作用。“曼荼罗”的梵语,义为“轮集”,或译作“;轮坛”、“坛城”,是密宗僧侣修行时构筑的法坛,后演变为“圆轮俱足、诸佛集会”的圣坛。普宁寺的后半部就是根据佛经对宇宙的描述设计的。大乘之阁巍然屹立中间,代表须弥山,象徵世界中心,阁之东西则建有日殿和月殿,表示日月环绕宇宙世界运行,阁的四面有四座重层殿宇代表四大部洲:东胜神洲殿象徵风,起着长养万物的作用,形如半月,故建筑月牙形台殿;南瞻部殿象徵火,形为三角,起着促进万物成熟的作用,建成梯形台殿;西牛贺洲殿象徵水,摄受万物,建成椭圆形台殿;北俱卢洲象徵地,保护万物,建成正方形台殿。阁之四隅有四座宝塔,代表佛之“四智”:西北角的白色塔为“大圆境智”,能清楚地反映、认识世界万象;东北角黑色塔为“平等性智”,视世界万物平等无差别;东南角的红色塔为“妙观察智”,表示佛能明察善恶,妙观万法;西南角绿色塔为“成所作智”,表示信佛能成就自利和利他事业。大乘之阁五顶紧密连接,结成一个屋顶组群,四大部洲的台殿和日月殿是把藏式平顶建筑改变比例,作为基座,上建汉式木构建筑,而白台建筑则是藏族形式,这样使汉藏建筑巧妙结合,外形雄伟又具有园林配置,形成汉藏文化相互融合的风格独特的寺庙建筑。
大乘之阁内部分三层,在上下贯通的中部供奉着世界最大的木雕——千手千眼观世音菩萨像。这尊佛像高22.28米,腰围15米,重量达110顿,用松、柏、榆、椴、杉五种木材制成,约需120立方米木材。观音站在莲花座上双手合十,背后又生出40只手来,每只手上有一只眼隋,各持一件法器。造型庄严,慈颜善目,衣纹自然流畅,是宝贵的艺术珍品。
在千手千眼观音两旁是高达l4米的善才和龙女木雕塑像。大乘之阁的二楼供藏五方佛,三楼的迥廊上供奉三世佛和宝塔。阁内的墙壁均用万佛龛装饰,每个佛龛内部都有一尊金漆藏泥无量寿佛,共计一万零九十尊,整个殿堂装饰得金碧辉煌。
大乘之阁东侧还有妙严室,是乾隆皇帝进庙休息之所。西侧有讲经堂,是蒙古佛教首领章嘉国师和哲布尊丹巴呼图克图讲经场所。周围还有八栋共4o间僧房,是上层佛教界人士驻锡之所和喇嘛僧房。据说在乾隆年间,普宁寺有喇嘛二百多人。清末普宁寺开始衰落。
1956年5月,承德市佛教界从内蒙延请30名蒙古族喇嘛进驻普宁寺。他们中有活佛三人,道日本二人,格斯贵二人,翁则达一人,经师一人。其中还有15名年龄在18到21岁的年轻喇嘛,具有初、高中文化水平,兼通蒙语、汉语。现在,普宁寺已有42名喇嘛。喇嘛入寺后,恢复了普宁寺的宗教活动和传统的正月法会、四月法会、六月法会、九月法会和十月法会。
普宁寺喇嘛为了管理好寺庙,成立了“喇嘛教务委员会”和“普宁寺管理处”,制定了《喇嘛岗位责任制度》、《殿堂管理规定》、《门禁制度》等各项规章。为了搞好安全防火工作,普宁寺对殿堂内香火严格管理,供桌上的香炉是躺式泥陶香炉,酥油海灯带有玻璃灯罩,供桌上辅有防火铁板,庙内各院、殿堂部有禁止吸菸广告牌。各殿堂都配备全套消防器材,17名喇嘛组成业馀消防队,经过消防部门培训,能够动作迅速地完成消防任务。自1986年以来,普宁寺每年都要接待六十多万人参观朝拜,中外宾客对普宁寺宏伟的殿堂、整洁的环境和幽美的景色赞不绝囗。这几年,普宁寺被评为承德市“双文明建设先进单位”和卫生、绿化先进单位。河北省承德市佛协理事、普宁寺教务员会格斯贵(铁棒喇嘛)格巴为了方便周围群众治病,办起了“藏医诊所”,用自己采集的草药为群众治病,被群众称为“菩萨神医”。
篇10:介绍贵州的导游词
侗寨鼓楼群分多柱和独柱两类:多柱即四根主柱十二根衬柱;独柱即由一根中柱支撑,直立于鼓楼中央,直伸顶端,底层四根衬柱。不论何种建筑 形式,其顶层均置放齐心鼓,故人们称之为鼓楼。鼓楼是由侗族自己的能工巧匠自行设计,没有图纸,数百根梁、柱、仿的尽寸全凭心中黔算。整体全系木质结构,以杉木凿榷衔接,不用一钉一铆,上下吻合,采用柱杆原理,层层支撑而上。鼓楼造形 有三层、五层、七层、九层乃至十余层不等。一般分上、中、下三个 部分。上部为顶尖部,由一根铁柱立于顶盖中央,套上陶瓷宝珠,呈葫芦型,犹如落尖,凌空而立。顶盖多为伞型,有四角、六角、八角形状。
中部为层层叠楼,形似宝塔楼身。楼植有四角、六角、八角,每方糖角均为翘角,并雕塑禽兽,神形兼备,校期如生。翘角层层叠叠,重棺而上。从上而下,一层比一层大,极为壮观。植板上绘有龙凤鸟兽、古今人物、花草鱼虫以及侗族生活风俗画,玲拢雅致,五彩绞纷。底部多为正方形,楼四周设有木质长凳,供人歇坐,中间是圆形大火塘。鼓楼建筑独特,引起了国内外有关专家学者的关注。联合国机构一官员称赞说:“别具一格的侗族鼓楼建筑艺术,不仅是中国建筑艺术的瑰宝,而且是世界建筑艺术的瑰宝”。鼓楼是侗寨团结吉祥的象征,兴旺的标志,齐心的表现。
因此,有侗寨即有鼓楼,或以房族修建,或几个姓氏合建。全县共有鼓楼321座。肇兴侗寨的五座鼓楼,最为集中,人们称之为“侗寨 鼓楼群”;坝寨乡青寨鼓楼是县境内现存历史最久的鼓楼:岩洞乡述洞村的独柱鼓楼,是目前仅发现且保存较完整的奇特鼓楼;肇兴乡纪堂村两座鼓楼,造型最美,1982年2月13日被列为省级重点文物保护单位。
而且纪堂建楼高师最负盛名,凯里金泉湖八据、八 角、十七层、高三十三米的鼓楼和北京中华民族园、上海中华民族大观园的鼓楼,都出自陆文礼等建楼高师之手。
鼓楼多建在寨中央,与戏台、歌坪相结合,是集会、议事、文化娱乐的好场所。鼓楼雄伟壮观,裴声中外,是侗族人民智慧的结晶,也是黎平 侗乡风景名胜旅游生活中最温馨的一章。它含着深情的微笑,代表 着一个民族,屹立在锦秀中华的大地之上
篇11:介绍导游词
各位游客,大家好!我是小葛导游,很荣幸今天能为大家介绍长城。大家知道,这雄伟的长城在世界历史上是绝无仅有的,独一无二的。我们伟大的毛主席曾经说过:不到长城非好汉!现在,当好汉的机会就摆在你们面前,有谁不想当好汉呢?小葛导游带领你们向长城进军吧!现在,我们的旅游车已经行驶在盘山小道上,进入了八达岭风景区,车会比较颠簸,请大家务必系好安全带,边参观长城的壮丽风光边听我讲长城的历史文化。
游客们,长城来之不易啊!这是劳动人民智慧、血汗的结晶。长城是战国年间建造的。那时候,战国七雄为了争霸,都造了自己的长城,还在上面建了烽火台,来防止匈奴的入侵。当秦始皇统一六国之后,就把各国的长城全部连接起来,再经过整修,才成了我们今天那长一万三千多里的长城,号称”万里长城“。那时候,科学不发达,没有火车、汽车,也没有搬运的机械,全靠着古代劳动人民无数的双手,把这一块块数不清的两三千斤重的条石和城砖抬上这崇山峻岭,古代劳动人民修筑长城是多么的艰苦啊!
游客们,古时为了修筑长城,不知有多少家庭妻离子散,家破人亡啊!关于古代劳动人民修筑长城,小葛导游给你们带来了一个典故——孟姜女哭长城。
相传秦始皇时,劳役繁重,青年男女范喜良、孟姜女新婚三天,新郎就被迫出发修筑长城,不久因饥寒劳累而死,尸骨被埋在长城墙下。孟姜女身背寒衣,历尽艰辛,万里寻夫来到长城边,得到的却是丈夫的噩耗。她痛哭城下,三日三夜不止,城为之崩裂,露出范喜良尸骸,孟姜女于绝望之中投海而死。
呀!到吃中饭的时间了!前面就是我们的就餐饭店——北京特色风味小吃店。请大家带好自己的贵重物品。下午一点,请大家准时到饭店门口集合。我们将步行前往长城的烽火台。祝大家用餐愉快!
篇12:介绍山东刘公岛的导游词范文
刘公文化是刘公岛的主题文化之一,海圣殿将为您介绍乐善好施的刘公、刘母。
正殿里供奉的是刘公刘母两位老人,东西两侧分别为《汉末皇室浩劫图》、《刘公齐鲁漂泊图》,讲述了刘公、刘母的身世及漂泊刘公岛的史实。首先,我们看一下《汉末皇室浩劫图》。
东汉末年,宦官张让、赵忠等弄权作乱,历史上有“十常侍”之称,当时忠臣或被流放、或被杀戳,朝廷一片乌烟瘴气。公元189年,汉灵帝刘宏病逝,皇子刘辩继位,史称汉少帝。大家看到正中的这位就是少帝刘辩,这位就是他的爱妃唐妃,他们两位也就是刘公的父亲和母亲。 少帝即位仅半年时间,就被*臣董卓废黜,董另立其年仅九岁的同父异母弟弟刘协为帝,史称汉献帝。我们看壁画中武士强拉着的小男孩就是当时年仅九岁的汉献帝刘协,这位身材肥胖者就是董卓。
为了斩草除根,董卓命亲信用鸠酒毒杀少帝,同时假借刘协的旨意将少帝的母亲何太后赐死。又命令武士绞杀唐妃,当时唐妃已身怀六甲。
受命绞杀唐妃的这名武士曾经受过唐妃的恩惠,为了报恩,就在行刑时做了手脚,用蒙药将唐妃弄晕,假装被绞死,同时将这一消息告知了他宫外的朋友——弃官在家的正直官人郑泰。
当时,战乱不断,盗贼猖獗,洛阳城外无人看守的坟墓几乎全被盗掘。在唐妃被埋的当天晚上,有一个盗墓贼挖开了她的坟墓,打开棺材时,惊醒了唐妃,吓得盗墓贼仓慌落逃,遗落了一颗用于照明的夜明珠,唐妃拾到夜明珠后,被随后赶来的郑泰接走,郑泰将她护送到隐居在小龙山的孔子十九世孙孔荫的家中。
这位是曹操,当时他在宫中担任点军校尉一职,对宫中的一切变故他都耳闻目睹。对董卓的专横跋扈,他尤为不满,于是他便伺机行刺,后来行刺失败,曹操只好连夜逃出了洛阳城。 好,我们对面看一下《刘公齐鲁漂泊图》。
前面我们说到,曹操刺杀董卓失败后,仓慌逃出了洛阳。途中又误杀了小龙山附近的吕伯奢一家,官府着手在当地展开了大规模的排查。隐居的小龙山上的孔荫得知这一情况后,为了免遭官府排查,当然主要的原因是为了保护隐藏在自己家中的唐妃,便带着家人与化名为碧云的唐妃匆匆离开了小龙山。
篇13:介绍山东崂山的导游词
各位团友,咱们马上就要到达素有“人间仙境”之称的蓬莱了。在此风景旅行社的导游__先给各位介绍一下蓬莱的概况:蓬莱位于胶东半岛最北端,烟台市西北方向约75公里处,隶属于烟台,北临渤、黄二海,与辽东半岛隔海相望,全市总面积1128平方公里,总人口44.7万。但就是这样一个总人口不足50万的一个县级市,每年确能接待海内外游客200多万人次。是什么使中外游客不远万里、纷纷沓来呢?那是因为蓬莱是一方充满神话传说、千百年来令人神往的“人间仙境”。
大家看前面看到的就是蓬莱阁了,现在我带领大家过去,不知道运气好不好,能否看到海市蜃楼,大家默默祈祷吧。
那什么是海市蜃楼呢?我来给大家讲解一下,海市蜃楼就是近地面十强低温时,空气密度随高度强烈减小,远方地平线处的景物的光线经折射到观测者的眼睛。关于海市蜃楼还有一个小小的故事,在此我也给大家讲一下:很早以前,渤海中常常出现一些怪异的影像,当时,人们无法用科学的方法解释这种现象,刚开始以为是妖怪,把他说成海中的蛤蜊精吐出的气,称蛤蜊为“蜃”,非常害怕,烧香磕头,祈祷“蜃”不要危害人间,久而久之,人们发现“蜃”并没有威害人类,又把他说成是神仙现世,传说海中有仙山,山上的房屋是金银修砌,树上满是玉石玛瑙,还有仙人来回走动,最主要的是山上有长生不死药。秦始皇统一六国后,为求大秦江山永固、个人长生不老,便慕名来到这里寻找神山,求长生不死药。他站在海边,眺望大海,只见海天尽头有三座山非比寻常,还在不断的变,其实他当时正是赶上了海市蜃楼,他惊奇的问随驾的方士那是什么,方士回答:“那就是仙山。”秦始皇大喜,又问仙山叫什么名。方士说一座叫“瀛洲”因为秦始皇又叫秦“嬴政”,一座叫“方丈”,还有一座一时无法应答,忽见海中有水草漂浮,灵机一动,便以草名“蓬莱”做了回答。“蓬莱”者, “蓬草蒿莱”也。就这样“蓬莱”“方丈”“瀛洲”这三座神山就这样传开了。
到了汉武帝时期,他像秦始皇一样听说大海中有三座仙山,也来到这里寻找长生不老之药。他为了能寻到仙山,在此专门修筑了一座小城,在这里住了很久,每日登上丹崖山眺望大海,但是,他没有秦始皇幸运,没看到海市蜃楼,也没找到长生不老之药,就下令将他在海边望神山而修筑的小城赐名为蓬莱,聊以自慰。从此,这座小城就叫做蓬莱了。
大家都听说过“八仙过海”的故事,这故事发生在哪呀?对,就发生在这里。相传当年八仙在蓬莱阁上聚会饮酒,越喝越高兴不知不觉的就喝醉了。铁拐李提议乘兴到海上一游,并言定要凭各自的宝物渡海,不得乘舟。正所谓是“八仙过海,各显神通”。铁拐李用的是他的宝葫芦,汉钟离用的是他的芭蕉扇,吕洞宾用的是宝剑,荷仙姑用的是荷花,兰采合用的是花篮,韩湘子用的是萧,曹国舅用的是手中的竹板,张果老和他的神驴用的是笙。都知道张果老有一怪癖,平日他倒骑着一头毛驴,日能行万里,当然这驴子也是一匹「神驴」,据说不骑的时候,就可以把它折迭起来,放在皮囊里。还有一首诗来说明此举,“举世多少人,无如这老汉,不是倒骑驴,万事回头看”。来教世人做事要常回头看,便于总结经验。俗话说,山不在高有仙则名,水不在深有龙则灵,蓬莱小城不大却与八位神仙有缘。大家游览一下接下来我们要去八仙过海口了
注意大家集合了,我们下面要去八仙过海口了,八仙过海口的整个景区呢整个都漂浮在大海上,景中有海,海中有景,内外海相连,形如宝葫芦横卧在大海上,刚刚呢我已经给大家讲过大仙过海的故事呢,接下来呢我们具体看一下。
休息。
各位亲爱的团友们我们又见面了,接下来我们就要去长岛。长岛,历称庙岛群岛,又称长山列岛,由32个岛屿组成,岛陆面积56平方公里,海域面积8700平方公里,海岸线长146公里,是山东省唯一的海岛县,隶属烟台市。长岛属亚洲东部季风区大陆性气候,具有冬暖夏凉的特点,年平均气温11.9℃,无霜期243天。 全县森林覆盖率53.2%,独特的理位置和优越的自然条件, 使之成为候鸟迁徒的必经之地,每年途经的候鸟有200余种,百万只之多,享有候鸟“驿站”的美誉,被列为国家级自然保护区。
接下来我们先去月牙湾,月牙湾位于从肠道去九丈崖的路上,长约2公里,宛如一勾巨大的新月。月牙湾最有情致之处就在于它的球石,这里可以说是一个珠光宝气的球石世界,洁白的如美玉,晶莹的赛琥珀,无论你在什么地方捧起,都会一刻也舍不得放下。
各位旅客,前面我们要到达的是九丈崖,九丈崖呢,高69.7米,是一座颜面几百米的巨崖,由于千万年来风浪的寝室,是呀渐渐形成了上凸下凹之势,避免犬牙交错,是众多水鸟栖息的乐园。大家看前面那座塔就是九叠石塔了,它是由九层节理明显的石英岩交错而成,经海浪的侵蚀,形态别致,与九丈崖组成了一对“母子崖”。
大家再往前看是著名的八仙石洞,八仙石有两处海蚀大洞,大的深30余米,宽5米,洞顶近似拱门,传说当年八年曾在此汇聚,洞内石英石凹凸错落,晶莹剔透。大洞旁有一处小洞,宽一米,深二十多米,洞内设有石桌,视窗,传说是当年何仙姑的寝室。
前面走大家看到什么?对,一堆礁石,那像什么呢?像不像龙舌伸出海面?这就是龙舌垂钓岛,这里海水通常,洞穴密集,是钓鱼的理想之地。
前面我们要到达望夫礁,望夫礁呢是因为那里有一礁石形状像一位妇女头戴围巾怀抱婴儿,因此而得名,关于这还有一段动人的传说:很有以前的一年腊月二十八,一位渔夫被迫出海打渔遭遇风浪,从此再也没有回来。他的妻子悲痛欲绝,从此整天抱着不满月的孩子站在海边,期盼有奇迹出现,多了多年,也不见回来,他变成了不动的石像伫立在那里。他也是旧社会长岛千万个爱情忠贞,命运凄苦的预付的缩影。
庙岛群岛山水相依如诗如画,各岛有各岛之神奇。车由岛又名万鸟岛是鸟的王国,万鸟腾空,遮天蔽日,谓为壮观。大小竹山岛以竹得名,岛上小河淌水,翠竹青青,在烟波海上呈现出一派秀丽的江南景色。而大小黑山岛又是蛇的王国,岛上繁衍生息着巨毒腹蛇一万多条,成为我国第二大蛇岛。砣矶岛却是石头的世界,彩石林 立,精美绝伦,整个岛在彩石映衬下,成为一个图纹多变,色彩绚丽的壁画世界。而砣矶盆景和称为“金星雪浪石”更使游人爱不释手。庙岛天后宫雄伟壮丽的殿堂可供游览者观赏、叩拜。玉石街横卧碧海,连接南北长山岛,烽山雕鹰飞天,鸟展万鸟群聚,古城遗址文物众多,航海博物馆,记录中国航海史的沧桑....,而最人神往和难得一见是那虚无缥渺,亦真亦幻的海市蜃楼了,资料显示,长岛是中国海市蜃楼出现最频繁的地域,特别是七八月间的雨后。太多无法描绘的景观使庙岛群岛无愧"海上仙山"的美誉。
海洋极地动物世界位于蓬莱至长岛的必经之路蓬莱客运旅游码头南,展示面积5.18万平方米,规模恢宏,汇集了世界各地海洋生物豫动物上千种,它集众家所长,并突出自己的优势特色,融科研教学,海洋生物展示何表演于一体,充分运用互动性、参与性、艺术性、科学性的手法,将人们带入神秘的海洋大世界中。一举创造中国海洋水族业的一流水准。
篇14:介绍导游词范文
各位游客:不知你们是否发现我们刚才走过的路程,从虹桥到小金山为一折,湖面由南北转为东西,过吹台,穿五亭桥到此又一折,湖面由东西转为南北,直到蜀冈山麓。第二转折处的起点就是前面那组气势恢宏的仿清建筑——熙春台。所谓“熙春”是取《老子》“众人熙熙,如登春台”之意,表现了一种春日登高,与大自然相融,超然自乐的境界。熙春台与小金山遥遥相对,都处在湖面转折之处。它是当年乾隆皇帝祝寿的地方,因此处处体现出皇家园林富丽堂皇的宏大气派。所有建筑的瓦顶全用绿琉璃筒瓦,与远处五亭桥的黄瓦朱栋,白塔的玉体金顶相映成趣。熙春台内的装饰,使用了扬州漆器工艺,特别是这幅壁画《玉女吹萧图》,采用扬州磨漆画的工艺,表现出一群唐代仕女欢歌艳舞的壮观场面。
从熙春台向东隔湖相望,赫然入目的是望春楼,楼屋二层,翘角飞檐。上层半为露台,登台可览园中秀景;楼下中为茶室,南北两小间分别辟为山水庭院,顶部可见天日。
望春楼之西为“小李将军画本轩”,两层之间有水池曲桥相连。小李将军指的是谁呢?据记载,唐高宗时,宗室画家李思训,受封为右武卫将军,人称大李将军,他儿子李昭道曾任扬州大都督府参军,人称小李将军。“小李将军画本轩”是按李昭道的画意设计的,由于“大李小李”共创了唐代“金碧山水画派”,因此,我们今天透过扇形窗户观赏对面熙春台金碧辉煌的廓影,可以联想起盛唐艺术那种雍容华贵的气象。
“青山隐隐水迢迢,秋尽江南草未调。二十四桥明月夜,玉人何处教吹萧。”这是唐朝诗人杜牧留给我们的千古绝句,千百年来,二十四桥以其清丽俊爽的画面,迷蒙空幻的意境,浪漫悠扬的情调拨动了无数文人墨客的心弦。那么二十四桥因何得名呢?让我们带着这个问题前来观赏。过了画本轩向北过小石桥西折便是那名闻遐迩的二十四桥了。请看,整座桥是用汉白玉砌成的单孔拱形石桥。它全长24米,宽2.4米,两端各12级台阶,两边各24根汉白玉雕柱,高、宽各2.4米。桥上雕饰明月图案,秀丽典雅。桥东有贴壁黄石假山,西有熙春台,再现了唐诗中的诗情画意。景区占地约7公顷,为一组古典园林建筑群,整个景区在体现“两堤花柳全依水,一路楼台直到山”的意境中起着承前启后的作用。在这里,我们并未见到二十四桥桥名,但却处处暗示二十四之意。当然也有人说二十四桥指的是二十四座桥,然而我们对二十四桥似乎也不必作繁琐的考证。倒不如对杜牧诗中那种“只可意会,不可言传”的神奇股脱的意境去作一番细细的品味。正因为如此,历史上才会有许多中外名人前来观赏这里的景观。
篇15:介绍浙江安昌古镇的导游词范文
绍兴往西十几公里,便是浙江省历史文化保护区——绍兴县安昌镇,安昌是一个具有千年历史的著名江南水乡古镇。石板铺砌的三里老街,店铺林立,两廊相连,行着成群的"毡帽"飘扬着社戏的曲调,座座造型各异的石桥下穿梭着乌蓬船,那水是碧绿深邃,微波不兴,仿佛陈年的老酒,荡漾着往事,弥漫着乡绪……
安昌古镇景区包括三里老街、城隍殿、师爷馆、安昌民俗风情馆、义和当台门等。 古镇保存有数里长的依河古街市、古色的店铺、凝重的台门,别具特色的作坊,错落有致的翻轩骑楼,曲折幽深的石板小弄。 古老的石桥小巧精致,拱、梁、亭各式,千姿百态,古朴典雅,素有"碧水贯街千万居,彩虹跨河十七桥"的美誉。
绍兴几千年的民俗风情在这里展现得淋漓尽致;热闹的水乡社戏,喜庆的船上迎亲,传统的手工酿酒、酱油制作,穿梭的乌篷小船……腊月里人们忙着祝福,搡年糕、裹粽子、串腊肠、扯白糖等,构成了喜庆、祥和、古老、淳朴的水乡古镇风情。
篇16:介绍现在抚顺的导游词
“半亩方塘一鉴开,天光云影共徘徊,问渠哪得清如许,为有源头活水来。”这是南宋著名理学家朱熹赞美家乡婺源的诗句。
婺源是江西省一个具有悠久历史的古县,历史上属安徽管辖。是古徽州一府六县之一,也是南宋著名理学家朱熹的故里和中国铁路之父詹天佑的家乡。这里民风纯朴,文风鼎盛,名胜古迹遍布全县。有保持完美的明清古建筑,有田园牧歌式的氛围和景色。 这里山明水秀,松竹连绵,飞檐翘角的古民居蜿蜒于青山绿水之间:或依山,隐现于古树青林之间;或傍水,倒映于溪池清泉之上;与层层梯田、缭绕云雾相映成趣,如诗如画。四季景色各呈千秋,尤其是春秋两季,漫山遍野的映山红和满山的红枫叶犹如一簇簇火苗争奇斗艳。置身于这样的景色之中,让你感觉到心旷神怡和留连忘返。
婺源以山川之灵秀,土地之肥沃,物产之丰富,贤俊之广众而著称。
县境内纵横密布、碧而清澈的河溪山涧与怪石奇峰、古树茶亭、廊桥驿道融雄伟豁达与纤巧秀美于一体。著名景点有西北的大鄣山与灵岩洞群,东北的浙岭与石耳山,中部的福山和西部的大游山,唐宋以来就是游览胜地。苏东坡、黄庭坚、宗泽、岳飞、朱熹等在此留下了不少赞美的诗文。
“两水夹明镜,双桥落彩虹”,因袭唐诗而得名的宋代古桥彩虹桥,是婺源廊桥的代表作。这里四周青山如黛,桥下绿水长流,桥的两旁有廊亭,廊亭的两旁有石桌石凳,在这里或品茶弈棋,或浏览风光,让你感受到世外的悠闲和宁静。
离县城西南30公里左右的文公山有朱熹回乡扫墓时亲手栽植的古杉24棵(寓24孝之意),至今逾800余年,长势依然旺盛,古杉之巨,为国内所罕见。
生态环境优美的鸳鸯湖,成群成对的鸳鸯,如鲜花绽开于湖泊之中,形影不离。
婺源不仅景色优美,更富有深厚的文化内涵,历来享有书乡之誉。这里人杰地灵,名人辈出,一门九进士,六部四尚书,足见其文风之盛。婺源物产丰富,有遐名中外的茶叶“婺绿”,可谓中国绿茶中之上品;味道鲜美的荷包红鱼,被誉为“人间天物”;石冠群山的“龙尾砚”(歙砚)为中国四大名砚之一。
婺源以山、水、竹、石、树、木、桥、亭、涧、滩、岩洞、飞瀑、舟 渡、古民居为组合的自然景观,有着世外桃园般的意境,犹如一幅韵味无穷的山水画,形成一个独特而美丽的田园风光游览区,给人们一种回归自然和超凡脱俗的感觉。对那些久经都市嘈杂喧闹的人们和爱好旅游、美术、摄影的艺术工作者来说,到婺源一游或收集创作素材,不能说不是一种美的享受和明智的选择。
篇17:介绍导游词
龙门是昆明的一个重要景点,以往我们都是用历史、诗词歌赋的眼光去欣赏它,现在我们不妨换个方式,从风水的角度去观察龙门。
何为“风水”?从表面上看,是指风和水,即自然界中的现象,因此古往今来对“风水”一词又有种.种不同的解释。历史上最早给风水下定义的是晋代的郭璞,他在《葬书》中说:“葬者,乘生气也。气乘风则散,界水则止。古人聚之使不散,行之使有止,故谓之风水。”而《辞海》对于风水一词是这样定义的:“风水,也叫勘舆,旧中国的一种迷信。认为住宅基地或坟地周围的风向水流等形势能招致住者或葬者一家祸福,也指相宅、相墓之法。”近年来学者们对《辞海》的定义持不同见解,主要倾向是不同意将风水与迷信划等号。他们认为风水是古人在还不懂得现代很多科学道理的情况下,讲究的一种天人合一、人与自然和谐发展的环境工程学!下面,我们就从以下几个不同的角度去欣赏龙门的风水:
一、龙门为什么要修建于山上?
提这个问题也许会有人哑然失笑。云南94%的地方是山区,平地都拿来盖楼房了,龙门当然要修在山上啦!这种认识是很片面的,古时候在修建一个建筑物时都喜欢去看风水,看风水首先要看“龙”。龙即是龙脉,风水中以龙的变化来代表山脉的走向、起伏、转折、变化。其中的主山为“来龙”,由山顶蜿蜒而下的山梁叫“龙脉”,也称去脉,成语“来龙去脉”就源于此。山脉有不同的走势,因此龙也有不同的姿势。风水学把龙势分为五种,即:
1、南北走向的称为正势;
2、由西向东的称为侧势;
3、逆水而上的称为逆势;
4、顺水而下的称为顺势;
5、首尾相顾的叫回势。
这里顺便说一下,龙的侧势为什么是“由西向东”,为不是“由东向西”呢?风水师常以我国的四条大河来划分龙脉,称为三大干龙。长江以南的山脉为南龙,长江与黄河之间的山脉为中龙,黄河、鸭绿江之间的山脉为北龙。三大干龙的起点为昆仑山,昆仑山位于中国的西部青藏高原,所以这里要说“由西向东”。把龙门修建于昆明西山上,正是考虑到风水中“龙”的讲究。
二、龙门修建于西山的东麓,也是有讲究的!
看风水除了看“龙”以外,还有两个重要因素,第一是看“水”,现实生活中,有关“水”的讲究比比皆是,比如:香港汇丰银行的楼顶就有一个大蓄水池,这既不是游泳池,也不是养鱼池,而是“风水池”!风水学认为“水”是聚财的,五行相生“金生水”,黄金熔化后就变成了“水”一样的东西。“水”在风水学里代表着财富!第二是看“向”,即朝向。风水书里写道:“龙势向西,宜坐北向南(阳坡);龙势南北,以选址在东坡。总的原则是背山面水迎吉避凶。”昆明的西山是一座南北走向的山脉,即“龙势南北”,所以西山大部分重要建筑,包括龙门,都选址于西山的东坡,而最东面正好对着滇池水,的确是一块风水宝地!
昆明的另外两个穴位,财穴和权穴在哪里呢?财穴位于昆明东郊鸣凤山一带,你到那里游览可以发现那里的树木很高大,郁郁葱葱,说明什么?说明树下面的土壤很厚,土是生金的,这里必然是昆明的财穴。所以吴三桂要把金殿修在这里,铜以前是一种贵重的金属,铸造铜钱的原料之一;四A级景点世博园也选址在这里,1999年世博会的召开,带动了昆明城市的建设,推动了云南经济的发展,为云南人民创造了巨大的经济收入,因此把鸣凤山周围称为昆明的财穴实不为过!
三、龙门三清境的财神。
在三清境灵宫殿对面供奉着一尊神像,他右手持鞭,左手握着一个元宝,右脚脚下爬着一只猛虎,这就是我们熟悉的财神!在中国人的传统民俗观念中,认为财神是掌管天财富的神仙;倘若得到他的保佑眷顾,便肯定可以财源广进,家肥屋阔。民间流传的财神有很多,但大致可分为文财神和武财神两种:
第一文财神,文财神有两个,一是财帛星君,另一个则是福禄寿三星。财帛星君是一个锦衣玉带,左手捧着元宝,右手拿着“招财进宝”卷轴,外形富态的一个长须长者。相传他是天上的太白星,职衔是“都天致富财帛星君”,专管天下的金银财帛。福禄寿三星中,本来只有“禄星”才是财神,但因为三通常是三位一体,帮此福寿二星也因而被人一起视为财神供奉了。
第二武财神,武财神也有两个,一个是关羽、另一个是赵公明。关羽是三国名将,形象威武,他不但忠勇感人,而且能招财进宝,护财避邪。我们龙门三清境的这尊财神,就是另一个武财神赵公明,赵公明又名赵云,是一位威风凛凛的猛将,民间相传他能够降妖伏魔,而且又可以招财利市,所以北方很多商户均喜欢把他供奉在店铺中,而在南方的商户则大多供奉关公。财神的供奉也是有讲究的,担任文职的,以及受雇打工的人均益摆放或供奉文财神;至于那些经商做老板,以及当兵当差从事武职的人,则应该摆放或供奉武财神。
文章到此暂且停笔,龙门风水的种.种,还需要我们用心学习,不断观察,进一步揣摩。相信在导游讲解中,用风水讲龙门,的确可以收到意想不到的效果,有兴趣的导游同仁们不妨一试。
篇18:介绍云南泸沽湖的导游词范文
在路上电动车因没电抛锚了,天快黑了,老爸情急之下打电话给“安达”出租公司求助,出租公司接到电话后也相当紧张,毕竟这里走的全部是山路,而且是雨天,天又快黑了。他们回复会派人过来接,要求我们原地等待。过了好久,终于看到有两部车向我们驶来,一部摩托车,一部电动车。我们失望了,难道这么黑的天还是要让我们骑回去。不久,他们的安排验证了我们的想法,他们让我们3人骑开过来的电动车,没电的车由他们拉回去。老爸打开电动车,发现更糟糕的情况是电动车灯坏了,没灯晚上如何开车。要知道这里是山路,一边是悬崖,一边是深不见底湖,路上还有很多从山上滚下来的碎石。那两位叔叔倒是给我们出了一个“好主意”,要我们沿着马路中间的白线行驶,整条马路也就是中间那条白线隐隐可见,但对于我们平时没有经验的我们,还是寸步难行。怎么办?这时老爸说:“道鸿,把我的手机拿出来,打开手机上的手电筒。”哦,真行,就这样,我们艰难、危险的出发了,戴着近视眼镜的妈妈在后面总是发出不安的提示声,慢慢行了一段路后,天竟然下起了雨,妈妈在后面撑起了一把伞。就这样我们一路慢慢前行,一个小时后我们终于到了温暖的酒店。嗯,今天大家都太累了。
第二天早上,我们伴着小鸟的歌声起床了,湖离酒店很近,我们一起到湖边支散步。在湖边我们看到一位渔夫,他已经捕完鱼了。妈妈问那个渔夫,能否载我们去湖里。那位渔夫回答说:“行,上来吧”。原来渔船也是猪槽船,有点像独木舟。两头并不翘起,中间低一点,是坐人的,整个船是半圆形,它到底是怎么保持平衡胡,我不得而知。到了湖中央,我看到了一种植物,它叫水性杨花,只有在这里才有的,能作为食物吃的,不过,我更喜欢它头顶上开胡那朵小白花啊,美丽极。此处胡湖深6米,但一眼望去,仍能看见底部的石头,名副其实胡清澈见底。
篇19:介绍丽江古城的导游词
大家好,欢迎你来到梦想之都--丽江古城,我是本次丽江古城一日游的导游小杨,当然大家也可以叫我杨导。
这次游览我不给大家说它的传说、历史,因为它的小桥流水,户户垂柳的风光足以让你陶醉在这“东方威尼斯”--丽江古城。在这里流行一句话叫做喝茶、发呆、烤太阳、白日做梦。为什么这么说呢?那是因为这里有古朴的民居,优雅的茶馆、酒吧,有好客的主人,有纯净的空气,灿烂的阳光,不管你是喝茶还是发呆,这里茶馆的老板都欢迎。如果你在大街上走着,听见歌声,可以随时坐下来,当然可以随时坐下来还是因为这里散步一茶馆,五步一酒吧。当你听得高兴了,可以给歌手一些钱,如果听倦了还可以继续到其他地方散心。
历经古城是一个被水环绕的地方,这儿简直就是个“世外桃源”。你可以看着小鱼快活地在水中游动,也可以自由自在地徜徉;可以在四方街为亲人、朋友挑选小礼物,也可以在街头寻找自己喜欢的小吃……
不过,在各位游客享受丽江的美丽、悠闲和风味各异的小吃时,小杨还要提醒大家可别忘了保护环境,保护我们丽江的优雅和美丽哟!
篇20:介绍贵州九龙洞的导游词范文
欢迎大家来到这里,下面我来为大家介绍一下!
九龙洞是贵州省首批确定的十大风景名胜之一。位于铜仁城东17公里的骂龙溪右侧观音山山腰,其山峭壁嶙峋、雄奇险峻、漫山翠竹,绿意森然,它背靠更高的“六龙山”,面临秀丽的锦江河。为九龙洞铺设了一幅壮丽的外景。
相传六龙山上有六条黄龙,相邀锦江中的三条青龙来洞中相聚,九龙来到洞中,见这蓬莱仙境般的洞府,顿时私欲大发,都想将洞府据为已有,相争不休。待到鸡鸣天亮时,谁也无法返回原来的居所了,只得盘踞在洞内深处的一巨型彩柱上,再也不能脱身。山下有条小溪,因九龙争洞相闹,人们不得安宁,就骂龙不止,遂有“九龙盘柱”、“骂龙溪”之名。“九龙洞”由此得名。
“九龙洞”广大恢宏,宽70多米,最宽处达100米左右,高30--70米不等。现已探明部分,洞长2258米,总面积约7万平方米。洞内有7个大厅,已向游人开放3个大厅共12个景区。单是石柱、石笋就有数百根之多,30米以上的石柱有8根,20米以上的有6根,10米以上的有18根。另外,还有一竖井状的天厅和一条地下河。各厅洞中有洞,洞内厅厅相连,石笋、石柱、石花、石幔等漫布各厅各洞,各具特色,千姿百态,景象万千。