武侯祠景点讲解导游词（最新20篇）

Fuzhou has preserved quite a number of lanes that have been formed sincethe Tang and Song Dynasties, and has become one of the important symbols of afamous historical and cultural city.

The "Three Lanes" of "three lanes and Seven Alleys" refer to Yijin lane,Wenru lane and Guanglu lane. The three lanes are located on the west side ofnanhou street, which is connected with the "Seven Lanes" on the east side

Yijinfang, formerly known as tongchaoxiang. Lu Yun and Lu Zao lived here inthe Xuanhe period of Song Dynasty (1119-1125). Their talent was given away andthey were famous for a time. Lu Yun was the magistrate of Fuzhou and Lu Zao wasthe magistrate of Quanzhou. When they returned to their hometown, they orderedthis square to be "Dijin square". During the reign of Chunxi in the SouthernSong Dynasty, Wang Yang was appointed to Jiangdong for punishment. Afterretirement, he also lived here and renamed Dijin Yijin to show his intention ofreturning home.

Wenrufang, formerly known as shanyinxiang, was originally known asrulinfang, where Zheng mu, a song dynasty wine worshiper, lived. In addition toZheng mu, there are also some famous scholars, such as Gan Guobao, commander inchief of Baodao, Zhang Jing, a famous Anti Japanese general and seven provincialeconomic strategist, Chen Chengqiu, father of Chen Baochen, teacher of EmperorGuangxu of Qing Dynasty, and Chen Yan, editor in chief of Fujian Tongzhi.

Guanglu square, Cheng SHIMENG, who was the magistrate of Fuzhou in thefirst year of Xining (1068) of the Northern Song Dynasty, often visited theBuddhist temple in the square. When he saw a big rock beside the pool, heclimbed the stone to recite poems, so it was called "Guanglu Yintai", and thesquare was also renamed Guanglu square. The stone carvings of "Guanglu Yintai"inscribed by Cheng SHIMENG still exist today.

The Seven Lanes in the "three lanes and Seven Lanes" are all located in theeast of nanhou street. From north to south, they are Yangqiao lane, Langguanlane, Ta lane, Huang Lane, Anmin lane, Gong lane and Jibi lane.

大家好!欢迎您来大同参加晋北古建宗教之旅!在这次旅程开始之前，我先给大家通报一下我们此行的线路和景点。我们首先要和大家一起领略塞外古城大同的风采，参观著名的云冈石窟、华严寺、善化寺、九龙壁;接下来，我们要参观的是著名的北岳恒山悬空寺，以及世界最古、最高的木塔——应县木塔;当然，我们还要登上华北屋脊，去朝拜中国四大佛教名山之首的文殊道场五台山，参观以佛光寺、显通寺为代表的五台古刹，感受那里清凉宜人的气候风光。

好的，我们的旅程已经开始了，现在，让我们先来了解一下中国历史文化名城——大同的概况。大同自古就是兵家必争之地，战国时期，这里是赵国的领地，汉代的时候设置平城县，北魏在此设立都城，辽代设西京道、大同府，大同之名首次出现，取《礼记》中“大道之行也，天下为公……是为大同”的含义，寄托着“同心同德，巩固基业”的美好愿望。大同市是山西省最北的城市，是全省第二大城市，面积1万4千平方公里，人口314万，下辖5区7县。这里地处黄土高原，海拔较高，大陆性气候较为明显，冬季漫长寒冷干燥，夏季短暂温热多雨，春秋凉爽温差较大。因此，处于同一纬度的北京每年超过30摄氏度的炎热天数达80多天，而大同仅为20多天，是一处得天独厚的避暑胜地。来到大同，虽然正值盛夏，但大家是不是感觉就像是初秋时节，特别的清爽凉快。

我们的右面是观音庙，观音庙的门前有一座流光溢彩的琉璃三龙壁。大同市著名的龙壁至城，除了全国最大、最古、最精彩的九龙壁，还有五龙壁、三龙壁、一龙壁，算得上是琳琅满目了。

大家请看，这面就是著名的晋华宫矿。作为“中国煤都”，大同在全国率先推出了别开生面的井下探秘游，您可以身穿矿工的行头，乘坐井下小火车，进入深达300米的地下王国去了解煤炭知识、观看采煤工艺和罕见的地质奇观。

好，过了佛字湾，云冈石窟就快到了。作为全国历史文化名城，大同最辉煌的时代就是北魏王朝，而最辉煌的文化遗产则是北魏王朝倾全国之力营建而成的云冈石窟，1520xx年过去了，北魏王朝早已烟消云散，而云冈石窟仍然笑迎八方来客，向全世界展示着一部雕刻在石头上的北魏史诗。

游客朋友们，“他，赛白呶”(您好)!我是_旅行社的蒙古族导游宝音。宝音在蒙古语中是“福、福气、福分”的意思。今天有幸为大家导游，真是我的福分。大家就直呼我的名字“宝音”吧，有福同享嘛。今天，我们去游览呼和浩特市著名景区公主府。

公主府位于呼和浩特火车站西北约1.5公里处公主府街1l号(现同时辟为呼和浩特市博物馆)。居住在呼和浩特市的人几乎没有不知道曾经在这里居住过的恪(kè)靖公主(海蚌公主)的故事。她是康熙皇帝的六女儿，因上边有两个姐姐先逝，实际上她就成了“四公主”，13岁时册封为和硕公主，19岁时又被加封为和硕恪靖公主。清朝封制规定，皇后亲生女封为固伦公主，嫔妃庶出女封为和硕公主。恪靖公主系贵人郭络罗氏所生，所以开始只能封为和硕公主。和硕，满语为“一方”之意。康熙三十六年(1697年)，恪靖公主19岁，康熙为其指婚，选漠北喀尔喀土谢图汗察浑多尔济的世子敦多布多尔济为额附(驸马)。由于恪靖公主下嫁意义重大，因而雍正元年被破例晋封为固伦公主。固伦，满语为“天下”、“国家”之意，自然比“一方”的和硕要大得多、高贵得多了。

为什么恪靖公主又被称作海蚌公主呢?其实，“海蚌(勃)”是满语，意为“参谋”、“议事”。当年的恪靖公主权倾漠南、漠北、漠西。她的府第是归化城地区的独立王国，不但不受归化城将军、都统衙门的管辖，而且将军、都统还得给她跪安讨好。因为她有参政的权力，有替皇帝监国的义务，再加上当时北方形势非常严峻，所以破例封为固伦公主就不足为怪了。清代的蒙古按地域大致划分为漠南蒙古、漠西蒙古、漠北蒙古，漠南蒙古就是现在的内蒙古中东部一带，而漠北蒙古就在现在的蒙古国。漠北蒙古喀尔喀部土谢图汗是成吉思汗黄金家族的后裔，敦多布多尔济的叔爷爷，就是著名的蒙古黄教(藏传佛教格鲁派嘛嘛教)掌权者一世活佛哲布尊丹巴。在恪靖公主下嫁之前，康熙皇帝与漠西蒙古卫拉特准葛尔部噶尔丹在漠南、漠北展开了激战，曾经三次亲征噶尔丹。康熙二十七年(1688年)，噶尔丹进兵喀尔喀蒙古部，土谢图汗部因此由漠北退到了漠南。康熙三十五年(1696年)，清朝在昭莫多战败噶尔丹。康熙三十六年(1697年)，喀尔喀蒙古部按照清政府的旨意返回了漠北家园。

康熙对噶尔丹的征战取得了全胜，不仅捍卫了国家的统一，还遏制了沙俄对大清国土的觊觎。为了巩固漠北、漠西边防，漠南的归化城就成了军事前沿的重镇。正是在这样的政治背景下，康熙将其脸上略有麻点，但很风流的爱女恪靖公主下嫁给土谢图汗的世子敦多布多尔济。恪靖公主是身负政治使命来到归化城的，难怪人们尊其为“海蚌公主”呢!

恪靖公主的下嫁，引出一个重大的历史话题――满清要想打败明朝，必须联合漠南漠北蒙古各部;谁失去蒙古，实力将大打折扣;谁争取到蒙古，谁就有能力称雄华夏。靠什么争取蒙古呢?通过下嫁公主(格格)，用婚姻纽带结成儿女亲家，谁奈我何!满清入关并平定“三藩之乱”后，继续推行“南不封王，北不断亲”的政策。恪靖公主下嫁后，喀尔喀的扎萨克图亲王、赛音诺颜部首领先后都迎娶了像恪靖公主一样的海蚌公主成为额驸。之后，漠西蒙古和罗理部因不堪噶尔丹的欺辱投奔大清，康熙遂置阿拉善旗，并以郡主(亲王之女)下嫁和罗理之子阿宝。这样，清朝就与漠南、漠北、漠西蒙古三大部都结成了儿女亲家。

当年，恪靖公主理应跟随敦多布多尔济返回漠北喀尔喀蒙古王府，但是，她却留在了漠南，并且三迁住址。最初居住于清水河县，恪靖公主的府邸就在县城里的花园巷。

公元1697年，康熙皇帝三次亲征漠西蒙古首领噶尔丹后，漠北的硝烟尚未散尽，康熙皇帝就曾决定让恪靖公主居住归化城即今天的呼和浩特旧城。但是归化城同样处于战争的前沿，也难以保障公主的绝对安全，所以康熙皇帝就让她暂时居住在清水河，因为这里距离山西的屯兵之所右卫八旗驻防城很近。随着战火的远去，恪靖公主迁居到归化城西的扎达盖河畔。传说，恪靖公主从清水河来到归化城后，立即为这里的自然风光所迷倒：峰峦叠翠的大青山像一座长长的玉屏挡在北边;大黑河、小黑河、哈拉沁河、乌素图河，像条条银练流淌于草地良田之间;归化城当时已经有100多年的经营历史，是明清时期北方的重要出口商埠，堪称当时北国的深圳。

因此，公主再也不想往北走了。经康熙钦定，恪靖公主的府第就盖在离归化城北门2.5公里的扎达盖河东岸。据说，恪靖公主对老百姓相当体恤。《公主府志》说她：“恭俭柔顺，不恃皇家之骄，娴于礼教。”在她暂住过的清水河曾有一块功德碑，上边歌颂她“自开垦以来，凡我农人踊跃争趋者，纷纷然不可胜数”，“实公主之盛德所感也”。这里指公主暂住清水河期间，曾圈地4万余亩开垦种地，吸引了杀虎口内大批汉民“走西口”前来垦植，连年丰收之事。为此，康熙曾亲笔御书两匾训示警戒自己的女儿。一匾曰“肃娴礼范”，一匾曰“静宜堂”，挂在公主府的过殿和寝堂。

我国景点英文版导游词

下面几篇范文是我国的景点英文版导游词，感兴趣的不妨看看怎么写吧，欢迎阅读借鉴，希望你们喜欢。

北京故宫博物院英文导游词

hello, everyone,

we are now going to pay a visit to a place of special interest. this scenic spot is located at the center of beijing and is characterized by thousands of palatial architectures and purple walls as well as yellow glazed tile roofs- it is simply a sea of palaces. this is the world – famous wonder – the palace museum.

the palace museum has served as the royal residence during the ming and qing dynasties. it was here that a total of 24 monarchs ascended the throne and wielded power for some 500 years. the palace museum, as the most beautiful spot of interest throughout beijing, is unique for its location: to the northwest is beihai(north sea) park, famous for its white pagoda and rippling lake; to the west is the zhongnahai (central and south sea); to the east lies the the wangfujing shopping street; and to the north id jinshan park. standing in the wanchun (everlasting spring) pavilion at the top of jingshan(charcoal hill) park, you overlook the skyline of the palace museum. at the southern end of the palace is tian` anmen (gate of heavenly peace) and the famous square named after it . this is the symbol of the people` s republic of china.

a world-famous historical site, the palace museum is on the world heritage list of unesco and is an embodiment of oriental civilization.

the palace museum is rectangular in shape, 960 meters long from north to south and 750 meters wide from east to west, covering a space of 720,000 square meters of which 150,000 is building area . it has 9000-strong rooms in it . according to legend there are 9999.5 room-units in all .the whole compound is enclosed by a 10-meter-hign wall and is accessed through four entrances, namely, the meridian gate in the south ,the gate of military prowess in the north, donghua(eastern flowery ) gate in the north, donghua ( eastern flowery) gate in the east and xihua(western flowery ) gate in the west. on each corner there is a turret consisted of 9 roof beams, 18 pillars and 72 ridge . encircling the compound there is a 3,800-meter-long and 52 meter-wide moat, making the palace museum a self-defensive city-within-a city.

the palace museum was made a center of rule during the ming dynasty by zhun di, the fourth son of the founding emperor zhuyuanzhang. the whole complex straddles on an 8-kilometers-long central axis that stretches from yongding (forever stable) gate in the south to gulou (drum tower) in the north. prominence was given to the royal power by putting the “three main front halls” and “three back halls ”on the axis while arrange other subsidiary structure around them .the construction of the palace museum involved manpower and resources across china. for example, the bricks laid in the halls ,known as “gold brick, ” underwent complex, two –dozen processes. as the final touch ,the fired bricks were dipped in chinese wood oil. involving complicated processes and high cost, these brick are called “golden bricks.” the palace museum serves as a living embodiment of good tradition and styles unique to china` s ancient architecture. it reflects to the full the ingenuity and creativity of the chinese working people. a carefully preserved and complete group of royal residences, the palace museum is a prominent historical and tourist site.

what we are now approaching is the main entrance to the palace museum-the meridian gate, which is characterized by red walls, yellow glazed –tile roofs and upturned eaves. on top of this walls, yellow glazed-tile roofs and upturned eaves. on top of this magnificent building ,there stand five lofty halls with a main hall in the center. the main hall is roofed by multiple eaves and covers a space of 9 room-units. it is flanked by two wings on each side .the wings are square in shape ,complete with multiple and four edged eaves and pinnacles. all of these structures are connected by a colonnade. because these halls resemble a soaring bird, it was also know as wufenglou (five-phoenix tower) . inside the main hall there is a throne. drums and bells were stored in the wings. whenever the emperor presided over grand ceremonies or observed rites in the hall of upreme harmony, drums, bells and gongs would be struck to mark the occasion.

as the legend goes, the meridian gate used to be a place where condemned ranking officials would be executed. this not true. however, flogging was carried out here by the ming emperors ,if a courtier falls afoul of the emperor, he would be stripped of his court dress and flogging with a stick .at one point the punishment became so harsh that a total of 11 people died from fatal wound on a single occasion .on the other hand, this building was also used to observe important occasions like the traditional chinese lantern festival (15th day of the first lunar month). on these occasions, chinese lanterns would be hanged and sumptuous banquets would be given in honour of the whole court of ministers and other ranking officials.

upon entering the meridian gate we began our tour of the palace museum. the river foowing in front of us is known as jin shui he (golden water river) and the five marbles bridges spanning it are known as the inner golden water bridges. the on in the middle was used exclusive by the emperor and its banisters were carved with dragon and phoenix designs. the bridges flanking the imperial one were reserved for princes and other royal members. the rest were used by palatines. aside from decoration, the golden water river was also dug as precaution against fire. most of the structures within the palace museum are made of wood. what is more ,according to ancient chinese cosmology, the south is the abode of fire, so this brook was dug on the southern tip of the palace. in this way, the palace museum reflects traditional chinese culture.

this building is called the gate of supreme harmony .in the foreground stand two bronze lions. can anybody tell which is male and which is female? the one on the east playing with a ball is male, symbolizing power and universal unity. the other on the west with a cub cuddling underneath its claw is female? the one on the east playing with a ball is male, symbolizing power and universal unity. the other on the west with a cub cuddling underneath its claw is female, representing prosperity the endless succession. a layout of the palace museum is posted by the entrance . from it ,you can see that the palace museum has two main parts: the forecourt and the inner court. the three main halls constitute the mainstay of the forecourt, and it was here that the emperor announced decisions and observed rites. behind the forecourt there is the inner court, consisting of major halls and the imperial garden .it was where the emperor attended state affairs, lived and enjoyed his luxurious life. the exhibition system of the palace museum involves historical court relics and articles of ancient art and culture. the palace museum houses nearly one million articles of rare treasure, or one sixth of the total number in all of china `s museums. there are the three main halls of the palace museum, built on a triple marble terrace . since most of china `s architecture is made of wood, the buildings cannot be too tall. to gain the height of the architecture, ingenious ancient artisans built the hall on a gigantic stone terrace .it is also to this end that not a single plant was grown in the square. on stairways of triple marble terrace there are 18 bronze tripods .the verandah is flanked by bronze tortoises and cranes, which served as symbols of longevity .on the east is a sundial, an ancient timepiece. on the west there is a grain measure suggesting that the emperor was just and equitable.

in the front and on each flank ,there is a pair of gilt bronze vats (caldrons ) molded during the reign of emperor qianlong of the qing dynasty .each of these weights 2 tons and is filled with water as a precaution in the event of a fire .the structure in the very middle is the hall of supreme harmony ,also known as the throne hall. it is 64 meters in width and is 38 meters from entrance to rear. with terrace exclusive ,the hall is 26.92 meters in height and is 35.03 meters in all .covering and areaof 2,377 square meters, the hall of supreme harmony is china` s largest exiting wooden structure. the hall is supported by 6 thick ,round pillars carved in a design of coiling dragons. as the holiest place in the hall, the ceiling and colored patterns were made of the finest material available at that time. the throne was placed on a terrace and is flanked by statues of elephants, luduan (a unicorn which could travel 18,000 kilometers a day and understand all languages), cranes and incense barrels .over the throne there is the caisson ,or covered ceiling ,which consists of a coiling dragon playing with a ball in its mouth .this ball is known as xuanyuan mirror ,and was supposedly made by a chinese emperor of remote times to serve as a reminder that thee rulers to follow were his hereditary heirs. the throne is made of nanmu and painted in gold .magnificently built and luxuriously decorated ,this hall did not serve as a place in which the emperor attended to daily affairs. he used his hall for major events such as his birthday, conferral of title of empress or dispatch of generals to war.

behind the hall of supreme harmony ,there sits the hall of complete harmony. this structure is square in shape .each side is 24.15 meters. this was the place where the emperor relaxed and greeted his courtiers before proceeding to the hall of supreme harmony to observe rites. this was also the place where the emperor prepared prayers or examined seeds and sowers bef ore he attended ancestral sacrifices or participated in snowing ceremonies. a grand ceremony was also held here once every 10 years for the emperor to genealogize the royal blood. there are two sedan chairs on display in the hall. behind the hall of complete harmony ,you will see the hall of preserving harmony, which was used as a place where imperial examinations were held. the imperial examination was the hignest level of competing for meritorious appointment under the feudal system dating back to the sui dynasty. china` s last imperial examination was held in 1904 during the reign of emperor guangxu of the qing dynasty. to the rear of hall there is a marble ramp carved with cloud and dragon designs, the largest of its kind in the whole country . it is 16.57 meters in length, 3.07 meters in width, 1.7 meters thick and weighs 250 tons. it was quarried in fangshan county in suburban beijing. to bring this giant piece of stone to beijing people poured water onto the road and applied rolling blocks during the process.

we are now standing before the square of the hall of heaven purity. it served as a divide separating the forecourt from the inner court .this building is known as the gate of heavenly purity. emperor qianlong held court here. proceeding further north ,you can find three main rear halls ,i.e. the hall of heavenly purity. the hall of union and peace and palace of earthly tranquility. the hall of heavenly purity if flanked on either side by two gates named after the sun and moon .inside the enclosure there are 12 palaces and halls symbolizing constellations. all of the other buildings are centered around the palace of heavenly purity , which was meant to suggest that the monarch` s power was endowed by heaven. the empress and concubines lived in the inner court.

the hall of heavenly purity was where the emperor lived and attended to daily affairs. later the emperor moved to live in the palace of mental cultivation. looking up you can see a plaque bearing the chinese inscription “be open and above-board,” a manifesto to court struggle .behind the plaque a strongbox was stored containing a will bearing the name of the would –be royal successor. this approach of secretly selecting the next emperor was adopted by emperor yongzheng of the qing dynasty. two copies of the will were prepared .one was stashed by the emperor in person ,the other was placed inside the strong box behind the plaque. after the death of the emperor, the two copies would be compared and successor would be announced. it was in this way that emperor qianglong and others have ascended the throne.

behind the hall of heavenly purity you will see the hall of union and peace , which is indentical to the hall of complete harmony. it was there that the emperor received congratulations and tributes from imperial officials on major calender occasions , a total of 25 imperial seals are stored there. in the hall, you will see a plaque with the handwritten inscription of “we wei,” exhorting taoist doctrines.

further northward is the palace of earthly tranquillity, which once served as the living room of the empresses` . the hall was later converted into a sacrificial place .through the windowpanes on the eastern wall you can see the royal bed decorated with dragon and phoenix designs. this hall has also served as the bridal chamber of monarchs.

the gate of earthly tranquilliity leads to the imperial garden (known to westerners as qianlong` s garden ),which was used by the emperor ,the empress, and the concubines. a magnificent structure stands in the middle. it is called the qin `s an (imperial peace) hall. it is the only building in the palace museum that was built in taoist style. it served as a shrine to the taoist deity. the garden covers a space of 12,000 square meters ,and is 130 meters from east to the west and some 90 meters from north to the south. there are a dozen halls, verandahs, pavilions and waterside houses in the garden . on each of the fur corner there is a pavilion dedicated to the four seasons which is different in construction style and shape. the garden also features an imperial landscape. with rare trees and exotic rockery, the imperial garden served as a model for china` s imperial parks .in all ,a total of 10-strong building styles were applied.

the tall building we are now passing is the gate of military prowess, the back door of the palace museum. our visit is now drawing to a conclusion but the architectures of the palace are not . on the other side of the road is the 43-meter-hign charcoal hill , providing natural protection for the forbidden city. this was also an embodiment of china` s construction style-putting a pool in the front and a hill in the rear. now let` s climb up to wanchun (everlasting springs ) pavillion where we` ll have a great view of the palace museum.

北京天安门英文导游词

Tian’anmen( the Gate of Heavenly Peace), is located in the center of Beijing. It was first built in 1417 and named Chengtianmen( the Gate of Heavenly Succession). At the end of the Ming Dynasty, it was seriously damaged by war. When it was rebuilt under the Qing in 1651, it was renamed Tian’anmen, and served as the main entrance to the Imperial City, the administrative and residential quarters for court officials and retainers. The southern sections of the Imperial City wall still stand on both sides of the Gate. The tower at the top of the gate is nine-room wide and five –room deep. According to the Book of Changes, the two numbers nine and five, when combined, symbolize the supreme status of a sovereign.

During the Ming and Qing dynasties, Tian’anmen was the place where state ceremonies took place. The most important one of them was the issuing of imperial edicts, which followed these steps:

1) The Minister of Rites would receive the edict in Taihedian( Hall of Supreme Harmony), where the Emperor was holding his court. The minister would then carry the decree on a yunpan( tray of cloud), and withdraw from the hall via Taihemen( Gate of supreme Harmony)

2) The Minister would put the tray in a miniature longting( dragon pavilion). Beneath a yellow umbrella and carry it via Wumen( Meridian Gate), to Tian’anmen Gate tower.

3) A courtier would be invested to proclaim the edict. The civil and military officials lining both sides of the gateway beneath the tower would prostrate themselves in the direction of the emperor in waiting for the decree to the proclaimed.

4) The courtier would then put the edict in a phoenix-shaped wooden box and lower it from the tower by means of a silk cord. The document would finally be carried in a similar tray of cloud under a yellow umbrella to the Ministry of Rites.

5) The edict, copied on yellow paper, would be made known to the whole country.

Such a process was historically recorded as “ Imperial Edict Issued by Golden Phoenix”.

During the Ming and Qing dynasties Tian’anmen was the most important passage. It was this gate that the Emperor and his retinue would go through on their way to the altars for ritual and religious activities.

On the Westside of Tian’anmen stands ZhongshanPark( Dr. Sun Yat-sen’s Park), and on the east side, the Working People’s Cultural Palave. The Park was formerly called Shejitan( Altar of Land and Grain), built in 1420 for offering sacrificial items to the God of Land. It was opened to the public as a park in 1914 and its name was changed in 1928 to the present one in memory of the great pioneer of the Chinese Democratic Revolution.

The Working People’s Cultural Palace used to be Taimiao( the Supreme Ancestral Temple), where tablets of the deceased dynastic rulers were kept.

The stream in front of Tian’anmen is called Waijinshuihe( Outer Golden River),with seven marble bridges spanning over it . Of these seven bridges,historical records say the middle one was for the exclusive use of the emperor and was accordingly called Yuluqiao( Imperial Bridge). The bridges flanking it on either side were meant for the members of the royal family and were therefore called Wanggongqiao( Royal’s Bridges). Farther away on each side of the two were bridges for officials ranking above the third order and were named Pinjiqiao( ministerial Bridges). The remaining two bridges were for the use by the retinue below the third order and wre called Gongshengqiao( common Bridges). They anr the one in front of the Supreme Ancestral Temple to the east and the one in front of the Altar of land and Grain to the west.

The two stone lions by the Gate of Tian’anmen, one on each side were meant as sentries. They gaze toward the middle axis, guarding the emperor’s walkway. In front of the gate stands a pair of marble columns called Huabiao. They are elaborately cut in bas-relief following the pattern of a legendary dragon. Behind the gate stands another pair of similar columns. The story of Huabiao may be traced to a couple of sources. One of the versions accredits its invention to one of the Chinese sage kings named Yao, who was said to have set up a wooden pillar in order to allow the ordinary people to expose evil-doers, hence it was originally called a slander pillar. Later it ws reduced to a signpost, and now it serves as an ornament.

The beast sitting on the top of the column is called” hou”, a legendary animal, which is said to have been a watcher of an emperor’s behaviour. He was doing such duties as warning the emperor against staying too long outside the palace or indulging in pleasure and urging him to go to the people for their complaints or return in due time. Therefore, the two pairs of beasts were given the names” Wangjunhui”( Expecting the emperor’s coming back) and “ wangjunchu”( Expecting the emperor’s going out) respectinvely.

In the old days, Tian’anmen, as a part of the Imperial City, was meant for important occasions. The two rows of chaofang( antechamber), on the sides behind the main gate, wre reserved for civil and military members of the government waiting for imperial audience and in front of the gate, were offices of imperial administration.

On October 1, 1949, chairman Mao Zedong proclaimed on Tian’anmen Rostrum the founding of the People’s Republic of China. Since then Tian’anmen has been the symbol of New Chinea. Chairman Mao’s portrait is hung above the central entrance, flanked by two slogans:” Long Live the Great Unity of the Peoples of the World”. Today , the splendour of Tian’anmen attracts million of visitors from all over the world. The Rostrum on its top was opened in 1988 to the public for the first time in its history. It offers a panoramic view of the Square and the city proper.

Tian’anmen Square

Situated due south of Tian’anmen, the Square has an area of 44 hectares( 109 acres) that can accommodate as many as one million people for public gatherings. It has witnessed may historical events in China’s modern history and is a place for celebrations on such festive days as international Labour Day on May 1st and national Day on October 1st.

Around the Square are several famous buildings:

1 The Great Hall of the People

This is one of the largest congressional buildings in the world. Built in 1959, the hall consists of three parts: a 10,000-seat auditorium in the center, a banquet hall in the north wing facing Chang’an Street, with a seating capacity of 5,000, and offices for the Standing Committee of the National Peoples’ Congress of China in the south. In addition, thirty-four reception chambers are named after various provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly unde the Central Government, plus Hong Kong and Macao. Each is different from the other in decoration and furnishings to stress their local features.

2 The Museum of Chinese History and the Museum of the Chinese Revolution

These two museums were also built in 1959. the museum of Chinese History houses a permanent exhibition in four parts, covering the entire process of Chinese history spanning from 1.7 million years ago to 1919:

1) The Primitive Society( 1.7 million years ago to the 21st century BC);

2) The Slave Society(21st century BC to 476 BC.);

3) The Feudal Society(475 BC. To 1840 AD.);

4) The Semi-Colonial and Semi- Fedual Society(1840 to 1919.)

The Museum of the Chinese Revolution covers the period from 1919 to 1949.

3 The Monument to the People’s Heroes

the monument was built in memory of thousands of martyrs who died for the revolutionary cause of the Chinese people. Its construction began on August 1, 1952 and was not completed until 1958. in the form of an obelisk, the Monument as made of more than 17,000 pieces of tranite and white marble. The purple piece inlaid in the front of the Monument was brought from Qingdao, Shandong Province. It is 38 meters(124ft 8 in) high, the loftiest of its kind ever seen in the country. Not only is it an historic memorial for immortal heroes, but also it is an artistic work of excellent architectural value.

On the front side of the Monument is an engraved inscription in Chinese characters written by Chairman Mao Zedong, which reads” Eternal Glory to the People’s Heroes!”. On the back of the Monument is an article written by Chairman Mao, but in Chinese calligraphy by the late Premier Zhou Enlai.

At the top of the Monument are eight gigantic carved wreathes of such flowers as peony, lotus and chrysanthemum, symbolizing nobility, purity, and fortitude. At the base of the monument are eight marble reliefs depicting the Chinese historic events since 1840. They are:

1) The Burning of Opium in 1840:

2) The uprising of 1851 in Jintian, Guangxi;

3) The Revolution of 1911;

4) The May Fourth Movement of 1919;

5) The May 30th Movement of 1925;

6) The Uprising of 1927 in Nanchang, Jiangxi;

7) The War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression from 1937 to 1945;

8) The Victorious Crossing over the Yangtze River by the Peoples’s Liberation Army in 1949. This relief is flanked by two smaller ones—“ Supplying the Front” and “ Greeting the P.L.A.”.

4 Chairman Mao’s Mausoleum

Chairman Mao Zedong, the founder of the People’s Pepublic of China, passed away on Sepember 9, 1976. In commemoration of this great man, a mausoleum began to be constructed in November 1976, and was completes in August the following year. The Mausoleum was officially opened on September 9, 1977.

The mausoleum is surrounded by four groups of sculpture. East of the northern entrance is the sculpture depicting the period of the New Democratic Revolution( 1919-1949), and west of it is the one signifying the great achievements of the Chinese people during the period of slcialist revolution and construction since 1949. The sculptures in front of the southern gate are figures of workers, peasants soldiers, intellectuals, technicians and children.

Inside the Mausoleum are three main sections: A white marble statue of Chairman Mao is mounted on a platform in the front lobby. On the wall behind the statue is a 24-metre-long( 79-foot-long) tapestry, a fine needlepoint work with beautiful landscapes of the country.

In the main hall there is a crystal coffin, in which Chairman Mao’s body lies stately with the Communist Party’s flag covering over him.

On the wall of the southern lobby, a poem by Chairman Mao and in his own calligraphy is inscribed in gold inlay. It expresses his full great expectations for the country.

Tian’ anmen Square has now completed its renovation after eight months’ hard work to welcome the 50th anniversary of the People’s Republic in 1999.

河源苏家围英文导游词

The Sujiawei Hakka Village Tourism Zone is a must for tourists who are interested in the Hakka culture and customs.

Bordering Dongjiang River in the north and Jiushe River in the south, the village is located in the Heshui Township, 26km away from the city of Heyuan.

Today the village is described as a “picturesque village in south china”, featuring old trees and houses, wild lands, bamboos and fresh air. Also it has a profound cultural history and is said to be the habitat of descendants of Su Shi, who also known as Su Dongpo, a famous Chinese literate in Northern Song Dynasty. Hence All people living in the village now are surnamed “Su”.

It also provides some performances for travelers to get a better known of Hakka culture such as their wedding customs. You can take part in the producing lines of making bean curd, wine or oil; or enjoy yourself in activities like fishing, swimming and boating.

The first spot we encounter is the Yingqing Bridge, where has a panoramic view of Sujiawei. The bridge is a place to welcome all families, relatives and friends.

Here is purple perilla park. The purple perilla can be used as medicine to cure cold, or purple dye or cooking. The origin of this park is as follows: one day one of Su Shi’s offspring passed by this place, he dreamed five old men pointed a big tree and told him it is perilla tree. When he woke up, he found this place is full of perilla, and the environment is quite beautiful, so he thought the old men would like he move the Su clan here. So after he came back, he always mentioned this dream to his late generations. To fulfill his this dream, over 700 years ago, the Su clan moved here and Sujiawei started its story.

From this purple perilla park to Pool lips estate, is gallery of Hakka villages gender culture, which shows the Hakka people’s moral ideas and customs, they think everything has two opposite extremes like negative and positive. In Hakka dialect, have a boy baby is named “tian deng”, the same pronunciation as “add a lantern”. So in Chinese lantern festival, any family which has a new boy baby will hang a big lantern in their ancestors’ shrine.

Later we will visit Sugong Shrine Yongsi Hall, Guanghua hall, Su school and Yi Jiang temple. You may find the Hakka architecture is well preserved here. These ancient buildings are square flat houses with dark blue bricks and roof tiles that belong to the style of the Ming and Qing Dynasties. The oldest house, Yongsi Hall, was built in 1481 in memory of Su Dongshan, the eighth-generation descendant of Su Dongpo and as a place for the villagers to worship their ancestors and discuss important affairs.

Now we walk along the Dongjiang river and enjoy the Hakka folk music. At the riverside you see bamboo everywhere. Su Dongpo loved bamboo, he once said “I can eat without meat, but I can not live without bamboo. No meat to eat only makes me thin; but live without bamboo makes me vulgar”!

Walking so long time, are you a bit tired and thirsty? Let’s go to Her Workshops to taste Hakka traditional snacks and tea. There are tea leaf, sesame, peanut, red jujube and longan in the tea. Do you taste them?

Ok, after a break, we go to experience traditional Hakka wedding performance. If you are lucky to be chosen and act as the bridegroom, you will be invited to the stage and join their show.

The village also preserves many slogans printed on the walls during 1950s to 1970s, which are silent witnesses to Chinese modern history.

Do you see the big bamboo hats holding by bamboo sticks in line? It is farm four seasons gallery. On the bamboo hats marked farming planting and harvesting dates and festivals.

Finally we have 15-minutes free activity in the countryside vegetable fields. You may like farmers to pick fruits, vegetables you like in the fields.

避暑山庄原名热河行宫，俗称承德离宫，建于公元1703年至1792年(即清朝康熙四十二年至乾隆五十七年)，占地564万平方米，宫墙长达10公里。这是一座宫苑一体的大型皇家园林，分为宫殿区和苑景区两大部分，宫殿区包括正宫，东宫，松鹤斋和万壑松风四组建筑，风格古朴典雅，是清朝皇帝处理朝政，举行庆典，日常起居的地方。苑景区又有湖区，平原区和山区之分。湖光山色，兼具“南秀北雄”之特点。山庄内楼台殿阁，寺观庵庙等古建筑达120多组，它们因山就水，遍布全国，其中就有康熙皇帝以四字命名的“三十六景”和乾隆皇帝以三字命名的“三十六景”，史称“康乾七十二景”。

避暑山庄在清朝的历史上曾起过重要的作用，素有“第二个政治中心”之称，现在是全国重点文物保护单位，被列为“世界文化遗产名录”，全国“四十四个风景区”和“十大名胜”之行列，承德市也因此而被誉为中国历史文化名城。

宫殿区：位于避暑山庄南端，占地lO.2万平方米。在正宫、松鹤斋、万堑松风和东宫四组建筑，宫殿区是清帝理朝听政、举行大典和寝居之所。建筑风格朴素淡雅，但不失帝王宫殿的庄严。清帝嘉庆、成丰皆病逝于此，影响中国历史进程的“辛酉政变”亦发端于此。正宫区藏有珍贵文物2万余件。

苑景区又分为湖区、平原区和山区。

湖区:位于山庄东南，面积49.6万平方米。有大小湖泊八处，即西湖、澄湖、如意泅、上湖、下湖、银溯、镜溯及半月湖，统称为塞湖。此区总体结构以山环水、以水绕岛，布局运用中国传统造园手法，组成中国神话传说中的神仙世界的构图。多组建筑巧妙地营构在洲岛、堤岸和水面之中，展示出一片水乡景色

平原区:位于山庄北部，占地60.7万平方米。其中又分为西部草原和东部林地。草原以试马埭为主体，是皇帝举行赛马活动的场地。林地称万树园，是避暑山庄内重要的政治活动中心之一。乾隆在这里接见并宴赏过厄鲁特蒙古杜尔伯特台吉三车凌、土尔扈特台吉渥巴锡，以及西藏政教首领六世班禅等重要人物，还在此接见过以特使马戈尔尼为首的第一个英国访华使团。万树园西侧为中国四大皇家藏书名阁之一文津阁。另外还有永佑寺、春好轩、宿云檐等组建筑营构在草原、林地之间。

山区：位于山庄西北部，面积443.5万平方米。自南而北，由四条沟壑组成，依次为榛子峪、松林峪、梨树峪、松云峡。山峦之中，古松参天，林木茂盛，原建有四十多组轩斋亭舍、佛寺道观等建筑，但多已只存基址。

金叶桃源温泉度假村是按照四星级标准独资兴建，位于中国最南端的省份海南省万宁市兴隆温泉旅游度假城内，度假村主楼以泰式风格情调设计，大堂富丽堂皇、宽敞明亮，是一个园林式的温泉旅游休闲度假村。

度假村占地面积189亩，拥有商务套房、豪华双人房、豪华情侣房、豪华三人间、标准双人房等共660间。度假村拥有5个游泳池，分别为儿童游泳池、地下温泉游泳池、滑水游泳池、深水游泳池和多功能游泳池。度家假村设有中餐厅、歌舞厅、美发美容中心、桑拿健身中心、商务中心、会议厅、商场、大型停车场等，设施配套齐全。

度假村还设有钓鱼台，钓鱼台水面占地面积68亩，可供游客开车观光游览、钓鱼、烧烤等活动。在这里环境琦丽，仿佛是一片世外桃源，是您旅游观光、度假休闲的好去处。

许多陶器上都绘有各式各样的纹饰：绳纹，网纹，几何形花纹和动物纹。纹饰中可以看到有奔跑的鹿、跳动的青蛙、狰狞的猪面以及或静卧或腾跃、或追逐游泳的各种各样的鱼纹。尤其引人瞩目的是有两头一身或两身一头的鱼，还有多身人面，鱼身鸟头的奇特形象，这些朴素真切的图案，非常明确而又肯定地反映出对象的特征。半坡彩陶上的纹饰可能就是民族图腾的起源。我国古时从图腾崇拜可以看出我们的祖先是非常富有想像力和幻想力的，而且这些奇特的思想背后，蕴藏着丰富的感情和意念，就像人世间本没有什么龙、凤、麒麟。可能是远古部落间的连年战争，一方为了战胜另一方，力图把所崇拜的动物中的各种有力优美特点集中到一种动物上来，再加上些夸张的手法，于是就渐渐形成了龙和凤的形象。

半坡人在雕塑方面的手艺也是极高的，有陶质人头塑像，鸟形雕塑和兽形盖钮。在其中最吸引人的便是这个葫芦状的陶埙，我们称之为女人腰。它是我国最早的吹奏乐器，被誉为华夏吹埙第一人的刘宽忍先生曾与贾平凹先生合作出版了一盘磁带名叫《风竹》。刘先生埙声悠悠，仿佛把我们带到了远古时代，贾先生吟唱堪称声情并茂，两人珠联璧合，乃是乐坛的一大盛事。如果大家有兴趣的话不妨可以听听，真的会使大家有不错的享受。

湖北神农架

各位朋友大家好，我是旅行社的导游员，在这里我对大家参加我社的旅游团表示热

烈的欢迎，在接下去的时间里将由我为各位提供导游讲解服务，我一定会尽力安排好各位的行程，使大家在这次旅游活动中感到开心愉快。

下面请大家和我一起去游览神农顶和神农坛两大景区。

神农架地处长江和汉水间的川鄂交界地带，1970年建立行政区划，面积约为3253平方公里，其中森林覆盖率达67%，区内居住有汉、土家、回等民族，人口约7.9万。

另外神农架还有个十分气派的称号——华中屋脊，这是因为神农架中的最高峰——神农顶海拔高达3105.4米，为华中第一高峰，故而有此称号。

神农架最初只是指一座山峰，即今天的大小神农架，到现在则指整个神农架林区。

神农架的历史十分悠久，早在旧石器时代就开始有原始人类在此活动，相传炎帝神农氏曾率众在此搭架采药，教人们耕种，故将这里称做神农架。神农架也是巴楚文化的发祥地之一。20世纪80年代，在神农架发现了一部民间唱本《黑暗传》，以解释宇宙和人类社会的起源、叙说中国古代历史为主要内容，其特征近似神话史诗，受到学术界的重视，也填补了华中地区没有发现过长篇神话史诗的空白。

大家都知道神农架是一片原始森林，其中有种类繁多的鸟兽虫鱼，很多濒临灭绝，在别的地方见不到的物种在神农架却可以见到，这是为什么呢?

原来神农架凭借其地理位置以及自然

环境的优越性，在第三、第四纪冰川时期充当了生物界的避难所，至今尚较好的保存着原始森林的特有风貌，其中有金丝猴、金钱豹、华南虎等极为珍稀的动物。因此，神农架于1990年被联合国教科文组织人与生物圈计划接纳为成员。

神农架也是一座规模很大的天然药材库，有中草药两千多种，包括麝香、熊胆、金钗等名贵药物和头顶一颗珠、文王一支笔、江边一碗水等珍惜草药。其中有60多种具有防癌抗癌的功效。

现在神农架凭借其丰富的自然资源及旅游资源，在作为观光度假旅游区的基础上，还开展了森林浴行和自行车、攀岩、漂流、淡水垂钓等颇受旅游者喜爱的旅游活动。

好，各位游客朋友，现在我们的旅游车呢已经进入了神农坛景区，请大家稍作准备，我们马上就要下车去游览。

Hello everyone! We are visiting Mount Tai today. Im your guide, Wu Ying.Now please follow me to see Mount Tai!

First of all, let me introduce Mount Tai to you. Mount Tai is the first ofthe "Five Mountains" in China. It has the reputation of "the first in theworld", also known as Dongyue. It is one of the most beautiful and shocking tenfamous mountains in China. Mount Tai is located in the central part of ShandongProvince. Its natural landscape is majestic and tall. It has thousands of yearsof spiritual and cultural penetration and rendering, as well as the contrast ofhuman landscape. Famous landscapes include: Nantianmen, Yuhuangding,tianzhufeng, Shibapan, etc.

Now we come to Nantianmen first. South Tianmen is located in the lowdepression between feilongyan and xiangfengling, with two peaks, as if Tianmenhad opened itself. Looking up from below, it is like a palace in the sky, whichis the gateway to Mount Tai. There is a small courtyard inside the gate. Themain hall is the hall of Sanling marquis. It was built when Emperor Zhenzong ofSong Dynasty granted Mount Tai in the winter. It was dedicated to Tang Chen, GeYong and Zhou Wu, the admonishment officials of Zhou Dynasty. Later it waschanged into Guandi temple.

Then we came to Yuhuangding. Yuhuangding is the top of the main peak ofMount Tai, which is named after the Yuhuangmiao temple. Yuhuang temple was firstbuilt in the Ming Dynasty. The main buildings are Jade Emperor hall, YingxuPavilion, Wanghe Pavilion, dongxipeidian and so on.

Well, now please go and play by yourself, and gather at Tianzhu peak inthree hours. Please pay attention to: 1. Dont litter everywhere; 2. Dont spiteverywhere; 3. Protect the trees.

各位友人，一路辛劳了，我代表祖山森林公园全部员工欢送大家的光顾。

下面我为大家简略先容一下森林公园的概况：祖山是大概一亿年前燕山造山活动的花岗岩侵入体，经由屡次断袭和终年风化等地质进程，构成了地势峭拔的一座独破山体。因燕山东端、渤海以北诸山皆以此山分支盘拨，它如群山之祖，故名“祖山”。祖山位于秦皇岛市的西北部，青龙满族自治县东南境，东距秦皇岛50公里(指当初的北路)，西距青龙县城100公里。祖山总面积118平方公里，有五大景区：北龙潭景区、望海寺景区、响山景区、花果山景区跟背牛顶景区。做作景观100余处，是一处以奇险的山景和明秀的水景为主体特点的山岳型天然景致区。

北龙潭景区

我们现在来到的这个景区就是北龙潭景区，这里由绝壁、怪石、奇松、飞瀑组成。

龙潭飞瀑(站在关瀑台或倒挂松景点处)我们现在来到的这个地方就是北龙潭景区的龙潭飞瀑景点，这里有幻松、绝壁松、倒挂松和龙潭飞瀑。这个瀑布长年有水，落差60多米，颇有“飞流直下三千尺，疑是河汉落九天”的韵致。

幻松祖山不仅有那茫茫的林海，而且更有那巧妙的幻松。大家随我手指的方憧憬对面那座山看，在那座山顶上自然成长着六棵松树，顺着我们面前的这条步游路走下去，那么这六棵松树将按6、5、4、3的次序变更，大自然的数字游戏堪称世界一绝。

伯牙弹奏(站在看六颗松处)大家对深谷流水的故事可能十分熟习。据在，俞伯牙是战国时代一位琴师，他弹奏的曲子没有人能听懂，为此他感到很悲痛，于是到处浪荡，寻找知音。一天，他门路祖山，忽见这里美景，顿发弹奏之情，钟子期砍柴归来，耳闻琴韵，便驻足凝听，那婉转的琴声使子期随口道：“洋洋乎若水兮”。伯牙听到有人能听懂他弹奏的曲子，无比惊喜，随即又狂奏一曲，子期又道：“巍巍乎若高山兮”，伯牙听后为本人终能寻到知音冲动万分，便与子期结为知音，从此，子期每次砍柴，伯牙都扶琴相接，弹琴相送。若干年后，子期因病亡故，多少年当前伯牙携琴来看望子期，途中遇一老夫，伯牙便问：“老人家可相识子期?”白叟没有搭言，却落下两行泪水。伯牙觉得奇异，持续追问，才知老者便是子期的父亲，并得悉子期已经逝世，伯牙悲哀万分，并求老者带他到子期坟前跪拜，又最后弹奏了一曲。子期已故，伯牙失去知音，他回到他时常为子期弹奏的这里，摔琴于崖下(指瀑布下)，以谢子期。这就是伯牙摔琴谢子期的故事。琴弦变成了我们眼前的这六颗松树，琴韵化为这谷间飞瀑。

北天门现在我们来到的是北龙潭景区的一个景点北天门，大家望这里看，这是祖山的迎客松(指迎客松)，他固然小了点，但他代表着纯朴、热忱的青龙国民欢迎各位的光临，在迎客松后面的这块突兀的石柱叫无字碑，千百年来风吹雨打，但它初衷不改，操守如一，默默镂刻着世间的长短功过，诗人刘章游完此景做诗道：“祖山雄奇而有名，山花野草唤文宗。高碑无字云间立，留着诗家写不平”。

天桥山(介绍完迎客松，边走边说)我们眼前的这座山叫天桥山，古时这里不路，山民进山打柴、采药都是用石块插进石缝中形成悬空的石栈道，石栈道极高，极险，所以叫天桥，故名“天桥山”。后来，林场在1966年为了运木材开凿这个地道。

曲径通幽(走出洞口边走边说)这个景点是曲径通幽。这里的一些奇石都有些像西游记中的人物形象，所以就以西纪行中的人物命名。在这座山的外面有个唐曾盼徒，这里有悟空戏八戒、八戒寻兄、万卷经书岩等。大家请望这看(悟空戏八戒处)，这就是悟空戏八戒(指悟空石);大家回首望这里看(指天桥山的绝壁)，这就是奇松的代表――绝壁生松，看上去不大，却都有上百年的树龄了;这就是八戒寻兄(走道八戒岩处)相传唐僧师徒西天取经道路此地，饥渴难挨，唐僧便派大门徒悟空前去化斋，悟空许久未归，又派二徒弟八戒前去打探，八戒走到这里，忽闻武器相击之声，以为师兄又和哪路妖怪厮杀，吓得八戒不敢前行，看他那愁眉不展，憨态可掬的样子。其实，传来的声音是谷底惊涛拍岸，鹤唳风声。由于在祖山有九个瀑布，在这个景区就有7个，其中南龙潭就在这下面，落差70多米，前面这里又有三跳潭，到了雨季水声很大，所以八戒误认为是厮杀声)。悟空也并未走远，正在拿老猪开涮呢。诗人刘章观后有诗云：“天桥石板长青苔，鹤唳风声老猪哀。一个跟头十万里，猴哥何故不归来。”

万寿山(看完八戒岩，指对面万寿山)我们大家请往对面看，这座山叫万寿山，大家细心看山上的好多石头，都很象老寿星;这些老寿星都是来这追求万年灵芝，以求永生不老的。大家请看山顶拿块大石柱上面是不是有一棵万年灵芝啊，其实它是一株属龄逾百年的松树，它破石而生、抱崖而立。

望海寺景区

我们现在来到的这个地方是五大景区之一的望海寺景区，望海寺景区是祖山的核心景区，下山可观瀑布，上山可登主峰，西去可游花果山，东区可观画廊谷。

望海寺景区景点比拟集中，不必远行便可一览祖山众多景色，有仙女云床、秀才观榜、山字峰、醉卧刘伶、龟兔赛跑、窟窿山、神龟探海、蛟龙出水等奇石、形神兼备、惟妙惟肖。

仙女云床咱们现在来到的这个景点叫仙女云床。相传，七仙女常常来我们祖山的北龙潭瀑布洗澡，每次洗完澡后都来这里晒太阳，长此以往就留下了这样一个印迹。这只是一个传说，实在它是冰臼，据迷信家考据，在二三百万年前以前，这里曾是20_米左右厚的冰川，冰川内的高压融水高速旋转冲击作用，使岩石名义天然造成一个臼.状坑穴，它是两个冰臼连在一起的，称连体冰臼，在别的处所是很少见的，堪称世界异景。

各位朋友，大家好!你们想知道有位扶贫济困、海上救亲，被历代尊崇为“天上圣母”的奇女子是谁吗?供奉她神祗的祖庙又在哪呢?那么，就请大家跟着我——旅行社的导游一同走进莆田的湄洲岛，去拜谒这位世人景仰的妈祖女神。

湄洲岛距离莆田市区42公里，因形如人的眉毛，嵌于万倾碧波之中，所以得名“湄洲”。它不仅是妈祖从小生活的地方，而且也是闻名海内外的妈祖祖庙所在地。朋友们，湄洲岛到了，请带好随身的行李物品，随我下船，大家要小心脚下，注意安全哦。

“千年神女庙，长护海霞红。”请看，展现在我们面前这座宏伟的建筑群是上世纪70至80年代，由各地的妈祖信众们筹资捐款，在原祖庙的基础上扩充修建的。整座庙宇分为五进，依山就势，建筑色彩依稀可见北宋痕迹。您瞧，它的外形象不象西藏的布达拉宫，古朴庄重，气势非凡呢!

各位请看，前面这一批批的进香队伍，他们有漂洋过海来的台湾同胞及海外侨胞，也有祖国内地来的进香游客。大家注意到了吗?在这些队伍的最前面都抬着一尊妈祖神像，哪位朋友知道这是在干嘛?其实啊，这些神像都是以前从祖庙挂分灵出去的，现在进香队伍将她带回来，这叫“妈祖回娘家”。 朋友们，请随我继续前行，咱们到山顶的妈祖石雕像去看看。从这升天楼往上，要登99级台阶方可抵达。而且从山下妈祖庙的牌楼到山顶的妈祖像整条轴线总长323米，大家猜猜看，这99级台阶、323米各代表什么呢?没错，99蕴含有妈祖九月初九升天之意，而323是为纪念妈祖三月二十三的诞辰之日。好，各位朋友，这里就是妈祖山的最高点，眼前这尊仪态雍容，面部慈祥的妈祖造像，高14.35米，由365块花岗石砌成，它象征着妈祖保佑这14.35平方公里湄洲大地上的居民，一年365天天天平安幸福。请看，妈祖头戴皇冠，身着霞披，手持如意，遥望着大海。海的那头正是祖国的宝岛——中国台湾。在中国台湾鹿港朝天宫有一尊一模一样的妈祖石像与之隔海相望，共同维护着中国台湾海峡的和平与安宁。 是啊，妈祖的民间信仰从产生至今已经历了一千多年，它跨越时空，跨越地域，跨越人种，在全世界拥有1亿多的信徒。妈祖已经成为四海共仰的女神，成为慈爱与和平的象征。无论在大陆，还是在中国台湾、香港、澳门乃至巴黎、夏威夷以及世界各地的华人区，对于妈祖，实际上都是一种强烈的不忘祖先的意识。或许这就是妈祖信仰久传不衰的关键所在吧，朋友们，如果有机会，希望您能再次光临湄洲，欢迎拜谒这位奇女子，到时候，“请你的朋友一起来，湄洲来做客。”

各位来宾，现在请随我一同入寺参观，这是天王殿，1981年原中国佛教协会会长赵朴初所题写的天王殿匾额。走进这天王殿，弥勒佛慈眉笑眼，耳垂双肩，袒胸露脐，笑容可掬，似乎对每一位游客都表示恭候光临。弥勒佛出生于印度，后来出家拜佛为师，佛预言他将继承释迦牟尼为未来佛，在五十七亿六万年之后在龙华树下成佛，分三会说法，以其代释迦佛说教之意。我们现在看到的已不是印度的弥勒佛，现在中国大多寺庙里供奉的是笑口常开胖弥勒像，他为五代时的契此和尚，今宁波奉化人，他常常拿一布袋，云游四方，无忧无虑，常劝人信佛，且总是眉开颜笑，和善待人，因而人们也称其为“布袋和尚”，后来他在岳林寺磐石坐化，口中念念有词：“弥勒真弥勒，分身千百亿，时时示世人，世人不自识”，人们才醒悟他是弥勒佛的化身。

弥勒佛身后的是韦驮，他手持金刚杵是佛教中的护法神，据说，如果寺庙中韦驮着地的金刚杵表明这个寺庙是子孙庙，对外来的云游僧人不开放，最多可吃两餐，不得留宿，如果韦驮将金刚杵横放在手臂上，表示这个寺庙是十方丛林，云游僧人可以免费食宿，如果韦驮一手将金刚杵高举过额，表示寺庙对云游僧人的食宿要收取一定的费用。

南普陀寺原先为子孙庙，所以韦驮的金刚杵是着地，后改为十方丛林，但这尊韦驮却没有更改外形，其实云游僧人到此是可以免费食宿的。

天王殿内两旁的便是四大天王，分别代表风、调、雨、顺，东方持国天王手持琵琶，意为调，南方增长天王手持宝剑，意为风，西方广目天王一手拿圆珠，一手拿蛇或龙，意为顺，北方多闻天王手持一伞，意为雨。

现在我们走出天王殿，寺庙呈中轴线递次向上，向左右对称展开，现在看，左右两边分别是钟、鼓楼!寺庙中一般都是晨钟暮鼓!而钟鼓楼第一层分别又供奉着地藏王菩萨和伽蓝菩萨，正前方是大雄宝殿，这是寺院的主体中心，是一座重檐歇山顶两层蹿角式的建筑，绿瓦石柱，雕梁画栋，屋上铺琉璃瓦，殿顶绘有九鲤化龙、麒麟奔走、龙凤呈样等磁画，色彩鲜丽，金碧辉煌。南普陀寺始于唐朝，在大雄宝殿前的石柱上有一对联为证，“经始溯唐朝与开元并古，普光被厦岛对太武以增辉”，大雄宝殿中供奉着竖三世佛，分别是过去佛、现在佛与未来佛，中间的就是现在佛，即释迦牟尼佛，据说真有其人，原名乔达摩。悉达多，是古印度加毗罗卫国净饭王的儿子，十九岁那年于四门出游，感悟到人生的生老病死的状况，于是决心出家，以摆脱生老病死的困苦，最终经过艰难的修行，在菩提树下觉悟，就成为现在的释迦牟尼。站在释迦牟尼两旁的是他两个弟子阿难与迦叶，前面还有一尊千手观音。在殿的后面供奉着西方三圣，中间为阿弥陀佛，左为观音菩萨，右为大势至菩萨。

在大雄宝殿的左右分别是十八罗汉，相传当年罗汉传入中国时只有十六罗汉，后加入了《法住记》作者庆友法师与此书的翻译者玄藏。

各位来宾，这是大悲殿，供奉着观世音菩萨，因为观世音菩萨又称为大慈大悲观世音菩萨，所以称为大悲殿，观音原名观世音、观自在，慈悲之意就是给人与快乐，拔除悲痛。殿内供奉四尊观世音菩萨，安排四方，正中是一尊双臂观音，端坐在莲花座上，双目垂帘，神态安详。其余三尊为四十八臂观音，手上各雕一只小眼，持多种神器，姿态各一。游人香客必到此参观朝拜。大殿原为木结构，八角三重飞檐，全以斗拱架叠建成，殿内藻井，全用木料斗拱，不用一支铁钉。由于香火太盛这儿多次烧，所以等会儿要烧香的朋友请不要把香火带到殿内，在殿外烧就可以了。

前方便是藏经阁，为中轴主体的最高层，这阁建筑颇有特色，有中西合璧的韵味，上为歇山式屋顶，下为西洋式架构，重檐双层阁楼，上层藏经，下层法堂，二楼有宽敞的天台。这里面藏着明末用信徒和沙弥刺血写成的血经书，还有著名艺术家何朝东的作品白瓷观音、缅甸白玉卧佛等等。

各位来宾随我再往山上走，这儿有一个大佛字，是闽南寺院中最大的一个，高4米多，宽3米多，是清光绪三十一年振慧所书。

现在留下一些半个小时时间给大家自由活动，现在是下午五点，五点半大家在车上集合，记住我们的车号是闽D88888。

今天我们的行程到此结束，南普陀有着他独特的文化与历史，这一行给你们留下一些什么样的感觉呢?我们即将分离，天下没有不散的宴席，欢迎各位有机会下次再带上你们的亲朋好友让我们再次相聚厦门、相聚明天美好的未来!谢谢各位对我工作的至此!

20xx年12月，原成都市南郊公园合并为武侯祠园林区。南郊公园原系民国时期四川省主席、抗战时期第七战区司令长官刘湘墓园。始建于1938年至1942年，400米的中轴线纵贯南北，石牌坊大门、三洞门、四方亭、荐馨堂、墓室等，是西南地区惟一一座北方陵园建筑群。在武侯祠的发展规划中，西区将打造成三国文化的传播体验中心。

1953年经修整辟为公园，依次建有浮雕式石牌坊大门、旌忠门、碑亭、荐馨堂、刘湘墓等建筑。武侯祠东侧的锦里由武侯祠博物馆恢复修建，锦里为清末民初建筑风格的古街。它依托武侯祠，扩展了三国文化的外延，并融入川西民风、民俗，集吃、住、行、游、购、娱于一体，成为成都文化旅游的新亮点。

现紧邻武侯祠的“锦里”古街由成都武侯祠博物馆斥资复建，为“全国文化产业示范基地”。锦里作为武侯祠博物馆（三国历史遗迹区、锦里民俗区、西区）的一部分，占地30000余平方米，建筑面积14000余平方米，街道全长550米。建筑以清末民初四川民居风格为基础，内容以三国文化和四川传统民俗文化为内涵。锦里于20xx年10月正式对外开放；其延伸段于20xx年1月开肆，锦里延伸段大胆将活水引入循环，形成“水岸锦里”的新景观。“拜武侯，泡锦里”已成为成都旅游最具号召力的响亮口号之一。

传说锦里曾是西蜀历史上最古老、最具有商业气息的街道之一，早在秦汉、三国时期便闻名全国。今天的锦里依托成都武侯祠，以秦汉、三国精神为灵魂，明、清风貌作外表，川西民风、民俗作内容，扩大了三国文化的外延。在这条街上，浓缩了成都生活的精华：有茶楼、客栈、酒楼、酒吧、戏台、风味小吃、工艺品、土特产，充分展现了四川民风民俗的独特魅力。

匾额为“汉昭烈庙”。大门内浓荫丛中，矗立着六通石碑，两侧各有一碑廊，其中最大的一通在东侧碑廊内，唐代“蜀汉丞相诸葛武侯祠堂碑”，唐宪宗元和四年（公元809年）立，有很高的文物价值，为国家一级文物，因文章、书法、刻技俱精被称为“三绝碑”。唐朝著名宰相裴度撰碑文，书法家柳公绰（柳公权之兄）书写，名匠鲁建刻字，都出自名家，因此被后世称为三绝碑。碑文对诸葛亮的一生，作了重点褒评；竭力赞颂诸葛亮的高风亮节，文治武功，并以此激励唐代的执政者。碑文特别褒奖诸葛亮的法治思想，马谡因失街亭被诸葛亮依法处斩，临刑，马谡哭着表示自己死而无怨。李严与廖立，两人都是被诸葛亮削职流放的罪人，但他们也自甘服罪。当他们得知诸葛亮病逝，“闻之痛之，或泣或绝”。这些均属史实，裴度据史褒评，令人信服碑文通篇辞句甚切，文笔酣畅，使人百读不厌。诸葛亮之所以为后人所敬仰，还因为他有着高尚的思想和作风，不利用职权谋私。

二门之后是刘备殿，又名昭烈庙。入武侯祠正门，即可见到气势恢宏的昭烈庙。昭烈庙为单檐歇山式建筑。正中有刘备贴金塑像，高3米，仪容丰满庄重，耳大垂肩。左侧陪祀的是他的孙子北地王刘谌像。刘备像侧原有其子蜀汉后主刘禅像，因刘禅昏庸无能，不能守基业，丧权辱国，宋真宗时被四川地方官撤除，后来就没有再塑。在蜀汉后主刘禅降魏时其子刘谌到刘备墓前哭拜，杀掉家人后自杀身亡。两侧偏殿，东有关羽父子和周仓塑像，西有张飞祖孙三代塑像，表现了关、张两人的不同外貌和不同性格，又反映了他俩武艺超群、勇猛过人的共同特征。两侧东、西廊房分别塑有蜀汉文臣、武将坐像各十四尊。东侧文臣廊坊以庞统为首，西侧武将廊房以赵云领衔。每个塑像如真人大小，像前立有一通小石碑，刊其姓名、生平，便于游人了解。这些塑像，个个气宇轩昂，形神兼备，反映了我国清代民间艺人的高超泥塑技艺。昭烈庙正殿西壁挂有据说为岳飞所书《出师表》木刻，东壁为现代书法家沈尹默书《隆中对》木刻。

诸葛亮殿西侧是刘备墓，史称“惠陵”。由诸葛亮亲选宝地，葬刘备于此。《三国志·先主传》记载：“八月，葬惠陵”。据《谥法》，“爱民好与，曰‘惠’”，故名刘备墓称“惠陵”。陵墓中还合葬有刘备的甘、吴二位夫人。刘备墓前有清乾隆年间所立“汉昭烈皇帝之陵”石碑，陵墓建筑由照壁、栅栏门、神道、寝殿等组成。陵前有规模较小的神道为清代所建。惠陵与武侯祠主要建筑一样亦为坐北朝南，紧邻在汉昭烈庙与武侯祠西侧。与武侯祠之间有红墙夹道相连。

成都武侯祠的字画、对联甚多，其中的现代书法家沈尹默书写的《隆中对》最引人注目。武侯祠还有岳飞手书的诸葛亮《出师表》刻石（历来对此的真伪存有争议，有一种说法，此前、后两表实际上是明代士人白麟伪托岳飞之名所书）。

刘备殿后，下数节台阶（武侯祠低于汉昭烈庙，象征古代君臣关系），是一座过厅，挂有“武侯祠”匾额。武侯祠是纪念三国时蜀汉丞相武乡侯诸葛亮的祠堂，诸葛亮生前封“武乡侯”，死后谥号“忠武”，故纪念他的祠堂称作“武侯祠”。诸葛亮殿悬“名垂宇宙”匾额，两侧为清人赵藩撰书“攻心”联：“能攻心则反侧自消，自古知兵非好战；不审势即宽严皆误，后来治蜀要深思。”的联文，是颇负盛名的一副对联，借对诸葛亮、蜀汉政权及刘璋政权的成败得失的分析总结，提醒后人在治蜀、治国时借鉴前人的经验教训，要特别注意“攻心”和“审势”。正殿中供奉着诸葛亮祖孙三代的塑像。殿内正中有诸葛亮头戴纶巾、手执羽扇的贴金塑像，像前的三面铜鼓相传是诸葛亮带兵南征时制作，人称“诸葛鼓”。鼓上有精致的图案花纹，为珍贵的历史文物。大殿顶梁由乌木制成，上书诸葛亮写给儿子诸葛瞻《诫子书》中“非澹泊无以明志，非宁静无以致远”（不看轻世俗的名利就不能明确自己的志向，不是身心宁静就不能实现远大的理想）。诸葛瞻及其子尚在绵竹抗击魏将邓艾的战斗中不幸身亡。

惠陵，武侯祠里，蜀国的重要人物都有塑像。其中，刘备、诸葛亮、关羽和张飞，都有专殿，其余的重要文官与武将，则分别塑在文武廊。东边是文官廊，西边是武将廊。

左右两廊各有文臣武将十四员，合计共二十八名文武。东府文官廊以庞统为首，其次为简雍、吕凯、傅肜、费祎、董和、邓芝、陈震、蒋琬、董允、秦宓、杨洪、马良及程畿；西府武将廊则以赵云为首，依次为孙乾、张翼、马超、王平、姜维、黄忠、廖化、向宠、傅佥、马忠、张嶷、张南及冯习。

三义庙现，初名三义祠，清康熙初年由四川提督郑蛟麟始建。乾隆四十九年（1784）因焚香引起大火被毁，乾隆四十九年（1787）重建，道光二十二年（1842）又曾全面修葺。现在所见建筑和匾联主要是道光年间的遗存。其建筑为混合结构，面积569㎡，四造五殿，规模宏大。后渐坍圮，仅存少量建筑尚完好，1981年被公布为成都市市级文物保护单位。1998年，因城建需要三义庙由提督街迁建到武侯祠内。

三绝碑，本名蜀丞相诸葛武侯祠堂碑。在武侯祠大门至二门之间的东侧碑亭中。碑高367厘米，宽95厘米，厚25厘米、唐宪宗元和四年（809年）刻建。由唐代宰相裴度撰文，书法家柳公绰（柳公权之兄）书写，石工鲁建镌刻。裴文、柳书、鲁刻，三者俱佳，所以后世誉为三绝碑。一说三绝指诸葛亮的功绩、裴度的文章、柳公绰的书法。碑阳、碑阴、碑侧遍刻唐、宋、明、清时代的题诗、题名、跋语。

苍岩山风景名胜区位于河北省井陉县东南部，距省会石家庄市70公里，景区面积180平方公里。苍岩山不仅自然风光优美，享有“五岳奇秀揽一山，太行群峰唯苍岩”的盛誉，而且又以宗教文化著称，相传早在1320_年前隋炀帝的长女南阳公主就到此出家修行，山峦中至今还有不少古刹名殿留存，因此1988年被国务院公布为第二批国家重点风景名胜区之一。

苍岩山海拔1000余米，山上崖险壁，谷幽石奇，清泉潺潺，古木参天，自然景观奇特而繁多，其中以“碧涧灵檀”、“阴崖石乳”、“峭壁嵌珠”、“炉峰夕照”、“山腰绮柏”、“窍开别面”等“苍岩十六景”最为著名。迎着山门就是奇景“碧涧灵檀”，只见这里崖壁的岩缝里，苍柏古檀或兀立、或斜出，或横生、或倒挂，听名字，有迎客檀、鹿皮檀、龙手檀、罗汉檀、仙女檀、巨人檀，千姿百态、万象峥嵘，煞是壮观。在景区的叠翠峰峦之间，建着众多禅房、古刹、亭台、碑碣，它们大多属于山上的古代寺院建筑大都是明清遗物，主要建筑有桥楼殿，南阳公主祠等。寺院依山势而建，进山门上 攀，峰回路转，在对峙的断崖之间飞架着一座长15米、宽9米的单孔石拱桥，桥楼殿就坐落在这临深约70米的桥上。桥楼殿为二层重檐楼阁式建筑，金色琉璃瓦顶和朱红色殿柱映在蓝天绿峰中，各显辉煌。

殿内有 佛、菩萨、十八罗汉像及壁画。宏伟的殿堂建于高临绝壁的石桥上，似空中楼阁，巧夺天工，世所罕见。古人赞美这一壮观景象：“千丈虹桥望入微，天光云彩共楼飞。”再向北行，就是福庆寺的主体建筑南阳公主祠，据说南阳公主当年就居住在此。祠宽3间、进深1间，单檐歇山式黄绿琉璃顶。祠内正面有3龛，中间端坐着南阳公主彩塑，神情重悠然，两侧各塑4个站立的乐女，神态各异，栩栩如生;山墙上绘有公主修身得道、济世救人的彩色壁画。龛持有个幽深的石洞，传说为公主的寝室。福庆寺院内，还有苍山书院、万仙堂、大佛殿、峰回轩、砖塔等建筑及数座碑碣，雕梁画栋，玲珑典雅。苍岩山景区的最高处为玉皇顶。登临峰顶，放眼远望，群山环绕、层峦苍郁，令人赏心悦目、流连忘返。苍岩山高达1000多米，这里气候适中，冬无严寒，夏无酷暑，是游览和避暑胜地。

苍岩山风景名胜区位于河北省井陉县东南部，距省会石家庄市70公里，景区面积180平方公里。苍岩山不仅自然风光优美，享有“五岳奇秀揽一山，太行群峰唯苍岩”的盛誉，而且又以宗教文化著称，相传早在1320_年前隋炀帝的长女南阳公主就到此出家修行，山峦中至今还有不少古刹名殿留存，因此1988年被国务院公布为第二批国家重点风景名胜区之一。

10月6日，我和好朋友小米一起去参观西安半坡博物馆，这是我期待已久的，所以我非常的兴奋。

我们先参观了半坡遗址保护大厅，里面是6000多年前母系氏族社会人们曾居住过的地方。有圆形和正方形的房屋;有他们生活和生产所需的各种遗迹遗物;有集体墓葬、儿童墓葬;有地窖;有灶坑……生动地展现了当时社会人们生产与生活情况。

让我印象最深刻的是，当时的人们用手很辛苦的在他们房子周围挖了一个大围沟，这个沟长300多米，宽6-8米，深5-7米，主要作用一是防洪排水，二是防止野兽的侵袭和其他氏族的骚扰，是半坡人有效的防御措施。他们真是好聪明啊!

紧接着我们参观了半坡遗址出土文物展陈列室，里面有近万件生产工具和生活工具，以及很多的彩陶、雕塑等艺术品。我还看见了那个时期的人们为了更好的标记物品所创造的各种记号，我们现在的汉字就是从那个时期开始一点点演变来的。还了解了许多关于人面鱼纹盆的知识。

通过这次参观，我对半坡时期人民的生活情况有了很多的了解，我觉得他们真的是好勤劳、好聪明啊!

正殿的两壁，悬挂着木刻的《先主传》、《后主传》，传文录自陈寿史书《三国志》。蜀汉的兴亡，可从刘备、刘禅传中了解始末。东偏殿内是关羽及其子关平、关兴、部将周仓、赵累的塑像。关羽像高2米多，头戴冕旒，白面，丹凤眼，卧蚕眉，两眼半眯半闭，美髯垂胸，身着金袍，手执玉笏，一付帝王打扮。

关羽(?—219)，字云长。他与张飞是最早追随刘备南征北战的猛将，号称“熊虎之将”。他俩与刘备恩若兄弟，情同手足，因此衍生了“桃园三结义”的故事。关羽曾被曹操俘获，在曹操封官加爵的拉拢下，仍然效忠刘备。刘备得荆州后委任关羽镇守。在荆州，他曾发动攻势，水淹襄阳，活捉曹军大将于禁，斩杀庞德，威震华夏。最后，因骄傲轻敌，被东吴将领吕蒙偷袭，与关平、赵累等人同时遇害，丢失了荆州。

陈寿《三国志》评论他“傲大夫而亲士卒”，傲慢轻敌是导致他失败和被杀的重要原因。历代统治者对关羽十分推崇，使他成了“忠义”的化身。在宋代，他被迫封为王，到了明清时代，加封为关圣大帝，诏令全国各地修庙祭祀。因此，那里的关羽像也成了帝王打扮。

as is known to all, the silk road into xinjiang, south, north is dividedinto three sections, the word. and of every faith scenery lets a person miandthoughtful. therefore, it is the silk road trip to travel.

brief introduction of the first description: xinjiang is located in chinasnorthwest border regions in china, also called, the second-largest pasture,ecological environment. north of continental climate, the winters are long andhard, summer, autumn season and hot chirp is not obvious, relatively strong,solar radiation temperature changes. so remind everybody must pay attention toprevent bask in the night and temperature is too big and prepare appropriateclothes. meanwhile, xinjiang has the advantageous sunshine, light, heat andplanting trees and the crops of thermophilic melon, improve sugar accumulation.so a luscious taste the melon and fruit in xinjiang.

our first stop was the urumqi. it is the farthest from the oceans of theworld cities, capital of xinjiang uygur autonomous region, meaning "beautiful",but also the ranch along. we recommend the attraction is the natural pasture,carefree nanshan pasture flocks, paolo maldini, compose in green grassland,spruce, combining the deep valley, and a 20 meters high, the waterf-all. hereyou can live on the shores of the zhanfang, taste herdsmen nang, dairy products,roast lamb kebabs, zhuafan hand, etc. bake complete sheep is a choice jieyangsurrounding xinjiang, or under the age of two lambs as raw materials, to fatwith flour and entrails, feet, salt water, eggs, pepper, alone powder evenlyinto paste, in the whole body, then add the sheep are soaking pit, nang bakeuntil cooked. baked sheep, golden oil, fragrance waft through the meat,delicious! you can rent a horse galloping on the kazakh nomads, acrothe vastgrassland of the thick forest. also can realize kazak ethnic customs: racingnomads, thanks to the sheep, chasing girls. urumqi seasons all appropriate, eachhave different seasons.

our second station is well known in turpan: its very hot and dry thelowest place. is extremely arid region unique ecological environment and therepresentatives of the oasis civilization. you may have noticed that a foot onthis land, and we are the only dry! the sun is so frankly, the bakingtemperature has reached 50 to 60 degrees celsius, i.e., steaming eggs. you alsodont too boring, let us imagine a pleasant trip to the sauna. first, we went tothe fire, the authors of shanxi, surrounded by the farmhouse here, secludedspot, vines with green, a very cool and refreshing and comfortable come, here isthe "huozhou" summer in heaven. in these grape, as long as the timbrel rang, menand women will be averted dance. believe that everyone heard that song familiar"to", covering your journey has a small talk "uncle"? how does not show guide sonow you for it.

small guide a bit embarrassed, here but dance, unexpectedly township inhere, please everybody to me. now please follow me to visit the shadow ofraisins for washing room. raised my hand against the grapes can be picked youcant decapitation, later will have to taste the free of grapes, let everybodyfan.

to see the city will be kanerjing, it is spots with wall, thebeijing-hangzhou grand canal and called chinas three projects, it is the sourceof life of the local people. because it is in the ground, also very cool andrefreshing and comfortable.

now we came to the tomb asidana - hara and is, there are many rooms vividfresco, lifelike lifelike, still have the "turpan documents", it is the currentinternational academic research foundation of words - turpan. because theclimate is hot dry form natural germ-free environment, so the dead bodies andobjects, although calendar millennium items without corruption, the body is dueto rapid dehydrate and formed the pyramids in egypt mummy "than" also mummifiedcorpses of exotic, some even seems visible eyes eyelash.

now we reached the place, also is the hami melon is executed. two thousandyears ago, here is the han dynasty zhangqian first opened the silk roadfortress, known as "the macroscopic throats, western". as the saying goes, "theeast sea crab hami melons as shrimp," beauty of hami words cant express. silkroad and the grassland culture were also it nurture...

millions of years ago cengfanhua noisy here, all the time, the flowers arecirculation of vast desert mysterious buried. numerous archaeological explorershave again and again into a history to touch, the dust, touch the soul ofhundreds of years ago. loulan ancient site actually is the capital of kingdom ".have luobubo beside the river, clear. after the han and the tarim river waterdiverted, though, because human resource and spent a cross-sectional noteglacier diversion into loulan, but soon, the time of ancient lou-lan and wastewater. from ancient lou-lan died in history!

各位朋友，大家好!你们想知道有位扶贫济困、海上救亲，被历代尊崇为“天上圣母”的奇女子是谁吗?供奉她神祗的祖庙又在哪呢?那么，就请大家跟着我——_X旅行社的导游_X一同走进莆田的湄洲岛,去拜谒这位世人景仰的妈祖女神。

湄洲岛距离莆田市区42公里，因形如人的眉毛，嵌于万倾碧波之中，所以得名“湄洲”。它不仅是妈祖从小生活的地方，而且也是闻名海内外的妈祖祖庙所在地。朋友们，湄洲岛到了，请带好随身的行李物品，随我下船，大家要小心脚下，注意安全哦。

“千年神女庙，长护海霞红。”请看，展现在我们面前这座宏伟的建筑群是上世纪70至80年代，由各地的妈祖信众们筹资捐款，在原祖庙的基础上扩充修建的。整座庙宇分为五进，依山就势，建筑色彩依稀可见北宋痕迹。您瞧，它的外形象不象西藏的布达拉宫，古朴庄重，气势非凡呢!

各位请看，前面这一批批的进香队伍，他们有漂洋过海来的台湾同胞及海外侨胞，也有祖国内地来的进香游客。大家注意到了吗?在这些队伍的最前面都抬着一尊妈祖神像，哪位朋友知道这是在干嘛?其实啊，这些神像都是以前从祖庙挂分灵出去的，现在进香队伍将她带回来，这叫“妈祖回娘家”。

那么这里，我为大家简单介绍一下妈祖的生平。妈祖这为倍受世人敬仰的民间神祗，一生充满了传奇色彩。她姓林名默，又名“默娘”，出生于北宋建隆元年农历的三月二十三日，因从出生到满月都不曾啼哭，父母便给她取名“默”字。相传她八岁就能诵经，16岁就能下海，经常奋不顾身在海上抢救遇难的渔船。而且，她立志不嫁，一生要以行善救人为事。宋雍熙四年九月初九，林默为抢救落海的乡亲不幸遇难，年仅28岁。民间传说她是“白日飞升”，在湄峰羽化成仙。

朋友们，请随我继续前行，咱们到山顶的妈祖石雕像去看看。从这升天楼往上，要登99级台阶方可抵达。而且从山下妈祖庙的牌楼到山顶的妈祖像整条轴线总长323米，大家猜猜看，这99级台阶、323米各代表什么呢?没错，99蕴含有妈祖九月初九升天之意，而323是为纪念妈祖三月二十三的诞辰之日。好，各位朋友，这里就是妈祖山的最高点，眼前这尊仪态雍容，面部慈祥的妈祖造像，高14.35米，由365块花岗石砌成，它象征着妈祖保佑这14.35平方公里湄洲大地上的居民，一年365天天天平安幸福。请看，妈祖头戴皇冠，身着霞披，手持如意，遥望着大海。海的那头正是祖国的宝岛——中国台湾。在中国台湾鹿港朝天宫有一尊一模一样的妈祖石像与之隔海相望，共同维护着中国台湾海峡的和平与安宁。

在中国台湾，妈祖的信徒不计其数，宫庙多达1000多座。每年妈祖的祭辰日，中国台湾信众都要乘船跨海到眉洲岛，祭拜这祖庙的“天后娘娘”。大家知道吗?从1987年至20__年的五年间到这里朝圣的台湾同胞就有100多万人次呢!而1997年1月湄洲祖庙妈祖金身巡游中国台湾活动的成功举办更是轰动了海内外。这项活动创造了两岸交流以来，入台时间最长、覆盖区域最广，参与人数最多，交流效果最佳的历史记录。

是啊，妈祖的民间信仰从产生至今已经历了一千多年，它跨越时空，跨越地域，跨越人种，在全世界拥有1亿多的信徒。妈祖已经成为四海共仰的女神，成为慈爱与和平的象征。无论在大陆，还是在中国台湾、香港、澳门乃至巴黎、夏威夷以及世界各地的华人区，对于妈祖，实际上都是一种强烈的不忘祖先的意识。或许这就是妈祖信仰久传不衰的关键所在吧，朋友们，如果有机会，希望您能再次光临湄洲，欢迎拜谒这位奇女子，到时候，“请你的朋友一起来，湄洲来做客。”

谢谢大家!

重庆山水都市导游词_重庆山水都市讲解词

重庆因嘉陵江古称“渝水”，故重庆简称“渝”。重庆，它是一座山城，因建立在重重山峦之上，起伏的山势和依山而建的楼房让地图在这里显得用处不大，因为地图是平面的，而重庆则是立体的，被称为“山水之都”。下面是第一范文网小编为大家整理的重庆山水都市导游词，欢迎参考!

篇一：重庆山水都市导游词

亲爱的游客朋友们：

大家好，欢迎来到美丽的山城重庆，现在请大家跟我一道去了解重庆、认识重庆、爱上重庆吧。

重庆是我国的历史文化名城，古称江州，后又称巴郡、楚州、渝州、恭州。公元1189年宋光宗在此先封恭王后即帝位，自诩双重喜庆，升恭州为重庆府，重庆由此得名。重庆曾经历三次建都，第一次为商周时期巴国都地;第二次为元末大夏国都;第三次是在中国抗日战争时，为国民政府的战时陪都，故又称三都之地。重庆也曾三次直辖，即1939年行政院直辖，新中国成立初期中央直辖，最后在1997年重庆成为中国第四个 ，中国西部唯一的直辖市。

重庆更是一座山水之城，位于东经105°17′~110°11′北纬28°10′~32°13′之间，中国西南部四川盆地多低山、丘陵带，为嘉陵江和长江所环绕，幅员8.24万平方公里，辖40个区县，有49个民族，人口3144万。重庆属亚热带季风性湿润气候，冬暖夏热，雨量充沛，温润多阴，湿度大，便造就了重庆美女们的好皮肤。

说到重庆美女，就不得不提到我们现在所在的，美女云集的解放碑了。

任何一个城市都有自己的标志，任何一个标志性建筑都是一个城市的历史的浓缩与见证，说到重庆，最能体现重庆人精神，最具代表性的，就是我们现在所看到的这座人民解放纪念碑了。它最初落成于1940年孙中山先生逝世纪念日，并被命名为精神堡垒，以激励中华民众奋力抗争以取得胜利，抗战胜利后，在其原址动工修建了抗战胜利纪念碑，以纪念抗日战争的伟大胜利。1949年11月30日，重庆解放。1950年10月1日，重庆人民在此隆重庆祝了新中国成立后的第一个国庆节，正式将抗战胜利纪念碑改为人民解放纪念碑，简称解放碑。

解放碑全部由钢筋水泥建造，碑高27.5米，其结构由碑身、碑座、标准钟、了望台等部分组成，碑的正面镌刻着功勋卓著的刘伯承元帅亲自题写的“重庆人民解放纪念碑”。

重庆解放碑石抗战胜利和重庆解放的历史见证，还是重庆唯一的一座纪念抗日战争胜利的纪念碑。

97直辖后，解放碑大十字区域改造成为了商业步行街，以其为核心的解放碑商贸中心，即休闲、娱乐、商务、金融、购物、餐饮等综合功能为一体，驻渝世界500强企业多云集于此，是长江上游的黄金商贸区，是重庆的十字金街和中国西部第一街。

好了，解放碑我就为大家简单的介绍到这里，现在就请大家随意品尝这里的美食，打望这里的美女吧。

篇二：重庆山水都市导游词

各位嘉宾，尊敬的朋友,早上好!欢迎大家到重庆观光旅游.我是重庆天鹅国旅导游 ，非常荣幸能有机会陪同大家一同游览山城风光，在这两天的时间里，我将尽我所能为大家服务好，也希望各位能喜欢欣赏我的导游服务，在这里预祝各位在重庆玩得开心愉快，留下一段美好的记忆!

首先我简单介绍重庆的历史，重庆是全国最早评定的56个历史文化名城之一，因为它有着3000多年历史,曾经3次建都，可能大家能记起它是古巴蜀的巴国国都，其次是抗战时期中华民国的战时首都--陪都。经历了艰苦卓绝的抗日战争，全世界关注着中国，也了解了重庆，所以它又是联合国所颁布的中国三个世界历史文化名城之一。以前有个字谜，二个喜字一担挑，猜一个城市，谜底是重庆。它的得名就是双重喜庆的意思，宋代藩王赵惇分封到西南的恭州作了恭王，不知怎的很快又登基作了皇帝，前思后想，这不是双重喜庆嘛，所以御笔一挥，替重庆取了个吉祥名儿。古重庆先民自嘉陵江入境，并发展壮大。嘉陵江有如重庆的母亲河，嘉陵江古称“渝水”，所以重庆简称渝，李白诗云“夜发清溪向三峡，思君不见下渝州”各位游毕重庆，是否也会思恋重庆的夜景、火锅，山城美女呢，

面积8.23万平方公里,辖4个县级市,13个区,23 重庆是中国西部最大的城市,也是中国4个直辖市之一。

个县,总人口3320万,为中国最年轻的人口最多的，面积最大的直辖市。说起来重庆还是中国第一个计划单列的城市呢，它的现状可称“日新月异”，但毕竟不能与深圳、上海等相比，因为它正代表着全中国的情况，大工业，大农业，人口多、负担重，有老区、民族区、库区。重庆二十多年的实践在工业、农业、商业多方面都出台了一批后来风行全国的政策及经验。从这个角度上重庆的进步，对全国是有着非凡意义的，在重庆出了一个、三个共和国元帅，而邓小平同志及李鹏或由重庆走向社会或渊源极深、所以他们的关怀及扶持也是重庆直辖及近两年飞跃发展的原因之一。而三峡工程的兴建，虽然对重庆的生态环境影响较大，但也给了重庆新的机遇，重整山河再建新重庆嘛。

说到重庆的地形，很多同志都会一口道出“山城”，真的名符其实，它地处四川盆地东部，丘陵地带，群山环抱，城市就建在山上，所谓山是一座城，城是一座山，起伏盘旋的道路，半岛上密密的、层次分明各种不同风格建筑，给重庆展现出绝佳的立体美，而环绕主城区的长江，嘉陵江如两条银色的腰带，登临“山城花冠”南山一棵树观景台，古佛图关及峨岭瞰胜楼，真是江山如画，而重庆的确是中国最大的山水园林城市。蔡鄂将军避难重庆时就曾题诗“两条银线自天来，山势随江合复开，自古巴渝称重镇、半空峨岭出高台”。有机会大家可以去尝试一下。当然立体的城市也就有立体的交通。桥梁、隧洞、电梯、缆车、索道。重庆有中国桥都之称，仅在市区就有7座大桥，全市更难以计数。当然这里面最著名的有二座，重庆长江大桥建于文革刚结束的1978年，全重庆市民积极参加，以大会战形式建成。桥头是叶帅的题词，另一个是长官工程及腐败的象征，綦江彩虹桥，它的审案震惊全国。当然新建的彩虹桥美仑美奂，如艺术精品一般，沿途上大家就能领悟到重庆的五多一少，刚才说了桥多，还有洞多，隧道多，缆车多、台阶多和自行车少，大家看到这山壁边一个个的洞口,现在只是小店，小作坊，它的来历就大了，抗日战争时正宗的防空洞，当然也有三线建设所建，作为战略大后方，备战备荒的要求，重庆很多厂、商场就建在洞内，在全重庆城区内广罗密布，交织成网，一度重庆想在此基础上建地铁，后来觉得工程太大，改建了轻轨。由于里面冬暖夏凉，成为许多火锅老板的必争之地。你想，冬天不用开暖气，夏天不用开冷气，多省钱啊。重庆台阶多是让外地人挺头痛的事，爬坡上坎太累，可想想重庆女孩子为什么身材这么好吗?那就是因为台阶多，女孩子可以随处免费健身。而且重庆人心脏病患者也极少，好处不少啊。俗话说得好：“好个重庆城，山高路不平，楼在岩上建，车在山上奔，门多隧道多，桥美壮山城”

出门前，我想大家一定会看电视了解这几天重庆的气温。说到重庆的气候特征。它曾经有两个名字名闻全国。就是“雾都”与“火炉”之称。重庆是与伦敦齐名的世界著名雾都，春秋之季，最是多雾，白雾自江中升起，如轻纱笼罩，非常好看了，但浓雾茫茫，遮天被日，江岸不分，甚至一大早起来伸手不见五指，对面不见来人，对交通安全危害就极大了，但雾也有它的妙处，抗战时日机长期疯狂轰炸重庆城，给重庆带来极大的损失及伤害，但重庆人民的意志就象市内解放碑的前身--精神堡垒一样，炸塌了又重建，木质的垮了建砖石的，永不屈服。在艰苦的抗战岁月，人们采用了特别的办法，全城的建筑都涂成灰褐色，空中望去与雾色融成了一片。所以现在幸存的几栋抗战建筑都还是这种保护色。当然大雾天，日机不出动，就是大家高兴的上街购物娱乐的时候了。在中共南方局的领导下，以郭沫若、阳翰笙、田汉、老舍、曹禺等进步作家推出了大量宣传抗战、鼓舞人民士气的剧作，如“屈原”“孔雀胆”“蔡文姬”“法西斯细菌”等等，轰动一时，所以重庆至今保留了雾季艺术节的传统。重庆也有“三看三不看”一说---看晚上不看白天，看雾天不看晴天，看女孩子不看男孩子。由于我们重庆是工业区，基本看不到晴空万里的景象，雾天朦朦胧胧的反而使重庆城蒙上了一层薄纱，有点虚幻的美，山城的夜景更是天下闻名，比起香港，纽约的流光溢彩，重庆夜景立体感强、层次分明，江景、山色、夜景浑然一体，交相辉映，万家灯火宛如银河璀灿繁星 更有如梦如幻的感觉，让人赞不绝口了，至于重庆女孩子与男孩子的比较，纯属笑谈了，可能是因为重庆的女孩子兼有玲珑娇、泼辣刁、白又靓 个性鲜明，招人喜欢。

重庆另一名称"火炉"，是说重庆是长江上三大火炉之一，另二处是武汉及南京。不过30℃以上天气，重庆持续时间最长，温度最高，绝对温度42.3℃，日平均气温耶。而且重庆空气湿热，如蒸笼一般，让人弊得慌。半夜一二点还不降温。说起来这是重庆地理环境决定，地处亚热带，气温高;两江环绕，水份蒸发强烈;群山环抱、空气流通不畅，冷空气无法进入，降温成雨，形成温热的气候，春秋天吸附空气中的灰尘，也就成了雾。湿润的气候成了重庆人第二美容术，皮肤姿润。

重庆潮湿的气候也造就了重庆别具一格的饮食。有道是食在四川，味在重庆。除了麻婆豆腐、夫妻肺片，鱼香肉丝等老三篇外。基夲上最新最热门的菜品，都是重庆厨师所创，历年大赛夺奖也以重庆厨师为主，成都菜品味偏淡、味甜。而重庆厨师就会下猛药，味多、味广、味重、味厚，麻辣鲜香、荔枝味啦等等，保证留下深刻印象。这其中最典型的饮食，就数山城火锅啦，风靡全国，而重庆一半的饮食店都是火锅店。驱湿通汗最见功效，而摇着蒲扇、流着热汗、光着膀子、大呼小叫那更是街边一景。重庆人就把火锅称为热盆景。菜品丰富，味道浓洌爽口。吃得热闹，食得卫生。现己成为重庆人过年办席首选。在重庆游了最著名的景区，最好也品尝一下最精彩的饮食，那才算不虚此行了。

我们现在的位置就是朝天门的观景广场了,朝天门是重庆古城门之一。码头始建于西汉年间,因为古称蜀道难、难于上青天，所于长江成了进入巴蜀最重要的通道，古代地方官吏就在此沙滩恭迎圣旨。而明代朝天门位置还正对当时的天子城南京，所以得名。大家请往前看,左边则是青如碧玉的嘉陵江,右边是黄澄澄如赤金的长江,它们的是缠绵了几千里才到这里汇重逢的,是不是应了中国的那句古话:"有缘千里来相会"呢!朝天门就是嘉陵江,长江两江汇合的地方.我们喜欢称这为:金玉良缘.

朝天门广场是于1998年三月动工,同年12月30日正式对外开放,是全国目前最大的屋顶广场,有1.7万平方米,这个广场有4层楼高,高21.8米,如果大家有兴趣的话,可走到河边,回过头望来,你会发现它形如巨轮，整个渝中区半岛就是它的船身,气势宏大,或许象拥有3000多万巴渝儿女的重庆,将一往无前的从朝天门起程,随着滚滚东去的长江,奔向大海走向世界!

今天的游览就要结束了.该向各位道声再见了，首先感谢大家的支持配合，顺利的完成了一天的旅游活动。我也有幸结识了一些新朋友，当然，对我服务不到之处也请各位谅解，当然我是希望能喜欢我的导游服务。祝各位在以后的旅程平安顺利，玩得开心愉快! 欢迎有机会再来重庆游玩，也最好带上你的亲人和朋友，如有可能我会再次作陪. 尽情游览重庆的山山水水，谢谢大家!再见!

篇三：重庆山水都市导游词

游客朋友们大家好，是你们今天的导游。我姓罗，大家叫我小罗就可以了。旁边是我们的司机张师傅，在此我们代表重庆国际旅行社对大家的到来表示热烈的欢迎

诶，咱们先来做个谜题，好不好?“双重喜庆”打个地名。对，很多朋友呀都告诉小罗正确答案。没错，正是大家所憧憬的历史文化名城——重庆。重庆古称江州，后又称巴郡，楚州，渝州，恭州。公元1189年，宋光宗在此先封恭王，后即帝位，自诩双重喜庆，后升恭州为重庆府，重庆由此而得名。重庆地跨东经105度11分——110度11分，北纬28度10分——32度13分之间，总面积达8.24万平方公里，下辖43个区县。生活在这一片热土上的民族多达49个，总人口3100万。重庆东邻湖北湖南，南靠贵州，西连四川省，北接四川和陕西省。长江干流自西向东横贯全境，汇集了嘉陵江、乌江、綦江、大宁河及其他大小支流上百条。重庆属于亚热带季风性湿润气候，冬暖夏热，雨量充沛，湿度大。其独特的气候特点，使这里的气温又略高于同纬度其他地区。

说道重庆的历史沿革，就不得不掰掰“三”这个数字了。概括起来，重庆有三次建都，三次直辖。第一次为商周时期巴国都地，第二次为元末大夏国国都，第三次则是在中国抗日战争时期，为国民政府的战时首都。那么三次直辖分别是1920xx年重庆正式建市，新中国成立初期为中共西南局和西南军委会驻地，为中央直辖市。最后就是在1997年重庆成为中国第四个也是中西部唯一的直辖市。

刚刚也提到了，重庆是我国的历史文化名城，因此想要好好了解和体验它的古文化，就不得不来重庆主城区内唯一的千年古镇瓷器口探一番究竟了。瓷器口古镇，位于市区近郊，东临嘉陵江，南接沙坪坝，西接童家桥，北靠石井坡，面积1.18平方公里，以明清时盛产及转运瓷器而得名。瓷器口原名龙隐镇，传说明朝初年朱元璋之孙允汶皇帝被四叔燕王朱棣篡位，削发为僧来重庆，隐避于宝轮寺，天王殿墙上有“龙隐禅院”四个大字。故将原“白岩镇”改名为“龙隐镇”。在1920xx年地方商绅集资在青草坡创建了新工艺制瓷的“蜀瓷厂”，瓷器质地很好，品种繁多，名声渐大，产品远销省内外。渐渐地“磁器口”名代替了“龙隐镇”。现已发现古窑遗址20余处。

在古镇磁器口最有特色的一景是茶馆。昔日在这千年古镇，随处可见茶馆。当年的水手、袍哥大爷、闲杂人等都喜爱出入此间，茶馆成了龙蛇混杂之地。陪都期间，这里的小镇茶馆达100多个。其特色是“书场茶馆”，又称艺人茶馆，是品茗欣赏民间艺术的地方。特别是晚上能在茶馆登台说书的人，都是上品的高手，所以人们称之为“品仙台”，都是挂牌说书，看谁有绝技高招，谁能争取更多的茶客让茶馆生意兴隆，老板一高兴得到的红包就越厚实。直到如今，茶馆仍是磁器口一景，百来米长的老街便有13家茶馆，家家茶客满座，古风犹存。名特小吃毛血旺、软烩千张、椒盐花生被誉为磁器口的“三宝”。

大家是不是越听越心动，想去品尝品尝呢?就请你们跟我一同下车，一起去体会一下吧。

朋友们，请大家静下心来，因为我们很快就要进入老君山风景最为瑰丽奇妙的“石林景区”了。提起石林有人可能会想到云南路南蠡族自治县的石林，会想到美丽的阿斯玛。栾川君山的石林与云南的石林相比有很大的不同。从地质角度讲，云南石林属典型的石灰岩岩溶地貌，栾川君山属海底火山岩及火山沉积岩系。从外型上看，云南石林石像众多，且小巧奇异;君山石林石像数相对少些，却雄壮奇裔。这样比喻吧，云南石林是一大群载歌载舞的南方俏妹子，君山石林则是一批威武雄壮的北方男子汉。看过云南石林的朋友，看了君山石林，在领略它的神奇的同时，也会从中体会出几分云南石林的神韵。

我们已经踏入石林景区，更妙的说法是：我们已经步入仙境。因为有人说君山石林是“缩小了的仙境，扩大了的盆景”。既然是仙境，肯定是仙人云集的地方，让我们就去欣赏他们的仙姿仙貌吧。

各位游客，我们刚才游览的石林景观，只是君山石林的一部分，还有一大部分暂未开发出来，只好等大家下次来时，再做欣赏了。

这里是老君山正顶，亮宝台、玉皇顶双峰对峙，中留一门叫南天门，寓意其高，门内平台，前建老君殿，后盖藏经楼，明清两代都叫老子楼。原建筑始于北魏，历代重修，唐代尉迟敬德曾监工重修一次，明朝最为鼎盛，铁掾铁瓦、打铁钟、铜牛，一片金碧辉煌，解放后被毁坏，现在的庙宇是1987年重修的。

前殿叫“金顶太清观”金顶是太阳普照，光芒四射的意思，殿内供奉着太上老君及醇香火诸神，后点道德府是藏经的地方，明万历皇帝下诏书颁经卷至天下名山。在这块“诏谕碑”上说的清楚明白。老君山为天下名山，不是自封的。

这是明万历十九年铸造的打铁钟。耸立在朋友们面前的两座山峰，东面的叫亮宝台，西边叫玉皇顶，上面各有一座小庙。

各位团友：

大家好!欢迎各位来香港观光旅游，很高兴能和大家一起参观黄大仙祠，并很荣幸能和大家共度一段美好时光，祝大家游得开心，玩得尽兴!

黄大仙祠，是香火最旺的庙宇之一。祠始建于1920_年，经过几十年的悉心经营，整个殿堂金碧辉煌，建筑雄伟。

庙宇供奉的黃大仙，据说有求必应，求签者多在殿前膜拜，附近有解签的摊子，为人求神问卜，特别是农历新年或节日期间，信男善女们蜂拥而至，香火特别旺。

祠旁设有小公园，设计得宜，精巧玲珑，颇具园林景色。旁侧的九龙壁，是仿照北京故宮而制。

好，黄大仙祠到这里就参观完了，非常感谢大家的支持与合作，希望这次香港之行能给各位留下美好的回忆，不到之处敬请各位提出宝贵意见。同时欢迎各位再次光临，再见!