太和殿导游词简短（优秀20篇）

南湾公园的导游词

南湾花园位于葡京酒店附近的加思搁兵营前，又称加思搁花园。

花园分为高低两部分：低部位于南湾街与家辣堂街之间；高部再分两级，有石阶相连，位于家辣堂街兵营斜巷，加思搁新马路及东望洋新街之间。

南湾花园高部在东洋望山麓，建有一座颇为别致的圆柱形建筑物，高为两层，为欧战纪念馆，纪念第一次世界大战的阵亡葡军。馆外四面有圆拱形的门窗，墙壁塑有圆案花纹，顶端筑有皇冠形状的装饰，引人注目。现时已改为伤残人士协会。

黄石寨导游词

各位朋友：

大家好!

欢迎来到张家界，非常高兴能同大家一起游览张家界最大的凌空观景台——黄石寨。人们常说“不到黄石寨，枉来张家界”，可见黄石寨是整个张家界风景的精华。关于黄石寨的名称有两种说法：第一种说法是，汉留侯张良曾在此山居住，为纪念师傅黄石公，修庙祭祀，取名黄石寨;另一种说法是从远处眺望，此山像一头威猛的雄狮，所以又称“黄狮寨”。

黄石寨位于张家界国家森林公园的中部，海拔约1200米，寨顶面积达200多亩，是由无数悬崖峭壁共同托起的一块雄伟、奇特而又美丽的台地。从寨顶眺望四周，只见云漫万壑，千峰攒聚，绿树凌空，薄雾飘舞。黄石寨是张家界风景的精华，一位著名诗人这样评价黄石寨：“五步称奇，七步叫绝，十步之外，目瞪口呆。”

首先呈现在我们面前的是一排陡峭而又曲折的石级，隐隐约约躺在茂密宁静的杉林里，那就是“杉林幽径”。自古登黄石寨只有后山一条路，今天走的这条路，是十多年前人工开凿的。从杉林幽径上山，两边景点竞相耸立，让人目不暇接。

前面这个景点称做“罗汉迎宾”。请大家注意左上侧的石壁上，一个大肚罗汉正靠近一棵松树盘腿而坐，他头戴僧帽，歪嘴斜眼，满脸堆笑地凝望着山下。大家若仔细看就会发现他特别像民间传说中的“济公”和尚。

离开“罗汉迎宾”，请继续往上走。现在所在的地方是一座岩罩，它高约3米，长约20米，上面有一个2米多宽的岩石悬罩，它叫做“大岩屋”。这里既是游客们小憩的好地方，也是一处绝妙的观景台，往东可以看到花溪峪、种子园与锣鼓塔一大片风光，其间重峦叠嶂，万峰耸立，云雾缭绕，恍如仙境。大家有没有注意到大岩屋旁边的岩石“铁墩台”。它上大下小，四四方方，传说这是八洞神仙路过时从伞把上扔下的一块铅石，专供烧炭翁与老铁匠砍柴、打铁维持生计用的。

在大岩屋的上面，有一座突兀在山腰上的山峰，颜色金黄，在阳光下熠熠闪光，人们称它为“半壁江山”。从下面看，它犹如一扇巨大的手掌，五指伸开，而且手掌略收。它耸立在那里，正如同大斧劈开的半边山一样，真是鬼斧神工!难怪诗人都赞道：“正看成壁侧成掌，点化全在花和尚，借来开山斧一把，霹雳一声成四方。”

大家请注意听，前面传来了阵阵歌声。这是悦耳动听的土家山歌，前面便是土家姑娘的点歌台。看，一个个衣着秀丽的土家姑娘正在载歌载舞地欢迎着各位来宾，她们优美的歌声是否会唤起您对土家民风的无限向往呢?她们的热情好客、淳朴善良是否带给您一种从未有过的轻松和快乐?此时此刻，您是否感悟到张家界“山美、水美、人更美”的真谛呢?

大家现在已经到半山腰了，离“会当凌绝顶”的寨顶只差一半的路程了。大家请看，前面有一块巨石凌空突出，崖下一片杉林连绵起伏，绿涛汹涌，这个景点就是“点将台”。相传汉留侯张良当年为了寻找师傅的踪迹，来到此地隐居，却遭到大权在握、专横一世的吕后的猜忌。为了对付吕后的大军围攻，张良在此日夜操练人马，以防不测。据说，这里就是张良当年登台“点将”的地方。

过了“点将台”，大家往右边沿台阶向上走，上面是一处天然石壁拱成的凹型崖壁观景台，这便是“娱乐台”。这里可以近看“天书宝匣”，远观花溪峪，上眺千峰错列，下瞰林木苍翠。大家请看右边对面的山上，有一个约20米高的圆形石柱，兀自独立，顶端为一平台，上面有一块长约3米、宽l.5米的石匣，匣上有一个石盖，一半凌空，一半盖于匣上，周围环绕着五棵翠绿的松柏。传说张良曾将黄石公的三卷天书藏于匣内，后因战事平息，张良又取出天书放置在其他地方，但他却忘记合上抽盖，至今留下一只半掩半开的石匣。由于石匣内曾藏过天书，因而被人誉称为“天书宝匣”。

张良取出的天书后来放在什么地方呢?请大家回首眺望对面的山峰，峰顶平整的岩壁上，有自上而下均匀整齐的线条，上面还有许多笔画依稀、似是而非的斑斑点点，让人产生一种神秘莫测的感觉，相传这就是被张良重新放起来的“天书”，这个景点叫做“天书高挂”。据说，天下太平之后，张良就把天书高挂在这里，让天下所有能够看懂它的人来读它，您看懂了多少呢?如果仔细看，在“天书”的下面还有两只探头探脑的乌龟，似乎正驮着“天书”在艰难地攀登，好像不达天界誓不罢休，大家都叫它“双龟登天”或“金龟驮天书”。

看过天书之后，继续攀登。大家请看前方，两山相挤，中间仅有一通道，其形如门，大有“一夫当关，万夫莫开”的气势，这里就是“南天门”。大家请注意旁边的两座山峰，排列整齐，威武雄壮，酷似古代的武士，一左一右，长年守候在南天门旁边，人们称他们为“把门将军”。他们身穿铠甲，腰悬宝刀，背插羽箭，身材伟岸，形态逼真。据说这是把守黄石寨的山神。

不知大家注意到身边这一棵参天古木没有，其树龄在百岁以上，叫“青钱柳”，又叫“摇钱树”。它结籽成串，形状如钱，成熟时色呈金黄，中间有仁，周围还有花纹，同古代的铜钱一模一样。它的树根从底部分成大丫，夏季节，树冠就像是一把撑开的巨伞，枝繁叶茂，给我们一片清凉;秋冬时分，树叶泛黄，果实成熟，风一吹动，串串果实洒落在地上，就像是一串串金黄的铜钱，由此得名“摇钱树”。

大家请看这边，过了“摇钱树”不远，前面便是“定海神针”。它高大挺拔，巍然屹立，似乎在用强硬的身躯支撑着整座大山。“定海神针”与“金鞭岩”遥遥相对，形成了一幅十分壮观的“天然壮景”。那前面这座孤立的柱峰又是什么景点呢?它拔地而起，直插云霄，高达300余米，根部稳扎大地，真像一根擎天石柱!这就是张家界有名的“南天一柱”了，因为立在南天门下面而得名。它与“西天一柱”遥相呼应，传说二者是两只独脚猕猴所变，当年它们为救孙悟空，被二郎神点化，只得永远立在这里了。

“南天一柱”是整个“武陵源”风景的特写，它拔地而起，上大下小。在它身上有一种历经万年沧桑却仍然坚忍不拔的精神，是整个“武陵源”石英砂岩峰林地貌景观的缩影，也是“张家界国际森林保护节”的节徽和标志。 现在展现在大家面前的景点是“王光美诗刻”。1983年11月30日，前刘少奇同志的夫人王光美在湖南省人大副主任罗秋月等人陪同下，登上了张家界。想当年，这里还是一条人工刚刚挖出来的小毛石路，王光美被沿途风光所震撼，也不免勾起了许多往事。她先后游览了四处景点，吟出一首四言诗来：“奇峰异石，冠绝天下。苍松青杉，美不胜收。”有人说这是一首双关诗。一个“奇”字是对刘少奇同志的全部评价;一个“美”字，则暗示了她自己深隐在心底的不宜直言的另一层意思。

大家现在已顺利登上黄石寨了。前面这座上平下悬的圆形石峰就是“摘星台”。站在台上，使人油然产生“一览众山小”的感慨!这里可眺望“双门迎宾”、“天然壁画”、“玉瓶峰”、“兔儿望月”等主要景点。特别是到了晚上，有一种与星星近在咫尺的感觉，似乎一伸手，就能将天上的星星“摘下来”。说起摘星台，还是在建园初期，1983年11月8日清晨，天边上还残留着几颗星星，时任国务委员兼国家经委主任的张劲夫同志便迫不及待爬上这座石台，面对足下千百座石峰，随口吟诗道：“千峰竞秀，万木葱茏，琳琅满目，美不胜数。虽非天上，不似人间。借以喻此，不为过也。”这摘星台也就是他命名的。

前面这个人工景点就是“六奇阁”。“六奇”准确地说是指山奇、水奇、云奇、石奇、动物奇、植物奇。这是公园内惟一的人造景观，它采用大理石和钢筋混凝土等材料建成，高四层，攒尖飞顶，重檐突出，是一座集民俗、书法、自然景观于一体的特殊楼阁。站在三楼，可以尽情饱览张家界的壮丽风光。“江山留胜迹，我辈复登临”、“欲穷千里目，更上一层楼”。站在阁顶，可以看到袁家界、杨家界、天子山、朝天观、三姊妹峰……

接下来沿着长2200米的山顶环绕线游览五指峰、前花园、天桥遗墩等景点。这里的每一座岩峰都是一件古老的艺术品，每一座岩峰都隐藏着大自然的无穷奥秘。几年前，一位来自东北的女作家，就站在五指峰观景台感叹道：“看了张家界的风光，觉得真可以死了!”接下来她又说：“看了张家界的风光，觉得更有理由好好活了!”两句话看起来前后矛盾，其实不然：前一句是说能见到像张家界这样奇美的风光，此生足矣;后一句是说人生是如此美好，理应更加珍爱生命。面对鬼斧神工的前花园，诗人丁芒也发出了“人生不到张家界，百岁何能叫老翁”的感叹!

在大家的前方有一排六座高达200余米的山峰，就像桥塌后留下的桥墩，所以叫做“天桥遗墩”。再往左前方看，山峰下有个狭长形的石洞，叫飞云洞。1984年9月7日上午8点半，就在眼前这一片被石峰围出的空间，出现一个直径约200米的彩色光环，当时五位目击者狂呼雀跃的身影清晰地倒映在光环中心，连四周奇峰怪石也在光环中时隐时现。20多分钟后，光环渐渐消逝。这种气象奇观俗名叫“佛光”，1996年5月15日，天子山神堂湾也出现过佛光奇观。

现在来到后山门，它犹如一道石门，中间陡峭，两边狭窄，地势十分险要。过去这里是登黄石寨的惟一通道。1995年3月，就是从这里上下黄石寨的。上山途中，江在休息时，兴致勃勃地拉起二胡，为当地的土家族女歌手伴奏;登上寨顶后，又情不自禁地唱起京剧《智取威虎山》中的“打虎上山”唱段，与游客们同乐。

各位旅客,大家好！我是这次旅行的导游刘朝维。很高兴能陪伴你们一起参观金华的双龙洞。

双龙洞是国家级风景名胜区，也是国家AAAA级旅游景区，成为自然风景名胜已有1600多年的历史，李白、王安石、孟浩然、苏轼、李清照等历史名人都曾有佳作赞赏它；明代的旅行家徐霞客曾为它写下了近5000多字的游记并把它列为“金华山八洞”的第一位；还有毛主席、朱德、宋庆龄、彭德怀、陶铸、彭真等国家著名领导人也在此留下了足迹。

那么双龙洞到底有什么魅力令文人墨客们慕名而来？还有它为什么叫双龙洞呢？相信有旅客有跟我一样的疑问，下面就请大家跟我一起去探寻双龙洞的魅力。

各位游客，请看，这就是我们本次游览的路线。现在我们已经出了金华城，来到罗甸，马上就要入山了，距离双龙洞还有半小时的车程。请大家不要着急。前面就是上山的盘山公路，大家可以看到山上长满了映山红和油桐。现在大家注意看树底下的沙土，颜色是不是跟平常看到的不一样？在平常普通的沙土是黄色的，而这儿的却是粉红色的，是不是很特别呢？还有，大家请看，路边的溪流可是从我们要去双龙洞里流出来的。我们这次游览的主线就是探寻双龙洞溪水的源头。

旅客们，著名的双龙洞到了，请有序下车，注意带好随身携带的物品。

现在我们到了双龙洞的洞口。洞口宽敞高广、气势雄伟，你们看那两侧悬挂的钟乳石是不是很像龙头？你找得到吗？现在我们走进去，就是外洞，让我们赶紧走进去瞧瞧吧！。

这就双龙洞的外壁，很宽敞吧，面积有1200平方米，可容纳上千人聚集，就像到了个大会堂。这里常年洞温为15℃左右，冬暖夏凉。夏天来这里纳凉是个不错的选择，比起天然空调，则有过之而无不及，古人形容这是：“上山汗如雨，入洞一身凉”。大家看到这边的“双龙洞”三个字，可是唐人手迹哦。这边的“洞天”二字，是宋代书法家吴琳的墨宝；那边“三十六洞天”五个大字，则为元老、近代杰出书法家于右任的手笔。如果说双龙的内洞是“龙宫”的话，那么外洞就是“龙厅”，双龙洞的名字也由此而来。大家说是不是很形象？

现在我们就去找寻一路上溪流的源头吧？请认真找找，找不到？还是听我说吧！大家往左下方看，泉水就是从这孔隙流出来的。这个孔隙应该比你们想象的要大一些，可以让一只小船进出。但是，这只小船只能坐两个人，而且规定要并排仰卧。为了安全起见，请大家听从工作人员的指挥，两人两人依次排好队坐船入洞。外洞到内洞的行程有八九米，在行船期间注意千万不要抬起头，哪怕是一点点也不行，以免碰破额角或鼻子。

游客们，内洞到了，这里光线很暗，请大家注意安全。内洞面积约3500平方米，景点很多，大家不要着急，随着前面的汽油灯参观。这里有很多石钟乳和石笋，看这个，像不像个“寿”字。看，蜿蜒在洞顶的黄龙和青龙，多么神气！这些石钟乳和石笋形态各异，五颜六

色，非常美丽。此外、还有景点五彩图、避水金针、小桥流水，大家可以自由参观。“洞中有洞洞中泉，欲觅泉源卧小船”，正是这里的真实写照。

亲爱的朋友们，这次金华双龙洞之旅到这里就告一段落了。

希望我的介绍能令你们满意，谢谢大家的支持，希望下次还有机会带大家游览。谢谢大家！

暑假，我和妈妈去云南旅游八天。我们从小桥流水的江南出发，来到了地高天远的高原，感觉眼前的一切都是那么神奇，新鲜!尤其是丽江古城，更令我魂牵梦绕。

那天，从玉龙雪山下来，天色已晚，我们在丽江市的一个农家小园享用晚餐。餐毕，我们在导游的带领下，来到了古城。据导游介绍，丽江古城原名叫大研镇，古时候是高原上的重要集镇，在历史上既是茶马古道的重镇，又是通往印度的必经之路。由于商贾云集，贸易繁荣，丽江古城被人们誉为“东方威尼斯”“高原姑苏”。

走进丽江古城，脚踩着古老的石板路，路边“哗哗”的溪流声为我们伴奏，我们走到哪儿，溪流便跟到哪儿。那溪流变幻多端，有时像瀑布飞流直下，有时像小河静静流淌，有时像清泉汩汩而出。水是生命之源，鲜活的水流贯穿全城，仿佛是古城的血脉，给古城注入活力，使丽江古城更显灵动，更显年轻，仿佛一支不朽的高原神曲!

古城街道两旁，店铺林立，那灰瓦红柱，凌空飞翔的屋檐，精雕细琢的木窗，仿佛在向我们诉说着这个城市的悠久历史。我们在不同的店铺里驻足，逗留，展现在我们眼前的是玉的世界，银子的世界，看得我们眼花缭乱。

我最喜欢银器了，只要一看到银子散发出光芒，我就热血沸腾。在我眼中，银色是最高贵、最迷人的颜色。我轻轻摸过任何一件能摸的银器，感觉是那么惬意，我默默地想：如果我每天能看到这迷人的银器，与它们作伴该是一件多么美妙的事情啊!

在一家玉器店里，老板娘拿出了一块她珍藏多年的玉的原石。粗看没什么特别的，与普通的山石并无二致，可在老板娘的指点下仔细一看，果然发现原石中隐隐约约发出的绿色光芒。据说有赌石经验的人，就是根据这一丁点的蛛丝马迹，来判断这块石头是不是玉石。由此看来这世间任何有价值的东西，即使掩饰得再好，也总有光芒显露出来。我忽然想到我的一个老师曾说：“看准一个人就要善于捕捉他身上表现出的细节，譬如一个细小的动作，一个稍纵即逝的眼神。”果然是万物同理!

从丽江古城出来，我的眼睛，我的心，我的思想，都仿佛在向我诉说着它们的满足。丽江，果然无愧于那些美誉!

尊敬的各位游客:

欢迎您来到美丽的恐龙公园。公园北靠潍河、东临扶淇河，四面环水，占地1000多亩，是一处集观光、休闲、健身、娱乐于一体的恐龙文化主题公园。

20_市政府投资3000多万元，以绿化、美化、亮化为重点，进行了大规模的改造提升，形成了七大功能区，实现了“三季有花、四季常青”的景观效果。园内栽植各类树木达数十万株，其中，古树大树万余株，绿地率达到85%，是诸城的“城市绿肺”和“森林氧吧”。人工湖与潍河相通，水质清澈，生长着潍河鲤鱼、鲢鱼、草鱼等多种鱼类，吸引了大量的白鹭、水鸭、喜鹊等鸟类在此栖息，人与自然和谐相处在此得到了新的诠释。恐龙公园已成为市民赏花、观绿、垂钓、健身、休闲的好去处。

您现在经过的这个广场名为恐龙文化广场。广场的中心是一条鸭嘴恐龙的图案，周围栽植有99棵柿子树，象征着“九九长远、事事(柿柿)如意”。

您现在即将进入科普体验区，它的主体建筑是恐龙博物馆，建于1997年，建筑面积5400平方米，外形像八条巨龙相抱互拥，平视似古埃及金字塔，给人以腾飞辉煌的印象。它镶嵌在恐龙公园中，与水、树相互映衬，增添了生气灵气;与龙塔、白垩纪恐龙地质公园及臧家庄分场馆、皇龙沟恐龙足迹馆串珠成链，形成了独具特色的恐龙文化精品线路。请各位游客随我进入恐龙博物馆参观。

云台山位于河南省焦作市东北部修武县境内，距焦作市区30公里，因为山势险峻，山峰之间常年云雾缭绕而着名。是目前河南省唯一一家拥有世界地质公园和国家级重点风景区、国家A级旅游区、国家地质公园、国家森林公园、国家机密后自然保护区、国家水利风景名胜区等六个国家级称号于一体的风景名胜区。景区面积190平方公里，辖区有泉瀑峡、潭瀑峡、红石峡、青龙虾、万善寺、子房湖、茱萸峰、百家岩、叠彩洞等十大景点。十余处以太行山山岳自然风光为主体，奇异水景为特色，悠久的历史文化为内涵，可供休闲、游览、开展科普及科研等多项活动的综合旅游区。

云台山以山称奇。整个景区峰峰如画，岩岩皆景。踏千阶云梯，登上海拔1308米的茱萸峰顶，北望太行山群峰，层峦叠嶂;南眺怀川平原，沃野千里。云台山以水叫绝，垂直落差达314米的云台天瀑雄冠华夏;天门瀑、白龙瀑、黄龙瀑、丫子瀑、情人瀑、九连瀑…形成云台山独有的瀑布景观;多孔泉、珍珠泉、不老泉、王烈泉、三官泉…清冽甘甜。中原第一景红石峡(温盘峪)、中原第一峡谷青龙峡、自然天成，雄奇险秀，潭瀑泉成群，更是让人流连忘返。

云台山历史文化积淀浑厚。作为儒、释、道景观并存的宗教名山，这里不仅有汉献帝的避暑台和陵墓;中国山水园林文化鼻祖竹林七贤得隐居地(至今还有刘伶醒酒台、嵇康醉剑池、孙登啸台等遗迹)和唐代药王孙思邈采药炼丹的洞府，而且还有唐代大诗人王维吟诵的“独在异乡为异客，每逢佳节倍思亲，遥知兄弟登高处，遍插茱萸少一人”的佳话…可谓名副其实的：避暑有楼，醒酒有台，载文咏诗有碑碣。 云台山山清水秀，气候宜人，水源丰富，植被茂盛，原始次生林覆盖整座山峦，名木古树，奇花异草遍布其间;种类可达400余种，中药材蕴藏量丰富，除人参，灵芝外，还有闻名国内外的四大怀药———怀地黄、怀牛膝、怀菊花、怀山药以及茱萸、连翘、天麻、当归等名贵中药材200多种，至今还有流传着药王孙思邈在此炼丹采药、服丹成仙的动人故事。

云台山的地方特产与秀美的山水同享盛名，这里又被列为国家优良羊种的修武黑山羊，各大肉多，体质健壮，其肉鲜香细腻，且无膻味，营养价值很高，并具有较强的益气补肾、驱寒暖胃的功能。是老年人和久病体弱者的滋补佳品。另外云台山还有十足全虫、白山药、山木耳等，均别有特色，远近有名。

古人云：“山不在高，有仙则名;水不在深，有龙则灵。”大自然的鬼斧神工，造就了钟灵毓秀的云台山水，祖祖辈辈生活在这里的山区人民，民风淳朴，向往真、善、美，对云台山有着深厚的情感。一道泉流，一块石头，在他们眼里都成了有血有肉有活泼生命的东西，并把他们融入自己的思想情感，由此编制出许多神奇美妙的故事。这些传说故事，从某种程度上也反映了当地的风土人情，寄托了云台山人民对社会生活现象的爱憎与追求美好理想的情感。

琼州自古多胜景，闻名中外的海南岛宛如一块晶莹碧绿的翡翠镶嵌在蔚蓝的南海之上。海南岛以其天独厚的热带海滨风光，被命名为“国际旅游岛。”

海南岛的物产丰富，这里盛产热带水果。有圆圆的大西瓜、美味的香蕉、可口的菠萝……。海南的特产是椰子，椰果的汁水是最好的饮料，在炎热如火的夏季，喝一杯新鲜的椰汁，那滋味可别提有多好了。甘甜甘甜的。椰汁能解喝，而椰壳的作用也不小，举世闻名的工艺品“海南椰雕”就是由椰子壳做成的。椰子壳还可以做杯子等日用品。椰肉可做糖和点心，椰子糖可好吃，比巧克力还甜呢。椰子根还能做药材呢。在辽阔的大海，鱼、虾等海洋生物不计其数

海南岛不仅物产丰富，而且景色优美。天涯海色，海水蓝蓝的。天是一片蓝玉，海是一块翡翠，远看，蓝玉与翡翠合为一体，蔚为壮观。在美国有个“阿罗哈”热带雨林景区，中国的海南岛也有个“呀诺达”热带雨林。古树参天，千年古树如同一把大伞摭风挡雨。百年古树如同卫士保卫的热带雨林。一阵风吹来，让你感到绿树的美。

海南岛真是一颗无比璀璨的明珠啊!

金华双龙洞是浙江省著名旅游景点，距金华市区约8公里，位于浙江省金华山西南山麓，海拔500-1250米，双龙洞洞口两侧分悬的钟乳石一青一黄，酷似两条龙，两龙头在外洞，而龙身却藏在内洞，故名“双龙洞”。

金华双龙洞除底层的双龙洞之外，还有中层的冰壶洞和最高的朝真洞。双龙洞分内、外两洞，外洞高大明亮，洞高66余米，长、深各33余米，面积1200多平方米。洞内陈放着一排排石桌、石椅，可容千人品茶避暑。

金华双龙洞位于双龙洞景区中心，是整个双龙风景名胜区核心景观，成为自然风景名胜的历史已有1600多年。双龙洞由内洞、外洞及耳洞组成，常年洞温为15℃左右，冬暖夏凉。炎夏至此，领有“上山汗如雨，入洞一身凉”之感。洞口西壁“双龙洞”三字，恃为唐人手迹;东壁“洞天”二字，为宋代书法家吴琳的墨宝;“三十六洞天”五个大字，则为国民党元老、近代杰出书法家于右任之手笔。

如果说金华双龙洞的内洞是“龙宫”的话，那么外洞仿佛似“龙厅”。其中西厅一挂“石瀑”，相传八仙之一的吕洞宾曾隐身于此。往前是“骆驼仰首”、“石蛙窥穴”、”雄狮迈步”、“金鹞展翅”等景观。

金华双龙洞内外洞有巨大的屏石相隔，仅通水道，长10余米，宽3米多。内外洞的相隔与相通，形成了双龙洞最鲜明的特色。古诗云“洞中有洞洞中泉，欲觅泉源卧小船”，如欲观赏，唯有平卧小舟，仰面擦崖逆水而入，“千尺横梁压水低，轻舟仰卧人回溪”，不得稍有抬头，有惊而无险，妙趣横生，堪称游览方式之一绝，有“水石奇观”之誉。

金华双龙洞进入内洞就宛如置身仙境龙宫了。内洞更大于外洞，面积约3500平方米，洞内钟乳石、石笋、石幔、石柱、石钟、地下泉水众多。“神龙见首不见尾”，在洞内你就可以见到两龙的龙身、龙爪、龙尾了。其他主要景观有“晴雨石”、“仙人挂衣”、“雪山罗汉堂”、“将军腿”、“金华火腿”、“北京烤鸭”、“仙人床”、“倒挂蝙蝠”、“彩云追月”、“天马行空”、“海龟探海”、“龟蛇争仙丹”、“青蛙盗仙草”、“寿星与仙桃”、“拇指泉”和郁达夫命名的“盆景小瀑布”等20多个岩溶景观，琳琅满目，惟妙惟肖，幻化多变，使人目不暇接，宛若置身水晶龙宫。游客至此，都会忘记尘世的喧嚣，体验“洞中方一日，人间已三载”的神奇。

明代的徐霞客根据双龙洞“外有二门，中悬重幄，水陆兼奇，幽明凑异”的独特景观特点和价值，把她列为“金华山八洞”的第一位。叶圣陶曾写过金华双龙洞游记。

金华双龙洞有如此众多景观，又有着灿烂悠久的历史文化，李白、王安石、孟浩然、苏轼、李清照等历史名人都曾有佳作。旅行家徐霞客写下了近5000多字的游记。现代文学家郁达夫、叶圣陶、郭沫若、艾青等都为双龙洞写过脍炙人口的名作。毛泽东、朱德、宋庆龄、彭德怀、陶铸、彭真等党和国家领导人也在此留下了足迹。洞内留有多处古今名人的墨宝。20xx年初吴邦国委员长视察了双龙洞景区。随后，同志也来景区视察工作。古今名人在此留下了足迹。

看过"

Each visitor:

How are you, welcome you to Tienjin to travel, I am your guide DAVID.

I introduce todays route of travel to everyone first, first, we go by carto sight-see Tienjin museum, five major ways and benefit follow virtuous bighotel, by boat tour sea river, thou cultural street, then go to a horse can waveLuos square, Italian romantic feeling area, and then visit beam Qi super pastreside with Italian barracks

The position that the car drives now is a plum the river live area, it islocated in the extension of comity road in the south of Tienjin City on-line, isthat city hall in Tienjin is unified to invite bids construction of large nestleto live area.

Now our driving is this road is a comity road, this road is the main trunkhighway that city hall in Tienjin faces a guest, the north rises Ma Chang Dao,the south goes to black cow city way, neighbor rapid road, all grow 3.5kilometers.

What we see is an impressive-looking vehemence Tienjin museum now, itlocates at on the intergalactic square and sees very much resembling to flapwings to rise the daytime goose that the desire flies from the lake noodles fromthe shape, and the total shape brief introduction is flowing freely and enrichthe feeling and art in ages very much.Museum in Tienjin is a nation one classmuseum, is in original Tienjin National Museum of History and art museumfoundation in Tienjin on set Be finished, is to display ancient Chinese art andhistory in Tienjin to develop large comprehensive sex museum, here the buildinghide each kind of cultural object 20 remaining is ten thousand, among them, onethe class cultural object is about thousand, north Sung period famous landscapepainting 《snow landscape wintry forest diagram 》 for north Sung"landscapepainting three everyones" of one Fan breadth of bequeath to posterity genuinecalligraphy, also have the treasure that be rated as the country of the westernweek protects Ding to also collect here too much and believe that museum inTienjin will present the bright hall of Chinese art to you.

The right that the garage drives is a crystal temple big hotel, is famousChinese descent, designer, Wu Xiang Zi Di, , designs of four star classhotel.

The underneath what we sight-seed is five major ways, it is located at topeaceful area in Tienjin City, there are total of 22 roads, five major waysrented boundary for England at first, if there were 20__ remainings here, thedifferent garden type ocean building is the style and said to is five majorways, in really six ways, they BE:Ma Chang Dao, the Mu south way, great reasonway and often virtuous way, Chongqing way and Chengdu way, rather than five, butspread long, be so called a kind of officer said, now then five major waysbecame the pronoun of small Tienjin ocean building.

We drive now of this was Ma Chang Dao, it was a road that grows most infive major ways, all grow 3516 meters, rented boundary race course because ofleading to an English but get, once was still that the big modern Tienjinofficer is expensive to swarm about a prosperous road that interleave go backand forth, swarmed about many celebrities here here past reside, everyonepleases see the have big clock face to face of French Luo Man type what stylebuilding was famous foreign country language college in Tienjin, it sets up in20s in last century, the building in the campus all is French building.

We turn now last is road in Hebei, everyone saw toward right-hand side infront, the 4 F that has very heavy Italian romantic feeling the small oceanbuilding was an only fresh Yue wine shop, was so called "pimple" building, theinner part repaired extremely fashionable, especially collect to settle the TaoKuang Imperial decree between the years, various stone carving, ancient weapon,have ascend to spring autumn next to about 4000 cultural objects of republic, bepraised as "the museum edibled", make people call more unique BE, the buildings305 rooms once were famous city play master, Ma Lian Liang, of old reside.

Front of the way was way in Tai-an, it is another trunk highway that faceguest and host of our Tienjin, and the building of this classic renew type inthe Greece is Wei location in Tienjin City, opened the Luan mineral mansion inthe duty bureau at first here.Is original here north ocean warlord Sun ZhuanFang of past reside, now is account to living Wei of transact a location.

Everyones inviting the hotel seeing us right ahead is a benefit followvirtuous big hotel, its starting is set up to 1863 is built by the Britishpastors Yan Sen virtuous property of, hence get, but, also have a kind ofparlance is draw from "reason fluently with virtuous" of the ConfucianismMenzis person with ideals and integritys famous saying but get, the culturalobject inside the store is too many to enumerate, therefore, be listed as byState Department in 1996 whole country point cultural object protectionunit.

Connecting down us will by boat sight-see sea river, we will go aboard nowfor the sake of ensuring your safety and please a preservation like yourpersonal luggage so as not to damage with throw to lose, and notice the hygieneon board, dont throw fruit peel indiscriminately, take the kids passenger toinvite you to nurse like your child, dont want to let him for the sake of hissafety the activity dont explore your head and body on a ship and alone inaddition to a window, finally remind you, there is a life jacket under each seatwith fully need , good, everyone notices foot, please go aboard!The sea river isone of seven big river rivers in the whole countries, all grow 72 kilometers,wind around to flow through several city areas inside Tienjin City, mothersriver of Tienjin, load Tienjin for 600 years, how much in the last years torrentnot interest, conceive ancient times and now civilization in Tienjin, feedpassionate hospitality of sea river children.The position that the ship anchorswas 5 A class view area in nation thou cultural street, asked everyone to takethe good baggage product goes on board and notices foot with me and please!

Thou cultural street is with diva temple for center, have a street of placespecial feature in Tienjin very much, divas temple is one of three greatestdivas temples in the world, is our country northern Goddess of the Sea thecultural research center and norths biggest Goddess of the Sea temple is also afolk cultural Tienjin source, thou cultural street concentrated Tienjin is tovarious handicraft product of national all directions, draw by willow youthamong them, clay doll Zhang Cai Su and Wei record kite the most famous.

We drove onto the idea type romantic feeling area now, it locates at in thesouth of Hebei to carry and once was area in the center of Italian lend-lease inmodern Tienjin history, is unique Italian history appearance buildings that isalso a biggest our country domestic in Asia.Being the center horse of Italianromantic feeling area here can wave Luos square

Now what we want to visit is the studio being super past to reside anddrink ice room beam Qi, the beam Qi is super is a modern age only one of theheart parties leaders, he and the Kang is only capable to initiate heart andcall "Kang beam", after E Xu political reform fails, the beam Qi is super exiledJapan, Xin Hai revolution behind return to country, drank ice the indoor tocompose works like 《Chinese history research method 》, 《 Manchu dynasty academicgeneral outline 》 ,etc in its studio, after again is drinking a finished work inthe ice room and call 《drink ice room to match to gather 》 .

Friends, what everyone visited is an Italian barracks now, according to therules of the bitter ugly treaty, eight countrys allied troops send a soldier tostation Tienjin, 1902, Italy built up barracks in the lend-lease and pleasedfriends to together visit with me.

Liked friends, todays tour was getting aller is over.Thanking you to thesupport and match that I work is getting more perfect, has for the sake of mywork what not thoughtful place invite you to leave a precious opinion, wish youall the luck!Expect to gather together with you again at my home town,Tienjin!

Thank everyone!

Have your friends:

Rest well last night? After last nights rest, we all have. Then our spirit one hundred times to the scenic spot of today. The magnificent Yangtze river three gorges and my service will bring you a pleasant journey.

Someone said: "dont walk in the three gorges, not been to the Yangtze river. Dont swim in the three gorges, not understanding the Yangtze river." By the time we are about to set sail, xiao Yang to the whole situation of the Yangtze river three gorges do a simple introduction to you all.

First of all I want for you to introduce the three gorges, Yangtze river is the longest river in China, is the worlds third longest river, it is second only to the Nile river in Africa and the amazon river in South America, mount tunggula of its source on qinghai-tibet plateau in China through qinghai, Tibet, yunnan, sichuan, chongqing, hubei, hunan, jiangxi, anhui, jiangsu, Shanghai and other 11 provinces and autonomous regions, and finally into the east China sea, the total length of 6300 km, the Yangtze basin accounts for 1/5 of the land area in China, the Yangtze river is divided into three sections, yichang above for upstream, yichang to middle of bayou, 13 below for downstream.

The Yangtze river three gorges is composed of qutang gorge, wu gorge, xiling. It stretches from chongqing fengjie treasure and ends at nanjinguan yichang in hubei province, the total length of 193 km, is one of the top ten scenic spots in China, as the saying goes. The chongqing to tour the Yangtze river three gorges, is a lifelong regret.

We have already cant wait to visit! Ok, we ship with 5 minutes are going to reach the destination. Please prepare, carrying their belongings as well, especially valuables, must not be forgotten in the boat, ready to get out, thank you!

陕西华山英文导游词范文

华山(Mount Hua)，古称“西岳”，雅称“太华山”，为中国著名的五岳之一，中华文明的发祥地。下面第一范文网小编为大家带来了陕西华山英文导游词范文，希望对你有所帮助!

华山英文导游词

Hua Shan is the highest of Chinas five sacred mountains. It is 120 kilometers east of Xian. It has five peaks that resemble the petals of a flower. The highest peak is 2180 meters (7085 feet)。

We had had discussions about going to Hua Shan with some graduate students from Computer Science. That didnt work out due to changes in schedules on both sides. Also, they were planning to do the climb at night to be able to reach the peak at sunrise. That did not appeal to us. We wanted to spend a night on the mountain. Frans department arranged a trip for us, making reservations at the simple hotel on the North Peak. They sent two graduate students to accompany us, though they had not been to Hua Shan before. We met them at 8:00 on Saturday morning and took a taxi to the train station. There we asked around and located a mini-bus. The bus made a couple of stops. One was to see a presentation about the traditional medicines grown on the mountain and a chance to buy some of them. It probably would have been interesting if we understood Chinese. Our guides gave us the general outline about what was said. The other stop was a quick lunch stop.

There are two approaches to Hua Shan. [Chinese proverb: “There is one road and only one road to Hua Shan,” meaning that sometimes the hard way is the only way.] The west entrance involves 10 kilometers of walking on a road before you start climbing. We went with the east entrance, where the bus brings you to the base of a cable car that goes up to the 1500 meter North Peak. Our plan was to walk up to the North Peak, then climb to the four other peaks the next day and take the cable car down.

We started the climb in the early afternoon. The path consists of stone steps with rough chain link handrails in the narrowest areas (we wore our bicycling gloves for hand protection)。 Physically, it is more like climbing the steps of a skyscraper than trails at home. However, the temperature was about 95 degrees and there was not much shade. We brought lots of water, including some bottles that we froze and some Gatorade that we got at the fancy department store in downtown Xian. There are plenty of refreshment stands along the way where you can buy bottled water, the Chinese equivalent of Gatorade, and other drinks or snacks at a premium price.

We reached the North Peak before 4:00 PM and rested at the hotel. Our room was basic, but comfortable and clean enough. Because water is scarce on the mountain, there were neither showers nor sinks available for washing. In that sense the experience felt like camping, but we were sleeping in a big tent!

After dinner at the hotel restaurant, we spent some time talking with our guides. We were a bit surprised to find that they both think of Japan negatively, but like the U.S. It seems that Japans WWII behavior in China has not been forgotten, and is emphasized in school.

We saw a beautiful sunset and watched the sky become resplendent with thousands of stars, including the Milky Way galaxy. This was the clearest sky that we have seen in China. The fresh air at Hua Shan is a treat!

Our guides had both been planning to get up at 4:00 AM to watch the sunrise. Fran and I made sleep a priority. We did happen to wake up a bit before sunrise (our room faced east) and went outside to watch the sky become rosy. Ironically, our guides missed the sunrise because they had stayed up late watching the European soccer championships on the television in their room

The plan for the day was to climb the other four peaks, but we reserved the right to shorten the route. The first part was a steep climb to Middle Peak. After the low North Peak, all the others are at roughly 20xx meters. There were crowds on the way to Middle Peak – mostly Chinese hikers but we did see a few other wai guo (foreigners) as well.

We visited two Taoist temples en route to Middle Peak. Each one had an altar with incense and offerings of fruit. The friendly monks invited us to say a prayer or to send blessings to loved ones. Fran accepted their invitation. At the first temple, she lit incense sticks and knelt on a cushion in front of the altar saying a silent prayer for our safe journey to the various summits of Hua Shan (the prayer was answered)。 At the second temple, she knelt on a cushion in front of the altar and sent silent blessings to several friends who are experiencing challenging situations in their lives at present. After each blessing, she leaned forward and the monk struck a drum.

After Middle Peak, the crowds got much thinner. The next was East Peak, which had a steep ladder climbing rock. Fran was dubious about this ascent, but realized that the ladder wasnt so bad and went for it. That was a good decision because we were then able to do a loop and the trails got almost empty at this point. After skirting the top of a cliff with a steep dropoff on both sides, we had a pleasant walk to South Peak and West Peak. There was even a small amount of dirt trail! The summit of South Peak was the highest point on Hua Shan, so of course we asked another hiker to take a photo of our guides and us. The views from the tops of each peak were beautiful. Hua Shan and the surrounding mountains are very rugged and remind us somewhat of hiking in the southwestern United States or the Sierras.

We took a route that eventually brought us to the main line returning down from Middle to North Peak. We were happy to have ascended each of the five peaks (petals) of Flower Mountain.

By cable car (the longest in Asia)， it was just 7 minutes down to the park entrance. We caught a shuttle bus into town, then transferred to a bus for Xian.

Our guides told us that we had walked up and down a total of 4000 stairs! We were glad that we did not have this information when we started. For three days after returning home, our sore leg muscles instructed us to take the elevator to our fifth floor apartment rather than climbing the stairs.

华山导游词英语作文400字

Ladies and gentlemen,

Hello! I am your guide on this trip to Huashan Mountain, Gu Shiyin. I will show you the beautiful scenery of Huashan Mountain.

Let me introduce Huashan to you first. Huashan Mountain is a scenic spot in the " Natural and Cultural Heritage List" or a national AAAAA scenic spot.

The place where we are now is Yuquan Hospital. There is a story about it. Princess Jin Xian of the Tang Dynasty accidentally dropped a jade hairpin into the water while washing her hair in the jade well of Yuegong in Shanshan Town. After returning to Yuquan Hospital, when washing hands with spring water, I found the jade hairpin and knew that the jade spring eye was connected with the jade well. So the spring was named Yuquan, and Yuquan Hospital was named for it.

This is the most famous place in Huashan - Changkong plank road. The place where you tread can only hold one foot. The chain around your waist can protect you, so dont be afraid. Everybody go up.

After walking along the long and empty plank road, I came to the place where Chen Xiang splits the mountain. There is also a legend here. Three Notre Dame fell in love with an ordinary man and got married. Due to the violation of the heavenly rules, her brother Erzhi pressed the Holy Mother of Three under the Huashan Mountain. She gave birth to a child named Chen Xiang. Ten years later, Chen Xiang knew the truth and fought with Er Lei God. With the help of the gods, he defeated Er Lei God and saved his mother.

Here is the kite turning over. All tourists should pay attention to safety and take a rest here.

There are too many beautiful scenery in Huashan Mountain to see today. Lets continue our tour tomorrow.

与华山有关的英文导游词

Dear friends: Hello everyone!

Today, we will visit Huashan Mountain, also known as Taihua Mountain, which is located 120 kilometers east of Xi an City and south of huayin city.

Huashan Mountain, known as Xiyue in ancient times, is one of the five mountains in our country. It is named Huashan Mountain because of its natural arrangement of peaks like flowers. In December 1992, Huishan Mountain was rated as one of the 40 best scenic spots in the country. Even friends who have not been to Huashan Mountain will learn about the situation of Huashan Mountain from some interesting myths and anecdotes, such as " A Road to Huashan Mountain Since Ancient Times", " Huayue Xianzhang", " Chenxiang Ripping Mountain to Save Mother", " Huashan Mountain to Discuss Sword" and modern wisdom to take Huashan Mountain. These beautiful myths, legends and stories reflect peoples yearning for and worship of Huashan Mountain since ancient times.

South Chinas mountains overlook the Yellow River to the north and Qinling Mountains to the south. They are called " Huashan Mountain is like a standing mountain". The whole mountain has simple lines, sharp shapes, sharp axes, and towering and magnificent peaks. It is called " the most dangerous mountain in the world".

When it comes to oddity, it is made up of a huge and complete granite. The ancients said, " Mountain is not strange without stones, and pure stones are not strange." Huashan Mountain is cut into four sides, with a width of ten miles and a height of 5,000 feet. A stone is also called " Daqi". Huashan Mountain has five main peaks, of which the east, west and south peaks are the highest, and the three peaks stand upright. " It is said to have" three peaks outside the sky " as it flies out of the clouds, and its shadow falls into the Yellow River. When it comes to risks, it is a" long plank road " erected in the air. The " Quanzhen Rock" carved on the hanging rock has three faces: the " Harrier Turnover" with hollows, convexes and concaves, and the thousands of feet Children carved on the hanging rock on the cliff, Baichi Gorge, Laojun Plough, Moer Cliff, Canglong Ridge, etc. are all extremely dangerous and unusual. " Since ancient times, there has been a road in Huashan Mountain". The road in the mountain has only a north-south line. It is about 10 kilometers long, winding and rugged. Many places are really " and while one man guards it, ten thousand cannot force it".

In addition to its magnificent natural landscape, Huashan Mountain is also rich in historical and cultural accumulation and is full of cultural landscapes. Only at the foot of the mountain and along the valley road, inscriptions, poems and stone carvings will make people forget to return.

Friends, we are now in Yuquan Hospital. It is said that because the spring water here is connected to the Yujing on the top of the mountain and the water quality is clear and sweet, it is called " Yuquan Hospital". It is said to be the only place to climb Huashan Mountain. It was built by hermit Chen Tuan. The temple in the hospital has pavilions, winding corridors and flowing spring water. It is a tourist attraction. Yuquan Hospital and host institute and Zhenyue Palace, which we will see later, are Taoist activities. There are 53 temples in total. Most of the buildings in the hospital were rebuilt during the Ganlong years of Qing Dynasty.

Dear friends, we are now located at the foot of north peak, one of the five peaks, about 10 kilometers from the mouth of Huashan valley. this is the source of water flow in Huashan valley. please look at those trees along the direction of my fingers. maybe many people will know them. yes, it is the green kok tree. here, the green kok tree floats here, hence the name " green koping".

From Qingkeping to Yangshi, the mountain climbing road has changed from a flat stone slab road to a narrow stone ladder dug in the cliff. Seeing the mountain road spiral upward, many weak-willed tourists will come back here to watch the mountain come back in frustration.

Friends, we have now reached Beifeng. After the first three passes, I think everyone has a certain understanding of the risks of Huashan Mountain. Beifeng is double named Yuntai Peak, with an altitude of 1550 meters. The mountain here is majestic, overhanging on three sides, majestic and unique, and has a cloud shape. It is named after a cloud platform. Its height is the lowest, but it has a very important geographical location. The four peaks it guards are pivotal. The pavilion in front of us is called " Junhun Pavilion", which derives its name from the scenery movie " Zhizhuhuashan".

Now we are in Zhongfeng. Zhongfeng is also known as Yunv Mountain. It is said that during the Spring and Autumn Period, the hermit Xiao Shi of Huashan Mountain was fond of playing cave flute and the beautiful sound of flute won the admiration of Qin Mugongs little daughter Nong Yu. She gave up her luxurious and comfortable court life and lived in seclusion here with the history of flute. After many years, the two became immortals and took advantage of phoenix, hence the name of many scenic spots on the mountain. There were a jade female shampoo basin and a tree. Due to this beautiful love story, Huashan Mountain was endowed with some romance and tenderness after it was broad, solemn and deep.

Jingzhongfeng, I accompany you to visit dongfeng.

Dongfeng, also known as Chaoyang Peak, has a Chaoyang terrace on its summit, which is the best place to watch the sunrise. The mountain is not high, but the immortal is famous. Huashan Mountain is said to be a place where many immortals live. Taoist fairyland. Legend has it that Zhao Kuangyin in Song Taizu and Laozu Chen Tuan, a hermit of Huashan Mountain, have a chess terrace on it, which is the place where they play chess. Chen Tuan, also known as Mr. Xi Yi, is an immortal with a Taoist walk. After discussion, the two of them bet on Huashan Mountain. As a result, they lost to Chen Tuan. According to pre-established conditions, Huashan has since become a Taoist temple and has always received food. on the eastern cliff of dongdong peak, there is a natural pattern. as you can see, like a giant palm, this giant palm has more than 20 feet, with uneven five fingers, and the middle finger runs straight through the peak. when sunlight shines, the five fingers leap like a hanging picture. this is the " huayue fairy palm" at the head of the so-called " eight sights of Guanzhong". it is said that long ago, Huashan mountain was connected with zhongtiao mountain, and its right foot ascended zhongtiao mountain to open a passage for the yellow river. now what we see is the finger of the river god

Nanfeng, also known as Luoyan Peak, is the highest peak of Huashan Mountain, with an altitude of 2160 meters. It is like a fairyland when you come here. As the ancient poem says, " There is only heaven above, and there is no mountain and qi. You look up."

山门左右两边供奉的是佛教中的护法神将──四大天王，在《封神榜》里，他们又叫四大金刚，根据他们所执的法器，各有不同的寓意。右边执剑的是南方增长天王，代表风(锋);弹琵琶的是东方持国天王，代表调。左边执伞的是北方多闻天王，代表雨;捉蛇的是西方广目天王，代表顺。四大天王就代表风调雨顺。大家看正面的屏风上的四幅板刻，由右至左分别记载了宾公佛的生平事迹。

绕过屏风，往里走，见到的就是大雄宝殿。大雄宝殿建于康熙五十四年，殿前东边的钟楼，西边的鼓楼，即所谓晨钟暮鼓，现已撤消了，钟、鼓移入殿内，待会儿大家进殿就会看到。大雄宝殿右边是蛇盘神龟雕像，左边是观音阁。

大家知道殿内供奉的是什么佛吗?请看这些挂幡就知道了。释伽牟尼佛是古印度净饭王太子，观世人之生、老、病、死诸苦，就出家修行，寻找解脱之道。经六年苦行后，坐在菩提树下，开悟成佛，终于认识了人生宇宙的真谛，找到了由生死此岸到解脱彼岸的道路。你们看两旁的对联：要识今世兴衰当问先人作事，欲知后来祸福须思自己行为。对联意义深刻，告诫人们要静思己过，乐善好施。大殿两边墙壁上有彩色泥塑十八罗汉象，形态栩栩如生，无一相同。十八罗汉是由佛的xx大弟子，后人加上后世二尊演变而成。

穿过大雄宝殿，第三进供奉的是宾公生佛。宾公生佛以肉身装塑而成。那么如何保存这真身不腐呢?他不同于埃及的木乃伊，也不是医学上的干尸和蜡尸，而是先把尸体弄成盘膝而坐的姿势，背后撑铁条，然后用掺加了五香粉的福州漆，在尸身上反复扫抹几十层，使尸体有一层厚约

5、6毫米的漆壳。全尸身仅在下部留一个孔。再把漆好的尸身放在装满生石灰的大缸上。数年之后，尸体肌肉腐坏，尸水由下部小孔排出，漆壳内便剩下一架骨头，这便是"真身"了。宾公生佛是有求必应的，大家留意到门前的对联没有?证得菩提心有路，果真佛法力无边。因此，大家在参拜过程中，心诚则灵。

走出佛爷殿，我们参观蛇盘神龟雕塑。相传，龟蛇相会，是千年难遇的吉祥征兆。

北京旅游景点天安门英文导游词

Tian’anmen Rostrum

Tian’anmen( the Gate of Heavenly Peace), is located in the center of Beijing. It was first built in 1417 and named Chengtianmen( the Gate of Heavenly Succession). At the end of the Ming Dynasty, it was seriously damaged by war. When it was rebuilt under the Qing in 1651, it was renamed Tian’anmen, and served as the main entrance to the Imperial City, the administrative and residential quarters for court officials and retainers. The southern sections of the Imperial City wall still stand on both sides of the Gate. The tower at the top of the gate is nine-room wide and five –room deep. According to the Book of Changes, the two numbers nine and five, when combined, symbolize the supreme status of a sovereign.During the Ming and Qing dynasties, Tian’anmen was the place where state ceremonies took place. The most important one of them was the issuing of imperial edicts, which followed these steps:

1) The Minister of Rites would receive the edict in Taihedian( Hall of Supreme Harmony), where the Emperor was holding his court. The minister would then carry the decree on a yunpan( tray of cloud), and withdraw from the hall via Taihemen( Gate of supreme Harmony)

2) The Minister would put the tray in a miniature longting( dragon pavilion). Beneath a yellow umbrella and carry it via Wumen( Meridian Gate), to Tian’anmen Gate tower.

3) A courtier would be invested to proclaim the edict. The civil and military officials lining both sides of the gateway beneath the tower would prostrate themselves in the direction of the emperor in waiting for the decree to the proclaimed.

4) The courtier would then put the edict in a phoenix-shaped wooden box and lower it from the tower by means of a silk cord. The document would finally be carried in a similar tray of cloud under a yellow umbrella to the Ministry of Rites.

5) The edict, copied on yellow paper, would be made known to the whole country.

Such a process was historically recorded as “ Imperial Edict Issued by Golden Phoenix”.During the Ming and Qing dynasties Tian’anmen was the most important passage. It was this gate that the Emperor and his retinue would go through on their way to the altars for ritual and religious activities.

On the Westside of Tian’anmen stands ZhongshanPark( Dr. Sun Yat-sen’s Park), and on the east side, the Working People’s Cultural Palave. The Park was formerly called Shejitan( Altar of Land and Grain), built in 1420 for offering sacrificial items to the God of Land. It was opened to the public as a park in 1914 and its name was changed in 1928 to the present one in memory of the great pioneer of the Chinese Democratic Revolution.The Working People’s Cultural Palace used to be Taimiao( the Supreme Ancestral Temple), where tablets of the deceased dynastic rulers were kept.

北京长城英文导游词 ·岳阳楼英文导游辞 ·重庆英文导游词 ·西藏英文导游词

The stream in front of Tian’anmen is called Waijinshuihe( Outer Golden River),with seven marble bridges spanning over it . Of these seven bridges,historical records say the middle one was for the exclusive use of the emperor and was accordingly called Yuluqiao( Imperial Bridge). The bridges flanking it on either side were meant for the members of the royal family and were therefore called Wanggongqiao( Royal’s Bridges). Farther away on each side of the two were bridges for officials ranking above the third order and were named Pinjiqiao( ministerial Bridges). The remaining two bridges were for the use by the retinue below the third order and wre called Gongshengqiao( common Bridges). They anr the one in front of the Supreme Ancestral Temple to the east and the one in front of the Altar of land and Grain to the west.

The two stone lions by the Gate of Tian’anmen, one on each side were meant as sentries. They gaze toward the middle axis, guarding the emperor’s walkway. In front of the gate stands a pair of marble columns called Huabiao. They are elaborately cut in bas-relief following the pattern of a legendary dragon. Behind the gate stands another pair of similar columns. The story of Huabiao may be traced to a couple of sources. One of the versions accredits its invention to one of the Chinese sage kings named Yao, who was said to have set up a wooden pillar in order to allow the ordinary people to expose evil-doers, hence it was originally called a slander pillar. Later it ws reduced to a signpost, and now it serves as an ornament.

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光孝寺，广东著名古建筑群之一，位于广东省广州市越秀区光孝路北端近净慧路处。据《光孝寺志》记载，初为公元前二世纪南越王赵建德之故宅。三国时代，吴国虞翻谪居于此，辟为苑囿，世称虞苑。虞翻死后，家人舍宅作寺。

寺名曾几次更改，初名制止寺，东晋隆安五年(420xx年)称五园寺，唐代称乾明法性寺，五代南汉时称乾亨寺，北宋时称万寿禅寺，南宋时称报恩广孝寺，不久后改广字为光字，才改名光孝寺。

光孝寺建筑结构严谨，殿宇雄伟壮观，特别是文物史迹众多。 如始建于东晋的大雄宝殿，南朝时达摩开凿的洗钵泉，唐朝的瘗发塔、石经幢，南汉的千佛铁塔，宋、明时期的六祖殿、卧佛殿，以及碑刻、佛像、诃子树、菩提树等，都是珍贵的佛教遗迹遗物。

1961年，国务院公布为全国重点文物保护单位。1986年3月5日，经国务院批准，该寺由宗教部门管理。

黄山英文导游词

good afternoon! ladies and gentlemen! today, with such great joy, on behalf of anhui travel agency. i’d like to extend our warm welcome to all of you, our distinguished guest from the other side of the pacific. please allow me to introduce myself. my name is li xin and i work for anhui travel agency .during your short stay in huangshan, i’ll be your local guide. it’s my honor to be of your service. if you have any request, go ahead! i’ll try my best to help you and make your stay comfortable!

now, i want to say something about your itinerary. you will be here for about 3 days. during these days, you’ll enjoy not only the beautiful scenery of huangshan mountain, but also the ancient huizhou-culture!

first, we’ll visit the most beautiful scenery—mt.huangshan.

ok, we’re heading for the main gate of huangshan. it’s about 1.5 hour’s bus ride. on the way you can enjoy the beautiful scenery and i’d like to give you a brief introduction about mt.huangshan.

huangshan is probably the most notable mountain in china. it’s located in the south of anhui province, and the main scenic area covers 154 square kilometers. mt.huangshan is well-known not only of its magnificence but also its abundant resources and great variety of zoological species, for which it has been listed as a world natural and cultural heritage site in 1990, and also listed as a world geological garden in , which is unique in china!

in ancient times, mt.huangshan known as mt.yishan because the mountain is formed by granite which looks black and grey, and yi in old chinese means “black”, hence the name. but it renamed mt.huangshan in 747 ad in recognition of the legendary huangdi, who was the reputed ancestor of the chinese people and who made magic pills for immortality here.

wu yue is the collective name given to china’s most important mountains which we can also call them the five holy mountains. it’s said that you won’t want to visit any other mountains after seeing the five holy mountains but you won’t wish to see even the five holy mountains after returning from mt.huangshan. this saying which said by xuxiake, a famous traveler over 400 years ago may give us some idea of the beauty and uniqueness of mt.huangshan.

now, after my introduction, are you expecting to feel the graceful bearing! be patient! there’s only half an hour before we arriving. let’s continue.

within so large area, there is a crowd of peaks, 72 of which have names indicating the shapes they resemble. lotus, brightness top and celestial capital are the three major ones, all rising above 1,800 meters above sea level. and it’s well-known for its four wonders, ( i think some of you know some about it, who knows?) yeah, they are the oddly-shaped pine trees., fantastic rocks, sea of clouds and hot springs. now, people also add to the winter snow as the fifth wonder. here i will not introduce one by one and soon you’ll enjoy with your own eyes. mt.huangshan changes its color and appearance with the alternation of seasons, now it’s winter, and we will keep ourselves into a crystal world of frost and ice with sliver boughs and rocks everywhere. don’t be excited, everybody! as a matter of fact there are marvels almost everywhere, especially in the following scenic areas. hot spring, jade screen tower, west sea, north sea, cloud valley temple and pine valley nunnery.

eyes front! ladies and gentlemen, the colorful archway across the street is the main gate of huangshan. we’ll go directly to the north sea scenic area, which is the most important scenic area! so never miss it!

ok, here we are, seeing is believing, let’s get off the bus and bring your camera.

the first sight that comes to us is yungu temple, here we’ll take yungu cable-car to white goose bridge. it’s about ten minutes. oh, come on, then follow me, walk downstairs to start-to-believe peak. along the way we can see several famous huangshan pines: black tiger pine, couple pine, dragon’s claw pine and so on. now, before we climb to the top of peak start-to-believe, for a breathtaking outlook, that is bamboo-shoot peak. do you see? you surely can take a picture.

en, next destination after start-to-believe is peak lion, let’s go! it’s shaped like a sleeping lion from a point of view in north sea hotel. ok, here is dawn-light pavilion, you can see a group of interesting rocks: you see two in the middle resembling two celestials playing chess, on the left is a man in packback, and on the right is a onlooker—a chinese ancient official who watch play. you can see carefully and do you think so? then we’ll reach a refreshing terrace, and you can view a fan—shaped pine cling to the cliff beneath the terrace a nice crowd of pines, a column of stone looking like a person with a big pen, peak rooster and peak rise surrounding you.

arriving at the destination—on the top of lion peak, you can see a rock like a monkey on the flat top of another hill. it’s a very famous rock: a monkey gazing at the sea when there is a sea of clouds.

i expect that after such a long visit you’d like a good rest, and here are the optimum places to see the sunrise. so now we can go back to the north sea hotel to have a rest.

tomorrow we’ll visit brightness top, lotus peak which is the highest peak in huangshan mountain, and the most famous spot—guest-greeting pine, and which is also the sign of huangshan.

ok, ladies and gentlemen, now our itinerary is all finished. first of all, on behalf of my company, my chinese colleagues and myself, i’d like to take this opportunity to express my thanks for your consideration, understanding, tolerance and cooperation.

a few days ago, we met as total strangers, but today, you leave as my friends. i’ve tried my best to satisfy your needs and explained to you what i know about huangshan mountain. however, there are probably still some unfulfilled requests. i hope you’ll leave your comments and suggestion so that we can better our service in the future.

i look forward to seeing you again soon. at last, i bless you in a chinese words:”一路顺风”! a pleasant journey!

走进大三巴，里面是以前的殿堂，现在只剩下一些大柱子的地基，有点遗憾。走上右边的台阶，站在唱诗班高台上，下面广场的景色大半收在眼底，身后就是殿堂。

最里面是墓堂，参观时一定要保持严肃，要体会这个地方宗教气息，就要亲自看看大理石上的祭檀。隔壁就是天主教艺术博物馆，展品有图画、雕刻、装饰品。都是十六到十九世纪的作品。

游客们，你们觉得大三巴漂亮吗?如果你们觉得漂亮，希望你们下次再来!

一：减少客流量。减轻当地环境压力，保持其空气湿度二氧化碳含量长久稳定 二：获得各方面资金支持，加大原生环境保护力度。

三：建立网上博物馆，通过3D图像让人足不出户即可欣赏到当地美景 四：建立防护栏，严厉禁止游客手触壁画雕像，违者予以重罚

五：建立预览制度，每天限定参观人数(仿造拉斯科洞窟壁画例子)

青少年对文物保护可以力所能及地做好以下事情：

1、多参观博物馆，多了解文物和文物蕴藏的历史文化，做一个历史文化的传承者;

2、了解文物法规政策，做好文物及相关法规知识的宣传，让更多的人增强文物保护意思，加入文物保护行列;

3、生活中见到有人兜售文物或假文物，以及有人破坏文物的现象要及时进行举报(向110或当地文物部门或当地党委政府)。

去香港旅游的导游词

香港处于中国华南，是亚洲繁华的大都市，及国际金融中心、世界三大金融中心之一。下面是第一范文网带来的去香港旅游的导游词，希望可以帮到大家。

篇一：去香港旅游的导游词

欢迎大家来到这!我是你们的导游，我姓x，大家可以叫我小x。为了便于大家参观游玩，下面我首先大家介绍一下。

香港是亚洲繁华的大都市，地区及国际金融中心之一，条件优越的天然深水港，1842年至1997年是英国的殖民地，1997年7月1日回归中国。面积约1104平方公里，人口超过700万，主要产业包括零售业、旅游业、地产业、银行及金融服务业、工贸服务业、社会和个人服务业。香港把华人的智慧与西方社会制度的优势合二为一，以廉洁的政府、良好的治安、自由的经济体系以及完善的法治闻名于世。

香港(Hongkong)是一个年轻的城市，是一个充满奇迹和神话的城市，是一个令人无比激动的城市。世界级的建筑、快节奏的生活、时尚摩登的娱乐享受，无不凸现出这座城市的惊艳魅力。香港是一个生活的天堂，集各式各样的欢乐于一地。在香港，既可以观赏到美丽的自然风光，又可以获得商业文明带来的种种享受;既可以浸淫在摩登社会的物质享乐中，同样也可以重温旧时代的朴真生活方式。

香港也是一个有着传奇故事的城市。从一个默默无闻的小渔村到繁华的都市，从殖民地到世界上第一个实施“一国两制”的地方，香港经历了历史的风云变幻，香港更成熟了，更包容了。

“动感之都”香港是人们瞩目的焦点，是人们感受生活的地方。

香港提倡兼奉行自由贸易 拥有自由开放的投资制度、不设贸易屏障、对外来投资者一视同仁、资金自由流动、法治体制历史悠久、规章条文透明度高、税率低而明确。

篇二：去香港旅游的作文

过年天天在下雨，初六终于不下雨了，于是我们就用这个好日子这个好日子，去香港旅游。

我们一来到皇岗口岸，人山人海，因为我们8点钟就到皇岗口岸了，所以人还没有这么多。

渐渐地，人逐渐的多了起来，然后变得很拥挤。差点把我挤倒了。就这样直到12点钟才到香港。13点钟吃饭，而且吃的饭菜都不好吃。

我们要去逛街，就这样我们一直熬到5点钟，我们要去海洋公园，我们要7点钟出来，我就得山下面都不好玩，于是我们坐海洋列车，到山顶上，我要玩疯狂过山车，有10米高，而且是圆形的，我妈妈一坐完，就头痛了一个晚上，我爸爸又不敢坐，我也就得太刺激了，因为它是360度旋转地，速度又快。因为5点钟在海洋剧场有一个表演，是一个海狮和海豚的表演，驯养员叫一个女的上来摸摸海狮，又叫他亲亲海狮，海狮有点不高兴，于是海狮把一个女的退下了水，我们看到那个女的不会游泳，突然我们看到一只海豚游过来，那个女的抓着海豚的鳍，海豚像火箭一样，游到岸边，驯养员把他救上岸，然后海狮也积极的给那个女的做人工呼吸，那个女的终于醒了，他给我们举了个躬。我们信以为真，原来他是故意叫海狮把他推下水的，我们惊虚一场。

我们下山的时候是坐缆车回来的。

第二天一大早，导游给我们迪士尼乐园的门票，要玩7个小时，我还不这道怎么熬下去，我最喜欢玩的是驰奔赛车、坐船。玩完明日世界我们就开始吃东西，我吃了两个鸡腿和一个热狗。

到了5点钟，我们开始走了，我离不开香港，但是我必须离开，因为我离不开爸爸妈妈。让我知道香港不能随地吐痰、扔垃圾。否则罚款5000港币。如果我们深圳能这样就好了。

篇三：去香港旅游的作文

香港是一个繁华的城市，香港更是一个文明的城市。

这个暑假，我就跟着一家人来到了香港。在坐着旅游巴士的路上，我发现香港的马路特别窄，不会像深圳这样宽。香港还有特别多的大海，住在海边的居民每天多能吹着海边的自然风。跟让人惊奇的是，香港竟然不像深圳这样，深圳的树长得十分茂密，又很高大，而香港那边的树特别稀少。终于到了香港了，我们下了车，开始了我们的旅行。

我们首先去了香港香火最旺的庙宇——黄大仙。黄大仙庙外面挂着一张牌匾，上面写着啬色园，意味着两个意思：第一个意思是色的人不能进去，第二个意思是吝啬的人不能进去。我们进去了之后，有一位工作人员坐在椅子让我们捐钱，那也有一张牌匾，上面写着四个大字——普济勤善。我们一家人在旁边的油灯把香点上了火，我们就开始拜神了，每个在拜神的人脸上的表情都非常的严肃。接着我们又到了凤鸣楼里，那里面没有黄大仙的雕像，而是只有黄大仙的一张普普通通的画像。

我们接着又到了一家免税店里，这家免税店的设计非常普通，在这里走上一圈，也只有五分钟的时间。这里面大部分都是卖数码电子产品的。

下面，我们就来到了一个大家都认识的地方——金紫荆广场。金紫荆广场之所以这样命名，是因为在这里有一座中央政府送给香港的金紫荆雕塑。这朵紫荆花是镀金雕像，外表金光闪闪，在太阳的“帮助”下，更是发出了耀眼金光。许多旅客都会来这里拍照留恋。

观赏了那么多景点，该去一个地方娱乐一下了。我们这次前往的是闻名世界的海洋公园了，这里有一个世界上最大的水族馆，里面生活着许多各种各样的鱼，有可爱活泼的大嘴鱼，会吐出许多圆溜溜的小泡泡的小金鱼，还有像“马”可又是“鱼”的海马......在海洋世界里，还有一场盛大的演出，这场演出的主角是可爱的海豚，指挥的姐姐会请一位现场再坐的观众跟着海豚一起表演。指挥的姐姐会故意让观众站在里池水最近的地方，然后再把观众推下水里，观众会一直在水里喊着救命，之后，可爱的海豚就会游到她面前，救她上岸……我们还成做了亚洲最长的户外电梯参观集古村，反复走进了时光隧道，重温中国过去是三个朝代历史。

之后，我们来到了海滨长廊“星光大道”。这条长廊长440公尺，这里展现了香港电影的百年发展历史，在地上还可以看见许多明星的手印，我看见了刘德华的、张学友的、张柏芝的还有成龙的。在“星光大道”上走着，旁边就是维多利亚港了，维多利亚港非常美丽，在高楼大厦的衬托下，展现出了香港的另一番景色。

最后，我们回到了酒店休息，准备明天能去更多的地方旅游。

早晨，阳光从窗户透进了房间里，我们又要开始了我们新的一天的旅程!

今天，我们第一个要去的地方就是香港迪士尼乐园了，我的心里感到了滋滋的，因为我做想要来的地方就是这儿了!到了乐园，走进睡公主城堡，我们来到了美国小镇大街，一到这儿，我们就会不便放慢步伐，享受了一下阵阵烘饼和糖果的香味，欣赏两旁雅朴怀旧的建筑物。接着，我们到了妙想天开的幻想世界中，那儿的娱乐设施非常多，有小飞象旋转世界，骑着小飞象在天空中飞翔。有疯帽子旋转杯，在爱丽丝的奇妙世界中漫游。还有小熊维尼冒险之旅，坐上维尼的蜂蜜罐，朝着百亩森林展开一段甜蜜的童话之旅。在路上我们还会看到维尼的好朋友。我最喜欢的就是小小世界了，我们坐着小船，在水上展开了旅程，我们可以看到有过百个代表不同民族的人形木偶以不同的语言演绎的《世界真细小》……

我们还到了明日世界中探索以宇宙的无穷奥秘。这里面最刺激的就是飞越太空上了。我们登上室内过上车，在伸手不见五指的太空中，经历一次宇宙冒险之旅。乘坐速度惊人的过山车不断扭动、转弯和急坠，在音乐的衬托下，经火速往来的无涯宇宙和恒星之间的刺激体验……

接着，我们到了冒险世界，坐上了森林河流之旅的船，我们跟着胆色过人的船长展开了冒险之旅。在路上，我们看见了许多大象和鳄鱼，还会时不时喷水到船上来，下了船后，我们的衣服全湿了。

要离开香港了，我有点恋恋不舍恋恋不舍。往窗外望去，香港依然那样的美，在我的心里，默默想着。

重庆丰都鬼城导游词3篇

丰都鬼城旧名酆都鬼城，古为“巴子别都”，东汉和帝永元二年置县，距今已有近20xx年的历史，位于重庆市下游丰都县的长江北岸，是长江游轮旅客的一个观光胜地，是国家首批AAAA级旅游区。下面是第一范文网为大家带来的重庆丰都鬼城导游词，希望可以帮助大家。

篇一：重庆丰都鬼城导游词

丰都位于忠县和涪陵之间的长江北岸边，是一座以神奇传说而著称的古城，是《西游记》、《封神演义》、《聊斋志异》等古典名著中所说的“阴曹地府”、“鬼国幽都”。

丰都城的旅游景区主要是两座山，一是名山，二是双桂山。

名山原名“平都山”，海拔287.3米，面积0.45平方公里。相传汉代有阴长生、王方平两人曾先后在平都山修道成仙，白日飞升。道家就把这里列为道都的“洞天福地”之一。

至唐代，有人误将“阴”、“王”两姓联缀为“阴王”，于是名山就逐步被传说附会为“阴王”(阴间之王)所居之地，即演变成“阴曹地府”的鬼都了。并随之陆续建起了许多与“阴曹地府”相关的寺庙殿宇。有哼哈祠、报恩殿、奈河桥、玉皇殿、百子殿、无常殿、大雄宝殿、鬼门关、黄泉路、望乡台、天子殿、二仙楼、城隍殿、九蟒殿等30多座。

参观完名山的阴世鬼都之后，人们踏过跨在两山之间的壮观的仿古建筑铁索吊桥——“阴阳桥”，就到了“阳间”双桂山。

双桂山高401米，面积约1平方公里。它风景优美，绿树茂密，流水潺潺，曲径通幽，建有孔庙、鹿鸣寺、苏公祠、玉鸣泉等楼阁泉池。还建有纪念周恩来的“恩来亭”，纪念刘伯承早年在丰都讨袁护国的“护国亭”，纪念贺龙的“贺龙亭”等。

篇二：重庆丰都鬼城导游词

重庆丰都名山旅游集团公司是三峡库区旅游业务规模最大、实力最雄厚的大型旅游股份制骨干企业，拥有二亿多元的固定资产，是一个集国家级重点名胜景点、国际国内旅行社、宾馆旅游车队、旅游索道等为一体的集团企业。公司所属的名山风景区内有一九八二年国务院首批公布的全国重点风景名胜区，长江三峡名胜古迹――――丰都名山;有全国最大的民俗文化人文景观――――[鬼国神宫]和国家级森林公园双桂山。

自对外开放以来，共接待党和国家领导人李鹏、杨尚昆、乔石、李瑞环、尉健行、钱其琛、吴邦国、田纪云、邹家华、李铁映、王兆国、陈慕华、王光英、雷洁琼等曾光临丰都;国外知名人士，美国前国务卿基辛格博士、苏尔茨;日本前首相海部俊树、中曾根康弘、村山富市;澳大利亚总督海登等也莅临鬼城观光游览。

景区20xx年被国家旅游局评为首批AAAA级旅游景区、全国十五家[保护旅游者合法权益示范单位]、重庆市最佳旅游景区等称号。公司所属的汇丰国际旅游社一九九八年被评为中国国际旅行社综合效益100强，丰都名山旅行社有限公司为重庆十强国内旅行社。 名山旅游集团公司，还有一批业务技术过硬的高素质人才和经验丰富的高级专业管理人员。公司以[质量第一，信誉第一]为宗旨，竭诚为国内外旅客提供一流服务.

山晓亭：是根据丰都过去的八景之一“平都山晓”定名的。在丰都八景中“平都山晓”最负盛名。过去由于山上庙宇林立，古木参天，遮天蔽日，所以每到清晨，阳光从山顶照射下来，透过山腰团团的薄雾，斑斑剥剥，便勾画出一幅壮丽的平都山景。在这里，游客除了小憩之外，还可以看到丰都犹如一把锋利的关刀，静卧在江边。传说关羽败走麦城时，曾嘱咐将领周仓将关刀送到成都，当时因为周仓身染风寒，来到丰都后就病死了，这把关刀便遗留在丰都。为了感念一代良将，蚂蚁蜂拥而至，纷纷堆沙埋下了关刀，于是丰都的地形成了一个关刀形，后人为了纪念关羽，便依刀而建，在这里修起了县城。

鬼门关：这里是进入鬼国的必经关卡。无论是谁来到这里都必须接受检查，看看是否持有鬼国通行证一一路引。这是人死后到鬼国报到的依据。路引长3尺，宽2尺，是用黄色的软纸印做的，上书“为丰都天予阎罗大帝发给路引和普天下人必备此引，方能到地府转世升天”。同时，路引上面盖有“阴司城隍、丰都县府”三个印章。凡是人死后入殓(1ian)或火化时烧掉它，就会随灵魂来到地府，所到之处才能畅通无阻。

天子殿：座西向东，最早修建于西晋，距今约有1600多年历史，现存的天子殿是清康熙三年(1864年)重修的，距今有三百多年历史。全殿占地2431平方米，由牌坊、山门、殿堂三部分组成，对称地排列在一条中轴线上。牌坊为木石结构的三重檐坊，高约10公尺，山门为重檐歇山式屋顶，两边的钟鼓楼均为四角攒尖顶，殿堂为砖木结构，硬山式屋顶，穿逗式梁架。该殿系鬼城的核心部分，也是名山上建筑年代最久，面积、规模最大，保存最完整的一座庙宇。

四大判官：赏善司执掌善薄，身着绿袍，笑容可掬。生前行善小鬼全部由他安排，根据生前行善程度大小、多少予以奖赏。在六道轮回中，或登天成神，或投胎做人，只须在梦婆处喝一碗迷魂茶，忘却生前恩怨，即可重食人间烟火。

哼哈词：内塑哼哈二将。传说哼将郑伦、哈将陈奇本是商纣王的大将，武王灭纣后，姜子牙归国封神，封郑伦和陈奇镇守两释山门，宣布教化，保护法宝，为哼哈二将之神。

按照佛教的说法，陈奇和郑伦都是佛国大力士，能亲近诸佛，是手拿金刚杵保卫佛的夜叉神，叫“执金刚”。相传佛祖身边有五百于执金刚的随从警卫，队长叫“密迹金刚”，首要的职责是守卫寺庙的第一道大门，与门神一样。但是中国的门神大多是两个，于是，这位队长被一分为_，对称地守卫在殿内两侧。佛教还有一种说法：过去有个国王，生了1000个儿子，最小的两个弟弟为保护阿哥们成佛，心甘情愿当了护法神。

报恩殿：该殿原建于民国，重建于1984年，占地234.4㎡，内塑报恩菩萨目莲，两旁是他的弟子闵公和闵志。目连也叫目犍莲，是释迦牟尼的十大弟子之一，传说他神通广大，能飞上兜率天，为第一行孝者，很受世人敬仰，终年香火不断。

观音：是佛国第一菩萨，又叫观自在、慈航大士等等。据《法华经》载：苦恼众生，一心称颂菩萨，皆得解脱，以是名观世音，唐代冈避李世民名讳，略去“世”，简称为观音，意译即：众生在受苦受难的时候，只要念诵其名，菩萨就会“观”到这个声音立即前去解救。

篇三：重庆丰都鬼城导游词

一是道教之说。在东汉末年，张道陵创立“五斗米”教，吸收了不少巫术，成为后来的“鬼教”。公元198年，他的孙子张鲁在丰都设立道教“平都治”，这里遂成为了道教的传教中心。后来，道教又杜撰出一个“罗丰山”，说它是北阴大帝治理的鬼都，这位北阴大帝是道教的第七级中心神，专管地狱。在北魏地理学家郦道元的《水经注》中，称丰都居道教七十二福地的第四十五位。[1]

二是鬼帝(土伯)之说：当人类社会还处在上古时代的时候，由于科学不发达，在遇到一些大自然现象的时候无法做出正确的解释，认为这一切是由鬼神在主宰。而巴族和蜀族是以氐羌部落为主，两个部落。东周时，丰都曾为巴子别都，随着巴蜀两族的不断交往，政治、经济、文化、思想、习俗相互渗透，于是产生了一个共同信仰的宗教神——土伯，这就是巴蜀鬼族的第一代鬼帝。这位鬼帝就住在幽都，至今丰都还留有“幽都”遗迹。

三是佛教“阎罗王”之说。“阎罗王”本是梵文的音译，原为古印度神话里管理阴间之王。佛教沿用此说法，称为管理地狱的魔王。传说他手下有十八判官，分管十八地狱。据《一切经音义》称，“阎罗王”即“平等王”，他能平等治罪。

丰都鬼城四是阴、王成仙之说，这是丰都最广为流传的说法。早在公元270年左右，晋人葛洪在其《神仙传》中就有关阴、王成仙的说法。传说在汉朝时候，有两位方士，一位叫阴长生，是刘肇皇后的曾祖父;一位叫王方平，官至朝中散大夫。他们因不满社会现状，双双先后来丰都修炼，于魏青龙初年，成仙而去。后来到了唐朝，他们二人被人讹传成了“阴王”，即阴间之王。

后来加上历代统治阶级的不断刻意渲染，历代文人、官吏通过小说、诗词、游记和碑文的描述，如《西游记》、《聊斋志异》、《说岳全传》、《西洋记》等等。因此一个比较全面的鬼城就在丰都形成了。它从虚幻到实物，经历了两千多年的历史，将佛教、道教、儒家学说以及中国鬼文化有机结合起来;将巴渝文化、中原文化和域外文化结合起来;将民间神话传说想象与现实结合起来;将建筑、雕塑、绘画等多种艺术形式结合起来，才形成今天天下闻名的“鬼城文化”。

丰都鬼城丰都鬼城位于四川盆地东南边缘，地处长江上游。是七里的故乡。它是一 座依山面水的古城，春秋时称“巴子别都”，它是从重庆顺游长江三峡的第一个旅游景区。传说这里是人死后灵魂归宿的地方。“鬼城”丰都，名山上古木参天，寺庙林立，在庞大的阴曹地府里仙道释儒，诸神众鬼盘踞各庙，等级森严，各司其职并以苛刑峻法统治着传说中的幽灵世界。

丰都鬼城距今已有两千多年的历史，历来被人们当作人类亡灵的归宿之地。

丰都，自古以来就是文化名城，是中国最有特色，最有名气的历史文化小镇，以其丰都鬼城作为阴曹地府所在的丰富的鬼文化而蜚生古今中外。

鬼城丰都以其悠久的历史，独特的文化内涵，神奇的传说，秀美的风光和难以替代的观赏价值，不可多得的鬼文化研究载体和独特源泉，向中外游客展现出神秘的东方神韶。丰都“鬼城”是人们凭想象建造的“阴曹地府”，人们凭想象，用类似人间的法律机制先后建成“阎王殿”、“鬼门关”、“阴阳界”、“十八层地狱”等一系列阴间机构。

各位朋友大家好！

首先我代表国际旅行社分部欢迎 医院的朋友们的光临，感谢大家的支持与信任，更感谢带队的我们的李院长和徐大姐。贵单位和我们社不是第一次合作了，但我对大家来讲还是个新面孔，请允许我做一下自我介绍，我是招商国旅的全陪导游，我姓李 ，叫 李 ,大家是不是觉得我的名字很俗啊，但是越通俗就越大众，希望大家能记住我，俗就俗点吧， 呵呵。我们的团队由15位女士和3位先生组成，给我的感觉就好像是以李院长为首的3位党代表， 带领着以徐大姐为首的红色娘子军进行一次真正的红色之旅，意义非凡啊，大家说对不对？

呵呵 周四拿到咱们的名单，我就感觉很好，因为咱们团里既有姓李的也有姓杨的，俗话说同姓五百年前是一家，因为我老公也姓杨，让我感觉这个团里我的婆家人和娘家人全有了，而且咱们团还给了我一个惊喜，就是其中有一位我以前多次耳闻却没有见过面的嫂子——吕大姐，今天终于见到了，吕大姐您好！没见到大家时我就觉得不是外人，现在见到大家果然一见如故，希望大家也不要仅仅把我视作导游，要把我看作自己人，俗话说：百年修得同船渡，我觉得也可以说百年修得同车行，现在我们大家坐在这里，将一起度过两天的旅程，我觉得和大家很有缘份，好了不开玩笑了，全陪导游就是游客的代言人，如果大家在旅游过程中有什么困难和要求的话就尽管向我提出来，不要客气，我会在合理可能的范围内，尽自己最大的努力帮助大家解决，如果大家觉得我哪些地方做的不妥，更希望大家及时向我提出来，我会立即纠正，不希望咱们大家回去之后再对我说：李导这个地方你应该这样做，那我想该多遗憾啊，我可不希望这样，大家说对不对？

同时我也希望在座的各位对我的工作能够给予支持和配合，预祝我们的行程圆满结束，同时也预祝各位这两天玩的开心，旅途愉快！

各位游客：

你们好，欢迎你们来到澳门旅游，我是你们的导游。

大三巴哪吒庙(TemplodeNaTcha,juntoàsRuínasdeS.Paulo)是指位於澳门大三巴牌坊右侧的哪吒庙，为澳门现存两座哪吒庙之一。大三巴哪吒庙常被视为澳门中西文化和恰相处之象徵，20xx年成为澳门历史城区的一部份。

哪吒庙与大三巴牌坊相毗邻，本身就是一妙。一个是东方的，一个是西方的;一个是内敛的，一个是张扬的。只有在澳门，你才能看到这样的融洽。就像是正宗的葡国餐厅会紧挨着云吞面馆;就像中式大宅会有耀眼的只有在教堂里才能看到的彩色玻璃;就像主教教堂旁边的民居里供着的“天官”。每一种文化都在彰显着自己的特色，每一种文化又都在影响着另一种文化。

哪吒庙的简约别致，也是一妙。两进式的建筑，中间没有天井，是传统中式庙宇中不常见的。整座庙宇极为朴素，主要由相连的门厅及正殿组成，正殿进深5米，四面墙体均以青砖筑建而成，绝少装饰。正殿入口前是门厅，三周不砌墙，只以黑色木栅栏围绕。门前有石刻长联云：“何者是前身漫向太虚寻自我;吾神原真道敢生多事感斯民”。没有金碧辉煌的震撼，却是朴素的沁人心脾。庙虽小，然香火鼎盛。来到这里的人们，无论是游客还是信众，都会擎一柱香，诉说心中最朴素的愿望，或祈祷家庭和美，或祈祷父母安康，或祈祷子女事业有成，一个个愿望随冉冉烟雾升腾。

哪吒庙的纯净古朴，自然是一妙。哪吒庙里总是安安静静的，既不闻钟鼓声，又不见诵经人，与其说是一座庙宇，倒更像一个可以沉淀心灵的地方。在这里，你的心也会静下来，把一切世间忧烦抛舍。哪吒庙值理会的会长叶达先生介绍说，每年农历五月十八日，也就是哪吒圣诞日的这一天，会有一个盛大的哪吒出游活动。这一天，哪吒神像会被请到一顶金色的轿銮中，沿澳门的主要街道巡游祈福，整个过程始终按照百年前的传统方式进行。在澳门，这是跟天主教的圣母巡游一样隆重的事情。除了出游，还有祈福法会和神功戏等活动，庆祝哪吒圣诞前后要持续一个星期。

哪吒庙虽小，却蕴涵着丰富的文化内涵，更是一妙。哪吒自17世纪后期开始受澳门居民供奉，是极具地方色彩的民间信仰。“一座百余年的庙是不足以成为世界文化遗产的，重要的是它体现了两种文化、两种宗教的相互尊重与共存，保存了传统的庙会文化，也展现了澳门社会的社团文化和街坊文化。”叶会长认为，是文化内涵让哪吒庙有了持久的生命力，所以保护世界遗产不仅仅是要保留下古老的建筑，更重要的是要留下与之共存的传统文化的魂。

除了哪吒出游，每年春节前后，哪吒庙前也很热闹。周围的街坊们会聚在一起“吃盆菜”，希望来年能身体健康。那时的欢声笑语、杯盏交错已经成了澳门的一道风景。

哪吒庙创建于1888年，改建于清光绪廿七年(1920xx年)，政府也于1995年及20xx年曾经维修此庙，即是清洗及修补庙顶、粉饰墙壁及装饰物，更换部分朽坏木构件。建庙前，澳门瘟疫流行，死人无数，该区坊众以本区并无神庙压邪，乃与柿山坊众商议，拟请柿山之哪吒神来大三巴，建庙奉祀，但遭反对，屡洽不果，於是自行建庙。

哪吒庙，顾名思义是供奉哪吒的庙宇。哪吒，传说是托塔天王李靖的小儿子，被尊为道教的护法神。在哪吒庙的正殿里，供奉着形态各异的哪吒神像，最中间的一尊，神态活泼，透着灵劲，像极了小时候熟知的“哪吒闹海”里的形象。

关于这座哪吒庙的兴建，有这样一种传说：当时澳门发生了一场极大的瘟疫，而柿山附近却没有受到很大的影响，所以大三巴附近的居民便认为这是因为柿山有哪吒庙保护的缘故，经过多番交涉后，庙祝将哪吒神像借给了当地居民，后来疫情得到控制，居民也从此建庙供奉哪吒。据说，建庙那一年是1888年，后曾于1920xx年(清光绪二十七年)改建过。最近的两次修建是在1995年和20xx年。

与咫尺之遥的大三巴相比，哪吒庙少了几分雄伟;与妈祖庙相比，哪吒庙似乎又少了几分辉煌。即便如此，我在5月到访哪吒庙，却不能不赞叹它的妙处。

海棠湾内有“神州第一泉”南田温泉、铁炉港、伊斯兰古墓群、海棠秀、蜈支洲岛、椰子洲岛等美景、古迹、名胜。藤桥东、西两河潺潺流过，自然风光与人文景观交互辉映。区内蜈支洲岛、南田温泉已经开发，椰子洲岛、铁炉港红树林等三亚旅游资源保留着原生状态，没有开发。

子洲岛椰子洲岛位于藤桥的南端，距东线高速公路不远，由17个岛屿组成，面积4978亩。岛上生长着上万棵椰树和各种蕨生植物，蓝天、绿洲、碧水、银滩构成群岛的美丽画卷。椰子洲岛是藤桥东西两河的入海口，具有独特的水系生态。有较高的开发价值。

湾坡温泉位于海棠湾林旺湾坡村。该温泉出水量大，水温约70摄氏度，含有多种矿物质，浴后对人体起着消除疲劳、舒筋活胳、强身健体等作用。现常有外国旅行团前去参观。待开发。

蜈支洲岛位于海棠湾内，距陆地2.4公里，岛长1500米，宽1100米，面积1.5平方公里。山峰最高海拔78.3米，乔灌参差，椰子成林。海水清澈度为25—30米，周围海域盛产海鲜，海底珊瑚有260多种。现开辟有潜水、垂钓等项目。