颐和园景区导游词（优秀20篇）

大家好!我是赵姝婵，欢迎来到颐和园，你们叫我赵导好了。

现在我手指的就是著名的长廊，这条长廊有七百米长，分成二百七十三间。每一间的横槛都有五彩的画，大家看，这画上有人物、花草、风景。

现在我们走到的就是万寿山的脚下。大家抬起头来看一看，那闪闪发光的就是琉璃瓦。也就是佛香阁。下面的一排金碧辉煌的宫殿就是排云殿，还有那八角宝塔耸立在半山腰上。

大家请随我登上万寿山来到佛香阁，在这里观看下面的风景是最好不过的了，来，我们向下望从正面看就是昆明湖了，大家是不是都听过《让我们荡起双桨》这首歌，其实这首歌就是来描写昆明湖的。

咱们从万寿山下来就是昆明湖。大家往那边看堤上有好几座设计样式不同的石桥，这里还有一个桥叫十七孔桥，因为它有十七个孔。

颐和园的景色说也说不尽看也看不够。现在请大家尽情的去欣赏颐和园的美景吧!

请大家在游玩的时候不要乱扔垃圾。

祝大家玩的愉快!

梵净山的森林，不得不提到的当然是梵净山的珍禽异兽!梵净山之所以被联合国教科文组织于1986年接纳为全球“人与生物圈”保护网的成员，不仅仅是因为它异常丰富的植物资源，还因为它还栖息着许许多多珍稀动物，而这其中最出名的要数黔金丝猴了。梵净山可是黔金丝猴的唯一分布区，也就是说在其他地方你是看不到这些小精灵的。如果你漫步在山林之间，突然出现这么一个小精灵，千万不要惊慌，更不要太过于兴奋而将其吓走。或许你也可以装模作样的与它对喊一句“哦-嗬”，但是基本来说，你需要做的，就是与它和平共处，感受造物者的神奇。梵净山还有梵净山有脊椎动物有382种，其中受国家保护的野生动物有黔金丝猴、熊猴、猕猴、云豹、林麝、毛冠鹿、苏门羚、穿山甲、鸳鸯、红腹角锥、红腹锦鸡、白冠长尾雉和大鲵等14种。有人说，你一天之中在梵净山看到10种鸟并不稀奇，因为别人可以看到20种。试想，当你漫步于丛林之间，不时会有这些大自然的“特派员”来与你作陪，你是否会忘掉在尘世间的所有不快，而只有满心对这自然的馈赠的感谢!这也就不难理解，为什么有那么多的佛家子弟选择了梵净山，有那么多寺庙都落在了梵净山，因为梵净山本身就拥有一种让你远离尘世喧嚣的净化能力。

或许梵净山不是世界上最美的那座山峰，或许它也不是世界上最高的那座山峰，但在我的心中，梵净山的美，美在它自身的淳朴的风景，美在它所拥有的神奇而丰富的自然资源，让它之名传于世的“仙”，其实就是它所拥有的让人心境平和、足以抚平三千烦恼的能力。

梵净山，以你之梵梵，净我之心灵!

Ladies and gentlemen:

First of all, let me, on behalf of travel agency, for everyone to mount tai tourism, sightseeing, a warm welcome!

During our stay in taishan, I hope you can have fun, eat, live at ease, at the same time I hope you in taishan tour will be able to get a big harvest, leave a good memory.

Mount tai, called temple, it is located in eastern shandong province, the eastern side of the great plains of north China, covers an area of 426 square kilometers, the elevation 1545 meters, bearing for 6 minutes east longitude 117 degrees, 36 degrees north latitude 16 points. Majestic mount tai, has a long history and numerous cultural relics, in order to "first five" the reputation of the island at all. Wei tai standing as a national monument in the earth, has attracted worldwide attention.

In 1982, mount tai was listed as the first batch of national key scenic area, under the state council in 1987, UNESCO world natural and cultural heritage, in 1992 named the national tourist resort 40 +. Taishan protection so far better buildings there are 22, a total construction area of more than 140000 square meters. Between the ancient architectural complexes, and 12 Shi Fang 7, 6 stone bridge, stone pavilion, one copper pavilion and 1 steel tower. Taishan sharpening has more than 2200, is known as "Chinas cliff burring museum", here is Chinas earliest stone system burring tai shan qin burring; There are precious, HengFang memorial tablet and jin han dynasty of lady tablet; There is known as "big word" and "zong" of BangShu beiqi the stone valley burring; Have all the plethora of tang dynasty > and double beam tablet in the tang dynasty, etc. Mount tai is fomous trees is various, is known as "the living world natural heritage". Taishan fomous trees more than one hundred, more than one hundred strains, opzoon 6 strains, of which 2100 years ago, 1300 years ago Tang Huai, 500 years ago at people, 5 doctors, come loose and a 600 years ago has been hailed as a national treasure in the bonsai pines "small six dynasties". Mount tai are famous for their grandeur, present a male, strange, risks, show, deep and remote, Mr, kuang, and many other beautiful image, 12 taishan scenic spot with famous mountains, cliff ridge, 78, 18, cave stone 58, valleys of article 12, 56, tam pool waterfall mountain spring 64, is the famous ying tan, the fan cliff, TianZhuFeng, peach blossom valley landscape such as 10 nature; The sunrise, sunset afterglow, Huang Hejin belt, sea of clouds tracts of ten natural wonders.

Taishan sunrise, it is an imaginary world, magical world, is the beauty of pen and ink indescribable sunrise scene. Since the ancient times, numerous poets of taishan sunrise spectacular landscape has a vivid description. Song dynasty ci MeiShengYu "morning RiGuanFeng, yellow sea melting. Bath the wheel light, follow day." Rhyme is especially peoples love, in the morning before dawn, stood RiGuanFeng, lifted up his eyes, and the east, and the morning star fadeout, faint show, a sea of clouds rolling between heaven and earth, slightly hectares, a gleam of dawn through clouds illuminated the east, then by the grey sky become yellow, then orange, purple, red and magnificent sunrise, like waves of the clouds, the sun, composed of series design of colorful, beautiful and colorful, the sun in the sun tingting nana rose from the clouds, the sun, due to the influence of the waves rolling revealing and flickering, disc gently and influenced by peaks and troughs propulsion when jumping up and down, gradually into a round shape, majestic, golden light, qunfeng do dye, the earth is bright.

At sunset the clouds cloud floating in the sky, the afterglow of the setting sun, like a coin golden light through the clouds with the mountain. The sun is like a huge tracts, change from white to yellow, more and more big, the sky like satin brocade, until the sunset sink to the bottom of the cloud, diffused into a piece of red, the sky clouds, mountains like in combustion, day is red, the mountain is red, the cloud is red, the earth also is red. A ribbon, lifted up his eyes, and looked, Huang Hexiang wound its way from the sky, in the backdrop of the sunset, white ribbon of the Yellow River, on the smooth roll, give a person with illusion. "A including stopped here, worn out in the world through the Milky Way". The sun slowly on to the Yellow River, ribbons the Huang Hexiang is tied on the sun, like dancing in the sky to the garnet. A cloud of mount tai is changeable. Attendance after the rain, a lot of actual evapotranspiration, combined with the summer monsoon from the sea to the warm air, cloud fog. Sometimes large cloud to form a long strap on a mountainside, like robes jade belt, and the mountain mountain are fine; Sometimes the dark clouds rolling, a worldshaking streak; Also sometimes baiyun tile, such as the earth spread flocculant, valley pile of snow, and clouds of white clouds, like thousands of tracts, diffuse light over chung, arrangement, like calm as the mighty ocean, and this is the famous "yun tracts.

Brigitte chardonnay baoguang is another wonders of mount tai. "Bao guang" commonly known as "Buddha", and more appear in the azure clouds temple east, west, south gate, god azure clouds temple is located in the jade emperor peak before the bosom, the terrain is relatively dips, cloud and mist is relatively thicker and more stable, in the air behind, according to figures appear in the fog, ultraviolet in formation around the red color ring, shall unripe brightness, color ring appears red, orange, yellow, green, green, blue, violet seven color, sometimes there will be double loop, more beautiful and moving. Visitors standing in front of the tent of fog gestures, aura of shadow dance, also arises spontaneously is immortal fluttered about the feeling of people.

Mount tai in the winter, the temperature in - 20 degrees Celsius, the temperature warmed up, after that the weather is fine continental air down slightly, the southern warm air masses of fog mountain, breeze blowing, floating cloud droplets hit a tree, rock, roof, condense into ice crystals, the layer cascade folds, formed "thousand branch Joan jade", "Wan Shuhua" the rime of wonders. Mount tai and became a world as white as silver, like the dragon palace abode of fairies and immortals, dont have some kind of emotional appeal.

Mount tai in the winter, also very cool rain, down to the ground, an object, rapid forming a hard, smooth and transparent ice, that is "sleet. Whenever the sleet, mountains down trees like ice, the ground spreads rock like mirror, mount tai is turned into ice sculpture YuZhuo "coloured glaze in the world". Sunny after the rain, red sun reflected the climb, the blue sky line xiashan, sparkling, golden light path, full mountain conifers white snow, snow mountains everywhere, good pack Edward Chen north scenery.

Taishan district unique natural environment and long history culture breeding has produced various li shan xiushui and cultural attractions, vividly recorded the historical development of our Chinese nation civilization chapter. Modern archaeological scientific research has revealed in the paleolithic period of 50000 years ago, around mount tai have traces of human activity. A large amount of historical data were recorded taishan area in early stage of matriarchal society has revealed the dawn of civilization. In the 5000 years ago the neolithic age, at the northern foot of mount tai foothill of dawenkou culture, longshan culture, not only affect the shandong, and affects large areas of the middle and lower reaches of the Yellow River. The spring and autumn period and the warring states period of "the state of qilu" is highly developed in the history of Chinese politics, economy, culture, Confucius, mencius is one of the historical and cultural celebrities. History tells us that tai shan area as early as in ancient times has become the important birthplace of Oriental culture, and taishan in the pre-qin period has become Chinas first famous mountains, as five mountains.

Taishan actual altitude is not too high, is inferior to mount heng, huashan in the mountains, only accounted for a third. Compared with the national many mountains are not nearly as well. But why does it become a renowned in the ancient and modern "yue long", "with its unique and exclusive reputation? This is from the geographical environment and the primitive religion of mount tai.

Taishan rise in the east of north China plain, over plains of qilu, wide sea in the east, the west has a long history of the Yellow River, the south has graduated, see, the water of huai, plains, hills and relative elevation 1300 meters, form sharp contrast, thus stands tall on the vision; Making sense and see the mountains small high kuang momentum; Mountains spanning more than 100 kilometers, 426 square kilometers, its basic AnWenGan wide, form large and concentrated massiness, are produced by a "town of d but not shake," the dignity. The so-called "firmly" ", "as heavy as mount tai", it is its natural characteristics in a reflection of peoples physiological and psychological.

Throughout history, people always put mount tai as a tall, beautiful, noble, determination of image, passion to sing. The second century BC, sima qian in his > in wrote: "death, or heavier than mount tai or lighter than a feather". Chairman MAO had cited the words of sima qian teach people, "to die for the people is weightier than mount tai". This spirit of the mount tai is closely linked to the meaning of life, the outlook on life, plays a big role in the education of the peoples.

Six dynasties as the >, qin and han dynasties, the folk legend of pangus (ancient beginning, all things of god) death come to dongyue, left arm of nanyue, right arm as beiyue, sufficient for the west. Pangu corpse head east and dongyue, mount tai is, of course, the five mountains. Apparently according to >, > theory creation myth, reflects the historical background of taishan exclusive mountains.

The east is the place where the sun were to rise up, the ancients that happens is all things change, the beginning of spring. Therefore, the east is the source of life, hope and auspicious symbol. And ancient ancestors and majestic peculiar dongyue often regarded as gods, the gods as object to worship, pray for the good so, mount tai is located in the east - the borne to pull a behemoth has become "by" everything is "auspicious mountain", "home of the gods". Emperor by destiny "son of heaven" more see taishan as national unity and the symbol of power. Thanks to sent the "man", by the grace of also will come to mount tai worship god. Chow, shang Kings east soil at the foot of mount tai, the base to build taishan to qilu; Legend in the qin and han dynasties ago, 72 to the Kings of the taishan god, after emperor qin, qin ii, the emperor, han GuangWuDi its chapter, han emperor, han, sui wendi, the emperor, wu zetian, tang dynasty, tang emperor song zhenzong, the qing emperor kangxi and qianlong heels the ancient emperors to taishan I send offerings, sharpening JiGong. Every emperor with the aid of taishan compared to consolidate his rule, make mount tai an unbounded was lifted to a divine status.

With every emperor I sacrifice, mount tai became the important place of various religious sects activity. As early as the warring states period had Huang Boyang monastery in the mountain, after all previous dynasties famous Taoist celebrities have been preaching on mount tai, built temple built concept. Buddhism since the eastern jin lang lang and create a good buddhist temple began, also growing in mount tai.

Taishan attracted numerous cultural celebrities, generations of poets and painters, dachaoshan usually go there on special trip for them, writing, left a rich cultural products. Confucius, guanzhong, sima qian, zhang heng, zhuge liang, liu yuxis, li bai, du fu, and su dongpo, ouyang xiu, fan zhongyan, wang shizhen, yao nai, guo moruo scrawled JiShu, left a vast adais poems, the visitors from the mountain god worship to sightseeing, the new direction of aesthetic knowledge. By foot ascend the stairs, to the top of mount tai, there are thousands of cliff stone carvings alone, from qin dynasty to qing dynasty, dynasties have extravaganza. The color, style meaning every generation is different, its scale, work, time of continuity, genre and style, exquisite art, construct the clever are world famous mountains of unparalleled scene. Carved ancient high charm contained in deep feeling and wei the majestic mount tai fuses in together, fully embodies the unyielding noble spirit of the Chinese nation.

In taishan in thousands of years of civilization, the working people have created a series of brilliant cultural landscape and the combination of tall, magnificent natural landscape, formed the image of a noble mount tai, mount tai constitute the unique scenery landscape. Humanities landscape layout and creation, is based on the natural landscape, especially the topographic characteristics and the needs of the I, sightseeing, ornamental activity design. The most representative is the route I emperor, and the people dachaoshan pilgrimages. Its main body is to pull tongtian natural landscape, the theme is sealing day zen thought content, the layout form is focused on the artemisia in the land of the mountain, the emperors yi dai to seal day the jade emperor peak form as long as more than 10 kilometers of hell - a triple space axis - heaven on earth. Southwest in city nai river crossing to mountain in artemisia (at taian station of anji) as the "land of the dead"; Taian city for the world; Since north temple lane, along the 6666 level "ladder" to DaiDing "tianfu".

TaiAnCheng is due to the ancient emperors I sacrifice, and the people dachaoshan pilgrimages and sightseeing development. s dai temple are undoubtedly visitors choice of Thai city on the central axis of the main body, the central axis from south of the city gate, extends to the temple, and then into the mountain bends and leads to the "heaven", make not only mountains and cities, on the function and form in architectural space sequence. The sequence according to the mountain worship of another program, runs through a from "people" to "wonderland". Look from the terrain, is by the gentle slope, slope until a steep slope, people from low to high, rising step by step, finally boarded the tianfu like; Look from the scale of construction, it reaches to the sky by human imperial palaces, gradually into the wonderland; Look from the color, red walls Huang Wa always with pines seem to form contrast. Through three mile a flagpole, five miles a memorial arch, a door, two doors (zhongtian gate), three doors (worse), triple rhythm, constituted a day, step by step the spectacular sequence.

Mount tai is the most prominent feature of ancient buildings is the use of geographical environment, it skillfully by natural trend, and with the artificial force to strengthen and beautify the environment. For I ritual activities, the choice of sequence space position, make full use of the tai shan south by gradual steep slope, causes the artistic conception of "ladder". All the streams, people in the valley of the bank of China, is a "closed" natural landscape, the segment is tightly contraction, until DaiDing to open. Prelude to long, contrast is very strong, for "worship" activity, produce environmental induction psychological state, if heaven, breathless. Step into the worse suddenly open, like fairy. Therefore, the geographical environment is the masterpiece of I sacrifice space sequence. Second, the location choice of single or group under construction and the creation of structures, have built across the way portal construction, have a climbing turn with the guidance of building, facing the creek and reward JingJianZhu, mid-levels suspension religious buildings, there are towering mountain of buildings, etc. Thirdly, from the construction of the structure, materials, decoration and garden space as the basic unit of group composition, are able to meet the requirements of terrain environment variable, this pavilion pavilion of building construction, set the cabinet of a cabinet; Need to open fully in the modelling and lighter, need to shrink in space real thick, fully embody the set by scene, due to the condition of construction thought.

Taishan main preserved ancient architecture is the style of the Ming and qing dynasties, it is not only the value of building the painting, sculpture, rocks, trees, become the example of ancient Chinese culture, preserve a huge I sacrifice sequence and a three-dimensional painting recorded history, but also left for us to keep up with the architecture model of natural by its unique artistic image to coordinate and strengthen the natural beauty, to performance and deepen the natural environment. Because of them, to make the natural landscape and human landscape set each other off of the mount tai is unripe brightness, make strict excessively day to taishan go deep into the heart of hundreds of millions of Chinese people, and famous in the world, become a whole a kind of precious heritage.

Mount tai, 3 road since ancient times. It was destroyed in the original east road, the original road naturally became now east road, visitors at taian station after the train, can swim first dai temple, and then from dai temple back door to the temple, walking through zhongtian gate to the worse, or walking to transfer to the cable car to the worse after zhongtian gate, along the Yin again by the azure clouds temple on mount tai is the utmost. If walk road (the original west road), from taian station to get off, can take tour bus along the mountains roads by ying tan, zhulin temple direct zhongtian gate, then to tianmen take the cable car or walk to the worse, until the Yin DaiDing again. If from the road up the hill, from taian station take tour bus to claimed yesterday (taian and jinan border) to the north, along the new monarch round hill road, in the flowers, spring ding-dong of maolin travel to shangri-la in the sunlit cableway station passenger ropeway from here until the northern tip of Yin, really is magic!

My dear friends, my introduction here. As the saying goes: seeing is believing, everybody wants to have a deep knowledge of mount tai, also need according to their own interest, personal into the arms of mount tai, footsteps slowly along the history and culture to visit, to watch carefully.

Hello, everyone! Welcome to Jiuhua Mountain, our lotus Buddha kingdom. Imyour tour guide. My name is Wang Ping. Just call me Xiao Wang. First of all, Iwould like to introduce the general situation of Jiuhua Mountain. JiuhuaMountain is located in Chizhou City, Anhui Province. It is the main scenic spotof the "two mountains and one lake" golden tourist area in Anhui Province. Ithas beautiful scenery and numerous ancient temples. It is also known as the fourfamous Buddhist mountains in China with Mount Emei in Sichuan, Mount Wutai inShanxi and Mount Putuo in Zhejiang.

Jiuhua Mountain was not originally called Jiuhua Mountain, but Jiuzimountain in the Tang Dynasty. Because of its beautiful peaks, there are ninepeaks above the clouds, so there are nine Jiuzi mountains. During the reign ofTang Tianbao, Li Bai, a poetic immortal, visited this place twice. He wrote downsuch ancient lines as "wonderful is divided into two parts, Lingshan opensJiuhua, Tianhe hangs green water, and shows jiufurong". Jiuhua Mountain is namedafter it and has been used to this day.

Jiuhua Mountain has a long history of religious activities. Taoism firstdeveloped in Jiuhua Mountain, and Buddhism became more prosperous. During theKaiyuan period of the Tang Dynasty, King qiaojue, Prince of Silla, sailedeastward to visit famous mountains, and finally chose to practice in our JiuhuaMountain. Sleep in the cave on the mountain at night, drink the mountain springwater when thirsty, and eat the wild plants when hungry.

Finally he died at the age of 99. Buddhism believes that he practiced hardbefore he died, and after his death, he was consistent with the Bodhisattva ofTibet recorded in the Buddhist scriptures. He was respected as the Bodhisattvaof Tibet Yinghua. Because his family name was Jin when he was not a monk, he wasalso called Jin dizang. Since then, Jiuhua Mountain has been established as theTaoist center of the Bodhisattva. After the Tang Dynasty, the Buddhistdeclaration of Jiuhua Mountain gradually came into being. By the end of the QingDynasty, there were more than 150 temples in the whole mountain, includingZhiyuan temple, Dongya temple, baishuigong temple and Ganlu temple.

Next, we first enter the Jiuhua Street scenic spot, and the first thing wesee is a stone gate square. It is carved out of marble, 9 meters high, and is animitation of the Hui style architecture of the Qing Dynasty. The banner isengraved with the four characters "Jiuhua Shengjing" written by Emperor Kangxi.There are stone lions carved under the two pillars of the middle gate. The gateis dignified and elegant. After passing the gate, you can see Yingxian bridge.This bridge was built during the reign of Emperor Qianlong. It is a single holestone arch bridge. Please follow me to this ancient bridge and step into thefairyland!

You see, the front of the bridge is the main hall of Zhiyuan temple.Zhiyuan temple is a national key temple. Its scale is the largest in the fourjungles of Jiuhua Mountain. It is composed of more than ten single buildings,such as the mountain gate, Tianwang hall, Daxiong hall, guest hall, lecture halland Sutra library. It is a typical composite building. Its Mountain Gatedeviates from the central axis of the hall. Do you understand why? Because, ah,it is very particular about skewing the mountain gate. One is to ward off evilspirits, Secondly, the gate is towards kaishanzu temple and Huacheng temple.

The main hall is decorated with glass and green tiles, and the eaves aretilted. It has a very prominent position. There is a stone carving on the frontwall of the temple. The five big characters "Tai Shan Shi Gan Dang" on it arevery eye-catching. Lets guess what this is for. In fact, this is unique to theGarden Temple, which is used to ward off evil spirits.

Entering the mountain gate is Lingguan hall. When you enter the hall, youcan see Wang Lingguan standing in the shrine with red face and red beard, eyeswide open and iron whip high. Wang Lingguan is the Dharma protector of Taoism.How can he protect the Dharma here? It is said that Wei Tuo, the Dharmaprotector of Buddhism, made the mistake of "killing animals" and was "dismissed"by the Bodhisattva of Tibet, which made Wang Lingguan take the post. Thisreflects the meaning of "cooperation" between Buddhism and Taoism in the templeof heavenly kings, which is probably the only one in the country.

From Lingguan hall to a small courtyard, there is a pavilion style squaredouble eaves hall, resting on the top of the mountain. There are four statues ofheavenly kings inside, which are called heavenly kings hall. In the middle nichesits Maitreya Buddha, who is always smiling and tolerant. "A bowl of rice forthousands of families, traveling thousands of miles alone" is his two verses. Onboth sides are four statues of the heavenly king.

Lingguan hall and Tianwang hall are on the same platform, and on theplatform of a higher level, there is a great hall. In the main hall, on thefront, there stands the third Buddha about 12 meters high. Under the seat is thegreen lotus seat, and under the seat is the Xumi seat (also known as the diamondplatform). The carving is exquisite. On the front of the offering table, thereis a large relief of the story of "monk Tangs taking scriptures". In front ofthe statue of the Buddha, the monk who presided over the Dharma Association wentto worship the Buddha.

Well, after visiting Zhiyuan temple, we are now at the center of Jiuhuastreet. What you can see is Huacheng temple, the kaishanzu Temple of JiuhuaMountain. There is a saying in Buddhist Scripture that "refers to the city ofthe earth". Huacheng temple is located in the southwest of Huacheng peak inJiuhua Mountain and in the center of Huacheng basin, so it is named Huachengtemple. Huacheng temple has a long history. It was built in the Jin Dynasty, andit is also the main temple of Jiuhua Mountain. The architecture of the temple isarranged according to the mountain situation, reflecting the superb art ofarchitectural design. In the temple, there is an ancient clock which is morethan ten feet high and weighs about 20__ Jin. It is exquisitely cast and has aloud voice. It is struck with a mallet. The solemn and clear sound of the bellreverberates in the valley, which often makes people feel extraordinarilyrefined. "Huacheng evening clock" has become one of the "Jiuhua tensceneries".

After the rise and fall of the ancient temple, it still stands in the longriver of time. There are four existing dwellings, the first three are QingDynasty buildings: one is Lingguan hall, the second is Tianwang hall, and thethird is Daxiong hall. 2、 Among the three entrances, there is a huge four waterpatio, which means "four water Guiming hall". The main hall is full of woodenwindows and doors, and the lintel is carved with ice lattice. The relief of"Jiulong Panzhu" in Dingzhong caisson is an art treasure. Sijin Sutra house isthe only Ming Dynasty building in Jiuhua Mountain, which has been restored toits original appearance recently. Huacheng Temple gradually rises according tothe terrain, with rigorous structure, simple and elegant, basically preservingthe original style of kaishanzu temple.

Under the stone steps of Huacheng temple, there are a pair of stone lionsin Song Dynasty, one female and one male, which are ancient and clumsy. There isa release pool in the front, crescent shaped. It is said that it was excavatedby jindizang when he led the disciples to build Huacheng temple. It is not onlyfor the fire prevention of the temple, but also for the release of monks andpilgrims. In front of the pool is a flat and open Huacheng square. In thesquare, there is a "Niangniang tower" base made of stone bars, which is inmemory of jindizangs mother. It is said that after learning about zhuoxiJiuhua, jindizangs mother trekked thousands of miles to find her son back inthe mountains. She thought about her son for a long time, and her eyes weregoing to be blind. Jindizang used spring water from a well beside the square towash his mothers eyes, and cured her mothers eye disease.

Jin dizang attentively waited on his mother and told her about Buddhism.His mother was enlightened and eventually stayed in the mountain to help herprotect the Buddha. Later generations built a memorial tower in the square,which is called "Niangniang tower". However, some people in Jiuhua Mountain alsocall "Niangniang tower" to commemorate Jin dizangs wife before he became amonk. Whether mother or wife, the legend of "Niangniang tower" is beautiful.

Well, our tour of Jiuhua Mountain has come to an end. Thank you for yoursupport and cooperation in Xiao Wangs work. I hope I can continue to serve youin the future. Have a good trip! Thank you very much

尊敬的游客，大家好，我是你们的导游——段玮杰。下面由我来带领大家来观光颐和园的风景名胜。颐和园是中国现存规模最大、保存最完整的皇家园林，中国四大名园之一。位于北京市海淀区，距北京城区十五公里，占地面积约二百九十公顷。利用昆明湖万寿山为基址，以杭州西湖风景为蓝本，汲取江南园林的某些设计手法和意境而建成的一座大型天然山水园，也是保存最完整的一座皇家行宫御苑，被誉为皇家园林博物馆。它还是5A级景区。

现在，我们来到的是著名的长廊。这条长廊可算是玉宇琼楼了。它全长七百多米，分成273间。每一间的横槛上都画有五彩的画，画着人物、花草、风景，几千幅画没有哪两幅是相同的。长廊两旁栽满了花木，这一种花还没谢，那一种花又开了。微风从左边的昆明湖上吹来，使人神清气爽。风景这么美，我们要保护它，不要破坏它，不要破坏公物，不要在横槛上乱涂乱画，更不要采摘花朵。下面就是万寿山。抬头一看，佛香阁耸立在半山腰上，它是一座八角宝塔形的三层建筑，还有黄色的琉璃瓦在闪闪发光。下面的一排排金碧辉煌的宫殿，就是排云殿。登上万寿山，站在佛香阁的前面向下望，颐和园的景色大半收在眼底。葱郁的树丛，掩映着黄的绿的琉璃瓦屋顶和朱红色的宫墙。大家往前看，这就是清波漾漾的昆明湖。有人说昆明湖像一面镜子，也有人说昆明湖像一块碧玉。

大家快随我来看看这美丽的石桥吧!这座石桥有十七个桥洞，叫十七孔桥。桥栏上有上百个石柱，柱子上都雕刻着活灵活现的小狮子。

这座在历史上为帝王建造的古典林园，现已成为我国著名的旅游参观景点之一，每年接待游客数百万人。1986年颐和园被联合国教科文化组织列为世界文化遗产。

各位游客：

你们好，欢迎你们来到重庆旅游，我是你们的导游__。

重庆.洪崖洞整体业态分为纸盐河酒吧街、天成巷巴渝风情街、盛宴美食街及异域风情城市阳台四条大街。四条大街分别融汇了当下所有时尚元素，美国全球连锁海盗酒吧等一系列全球知名酒吧的加盟，不但可引领重庆新娱乐生活方式，也将带动重庆繁盛时期"之感。盛宴美食街为大家展现的则是一种"另类美食城"的盛景，一个集中外古今名店于一堂的美食盛景就在重庆.洪崖洞。

异域风情城市阳台将作为重庆最大的一个城市交通转换站而备受世人注目，建工完成之后的重庆.洪崖洞城市阳台停车场可同时容纳30-40辆车辆的停放，需要游逛解放碑或停留在洪崖洞游玩的游客则可乘坐扶梯或观光电梯直上解放碑或达到洪崖洞的任何一层楼。

尊敬的各位游客:

大家好，我是你们今天的导游—X导。欢迎大家来到北京著名的颐和园。希望大家在游览过程中不要乱丢垃圾，破坏公物及花草树木，谢谢大家配合。

刚才大家跟我穿过了颐和园的大门，现在我们来到了有名的长廊。这条长廊有700多米长，分成273间，每一间的横槛上都绘有彩画。这些彩画没有哪两幅是相同的。

不知不觉中，我们已经来到了万寿山脚下。大家抬头看，有一座八角宝塔形的三层建筑耸立在半山腰，那就是佛香阁。大家看到那排金碧辉煌的宫殿了吗?那就是慈禧在园内过生日时接受贺拜的排云殿。

现在我们已经登上万寿山了，站在这里，颐和园的大半景色都能收在眼底。正前面，昆明湖静得像一面镜子，绿的像一块碧玉。不知你们是否也有相同的感觉?那我们到山下游览一番吧。

现在我们来到了昆明湖，湖中心有个小岛，岛上一片葱绿。走过前面长长的石桥，就可以去岛上玩。照做，石桥有17个桥洞，叫17孔桥。桥栏杆上有上百根石柱，柱子上都雕刻着姿态不一的小狮子。

感谢各位游客们来参观这美丽无比的颐和园，希望有机会你们能再来颐和园看一看。

嗨!大家好!欢迎来到我们期待已久的颐和园，我是你们的导游——，大家可以叫我x导。接下来的旅程，将由我来负责向大家介绍，亲们有什么问题，可随时来问我。

颐和园曾被列为文化遗产，是中国清朝时期的皇家园林，前身为清漪园，占地约290公顷，它是汲取江南园林的设计于法而建成的一座大型山水园林，也是保存最完整的一座皇家行宫御苑，被誉为“皇家园林博物馆”。

现在我们已经来到有名的长廊了，大家猜猜这条长廊有多长?对!这条长廊一共有700多米长，分成273间，一眼望不到头，它的横栏上都有画，这些画的特别之处就是，画着人物花草，方风景，而且几千幅画，没有哪两幅相同的，是不是很壮观?

请跟随我的脚步，一起走到万寿山脚下，游客们我们往上看，现在我们看到的八角宝塔形的三层建筑耸立在半山腰上，那是佛香阁，它下面的一排排的宫殿式排云殿，接下来，我们要来强烈运动一下咯!我们要登上万寿山，那上面的景色，可是别有一番风味哦，据说这万寿山是由万寿山改名的，乾隆帝以汉武帝挖昆明池操练小军的典故，将湖名更为昆明湖，将挖湖土方堆筑於湖的翁山，因此将瓮山改名为万寿山，现在我们站在佛香阁前面向下望，是昆明湖，每一次都有人说“它静得像一面镜子，绿得像一块碧玉。”来，请大家看一看东边，可以看见古城楼和白塔，大家感受一下这里的美景。下一站，我们就要去近看昆明湖。

现在，我们来到的就是昆明湖，你们看中间，那儿有一座小岛，不过要走过前面的那座桥才能过去，你们数数那座桥有多少个洞?对17个，所以被称为17孔桥，这座桥上还有上百根石柱，石柱上有很多小石子，所有狮子中没有一个是相同的。

好了!今天就到这里，大家想去岛上玩就去吧!希望大家玩的开心，做一个文明的游客，自由时间开始了!

大家往右边看，那个景观叫“恋人观景”。在树丛后面隐约有一对男女正在依依不舍地深情送别，女的梳着短发，男的戴着军帽，那个情景最象是战争年代妇女送郎参军，很令人感动。

朋友们，沿木台阶往下走，再下300米就到景心台了，从景心台向西看，就是豹子窝峰林。有人问豹子窝里有没有豹子，可以肯定地说，有。白石山由于山高林密，有许多野生动物，如山羊、狍子、獾成群出没，最近几年，许多人见过豹子的身影。

前方就是列屏谷，列列山峰如画屏般矗立其中。

现在我们到达的地方叫兽王台，人们看见豹子经常在此地休息。虎为兽中之王，白石山没有老虎，山中没有虎，豹子称霸王，因而人们把这个平台称为兽王台。看前面这座山，左边高的是重阳峰，头戴道帽，一脸慈祥;右边瘦的是玉女峰，象少女亭亭玉立于画屏之前，莺声燕语、姿色相风。最右边这组峰，迎风而立，从东边看象布达拉宫，从西边看宛若黄山的始信峰。为了使大家经松一下，我再给大家讲一个故事。在列屏谷的沟口，有一块2亩地大的石板被一小块石头支着，人们认为这块小石头是一名大力士，因此称它为“大黑汉”。在大黑汉的旁边有两块石头，四棱四角，分立于山谷两侧，人们称之为石门，石门下是几丈深的悬崖，石门一侧是一条羊肠小道，十分险要。过去附近村民上山采药路过此地，每年都有摔死的，人们惧怕这个地方，起名为“肉锅”。有一年，村里有个叫铁蛋的小伙子上山打柴，不小心从石门旁掉了下去，后来被救起，只受点轻伤。从那起事故之后，这个地方一直没有再死过人，人们戏虐地说，是铁蛋把肉锅给砸漏了。

大家好，我是梦想旅行社的导游，我姓高，叫我小高就行了！我们今天游览的目的地是颐和园。

在去得路上我给大家简单介绍一下颐和园。它始建于1750年，1764年建成，面积290公顷，水面约占四分之三。1860年，清漪园被英法联军焚毁。1888年，慈禧太后以筹措海军经费的名义动用3000万两白银重建，改称颐和园，作消夏游乐地。1900年，颐和园又遭“八国联军”的破坏，烧毁了许多建筑物。1903年修复。后来在军阀混战、统治时期，又遭破坏，1949年之后政府不断拨款修缮，1961年3月4日，颐和园被公布为第一批全国重点文物保护单位，1998年11月被列入《世界遗产名录》。

我们到了，大家快看，这是有名的长廊，这长廊有七百多米长，分成273间。每一间的横槛上都有五彩的画，几千幅画中，没有那两幅是相同的，怪不得会被列为吉尼斯记录。

大家往前看，这就是碧波荡漾的昆明湖。这片湖静得像一面镜子。游船经常从这里经过，大家可以听到船上游人们的欢歌笑语。

在昆明湖的上面，就是闻名遐迩的万寿山。站在这里，我们可以看到颐和园的全部风景。站在这里看，整个颐和园真可谓是无比壮观。郁郁葱葱的树丛掩映着黄的绿的琉璃瓦屋顶和朱红的宫墙。一座八角宝塔形的三层建筑耸立在半山腰上，黄色的琉璃瓦闪闪发光，这就是古香古色的佛香阁。

大家快随我看看这美丽的石桥吧！这座石桥有17个桥洞，叫十七孔桥。桥栏杆上有上百根石柱，柱子上都雕刻着姿态不一的活灵活现的小狮子。

好了，我们今天的旅程到此结束，回旅馆好好休息吧！明天还要有长城呢！

天河潭山水相连，山中有水，水中有洞，洞中有潭，除了欣赏明媚多姿的湖光山色和神奇的溶洞景观，还可领略景色景物蕴藏的文化内涵，实为奇特的旅游胜地。至景区，一弯天生石桥雄跨壁立的两山之间，气势恢宏。过桥洞，河水似自天而降，涛声轰鸣，飞珠溅玉，形成一泓深潭，以此得名“天河潭”。穿瀑布、钻弯洞、过小桥、看水车、访农家，观赏苗家姑娘亲手织的精美刺绣;或去参观离潭不远的石砌圆形屯堡，一座座古代战争中防御工事，在那儿，可以引起您的怀古遐思。

景区内的山之颠，架着一条钢索，游人可乘溜索穿梭于蓝天之间，既可俯视景区全貌，又可领略悬空飞驰之感。景区附近民族村寨的石板建筑，一番农家异境，颇具情趣。沿着香粑沟走去，可以寻觅到古老的民族文化足迹——香粑车、水车、水碾、水磨等代表物。景区内的龙潭洞由水洞和旱洞组成水洞乘船游览洞内奇观，有如置身仙境。该洞全长约1000米，最宽处80余米，最窄处仅为20米，洞顶最高处50余米，洞内暗河水深处21米。洞内有石钟乳、石笋、石柱等KARST景观。旱洞为三层，曲长200余米，洞中有一天然石桥——奈何桥，它连续在洞里两座悬崖之间，桥下是深不可测的阴潭，堪称鬼斧神工，令人叫绝。洞内满布玲珑剔透，形态各异的钟乳石，千姿百态。

天河潭原名天生桥，以芦荻河经暗湖形成竖井深潭，穿天生石桥流出而得名。一九九0年初，花溪区委、区人民政府决定开发天河潭为风景旅游区。经过两年多的开发和建设，于一九九二年三月八日正式对外开放。景区面积15平方公里，是典型的薄层碳酸岩裸露地块，褶绉频繁，断裂交错，节理发育和岩溶作用十分明显。因而形成了这一带河谷拐曲，沟壑纵横，整个景区分为钙化滩的瀑布观赏、香粑沟水文化、水洞游船和旱洞游览四大游览系统。

天河潭风景区自开放以来，十多年来，共接待中外游客170多万人次。中央领导田纪云、邹家华、谷牧、姜春云、万国全、秦基伟等曾到天河潭观光游览，亦有张汀、谢孝思等各类知名人士到过天河潭，并留下了不少墨宝。最早发现和赞美天河潭的是著名诗人吴中蕃，曾留下天河潭八景诗，现已整理编印成书的有《名人颂天河潭》、《洞桥天生----天河潭》和《吴中蕃诗萃详释》。尤以谷牧题写的“黔中一绝”最为高度赞美天河潭之美景。现天河潭景区开发了中心区4.5平方公里范围，随着景区的不断开发壮大和品位提升，全体干部职工的素质也不断提高，其知名度、美誉逐步扩大，天河潭的明天将会更美好。

天河潭风景区，自古山清水秀，气候宜人，曾经是明末清初吴中蕃隐居之地，并留下了许多赞美的诗篇。但由于水患问题，一直没能很好的开发利用。“最怕乌龙吹海螺，洪水灌满木鱼壳;牛马冲进阴潭河，狗哭狼嚎鬼闹坡。”这首民谣似乎已经慢慢远去，但作为天河潭附近的村民对它仍然心有余悸，它是天河潭1990年水利改造以前的真实写照。

1990年起，花溪人民政府建立了天河潭开发工程指挥部，大力植树造林，打通暗河通道，解决水患问题。

经过两年多的开发和建设，于1992年3月8日正式对外开放。天河潭从此成为了大家旅游的好去处。

20xx年11月28日，天河潭风景区通过AAAA审核评定，正式进入国家AAAA级旅游区行列。

大雁塔建于唐高宗永徽三年，因坐落在慈恩寺，故又名慈恩寺塔。坐落于中国陕西省西安市南部的慈恩寺内，是全国著名的古代建筑，被视为古都西安的象征。

大雁塔楼阁式砖塔采用磨砖对缝，砖墙上显示出棱柱，可以明显分出墙壁开间，是中国特有的传统建筑艺术风格。慈恩寺是唐贞观二十二年(公元648年)，太子李治为纪念亡母文德皇后以报答养育之恩而修建，故名“慈恩寺”。当时，共有十三处院落，房屋达一千九百八十七间，并请赴印度取经回国的高僧玄奘主持寺务，著名的画家阎立本、吴道子都在此绘制过壁画，可见规模之宏大。

唐永徽三年(652年)，玄奘在寺内西院建塔，名慈恩寺塔，用以存放从印度带回来的经籍。现在的塔名是据《慈恩寺三藏法师传》中记载：摩揭陀国有一僧寺，一日有一只大雁离群落羽，摔死在地上。僧众认为这只大雁是菩萨的化身，决定为大雁建造一座塔，因而又名雁塔，也称大雁塔。大雁塔初建时五层，表面砖砌，土心，后来塌毁，重建时为十层，公元720xx年唐武则天改建成为楼阁式的青砖塔，打破了唐朝佛塔均为单数层的惯例增高至10层，公元931年，五代时候唐王朝对大雁塔进行改建，大雁塔被降至七层，平面呈正方形，由塔基和塔身两个部分组成。公元1620xx年，明万历20xx年在维持了唐代塔体的基本造型上，在外表完整的砌上了60厘米厚的包层。塔基边长48米，高4.2米，其上是塔身，边长25米，高59.9米，塔基和塔身通高64.1米。塔身各层壁面都用砖砌扁柱和阑额，柱的上部施有大斗，并在每层四面的正中开辟砖券的大门。塔内的平面也呈方形，各层均有楼板，设置扶梯，可盘旋而上至塔顶。明代在塔外包砌一层厚砖，磨砖对缝，坚固异常。

大雁塔现塔身通高64米，每层为仿木结构，底层门楣有精美的线刻佛像，西门楣为阿弥陀佛说法图，图中刻有富丽堂皇的殿堂。塔底层南门内的砖龛里，嵌有两通石碑：《大唐三藏圣教序》和《大唐三藏圣教序记》，都是由唐代著名的书法家褚遂良书写的，字体清秀潇洒，是唐代的两通名碑。西面石门楣上有唐刻建筑图案和佛像等线刻画，画面布局严谨，线条遒劲流畅，传说出自唐代著名画家阎立本和尉迟乙僧之手，是研究中国古代建筑的重要资料。

大雁塔在唐代就是著名的游览胜地，因而留有大量文人雅士的题记，仅明清时期的题名碑就有二百余通。至今，大雁塔仍是古城西安的标志性建筑，也是闻名中外的胜迹。国务院于1961年颁布为第一批全国重点文物保护单位。

各位游客：

你们好!非常高兴与大家相距、相知在美丽的乌鲁木齐，这里不但是一片古老的土地，更是我们可爱的故乡。俗话说的好：“有朋自远方来，不亦乐乎”做为地主的我，代表__旅行社和新疆各族兄弟姐妹热烈的欢迎大家来大到美丽的乌鲁木齐，希望大家在这里能够吃的开心，玩的尽兴!

我们的新疆之行已经开始了，首先请容许我向大家自我介绍一下我叫侯蕾是你们这次乌鲁木齐之行的导游旁边是司机胡师傅，在这几天里各位有什么困难和疑问请及时提出，我和胡师傅会尽力解决和安排，同时预祝我们的新疆之行圆满、顺利!

现在大家看到的乌鲁木齐肯定和大家想象的不太一样，的确如此。随着改革开放的不断深入，随着西部大开发的嘹亮号角，往日闭塞落后的丝路重镇，正在经济改革中飞速前进。乌鲁木齐位于亚欧大陆的腹地，为亚洲大陆地理中心，是世界是里海洋最远的城市，他位于天山中断山脉北麓，准葛尔盆地的南端环山带水，水土肥沃。乌鲁木齐河自南向北，从市区穿过，城东北是海拔5445米的博格达雪峰，城南是雄伟壮丽的南天山山脉，城西是充满神话色彩的妖魔山，上空有云即积，积云即雨，城正中的红山，小巧而陡峭，如飞来之物，山顶是耸立着一座青灰色的九级镇龙宝塔，它是乌鲁木齐的标志和象征!

首先大家最感兴趣的是乌鲁木齐的这个名字的由来吧!“乌鲁木齐”是蒙古语意思是“优美的牧场”，在很久以前这里曾是一片水草丰美的地方，这也许就是着美丽地方的由来，但清朝乾隆年间，清朝政府建造新城命名“迪化”市一直沿用到1953年改用乌鲁木齐原称。

在市区中既有现代化的高楼大厦，又有历史悠久的居民巷道;既有穿着时髦前卫的青年也有蒙着神秘面纱的伊斯兰妇女：既有商品琳琅满目的大商场，更有走街穿巷的小推车小地摊。着是一个古老与现代相结合的新兴城市。

其次，乌鲁木齐的历史可谓久远，20__多年前，这里曾是游牧民族声息之地。公元1世纪以后，汉朝政府派遣田卒在此屯耕。隋朝时，这里设立了最早的贸易互市。在后来的唐朝，明朝时期，都不断地对这里进行开发和建设，越来越具规模，为形成一个集中统一的城市打下了基础。到了清朝乾隆年间，在乌鲁木齐河以东修建了土城，作为驻军营地，这就是乌鲁木齐的雏形。在之后的五年，又在北侧建筑新城命名“迪化”市一直沿用到1953年因有“启迪教化”之意改用乌鲁木齐原称一直到今天。短短的弹指一挥间，乌鲁木齐就发展到了今天的的规模!

今天的乌鲁木齐，环境优美，交通便利，物产丰富，民族众多。干净而有整齐的街道四通八达，到处可见绿树成荫，美丽的红山公园，古迹众多的人民公园，热闹有趣的动物圆，都为这个城市增添了无尽的活力和情趣。乌鲁木齐是连接内地，通向中亚的交通枢纽，是欧亚大陆桥的桥头堡，同时，乌鲁木齐机场也是我五大门户机场之一，具有疆内、国内、国际航线近百余条。从这里出发，可以到伊斯坦布尔，阿拉木图，比什凯克，莫斯科，巴基斯坦等中亚地区，直飞香港的.航线也已正式通航。30年前，新疆还没有铁路，短短的几十年来，已建成了以乌鲁木齐为中心发达的铁路线网络，这其中就有战略意义非常重大的兰新铁路，是新疆最早肩负着通向内地货物、客运任务的一条铁路线。还有东起连云港、西至荷兰鹿特丹港的有一条国际铁路干线，由于他横跨亚、欧两大陆，故有亚欧第二大陆桥之称，而乌鲁木齐在这欧亚大陆桥上所扮演的角色则是不言而逾的。以通过乌鲁木齐的216，217，312，314等国道，成为公路运输中的枢纽。

走在乌鲁木齐的大街小巷，到处都可以看到自由市场，那充满神秘色彩的雪莲花、绚丽多彩的艾得来丝绸，做工精美的英吉沙小刀，全手工制作的地毯、挂毯以及令人垂帘三尺的烤羊肉串，更有那晶莹温润的羊脂玉雕，无不深深的吸引着来自全世界的各地朋友，留恋忘返于这花花绿绿的世界。作为古丝绸之路的重镇，著名的货物集散地物产丰富的乌鲁木齐一定让你乘兴而来，满意而归。好了希望大家在乌鲁木齐玩的开心，玩的充实，谢谢大家!

游客朋友们，你们好，欢迎你们来三峡观光。七百里三峡，雄奇险拔，清幽秀丽，四季美 景风格迥异。春冬之时，潭水碧绿，清波回旋，怪柏凌峰，瀑布飞悬;夏季水涨，江流汹涌;秋景凄寒，猿鸣哀转。走进三峡人家，品尝金黄蜜桔;登上三峡大坝，感受磅礴气势。多情的三峡风光，热情的三峡人民，欢迎各位常游此地。希望您在这次旅途中感到开心，愉快。

坛子岭景区是国家首批AAAA级景区，也是三峡坝区最早开发的景区，于1997年正式开始接待中外游人，因其顶端观景台形似一个倒扣的坛子而得名，该景区所在地为大坝建设勘测点，海拔262.48米，是观赏三峡工程全景的最佳位置，不仅仅能欣赏到三峡大坝的雄浑壮伟，还能观看壁立千仞的“长江第四峡”双向五级船闸。

坛子岭景区是三峡工地的制高点，是观赏三峡工程全景的最佳位置。坛子岭因外形象一个倒扣的坛子而得名。景区总面积约10万平方米整个景区包括观景台、浮雕群、钢铁大书、亿年江石模型室和绿化带等，综合展现了源远流长的三峡文化，表达了人水合一、化水为利、人定胜天的鲜明主题。

坛子岭因其山体形状酷似四川人做泡菜的坛子倒扣在山顶上而得名，海拔262.48米，是三峡坝区15.28平方公里征地范围内的海拔制高点，登上坛子岭的顶部观景台，可俯瞰三峡坝区的施工全貌，饱览西陵峡黄牛岩的秀丽风光和秭归新县城的远景。

相传当年大禹治水三过家门而不入，在神牛帮助下打通夔门，推开了400里水道，川江的百姓感恩不尽，用巨舟载24头肥猪和一大坛美酒前来犒劳。行至三斗坪时，却见那神牛腾云而去，只在那高山上留下了个影像，后被百姓称为黄牛岩。那大禹也追踪神牛远行，遗留下了一尊巨石作为纪念。人们深受感动久久不肯离去，令巨舟在江中守候，结果巨舟化成一座小岛--中堡岛。船上的肥猪则投入江中，变做24座礁石，而那坛美酒则放在了左岸，幻化成流传至今的坛子岭。据说，每逢晴朗天气，微风佛过，峰间江中，酒香醺醺，还真的令人心醉。

整个园区以高度的递增从上至下分为三层，主要由模型展示厅、万年江底石、大江截流石、三峡坝址基石、银版天书及坛子岭观景台等景观，还有壮观的喷泉、秀美的瀑布、蜿蜒的溪水、翠绿的草坪贯穿其间，放眼望去，静中有动，动中有静，仿佛置身于美妙的乐园。

【润生源浮雕群】 坛子岭的坛体四面是一组大型铜板浮雕。正面是三个雄壮的男性携手在水流中旋转，形同水轮机涡壳，表现了万物以水为生的强大力量。其上为虎，下为凤，表达出三峡工程的地理与文化背景，因为三峡坝区在巴楚之间，古巴人尚虎，楚人崇凤。再往两边，上游一侧是一个现代男人和大禹的形象相叠，大禹手持铁铲，显示中华民族治水的悠久传统，现代男人手持三峡基石岩芯，象征现代水能利用的科学观念。他们的背景有传说中帮助大禹治水，后来化为巫山十二峰的的十二位仙女，还有三峡大坝建设和库区移民的场景等等。相对应的下游一侧的浮雕中心人物是一个现代青年女性与一位仙女，手持花朵、果实，背景有植物、动物、鱼类等，还有东方明珠、上海码头、外滩大楼、巴楚乐舞、大足石刻等等形象，反应了三峡工程对生态环境、沿江经济发展及旅游业等的促进作用。背面一块浮雕中心部位是传说中黄牛助大禹治水合力开峡的景象，峡石和流水向两侧展开，下面有纤夫、船夫、埋葬水难者的白骨塔、漂在水患中的孩童房屋等，场面十分悲壮。

【万年江底石】 这块江底石是二期工程修围堰基坑时从基坑里挖出来的，花岗岩的质地，重达20多吨，上面还有早期水电专家、地质勘探者考察坝址时钻探机留下的一些钻孔。"万年江底石"是习惯上的说法，实际上它距今已经有8亿年的历史了。人们可以从它身上了解长江古老的过去，它凝聚着中国几代人的梦想，现在梦想正在慢慢成为现实，使无数中国人不断激励自己、勇往直前、开拓新的未来。

【截流石】 这块重达28吨的截流石是一种象征性的标志，实际上所用的截流石只是它的1/2。它的形状很有特色，是三角四面体，因为这是三维体中稳定性最好的，抛下水后能迅速地插入水下的淤泥中，并且相互锲合，从而很好地阻挡水流对它的冲击。它已经成为现代水利工程的象征物。截流石下是一个直径20米的下陷式广场，上面是一个八卦图，象征着四面八方的人支援三峡工程的建设和三峡工程建设的天时地利人和。

【三峡坝址基石】 这块圆柱形的石头就是三峡坝址的岩芯，是从中堡岛下的岩层里钻出来的，因此极具纪念意义，是三峡工程的历史见证。

【银版天书】 一本巨大的铁书雕塑，上面是三峡工程的有关介绍。这本书象征着中华民族的悠久历史，而今这本史书已经翻到三峡工程这一页，三峡工程的兴建给中华民族的发展史添上了浓墨重彩的一笔，今后，还将创造更多、更大的奇迹，翻开中华民族发展的新篇章。

坛子岭是了解三峡文化、观赏三峡美景、宣传三峡工程的旅游景区，也是进行爱国主义教育的绝佳场所。目前，三峡坛子岭已成为三峡工地的代名词，、李鹏、朱容基等党和国家领导人都曾登临。中外游客游览三峡工地，坛子岭是必选和首选景区。作为一处旅游景区，坛子岭交通便利，游览设施齐全，安全、卫生、通讯状况良好，旅游商品丰富，综合管理完善，环境保护有力，旅游资源品位突出。在三峡工程施工期间，年接待人数已达40至50万人，其中外宾在10万人以上，国家旅游局对此给予了充分的肯定，并授予国家AAAA级景区殊荣。

美好的时光总是让人感到如此的短暂，我们今天的三峡之行到这里就结束了。在这里我感谢大家对我工作的支持和配合，我有什么做的不好的地方和讲解不够详细的地方请大家多多批评指正，希望有缘还能够和大家再次相逢，最后祝大家爱身体健康，万事如意!谢谢大家,再见!

游客朋友们：

大家好，我是导游吴承熙，很高兴见到你们，现在我要带大家去个世界之最，中国之最的地方，那就是颐和园!

现在我们开始欢乐的旅行吧!这里是颐和园东宫口，就是我们的起点。这个是仁寿殿，仁寿殿是慈禧太后和光绪皇帝坐朝听政、会见外宾的大殿。原名勤政殿，光绪时重建，改称仁寿殿。东向，面阔七间，两侧有南北配殿，前有仁寿门，门外为南北九卿房，所陈的铜龙、铜凤、铜鼎等，雕制均极精美。

好我们接着走，这一站是德和园，这地方是一组专为慈禧看戏修建的大型建筑群，由大戏楼和与之相连的两层扮戏楼、颐乐殿、看戏廊等组成。园中的三层大戏楼高 21 米，称福禄寿三台，是中国现存最大的一座古戏台。正对大戏楼的是颐乐殿，是为慈禧看戏而建的。上下三层，后台化妆楼二层。顶板上有七个“天井”，地板中具有“地井”。舞台底部有水井和五个方池。演神鬼戏时，可从“天”而降，亦可从“地”而出，还可以引水上台。

接下来就是有名的长廊了，在长廊里有273间，长仅有723米，那里面有很多副画，在14000副画中，没有两幅是相同的，而且那里还是绿柱红栏杆，长廊两旁的路道都是有很多图案，那些图案是用鹅卵石拼凑成的，旁边的花你也不要一眼而过，那些花可有意思了，这一种花还没谢，那一种又开了。

现在我们眼前的是排云殿，排云殿原始乾隆为其母后60寿辰而建的大报恩延寿寺，慈禧重建的时候更名为排云殿，排云殿在万寿山前建筑的中心部位，“排云”二字取自郭璞诗：“神仙排云山，单肩金银台”。这组建筑是颐和园最为壮观的建筑群。

类似于雷峰塔，又想琉璃塔的佛香阁在这里扎下了地盘。佛香阁是颐和园的主体建筑，建筑在万寿山前山高21米的方形台基上，南对昆明湖，背靠智慧海，以它为中心的各建筑群严整而对称地向两翼展开，形成众星捧月之势，气派相当宏伟。佛香阁高40米， 8面3层4重檐，阁内有8根巨大铁梨木擎天柱，结构相当复杂，为古典建筑精品。传说就是因为高，慈禧太后和光绪经常在佛香阁拜佛。因为那里高，塔顶就像天线，和佛交流。

好了咱们的旅游结束了，如果你们还想听我说的故事，那就下次吧!

类乌齐县景区导游词

类乌齐藏语意为“大山”位于西藏东部，昌都地区北部，距地区所在地昌都镇105公里。全县面积6147平方公里。耕地面积约4.767万亩，草场面积505.4万亩，林地面积108万亩。总人口约4万人，辖2个镇，8个乡，105个行政村，255个自然村。

类乌齐东部属典型的藏东高山峡谷地貌，西部属藏北高原地貌类型，由西北向东南呈西高东低趋势，平均海拔4500米。气候属高原温带半湿润气候类型，空气、光照充足、年温差小、夜温差大。年日照时间为2163小时，年无霜期50天左右，年降水量大约为566.4毫米。经济以牧业为主、农、牧、林相结合。区域经济划分为西北高寒草甸草场、西南高山峡谷林牧区、东部高山峡谷农、牧、林区、北部干热河宽各半湿润农牧区。农作物主要有青稞、小麦，主要饲养牦牛、犀牛、黄牛以及绵羊、马等、林木以松、柏、桑为主。现有电力、森林、机械建筑、采矿、药材加工等基础工业。民族手工业产品主要有各种金银首饰、民族宗教用品、氆氇、地毯等。县政府所在地桑多镇周围森林茂密、邮电、通讯、医疗卫生、财政金融、商业贸易、文化教育等社会服务设施齐全。

每年藏历6月15日在类乌齐县举行的“仲确节”，是藏东地区最大的宗教节日，有820xx年的历史。届时青海、四川、云南等地的人们蜂拥而至，在此朝拜寺庙、转山、进行物资交流，其场面热闹非凡。

类乌齐县自然资源极为丰富，开发利用前景广阔，也是经济高速发展所依托的主要优势。概括起来有林业资源、矿产资源、水产资源、贵重药材和植物资源、旅游资源和畜产品资源等。

林业资源：类乌齐县森林密布，大部分保持着原始生态，也是野生动物的栖息地，经初步测定木材蓄积量为870多万立方米，森林覆盖率为26%。野生树林有松树、柏树、桦树、野白杨等乔木类和杜鹃树、婆婆柳等各种灌木类。

水利和水产资源：吉曲、紫曲、格曲三大水系流经全县各乡镇，支流密布。年平均泾流量为22、3亿立方米，潜藏着巨大的水利资源，高原无鳞鱼在全县均有分布，渔业资源十分丰富。

矿产资源：主要有煤、锡、铅锌、铜、菱镁矿、水晶石、铅石、石膏、云母、大理石、石灰石、食盐等。可供规模开采的有煤、锡、铅锌、菱镁、食盐等。

植物资源：主要有贵重药材，如：虫草、知（贝）母、人参果、红景天、大黄、黄连、秦艽、雪莲花、党参、一枝篙、颠茄、三棵针等产量较大，动物性药品主要有鹿茸、麝香、熊胆等。

野生动物资源：主要有马鹿、獐子、石青羊、藏原羚、塔尔羊、棕熊、狼、猞猁、水獭、旱獭、狐狸、草狐、狸猫、猪獾、猴和秃鹫等。

畜产品资源：类乌齐县牧业比重较大，畜产品产量可观，年产奶5900吨，酥油75万斤，各类皮张8、7万张，牛羊肉4213吨，还有毛绒类，可建畜产品加工厂。

其它旅游景区点如下：

名泉—伊日温泉

位于距类乌齐县城75公里的伊日乡，海拔3850米，在昌都众多的温泉中伊日温泉的知名度很高。伊日温泉是由地壳地质运动所造成的，多种岩溶形成的自然温泉群，有众多的温泉眼分布在长约100公尺的狭长地段 ，现形成一定流量并加以利用的有五个温泉小群。温泉水温在30度 至50度之间。含有大量的十分丰富的矿物质和微生物。伊日温泉除具有一般温泉所具的效用外还可治疗多种疾病。比如：风湿性关节炎、半身瘫痪、小儿缺钙症、皮肤病等方面有极为明显的疗效，故无论冬夏来这里淋浴、治疗的患者从未间断。

加之，伊日温泉地处高山和森林的怀抱之中，自然 风光十分秀丽、四面环山、山脚绿草茵茵、野花点点、古树参天、是休闲疗养不可多得的好去处。每年大约有1500余人（次）到此休闲疗养，是一处有前景的旅游开发景点。

紧挨着伊日温泉的伊日峡谷，长约10公里、海拔3520米。是一处风景非常秀丽的原始峡谷。谷内植被茂盛、雄峰对峙、悬崖千丈、宽处不到百米、最窄处才几米。由于特殊的地质地貌，高山形状各异、山石造型奇特、保持着大自然的原始状态，这里风景优美、环境幽雅、空气新鲜、为此令来此游览的国内外游客赞叹不绝。

名洞——崩勒溶洞

位于类乌齐县桑多镇何日玛行政村下何日玛自然村后山“崩勒”神山山顶处，海拔4300公尺。

“ 崩勒”溶洞亦因地壳地质运动造成岩溶地型而形成，因其位于“崩勒”神山顶部而得名。“崩勒”神山据宗教史料记载为无量寿佛之神山，神山之上留有佛的脚印和先人书写文字的痕迹。“崩勒”溶洞呈葫芦状向山顶延伸、洞口狭小、仅容一人通过，而后逐渐开阔，整个溶洞共分三层，洞深为67.5米、洞最宽处为360余平方米、洞的最高距离为16.8米，洞内有大量溶液景观、乳状溶岩石笋石竹随时可见、岩溶颜色斑斓、格外诱人。莲花生佛的修练洞、拴马石、能吹奏海螺声的巨大海螺石更增添了溶洞的神秘和魅力。溶洞对面山的一大片火烧林相传是“崩勒”神山与另一座山相斗留下的，或许这也就是“神山打仗、凡人遭殃”的例证吧！神山和神洞的完美组合，宗教神秘色彩和大自然的奇妙景观的融为一体，使的“崩勒”溶洞享有较高的知名度，每年吸引着本县以及八宿，昌都邻近的大量群众前来转山朝拜。

“崩勒”溶洞距县城约18公里，大小车均通，从山脚的下何日玛自然村绕山道步行需约1个半小时，洞口与村庄相对高差为450米。

类乌齐的重大节日——仲确节

仲确节是类乌齐县的传统节日，具有悠久历史和广泛影响力。在藏语中“仲”即供奉，“确”即修习，从字面上解释即“修行仪轨节”每年的藏历6月15日举行。人们传说，谁要能在仲确节期间拜佛许愿，做买卖就能如愿以偿。这一集，交易、踏青、转神山活动为一体的节日始于公元1320xx年，迄今已有近600多年的历史。

公元1320xx年当类乌齐的“祖拉康”（查杰玛）大殿的外观内景全部竣工时，乌金贡布大师为庆祝这一佛门的盛事，酬谢被邀的尼泊尔、印度、内地等国内外的能工巧匠和教徒，举行了隆重的落成典礼，四方信徒闻迅赶来、朝拜巡礼，八方商贾云集在类乌齐。自此，逐年演变成为物资交流的集会日，其影响也逐渐地扩张到周边地区，成为藏东重要宗教仪式节日和物资交易的综合性节日。

仲确节这天，又是祭祀甲日（后山）—“德秋颇章”（胜乐宫殿）神山的特殊日子。桑杰翁正式把类乌齐的甲日认定为佛所预言的“德秋颇章”大神山，并于猪年对神山进行了开光仪式。公元1320xx年，为了修建祖拉康查杰玛大殿，类乌齐继续几天举行招财诵《多闻子》经的活动，从此每年藏历6月15日，成为祭祀 “德秋颇章”日，类乌齐泽即“大山”由该神山而名。祭山、转山和踏青活动也是仲确节不可或缺的内容之一。鸟语花香的藏历6月15日，那天，人们穿着盛装，带上青稞酒、食品、炊具等扶老携幼，纷至踏来转甲日神山，朝拜路边的各种圣迹。

历史上，前来参加仲确节的除当地群众外， 还有昌都各县、拉萨、日喀则、墨脱县的门巴、扎人、波密以及青海玉树、四川甘孜、云南德庆等地的各族商家、信徒。

现在的仲确节，以政府主办为主，民间自发为辅，除物资交流外，还举行赛马、拔河、抱沙袋、以及跳卓舞、羌姆舞等丰富多彩的文化活动，多了一份现代气息。

卡玛多塔林

卡玛多塔林位于类乌齐县，座落在茶马古道北线（317）右侧，距县城20公里，交通十分方便。

这一带很久以前就叫巴夏，“巴”是古代藏族姓氏的一种，“夏”即“东部”，是一个家族逐渐演化成为地名，巴夏即是。1987年，撤区并乡时巴夏改名为卡玛多乡

巴夏小寺原先本教改为佛教，因此当地至今流传着本教18代和佛教19代的历史传说。在藏历第10绕迥时期，六世红帽系噶玛巴——格旺曲吉旺久的亲教第子学识渊博的成就者，嘎玛恰美亲临巴夏曲亚玛，在加持该地时，眼前显现无量寿佛的坛城，就视其为无量寿佛的圣地。以后，逐渐兴修佛塔、寺庙。解放前，这里有130多座形态各异的大、小佛塔，“文革”中荡然无存，现已修复66座佛塔和一座小拉康。这群佛塔，因处在古道（黑昌线）上而格外引人瞩目，与塔林相匹配的是那里庞大的玛尼石堆（周长200多米，高约5米），它依旧横卧在拉康右侧的千年柏树丛中。这些在岁月的长河中日积月累形成的石刻经文雕像，虽然历史沧桑，现在仍然清晰可辩。如今，现代艺人们还在不停地刻着，永无休止地增加着的新的玛尼。布桑布是11世纪一位藏族巨商，在藏区无人不晓，相传是财神多闻天王的化身，他还给丁青来查木玛尼堆和囊谦吉甲玛玛尼堆，各供放了一个六字真言玛尼。据说，这三处的玛尼堆里上康区的最早，它大大提高了玛尼堆的地位和权威。据说，该玛尼石堆和青海吉甲玛玛尼石堆（最初在文成公主入藏途经囊谦县吉曲卫合莲花湖旁石刻六字真言形成的）形成的年代相同。据此可推断为1300多年的历史。

你若向塔林周围眺望，就会发现树林或草丛中有天然的文字形状。后山——尢青拉山上有藏文“訇”字母，是由若干柏树组合呈现的。在处雄郎那山岗上有若干柏树组成的“ ”字状，东北方白帮嘎达草场中间的地形形状如藏文“嘎”字等等。还有像沃日山岩的十八地狱图，观音菩萨指尖滴乳状的山岩和泉水及本尊马头明王的居点红岩山等等，像这样的景观以及相关的传说还有很多很多。在葱郁翠柏中还有一座别致的小经堂，主供莲花大师像，左右各竖有几筒高大的转经筒。

卡玛多塔林有着依山傍水，风景秀丽，古木参天，苍松翠柏的自然景色。

益吉神山导游词

益吉神山位于类乌齐县甲桑卡学阿行政村与青海省囊谦县吉曲乡交界处，距类乌齐县城120公里左右，海拔为5700米，根据宗教的有关史料记载，莲花生大师曾在此修练传教，在此山中埋藏了大量的佛教经典和教义，并在山岩上留下了佛教脚印和身影。为此，长期以来被群众供奉为神山，进行转山朝拜。益吉神山呈高山风景，山脚是茂密的原始森林，山腰是草地，山顶由岩石组成，山势陡峭，气势宏伟。在夏季降雨量大的时候，形成从山顶飞泻而下的高达约七八十米的瀑布，景色十分壮观，且经常可从瀑布中发现柏树籽之类的植物种籽，更增添了益吉神山的神秘色彩。在接近山顶处有一眼山泉，经群众饮用证明对胃部疾病有明显的治疗效果。因此，益吉神山在昌都、康区乃至整个西藏都享有很高的知名度，每年都有大量的群众来此山朝拜。

长毛岭养鹿场导游词

长毛岭养鹿场位于西藏自治区类乌齐县境内的澜沧江上游长毛岭河流域，总面积约为637平方公里的长毛岭自然保护区内。距类乌齐县城52公里，海拔3960 米，是西藏自治区确定的马鹿自然保护区，也是西藏唯一的马鹿自然驯养场地。它始建于1975年，后逐年扩大规模，现养鹿场面积为3、6平方公里，共饲养马鹿近两百头，还有少量的国家一级保护动物白唇鹿。马鹿属国家二级重点保护动物，体形较大。雄鹿体重200——250公斤，雌鹿体重150公斤左右，上体呈黄色至深褐色，臀部及腿后部具有较大的白斑，雄鹿有角，主要栖息于海拔较高地区的森林上缘的灌丛草原地带，分布海拔高度在3500——5000米之间。冬季由高处往下迁至避风的山谷及向阳的小坡地，夏季则常在高山的林域一带活动。春牧季节，喜在森林的边缘、空旷的林间空地摄食和栖息。马鹿的食物种类广，各种草类、灌木及林木的细枝嫩叶均可食，但各种枯草是马鹿冬季的主要食物。目前，我国境内共有马鹿3700只左右，其数量出现了减少的趋势，有必要对其加强保护。

长毛岭养鹿场建在宽阔的高山草地上，草场面积为8平方公里。这里山势开阔，水草丰美，植被丰富，十分适宜鹿科动物繁衍生殖。因此，马鹿、黄羊、獐等野生动物时常出现在这片广阔的草场上悠闲自在地寻食、嬉戏，整个山谷呈现一片蓬勃生机的景象。

类乌齐寺导游词

类乌齐寺位于类乌齐县以北，海拔3850米的类乌齐镇，距县城35公里，是类乌齐县历史最悠久，规模最宏大的一座寺庙，系达隆噶举派主持之一。由达隆噶举派高僧扎巴微色波于1276年创建，后又经历代法台扩建，形成规模宏大，建筑风格独特的著名寺庙。主要建筑有“萨玛扎仓”、“宁玛扎仓”、“达隆扎仓”、 “阳贡嘛樟”、“夏仲嘛樟”、“特大经堂”、“查杰玛大殿”。

其中，查杰玛大殿是由达隆噶举派另一位高僧桑吉翁大师于1285年创建，据史书记载，他于公元1285年开始着手备料，塑造佛像，撰写经典，并测定地基开光破土修建。不久，桑吉翁大师圆寂，其侄乌金贡布继续修建，公元1320xx年三层佛殿基本完成，公元1320xx年金顶落成。至此，查杰玛大殿全部竣工。

现类乌齐寺查杰玛大殿为主要建筑，它是长方形，建筑面积为3334、64平方米，高为48、15米，分为花殿、红殿、白殿三层，仅底层就有180要柱，整个建筑融藏以及尼泊尔建筑风格为一体，雄伟壮观，独具特色，殿内主供一尊铸造于建寺初期815斤的土旺伦布银质佛像。殿内还珍藏着许多文物，如：格萨尔王的九龙镀金马鞍具一套；格萨尔王三十六将中江蓬、朝通的两把宝刀以及副将新巴、大将德玛、囊俄的马鞍具，以及具有悠久历史和极高考古、观赏价值的佛像和唐卡。

现类乌齐寺每年还要定期举行十四次大的宗教佛事活动，吟诵经典，祈神驱邪，发放布施。因此，类乌齐寺不仅具有气势辉宏的建筑，也具有光辉灿烂的宗教文化，美丽的自然风光，使它倍添魅力，更富有宗教、文物的考察与科研价值。

亲爱的游客们，大家好。先自我介绍一下，我叫王心雨，是颐和园旅行社的导游，我将和大家度过一段精彩的旅程，谢谢大家给我机会，我一定会努力给大家服务，让大家在颐和园玩得愉快。请大家多多关照。

下面我先介绍一下颐和园。颐和园在首都北京，里面有很多景物，比如长廊、万寿山、昆明湖等景点。下面我先介绍长廊吧!

长廊的特点就是美和长，总共有700多米，分成273间，而且每一间的墙上都画着五彩画。上面的人物、花草、风景各有特点，几千幅画里没有哪两幅是相同的。游客们，你们发现了吗?站在长廊上，享受着从昆明上吹来的清风，人们顿时神清气爽。你，感受到了吗?

游客们，我们已经游览了长廊，前面就是万寿山了。站在万寿山上，颐和园的景色我们可以看得清清楚楚。在茂盛的树丛里，我们可以看见红的、绿的琉璃瓦在屋顶上闪闪发光，也可以看见朱红的墙壁。正前面，昆明湖静得像一面镜子，绿得像一块碧玉。你们看，我说得对吗?

游客们，我们又游览完了一个地方，下面我们开始游览昆明湖吧!昆明湖围着长长的堤岸，堤上还有好几座式样不同的石桥。湖中心有个小岛，只要你们走过长长的石桥，就可以到小岛上玩，小岛上非常好玩哦。

游客们，今天的游览到此结束，希望下次你还能到颐和园来玩。

为确保对旅游生态环境的保护，九华山风景区日前首次对闵园生态景区限量旅游，高峰期每日旅游接待量控制在千人以内，以使旅游资源的开发走上健康的可持续发展的道路。

闵园景区又称九华山的“后花园”，是九华山今年5月1日正式对外开放的生态景区。该景区由上闵园、中闵园、下闵园三部分组成，面积近6平方公里。这里绿色生态资源丰富，空气新鲜、山清水秀、景色怡人，著名的“闵园竹海”和“天下第一松”凤凰松均在其内。景区开放以来，因优美的自然风光和朴素的风土人情吸引了众多中外游人。为了更好地保护该景区的生态环境，可持续性发展旅游经济、改善和提高游客的旅游质量，九华山管委会近日决定，在每年旅游高峰期间，景区管理部门合理控制游客数量和车辆。经科学测算，对游览闵园景区的人数控制在日接待1000人以内，确保该景区的旅游生态环境不受大的影响。

九华山风景区在各地竞相发展旅游经济的热潮中，头脑清醒，走可持续发展的道路，对重要景区的游客量进行科学调控，这种做法很好。

对旅游资源的开发也应坚持科学的发展观，掌握好量和度的关系。过多的人流长时间蜂拥而至，会大大超过景区的承受能力，加大景区的“折旧率”。九华山风景区不以游客多少论“英雄”，以及黄山风景区这几年坚持对著名景点实行轮休，这些做法都值得借鉴。

各位游客：

大家好!欢迎你们来到颐和园，我是你们的导游，希望我们可以一起度过一段美好的时光。我先自我介绍一下，我叫，大家可以叫我小*。

颐和园，位于北京西北郊，原是清代的皇家园林和行宫。颐和园主要由万寿山和昆明湖组成，占地290.8公顷，其中水面占地四分之三。清朝乾隆皇帝诗曰“何处燕山最畅怀，无双风月属昆明”来赞美昆明湖。颐和园的构思之巧妙，建筑之精致，集我国园林艺术之大成，有“皇家园林博物馆”之称。

我们现在来到的是颐和园的长廊。这条长廊有七百多米长，分成273间。每一间的横槛上都有五彩的画，分别画着人物、风景和动植物，几千幅画，没有哪两幅是相同的。

请到这边来，这就是万寿山。看，立在半山腰上的八角宝塔形的三层建筑，那就是佛香阁，黄色的琉璃瓦还在闪闪发光呢!下面的一排排金碧辉煌的宫殿，就是排云殿。

大家小心上山。现在我们到了佛香阁了，从这里向下看，那葱郁的树丛，掩映着黄的绿的琉璃瓦屋顶和朱红的城墙。现在大家向正前方看，昆明湖静的多像一面镜子，绿的多像一块碧玉呀!游船、画舫在湖面上慢慢滑过，几乎一点痕迹都不留。大家再向东远眺，是不是隐隐约约可以望见几座城楼和城外的白塔呢?

现在我们就来到昆明湖了。大家看那座横跨湖上的石桥，桥上有十七个桥洞，所以叫十七孔桥;桥栏上的石柱有几百根，大家有兴趣的话可以数数，每根柱子上都雕刻着小狮子，栩栩如生，活灵活现。

游客们，今天我们游玩了美丽的颐和园，明天我们会再继续游览下一个景点，明天见。

Dear friends, my friends, everybody is good. I am the guide you guide, visit mount tai scenic spot Zhu Yingtong. We have now arrived, taishan scenic area. Right in front of us there is a mount taishan stone: Qin Taishan stone in his 28 years, was in 219 BC, mount tai is one of the earliest sharpening.

Taishan sharpening, according to its different USES, purpose and means, and formed the different category. It is a stone tablet stone carving. Second, the portrait stone carvings. Third, the buddhist statues carved stone. Fourth, moya carved stone. Five classics carved stone. Six is the epitaph tomb inscription carved stone tower. Seven is fude stone carvings. Eight is a carved stone construction.

Taishan stone carving in stone carvings of figures, animals, relief of chariots and horses, houses, animals, such as image, carved stone words, etc., is an organic part of the ancient Chinese art history, and philosophy, literature, history, and ceremonial aspects of content, is also the embodiment of spiritual civilization in ancient China. At the same time, mount tai stone carving stone of the han, han dynasty reflect the production and living standards, is the concentrated reflection of material civilization in ancient China. As li admire Mr Lin said: "taishan is one of the main symbol of Chinese culture, and promote Chinese culture, first, carrying forward the culture of mount tai, it is natural thing to do."

There is a legend about mount tai: when pangu fell, his head, dongyue, abdomen into zhong, left arm into nanyue, become beiyue in her right arm and two feet into the west.

Finally I wish you all have a good time, thank you!

各位游客你们好：

我是你门的导游，你们叫我小雪就行了。今天由我陪同大家观光游览，欢迎各位来参观颐和园。

颐和园位于北京的西北郊，前身清漪园，始建于1750年，1764年建成，面积290.8公顷，水面约占四分之三。清漪园于1860年被英法联军焚毁，1886年，慈禧挪用海军经费和其它款项重建，并于1888年改名为颐和园。192019年，颐和园又遭到八国联军严重破坏，192019年再次修复。1998年，颐和园被联合国教科文组织列入《世界遗产名录》。2019——2019年对佛香阁景区和长廊进行修复。

现在，大家请跟我来，我们来到有名的长廊。长廊东起是邀月门，西石丈亭，全长728米，共有273间，中间建有象征春、夏、秋、冬的“留佳”、“寄澜”、“秋水”、“清遥”四座八角冲檐的亭子。每间横栏杆上都有五彩的画，有画人物的、花草的、风景的，几千幅没有那两幅是相同的。长廊沿途穿花秀树，看上赏水，景随步移，美不胜收。

颐和园的万寿山也很美。这座山上有一座八角宝塔的三层建筑耸立在半山腰上，那就是金碧辉煌的佛香阁。佛香阁下面一排排的是排云殿。现在我们登山万寿山，向下望，昆明湖静得像一面镜子，绿得像一块碧玉。

现在，我们来到昆明湖的堤岸上。堤岸上栽着数不清的垂柳。昆明湖的中心有一个小岛。走过那长长的石桥就可以到小岛上玩了，这座石桥有十七个桥洞，叫十七孔桥。每根石柱上都雕刻着小狮子。这些狮子姿态不一，没有那两只是相同的。

各位游客朋友们，今天的游览到此结束，祝大家愉快，把游览的心情分享给您们的家人!

希望您下次再来游赏!

祝您

天天快乐!