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颐和园导游词经典19篇

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游颐和园的导游词

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 485 字

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尊敬的各位游客,我是曹悦文导游员,我将要带你们游览的景点是北京市的颐和园

颐和园位于北京市的西北郊,被称为“皇家博物馆”,原名为清漪园,是我国文体遗产之一,颐和园始建于1750年,1860年被英法联军烧毁。1866年,慈禧太后挪用海军经费和其它款项重建并于1888年改名为颐和园。

现在我们可以入园内了,我要提醒大家注意几点,因为颐和园内十分整洁,请游人不要破坏环境,不要把喝过的矿泉水瓶、易拉罐、食品袋随地一扔,请扔进园内准备好的垃圾箱里。

首先我们要进行游览的景点是长廊。来到长廊,只看见绿漆的柱子,红漆的栏杆,一眼望不到头。这条长廊有七百多米长,分成273间,横槛上雕刻着五彩的画,画着人物、花草、风景,几千幅画没有哪两幅是相同的。

离开长廊,接下来要游览昆明湖。昆明湖围绕着长长的堤岸,堤上有好几座式样不同的石桥,远远望去,岛上一片葱郁,树丛中露出宫殿的一角,大家走过长长的石桥,就可以去小岛上玩,这座石桥有十七个桥洞,叫十七孔桥,桥栏杆上有上百根石柱,柱子上都雕刻着小狮子,这么多的狮子,没有哪两只是相同的,姿态不一。

颐和园的景点说也说不尽,希望你有机会去细细游赏。

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篇1:有关颐和园的精选导游词5分钟

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 597 字

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大家好,欢迎来到新世纪旅行社,参加这次的颐和园之旅。我是你们的小向导,我姓高大家可以叫我高向导。

我问:“你们知道有关颐和园的知识吗?”大家一致回答:“不知道。”那我来告诉你吧!颐和园是皇家园林博物馆。还是清代皇上和他的妃子的大行宫,是妃子游玩赏花之地。

现在我们现在我们快要进入颐和园的大门了,大家是不是很兴奋呢!一定是的。进入颐和园的大门,绕过大殿就进入了有名的长廊。大家站在长廊是不是感觉一眼望不到头呢!一定是的。我们颐和园的两旁栽有数不清的花木。这一朵花还没谢,那一朵花又开了。这条长廊有七百多米长,总共分成273间。每一间的横监上都有一幅五彩的画,画中画的人物活灵活现的,好想马上就能从画里蹦出来似的。请跟进我们的队伍,不要走丢了。

走完长廊就来到了万寿山的脚下,这就是万寿山了,我们要上万寿山了,请大家看好自己的小孩(儿)不要乱跑。上了万寿山走进佛香阁,就可以看见颐和园大半景色收在眼底。真美啊!最后的时间请大家自由参观,两个小时,参观后请到指定地点集合,不要忘了时间了。

集合了,人全部都到了。我们向昆明湖出发,到了昆明湖,我已经买好船票。大家可以坐上游船细细游赏昆明湖。游玩了昆明湖应该到小岛上玩了。下了船我号召大家一起去小岛上玩。这座桥有十七个洞,有上百根石柱,上面还雕刻着姿态不一的小石狮可爱极了。下面是自由玩耍的时间。两小时后请在大门集合。

今天的旅途结束了,希望大家以后来颐和园。

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篇2:颐和园的导游词300字大全

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 277 字

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大家好:

我叫邓启华,很荣幸做你们的导游,今天,我带你们去参观的是著名的世界文化遗产之一——“颐和园”。

我们现在来到了有名的长廊,这条长廊有七百多米长,分成273间。请抬头仰望,每一间横槛上都有五彩的画,画着美丽的风景、人物、花草,几千幅画没有哪两幅是相同的。大家可以细细观赏。请你们抬头看,这就是万寿山。看!那一座八角形的三层建筑就是佛香阁。下面那金碧辉煌的宫殿,就是排云殿。请大家看我的右边,这就是昆明湖,那一条石桥叫做十七孔桥,因为它有十七个桥洞,所以叫做十七孔桥。

下面的时间就由大家自由掌握。但是提醒大家注意:要注意安全,不要乱涂乱画,别乱扔垃圾。

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篇3:颐和园日语导游词

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 698 字

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尊敬のご友人たちは観光客

私はあなたのガイド、私姓侯、みんなが私を呼ぶ侯導。今日私たちは北京の见物の颐和园。多くの観光客が訪れ、颐和园游完スポット後、感じは一字の「美」。颐和园は王立園林に含まれ、今や >。よかった、今の我々颐和园鑑賞の「美」だろう。

我々の門に回って、大田(テジョン)、今は有名な散策を訪れた。见て!柱は绿、漆の手すりは紅殻塗りの。よく见ると、みんな见头ですか?この条しまる六メートル余りが長く、273間に分けた。みんなに梁上ほら、はすべてセクドンの絵。この絵の人物は、その絵は、絵の草花の風景だ。今私达の见たすべての絵のうち、どちらが2点は同じだ。そして、微風両側花木、みんなか爽快だろうか。

長い廊下の絵もエピソードですね!乾は、乾隆帝時代、母親の特別聞き上手ストーリー、よく见物しながら散策、女官物語。彼女が特に好きな物を追い返し女官を繰り返した彼女。时间が长く、女官のお腹のストーリーは、以前のさえも、思い出せない。その後で考え出したいい方法:1、隆の母親は、物語の絵を贴って、絵にしまる。太?年老い眼拙から、見えない红彩画、これは察した。と、これは颐和园しまる红彩画の出所。

この道を歩いて、终に生かした足元万寿山。みんながよく见ると、山と山下の风景は違ってよ!みんな、その座を見上げ、八角宝塔形の3階の建物が仏香閣、あの光っているのは、琉璃瓦、下の宫殿は云殿。

しばらくは自由に活動できる時間、みんな再细めの颐和园の絶景だ。ポイ舍てないでください、皮、落書き、危険なところに行かない! ! ! ! ! !午後五時ちょうど颐和园門は、有事に集合できる电话。皆さん游びのうれしい!

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篇4:描写颐和园的导游词

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 515 字

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嗨!大家好,我是大家的导游__,今日由我带领大家游览世界文化遗产—风景优美的颐和园,希望大家玩得愉快,玩得尽兴。

进了颐和园的大门,绕过大殿,就来到有名的长廊。这条长廊有720米长,分成273间,每一间的横槛上都画着五彩的画,画着人物、画草、风景,以及一些历史故事和神话传说。

游客们现在我们到万寿山脚下了,你瞧那是不是有一座八角宝塔形的三层建筑耸立在半山腰那就是佛香阁,下面那一排排金碧辉煌的宫殿,就是排去殿。

从万寿山下来就是昆明湖,昆明湖有270平方米,昆明湖中心有个小岛,游客们只要走过长长的石桥就可以到小岛上玩,这桥有十七个孔叫十七孔桥。十七孔桥上有上百根石柱,每根石柱上都雕刻着一只小狮子。大家快来看,这只小狮子威风凛凛,好像在辽阔的草原上狩猎。这只狮子也很有趣,埋着头,好像在享用"美餐".小朋友快来看,这只狮子瞪大眼睛,像不像在欣赏颐和园的美景啊?

颐和园处处有美丽的景色,我也不一一说了。下面请大家自由欣赏,要保护环境,不能破坏公共财物,游客如果有带小孩的请看好自己的孩子以免丢失、走散,中午十二点在十七桥集合。

今日的旅游到此为止,希望今日颐和园的旅程在这次北京之旅中留下永恒的记忆。我衷心祝大家旅游愉快!游客们,再见!

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篇5:颐和园导游词900字

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 685 字

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大家好!我叫梁静扬,你们可以叫我梁导游。今天,由我来带领大家游览颐和园,请大家多多关照,希望大家能对我的工作提出宝贵的意见。颐和园到了,大家请随我下车。 进了大门,绕过大殿,现在的位置就是著名的长廊。你们看,这绿漆的柱子、红漆的栏杆,是一眼望不到头。这条长廊有七八百多米长,分为二百七十三间。每一间的横槛上都有五彩的画,画着人物、风景、花草,几千幅画没有哪两幅画相同。长廊两旁栽的花木,一种花还没有谢,另一种花就已经开了。 微风从左边的昆明湖上吹来,使人神清气爽,大家感觉到了吗?

走完长廊,我们现在来到的是万寿山脚下。大家抬头看一看,一座八角宝塔形的三层建筑耸立在半山腰上,黄色的琉璃瓦闪闪发光,那就是佛香阁。下面的一排排金碧辉煌的宫殿就是排云殿。 现在,我们在万寿山的佛香阁。大家向下望,颐和园的景色大半收在眼底。看,葱郁的树丛,掩映着黄、绿的琉璃瓦屋顶和朱红的宫墙。前面,昆明湖静得像一面镜子,绿得像一块碧玉。游船、画舫也都从湖面慢慢滑过,几乎不留一点儿痕迹。大家向东远眺,隐隐约约可以望见几座古老的城楼和城里的白塔。 我们现在所在的地点是昆明湖。昆明湖围着长长的堤岸,堤上有几座式样不同的石桥。大家走过石桥,就可以去湖中心的那座小岛上去玩。大家看,我现在用手指着的那座桥有十七个桥洞,所以叫十七孔桥。桥栏杆上有着上百根石柱,柱子上雕刻着小狮子,这些狮子姿态不一,没有哪两只是相同的。好,现在大家可以去小岛上玩儿,两小时后在这儿集中,然后我们坐车回去。解散!

大家今天玩得开心吗?通过我的讲解,你们是不是对故宫有了一定的了解呢?希望下次你们还来找我当你们的导游。再见。

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篇6:颐和园导游词900字

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 712 字

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各位游客,你们好,今天我们要游览的是闻名天下的颐和园,希望通过我的介绍,大家能满载而归,因为旅游不仅是享受,还是一次学习,现在我们出发,希望大家珍惜保护这里的环境。

首先我们来到了长廊,这条长廊很有名,请仔细观赏,看!绿漆的柱子,红漆的栏杆,一眼望不到头。横槛上还有五彩的画。长廊共有728米,分成273间,一共有14000多幅画,是世界上最长的画廊。关于其中一幅画,还有一个动人的故事:刘备,诸葛亮,在新野大败后,移驻樊城。曹操为了报仇,亲率大军杀奔樊城。诸葛亮料定抵挡不住,便劝刘备放弃樊城,渡过汉江退住襄阳,城中百姓宁死相随刘备,于是关羽安排船只,疏导百姓渡江,百姓扶老携幼,号泣而行,刘备见此情景,心中十分悲痛。刘备到了南岸,见江北岸还有许多百姓,急令关羽催船,速去渡百姓过江,直到百姓快渡完了,才上马离去。携民渡江使刘备爱民的名声大振。下面我们就去佛香阁参观一下,佛香阁是颐和园的主体建筑,也是设计非常成功的,原来设计是一个塔,后来改为阁。接下来我们来参观一下石舫。唐太宗曾说过皇帝如船,百姓如水,水可载舟,亦可覆舟。这里修石舫,表达了封建帝王希望江山永固的愿望。看完石舫,我们又来到戏楼,这座戏楼专为慈禧太后六十大寿而建,公元1891——1895年修建,历时4年,花费了71万两银子建成的,整个戏楼结构复杂,设计巧妙,建筑宏伟,堪称戏楼一绝,是我国现存历史最久、规模最大的戏楼。颐和园的昆明湖也很美,水面占颐和园的四分之三,水面如镜,水碧如玉,十分美丽。

今天的介绍结束了,希望您再细细游赏,因为美丽的颐和园景物奇多,我说也说不尽,大家看也看不完。下面如果您有兴趣,就可以自由观赏了,但要保护颐和园的环境,谢谢大家!

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篇7:2024颐和园导游词400字

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 444 字

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尊敬的游客,我们一起进入北门,穿过一条甬道,就来到了万寿山的脚下。抬头仰望整座山,山上有规格不同的小寺庙。最高处就是佛香阁。万寿山真翠啊,翠得就像一块无暇的碧玉,看着看着,自己仿佛变成了一株小草,种在这翠绿的山前,为大山增添了一份色彩。万寿山真静啊,静得让人情不自禁地闭上眼,聆听它那美妙的音符,“叮叮咚咚、叮叮咚咚”,这是溪流奏出的乐章,“沙沙沙沙、沙沙沙沙”,这是树叶拉出的音符。万寿山真美啊,美得就连小花小草都聚集过来了。

走下万寿山,穿过一条小路,就来到了昆明湖前。昆明湖的水清得能看到水底的细沙、小鱼,如果自己就是一条小鱼,生活在这肯定是快活无比。

绕过昆明湖,走过长廊,就来到了十七孔桥前。十七孔桥犹如白色玉带跨在昆明湖上。十七孔桥桥面可以让六七匹马儿并行。十七孔桥更是精美啊,瞧,那些石雕小狮子多可爱啊,有的趴在妈妈脚下,有的坐在妈妈背上,还有的十分淘气,竟抱起妈妈的脚来玩耍……各个形态逼真,栩栩如生。

颐和园不愧为中国首屈一指的皇家园林,一次的游玩让我流连忘返,期待下次再来。

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篇8:四年级颐和园导游词加批改评语

范文类型:导游词,评语,适用行业岗位:四年级,导游,全文共 378 字

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各位旅客,大家好!欢迎大家来到北京,我是导游小鹃。今日我要带领大家去北京最大最美的公园——颐和园。期望大家玩的开心欢乐。

各位旅客,我们此刻已经来到了颐和园。颐和园是皇家园林,是我国的世界遗产之一,请大家注意安全,不要掉队。游览之前我要提出几个要求:不要乱涂乱画,不要乱扔垃圾,不要随便攀爬。

游客们,此刻我们已经来到了长廊,这条长廊有七百多米长,分成273间,顶上有美丽横栏,横栏上有着五彩的画,请你们细细观察。20分钟后在那里集中。

尊敬的游客,我们先正位于万寿山,万寿山上有许许多多美景,请大家细细欣赏。半小时后我们在那里集中。各位游客,我们最终的景点就是美丽的昆明湖,昆明湖上最多桥洞的就是十七孔桥。桥上雕着小狮子,姿态不一,没有哪两只是相同的。一小时后在那里集合。

尊敬的游客,我们要离开北京了。北京还有更多的景色。以后大叫还要来,我还愿意做你们的导游。

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篇9:颐和园导游词300字

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 454 字

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各位游客,大家好!今天我要带大家去颐和园 各位游客,大家好!今天我要带大家去颐和园游玩,希望大家在颐和园留下一段美好的回忆。我叫黄嘉仪,你们叫我黄总导。

现在我们已经来到了长廊。你们看,绿漆的柱子,红漆的栏杆,一眼望不到头。这条长廊有七、八百米长,分成二百三十七间。每一间的横槛上都有五彩的花,画着人物、花草、风景,几千幅画没有哪两幅是相同的。长廊两旁栽满了花木,这一种花还没谢,那一种花又开了。微风从左边的昆明湖上吹来,使人神清气爽,你感觉到了吗?

大家看,我们现在走到了长廊的尽头。我们面前就是万寿山。大家抬头向上看,那一座八角宝塔形的三层建筑耸立在半山腰上,黄色的琉璃瓦闪闪发光。那就是佛香阁。下面的一排排金碧辉煌的宫殿,就是排云殿。

下面请大家随我一起去游览一下昆明湖吧!你们看,昆明湖多美呀!静得像一面镜子,绿得像一块碧玉。游船、画舫在湖面慢慢地滑过,几乎不留一点儿痕迹。

颐和园的景色说也说不尽。你们看那,还有湖心岛和十七孔桥,请你们自己细细观赏吧!今天大家玩得开心吗?希望你们下次来,我还是你们的导游

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篇10:颐和园英文导游词最全_导游词范文_网

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 26695 字

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颐和园英文导游词【最全】

颐和园,中国清朝时期皇家园林,前身为清漪园,坐落在北京西郊,距城区十五公里,占地约二百九十公顷,与圆明园毗邻。它是以昆明湖、万寿山为基址,以杭州西湖为蓝本,汲取江南园林的设计手法而建成的一座大型山水园林,也是保存最完整的一座皇家行宫御苑,被誉为“皇家园林博物馆”,也是国家重点旅游景点。下面是由小编为大家带来的关于颐和园英文导游词,希望能够帮到您!

颐和园英文导游词

the tour will take 4-6 hours. the route is as follows:

out side the east gate-side the east gate –in front of the hall of benevolence and longevity- in front of garden of virtuous harmony-in front of the grand theater building- a lakeside walk from the garden of virtuous harmony to the hall o jade ripples- in front of the o jade ripples- in front of the yiyunguan (chamber of mortal being)-hall of happiness and longevity- in front of the yaoyue (chamber of mortal beings)-hall of happiness and longevity-in front of the yaoyue(inviting the moon ) gate of the long corridor- strolling along the long corridor- visiting an exhibition of cultural relics- in front of the hall of dispelling clouds- inside the hall of dispelling clouds- atop the tower of buddhist incense- on a hilltop leading from the back door of the tower of buddhist incense- on a hilltop leading from the back door of the tower of buddhist incense- inside the garden of harmonious interest –outside the south gate to suzhou shopping street- atop the stone bridge inside the suzhou shopping street –on the road from the south gate of suzhou shopping street- on the road form the south gate of suzhou shopping street to the marble boat- in front of the ruins of the garden of complete spring –along the lakeside by the marble boat-boating on the kunming lake-leaving out through the east gate.

(out side the east gate)

ladies and gentlemen: welcome to the summer palace.(after the self-introduction of the guide -interpreter) i hope this will be an interesting and enjoyable day for you .

during our tour, you will be introduced to time honored historical and cultural traditions, as well as picturesque views and landscapes.

the construction of the summer palace first started in 1750. at that time, the qing dynasty was in its heyday and china was a powerful asian country with vast territories. the monarch in power then was emperor qianlong. with supreme power and large sums of money, he summoned skillful and ingenious artisans from all over the country to carry out this construction work in honor of his mother `s birthday. after 15 years and one seventh of the nation` s annual revenue spent, the garden of clear ripples was completed and served as a testimony to china` s scientific and technological achievements. in 1860, this vast royal garden was burnt down along with the yuanming yuan (garden of perfection and brightness) by angol-french allied forces. in 1888, empress dowager cixi reconstructed the garden on the same site and renamed it the garden of nurtured harmony (summer palace). characterized by its vast scope and rich cultural embodiments, the summer palace has become one of the most famous tourist sites in the world. this is the main entrance to the summer palace-the east gate on top of the eaves of the door there is a plaque bearing a chinese inscription which means garden of nurtured harmony” , whose calligrapher was emperor guangxu. the gate that you are now entering was used exclusively by the emperor, the empress and the queer mother. all others used the side doors.

(inside the east gate)

the summer palace can be divided into two parts: longevity hill and kunming lake .the whole garden covers an area of 290 hectares, of whih three- fourths consists of a lake and rivers .this imperial garden features 3,000 room-units and covers an expanse of 70,000 square meters with more than 100 picturesque spots of interest. the layout of the summer palace includes three groups of architectures: palaces where the emperor attended to state affairs, resting palaces of the emperor and empress, and sightseeing areas. entering the east gate we will come the the office quarters. entering the east gate we will come to the office quarters. the annex halls on both sides were used for officials on duty. this is the gate of benevolence and longevity. above the door there is a plaque bearing the same name in both chinese and manchurian characters. the gigantic rock in the foreground is known as taihu rock, or eroded limestone, quarried in jiangsu province and placed here to decorated the garden. on the marble terrace sits a bronze mythical beast, known as qilin or xuanni . it was said to the one of the nine sons of dragon king. a point of peculiar interest is that it has the head of a dragon, antlers of a deer, the tail of a lion and hooves of a ox, and is covered with a unique skin. it was considered an auspicious creature that brought peace and prosperity. this grand hall is the hall of benevolence and longevity. it was built in 1750 , and was known as the hall of industrious government. emperor qianlong ruled that the halls where monarchs attended to state affairs would be named after them . after the rebuilding of the summer palace, the hall was renamed, suggesting that benevolent rulers would enjoy long lives. the arrangement of the hall has been left untouched. in the middle of the hall stands a throne made of sandalwood and carved with beautiful designs. in the background there is a screen carved with nine frolicking dragons. on either side of the throne there are two big fans made of peacock feathers, two column-shaped incense burners, crane-shaped lanterns and an incense burner assuming the form of luduan, a mythological animal which was suppose to have the power to prevent fire. the small chambers on eight side were where the emperor qianlong and empress dowager cixi rested and met officials on formal occasions. on the verandah in the foreground of the hall there are bronze statues of dragon and phoenixes which served as incense burners on major occasions. they are hollow and smoke comes through holes on their backs. also on the veranda are tai ping (peace) bronze water vats made during the reign of emperor qianlong. as a precaution in case of fire, a fire was lit underneath the vats in the winter to keep the water in them from freezing.

(at the entrance of garden of virtuous harmony)

we are now visiting the garden of virtuous harmony, where emperor qianlong and empress dowager cixi were entertained with beijing opera performances. it mainly consists of the dressing house, the grand theater building and the hall of pleasure smiles. the grand theater building known as the cradle of beijing opera” was uniquely laid out and magnificently decorated. on september 10, 1984, the garden of virtuous harmony opened its doors to visitors. there are also 7 exhibition halls with articles of daily use on display here. the staff here put up court dresses of qing dynasty in order to give the visitor a more vivid impression.

(in front of the grand theater building)

this building is 21 meters in height and 17 meters in width and features three tiers of tilted eaves and stages. all of the stages are connected to a raise ,and a winch is installed at the top. a well and 5 ponds were sunk under the ground stage. there are trapdoors in the ceiling for fairies to descend, as well as on the floor for demons to surface. the underground passages also served as a means of improving resonance and making the performers` voices more audible .of the three main theater building of the qing dynasty, the grand theater building is the tallest and the largest. the other two are changyin (fluent voice ) pavilion in chengde, an imperial summer resort. the building played a major part in fostering the birth and development of beijing opera: since the completion of the grand theater building, many performances were held in it in honor of the empress dowager cixi.

(a lakeside walk from the garden of virtuous harmony to the hall of jade ripples)

we are now standing in the middle of a rockery behind the hall of benevolent and longevity. it appears that there` s nothing special ahead. however, after we clear the rockery, we will reach kunming lake. this is a application of a specific style of chinese gardening. not far away in the lake there is a islet. it is filled with peach and weeping willow trees and serves as a ideal place to appreciate the scenery. the pavilion on the islet is called zhichun (understanding spring) pavilion and is chardcterized by four- edged, multiple eaved roofs.

(in front of the hall of jade ripples)

this group of special and quiet courtyard dwelling is the hall of jade ripples. it was first used by emperor qianlong to attend to state affairs. it was also where emperor guangxu of the late qing dynasty was kept under house arrest. this hall is a hallmark of the reform movement of 1898, emperor guanxu was empress dowager cixi` s nephew. after emperor tongzhi died, empress dowager cixi made her nephew, who was at that time four years old a successor in order to continue her wielding of power behind the scenes. when emperor guanxu was 19 years old ,empress dowager cixi relinquished power to him but continued to exert considerable influence. in 1898, the reform movement took place with the aim of sustaining the corn principles of the qing dynasty while reforming outdated laws. the movement lasted for 103 days until it was suppressed by empress dowager cixi. the emperor` s six earnest reformists were beheaded and emperor guangxu was placed under house arrest which lasted for 10 years .all the back doors were sealed and a brick was was put up behind the wooden partition on each side of the two annexes of the courtyard. emperor guangxu was closely watched by eunuchs. the wall remains intact for tourists to see.. dynasty while reforming outdated laws. the movement lasted for 103 days until it was suppressed by empress dowager cixi. the emperor` s six earnest reformists were beheaded and emperor guangxu was placed under house arrest which lasted for 10 years .all the back doors were sealed and a brick was was put up behind the wooden partition on each side of the two annexes of the courtyard. emperor guangxu was closely watched by eunuchs. the wall remains intact for tourists to see. (in front of yiyunguan (chamber of mortal beings) this was where empress and empress dowager of china` s feudal system. however, emperor guanxu was not the last emperor of the qing dynasty. the last in the line was emperor puyi, who ascended the throne in 1908 at the age of three, too young to be married . in 1912, he was forced to abdicate. during the short reign of emperor puyi. empress longyu handled state affairs on his behalf in the name of empress dowager. in 1911, a revolution led by dr. sun yat-sun succeeded, and the year after, empress longyu announced the abdication of the last emperor of china.

(in the hall of happiness and longevity)

the aged empress dowager cixi was so fond of the summer palace that she decided to live here from april through october of every year. this group of buildings served as her residence. this group of courtyard dwellings consists of a forecourt and a backyard with annex courts on each side .the whole compound was basically made of wood, which is ideal for ventilation and lighting . with its quiet and tasteful layout, the hall of happiness and longevity made life very easy and convenient. no wonder one of empress dowager cixi` s pleasure boat. on the pier there is a tall lantern post. flanking the staircase leading to the main entrance of the hall, there are bronze cranes, deer and vases, symbolizing universal peace. the interior layout is the same as the imperial court, with throne, a large table and incense burners placed in the middle. at mealtime, eunuchs-in –waiting would make a gigantic table out of this table and empress dowager cixi would dine on 128 courses. because of this more than 1,800 tales of silver would be spent each month on meals. on the east side of the living room is the cloak room. the bedroom in on its west. in front of the yaoyue (inviting the moon ) gate of the long corridor the famed long corridor is ahead. facing kunming lake and in the foreground of longevity hill, the long corridor stretches from yaoyue (inviting the moon ) gate to shizhang (stony old man) pavilion. it is 728 meters in length and consist of 273 sections and connects four octagonal pavilions. in 1990 ,it was listed in guinness book of world records.

(strolling along the long corridor)

the long corridor is one of the major structures of the summer palace .since the corridor was designed to follow the physical features of the southern slope of longevity hill , four multiple-eaved, octagonal pavilions (beauty-retaining pavilion, enjoy-the ripples pavilion, autumn water pavilion and clarity distance pavilion) were placed at bends and undulation. thus sightseers will hardly notice the rise and fall of the terrain. as a major part of the architectural style of the summer palace, the long corridor serves as an ingenious connector between the lake and the hill. scattered buildings on the southern slope were linked to creat a unified complex. this corridor can also be called a corridor of paintings ”: there are more than 14,000 paintings on its beams. some of them are of birds, flowers and landscapes of the west lake in hangzhou, zhejian province. others present scenes from literary classics. the majority of the landscape painting were done under the order of emperor qianlong, who preperred the scenery of south china.

(by the door leading to the exhibition of cultural relics)

this group of temple-shaped structures are known as qinghua (clarified china) hall ,also known as arhat hall during the reign of emperor qianlong. the original hall burned down in 1860. after it was reconstructed, it was renamed. qinghua hall is now used as a exhibition hall displaying rare cultural relics collected in the summer palace. the hall consists of 6 exhibition rooms with tens of thousands of articles of treasure on display in turn. among the exhibits there are bronze ware, porcelain, jade assemblages from the ming and qing dynasties, and rare and paintings. there is also a gigantic stone slab, which is more than 3 meters in height and width. it bears the handwritten inscriptions of emperor qianlong is commemoration of the suppression of a rebellion in the xinjiang region. only this slab survived when the angle-french allied forces set fire to the summer palace.

(in front of the gate of dispelling clouds)

now we are approaching the central part of the structures on the lakeside slope, the tower of buddhist incense within the hall of dispelling clouds. the hall of dispelling clouds was where numerous palatines kowtowed to empress dowager cixi. it was surrounded by galleries and flanked by annex halls. in the forecourt there is a pool and marble bridges . starting from the lakeside, there lies in succession a memorial archway, the gate of dispelling clouds, the hall of dispelling clouds and the tower of buddhist incense. all of these structures are built on a central axis and each is taller than its predecessor. this was designed to give prominence to the last structure, the tower of buddhist incense, which was a symbol of imperial power. the layout of this group of architectures was based on scenes described in buddhist sutras. this group of structure are among the most magnificently constructed here in the summer palace.

(inside the hall of dispelling clouds)

the original buildings on this site were burned down by the anglo-french allied forces in 1860. a new set of structures was built during the reign of emperor guanxu, and was called the hall of dispelling clouds, suggesting that it was a fairyland. the hall was built on a high terrace, and has 21 room. inside the hall are a throne, screens, tripods and mandarin fans. on a platform you will see bronze dragons, phoenixes and tripods. at the foot of the platform there are four bronze water vats, the ancient form of fire extinguishers. the 10th day of lunar october was ,empress dowager cixi` s birthday. on that day ,she sat on the throne here to receive congratulations and gifts. now we are going to pay a visit to the highlight of the summer palace- the tower of buddhist incense. what we are now standing on is a stone terrace which is 20 meters in height. it has a semi housed stairway of 100 steps, you will live for 100 years. so, let` s go !

(in the front of the tower of buddhist incense)

an octagonal structure with three storeys and quadruple eaves, the tower of buddhist incense is the very center of the summer palace, and is one of the masterpieces of ancient chinese architecture. the tower is 41 meters in height, and is buttressed by 8 solid pillars made of lignumvitae logs. with its complex structure, ingenious layout, towering terrace and convincing grandeur, the tower of buddhist incense was artfully set out by the imperial gardens and beautiful scenery surrounding it .the tower overlooks kunming lake and other picturesque spots within an area of tens of kilometers .on the west side of the tower stands baoyunge (precious cloud pavilion). it is made of bronze and is7.5 meters in height and 270 tons in weight. it resembles its wooden counterparts in every detail. it is one of the largest and most exquisite bronze pavilions still on existence in china. lamas prayed here during the reign of emperor qianlong in honor of the monarchs and their families. at the turn of the century 10 bronze windows were spirited abroad. in 1992 an american company bought the windows and returned them intact to china.

(on a hilltop leading from the back door of tower of buddhist incense)

now we can see the long and snaking western causeway and a shorter dike that divides kunming lake into three areas that contain south lake island, seaweed-viewing island and circle city island. the three island represent three mountain in ancient chinese mythology, i. e. penglai, fangzhang and yingzhou. this peculiar method of incorporating a lake a three mountains within a single garden was a brainchild of emperor wudi of the han dynasty more than 2,000 years ago, bearing testimony to feudal monarchs` s longing for longevity. as the legend goes many heavenly elixirs grew on the three mythical islands. using artificial building techniques, the ancient chinese built this masterpiece based on the myth to make the mythical on appear to be accessible to humans.

(inside the garden of harmonious interest)

setting a garden within a larger garden has been one of china traditional architectural styles. the garden of harmonious interest serves as a fine example of this. this garden was built under the order of emperor qianlong and modeled after the jichang garden (garden of ease of mind )at the foot of mount huishan, jiansu province. it was renamed by his son emperor jiaqing in 1811. the existing garden was rebuilt by emperor or guangxu. empress dowager cixi used to go fishing here. the garden features 10 waterfront platforms, pavilions and halls as well as hundreds of galleries with all of its structures facing the lake and pools, the garden of harmonious interest is basically a garden of waterscape. spanning the vast expanse of the lake and pools are five bridges, each quite different from the others. the most famous of them is the bridge known as knowing –the fishing-bridge.” it is said that more than 2,500 years ago during the warring states period, two philosophere named zhuang zi had an interesting argument by the side of a pond. zhang said, ”fish swim to and fro in the water. what happy fish!” hui asked , ”you are not a fish. how do you know they are happy? ” zhuang replied, you are not me .how do you know i don’t know? ” hui signed, i am not you ,therefore, i don’t know you . and you are not a fish ,so how do you know that fish are happy? ” zhang said, you ask me how i know fish are happy, why do you keeping me the same question?” although the garden of harmonious interest was designed after jichang garden, it not only absorbed the original designs, but exceeded it .

(outside the south entrance to suzhou shopping street)

now lets have a look at longevity hill. on the back slope of the hill stands a group of architectures. the centerpiece of structures there are known as the four continents and are dedicated to buddhism. this group was laid out and arranged in accordance with buddhist cosmology. aside from a main shrine and structures embodying the four continents, there are eight towers representing minor continents. the shrine is surrounded by four lamaist pagodas and between the major and minor continents, there two platforms representing the sun and the moon. the qing authority attached great importance to buddhism. to further strengthen ties with the ethnic minorities who practiced buddhism, the monarchs incorporated both han and tibetan styles of architecture into this group of temples. further north at the foot of the four major continent lies the suzhou shopping street. built along the back lake of the summer palace, this street stretches about 300 meters and features more than 60 stores. it includes restaurants, teahouses, pawnshops banks, drugstores dye houses and publishing houses. in order to recreate the atmosphere of ancient times, visitors will have the chance to exchange their money to ancient style chinese coins for use here. storefronts are trimmed with traditional signboards and ornaments. the commercial culture of the mid-18th century has thus been recreated.

(atop the stone bridge inside the suzhou shopping street)

visitors may be surprise to see that this shopping street is almost the same as that in south china. as a matter of fact, this street was designed after the shops along the canals in suhzhou. originally known as emperor` s shopping street, it was built during the reign of emperor qianlong. after making several inspection tours to south china and being duly impressed by its commercial prosperity, emperor qianlong ordered the construction of this street. the imperial shopping street was burnt down by anglo-french allied forces in 1860. the site remained desolated until 1987, when reconstruction began. it was opened to the public in september 1990. with commercial culture as its hallmark, the suzhou shopping street is a vivid representation of china` s traditional cultures.

(on the road from the south fate of the suzhou shopping street to the marble boat)

this is the hall of pines. from it to the west we can walk to the marble boat. the path we aree taking stretches between longevity hill and back lake. monarchs and their cohorts used to stroll along it .hence it was named central imperial path. along this path you will see lilacs all around. hence, this road is also known as the path of lilac.

(in front of the ruins of the garden of complete spring)

quite a few unique structures were burnt down during the reign of emperor qianlong, among which the garden of complete spring was one of the most famous. the ruined and desolate courtyard by the roadside was its original site, it remains to be restored. this group of structures cover an area of 4,000 square meters and features a number of halls built on three different levels. all of the structures were connected with galleries and stone staircases. with its natural and ingenious combination of pavilions, a hall, galleries and rooms, the garden of complete spring serves as a fine model for other gardens. emperor qianlong frequently visited this compound.

(along the lakeside by the marble boat)

now we have returned from the back of longevity hill to the front. there is the famous marble boat. this structure is 36 meters in length and its body was made of marble. on top of it is a two storeyed structure. the floor was paved with colored bricks. all of the windows are inlaid with multi-colored glass and the ceiling was decorated with carved bricks. the drainage system channels rain water down through four hollow concrete pillars and into the lake through the mouth of dragon heads. according to a book written by emperor qianlong, the boat was used for enjoying the scenery and was supposed to be symbolic of the stability of the qing dynasty. halfway up the slope there stands the hall for listening to orioles . the ancient chinese liken the warble of an oriole to beautiful songs and melodies, hence the name of the hall which used to be a theater. now the hall is one of the most famous restaurants in china, featuring imperial dishes and desserts. it is a must for many foreign visitors to have lunch here when then come to beijing. more than one hundred heads of state worldwide have dined here and the late premier zhou enlai has held banquets here in honor of state guests. (sightseers who want to try the restaurant can go boating after they eat. those who do not can go abroad right away. those who do not feel like taking the boat can stoll along the long corridor to the outside of the east gate). (boating on kunmin lake) we are now going to enjoy the lakeside scenery from a pleasure boat. as a main part of the summer palace, kunming lake covers an area of 220 hectares, or three fourths of the combined space of this summer resort. this natural lake is more than 3500 years old. this lake was originally called wengshan lake. in 1749 emperor qianlong ordered the construction of qingyi garden, the predecessor of the summer palace. involving nearly 10,000 laborers, the lake was expanded and turned into a peach-shaped reservoir, the first of its kind for beijing. from 1990 to 1991, the beijing municipal government ordered the first dredging of the lake in 240 years .involving 200,000 men and hundreds of dredgers and other tools, a total of 625,600 cubic meters of sludge was dredged and 205 bombs dropped by the japanese during the anti-japanese war were removed. the summer palace set a precedent for sightseeing by boat. there used to be a large imperial flotilla, of which the kunming merry dragon” was the most famous. it was destroyed by the anglo-french allied forces in 1860. to make the tour of the summer palace a more pleasant one, a large pleasure boat tai he ” (supreme harmony )was built. this double –decked boat is 37.09 meters long,8,59 meters wide and 10.49 meters high. it can travel at a speed of 9 kilometer per hour. small pleasure boats are also available to tourist. another major spot of interest on the western causeway is jingming (bright view ) hall. both its front and rear face the lake. this structure also features three two- storeyed halls of varying heights. our tour is drawing to a close as we approach the shore. today we only visited the major scenic areas of the summer palace. i have left other spot of interest for your next visit. i will show you out through the east gate. i hope you enjoyed today` s tour. thank you .good-bye and good luck.

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篇11:经典颐和园导游词

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 469 字

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颐和园有山有水,有亭台楼阁,真不愧为皇家园林。

北京颐和园是清朝时期的皇家园林。风景秀丽的它,向世人展示中国皇家园林的美。

我们刚进颐和园,一座极有园林特色的,由白玉汉石砌成的拱桥就出现在眼前:石拱桥护栏雕着许许多多的龙,栏柱上雕刻着一只只威武的,形态不同的小石狮子。经过石拱桥,便看见了昆明湖。

昆明湖是颐和园一个大湖,从高处向昆明湖望去,昆明湖就像一个寿桃。昆明湖,是一个人工湖,我想,那该要用多少人力物力呀!

昆明湖周围绿树成荫,景色宜人,湖水清澈,真令人心旷神怡。

在昆明湖的北岸是一条雕梁画柱的长廊,这长廊长达700多米,有1万2千幅画,并且每幅画都没有相同的地方。

走到长廊尽头,就看见一座倚山而建的阁楼--香阁。香阁是慈禧太后游玩颐和园,在颐和园休息的地方。那里红漆梁柱,金漆木雕,金壁辉煌,里面还有不少奇珍异宝。

最后我们来到了颐和园的一个景点:苏州街。它是将江南民居生活浓缩到园内,苏州街环形而建,街的一边是古色古香的商铺,地是用花岗岩石建成的,另一边是水道,中间有小拱桥,好像回到古时。

颐和园有山有水,有亭台楼阁,真不愧为皇家园林。

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篇12:北京颐和园英文导游词

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 543 字

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尊敬的各位游客,你们好!我是你们的导游,大家可以叫我小康。希望我们可以一起度过一段欢乐的时光。那么接下来我们将要游览的是颐和园。颐和园是清代的皇家园林和行宫,是我国重点文物保护单位,已经列入《世界遗产名录》。请大家游览时自觉保持它的清洁。

我们首先来到的是著名的长廊。看,红漆的柱子,绿漆的栏杆,多美啊!长廊全长七百二十八米,共有二百七十三间。廊间的每根枋梁上都绘有彩画,一万四千多幅彩画没有一幅画是相同的。

现在我们来到的是万寿山。那个耸立在半山腰的八角宝塔形的三层建筑物就是佛香阁,房顶的琉璃瓦在太阳的照射下闪闪发光。佛山阁下面那一排排金碧辉煌的宫殿,就是有名的排云殿。

各位游客,现在我们正在攀登的就是万寿山了,站在山顶,这是欣赏颐和园全景的最佳位置。周围的景色一览无余,正前面就是昆明湖,游人常说它像镜子,像碧玉,不知你们是否有同感?接着就让我们去昆明湖边仔细欣赏。

看,昆明湖多大,它周围的堤岸更长。看见湖中心那个小岛了吗?走过这个小石桥就可以去小岛上玩。请仔细看这座石桥,它叫十七孔桥,桥栏杆上有上百根石柱,每个柱子上都雕刻着栩栩如生的小石狮,它们姿态各异,简直让人过目不忘。

颐和园到处都是美丽的景色,说也说不尽,请大家慢慢游赏吧。如果下次有机会,我希望还能更好的为大家服务。再见!

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篇13:游颐和园导游词300字

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 340 字

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大家好,欢迎来到我国的世界遗产——颐和园,我很高兴能成为你们的导游

一提到北京那里的世界遗产,大家应该都会想到颐和园吧,你们应该也都知道那里吧,这里的颐和园到处都是美景,比如说:长廊、万寿山、昆明湖等等。

长廊那是一眼望不到头,这长廊长700多米,分成 了273间,每一件都有五彩的画,画着:人物、花草、风景,几千幅画没有那两幅是相同的。

万寿山的半山腰有闪闪发光的佛香阁还有金碧辉煌的排云殿,如过登上了万寿山,站在佛香阁的前面往下望,你就会看到颐和园大半的景色。

昆明湖有个能通往小岛的桥,那个桥有十七个桥,叫十七孔桥,这桥栏的杆上有上百个石柱,柱子上都刻着小狮子,这么多的狮子,一个个都姿态不一,没有哪两个是相同的。

好了,我已经讲完了,你们可以仔细看看那里的,请不要扔垃圾,踩草坪。

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篇14:自己写的颐和园的导游词

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:个人,导游,全文共 558 字

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大家好!我就是你们的导游。现在我们到达的就是颐和园有名的长廊。

你们看!那绿漆的柱子,红漆的栏杆,是不是很好看呢?颐和园的长廊一眼望不到头,竟然有七百多米长呢!分成273间。可真是名副其实的“长廊”呀!这些横槛上都画有五彩的画,有人物,有花草,也有风景。你们相信吗?几千幅画,竟然没有哪两幅是相同的!再往两边看看,这些美丽的花木是不是很引人注目呢?甚至多的这一种花还没谢,那一种花又开了!虽然这些花木很美,但你们不要乱摘哦。来,我们站在这里,就能感觉到从左边昆明湖上吹来的微风,可真舒服······

我们走完长廊,就来到了万寿山脚下。你们看,那座八角宝塔形的三层建筑耸立在我们面前。还有闪闪发光的琉璃瓦呢!那就是佛香阁了,站在佛香阁前面往下望,我们就能看见颐和园的全景了!

现在我们已经登上万寿山了。你们看看正前面那昆明湖,静的简直就像一面镜子,绿的像一块碧玉。再看看那游船和画舫在湖面慢慢滑过,竟然不留一点痕迹!向东远眺,还能看见古老的城楼和城里的白塔。

走到昆明湖的堤岸上,你们是不是看见几座式样不同的石桥?其中就有一座十七孔桥。对了,湖心有个小岛,你们也可以去岛上玩。再看看桥上那上百根石柱,上面还雕刻着千姿百态、各式各样的小狮子呢!

好了,颐和园这么美得景色,你们自己去游览一下吧!千万要注意保护文物,不要损坏东西哦!

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篇15:颐和园导游词范文参考

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 394 字

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女士们、先生们大家好,我十分高兴可以做你们的导游,我的名字叫香翰文,你们可以叫我香导,接下来我们前往北京的颐和园

北京的颐和园以前是皇家公园,以前只有皇亲国戚才可以来游山玩水的,不过现在都向人民开放了,大家可以大饱眼福了。在颐和园的正门口我们绕过大殿就来到有名的长廊,这一条长廊有七百多米长分273间,每一间的顶上都画着人物、花草和风景,几千幅画中没有哪两幅是相同的,等一下大家留意看哟。走完长廊就可以来到万寿山脚下,你们抬头就可以看到一座八角宝塔形的三层建筑耸立在半山腰上,黄的琉璃瓦闪闪发光,那就是佛香阁了。下面一排排金碧辉煌的宫殿就是排云殿了。

你们从万寿山下来就是昆明湖了,湖中心有个小岛,远远望去,岛上一片葱绿。再往湖的右边看有几座样式不同的石桥。这座石桥有十七个孔洞,叫十七孔桥,柱子上都刻着小狮子。

颐和园的风景说也说不尽,现在大家可以尽情的玩,但是要注意安全,祝大家玩的愉快。

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篇16:2024颐和园300字导游词

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 506 字

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颐和园,北京市古代皇家园林,前身为清漪园,坐落在北京西郊,距城区十五公里,占地约二百九十公顷,与圆明园毗邻。它是以昆明湖、万寿山为基址,以杭州西湖为蓝本,汲取江南园林的设计手法而建成的一座大型山水园林,也是保存最完整的一座皇家行宫御苑,被誉为“皇家园林博物馆”,也是国家重点旅游景点。

清朝乾隆皇帝继位以前,在北京西郊一带,建起了四座大型皇家园林。乾隆十五年(1750年),乾隆皇帝为孝敬其母孝圣皇后动用448万两百银在这里改建为清漪园,形成了从现清华园到香山长达二十公里的皇家园林区。咸丰十年(1860年),清漪园被英法联军焚毁。光绪十四年(1888年)重建,改称颐和园,作消夏游乐地。光绪二十六年(1920xx年),颐和园又遭“八国联军”的破坏,珍宝被劫掠一空。清朝灭亡后,颐和园在军阀混战和国民党统治时期,又遭破坏。

1961年3月4日,颐和园被公布为第一批全国重点文物保护单位,与同时公布的承德避暑山庄、拙政园、留园并称为中国四大名园,1998年11月被列入《世界遗产名录》。20xx年5月8日,颐和园经国家旅游局正式批准为国家5A级旅游景区。 20xx年,颐和园入选中国世界纪录协会中国现存最大的皇家园林。

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篇17:2024颐和园导游词400字

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 366 字

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游客朋友们大家好:

我是你们的导游贾文雯,可以叫我贾导,今天我们游览的地方是颐和园,请大家跟随我走,现在我手指的的这个地方是着名的长廊,他全长700多米,273间,大家可以看到,每间横槛上都有五彩的图画,画的各式各样,有人物、花草、风景,几千幅。那怪被称为“世界第一长廊”。

大家往前看,这就是碧波荡荡的昆明湖。这片湖静得像一面镜子,游船经过,都可以听见船上有人们的欢歌笑语,真是美不胜收啊!

在昆明湖上面,就是闻名遐迩的万寿山,站在这里我们可以看到颐和园的全部风景。站在这里看整个颐和园真可谓是壮观。郁郁葱葱的树丛掩映着黄的、绿的琉璃瓦屋顶和朱红的宫墙。

大家快随我看看这美丽的石桥吧!这座桥有17个桥洞,叫十七孔桥。桥栏上有上百根石柱,柱子上都雕刻着姿态不一活灵活现的小狮子。

怎么样大家听了我的介绍,也心动了吧!那就亲自到颐和园看看吧!

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篇18:颐和园导游词300字

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 385 字

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各位游客大家好,今天就有我来带领大家共同游览颐和园。希望我讲解能够令各位满意,让我们一起共同度过这一段美好的时光。

颐和园在北京西北部海淀区境内,是我国保存最完整,最大的皇家林园,也是世界上着名的游览胜地之一,属于第一批全国重点文物保护单位。

下面我们所在颐和园有名的长廊。看,绿漆的柱子,红漆的栏杆,一眼望不到头。这条长廊有七百多米长,分成273间。每一间的横监上都有五彩的画,画着人物,花草,风景,几千幅画没有两幅是相同的。长廊两旁载满了花木,这一种花还没谢,哪一种花又开了。

下面就是昆明湖。昆明湖围着长长的堤岸,堤岸上有好几座式样不同的石桥,两岸在这数不清的垂柳。湖中心有个小岛,远远望去,岛上一片葱绿,树丛中露出宫殿的一角。走过长长的石桥,就可去岛上去玩。这座石桥有十七个桥洞,叫十七孔桥;桥栏杆上有上百根石柱,柱子上都雕刻着小狮子。这么多的狮子,没有两只是相同的。

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篇19:颐和园英文导游词1000字_导游词范文_网

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 2854 字

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颐和园英文导游词1000字

Hello, welcome you to Beijing Summer Palace! My horse is, today I have for you is to explain Beijing Summer Palace! Please note: please dont littering, dont spit, protect the environment, with good team! Now lets go! Hope I can let you remember the interpretation of the good time, I wish you have a lot of fun!

The earliest dynasties era in the emperor had started to build in Beijing imperial garden. In todays longevity hill kunming lake area will be built here, jinshan kingsoft, called JinShanBo. To this, there was renamed aung, aung tabor. And early Ming is renamed lake and built the temple, named static good mountain park. At sixteen, wanli is also is in here has 1588 landscape scale, enjoy certain green line li, like the white jiangnan ode. But let there really become a royal garden of the qing dynasty is. In the emperor kangxi years was built in the emperor qianlong palace, came to fourteen years, namely 1749 - jehoaddan in 1764 built on the basis of the original qingyi park, lake, mountain, kunming lake, the lake is called mountain called longevity hill. And here also became famous gardens. And most of the imperial palace in ancient China, here also cant escape the invaders in 1860, be spoiled by the anglo-french allied forces and destroyed.

After some years, the empredowager cixi embezzled funds for the navy, and under the emperor guangxu reconstruction has renamed the Summer Palace here. But in 1900, the Summer Palace again by the anglo-french allied forces (Russia), meaning the serious destruction. Since then the rebuilt in here, so, because of the financial HouShan parts are not long. In 1912, QingShi according to the conditions, the Summer Palace is still in Hudson emperor puyi hands. After two years, and there was a his private property, but because once open transportation fares expensive, no one came. In 1924, after the Summer Palace, pu excommunicated beiyang government will formally to opening to the park. December 1948, the peoples government, after accepting here after comprehensive governance, still holding the royal garden style. And it also became the world, architecture, landscape on the best-preserved imperial gardens.

We will see the total covers an area of 290 hectares, including land quarter, water reached three-fourths. According to the royal garden, the garden USES and can be divided into political scenic area, the Summer Palace built residential and the scenic area three parts.

We came to visit the eastern will formally began.

In the east gate, there is a han xu yan xiu Yan, the archway. The meaning of han xu is open, beautiful scenery, all-encompassing. Yan xiu is capture the beautiful scenery. But as the main palace also. On the door of the property of the Summer Palace is the emperor guangxu board of calligraphy. Yi and two words are taken, the remaining calm mood.

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