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简短英语美句带翻译实用20篇

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篇1:北京导游词英语加翻译

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,翻译,全文共 2025 字

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Beijing, the ancient capital of Six Dynasties in China, has a long historyand a relatively complete architectural pattern. Beijing, the capital of thepeoples Republic of China, is the center of Chinas politics, culture andinternational exchanges. Therefore, Beijing has a rich and colorful ancient andmodern cultural landscape and profound cultural heritage.

Beijing covers an area of 16807.8 square kilometers, with Jundu mountain inthe north and Xishan Mountain in the West. Dongling Mountain at the junction ofHebei Province is 2303 meters above sea level, the highest peak in Beijing.There are Miyun reservoir, Huairou reservoir and Ming Tombs Reservoir in theterritory; there are five other rivers, namely Chaobai River, Beiyunhe River,Yongding River, Juma River and Tanghe River.

Beijings climate is temperate continental monsoon climate with distinctseasons: a little sandstorm in spring and low temperature. Summer is hot withshowers. In autumn, the weather is sunny, mild and crisp, which is the goldenseason for tourism; but in late autumn, it is cooler in the morning and evening,and hot at noon. In winter, the climate is dry and cold with less snow.

When you come to Beijing for sightseeing, you cant miss the snacks withBeijing characteristics and the famous food with a long history. Famous dishesinclude Beijing roast duck, instant boiled mutton and court dishes.

Beijings specialties are: Wang Mazi scissors, Angong Niuhuang Pill, Qiulipaste, preserved fruit, Poria cocos cake, Liubiju pickles. Local products are:Jingbai pear, Gaishi, Liangxiang chestnut, hawthorn, walnut, Miyun jujube,apricot.

北京,是中国六朝古都,历史源远流长,保存着较为完整的古代建筑格局。北京,是中华人民共和国的首都,简称京,是中国的政治、文化和国际交往的中心,由此北京有着丰富多彩的古代、现代的人文景观,有着博大精深的文化底蕴。

北京全市面积16807.8平方公里,在北面有军都山,西面有西山,与河北交界的东灵山海拔2303米是北京市的最高峰。境内有密云水库、怀柔水库和十三陵水库;其他还有潮白河、北运河、永定河、拒马河和汤河五大河。

北京的气候属于温带大陆性季风性气候,季节分明:春季略有风沙,气温偏低。夏季炎热,有阵雨。秋季天气晴朗、温和,天高气爽,是旅游的黄金季节;但深秋早晚较凉,中午较热。冬季气候干燥、寒冷,雪较少。

来北京观光旅游不能错过具有北京特色的风味小吃和悠久历史的名吃。名吃有北京烤鸭、涮羊肉、宫廷菜。

北京的特产有:王麻子刀剪、安宫牛黄丸、秋梨膏、果脯蜜饯、茯苓夹饼、六必居酱菜。土产有:京白梨、盖柿、良乡板栗、山楂、核桃、密云小枣、杏。

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篇2:英语自我介绍范文带翻译

范文类型:自我评介,适用行业岗位:翻译,全文共 738 字

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to introduce myself(介绍我自己) hello,every one!(大家好)my name is __ . (我叫____)im a 15 years old boy. (我是一个15岁的男孩)(具体情况自己改) i live in the beautiful city ofrizhao.(我住在美丽的rizhao城)(你可以把rizhao

改成自己家乡的城市的名称的拼音)im an active ,lovely and clever boy.(我是一个活跃的可爱的聪明的男孩) inthe school , my favourite subject is maths . (在学校,我最喜欢数学) perhaps someone thinksits difficult to study well .(也许有些人认为这很难学)

but i like it.(但我喜欢他)i belive that if you try your best, everything can bedone well.(我相信每件

事付出努力就会有害结果)

i also like sports very much.(我也很喜欢运动) such as,running,volleyball and soon. (像跑步、排球等等)im kind-hearted.(我很热心)i hope we can be good friends!(我希望我们能成为好朋友)ok.this is me .a sunny boy.(好了,这就是我,一个阳光男孩) 首先要看你写信的性质。是官方而正式的书信?还是朋友间的通信?无论是哪一种,基本的英文书信格式应包括四大部分:日期,称呼,正文,和落款

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篇3:大学生英语演讲稿范文带翻译

范文类型:演讲稿,适用行业岗位:大学,学生,翻译,全文共 499 字

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尊敬的考官:

上午好!

本人毕业于_医学院临床医学专业,获得医学学士学位。

本人工作方面:做事勤奋诚恳,自信上进,喜欢交往,致学以用。在学习方面:专业基础扎实,虚心,好学钻研,努力提高自身素质,善于接受新鲜事物,善于学习新兴技术和新的方法。心理方面:自我调节能力较好,有耐受。个人亲和力较好,善于沟通和交流。

对于医学,我有着深厚的感情。学医五年,我被这一门学科深深地迷住了,细读医理,不禁酣畅雀跃,精研医案,往往拍案叫绝,掩卷沉思,常感豁然开朗之妙,临床印证,时有立竿见影之功。

在追求知识的同时,我努力完善自己人格。在别人眼中,我工作勤恳,为人坦诚,思想活跃,吃苦耐劳,维护集体利益,有敬业精神,与人为善,尊重他人。我深深懂得有高尚的道德观和完美人格的重要性,我也深信自己能做得更好。

临床医学是一个高尚的专业,需要我们加倍努力去探索和发展,我深知:只有拥有一技之长,精通自己的专业技能,才能在社会立足。在大学里我全身心的投入对这个专业的学习中。真诚的希望贵单位能给我一个施展自己才华的舞台,我将继续努力,全身心的投入到工作中,让自己在实践中不断成长,为临床医学事业的发展添砖加瓦!

我的自我介绍完毕,谢谢!

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篇4:口语英语自我介绍范文带翻译

范文类型:自我评介,适用行业岗位:翻译,全文共 1219 字

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I am a girl named yan-qing sun. On the fourth grade this year. But I am tall, now is 156 cm. Every time to dining room dozen rice when other people ask: "you is sixth grade!" "I am the fourth grade. I will tell them calmly. I have a pair of big eyes, a small and a big nose, a small mouth.

I have many hobbies: reading, painting, writing, lover, friend... You may not know my personality. My character is very cheerful. The whole class are my good friend.

Im a bit of a fierce, the boys gave me up a nickname: "tiger." On one occasion, Ma Tao let out a cry: "tigress, the big bad Wolf." I know he want to fool me again. My voice is very high, I let out a cry. "You go - to - I - - -! My voice is too loud, the whole could be heard through the building. Ma Tao scared to shout loudly 1:" tiger angry! "Say that finish it off and ran away.

Listen to my introduction, you want to make friends with me?

我是一个女孩,名叫孙彦清。今年上四年级了。可是我的个子很高,现在已经是156厘米了。每次到食堂打饭的时候别人都会问:“你是六年级的吧!”“我是四年级的。”我会冷静地告诉他们。我有一双水灵灵的大眼睛,一个不大也不小的鼻子,一张小小的嘴儿。

我有很多的爱好:看书、画画、写作、交好朋友……你们可能还不知道我的性格。我的性格很开朗。全班同学都是我的好朋友。

我有一点凶,男生们给我起了一个外号:“母老虎。”有一次,马涛叫了一声:“母老虎,大坏蛋。”我知道他又要耍我了。我的嗓门很高是,我大叫一声。“你——给——我——走——开——!我的声音真是太响了,整幛教学楼都能听到。马涛吓得大叫一声:“母老虎发怒了!”说完便一溜烟跑掉了。

听了我的介绍,你想和我做朋友吗?

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篇5:英语自我介绍范文带翻译

范文类型:自我评介,适用行业岗位:翻译,全文共 670 字

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Hello, everyone!My name is Winnie. Im a 15 years old girl. I live in the beautiful city of Rizhao.

Im an active, lovely, and clever girl. In the school my favorite subject is math. Perhaps someone thinks its difficult to study well. But I like it. I believe that if you try your best, everything can be done well.

also like sports very much. Such as, running, volleyball and so on. Im kind-hearted. If you need help, please come to me.I hope we can be good friends!

OK. This is me .A sunny girl.

你好,每个人!我的名字是温妮。我是一个15岁的女孩。我住在美丽的城市日照。

我是一个活跃的,可爱的,聪明的女孩。在学校我最喜欢的科目是数学。也许有人认为很难学好。但我喜欢它。我相信如果你尽你最大的努力,一切都可以做得很好。

也很喜欢运动。例如跑步、排球等等。我是善良的。如果你需要帮助,请到我这里来。我希望我们能成为好朋友!

好吧。这就是我。一个阳光明媚的女孩。

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篇6:大学生英语自我介绍及翻译

范文类型:自我评介,适用行业岗位:大学,学生,翻译,全文共 1182 字

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Good afternoon teachers:

I come from - - middle school and I am honored to stand here today to introduce myself to you.

I am interested in a wide range of e-cellent results, personal resume template , specializes in science learning. I love sports. Love playing badminton, tennis, especially love football, from the sport of football I learned teamwork and hard struggle, won the first medals I had in the school sports meeting. I love science and technology, and have won prizes in various science and technology competitions.

I love reading and painting, love to use words and brushes to pay attention to and depict life. In the sea hundred years anniversary of last year for the first time I enjoy sea charm, perhaps is the third into the sea because of campus learning, I also feel more sea culture. My personality perseverance does not give up, whether in learning or in life, I will stick to your belief, hard struggle and struggle.

I believe that in the future, I will by virtue of their own efforts, carry forward the "air sea Tun goods mechanical e-cellence" spirit, dedication of their own strength in the sea of brilliant new century.

Above is my self introduction, thank you!

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篇7:英语介绍信带翻译怎么样

范文类型:介绍信,适用行业岗位:翻译,全文共 1073 字

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192 Singapore Road,

Oct. 10,1999

Dear Mr. Lee,

As I am leaving for New York immediately to pursue higher education, I shall be very grateful for a letter of introduction to your brother The-Sheng who, I u nderstand, is now studying at Columbia University. I like very much to make the acquaintance of him who, I understand, has sojourned in the United States for qu ite a number of years and knows that country very well. I am sure I shall benefi t immensely by his advice and guidance when I arrive at that American city, whic h is entirely strange to me .I plan to study at Columbia University during the f irst year of my stay in the United States and hope to approach your brother for detailed information regarding the entrance requirements of that institution if I can have the pleasure of meeting him.

With kind regards,

Yours sincerely,

Y.Chow

译文

192年新加坡的道路,

1999年10月10日,

亲爱的李先生,

在我即将前往纽约接受高等教育的时候,我将非常感激一封介绍信给你的兄弟,我现在正在哥伦比亚大学学习。我非常喜欢与他相识,我了解,他已经在美国逗留了很多年,对这个国家非常了解。我相信,当我到达那个美国城市时,他的建议和指导会给我带来极大的好处。我计划在美国停留期间在哥伦比亚大学学习,希望能与你的兄弟联系,了解有关该机构入学要求的详细信息,如果我能有幸见到他的话。

此致敬礼,

你的真诚,

Y.Chow

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篇8:英语自我介绍和翻译

范文类型:自我评介,适用行业岗位:翻译,全文共 684 字

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Hi everone,my name is ___,I am __ years old this year.I study in class __ of the __ school.I am a optimistic person. I often helping each other to classmate,we study together and improve together. We live in the same class collective, we are like the brothers and sisters each other. There are a lot of my interest,e_ample:reading,watching at the film,play by ancient Zheng and so ons.....I especially like watching at the animation, particularly watching Japanese animation,the animation which I like is .This is about me,what do you thing?

大家好,我叫___,今年__岁.现就读于__中学,__班.我是个性格开朗的人,经常与同学互帮互助,共同学习,共同进步.我们生活在同一个班集体中,我们彼此就如兄弟姐妹一样.我有许多的兴趣爱好.比如:看书,看动画,看电影,弹古筝,等等...我特别喜欢看动画,尤其是日本动画片,我最喜欢的是.

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篇9:口语英语自我介绍范文带翻译

范文类型:自我评介,适用行业岗位:翻译,全文共 826 字

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Hello teachers.My name is .Im 19 years old now.Im from.Glad to be here today.My major is international finance and trade.I love my major,so Im gonna study hard.Everybodys keen on sth.,isnt it?

I like surfing online,playing basketball and listening to music.Im good at running,especially sprint,such as 100 meters.The country Im dreaming to visit is Spain,which is a very beautiful country.My favorite animal is dog,as its so cute.My biggest hobby is playing basketball,and ive dreamt to be a professional player,but Im not tall enough.So my present goal is to study hard,and pass Toefl in the first year.Thank you.

你好老师。我的名字是* * *。我19岁了。我来自* *。很高兴今天来到这里。我的专业是国际金融和贸易。我爱我的专业,所以我要努力学习。每个人的喜欢某事。不是吗?

我喜欢上网,打篮球和听音乐。我擅长跑步,尤其是短跑,如100米。这个国家我做梦去西班牙,这是一个非常美丽的国家。我最喜欢的动物是狗,因为它很可爱。我最大的爱好是打篮球,我梦想成为一名职业球员,但我不够高。所以我现在的目标是努力学习,并通过托福考试的第一年。谢谢你!

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篇10:大学生英语自我介绍及翻译

范文类型:自我评介,适用行业岗位:大学,学生,翻译,全文共 884 字

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My name is , years 2old this year, is about to get a degree from university. I am honored to participate in this interview today, I am confident that they can have a good performance.

My major is . In addition to firmly grasp the professional knowledge, I am interested in English and computer is very strong, during the school passed the professional English x, computer x level.

Life, I am more optimistic and easy-going personality, easy to get along with, but I am serious and careful at work, there is no trace of careless. I believe that the pressure of work is the driving force for progress. If you are willing to give me a motivation, I will try my best to do the work well.

我叫,今年xx岁,即将获得xx大学学位。很荣幸今天能参加这次面试,我有信心自己能够有好的表现。

我的专业是。除了牢牢掌握专业知识外,我对英语和计算机的兴趣非常浓厚,在校期间通过了专业英语x级,计算机x等级。

生活中我的性格比较热情开朗,容易相处,在工作上我却认真而严谨,没有一丝马虎。我相信工作的压力是前进的动力。如果您愿意给我一个动力,我一定会竭尽所能把工作做好! 努力把自己的业务水平提升到一个更高的层次。

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篇11:大学生英语演讲稿范文带翻译

范文类型:演讲稿,适用行业岗位:大学,学生,翻译,全文共 710 字

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各位尊敬的考官,早上好。

今天能在这里参加面试,有机会向各位考官请教和学习,我感到十分的荣幸,同时通过这次面试也可以把我自己展现给大家,希望你们能记住我,下面介绍一下我的基本情况。我叫___,现年__岁,_族,大专文化,平时我喜欢看书和上网流览信息,性格活泼开朗,能关心身边的人和事,和亲人朋友融洽相处,能做到理解和原谅,我对生活充满信心。我曾经在__工作,在公司里先后在不同的岗位工作过,开始我从事__工作,随后因公司需要到__,有一定的社会实践经验,在工作上取得一些的成绩,同时也得到公司的认可。通过几年的工作我学到了很多知识,同时还培养了我坚韧不拔的意志和顽强拼搏的精神,使我能够在工作中不断地克服困难、积极进取。加入公务员的行列是我多年以来的一个强烈愿望,同时我认识到人和工作的关系是建立在自我认知的基础上,而我感觉到我的工作热情一直没有被激发到最高,我热爱我的工作,但每个人都是在不断地寻求取得更好的成绩,我的自我认知让我觉得公务员是一个正确的选择,这些就坚定了我报考公务员的信心和决心。所以我参加了这次公务员考试并报考了__,如果这次能考上,我相信自己能够在__中得到锻炼和有获得发展的机会。公务员是一种神圣而高尚的职业,它追求的是公共利益的最大化,所以要求公务员要为人民、为国家服务,雷锋曾这样说过:人的生命是有限的,可为人民服务是无限的,我要把有限的生命投入到无限的为人民服务中去,这就是我对公务员认知的最好诠释。所以,这个职位能让我充分实现我的社会理想和体现自身的价值。

俗话说:航船不能没有方向,人生不能没有理想,而我愿成为中国共产党领导下的一名优秀国家公务员,认真践行“_代表”,全心全意的为人民服务。

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篇12:英语自我介绍范文带翻译

范文类型:自我评介,适用行业岗位:翻译,全文共 446 字

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Good morning/afternoon, teachers and classmates.

Im _from class 1. I am a girl/boy of 13. My family including my father,mother and me. I like basketball best. In addition, I also like table tennis. Myfavorite food is carrots. Im also very interested in snacks.

Are these. Nice to meet you! I sincerely hope to make friends with you.

早上好/下午,老师和同学。

我是1班的_X。我是13岁的女孩/男孩。我的家庭包括我的父亲,母亲和我。 我最喜欢篮球。 另外,我也喜欢乒乓球。我最喜欢的食物是胡萝卜。我对零食也很感兴趣

这些是。 很高兴见到你! 我真诚地希望能和你交朋友。

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篇13:英语自我介绍范文带翻译

范文类型:自我评介,适用行业岗位:翻译,全文共 2237 字

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Good morning, my name is Pan ×× 22 years old, born in×× province. It is really a great honor to have this opportunity for an interview, I would like to answer whatever you may raise, and I hope I can make a good performance today! Now I will introduce myself briefly by three aspects: Strength; Weakness and Achievements!

Strength: I feel that my strongest asset is my ability to stick to things to get them done. I feel a real sense of accomplishment when I finish a job and it turns out just as I’d planned. I’ve set some high goals for myself. For example, I want to graduate with highest scores. And at last, I become one of the outstanding graduates in ×× University after a lot of study. Besides, I am good at building mathematical models and analyzing questions with economic methods.

Weakness: Im such a perfectionist that I will not stop until a job is well done.

Achievements: I had acquired the first prize by designing models on Mathematical modeling in 20xx; besides, I had help my teachers to analyze the Warrant pricing by varieties methods.

I’m convinced that I can go farther and make greater contribution for my country by careful process of learning, please give me this chance to study in this great university---××University! I promise, I will use my whole ability to improve myself and get the primary accomplishment in my major and do a useful man for our school!

Personally, for todays China, the foundation of the development of Economic is the advancement of transportation equipment. That’s to say, we should do our best to make contribution to improve our transportation equipment to ensure the development of Economic. Only when our transportation equipment is great enough, our economic can get big achievement.

译文:

早上好,我的名字是潘××22岁,出生在××省。很荣幸能有这个机会接受采访,我想回答你所提出的任何问题,我希望我今天能表现得很好!现在,我将简要介绍一下自己的三个方面:力量,弱点和成就!

力量:我觉得我最强的资产是我坚持把事情做好的能力。当我完成一项工作时,我感觉到了一种真正的成就感,而这正是我所计划的。我给自己定了一些高目标。例如,我想以高分毕业。最后,我成为一个在××大学优秀毕业生,很多研究后。另外,我善于用经济手段建立数学模型,分析问题。

缺点:我是一个完美主义者,我将不会停止,直到工作是做得很好。

成就:我曾在20xx年数学建模模型设计获得一等奖;此外,我帮助我的老师采用不同方法分析权证定价。

我相信我可以走的更远,使我国的学习仔细的过程中作出更大的贡献,请给我这个机会在这个伟大的大学---××大学研究!我保证,我将用我的全部能力来提高自己,并在我的主要成就,并为我们学校做一个有用的人!

就今天的中国而言,经济发展的基础是交通运输设备的进步。也就是说,我们应该尽我们最大的努力,为改善我们的运输设备,确保经济的发展做出贡献。只有当我们的运输设备足够大的时候,我们的经济才能取得巨大的成就。

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篇14:口语英语自我介绍范文带翻译

范文类型:自我评介,适用行业岗位:翻译,全文共 528 字

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Hello, everyone! My name is JooZone. I am x years old. I am from China.I can speak Chinese and a little English. My favorite subject is English, because I think it is very interesting. I like going to the movies, playing sports and reading books. I like summer best, because it is very relaxing and we have a long hollday. I love my life. I think I am a happy girl. Do you want to make friends with me?

翻译

大家好!我是作文地带。我x岁。我来自中国。我会说中文和一点英文。我最喜欢的科目是英语,因为我认为它非常有趣。我喜欢看电影,做运动和看书。我最喜欢夏天,因为他非常轻松并且我们有一个长的假期。我爱我的生活。我认为我是一个快乐的女孩。你想和我做好朋友么?

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篇15:自我评价的英语翻译

范文类型:自我评介,适用行业岗位:翻译,全文共 460 字

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交际能力强,有较好的口才和表达能力,能协调处理好人际关系;注重协作精神,有较强的组织能力和协调能力;对问题能深刻地分析并迅速地做出判断决策。有强烈的上进心,能沉着冷静地面对挑战,战胜困难。

Communicative ability, eloquence and have better communication skills, be able to coordinate the handling of interpersonal relationships; focus on team spirit, strong organizational skills and coordination; the problem can deeply analyze and quickly make a judgment decision.Have a strong self-motivated, able to calmly face the challenges and overcome difficulties.

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篇16:英语翻译实习报告

范文类型:汇报报告,适用行业岗位:翻译,全文共 3584 字

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我从正式开始学习翻译到现在,不过两年时间。作为一个年轻的翻译爱好者,我对翻译这门让人时而绝望时而又充满希望的艺术,有着自己最真实的经历与感悟。在此想借本文与所有翻译新手共勉。

关于英汉互译的研究著作可谓汗牛充栋,各种派别观点层出不穷,让后来者眼花缭乱,却又无从选择。其实从英译汉的角度来说,究其本质,过程无非就两个步骤:1、准确理解英文原文;2、用地道的中文表达原文的含义。

如何准确理解英文原文

我们先来谈谈第一个步骤,如何准确理解英文原文——这一点说白了就是考验译者的阅读理解能力。如果说在阅读中遇到不认识的单词或词组,译者尚且能够通过查阅字典的方式解决的话,那么英语中繁复多样的句式往往就不是一本字典可以打发的了。尤其在阅读文学性较强的英语作品时,作者行云流水般的笔触通常都是借助丰富多变的句型来表现的。这些英语作品与我们日常教科书本中选取的文章相比,往往来得更为艰深难懂。怎么办?惟一的办法就是从头做起:

1、确保自己在学校中或是培训班上接触到的一切阅读材料都能够完全透彻地理解。

千万不要小瞧学校老师为你选择的阅读教材,或许它们所触及的话题不是非常新鲜前卫,或许它们涵盖的内容与你的兴趣爱好相悖。但是,它们却能在不经意间为你打下阅读基础的坚实栋梁。

2、在学有余力的基础上,可以选择一些英语课外读物来扩充自己的阅读量。

对具体英语读物的选择其实还是有些讲究的。比如,有些学生对文学类作品很感兴趣,但并不意味着他们在一开始就该选择那些厚得像砖块一样的原版名著来阅读,因为这样做无异于“自杀”。究其原因,仅其中的生词就足以使阅读者信心全无。那么,那些有中英文对照的版本是否能称为上佳之选呢?答案依然为否。因为这极易激发读者的惰性,尤其对阅读量有限的读者来说更是如此。

对此我的建议是,选择那些名著的缩写本,并且是配有详细注释的版本。在阅读过程中,读者往往很难定位陌生的词组或表达。比如说有这样一句话:HesaidthatIwaswayoutofthatgirl’sleague.初次见到这个表达的人可能以为只要查到league的中文意思问题就解决了,他们无法立刻意识到,AbeoutofB’sleague是一个完整的词组表达式,其含义是:A君配不上B君;而句中的way一词,也不是我们以前学过的“道路”或者“方式、方法”的意思,而应解释为“远远地”或是“过于”。所以,全句的正确理解应为:他说我压根儿就配不上那个女孩子。如果读者选择读物的时候能够找到有类似这样配以注释的版本,阅读起来就既不会因为生词过多而灰心,同时又能够逐渐培养定位词组的语感了。

3、将新鲜或新学的词组记录在笔记本上,并连同该词组出现的句子一起写下,以供随时重温。

有时候,仅写下词组对我们的记忆来说是一项很大的挑战,因为我们可能很快就会忘记其含义。即使当初在一旁写下了中文意思,时间一长就会忘记应如何使用它了。这时如果为该词组提供背景环境,不但能够加深我们对它的记忆,也可以为日后模仿成句提供现成例子。

对英语原文的准确理解是英译汉的第一步。形象说来,这一步就像是“踩点”,一定要踩得准、踩得到位,只有这样才能为下一步转换成中文打好基础。

如何使行文变得“地道”

英译汉的第二步是用地道的中文表达原文的含义。这对译者的中文功底是一个十足的考验。这里的“地道”指的是,译文不会让人感觉到有英语原文的痕迹,就好像它原来就是一篇中文作品一样。

很多时候,译者对原文的理解没有问题,但是要将这粗糙、原始、零碎的理解升华为通顺、精致、具整体性的另一种语言,并用符合该语言习惯用法的表达转述出来,往往就不是那么容易了。尤其当原文是以精确简约著称的英语,而目标语言是惯于华美繁复的汉语时,我们往往就得花费更多的工夫去打磨译文,才能弥合两种语言之间的沟壑。那么我们如何培养出这种“地道”的翻译呢?

再拿前文提到过的一个句子为例:HesaidthatIwaswayoutofthatgirl’sleague.句中way一词若单独解释,则可以理解为“过于”或“远远地”等含义,但是如果直接放置到句中,其译文则成为:他说我过于配不上那个女孩子;他说我远远配不上那个女孩子;与我们给出的译文“他说我压根儿就配不上那个女孩子”相比,“过于”和“远远”显然都不如“压根儿”来得地道,虽然从本质上讲,这三个词的含义都很相近。你一定想问:我怎么就想不到“压根儿”这个词呢?那是因为你没有成功进行角色的变换。

什么叫做角色的变换?

当我们做到上文所讲的第一步“准确理解英文原文的含义”后,我们的思维会在不经意间嵌入英文语言的模式。这时,只有成功脱离该模式,进入换位思考的状态,才有可能在最大程度上激活自身的汉语表达能力。面对这种情况,我们应该将原文的含义提取出来,暂存在大脑中,想想作为一个中国人,他会怎样来表达这层意思;或者回想自己有没有亲历过类似的情况,自己当时又是如何表达的呢?如此这般,较为地道的用语就能信手拈来了。

又如这么一个句子:Butthesameadvantagewouldapplytoallspecies,andyetwealonecomposesymphoniesandcrosswordpuzzles,carvestoneintostatues,maptimeandspace.原文理解起来并不困难,但若跳不出英语的思维模式、不考虑中文惯用表达、逐字翻译,其结果就是:但是同样的优势将会出现在所有的物种身上,然而惟独我们谱写出交响曲和字谜游戏,将石头刻成雕像,划分时间和空间。

这样的翻译不能说有错,但是中文的美感全无。翻译界前辈总结的“信达雅”是以信达为基础,以雅为目标的三步翻译标准,其中最难把握的也就是这第三步“雅”的境界。下面我们来具体分析一下这个句子的各个部分。

首先要注意的词是第一个分句中的would,这个词可不是随便用的,它除了在过去将来时中会出现以外,还会出现在虚拟语气里。在此我们可大致判断,第一个分句其实是一个省略虚拟句式,即省略的非真实条件句,而被省略的部分就是该非真实条件复合句中的条件部分,而我们看到的只是结果部分。所以有必要将条件部分还原为:如果自然界中所有的物种都拥有发现美的能力,那么它们都将在进化过程中称霸一方。

第二个小分句andyetwealonecomposesymphoniesandcrosswordpuzzles,carvestoneintostatues,maptimeandspace中,值得注意的地方可不少:

(1)整个句子的结构:andyetwealone如同一个统领的标志,后面的compose,carve,map分别是其下的三个并列动宾词组。如何翻译此类句子?

在这里我们可以采用类似数学中合并同类项的做法——将andyetwealone先提取出来总述,然后将后面的三个动宾词组作为分述,译文为:然而,惟独人类在演变中独占鳌头:我们谱写交响曲

(2)动词compose后面跟的两个宾语symphonies和crosswordpuzzles该如何处理?虽然原文里只用了一个动词,但是在中文里面却很难找到这样一个动词能够同时搭配交响曲和字谜游戏,所以在翻译过程中,应将一个compose拆分为两个中文动词,与两个宾语分别搭配,译文为:我们谱写交响曲,创造字谜游戏;

(3)那么carvestoneintostatues,maptimeandspace这两个动宾结构又该如何处理呢?在这里可以延续前面的主语“我们”:我们谱写交响曲,创造字谜游戏,刻石头成雕像,划分时间空间,但是,这样的译本就看似平淡,没有层次感。如果我们根据意群对该分句进行二度划分,就能把划分符放在carve之前,将后两个动宾词组合为一组,与前文分开。同时,采用主宾对换的方式使得句式结构富于变换,即不再使用“我们”作为动宾结构的主语,而是让原本处于宾语地位的stone和timeandspace翻身作主人,这一切变换措施只需要借助一个小小的地点状语即可实现:在我们的手中,顽石诞生为雕像,时空归依为坐标。全句翻译如下:如果自然界中所有的物种都拥有发现美的能力,那么它们都将在进化过程中称霸一方。然而,惟独人类在演变中独占鳌头:我们谱写交响曲,创造字谜游戏;在我们的手中,顽石诞生为雕像,时空归依为坐标。这样一来,整句中的小结构里又透出工整对仗之意,大结构上又十分富有层次感,也不失变化;读来全无英文的痕迹,而又忠于原文,这才是令人颇为满意的好译文。

综上所述,翻译两部曲中的第二步是“成品”的关键所在。译者在此既要有跳出原文束缚的能力,又不能一蹦三丈远——完全脱离原文内容实质、凭空创造;也就是说,译者还得有将译文“靠”回原文的本领。翻译之路如此漫漫,大家还需不断“上下而求索”,希望我的这篇文章能够在此给大家“抛砖引玉”。

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篇17:初中生英语自我介绍翻译

范文类型:自我评介,适用行业岗位:初中,翻译,全文共 467 字

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My name is --,Im 12 years old.I come from -- primary school.I think Im a kind and confident girl.I like all the subject that I will learn this year,and I try my best to lear English well all the time.

I like listening to pop songs and singing.Ive been learning dance for 4 years.I think these hobby will be good for my future.I got on well with my classmates and my teachers when I was in the primary school,Im glad to meet all the people in our class.Lets be friends!

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篇18:北京导游词英语加翻译

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,翻译,全文共 2340 字

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Beijing, formerly known as Peking, was the capital of the Yuan Dynasty asearly as 1271. Hundreds of years later, Beijing, as the imperial capital, is nowmore prosperous.

People who come to Beijing for the first time by train will feel that therailway station is very busy and the bus is very convenient. It is said that thebus in Beijing has the longest bus length and the most bus routes in China. Butbecause traffic jams are frequent, it is not the best choice to travel inBeijing by bus. Beijings subway line through the city underground, as many as adozen, there is no traffic jam, is the preferred way of travel for the vastmajority of people.

In Beijing, the most worry is playing. There are many scenic spots inBeijing, such as Tiananmen Square, the Great Wall, the Forbidden City, thesummer palace, Xiangshan, Happy Valley, the zoo, Yonghe palace, Prince Gongsmansion, the temple of heaven, the temple of earth, Lugou Bridge, the ChinaWorld Monument, the new site of CCTV, and so on. When I come to Beijing for thefirst time, it is estimated that it will take me a month to enjoy all thesescenic spots. In other cities, it may cost a lot of money to visit places ofinterest, but in Beijing, its not expensive. For example, in the peak season ofBadaling, its 45 yuan, in the zoo, its 50 yuan, and half price for students.Tiananmen Square, China Century Monument and other attractions are free ofcharge. Although admission fees for scenic spots are not high, accommodation inBeijing is very expensive. Generally, the price of a small hotel is tens of yuana night, that of a slightly larger hotel is more than 100 yuan, and that of astandard room in a medium-sized hotel is about 200-300 yuan. If you want to stayin Beijing for a few more days, youd better go together and rent a short-termsuite in advance, which can save a lot of money.

北京原名北平,早在公元1271年,元朝就定都于此,几百年过去了,身为帝都的北京如今更加的繁华。

坐火车初次来来北京的人,都会觉得火车站很热闹,公交很便捷。据说北京的公交是我国城市公交车车长最长的,公交线路最多的,但因为堵车是时经常的事,所以在北京出行坐公交并不是最佳的选择。北京的地铁线贯通城市地下,多达十几条,还没有堵车的困扰,是绝大多数人首选的出行方式。

在北京,最不愁的就是玩。北京的景点很多,如天安门、长城、故宫、颐和园、香山、欢乐谷、动物园、雍和宫、恭王府、天坛、地坛、卢沟桥、中华世界坛、中央电视台新址,等等。初次来到北京,要想把这些景点都尽兴的游览一遍,估计需要一个月的时间。游览名胜古迹,在其他的城市门票可能是笔不小的花费,但在北京门票并不算贵,像八达岭门票旺季45元,动物园50元,学生半价;天安门、中华世纪坛等景点还是免费进入的。景点门票虽然收费不高,但寸土寸金的北京住宿却很贵。一般的小旅社价格要几十元一晚,稍微大一点的宾馆价格要一百多元,中等酒店宾馆的标准间价格要在二百到三百元左右。建议去北京游玩的人们,如果想多留几天最好结伴而行,事先租好短期租用的套房,这样可以省下不少钱。

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篇19:英语介绍信带翻译怎么样

范文类型:介绍信,适用行业岗位:翻译,全文共 1232 字

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Dear Sir,

I am very glad to recommend Mr. LIN to your graduate study at your school.

Mr. LIN has been a research assistant in the financial crisis of science commission since nine month, and his main responsibilities include collecting information, analyzing and translating.He is a young man full of enthusiasm and progress, with great potential.LIN teachers are not only good at learning, they are good at solving problems, and have logical thinking, which can effectively analyze difficulties.All the work handed to him was consummated.In fact, he was so reliable that I assigned him a heavy responsibility.With his help, I can spend more time writing research papers.I really think Im lucky to have such an able assistant.

I am sure that his diligence, coupled with good ability and pleasant personality, will enable him to achieve academic success in future academic pursuits.I highly recommend his admission without any reservations.

Best regards.

亲爱的先生:

我很高兴向你推荐先生在你学校的研究生学习。

自**年**月以来,先生一直是*科学委员会金融危机的研究助理,他的主要职责包括收集信息、分析和翻译。他是一个充满热情和进步的年轻人,有着极高的潜力。**老师不仅善于学习,善于解决难题,而且有逻辑思维,能有效地分析困难。所有交给他的工作都圆满完成了。事实上,他是如此的可靠,我给他分配了沉重的责任。在他的帮助下,我可以花更多的时间来写研究论文。我真的认为我很幸运有这样一位能干的助手。

我确信他的勤奋,加上良好的能力和令人愉快的个性,将使他在以后的学术追求中获得学术成就。我强烈推荐他的入学,没有任何保留。

谨致问候。

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篇20:英语自我介绍范文带翻译

范文类型:自我评介,适用行业岗位:翻译,全文共 817 字

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Hello!(注意打招呼,并且注意称呼:sir / madam / ladies and gentleman)My name‘s (中文名字), and you can call me (英文名字)。

您好。(注意打招呼,并且注意称呼:先生/小姐/女士和绅士)我的名字是(中文名字),你可以叫我(英文名字)。

I‘m eleven years old. I study in… Primary School, and I‘m in Class 5, Grade 6.

我十一岁了。我在……小学学习,我在6年级5班。

There‘re three people in my family, they‘re … my mother is a (职业)… my father is a (职业)…I do love my happy warm family!

我的家庭有三个人,他们是我的妈妈是一个……(职业)……我的父亲是一个(职业)……我爱我幸福温暖的家庭!

In addition, I‘m sunny boy with lots of hobbies, for instance, stamp-collecting, swimming, reading, etc. But I prefer … because…and I have learned since I was … years old.

此外,我是一个阳光男孩有很多爱好,比如,集邮,游泳,看书,等。但我更喜欢……因为……从我……岁我已经学会了……。

Soon I will graduate from primary school, and I sincerely hope that I can continue to study at this school.

我很快就要小学毕业了,我希望我可以继续在这所学校学习。

Thanks for your attention!

感谢您的关注!

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