中国国家博物馆导游词 中英文经典20篇

清昭陵现为国家重点文物保护单位，并于20__年7月1日与沈阳故宫、沈阳福陵和抚顺永陵，经第28届世界遗产委员会会议表决通过，正式列入世界遗产名录。

昭陵始建于清崇德八年(1643年)至顺治八年(1651年)基本建成，后历经多次改建和增修而呈现现在的规模。陵寝建筑的平面布局遵循“前朝后寝”的陵寝原则自南向北由前、中、后三个部分组成，其主体建筑都建在中轴线上，两侧对称排列，系仿自明朝皇陵而又具有满族陵寝的特点。

昭陵全陵占地18万平方米，共分三大部分。由南至北依次为：前部，从下马碑到正红门，包括华表、石狮、石牌坊、更衣厅、宰牲厅。;中部，从正红门到方城，包括华表、石象生、碑楼和祭祀用房。;后部，是方城、月牙城和宝城，这是陵寝的主体。

方城正门称为隆恩门，上有门楼。方城四角有角楼。方城内有隆恩殿、东西配殿、东西晾果房和焚帛亭。隆恩殿后面有二柱门、石五供和券洞门，券洞顶端是大明楼。方城之后是月牙城和宝清昭陵城，在宝城中心，上为宝顶，下为地宫。宝城后面是隆业山，登山俯视，陵园风光可尽收眼底。

游昭陵时，先游前部。前部在缭墙外，参道两侧有华表、石狮、更衣亭等，而正中是牌楼。牌楼是前部主体建筑，系青石建成，四柱三层，雕刻得玲珑剔透，精美无双，为罕见的艺术珍品。游罢牌楼，即可至正红门，这是游中部的开始。正红门为缭墙的正南门，层楼高耸，十分庄严，而其两翼所装饰的五色琉璃蟠龙壁，因造形生动，更引人注目。正红门内的参道两旁，有华表、石兽和大望柱，它们两两相对。既整饬又肃穆。石兽中最值得欣赏的是"大白"和"小白"。这两匹石马形象逼真，栩栩若生，据说是以墓主生前最爱骑的两匹骏马为原型雕琢而成。欣赏罢石马，即可至碑亭。碑亭与正红门相对，为颂扬墓主而建，里面所竖碑称"昭陵神功圣德碑"。

出碑亭即至隆恩门。隆恩门是方城的正南门，与碑亭相对。方城为后部，它建造得如同城池一般，位于缭墙，仿佛是城中之城。游方城先要游隆恩殿。隆恩殿居于方城中心，前有隆恩门，后有明楼，左右有配殿，四隅有角楼，犹如众星拱月一般，故显得异常雄伟。隆恩殿以雕刻精美的花岗清昭陵岩台阶为底座，以金光闪闪的黄琉璃瓦为屋顶，再加上画栋雕梁、金匾红墙，故又显得异常华丽。

参观罢隆恩殿，经过明楼，即可至宝城。宝城在方城北端，为月牙形。宝城又称宝顶，其下即地宫，安置着墓主夫妇的棺椁和陪葬品。登上宝顶，向四下一望，绿树环合，景色清幽，宛若置身于城市山林中，一种恬适之感油然而生。现在昭陵已辟为北陵公园。

昭陵的另一特色是漫漫数里的古松群。现存古松二千余棵，松龄达三百多年，摇曳挺拔，参天敝日。这些苍翠的陵松在金瓦红墙中构成昭陵又一壮丽景观，其中的“神树”、“凤凰树”、“夫妻树”、“姐妹树”、“龟树”等更是别具特色。

民国十六年五月(1927年)，以陵寝为中心辟为“北陵公园”，如今占地面积330万平方米。其总体规划是以陵寝为中心，分陵寝、陵前和陵后三部分。园内的自然景观千姿百态，五彩缤纷，其中芳秀园是北陵公园的园中园，总面积4万平方米，种植了近200种植物，四季分呈，各具特色。初春樱花盛开，满园飘香;盛夏荷花竞放，柳浪闻莺;深秋满山红叶，层林尽染;寒冬银装素裹，苍松挺拔。纵观整个园林，春有花，夏有阴，秋有果，冬有青，奇花异石，小桥流水，颇有江南之秀。园内建筑与景观巧妙结合，用中国传统园林建筑艺术将自然美和人工美合为一体，构成了一幅天然画卷，吸引大量的中外游客来此参观。北陵公园拥有30万平方米的人工湖水面，夏天碧波荡漾，柳岸成荫，乘坐脚踏船、快艇观光游玩，泛舟湖上，别有一番情趣。

Clear zhaoling now for the national key cultural relics protection unit, and on July 1, 20__ and the imperial palace in shenyang, shenyang fu mausoleum and fushun ling, after a vote by the 28th world heritage committee meeting, on the world heritage list.

Zhaoling mausoleum was built in the qing chong DE eight years (1643 years) to shunzhi eight years (1651 years) basic completion, after repeated after rebuilding and Labour market and the size of the present now. Mausoleum building layout follow lay after the "power" of the catacombs principle from south to north by the before, during and after the three parts, the main buildings are built on the central axis, symmetrically arranged on both sides, is imitated from the tomb of the Ming dynasty and has the characteristics of the manchu mausoleum.

Zhaoling mausoleum all covers an area of 180000 square meters, is divided into three parts. From south to north in the order: the front, from the horse monuments to the red door, including huabiao, stone lions, stone arches, change clothes, slaughter hall hall. ; The middle, from the red door to mahjong layout, including huabiao, stone animal, stone floor, and sacrifice to occupancy. ; Back, is a mahjong layout, crescent city and city, this is the body of the mausoleum.

Mahjong layout called long gate, main entrance on the gate house. Mahjong layout has four corners watchtower. Mahjong layout inside the long house, things peidian peidian, things dry fruit room and burn silks. Long behind the surface there are two columns and door, five for David and vouchers, coupons hole at the top is daming. After mahjong layout is the crescent city and baoqing zhaoling city, in the city, to treasure top, for dungeons. Treasure mountain city is long behind industry, mountain climbing, cemetery landscape panoramic view.

The front of zhaoling swim, swim first. Front sheet wall, went on both sides of the pavilion have huabiao, shishi, change clothes, etc., and the middle is arched. Arch is the front of the main body construction, bluestone, four pillars three layers, carving exquisite, elegant, is a rare art treasures. Swim alone arched, then to red gate, this is the beginning of the tour in central. Is red door for sheet wall is the south gate, storeys tall, very solemn, and its two wings adornment coloured glaze is panlong wall, because of the shape and vivid, more conspicuous. Is red and went up on both sides of the door, huabiao, stone and large column, they two relatively. Slash and solemn. The beast is the most admirable in "white" and "white". The two stone horse horse image lifelike, as if, in love ride two horses were alive as the prototype carve. Appreciate the stone horse ", then to the pavilion. Pavilion and was relatively red door, to celebrate were built, inside the vertical tablet called "zhaoling alkaloids in SAN DE tablet".

The pavilion is to long. Long the door is mahjong layout is the south gate, as opposed to a pavilion. Mahjong layout for the back, as it has built the city, is located in the sheet wall, asing if is a city within a city. To travel to swim long temple city first. Long temple in mahjong layout center, and have long before the door, after the Ming building, about peidian peidian, four corner has turrets, like month, so it was extremely ambitious. With beautifully carved granite qing long temple zhaoling is base rock steps, with golden yellow glazed tile roof, coupled with the painted carved beams, jinbian red walls, so it is extremely magnificent.

Visit long temple ", after the Ming building, you can treasure. Treasure city in the northern end of the mahjong layout, as crescent. City is also called the treasure treasure top, namely dungeons underneath, and placed the coffins were couples and interred. , looking on treasure top, looked round, green trees and cyclization, beautiful scenery, like the trees in the city, a ease feeling arises spontaneously. Now zhaoling has warded Zhao Mausoleum park.

Another feature of zhaoling is boundless example in several groups. Existing ancient pine trees more than two thousand, more than three hundred years old, tall and straight, swaying towering our day. These green ling loose in its golden tiles zhaoling and composed a magnificent landscape, one of the "making", "flame", "husband and wife tree", "sisters" trees, "turtle tree" is distinctive, etc.

Sixteen years of the republic of China (1927) in May, bi is "Zhao Mausoleum park" for the center with mausoleum, now covers an area of 3.3 million square meters. Centered on the overall planning of tomb, tomb, LingQian and ling after three parts. Campus beautiful natural scenery, colorful, aromatic show garden is the YuanZhongYuan Zhao Mausoleum park, a total area of 40000 square meters, planted nearly 200 kinds of plants, four points are, each has its own characteristics. Early spring cherry blossom in full bloom, garden fragrance; A new summer lotus, the willows; Late autumn full mountain red leaves, CengLinJinRan; Winter snow mountains, pine and forceful. Across the garden, spring flowers, summer has Yin, autumn fruit, winter green, strange flowers, stone Bridges, there is quite a show of jiangnan. Campus architecture and landscape clever union, with Chinese traditional garden architecture combines natural beauty and artificial beauty as a whole, constitute a natural landscape, attract a large number of tourists to visit. Zhao Mausoleum park has 300000 square meters of artificial lake water, rippling in summer, life in suzhou as the shadow, a pedal boat, the boat for sightseeing, boating on the lake, dont have a taste.

亲爱的游客们：

Dear visitors:

大家好，我是阳光旅行社的导游，我姓罗，你们可以叫我小罗。很高兴能为您服务，希望您们旅行快乐。今天，我们要去美丽的颐和园游玩，它是被列入《世界名录》的皇家园林，但是在游玩的时候我给你们提几个要求：不要到处走动，以免掉队;不可以抽烟;不可以乱扔垃圾。

Hi, Im sunshine travel guide, my name is luo, you can call me xiao luo. Glad to be of service, I hope you happy journey. Today, were going to visit the beautiful Summer Palace, it was included in the list of the world "royal garden, but the pleasure when I gave you a few requirements: dont move around, lest left behind; Can not smoking; Cant litter.

现在我们就进了颐和园的大门，绕过大殿，就来到有名的长廊了。看，那绿漆的柱子，红漆的栏杆，多漂亮呀!这条长廊长七百多米，分成二百七十三间，每一间的横槛上都有五彩的画。几千幅画没有哪两幅是相同的。这么特别的景色，您一定没见过吧!

We are now into the door to the Summer Palace, around the hall, came to the famous long corridor. Look, the pillars of the green paint, red paint of the rail, how beautiful! This corridor of more than seven hundred meters long, divided into two hundred and seventy-three rooms, each of the cross on the sill have colorful pictures. No two thousands of painting picture is the same. Such a special scenery, you must have never seen!

走完长廊，我们就来到了万寿山脚下，抬头仰望就可以看见一座八角宝塔形的三层建筑耸立在半山腰上，屋顶上的琉璃瓦闪闪发光，那就是佛香阁了。下面一排排金碧辉煌的宫殿，就是排云殿了。

Walk the promenade, we came to the foot of longevity hill, look up you can see a three layer architecture of anise pyramid stand in the hillside, the glass tiles sparkling in the roof, that is the buddhist incense. The following rows of resplendent and magnificent palace, is the row of cloud temple.

我们现在登上了万寿山，颐和园的景色大半收在眼底。看前面那就是昆明湖了，昆明湖静得像一面镜子，绿得像一块碧玉，现在我们就去昆明湖细细游赏吧!

We are now on the longevity hill, the Summer Palace landscape most in view. Look at the front that is kunming lake, kunming lake quiet like a mirror, like a piece of green jade, now we will go to kunming lake finely touring!

看，昆明湖好大呀，它周围的堤岸也好长呀。我们现在要到昆明湖的小岛了。通向小岛的这座桥是有名的十七孔桥，这座桥有“三多”，一是桥洞多，二是狮子多，三是石柱多。看，这座桥的每根石柱上都雕刻着精美的小狮子。这么多的小狮子，姿态各异，没有哪两只是相同的，真是人间极品。

Look, kunming lake good big ah, bank or grow around it. We now have to go to kunming lake island. To the island of the bridge is famous, the marble seventeen-arch bridge which the bridge has "sanduo", it is a little tunnel, the second is the lion, the three pillars of is. Look, the bridge has in each pillar carved with beautiful little lion. So many little lion, different posture, no two are just the same, really juicy.

颐和园到处都有美丽的景色，说也说不尽，下面请你们细细游赏吧!一会儿在这里集合。

The Summer Palace is filled with the beauty of the scene, said also said not, below please be touring! Collection here in a minute.

龙江海林中国雪乡导游词

雪乡其实不是一个正式的称呼，它的学名叫双峰林场。位于黑龙江省海林市长汀镇，是海林林业局下属的一个林场，从长汀往南走还有100多公里，藏在张广才岭深处。我们在地图上可以找到海林，找到长汀，但找不到双峰林场。它的地理坐标为东经128。02’---129。01’，北纬44。03’---44。41’，这里山清水秀，景色神奇。生态旅游中的冰雪、森林、水域漂流三大热点、旅游精粹全部囊括其中，张广才岭主脉从西南入境，其境内主峰老秃顶子雄踞群峰之冠，海拔1689.6米，为东北第二高峰，与雄伟壮丽、海拔1672米的平顶山并称二奇。两山山顶均终年积雪不化。夏无三日情，冬雪漫林间，年积雪期7个月，积雪最厚处近两米，雪量堪称中国之最，并且雪质好、粘度高，皑皑白雪在风力作用下随物具形，千姿百态，吸引了无数游人、也吸引许多国内外摄影记者和电视剧组来此创作。解放军"八?一"滑雪场就建在这里。这里也是“红白松的故乡，原始红松母树林面积297公顷，平均有四百年的树龄，树高平均三十米以上，松涛轰鸣，雄浑苍郁。牡丹江最大的支流— 海波河发源于此，奔流不息。夏季进行漂流、露营、原始森林探险、山产品采集，冬季进行滑雪、赏雪、戏雪，观看专业滑雪队表演等活动，360宿木屋，品尝野味，在此亦是一绝。是一处四季皆宜的旅游胜地。 在黄河以北，能看见雪并不是什么稀罕的事。但能让雪与人极为亲近，并且悦人以万千之美的地方，还并不多见。在“中国第一雪乡”双峰林场，就让我不仅亲身领略了雪的妙趣，而且深切感受到了与雪为伴、以雪为生的林场人和皑皑白雪之间，那种纯粹而真挚的感情。这里每年十月初便开始下雪，积雪随物具形，千姿百态，形成了一座天然的雪雕城。这里的雪雪质细腻，晶莹剔透，积雪期长达七个月，雪原最深可达两米。中国第一雪乡也因此而得名。中国人民解放军八.一滑雪队把双峰作为冬训基地已有近五十年的历史了，世界冠军于淑梅、王锦芬就是从这里走向世界领奖台的。 车驶进林场，最先看到的就是家家户户房顶上突出来的雪檐，像圣诞节时迪斯尼的店铺，仿佛走进檐下就可以买到彩球、魔力棒等各式各样圣诞树的装饰。雪檐大都一两米宽，半尺来厚，伸出房檐三四尺还低悬不落，叫人很容易联想到生日宴会上巨大的奶油蛋糕，让人馋涎欲滴。最有趣的是，有的雪檐竟在空中拐了个弯，一直伸到地上，和雪地长在了一起，于是就把房子严严实实地包起来，成了一个完整的雪屋。

雪乡的房子多是木格棱式的老房子，一场大雪过后，它们就像是从雪地里刚长出来的一株株矮矮胖胖的“雪蘑菇”，慵懒而立。老房子外面的小院儿，都是用木栅栏围起来的，线条简洁却不规则，如同炭笔画漫不经心的勾勒。当栅栏的木枝披上了银色外衣之后，则酷似一根根即将融化的奶油冰棍，和中间的“蛋糕”相映成趣。  漫步雪乡，看着那些“雪蘑菇”、“雪蛋糕”和“奶油冰棍”，仿佛置身于《绿野仙踪》里北风女神的宫殿，一切的一切，都被雪公主的巧手做成了冰清玉洁的雕塑。称这里是一座天然的“雪雕城”，真是一点也不过分。在冰天雪地中思绪飘飞，无疑也是一种新奇的体验。这个美丽的冰雪世界，是怎样造就的呢？林场的老场长为我们解开了疑团。由于双峰林场所处的地理位置，使它同时受到海洋性气候和大陆性季风气候的双重影响，加上这里海拔高、坡度大，山区小气候对它也产生了一定的作用。因此，双峰林场夏季降雨充沛，冬季则降雪早、雪期长，是我国降雪最大的地区。每年10月初，外面还是仲秋时节，双峰已经开始下雪，雪下到最大时，地上的积雪可达到2米深，积雪期长达6个月。双峰的雪，雪质细腻，晶莹剔透，而且随物现形，于是才有了我们眼前这些千姿百态的天然雕塑。

我们进山的这条公路，到双峰林场就是尽头，本地人在这里谋生显然有些艰难。虽然獐子、狍子满山跑，猎户们也无法忍受这里长久的寂寞。只有那些闯关东的人们，被大兴安岭无尽的宝藏吸引着，扛着油锯义无反顾地走进这冰天雪地的老林子。所以，现在双峰林场的职工，大都是外乡人。每个职工都有属于自己的一方天地。一到冬天，每个小院儿里都堆着一座小雪山，那是铲雪开道时堆下来的。老职工说，现在这样的雪不算大了，早年间，经常是下了一夜大雪，第二天早上家家大门就被封住了，要费好大的劲儿才能推开。林场人家没有什么家用电器，大雪堆就是天然的“冰箱”，有什么食物需要储藏，往雪堆里一扔就行了。 您正浏览的文章由第一＇范文网www.diYifanwen.com整理，版权归原作者、原出处所有。

从前，双峰林场的居民收入主要靠木材，如今树砍光了，经济来源也随着减少，出门打工吧，舍不得雪乡。留下来的职工说，在大山里工人不比农民，还有土地可以种，森林资源一贫乏，整个林业系统都艰难起来。在上世纪80年代那几个闯进雪乡的摄影师，成了使双峰振兴的功臣。当时他们拍掉了身上所有的胶卷，意犹未尽地离开这里。次年，他们再进双峰，身后大批的摄影发烧友一拥而至。随着一幅幅让人痴迷的雪乡图景在媒体上发表，双峰的名气也越来越大，来这里旅游的人数开始成倍增长。每年冬季，有近万人来到这个偏远的小山村。双峰人热情好客。遇到外地人到此观光，当地的老百姓会热情的把客人带到自己的家中，吃纯天然绿色食品、住东北小火炕，乘狗拉爬犁。闻着雪后的山野气息，那淳朴浓厚的乡土人情浓得让你化也化不开。 而近期也传来了一个好消息，海林林业局已宣布双峰林场正式停止采伐，这对雪乡森林生态的保护无疑是一个福音。这个季节，中国东北方向是刺骨的天寒地冻。那种冷比北方的冷“结实”，因为常冻到耳朵和手指尖，那种冷又比北方的冷真实，因为带着只有那片土地才能酝酿出的醇厚乡情。

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Dear tourists, our car is driving on the viaduct of Yanan East Road, andwe will arrive at the Bund, a famous scenic spot in Shanghai in 15 minutes. Iwould like to introduce the general situation of the Bund scenic area.

The Bund is the window of Shanghai, the symbol of Shanghai and the cohesionof Shanghais history. He epitomizes the characteristics of Shanghai as Chinaslargest economic center and an international modern metropolis. It also reflectsthe characteristics of Shanghai as a famous historical and cultural city. TheBund scenic spot is a scenic spot where the natural landscape and culturallandscape are integrated. It is also a scenic spot where the western classicalcustoms and Chinese modern customs complement each other. It is also a scenicspot where Chinese modern culture and present culture complement each other.

The Bund is located at the junction of Huangpu River and Suzhou River inthe mother river of Shanghai. It rises from Wai Bai Du bridge in the north, andin the south to Xinkai River, Shandong road two Shandong Road area is about 1800meters long, and the terrain is crescent shaped. In the west of the Bund, thereare several important roads with their own characteristics, such as Beijing EastRoad, Nanjing East Road, Jiujiang Road, Hankou Road, Fuzhou Road, GuangdongRoad, Yanan East Road, Jinling East Road and so on. They are important supportsfor the construction and development of the Bund Scenic Area.

The Bund used to be a beach along the river in the northeast of Shanghai.In the old days, it was commonly known as Huangpu beach. After the founding ofShanghai in 1843, the first British Consul in Shanghai, John Balfour, took afancy to this area. In 1845, on the basis of the so-called "Shanghai landcharter" issued by Shanghai Daotai, 800 mu of land including the Bund wasdesignated as the British concession. In 1849, France also designated mu of landin the south of the British concession as the French concession. Later, the twocountries built roads along the river, known as Huangpu Road and huangputanroad. 1__ years later, that is, in 1945, in memory of the great revolutionarypioneer Dr. Sun Yat Sen, he changed his name to zhongshangdong Yilu.

In the 1920s and 1930s, more than 20 towering buildings with differentcharacteristics and classical styles were built along the river. More than 110banks and other financial institutions were set up in this area, making it thelargest economic center in the Far East at that time. During 1992-1993, theShanghai government carried out a large-scale transformation of this area. Theoriginal road was expanded into a wide road with ten lanes, and a unique WusongRoad bridge was built in the north to lighten the burden of Wai Bai Du bridge.Then, the viaduct of Yanan East Road was built, which made the traffic of thearea more smooth and showed the strong vitality of the international metropolis.Along the river, flood control walls and green corridors are built, and varioussculptures and architectural sketches are located in them, making the Bund morepoetic and picturesque. Standing on the viewing platform beside the HuangpuRiver, you can see the magnificent scenery of the ports in big cities. TheOriental Pearl TV Tower, which stands across the river, shrugs into the clouds.The International Conference Center is beautifully decorated, the Jinmao Tower,Bank of China Tower and other trans century skyscrapers are even higher than theskyscrapers. And the great bridge of Nanpu bridge and Yangpu bridge makes theBund borrow beautiful scenery.

Dear tourists, you must have wanted to see the magnificent scenery of theBund at this time. Let me show you the Bund scenic area.

Dear tourists, now we are standing on the viewing platform of the Bund. Tothe west is the famous scenery line of the World Architecture Expo. To thenorth, you can see the green corridor with green trees. To the north, HuangpuPark and the monument to the peoples heroes are also in the north. Lookingacross the river, you can see the skyscrapers in Lujiazui economic zone. Next, Iwill focus on the world famous architecture expo landscape.

You can see that from the Yanan East Road to the north of the outer whitebridge, in the west of Shandong Road, the more than 20 western classical stylebuildings are lined up, they constitute the universal architecture expolandscape. These modern classic buildings in Shanghai are originated fromwestern classical buildings, so to understand them, we should connect them withwestern traditional buildings, and understand their causes, characteristics andfunctions through comparison.

In the 1920s and 1930s, Shanghai rapidly became a prominent economic andcultural center of China and even the world at that time because of its superiornatural conditions and cultural environment, especially the profound culturalheritage created by the continuous exchange and integration of Chinese andWestern cultures and regional cultures of the north and the south. It madeShanghai a big stage for the worlds architectural masters to express their ownvalues and skills. At that time, the landing of a large number of foreignarchitects and the return of Chinese architects who had studied in Europe andAmerica brought advanced western architectural concepts and technologies toShanghai. Of course, the modern buildings in Shanghai created at that timepenetrated the influence of Western architecture. Therefore, the modernarchitecture of Shanghai at that time showed a flourishing scene, leaving alarge number of valuable cultural heritage. So far, no city in the world hassuch a large scale as Shanghai. Exquisite and exquisite modern buildings. Amongthem, the international architecture Expo is the most concentrated modernarchitectural complex in Shanghai.

亲爱的游客，我们的车子行驶在延安东路高架上，还有十五分钟就到了上海的著名景点外滩了。我在此向大家介绍一下外滩景区的概况。

外滩是上海的窗口，是上海的像征，是上海历史的凝聚。他集中体现了上海作为中国最大的经济中心城市，国际现代化大都市的特点。又能体现出上海作为历史文化名城的特点。外滩景区是自然景观和人文景观相融合的风景区，又是西方古典风情与中国现代风情相得益彰的风景区，也是中国近代文化与现在文化交相辉映的风景区。

外滩位于上海母亲河黄浦江与苏州河的交汇处，与东方明珠景区隔江相望。它北起外白渡桥，南至新开河中山东一路中山东二路地区全长约1800多米地形呈新月形。在它西面有北京东路南京东路九江路汉口路福州路广东路延安东路金陵东路等几条各具特色的重要道路，它们是建设和发展外滩景区的重要支架。

外滩原是在上海城厢外，东北面的沿江滩地。旧时俗称：黄浦滩。1843上海开阜后，英国第一任驻沪领事巴富尔看中了这一地区，于1845年以上海道台颁布的所谓〈上海土地章程〉为依据划定外滩在内的800亩土地为英租界。1849年法国也在英租界的南面划定亩土地为法租界。随后两国沿江开筑道路，称黄浦路，黄浦滩路。1__年后也就是1945年，为了纪念伟大的革命先驱孙中山先生才改名为中山东一路。

二十世纪二三十年代，沿江修筑起了二十多栋巍峨参差，各具特色的世界各国古典风格的建筑。并在此地区开设了110多家银行等经融机构，使之成为当时远东最大的经济中心。百年沧桑，上海政府于1992-1993年间对这一地区进行了大规模的改造。将原来的马路扩建成十车道的宽阔道路，并在北面建起来造型独特的吴淞路闸桥以此减轻外白渡桥的重负。随后又建起了延安东路高架，使该地区的交通更为通畅，更展现了国际化大都市的强劲活力。沿江则修建起防汛墙和绿色长廊，各类雕塑和建筑小品坐落其间更使得外滩诗情画意。站在黄浦江边的观景台上，江风拂面，江面波涛粼粼，百舸争流，江上海鸥高低飞翔，可一览大城市港口的绚丽风光。隔江而立的东方明珠广播电视塔耸入云宵，国际会议中心造型优美，金茂大厦，中银大厦等跨世纪的摩天大楼更是欲与天工试比高，以及南浦大桥，杨浦大桥宏伟的气魄更使外滩借得美景。

亲爱的游客们想必大家在此时已经很想一览外滩的壮丽风光了吧，那下面由我带领大家一起浏览外滩风景区。

亲爱的游客门，现在我们站在外滩的观景台上，西面就是著名的：万国建筑博览风景线，北面可以看到绿树成阴的绿色长廊，黄浦公园和人民英雄纪念碑也在北面。隔江眺望则能看到陆家嘴经融区的摩天大楼建筑群。下面我将重点给大家讲解世界著名的万国建筑博览风景线。

大家可以看到从延安东路高架下来一直到北面的外白渡桥，在中山东一路的西面成一字排开的20多栋西方古典风格的建筑，他们构成为了万国建筑博览风景线。这些上海的近代经典建筑源于西方的古典建筑，所以要想了解它们则要把它们和西方的传统建筑联系起来，在比较中了解他们产生的原因及特点和功能。

二十世纪二三十年代，上海凭借自身优越的自然条件和人文环境，特别是历代中西方文化以及南北地域文化不断交流融合所造就成的深厚文化底蕴，让上海迅速成为当时中国乃至世界的一个突出的经济文化中心。使上海成为当时世界建筑大师们竞相表现自身价值，展示自己不风身手的大舞台。其时大量外国建筑师的登陆，先期留学欧美的中国建筑师的回归，给上海带了西方先进的建筑理念和技术，当然也使得当时建造成的上海近代建筑渗透了西方建筑的影响。所以当时上海的近代建筑呈现出一派欣欣向荣的景象，留下了一大批价值连城的文化遗产。目前为止世界上还没有一个国家的城市能像上海一样拥有如此规模庞大。精美，技术精湛的近代建筑群。其中万国建筑博览风景线就是上海最为集中的近代建筑群。

大家好，欢迎大家来到故宫，很高兴能为大家服务，我是本次大家旅程的李子昂，大家叫我李导就行，今今天有我陪同大家共度这段美好的时光。

Hello, welcome to the Palace Museum, and Im glad to serve you, I am the journey zi-ang li, you just call me lee, today today have I accompany you have a good time.

故宫建于1420xx年，1420xx年基本竣工，是明朝皇帝朱棣时建，现在请大家跟我一起去故宫中最大的宫殿太和殿看看。这里是明朝皇帝召见白宫发号施令举行庆典的地方，全殿面阔间，进深五间，外有廊柱，殿内外立着72根大柱，殿高35米，殿内净高达14米，宽63米，为全宫最大的木构大殿。

For the completion of the imperial palace was built in 1406, 1420, is the Ming dynasty emperor Zhu Dishi build, now with me, please go to the imperial palace the biggest palace in the taihe palace. Here is the place where the Ming emperor summoned to the White House orders in ceremonies, the whole temple width, depth 5, outside corridor column, outside the house stood 72 pillar of big, the 35 meters high, inside clear height of 14 meters, 63 meters wide, for all the palace, the largest wooden hall.

我们再来到中和殿，位于紫禁城太和殿之间。是皇帝去太和殿大典之前休息，幷接受执事官员朝拜的地方。

We came to neutralize the temple, the hall of supreme harmony of the Forbidden City. Is the emperor rest the night before they go to the hall of supreme harmony, ministers and accept a mecca for officials.

又玩了中和殿，我再带大家去参观保和殿，这座保和殿是清代的国宴厅及考举科场。大家都知道，乾隆身边有一位大臣叫刘墉，他就是在这保和殿考上状元的。

Play the zhonghe palace again, Ill take you to visit the Baohe Palace, the Baohe Palace is the qing dynasty state banquet hall and test for examination hall. As everybody knows, qianlong nearby have a minister called liu2 yong, he is in the Baohe Palace was admitted into the draft.

故宫的游览就到这里，对我今天的讲解还满意吗?欢迎您提出意见和建议，我深表感谢，最后我祝大家玩的开心。谢谢。

The Forbidden City tour here, todays explanation to me still satisfaction? You are welcome to put forward opinions and Suggestions, Im very grateful to, finally, I wish everyone have a good time. thank you

欢迎大家来到这里，下面我来为大家介绍一下!

在中国的西北部，美丽的西安市是著名的十三朝古都。有标志性建筑物钟楼、明长城遗址、华清池等等。可最雄伟、最有盛名的还要数大雁塔。

大雁塔自唐朝以来，由玄奘法师修建，用来存放经书的佛塔。它建在大慈恩寺内，从古至今，保存完好，现在供游人参观、游览，是我国著名的旅游景点，更是著名的古城西安的象征。西安市的市徽中央就印着大雁塔，由此可见，大雁塔是当之无愧的西安的标志。

雁塔的由来神奇玄秘。相传，在印度摩伽陀国，一个寺庙内的和尚信奉小乘佛教，吃三净食(即雁、鹿、犊肉)。一天，空中飞来一群雁。有位和尚见到群雁，信口说：“今天大家都没有东西吃了，菩萨应该知道我们肚子饿呀!”话音未落，一只雁坠死在这位和尚面前，他惊喜交加，遍告寺内众僧，都认为这是如来佛在教化他们。于是就在雁落之处，以隆重的仪式葬雁建塔，并取名雁塔。玄奘便以这个典故，修建了大雁塔。

大雁塔最早因财力不足，只是一座五层的建筑，后来因武则天信奉佛教，将它修建到了十层。可不幸的是，五代战乱又降至七层，才有今天的七层青砖塔。塔高64.5米，地面各有一个门洞，造型简洁、气势雄伟，是我国佛教建筑艺术中的不可多得的杰作。

从远处望去，你会发现大雁塔略有倾斜，这可是有来头的。过去，西安有过数次的地震，将塔震得像一边微有倾斜，后来，塔下身部分为土质，地下水不均匀，使大雁塔加速了沉降倾斜，现在逐渐收回地下水，使大雁塔“改邪归正”。

大雁塔是第一批全国重点保护文物，经过一次次整修，这个七层的青砖塔变得坚固结实，大雁塔在日后的文物保护、社会建设中，不减昔日古典的美丽，笼罩这一层迷人、神秘的面纱!吸引着世人探寻佛教文化和古代东方文明。

Welcome to here, let me to introduce for everybody!

In northwest China, the beautiful city of xi an is a famous ten dynasties ancient capital. A landmark tower, Ming Great Wall ruins, huaqing pool and so on. Can be the most magnificent, the most famous is the wild goose pagoda.

Since the tang dynasty of great wild goose pagoda, built by master xuan zang, used to store the scriptures pagoda. Day it was built in the temple, historically, intact, for visitors to visit and tour, and now is the famous tourist attractions in our country, the symbol of the famous ancient city of xi an. Xi an ever central is printed on the wild goose pagoda, the wild goose pagoda is a sign of worthy of xi an.

The origin of the wild goose pagoda magic the occult. According to legend, in India the ogre tuo, a temple monks believe in hinayana, eats three net (that is, the wild goose, deer, calf meat). One day, a group of geese fly sky. A monk saw group of geese, letter said: "everybody not to eat today, bodhisattvas should know we are hungry!" Taking a wild geese fell dead in his word, the monk in front, he was pleasantly surprised, all times against temple monks, all think that this is the tathagata in educating them. Hence in the place where wild goose fell to the solemn ceremony was buried goose a tower, and called the wild goose pagoda. Xuan zang in the allusions, built the wild goose pagoda.

The earliest due to insufficient financial resources, wild goose pagoda is a building five floors, afterwards because of wu zetian believe in Buddhism, it built the ten layers. Unfortunately, five generations of war and down to seven layers, today is the seven layers of the blue brick flies in the tower. 64.5 meters high tower, each have a door on the ground, modelling concise, magnificence, is a rare masterpiece of buddhist art in our country.

From a distance, you will find that the wild goose pagoda is slightly tilted, this but there is a lot of. Xian a few times in the past, earthquake, earthquake tower like side slightly tilted, later, the tower body part for soil and groundwater is not uniform, the settlement of wild goose pagoda accelerated the tilt, now gradually recover the groundwater, the wild goose pagoda "right".

Wild goose pagoda is the first batch of national key protected cultural relics, after repeated repairs, the seven layers of blue bricks tower become solid, wild goose pagoda in the protection of cultural relics, social construction in the future, dont reduce the beauty of the classical past, this layer charming, mysterious veil. Attracts the world search for buddhist culture and the ancient Oriental civilization.

欢迎大家来到这里，下面我来为大家介绍一下!

双峰林场位于牡丹江市大海林林业局境内、张广才岭中段， 素有“中国雪乡”之称，这里山清水秀，景色神奇。有两座近两年1700多米的高峰，两山山顶终年积雪不化，遍生高山偃松、岳桦。达紫香八月开花，却又气象万千，各具特色。闻名遐迩的“雪乡”双峰，年积雪期长达7个月，积雪最厚处近二米。

每年冬季，皑皑的白雪在负力的作用下，随物具形，千姿百态，雪乡双峰成了一个冰雕玉琢的童话世界。皑白雪在风力作用下随物具形，千姿百态，吸引了无数游人、国内外摄影记者和电视剧组来此创作，《闯关东》在此拍摄。解放军"八一"滑雪场就坐落在这里。

双峰林场有两座近两年1700多米的高峰，两山山顶终年积雪不化，年积雪期长达7个月，积雪最厚处近二米。每年冬季，皑皑的白雪在负力的作用下，随物具形，千姿百态，雪乡双峰成了一个冰雕玉琢的童话世界。解放军“八一”滑雪场就坐落在这里。双丰林场位于黑龙江省牡丹江市海林县张广才岭的深山老林里，植被丰富。由于受海洋性环境和大陆性季风的双重影响，加上这里海拔高，具有山区小气候，因此夏季降雨充沛，冬季降雪早，雪期长，是我国降雪最大的地区。

各位游客们：

Dear visitors:

大家好!我叫李雨果，大家怎么称呼我呢?叫我李导就行了，很高兴我能陪同大家一起参观故宫。

Everybody is good! My name is Li Yuguo, you call me? Just call me lee, Im very happy to accompany together visiting the Forbidden City.

北京故宫位于北京市中心，是明清两代的皇宫，故宫有称为“紫禁城”。故宫经历有明清两个朝代和24个皇帝。故宫规模宏大，西东宽750米，南北长960米，占地72万平方米，建筑积15万多平方米，有房屋1000多间，是世界历史上最大最完整的古代建筑。进了故宫的大门，你就会看见五座汉白玉石桥，为什么是五座，而不是七座、八座，甚至十座呢?原来，古时候的皇帝都必须带有仁、义、礼、智、信这种特点，所以才是五座石桥的。桥上有上百根石柱，柱子上刻着无数的小狮子，那么多的小狮子，有的颔首低眉，好像是忧闷而不开心的样子，有的张牙武爪，好像是展示自己的威武。 故宫的御花园，原名宫后椀，占地一万二千平方米。以鉄安殿为中心，园林建筑采用石砖来修建，左右对称的格砖紧凑。殿东北的堆秀山上筑御景亭，每年重阳节，皇上就在此登高。

Beijing the imperial palace is located in the centre of Beijing, is the imperial palace during the Ming and qing dynasties, the Forbidden City is known as the "Forbidden City". The Palace Museum experience has two dynasties and 24 Ming and qing dynasties emperor. Large-scale palace, east 750 meters wide, 960 meters long from north and south, covering an area of 720xx0 square meters, the construction of more than 150000 square meters, there are more than 1000 homes, is the history of the worlds largest and most complete ancient buildings. The palace gates, you will see five white marble stone bridge, why is five, not seven, eight, ten or even a? Originally, in ancient times the emperor must be with benevolence, righteousness, propriety, wisdom, the letter characteristics, so is the five stone bridge. There were hundreds of pillar in the bridge, pillar carved a myriad of small lion, so many little lion, some moment low eyebrow, seems to be cast down and not happy, some teeth zhang wu claw, seemed to show off their power. The imperial palace, formerly known as 椀 after the palace, covering an area of twelve thousand square meters. Objects with iron AnDian as the center, the botanical garden construction adopts the stone brick to build, left and right sides is symmetrical, brick compact. Northeast of piled mountain of the temple built royal pavilion, the double ninth festival every year, the emperor in the ascent.

好了游客们我们在这里歇一会，休息一下，你们也可以拍下自己喜欢的景点，注意卫生和安全。

Good visitors we are here to rest for a while, take a rest, you can also take a picture of your favorite attractions, pay attention to health and safety.

大家好，我是你们的小导游。今天我要带你们去黄山游玩。

说起黄山“四绝”排名第一的当然是奇松。黄山的松树有着无比顽强力。他们不怕严寒，四季常青，形状千姿百态，让你眼花缭乱。

第二决就是奇石。黄山的石头千奇百怪。已被命名的怪石有120多种。有的像一只大公鸡展翅啼鸣，所以命名为“金鸡叫天门”，有的似五位穿着长袍的老人，所以被叫做“五老上天都”。

排名第三的就是温泉。我们常讲和浏览的温泉是前山的黄山宾馆温泉，古时候叫汤泉，从紫石峰涌出。温泉水常年保持在42度左右，水质很好，但是不能饮用。

最后我们来到黄山云海。黄山的云与平常的不一样，像滔滔流水。

好了，今天就到这里了，欢迎下次再来黄山游玩。

Hello, I am your little guide. Today I will take you to visit huangshan.

Speak of the "four unique" huangshan ranked first, of course, is loose. Huangshan pine has a very strong force. They are not afraid of cold, evergreen, shape differences, dazzle you.

The second is the stone. The stones are various of huangshan. There are more than 120 have been named after the peak. Some wings like a big cock crows, so named "golden call tianmen", some like five old man dressed in robes, the so called "five old heaven all".

The third is the hot spring. We often make peace visit hot springs is a former mountain huangshan hot spring hotel, in ancient times called essence, Wells from purple stone mountain. Keep the spring all the year round in 42 degrees, water quality is very good, but not to drink.

Finally, we come to huangshan sea of clouds. The cloud of huangshan is different from the usual, like the flood water.

Well, today is here, welcome to visit huangshan next time.

云南丽江，一个历史悠久，风景如画的小城，丽江古城的所在地。

我们乘车从机场来到了丽江新城，在一个旅馆里住下了，那天，我们没有去古城，只是站在窗边远远地眺望着那一幢幢的小房子。它们在夜幕下显得那么安静，不发出一丁点的声音;它们又是那么古朴，依稀看得见历史的足迹;它们还那么迷人，白墙黑瓦的古老小屋，远远望去，在高楼大厦之间显得那么得低矮，从窗户的玻璃后透出了油灯若明若暗的亮光，没过多少时间，灯渐渐熄了。

第二天，当东方露出了鱼肚白，晨曦的微光照耀着还没被唤醒的丽江古城，被稀薄的淡雾笼罩着的一切还是那么得宁静，只是偶尔有几阵微风吹得青草“哗哗”响，吹得小溪“丁冬”地流，吹得树叶“唰唰”地摇。一会儿工夫，太阳蹿上了高高的山头，古城也热闹起来了，家家户户都打开了“吱吱嘎嘎”响的木门，游客们也涌进了迷宫似的丽江古城。我也随着人群，随着一条潺潺流动的小溪，进入了古城。

第一次进入秀丽的的古城中，第一次亲密接触这古老的地方，我感到既新奇又兴奋，也特别仔细地看了这儿的景色。在宽阔的大街上，铺着光滑的石板，经过了历史的风霜雨雪，经过了许多人的踩踏，石头的棱角已经变得十分得光滑，踩在上面一不小心就要摔倒了。在石板路旁，有一条清澈的小溪流，流遍了整个古城，也是走出这个大“迷宫”的重要路标。再说这一幢幢低矮而朴素的小房子，斑驳的墙上有各种各样的印子，有深浅不一的磕痕，有交叉着的鞋印，也有方向不一的许多划痕。屋顶上铺着破旧的黑色瓦片，一下子就看得出那是很久以前的东西了。一切都散发着一股浓郁的历史的香气。

Lijiang, yunnan, a long history, a picturesque town, the seat of the old town of lijiang.

We went to lijiang city bus from the airport, stay in a hotel, that day, we didnt go to the ancient city, only stood at the window looking out over the towering at a small house. They are under the night is so quiet, not the slightest sound. They are so simple, vaguely see the footprint of the history; They are so charming, white wall HeiWa ancient house, from a distance, between the high-rise buildings seem so low, almost imperceptible fineness from the glass of the window after give the lamp light, not too much time, gradually the light went out.

The next day, when the east out of, the sky was a fish-belly grey on has not been the half-light of the morning wake up the old town of lijiang, all covered with thin thin fog still so quiet, only occasionally a few array breeze blown grass "abundance" ring, "ding ding" blown stream flow, blowing leaves "shua shua" shake. In a few minutes, the sun shot on the high mountain, the ancient city is lively, every family opened the "noise" of wooden door, the tourists also poured into the maze of lijiang. I also, along with the crowd as a flowing brook, entered the city.

For the first time into the beautiful ancient city, the first intimate contact this old place, I felt the excitement of novelty, special also carefully watch the scenery here. In the broad streets, with smooth SLATE, after a history of weathered rain and snow, after many people trample, stone has become ten piece of smooth edges and corners, trample on it will fall down carelessly. In the stone road, a small stream, with a clear stream all over the ancient city, is also out of this big "maze" an important signpost. Besides this a low and simple little house, mottled walls there are a variety of impressions, a two-tone ke marks, have crossed shoes print, also have different direction of many scratches. Covering the roof was shabby black tiles, suddenly see something that was a long time ago. Everything is sending out a full-bodied aroma of history.

各位游客们。大家好!我是你们游览丽江古城的导游。我很高兴能与大家共渡这快乐时光!我姓张。大家可以叫我张导游。

请大家跟我来。这里是丽江古城。我先给大家简单介绍一下丽江古城。丽江古城又名大研镇，坐落在丽江坝中部，称为“保存最为完好的四大古城”之一。它是中国历史文化名城中唯一没有城墙的古城。丽江古城地处云贵高原，海拔2400余米，全城面积达3。8平方公里，自古就是远近闻名的集市和重镇。古城现有居民6200多户，25000余人。其中，纳西族占总人口绝大多数，有30%的居民仍在从事以铜银器制作、皮毛皮革、纺织、酿造业为主的传统手工业和商业活动。

好了，现在大家跟我进古城看看。

丽江古城是一座没有城墙的古城，大研古城是一座具有浓烈人文气息的小城。

丽江古城内的街道依山傍水修建，铺的大多都是红色角砾岩，雨季不会泥泞、旱季也不会飞灰，石上花纹图案自然雅致。看，光滑洁净的青石板路、完全手工建造的土木结构的房屋、无处不在的小桥流水。

前面就是古城中心的四方街了。这里工艺品琳琅满目。人气兴旺。来古城没有不来四方街的。位于古城与新城交界处的大水车是丽江古城的标志，古城大水车旁有一块大屏幕，每日播放的歌曲即是古城最受欢迎最有特色的歌曲，其中《纳西净地》是较为出名的歌曲之一。现在给大家十分钟拍个照吧，你一定感觉很好的!

在丽江古城区，修建有桥梁354座，其密度为平均每平方公里93座。桥梁的形制多种多样，较着名的有锁翠桥、大石桥……

古城内的木府原为丽江世袭土司木氏的衙署。五凤楼始建于明代万历二十九年(公元1620xx年)，楼高20米。因其建筑形制酷似五只飞来的彩凤，故名“五凤楼”。这里还有白沙民居建筑、群束河民居建筑群……一会大家自由参观吧。

丽江古城历史悠久，古朴自然。城市布局错落有致，既具有山城风貌，又富于水乡韵味。丽江民居既融和了汉、白、彝、藏各民族精华，又有纳西族的独特风采，很独特吧!

今天的旅途到此结束了，祝大家旅途愉快。

Dear visitors. Everybody is good! I am your tour of lijiang tour guide. I am very glad to be with you the happy time together! My name is zhang. You can call me a guide.

Please come with me. Here is the old town of lijiang. Ill give you a brief introduction of lijiang. Lijiang also known as dayan town, is located in the middle of lijiang dam, known as "one of the most preserved ancient city of the big four". It is the only ancient city without walls in Chinas famous historical and cultural city. Lijiang ancient city is located in the yunnan-guizhou plateau, 2400 meters above sea level, the area of the city 3. 8 square kilometers, the ancient times is known fairs and towns. The ancient city of existing residents 6200 households, 25000 people. Among them, the naxi nationality for the vast majority of the population, 30% of the residents are still engaged in produced with copper, silver, fur, leather, textiles, brewing traditional handicraft industry and business activities.

Ok, now you give me into the city to see.

Lijiang is an ancient city without walls, dayan ancient city is a strong cultural atmosphere of the town.

Lijiang ancient and the street of the city of mountain was built, mostly covered with red breccia, the rainy season will not muddy, also wont fly ash of the dry season, the stone patterns of natural elegance. Look, smooth and clean green flag road, completely hand-built civil housing structure, ubiquitous Bridges.

Is in front of the old city center square street. Full of beautiful things in this arts and crafts. Sentiment towards prosperity. Shouldnt have come to city square street. Large water wheel on the border between ancient city and new city is the symbol of the ancient city of lijiang, near the ancient city of large water wheel has a large screen, daily broadcast songs is the special features of the most popular songs, including "naxi net to" is one of the more famous songs. Now lets take a picture give you ten minutes, you must feel good!

In lijiang ancient city, built 354 Bridges, the density of the average per 93 square kilometers. Shape, a variety of Bridges, a famous cui bridge, a lock in...

Lijiang ancient town of mus residence was hereditary woods yamen toast. Five phoenix tower was built in the Ming dynasty wanli twenty-nine years (AD 1601), the building of which was 20 metres high. Because of its architectural form like five flying colourful feng, so the name "the five-phoenix towers". There is white sand local-style dwelling houses building, a group of beam river residential buildings... For a moment you free for a visit.

Lijiang has a long history, natural style. City layout strewn at random have send, already have mountain view, and abound of lasting appeal. Lijiang residence is harmony the han, bai, yi, Tibetan ethnic essence, and has a unique style of the naxi nationality, is very unique!!!!

Today it is the end of the journey, I wish you all a pleasant journey.

中国被列入的世界文化遗产景点导游词范文

中国的旅游景点真的是非常的多，下面第一范文网小编为你带来了中国被列入的世界文化遗产景点导游词范文，希望对你有所帮助!

兵马俑导游词范文

各位游客大家好：

今天，我们将参观举世闻名的秦始皇兵马俑博物馆。秦兵马俑博物馆位于西安市以东35公里处。法国总统希拉克曾留言说过：“世界上原有七大奇迹，秦兵马俑的发现，可以说是第八大奇迹了。不看金字塔.不算真正到过埃及‘不看秦俑，不算真正到过中国。”1987年12月，秦始皇陵及秦始皇陵兵马俑被列入世界文化遗产。下面，我给大家介绍一下被称为千古一帝的秦始皇。

秦始皇于公元前259年生于赵国国都邯郸。13岁继承了王位。22岁举行加冕礼亲政并平息了嫪毐吕不韦的叛乱。从公元前230年到公元前220xx年，用20xx年的时间灭亡了东方六国，结束了春秋战国以来长达500多年各诸侯国割据称雄的混乱局面，建立了我国历史上第一个中央集权制的封建王朝——秦。为封建社会经济、政治、思想文化的迅速发展奠定了基础。

秦始皇认为自己“功高三皇，德过五帝”于是各取一字称皇帝，并希望子孙千世万世，于是自称始皇帝。为了巩固统一，加强统治，他建立了以自己为中心的三公九卿官僚制度，以郡县制取代分封制，同一法律、文字、货币和度量衡，统一车轨，修驰道;统一思想，焚书坑儒;北击匈奴筑长城，南平百越修灵渠，这一系列的措施，对后世都产生了深远的影响。公元220xx年，秦始皇在第五次出巡中，暴病死于河北沙丘，同年葬于临潼骊山的陵墓之中。

秦始皇帝陵南靠骊山,背面与渭水相邻。骊山风景如画，绿树成荫。现在我们就来到了秦始皇陵，我们看到的这个巨大的封土堆，就是秦陵了。

秦兵马俑博物馆是我国最大的遗址性专题博物馆。展出的文物距今约20xx多年的秦兵马俑和铜车马。秦俑坑是1974年时，由西杨村的几个农民在抗旱打井时意外发现的。考古学家根据发现时间的先后，把它们编为一、二、三号坑。秦兵俑出土后，以其严密的军事组织，雄伟壮观的气势，精美的雕刻艺术，深厚的文化内涵征服了世界，被誉为“20世纪最伟大的考古发现之一”，被誉为“世界第八大奇迹”1987年12月秦始皇兵马俑被列入世界文化遗产名录。总面积为2万平方米。有陶俑、陶马8000多件。是一座庞大的地下军阵，也是一座重要的古代艺术宝库。秦俑坑是秦军的缩影，它生动的再现了当时秦国兵强马壮的威武场面。李白在诗中描写的“秦王扫六合，虎视何雄哉!挥剑决浮云，诸侯尽西来。”即时对秦军的气势作了生动的描写。

我们现在来到的就是一号坑，它是三个俑坑中面积最大的一个。它东西长230米，南北宽62米，深5米，面积14260平方米，相当于两个足球场的面积。一号坑是由步兵和车兵组成的军阵。所谓军阵就是部队在作战或驻守时的一种排队的方式。一号坑是以长方阵的排列方式，由前锋、主体、侧翼、后卫四部分组成。我们现在所看到面东而立的就是前锋部队。它一共是3排，每排70件，共210件。南、北、西端各有一排面外而立的武士俑是侧翼和后卫，他们是为了防止敌人旁敲侧击和从背后偷袭。中间有38路面东而立的纵队，是由步兵和骑兵组成，构成了整个军阵的主体。参观到这里，可能就有人要问了，他是怎样制作的呢?我们说亲用的制作可以用四句话来形容：“模塑结合、分段制作、入窑烧制、出窑彩绘。”他们是以泥土为原料，模塑结合，再辅以推，捏、刮、刻等技法。温度一般在950—1050摄氏度之间。

三号坑位于一号坑以北25米处。面积为520平方米，平面呈凹字形，是三个俑坑中面积最小的一个。共出土四马、一车和68个陶俑。三号坑陶俑的排列形式是面向内相向夹道式排列。在三号坑中只发现了一种无刃兵器——铜殳。铜殳(shu)是一种用于仪仗的兵器。根据专家推测，这里可能是整个地下军队的指挥部。三号坑主要由车马房、南北厢房组成。车马房位于俑坑的中部，面对坑道的东门，这样便于车马进入。而北厢房位于俑坑的北部。在北厢房内发现祷战厅。南厢房位于俑坑的南部，它从东向西依次排列着廊坊、俑道、正厅和偏房。它们都有武士俑分立于两边，其中以正厅的警卫最多。这里可能是召开军事会议的场所。这一点也就完全证实了三号坑是一个地下军队的指挥部——军幕。秦俑坑当中既有“决胜于千里之外”的强大军阵，又有“运筹于帷幄之中”的将领，可见当时思虑严密，布局严谨了。而且战车通身彩绘配上华盖，车上的成员头戴单卷尾长冠，应该是级别较高的指挥车了。

在一号坑以北20米处，是秦始皇兵马俑的二号坑。它的平面呈曲尺形，面积为6000多平方米，是由步兵、骑兵、车兵和混合兵种组成的军阵。他一共由四个小的单元构成.第一个小阵是弩兵阵，其中约160个铠甲俑做跪射状，170个铠甲俑作立射状。临阵时，可轮番射击敌人难以靠近：第二个小阵是车兵阵，共有战车64乘，武士俑192件;第三个小阵是由战车、车兵、步兵、骑兵混编的纵阵。这四个单元可以有机的构成一个大的军阵，也可以分开成四个独立的小的军阵。它能攻能守，反应迅速，自我保护力强，可以说是当时世界上反应最快速的一支部队。

在二号坑中出土了大量的陶俑，其中有将军俑、跪射俑、骑兵俑等。我们现在所看到的就是一个从二号坑中出土的将军俑。将军在军队中具有特殊的身份，所以他处处显得与众不同。将军俑头戴双卷鹖尾长冠，冠带在颈下结绳并下垂胸前。将军俑所戴的冠叫“鹖冠”。据说鹖是一种性情勇猛、善斗的鸟。将军俑身穿双重战袍，战袍外面的铠甲形制特殊。双肩及前后胸共有8个彩绸扎成的花结，象征我们现在所说的军工章。他脚蹬翘尖靴，双手相叠置于腹前，显得儒雅稳健，气度不凡。他手指前方,仿佛正在指挥千军万马如何作战。

现在我们看到的这个跪射俑，身穿战袍，外披铠甲，头顶左侧挽一发髻，脚登方口齐头翘尖履，左腿蹲曲，右膝着地，上体微向左侧转，双手在身体右侧一上一下作握弓状，表现出一个持弓的单兵操练动作。

现在展示在各位面前的就是秦兵马俑坑中出土的最引人注目的一把青铜剑了。“青铜”就是铜和锡的合金，因颜色青灰而得名。这把青铜剑已历经了20xx多年，但是表面并没有生锈，至今仍然是锋利无比。在它刚刚出土时，专家们曾经用它一次划透了20张纸。经过鉴定，发现它表面有铬盐氧化层。它采用了铬盐氧化技术。铬盐氧化技术有两种：一种是电子镀铬，在20世纪30年代由德国人发明。另一种是化学镀铬，在我国两千多年前就已经发明出来了，这一点实在是令人叹服!

下面我将要带领大家前去欣赏的是被誉为“奇中之奇，宝中之宝的秦陵彩绘铜车马。

如果说秦俑坑是大中显武的话，那么铜车马展厅就是小里透文了。前面的一号车为“高车”。 总重为1061公斤。后面的这辆为“鞍车”总重1241公斤。

我们再来看一下二号车上的华盖。华盖最厚处为4毫米，最薄处为2毫米。铜车马采用了铸造、镶嵌、焊接子母扣连接而成的。最为广泛的是子母扣连接，也就是我们今天所采用的手表链的连接方法。像马龙头就是由一节金管，一节银管，采用子母扣连接而成的，装饰的是缨络，采用了青铜拔丝法。他们是迄今为止考古史上发现的形体最大、构造最复杂、制造最精美、驾系关系最完整的铜车马被誉为“青铜器之冠”。

我的讲解就到这里结束了，希望我有限的讲解内给大家带来无限的收获和快乐!

颐和园导游词范文

尊敬的女士，先生们，今天，我们来游览著名的风景名胜区，颐和园，希望大家旅途愉快!

颐和园在北京西北部海淀区境内，是我国保存最完整、最大的皇家园林，也是世界上著名的游览胜地之一，属于第一批全国重点文物保护单位。

颐和园的面积达290公顷(4350亩)，其中水面约占3/4。整个园林以万寿山上高达41米的佛香阁为中心，根据不同地点和地形，配置了殿、堂、楼、阁、廊、亭等精致的建筑。山脚下建了一条长达728米的长廊，犹如一条彩红把多种多样的建筑物以及青山、碧波连缀在一起。整个园林艺术构思巧妙，在中外园林艺术史上地位显著，是举世罕见的园林艺术杰作。

请大家在游览时注意事项：不要在墙上乱涂乱画乱刻，不要乱丢果皮纸屑，不要随地大小便!

著名的颐和园主要是由昆明湖和万寿山两部分组成。总面积290多公顷。万寿山上依山而建的佛香阁、铜亭，临湖畔建的千米长画廊、昆明湖中的十七孔桥和石舫等都是大家必到的景点。颐和园坐落在北京西郊，离城约10公里。

颐和园前山的正中，是一组巨大的建筑群，大家看这自山顶的智慧海，往下为佛香阁、德辉殿、排云殿、排云门、云辉玉宇坊，构成一条明显的中轴线。在中轴线的两边，又有许多陪衬的建筑物。顺山势而下，又有许多假山隧洞，大家可以上下穿行。这是颐和园的后山，其设计格局则与前山迥然而异。前山的风格是宏伟、壮丽，而后山则是以松林幽径和小桥曲水取胜。

大家来看!颐和园的大门，它称为东宫门。以东宫门内的仁寿殿为中心的一组建筑物，是当时的政治活动区。

大家知道吗?排云殿，是前山最宏伟的一组宫殿式建筑群，是慈禧在园内过生日时接受贺拜的地方。长廊，共273间，全长728米。它北靠万寿山，南临昆明湖，在长廊上漫步，可以欣赏湖山的景色，而且长廊的每根枋梁上都绘有彩画，可供观赏。

请大家过来，这就是仁寿殿，是慈禧、光绪在颐和园居住期间朝会大臣的场所，殿内陈列着许多贵重文物。乐寿堂，是慈禧在园内居住的地方。室内的陈设，基本上保持当年的面貌。庭院里栽种了几株珍贵的玉兰，并点缀着一块名为青芝岫的巨大的山石。

请大家看，这就是十七孔桥，长150米，宽8米，是园内最大的一座桥梁。桥的造型优美。它西连南湖岛，东接廊如亭，不但是前往南湖岛的唯一通道，而且是湖区的一个重要景点。颐和园共有各种建筑3000多间，游览颐和园，除了园林以外，观赏各种古代建筑物也是重要的内容。

这条蜿蜒曲折的西堤犹如一条翠绿的飘带，萦带南北，横绝天汉，堤上六桥，婀娜多姿，形态互异。烟波浩淼的昆明湖中，宏大的十七孔桥如长虹偃月倒映水面，涵虚堂、藻鉴堂、治镜阁三座岛屿鼎足而立，寓意着神话传说中的“海上仙山”。

这美丽的颐和园，位于山水清幽、景色秀丽的北京西北郊，原名清漪园，始建于公元1750年，时值中国最后一个封建盛世------“康乾盛世”时期;1860年的第二次鸦片战争中，清漪园被英法联军烧毁;1860年，清政府挪用海军军费等款项重修，并于两年后改名颐和园，作为慈禧太后晚年的颐养之地。从此，颐和园成为晚清最高统治者在紫禁城之外最重要的政治和外交活动中心，是中国近代历史的重要见证与诸多重大历史事件的发生地。

今天的游玩到此结束，感谢大家参观世界著名的旅游胜地颐和园，祝大家愉快，希望大家能把游览颐和园的快乐心情带回去和家人一起分享，请走好!

承德避暑山庄导游词范文

亲爱的游客朋友们你们好!欢迎大家来承德避暑山庄观光浏览。我是你们这次旅行的导游李导，希望我的讲解能为你们的旅途增添欢乐。

我们所在的避暑山庄位于承德市区北部，是我国现存最大的古典皇家园林。这里是清代康、乾盛世的象征。作为山庄缔造者的康熙、乾隆，都曾六下江南，遍历天下景物之美。在修建山庄时，博采众家之长，融合中国南北园林风格为一体，使避暑山庄成为中国古典园林艺术的总结与升华。各位游客朋友们，请您收拾好背包，现在我要带着大家大饱眼福了。

各位，我们面前这座古色古香的门，就是避暑山庄的正门，叫丽正门，是清代皇帝进出的门。宫门面宽三间，分上下两层。下层辟有三个方形的门洞，上层有城台和阙楼。请看，中间门洞上方有一块石匾，上面是乾隆皇帝用满、藏、汉、维、蒙五种文字题写的“丽正门”，它象征着我们祖国是个统一的多民族国家。门的两边有两尊石狮子，以显示皇帝的威严。

朋友们，请随我踏入庄内吧!请各位向右看,远处的山峦上有一巨大的石柱,擎天而立,直插云端。它上粗下细，很像洗衣用的棒槌，因此承德人叫它棒槌山，康熙皇帝赐名“磬锤峰”。修建避暑山庄时，巧借此景，使山庄内外浑然一体，扩大了空间感，创造了新的意境养，这是山庄设计者运用“借景”这一造园艺术的成功典范。

游客朋友们，现在我要带你们去湖区最大的岛屿——如意洲岛观赏。如意洲岛上建筑很多，康乾七十二景中有十景在这里。主体建筑是一座宫殿。门殿的名字是“无暑清凉”，正殿为“延熏山馆”，面宽七楹，建筑宏伟，殿后有“水芳岩秀”殿。正宫落成前，这里是康熙皇帝处理朝政和居住的地方。现在这里展出的是清宫用品。岛的西北处是著名的园中之园——沧浪屿，是仿苏州“沧浪亭”而建的。虽面积不大，但殿堂、水阁、清泉、小亭、回廊巧妙地组织在一起，令人流连忘返。

让我们跨过曲桥登上青莲岛。各位，迎面这座玲珑秀丽的建筑，叫烟雨楼。这是一座面宽五楹、有上下两层的小楼，楼的上下还有围廊。二楼上的云龙金匾是乾隆皇帝题写的。烟雨楼与门殿之间是一个规整的方院，几棵古松苍劲挺拔。月台下面两座石须弥座上有一对铜鹿。烟雨楼是仿浙江嘉兴的烟雨楼而建的。每当阴雨时节，细雨蒙蒙，登楼远眺，只见远山近水，尽在轻纱薄雾笼罩之中，如入仙境。楼东有“青阳书屋”，是皇帝习文读书的地方;楼西南有“对山斋”，面对着假山。山上建有六角形凉亭，名字叫翼亭。

这里的养景真是说也说不尽，游也游不完，其余的景点就由你们自己去细细观赏吧!记住1小时后在正门集合哟!亲爱的游客朋友们，再见!

good afternoon,ladies and gentlemen:

may i have your attention, please?

in 20 minutes,we will arrive our today’s destination,九寨沟national park, 九寨沟national park is located in 九寨沟 county,the 阿坝 tibetan and 羌 nationality autonomous prefecture in sichuan province,九寨沟literally means 9 tibetan village valleys,they are all located in the scenic area,the names of the villages are 荷叶 ，树正，则查洼，黑角，盘亚，牙拉，尖盘，热西 and郭都。

the diet in the tibetan areas is based primarily on tasted barley flour,wheat flour as well as mutton and beef.they drink a brew, 青稞酒，made from barley,tea and salt are their daily necessities.two of the most popular varities are 糌粑 and 雅茶。

糌粑is roasted with 青稞 barley flour,it is the staple food of tibetans,similar to fried flour,but its major ingredients are highland barley,peas and oat,tibetans bring 糌粑 with them when they go to work ,herd or travel.

as for 雅茶 tea,it is made of large leaves of the tea shrubs and produced in 雅安,so it gets the name “雅茶”， it is a very strong tea and smells fragrant,tibetans eat much meat daily,so they drink 雅茶 tea to digest food.

the tibetan new year is one of the most important tibetan holidays,it occurs about the same time as the chinese new year,but it is caculated according to the tibetan lunar calender.

well ,there are many other interesting customs in the tibetan new year,such as horse racing and offering 哈达，let ’s have a break,later, i will tell you more about the tibetans,thanks.

大家好，我是今天你们大家这次旅游的导游。我姓曾，大家可以叫我曾导。

Hi, Im the tour guide to all of you today. My name is once, you can call me once.

现在你们面前的是“外朝”的大门——太和门。故宫分“外朝”和“内廷”两大部分。穿过这扇门，就可以看到故宫三大殿中的最大的一个——太和殿。绕过太和殿，就可以看到中和殿和保和殿。这些就是故宫的三大殿。

In front of you now is "the outer court" tai door to door. The Forbidden City "the outer court" and "imperial palace" two most. Through this door, you can see one of the biggest in the three main halls of the imperial palace, the hall of supreme harmony. Around the hall of supreme harmony, can see zhonghe palace and Baohe Palace. These are the three main halls of the imperial palace.

看完三大殿，你前面的就是“内廷”的大门——乾清门。这扇门是“外朝”和“内廷”的交点，乾清门以南为“外朝”，以北为“内廷”。穿过这扇门，就可以看到乾清宫。乾清宫后面有交泰殿和坤宁宫。这三座宫殿就是“内廷”中的主要部分。“内廷”的东西翼还有东六宫和西六宫，是宫妃们住的地方。

After the three main halls, in front of you is the "imperial palace" door to door of heavenly purity. This door is "the outer court" and "imperial palace" intersection, south of dry cleaning door for "the outer court," north "imperial palace". Through this door, you can see the palace of heavenly purity. Behind the palace of heavenly purity Thai temple and palace of earthly tranquility. The palace is the main part of the "imperial palace". "Imperial palace" wing and the sixth east and west sixth, is where the princess live.

好了，现在请大家自由参观。

Ok, now please visit freely.

大家好，我是你们的导游，曹宇翔。

下面我要给大家讲讲天坛的传说，现在大家抬头看一下这就是美丽的天坛，从远出看是个八角形宝塔。

天坛是王屋的主峰，高峰耸寺深古纵横，一峰突起，万峰臣伏，唯我独尊，从南向北看中间高，两边低，好似屋顶像王者之屋，称王屋山。天坛原名叫琼林台，因皇帝在山顶设坛祭天，后人为了纪念，该为天坛。为了纪念皇帝老师华盖对皇帝指点，把天坛峰前的山叫华盖峰。

我们走过天坛，又来到了望景寺，这里可以这人观赏天坛的风景。

天坛是世界文化遗产，国家5A级旅游景区，全国重点文明保护单位。于北京正阳门，东南方自，为明清两朝皇帝祭天，求雨和祈，寿年专用祭坛，是世界上现在规模最大，最完美的古代祭天建筑群。总面积273平方米。1918年作为公园正式对外开放。

坛为三层圆形石台，坛区占地20万余平方米。因此;明清时期北京的天坛与历朝代郊坛有一脉相承的渊源。

天地坛遂改称为天坛。消沿明制，天坛一称沿用至今。从乾隆八年1743年起，对天坛建筑进行了多次修理，天坛终于形成了南北两坛，规制严谨的盛郎风貌。

天坛到处有美丽的风景，说也说不尽，希望你有机会细细游赏。

中国雪乡位于黑龙江省牡丹江市境内的大海林林业局辖区内的双峰林场，黑龙江省海林市长汀镇秃顶子山西南侧，张广才岭中段。距长汀镇105公里，占地面积500公顷，海拔1500米左右。受日本海暖湿气流和贝加尔湖冷空气影响，冬季降雪期长，雪期也长达7个月，积雪厚度可达2米左右。其雪质好、粘度高，积雪从房檐悬挂到地面形成了独特的“雪帘”、树挂，雪乡受山区小气候影响，每年秋冬开始，就风雪涌山，号称全国降雪量最大的地区，素有“中国雪乡”的美誉。

双峰林场位于牡丹江市大海林林业局境内、张广才岭中段，素有“中国雪乡”之称，这里山清水秀，景色神奇。有两座近两年1700多米的高峰，两山山顶终年积雪不化，遍生高山偃松、岳桦。达紫香八月开花，却又气象万千，各具特色。闻名遐迩的“雪乡”双峰，年积雪期长达7个月，积雪最厚处近二米。每年冬季，皑皑的白雪在负力的作用下，随物具形，千姿百态，雪乡双峰成了一个冰雕玉琢的童话世界。皑皑白雪在风力作用下随物具形，千姿百态，吸引了无数游人、国内外摄影记者和电视剧组来此创作，《闯关东》、《大约在冬季》、《林海雪原》在此拍摄。

解放军“八一”滑雪场就坐落在这里。双丰林场位于黑龙江省牡丹江市海林县张广才岭的深山老林里，植被丰富。由于受海洋性环境和大陆性季风的双重影响，加上这里海拔高，具有山区小气候，因此夏季降雨充沛，冬季降雪早，雪期长，是我国降雪最大的地区。

雪乡犹如一颗璀籼的明珠，镶嵌在张广财岭的东南坡，由于受山区小气候的偏爱，这里每年十月瑞雪飘飘，冬季积雪厚度可达2米深，雪质优良，雪量丰富。隆冬季节几乎日日飞雪迎宾，好一派北国风光。拥着层层叠叠的积雪，百余户的居民区犹如一座相连的“雪屋”，房舍随物具形的积雪在风力的作用下可达1米厚，其状好似奔马、卧兔、神龟、巨蘑……千姿百态，仿佛是天上的朵朵白白云飘落，雪乡从初冬冰花乍放的清晰到早春雾淞涓流的婉约，无时无刻不散发着雪的神韵，因此得名-中国雪乡。景色秀丽民风淳朴气候独特的“中国雪乡”双峰景区是大海林风景区的重要组成部分，积雪期长达七个月，积雪深达2米，皑皑白雪在风力的作用下随物具形，千姿百态，雪乡的夜景尤为美丽，淳朴的雪乡人在自家挂起大红灯笼，洁白如玉的白雪在大红灯笼的照耀下，宛如天上的朵朵白云飘落人间，幻化无穷。

雪乡双峰景区一九九九年建成一个初级滑雪场，长450米，宽50米的滑雪道和50套雪具及拖牵设备。穿上鲜艳的滑雪服，飞驰于崇山峻岭，林海雪原之间，一定是许多旅游者的梦想，位于雪场下面的雪乡宾馆-小木楼像一颗珍珠点缀于青山白雪之间，是您观光旅游休息的理想地方。

雪乡双峰林场藏于深山，由于取景此地的摄影作品频频获国际大奖，中国雪乡的名字也越来越响，这里有北国最高的山峰，最密的林海，最厚的积雪，最洁净透明的阳光，最淳朴的伐木工人生活。厚厚的“雪毯”、金红的雪山、蘑菇状的雪屋顶……雪乡，当你置身这个东北最美的雪世界，坐在狗拉雪橇上一路滑过梦幻般的雾凇林时，你会觉得雪乡这个地方似乎天生为影像而生，为追寻纯净梦想的旅游摄影爱好者而生。

中国雪乡位于黑龙江省大海林林业局双峰林场施业区与山河屯林业局接壤，是张广才岭与老爷岭交汇之处，占地面积500公顷，整个地区海拔均在1200米以上。

雪乡新近由生活家巴洛克投资建成的巴洛克万向国际宾馆，使雪乡更具魔力。

去过杭州西湖的人都说：“那里天是蔚蓝的，水是碧绿的，空气是清爽的，人是热情的”。徒有虚名还是名副其实呢?

Ever been to hangzhou west lake said: "there sky is blue, water is green, the air is fresh, people is enthusiasm". Nominal or real?

从杜桥坐车到杭州大约4个小时。走出车门，风儿吹来那挺拔的柳树在风中热摇着，枝叶梳理自己独一无二的长头发，那一根根如丝般的秀发在你眼中舞动着，那是柳树在挥动手臂在欢迎你。只见那湖中一层层的小波浪你挤我挤地到了河岸边，碧波里的西湖在轻轻地吟唱着。岸上蜿蜒曲折的小路如同一缕轻烟缭绕，很温柔地缠绕在丛林之间。只见那生意人手中的丝巾，花雨伞……看见游人来了一拥而上，为了一桩小买卖而寸步不离、不 其烦地推销，这过分热情有时把游客追得如鸟散。我们站在湖边纷纷好姿势，“咔嚓……”让自己的倩影永远留在千年文化的杭州。

About 4 hours from Du Qiao to hangzhou by car. Out of the door, and the wind is blowing the tall willow thermal shook in the wind, leaves comb their unique long hair, that their such as silky hair dancing in your eyes, it was the willows waving arms to welcome you. See the layers of small waves in the lake you crowded I crowded into the river, blue waves of the west lake is gently singing. Shore meandering path like a ray of light smoke fills the air, very gently winding between the jungle. See that the business of silk scarves, take an umbrella... Set saw visitors come, pockets for a small business, dont bother to sell, the excessive enthusiasm sometimes chase visitors such as birds. We stood by the lake have good posture, "kacha..." The beautiful image of yourself forever culture in hangzhou in one thousand.

湖心岛，人间乐土，四面皆水，踏上这一座岛便立深深爱上她了，爱上这片土地。在那里一棵棵大树是我们的小伙伴。那一块块岩石是你主要的“沙发”，如果你心情特别不好，那么迷人的景色能让你消除烦恼——层层的小海浪来了，她也来和你共同分享快乐于悲伤，那时柳树在风婆婆的帮助下跳起了优美的舞姿。

In a lake, heaven on earth, water is all around, set foot on the island of deeply in love with her, fall in love with this piece of land. Hits the trees there is our friend. The pieces of rock is your main "sofa", if you feel special is bad, so charming scenery can make you eliminate troubles, and the layers of small waves come, she also to share happiness with you in the sad, then with the help of wind the mother-in-law the willows dance the graceful dance.

你瞧，在那里大自然才是你最亲密的小伙伴，大自然能让人表现的如此开朗!大自然能让你永远记住她的好朋友——人类。

You see, where is your closest friend, nature nature can let a person so cheerful! Nature can let you always remember her good friend - human beings.

游三潭印月、吃农家菜，结识大自然这一个好朋友，日子无忧无虑的，尽情享受西湖的美妙。这时我想起万里《晓出净慈寺送林子方》：毕竟西湖六月中，风光于四时同。接天连叶无穷碧，映日荷花别样红。

Just swim and eat farm-style, a good friend to get to know the nature, carefree, enjoy the beauty of west lake. When I think of wanli "xiao the net Keats temple to send Lin Zifang" : after all, the west lake in June, the scenery in four. Next day even leaves endless blue, video on lotus red.

我陶醉在优美的风景和这首诗中。

I revel in the beautiful scenery and the poem.

游客们，大家好!欢迎大家来到世界遗产——黄山风景名胜区。很高兴成为大家的导游!我叫阮铄腾，大家叫我阮导好了。

俗话说：“五岳归来不看山，黄山归来不看岳。”黄山以奇松、怪石、云海、温泉、冬雪“五绝”闻名中外。今天我就给大家重点介绍黄山的奇松吧。

大家请看，黄山的松树能在岩石缝中生存，生命力极强。它们形状各异，姿态万千：黑虎松、龙爪松、连理松、迎客松等很多松树都因为它们的形状而得名呢!迎客松是黄山着名的景点之一，外形更是特别：它的树干中部伸出长达7.6米的两大侧枝展向前方，恰似一位好客的主人，挥展双臂，热情欢迎海内外宾客来黄山游览，成为中华民族热情好客的象征。等会儿我们还可以在那儿尽情拍照，作为纪念。

黄山的奇观说也说不完，看也看不够。现在，请大家尽情去欣赏黄山的美景吧!

请大家在游玩的时候不要乱扔果皮和和食品包装袋，不要到危险的地方去。

祝大家玩得愉快!

The tourists, everyone! Welcome to the world heritage - huangshan scenic area. Very glad to be a tour guide! My name is ruan treatments teng, people call me nguyen guide.

As the saying goes: "its return from mountain, mount huangshan return from yue." Huangshan pines, rocks, sea of clouds, hot spring, snow "five greats" famous Chinese and foreign. Today I will give everyone focuses on huangshan pines.

Everyone see, huangshan pine trees can survive in rock seam, strong vitality. Their shapes, the intricacies of: black tiger, African, come loose loose knot, welcoming pine and so on many pine trees because they shape the name! Guest-greeting pine is one of the famous scenic spot huangshan, appearance is special: its central trunk out of the two lateral branch of up to 7.6 meters exhibition to the front, like a hospitable host, waved his arms, warmly welcome guests from home and abroad to visit huangshan, become the symbol of the Chinese people warm hospitality. Later we can over there to take photos, as a souvenir.

The wonders of huangshan said also said not over, see also not enough. Now, please enjoy to enjoy the beautiful scenery of huangshan!

Please dont throw the peel and in play and food packaging bags, not to a dangerous place.

I wish you all have a good time!

各位女士们、先生们大家早上好：

很荣幸能当你们导游，我叫徐昕，大家可以叫我徐导，如果大家有什么问题，可以来问我。

我们这次去的景点就是长城了。

大家看，我们今天去的世界著名遗产之一长城像不像一条龙?他在崇山峻岭之间蜿蜒盘旋，我们现在站在山脚下，你们看上去，可能只有几千多里，实际上，他有一万三千多里。我们现在登上去看一看吧!大家来看，多么气魄雄伟的长城展现在了我们的眼前，瞧!我们脚下踏着的就是方砖，现在让我们来扶着墙上的条石，走一段路，大家感觉到了什么?对，以前的劳动人民多么辛苦，她们把自己的智慧和血汗都献给了长城，我们一定要好好珍惜现在的长城，长城是用巨大的条石和城砖筑成的。城墙外沿有两米多高的成排的垛子，垛子上有方形的了望口和射口，供了望和射击用的，城墙顶上，每隔三百多里就有一座方形的城台，是屯兵的堡垒。

大家知道关于八达岭的故事和长城的传说吗?八达岭的那个故事的题目叫《烽火戏诸侯》：周朝有个国君叫周幽王，他有个美女叫褒姒，她的脾气很怪，总是不笑，幽王就想办法。于是，他点燃了求救信号(烽火)，结果，引得诸侯白来一趟，可褒姒却哈哈大笑，幽王也很开心。可是，真有敌人来进攻的时候，幽王点燃了烽火，却不见人来，幽王就被敌人杀死了。

长城的传说也很好听，名叫《孟姜女哭长城》：孟姜女哭长城的故事，是我国古代著名的民间传说，它以戏剧、歌谣、诗文、说唱等形式，广泛流传，可胃家喻户晓。相传秦始皇时劳役繁重，青年男女范喜良、孟姜女新婚三天，新郎就被迫出发修筑长城，不久因饥寒劳累而死，尸骨被埋在长城墙下。孟姜女身背寒衣，历尽艰辛，万里寻夫来到长城边，得到的却是丈夫的噩耗。她痛哭城下，三日三夜不止，城为之崩裂，露出范喜良尸骸，孟姜女于绝望之中投海而死。从此，山海关被后人认为是“孟姜女哭长城”之地，并在那里盖了孟姜女庙，南来北往的人们常在这儿洒下一掬同情之泪。

现在，故事和传说都听玩了，我们可以自由玩耍，记住1小时以后，我们在这里集合，注意，不要乱扔垃圾。

Dear ladies and gentlemen. Good morning, everyone:

Very honored to be your tour guide, my name is xu, you can call me Mr. Xu guide, if you have any questions, you can ask me.

We went to the attractions is the Great Wall.

You see, today we go to one of the world famous heritage of the Great Wall like a dragon? He winding between mountains, we now stand at the foot of the mountain, look, you may be more than only a few thousand miles, in fact, he has more than thirteen thousand. We are now on to take a look! Everyone to see, how magnificent Great Wall spirit show in front of our eyes, look! Our feet stepping is square brick, now lets hold the stone on the wall, a walk, you feel? Right, before how hard working people, they put their own wisdom and sweat to the Great Wall, we must cherish now the Great Wall, the Great Wall is built against the huge stone and ChengZhuan. Outside walls along the rows of buttress has two meters high, there are square lookout on buttress and the nozzle mouth, for observation and shooting, and on the top of the wall, there is a square more than three hundred miles every ChengTai, is the bulwark of station troops.

As we all know the story about the badaling and the legend of the Great Wall? Badaling the title of the story is called "must play leud" : the zhou dynasty had a king named zhou you king, he has a beauty called praised si, her temper is very strange, always dont smile, you think of some way to the king. So he lit up a distress signal (fire), as a result, drew leud come white, but praised si ha ha laugh, you king is also very happy. But, really have an enemy to attack, you king lit the fire, but no one come, and he was killed by the enemy.

The legend of the Great Wall is also very good to listen, named "meng jiangnu cry the Great Wall" : the story of meng jiangnu cry the Great Wall, is Chinas famous ancient folklore, it in the form of drama, songs, poems, rap, etc, widely circulated, household can stomach. Mouth hard heavy when qin shihuang, young men and women Fan Xiliang, meng jiangnu just married three days, the groom was forced to start to build the Great Wall, soon died of cold and tired, bones buried under the long wall. Meng jiangnu with woolies, through hardships, wanli predicament came to the Great Wall, got the news of her husband. More than three days and three nights, she cry at the gate, the city of cleft, revealing Fan Xiliang corpses, meng jiangnu sea died in despair. From then on, shanhaiguan is considered by later generations as "meng jiangnu cry the Great Wall", and cover the meng jiangnu temple, there are often stationed here with one of the leaders of tears.

Now, stories and legends to listen to, we can free to play, remember after 1 hour, we set here, pay attention to, dont litter.

大家好!

襄樊古隆中位于湖北省襄樊市襄阳以西 13公里的西山环拱之中。据《舆地志》记载：“隆中者，空中也。行其上空空然有声。”隆中因此而名之。历史上著名的刘备三顾茅庐的史事和兴汉蓝图“隆中对策”都发生在这里。境内有中央与地方共建高等学校——襄樊学院。

古隆中是三国时期杰出政治家、军事家诸葛亮青年时代(17-27岁)隐居的地方。诸葛亮抱膝高吟躬耕陇亩长达10年之久。诸葛亮本是山东琅琊人，幼年失去了双亲，17岁随叔父来到襄阳隆中，躬耕苦读，留意世事，被称为“卧龙”。后来刘备三顾茅庐，诸葛亮全面分析了当时三分天下的局势，提出了一统天下的谋略，这就是著名的《隆中对》。

现在的古隆中是一个以诸葛亮故居为主体的风景名胜区，在鄂西北历史文化名城襄樊市区和襄阳、南漳、谷城三县交界处，总面积209平方公里，包括古隆中、水镜庄、承恩寺、七里山、鹤子川等五大景区。主景区古隆中位于襄阳城西十三公里处，自然景色优美，人文景观丰富。

古隆中形成文物风景旅游区已有一千七百多年的历史，其地“山不高而秀雅;水不大而澄清;地广而平坦;林不大而茂盛”，隆山耸翠，山亘绵，旗山旋峙。明代已经形成了“隆中十景”：草庐亭、躬耕田、三顾堂、小虹桥、六角井、武侯祠、半月溪、老龙洞、梁父岩、抱膝石。1949年以后，又先后修建或新建了隆中书院、诸葛草庐、吟啸山庄、铜鼓台、长廊、观星台、棋盘石、琴台、孔雀寨、猴山等众多景点，近年又新建了“千古名相诸葛亮彩塑展”、上山滑道和山顶标志性建筑——腾龙阁，汉文化景区、龙泉居等既可赏景、又能旅居的旅游风景点，进一步完善了景区旅游服务功能，丰富了文化景观，扩大了景区容量。古隆中形成了一个融观瞻、度假修养于一体的风景名胜区。景区内群山环抱、松柏参天，景色颇为优美。有隆中山、乐山、大旗山、小旗山，主要景点诸葛草庐、武侯祠、古柏亭、抱膝亭、躬耕田、小虹古桥、六角井、观星台等。1994年经国务院审定列为国家4A级风景名胜区。1996年经国务院审定公布为全国重点文物保护单位。

古隆中位于襄樊市襄阳城西隆中山东。从火车站做坐512路巴士，车费1元。在隆中车站停车并折返回城。下车后会有很多“电麻木”拉客去隆中景区，也可步行过去。牌坊亦称牌楼，为昔时 旌 表所谓忠贞之纪念建筑。襄阳“古隆中”牌坊亦属此列，为清光绪十九年(公元1893年)湖北提督程文炳所建。“古隆中”石牌坊高约六米，长约十米，其建造材料为青石开榫组装而成，依外观形式为柱不出头有楼，四柱三牌楼式。“古隆中”牌坊宽三间，中为中间，两旁为次间，四柱脚深埋土中，四周出土处铺地平石，柱前后及旁，以十个纹头砷石支撑。牌坊定盘枋斗口架正昂板，两正昂间置花板，并雕流空花纹，以为装饰。正昂上平铺脊筒檐板，其檐板叉出发戗，戗角作鸽尾形。牌坊脊板两端并饰鱼龙吻，中央置火焰珠。

杭州，像一座璀灿的明珠镶嵌在我国大地上。杭州，自古悠传着古代文明，比如：丝调之城。杭州，有着美丽的向征。

Hangzhou, like a brilliant pearl embedded in the earth in our country. Hangzhou, carefree to spread the ancient civilization since ancient times, such as: silk city. Hangzhou, a beautiful to sign.

我从椒江来到杭州，只是来表哥家来玩而已，车子开到了高速公路，看到了路的两旁，有一排排整齐的小松柏，地上看似没有任何垃圾。其实，你走在了地上，就发现只点点灰尘，因为有着清洁工，时刻清理垃圾，人人都知道：保护环境，人人有责。那高速公路就像横卧在大地上的一条龙。晚上这儿有许多公园，有着座位，你坐在这儿，观赏着这儿的美景，这就是美丽的杭州。

I came to hangzhou from jiaojiang, just come to my cousins house to play, the car drove to the highway, see the sides of the road, there are rows of neat little conifers, seemingly without any garbage on the ground. In fact, you go to the ground, found only a little dust, with cleaner, clearing up the rubbish, everyone knows: to protect the environment, everyone duty. The highway is lying on the ground of a dragon. At night there are many parks here, have a seat, you sit here and watch the beautiful scenery here, this is the beauty of hangzhou.

杭州，自古悠传着古代文明，我们来看下丝绸之地，我姑姑就在这儿工作，她是118号的，希望你们来他家坐客，欢迎光临。这个丝绸之城，有古代风格，屋子、门、衣服……都上古代文化风格，这些料都是上等好材料做的。这就是美丽的杭州。

Hangzhou, carefree to spread the ancient civilization since ancient times, well look at the land of the silk, my aunt is working here, she is 118, I hope you to his house to sit guest, welcome. The city of the silk, the ancient style, the house, door, clothes... All style in ancient culture, these materials are made of fine material. This is a beautiful hangzhou.

这就是杭州，美丽的杭州，值得欣赏，希望你们来杭州，欢迎来这儿做客!

This is hangzhou, the beautiful hangzhou, worthy of appreciation, I hope you come to hangzhou, welcome to visit here!