中国国家博物馆导游词 中英文最新19篇

杭州，像一座璀灿的明珠镶嵌在我国大地上。杭州，自古悠传着古代文明，比如：丝调之城。杭州，有着美丽的向征。

Hangzhou, like a brilliant pearl embedded in the earth in our country. Hangzhou, carefree to spread the ancient civilization since ancient times, such as: silk city. Hangzhou, a beautiful to sign.

我从椒江来到杭州，只是来表哥家来玩而已，车子开到了高速公路，看到了路的两旁，有一排排整齐的小松柏，地上看似没有任何垃圾。其实，你走在了地上，就发现只点点灰尘，因为有着清洁工，时刻清理垃圾，人人都知道：保护环境，人人有责。那高速公路就像横卧在大地上的一条龙。晚上这儿有许多公园，有着座位，你坐在这儿，观赏着这儿的美景，这就是美丽的杭州。

I came to hangzhou from jiaojiang, just come to my cousins house to play, the car drove to the highway, see the sides of the road, there are rows of neat little conifers, seemingly without any garbage on the ground. In fact, you go to the ground, found only a little dust, with cleaner, clearing up the rubbish, everyone knows: to protect the environment, everyone duty. The highway is lying on the ground of a dragon. At night there are many parks here, have a seat, you sit here and watch the beautiful scenery here, this is the beauty of hangzhou.

杭州，自古悠传着古代文明，我们来看下丝绸之地，我姑姑就在这儿工作，她是118号的，希望你们来他家坐客，欢迎光临。这个丝绸之城，有古代风格，屋子、门、衣服……都上古代文化风格，这些料都是上等好材料做的。这就是美丽的杭州。

Hangzhou, carefree to spread the ancient civilization since ancient times, well look at the land of the silk, my aunt is working here, she is 118, I hope you to his house to sit guest, welcome. The city of the silk, the ancient style, the house, door, clothes... All style in ancient culture, these materials are made of fine material. This is a beautiful hangzhou.

这就是杭州，美丽的杭州，值得欣赏，希望你们来杭州，欢迎来这儿做客!

This is hangzhou, the beautiful hangzhou, worthy of appreciation, I hope you come to hangzhou, welcome to visit here!

龙江海林中国雪乡导游词

雪乡其实不是一个正式的称呼，它的学名叫双峰林场。位于黑龙江省海林市长汀镇，是海林林业局下属的一个林场，从长汀往南走还有100多公里，藏在张广才岭深处。我们在地图上可以找到海林，找到长汀，但找不到双峰林场。它的地理坐标为东经128。02’---129。01’，北纬44。03’---44。41’，这里山清水秀，景色神奇。生态旅游中的冰雪、森林、水域漂流三大热点、旅游精粹全部囊括其中，张广才岭主脉从西南入境，其境内主峰老秃顶子雄踞群峰之冠，海拔1689.6米，为东北第二高峰，与雄伟壮丽、海拔1672米的平顶山并称二奇。两山山顶均终年积雪不化。夏无三日情，冬雪漫林间，年积雪期7个月，积雪最厚处近两米，雪量堪称中国之最，并且雪质好、粘度高，皑皑白雪在风力作用下随物具形，千姿百态，吸引了无数游人、也吸引许多国内外摄影记者和电视剧组来此创作。解放军"八?一"滑雪场就建在这里。这里也是“红白松的故乡，原始红松母树林面积297公顷，平均有四百年的树龄，树高平均三十米以上，松涛轰鸣，雄浑苍郁。牡丹江最大的支流— 海波河发源于此，奔流不息。夏季进行漂流、露营、原始森林探险、山产品采集，冬季进行滑雪、赏雪、戏雪，观看专业滑雪队表演等活动，360宿木屋，品尝野味，在此亦是一绝。是一处四季皆宜的旅游胜地。 在黄河以北，能看见雪并不是什么稀罕的事。但能让雪与人极为亲近，并且悦人以万千之美的地方，还并不多见。在“中国第一雪乡”双峰林场，就让我不仅亲身领略了雪的妙趣，而且深切感受到了与雪为伴、以雪为生的林场人和皑皑白雪之间，那种纯粹而真挚的感情。这里每年十月初便开始下雪，积雪随物具形，千姿百态，形成了一座天然的雪雕城。这里的雪雪质细腻，晶莹剔透，积雪期长达七个月，雪原最深可达两米。中国第一雪乡也因此而得名。中国人民解放军八.一滑雪队把双峰作为冬训基地已有近五十年的历史了，世界冠军于淑梅、王锦芬就是从这里走向世界领奖台的。 车驶进林场，最先看到的就是家家户户房顶上突出来的雪檐，像圣诞节时迪斯尼的店铺，仿佛走进檐下就可以买到彩球、魔力棒等各式各样圣诞树的装饰。雪檐大都一两米宽，半尺来厚，伸出房檐三四尺还低悬不落，叫人很容易联想到生日宴会上巨大的奶油蛋糕，让人馋涎欲滴。最有趣的是，有的雪檐竟在空中拐了个弯，一直伸到地上，和雪地长在了一起，于是就把房子严严实实地包起来，成了一个完整的雪屋。

雪乡的房子多是木格棱式的老房子，一场大雪过后，它们就像是从雪地里刚长出来的一株株矮矮胖胖的“雪蘑菇”，慵懒而立。老房子外面的小院儿，都是用木栅栏围起来的，线条简洁却不规则，如同炭笔画漫不经心的勾勒。当栅栏的木枝披上了银色外衣之后，则酷似一根根即将融化的奶油冰棍，和中间的“蛋糕”相映成趣。  漫步雪乡，看着那些“雪蘑菇”、“雪蛋糕”和“奶油冰棍”，仿佛置身于《绿野仙踪》里北风女神的宫殿，一切的一切，都被雪公主的巧手做成了冰清玉洁的雕塑。称这里是一座天然的“雪雕城”，真是一点也不过分。在冰天雪地中思绪飘飞，无疑也是一种新奇的体验。这个美丽的冰雪世界，是怎样造就的呢？林场的老场长为我们解开了疑团。由于双峰林场所处的地理位置，使它同时受到海洋性气候和大陆性季风气候的双重影响，加上这里海拔高、坡度大，山区小气候对它也产生了一定的作用。因此，双峰林场夏季降雨充沛，冬季则降雪早、雪期长，是我国降雪最大的地区。每年10月初，外面还是仲秋时节，双峰已经开始下雪，雪下到最大时，地上的积雪可达到2米深，积雪期长达6个月。双峰的雪，雪质细腻，晶莹剔透，而且随物现形，于是才有了我们眼前这些千姿百态的天然雕塑。

我们进山的这条公路，到双峰林场就是尽头，本地人在这里谋生显然有些艰难。虽然獐子、狍子满山跑，猎户们也无法忍受这里长久的寂寞。只有那些闯关东的人们，被大兴安岭无尽的宝藏吸引着，扛着油锯义无反顾地走进这冰天雪地的老林子。所以，现在双峰林场的职工，大都是外乡人。每个职工都有属于自己的一方天地。一到冬天，每个小院儿里都堆着一座小雪山，那是铲雪开道时堆下来的。老职工说，现在这样的雪不算大了，早年间，经常是下了一夜大雪，第二天早上家家大门就被封住了，要费好大的劲儿才能推开。林场人家没有什么家用电器，大雪堆就是天然的“冰箱”，有什么食物需要储藏，往雪堆里一扔就行了。 您正浏览的文章由第一＇范文网www.diYifanwen.com整理，版权归原作者、原出处所有。

从前，双峰林场的居民收入主要靠木材，如今树砍光了，经济来源也随着减少，出门打工吧，舍不得雪乡。留下来的职工说，在大山里工人不比农民，还有土地可以种，森林资源一贫乏，整个林业系统都艰难起来。在上世纪80年代那几个闯进雪乡的摄影师，成了使双峰振兴的功臣。当时他们拍掉了身上所有的胶卷，意犹未尽地离开这里。次年，他们再进双峰，身后大批的摄影发烧友一拥而至。随着一幅幅让人痴迷的雪乡图景在媒体上发表，双峰的名气也越来越大，来这里旅游的人数开始成倍增长。每年冬季，有近万人来到这个偏远的小山村。双峰人热情好客。遇到外地人到此观光，当地的老百姓会热情的把客人带到自己的家中，吃纯天然绿色食品、住东北小火炕，乘狗拉爬犁。闻着雪后的山野气息，那淳朴浓厚的乡土人情浓得让你化也化不开。 而近期也传来了一个好消息，海林林业局已宣布双峰林场正式停止采伐，这对雪乡森林生态的保护无疑是一个福音。这个季节，中国东北方向是刺骨的天寒地冻。那种冷比北方的冷“结实”，因为常冻到耳朵和手指尖，那种冷又比北方的冷真实，因为带着只有那片土地才能酝酿出的醇厚乡情。

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各位游客，大家好欢迎来到美丽的九寨沟。我是你们的导游，我叫黄月倩，你们可以叫我黄导。

九寨沟的名子是因沟内有九个寨子而得名。

请大家跟我走，我们先到的是，蓝天、白云、雪山、森林、尽融于瀑、河、滩、缀成一串串宛若从天而降的珍珠；篝火、烤火、锅庄美丽的传说，展出藏族人的好客。 游客们，下面请大家跟我去看彩林的美丽神奇吧！

游客们，现在，我们四周都是大树，大树有20xx0余种值物，争奇斗艳，林中奇花异草，色彩绚丽，可漂亮了。

游客们，九寨沟的景色太多了，是走不完的，请游客们细细游赏。 鹿山小学四年级：黄月倩

good afternoon,ladies and gentlemen:

may i have your attention, please?

in 20 minutes,we will arrive our today’s destination,九寨沟national park, 九寨沟national park is located in 九寨沟 county,the 阿坝 tibetan and 羌 nationality autonomous prefecture in sichuan province,九寨沟literally means 9 tibetan village valleys,they are all located in the scenic area,the names of the villages are 荷叶 ，树正，则查洼，黑角，盘亚，牙拉，尖盘，热西 and郭都。

the diet in the tibetan areas is based primarily on tasted barley flour,wheat flour as well as mutton and beef.they drink a brew, 青稞酒，made from barley,tea and salt are their daily necessities.two of the most popular varities are 糌粑 and 雅茶。

糌粑is roasted with 青稞 barley flour,it is the staple food of tibetans,similar to fried flour,but its major ingredients are highland barley,peas and oat,tibetans bring 糌粑 with them when they go to work ,herd or travel.

as for 雅茶 tea,it is made of large leaves of the tea shrubs and produced in 雅安,so it gets the name “雅茶”， it is a very strong tea and smells fragrant,tibetans eat much meat daily,so they drink 雅茶 tea to digest food.

the tibetan new year is one of the most important tibetan holidays,it occurs about the same time as the chinese new year,but it is caculated according to the tibetan lunar calender.

well ,there are many other interesting customs in the tibetan new year,such as horse racing and offering 哈达，let ’s have a break,later, i will tell you more about the tibetans,thanks.

孙中山故居中英文导游词

The Former Residence of Dr. Sun Yat-sen

（孙中山故居）

Ladies and gentlemen,

Good morning! Speaking of Cuiheng Village, Chinese citizens will have a familiar and friendly feeling. It is because this village is the home town and birth place of the man behind Chinas first democratic revolution, Sun Yat-sen. It is located southeast of Nanlang Town, Zhongshan City. It is near the Pearl River to the east, while Qiao Island, Zhuhai City is directly opposite the village, across the South China Sea. Finally, Wugui Hill is directly west of Cuiheng Village. The village is now home not only to Sun Yat-sens former residence, but to a Sun Yat-sen monumental middle school and movie city as well, all of which are related to or named after the father of modern and democratic China .

Besides being rich in history, Cuiheng village is next to mountains and the sea. This good geographical setting and its exquisite natural environment make the villages inhabitants carefree and happy. While walking in the village or stepping onto the Cuishan road, one will feel like he/she is in a forest “paradise” of trees, flowers and birds. Even within the village, you can gaze at the distant hills and cliffs. The vegetation here is well protected, so the forest is verdant and luxuriantly green. Along the two sides of the Cuishan road, the dark green umbrage helps cool the air and provides Cuiheng village with a natural air-conditioner. Even during the sultry summers, you can enjoy the mountains cool breezes and green shade.

Sun Yat-sens former residence is located at the Cuiheng Village and faces west. The residence sits on a 500 square meter area site and is itself 340 square meters. Sun Yat-sen built it with the money sent from Honolulu by his elder brother Sun Mei in1892. We are now standing in front of Sun Yat-sens former residence. The building is a half-timber house and combines Western and Chinese architectural styles with a wall surrounding the courtyard. Its outward appearance imitates a Western building and its upper floor has seven ember ornamental arches. The middle of the houses penthouse is decorated with aureole under which there is an annotated hawk with a silver ring in its mouth. Going inside, we can see that the buildings interior is designed in traditional Chinese architectural style. The parquet is in the middle, while separate penthouses are off to two of the parquets sides. The four brick walls are grey with white line outlining every brick, and the windows each with two leaves open under the-main roof beam. There are doors at all the four sides of the house that lead out to the street. A well is off to the right side of the courtyard, and the area of about 32 square meters surrounding the well is the place where San Yat-sen was born on November 12,1866.

Now we are in the parquet of the former residence. The ornaments of the hall were decorated by Sun Yat-sen himself. Please look at the two kerosene burners put on the abutment; Sun Yat-sen brought them here from Honolulu in 1883. The penthouse off to the right is Sun Yat-sens bedroom. The bedroom still contains his big wooden bed, dresser table and the wooden bench. Sun Yat-sen lived here from 1892 t0 1895 and in 1912. Stepping up to the second floor, the south part of the floor has Sun Yat-sens study. Sun Yat-sens photo, taken when he was 17 years old, hangs on the wall. This study also has some of the things Sun Yat-sen used everyday, such as his desk, chair and iron bed.

Lets return to the courtyard. There is a wild jujube tree off to the left. It was brought by Sun from Honolulu in 1883 and he planted it himself. It grows well. Off to the right, there is a brick raised flowerbed.

There is a big banyan tree in front of the former residence. There Sun Yat-sen used to listen to the stories of the Taiping generals against Qing told by the old farmers who had fought in the Taiping army.

Everyone, that is all. Thank you for visiting Sun Yat-sens former residence!

各位游客，

大家好！提起翠亨村，国人都有一种熟悉而亲切的感觉，因为它是中国民主革命先行者孙中山先生的故乡。它地处中山市南朗镇东南部，东临珠江口伶仃洋，与珠海市淇澳岛隔海相望，西靠五桂山。至今，翠亨村和国父有关的，或者以国父命名的地方有孙中山故居、中山纪念中学、中山影视城。到这里，可以踏寻伟人足迹，缅怀峥嵘岁月。

除了丰富的人文历史内涵，翠亨村傍山滨海，气候宜人，优越的地理位置和优美的自然环境也令游人心旷神怡。在村里漫步，或者走上翠山公路，就如同置身于林木葱茏、鸟语花香的世外桃源中。不用出村，你就可以看到远处峰峦叠嶂，这里的植被保护得很好，满眼苍翠，林木葱茏。在翠山公路两侧，浓绿的树荫带来一阵清凉，这里是翠亨村天然的空调，即便是酷暑时节，在这里你也可以享受山风和绿荫带来的凉意。

孙中山故居位于南朗镇翠亨村，坐东向西，占地面积500平方米，建筑面积340平方米，是孙中山长兄孙眉1892年从檀香山汇款回来，由孙中山主持建成的。故居是一幢砖木结构、中西结合的两层楼房，并有一道围墙环绕着庭院。它的外表仿照西方建筑，楼房上层各有七个赭红色装饰性的拱门。屋檐正中饰有光环，换下雕绘一只口衔钱环的飞鹰。走进楼内，我们可以看到内部设计采用中国传统的建筑形式，中间是正厅，左右分两个耳房，四壁砖墙呈灰砖色，勾出白色间线，窗户在正梁下对开。居屋内前后左右均有门通向街外，左旋右转均可回到原来的起步点。在庭院右边有一口水井，水井周围（约32平方米）是孙中山诞生时的旧房所在地。1886年11月12日，孙中山诞生于此。

现在我们来到了故居的正厅，厅内摆设是孙中山亲自布置的。请看放置在桥台上的两盏煤油灯，这是1883年，孙中山从檀香山带回来的。右边的耳房是孙中山卧室，当年所用的大木床、梳牧台和凳子等，仍旧摆放着。1892 ——1895年、1912年，孙中山都曾在此住过。走上二楼，南边是孙中山的书房，墙上挂着孙中山十七岁时的照片，室内有孙中日常使用过得书桌、台椅、铁床。

回到故居庭院，庭院左边栽植一棵酸枣树，那是孙中山1883年从檀香山带回来种子亲手栽种的，生势茁壮茂盛，右边是砖砌的花台。

故居庭院前的大榕树，是孙中山童年时代听参加过太平军的老人讲述太平天国将领反清故事的地方。

各位游客，孙中山故居就为大家讲解到这儿，谢谢各位的支持！

大家好，我是你们的小导游。今天我要带你们去黄山游玩。

说起黄山“四绝”排名第一的当然是奇松。黄山的松树有着无比顽强力。他们不怕严寒，四季常青，形状千姿百态，让你眼花缭乱。

第二决就是奇石。黄山的石头千奇百怪。已被命名的怪石有120多种。有的像一只大公鸡展翅啼鸣，所以命名为“金鸡叫天门”，有的似五位穿着长袍的老人，所以被叫做“五老上天都”。

排名第三的就是温泉。我们常讲和浏览的温泉是前山的黄山宾馆温泉，古时候叫汤泉，从紫石峰涌出。温泉水常年保持在42度左右，水质很好，但是不能饮用。

最后我们来到黄山云海。黄山的云与平常的不一样，像滔滔流水。

好了，今天就到这里了，欢迎下次再来黄山游玩。

Hello, I am your little guide. Today I will take you to visit huangshan.

Speak of the "four unique" huangshan ranked first, of course, is loose. Huangshan pine has a very strong force. They are not afraid of cold, evergreen, shape differences, dazzle you.

The second is the stone. The stones are various of huangshan. There are more than 120 have been named after the peak. Some wings like a big cock crows, so named "golden call tianmen", some like five old man dressed in robes, the so called "five old heaven all".

The third is the hot spring. We often make peace visit hot springs is a former mountain huangshan hot spring hotel, in ancient times called essence, Wells from purple stone mountain. Keep the spring all the year round in 42 degrees, water quality is very good, but not to drink.

Finally, we come to huangshan sea of clouds. The cloud of huangshan is different from the usual, like the flood water.

Well, today is here, welcome to visit huangshan next time.

各位女士们、先生们大家早上好：

很荣幸能当你们导游，我叫徐昕，大家可以叫我徐导，如果大家有什么问题，可以来问我。

我们这次去的景点就是长城了。

大家看，我们今天去的世界著名遗产之一长城像不像一条龙?他在崇山峻岭之间蜿蜒盘旋，我们现在站在山脚下，你们看上去，可能只有几千多里，实际上，他有一万三千多里。我们现在登上去看一看吧!大家来看，多么气魄雄伟的长城展现在了我们的眼前，瞧!我们脚下踏着的就是方砖，现在让我们来扶着墙上的条石，走一段路，大家感觉到了什么?对，以前的劳动人民多么辛苦，她们把自己的智慧和血汗都献给了长城，我们一定要好好珍惜现在的长城，长城是用巨大的条石和城砖筑成的。城墙外沿有两米多高的成排的垛子，垛子上有方形的了望口和射口，供了望和射击用的，城墙顶上，每隔三百多里就有一座方形的城台，是屯兵的堡垒。

大家知道关于八达岭的故事和长城的传说吗?八达岭的那个故事的题目叫《烽火戏诸侯》：周朝有个国君叫周幽王，他有个美女叫褒姒，她的脾气很怪，总是不笑，幽王就想办法。于是，他点燃了求救信号(烽火)，结果，引得诸侯白来一趟，可褒姒却哈哈大笑，幽王也很开心。可是，真有敌人来进攻的时候，幽王点燃了烽火，却不见人来，幽王就被敌人杀死了。

长城的传说也很好听，名叫《孟姜女哭长城》：孟姜女哭长城的故事，是我国古代著名的民间传说，它以戏剧、歌谣、诗文、说唱等形式，广泛流传，可胃家喻户晓。相传秦始皇时劳役繁重，青年男女范喜良、孟姜女新婚三天，新郎就被迫出发修筑长城，不久因饥寒劳累而死，尸骨被埋在长城墙下。孟姜女身背寒衣，历尽艰辛，万里寻夫来到长城边，得到的却是丈夫的噩耗。她痛哭城下，三日三夜不止，城为之崩裂，露出范喜良尸骸，孟姜女于绝望之中投海而死。从此，山海关被后人认为是“孟姜女哭长城”之地，并在那里盖了孟姜女庙，南来北往的人们常在这儿洒下一掬同情之泪。

现在，故事和传说都听玩了，我们可以自由玩耍，记住1小时以后，我们在这里集合，注意，不要乱扔垃圾。

Dear ladies and gentlemen. Good morning, everyone:

Very honored to be your tour guide, my name is xu, you can call me Mr. Xu guide, if you have any questions, you can ask me.

We went to the attractions is the Great Wall.

You see, today we go to one of the world famous heritage of the Great Wall like a dragon? He winding between mountains, we now stand at the foot of the mountain, look, you may be more than only a few thousand miles, in fact, he has more than thirteen thousand. We are now on to take a look! Everyone to see, how magnificent Great Wall spirit show in front of our eyes, look! Our feet stepping is square brick, now lets hold the stone on the wall, a walk, you feel? Right, before how hard working people, they put their own wisdom and sweat to the Great Wall, we must cherish now the Great Wall, the Great Wall is built against the huge stone and ChengZhuan. Outside walls along the rows of buttress has two meters high, there are square lookout on buttress and the nozzle mouth, for observation and shooting, and on the top of the wall, there is a square more than three hundred miles every ChengTai, is the bulwark of station troops.

As we all know the story about the badaling and the legend of the Great Wall? Badaling the title of the story is called "must play leud" : the zhou dynasty had a king named zhou you king, he has a beauty called praised si, her temper is very strange, always dont smile, you think of some way to the king. So he lit up a distress signal (fire), as a result, drew leud come white, but praised si ha ha laugh, you king is also very happy. But, really have an enemy to attack, you king lit the fire, but no one come, and he was killed by the enemy.

The legend of the Great Wall is also very good to listen, named "meng jiangnu cry the Great Wall" : the story of meng jiangnu cry the Great Wall, is Chinas famous ancient folklore, it in the form of drama, songs, poems, rap, etc, widely circulated, household can stomach. Mouth hard heavy when qin shihuang, young men and women Fan Xiliang, meng jiangnu just married three days, the groom was forced to start to build the Great Wall, soon died of cold and tired, bones buried under the long wall. Meng jiangnu with woolies, through hardships, wanli predicament came to the Great Wall, got the news of her husband. More than three days and three nights, she cry at the gate, the city of cleft, revealing Fan Xiliang corpses, meng jiangnu sea died in despair. From then on, shanhaiguan is considered by later generations as "meng jiangnu cry the Great Wall", and cover the meng jiangnu temple, there are often stationed here with one of the leaders of tears.

Now, stories and legends to listen to, we can free to play, remember after 1 hour, we set here, pay attention to, dont litter.

各位游客朋友们：

Dear visitors friends:

欢迎大家来到故宫，我是你们的导游——丫丫。

Welcome to the Palace Museum, I am your tour guide, ya ya.

相信大家都知道，故宫又名紫禁城。它是我国现存最完整的古代建筑。它总面积是72万左右，也是世界著名的艺术馆，其中很多文物是绝无仅有的国宝。

Believe we all know, the imperial palace and the Forbidden City. It is the most complete existing ancient buildings in China. Its total area is about 720xx0, is the world famous art museum, many cultural relics is a national treasure.

这是午门，是宫殿的正门。它的地位十分重要。许多重大的仪式都是在这里举行的。说道午门大家会想到“退出午门斩首”这句话。其实纯属误会。过去，皇上和大臣议政总有意见不同的时候。在明朝时就可以把触犯他的大臣拉到午门外用竹子打屁股，可不要小看这竹子，它是一种碗口粗的毛竹，里面还要灌上水银，具说是为了加大杀伤力，几仗下去就能皮开肉绽。被打的人不死也要终身残疾。这件恐怖的事情从皇宫传到民间，就逐渐变成“退出午门斩首”了

This is the meridian gate, is the main entrance of the palace. It is very important. Many great ceremony are held here. Meridian gate you will think of "exit the meridian gate beheaded" this sentence. It is a misunderstanding. In the past, the emperor and his ministers council always have different opinions. In the Ming dynasty can break his ministers to the meridian gate for external use bamboo to be spanked, dont look down upon this bamboo, it is a kind of bamboo wankou thick, inside irrigation on the mercury, even, in order to increase the damage, several wars can were raw. Be dozen deathless also want to permanently disabled. This horror from the palace to folk, it gradually became "exit the meridian gate beheaded"

怎么样?先不要激动，前面的美景正等着咱们呢!

? Dont be excited, first in front of the beautiful scenery waiting for us!

欢迎你来到北京故宫!这里又称紫禁城，是明朝两代的皇宫，为我国现在最大最富贵的古建筑群，面积达15500平方米，房屋9000多间。故宫四周围有10米高的城墙，墙外四角各有一座华丽奇特的角楼。

Welcome you to Beijings Forbidden City! Also called the Forbidden City, here are two generations of the Ming dynasty in the imperial palace, for our country is now the largest and most prosperous of ancient architectural complexes, an area of 15500 square meters, more than 9000 houses. Around the Forbidden City has 10 meters high walls, corners of the wall have a magnificent strange watchtower.

从午门进入紫禁城，然后沿着中轴线依次参观内金水桥，太和门，太和殿，中和殿，乾明宫，交泰殿，坤宁宫，御花园。参观完御花园，可以通过御花园左侧的门进入东六宫依次参观储秀宫，翎坤宫，永寿宫，咸福宫，长寿宫，太极殿，然后出内右门回到乾明广场，东行进入内左门，可依次参观延禧宫，永和宫，景阳宫，乘乾宫。参观完东六宫可沿东长庆门，然后再进入皇极门，可以参观皇极殿，宁寿宫，扮戏楼，畅音阁，养性殿，乾隆花园，贞妃井，最后出贞顺门西行出神武门就可以离开故宫了。

From the meridian gate to enter the Forbidden City, and then along the central axis, in turn, to visit the jinshui bridge, the gate, taihe palace, zhonghe palace, Ming palace, tai temple, palace of earthly tranquility, the imperial garden. Visiting the imperial garden, can pass to the left of the garden door into the east sixth in turn to visit the palace of gathering excellence, yi kun palace, YongShou palace, salty fu palace, longevity palace, tai chi temple, and then the right door to dry bright square, east into the inside the left door, can, in turn, to visit the jubilee palace, yonghe palace, palace, sunell group by the palace. Visiting the east sixth changqing gate along the east, and then enter the emperor extremely door, can visit Huangji Palace, tranquility and palace, actors floor, chang pavilion, temple raises a gender, the qianlong garden, zhen princess well, finally a zhen shun the west door the creature can leave the palace door.

今天我能给你们当导游我感到非常荣幸，我跟着大家一起游览了美丽的北京故宫，高兴的度过了一天。希望你们再来北京故宫的时候再请我当导游，我会更好地讲解美丽的故宫的。

Today I can give you when I feel very honored to guide, I followed all of you to visit the beautiful Beijing the imperial palace, spent a happy day. I hope you come back to Beijing the imperial palace please when I when the tour guide, I can better explain the beautiful palace.

去过杭州西湖的人都说：“那里天是蔚蓝的，水是碧绿的，空气是清爽的，人是热情的”。徒有虚名还是名副其实呢?

Ever been to hangzhou west lake said: "there sky is blue, water is green, the air is fresh, people is enthusiasm". Nominal or real?

从杜桥坐车到杭州大约4个小时。走出车门，风儿吹来那挺拔的柳树在风中热摇着，枝叶梳理自己独一无二的长头发，那一根根如丝般的秀发在你眼中舞动着，那是柳树在挥动手臂在欢迎你。只见那湖中一层层的小波浪你挤我挤地到了河岸边，碧波里的西湖在轻轻地吟唱着。岸上蜿蜒曲折的小路如同一缕轻烟缭绕，很温柔地缠绕在丛林之间。只见那生意人手中的丝巾，花雨伞……看见游人来了一拥而上，为了一桩小买卖而寸步不离、不 其烦地推销，这过分热情有时把游客追得如鸟散。我们站在湖边纷纷好姿势，“咔嚓……”让自己的倩影永远留在千年文化的杭州。

About 4 hours from Du Qiao to hangzhou by car. Out of the door, and the wind is blowing the tall willow thermal shook in the wind, leaves comb their unique long hair, that their such as silky hair dancing in your eyes, it was the willows waving arms to welcome you. See the layers of small waves in the lake you crowded I crowded into the river, blue waves of the west lake is gently singing. Shore meandering path like a ray of light smoke fills the air, very gently winding between the jungle. See that the business of silk scarves, take an umbrella... Set saw visitors come, pockets for a small business, dont bother to sell, the excessive enthusiasm sometimes chase visitors such as birds. We stood by the lake have good posture, "kacha..." The beautiful image of yourself forever culture in hangzhou in one thousand.

湖心岛，人间乐土，四面皆水，踏上这一座岛便立深深爱上她了，爱上这片土地。在那里一棵棵大树是我们的小伙伴。那一块块岩石是你主要的“沙发”，如果你心情特别不好，那么迷人的景色能让你消除烦恼——层层的小海浪来了，她也来和你共同分享快乐于悲伤，那时柳树在风婆婆的帮助下跳起了优美的舞姿。

In a lake, heaven on earth, water is all around, set foot on the island of deeply in love with her, fall in love with this piece of land. Hits the trees there is our friend. The pieces of rock is your main "sofa", if you feel special is bad, so charming scenery can make you eliminate troubles, and the layers of small waves come, she also to share happiness with you in the sad, then with the help of wind the mother-in-law the willows dance the graceful dance.

你瞧，在那里大自然才是你最亲密的小伙伴，大自然能让人表现的如此开朗!大自然能让你永远记住她的好朋友——人类。

You see, where is your closest friend, nature nature can let a person so cheerful! Nature can let you always remember her good friend - human beings.

游三潭印月、吃农家菜，结识大自然这一个好朋友，日子无忧无虑的，尽情享受西湖的美妙。这时我想起万里《晓出净慈寺送林子方》：毕竟西湖六月中，风光于四时同。接天连叶无穷碧，映日荷花别样红。

Just swim and eat farm-style, a good friend to get to know the nature, carefree, enjoy the beauty of west lake. When I think of wanli "xiao the net Keats temple to send Lin Zifang" : after all, the west lake in June, the scenery in four. Next day even leaves endless blue, video on lotus red.

我陶醉在优美的风景和这首诗中。

I revel in the beautiful scenery and the poem.

各位游客：大家好! 欢迎各位到九寨沟观光游览！

我们来到珍珠滩，日则沟和南日沟的交界处，有一片坡度平缓，长满了各种灌木丛的浅滩，长约100米水流在此经过多级跌落河谷，声音震耳欲聋。激流在倾斜而凹凸不平的乳黄色钙化滩面上溅起无数水珠，阳光下，点点水珠就像巨型扇贝里的粒粒珍珠，远看河中流动着一河洁白的珍珠。珍珠滩由此命名。山间栈道会带给您来到九寨沟的精华地段珍珠滩瀑布，

Hello and welcome to Jiuzhaigou for sightseeing. From now on, were going to start our trip to Jiuzhaigou. I am your tour guide, surnamed Li, in the future we just call me Xiao Li.

Now, let me give you a brief introduction to Jiuzhaigou. Jiuzhaigou is located in Sichuan province of China. It is named after nine Tibetan villages in the gully. Jiuzhaigou has charming scenery all the year round. In the original ecological environment, clean fresh air and snow capped mountains, forests, lakes into wonderful, fantastic, beautiful natural scenery, show “ natural beauty, natural beauty, known as ” “ &rdquo “ fairy tale; fairyland ”. Now lets go into Jiuzhaigou to enjoy its beautiful scenery.

First, we came to the bonsai beach, crystal clear water here, all kinds of high and low shrubs in the water, forming a natural picture.

Now, the place where we stand is the famous waterfall in Jiuzhaigou. Here, the river course is vertical and horizontal, and the water flows down a river valley with a stepped shape, forming countless waterfalls. Some small trickling water; some rapids down; if some wave jade belt like some rush down the Milky Way. The width or length of more than the Huangguoshu Waterall in Guizhou is six, of which NuoRiLang falls, the width of 100 meters, 60 meters higher than the water, air, honeysuckle splash, rumble.

There are a lot of lakes in the village. There are 114 large and small ones. The local people call it &ldquo, and the sea ”. Tourist friends, Jiuzhaigou, there is a magical legend that is the legend of rhinoceros sea. Legend has it that an old Lama of Tibet was seriously ill, riding a rhinoceros and dying here. I do not know why he drank the water here. The disease is miraculously good. After that, the old Lama drank the water here every day. At last, he went into the water with the rhinoceros. From here, it was called rhino sea.

Its getting late, and the tourists, the trip to Jiuzhaigou, are over. In the end of this happy trip, please remember that the beautiful scenery, although nature has given to mankind, can not be separated from the protection acquired by mankind, so we must take good care of the environment.

各位客大家好：

Each guest hello:

我是你们的导游陈佳琪，大家可以叫我小陈就行了接下来的几天中就由我来为大家一起来游览北京故宫博物院的名胜风景，希望通过我的讲解，能够使您对北京留下一个好印象，同时也对我的工作提出宝贵意见，好，接下来我们就开始今天的旅行吧!

I am your tour guide jia-qi Chen, you can call me xiao Chen to go in the next few days by me for all of you to visit the Palace Museum in Beijing scenery, hope that through my explanation, can make you leave a good impression of Beijing, also proposes the valued suggestion for my work, good, then we start todays trip!

故宫是明、清朝时的皇宫，也是当今世界规模最大建筑最雄伟，保存最完整的古代皇家宫殿。故宫又叫紫金城。子进程是中国五个世纪以来最高权力中心，他以园林景观和容纳了家具及工艺品的9000个房间的庞大建筑群，成为明清时代中国物价历史的见证，1987年，北京故宫被联合国列入[ 世界遗产名录]。

In the Ming and qing dynasty palace, is the largest building in the world today the most magnificent, the most intact ancient royal palace. The Palace Museum, also called zijin city. The child process is the supreme power in China in five century center, with his landscape and contains 9000 rooms of furniture and handicraft product of large buildings, a witness, in the history of the Ming and qing dynasties era Chinas prices in 1987, Beijing the imperial palace was the United Nations on the world heritage list.

故宫坐北朝南，开有四条门。各位朋友，这里就是故宫的正门，叫午门，意思是正午的太阳光芒四射。各位请看，在10米高的城墙上耸立着五座城楼，从上面看就像物质展翅飞的凤凰，故午门又称五凤楼。各位旅客请在这里留影吧!

The Palace Museum sits, has four door open. My dear friends, this is the main gate of the Forbidden City, and called the meridian gate, mean the midday sun. You see, in 10 meters high wall stood five towers, from above like the phoenix material spread your wings and fly, the meridian gate and the five-phoenix towers said. Have your pictures here, please!

好啦!现在大家自由活动，晚上六点在故宫门前集合，祝大家有玩开心。

Come on! You free now, 6 PM in front of the Palace Museum collection, I wish you all have to play happy.

云南丽江，一个历史悠久，风景如画的小城，丽江古城的所在地。

我们乘车从机场来到了丽江新城，在一个旅馆里住下了，那天，我们没有去古城，只是站在窗边远远地眺望着那一幢幢的小房子。它们在夜幕下显得那么安静，不发出一丁点的声音;它们又是那么古朴，依稀看得见历史的足迹;它们还那么迷人，白墙黑瓦的古老小屋，远远望去，在高楼大厦之间显得那么得低矮，从窗户的玻璃后透出了油灯若明若暗的亮光，没过多少时间，灯渐渐熄了。

第二天，当东方露出了鱼肚白，晨曦的微光照耀着还没被唤醒的丽江古城，被稀薄的淡雾笼罩着的一切还是那么得宁静，只是偶尔有几阵微风吹得青草“哗哗”响，吹得小溪“丁冬”地流，吹得树叶“唰唰”地摇。一会儿工夫，太阳蹿上了高高的山头，古城也热闹起来了，家家户户都打开了“吱吱嘎嘎”响的木门，游客们也涌进了迷宫似的丽江古城。我也随着人群，随着一条潺潺流动的小溪，进入了古城。

第一次进入秀丽的的古城中，第一次亲密接触这古老的地方，我感到既新奇又兴奋，也特别仔细地看了这儿的景色。在宽阔的大街上，铺着光滑的石板，经过了历史的风霜雨雪，经过了许多人的踩踏，石头的棱角已经变得十分得光滑，踩在上面一不小心就要摔倒了。在石板路旁，有一条清澈的小溪流，流遍了整个古城，也是走出这个大“迷宫”的重要路标。再说这一幢幢低矮而朴素的小房子，斑驳的墙上有各种各样的印子，有深浅不一的磕痕，有交叉着的鞋印，也有方向不一的许多划痕。屋顶上铺着破旧的黑色瓦片，一下子就看得出那是很久以前的东西了。一切都散发着一股浓郁的历史的香气。

Lijiang, yunnan, a long history, a picturesque town, the seat of the old town of lijiang.

We went to lijiang city bus from the airport, stay in a hotel, that day, we didnt go to the ancient city, only stood at the window looking out over the towering at a small house. They are under the night is so quiet, not the slightest sound. They are so simple, vaguely see the footprint of the history; They are so charming, white wall HeiWa ancient house, from a distance, between the high-rise buildings seem so low, almost imperceptible fineness from the glass of the window after give the lamp light, not too much time, gradually the light went out.

The next day, when the east out of, the sky was a fish-belly grey on has not been the half-light of the morning wake up the old town of lijiang, all covered with thin thin fog still so quiet, only occasionally a few array breeze blown grass "abundance" ring, "ding ding" blown stream flow, blowing leaves "shua shua" shake. In a few minutes, the sun shot on the high mountain, the ancient city is lively, every family opened the "noise" of wooden door, the tourists also poured into the maze of lijiang. I also, along with the crowd as a flowing brook, entered the city.

For the first time into the beautiful ancient city, the first intimate contact this old place, I felt the excitement of novelty, special also carefully watch the scenery here. In the broad streets, with smooth SLATE, after a history of weathered rain and snow, after many people trample, stone has become ten piece of smooth edges and corners, trample on it will fall down carelessly. In the stone road, a small stream, with a clear stream all over the ancient city, is also out of this big "maze" an important signpost. Besides this a low and simple little house, mottled walls there are a variety of impressions, a two-tone ke marks, have crossed shoes print, also have different direction of many scratches. Covering the roof was shabby black tiles, suddenly see something that was a long time ago. Everything is sending out a full-bodied aroma of history.

大家好，这次去颐和园由我带大家去游览。对了，忘记说，我的名字叫吴洋羊，大家叫我洋羊就可以了。

Everybody is good, go to the Summer Palace by me to take you to visit this time. Rightness, forgot to say, my name is Wu Yang sheep, you call me the sheep.

快到颐和园了，我先向大家介绍一下。颐和园位于北京西北郊，主要是有万寿山和昆明湖。再提醒大家几点。1。不能乱扔垃圾，要扔就扔在周围的垃圾桶。2。要跟紧我，颐和园很大，一不小心会迷路的。3。带的贵重物品自己放好。

Quick to the Summer Palace, I introduce to you first. The Summer Palace is located in the northwest Beijing, is mainly with longevity hill and kunming lake. Remind you again what time. 1. Dont litter, to throw it in the surrounding the trash. 2. To closely to me, the Summer Palace is very big, would get lost carelessly. 3. Take valuables myself.

这就是颐和园的大门，很大，很宽阔。

This is the gate, the Summer Palace is very large, very wide.

大家跟我一起进来。

Everyone come together with me.

瞧，这是远近闻名的长廊，全长728米，共273间，是中园园林中最长的游廊，1992年被认定为世界上最长的画廊，列入“吉尼斯世界纪录”，廊上的每根枋梁都有彩绘，共有图画14000余幅，内包括山水风景，花鸟鱼虫，人物典故等。没有哪两幅画是一模一样，没有一点儿相似的。

Look, this is the famous promenade, the total length of 728 meters, a total of 273 rooms, is the longest in the garden landscape in the veranda, was identified as the worlds longest art gallery in 1992, listed in the "guinness book of world records," gallery on each fang liang have coloured drawing or pattern, there are pictures of more than 14000, including landscapes, flower, such as characters and their stories. No two picture is the same, not a bit similar.

别忘了看两旁的花草，也很美。

Dont forget to look on both sides of the flowers and plants, is also very beautiful.

现在走完长廊了，来到万寿山脚下。大家抬头向上看，那座八角宝塔形的三层建筑，就是佛香阁。下面的一排排金碧辉煌的宫殿，就是以前很漂亮的排云殿。大家随我一起爬上万寿山吧。

Now walk the promenade, came to the foot of longevity hill. Everybody looked up and look up, the anise three layers of pyramid building, is the Buddha incense. The following rows of resplendent and magnificent palace, is used to be a beautiful cloud temple. Everyone with me to climb to the longevity hill, have.

现在已经在万寿山了，看一看下头的景色。这下头是昆明湖。

Is now in the longevity hill, take a look at the head of the scenery. The head is kunming lake.

大家跟我一起下去吧。

You go down with me.

这就是昆明湖，清得像一面镜子，绿得像一块碧玉。想坐游船的可以去，等会儿到这集合。

This is the kunming lake, clear as a mirror, like a piece of green jade. Want to take a cruise ship can go to, come to that later.

现在，看这边的桥，叫十七孔桥，因为它有十七个孔。桥的的栏杆上有上百根石柱，柱子上刻着小狮子。这么多的狮子，姿态不一，没有哪只是相同的。

Now, on this side of the bridge, that the marble seventeen-arch bridge which, because it has the 17th hole. There were hundreds of pillar in the bridge railing, pillars carved with a lion. So many lions, different attitude, which is just the same.

今天的游览结束了，下回再见。拜拜!

Todays tour is over, see you next time. Bye bye!

清昭陵是清朝第二代开国君主太宗皇太极以及孝端文皇后博尔济吉特氏的陵墓，占地面积16万平方米，是清初“关外三陵”中规模最大、气势最宏伟的一座。位于沈阳(盛京)古城北约十华里，因此也称“北陵”，是清代皇家陵寝和现代园林合一的游览胜地。

风景名胜清昭陵古松参天，草木葱茏，湖水荡漾，楼殿威严，金瓦夺目，充分显示出皇家陵园的雄伟、壮丽和现代园林的清雅、秀美。陵园后部的主体建筑由方城、月牙城和宝城组成。方城为城堡式，南墙正中辟券门，名隆恩门，上建三重檐黄琉璃瓦歇山顶门楼。城四角建有角楼，均为重檐十字脊，黄琉璃瓦顶。

清昭陵是清朝第二代开国君主太宗皇太极以及孝端文皇后博尔济吉特氏的陵墓，占地面积16万平方米，是清初“关外三陵”中规模最大、气势最宏伟的一座。位于沈阳(盛京)古城北约十华里，因此也称“北陵”，是清代皇家陵寝和现代园林合一的游览胜地。园内古松参天，草木葱茏，湖水荡漾，楼殿威严，金瓦夺目，充分显示出皇家陵园的雄伟、壮丽和现代园林的清雅、秀美。昭陵除了葬有帝后外，还葬有关睢宫宸妃、麟趾宫贵妃、洐庆宫淑妃等一批后妃佳丽，是清初关外陵寝中最具代表性的一座帝陵，是我国现存最完整的古代帝王陵墓建筑之一。

Clear zhaoling is the second generation of the founding emperor qing dynasty emperor taizong huang taiji and filial piety end wen queen bor dhi corps tomb, covers an area of 160000 square meters, is the largest "commissioner of three ling" at the beginning of the qing dynasty, imposing manner is the most magnificent one. Located in the ancient city of shenyang (shengjing) NATO ten li, so also known as "Zhao Mausoleum", is in the qing dynasty royal mausoleum and the resort of the unity of modern landscape architecture.

Clear zhaoling scenic spot ancient pine trees towering, grass green, the lake ripples, building the temple, watts, fully shows the royal tombs of the majestic, magnificent, and the modern garden of elegant and beautiful. The main building at the back of the cemetery is composed of mahjong layout, crescent city and city. Mahjong layout is castle type, the center of the south wall monarch coupons door, long door, three double-hipped roof is built on the yellow glazed tile from the top of the mountain gate house. The city has four corners watchtower, are faced cross ridge, yellow glazed tile roof.

Clear zhaoling is the second generation of the founding emperor qing dynasty emperor taizong huang taiji and filial piety end wen queen bor dhi corps tomb, covers an area of 160000 square meters, is the largest "commissioner of three ling" at the beginning of the qing dynasty, imposing manner is the most magnificent one. Located in the ancient city of shenyang (shengjing) NATO ten li, so also known as "Zhao Mausoleum", is in the qing dynasty royal mausoleum and the resort of the unity of modern landscape architecture. Garden ancient pine trees towering, grass green, lake water ripples, and building the temple, watts, fully shows the royal tombs of the majestic, magnificent, and the modern garden of elegant and beautiful. Zhaoling besides buried with emperor after, also buried the have no opinion of GongChen princess, toe GongGuiFei, 洐 GongShuFei etc. A batch of empresses beauty, is the most representative in the mausoleum of the commissioner of the qing dynasty of the mausoleum of hadrian, is our country one of the most complete existing ancient imperial mausoleum building.

北陵又称清昭陵是清朝第二代开国君主太宗皇太极以及孝端文皇后博乐济吉特氏的陵墓，占地面积 16万平方米，是清初“关外三陵”中规模最大、气势最宏伟的一座。位于沈阳(盛京)古城北约十华里，因此也称“北陵”，是清代皇家陵寝和现代园林合一的游览胜地。园内古松参天，草木葱茏，湖水荡漾，楼殿威严，金瓦夺目，充分显示出皇家陵园的雄伟、壮丽和现代园林的清雅、秀美。昭陵除了葬有帝后外，还葬有关睢宫宸妃、麟趾宫贵妃、洐庆宫淑妃等一批后妃佳丽，是清初关外陵寝中最具代表性的一座帝陵，是我国现存最完整的古代帝王陵墓建筑之一。

昭陵始建于清崇德八年(1643年)，至顺治八年(1651年)基本建成，后历经多次改建和增修而呈现现在的规模。陵寝建筑的平面布局遵循“前朝后寝”的陵寝原则自南向北由前、中、后三个部分组成，其主体建筑都建在中轴线上，两侧对称排列，系仿自明朝皇陵而又具有满族陵寝的特点。

昭陵全陵占地18万平方米，共分三大部分。由南至北依次为：前部，从下马碑到正红门，包括华表、石狮、石牌坊、更衣厅、宰牲厅;中部，从正红门到方城，包括华表、石象生、碑楼和祭祀用房;后部，是方城、月牙城和宝城，这是陵寝的主体。

方城正门称为隆恩门，上有门楼。方城四角有角楼。方城内有隆恩殿、东西配殿、东西晾果房和焚帛亭。隆恩殿后面有二柱门、石五供和券洞门，券洞顶端是大明楼。方城之后是月牙城和宝城，在宝城中心，上为宝顶，下为地宫。宝城后面是隆业山，登山俯视，陵园风光可尽收眼底。

昭陵前部在缭墙外，参道两侧有华表、石狮、更衣亭等，而正中是牌楼。牌楼是前部主体建筑，系青石建成，四柱三层，雕刻得玲珑剔透，精美无双，为罕见的艺术珍品。游罢牌楼，即可至正红门，这是游中部的开始。正红门为缭墙的正南门，层楼高耸，十分庄严，而其两翼所装饰的五色琉璃蟠龙壁，因造形生动，更引人注目。正红门内的参道两旁，有华表、石兽和大望柱，它们两两相对。既整饬又肃穆。石兽中最值得欣赏的是"大白"和"小白"。这两匹石马形象逼真，栩栩若生，据说是以墓主生前最爱骑的两匹骏马为原型雕琢而成。欣赏罢石马，即可至碑亭。碑亭与正红门相对，为颂扬墓主而建，里面所竖碑称"昭陵神功圣德碑"。

出碑亭即至隆恩门。隆恩门是方城的正南门，与碑亭相对。方城为后部，它建造得如同城池一般，位于缭墙，仿佛是城中之城。游方城先要游隆恩殿。隆恩殿居于方城中心，前有隆恩门，后有明楼，左右有配殿，四隅有角楼，犹如众星拱月一般，故显得异常雄伟。隆恩殿以雕刻精美的花岗岩台阶为底座，以金光闪闪的黄琉璃瓦为屋顶，再加上画栋雕梁、金匾红墙，故又显得异常华丽。隆恩殿后经过明楼，即可至宝城。宝城在方城北端，为月牙形。宝城又称宝顶，其下即地宫，安置着墓主夫妇的棺椁和陪葬品。登上宝顶，向四下一望，绿树环合，景色清幽，宛若置身于城市山林中，一种恬适之感油然而生。

民国十六年五月(1920xx年)，以陵寝为中心辟为“北陵公园”，如今占地面积332万平方米。其总体规划是以陵寝为中心，分陵寝、陵前和陵后三部分。园内的自然景观千姿百态，五彩缤纷，其中芳秀园是北陵公园的园中园，总面积4万平方米，种植了近 200种植物，四季分呈，各具特色。初春樱花盛开，满园飘香;盛夏荷花竞放，柳浪闻莺;深秋满山红叶，层林尽染;寒冬银装素裹，苍松挺拔。纵观整个园林，春有花，夏有阴，秋有果，冬有青，奇花异石，小桥流水，颇有江南之秀。园内建筑与景观巧妙结合，用中国传统园林建筑艺术将自然美和人工美合为一体，构成了一幅天然画卷，吸引大量的中外游客来此参观。北陵公园拥有30万平方米的人工湖水面，夏天碧波荡漾，柳岸成荫，乘坐脚踏船、快艇观光游玩，泛舟湖上，别有一番情趣。现在北陵公园已是闻名中外的旅游景区。现为国家重点文物保护单位。

参观罢隆恩殿，经过明楼，即可至宝城。宝城在方城北端，为月牙形。宝城又称宝顶，其下即地宫，安置着墓主夫妇的棺椁和陪葬品。登上宝顶，向四下一望，绿树环合，景色清幽，宛若置身于城市山林中，一种恬适之感油然而生。现在昭陵已辟为北陵公园。

昭陵的另一特色是漫漫数里的古松群。现存古松二千余棵，松龄达三百多年，摇曳挺拔，参天敝日。这些苍翠的陵松在金瓦红墙中构成昭陵又一壮丽景观，其中的“神树”、“凤凰树”、“夫妻树”、“姐妹树”、“龟树”等更是别具特色。

沈阳昭陵古老的历史、神秘的皇陵、千姿百态的自然景观，成为数以万计的中外游客为之心旷神怡、流连忘返的浏览胜地，亦成为世界各国人民了解中国、了解沈阳的窗口.

Zhao Mausoleum called clear zhaoling is the second generation of the founding emperor qing dynasty emperor taizong huang taiji and filial piety end wen queen bo le dhi corps tomb, covers an area of 160000 square meters, is the largest "commissioner of three ling" at the beginning of the qing dynasty, imposing manner is the most magnificent one. Located in the ancient city of shenyang (shengjing) NATO ten li, so also known as "Zhao Mausoleum", is in the qing dynasty royal mausoleum and the resort of the unity of modern landscape architecture. Garden ancient pine trees towering, grass green, lake water ripples, and building the temple, watts, fully shows the royal tombs of the majestic, magnificent, and the modern garden of elegant and beautiful. Zhaoling besides buried with emperor after, also buried the have no opinion of GongChen princess, toe GongGuiFei, 洐 GongShuFei etc. A batch of empresses beauty, is the most representative in the mausoleum of the commissioner of the qing dynasty of the mausoleum of hadrian, is our country one of the most complete existing ancient imperial mausoleum building.

Zhaoling mausoleum was built in the qing chong DE eight years (in 1643), to shunzhi eight years (1651 years) basic completion of after reconstruction and Labour market and present it with many times the size of the now. Mausoleum building layout follow lay after the "power" of the catacombs principle from south to north by the before, during and after the three parts, the main buildings are built on the central axis, symmetrically arranged on both sides, is imitated from the tomb of the Ming dynasty and has the characteristics of the manchu mausoleum.

Zhaoling mausoleum all covers an area of 180000 square meters, is divided into three parts. From south to north in the order: the front, from the horse monuments to the red door, including huabiao, stone lions, stone memorial arch, change clothes, slaughter hall hall; Central, from red gate to mahjong layout, including huabiao, stone animal, monuments, buildings and buildings for sacrifice; Back, is a mahjong layout, crescent city and city, this is the body of the mausoleum.

Mahjong layout called long gate, main entrance on the gate house. Mahjong layout has four corners watchtower. Mahjong layout inside the long house, things peidian peidian, things dry fruit room and burn silks. Long behind the surface there are two columns and door, five for David and vouchers, coupons hole at the top is daming. After mahjong layout is the crescent city and city, in the city, to treasure top, for dungeons. Treasure mountain city is long behind industry, mountain climbing, cemetery landscape panoramic view.

Zhao LingQian in sheet wall, went on both sides of the pavilion have huabiao, shishi, change clothes, etc., and the middle is arched. Arch is the front of the main body construction, bluestone, four pillars three layers, carving exquisite, elegant, is a rare art treasures. Swim alone arched, then to red gate, this is the beginning of the tour in central. Is red door for sheet wall is the south gate, storeys tall, very solemn, and its two wings adornment coloured glaze is panlong wall, because of the shape and vivid, more conspicuous. Is red and went up on both sides of the door, huabiao, stone and large column, they two relatively. Slash and solemn. The beast is the most admirable in "white" and "white". The two stone horse horse image lifelike, as if, in love ride two horses were alive as the prototype carve. Appreciate the stone horse ", then to the pavilion. Pavilion and was relatively red door, to celebrate were built, inside the vertical tablet called "zhaoling alkaloids in SAN DE tablet".

The pavilion is to long. Long the door is mahjong layout is the south gate, as opposed to a pavilion. Mahjong layout for the back, as it has built the city, is located in the sheet wall, asing if is a city within a city. To travel to swim long temple city first. Long temple in mahjong layout center, and have long before the door, after the Ming building, about peidian peidian, four corner has turrets, like month, so it was extremely ambitious. Long temple carved granite steps as base, with golden yellow glazed tile roof, coupled with the painted carved beams, jinbian red walls, so it is extremely magnificent. Long stay behind after Ming building, you can treasure. Treasure city in the northern end of the mahjong layout, as crescent. City is also called the treasure treasure top, namely dungeons underneath, and placed the coffins were couples and interred. , looking on treasure top, looked round, green trees and cyclization, beautiful scenery, like the trees in the city, a ease feeling arises spontaneously.

Sixteen years of the republic of China (1927) in May, bi is "Zhao Mausoleum park" for the center with mausoleum, now covers an area of 3.32 million square meters. Centered on the overall planning of tomb, tomb, LingQian and ling after three parts. Campus beautiful natural scenery, colorful, aromatic show garden is the YuanZhongYuan Zhao Mausoleum park, a total area of 40000 square meters, planted nearly 200 kinds of plants, four points are, each has its own characteristics. Early spring cherry blossom in full bloom, garden fragrance; A new summer lotus, the willows; Late autumn full mountain red leaves, CengLinJinRan; Winter snow mountains, pine and forceful. Across the garden, spring flowers, summer has Yin, autumn fruit, winter green, strange flowers, stone Bridges, there is quite a show of jiangnan. Campus architecture and landscape clever union, with Chinese traditional garden architecture combines natural beauty and artificial beauty as a whole, constitute a natural landscape, attract a large number of tourists to visit. Zhao Mausoleum park has 300000 square meters of artificial lake water, rippling in summer, life in suzhou as the shadow, a pedal boat, the boat for sightseeing, boating on the lake, dont have a taste. Is now Zhao Mausoleum park is a world-famous tourist scenic spot. Now the national key cultural relics protection units.

Visit long temple ", after the Ming building, you can treasure. Treasure city in the northern end of the mahjong layout, as crescent. City is also called the treasure treasure top, namely dungeons underneath, and placed the coffins were couples and interred. , looking on treasure top, looked round, green trees and cyclization, beautiful scenery, like the trees in the city, a ease feeling arises spontaneously. Now zhaoling has warded Zhao Mausoleum park.

Another feature of zhaoling is boundless example in several groups. Existing ancient pine trees more than two thousand, more than three hundred years old, tall and straight, swaying towering our day. These green ling loose in its golden tiles zhaoling and composed a magnificent landscape, one of the "making", "flame", "husband and wife tree", "sisters" trees, "turtle tree" is distinctive, etc.

Shenyang zhaoling ancient history, mysterious tomb, beautiful natural landscape, as tens of thousands of Chinese and foreign visitors find the scenery pleasing to both the eye and the mind, linger for browsing resort, also become the window of the people all over the world understand China, know about shenyang.

欢迎大家来到这里，下面我来为大家介绍一下!

在中国的西北部，美丽的西安市是著名的十三朝古都。有标志性建筑物钟楼、明长城遗址、华清池等等。可最雄伟、最有盛名的还要数大雁塔。

大雁塔自唐朝以来，由玄奘法师修建，用来存放经书的佛塔。它建在大慈恩寺内，从古至今，保存完好，现在供游人参观、游览，是我国著名的旅游景点，更是著名的古城西安的象征。西安市的市徽中央就印着大雁塔，由此可见，大雁塔是当之无愧的西安的标志。

雁塔的由来神奇玄秘。相传，在印度摩伽陀国，一个寺庙内的和尚信奉小乘佛教，吃三净食(即雁、鹿、犊肉)。一天，空中飞来一群雁。有位和尚见到群雁，信口说：“今天大家都没有东西吃了，菩萨应该知道我们肚子饿呀!”话音未落，一只雁坠死在这位和尚面前，他惊喜交加，遍告寺内众僧，都认为这是如来佛在教化他们。于是就在雁落之处，以隆重的仪式葬雁建塔，并取名雁塔。玄奘便以这个典故，修建了大雁塔。

大雁塔最早因财力不足，只是一座五层的建筑，后来因武则天信奉佛教，将它修建到了十层。可不幸的是，五代战乱又降至七层，才有今天的七层青砖塔。塔高64.5米，地面各有一个门洞，造型简洁、气势雄伟，是我国佛教建筑艺术中的不可多得的杰作。

从远处望去，你会发现大雁塔略有倾斜，这可是有来头的。过去，西安有过数次的地震，将塔震得像一边微有倾斜，后来，塔下身部分为土质，地下水不均匀，使大雁塔加速了沉降倾斜，现在逐渐收回地下水，使大雁塔“改邪归正”。

大雁塔是第一批全国重点保护文物，经过一次次整修，这个七层的青砖塔变得坚固结实，大雁塔在日后的文物保护、社会建设中，不减昔日古典的美丽，笼罩这一层迷人、神秘的面纱!吸引着世人探寻佛教文化和古代东方文明。

Welcome to here, let me to introduce for everybody!

In northwest China, the beautiful city of xi an is a famous ten dynasties ancient capital. A landmark tower, Ming Great Wall ruins, huaqing pool and so on. Can be the most magnificent, the most famous is the wild goose pagoda.

Since the tang dynasty of great wild goose pagoda, built by master xuan zang, used to store the scriptures pagoda. Day it was built in the temple, historically, intact, for visitors to visit and tour, and now is the famous tourist attractions in our country, the symbol of the famous ancient city of xi an. Xi an ever central is printed on the wild goose pagoda, the wild goose pagoda is a sign of worthy of xi an.

The origin of the wild goose pagoda magic the occult. According to legend, in India the ogre tuo, a temple monks believe in hinayana, eats three net (that is, the wild goose, deer, calf meat). One day, a group of geese fly sky. A monk saw group of geese, letter said: "everybody not to eat today, bodhisattvas should know we are hungry!" Taking a wild geese fell dead in his word, the monk in front, he was pleasantly surprised, all times against temple monks, all think that this is the tathagata in educating them. Hence in the place where wild goose fell to the solemn ceremony was buried goose a tower, and called the wild goose pagoda. Xuan zang in the allusions, built the wild goose pagoda.

The earliest due to insufficient financial resources, wild goose pagoda is a building five floors, afterwards because of wu zetian believe in Buddhism, it built the ten layers. Unfortunately, five generations of war and down to seven layers, today is the seven layers of the blue brick flies in the tower. 64.5 meters high tower, each have a door on the ground, modelling concise, magnificence, is a rare masterpiece of buddhist art in our country.

From a distance, you will find that the wild goose pagoda is slightly tilted, this but there is a lot of. Xian a few times in the past, earthquake, earthquake tower like side slightly tilted, later, the tower body part for soil and groundwater is not uniform, the settlement of wild goose pagoda accelerated the tilt, now gradually recover the groundwater, the wild goose pagoda "right".

Wild goose pagoda is the first batch of national key protected cultural relics, after repeated repairs, the seven layers of blue bricks tower become solid, wild goose pagoda in the protection of cultural relics, social construction in the future, dont reduce the beauty of the classical past, this layer charming, mysterious veil. Attracts the world search for buddhist culture and the ancient Oriental civilization.

中国雪乡位于黑龙江省牡丹江市境内的大海林林业局辖区内的双峰林场，黑龙江省海林市长汀镇秃顶子山西南侧，张广才岭中段。距长汀镇105公里，占地面积500公顷，海拔1500米左右。受日本海暖湿气流和贝加尔湖冷空气影响，冬季降雪期长，雪期也长达7个月，积雪厚度可达2米左右。其雪质好、粘度高，积雪从房檐悬挂到地面形成了独特的“雪帘”、树挂，雪乡受山区小气候影响，每年秋冬开始，就风雪涌山，号称全国降雪量最大的地区，素有“中国雪乡”的美誉。

双峰林场位于牡丹江市大海林林业局境内、张广才岭中段，素有“中国雪乡”之称，这里山清水秀，景色神奇。有两座近两年1700多米的高峰，两山山顶终年积雪不化，遍生高山偃松、岳桦。达紫香八月开花，却又气象万千，各具特色。闻名遐迩的“雪乡”双峰，年积雪期长达7个月，积雪最厚处近二米。每年冬季，皑皑的白雪在负力的作用下，随物具形，千姿百态，雪乡双峰成了一个冰雕玉琢的童话世界。皑皑白雪在风力作用下随物具形，千姿百态，吸引了无数游人、国内外摄影记者和电视剧组来此创作，《闯关东》、《大约在冬季》、《林海雪原》在此拍摄。

解放军“八一”滑雪场就坐落在这里。双丰林场位于黑龙江省牡丹江市海林县张广才岭的深山老林里，植被丰富。由于受海洋性环境和大陆性季风的双重影响，加上这里海拔高，具有山区小气候，因此夏季降雨充沛，冬季降雪早，雪期长，是我国降雪最大的地区。

雪乡犹如一颗璀籼的明珠，镶嵌在张广财岭的东南坡，由于受山区小气候的偏爱，这里每年十月瑞雪飘飘，冬季积雪厚度可达2米深，雪质优良，雪量丰富。隆冬季节几乎日日飞雪迎宾，好一派北国风光。拥着层层叠叠的积雪，百余户的居民区犹如一座相连的“雪屋”，房舍随物具形的积雪在风力的作用下可达1米厚，其状好似奔马、卧兔、神龟、巨蘑……千姿百态，仿佛是天上的朵朵白白云飘落，雪乡从初冬冰花乍放的清晰到早春雾淞涓流的婉约，无时无刻不散发着雪的神韵，因此得名-中国雪乡。景色秀丽民风淳朴气候独特的“中国雪乡”双峰景区是大海林风景区的重要组成部分，积雪期长达七个月，积雪深达2米，皑皑白雪在风力的作用下随物具形，千姿百态，雪乡的夜景尤为美丽，淳朴的雪乡人在自家挂起大红灯笼，洁白如玉的白雪在大红灯笼的照耀下，宛如天上的朵朵白云飘落人间，幻化无穷。

雪乡双峰景区一九九九年建成一个初级滑雪场，长450米，宽50米的滑雪道和50套雪具及拖牵设备。穿上鲜艳的滑雪服，飞驰于崇山峻岭，林海雪原之间，一定是许多旅游者的梦想，位于雪场下面的雪乡宾馆-小木楼像一颗珍珠点缀于青山白雪之间，是您观光旅游休息的理想地方。

雪乡双峰林场藏于深山，由于取景此地的摄影作品频频获国际大奖，中国雪乡的名字也越来越响，这里有北国最高的山峰，最密的林海，最厚的积雪，最洁净透明的阳光，最淳朴的伐木工人生活。厚厚的“雪毯”、金红的雪山、蘑菇状的雪屋顶……雪乡，当你置身这个东北最美的雪世界，坐在狗拉雪橇上一路滑过梦幻般的雾凇林时，你会觉得雪乡这个地方似乎天生为影像而生，为追寻纯净梦想的旅游摄影爱好者而生。

中国雪乡位于黑龙江省大海林林业局双峰林场施业区与山河屯林业局接壤，是张广才岭与老爷岭交汇之处，占地面积500公顷，整个地区海拔均在1200米以上。

雪乡新近由生活家巴洛克投资建成的巴洛克万向国际宾馆，使雪乡更具魔力。

清昭陵现为国家重点文物保护单位，并于20__年7月1日与沈阳故宫、沈阳福陵和抚顺永陵，经第28届世界遗产委员会会议表决通过，正式列入世界遗产名录。

昭陵始建于清崇德八年(1643年)至顺治八年(1651年)基本建成，后历经多次改建和增修而呈现现在的规模。陵寝建筑的平面布局遵循“前朝后寝”的陵寝原则自南向北由前、中、后三个部分组成，其主体建筑都建在中轴线上，两侧对称排列，系仿自明朝皇陵而又具有满族陵寝的特点。

昭陵全陵占地18万平方米，共分三大部分。由南至北依次为：前部，从下马碑到正红门，包括华表、石狮、石牌坊、更衣厅、宰牲厅。;中部，从正红门到方城，包括华表、石象生、碑楼和祭祀用房。;后部，是方城、月牙城和宝城，这是陵寝的主体。

方城正门称为隆恩门，上有门楼。方城四角有角楼。方城内有隆恩殿、东西配殿、东西晾果房和焚帛亭。隆恩殿后面有二柱门、石五供和券洞门，券洞顶端是大明楼。方城之后是月牙城和宝清昭陵城，在宝城中心，上为宝顶，下为地宫。宝城后面是隆业山，登山俯视，陵园风光可尽收眼底。

游昭陵时，先游前部。前部在缭墙外，参道两侧有华表、石狮、更衣亭等，而正中是牌楼。牌楼是前部主体建筑，系青石建成，四柱三层，雕刻得玲珑剔透，精美无双，为罕见的艺术珍品。游罢牌楼，即可至正红门，这是游中部的开始。正红门为缭墙的正南门，层楼高耸，十分庄严，而其两翼所装饰的五色琉璃蟠龙壁，因造形生动，更引人注目。正红门内的参道两旁，有华表、石兽和大望柱，它们两两相对。既整饬又肃穆。石兽中最值得欣赏的是"大白"和"小白"。这两匹石马形象逼真，栩栩若生，据说是以墓主生前最爱骑的两匹骏马为原型雕琢而成。欣赏罢石马，即可至碑亭。碑亭与正红门相对，为颂扬墓主而建，里面所竖碑称"昭陵神功圣德碑"。

出碑亭即至隆恩门。隆恩门是方城的正南门，与碑亭相对。方城为后部，它建造得如同城池一般，位于缭墙，仿佛是城中之城。游方城先要游隆恩殿。隆恩殿居于方城中心，前有隆恩门，后有明楼，左右有配殿，四隅有角楼，犹如众星拱月一般，故显得异常雄伟。隆恩殿以雕刻精美的花岗清昭陵岩台阶为底座，以金光闪闪的黄琉璃瓦为屋顶，再加上画栋雕梁、金匾红墙，故又显得异常华丽。

参观罢隆恩殿，经过明楼，即可至宝城。宝城在方城北端，为月牙形。宝城又称宝顶，其下即地宫，安置着墓主夫妇的棺椁和陪葬品。登上宝顶，向四下一望，绿树环合，景色清幽，宛若置身于城市山林中，一种恬适之感油然而生。现在昭陵已辟为北陵公园。

昭陵的另一特色是漫漫数里的古松群。现存古松二千余棵，松龄达三百多年，摇曳挺拔，参天敝日。这些苍翠的陵松在金瓦红墙中构成昭陵又一壮丽景观，其中的“神树”、“凤凰树”、“夫妻树”、“姐妹树”、“龟树”等更是别具特色。

民国十六年五月(1927年)，以陵寝为中心辟为“北陵公园”，如今占地面积330万平方米。其总体规划是以陵寝为中心，分陵寝、陵前和陵后三部分。园内的自然景观千姿百态，五彩缤纷，其中芳秀园是北陵公园的园中园，总面积4万平方米，种植了近200种植物，四季分呈，各具特色。初春樱花盛开，满园飘香;盛夏荷花竞放，柳浪闻莺;深秋满山红叶，层林尽染;寒冬银装素裹，苍松挺拔。纵观整个园林，春有花，夏有阴，秋有果，冬有青，奇花异石，小桥流水，颇有江南之秀。园内建筑与景观巧妙结合，用中国传统园林建筑艺术将自然美和人工美合为一体，构成了一幅天然画卷，吸引大量的中外游客来此参观。北陵公园拥有30万平方米的人工湖水面，夏天碧波荡漾，柳岸成荫，乘坐脚踏船、快艇观光游玩，泛舟湖上，别有一番情趣。

Clear zhaoling now for the national key cultural relics protection unit, and on July 1, 20__ and the imperial palace in shenyang, shenyang fu mausoleum and fushun ling, after a vote by the 28th world heritage committee meeting, on the world heritage list.

Zhaoling mausoleum was built in the qing chong DE eight years (1643 years) to shunzhi eight years (1651 years) basic completion, after repeated after rebuilding and Labour market and the size of the present now. Mausoleum building layout follow lay after the "power" of the catacombs principle from south to north by the before, during and after the three parts, the main buildings are built on the central axis, symmetrically arranged on both sides, is imitated from the tomb of the Ming dynasty and has the characteristics of the manchu mausoleum.

Zhaoling mausoleum all covers an area of 180000 square meters, is divided into three parts. From south to north in the order: the front, from the horse monuments to the red door, including huabiao, stone lions, stone arches, change clothes, slaughter hall hall. ; The middle, from the red door to mahjong layout, including huabiao, stone animal, stone floor, and sacrifice to occupancy. ; Back, is a mahjong layout, crescent city and city, this is the body of the mausoleum.

Mahjong layout called long gate, main entrance on the gate house. Mahjong layout has four corners watchtower. Mahjong layout inside the long house, things peidian peidian, things dry fruit room and burn silks. Long behind the surface there are two columns and door, five for David and vouchers, coupons hole at the top is daming. After mahjong layout is the crescent city and baoqing zhaoling city, in the city, to treasure top, for dungeons. Treasure mountain city is long behind industry, mountain climbing, cemetery landscape panoramic view.

The front of zhaoling swim, swim first. Front sheet wall, went on both sides of the pavilion have huabiao, shishi, change clothes, etc., and the middle is arched. Arch is the front of the main body construction, bluestone, four pillars three layers, carving exquisite, elegant, is a rare art treasures. Swim alone arched, then to red gate, this is the beginning of the tour in central. Is red door for sheet wall is the south gate, storeys tall, very solemn, and its two wings adornment coloured glaze is panlong wall, because of the shape and vivid, more conspicuous. Is red and went up on both sides of the door, huabiao, stone and large column, they two relatively. Slash and solemn. The beast is the most admirable in "white" and "white". The two stone horse horse image lifelike, as if, in love ride two horses were alive as the prototype carve. Appreciate the stone horse ", then to the pavilion. Pavilion and was relatively red door, to celebrate were built, inside the vertical tablet called "zhaoling alkaloids in SAN DE tablet".

The pavilion is to long. Long the door is mahjong layout is the south gate, as opposed to a pavilion. Mahjong layout for the back, as it has built the city, is located in the sheet wall, asing if is a city within a city. To travel to swim long temple city first. Long temple in mahjong layout center, and have long before the door, after the Ming building, about peidian peidian, four corner has turrets, like month, so it was extremely ambitious. With beautifully carved granite qing long temple zhaoling is base rock steps, with golden yellow glazed tile roof, coupled with the painted carved beams, jinbian red walls, so it is extremely magnificent.

Visit long temple ", after the Ming building, you can treasure. Treasure city in the northern end of the mahjong layout, as crescent. City is also called the treasure treasure top, namely dungeons underneath, and placed the coffins were couples and interred. , looking on treasure top, looked round, green trees and cyclization, beautiful scenery, like the trees in the city, a ease feeling arises spontaneously. Now zhaoling has warded Zhao Mausoleum park.

Another feature of zhaoling is boundless example in several groups. Existing ancient pine trees more than two thousand, more than three hundred years old, tall and straight, swaying towering our day. These green ling loose in its golden tiles zhaoling and composed a magnificent landscape, one of the "making", "flame", "husband and wife tree", "sisters" trees, "turtle tree" is distinctive, etc.

Sixteen years of the republic of China (1927) in May, bi is "Zhao Mausoleum park" for the center with mausoleum, now covers an area of 3.3 million square meters. Centered on the overall planning of tomb, tomb, LingQian and ling after three parts. Campus beautiful natural scenery, colorful, aromatic show garden is the YuanZhongYuan Zhao Mausoleum park, a total area of 40000 square meters, planted nearly 200 kinds of plants, four points are, each has its own characteristics. Early spring cherry blossom in full bloom, garden fragrance; A new summer lotus, the willows; Late autumn full mountain red leaves, CengLinJinRan; Winter snow mountains, pine and forceful. Across the garden, spring flowers, summer has Yin, autumn fruit, winter green, strange flowers, stone Bridges, there is quite a show of jiangnan. Campus architecture and landscape clever union, with Chinese traditional garden architecture combines natural beauty and artificial beauty as a whole, constitute a natural landscape, attract a large number of tourists to visit. Zhao Mausoleum park has 300000 square meters of artificial lake water, rippling in summer, life in suzhou as the shadow, a pedal boat, the boat for sightseeing, boating on the lake, dont have a taste.

中国被列入的世界文化遗产景点导游词范文

中国的旅游景点真的是非常的多，下面第一范文网小编为你带来了中国被列入的世界文化遗产景点导游词范文，希望对你有所帮助!

兵马俑导游词范文

各位游客大家好：

今天，我们将参观举世闻名的秦始皇兵马俑博物馆。秦兵马俑博物馆位于西安市以东35公里处。法国总统希拉克曾留言说过：“世界上原有七大奇迹，秦兵马俑的发现，可以说是第八大奇迹了。不看金字塔.不算真正到过埃及‘不看秦俑，不算真正到过中国。”1987年12月，秦始皇陵及秦始皇陵兵马俑被列入世界文化遗产。下面，我给大家介绍一下被称为千古一帝的秦始皇。

秦始皇于公元前259年生于赵国国都邯郸。13岁继承了王位。22岁举行加冕礼亲政并平息了嫪毐吕不韦的叛乱。从公元前230年到公元前220xx年，用20xx年的时间灭亡了东方六国，结束了春秋战国以来长达500多年各诸侯国割据称雄的混乱局面，建立了我国历史上第一个中央集权制的封建王朝——秦。为封建社会经济、政治、思想文化的迅速发展奠定了基础。

秦始皇认为自己“功高三皇，德过五帝”于是各取一字称皇帝，并希望子孙千世万世，于是自称始皇帝。为了巩固统一，加强统治，他建立了以自己为中心的三公九卿官僚制度，以郡县制取代分封制，同一法律、文字、货币和度量衡，统一车轨，修驰道;统一思想，焚书坑儒;北击匈奴筑长城，南平百越修灵渠，这一系列的措施，对后世都产生了深远的影响。公元220xx年，秦始皇在第五次出巡中，暴病死于河北沙丘，同年葬于临潼骊山的陵墓之中。

秦始皇帝陵南靠骊山,背面与渭水相邻。骊山风景如画，绿树成荫。现在我们就来到了秦始皇陵，我们看到的这个巨大的封土堆，就是秦陵了。

秦兵马俑博物馆是我国最大的遗址性专题博物馆。展出的文物距今约20xx多年的秦兵马俑和铜车马。秦俑坑是1974年时，由西杨村的几个农民在抗旱打井时意外发现的。考古学家根据发现时间的先后，把它们编为一、二、三号坑。秦兵俑出土后，以其严密的军事组织，雄伟壮观的气势，精美的雕刻艺术，深厚的文化内涵征服了世界，被誉为“20世纪最伟大的考古发现之一”，被誉为“世界第八大奇迹”1987年12月秦始皇兵马俑被列入世界文化遗产名录。总面积为2万平方米。有陶俑、陶马8000多件。是一座庞大的地下军阵，也是一座重要的古代艺术宝库。秦俑坑是秦军的缩影，它生动的再现了当时秦国兵强马壮的威武场面。李白在诗中描写的“秦王扫六合，虎视何雄哉!挥剑决浮云，诸侯尽西来。”即时对秦军的气势作了生动的描写。

我们现在来到的就是一号坑，它是三个俑坑中面积最大的一个。它东西长230米，南北宽62米，深5米，面积14260平方米，相当于两个足球场的面积。一号坑是由步兵和车兵组成的军阵。所谓军阵就是部队在作战或驻守时的一种排队的方式。一号坑是以长方阵的排列方式，由前锋、主体、侧翼、后卫四部分组成。我们现在所看到面东而立的就是前锋部队。它一共是3排，每排70件，共210件。南、北、西端各有一排面外而立的武士俑是侧翼和后卫，他们是为了防止敌人旁敲侧击和从背后偷袭。中间有38路面东而立的纵队，是由步兵和骑兵组成，构成了整个军阵的主体。参观到这里，可能就有人要问了，他是怎样制作的呢?我们说亲用的制作可以用四句话来形容：“模塑结合、分段制作、入窑烧制、出窑彩绘。”他们是以泥土为原料，模塑结合，再辅以推，捏、刮、刻等技法。温度一般在950—1050摄氏度之间。

三号坑位于一号坑以北25米处。面积为520平方米，平面呈凹字形，是三个俑坑中面积最小的一个。共出土四马、一车和68个陶俑。三号坑陶俑的排列形式是面向内相向夹道式排列。在三号坑中只发现了一种无刃兵器——铜殳。铜殳(shu)是一种用于仪仗的兵器。根据专家推测，这里可能是整个地下军队的指挥部。三号坑主要由车马房、南北厢房组成。车马房位于俑坑的中部，面对坑道的东门，这样便于车马进入。而北厢房位于俑坑的北部。在北厢房内发现祷战厅。南厢房位于俑坑的南部，它从东向西依次排列着廊坊、俑道、正厅和偏房。它们都有武士俑分立于两边，其中以正厅的警卫最多。这里可能是召开军事会议的场所。这一点也就完全证实了三号坑是一个地下军队的指挥部——军幕。秦俑坑当中既有“决胜于千里之外”的强大军阵，又有“运筹于帷幄之中”的将领，可见当时思虑严密，布局严谨了。而且战车通身彩绘配上华盖，车上的成员头戴单卷尾长冠，应该是级别较高的指挥车了。

在一号坑以北20米处，是秦始皇兵马俑的二号坑。它的平面呈曲尺形，面积为6000多平方米，是由步兵、骑兵、车兵和混合兵种组成的军阵。他一共由四个小的单元构成.第一个小阵是弩兵阵，其中约160个铠甲俑做跪射状，170个铠甲俑作立射状。临阵时，可轮番射击敌人难以靠近：第二个小阵是车兵阵，共有战车64乘，武士俑192件;第三个小阵是由战车、车兵、步兵、骑兵混编的纵阵。这四个单元可以有机的构成一个大的军阵，也可以分开成四个独立的小的军阵。它能攻能守，反应迅速，自我保护力强，可以说是当时世界上反应最快速的一支部队。

在二号坑中出土了大量的陶俑，其中有将军俑、跪射俑、骑兵俑等。我们现在所看到的就是一个从二号坑中出土的将军俑。将军在军队中具有特殊的身份，所以他处处显得与众不同。将军俑头戴双卷鹖尾长冠，冠带在颈下结绳并下垂胸前。将军俑所戴的冠叫“鹖冠”。据说鹖是一种性情勇猛、善斗的鸟。将军俑身穿双重战袍，战袍外面的铠甲形制特殊。双肩及前后胸共有8个彩绸扎成的花结，象征我们现在所说的军工章。他脚蹬翘尖靴，双手相叠置于腹前，显得儒雅稳健，气度不凡。他手指前方,仿佛正在指挥千军万马如何作战。

现在我们看到的这个跪射俑，身穿战袍，外披铠甲，头顶左侧挽一发髻，脚登方口齐头翘尖履，左腿蹲曲，右膝着地，上体微向左侧转，双手在身体右侧一上一下作握弓状，表现出一个持弓的单兵操练动作。

现在展示在各位面前的就是秦兵马俑坑中出土的最引人注目的一把青铜剑了。“青铜”就是铜和锡的合金，因颜色青灰而得名。这把青铜剑已历经了20xx多年，但是表面并没有生锈，至今仍然是锋利无比。在它刚刚出土时，专家们曾经用它一次划透了20张纸。经过鉴定，发现它表面有铬盐氧化层。它采用了铬盐氧化技术。铬盐氧化技术有两种：一种是电子镀铬，在20世纪30年代由德国人发明。另一种是化学镀铬，在我国两千多年前就已经发明出来了，这一点实在是令人叹服!

下面我将要带领大家前去欣赏的是被誉为“奇中之奇，宝中之宝的秦陵彩绘铜车马。

如果说秦俑坑是大中显武的话，那么铜车马展厅就是小里透文了。前面的一号车为“高车”。 总重为1061公斤。后面的这辆为“鞍车”总重1241公斤。

我们再来看一下二号车上的华盖。华盖最厚处为4毫米，最薄处为2毫米。铜车马采用了铸造、镶嵌、焊接子母扣连接而成的。最为广泛的是子母扣连接，也就是我们今天所采用的手表链的连接方法。像马龙头就是由一节金管，一节银管，采用子母扣连接而成的，装饰的是缨络，采用了青铜拔丝法。他们是迄今为止考古史上发现的形体最大、构造最复杂、制造最精美、驾系关系最完整的铜车马被誉为“青铜器之冠”。

我的讲解就到这里结束了，希望我有限的讲解内给大家带来无限的收获和快乐!

颐和园导游词范文

尊敬的女士，先生们，今天，我们来游览著名的风景名胜区，颐和园，希望大家旅途愉快!

颐和园在北京西北部海淀区境内，是我国保存最完整、最大的皇家园林，也是世界上著名的游览胜地之一，属于第一批全国重点文物保护单位。

颐和园的面积达290公顷(4350亩)，其中水面约占3/4。整个园林以万寿山上高达41米的佛香阁为中心，根据不同地点和地形，配置了殿、堂、楼、阁、廊、亭等精致的建筑。山脚下建了一条长达728米的长廊，犹如一条彩红把多种多样的建筑物以及青山、碧波连缀在一起。整个园林艺术构思巧妙，在中外园林艺术史上地位显著，是举世罕见的园林艺术杰作。

请大家在游览时注意事项：不要在墙上乱涂乱画乱刻，不要乱丢果皮纸屑，不要随地大小便!

著名的颐和园主要是由昆明湖和万寿山两部分组成。总面积290多公顷。万寿山上依山而建的佛香阁、铜亭，临湖畔建的千米长画廊、昆明湖中的十七孔桥和石舫等都是大家必到的景点。颐和园坐落在北京西郊，离城约10公里。

颐和园前山的正中，是一组巨大的建筑群，大家看这自山顶的智慧海，往下为佛香阁、德辉殿、排云殿、排云门、云辉玉宇坊，构成一条明显的中轴线。在中轴线的两边，又有许多陪衬的建筑物。顺山势而下，又有许多假山隧洞，大家可以上下穿行。这是颐和园的后山，其设计格局则与前山迥然而异。前山的风格是宏伟、壮丽，而后山则是以松林幽径和小桥曲水取胜。

大家来看!颐和园的大门，它称为东宫门。以东宫门内的仁寿殿为中心的一组建筑物，是当时的政治活动区。

大家知道吗?排云殿，是前山最宏伟的一组宫殿式建筑群，是慈禧在园内过生日时接受贺拜的地方。长廊，共273间，全长728米。它北靠万寿山，南临昆明湖，在长廊上漫步，可以欣赏湖山的景色，而且长廊的每根枋梁上都绘有彩画，可供观赏。

请大家过来，这就是仁寿殿，是慈禧、光绪在颐和园居住期间朝会大臣的场所，殿内陈列着许多贵重文物。乐寿堂，是慈禧在园内居住的地方。室内的陈设，基本上保持当年的面貌。庭院里栽种了几株珍贵的玉兰，并点缀着一块名为青芝岫的巨大的山石。

请大家看，这就是十七孔桥，长150米，宽8米，是园内最大的一座桥梁。桥的造型优美。它西连南湖岛，东接廊如亭，不但是前往南湖岛的唯一通道，而且是湖区的一个重要景点。颐和园共有各种建筑3000多间，游览颐和园，除了园林以外，观赏各种古代建筑物也是重要的内容。

这条蜿蜒曲折的西堤犹如一条翠绿的飘带，萦带南北，横绝天汉，堤上六桥，婀娜多姿，形态互异。烟波浩淼的昆明湖中，宏大的十七孔桥如长虹偃月倒映水面，涵虚堂、藻鉴堂、治镜阁三座岛屿鼎足而立，寓意着神话传说中的“海上仙山”。

这美丽的颐和园，位于山水清幽、景色秀丽的北京西北郊，原名清漪园，始建于公元1750年，时值中国最后一个封建盛世------“康乾盛世”时期;1860年的第二次鸦片战争中，清漪园被英法联军烧毁;1860年，清政府挪用海军军费等款项重修，并于两年后改名颐和园，作为慈禧太后晚年的颐养之地。从此，颐和园成为晚清最高统治者在紫禁城之外最重要的政治和外交活动中心，是中国近代历史的重要见证与诸多重大历史事件的发生地。

今天的游玩到此结束，感谢大家参观世界著名的旅游胜地颐和园，祝大家愉快，希望大家能把游览颐和园的快乐心情带回去和家人一起分享，请走好!

承德避暑山庄导游词范文

亲爱的游客朋友们你们好!欢迎大家来承德避暑山庄观光浏览。我是你们这次旅行的导游李导，希望我的讲解能为你们的旅途增添欢乐。

我们所在的避暑山庄位于承德市区北部，是我国现存最大的古典皇家园林。这里是清代康、乾盛世的象征。作为山庄缔造者的康熙、乾隆，都曾六下江南，遍历天下景物之美。在修建山庄时，博采众家之长，融合中国南北园林风格为一体，使避暑山庄成为中国古典园林艺术的总结与升华。各位游客朋友们，请您收拾好背包，现在我要带着大家大饱眼福了。

各位，我们面前这座古色古香的门，就是避暑山庄的正门，叫丽正门，是清代皇帝进出的门。宫门面宽三间，分上下两层。下层辟有三个方形的门洞，上层有城台和阙楼。请看，中间门洞上方有一块石匾，上面是乾隆皇帝用满、藏、汉、维、蒙五种文字题写的“丽正门”，它象征着我们祖国是个统一的多民族国家。门的两边有两尊石狮子，以显示皇帝的威严。

朋友们，请随我踏入庄内吧!请各位向右看,远处的山峦上有一巨大的石柱,擎天而立,直插云端。它上粗下细，很像洗衣用的棒槌，因此承德人叫它棒槌山，康熙皇帝赐名“磬锤峰”。修建避暑山庄时，巧借此景，使山庄内外浑然一体，扩大了空间感，创造了新的意境养，这是山庄设计者运用“借景”这一造园艺术的成功典范。

游客朋友们，现在我要带你们去湖区最大的岛屿——如意洲岛观赏。如意洲岛上建筑很多，康乾七十二景中有十景在这里。主体建筑是一座宫殿。门殿的名字是“无暑清凉”，正殿为“延熏山馆”，面宽七楹，建筑宏伟，殿后有“水芳岩秀”殿。正宫落成前，这里是康熙皇帝处理朝政和居住的地方。现在这里展出的是清宫用品。岛的西北处是著名的园中之园——沧浪屿，是仿苏州“沧浪亭”而建的。虽面积不大，但殿堂、水阁、清泉、小亭、回廊巧妙地组织在一起，令人流连忘返。

让我们跨过曲桥登上青莲岛。各位，迎面这座玲珑秀丽的建筑，叫烟雨楼。这是一座面宽五楹、有上下两层的小楼，楼的上下还有围廊。二楼上的云龙金匾是乾隆皇帝题写的。烟雨楼与门殿之间是一个规整的方院，几棵古松苍劲挺拔。月台下面两座石须弥座上有一对铜鹿。烟雨楼是仿浙江嘉兴的烟雨楼而建的。每当阴雨时节，细雨蒙蒙，登楼远眺，只见远山近水，尽在轻纱薄雾笼罩之中，如入仙境。楼东有“青阳书屋”，是皇帝习文读书的地方;楼西南有“对山斋”，面对着假山。山上建有六角形凉亭，名字叫翼亭。

这里的养景真是说也说不尽，游也游不完，其余的景点就由你们自己去细细观赏吧!记住1小时后在正门集合哟!亲爱的游客朋友们，再见!