福州三坊七巷景点讲解导游词
福州这座具有2200多年历史的古老城市中心,坐落着这片遐迩闻名的三坊七巷历史文化街区。它占地约40公顷,由三个坊、七条巷和一条中轴街肆组成,分别是衣锦坊、文儒坊、光禄坊;杨桥巷、郎官巷、塔巷、黄巷、安民巷、宫巷、吉庇巷和南后街,因此自古就被称为“三坊七巷”。
三坊七巷起于晋,完善于唐五代,至明清鼎盛,古老的坊巷格局至今基本保留完整,是中国都市仅存的一块“里坊制度活化石”坊巷内保存有200余座古建筑,其中全国重点文物保护单位有九处,省、市级文保单位和历史保护建筑数量众多,是一座不可多得的“明清建筑博物馆”。
三坊七巷因地灵而人杰,这里一直是“闽都名人的聚居地”林则徐、沈葆桢、严复、陈宝琛、林觉民、林旭、冰心、林纾等大量对当时社会乃至中国近现代进程有着重要影响的人物皆出自于此,使得这块热土充满了特殊的人文价值和不散的灵性及才情,成为福州的骄傲。
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篇1:关于长城导游词700字
万里长城在我国北方辽阔的土地上,东西横亘着一道绵 延起伏、气势雄伟、长达一万多里的长墙。这就是被作文视 为世界建筑史上一大奇迹的万里长城。万里长城是我国 古代一项伟大的防御工程它凝聚着我国古代人民的坚强 毅力和高度智慧,体现了我国古代工程技术的非凡成就, 也显示了中华民族的悠久历史。
长城是中国也是世界上 修建时间最长、工程量最大的一项古代防御工程。自公 元前 七八世纪开始,延续不断修筑了20xx多年,分布于 中国北部和中部的广大土地上,总计 长度达50000多千 米,被称之为“上下两千多年,纵横十万余里”。如此 浩大的工程不仅 在中国就是在世界上,也是绝无仅有的, 因而在几百年前就与罗马斗兽场、比萨斜塔等列 为中古 世界七大奇迹之一。
各地的长城景观中,北京八达岭长城建筑得特别 坚固,保存也最完好,是观赏长城的最好地方。此外还有金山岭长城、 慕田峪长城、司马台长城、古北口长城等。天津黄崖关长城、河北山 海关、甘肃嘉峪关也都是著名的长城游览胜地。 春天的万里长城,冰雪融化、草木 吐绿、百花盛开 。 夏天的万里长城,骄阳似火、 天气炎热、荷花吐芳 。 秋天的万里长城,秋高气爽、田野 多彩、果实喜人。 冬天的万里长城,冰天雪地、寒气 袭人、万物枯萎 。 ? 关于长城的印象现代大多数人心中早 已淡漠,但长城是中华民族悠久历史以及 华夏文明的重要载体,是传承龙的精神的 宏伟体现,它从春秋开凿,直至今日,依 旧是中国劳动人民勤劳与智慧的结晶。
篇2:长城导游词600字
哇噻!今天又是一个美丽的日子,一大早,妈妈就宣布——今天我们登长城!
吃过早饭后,我们坐上公交车走啊走啊,走得在高速路上我都看到距呼和浩特还有400多公里的路标了居然还没到长城,又走了好一阵,车子终于嘎吱一声停了下来——八达岭长城到了。
站在长城的脚下,我抬头望去,天呢!长城真比巨龙还巨龙呢!我使劲儿伸长脖子,用力眺望,也没能望到它的头和尾在哪儿,我想:就算我拿天文望远镜也不一定能望到它的尽头吧!我激动地看着想着走着,不知不觉已经登上了长城。
沿着城墙,我一步步地往前上走,一步步的向上登,脑子里的疑问也在随着脚步往上升,妈妈!我终于忍不住问道:这城墙上开着的往下斜的小洞是干嘛用的呀?还有这城墙为什么一凹一凸而不砌成齐刷刷的呢?是为了节省用料吗?呵呵妈妈笑道:怎么会是为了节约用料呢?长城是为了防御敌人入侵而修建的,长城上的所以设施都是为了更好地打击敌人,这城墙上凹进去的部分打仗时说不定可以做炮台呢!那些小洞妈妈的话还没说完,我忽然灵机一动,激动地说道:噢,那些小洞大概是躲在那儿射箭用的吧!说着,我还做了个拉弓射箭的姿势,妈妈,您看,这样既可以保证自己不受伤,又能狠狠地射击敌人,我说得没错吧?我的意地说道。嗯,大概是吧!也或许还有别的用途
我和妈妈一边走一边聊,一会儿的工夫,我们就来到了第一个烽火台。
哇!这里风好大呀!据说烽火台主要是用于白天点烟或夜间点火来传递军情的,有了这么大的风,我想当年点烟时这里一定是浓烟滚滚,点火时也一定是火光冲天,军情传递的那是相当的及时吧!因为风大,虽然现在正值炎热的夏天,可来到这儿却好像进了冰窖一样,浑身凉飕飕的!站在烽火台的窗口,向远处望去,在延绵起伏的山上,巨龙仿佛走进了森林一般,到处都是生机勃勃的绿色。我和老妈坐在烽火台的石阶上歇了一会儿就继续往上登了。
穿过一段斜坡,又登上一大截几乎陡成了90度的台阶,再爬上一段必须要抓着扶手才能走上的陡坡,我们终于来到了第二个烽火台第三个烽火台可越走我这心里越纳闷,我们空手登长城都这么费劲,这长城是咋修的呀?当时又没有吊车、挖掘机、推土机古人居然修筑了令全世界瞩目的万里长城,想到这儿,我不得不为古人的聪明智慧和那种执着的精神而赞叹!
我一路向上登着、一路四下里望着、一路兴奋着,好像没多大工夫(妈妈说都中午了),我们就走到了终点——竖着游客止步牌的地方。
人们都说:不到长非好汉!嘻嘻嘻今天,我登了一天的长城,应该早就算好汉了吧!走了一天,虽然有点累,但成了好汉的我却很开心很开心。
篇3:长城英文导游词
Dear visitors:
Everybody is good! Everybody call me weeks. Today, I take you to visit the Great Wall of world-famous. During the visit, please protect the cultural heritage, the wall graffito of the scribble not, not disorderly garbage.
Chairman MAO once said: "not a true man unless he comes to the Great Wall." As a Chinese people why dont we go visit? Right! Now we will go when men, mounted the former see head, after the end of the Great Wall. There is a touching legend about the Great Wall: intelligent and hardworking meng jiangnu, in order to find the officers and soldiers to catch to built the Great Walls husband, all the way to the Great Wall. After more than doubling about, but learned that her husband is alive dead tired! The news like a bolt from the blue, meng jiangnu cry for three days and three nights at the foot of the Great Wall, "bang" 1, the Great Wall in 800.
Now we are standing on the badaling Great Wall, stepping at the foot of the square brick, holding the stone on the wall. Tourists, look at the countless stone, a two or three one thousand catties, at that time there were no trains, cars, no crane, rely on countless countless hands, shoulders step by step, carry on the steep mountains. Look at these, you can think of the Great Wall is perhaps the epitome of many working people sweat and wisdom.
The beauty of the Great Wall, also dont say dont say it now, please walk to enjoy!
篇4:宁波天童寺导游词讲解
天童森林公园位于鄞州区东部太白山麓、古刹天童寺旁,距宁波28公里,面积1万余亩。1981年经林业部批准成为全国最早的三大森林公园之一,1996年又被定为国家级森林公园。
天童森林公园以森林、奇石、怪洞、云海、晚霞著称。主峰太白山,海拔高653米,宋孝宗曾御书“太白名山”赐之。从入口处石坊循山径拾级而上,沿途有听涛亭、玲珑洞、甲寿泉、磐陀石、飞来峰、拜经台等。登上太白峰顶,可览“天童千重秀,丛林十里深”苍山如海的景观。
天童森林公园内植物资源丰富,国际植被学会主席称之为不可多得的“浙江植物基因宝库”,其中木荷、栲树常绿阔叶林群落等是亚热带北部生长最好最典型的植被顶级群落,具有极高的观赏和科研价值。
进入天童国家森林,你仿佛置身于一个让你皮肤都可以呼吸的氧气世界,那片醉人的绿色在你眼前萦绕,可以让你忘记所有的烦恼,是休养生息、陶冶情操的好去处。公园内建有茶室、餐厅、休闲吧、宾馆等配套设施,你可以先在天童禅寺领略古刹风光,然后登山高眺,再喝一杯用泉水冲泡的清茶,在附近的宾馆休憩一下,人生的美好已经让你独享。
篇5:长城英文导游词范文_导游词范文_网
到长城旅游还是有着很多外国人的,所以你需要准备英文的导游词,下面第一范文网小编为大家带来了长城英文导游词范文,希望对你有所帮助!
长城英文导游词范文
The Great Wall, like the Pyramids of Egypt, the Taj Mahal(1) in India and the Hanging Garden of Babylon(2), is one of the great wonders of the world. Starting out in the east on the banks of the Yalu River in Liaoning Province, the Wall stretches westwards for 12,700 kilometers to Jiayuguan in the Gobi desert, thus known as the Ten Thousand Li Wall in China. The Wall climbs up and down, twists and turns along the ridges of the Yanshan and Yinshan Mountain Chains through five provinces-Liaoning, Hebei, Shanxi, Shaanxi, and Gansu--and two autonomous regions--Ningxia and Inner Mongolia, binding the northern China together.
Historical records trace the construction of the origin of the Wall to defensive fortification back to the year 656 B.C. during the reign of King Cheng of the States of Chu. Its construction continued throughout the Warring States period in the fifth Century B.C. when ducal states Yan, Zhao, Wei, and Qin were frequently plundered by the nomadic peoples living north of the Yinshan and Yanshan mountain ranges. Walls, then, were built separately by these ducal states to ward off such harassments. Later in 221 B.C., when Qin conquered the other states and unified China, Emperor Qinshihuang ordered the connection of these individual walls and further extensions to form the basis of the present great wall. As a matter of fact, a separate outer wall was constructed north of the Yinshan range in the Han Dynasty(206 BC--1644 BC.), which went to ruin through years of neglect. In the many intervening centuries, succeeding dynasties rebuilt parts of the Wall. The most extensive reinforcements and renovations were carried out in the Ming Dynasty (1368--1644) when altogether 18 lengthy stretches were reinforced with bricks and rocks. it is mostly the Ming Dynasty Wall that visitors see today. The Great Wall is divided into two sections, the east and west, with Shanxi Province as the dividing line. The west part is a rammed earth construction, about 5.3 meters high on average. In the eastern part, the core of the Wall is rammed earth as well, but the outer shell is reinforced with bricks and rocks. The most imposing and best preserved sections of the Great Wall are at Badaling and Mutianyu, not far from Beijing and both are open to visitors. The Wall of those sections is 7.8 meters high and 6.5 meters wide at its base, narrowing to 5.8 meters on the ramparts, wide enough for five horses to gallop abreast. There are ramparts, embrasures, peep-holes and apertures for archers on the top, besides gutters with gargoyles to drain rain-water off the parapet walk. Two-storied watch-towers are built at approximately 400-meters internals. The top stories of the watch-tower were designed for observing enemy movements, while the first was used for storing grain, fodder, military equipment and gunpowder as well as for quartering garrison soldiers. The highest watch-tower at Badaling standing on a hill-top, is reached only after a steep climb, like "climbing a ladder to heaven". The view from the top is rewarding, hoverer. The Wall follows the contour of mountains that rise one behind the other until they finally fade and merge with distant haze. A signal system formerly existed that served to communicate military information to the dynastic capital. This consisted of beacon towers on the Wall itself and on mountain tops within sight of the Wall. At the approach of enemy troops, smoke signals gave the alarm from the beacon towers in the daytime and bonfire did this at night.
Emergency signals could be relayed to the capital from distant places within a few hour long before the invention of anything like modern communications. There stand 14 major passes (Guan, in Chinese) at places of strategic importance along the Great Wall, the most important being Shanghaiguan and Jiayuguan. Yet the most impressive one is Juyongguan, about 50 kilometers northwest of Beijing. Known as "Tian Xia Di YI Guan" (The First Pass Under Heaven), Shanghaiguan Pass is situated between two sheer cliffs forming a neck connecting north China with the northeast. It had been, therefore, a key junction contested by all strategists and many famous battles were fought here. It was the gate of Shanghaiguan that the Ming general Wu Sangui opened to the Manchu army to suppress the peasant rebellion led by Li Zicheng and so surrendered the whole Ming empire to the Manchus, leading to the foundation of the Qing Dynasty. (1644-1911) Jiayuguan Pass was not so much as the "Strategic pass Under the Heaven" as an important communication center in Chinese history. Cleft between the snow-capped Qilian Mountains and the rolling Mazong Mountains, it was on the ancient Silk Road. Zhang Qian, the first envoy of Emperor Wu Di of the Western Han dynasty (206 B.C-24 A.D), crossed it on his journey to the western regions. Later, silk flowed to the west through this pass too. The gate-tower of Jiayuguan is an attractive building of excellent workmanship. It has an inner city and an outer city, the former square in shape and surrounded by a wall 11.7 meters high and 730 meters in circumference. It has two gates, an eastern one and a western one. On each gate sits a tower facing each other. the four corners of the wall are occupied by four watch towers, one for each. Juyongguan, a gateway to ancient Beijing from Inner Mongolia, was built in a 15-kilometer long ravine flanked by mountains. The cavalrymen of Genghis Khan swept through it in the 13th century. At the center of the pass is a white marble platform named the Cloud terrace, which was called the Crossing-Street Dagoba, since its narrow arch spanned the main street of the pass and on the top of the terrace there used to be three stone dagobas, built in the Yuan Daynasty(1206-1368). At the bottom of the terrace is a half-octagonal arch gateway, interesting for its wealth of detail: it is decorated with splendid images of Buddha and four celestial guardians carved on the walls. The vividness of their expressions is matched by the exquisite workmanship. such grandiose relics works, with several stones pieced together, are rarely seen in ancient Chinese carving. The gate jambs bear a multi-lingual Buddhist sutra, carved some 600 years ago in Sanskrit(3), Tibetan, Mongolian, Uigur(4), Han Chinese and the language of Western Xia. Undoubtedly, they are valuable to the study of Buddhism and ancient languages. As a cultural heritage, the Wall belongs not only to China but to the world. The Venice charter says: "Historical and cultural architecture not only includes the individual architectural works, but also the urban or rural environment that witnessed certain civilizations, significant social developments or historical events." The Great Wall is the largest of such historical and cultural architecture, and that is why it continues to be so attractive to people all over the world. In 1987, the Wall was listed by UNESCO as a world cultural heritage site.
Notes:1. the Taj Mahal in India 印度的泰姬陵2. the Hanging Garden of Babylon 巴比伦的空中花园3. Sanskrit 梵语4. Uigur 维吾尔语
There stand 14 major passes (Guan, in Chinese) at places of strategic importance along the Great Wall, the most important being Shanghaiguan and Jiayuguan. Yet the most impressive one is Juyongguan, about 50 kilometers northwest of Beijing.
Known as "Tian Xia Di YI Guan" (The First Pass Under Heaven), Shanghaiguan Pass is situated between two sheer cliffs forming a neck connecting north China with the northeast. It had been, therefore, a key junction contested by all strategists and many famous battles were fought here. It was the gate of Shanghaiguan that the Ming general Wu Sangui opened to the Manchu army to suppress the peasant rebellion led by Li Zicheng and so surrendered the whole Ming empire to theManchus, leading to the foundation of the Qing Dynasty. (1644-1911)
Jiayuguan Pass was not so much as the "Strategic pass Under the Heaven" as an important communication center in Chinese history. Cleft between the snow-capped Qilian Mountains and the rolling Mazong Mountains, it was on the ancient Silk Road. Zhang Qian, the first envoy of Emperor Wu Di of the Western Han dynasty (206 B.C-24 A.D), crossed it on his journey to the western regions. Later, silk flowed to the west through this pass too. The gate-tower of Jiayuguan is an attractive building of excellent workmanship. It has an inner city and an outer city, the former square in shape and surrounded by a wall 11.7 meters high and 730 meters in circumference. It has two gates, an eastern one and a western one. On each gate sits a tower facing each other. the four corners of the wall are occupied by four watch towers, one for each.
Juyongguan, a gateway to ancient Beijing from Inner Mongolia, was built in a 15-kilometer long ravine flanked by mountains. The cavalrymen of Genghis Khan swept through it in the 13th century. At the center of the pass is a white marble platform named the Cloud terrace, which was called the Crossing-Street Dagoba, since its narrow arch spanned the main street of the pass and on the top of the terrace there used to be three stone dagobas, built in the Yuan Daynasty(1206-1368). At the bottom of the terrace is a half-octagonal arch gateway, interesting for its wealth of detail: it is decorated with splendid images of Buddha and four celestial guardians carved on the walls. The vividness of their expressions is matched by the exquisite workmanship. such grandiose relics works, with several stones pieced together, are rarely seen in ancient Chinese carving. The gate jambs bear a multi-lingual Buddhist sutra, carved some 600 years ago in Sanskrit(3), Tibetan, Mongolian, Uigur(4), Han Chinese and the language of Western Xia. Undoubtedly, they are valuable to the study of Buddhism and ancient languages.
As a cultural heritage, the Wall belongs not only to China but to the world. The Venice charter says: "Historical and cultural architecture not only includes the individual architectural works, but also the urban or rural environment that witnessed certain civilizations, significant social developments or historical events." The Great Wall is the largest of such historical and cultural architecture, and that is why it continues to be so attractive to people all over the world. In 1987, the Wall was listed by UNESCO as a world cultural heritage site.
万里长城导游词400字
尊敬的先生们,女士们,小朋友们,你们好!我们将要游览的是壮丽的万里长城。我是你们的导游。万里长城是我国重点文物保护单位,在1987年12月被列入世界遗产名录,这是中国人的骄傲和自豪.
毛主席说过:"不到长城非好汉."是啊!长城是中国民族的象征,身为中华儿女怎么能不来游览一番呢?
古时候有孟姜女哭倒长城的动人传说:勤劳聪明的孟姜女为了寻找被官兵捉去修长城的丈夫,千里迢迢来到长城下,经过打听,却知丈夫已被活活累死!听到这晴天霹雳,孟姜女伤心地在长城下一连哭了三天三夜.只听"轰隆"一声,8百里长城倒下了.游客们,这是一个多么动人的故事啊!
万里长城凝结了千千万万劳动人民的血汗.是中华民族智慧的结晶.长城像巨龙盘旋在群山中,那磅礴的气势,闻名世界.
我们此时正站在八达岭长城上,踏着脚下的方砖,扶着墙上的条石.单看着数不清的条石,一块有两三千斤重,那时没有火车,汽车,没有起重机,就靠着无数的肩膀无数的手,一步一步地抬上着陡峭的山岭.游客们,看着这些,我们没有理由不想起古代修筑长城的劳动人民来.他们的智慧不得不让我们敬佩!
万里长城到处都是雄伟壮丽的景象,说也说不尽,下面就请大家慢慢游览吧!
长城导游词
大家好,我是今天的导游,我姓薛,大家可以叫我薛导游,今天大家游览的地方是长城,俗话说得好:“不到长城非好汉。”今天,就让我们登上长城做好汉吧!
北京长城如同一条条沉睡的金色的巨龙,静卧在崇山峻岭之间,保卫着祖国伟大的毛主席,这天安门广场,就像龙身上的一片片鳞甲;这一个一个巨大的堡垒,好像龙身上的麟,秦统一六国以后,秦始皇发动一百八十万民工,将各个长城连接成了万里长城。
中间还有一个故事:古时候是用泥和热水来粘成的,现在我们面前的就是好汉坡了,登上了它们就是好汉了!我们扶好鉄扶手,我们向前吧!
从北京出发,不过一百里就来到了万里长城的脚下,这一段长城修筑在八达岭上,高大坚固,是用巨大的条石和城砖筑成的,城墙顶上铺着方砖,十分平整,像一条条很宽的马路,五六匹马可以并行。这气魄雄伟的工程,在世界历史上是一个伟大的奇迹!
今天的旅游就到这里结束了,希望大家下次再来观看这万里长城,看看我们中国这样气魄雄伟的奇迹呀!
篇6:讲解导游词
各位游客朋友大家好,首先我代表我们__旅游社对大家的到来表示热烈欢迎,欢迎大家在这个秋高气爽的季节里来到焦作参观旅游。我是本次旅行的导游员小王。在旅行中,大家如果有什么意见或者建议,都可以向我们提出来,我们会虚心接受。我希望大家能够互相关心、爱护,为本次旅程留下一段圆满而美好的回忆。
我们将要游览的是云台山,云台山是国家五A级景区,景区面积190平方公里,包含泉瀑峡、潭瀑峡、红石峡、子房湖、百家岩、万善寺、仙苑、圣顶、叠彩峡、青龙峡等十大景点。
好了,游客朋友我们现在来到了云台山的第一大景点——红石峡。红石峡是云台山的精华。被风景园林专家称赞“自然山水精品廊。”游览需要一个半小时左右,请大家带好随身物品,注意安全。
首先,我们从红石峡的大门往里走,会看到形状各异的石头,现在是陡峭的山路,会让大家心惊胆战,请大家不要害怕。过了一线天桥,是由陡又窄的山路,再往前走,就到了黑龙洞,这个洞长三十米,洞内只有几盏小灯,会让我们觉得阴森森的,在洞内能听见水声哗哗的响,但只闻其声,不见其水。
红石峡的最大特点就是石头是红色的,这一点还有一个传说:相传从前红石峡住着九条龙,主要以黑、白两个龙王为首,一次两个龙王下棋,白龙输了,它不服气,黑龙大怒,便和白龙打了起来,龙血将满山的石头都染成了红色,那个棋盘就变成了棋盘石。这只是一个神话般的传说,而红石峡的石头是红色的,真正的原因是让我们体验了14亿年前震旦地壳运动所造成的遗迹。
好了,今天我就给大家介绍到这里,明天我将继续带领大家游览云台山的其它景点。接下来的时间,大家可以拍照留念,给自己留下永恒的回忆吧!
篇7:最新黄山导游词讲解
从云谷寺到北海,由于有缆车可以称作(云谷寺---白鹅岭),上去步行20分钟就能到北海了,有些游客不是很清楚黄山的景点分布,想乘缆车又怕错过了景点,因此在这里对这一条路线作一个详细的介绍。
云谷寺是通常意义上我们所说的后山登山口,是位于钵盂峰和罗汉峰之间的峡谷,海拔890米,经常缠绕着挟风裹雨的、如履似带的云,故名“云谷寺“。
这一带群峰环绕,溪水蜿蜒,林、泉、松、石处处入画。南面入口处溪谷开阔,有无数巨石堆积,据说是第四纪冰川遗留的漂砾。这里石刻满目,如“渐入佳境”、“妙从中始”、“回首白云低”等,自古为文人雅士漫步流连之处。
从云谷寺到北海宾馆7.5公里,中途有一小亭叫“入胜亭”。在入胜亭内可以看到天都、仙掌峰的后貌,只见天都峰拔地而立,峭壁千仞;仙掌峰如摩天巨手,五指相并直指云天。真是一幅雄伟的云山画卷。
经过入胜亭才算真正进入黄山风景精华区了,景色会越加秀丽。在名景“喜鹊登梅(仙人指路)”旁,有一岔路直通1公里外的“皮蓬”景点区。皮蓬又称“云舫”,有36小凤,拥云批翠,清丽幽静。
过“喜鹊登梅”向北海上行,沿途有“老僧采药”、“天狗望月”、“双猫捕鼠”、“五老荡船”、“石鼓”等景观。缆车的上站在白鹅岭上,此处望天都峰,犹如天上的一座都城。
到了白鹅岭,1公里的低平山路,20分钟之内就可以抵达北海宾馆了。
篇8:介绍长城的导游词范文350字
亲爱的旅客们:
你们好!我是你们的小导游。现在我们游览的地方被列入《世界遗产名录》的文化遗产——长城。那是多么兴奋啊,希望大家能够多了解长城,对北京留下美好的回忆。
“不到长城非好汉。”这句话是我国第一任主席毛泽东爷爷说得。其实长城不只是一座,而是很多座。在两千年的时候,秦代长城、明代长城和汉代长城,现在在你眼前,这座长城是明代长城修筑的,明代长城是这三代中,保存的最好的。
游客们,我们身为祖国的儿女怎么不上去游览一番呢?有着今天这样的长城,是古时候修筑长城的劳动人民们,我们为他们感到骄傲。“多少的劳动人民的血汗和智慧,才凝结成这前不见头,后不见尾的万里长城。”这句话是在四年级中17棵《长城》那儿。没错呀,长城是我们中华儿女的骄傲啊!
长城总长约6700公里,多巨大的数目啊!要不怎么列入《世界遗产名录》呢?长城李最著名的是八达岭万里长城。八达岭长城随着山势连绵起伏,站在长城上鸟瞰,一片绿海,不见者尾。
游客们,在游览过程中,千万不要随便破坏公物,长城是一颗闪闪发光的明珠,在历史上,确实是个伟大的奇迹。
篇9:经典北京八达岭长城导游词
大家好!大家可以叫我白导。很高兴认识大家。今天我将带领大家游览长城,希望大家玩得开心。在参观之前我要告诉大家注意安全,不要掉队。在游览过程中,请大家注意保护环境,不要乱写乱画。
好!现在我们已经来到长城脚下,长城是世界上八大奇迹之一,因为它东起山海关,西至嘉峪关,像一条长龙蜿蜒盘旋在崇山峻岭之间,它长达一万三千多里,历史悠久。战国时期,各国相互防御,就在地势险要的地方修筑长城,秦始皇统一中国以后,它就连接了所有长城,此后原来各个朝代都在原来的基础上修筑长城。现在我们看到的长城就是明代的长城。
大家请看这段修筑在八达岭上,高大坚固是用巨大的条石和城砖筑成的。城墙外沿有两米多高的成排的垛子,垛子上有长方形的瞭望口和射口,供瞭望和射击用。城墙顶上,每隔三百米就有一座方形的城台,是屯兵的堡垒。打仗的时候,城台之间可以互相呼应。站在长城上,踏着脚下的方砖,扶着墙上的条石,很自然地想起古代修筑长城的劳动人民来。大家请看,墙的条石一条就会有两三千斤重。那时候没有火车,汽车,没有起重机,就靠着无数的肩膀无数的手,一步一步地抬上这陡峭的山岭。
关于长城我就介绍到这,下面请大家尽情游玩吧!
篇10:达岭长城导游词规范
各位游客: 大家好!
欢迎大家到八达岭景区观光旅游。今天有幸陪同大家一起参观,我很高兴,望各能在八达岭度过一段美好的时光。
长城是世界闻名的奇迹之一,它像一条巨龙盘踞在中国北方的辽阔的土地上。它是中国古代劳动人民血法的结晶,也是中国古代文化的象征和中华民族的骄傲。
游客们,我们已经来到了著名的八达岭长城,您向远处看,可以发现这里的长城分为南、北两峰,蜿蜒于山脊之上,龙腾虎跃、气象万千,景色十分壮观。往下面看是有两个门洞和U字形的城墙缎怕谳瓮城。在瓮城墙上内外两面都有垛口墙,四面拒敌。倘若敌人攻破关门涌入城内,将受到四面守城将围歼,敌人如落瓮中。瓮城是长城的一个重要组成部分。它一般都建在地形险要的交通要道上。八达岭的瓮城也不例外。建在山脊上,受地形限制,依山就势,东低西高,东窄西宽,仅有5000平方米。瓮城内无井,水源缺乏,平常驻兵不多,守城部队驻在西北三里的岔道城。瓮城中原有一座“察院公馆”,是供皇帝路过驻跸或官员停留住宿的。瓮城两门之间相距63.9米,西门楣题额“北门锁钥”,它的用意我在前面已经讲过。城门洞上,古进安装有巨大的双扇木门,门内安装有木顶柱和锁闩。平时,大门敞开,行人商旅自由出入;战时城门紧闭,严实坚固;一旦发出反击号令,城门洞又是千军万马发起冲锋的出口。
瓮城的东门楣题额为“居庸外填”,修建于明嘉靖十八年。在“居庸外镇”关城的城台上,原来嵌有一块石碑,为明朝万历年间刻制。从碑文可以看一带长城,先后经80多年时间才完成。这碑中还记录着修筑长城的时间、长度、主持官和管工头、烧头、窑匠头、泥瓦匠头和名字,以明确责任。站在城上向下看,我们中以看到来往不断的车辆和从门洞穿过的游人。这里不仅是古代重要的军事防御关口,而且也是交通要道。从这里南通昌平、北京,北去延庆,西北往宣化、张家口,“路从此分,四通八达”。八达岭也因此得名。
我们往右下方看,在登城口的南侧陈列着一门大炮,名为“这时威大将军”。这门炮炮身长2.85米,口径105毫米,由于中炮身上铸有“敕赐神威大将”而得名。字最大的射程是500多米,可见当时的军工业是比较发达的。北8楼是八达岭长城海拔最高的楼,高达888.9米,建筑也很有特色。原来还可登上敌楼观山望 景,但目前为了保护文物封了楼门。从关城城台到南峰的最高处南4楼,城墙长685.8米,高度上升142.4米,特别是南3楼至南4楼之间,山脊狭窄,山势陡峭,长城逶迤400多米。城顶最险处,坡度约为70度,几乎是直上直下。南1楼和南2楼,都没有修复二层,从南3楼遗存的柱础看,原来也有铺房。南峰长城以南4楼地势最高,海拔803.6米。登楼眺望,长城自西南向东北蜿蜓于山脊之上,宛如苍龙,宏伟壮观。使人不由得想起我国著名的长城专家罗哲文先生登临八达岭长城时咏的诗;千峰叠翠拥居庸,山北山南处处峰。锁钥北门天设险,半哉峻岭走长龙。从南4楼到南7楼,高度逐渐下降。南5楼与南6楼之间在长城的内侧距城墙30米的山脊上,耸立着一座白色的小亭,这就是1987年6月落成的“贵州省修复长城纪念碑亭”。南6楼是一座铺房,铺房建在上层的顶上,面阔三间,硬山顶,红柱子,灰色瓦,小巧玲珑。这大概是当年“千总”的指挥所。
今天的长城,早已失去军事价值,而以其特有的魅力,吸引着广大中外游客,成为举世闻名的旅游胜地。随着旅游业的发展,长城这一中华民族的象征,全世界重要的文化遗产,会焕发出新的生机。以更优质的旅游服务、更优美的旅游环境迎接着大家的到来!
感想各位游客的到来,今天的八达岭长城游玩到此为止!希望各位游客玩的开心。
篇11:达岭长城导游词范文400字
各位亲爱的游客朋友们,大家早上好!欢迎来到八达岭长城风景区,我是你们的导游,我叫李威成,大家可以叫我李导,希望我的服务能让大家充分了解八达岭长城,获得满意的旅游体验。
进入景区前,我向大家简单介绍一下长城。我国的长城从东头的山海关到西头的嘉峪关,全长一共3000多里,号称“万里长城”,是世界八大奇迹之一。它在崇山峻岭之间蜿蜒盘旋,就像一条巨龙,气魄雄伟。希望我的服务能让大家充分了解八达岭长城,并获得一次满意的旅游体验。请追随我的脚步,登上长城顶部吧。
各位游客,我们已经来到长城顶部了。
长城顶上铺着方砖,非常平坦,像普通的马路,两辆卡车可以并行。城墙外沿有成排的两米多高的垛子,垛子上有方形的瞭望口和射口,供瞭望口和射击用。城墙顶上,每隔三百多米,就有一个方形城台,那是屯兵的堡垒,打仗的时候可以互相呼应。
下面是自由活动的时候,两个小时以后再回到这里集合,在解散之前,我温馨提示一下:
一、你不要攀爬城墙外沿和内沿。
二、不要在城墙上刻字、涂写和乱扔垃圾。
最后,祝大家玩得快乐。
篇12:最新黄山导游词讲解
游客朋友们:
今日由我带大家去黄山游玩,我是来是旅游学院的一名实习导游,我姓姚,大家能够叫我姚导。期望大家在我的陪同下玩得尽兴,我会努力为各位服务,也期望我的服务能让你们黄山之游增添一份温馨,一份欢乐,我们立刻就要登黄山了,请大家必须要穿上旅游鞋,穿好运动服。尤其是女同志,千万别着穿裙子,穿着高跟鞋,否则你等下就回寸步难行,还要请大家跟紧队伍。
游客朋友们,提到黄山大家都是十分熟悉的,黄山素以“奇松、怪石、云海、温泉”四绝闻名天下。
我先给大家介绍一下黄山的奇松。你明白黄山奇松长在哪里吗?他有无比顽强的生命力,我们都明白,只要有土的地方都能长出草或其他植物,可是黄山奇松则是从坚硬的石壁长出来的。它们有的长在峰顶,有的长在悬崖峭壁上,还有的长在深山幽谷里,可是它们不管长在哪儿,都是郁郁葱葱、生机勃勃。并且它不管哪一棵都有它独特的天然造型。所以人们给它们起了许多好听的名字,比如说有:“黑虎松”、“卧龙松”、“龙爪松”、“团结松”。这些松都是黄山奇松的代表。
黄山最有名的松树要数迎客松了,迎客松在玉屏楼左侧,破石而出,高十米,胸径一点__米,树龄至少也有八百年了。它的树桠伸出,如同伸出臂膀欢迎远道而来的客人,姿态优美,是黄山标志性景观。“奇松傲立玉屏前,阅尽沧桑色更鲜。双臂重迎天下客,包容日海寿千年。”这首诗就是游客们对迎客松的赞誉。
黄山奇松的名字好听,但黄山奇石的名字更趣味,它们的名字有:“仙人指路”、“金鸡叫天都”、“猴子观月”、“狮子滚球”、天狗望月”······
黄山不仅仅有四绝,还有瀑布、日出、晚霞也十分美丽,如果你想看日出和晚霞,那你就要在那里睡一个晚上,才能观赏到这些美景。放心,我明天还会继续为你们当导游。
听了我的介绍,你们是否喜欢这了呢?
篇13:导游词讲解
hello,欢迎大家来到九华山,我是今天的导游牛牛,古代诗人李白曾说过‘昔在九江上,遥望九华峰。大河挂绿水,秀出九芙蓉。’的著名诗篇。今天我就带领大家好好感受一下九华山的独特美。
前两天一场大雨刚过,唤起了九华山的漫山云雾,所以呢,咱们可以穿云踏雾走上山径。可以看到山路两旁杉竹成林,泉水淙淙,远远望去,天台峰高穿云间,如一把穿天银剑耸立在云雾之中。仰望天台,峰上云雾缭绕,山径蜿蜒曲折,像一条彩带从云间飘落下来。
咱们现在还在半山腰,我看非常多游客似乎都已经非常累了呀,那咱们停下了休息一会吧,大家可以拍拍照,现在这里也是非常美的,有没一种神山住的地方那种感觉,休息够了咱们就继续,因为九华山的全景启示是更美的,但是你要看到九华山全景就必须登上山峰,所以为了不虚此行,走吧,咱们一起上,一起加油。
经过一番艰苦的努力,咱们终于登上峰顶,大家深呼吸一下是不是觉得空气特别清新呢,而且在这里耳听松涛流泉,环顾四周,但见莽莽苍苍,九华山群峰犹如朵朵莲花在云海中若隐若现,极目远眺,大江如练,是不是好美啊!
大家站在这里,还是不是有一种神仙般的感觉,难得有这么新鲜的空气,大家可一定要到深呼吸几下,咱们现在就慢慢欣赏九华山的美吧。
篇14:福州三坊七巷景点讲解导游词
Traditionally, we all talk about three lanes first and then seven lanes. Infact, from the perspective of building location, there should be seven lanesfirst and then three lanes. The ancestors of the Tang Dynasty first built agroup of neatly arranged "new villages" along the axis of the city south street.After that, a group of lanes will be built to form a "non" shaped block with theSouth back street as the central axis. After thousands of years of wind and rainchanges, most of the lanes were named in Song Dynasty, and todays architecturalpattern was formed in Ming and Qing Dynasties, which became the landmark ofFuzhous historical and cultural city.
From the treatment of architectural space, the main hall of three lanes andseven alleys on the central axis is obviously higher, larger and wider than thatin the north, forming a lively and changeable spatial pattern with othercorridors and pavilions. The hall is generally open and integrated with thepatio. In particular, in order to make the hall appear tall, spacious and open,efforts are generally made to deal with the porch and porch. The purlinsupporting the eaves, or a purlin supporting the eaves, is specially made ofthick and long high-quality hardwood, and the method of reducing columns is usedto make the front of the hall free of any obstacles, which is rarely seen innorthern architecture and other southern architecture. For example, the sedanHall of Lin Congyis former residence in Gongxiang and the stage of theancestral temple are treated in this way. This is one of the important featuresof Fuzhou ancient architecture.
The three lanes and seven alleys are not only unique in layout andstructure, but also unique in wall, carving and facade.
篇15:华山导游词英文讲解
Hello, tourists! Welcome to Jiuhua Mountain. Its my great honor to be yourtour guide, to accompany you to appreciate the charm of Jiuhua Mountain andspend a perfect time together.
Jiuhua Mountain, located in Qingyang County, South Anhui Province, is oneof the four famous Buddhist mountains in China. Liu Yuxi, a writer of the TangDynasty, praised Jiuhua Mountain after climbing it. He thought that the famousmountains in the world could not compete with Jiuhua Mountain. Li Bai went toMount Jiuhua three times. Jiuhua Mountain is characterized by beautifulmountains and numerous Buddhist temples.
As early as the Eastern Jin Dynasty (401), temples began to be built on themountain. Since then, they have been added and expanded to form a small templein three li and a big temple in five li. The temples spread all over themountain. It is said that there were more than 300 temples with 4500 monks inthe prosperous period. At the moment, there are still 50 or 60 temples incomplete preservation.
When you visit Jiuhua Mountain, you first go to Jiuhua street, which ismore than 600 meters above sea level. It is the center of Jiuhua Mountain, andtemples are mainly concentrated there, so it is called the lotus Buddha kingdom.It is actually a village on the mountain. Besides temples, there are shops,schools, hotels and farmhouses. Visitors can stay there and take it as astarting point to visit the scenic spots on the mountain.
Huacheng temple on Jiuhua street.
Jiuhua Mountain is the oldest ancient temple of Jin Dynasty, and also themain temple of Jiuhua Mountain. The layout of the temples buildings is inaccordance with the mountain situation, reflecting the superb art ofarchitectural design. In the temple, there is an ancient clock which is morethan ten feet high and weighs about 20__ Jin. It is exquisitely cast and has aloud voice. It is struck with a mallet. The solemn and clear sound of the bellreverberates in the valley, which often makes people feel extraordinarilyrefined. Huacheng evening bell became one of the ten scenic spots in Jiuhua.
篇16:游览长城导游词
亲爱的游客:
你们好!
昨天,我们参观了美丽的颐和园,今天我们要参观壮观的万里长城。
你们快来看呀!从东头的山海关到西头的嘉峪关,足有一万三千多里。从北京出发,不过一百多里就来到了长城脚下。这一段长城修筑在八达岭上,高大坚固。城墙顶上铺着方砖,十分平整,像很宽的马路,五六匹马可以并行。城墙外沿有两米多高的成排垛子,城墙顶上,每隔三百米就有一座方行的城台,是屯兵的堡垒。打仗的时候,城台之间可以互相呼应。
站在长城上,踏着脚下的方砖,扶着墙上的条石,游客们,你们千万不要忘记古代修筑长城的劳动人民来。单看这数不清的条石,一块就有两三千斤重,要知道,那时没有火车、汽车、更没有起重机,就靠着无数的肩膀,无数的手,一步一步地抬上这陡峭的山岭。多少劳动人民的血汗和智慧,才凝结成这前不见头、后不见尾的万里长城。
游客们,千里迢迢而来,就是要一睹长城庐山真面目,我们继续加油吧!登上长城最高峰。
篇17:关于长城导游词700字
尊敬的游客们,你们好!欢迎你们来到长城,俗话说的好:“不到长城非好汉。”现在我就带这你们细细游赏这雄伟的长城。
长城是中华民族的根,是中华的魂,是华夏儿女的骄傲。它始建于春秋时期,从东头的山海关到西头的嘉峪关,连续不断修筑了2019多年,总计长达6700多千米,被称这为“上下两千多年,纵横十万余里。”
坐车从北京出发,不过一百多里就来到长城脚下。进入景区,前面的山被成为军都山,长城就盘旋在八达岭的军都山上。这一段长城高大坚固,是用巨大的条石和城砖筑成的。城墙顶上铺着方砖,十分平整像一条很宽的马路,五六匹马可以并行。城墙外沿有两米多高的成排的垛子,垛子上有方型的了望口和射口,用来了望和射击用。城墙顶上每隔三百多米就有一座方型的城台,屯兵打仗的时候,城台之间可以互相呼应。
站在长城上,踏着脚下的方砖,扶着墙上的条石,我自然想起古代修筑长城的劳动人民来,不知你们是否有同感?单看着数不清的条石,一块就有两三千斤重,那时侯的科技还不发达,就靠着无数的肩膀和无数的手,一步一步地抬上这陡峭的山岭。我们是否想过,这前不见头、后不见尾的万里长城凝结着多少劳动人民的只混与血汗。
这样气魄雄伟的工程,在世界历史上是绝无仅有的奇迹。时间已经不早了,今天就到此为止,旅客们请好好休息吧,明天再来游赏这雄伟的长城吧!
篇18:最新长城导游词400字
尊贵的游客,你们好!我姓胡,大家可以叫我小胡。我们这次旅游的目的地是被称为世界建筑史上一大奇迹的建筑——长城。
长城越群山,经绝壁,穿草原,跨沙漠,起伏在崇山峻岭之巅,跨过黄河彼岸和渤海之滨。有句话大家一定知道,“不到长城非好汉!”今天,咱们也去做一回好汉。
进登门口前,我要提一个问题:“长城有多长?”告诉你们,长城整整有一万三千多里呢!从这儿看,长城多像一条巨大的长龙,蜿蜒盘旋于八达岭上啊!现在,我们已经站在了登门口,这儿的南侧东边是不是有一大炮台?这台大炮口径长105毫米,长2.85米,叫,“这时威大将军。”可为什么叫“这时威大将军”呢?游客朋友们,你们 猜猜看!对了,它是因为炮身上铸有“敕赐神威大将”而得名的。
敬爱的游客,我们往前走,大家应该看见烽火台了吧!烽火台,又名烽燧,狼烟台,一旦敌人来犯,就点燃烽火通报敌情:百余人燃一烟一炮,五百余人燃两烟两炮……以此类推。古人将白天点燃的火叫烽,晚上的叫燧。长城两边的景色很美,各位游客你们看,苍松翠柏,云遮雾障,禽鸟齐名,溪流淙淙,处处充满诗情画意。
孙中山也曾评价过长城:“中华最有名之工程者,万里长城也。……工程之大,古无其匹,为世界独一之奇观。”游客们,我希望你们细细游赏,注意不要乱丢果皮纸屑等垃圾,最后祝大家旅行愉快,再见!
篇19:白马寺导游词讲解
我们眼前的这两匹石马,原是宋代太师太保、右卫将军、驸马都尉魏咸信墓前之物,是两件的宋代石雕作品。1935年前后,主持僧德浩法师重修白马寺时,将它们迁置于山门前。大家看到的这座山门,为牌坊式歇山顶,建于明代。1987年翻修了顶部,木质匾额上的“白马寺”三字,是中国佛教协会原会长赵朴初先生题写的。三个门洞,象征着佛教所说的“三解脱门”佛教称之为涅磐之门。三个门洞都是用砖和青石券砌而成的,部分券石上刻有工匠的姓氏名字,从字体上看此种券石应是东汉遗物,是白马寺内现存早的文物。
白马寺山门内西侧,有一巨大的半截残碑,残高约1.7米,宽1.4米,相传此碑为宋代翰林学士、著名文人苏易简撰,因其碑文不是由上到下一长行通写到底,而是用短行分成几排写出来,别具格式,故称“断文碑”,为白马寺六景之一。
山门东侧,为元代所遗存的《洛京白马寺祖庭记》碑,通高3.5米,宽1.15米,碑额“洛京白马寺祖庭记”八字为篆书。此碑立于元代至顺四年(公元1333年),由元代华严名僧仲华文才撰文,内有“上梦金人,自西飞至,身光炜,以迟旦告所梦于臣下”,“遣遵偕郎中蔡音、秦景等十八人,西访至天竺,遇沙门迦摄摩腾、竺法兰”等句子,碑文称白马寺为“祖庭”和“释源”,并说“释源居中天,权舆佛法之地”,实为“腾、兰二神僧开教之绪”。仲华文才后来到了佛教“四大名山”之一的五台山,成为五台山名刹佑国寺的开山代主持。这篇碑文,应是他卓锡白马寺时所撰。碑文楷书,字体潇洒工整,丰神秀骨,实为不可多得的书法艺术珍品。因此碑不曾留下书丹者姓名,碑文究竟出自谁手,遂成一桩悬案。但字体为“赵体”。
前面这座东西对称的建筑,东侧为新建的钟楼,钟楼前有民国时期所建的五间“门头堂”;西侧为新建的鼓楼,鼓楼前有民国时所建的“云水堂”。“门头堂”、“云水堂”现已辟为佛教法物流通处和旅游接中心。
在钟楼以东、鼓楼以西,靠近东西两侧围墙,分别为摄摩腾、竺法兰二位印度高僧之墓。二位高僧曾长期禅居白马寺内译经传教,在这里他们共同译出了中国早的汉文佛经《四十二章经》。他们先后圆寂于白马寺,就葬于寺内,现墓前有明代崇祯七年(1634年)所立墓碑,“腾兰墓”也为白马寺六景之一。
现在我们看到的这座大殿称为天王殿,是白马寺内重大殿。此殿因殿内供四大天王而得名。迎面而坐的是大肚弥勒佛,他笑容满面,和蔼可亲,右手持念珠,左手握布带,形象生动有趣,为明代造像作品。在中国汉族的佛寺中,座大殿通常都供奉弥勒佛。人们进入佛寺中,首先看到这一乐呵呵的形象,会对佛门产生一种亲切之感。
篇20:关于长城导游词550字
旅客朋友们:
大家好!我叫蔡国鸿,很荣幸为大家当一次导游。今天,我们要去的目的地是世界著名的文化遗产长城。希望大家一路玩得开心,玩得尽兴。
我们远看长城,它就像一条长龙,在崇山峻岭之间蜿蜒盘旋。长城从东头的山海关到西头的嘉峪关,一共有一万三千多里。它始建于春秋战国时期,秦始皇统一六国后,为了防御外敌的侵略,又动用了大量的人力、物力,对长城进行了加固。因此,长城才形成了现在如此威武、壮观的景象。
朋友们,我们现在已经到达了八达岭这段长城。你们看,这段长城十分高大坚固,它是用巨大的条石和城砖筑成的,城墙顶上铺着方砖,十分平整。城墙外沿有两米多高的成排的垛子,垛子上有方形的瞭望口和射口,专门供古代人打仗时瞭望和射击用的。这样气魄雄伟的工程,在世界历史上是一个伟大的奇迹。
现在我就介绍到这里,希望大家在长城上玩得开心、愉快。不过,为了保护好我们祖国的文化遗产,我特提出以下几点要求:
一、不要乱丢纸屑、乱扔垃圾。
二、不要乱涂乱画、不要随地大小便。
三、不要破坏长城上的一草一木和任何建筑物。
众所周知:“不到长城非好汉”。请大家一定要爮上长城的好汉坡,真正当一回好汉。请大家牢记,下午4:00点准时在此集合,沿途返回。谢谢大家合作!