怎样写导游词例文（汇总20篇）

导游欢迎词最新

下面是导游欢迎词，欢迎借鉴!

之一

各位亲爱的团友大家早上好!吃左早餐未啊，如果仲未有吃的阵间我免费提供康师傅杯面调味包比各位(属实开玩笑)。

首先，在这里欢迎各位参加这次由国旅组织的游，我代表现公司以及我本人感谢各位对国旅的信任和一如既往的鼎力支持。

在这里首先作个自我介绍先，现在麻烦各位将目光注视在呢个高大威猛的导游身上，大家所见到的这个导游就是旅游界传说中“人见人爱，花见花开，靓女见到都走开”的国旅导游部经理(停顿一会)派出专职导游员，小姓梁，全名叫做梁。可能刚一开始大家对我是比较陌生，并不是全部团友都记住我的名字，在这里我作一个简单分析“梁”;梁，系梁朝伟的梁;。所以各位只要记得我的全称“梁朝伟进华成刘德华”就可以啦!大家在以后的日子里边称呼我做梁导、小梁;如果各位对梁导或小梁呢个称呼不是很喜欢的话，可以叫我华仔。华仔芳龄18岁扑扑脆(四年前)，尚未娶妻，亦未生子。现在在这里作一个呼吁，望有心人为华仔介绍“一男半女”，媒人利是丰厚，总价值五十万(越南币)。呵……

好了，各位，笑一笑，十年少。现在隆重介绍下我们这台车上的交通局局长，他就是我们这台车的李司傅，李司傅是为我们这几天服务的司机，劳苦功高。大家以热烈的掌声对李司傅表示感谢。有人说“有缘千里能相会，无缘对面不相逢”。今日能结识在13亿人口，960万平方公里的土地上，证明我们注意是有缘分的。佛家有话“众生平等”我们旅游也是一个放开心扉去享受生活的一个过程。所以车是我们的第二个家，希望各位能够保持下我们车内的环境卫生，每天晚上，当我们回到酒店时，正当你入睡在梦乡时，而我们的李司傅正在打扫车内的卫生，为了减少司傅的工作量让他多睡一会，也为了大家的行车安全，希望各位能做到“大家好，才是真的”。

好好彩，这次能成为各位的导游，能够与各位相识，在接下来的几天时间，将由我陪同各位一起浏览景点，如果在浏览过程中各位有什么建议，可以直接或都私底下告诉我，我会尽我最大的努力为各位办好。

再有，本车是无烟车。希望大家能够遵守这一规定。在行车过程中，为了你的安全，如果您有需要的话，请叫一声我，我会马上为您服务。我们这台大巴车是黄白相间的金龙大巴车，车牌号码粤K5168，

就是“我一路发”的谐音，请大家上下车时注意识别。

“与我同行，齐享欢乐”系我们国旅一如既往的服务宗旨。我希望我的表现能够让各位感受到我们国旅热情、优质、宾至如归的服务。

最后以一首〈分分钟需要你〉来预祝我们旅途愉快~!华仔为人本身比较低调少少，所以唱得好得的话，大家不要鼓掌，因为人比较低调，唱得不好听的话，大家可能将你手中的手机啊，钱包啊，拿来出，掷死我。呵…

之二

各位团友，大家好!欢迎大家参加我们旅行社组织的这次```````团。首先，我先介绍一下自己。我是这次行程的全陪导游，叫，大家可以叫我小王或者是王导,坐在我旁边的这位是我们的刘师傅,

我作为大家的全陪导游，职责主要在于照顾大家这几天的食、住、行、游，解决旅途中遇到的麻烦，尽我最大的努力维护大家的利益，务求使大家在这一次的旅途中过得轻松愉快。我的任务就是要令大家玩得开心愉快，但同时我非常需要在座各位的合作和支持。俗话说：”百年修得同船渡”，我觉得也可以说“百年修得同车行“，现在我们大家一起坐在这里，一起度过这几天的旅程，我觉得是好有缘份的，所以我希望在这几天的行程中，我们能够相处得愉快，同时也祝愿大家旅游愉快，玩得开心!

这是我们公司赠送给大家的纪念品---旅行帽。公司发这个旅行帽的意思是祝愿大家“代代平安，满载而归“,还有呢，希望大家佩戴好这个帽子，因为等会儿到了机场，人比较多，流动性大，大家戴了帽子以后，就能够互相认识，并且知道都是来自同一个地方，那样就容易找到人了，是不是?而且到了旅游景点进门时验票员看见这个团徽就知道是我们团队的，没有戴的就会被拦住查票，所以请大家佩戴好它，并且不要遗失了。

讲了这么多东西，大家记住了吗，记不住也没关系，到时我和地陪每天早上都会重复预报当天的节目的。

我们大家出来旅游，当然是为了玩得开心。为了尽量避免发生不愉快的事情，我给大家讲一下我们去旅游时需要注意的事项。我分成食，住，行，游，购，娱六个方面来讲可能会比较清楚。

首先，在食的方面，，正所谓"在家千日好，出门一日难"。我们出门在外，很多东西就不可能象在家里那样舒适。虽然我们会尽量安排一些湖北菜给大家，但外地做的湖北菜总是不会那么正宗的，以前我有团友在四川每次吃完饭就不见了，原来辣得肚子疼得不停地跑厕所!如果去山东就更惨啦，没有米饭吃，顿顿大馒头，四两一个，大黑又硬，吃上四五天，全团的脸色也变得又黑又硬啦!当然，那是以前，现在的情况已好多了。但是各地的口味也各有特色，我们大家出去旅游的目的不是单纯为了享受，更主要是为了见识一下，开开眼界，很多没有尝过的东西也要去试一下，是吧。因此，很多风味小吃可能不是很适合口味，但大家都可以去品尝一下，试了也就是达到目的了，对不对?

在住的方面呢，我们公司为大家安排的全都是二星级或以上酒店，一般来说条件还是较好的，不过偶尔也会有些问题，比如说遇上旅游旺季或节假日，有时大家不能分到同一楼层啊，有时房间里的东西不齐全啊等。有问题的时候大家可以向我提出，我会跟据具体情况处理好.

进了房间核对一下房间的物品清单，如果少什么用品，及时叫服务员补齐。特别是大小毛巾，有的客人说，我自己带了毛巾，不用它的，那也不行，因为第二天退房时,服务员查房如果发现少了毛巾就讲不清楚了，所以为了避免产生问题，还是早早叫她们补齐的好。最后就是安全问题，入房要检查一下门、窗是否能从里面关牢，离开房间不要把贵重物品留在房间，晚上睡觉时一定要反锁好门，看看门背后有没有走火通道图，注意对照观察一下道路。有些酒店会有搔扰电话，大家尽量不要搭理，有人敲门开门也要小心，有些女人挤进来就不走，你不掏钱就让你好看。

在行的方面，每到达一个景点大家下车时，都要记清楚我们的车牌号码(一般记住最后三位就可以了)，以及大概停放的位置，因为许多旅游车型是一样的，光靠记车的外形较难找车。另外大家一定要在规定时间准时返回，不要让一二个人影响全团的活动。迟到的游客要罚唱歌，要是总迟到，还要罚款给大家加菜啊!在公共场所不要乱丢果皮纸屑，海南现在罚得也很厉害，有时不光罚钱，还要罚拾垃圾一小时，大家可不希望加上这项特别活动吧?同时，车上卫生也很重要，谁也不想坐在垃圾山上，是不是?所以请大家把果皮垃圾都放入塑料袋中，晚上下车时带下去投入垃圾箱。吸烟的游客也请不要在空调车上吸烟，那样的话空调器会发出一种臭味，我们的乘车环境就变得很糟啦

在购物方面，因为旅游购物是旅游胜地的一大收入来源，所以那儿常是政府指定要搞购物项目的，这可以理解。同时旅游购物对于我们旅游者也是很重要的，有些专门集中的特产购物点也给我们带来了一些方便，所以大家不防去看看，中意的就买，不中意的就不买。

现在说说晚间活动的事，我们国内团一般不安排集体的晚间活动，多是留给大家自由逛街，但我还是要提醒大家一些注意事项。第一个，晚上大家出去逛行，要记清楚酒店的名称，或者带上酒店的火柴、笔等有标志名称的东西。如果有人迷失路了，叫一辆的士，告诉他酒店名称就可以将您安全送达酒店了。

之三

早上好!大-家-早-上-好!(见客人没反映时补上一句)，很好，大家都睡醒了，现在请大家抬起高贵的头看看车的正前方，看到什么了?导游?对!我就是你们今天的导游，那么请大家务必记住我这张长得不算美,但总算对得起观众的脸(笑声)，把我留在脑海中，旅途快乐又轻松。下面呢，我就给大家正式介绍一下自己，哎呀，激动的心，颤抖的手，拿起话筒我要献丑，谁要不鼓掌谁就说我丑，哎——，很好，谢谢大家的掌声，后面还有一句呢，谁要说我丑我下车就走(笑声)，从大家的掌声中可以看出大家的审美眼光还是相当不错的嘛!我呢，是 一名专职导游员，我的名字叫 ，有缘坐在一辆车里就是一家人了，古语有云：百年修得同船渡，千年修得共枕眠，今天我们同吃、同游、同乐还同“居”(驹)，哎，怎么就同居了，有些游客问，古时候不就把车叫驹吗?难道我们还不是同居吗?只要你需要我，我会第一时间出现在你面前。

那么罗嗦完自己之后呢，隆重给大家介绍一位重要人物，一般呀重要人物出场都会有一种声音-----，好，谢谢大家的掌声，他就是我们风流倜傥、英俊潇洒、人见人爱、车见车载、男人见了喝醋、女人见了喝蜜的^^师傅(笑声)，从后脑勺看就很像梁朝伟嘛，大家想不想看看^^师傅正面呀?想呀?——那是不可能滴，他站起来谁给我们开车呀?好了，我替张师傅谢谢大家的掌声。大家呀别看这张师傅长得^^，他开起车来呀那可是相当的有技巧，用东北话说那是：“冈冈的”，大家呀别看^^师傅一本正经，他呀可有两个老婆，大老婆在家给他洗衣服做饭，小老婆呀陪他走南闯北，今天他这位小老婆就在我们身边，大家找找看，找不到呀?其实呀他这位小老婆就是我们这辆车，大家说张师傅小老婆漂不漂亮呢?漂亮呀?那大家就要好好爱护他，保持车内的清洁，爱护她，就像你们爱自己的小老婆小老公一样。

那么大家出来旅游呀，一定要服从导游的领导，一定要跟着导游走，这跟着导游走，吃喝啥都有，问啥啥都会，走着还不累。等一下到景点就请大家跟着我的导游旗走，小旗不倒，不许乱跑，因为呀只有跟我的导游旗走，美好的感觉才会有!

之四

全陪开场白：

各位团友，大家好!欢迎大家参加我们天外天旅行社组织的这次团。首先，我先介绍一下自己。我是这次行程的全陪导游，叫X大家可以叫我.前面为我们把持方向盘的是X师傅和X师傅,这两位师傅有着多年的驾车经验,坐他们的车大家尽可放心,一会儿大家累了都可以休息一下,可是这两位师傅却要坚守在自己的岗位上,把大家安全的送到目的地,是很辛苦的,所以在这儿大家给点掌声谢谢他们好不好? 因为我们乘做是旅游空调车,所以希望大家不要在车上吸烟,我们每过两三个小时会在服务区停车,到时大家可以在那里过一下烟瘾.请大家保持车上的环境卫生,车上有方便袋,如果需要的话,可以到我这儿领取一个,有晕车的,我们也为大家准备了晕车药,另外尽量往前坐,靠近窗户坐,这样会比较舒服一点。

之五

Dear friends hello! Welcome to join our business travel agency zhouzhuang day trip. I am your the zhouzhuang tour guide, my name is, a haze haze. Guide also can call me when you can call me LAN LAN.

We arranged like this is todays schedule, we give priority to with scenic spots in the morning, so after a moment into the scenic spot, first please follow small beatiful visit scenic spots to visit? I can do for you in the process of related sites, because today is Saturday (days), tourists is more, easy to produce crowded, easy to get lost, so small beatiful here again with tight, please make sure you have eaten lunch we will free activities. We are fixed-point dont order a meal for lunch. Below please out his phone and write down my phone number... If got lost, dont be afraid to just call me Ill find you the first time the oh, if I couldnt get through just a few more times. If anyone is not clear? (no) echo before into the scenic spot, we are going to take a free photo first, whats the use of this? It is mainly used for separated from zhouzhuang in residential areas. To facilitate check-in. In front of me also said that today people is more, the team is very much also, queue, so please dont crowded. Patience to wait. If there is anything that xiao zhu where our thoughtlessness, please forgive me.

Good! Here, I give you to introduce our waterfront town, zhouzhuang. We visit today zhouzhuang is located in kunshan city, suzhou, wujiang, Shanghai qingpu at the boundary of three counties, the east is the famous dianshan lake, not far from here by bus to Shanghai grand view garden only need ten minutes. So someone said: "zhouzhuang is a pearl of dianshan lake."

Zhouzhuang, which is a jiangnan ancient town with a history of more than nine hundred years, it has a long tradition, simple morals, ancient architecture, the famous ancient architecture expert who said; "Zhouzhuang is not only a treasure in jiangsu province, and it is a treasure of the country." Chinese Taiwan jinwei magazine called zhouzhuang is "Chinas first water town". After a lot of guests visited zhouzhuang, said: "above there is heaven and below there are suzhou and hangzhou, there is also a zhouzhuang in the middle." To zhouzhuang holds so many buildings in the Ming and qing dynasties and admiration, for "small bridge, flowing water, somebody else" exquisite pattern and dazzled.

Zhouzhuang why called zhouzhuang, we just as its name implies is zhou family estate. Actually, zhouzhuang in the earliest time that once called zhenfengli, nine hundred years ago in the area of ones family name is zhou di lang to donate the two hundred mu built QuanFu temple, the local people in order to commemorate him, once called zhenfengli renamed in zhouzhuang.

Today we mainly visit scenic spots have a hall, shen hall, build, and so on. This rich shen was the hall of shen three thousand estate. When Shen Wanshan use zhouzhuang channel to do foreign trade, foreign to zhouzhuang of rapid economic development, also make the rich themselves. Shen hall for the folk houses. Shen hall is "seven into five gate house", its seven can be divided into three parts, the first is the first part, is the place that greeted her guests; The second, three, four into shen is the second part of the hall, is where the guests; Fifth, six and seven is the third part, is the place where shenyang living. In short, it can use four word can be summed up in three parts: "front desk".

Zhang hall is zhouzhuang one of only a few buildings of Ming dynasty, for jiangsu province key cultural relics protection units. A hall for the Ming dynasty ZhongShanWang managed brother Xu Mengqing offspring. Xu Gujians supposedly named xu hall, why call zhang hall? When it was in the early years of the qing dynasty, the xu decline, will sell the house to the zhang family, was renamed the hall.

Zhouzhuang is belonged to one of the most famous build up. This is why, that is from a pair of words, it was the spring of 1984, Shanghai famous contemporary painter Chen come to zhouzhuang, in a small boat to see the build, feel it brought back memories of childhood. Then, in order to build as the background, create a title for the memory of hometown of painting. Later, the painting along with 37 pieces of his works in the western oil companies in the United States President armando. Hammers name hammer on display in the gallery. This painting caused a great sensation at the time, then, was armand. Hammer with high purchase hide. In the same year in November, Mr Hammer when they visit China, send the painting to the deng xiaoping. In 1985, the painting again after Chen processing become at that time, the UNs first day cover design, favored by stamp collectors and people from all walks of life. By the news media publicity, zhouzhuang town. Chens painting to make the unknown build towards the world. Key bridge is not the key is better than the key, because it opens the door to zhouzhuang and international association of friendship.

各位游客，大家好，今天我们来到长江三峡，它中国10大风景名胜之一，长江三峡，地灵人杰。这里是中国古文化的发源地之一，著名的大溪文化，在历史的长河中闪耀着奇光异彩;这里，孕育了中国伟大的爱国诗人屈原和千古名女王昭君;青山碧水，曾留下李白、白居易、刘禹锡、范成大、欧阳修、苏轼、陆游等诗圣文豪的足迹，留下了许多千古传颂的诗章;大峡深谷，曾是三国古战场，是无数英雄豪杰驰骋用武之地;这里还有许多著名的名胜古迹，白帝城、黄陵庙、南津关……它们同这里的山水风光交相辉映，名扬四海。

Today, my mother and I came to yichang.

First of all, we live in the longquan mountain villa. The scenery here is good, is across the Yangtze river and the lower LaoXi, xiling gorge.

The next day, we went to the gezhouba dam. Let me introduce the Yangtze river gezhouba: Yangtze river gezhouba water conservancy hub project, is the first river in our country, the first large scale hydropower projects built on the Yangtze river. The project and its permanent equipment all by our country.the design, construction, manufacturing and installation.

The gezhouba project is located in the Yangtze river three gorges export, in yichang, hubei province. After the Yangtze river the three gorges ends at nanjinguan, suddenly open, river by broadening abruptly three hundred meters to three hundred meters. The gezhouba and by the river on the river xiba two island is divided into three shares, from right to left, referred to as the great river, jiang and the sanjiang, respectively. Great river is the main channel of the Yangtze river, navigable all the year round, two jiang and the sanjiang only in the flood water. Gezhouba water conservancy hub is built in which.

The gezhouba project is mainly composed of locks, power plants and discharging sluices, sluice and the water retaining structure.

Dam, the dam, 47 meters high total length of 2595 meters, control river basin area of 100 square kilometers, the total capacity of 1.58 billion cubic meters. Excavation backfilling conditions of 111.3 million cubic meters, the whole project of eleven million one hundred and thirty thousand cubic meters of concrete, the installation of metal structure of 77500 tons.

The gezhouba project building three locks in the three rivers and river, in one way through capacity of 20 million tons recently, forward is up to 50 million tons. 2, no. 3 shiplock head bay bridge set activity. Crest road and rail. In rivers and two each a massive runoff hydropower station, a total of 21 sets, total capacity of 2.71 million kilowatts, the average annual output of 14.1 billion degrees. A discharge sluice in two massive, three rivers and river each building a sluice, all open, is safe to vent in the history of the Yangtze river flood largest 110000 cubic.

Gezhouba dam construction in two phases.

First phase of the gezhouba water conservancy construction in the three rivers and two river. One phase of the project includes two river power plant, discharge sluice and sanjiang 2, 3 two locks, sluice and so on five big buildings and other water retaining structure.

Yangtze river gezhouba water conservancy construction, not only for industrial and agricultural production to provide strong power in central China, and effectively improve familiar gorge channel, at the same time for the construction of the Yangtze river three gorges water conservancy hub project, Chinas largest accumulation of test, improve technology, training team.

On the third day, we visited the worlds largest water conservancy hub project, the three gorges.

The three gorges project mainly include blocking river dam, hydropower station, such as lock composed of three parts.

We went to visit the Yangtze river three gorges project target figure and original geomorphological map to recognize the three gorges dam site of three gorges project being built at zhongbaodao island as "hard granite rock mass", is the most ideal to build the dam dam site.

And I looked at the three gorges project night scene graph, the three gorges of the night view is very beautiful!

We really great, even the waves of the Yangtze river can be under control.

大明湖真不愧是胜景云集，济南八景中四景都在这里，前边三个我们都已提到了，这最后一处是哪儿呢?曾吸引多少文人墨客，如今却已不复存在了。鹊华桥的旧址在百花洲和大明湖的中间，东西向单孔拱形石桥，高数丈，与道同宽，桥下可乘画舫由百花洲驶入大明湖。桥四周水草青青，花木扶疏，站在桥上极目远眺可以看见北郊鹊、华二山幽静清丽，含黛呈秀，两山相对并峙，如一双绿裳仙人遥遥对舞。青山碧野，村舍寥寂，烟雾迷漫，朦胧如纱，这便是“鹊华烟雨”。抗战胜利后王跃武盘踞在济南，粮仓建在鹊华桥西，把山东图书馆做为军火库，为运输粮草方便，下令拆桥。从此，这一胜景也不复存在了。

最后我们到了大明湖的南门牌坊。在济南人心目中，这座牌坊可是大明湖的标志，坊高8.38米，宽147.7米，为“五间七踩重昂单檐”式，坊顶呈“三阶错落”式，覆金黄色琉璃瓦，富丽堂皇，飞檐起背，造型优美。牌坊由六根朱红大柱支撑，另有十二根朱红柱为斜撑，整体造型雄伟状观，极有气势。上面匾额上有“大明湖”三个鎏金大字，阳光映照，熠熠生辉，是山东登州人于书佃所书。最奇怪的就是大明湖的明字竟写错了，大家看看究竟错在哪?……对了，就是左边的“日”字多了一横，这是为什么呢?原因还要从趵突泉说起，传说趵突泉的三股泉水涌出地面，沿着河道向前流，最后来到了大明湖，看到这里风光秀丽，非常喜爱，再也不愿回去，就偷偷地爬上来，躲在了这个“日”字里面，不仔细还真瞧不出来。从此，大明湖的“明”字就多了一笔。

湖南最富盛名的特产当属浮雕餐具。 ●竹雕、仿古漆器、桃源石雕、瑶族银饰、瑶族刺绣、苗族花带、溪州大理石刻●烟花爆竹、南质车木、桂东方竹、鸡血石、龙须草席、湘西民间蓝印花 布、河西香醋、土漆。●名食：湘粉、浏阳豆豉、靖州杨梅、安江香抽、冰糖橙、南岳竹笋、雁菊、兴舌兰片、永州薄荷、道州红瓜子、永顺板栗、王村红柿。●名茶：茉莉花茶、青岩茗翠、甑山毛尖、云雾茶、桂东玲珑茶、汝城白毛茶、江华苦茶、古丈毛尖。 ●名酒：湖子酒、桂花湖汁酒、武陵酒、湘泉、酒鬼、神川三蛇酒。

长沙好吃地图

一，口味菜

共同特点：口味重，辣，环境简陋，食客盈门

1、无名家菜馆 好象用不着我说了，生意好得吓人。往巷子里进去第三家也 还不错。

蔡锷南路香格里拉酒吧旁

2、辣椒炒肉 因为实在没有一个招牌，以辣椒炒肉闻名，鸡汤也很好喝。

芙蓉北路银苑海鲜右侧。

3、老天富 财政厅附近广济桥南侧。

3、赵记 其实应该叫―钱四口味鸡‖?特色菜：口味鸡、口味田鸡

长沙电脑城旁

4、星沙 一个小店，在省移动指挥中心旁的鸿翔大厦后面的小巷子里

特色菜：鳝鱼炒豆子

5，一家罐子老店 先锋厅 才鱼抱蛋

6，三味食府 这里是个祸的好地方，老板亲自坐台，陪吃陪喝陪祸，你想干 嘛就干嘛，果真宾至如归。 湘春路陋园宾馆对面 竹香黄鸭叫、香菜凉拌腰花

二、地方特色

1、浏阳蒸菜

(1)首推―北美‖，左家塘阿弥岭，大部分都为蒸菜

推荐：各色汤味道不错。一定要尝店里木桶装的山葡萄酒，每次我都能喝一 斤：))

(2)喜玛拉雅店附近有一家蒸菜馆也不错，具体地址谁知道请补充

2、宁乡口味蛇

(1)九龙鱼头城 名为鱼头城，实际好吃的是蛇，尤其用剩下的汁拌面条， 极鲜美

地址：天心宾馆旁

3、永州血鸭

(1)广济桥底往长岭方向，有两家吃永州血鸭的小店，不记得名字，都很 好吃

4、常德钵子菜

(1)大丰和

(2)芙蓉国 有两年没吃了，不知现在如何

5、长沙的黄鸭叫

(1)橘子洲头 几次都在―老江岸‖吃的。味道一般，但夏天的晚上，江风

(2)南大桥 河西桥底，有几条船。以前是在叫―石砣‖的船上吃，后来旁

特色：鱼、河虾、河蚌

三、其他特色

1、猪脚 河西银鸿小区内―猪脚王‖，很辣，要小心

2、红烧肉 侯家塘的―帝豪‖，红烧肉肥而不腻，肉质松软。

3、烧烤 奥莎体育馆对面―两重天‖

4、香干 梓园路―世平餐馆‖，在附二对面沿梓园路右侧走不远

5、粥 南门口―一品粥‖

6，鱼头 二环线―菩提树‖

7，羊肉 人人家：韶山南路往长潭高速的路口，涮羊肉很棒，比―小肥羊‖

8，小炒腊鸟 西湖楼，招牌菜：千丝万缕，刀功了得。

四、小吃

1、 米 粉

(1)无名 省人民医院对面的小巷子里

(2)烈士公园北大门旁边的玉林米粉也很有名，搞得这里几乎每天都要堵 车!

(3)一家粉店 的米粉不错，口感好，分量多，码子齐，地方也还大，推荐椒脆粉，就是辣椒，榨菜，肉丝，香菇一起炒的码子，也还辣，要是放多点醋，更加开

胃~可以恰2碗~

在春天百货旁的药王巷内200米

2、臭干子：沙河街口，往北50米巷子口，五埃皆的摊子

3、牛肉串：解放西路畅行天下隔壁巷内20米处一个小摊，生意极好，总要 排队。

4、牛杂汤：朝阳电器城旁的小店，那里的牛肉串也久负盛名

5、兰花豆：―翁不倒‖的兰花豆 荷花池 长沙市第13中学门口

6，包子，馒头等：天津小吃店(就是酒吧一条街的杨欲兴旁边)的包子才们?里面不止有肉，还有姜葱香姑末。。小汤包的汤汁好鲜，又不油，余香留齿

那里的其他面点也很好~

7鱼：赤岗冲再往前一直走有一条街，全是吃鱼的。我去的那一家叫：诗 韵。

香辣鱼火锅

在湖南日报大门对面，就是体育馆路那个巷子里进去不到30米，有一家―老 四川鱼馆‖，

主题: 麦当劳购买全攻略 第1楼

一、薯条：保质时间为7分钟。

其标准为满盒满袋，具体根儿数为：大薯，76-84根儿，中薯，54-60根儿， 小薯，

二、汉堡类：保质时间为10分钟。

你可以清楚地看到所有的汉堡、麦乐鸡、鸡翅，都被整齐的放在一个保温柜 中，比方说保温柜有4个麦香鸡，那么，在第4个麦香鸡后面肯定会放有一个时间

三、派：保质时间为90分钟。

你只要注意派盒上写的时间是否在当时的时间内即可。

四、饮料：

当你买可乐的时候服务员会先往杯中铲入半杯冰，你能喝到的只是半杯可乐，那你会不会觉得4.5元买半杯可乐有些不值，没关系，你可以对服务员说:―可乐不加冰，帮我把冰单放在一个杯中。‖如果值班经理过来与你理论的话，你只需问他一句：―麦当劳的宗旨是不是100顾客满意?‖

五、热饮：

咖啡和红茶是可以免费需杯的。这里主要说的是咖啡，当你买一杯咖啡和续一杯咖啡时你可以比较一下，买的咖啡要比续的咖啡浓的多，原因很简单，续杯的咖啡

六、圆筒冰激淋：

必须是实心的，如果你发现是空心的，就找服务员换

五一路粮贸大厦下面的湘楚人家，有道―十里飘香‖的鸡汤，像极小时候外 婆家熬的土鸡汤，黄澄澄的鸡油漂在上面，喷香的。

谭州瓦罐店的―竹香鱼‖，第一次吃觉得很不错，没吃过的可去尝尝。

五一路上的银华大酒店有道―太极蔬菜羹‖，一白一青，调成了太极图案， 清淡鲜美，值得品味。

岳麓山顶有家路边餐馆，做的―酸菜煮肉‖，实在太下饭了，就着那点汤汁

九所宾馆7号楼餐厅(不是外面那家大餐厅)，炸的―臭豆腐‖和蒸的―玉

金源大酒店的巴西烧烤自助餐，有种烤的―三角牛肉‖，那个外国人说是―牛排‖的，割起来油汁和血水一块往下带，趁个五六分熟去吃，外面那点儿肥肉焦脆香嫩，里面的精肉鲜美耐嚼，无敌了。我到那儿其它的都不想吃，专等这玩艺。

在长沙，有空调的地方中，好象就属华南小吃的煲仔饭最便宜，就是难得 等，吃的人太多了。

省政府大门对面迎宾路上有个雅亨酒家，有很多不错的菜，比如―鸡汁罗卜‖、―干锅麻花带皮蛇‖、―铁板紫苏黄瓜‖、―猪脚‖，都很不错，菜的样子漂亮，吃起来也比别家味道正。正式一点的请客去那儿比较体面。

财经学院外面有家肠子火锅店，肥肠实在是太诱人了，吃起来就顾不得什么 环境呀卫生呀，有时候我一个人就要吃掉一个中份。不过那儿离市区实在是太远了，去

补充几点：

炒饭当然是金牛角芙蓉北路店

粉则是书院路的牛肉粉(公安寻呼的对面)一个小门面，两个妇女开的

粥则一定是南门口的正粤，现在解放西路也开了分店

口味虾么，梅园的也很不错哦，单记的就名气大口味差了些!

左家塘 大蓉和的桔梗粉不错

82C咖啡馆(必胜客对面，消防大厦下面) 哈根达斯冰激凌好吃

蔡谔路大令婚纱对门 有家做浏阳蒸菜的 那里的手撕鱼是偶吃过最好的 芙蓉中路一段 百年长沙总店 手撕鸭

三角花园巷子内 一家无名老店 特色菜 鱿鱼肉丝 盐蛋黄炒丝瓜 腊肉炒红菜 火星小学对面 夜猫子 坛子汤菜比谭州瓦罐的还好吃

对河湖大南院的烧烤有种火鸡翅膀保重你吃了还想吃 还有，那边的红皮萝卜泡菜好吃

口味虾偶一般去四埃皆边了上金铃，长沙第一辣虾

黄兴路步行街 真维斯对面 旺兔速丽小火锅

黄兴路与解放路口 日本火之国 鳗鱼饭(不要叫成了鳗鱼炒饭了)

远大路那边有个人民公社大食堂，那天去吃了一下，还可以，辣椒炒鳝鱼。价格中。

松桂圆那边有个瑶家山寨，那天去吃了一下，也不错，瑶家血鸭。。。价格中上。伍家岭陈家湖车站对面有个保和轩，那天去吃了一下，还蛮好，老干妈腰花。。。价格中。

糖油粑粑：在新大新对面的巷子口，李公庙糖油粑粑，一个60几岁的老头，每天只在下午2：30~4：30有卖，去晚了就没有了，1元钱3个。有股桂花香味，甜而不腻。

臭干子：在营盘街快接近湘江大道一个学校门口，有个叫―飘香臭干子‖的小摊子，炸的臭干子外酥里嫩，萝卜皮香脆可口，比火宫殿的好吃多了。1元钱4片，物超所值!

猪脚：在东风路上大陇段有家―大碗厨‖饭店，里面的猪脚炖得很烂，口味也相当不错，5元/个?档靡怀ⅰ#ㄔ诖烁行?先生的荷包鼎力支持)顺便说一句，如果人少建议不要点豆花汤，碗大得能让一个孩子在里面洗澡。。。。汗。。。还有星电宾馆对面有家餐厅的香油猪脚也很好吃，切的碎碎的，当时是当作正餐前的冷盘端上来的，吃过一次，难忘。。具体店名不记得了，哪位高人可以补充?

鸭架子：先锋厅2路车汽车站附近有家无名餐馆，就在文记4合1隔壁，那里的口味虾很不错，20元/小份，价廉物美，那里的鸭架子是回锅再炒的，很好吃。。益阳特产：无铅松花皮蛋

益阳青松牌无铅新工艺松花皮蛋(简称青松牌无铅松花皮蛋)，去掉了我国各地传统制作松花皮蛋配料工艺中不可缺少的人为加铅。传统的生产工艺加入一定量的氧化铅，致使生产的松花皮蛋中含有微量的铅，但如长期食用，人体虽有排泄，但也有积累，对人体的健康有一定的影响。可造成慢性中毒而引起智力衰退，低血色素性贫血，血液网组织细胞增多及点彩细胞出现，使红细胞寿命缩短等一系列病变。青松牌无铅松花皮蛋，采用我国著名淡水湖洞庭湖天然养殖场的蛋为主要原料，集传统方法和现代工艺，汇近百年实践经验与科技精华，去掉了铅，加入了人体从一般食物链难以接受的有益的元素，使之产品无铅，风味独特，色鲜味美，蛋体松花点缀，晶莹透明，品质超群。八十年代曾多次被评为省优、部优和中国首届食品博览会金奖、国家质量奖;九十年代获全国食品行业名牌产品、质量信得过产品;九七全国新产品新技术创新金奖、湖南省名牌产品、湖南十大

品牌。产品远销东南亚、日、美、加、韩国家和地区，畅销全国四十三个大、中心城市，深受消费者信赖，享有很高信誉。

益阳特产：湘安仙笋

湘安仙笋用野生小竹笋通过传统工艺及现代化加工流水线相结合制作而成，其产品具有鲜嫩味美、美容、健体之特色，可制作凉拌、拌炒、清蒸、温汤等各种美味佳肴，投入市场二年多来，客户反馈的信息十分可人，赢得了―山珍‖的美誉，并受到―北京保健食品技术委员‖的强力推荐。

生产厂家：湖南安化县南金金龙路20号

安化县柘溪库区所产柑桔，果实光洁，色泽鲜艳，细嫩化渣，汁多味甜，营养丰富，为水果上品。其中安化宫川蜜桔，1985年、1989年两次被农业部评为优质水果荣获金杯奖，被指定为北京十一届亚运会标志产品，安化糖橙为全国独有，199年被奖，库区凭借湖南省安化无病毒良种柑桔繁殖场的技术优势，已发展名特优柑桔3万多亩，年产柑桔1万多吨，通过分级、打蜡、包装，畅销国内市场，并远销加拿大、俄罗斯等国家。

湖南特色食品有湖南安化黑茶、君山银针、火宫殿小吃、毛家饭店食品、湘潭莲子、野生蜂蜜、浏阳浆果等;湖南特色工艺品有湖南湘绣、浏阳活性炭雕、醴陵中国红瓷、永兴银饰等工艺品、名贵红木摆件佛珠等。主要有湘莲、湘茶、油茶、辣椒、苎麻、柑桔、湘黄鸡、溆浦鹅、宁乡猪、湖粉、湖南米粉

各位游客：

你们好，欢迎你们来到香港旅游，我是你们的导游。

南丫岛是港区第三大岛，也是香港巨星周润发的出生地。此岛古名“薄寮洲”，位于香港岛的西南方，在香港岛与大屿山之间。南丫岛是香港地区古代文物出土最多的一个岛屿，有榕树湾、洪圣庙和大肚湾三处掘出公元前的文物，如陶瓷碎片、石斧、石环、石箭簇和铜箭簇等。陶片为灰黄色，没有彩釉，初步鉴定为公元前520xx年至前220xx年的文物。根据陶片花纹和制作方法，可以确定和大陆同时期文物相似。由此可以推测，2520xx年前，岛上已有先人居住。岛上曾发现一些古代货币，估计都是西汉和隋唐时期的古币。

南丫岛的景观自然不止于文物古迹，还有不少海滩浴场。如洪圣爷湾、鹿州湾、茅达湾、大湾和芦茨湾，其中洪圣爷湾为佳，海浴条件较好。此外，一些地方还可游球，如榕树湾古庙、深湾左边岗上的鹦鹉嘴石、以海龟喜登此滩产卵而得名的昂龟湾、可供垂钩的石排湾和鹿州湾以及榕树湾南边的张保存洞等，都是游人喜欢去观赏的地方。除了渔村和农村的景象之外，岛上酒吧、露天海鲜餐厅林立，还有不少西班牙风格的村屋，形成岛上中西文化兼容并存、新旧不一的特殊风格，最适合在春天悠闲的漫步，体验个中的浪漫气氛。漫游路线推荐：上岛后，榕树湾(渔村纯朴的乡郊生活)-天后古庙(勿忘参观庙内展示的古老鲸骨)-洪圣爷湾(心情畅泳，享受蓝天碧海)-观景亭(远眺长洲和大屿山宜人景致，观九龙码头轮船穿梭情景)-芦须成泳滩(参观石灰窑)-索罟湾。

此线南北贯通岛上两大村落，是连接两大村落的远足径。这条小径地热较平坦，可一、两小时内完成行程。部分路段较为陡斜，女性最好不要穿高跟鞋。提示：索罟湾消费较贵，追求经济的游客可选择先到索罟湾再以此路线反向游览。

南丫岛古称为"舶寮洲"，于唐宋时曾为停泊往广州贸易的外国船只之地，后雅化为"博寮洲"。

到了近代，由于岛屿位于香港之南，形状像汉字的"丫"，因此得名为"南丫岛"，并逐渐取代"博寮洲"一名。

1964年，南丫北段乡事委员会曾向南约理民府建议将"南丫"改名为"南雅"，但不获接纳。

南丫岛是中国香港境内的第三大岛屿，面积仅次于大屿山和香港岛。行政上属于香港十八区之中的离岛区。著名演员周润发出生地。南丫岛的深湾曾出土新石器至明清时代文物。

南丫岛位于香港岛的西南面，旧称为博寮洲，面积约13.55平方公里，仅次于大屿山和香港岛，是全香港第三大岛屿。

南丫岛东西两边均为海峡:分别为东面的东博寮海峡面对香港岛南区，和西博寮海峡面对长洲，南面为中国南海，再南一点到达柦杆群岛。

全岛以山地居多，最高点为南面的山地塘，在榕树湾和索罟湾有一些平地。西北部有一个人工填海区--菠萝咀。

岛上不许行车，到处都是绿色的植物。这里种植了许多香蕉树，青蛙与蟋蟀交相呼应，棕榈树则为人们提供树荫。一些环岛漫游能让你采一些蔬菜。大部分船只都要先到榕树湾村，从那里出发可以到许多岛上的景点与海滩。

南丫岛居民有6000人，大多住在北面地势较平坦、可用作耕地的榕树湾一带。不过亦有人住在南面的索罟湾。

自1970年代香港经济起飞，很多年轻的南丫岛居民从岛搬出香港谋生，南丫岛一如其他乡村发展般，剩下年长的一辈在岛内。1990年香港电灯有限公司在岛的西北部菠萝咀填海建立发电厂后，较多外籍的工程师搬到南丫岛榕树湾一带聚居，区内建有一些西式茶座、餐厅，岛上中西文化交汇。1997年香港回归后，因为外籍人士在香港工作需要签证，南丫岛内有部分外籍人士迁离，但仍然不减岛内的洋化气息。

名人

刘香(?-1635年)，明朝中国海盗，"十八芝"武装海商集团成员之一。

周润发出生于南丫岛，是香港、国际著名电视和电影演员。

1955年5月18日，周润发出生在南丫岛北部的一个贫穷家庭里，父亲是出海打渔的船员，常年在海上漂泊;母亲种菜养鸡，也常到别人家帮佣。周润发是这个贫寒之家的第三个孩子。父母给他起的学名叫"润发"，起的乳名叫"细狗"。在广东话里，"细"是"小"的意思，"细狗"就是"小狗"。

20xx年11月，周润发戴上了香港城市大学的博士帽。香港城市大学颁予他这个荣誉学位的理由是为了表彰他作为国际巨星的成就和不断努力的精神。这种精神也是香港之所以成为香港的不断进取的精神。等待周润发还有更大的荣耀:20xx年，香港启思出版社在中学一年级语文课本中以长达12页的篇幅描写了周润发的传奇故事，周润发成为第一位入选中学教科书的演艺明星;同一年，香港特区政府授予周润发银紫荆勋章，以表扬周润发多年来为香港社会所作的贡献，银紫荆勋章是迄今为止演艺界人士所获得的香港政府颁授的最高荣誉。入选中学课本和获颁政府勋章，这是一种来自官方的确认，这意味着今天的周润发不再只是一个一般意义上的电影明星，更是一个拥有健康人格、体现时代精神的可以效仿的偶像。

在众多香港市民心目中，周润发是仅次于李嘉诚的最受人尊崇的成功者。

· 约翰·卢文(1920xx年—1982年)，香港著名外籍业余爬虫类与两栖类动物学家，于1952年于南丫岛发现卢文氏树蛙。

岛上中西文化交融，洋溢着浓厚的艺术气息。清新的空气，优美的海岸风光，美味的海鲜美食，吸引了不少游人到此郊游远足，为这小岛增添了迷人的缤纷色彩。出于对这小岛的钟爱，有不少城市居民和外籍人士移居于此，建立了一个非原住民的社群。自行车是岛上的代步工具，岛上不见高楼峻宇，平房建筑俯拾皆是。

位于南丫岛西北面的榕树湾， 是南丫岛的主要村落之一，从中环搭乘渡轮直达，大约只需30分钟，交通便利。榕树湾汇聚了不少手工艺精品店、酒吧，以及提供欧陆和亚洲特色美食的小餐馆。游人在享用美味的海鲜盛宴之余，还可以欣赏迷人的海景。

榕树湾附近有超过百年历史的天后古庙，庙内展示了古老的鲸骨。

除了北面的榕树湾外，南面的索罟湾是岛上的另一条主要村落，从中环搭乘渡轮直达索罟湾，大约只需30分钟。

索罟湾景色宜人，海湾之上，建筑了不少高跷式露天餐馆，旅客们纷至沓来，品尝海鲜佳肴，辣椒炒螃蟹、蒜泥蒸虾、酥炸鲜枪乌贼和姜葱蒸鱼，都极受欢迎。

索罟湾也是家乐径的起点，主山径步道沿着泳滩扶摇而上，穿过青翠的草丛，广阔壮丽的美景沿途相伴;其它步道则通往小岛南端的山地塘，再到达深湾，路径蜿蜒曲折，步程约需40分钟。经过下山一段路程后，便到达天后宫。古旧的神像、红丝绸横额和灯笼，极富中国传统色彩。

深湾是考古学的研究据点。根据历史文献记载，早在新石器时代中期(公元前4000-2220xx年)，已有人于深湾聚居。

深湾是全香港唯一仍有绿甲海龟定时前来产卵的海滩。1999年，深湾被划分为限制地区，尤其是每年6至10月绿海龟繁殖季节，限制游人进入。

各位游客，大家好!我是澳门历史城区的导游，大家可以叫我“小张”。希望大家可以从我的讲解中体会澳门历史城区的魅力。

澳门历史城区在20xx年正式给列入《世界文化遗产名录》中，是中国第31处世界遗产。

被列入澳门历史城区的地点有：大三巴牌坊、妈阁庙、大炮台、玫瑰圣母教堂等等，它们是澳门历史城区中内现最古老、规模最大、保存最大、保存最整和最集中的东西方风格共存建筑。

大三巴牌坊本是圣保禄教堂，但因1835年1月26日黄昏，圣保禄教堂失火，一发不可收拾，烧了两个多小时，幸好教堂最珍贵的前壁仍能保存屹立，才成为今日的大三牌坊。

玫瑰圣母教堂给我的第一印象是：它像一个黄白色的奶油蛋糕。它的表面有黄色、白色和深绿色，它的门、窗是深绿色的，其它地方是黄色和白色的。教堂顶上有一个小十字架。教堂里面很宽敞，装修得很像皇宫。

妈阁庙是中葡文化融合起点，也是澳门最著名的名胜古迹之一，至今已逾五百年，是澳门三大禅院中最古者。进入妈阁庙有一小段阶梯要走，两边栏杆上都有一只大狮子守着。

大炮台建于公元1620xx年明宗年间，是中国最古老的西式炮台之一，本属教会所有，用于保护圣保禄教士而兴建，用以防范海盗，后转为军事设施区，在1620xx年抵御荷兰人入侵时发挥了重要作用。大炮台上有一大片空地已建成花园，绿草如茵，古木参天，古炮雄距于旁，从这里可以看见澳门全景，还可以看见大三巴牌坊。

澳门历史城区保存了澳门四百多年中西文化交流的历史精髓。

大家好，欢迎你来到梦想之都--丽江古城，我是本次丽江古城一日游的导游小杨，当然大家也可以叫我杨导。

这次游览我不给大家说它的传说、历史，因为它的小桥流水，户户垂柳的风光足以让你陶醉在这“东方威尼斯”--丽江古城。在这里流行一句话叫做喝茶、发呆、烤太阳、白日做梦。为什么这么说呢?那是因为这里有古朴的民居，优雅的茶馆、酒吧，有好客的主人，有纯净的空气，灿烂的阳光，不管你是喝茶还是发呆，这里茶馆的老板都欢迎。如果你在大街上走着，听见歌声，可以随时坐下来，当然可以随时坐下来还是因为这里散步一茶馆，五步一酒吧。当你听得高兴了，可以给歌手一些钱，如果听倦了还可以继续到其他地方散心。

历经古城是一个被水环绕的地方，这儿简直就是个“世外桃源”。你可以看着小鱼快活地在水中游动，也可以自由自在地徜徉;可以在四方街为亲人、朋友挑选小礼物，也可以在街头寻找自己喜欢的小吃……

不过，在各位游客享受丽江的美丽、悠闲和风味各异的小吃时，小杨还要提醒大家可别忘了保护环境，保护我们丽江的优雅和美丽哟!

圣约翰大教堂的导游词

俗称大教堂，位于花园道，1847年奠基，1849年建成，是香港最早建立的基督教教堂。其间在1865年进行扩建工程，成为今日的模样。二次大战期间，日军曾以该教堂为总部。

二战后多次重修，旧貌仍得以保存。正门前有纪碑一座，用以悼念第一次世界大战期间的殉难者，旁边地下平放麦士维士兵的墓碑，以纪念在香港保卫战时在教堂前殉难的士兵。教堂北墙上另有威廉大尉纪念碑石，以纪念他在1857年时于广州城下殉难。现时，它仍是对公会港澳教区的主堂。

怀圣寺坐北向南，占地面积2966平方米，整体采用中国传统的对称布局，在主轴线上依次建有三道门、看月楼、礼拜殿和藏经阁。礼拜殿坐西朝东，礼拜时面向圣地麦加，建筑的比例、色彩、装饰均具西亚风格。

大殿梁下题字为：”唐贞观元年岁次丁亥鼎建，民国计四年岁次乙亥三月甘一日辛未第三次重建。”“大清康熙三十四年岁次乙亥腊月十七日乙己再重建。”除大殿之外，尚有望月楼、东西长廊、藏经室、碑亭、光塔(宣礼塔)等建筑。全寺占地面积4.5亩，建筑总面积1553平方米，其中大殿建筑面积400平方米。怀圣寺的光塔驰名中外，是极具价值的建筑古迹。光塔整个用砖石砌成，主要砖墙，内外谩灰，建筑平面为圆形。有前后二门，各有一磴道，两楼道相对盘旋而上，到第一层顶上露天平台上出口处相汇。在平台正中又有一段圆形小塔，塔顶在最初原是金鸡向凤飞翔。金鸡或凤是我国古典建筑喜用的题材。

到明代，该塔金鸡一再被飓风吹落。修复后，于康熙八年(1669年)，又复为飓风吹落，后遂改为葫芦宝顶，晚近改为橄榄形。该塔露出地面部分总高为35.7米，现据专家考查，认为塔下面土掩埋部分尚有数米。古代有关记载说塔高16.5丈。该塔因年代太久，现巳经日益倾斜，若遇地震，上部小塔将难免坠毁。这种古老的圆形砖塔，并使用砖磴道盘旋而上，在我国古建筑中确实很突出。我国砖砌佛塔，最古的如唐代多为方形、转筒状建筑，用木梯木楼板上下。到来代，塔才多用八角形及砖磴道的砌法，但砌工简单，与光塔的圆形双楼道的精巧技术，远远不能相比。专家以为我国清真寺宣礼塔的磴道技术，影响并提高了我国砖砌佛塔的建筑技术，在我国工程技术史上不是一件小事。有关光塔的建筑年代问题，目前尚未确定下来，有说唐代的，有说来代的，也有说元代重建的。现存寺内的元代至正十年(1350年)郭嘉从《重建怀圣寺碑》及南来方信孺《南海百咏》、南来岳珂《程史》都认为建于唐代，比较可信。寺有教民约2O00户，600O多人，多数为回族，奉行格迪国教礼。寺内藏有元代至民国中丈、阿拉伯文碑、匾共40余方。怀圣寺经常有国内外旅行者来寺礼拜或参观。同时，接待了许多穆斯林国家高级别的访问团。近年来，该寺自己也组团出访了伊朗、马来西亚等国和香港。

光塔位于寺门西南隅的正式名称“怀圣塔”，因教徒在诵经时常在塔顶用阿拉伯语呼喊“邦卡(呼唤之意)”，也被称为“邦卡楼”。粤语里“邦”与“光”谐音，另外塔位于珠江边，唐朝时入夜后塔顶悬灯来为来往的船只导航，故人称“光塔”或“番塔”。

此塔建于唐朝贞观年间，具有阿拉伯风格，高36米，青砖砌筑，底为圆形，表面涂有灰沙，塔身上开有长方形小孔用来采光。塔内有二螺旋形楼梯绕塔心直通塔顶。塔顶部用砖牙叠砌出线脚，原有金鸡立在上面，可随风旋转以示风向，明初被飓风吹落，1934年重修时改砌成尖顶。

Lijiang is a very ethnic characteristics. Even the airport antique. Lijiang ancient city construction are all local naxi style. And modern city. And the city cant driving, only line of the horse.

Only the ancient city inn no hotel, we stayed at a place great inn. Neighbour to the lively square street, inside inn is very quiet, style is a bit like Beijing courtyard house, this is the building of the naxi nationality.

The first day we went to the mus residence.

Mus residence, also called wood palace. Is a local tusi (local highest officials) office and living place. Impressive, really a little emperors taste.

Into a big family, is the place that toast in the office, there is a chair. Covered with a real tiger skins, toast will accept minister worship here, in front of the chair there is a carpet, by the minister.

The second is to collect books pavilion, called Wan Juanlou. This building was the tallest building, there are three layers. The first layer is toast the place of study. Only a few tables and chairs, there is a display case, demonstrates the toast studying buddhist scriptures. On the second floor is the place of books, put the two rows of big bookcase, but no books in it. The display case in front of the several modern book. From the third floor can see jade dragon snow mountain, the mountain is the second mountain in yunnan province. There is also a toast rest place.

After we went to the HuFaDian. Here is the place of our ancestors. A statue standing in front, before the gods have a tablet, it read: emperor division, it means: to worship the first day, and then, next is the emperor, relatives, teachers.

"Local tyrant" worthy. This toast mus residence built well. But why call "mus residence? Because before, in lijiang, a few name of wood, ordinary people are first and last, now or so. So a person, if the name is wood, his house is a few before, first and last, it is people. Neither without last name and surname wood, that is not local.

The next day we went to the jade dragon snow mountain.

From the bottom up, has been can feel cold. Although not all covered with snow on the mountain, but also can see a glacier. We take little bolts in the mountain. Unfortunately, cableway in maintenance. Small cableway only up to the sea dials 3000 while large cableway to 4506 m.

Can see the snow on the mountain peaks. This mountain is not high, but it has never been conquered. Because of the mountains, rocks have been weathered couldnt climb up.

Then we rode to the spruce meadow. Here are all spruce trees, has a long history. Like a guard, protected the snow mountain. Snow mountain is like a old man, take care of the spruce. The land of wild flowers, spruce, snow-capped mountains and rainbow, formed a unique landscape.

On the third day, we come to city sea horse. One to the racecourse, first heard a few clear and crisp scream. I was the first time in close contact and horses. These horses are all brown and black, there is no "prince charming".

Our road right away. Ride a horse dont like to ride a bike, how to ride it. Ride a horse to put straight to the bottom, otherwise will uncomfortable, will run wild. I would have felt before. The body forward, up/down the body leaned back, this also should pay attention to.

Along the way, although invisible stream but also can hear the sound stream. Made of green barrier, there are still those dots of light. The owner told us that this is the tea horse road site. Caravan is go here before. Caravan carrying the goods such as tea, silk with horses to groups of other countries. So here is the tea horse road.

At noon, we ate a caravan of rice. Actually is also a plate hoosh with rice, but also quite tasty. Finished well ride down the hill.

One to the foot, kaka (I) the name of the horse will gallop. The reason. But really not the kui is kaka, run very fast. My head turned 360 degrees, but Im not dizzy, dont be left out.

The fourth day, we came to da cuo national park.

First of all, we came to belong to all. The scenery is too beautiful. Mountain by water, water, surrounded by mountains; Mountain water, mountain water. Still can see the green lake, as if returned to the development of science and technology havent before. From any Angle, a lake with pictures of any kind of camera, can when the computer desktop.

Then another unnamed lake. Go for a short time under the sudden hail! The first time I saw the hail, bean big grains of ice fall down, its beautiful. The lake at the air after the rain, as if to fairyland. Mist, real or imagined.

To lijiang, it was worthwhile!

圣安多尼堂的导游词

圣安多尼旧堂的现址建于一五五八年，与今日的安多尼堂位置相同，且是澳门的第一间小教堂。

教堂的历史间略载于教堂大门侧的一块石碑上，内容是：“兴建于一六三八年，一八零九年被焚毁，一八一零年重建，一八七四年再次被焚毁，一八七五年重修”，而在这教堂前地还有一个刻上一六三六年的十字架，于一九三零年再次被焚毁，亦再次被修葺，但外墙及钟楼的工程却于一九四零年才进行，圣安多尼是葡国军队的军人，其官衔为“上尉”。www.DiYiFanWen.com第～范文网整理该文章，版权归原作者、原出处所有。

每年在庆祝圣安多尼节的当天，即六月十三日，都会举行由市政府主席主持有关军薪俸奉献给圣人的仪式，更举行圣像游行。

在睡觉的游客们可以醒一醒了，我知道大家都累了，经过机几个小时的长途颠簸，现在咱们终于是到了咱们今天的目的地了——九华山。大家下车，开始咱们的九华山之旅，大家跟着我，不要掉队，现在咱们顺着蜿蜒曲折的山路，沿着山阶拾级而上，就能到天下第一千年古松——凤凰松。大家可以看一下，它就像一只展翅欲飞的凤凰，似乎在欢迎咱们的到来。二期这一路上，相信大家一而听到了鸟鸣啾啾，山泉淙淙，再加上咱们呢游客朋友们的笑声，是不会真应了“空山不见人，但闻人语响”的古句。

现在咱们爬到了半山腰，在咱们面前的就是观音峰，大家可以看到这座观音石惟妙惟肖，身披大红袍，山风一吹，红袍微微飘动着，真有如观音降临人间一般。再往上，就是宽阔的古拜经台了，大家能看见当年地藏王菩萨禅修时在花岗岩上留下的足迹，它比正常人的脚印要大2。9倍呢!有兴趣的朋友们可以脱了鞋站在地藏王菩萨的脚印里去看看，是不是咱们的脚的脚只及它的三分之一!

好啦，现在终于到了终点站——天台寺。天台寺又名地藏寺，坐落在海拔1306米的天台峰顶，相传唐时新罗高僧在此神居，留有“金仙洞”的遗迹。站在峰顶，只觉得心里的郁气忽然没了，心中舒畅无比。九华山虽没泰山雄伟，也没黄山奇险，但它的灵秀却是中外驰名!

长城英文导游词精选

下面是关于长城的英文导游词。希望对大家有帮助!

长城英文导游词

In the north of China， there lies a 6，700-kilometer-long (4，161-mile-long) ancient wall. Now well-known as the Great Wall of China， it starts at the Jiayuguan Paof Gansu Province in the west and ends at the Shanhaiguan Paof Hebei Province in the east. As one of the Eight Wonders in the world， the Great Wall of China has become the symbol of the Chinese nation and its culture.

Lots of beautiful legends and stories about the Great Wall took place following along the construction， and since that time these stories have spread around the country. Those that happened during construction are abundant， such as Meng Jiangnu‘s story and the legend of the Jiayuguan Pass. Meng Jiangnu‘s story is the most famous and widely spread of all the legends about the Great Wall. The story happened during the Qin Dynasty (221BC-206BC). It tells of how Meng Jiangnu‘s bitter weeping made a section of the Great Wall collapse. Meng Jiangnu‘s husband Fan Qiliang was caught by federal officials and sent to build the Great Wall. Meng Jiangnu heard nothing from him after his departure， so she set out to look for him. Unfortunately， by the time she reached the great wall， she discovered that her husband had already died. Hearing the bad news， she cried her heart out. Her howl caused the collapse of a part of the Great Wall. This story indicates that the Great Wall is the production of tens of thousands of Chinese commoners.

Another legend about the Jiayuguan Patells of a workman named Yi Kaizhan in the Ming Dynasty (1368BC-1644BC) who was proficient in arithmetic. He calculated that it would need 99，999 bricks to build the Jiayuguan Pass. The supervisor did not believe him and said if they miscalculated by even one brick， then all the workmen would be punished to do hard work for three years. After the completion of the project， one brick was left behind the Xiwong city gate. The supervisor was happy at the sight of the brick and ready to punish them. However Yi Kaizhan said with deliberation that the brick was put there by a supernatural being to fix the wall. A tiny move would cause the collapse of the wall. Therefore the brick was kept there and never moved. It can still be found there today on the tower of the Jiayuguan Pass.

In addition to the above-mentioned stories about the construction of the Great Wall， there are also plenty of stories about current scenic spots. A famous one is the legend of the Beacon Tower. This story happened during the Western Zhou Dynasty (11th century BC-711 BC). King You had a queen named Bao Si， who was very pretty. King You liked her very much， however Bao Si never smiled. An official gave a suggestion that setting the beacon tower on fire would frighten the King‘s subjects， and might make the queen smile. King You liked the idea. The subjects were fooled and Bao Si smiled at the sight of the chaos. Later enemies invaded Western Zhou， King You set the beacon tower on fire to ask for help. No subjects came to help because they had been fooled once before. Thus， King Zhou was killed by the enemy and Western Zhou came to an end.

Beautiful stories and legends about the Great Wall help to keep alive Chinese history and culture. In each dynasty after the building of the Great Wall， many more stories were created and spread.

(情人瀑)过了渡仙潭，这里有山路、水路两条道路通往峡谷深处，沿水路走不远，看见有一群瀑布自高层岩石上跌落。瀑布分为三层，每个横断层都有两条瀑布相吸引融合在一起，如情人耳鬓厮磨。窃窃私语，流水终年不断，象征永结同心，所以人们把它叫做“情人瀑”。但愿天下有情人终成眷属。

翡翠潭 “清水出芙蓉，天然去雕饰”。朋友们，看完情人瀑，我们来到了翡翠潭的身边。这里的潭水深不可测，比如翡翠，因而得名“翡翠潭”。潭内多泉，潭上方有双瀑，时合时分，大家看，潭西北上访有一“翡翠宝珠”，宛如人工造园。传说很久以前，山阳城久旱不雨，麦苗眼看就要枯死，龙蛇多次行空，兴云无云，布雨无雨。于是，翡翠仙自从项链上取下宝珠，向上天祈雨，刹那间甘霖普降，时旱情得到了彻底缓解。这块翡翠宝珠也由此留在了人间，成为云“台山一宝”，同时也成了翡翠潭的标志。

金龙卧波朋友们，过了可以检测出您的体型是否标准的“减肥石”后，我们便可以看到“金龙卧波”奇观了。看见了吗?着银光闪闪，哗哗作响，由高处自由跌落的瀑布就是“银龙瀑”。瀑下那一渊深潭便是“金龙潭”。据说，谈内有条金龙，平常在潭底从不露面，但如果遇到阳光明媚的日子，金龙便会在碧波间出现，于是，人们便把这一奇观叫做“金龙卧波”。

丫字瀑在往上走，大家是不是觉得眼前突然一片开阔，对了，这就是潭瀑峡中最宽阔的地方了。大家瞧，“丫字瀑”在接我们了。丫字瀑高10余米，挂在两层山阶上，程丫字形，瀑下潭深五六米，所以这里的人们都管它叫做“丫字瀑”。

丫瀑潭朋友们，在丫字瀑下，也由一汪碧水，名叫“丫瀑潭”。这里水色湛蓝，水面宽阔，可供游人泛舟嬉戏，游泳玩闹。在丫瀑潭下有一块大平石台，泉水从台下缓缓流下，形成一条长50米的宽瀑。台上台下，长满了苔藓，斑驳陆离，如诗如画，俗称“漫水滩”。据传，这里曾时天羡慕雨后晒太阳的地方。

位于厦门市南部，范围包括万石山地、鼓浪屿和厦门海湾部分海域。主要景点有：三湾江海、万笏朝天、鼓浪洞天、古刹新辉、虎溪夜月、金榜钓矶、洪济观日、上里探幽、曾厝度假、黄厝观景等十大景区。

鼓浪屿傍依鹭江，与万石山景区相连，素有"海上花园"美称。全岛绿化覆盖率37%以上,绿树、红花、碧草遍布全岛。岛上现存有13个国家风格各异的建筑物，故有"世界建筑博物馆"之称。

万石山景区，西、北为市区，东、南为景区海域，峰巅巨石遍布，岩奇石怪，千姿百态，独具花岗岩山地景观特色。景区以厦门市园林植物园、虎溪鸿山、南普陀寺、胡里山炮台4部分为主组成。

各位游客们，上午好，我叫许乐妍，是你们的许导游。很高兴能带领大家游玩林则徐纪念馆，希望我们能度过愉快的一天。

各位游客们，林则徐纪念馆建筑于1920_年，建筑面积是一万五千平方米，林则徐纪念馆可是国家2a级景区。人们建筑林则徐纪念馆，也是因为让一代又一代的人记住，是林则徐让中国没有了那么多的有害。

各位游客们快看前面，那就是御碑亭。御碑亭建于1920_年，每座石碑的下面都雕刻着精美的图案。有哪些图案呢?有麒麟，狮子都栩栩如生。游客们请抬头看一看，五彩的凤凰翩翩起舞，中间还有一朵美丽的鲜花绽放开。御碑亭建于1920_年(清光绪31年)为正方形重檐歇山顶，内立三座碑亭，成品字型排列，隐喻林则徐一生品重柱石，刚正不阿。正中是清咸丰皇帝得知林则徐病逝慰问其家属的“圣旨”;在左边是“御赐碑文”为林公树碑立传;右边是“御赐祭文”，为祭祀文体。

各位游客们，我们现在来到了荷戈亭，这儿以前是林则徐读书的地方。游客们低头看一看，清澈的池塘里有鱼儿游来游去，是在向大家问好呢!这里有许多花草树木，是花的天堂，小草的家。

下面你们边欣赏风景，边听我讲一个“虎门销烟”的历史故事吧!

当时人们吸的行为随处可见，损坏了人们的健康，所以外国人称中国人“东亚病夫”。1939年6月3日，林则徐当众将237625斤烧毁，一共烧了23天，这就是“虎门销烟”的故事。

下面请游客们自由观览。请不要乱扔垃圾，破坏历史文物，做一个文明游客。

Shandong, one of the birthplaces of ancient Chinese culture, is a greatland with not only famous mountains and rivers, but also splendid civilizationin the long history of civilization. There are numerous places of interest andscenic spots in Shandong.

Dear tourists, ladies and gentlemen, you have worked hard all the way.Welcome to the Confucius Temple.

Dear tourist friends, ladies and gentlemen, welcome to Qufu, Confuciushometown, and thank you for choosing me as your guide. Im Zhang, a tour guideof __ travel agency in Qufu. You can call me Xiao Zhang or Zhang Dao. Confuciushas a famous saying: "its a pleasure to have friends from afar." Now let mefeel happy to meet new friends and provide you with tour guide service.

Confucius Temple is a ritual temple for Confucius. Confucius is a famousthinker and educator at the end of the spring and Autumn Period in China, and isrespected as the founder of the Confucian school. According to records,Confucius was born on the top of the polder, like the shape of Niqiu mountain,so because of the name Qiu, the word Zhongni.

In his life of hard exploration of social practice, Confucius deeplyunderstood and understood the society at that time, gradually established thebasic system of Confucianism, and became a famous political theorist, educatorand thinker at that time. The Confucianism he founded has a great influence inthe history of China and even the world. In the second year after Confucius died(478 BC), Duke AI of Lu changed the hall where Confucius lived to "longevityhall". There were three houses, which displayed "clothes, crowns, Qin, Che, Shu"used by Confucius, and "because they thought they were temples, they wereworshipped when they were old", that is, they offered sacrifices on time everyyear. Although Confucius was a well-known academic master at that time,Confucianism was only a school, and Confucius was not in a high position, so theoriginal Confucius Temple was only the former residence of Confucius. After theHan Dynasty, the status of Confucius and Confucianism gradually improved.

According to records, from 220 A.D. to the time before liberation, theConfucius Temple was rebuilt and expanded for more than 70 times. After morethan 20__ years of reconstruction and expansion, the Confucius Temple in Qufuformed a large-scale ancient architectural complex. It covers an area of about140000 square meters, including 466 halls, pavilions, 54 gates and 17 stelepavilions. With its large scale, the Palace Museum and Chengde Mountain Resortare known as the three major ancient architectural complexes in China.

The overall layout of Confucius Temple is a long-term development ofConfucius former residence, which has a history of more than 2400 years. Thearchitectural effect pursued by the development of Confucius Temple is achievedthrough the environment created by the whole building complex to set off thegreat achievements of Confucius and the profound and extensive of Confucianismand Taoism. Therefore, the artistic expression of Confucius temple architectureis firstly the integrity of its overall layout and architectural sequence;secondly, the treatment of its individual buildings and the pattern of eachcourtyard, and each hall, hall, building, door and pavilion fully shows theirrespective important role; The third is the subtle aspects of individualarchitecture, which fully reflects the unparalleled artistic achievements ofChinese ancient architects in design and construction. In the aspect of overallarchitecture, Confucius Temple adopts the ancient traditional palace stylearchitecture. However, it has been rebuilt and expanded for many times inhistory. When it is rebuilt and expanded, it is bound to be limited by theshape, scale and other factors of the previous Confucian temple. However, thearchitectural group of the Confucian temple finally successfully utilized theheritage of the previous generation, which not only reflects the continuation ofthe historical heritage, but also maintains its overall integrity. This uniquearchitectural form is caused by many factors. First of all, the Confucius Templeis an extension of the former residence of Confucius, which preserves manyhistorical sites related to Confucius, such as the old house well, poetry hall,Lubi, Jinsi hall, and the apricot altar built to commemorate Confuciuslectures; second, the Royal ancestral temple factors, such as the halberdsystem, the front hall and the back bedroom system; third, the palace factors,such as the five gate system of the emperor, the turret system of the RoyalCity, the East and West Huamen, etc; The fourth is the factors of clan andfamily temples, such as Qisheng temple, Chongsheng temple, family temple, etc.;the fifth is the factors of sacrifice. In addition to Confucius, Sipei andtwelve philosophers, there are also sages, Confucians and ancestors, with atotal number of more than 200 people. In order to accommodate a large number ofworshippers, it is necessary to set up veranda, thus forming veranda courtyard.In addition to the above factors, it also highlights the sage status ofConfucius and the sanctity of Confucius and Mencius, such as panchi, Bishui,memorial archway and so on, and symbolizes Confucius great academicachievements with the book building. Confucius Temple has successfully used thetraditional combination of courtyard and environment, and achieved the purposeof rendering Confucius outstanding contribution in academic and education andhis lofty position in ancient society. It is a unique architectural form inancient Chinese architectural complex.

There are more than 1200 ancient trees in the Confucius Temple, whichreflect each other with the magnificent buildings. Especially in summer,thousands of egrets live on the ancient trees, forming another unique landscapeof the Confucius Temple. Egrets have been designated as city birds by QufuCity.

Wanren palace wall

Jin Sheng Yu Zhen Fang

Jinshengyuzhen square was built in 1538, the 17th year of Jiajing reign ofMing Dynasty. The four characters of "jinshengyuzhen" are written by Huzuanzong, a scholar of Ming Dynasty. On the square, there is a light carvedcloud dragon playing with pearls. On the top of each column, there is a roundcarving "ward off evil spirits", commonly known as "chaotianhou". Behind thesquare, there is a single hole stone bridge, on which there is a dragon, named"Panshui bridge". Under the bridge, the upstream of panshuiyuan is connectedwith gupanchi, and the downstream flows through the South Gate of Ming CityXishuimen enters the moat. The bridge was built in the 16th year of the reign ofEmperor Kangxi of the Qing Dynasty (1677 AD).

The four characters of "Jin Sheng Yu Zhen" come from "Mencius · Wan ZhangXia", Mencius said: "Confucius is called jidacheng. He who has achieved greatsuccess has a golden voice and a jade. The first is the sound of gold, and thelast is the sound of jade. " It means that Confucius is a master of sages andsages. The original meaning of "Jin Sheng" refers to the sound of "Zhong", anancient musical instrument in China. The original meaning of "Yu Zhen" refers tothe sound of "Qing", an ancient musical instrument in China. Mencius comparesConfucius thought to a perfect music. Here, to borrow Mencius meaning, itmeans that Confucius thought is perfect and integrates the achievements ofancient sages to reach the top.

Lattice star gate

Lingxing gate was built in the 13th year of Yongle (AD 1415) of MingDynasty. It was originally made of wood. In the 19th year of Qianlong (AD 1754)of Qing Dynasty, it was replaced by stone pillars and iron beams when KongZhaohuan rebuilt the Confucius Temple. On the top of the four pillars are thefour generals, and on the middle beam are the fire pearls, which symbolizes thatthe gate is guarded by the generals and becomes a towering gate.

Lingxing, namely Tiantian star, was first seen in the historical data ofthe Han Emperor Gaozus order to worship Lingxing. The ancients believed thatLingxing was a star that "the LORD was honored by the scholars" and wasspecially in charge of officials. In the sixth year of emperor Renzong of SongDynasty (A.D. 1028), a Lingxing gate was built on the outer wall of theplatform, which was like a window lattice. There is a gate in the ConfuciusTemple, which means to worship Confucius as heaven. This can be seen in therecords of JINGDING Jiankang and Jinling Xinzhi of Song Dynasty. In addition,there is a inscription in the Confucius Temple: the Lingxing gate is set up to"dredge it to accommodate the corporal". Wherever there is a Lingxing gate, itsdoor leaf must be made of lattice structure, so it has the meaning of dredge.The Confucius temple takes this meaning to attract scholars from all over theworld to study here.

In feudal society, all the officials who came to Qufu to offer sacrificesto Confucius, regardless of their positions, had to get off the sedan chair anddismount the military officials to show their respect for Confucius. Thismonument was first erected in the second year of the reign of emperor Mingchangof Jin Dynasty (1191 AD), and now only one is left in the East.

Taihe Yuanqi square

Taihe Yuanqi square was built in the 23rd year of Jiajing in the MingDynasty (1544 A.D.), which is of stone structure. "Taihe Yuanqi" was written bythe governor of Shandong at that time.

"Taihe" refers to the combination of heaven and earth, sun and moon, andYin and Yang. "Yuanqi" originally means the original material that forms theworld. Later, some materialists called the five elements "Yuanqi" as "gold,wood, water, fire and earth". Everything in the world is composed of fiveelements. Here, "Yuanqi" is the combination of heaven and earth, sun and moon,and Yin and Yang, which is the basis for the growth of all things. "Taihe Qi"means that Confucius thought embodies the essence and the most noble aspect ofhuman thought. It can make human thought reach a supreme position as theuniverse produces everything.

After Yuanqi square of Taihe, there was the "Zhisheng Temple" square,formerly known as the "Xuansheng Temple" square. There was no record of itsfounding date. There was a "Xuansheng Temple" square on the temple map in the16th year of Hongzhi of Ming Dynasty (AD 1503). In 1729 ad, Xuansheng temple waschanged to Zhisheng temple. This square is white marble. "Zhi" meanssupreme.

"Demou heaven and earth, Daoguan ancient and modern" means that Confuciuscontributed as much to mankind as heaven and earth. Confucius thought isunprecedented, and is supreme in both ancient and modern times and in thefuture.

Holy time gate

Shengshimen, originally the main gate of Confucius Temple, was built in the13th year of Yongle (AD 1415) of Ming Dynasty, expanded in the 12th year ofHongzhi (AD 1499), and named "shengshimen" by Emperor Shizong of Qing Dynasty inthe 8th year of Yongzheng (AD 1730). The gate is built on a high platform, andthere are reliefs on the front and rear Royal Roads respectively. It is carvedin the Ming Dynasty. "Shengshimen" was written by Emperor Gaozong of QingDynasty.

The word "Shengshi" comes from Mencius. After comparing four ancientChinese sages, Mencius pointed out: "Boyi is the sage of Qing Dynasty; Yiyin isthe sage of Ren Dynasty; liuxiahui is the sage of harmony; Confucius is the sageof time". Yi Yin helped Tang exterminate Xia Jie, assisted Wai Bing after Tangdied, and established Tang sun Tai Jia to ascend the throne after Zhong Rendied. Because Tai Jia destroyed Tang FA, he was banished by Yi Yin. Three yearslater, Tai Jia repented and Yi Yin took him back. Mencius called Yi Yin thesage; Liu Xiahui was a senior official of the state of Lu in the spring andAutumn period. He had been demoted three times and remained in office. Whenasked why he didnt leave, he replied, "how can we go straight and serve people?Why should we go to our parents country if we do wrong?" later, when Qiattacked Lu, he sent people to Qi to persuade him to withdraw. Without a singlesoldier, he withdrew from Qis army, so Mencius said that he was the Holy One.By comparison, Mencius believes that Confucius is the sage of the time, the sageof the whole time, is the most suitable sage of the times, no matter in anyperiod, any dynasty, Confucius thought should become orthodox thought.

Bishui Bridge

When you enter the Shengshi gate, it suddenly opens. In the large squarecourtyard, there are towering ancient trees, fragrant grass, symmetrical Eastand West, each with a waist gate. The three arch bridges on the opposite sidecover the Bishui, and half cover the Hongdao gate. In addition, the stone bonsaiis decorated on it. It makes people relaxed and happy, and they are all moved.They suddenly feel that they have entered the realm of "God". Those who worshipthe saints will look up to the top, and those who watch will see it first.Connected with this situation, the east side of the waist gate is called "quickview", and the west side of the waist gate is called "Yang Gao". "Kuai Kan"means seeing first, while "Yanggao" comes from the Analects of Confucius ·Zihan. It means that Confucius way is high and unfathomable. Looking up, thehigher you look, the higher you study Confucius thoughts and theories. Once youenter the door, you will feel that there is no end to what you learn. These twogates were built in the 12th year of Hongzhi in Ming Dynasty (1499 AD). In thepast, only the emperor could go through the main gate for sacrifice, and mostpeople could only enter the temple through the Yanggao gate.

In front of a water across, three bridges longitudinal span, ring water hascarved stone column, because the water "around such as Bi" named "Bi water".There is Jinshui in front of Tiananmen Gate in Beijing, where Bishui meansConfucius Temple is the same as the Imperial Palace, so the third bridge isnamed Bishui bridge. It was first built in the 13th year of Yongle (AD 1415) ofMing Dynasty. In the 12th year of Hongzhi of Ming Dynasty (AD 1499), stonerailings were added. The river body was built with a river bottom. The originalriver was built with small walls. In the 16th year of Kangxi of Qing Dynasty (AD1677), the small walls were changed into stone railings.

Hongdaomen

Hongdaomen was built in 1377, the 10th year of Hongwu in Ming Dynasty. Itwas the main gate of Confucius Temple at that time. When the Confucius Templewas rebuilt in Hongzhi period of Ming Dynasty, it was rebuilt into five rooms.In the eighth year of Yongzheng (1730 A.D.), Emperor Yongzheng designated it as"Hongdao gate". Later, Emperor Qianlong inscribed the word "Hongdao" and erecteda plaque on the gate.

There are two stone steles under hongdaomen. The East stele is the "historyof Qufu county" carved in Yuan Dynasty, which records the history of Qufu beforeYuan Dynasty and has high historical value. Xibei is the epitaph of Mr. ChushiWang in Yuan Dynasty, which is of great calligraphy value. The two steles wereoriginally erected in Jiuxian village in the east of Qufu City and moved to theConfucius Temple in 1964.

Da Zhong men

Dazhongmen is the main gate of Confucius Temple in Song Dynasty. It wasbuilt in Song Dynasty and rebuilt in 1499. The three character plaque of"dazhongmen" was written by Emperor Gaozong of Qing Dynasty.

There are three green tile corner buildings on both sides of the Dazhonggate. The two corner buildings are built on the square high platform in theshape of a curved ruler. The rectangular outline formed by the two cornerbuildings and the East and west corner buildings behind the Confucius Temple isthe outline of the Confucius Temple in the yuan Dynasty. The main buildings inthe Confucius Temple are within this outline. The turret was built in 1331 A.D.in the second year of the Yuan Dynasty. The corner tower of Confucius Temple ismodeled on the corner tower of Imperial City, which means that Confucius Templeis as majestic as imperial palace.

Tongwenmen was built in Song Dynasty. It was originally three rooms, andexpanded to five rooms in Chenghua period of Ming Dynasty. It was called"shentongmen" in the reign of Emperor Kangxi of the Qing Dynasty, and changed totongwenmen in the seventh year of Yongzheng of the Qing Dynasty (1729 AD). Thisdoor is a single door, no wall on the left and right. In the past, intraditional Chinese palace style architecture, small buildings were often usedas barriers before the main building to show solemnity. Tongwen gate acted as abarrier for Kuiwen Pavilion. "Tongwenmen" was written by Emperor Gaozong of QingDynasty.

Kuiwen Pavilion

Kuiwenge, formerly known as the library, was built in the Song Dynasty withfive double eaves. In the sixth year of jinmingchang (AD 1195), it was changedinto three eaves and was named "kuiwenge". In the 17th year of Hongzhi in MingDynasty (1504 AD), it was changed into seven rooms. Emperor Qianlong of Gaozongof Qing Dynasty inscribed a plaque on the pavilion.

Kuiwen Pavilion is 30.1 meters wide from east to west, 17.62 meters deepfrom north to south, and 23.35 meters high. It has triple cornices, four layersof brackets, and eight octagonal stone columns under the eaves. The internalstructure is a laminated wooden frame, with two layers of Pavilion and a darklayer in the middle.

Kui, the name of the star. One of the 28 sleepers. It is said that it isthe head of the white tiger in the west, with a total of 16 stars, "buckled andhooked, like a painting of words". In the book of filial piety, it is said that"the article of Kui master", and later generations further described Kui star as"the head of civil servants". Therefore, in order to praise Confucius as a civilservant, Jin Zhangzong named the original library Kuiwen Pavilion.

Kuiwen pavilion has experienced hundreds of years of ups and downs andhundreds of earthquakes since it was expanded in 1504. In the West Pavilion,there is a tablet recording a major earthquake in the Kangxi period of QingDynasty, "nine houses in the world, one in the world". That is to say, 90% ofthe houses collapsed and Kuiwen pavilion was safe and sound. By the early 1980s,Kuiwen Pavilion had been in disrepair for many years. Some of the wood wasrotten and the top of the pavilion was twisted. Under the leadership of theState Administration of cultural relics, experts on ancient buildings wereorganized to work out a restoration plan. More than 1.2 million yuan wasallocated to renovate Kuiwen Pavilion one year ahead of the original schedule.The renovated Kuiwen pavilion has completely maintained its originalspecifications and style.

There are two stone tablets in the East and west of kuiwenge corridor.Kuiwenge Fu in the East is written by Li Dongyang, a famous poet in MingDynasty, and Qiao Zong, a famous calligrapher. In the west is kuiwenge resetbooks record, which records that in 1511, Liu Liu and Liu Qi led the peasantuprising army to capture Qufu and occupy the Confucius Temple. After they burnedkuiwenges books, the emperor ordered the Ministry of rites to issue imperialbooks. In the late Qing Dynasty, the collection of books in Kuiwen pavilion wasmoved to Confucius residence for preservation.

Kuiwen Pavilion is now on display with the pictures of Confucius holyrelics

平遏不仅历史悠久.而且名人辈出。是敢于不顾“满门抄斩”的恐吓、秉笔直书的若名晋代史学家孙盛、以“映雪读书”流传千古的孙康等古代名人，当代已故中科院历史研究所所长侯外庐、已故语言研究所副所长侯秸一、已歇中国文学研究会会长王瑶、著名画家李苟、著名歌唱家郎兰英等都出生在这片古老的土地上。平适古城不愧为历史文化名城。

我们现在正行驶在惠济桥上，惠济桥是一座九拱石桥，修建于清代康熙年间，同治年间重建。清代名宿博山先生曾亲笔为它写道碑记。这座桥规模不等大.历史也不算很长，但造型优美.桥面平坦，没有像一般石桥那样高高隆起，便于车马行走。而且更有一个奇处，就是这座桥下还有一座桥。下面的桥不见文字记载，人们原来也不知道。1977年8月，一场暴雨造成特大洪灾，滚滚洪水带走了不少淤积多年的河沙。水退后，人们惊奇地发现：原来惠济桥叠架在旧桥的桥面上，形成桥上桥的奇观。利用旧桥做新桥的牢固基础，既节省财力、人力，又省时间，多聪明的构思叼!这在造桥史上也是一个奇迹。

我们现在正行驶在惠济桥上，惠济桥是一座九拱石桥，修建于清代康熙年间，同治年间重建。清代名宿博山先生曾亲笔为它写道碑记。这座桥规模不等大.历史也不算很长，但造型优美.桥面平坦，没有像一般石桥那样高高隆起，便于车马行走。而且更有一个奇处，就是这座桥下还有一座桥。下面的桥不见文字记载，人们原来也不知道。1977年8月，一场暴雨造成特大洪灾，滚滚洪水带走了不少淤积多年的河沙。水退后，人们惊奇地发现：原来惠济桥叠架在旧桥的桥面上，形成桥上桥的奇观。利用旧桥做新桥的牢固基础，既节省财力、人力，又省时间，多聪明的构思叼!这在造桥史上也是一个奇迹。

各位游客：

今天我们一起来游览北国的名山圣水——云台山。

云台山位于河南省修武县以北12公里处，主峰是茱萸峰，海拔1304米，因为山势突兀，好像一口大锅，覆盖在群峰之上，在古代被称为“覆釜山”又因为它山势高耸，森林茂密，山间常有云雾缭绕，因此又被称为“云台山”。从地理学的观点看，云台山在地形上是属于南太行山地的一部分，故又称“太行云台山”。

云台山自古就是豫北名山，现在已建成了云台山风景区，也是国家级森林公园和国家级地质公园。现在开放的主要景区有：温盘峪、茱萸峰、老潭沟、小寨沟等。

好，朋友们，我们现在进入了温盘峪景区，它是由于地壳断裂运动遗留下来的断裂构造痕迹，看上去是很狭窄的线状峡谷，这就是“一线天”。我们要沿崖壁栈道进行游览，所以大家在欣赏景色的同时还要注意安全。

进入峪内，各位是不是感觉比外面要暖和一些呢?大家请看，两测试悬崖绝壁，四周群山环抱，这样就使峪内外空气不易流通，因而造成了峪内独特的气候特点，就是冬暖夏凉，全年平均气温在10℃左右，因此被称为“温盘峪”。

温盘峪全长近1公里，宽有3—10米，峪内溪流清澈见底，溪里面有一些奇形怪状的石头，在两侧的丹崖长墙上，有一挂挂珠帘式的泉瀑，竞相倾泻，形成断崖飞瀑景观，再加上青苔、野菊花及其他植物的点缀，显得生机盎然，令人赏心悦目，因此被人们称为“盆景峡谷”。

好，游客们，我们继续向西前行，经过了子房湖和漫水桥，映入大家眼帘的有一座山门，上写“老潭沟”三个大字。相传有位天河龙王为解救民间干旱之苦，不顾玉皇的旨意，私自降雨，被贬下凡间，栖身在这里的一个深水潭中，人称“龙潭”，这道沟被称为“龙潭沟”，后有人为表示对龙的敬意，将“龙”字改为“老”字，就成了“老潭沟”。

由于地质，历史上这里曾发生过剧烈的断裂构造，形成了东西走向的“U”形断崖，因而这里出现了东西走向的沟谷景观，还有又高又陡的崖墙地貌景观，大家请看，这里峰高瀑急，山雄水秀，可见大自然的鬼斧神工是多么的巧妙。

在老潭沟的尽头，就是著名的云台山瀑布，它落差达到314米，宽约5—7米，是亚洲目前发现的落差最大的瀑布，因此，又被称为“天瀑”，它也是云台山景观之最。大家请看，瀑布上端朵朵白云，又好像团团棉絮，悠悠飘落，连绵不绝，下端宛如飞花溅玉，溅起1米多高的水花，又化成一团水雾，把瀑布罩在蒙蒙的雾中。它既表现了力量，又体现了柔美，让人感觉充满了活力。

好，游客朋友们，云台山就为大家讲解到这儿，谢谢各位的支持!