怎样写导游词例文(合集20篇)

有关重庆著名景点的导游词

重庆是中国西南地区融贯东西，汇通南北的综合交通枢纽。其江北机场居中国内陆“十大”空港之一，果园港为国内规模最大河铁公水联运港区。下面由小编来给大家分享有关重庆著名景点的导游词，欢迎大家参阅。

有关重庆著名景点的导游词1

渣滓洞在重庆市乐歌山麓，距白第宅2.5公里，原为人工采掘的小煤窑，因渣多煤少而得名。1939年，军统特务逼死矿主，攻克煤窑及矿工住房，改设为牢狱。白第宅 白第宅原为四川军阀白驹的旷野别墅。

白第宅1943年“中美相助所”创立后，白第宅曾改为来华丽武士员招待所，到1945年又作为出格看管所从头关人。至解放前夕，关押的除息峰牢狱取消后转移来的“政治犯”如黄显声、许晓轩等二十余人外，尚有重庆行辕二处第二看管所寄押的刘国志、周从化、周均时、张泽后等三十人。白第宅原是四川军阀白驹的旷野别墅。1939年军统特务头子戴笠为审判，关押的保密起见，将其选中为军统局本部直属看管所!

这里因小说《红岩》和“11·27大奋斗”而众人皆知，每年的11月27日，重庆市民城市自发组织前来这里凭吊，眷念那些在这里葬送的义士。

1940年9月6日，重庆被定为百姓当局陪都之后，军统局也随之迁往重庆，并在歌乐山下将原四川军阀白驹的香山别墅改建为白第宅牢狱，最多时白第宅内曾关押有200多名政治犯，先后有同济大学校长周均时、爱国将领黄显声、廖承志、宋绮云佳偶及幼子“小萝卜头”被关押在白第宅内。与白公.馆相隔不远的渣滓洞本来是采煤的煤窑，因渣多煤少而得名.1943年军统将其改革为看管所后分为表里两院，先后关押了、许建业等革命者，最多时曾有300多人。

1949年11月下旬，解放军逼至重庆江津，11月27日深夜，渣滓洞内关押的200多名革命者被锁在8间牢房内，遭到百姓党特务用机和卡宾的扫射并放火点火渣滓洞，最终只有15人脱险，个中包罗《红岩》的作者罗广斌，这一幕被后裔称为"11·27"大惨案震惊中外。现在的渣滓洞和白第宅地址的歌乐山彼苍松翠柏，附近青山如画，但置身其间却令民气中布满抑制，一股对先烈的惦记与崇拜神色油然而生。

有关重庆著名景点的导游词2

山谷景区位于重庆市万盛区黑山镇境内，距万盛城区20公里，距离重庆主城区110公里。被专家誉为“渝黔生物基因库”，是目前重庆地区最大的、原始生态保护最为完好的自然生态风景区。黑山谷风景区原始生态风景由峻岭、峰林、幽峡、峭壁、森林、竹海、飞瀑、碧水、溶洞、仿古栈道、浮桥、云海、田园、原始植被、珍稀动植物等各具特色的景观组成。

从景区大门进入，沿河而下至响水村一段，河谷宽约40--50米，沿河有平缓地，上面是森林和山地，呈阶梯状地形河谷断面呈“V”字形，河面狭窄。以下河段宽度一般约20米，有的河段仅几米，其中，鱼跳峡、野猪峡、猴跳峡，最宽不足10米，最窄处仅两米，采取浮桥、吊桥方式通行，极负挑战性。黑山谷顶底高度在400-600米之间，河谷两岸谷坡陡直，坡度一般在70-80度，部分坡岸直立在90度以上，高在1200米左右，其形象奇妙无比。

漫步景区，黑山大佛、夜郎公主峰、九曲画屏、白玉观音、石剑峰，石皇伞、隐佛崖、骆驼西行、黑猴迎宾、飞云瀑、神龙瀑等数十个迷人的景点景观令人目不暇接，流连忘返。黑山谷风景区随春、夏、秋、冬四季更迭而各显奇妙佳景。春天，高山杜鹃、野生大茶花、珙桐花竞相绽放，百鸟争鸣，使景区充满无限生机，如诗如画，是回归自然，探奇揽胜的良好去处;夏天，万山叠翠，山静水幽，是远离喧嚣，休闲避暑的胜地;秋天，这里山色如黛，层林尽染;冬天，云雾迷漫，素湍绿潭，一如娴静羞涩的神女。

有关重庆著名景点的导游词3

金刀峡自然风景区位于重庆直辖市北碚区华蓥山西南麓。海拔825米，距重庆市中心九十公里。是一处新进发现的保持着原始风貌的神奇峡谷。以上亿年的峡谷幽壑景观为主;以岩溶景观为辅;兼有大量地质上称作壶穴的碧玉串珠的深潭绝景。

金刀峡地势雄伟，以峡著险、以林见秀、以岩称奇、以水显幽。金刀峡长约6.2公里，分上下两段。上段由于喀斯特地质作用，地面切割强烈，金刀神工般形成了独特的峡谷沟壑。石壁如削、两山岈合，垂直高度超过百米。上有古藤倒挂、下有潺潺流水。下段由于流水侵蚀力的作用，有洞穴群生，潭潭相 连，飞泉瀑布层层叠叠，石钟乳、石笋、石柱更是千姿百态、变化万千。堪 称全国之最的十里峡谷栈道，让人惊赞不已。凭栈探幽，您将感悟那蕴藏于大自然山水之间的天地灵气。被游客誉为“中国第一险峡”，“金刀归来不看 峡”。

传说峡中有一把金刀，每当夜晚时分，金光闪闪照耀峡谷，金刀峡因此而得名。

元朝末年，华蓥山下有一壮士--张昆，其人勇武过人，好打抱不平，颇有侠士风范。

此人早年靠采薪伐木为生，时常出没于华莺山的深山老林之中。一日，张昆进山砍柴，迷失于一峡谷之中。当夜正值月圆，一轮满月徐徐升起，柔柔的月光轻轻地泻进峡中。张昆正陶醉于此情此景，只见峡中深处有一事物在月光映照之下发出金灿灿的光辉。张昆艺高胆大，见此异象，更是要探个究竟。走近一看，原来是一把插入峡壁岩石的金刀。张昆暗自思量：今日迷路于此，原来是同此刀有缘。遂上前拔刀，不想纹丝不动嵌在石缝中的金刀竟被轻轻抽 出。张昆大喜：天赐金刀，定是将大任于我也!天明之后，张昆凭此刀披荆斩棘，终得以出峡。

自此，张昆胸怀大志，勤读诗书，苦练武艺。时值元末，天下大乱，张昆加入一山贼组织，该组织专干打家劫舍、杀人越货的勾当。张昆对此深为不满，常表露于言语之中，而山大王朱五贪图张昆所携金刀，正欲借机将之除去，将金刀占为己有，不想山大王及其心腹技不如人，反被张昆所杀，众喽罗便推张昆为首 领。张昆带领众山贼从此洗心革面，劫富济贫，在华蓥山一带威振一方。

时值明玉珍在重庆建夏反元，夏王明玉珍久慕张昆的勇名，便授以都尉之衔将壮志未筹的张昆招入帐 下。张昆智勇双全，加之吹毛断发的金刀在手更是如虎添翼，在战阵之上跃马扬刀，所向披靡，立下赫赫战功，很快成为夏王战下头号猛将，被夏王赐与别号“张金刀”。当时，夏国初立，元将阿那赤屯重兵于涪 洲，对重庆虎视眈眈，夏王为改变此被动局面，便先发制人，挥师东下，决心一战定江山。两军在今涪陵蔺市陷入胶着状态，仅隔一桥相持，夏国劳师远袭，相持日久，士气日渐低靡，情况笈笈可危，夏王明玉珍愁白了头。一日，张昆骑马上高坡观察敌情，见敌军阵营之中皆是马已上鞍，即将发动马队的冲击，蒙古铁骑素以来去如风，骤如山丘，散如秋雨，冲击之时势如破竹闻名天下。张昆见此危急状况，立刻组织了三百勇士，俱是头顶铁盔，身披铜甲，手持狼牙棒，伏于桥头两侧。只见元军铁骑呼啸而来三百猛士突然涌 出，在桥头处，猛挥狼牙棒力劈马腿，只见马腿血肉横飞桥头，骑兵纷纷，整齐的马阵立时大乱，在桥头互相践踏，拥作一团。

张昆见势，催动大队人马趁机掩杀，大获全胜。斩获敌军首领阿那刺，并顺势攻陷了涪洲。此战一举稳定了夏国疆土，张昆功勋卓著，明玉珍取“安得猛士守四方”之意，封其为“安得猛士将军”。自此，“张金刀”--张将军的威名名扬海内，张昆家乡的人们为纪念张将军就把当年张昆得宝峡谷称作了金刀峡。

惊魂台

进了山门，步行约五分钟便可看到一平台，长约5米，宽3米，站在台上往山崖下望去，确有触目惊魂之感，有恐高症的游客万不要走过去。相传解放战争时期，双老太婆派她队下十余人去解救被捕的共产党人，结果失败，被敌人围追至此，弹尽粮绝，他们一行十余人手挽手肩并肩跳下山崖，英勇救义，吓得敌人魂飞魄散，由此得名惊魂台。

神鹰沐浴

金刀峡上段入口处，右侧峡岩雄屹突兀，如一巨大鹰嘴头突入峡空，清澈泉水从鹰嘴洒淌而 下，使峡口显得特别荫凉滋润，森严壁垒，这就是金刀峡内第一胜景--神鹰峡。站在本道上，远观神鹰其鹰爪又幻化为一只俯视清潭的小鹰头，从它张开的嘴中流出晶莹剔透的珠串。这一大一小两个鹰嘴泉集于一 身，使得神鹰峡更加神奇壮丽。

悬天飞瀑

位天金刀峡上峡口右侧日照壁，山崖崴峨，笔直冲天。一股银白色的飞泉傍着雄伟的山势从天而降，瀑高约150米，宽10米左右。瀑口左面有一方形石洞，何人何时何因凿之无从考证。据当地一百岁老翁讲，曾有一远方老道在此修炼多年，后得道成仙，在某个久雨初晴的正午，驾一道彩虹而去。并说当年白莲教亦在此活动。

干旱时节

飞泉如银丝链串飘洒于天地之间;凉风拂过，泉水随风飘散，五光十色，如仙女散花一般，点点滴滴甚似好看;山雨过后，山洪入峡，泉如潮涌飞演直下，瀑布猛增达十余丈，瀑声震声天动地，如百鼓齐鸣，其势如虹，十分壮观厅特。因此瀑布随雨旱时节变化显著所以人们又称它为双面飞瀑。崖半有一横穿日壁的天然便道，瀑声如雷，震耳聋;水花飞油，空翠湿人衣;隔帘遥望，外面的世界更精彩。远砚飞瀑，气势磅礴，使人不禁想起李白的千古绝名：“飞流直下三千尺，疑是银河落九天。”

狮头峡

距神鹰峡不到200米就是金刀峡上段第二胜景狮头峡。此处峡岩突峙，形成幽窄深涧，栈道下溪流时而潺潺娓唱，时而如鼓咚响，栈道随峡崖急转弯处右岸，一巨大岩石突入峡空狮头下有一绿色深潭，潭水如玉翠般闪光。此峡又苍老的面容，犹如饱经沧桑的老人的脸，而其身上两层光滑柔顺的狮毛，又不可怀疑其狮王的身份。此峡为大自然的鬼斧神工所造就，在冥冥之中，与古埃及人工琢成的狮身人面遥相呼应。走进干回谷，为何右有神鹰左有雄狮镇守峡口呢?镇守干回谷的两兽乃是两神仙的坐骑，久居天庭二神仙多饮了几杯瑶池美酒，昏昏大睡。于是两兽便私入凡间，又为金刀峡美景所吸引，就留居此地，做了恩爱夫妻，过着男耕女织的幸福生活。不料两神仙酒醒后发现坐骑不在身边，便告知玉皇大帝，玉帝下旨召回天庭，两兽不从，玉帝大恕，便派天兵前来捉拿。夫妻二人与天兵大战千余回合，王母为二人的深情所感动，便向玉帝求情，玉帝乃命二人永镇干回谷，保此地平安。

弥勒佛

位于金刀峡下段中部右侧，凭栈观佛，其袒胸露肚，笑容可掬，好象正在重复他的名言：“笑 口常开、笑天下一切可笑之人，大肚难容、容天下一切难容之事。”逢阳光直射，则有一道七色彩虹横跨佛身，此谓佛光显现。佛经上讲，若遇佛光，必有好运。

老君醉酒

经过幽深曲折、串珠般的深潭，在下段区中部有一50余米的石龛。壁龛上小下大，上浅下深，龛底可容纳百余人。从龛顶坠落而下的一幅银帘，散珠溅玉，飘洒空际，好似天上的，醉倒了天上的神仙，这才有神仙坐骑私下凡间，享受人间天伦的故事。

景区内为峡谷地貌，四季凉爽。

有关重庆著名景点的导游词4

缙云山雄峙北碚区嘉陵江温塘峡畔，是七千万年前“燕山运动”造就的“背斜”山岭，古名巴山。山间白云缭绕，似雾非雾，似烟非烟，磅礴郁积，气象万千。早晚霞云，姹紫嫣红，五彩缤纷。古人称“赤多白少为缙”，故名缙云山。

佛教渊源:

缙云山是四川境内的佛教胜地之一，原有寺庙十多座，现存缙云寺、温泉寺。缙云寺坐落在“狮子”、“聚云”两峰之前，背依峻岭，前临幽谷，四周古木参天，翠竹成林，是一座雄伟壮观的深山古寺。它始建于南朝宋景平元年(420_年)，历代修葺扩建;盛极于宋，明末毁于兵火。现存庙宇是清康熙二十二年(1683年)重修。山上还有很多六朝和宋、明、清时代的古建筑和历史文物。1930年，佛门长者太虚上人得到川督刘湘的支持，在缙云寺内创办了“汉藏教理院”。次年正式定名为“世界佛学苑汉藏教理院”，由大虚上人任院长，并从拉萨、康定等延请罗桑呼克图、满智、超一等来此主教。一时“喇嘛来渝者，前后络绎不绝……”缙云山因此成为当时宏扬佛学的净土，而获得“小峨眉”美称。

名胜古迹:

"山如碧玉水如黛，云在青大月在松"，它雄峙于嘉陵江小三峡之温汤峡之西岸，与北温泉相邻，山上奇峰耸翠、林海苍茫、古木参大、古刹林立，集雄、险、奇、幽于一身，素有川东小峨嵋之称，为全国首批44个重点风景名胜区之一。绪云山风景秀丽、名胜古迹众多。缙云山从北到南有朝日峰、香炉峰、狮子峰、聚云峰、猿啸峰、莲花峰、宝塔峰、玉尖峰和夕照峰等九峰。其中玉尖峰最高，海拔1050米;狮子峰最险峻壮观，其余各峰亦各具风姿。

避暑胜地:

重庆与武汉、南京齐名，并称长江边的三座火城，每年夏季酷暑难当。令人望而生畏。位于重庆市北的缙云山，九峰挺立，雄秀不凡，因山高林密，云浓雾重，常温比市区约低5-7度，满山苍翠，清雅怡人，是重庆著名的避暑胜地。此外，这里还特产极具地方特色的缙云甜茶。

概述:

与嘉陵江小三峡、合川钓鱼城一并被定为国家级自然风景名胜区，位于北碚境内，距渝中区约60公里。是七千万年前“燕山运动”造就的“背斜”山岭，古名巴山。海拔900多米，最高处1030米。景区之内现有狮子、香炉、日照、猿啸、夕照、莲花、玉尖、宝塔、聚云九峰。其中玉尖峰最高，海拔1050米;狮子峰最险峻壮观，其余各峰亦各具丰姿。狮子峰是缙云山的主峰，峰顶狭窄，在一块比较平坦的岩石上，用铁栏杆围起一个览胜台。在这里往下看，是悬崖峭壁;往远处看，是峰峦起伏;山脚下，嘉陵江在缓缓流过。在狮子峰观日出、赏云海，其壮丽不让东岳泰山。缙云山有两万多亩森林，生长着1700多种亚热带植物，是四川著名的植物宝库和森林公园。其中有猴欢喜、无刺冠梨、缙云琼楠、伯乐树、银杏、红豆和飞蛾树等珍稀植物。山中还有世界罕见的活化石树——水杉，此树是1.6亿年前即存在的古生物物种。

雄峙北碚区嘉陵江温塘峡畔，是七千万年前“燕山运动”造就的“背斜”山岭，古名巴山。山间白云缭绕，似雾非雾，似烟非烟，磅礴郁积，气象万千。早晚霞云，姹紫嫣红，五彩缤纷。古人称“赤多白少为缙”，故名缙云山。缙云山与嘉陵江小三峡、合川钓鱼城一并被定为国家级自然风景名胜区。

缙云山从北到南有朝日峰、香炉峰、狮子峰、聚云峰、猿啸峰、莲花峰、宝塔峰、玉尖峰和夕照峰等九峰。其中玉尖峰最高，海拔1050米;狮子峰最险峻壮观，其余各峰亦各具风姿。

缙云山系全国自然保护区。该山气候温和，雨量充沛，有森林1300余公顷，生长着1700多种亚热带植物。其中有猴欢喜、无刺冠梨、缙云琼楠、伯乐树、银杏、红豆和果上长有两翅的飞蛾树等珍稀植物。山中还有世界罕见的活化石树—水杉，此树是1.6亿万年前即存在的古生物物种。

素有“小峨嵋”之称的缙云山，堪称观日出，览云海，夏避暑，冬赏雾，以及观赏常绿阔叶林自然景观的绝佳去处。

缙云山又是具有1500多年历史的佛教胜地。山中缙云寺，始建于南朝刘宋景平元年(420_年)，后曾称“相思寺”、“崇胜寺”、“崇教寺”，曾受到历代帝王封赐。寺中自古办学，名为“缙云书院”。寺内现存有宋太宗诵读过的24部梵经。寺外石照壁上“猪化龙”浮雕，为六朝文物。另有出土的石刻天王半身残像，据传是梁或北周作品.

有关重庆著名景点的导游词有5

大足石刻，位于重庆市大足县境内。大足石刻始于晚唐，历经五代而盛于两宋，是中国晚期石窟艺术中的忧秀代表。石窟多达76处，共有造像6万余躯，石刻铭文10万余字，总称大足石刻。其中，尤以北山摩崖石刻和宝顶山摩崖石刻最集中。

北山，即古龙岗山，共290龛窟。著名龛窟，如心神车窟，窟正中之皤龙“心神车”尤为奇伟。其间净宝瓶观音、多罗、文殊、玉印观音、如意珠观音、普贤、日月观音、数珠手观音等，雕刻对称，严谨有序，浑然一体。八躯菩萨像，丰腴圆润，典雅大方，为此间石刻之精华。北宋著名书家蔡京所书《赵懿简公神道碑》，碑高3.7米，宽1.37米，书法艺术价值较高。

宝顶山，风景幽丽，共13处石刻，以大佛湾和小佛湾规模最大。大佛湾为幽深的马蹄形山湾，雕刻分布在东、南、北三面，先以小佛湾为蓝图，后在此雕造。由19组佛经故事组成的大型群雕，各种雕像达15O00多躯，设计之精巧，竟无一雷同，破了“千佛一面”之说。宝顶圆觉洞，为整石开凿，宽敞如室。洞正壁刻佛像三尊，主佛前有跪菩萨一尊，俯首合十，恭敬虔诚，左右壁为十二圆觉菩萨，跌坐莲台，妙丽庄严，姿态不一，衣服、肌肉质感真实，似薄纱突身，衣裙流畅自如。壁间刻楼台亭阁，人物鸟兽，花草树木，幽泉怪石，近似写实作品，是大佛湾雕刻的精华。

大足石刻，“凡佛典所载，无不备列”，在艺术上“神的人化与人的神化”达到高度统一。

大明湖是济南三大名胜之一，是泉城重要风景名胜和开放窗口。它位于市中心偏东北处、旧城区北部。现今湖面四十六公顷(690亩)，公 园面积八十六公顷(1290亩)，湖面约占百分之五十三。

明湖名闻遐迩，游客众多，每年接待国内外游客约二百万人次，在济南诸公 园中最多。大明湖历史悠久，景色秀美，名胜古迹周匝其间。尤其它乃繁华都市之中的天然湖泊，实属难得。

早在北魏年间，郦道元所著《水经注》中便有记载："泺水北流为大明湖，西即大明寺，东、北两面则湖。"其位置在今五龙谭一带，而现今 大明湖一带水域则名"历水陂"。它见诸文字已有一千四百多年。六朝时，因湖内多生莲荷，曾名"莲子湖";唐时它名莲子湖(见段成式《酉阳 杂俎》)又名。"历水陂"。宋代时又有"西湖"之称。宋时著名文学家曾巩曾有诗道："问吾何处进炎蒸，十顷西湖照眼明。"可知当时此处已是 消暑游憩之地。北宋熙宁五年(公元1072)，曾巩任齐州(即今济南)知州时，为防御水患，修建了北水门，引湖水入小清河，并在沿湖修建 亭、台、堤、桥，使之渐成游览景观。至金代，诗人元好问在《济南行记》中，始称大明湖。明代重修城墙，大明湖遂初成今日形貌。

大明湖水来源于城内珍珠泉、濯缨泉、王府池等诸泉，有"众泉汇流"乏说，水质清冽，天光云影，游鱼可见。 大明湖水源充足，排水便利，故有"恒雨不涨，久旱不涸"的长处，经年水位恒定。水深平均两米左右，最深处约四米，沿湖岸边一米左右. "四面荷花三面柳，一城山色半城湖"是大明湖风景的最好写照。

沿湖八百余株垂柳环绕，柔枝垂绿，婀娜点水。湖中现有四十余亩荷池，碧叶田田，白荷红莲，交相辉映，争奇斗艳，荷香飘溢，沁人心脾 。波光粼粼的湖面上，时有鱼儿跳波，偶见鸢鸟掠水。碧波之上，画舫穿行，小舟荡波。各处游客云集，指点观赏，欢声笑语，一派繁华景胜 ，俨若北国江南。若于湖之北岸远眺，南山苍翠，环列似屏，倒映入湖，画图难足。漫游湖畔，处处花繁树茂，点点亭台楼阁掩映绿荫之间， 历下亭、铁公祠、北极庙、汇波楼等二十多处名胜景点，令人应接不暇，可谓步移景换，游趣无穷。济南八景中的鹊华烟雨、汇波晚照、佛山 倒影、明湖秋月均可在湖上观赏。大明湖以它的秀美风姿赢得古往今来众多人士的咏赞： "冬泛冰天， 夏挹荷浪， 秋容芦雪，春色杨烟，鼓 枻其中，如游香国" ;"鸥鹭点乎清波， 萧鼓助其远 ， 固江北之独胜也。" 大明湖自1958年正式辟建为公园，经过疏浚清淤、修缮扩建，砌筑了湖岸，美化了园容，恢复重建了名胜古迹，增添了茶社饭店、游船和 游乐设施，使之旧貌变新颜，姿容胜往昔，成为济南著名风景游览区之一。 大明湖不仅是休息游览的极好场所，湖内还盛产莲藕湖鱼。公园饭店擅长烹制以湖中鲜鱼、嫩藕、香莲为料的"全鱼宴、冰糖莲子、水晶藕 、蒲菜水饺等具"历下风味"的名吃。公园内现还辟建有书画展览馆、碑刻展等文化层次较高的观赏点。整个公园已初步形成集游览观赏、购物 娱乐、文化欣赏、饮食服务于一体的多功能旅游区。明湖风姿甲历下，欢颜笑迎八方宾.

它是在1958建园，湖水是有城内的珍珠泉`王府池等泉水汇集而成，水源充足，有“众泉汇流之”说。湖水平均水深2米，最深处约4米，是繁华都市中一处难得的天然湖泊，也是济南的一个大空调，起着调节济南气温的作用。

西南门位于大明湖公园西南隅，是大明湖公园四门中客流量最大的一个。初建于1963年，20xx年重建。新建西南门坐北朝南，由大门入口、票房、连廊、花架、曲桥、水榭、服务厅七部分组成，是一组功能齐全的园林仿古建筑。另有内外广场，平面布置构成开敞式外广场和半围合式的内庭院布局。建筑面积1600平方米，东西长60米，南北进深40米。混木结构，红柱绿瓦，彩绘西蕃莲、二龙戏珠等图案。新建大门之门楼为二层单檐，高12米，建筑形成为卷棚歇山顶，前有花岗石抱柱，四周以花式木花窗围合。二层檐下悬一横匾，上书“大明湖”三个贴金大字，为郭沫若书。门楼内侧匾额“湖光山色”，乃当代书法家武中奇先生书。二层楼西面，内侧悬“迎旭”匾额，东面则蜿蜓入湖内，由花架廊将舫式水榭引入水面。花架廊和水榭上分别悬有“涵清”和“藕香榭”匾额，给人端庄大气、优雅宜人的感觉。

关于大明湖的来历，有一个传说。传说很久以前这里有一座寺庙，叫大明国寺，并没有这个湖泊。据说这个寺特别灵验，对香客有求必应，但寺里的和尚却不怎麽守规矩。寺的附近住着一家人，母亲和一双儿女，儿子在外当差，平时只有母亲与女儿在家。一次，母亲生病，病的很重，妹妹要到寺里烧香许愿，哥哥不同意，于是妹妹就向大明国寺的方向许愿，不久母亲的病好了。妹妹趁哥哥不在家偷偷的跑到寺里去还愿。因为妹妹长的很漂亮一下子就被和尚和看中了，可巧那天老和尚不在家小和尚不敢轻举妄动，就尾随妹妹找到了他的家，老和尚一回来就带人把妹妹抢到了寺里，哥哥回家听说妹妹被抢，怒火中烧，那上枪骑上马，就朝大明国寺的方向奔去。当哥哥就到大明国寺的时候，只听见天崩地裂的一声响大明国寺不见了，地上出现了这一湖碧水。这个故事表达了劳动人民对邪恶势力的憎恨，恶有恶报。

我们现在所在的位置是大明湖的西南们，大家眼前所看到的大明湖三字是郭沫若所题写的，现在请大家排好队有序进景点。各位朋友看一下我们的正前方，是毛泽东主席写的“人生易老天难老，岁岁重阳。今又重阳，战地黄花分外香。一年一度秋分劲，不似春光。胜似春光，寥廓江天万里霜”

我们右手边看到大明湖碑上的三个字中有个错别字—“明”字是目字旁而不是日字旁，这里有个小故事。大明湖的水是由济南各个泉水汇集而成，这包括趵突泉的水也是流入到大明湖的，趵突泉的水喷涌的非常大以至于把突字的一点冲掉了，而这一点顺着泉水流入到大明湖，所以明字是目字旁不是日字旁。另一说法是因古时书法讲究大气协调统一，为使写的字的整体看起来更协调所以明字是目旁而不是日旁。

大明湖历史上有不同名称。北魏郦道元《水经注》中记载，城西南有泺水，北为大明湖。隋唐时，名历水陂。宋时，曾巩在《齐州二堂记》中称其为“西湖”。金代元好问时称其为大明湖。元朝时，因湖内多荷莲，曾名“莲子湖”。传说唐代时，这里是一片绿波粼粼的大湖，因为湖侧有座大明国寺，所以后来得名大明湖。实际上，由于大明湖的湖底是有不透水的火成岩组成，加上大明湖地势低洼，汇集来的泉水不能下泄，聚集在此，形成了湖泊。湖中盛产鲜鱼`蒲菜`莲藕，是有名的历下风味。因为藕眼多，孔孔相连，而且大明湖的藕断丝不连，所以济南人请客，特别是求人办事的时候一道必不可少的菜就是藕，意思是吃了藕办事痛痛快快。

“ 蛇不见，蛙不鸣;淫雨不涨，久旱不涸”是大明湖两大独特之处。大家知道，按照常理，有水的地方水蛇很多，青蛙都会叫，但大明湖为什么蛇不见，蛙不鸣呢?传说给乾隆皇帝有关系。相传，乾隆皇帝来到济南时，曾在湖畔休息，蛇游动，挖起鸣，吵的他难以入睡，于是下令：蛇都回动，挖不准鸣。你想，乾隆是皇帝，说出来的话可是金口玉言，它们哪敢不听。从此以后，大明湖的蛇不见了，青蛙不叫了。这都是传说，据最近的研究表明，大明湖的青蛙不叫得真正原因是因为大明湖的湖水是由泉水汇集而成，水温常年保持在18度。青蛙只有到发情期才会叫，而青蛙发情的水温要达到22度，所以出现了这一奇特现象。而“蛇不见”则是因为大明湖的湖底是由坚硬的不透水的火成岩构成，不利于水蛇打动藏身，加上湖内鱼鹰和其他水禽较多，而它们正是蛇的天敌。至于“淫雨不涨，久旱不涸”的原因，我们后面再告诉大家。

游广州必不可少的一个景点就是珠江夜景，这个文化底蕴与时尚气息兼备的大都市，在华灯初上的夜晚出行，看这个城市的繁华，看它的霓虹，看它安静的一面，也有一番独特的魅力。

珠江河上的主要景点有：

广州改革开放的标志性建筑白天鹅宾馆

广州近代西方新古典主义建筑的代表作之一的粤海关大楼• 广州当今八大百货商场之一的南方大厦• 第一码头之称的天字码头• 孙中山先生于1924年8月15日亲手创办的中央银行旧址• 有名的海鲜食府西贡渔港• 新西堤码头、“骑楼建筑”的代表作爱群大厦• 江湾大酒店、国际级音乐表演殿堂星海音乐厅• 被称为欧陆建筑大观园的国家级重点文物保护单位旧租界沙面• 孙中山大元帅府纪念堂• 省内首个开放式校园广场的中大广场• 海珠大桥、沿江酒吧廊、二沙岛、解放大桥、海印大桥、黄金海岸水上乐园、塔影楼、白鹅潭风情酒吧街等。

出发地点：

1、从西堤码头出发：向东行驶，经解放大桥、海珠桥、江湾大桥、海印大桥、广州大桥、鹤洞大桥，而后回程。全程约2小时。

2、从大沙头码头出发： 海印桥-中山大学北门牌坊广场-广州大桥-广州塔-猎德大桥-海心沙-花城广场-星海音乐厅-岭南会-二沙岛-大沙头码头结束。

建议选择第二条路线，途径的景点更多更值得观光。

游船班次：

珠江夜游每日有三个班次，分别是晚上18:00-20:00，20:00-21:30、20:30-22:30，费用在几十元到上千元不等。普通票价39元/人，0.9-1.2米的小孩可享受半价。

小提醒：

1、轮船的话最好选大船，旁边的小船真不咋样，而且它们开得还快，一下子就走完了，所以这也是团购的一大陷阱，各位要小心，选择船也很重要。 2、珠江夜游，一定要选择顶楼，即三楼的座位，因为一、二楼只能从窗户看出去，基本看不到什么东西，更别说拍照了，至于神马自助餐都是浮云!犯不着去这里吃自助餐，时间也就45分钟左右。3、最好选择19：00左右的游船，听船上一个人说，一般晚了的话两边的灯光就熄灭了。

各位游客们，上午好，我叫许乐妍，是你们的许导游。很高兴能带领大家游玩林则徐纪念馆，希望我们能度过愉快的一天。

各位游客们，林则徐纪念馆建筑于1920_年，建筑面积是一万五千平方米，林则徐纪念馆可是国家2a级景区。人们建筑林则徐纪念馆，也是因为让一代又一代的人记住，是林则徐让中国没有了那么多的有害。

各位游客们快看前面，那就是御碑亭。御碑亭建于1920_年，每座石碑的下面都雕刻着精美的图案。有哪些图案呢?有麒麟，狮子都栩栩如生。游客们请抬头看一看，五彩的凤凰翩翩起舞，中间还有一朵美丽的鲜花绽放开。御碑亭建于1920_年(清光绪31年)为正方形重檐歇山顶，内立三座碑亭，成品字型排列，隐喻林则徐一生品重柱石，刚正不阿。正中是清咸丰皇帝得知林则徐病逝慰问其家属的“圣旨”;在左边是“御赐碑文”为林公树碑立传;右边是“御赐祭文”，为祭祀文体。

各位游客们，我们现在来到了荷戈亭，这儿以前是林则徐读书的地方。游客们低头看一看，清澈的池塘里有鱼儿游来游去，是在向大家问好呢!这里有许多花草树木，是花的天堂，小草的家。

下面你们边欣赏风景，边听我讲一个“虎门销烟”的历史故事吧!

当时人们吸的行为随处可见，损坏了人们的健康，所以外国人称中国人“东亚病夫”。1939年6月3日，林则徐当众将237625斤烧毁，一共烧了23天，这就是“虎门销烟”的故事。

下面请游客们自由观览。请不要乱扔垃圾，破坏历史文物，做一个文明游客。

香港文武庙是香港最具历史的庙宇， 位于荷里活道，创建的历史可追溯至香港开埠初期。庙内奉祀文昌帝及关帝，庙内藏有一件道光27年的铜钟，足以证明庙宇据今有150年历史。庙内串串塔香挂满庙宇，是其一大特色。据说始于清朝年间的斩鸡头和烧黄纸等仪式，到目前仍然被香港政府所承认的。此庙虽经多次修建，总体仍保持旧貌，至今香火鼎盛。 是香港最著名的庙宇之一。

荷李活道文武庙是位于港岛上环的，在香港最具历史的庙宇，创建的历史可追溯至香港开埠初期。庙内奉祀文昌帝及关帝，是港岛的宗教信仰中心。庙内串串塔香挂满庙宇，甚为壮观，更是其一大特色。

荷李活道文武庙位于香港上环荷李活道124号，是香港著名的庙宇之一，归东华医院管理。该庙及善德宫之收入及资产租金每年拨充善举，资助教育，造福清贫学子，脾益至大。庙内设有钱箱，参神者可自由捐款。1957年庙祝制度取消，由院方直辖管理，凡善信参神，随意乐助香油。至于祭祀之举，则由东华三院总理邀请政府机关首长殷商贤达，每年都会到文武庙作春秋二祭，藉以崇功报德。而令这间庙的知名度大噪。

该庙创建年代不详。以其建筑形式及风格，应为清朝中叶的产物。庙中有一只1847年(道光廿七年)的铜钟，二条1850年(道光三十年)的石柱。1850年(道光三十年)、1884年(光绪十年)两次重修。1994年，庙后加建善德宫，供善信租用以供奉先人灵位。早期的文武庙门前有两座大石狮子，木栅栏为庙门，屋脊上有两条作飞状之龙。后殿两旁分置铜造巨笔及大关刀，天井摆设香炉、焚化炉。庙内有銮舆两座，乃先后由各行商联合献送者，其一在1862年(清同治元年)，另一座在1885年(清光绪十一年)，该两座銮舆，均用酸枝制造，精工雕镂，髹以真金色，陈列庙廊，为庙内富有历史性之纪念品。曩昔每岁神诞庆典，时有用以奉请神像出巡之举。庙宇构筑精巧，色彩绚丽。庙堂平面呈二进式，纵深约为24米，有前后殿之分，中间加盖天井。后殿正中供奉文武二帝，左侧 供奉城隍，右侧供奉包公，中间置香案。案侧边的"妙手生花笔"，这笔已有数百年历史了。据说摸过神笔，能学业猛进，名成利就。以前广东附近一带的举人，在上京考试之前，必到此地来拜祭一番，顺手一摸此笔，以祈能在考试期间，写出一编极好文章，即使不能高中状元，也希望得中翰林或进士。奉祀神灵:文昌帝君武圣关帝君。另祀神灵:包公、城隍、十殿阎王、福德。香港开埠初期，华人仍抱有"生不入官门，死不入地狱"的心态，倘遇钱债纠纷，或任何是非仇怨等，就到庙宇里，在神灵面前宣誓，求神仲裁。由于华人相信"举头三尺有神灵"，不敢当著神灵的面前说谎，故可化解纷争，不用惊动官府。据说诉讼者须携同一只公鸡，在庙祝前"斩鸡头，烧符咒"，并立下重誓，以表清白。当时很多法制乃未完善，在文武庙内举行烧黄纸及斩鸡头的宣誓方法，在当时被承认有法律效力。同时期，亦成商绅集会议事的地方。当时议事时没地方可供多人集会;而文武庙在市区，地方多，适宜作为集会的场所。

澳门渔人码头导游词

澳门渔人码头是中国澳门首个主题公园和仿欧美渔人码头的购物中心。澳门渔人码头建于外港新填海区海岸，邻近港澳码头。以下是小编为大家精心整理的澳门渔人码头导游词，欢迎大家参考。

澳门渔人码头导游词

各位游客大家好，今天由我带大家游览澳门渔人码头，希望我能陪伴大家度过一个愉快的旅行。

澳门特别行政区地处中国大陆东南沿海，位于珠江三角洲的西岸，与香港隔岸相望，是全世界最大的赌城，其娱乐场所及赛马场众多，因而被游客誉为度假圣地。这里属于亚热带季风气候，同时亦带有温带气候的特性，年平均气温约22.3℃，全年温差变化在11~14℃。一年四季皆适合出游。

澳门渔人码头坐落于外港新填海区海岸，是澳门首个集娱乐、购物、饮食、酒店、游艇码头及会展设施于一体，结合不同建筑特色及中西文化的主题是综合娱乐旅游新景点，游客在此犹感超越地域的鸿沟，体验不同空间风格的感受。它占地  100多万平方 ,分为唐城区、东西汇聚区及励骏码头3 个主题区。

唐城区

大家现在所看到的是一幢仿照中国唐朝时期城楼而设计的特色建筑，其中设有古色古香的中式餐厅，古韵浓郁的文化展馆及购物商店。旁边是皇宫娱乐场。站在这里仿佛穿越到了三国乱世的中国，穿梭于此更有万千文武上将齐争风云之感。

东西汇聚区

火山

大家看，这里是澳门渔人码头的东西汇聚地，你们可以看到一座高三十五米的火山,它拥有两个火山口，每天晚上至少喷火爆发两次。但其外部并无路径登上去。在内部，设有名叫夺宝历奇的室内单轨过山车与名为烈焰激流的观光船机动游戏。大家准备好过去试试胆量了吗?

阿拉伯堡垒

这座堡垒式的游乐场可是专为儿童设计的哦!游乐设施丰富，包括飞天骆驼、魔法飞毯、阿拉丁快车、青云升降及新开放的碰碰车等机动类游戏，也有各种精彩刺激的游戏摊位，大家在游玩之余还能在里边的小食亭购买各种特色小吃填填肚子，喜欢纪念品的朋友也可以在这里找到一些新奇的小玩意。

宝石迷宫购物中心

喜欢电玩的朋友不要错过了，这里的品牌商店中间附设有一个占地1,100平方米的游戏机中心哦。

会议展览中心

这里是一个占地2,787平方米的多元化会展大堂，另设有多间会展多功能厅、会展前厅及停车场。

古罗马表演场

大家看，这个占地190平方米仿照罗马竞技场设计的大舞台可同时容纳二千人观看节目表演。

励骏码头

这次我们来到了以海岸港口为主题的励骏码头了，这里的建筑以欧洲风格为主。这里有名为巴比伦的大型的博彩娱乐场，中世纪建筑风格集餐饮、美容、购物一体的罗马馆,哥德式的珠宝首饰皇宫,意大利特色的威尼斯馆,西班牙品牌时装店及美容香薰疗理中心，传统阿姆斯特丹式风格的中式料理店及卡拉OK厅，供应日本料理的开普敦馆,葡萄牙葡色美食馆，新奥尔良馆酒吧、餐厅及露天茶座，角子老虎机场以及美食坊的迈亚米馆,水世界表演场,停靠游艇的船夫码头,南非主题烧烤的非洲村,提供维多利亚式客房的莱斯酒店等。

各位游客，大家好！我是你们的导游——小谢。这次我们要去的景点是杭州最有名的湖——西湖，下面让我为大家介绍一下吧！

西湖位于浙江省杭州市的西方，它以其秀丽的湖光山色和众多的名胜古迹而闻名中外，是中国著名的旅游胜地，也被誉为“人间天堂”。20xx年6月24日，西湖正式被列入《世界遗产名录》，是目前中国列入《世界遗产名录》的世界遗产中唯一一处湖泊类文化遗产。

有一句诗说得好，“欲把西湖比西子，淡妆浓抺总相宜”，西湖的确很像古代美女西施，所以西湖又叫“西子湖”。

西湖有着各种优美的神话传说和民间故事。相传在很久很久以前，天上的玉龙和金凤在银河边的仙岛上捡到了一块白玉，他们一起保护着这块白玉，这块白玉的光照到哪里，哪里的树木就常青，百花就盛开。但是这块白玉被王母娘娘发现了，王母娘娘就派天兵天将去把白玉抢走，玉龙和金凤赶去索玉，王母娘娘的手一松，白玉就掉落到了人间一变成了西湖，玉龙和金凤也随之下凡，变成了玉龙山和凤凰山，永远守护着西湖。

“未能抛得杭州去，一半勾留是此湖”。西湖，是一首诗，是一幅天然图画，不论是多年居住在这里的人还是来旅游的人，都被这美丽的景色所迷倒，下面就请大家去尽情地欣赏这美丽的景观吧。请大家排好队，进去之后，注意不要乱扔杂物，请保持环境卫生！

北京长城英文导游词

The Great Wall, like the Pyramids of Egypt, the Taj Mahal(1) in India and the Hanging Garden of Babylon(2), is one of the great wonders of the world. Starting out in the east on the banks of the Yalu River in Liaoning Province, the Wall stretches westwards for 12,700 kilometers to Jiayuguan in the Gobi desert, thus known as the Ten Thousand Li Wall in China. The Wall climbs up and down, twists and turns along the ridges of the Yanshan and Yinshan Mountain Chains through five provinces-Liaoning, Hebei, Shanxi, Shaanxi, and Gansu--and two autonomous regions--Ningxia and Inner Mongolia, binding the northern China together.

Historical records trace the construction of the origin of the Wall to defensive fortification back to the year 656 B.C. during the reign of King Cheng of the States of Chu. Its construction continued throughout the Warring States period in the fifth Century B.C. when ducal states Yan, Zhao, Wei, and Qin were frequently plundered by the nomadic peoples living north of the Yinshan and Yanshan mountain ranges. Walls, then, were built separately by these ducal states to ward off such harassments. Later in 221 B.C., when Qin conquered the other states and unified China, Emperor Qinshihuang ordered the connection of these individual walls and further extensions to form the basis of the present great wall. As a matter of fact, a separate outer wall was constructed north of the Yinshan range in the Han Dynasty(206 BC--1644 BC.), which went to ruin through years of neglect. In the many intervening centuries, succeeding dynasties rebuilt parts of the Wall. The most extensive reinforcements and renovations were carried out in the Ming Dynasty (1368--1644) when altogether 18 lengthy stretches were reinforced with bricks and rocks. it is mostly the Ming Dynasty Wall that visitors see today. The Great Wall is divided into two sections, the east and west, with Shanxi Province as the dividing line. The west part is a rammed earth construction, about 5.3 meters high on average. In the eastern part, the core of the Wall is rammed earth as well, but the outer shell is reinforced with bricks and rocks. The most imposing and best preserved sections of the Great Wall are at Badaling and Mutianyu, not far from Beijing and both are open to visitors. The Wall of those sections is 7.8 meters high and 6.5 meters wide at its base, narrowing to 5.8 meters on the ramparts, wide enough for five horses to gallop abreast. There are ramparts, embrasures, peep-holes and apertures for archers on the top, besides gutters with gargoyles to drain rain-water off the parapet walk. Two-storied watch-towers are built at approximately 400-meters internals. The top stories of the watch-tower were designed for observing enemy movements, while the first was used for storing grain, fodder, military equipment and gunpowder as well as for quartering garrison soldiers. The highest watch-tower at Badaling standing on a hill-top, is reached only after a steep climb, like "climbing a ladder to heaven". The view from the top is rewarding, hoverer. The Wall follows the contour of mountains that rise one behind the other until they finally fade and merge with distant haze. A signal system formerly existed that served to communicate military information to the dynastic capital. This consisted of beacon towers on the Wall itself and on mountain tops within sight of the Wall. At the approach of enemy troops, smoke signals gave the alarm from the beacon towers in the daytime and bonfire did this at night.

Emergency signals could be relayed to the capital from distant places within a few hour long before the invention of anything like modern communications. There stand 14 major passes (Guan, in Chinese) at places of strategic importance along the Great Wall, the most important being Shanghaiguan and Jiayuguan. Yet the most impressive one is Juyongguan, about 50 kilometers northwest of Beijing. Known as "Tian Xia Di YI Guan" (The First Pass Under Heaven), Shanghaiguan Pass is situated between two sheer cliffs forming a neck connecting north China with the northeast. It had been, therefore, a key junction contested by all strategists and many famous battles were fought here. It was the gate of Shanghaiguan that the Ming general Wu Sangui opened to the Manchu army to suppress the peasant rebellion led by Li Zicheng and so surrendered the whole Ming empire to the Manchus, leading to the foundation of the Qing Dynasty. (1644-1911) Jiayuguan Pass was not so much as the "Strategic pass Under the Heaven" as an important communication center in Chinese history. Cleft between the snow-capped Qilian Mountains and the rolling Mazong Mountains, it was on the ancient Silk Road. Zhang Qian, the first envoy of Emperor Wu Di of the Western Han dynasty (206 B.C-24 A.D), crossed it on his journey to the western regions. Later, silk flowed to the west through this pass too. The gate-tower of Jiayuguan is an attractive building of excellent workmanship. It has an inner city and an outer city, the former square in shape and surrounded by a wall 11.7 meters high and 730 meters in circumference. It has two gates, an eastern one and a western one. On each gate sits a tower facing each other. the four corners of the wall are occupied by four watch towers, one for each. Juyongguan, a gateway to ancient Beijing from Inner Mongolia, was built in a 15-kilometer long ravine flanked by mountains. The cavalrymen of Genghis Khan swept through it in the 13th century. At the center of the pass is a white marble platform named the Cloud terrace, which was called the Crossing-Street Dagoba, since its narrow arch spanned the main street of the pass and on the top of the terrace there used to be three stone dagobas, built in the Yuan Daynasty(1206-1368). At the bottom of the terrace is a half-octagonal arch gateway, interesting for its wealth of detail: it is decorated with splendid images of Buddha and four celestial guardians carved on the walls. The vividness of their expressions is matched by the exquisite workmanship. such grandiose relics works, with several stones pieced together, are rarely seen in ancient Chinese carving. The gate jambs bear a multi-lingual Buddhist sutra, carved some 600 years ago in Sanskrit(3), Tibetan, Mongolian, Uigur(4), Han Chinese and the language of Western Xia. Undoubtedly, they are valuable to the study of Buddhism and ancient languages. As a cultural heritage, the Wall belongs not only to China but to the world. The Venice charter says: "Historical and cultural architecture not only includes the individual architectural works, but also the urban or rural environment that witnessed certain civilizations, significant social developments or historical events." The Great Wall is the largest of such historical and cultural architecture, and that is why it continues to be so attractive to people all over the world. In 1987, the Wall was listed by UNESCO as a world cultural heritage site.

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The Yellow Crane Tower is located at the top of Wuchang Snake Mountain onthe South Bank of the Yangtze River in Wuhan City, Hubei Province. It is closeto the Yangtze River. It is a national 5A tourist attraction and has been knownas "the first building of the worlds rivers and mountains" and "the worldspeerless scenery" since ancient times. Yellow Crane Tower is a landmark buildingin Wuhan. It is also known as "three famous scenic spots in Wuhan" together withQingchuan Pavilion and Guqin terrace.

The Yellow Crane Tower was built in 223 A.D. in the period of the ThreeKingdoms. During the period of the Three Kingdoms, it was just a "militarybuilding" in the corner of Xiakou city. After the Jin Dynasty destroyed theeastern Wu Dynasty, the three kingdoms were unified. With the development ofJiangxia City, the building gradually evolved into an ornamental building forofficials and businessmen. Tang Dynasty poet Cui Hao wrote the poem "YellowCrane Tower" and Li Bai wrote "Yellow Crane Tower to send Meng Haoran toGuangling". Scholars of all ages left many unique songs here, which made theYellow Crane Tower famous since ancient times.

The Yellow Crane Tower is located at the top of Sheshan mountain, 61.7meters above sea level. The trains of Beijing Guangzhou railway roar through thetower. The building is 5 stories high, with a total height of 51.4 meters and aconstruction area of 3219 square meters. The Yellow Crane Tower is internallysupported by 72 columns and externally extended by 60 angles. The roof iscovered with more than 100000 pieces of yellow glazed tiles

A number of auxiliary buildings, such as bronze Yellow Crane shape, statuepagoda, memorial archway, porch and pavilion, are cast outside the Yellow CraneTower to make the main building more magnificent. Around the main building,there are white cloud Pavilion, elephant pagoda, stele Gallery, Mountain Gateand other buildings. The whole building has a unique national style, emittingthe spirit, temperament and charm of traditional Chinese culture. It complementsthe Wuhan Yangtze River Bridge at the foot of Sheshan mountain, and you can havea panoramic view of the three towns of Wuhan when you climb the building.

保山市地处云南省西部，位于东径98°25′～100°02′、北纬24°08′～25°51′之间。东与临沧市接壤，北与怒江傈僳族自治州为邻，东北与大理白族自治州交界，西南与德宏傣族景颇族自治州毗邻，正南与西北接缅甸，拥有国境线167.78千米。总面积19637平方千米。

地势北高南低，海拔在535～3780米之间。怒山、高黎贡山与澜沧江、怒江、龙川江由北向南平行延伸，三江夹两山、山川相间，山高谷深，山多坝少。群山之间镶嵌着100公顷以上的坝子95个。境内大部地区属亚热带季风气候，年均温14.8～21.3℃，年均降水量746.6～2095.2毫米。褐煤储量、地热资源十分丰富。

320国道过境，建有保山区机场。有兰津霁虹、云岩卧佛、武侯寺等古建筑，腾冲热海、火山群，和顺图书馆、龙王塘公园、太保山森林公园等旅游纪念地。高黎贡山自然保护区和小黑山自然保护区为代表的动植物王国中有树蕨、秃杉和“世界杜鹃王”为代表的植物2200多种;羚牛、黑猴为代表的野生动物50多种;孔雀、相思鸟等鸟类200多种。

保山历史悠久。西汉置不韦县，东汉永平20__年(公元69年)设永昌郡，是我国历史上第一条国际商道“蜀身毒道”——南方古丝绸之路的要冲，“南方丝绸古道”经保山至缅甸的密支那，再向西到印度雷多，比从广东、广西港口绕道马六甲海峡运程缩短近5000公里，是中国沟通南亚次大陆的最便捷“桥梁”。抗战时期相继开通的滇缅公路、中印公路(又称史迪威公路)和中印输油管道，为世界反法西斯战争特别是抗日战争的胜利作出了卓越贡献。

在保山这块古老的土地上，孕育了蜀汉时期云南郡太守吕凯、清代人称“永半朝”的三部尚书王宏祚、清末回民起义领袖杜文秀、北洋政府代李根源、哲学家艾思奇、云南地下党创始人李鑫等先贤圣哲。

保山四季如春，资源丰富。年平均气温14-17℃，年降雨量1400毫米，森林覆盖率62%。保山素有“滇西粮仓”的美誉，铁矿、铅锌矿、硅灰石等储量大、品位高。水能资源得天独厚，理论蕴藏量1023.75万千瓦，技术可开发量821.6万千瓦，目前已开发水电装机容量达52万千瓦。有地热温泉179处，热能储量250万千瓦，为全国第二大热气田。

Everybody is good! Welcome to hangzhou west lake, I am a tour guide Zhou Ziwei, please take care of a lot. Okay, now we have arrived at west lake scenic area.

West lake used to be called wulin, qiantang lake, water scenery, song dynasty according to the west lake. It is for its beautiful lakes and mountains and numerous scenic spots and historical sites and famous Chinese and foreign, is Chinas famous tourist resort. Now we will enter the bai causeway and su causeway and bai causeway is by the ancient Chinese great poet bai juyi and su dongpo when an official in hangzhou, later generations to commemorate their, so named bai causeway and su causeway. There is a very famous bridge on bai causeway is called the broken bridge, xu xian and the white niang son legend in this encounter.

Now we see is the west lake, the lake, north and south 3.3 kilometers long, 2.8 km wide from east to west. Su causeway and bai causeway will be divided into the lake, the lake, YueHu, outside the kiosk and small lake nanhu five parts. During the period of the southern song dynasty when people choose the xihu ten scenery, including su causeway chunxiao, QuYuan prescribed by ritual law, the foundation, middle-east cx, orioles singing, flower view fish, world sunsets, twin peaks piercing the clouds, nanping bells, just. See the beauty of the west lake in your assistant today, in the rain, emptiness. Regardless of rain and snow qing Yin, under the sunset, smoke can into view; In spring, autumn moon, summer, winter snow in each.

Todays west lake day trip so far, I hope you come again next time, bye!

黄山英文导游词

good afternoon! ladies and gentlemen! today, with such great joy, on behalf of anhui travel agency. i’d like to extend our warm welcome to all of you, our distinguished guest from the other side of the pacific. please allow me to introduce myself. my name is li xin and i work for anhui travel agency .during your short stay in huangshan, i’ll be your local guide. it’s my honor to be of your service. if you have any request, go ahead! i’ll try my best to help you and make your stay comfortable!

now, i want to say something about your itinerary. you will be here for about 3 days. during these days, you’ll enjoy not only the beautiful scenery of huangshan mountain, but also the ancient huizhou-culture!

first, we’ll visit the most beautiful scenery—mt.huangshan.

ok, we’re heading for the main gate of huangshan. it’s about 1.5 hour’s bus ride. on the way you can enjoy the beautiful scenery and i’d like to give you a brief introduction about mt.huangshan.

huangshan is probably the most notable mountain in china. it’s located in the south of anhui province, and the main scenic area covers 154 square kilometers. mt.huangshan is well-known not only of its magnificence but also its abundant resources and great variety of zoological species, for which it has been listed as a world natural and cultural heritage site in 1990, and also listed as a world geological garden in , which is unique in china!

in ancient times, mt.huangshan known as mt.yishan because the mountain is formed by granite which looks black and grey, and yi in old chinese means “black”, hence the name. but it renamed mt.huangshan in 747 ad in recognition of the legendary huangdi, who was the reputed ancestor of the chinese people and who made magic pills for immortality here.

wu yue is the collective name given to china’s most important mountains which we can also call them the five holy mountains. it’s said that you won’t want to visit any other mountains after seeing the five holy mountains but you won’t wish to see even the five holy mountains after returning from mt.huangshan. this saying which said by xuxiake, a famous traveler over 400 years ago may give us some idea of the beauty and uniqueness of mt.huangshan.

now, after my introduction, are you expecting to feel the graceful bearing! be patient! there’s only half an hour before we arriving. let’s continue.

within so large area, there is a crowd of peaks, 72 of which have names indicating the shapes they resemble. lotus, brightness top and celestial capital are the three major ones, all rising above 1,800 meters above sea level. and it’s well-known for its four wonders, ( i think some of you know some about it, who knows?) yeah, they are the oddly-shaped pine trees., fantastic rocks, sea of clouds and hot springs. now, people also add to the winter snow as the fifth wonder. here i will not introduce one by one and soon you’ll enjoy with your own eyes. mt.huangshan changes its color and appearance with the alternation of seasons, now it’s winter, and we will keep ourselves into a crystal world of frost and ice with sliver boughs and rocks everywhere. don’t be excited, everybody! as a matter of fact there are marvels almost everywhere, especially in the following scenic areas. hot spring, jade screen tower, west sea, north sea, cloud valley temple and pine valley nunnery.

eyes front! ladies and gentlemen, the colorful archway across the street is the main gate of huangshan. we’ll go directly to the north sea scenic area, which is the most important scenic area! so never miss it!

ok, here we are, seeing is believing, let’s get off the bus and bring your camera.

the first sight that comes to us is yungu temple, here we’ll take yungu cable-car to white goose bridge. it’s about ten minutes. oh, come on, then follow me, walk downstairs to start-to-believe peak. along the way we can see several famous huangshan pines: black tiger pine, couple pine, dragon’s claw pine and so on. now, before we climb to the top of peak start-to-believe, for a breathtaking outlook, that is bamboo-shoot peak. do you see? you surely can take a picture.

en, next destination after start-to-believe is peak lion, let’s go! it’s shaped like a sleeping lion from a point of view in north sea hotel. ok, here is dawn-light pavilion, you can see a group of interesting rocks: you see two in the middle resembling two celestials playing chess, on the left is a man in packback, and on the right is a onlooker—a chinese ancient official who watch play. you can see carefully and do you think so? then we’ll reach a refreshing terrace, and you can view a fan—shaped pine cling to the cliff beneath the terrace a nice crowd of pines, a column of stone looking like a person with a big pen, peak rooster and peak rise surrounding you.

arriving at the destination—on the top of lion peak, you can see a rock like a monkey on the flat top of another hill. it’s a very famous rock: a monkey gazing at the sea when there is a sea of clouds.

i expect that after such a long visit you’d like a good rest, and here are the optimum places to see the sunrise. so now we can go back to the north sea hotel to have a rest.

tomorrow we’ll visit brightness top, lotus peak which is the highest peak in huangshan mountain, and the most famous spot—guest-greeting pine, and which is also the sign of huangshan.

ok, ladies and gentlemen, now our itinerary is all finished. first of all, on behalf of my company, my chinese colleagues and myself, i’d like to take this opportunity to express my thanks for your consideration, understanding, tolerance and cooperation.

a few days ago, we met as total strangers, but today, you leave as my friends. i’ve tried my best to satisfy your needs and explained to you what i know about huangshan mountain. however, there are probably still some unfulfilled requests. i hope you’ll leave your comments and suggestion so that we can better our service in the future.

i look forward to seeing you again soon. at last, i bless you in a chinese words:”一路顺风”! a pleasant journey!

我是你们今天的导游，欢迎来到三江风雨桥，下面我给大家说说这里的故事。

古老的时候，还没有开辟平等大寨，侗家住在半山坡上，一个小山寨，只有十几户人家。有个小山寨里有个后生，名叫布卡，娶了个妻子，名叫培冠。夫妻两人十分恩爱，几乎形影不离。两人干活回来，一个挑柴，一个担草，一个扛锄，一个牵牛，总是前后相随。这培冠长得十分美丽，夫妻两人过桥时，河里的鱼儿也羡慕地跃出水面来看他们。

有一天早晨，河水突然猛涨。布卡夫妇急着去西山干活，也顾不了许多，同往寨前的小木桥走去。正当他们走到桥中心，忽然刮来一阵大风，刮得布卡睁不开眼睛，培冠哎呀一声跌落河中。布卡睁眼一看，妻子不见了，知道刮下河了，他就一头跳进水里，潜到河里。可是，来回找了几圈都没有找到。乡亲们知道了，也纷纷赶来帮助他寻找，找了很长时间，还是找不到培冠。这究竟是怎么回事呢？

原来河湾深处有一个螃蟹精，把培冠卷进河底的岩洞里去了。一下子，螃蟹精变成一个漂亮的后生，要培冠做他的老婆，培冠不依，还打了他一巴掌。他马上露出凶相威胁培冠。培冠大哭大骂，哭骂的声音从河底传到上游的一条花龙耳朵里。

这时风雨交加，浪涛滚滚，只见浪头里一条花龙，昂首东张西望。龙头向左望，浪头就向左打，左边山崩，龙头向右看，浪头往右冲，右边岸裂。小木桥早已被浪涛卷走了。众人胆战心惊。可是龙头来到布卡的沙滩边，龙头连点几下浪涛就平静了。随后，花龙在水面上打了一个圈，向河底冲去。顿时，河底骨碌碌骨碌碌的响声不断传来，大漩涡一个接一个飞转不停。接着，从水里冒出一股黑烟，升到半空变成一团乌云，那花龙紧追冲向半空，翻腾着身子，把黑云压下来，终于压得它现出原形。原来是那只鼓楼顶那么大的黑螃蟹。黑螃蟹慌慌张张逃跑，爬到悬崖三丈高。花龙下到水里翻跟头，龙尾一摆，又把螃蟹横扫下水来。这样几个回合，把螃蟹弄得，摇摇摆摆爬向竹林，想借竹子挡住花龙。可是花龙一跃而起，张口喷水，喷得竹林一片片倒下去，螃蟹又跌落河中。花龙紧紧追到水底后，浪涛翻滚着便顺河而下，这时再也看不见黑螃蟹露面了。后来，在离河湾不远，露出一块螃蟹形的黑石头，就是花龙把螃蟹精镇住的地方。这块石头，后人称它为螃蟹石。

等到河面平静之后，听见对面河滩上有个女人的声音在叫唤。布卡一看，那正是自己的妻子。布卡叫了几个人马上游水过去。上岸以后，培冠对布卡说：多亏花龙搭救啊！大家这才知道是花龙救了她，都很感激花龙。这时，花龙往上游飞回去了，还不时向人们频频点头。

这件事很快传遍了整个侗乡。大家把靠近水面的小木桥改建成空中长廊似的大木桥，还在大桥的四条中柱刻上花龙的图案，祝愿花龙常在。空中长廊式的大木桥建成以后，举行了隆重的庆贺典礼，非常热闹。这时，天空中彩云飘来，形如长龙，霞光万道，众人细看时，正是花龙回来看望大家。因此后人称这种桥为回龙桥。有的地方也叫花桥，又因桥上能避风躲雨，所以又叫风雨桥。

今天的参观就到这里了，明天我们继续。

英文景点导游词

许多导游新手们总是担心当遇到外国友人时应该怎么相他们描述我们祖国的大好风光，不要着急，下面是小编为你们整理出来的一些英文景点导游词范文，希望能帮到你们。

英文景点导游词范文1

Evening Scenes of Chongqing

The Red Star Pavilion in the Pipasha Park, the Kansheng Pavilion in theEling Park, and a place called Yikeshu on the Nanshan Mountain are vintagepoints for observing the nocturnal scenes of the mountain city of Chongqing. Atnight the entire city is inundated in an ocean of lights, which form a colorfulthree-dimensional painting, with waves of the Yangtze and Jialing riversglistening against the moonlit, star spangled sky.

Sites of the Provisional Capital

Chongqing figured importantly in modem Chinese history. During the War ofResistance against Japan, it was the "provisional capital" of China under theKuomintang rule from November 1937 to October 1945. Vestiges of that period arestill there in and around the city. These include the Red Crag Village and 50Zengjiayan, as well as Chiang Kai-sheks mansion, Guiyuan Garden, LinyuanGarden, and the mansion of C.C. Kong, the embassies of various countries toChina, as well as former residences of important politicians, generals andcultural figures.

Martyrs Mausoleum at Mount Gele

The former headquarters, radio station and prison of the Bureau ofInvestigation and Statistics of the Military Council (a colossal secret serviceof the Kuomintang) at the foot of the Gele Mountain in Shapingba District havebecome the mausoleum for those who died a martyrs death there in Chinas darkdays. In the dying years of World War 11, it was the site of the "Sino0USInstitute for Cooperation in Special Technology".

Dazu Grottoes

The Dazu Grottoes in the county of the same name is best known for thestone carvings on the Baodingshan and Beishan mountains, which are fine exampleof grotto sculpture in the late years of Chinese feudalism. The sculptures, donein fastidious chisel work and gracious imagery, are marked by a new sculpturallanguage that eschews religious taboos and espouses true life.

Yangtze Rivers Three Gorges

Sailong down the Yangtze from Chongqing to Yichang allows visitors to seethe spectacular scenery of the Three Gorges along with its splendid culturalheritage and fabled local folklore. The cruise, which combines sightseeing withscientific, artistic and folklore exploration, is a national-caliber touristprogram. The 193-km-long Three Gorges, consisting of the majestic Qutangxia,statuesque Wuxia and ferocious Xilingxia gorges, is one of and ferociousXilongxia gorges, is one of the worlds major canyons. Along the way there aresuch scenic attractions as the Fengdu Mountain. Baidi city, Shibao village,Zhang Fels Temple, Qu Yuans Temple, and the Three Gorges Dam.

Lesser Three Gorges

The Daning River is the largest Yangtze tributary, which rises in thesouthern side of the Daba Mountain and flows for 250km before emptying itselfinto the Yangtze at the western entrance to the Wuxia Gorge. The Lesser ThreeGorges on the Daning River, a 50km-long affair covering the Longmenxia, Bawuxiaand Dicuixia gorges in the lower reaches of the river, is billed as one ofChinas 40 best scenic resorts thanks to its gorgeous mountains, elegant peaks,turbulent rapids, limpid water, exotic rock imagery and serene scenery.

Diaoyu City, Hechuan

Established in 1242, or the 2nd year of the Chunyou reign of the SouthernSong, Diaoyu City covers 2.5 square km up the Diaoyu Mountain on the southernshore of the Jialing River in Hechuan Citys Heyang Town. In 1258, the Mongolslaunched a three-way attack on the Song, and in February the next year DiaoyuCity found itself besieged. The Song army mounted a valiant counterattack thatlast3ed for 36 years, and made world war history by rebuffing a strong enemywith a weak force. This prompted some European historians to laud Diaoyu City asthe "Mecca of the East" and "Where God broke his whip". The ruins of the ancientbattlefield of Diaoyu City are well kept there.

Jinyun Mountain

Nicknamed "Less Mount Emei", Jinyun Mountain is a national scenic resort55km from downtown Chongqing.

Furong Cave, Wulung

The Furong (Hibiscus) Cave is located by the Furong River in Wulung County.The main part of the cave is 2,700 metres in length and 3.7 square metres inarea. The Splendid Cave is the most impressive. Housed in it are nearly 30varieties of stalactites chiseled into every manner of exotic imagery by thecunning labor of nature. Major attractions are Gold Throne Hall, Leifeng Pagodaand Sky-reaching Jade Pillar.

英文景点导游词范文2

Friends, hello! Now we already arrived the Huangshan Mountain scenic spotsouthern region strategic place soup mouth. First introduces the HuangshanMountain scenery in here to you the survey.

Huangshan Mountain, is located south the Chinese Anhui Province, is theChinese Nanling sierra the part, entire mountain area approximately 1,200 squarekilometers. The Huangshan Mountain mountain system center-section, is HuangshanMountain’s essence are partial, also Huangshan Mountain scenic spot which musttour on us, area approximately 154 square kilometers. It within the boundariesof Huangshan Mountain city, south neighbour She county, Huizhou area, XiuningCounty and Yi Xian, north continually yellow mountainous area; These fivecounties, the area also all belong to the Huangshan Mountain cityjurisdiction.

Huangshan Mountain in Chinese Tang Dynasty before is called the mountain,is the black appearance, because on the mountain the rock blue black is blueblack, the ancient gives it such name. The fable we Chinese race’s ancestorshaft Yellow Emperor in completes the area south of Yellow River to unify afterindustry, founds the Chinese civilization, arrives here to pick the medicine tobuild up Dan, takes a bath in the hot spring, thus obtains enlightenment theimmortal. Tang Dynasty renowned Emperor Ming Huangli the prosperous baseextremely will believe this view, (747 years) has gotten down together theimperial edict in six years, the mountain will change name Huangshan Mountain.The meaning is, this mountain is Yellow Emperor’s mountain. From then on,Huangshan Mountain this name one until now.

The friends, you are not far thousand, even Wan Lidao here, must look atHuangshan Mountain with own eyes the America? Not is must feel a time of life tobe joyful? Yes, Huangshan Mountain is certainly beautiful certainly beautiful,may say the day wonderful mountain, can ascend a height to get a broad view it,has a look it with own eyes, truly is a life big happy event. Before the verylong long time, in the long geologic history generation, the nature infinitestrength, has molded the Huangshan Mountain that certainly beautiful elegantdemeanour and all sorts of unusual landscapes very much, makes one fall, iselated.

Huangshan Mountain’s America, first on beautifully in its high peak. Herecompetes Xiu, Feng Feng expresses admiration, respectively has thecharacteristic, each charm. The Huangshan Mountain high peak has how many, butalso does not have an accurate numeral. In the history successively names has 36big peaks, 36 small peaks, recent years also had 10 famous peaks to be selected"the Huangshan Mountain Will". This more than 80 mountain peaks highoverwhelming majority above the elevation kilometer, lotus flower peak is allhighest (1,864 meters), the light goes against is next (1,841 meters), the dayall peak rank (1829.5 meters), these three big peaks and the graceful bearingoutstanding beginning letter peak (1,683 meters), are Huangshan Mountain’sfriends, even if mounts in these four high peaks, also calculated.

Under, I "four certainly" separately make again Huangshan Mountain anintroduction.

Said Huangshan Mountain "four certainly", arranges at first working as isthe wonderful pine. Yellow pinus montana wonderfully in what place? First iswonderfully in it vitality, you saw have had no alternative but to expressadmiration. Generally said that, every has the earth the side to be able toleave the vegetation and the crops, but the yellow pine is long comes out fromthe hard yellow hillock rock. Huangshan Mountain everywhere all is growing thepine tree, their long peak, the long sheer precipice, is long in the glen, greenand luxuriant, full of vitality. Since 1100, they were split open like this fromthe rock, the root deep deeply gripped in the rock seam, did not fear barren wasarid, did not fear the wind and thunder sleet, natural, unyielding. You can sayis not wonderful? Next is, yellow pinus montana also wonderfully in it thatunique natural modelling. From generally speaking, yellow pinus montana’s needleshort and heavy dense, Ye Senong green, the trunk and branches tune lives, crownflat, appears one kind simply, steady, the vigorous imposing manner, but eachpine tree, each pine tree, in the appearance, is mad in the rhyme, also is eachevery different, all some one kind of unusual America. The people according tothem the different shape and the charm, separately gave them to get up has beenappropriate from however the elegant interesting name, like received a guest thepine, the black tiger pine, the pine, Long Zhuasong, searches Korean pine, unitypine and so on. They are the Huangshan Mountain wonderful pine’srepresentative.

The strange stone, is constitutes the Huangshan Mountain beautiful sceneryone "certainly". Everywhere all may see in Huangshan Mountain wonderful shapestrange rock, these strange stone appearances infinitely varied, some picturepeople, some picture thing, some have the reflection certain myth fables and thehistorical story, lifelike, vivid were all interesting. In 121 famous stones,well-knownness higher some having "fly the stone", "immortal play chess", "themagpie ascend the plum", "the monkey view sea", "immortal expose to the sun theboots", "the Penglai three islands", "the golden rooster are called thefontanel" and so on. These strange stones have are the colossi, some marvelousexquisite; Some independences become the scenery, some are several combinationsor with the wonderful pine ingenious knot synthesis scenery. Also a strangestone because watched the position and the angle has changed, the appearancealso had the change, has become stone two scenery, if "the golden rooster wascalled the fontanel" also to call "five old heavens all", "the magpie to ascendthe plum" also to be called "immortal to refer to the road" is moves step tradesthe scenery the reason. Also some strange factories, looked under the dissimilarcondition, can produce cannot association, thus also had the different name, if"the monkey view sea" also is called "the monkey to look peace" then is.

英文景点导游词范文3

Welcome to Yunnan, Welcome to Tengchong! It’s my honor to be your guide.Today we are going to visit the volcanoes and hot springs in Tengchong, whichare the most famous here.

As we will get there in a few minutes, first allow me to give you a briefintoduction of Tengchong. Tengchong is located in the southwest of China andoccupies an area of 5800 square kilometers. There are 23 nationalities here,such as 汉、傣、回、白 nationalities and so on. When we mentioned Tengchong, threethings will come into mind, which are: the volcanoes and hot springs having10,000 years, the border city having 1,000 years and the fair of jade having 100years.

Later we will get to the volcanoes and the hot spring, so now I can tellyou something about the latter two ones. They all can reflect the long historyTengchong has. Tengchong is a city on boarder. And because of its location, ithas been an important place for military reasons. And that’s a part of itshistory. It’s also regarded as the county of manners, and it is the hometown ofso many famous people. And another part of its history is that Tengchong is onetrade center of jade between China and Burma. So don’t forget to get a round tothe jade fair. I think you will feel interested.

OK, everyone, here is the Library of the Volcanoes. Now let’s have a lookat .The volcanoes in Tengchong are famous in China, and it’s one of the fourgroups of volcanoes in China. The strong extravasations are the cause of thelandform of Tengchong. There is a lieder in Tengchong saying that:” Such a placeTengchong, nine in ten mountains have no peaks.” It’s very vivid, from that youcan see so many volcanoes are in Tengchong. There are 97 volcanoes in Tengchongnow with high value of tourism and scientific research.

英文景点导游词范文4

Welcome to Yunnan, Welcome to Tengchong! It’s my honor to be your guide.Today we are going to visit the volcanoes and hot springs in Tengchong, whichare the most famous here.

As we will get there in a few minutes, first allow me to give you a briefintoduction of Tengchong. Tengchong is located in the southwest of China andoccupies an area of 5800 square kilometers. There are 23 nationalities here,such as 汉、傣、回、白 nationalities and so on. When we mentioned Tengchong, threethings will come into mind, which are: the volcanoes and hot springs having10,000 years, the border city having 1,000 years and the fair of jade having 100years.

Later we will get to the volcanoes and the hot spring, so now I can tellyou something about the latter two ones. They all can reflect the long historyTengchong has. Tengchong is a city on boarder. And because of its location, ithas been an important place for military reasons. And that’s a part of itshistory. It’s also regarded as the county of manners, and it is the hometown ofso many famous people. And another part of its history is that Tengchong is onetrade center of jade between China and Burma. So don’t forget to get a round tothe jade fair. I think you will feel interested.

OK, everyone, here is the Library of the Volcanoes. Now let’s have a lookat .The volcanoes in Tengchong are famous in China, and it’s one of the fourgroups of volcanoes in China. The strong extravasations are the cause of thelandform of Tengchong. There is a lieder in Tengchong saying that:” Such a placeTengchong, nine in ten mountains have no peaks.” It’s very vivid, from that youcan see so many volcanoes are in Tengchong. There are 97 volcanoes in Tengchongnow with high value of tourism and scientific research.

英文景点导游词范文5

fellow friends:

hello! toured the dali old city, initially has feltthis humanitieslandscape profoundness; now we watch the cangshanerhai, understands the dalisamerica of scenery.first, we ride the yacht to go to the erhai park. the erhaipark othername group mountain park, is l ocated the hsiakuan city northeast2kilometers place groups mountains. north it near ocean waves wan qingerhai,west and cangshan southend setting sun peak relative. whennanzhao country, hereis kings deer park. in 1976 here newly wardedoff for the park, occupiesdi 1,600chinese acres. on the mountain has thezoo and the plant nursery flower-bed,broadly plants the dali areaeach kind of precious flower different plant, isvery good rests placeof the tour.

now the pleasure boat to the erhai park near the sea causeway, wecameashore to the ship, this is under the group foot of a hill binhai tourareaalong 270 multistage stone steps ascendslevel on, we arrive the summit.everybodylooked that, this curls upwardsangle upturned eave pavilion is looks theseabuilding, the eave hangs from above the plaque, submits a writtenstatement: jadeer silver dark green ", the black bottom goldcharacter, vigorous is classicallyelegant, it is the chinese inadmiration of somebodys fame painter wu zuorenswriting skill. looksthe sea building is understands "the jade er silver darkgreen"happiest extent, leans against a railing looks out into the distance:eastside erhai vast, boundless, west cangshan is continuous,luxuriant is gray.

fellow friends, let us go on board once more, roams through to erhaiin. buti first must to everybody introduction be actually amcangshan. formerly, we inthe dali city, under on the dark green footof a hill road, have not been able tolook at carefully the cangshangrand appearance well. just like the ancient said"does not know thetruth about the matter, only reason body in this mountain";looks thesea building in the erhai park, the angle of view inclines, alsoonlycan see the cangshan terminal. now, unceasingly leads the way alongwith thepleasure boat, in our eye cangshan is not clearer? somepeople said that, ahengduan pulse condition great arm, the tibetplateau extended west yunnan from"the roof of the world" to thesouth, cangshan was in this world famous sierra acloud range branch.

cangshan, also names the diancang, is green because of its mountaincolor,the mountain apex acquires fame in vain. cangshan altogetherhas 19 peaks. this19 peaks from the north to the south order are: thecloud makes, green, five, thelotus flower, the white clouds, thecrane cloud, three positive, the blue peak,the snowman, should behappy, the goddess of mercy, center and, longquan, thejade bureau,malone, the saint should, buddha go against, ma er, the settingsun.in 19 peaks, the malone peak is highest, elevation 4,122 meters. thecangshan19 peaks, two peaks clamp a brook, altogether 18 brooks; eastthe mountain streamflows, pours into erhai, 18 brooks from north tosouth, the base arrangement is:south the rosy cloud moves, wan hua,the positive brook, the awn wells up, thebrocade brook, the spiritspring, the white stone, the double mandarin duck,hides the immortal,mei xi, the peach brook, center the brook, the emerald,longxi, clearblue, remnant, pavilion mouth, is not positive.

the cangshan scenery by the snow, the cloud, springstone is famous. ifirstintroduce cangshan to everybody the snow. after the summer needlesscangshansnow, is dali "the love affair" four given names scenery. thesnow white cangshansnow, all previous dynasties article literatiapproves the refined language quitea lot, the folklore also many. thethe ming dynasty writer li yuanyang oncepraised: "date li cangshansnow, precioustai 19 peaks".

cangshans cloud is the famous biography is far and wide. the cloudgathersthe cloud to disperse, sometimes the pale like light smoke,sometimes is thicklike splashes ink. in fluctuates varied center, what is most mysterious is"looks the husband cloud" and "thejade belt cloud". so-called "looks the husbandcloud" is referswhenever the winter spring the season, the cangshan jade bureaupeakregular meeting appears a lonely cloud, suddenly remembers suddenlyfalls,about flutters, if hoped if attends to. unusual occupying to anits appearance,the diancang then suddenly gets up the storm, blows toerhai. so-called "jadebelt cloud", is refers whenever at the end ofthe summer fallinitially, afterrainfirst clear, between the cangshan 19 peakshalfways up the mountainside oftencan appear white clouds, the cloudsgatherscollects, slowly pulls open, if thepure white jade belt horizontallyties the green mountainside. is continuousdozens of miles,unexpectedly the date does not dissipate. marvelous is, "thejade beltcloud" meets the omen agriculture abundant harvest: it appearsthenumber of times to be many, same year on good crop weather. localpainationality has the farmers proverb: "cangshan is the jade belt, thehungrydog eats the rice".

今天，我们要说的景区是极具海南民族特色风情的海南槟榔谷，这里绝对是体验民族特色文化旅游的好去处。

海南槟榔谷黎苗文化旅游区位于保亭县与三亚市交界的甘什岭自然保护区境内，是国家5A级景区，距三亚市中心28公里。槟榔谷因其两边森林层峦叠嶂，中间是一条延绵数公里的槟榔谷地而得名。

景区坐落在万余棵亭亭玉立、婀娜多姿的槟榔林海，并置身于古木参天、藤蔓交织的热带雨林中。景区内风情秀丽，民族风情浓郁，由非遗村、甘什黎村、谷银苗家、田野黎家、《槟榔·古韵》大型实景演出、兰花小木屋、黎苗风味美食街七大文化体验区构成。由于槟榔谷内展示了十项国家级非物质文化遗产，所以它也被称为海南民族文化的“活化石”。

这样的景区，尤其适合带孩子前往，在游玩的同时也能了解我们的民族文化和知识。

个人认为，在整个槟榔谷众多的景点和演出之内，比较重要和值得看的演出有三场，除了最著名的《槟榔古韵》大型黎苗文化演出之外，还有钻木取火，开园仪式和刀山火海演出。这两场演出都极富民族风情，尤其是对于孩子来说，看演出可以说是最直观的了解该民族文化特色的一种方式了。

除了演出之外，一定要去雨林苗寨看一看。在那里不但可以体验古老的苗染苗绣技艺，听苗族姑娘美妙的歌声，男士们更是到苗寨不妨喝一杯拦门酒哦!

此外，景区内的百年甘什黎村、百年古荔村文化体验区以及古银苗家文化体验区等，都非常值得游览。如果玩累了，可以去黎苗风味饮食文化区，尝一尝竹香小黄牛、酒糟焖鱼、芭蕉芯儿炖排骨等黎苗特色餐饮。

各位尊敬的游客好，我们又见面了，现在我们参观的是北京的颐和园。

北京的颐和园是一个美丽的大公园。

我们先走长廊。长廊有700多米长，分成273间。你们注意看上面是不是有一些图画呀?那是横槛，横槛上是不是画着一些人物、花草、风景，几千幅没有哪两幅是相同的。

我们走完长廊，前方就是万寿山了，你们抬头一下，看是不是有一座八角宝塔形的三层建筑，那里是佛香阁，下面是不是有一排排的宫殿，那就是排云殿了。现在，我们要登上万寿山了，我们在佛香阁，你们向下看，正前方就是昆明湖了。

好了，时间不等人，我们快点赶路吧。在昆明湖你们可以看见到一座桥，数一下是不是有十七个孔的，那是十七孔桥，我们现在就上去，桥上有很多狮子，且姿态不一。

现在就请大家文明游览吧!

我们再到后面看一看――〔启圣殿〕。明成化年间增修，供奉真武大帝的父母，两座塑像手中都拿着笏板，因为人神不能对视，手拿护板，才能与真武大帝相见。大家看笏板上画有北斗七星图，也是真武大帝的符号，上面的匾额所题“父母天长”，取“天长地久”之意，祝愿父母健康长寿，是艺术大师刘海杰题字时正好八十八岁，而且父母还健在，“父母在，不言老”。“年方八八”的意思就是，尽管我八十八岁了，在父母面前我还是孩子，刚刚八十八岁。

从?北极庙〕可以饱览全湖风光，因为这里地势高峻，俯看碧波荡漾的湖面更别有一番情趣。湖上的百极洲，湖心亭，历下亭三座小岛代表了道家胜境蓬莱三岛(从左到右)。三岛中间是1985年5月1日落成的百米喷泉，共103个喷头，主喷头射程高达100米。在阳光明媚的天气里，百头齐喷，水柱直冲云霄，蓝天碧水之间犹如一朵盛开的莲花，非常壮观，也是大明湖的一大胜景。

前边就快到?铁公祠〕了，我先给大家介绍一下这个人物。铁公原名铁铉，是河南郑州人，自幼聪名好学，深得明太祖朱元璋的常识，他处事明断，办案公允，明太祖特赐字“鼎石”。曾任过山

3东布政司使和兵部尚书等官职。公元1400年，明燕王朱棣与其侄朱允文争帝位，挥师南下，至济南城时，铁铉固守城池，势不开城，还险些放石砸死朱棣，燕王只好又回到北京，两年后又发兵绕道而行，到得南京推翻建文帝，隧收复济南，铁铉孤军奋战，不敌被擒。传说铁铉忠贞节烈，对朱棣破口大骂，朱棣命人割下他的鼻子和耳朵，让他吃下去，又架起油锅，放铁铉下去受沸油煎熬之苦。铁铉不肯求饶，在油锅里还不肯正眼看朱棣，背对朱棣。朱棣大怒，命人用铁钩将他翻过来，突然之间，油花飞溅，众人近不得身，只好作罢，就地埋了。当时铁铉只有三十七岁。乾隆皇帝感念他忠心效主，1792年建了此祠以纪念。

大家看，我们现在已经在八达岭的脚下。大家抬头看，八达岭长城是不是非常像一条龙?在崇山峻岭之间蜿延盘旋着。告诉大家，这段长城有一万三千里。大家再看，可以发现这里的长城分为西、北两峰，景色十分壮观、龙腾虎跃、气象万千。如果大家想看长城的景色，那就上去大饱眼福吧。

游客朋友们!我们终于来到了著名的八达岭长城上，真是雄伟壮观啊!这八达岭长城高大、坚固，是用条石和城砖筑成的。地上铺着方砖，非常平整，像很宽的马路，这么宽的宽度，如果马站在上面，五六匹马都可以并进，大家现在试一试，伸开手臂，大约能占十多个人。

好了，大家再往前走，大家边走边看一下，城墙上有两米多高的垛子，垛子上有方形的口，这是打仗时的瞭望口，和射击口。城墙的顶上，每隔三百多米就有一座方形的城台，这就是古代屯兵的堡垒。打仗的时候，承台之间可以互相呼应。

八达岭长城还有很多壮丽的景色，这里是世界文明的旅游景点，希望你们能够细细游赏!

Dear visitors, today we will visit the emperor worship was formerly place - the temple of heaven.

Ming yongle emperor after moved in Beijing enterprise of Beijing, the big site modeled nanjing is established for this role in praying to alter, covers an area of reached 273 million square meters. Lord architecture is big, is also the site of QiNianDian position today. The temple of heaven has outer wall and the altar, the north is round compound has wall, the south is square, take meaning nature round place. In the beginning, heaven and offering ground is the temple of heaven, until the jiajing years in beicheng built ditan, just separate, and new MengDong HuanQiu altar, for the original big praying to the site, and great temple, instead, when MengChun specially for the mega garden just house roof was three double-hipped roof, from top to bottom blue and yellow green colors representing the earthen universe. And in qianlong multiplied, instead of the house, and now QiNianDian with roof tiles blue glazed tile. Thus formed today what we see of the worlds largest ceremonial buildings.

But such a praying to the holy land, but also once was in the anglo-french allied in 1860, then the looted in 1900 was again the ravages of g8 coalition. In 1916 the reign of yuan shikai once also in the temple of heaven has played a ceremonial farce. In 1918, the temple of heaven park end up with open. After the liberation tiantan not only become the famous tourist attractions, and still part of the Beijing urban green space, come here not only is the tourists, also have some specifically for the old people vti).

Now lets put the altar along the route that the emperor start the tour.

re going to see is HuanQiu altar of ancient emperor worship. There are two ways HuanQiu surrounded wall, make foreign inside the circle, accord with that nature round place. Every wall all have four groups lingxingmeng, from east ordinal it is tai yuan, zhao heng, GuangLi, ChengZhen, each group sanmen, a total of 24 seats, called "cloud gate jade". You can notice, lingxingmeng size are different, this is because in door is god dedicated, so tall; Only from the door of the emperor into; But other officials can only from the right side of the door through the smallest. And the same platform is emperor ceremonies in worship before replacement offering clothing and wash ones hands and face with local, called served Chinese Taiwan. Came to HuanQiu altar, well start next put altar, but I please pay attention to each layer of how many steps square. To top it all, we also found, the altar all steps number, guard board number are nine or multiples of nine. Every board a layer, have 9 steps, mesa tablets of stone, called pure among the first lap the periphery of nine laps huge brick slab, the second lap fan 18 blocks, and so on, to most outside the 9th lap is just 81 block; And everybody looked can see enclosure panels were all steps is divided into four parts, each part also has nine pieces, while middle-level enclosure panel is 18 blocks, lower is 27 pieces, these arent all be coincidence? Of course not, because according to the Yin yang-five elements, it is extremely Yang number nine, so ancient craftsman will use this digital to give HuanQiu sets the noble thoughts.

各位朋友大家好，请允许我在这里代表旅行社向大家参加本次，两日游的行程表示热烈的欢迎，我先给大家鞠个躬，预祝大家有一个愉快的旅程，首先自我介绍一下，本人是来自旅行社的一名专职导游员，我的名字叫，大家可以叫我小x或者x导都可以，在此由我来负责本次行程的导游工作，我会尽最大努力为大家提供最优质的服务，大家有任何合理的问题都可以提出来，我会尽力为大家解决。

接下来吧，介绍一下在我身后的这位是我们这次行程的司机x师傅，他有这高超的汽车驾驶技术和五年以上的驾龄，由他负责本次行程的交通安全工作，所以大家把两颗心交给我们吧，第一颗是放心，交给我们的张师傅，第二颗是舒心，那就交给我小x好了!

能做为这次行程的全陪导游，我感到万分的荣幸，有服务不周的地方还望大家见谅，虽然我不是一个很优秀的导游，但我一个颗真诚服务的心，谢谢大家!

下面我简单的把这次行程给大家大概的介绍一下…………………………………………

最后呢，让我们以热烈的掌声预祝能有一个愉快的旅程。

海王九岛为岛礁型基岩海岸，这里的的美景自然形成，旅游资源绚丽独特，海蚀柱、海蚀洞等海滨地貌和海岸景观随处可见，沿岸周围沙滩分布广泛，海水浴场众多，孕育着大自然的精华。亿万年的大海波涛，岁月长河的风霜雨雪，形成了蜿蜒34.2公里的风景海岸线，使海王九岛的岛礁

海王九岛美景(20张)分布疏密相间。双狮争雄、海马巡滩、大象吸水、骆驼奇峰、神龟探海等60多个景点形态逼真、惟妙惟肖，在国内沿海均属罕见。景区中神雕天琢的欧洲神父、情侣礁、黑白奇石、天平礁等众多奇礁异石、海蚀地貌更让人不得不为大自然的鬼斧神工惊叹，似如神力的雕塑公园，天然的地质博物馆。海王九岛也是海鸥、海鸭和白鹭等珍奇鸟类集中繁殖栖息的地方，是闻名遐迩的“鸟岛”。奇妙的自然风光，渊远的古朴民风，使王家镇集海洋、陆地、天地于一体，是理想的度假、避暑、观光、猎险、探密的圣地。享有“黄海娇子”、“海上盆景”“人间仙境”等美誉。大文豪郭沫若曾在这里留下了“汪洋万顷青于靛，小屿珊瑚列画屏”的赞美诗句。

海王九岛还具有许多历史研究价值的遗迹。由于本域东临朝鲜、韩国和日本，是我国重要的国防要地。早在嘉庆年间，岛上望海楼山为观察倭寇入侵的烽火台，至今，山上烽火台遗址和几百斤重的报警铁钟仍然保存完好。著名的中日甲午海战也是发生在海王九岛的东部海面，目前，小海王岛仍保存当时海战日寇船舶在此靠泊的铁锚桩。海王九岛还有日本侵略者1938年建造的国际灯塔、1942年在岛上修筑的船泊大坝等等。

海王九岛风景区依据自然状况和游览路线，划分为大海王岛、瘦龙岛、小海王岛 3个景区。大海王岛有海王顶环眺、灯塔山揽胜、望海楼遐思、龙爪猎景和海王湾观奇;瘦龙岛景区包括瘦龙岛、海龟岛和、井蛙岛、观象岛、双狮岛和团圆岛;小海王岛景区包括小海王岛和元宝岛。

海王九岛美丽，海王九岛奇特。大自然的鬼斧神工，使海岛遍布着数不尽的奇礁怪石：黑白石、荞麦礁、狮狍争峰、大象吸水、刺猬扑食、神龟过海、罗汉醉酒、猴子观日等等，不胜枚举，有的像井蛙，有的像羊羔唤母，有的像巨大的元宝，还有的似熊岳的望儿山、云南的阿诗玛、桂林的象鼻山。因此，有人赞誉这里是各地盛景的博览会。

元宝岛的东端高处，就是享有盛名的观鸟台。黄海海域内的水岛，在这里均可见到。鸟群时而腾空翱翔遮天蔽日，时而落地憩息盖住了岛屿、礁石。特别是海鸭落下，似秋叶纷纷附地，海鸥飞起，如雪片轻盈飘舞，反差强烈，黑白分明。各种水鸟腾飞降落落大方，尽情歌唱，声间错杂，形成鸟类交响曲。这奇景，常使人如醉如痴，留恋往返。

团圆岛、观象岛是白鹭的领地。退潮时，白鹭成双成对地到海边捉食小鱼、小虾、小螃蟹，涨潮时候便飞走，蹲在悬崖峭壁或树枝上、草丛里休息，一旦受到惊吓，便呼地一声飞起，不是“一行白鹭上青天”，而是一片白鹭难见天，非常壮观。