丹东鸭绿江导游词英语
大家好,现在大家看到的就是鸭绿江大桥。鸭绿江大桥是横跨中朝两国的国境桥。它是一座历史的丰碑,历经抗美援朝战火的洗礼,铭记着中朝两国人民用鲜血和生命凝成的伟大友谊。现在,我们依然能清晰的看到桥梁铁架上的众多弹痕和残留的弹孔。1950年,我志愿军35万人马就是从这座桥上雄赳赳、气昂昂,跨过鸭绿江的。这座大桥始建于1935年,1950年8月份,美军出动数十架飞机侵入临江上空,向鸭绿江大桥和附近的临江火车站狂轰滥炸,大桥靠近朝鲜的一端被炸毁,1955年5月,中朝双方重新将友谊之桥修复畅通。桥长600余米,高20米,宽10米。
这里有个历史故事,我们一起来了解一下。1950年8月11日,当4架敌机向停在临江火车站一列装满作战物资的机车扫射轰炸时,临江火车司机徐国臣,冒着生命危险,冲进机车驾驶室,将军列向等避洞开去,敌机立即跟踪追炸,向列车头狂扫不止,徐国臣驾驶机车的四个手指头被打掉,鲜血直流,但仍坚持将列车开进了山洞,保住了机车。1951年,徐国臣被评为抗美援朝特等功臣,受到了毛主席的接见。徐国臣舍身救列车的英雄事迹很快传遍了全国,极大地鼓舞了全国军民保家卫国,抗美援朝的热潮。来到桥上,人们凭吊英灵,缅怀先烈,企盼世界永远和平,眼前仿佛又看到了志愿军铁流滚滚,雄师劲旅的雄姿和风采。
鸭绿江大桥其实有两座,相隔不足百米。第一座桥于1920xx年5月动工,1920xx年10月竣工,由当时的日本朝鲜总督府铁道局所建,始为铁路桥,十二孔,长944.2米,宽11米,从中方数第四孔为开闭梁,可旋转90度,便于往来船只航行。第二座桥始建于1937年4月,1943年启用,距第一座桥上游不足百米。1950年11月——1951年2月,经美国飞机多次轰炸,第一座桥毁为废桥,只剩下半截,朝鲜一侧只留下光秃秃的几个桥墩。
第二座桥也就是我们经常说的鸭绿江大桥还在使用中,是联系中朝两国的纽带。这座桥于一九三七年开工建设,一九四三年交付使用。大桥上行铁路,下行公路。当时公路桥面铺设木板,一九七七年换铺水泥板后就再没有修过。多年没有大修过的鸭绿江大桥钢梁已锈蚀斑斑,路面破损多达三百余处,有的桥面板移位、断裂,致使大桥承重能力减弱。
新的鸭绿江大桥项目正在规划与洽谈中。横跨鸭绿江两岸,为连接中朝两国的重要桥梁,是丹东与朝鲜之间新的交通要道,也是未来鸭绿江江面之上的一大景观点。大桥采用斜拉索形式,体现现代主义的设计精髓,造型优美、气势磅礴。
丹东鸭绿江导游词_导游词范文_网
丹东是全国优秀旅游城市,随着旅游事业的发展,到丹东的游客的人数有增无减。下面是第一范文网小编为大家准备的丹东鸭绿江导游词,欢迎参考!
丹东鸭绿江导游词范文1
欢迎参观丹东鸭绿江风景区!
鸭绿江风景名胜区位于鸭绿江中下游丹东市境内,东起浑江口,西至大东港,全长210公里,总面积824.2平方公里。风景区与朝鲜新义州隔江相望。这里地理位置优越,气候冬暖夏凉,山青水秀,一览中朝两国风光而独具特色。
鸭绿江因为水的颜色而得名,那碧绿的江水,犹如雄鸭脖颈的莹绿,先人们便称其为鸭绿江,沿袭至今。鸭绿江发源于吉林省长白山南麓,流经长白、集安、宽甸、丹东等地,向南注入黄海,全长 795公里,是中朝两国的界河。鸭绿江流经丹东市约300公里。此段江面宽阔,两岸风光秀丽,在入海口一带,盛产大银鱼。
鸭绿江造桥历史很早,可上溯到辽代,20世纪初,鸭绿江上始建铁桥,先后在丹东和朝鲜新义州之间建了二座。第一座建于1920xx年,是座开闭式桥梁。1950年朝鲜战争中被美国飞机炸毁,桥墩至今犹存,现辟有端桥游览区。第二座桥建于1940出年,为铁路、公路两用桥,全长940米,属中朝两国共管。它是中朝两国的交通要道,也是游人观光览胜的景点。
现在我们看到的就是第一座大桥,又被称作‘断桥’。1920xx年建,当时是0年,被美机炸断,由日本朝鲜总督府铁道局建造。这是条单线铁路桥,桥面为直梁划板式。在抗美援朝战争中,断桥是志愿军出国的主要通道,也是运输战略物资的大动脉。1950被美机炸断,成为废桥。93年开放为景点供人们游览。
侧面的这个炮楼,就是当年日本警备队守桥的主要工事地。这5层炮楼是我国目前现存最完好的公路防御炮楼,也是日本侵华战争的铁证。
在我们左侧不到100米的地方,是第二座大桥,也是著名的‘鸭绿江中朝友谊桥’。这座桥是复线铁路桥。大桥上行铁路,下行公路。 当时公路桥面铺设木板,一九七七年换铺水泥板后就再没有修过。多年没有大修过的鸭绿江大桥钢梁已锈蚀斑斑,路面破损多达三百余处,有的桥面板移位、断裂, 致使大桥承重能力减弱。
朋友们,我们现在所在的位置是虎山景区。虎山景区位于中朝界鸭绿江江畔,主要有长城、 睡美人、中朝边境一步跨、古栈道等景点。其中,最具代表性的景点便是虎山长城。
虎山长城于丹东市宽甸县虎山乡。距据考证,它大约始建于1469年,是我国明朝万里长城的东端起点。它横跨祖国的千山万水,西与甘肃的嘉峪关长城相连,可称的上是古人留下的一座建筑丰碑。
我们现在看到的长城是1992年重修的。修复后的虎山长城以砖石结构为主。本着文物“修旧如旧”的原则,修复后的长城走势和各个敌楼、墙台、烽火台的位置都与文物考古发现原址相符合,基本上再现了历史上虎山长城的雄姿。
这座山就是虎山,它是突起于鸭绿江的一座孤山。仔细看一下,很像一只猛虎蹲坐在那里,所以这里得名虎山。
现在请随我登上长城。明长城的建筑结构非常完备,包括城墙、城台、敌台、烽火台、关口等部分,在这虎山长城基本都可以看到。
这是虎山峰顶,为明朝万里长城的第一个烽火台。站在烽火台上放眼眺望,江城丹东的高楼大厦和朝鲜新义州市尽收眼底。
应该说,博大精深的长城文化,已经深深地凝聚了我们的民族精神。长城,作为历史的丰碑,将永远屹立在一个伟大民族的心灵深处!
欢迎再次光临丹东鸭绿江风景区。再见!
丹东鸭绿江导游词范文2
各位游客你们好!我是导游员×××,今天,我陪同大家游览鸭绿江。现在我们来到了中朝的界河鸭绿江。
鸭绿江是辽宁省第二大河流,江水蜿蜒舒缓,碧波浩渺,直接注入黄海。沿岸青山层峦叠翠,几十道峡谷幽深奇奥,江中大小岛屿星罗棋布,加之褶皱奇特的江岸,苍秀繁茂的植被,珍惜奇异的鸟兽,构成了以水景为重点,山景相呼应,山水层次分明,借景朝鲜风光纷繁绚丽的自然景观。
鸭绿江风景区在我国这一侧有绚丽多彩的自然景观,虎山长城、近代日俄战争遗迹,现代桥梁和大型水利工程,组成丰富的人文景观。现在划分为六大景区,即江口、大桥、虎山、太平湾、水丰、绿江景区(有关六大景区的详细资料请见《走进鸭绿江》一书)。
丹东市就位于美丽的鸭绿江边,位于核心景区的沿江沿海平原上,她有“万里海疆第一边城”之称——万里海疆(1.8万公里的海岸线东端——西端为北仑河口)的东端起点;中国最大的边境城市。
流经丹东市境内的鸭绿江段,东起浑江口,西至大东港,全长210公里(请您注意鸭绿江发源于长白山,全长795公里,上游段位于吉林省境内)。总流域面积61900平方公里,中国一侧32500平方公里,丹东境内11700平方公里。
鸭绿江因为水的颜色而得名,碧绿的江水,犹如雄鸭脖颈的莹绿,人们便称其为鸭绿江,沿袭至今,在很早以前,鸭绿江的古称为马訾水。
您看:右岸就是有着十年历程的丹东市商贸旅游区,现代化的城市建设赋予了中国最大的边境城市以新的生命力;连绵数十里的城市建筑让人们更加体会到江城人对水的偏爱。
在右岸,有一条世界上最长的边境滨江观光大路,这就是丹东市的鸭绿江景观大道。这条与鸭绿江并行的大道一直延伸到上游的虎山脚下。巍巍虎山屹立在江边,俯视着秀美的鸭绿江,见证者悠久的历史。
在右岸,人们或漫步于江边美丽的广场,或戏水于江上;人们尽情地以各种方式玩水,享受着大自然赋予江城的独特美丽,创造着新时代的凯歌!
您看:左岸是朝鲜的新义州。丹东市与朝鲜碧潼、清水、义州、新义州隔江相望。
那是一片吸引世界目光的国度。那是一片曾经燃烧战火的土地。新中国几十万的优秀儿女血洒在那片土地上,用鲜血凝成了中朝友谊,用鲜血换来了和平。
人在江上游,江水船下流。是鸭绿江造就了了两岸美丽的风景,是鸭绿江养育了两岸勤劳的人民。看到这水清如碧的鸭绿江,您也许会问,鸭绿江是中国北方第几大河流(辽宁第二大河流,黄河以北地区流量最大的河流——流域内是中国北方降水量最多的地方)?鸭绿江与国内著名的河流有何不同?不同之处就在于一江鸭水向西流,只要您翻开中国地图,万里海疆的东端起点就是鸭绿江河口(她与最南端的北仑河口相距1万8千公里)。由于上游修建了几座大型水库,如今鸭绿江的水位较低,很难行使大型船只了。
游船载着我们尽可能地靠近对方的岸边行走,这就是鸭绿江旅游的一大特色——只要不登上对岸就不算越界,这种情况在所有的界河中是不多见的。
大家看:前面那座飞跨鸭绿江的“中朝友谊桥”是丹东至新义州的铁桥。它于1937年4月动工兴建,1943年5月竣工,全长940.8米。在它的旁边有一座断桥——就是鸭绿江断桥。
鸭绿江断桥是鸭绿江上第一座桥,1920xx年5月动工,1920xx年10月竣工。由当时日本朝鲜总督府铁道局所建。始为铁路桥,十二孔,长944.2米。从中方数第四孔为开闭梁,以四号墩为轴,可旋转90°,便于过往船只航行。
伪满时期,日本人在此桥上游建成第二座铁路大桥(即今日之中朝友谊桥),一九四三年四月启用,逐将第一桥改为公路桥。一xx0年十一月至一一年二月经美军飞机多次轰炸中方一侧剩四孔残桥保留至今。
大家看,当年美国飞机射穿的弹孔依然留在桥梁上。那是历史的见证。现在这座断桥为市级文物保护单位,也是全国的爱国主义教育基地。大家想一想,为什么桥身漆成浅蓝色?那就是意在不忘战争,祈盼和平。
感谢大家游览鸭绿江,我们将继续游览鸭绿江风景名胜区的其他景区。
丹东鸭绿江导游词范文3
大家好,现在大家看到的就是鸭绿江大桥。鸭绿江大桥是横跨中朝两国的国境桥。它是一座历史的丰碑,历经抗美援朝战火的洗礼,铭记着中朝两国人民用鲜血和生命凝成的伟大友谊。现在,我们依然能清晰的看到桥梁铁架上的众多弹痕和残留的弹孔。1950年,我志愿军35万人马就是从这座桥上雄赳赳、气昂昂,跨过鸭绿江的。这座大桥始建于1935年,1950年8月份,美军出动数十架飞机侵入临江上空,向鸭绿江大桥和附近的临江火车站狂轰滥炸,大桥靠近朝鲜的一端被炸毁,1955年5月,中朝双方重新将友谊之桥修复畅通。桥长600余米,高20米,宽10米。
这里有个历史故事,我们一起来了解一下。1950年8月11日,当4架敌机向停在临江火车站一列装满作战物资的机车扫射轰炸时,临江火车司机徐国臣,冒着生命危险,冲进机车驾驶室,将军列向等避洞开去,敌机立即跟踪追炸,向列车头狂扫不止,徐国臣驾驶机车的四个手指头被打掉,鲜血直流,但仍坚持将列车开进了山洞,保住了机车。1951年,徐国臣被评为抗美援朝特等功臣,受到了毛主席的接见。徐国臣舍身救列车的英雄事迹很快传遍了全国,极大地鼓舞了全国军民保家卫国,抗美援朝的热潮。来到桥上,人们凭吊英灵,缅怀先烈,企盼世界永远和平,眼前仿佛又看到了志愿军铁流滚滚,雄师劲旅的雄姿和风采。
鸭绿江大桥其实有两座,相隔不足百米。第一座桥于1920xx年5月动工,1920xx年10月竣工,由当时的日本朝鲜总督府铁道局所建,始为铁路桥,十二孔,长944.2米,宽11米,从中方数第四孔为开闭梁,可旋转90度,便于往来船只航行。第二座桥始建于1937年4月,1943年启用,距第一座桥上游不足百米。1950年11月——1951年2月,经美国飞机多次轰炸,第一座桥毁为废桥,只剩下半截,朝鲜一侧只留下光秃秃的几个桥墩。
第二座桥也就是我们经常说的鸭绿江大桥还在使用中,是联系中朝两国的纽带。这座桥于一九三七年开工建设,一九四三年交付使用。大桥上行铁路,下行公路。当时公路桥面铺设木板,一九七七年换铺水泥板后就再没有修过。多年没有大修过的鸭绿江大桥钢梁已锈蚀斑斑,路面破损多达三百余处,有的桥面板移位、断裂,致使大桥承重能力减弱。
新的鸭绿江大桥项目正在规划与洽谈中。横跨鸭绿江两岸,为连接中朝两国的重要桥梁,是丹东与朝鲜之间新的交通要道,也是未来鸭绿江江面之上的一大景观点。大桥采用斜拉索形式,体现现代主义的设计精髓,造型优美、气势磅礴。
丹东黄椅山的导游词
朋友们,大家好,欢迎大家来到我们宽甸满族自治县。宽甸地处辽东,群山环绕,峰峦起伏,境内河流纵横,以三江六河着称。全境地貌大体为:“九山半水半分田”。今天,我将带大家去看看我们宽甸的黄椅山省级火山森林公园。
黄椅山火山森林公园位于宽甸县县城西郊,黄椅山属长白山系龙岗支脉,平均海拔300米,主峰海拔485.4米,1994年被林业厅批准为省级森林公园。1995年被市,县规划为城市公园,景区总面积20平方公里。由玄武湖、黄椅仙踪和雪树银花三大景区及清泉寺、济源宝塔、游乐园、火山谷、度假村40余处景点组成。现为国家AAA级旅游区。辽宁十佳森林公园。
火山锥体突出,火山口、火山壁保存完整。火山喷发岩浆形成的石林、石柱、石窟,各个千姿百态,规模宏大,具有很高的科研和旅游价值,是东北亚地区极具代表的一座火山。国内外旅游专家认为:黄椅山火山地质地貌景观集中,为国内罕见;历史文化遗存丰厚,佛教文化悠远;森林植被茂盛,生态环境优良,堪称“火山之奇、河谷之幽、人文之美、山野之趣”于一体的旅游观光、休闲度假胜地。
丹东黄椅山的导游词
现在我们所看见的就是黄椅山公园的大门,它是一座仿古牌坊式建筑,长29米,高18米,总跨度45米。山门广场占地6千平方米,现已成为游客和山城人民娱乐活动的重要场所。
前方我们所看到的飞机和坦克,可不是一般的飞机和坦克他们可都是久经战火的洗礼。飞机和坦克都是驻军部队为回报宽甸人民在抗美援朝战争中,支持志愿军打击美帝国主义,保家为国而捐献给宽甸人民的。
大家看我的右手边呢就是黄椅山儿童乐园,占地1万3千平方米,内设卡丁车赛场,游乐场,商店,客房,娱乐厅等
大家现在看我所指的方向那就是济源宝塔,它的设计为九层八角外廊空心式宝塔。塔高
41、5米。塔内一至七层观音,另有神童神女相伴左右,普贤,文殊,弥勒,阿弥陀佛,药师佛,释迦牟尼,等佛像安坐其中,可供游人拜谒和观瞻。八层将设计珍藏宽甸历史名人书法及画卷,以展示宽甸悠久历史文化。九层作为游人塔顶观光使用。站在塔顶环顾四周,松涛阵阵,景色壮美。
现在我们看到的就是我们黄椅山三大景区之一“雪树银花”景区,景区主要以果园为主景,是黄椅山与蒲石河景区之间过度地带,每到春季“梨树飞雪海棠艳,槐花送春争韶华”秋季梨果满山,使人流连往返。
丹东五龙山的导游词
辽宁省风光秀丽,名胜古迹星罗棋布,是中国文物大省之一。现有文物古迹1.12万处,其中,有世界文化遗产6处,国家重点文物保护单位53处,省级重点文物241处;国家级非物质文化遗产22项,省级非物质文化遗产114项。人文景观和自然景观极其丰富。有20__多年前的秦汉碣石宫殿遗址,有1500多年前的中国最北部的古代石窟建筑群,有20__多年前的东北第一塔朝阳北塔,有精美的辽代建筑奉国寺和辽阳白塔,有京东首关九门口水上长城,还有中国目前保存最为完整的四座古城之一的兴城古城,等等。辽宁是清王朝的发祥地,沈阳故宫、关外三陵(永陵、福陵、昭陵)、抚顺赫图阿拉城等名胜古迹,都驰名中外。大连和丹东的近代战争遗址、沈阳张氏帅府及“九·一八历史博物馆”、锦州辽沈战役纪念馆等,都著称于世。大连金石滩、蛇岛、本溪水洞、鸭绿江、医巫闾山、千山、凤凰山、五女山、海棠山、盘锦红海滩、冰峪沟等名山秀水、奇石异洞,遍布全省各地,遐迩闻名。
辽宁民风民情淳朴自然,浓烈炙热。辽宁冰雪·温泉旅游节、辽宁旅游欢乐节、大连国际服装节、鞍山千山国际旅游节、抚顺满族风情国际旅游节、本溪国际枫叶节、丹东鸭绿江国际旅游节、营口望儿山母亲节、铁岭民间艺术节等节会活动异彩纷呈,深受中外游客的欢迎。辽宁地方文艺丰富多彩,沈阳杂技团和大连杂技团的表演蜚声海内外。二人转、大秧歌、小品、评书等文艺形式丰富多彩,热情奔放,粗犷泼辣。辽宁的著名手工艺品有岩玉雕、大连贝雕、阜新玛瑙雕刻、抚顺煤精雕刻等,极其精美。
丹东导游词
二是风情美。与其他边境地区的民族构成相比,丹东也是一个多民族混居的地区。在其所辖的东港市、凤城市、宽甸满族自治县和元宝、振兴、振安三个区中的240万人口中,城市人口70万。拥有汉、满、蒙、回、朝鲜、锡伯等28个民族,民族数量占56个民族的一半。在少数民族中,满族人口最多,占全市人口的32%,是全国最大的满族聚居区,这里是满族重要的发祥地之一。满族是近代影响中国最重要的一个少数民族。不仅在中国近代史上有着浓重的一笔,而且在现实生活中,满族的民俗风情已渗透到这里的日常生活中。在舞台上您会看到“东陲边鼓”的激扬,在日常生活中您会体验到民族风情的粗犷豪放与细腻温柔。与其他边境城市相比,这种粗犷豪放与细腻温柔的多重风情是不多见的。
三是历史美。早在1.8万年以前我们的祖先就劳动、生息、繁衍在这块富饶的土地上了。“前阳人”洞穴遗址、后洼遗址中,再现了旧石器时代与新石器时代古人在这里生活的场景。这里曾是幽燕之地,燕秦的铜戈铜剑书写了那个时代疆域的纷争。燕秦之后,这里隶属辽东郡。西汉时期设置的武茨县和西安平县,是丹东地域上最早矗立起的城池,也是东北地区最早设置的县级行政单位之一。唐高宗总章元年(公元668年)收夏被割据的辽东,在这里设置了安东都护府(安东市市名即源于此)。清光绪二年(公元1876年),清政府设凤凰厅和安东县,次年设宽甸县,并以凤凰厅为首府统辖全境。1907年安东开埠,开始成为辽东地区最早的政治、经济中心。1937年12月1日安东市正式成立。1965年,国务院决定改安东市为丹东市,含义是“红色东方之城”。
丹东黄椅山公园导游词
辽宁黄椅山森林公园是一座集“雄、秀、奇、美、幽”于一身的天然火山博物馆,公园位于辽宁省东部山区宽甸满族自治县县城西郊5公里处,据地址专家考证,宽甸火山群在距今800万年至30万年之间的漫长岁月里共形成89座火山,现保存较好的有19座,其中以为黄椅山的火山锥、火山口最为完美雄伟,黄椅山主峰海拔504米,火山锥顶高于平地204米,锥顶宽650米,锥底宽1.8公里,火山口深117米,岩浆喷发时南坡决口,岩浆自决口向南滚滚流淌,使火山口成为半圆形,火山锥体成为北陡南缓的态势,远远望去,就像一把庞大的太师椅,是东北亚地区极具代表性的一座火山。
辽宁黄椅山森林公园总面积40平方公里,由火山锥、梨花村、玄武湖、城门洞四大景区及火山口、小峡谷、清泉寺、济源宝塔、度假村等40余处景点组成。
丹东的导游词
丹东地处黄海之滨、鸭绿江畔,位于辽宁省东南部,与北韩民主主义人民共和国隔江相望,是一个以工业、商贸、物流、旅游为主的沿江沿海沿边城市。全市行政区域面积1.52万平方公里,总人口243万,其中市区面积563平方公里,人口76.88万。辖三县(市)三区和一个国家级边境经济合作区。丹东是对外开放度较高的城市,1988年经国务院批准成为沿海开放城市。
丹东是一个以轻纺、电子、旅游、港口为主要特色的沿海开放城市,是中国最大的边境城市。全市总面积14910平方公里,其中市区面积563平方公里。辖两市(县级市)一县三区,即东港市、凤城市,宽甸满族自治县,振兴区、元宝区和振安区。全市总人口为240万,其中城市人口69.7万。除汉族外,还有满、蒙、回、北韩族等29个少数民族。其中满族人口占全市总人口32%。
丹东的历史悠久。据史料记载,丹东在唐尧时,归属看州领域,虞舜时属营州管辖,战国时是燕国的东部边疆要塞。秦朝时,丹东属辽东郡,一直延续到汉、三国、西晋。东晋十六国时期,丹东是前燕,前秦、后燕的势力范围,除东部地区曾被高句丽割剧外,仍属辽东郡管治,东晋安帝义熙五年(公元409年),丹东地区全部被高句丽割剧。唐总章元年(公元608年),收复辽东,设置安东都护府,丹东地区属安东都护府,唐开元八年(公元720年),革末革曷族所建立的渤海国,曾以今丹东市区一半为鸭绿府。辽代,丹东为熟女真辖地。在今丹东所辖的东港、凤城境内分别置寅州和开州,并在今丹东市郊的九连城设来远城。金代,丹东属婆速府路。元朝,丹东属婆速府,后改巡检司,西部兼有盖州建安县地域。明朝,丹东地区属辽东都指挥使司。明成化十六年(公元1480年)建汤站堡,次年建锘城。明万历四十六年,在有名的“尔浒”之战之后,后金乘胜攻取辽宁各地,从此丹东属后金势力范围。后金为加强边境统治,将沿江居民全部内迁,以今东港市十字街以西为禁区。清同治十三年(公元1874年)清政府宣布“东边地带全部开禁”。清光绪二年(公元1876年),清政府设凤凰厅和安东县,次年设宽甸县,并以凤凰厅为首府统辖全境。1876年安东设县治以后,随着鸭绿江水运的开发,最先在今市区的沙河镇一带形成人口比较集中的城镇。安奉(丹沈)铁路建成后,由于开埠通商,城市规模逐渐扩大,形成带状格局。1937年,伪满洲国始设安东市。当时,安东市与安东县(今东港 市)并存,同属安东省管辖,为东北沦陷时期日伪统治辽东的中心。抗日战争胜利后,丹东先后经历了两次解放。1945年9月丹东首次解放,成立安东市民主政府,隶属安东省,丹东是省民主政府所在地。1949年4月东北行政委员会对东北各省重新划分,撤销安东省建制,其所辖地区与原辽宁省合并,成立辽东省,省会为安东市。1954年,辽西、辽东两省合并成立辽宁省,安东为省辖市。1959年,安东、凤城、岫岩、宽甸四县为安东市所辖,1966年增辖庄河、桓仁两县,1969年划出。1965年安东市改称丹东市,取“红色东方之城”之意。
丹东属丘陵地带,地势北高南低。山地、丘陵占总面积的72.4%,平原谷地占14.6%,水域占8.7%,其它占4.3%。称为“七山一水分半田,半分道路和庄园”。其中宽甸和风城北部,属宽桓山地,平均海拔500米左右,千米以上高峰有14座。凤城中部,南部以及东港北部,称岫凤丘陵,平均海拔300—500米。市区和东港中部、南部称东沟平原,海拔分别在20米以上,低处在2米以下。丹东市水系发达,河流众多。全市5公里以上或积水面积5平方公里以上的河流900多条。其中流域面积超过5000平方公里的水源有鸭绿江、浑江、瑷河等,丹东是我国大陆海岸线北端的起点。海岸线东起鸭绿江口,西抵东港市海洋红镇西端,全长93公里。
丹东属暖温带季风型大陆性气候。冬半年盛行北风,气候干冷,夏半年盛行南风,气候暖湿,是我国北方雨量最多的地区,全市年平均雨量多在800—1200毫米之间)降水2/3集中于夏季。全地区年平均气温南部在8—9℃,北部在6—7℃,高温区在东港市西部;低温区在宽甸县北部。日平均气温低于—10℃的严寒期,一般在60天左右,日平均气温高于的炎热期一般约20天。与辽宁大部地区相比四季分明,冬夏较短,春秋过渡季节较长。冬季开始较晚,春季气温回升缓慢,夏季短而凉爽。
丹东自然资源丰富,全境森林覆盖率61%,木材蓄积量3500万立方米,是辽宁省东南部的天然屏障。丹东的矿藏资源已发现有56种,有25种矿产已探明储量,开发利用的矿产有31种。1982年被国家列为全国59个重点成矿区之一。其中硼、金、红柱石、铅锌、大理石等具有一定储量。已发现硼矿57处,探明储量3亿多吨,占全国固体硼矿储量的94%;饷矿远景储量6亿吨,有较好的开采前景;著名的丹东绿大理石,被东南亚客商誉为“理石之冠”。全市水资源总量90.3亿立方米,取水量8.6亿立方米,水质优良;水的总硬度、PH值、生物原生质和透明度都优于国际标准,人均占有水量3968立方米,是辽宁省人均水平的4倍,高于全国人均水平,为发展工农业生产提供了良好的条件。
丹东导游词
游客朋友们:
大家好!
非常高兴在这阳光明媚的日子里,与您相识在美丽的江城“丹东”。我是某某旅行社的导游员,我叫__x,那么你们的这次旅游生活中的导游工作,就由我来为大家做。现在我仅代表某某旅行社的全体员工,热烈地欢迎您的光临,同时在此预祝你们的旅游生活开心、愉快!
各位朋友,在我们旅游过程中,你一路上可称我为刘导或小刘都行,如果你有什么需求,请不要客气,只要是在合情、合理和可能的情况下,我将会尽力满足你的需求。另外还有一位为我们服务的司机师傅,他姓__x,现在我们用掌声来感谢司机师傅的辛苦工作。
今天我和大家一起将要游览的是丹东著名的省级风景区――青山沟,它位于辽宁省__市__县青山沟镇境内,距__市城区160公里,景区面积约127.4平方公里,汽车行驶约3个小时。“青山沟”、“飞瀑涧’’、“虎塘沟”三大景区浑然一体,构成一幅巨大的天然画卷。全区共有126个景点,大小瀑布36条,是一个完美的山水型自然风景区。这里风景秀丽,水秀山青,气势恢弘,植被多为原始林态,树林葱郁,峡谷幽深,怪石林立,溪水潺潺,飞瀑壮观,景色十分迷人。这里季相分明,春夏秋冬四季景观别有特色。春夏可见万绿丛中点点红;深秋可见千红风叶黄斑谰;冬季则是白雪覆盖,峰恋如玉。在我国北方是一流的景色,在全国也是上乘的,可谓“西有九寨沟,东有青山沟”。中国第一画家村就在这里诞生。由于这里四季分明,它的春、夏、秋、冬四季景观别具特色,令人流连忘返,现已列为辽宁省风景名胜区。
青山沟景区内有7个村、36个村民组,人口约有8000人,有汉、满、朝鲜等少数民族,但以满族居多,有浓厚的满族文化风情。青山湖水域面积23.3平方公里,鸭绿江的最大支流――浑江流经景区35公里。一九八四年联合国教科文组织通过卫星观测,把青山沟列为世界六大无污染区之一,在这里居住的人平均寿命88岁,是世界上少有的长寿之乡。由于景区风光秀美,人杰地灵,曾被新加坡新闻界誉为“神仙住过的地方”。来源:考试大
青山沟风景区经过几年的开发建设,基础服务设施得到了很大的改善,交通便利、通讯发达。景区内现有高、中、低档宾馆、饭旅店30余个,可同时接待游客4000人,拥有船只18艘可同时乘载游客800人。在这里可以吃到青山湖的鲤鱼、多种河鱼、和无污染的各种山野菜等当地特产。
青山沟风景区群山环抱、层峦叠障,地势自西向东倾斜,呈东低西高之势,森林覆盖率为80%,年平均气温8.5摄氏度,最低气温―28摄氏度,最高气温32摄氏度,年平均降雨量1200毫米,无霜期180天。
青山沟风景区动、植物资源十分丰富,全区有植物98科、1900种,其中木本植物就有200多种,珍贵植物有8种,即人参、东北刺参、钻天柳、水曲柳、野大豆、核桃楸、黄蘖等。森林树种以落叶阔叶林为主,有柞树、板栗、枫树、榆树、桦树、杨树、白腊等。名贵药材有人参、细辛、贯众、辽五味、黄芪、贝母、天麻、三枝九叶草等,还有各种野生菌菇,如:松伞蘑、玉黄蘑、针蘑、青蘑、元蘑,以及人工种植的`香菇、滑菇等食用菌,滑菇全区年产2500吨,景区盛产山楂、板栗、核桃、棒子、木耳等,板栗年产量可达400吨。景区还盛产驰名异国的蕨菜、刺龙牙、大叶芹等山野菜。动物资源有各种兽类、鸟类、两栖类、爬行类、鱼类等200余种。山上有黑熊、獐、狍、狐、兔、水獭、鸳鸯、灰鹭、及各种山雀。水中不仅有珍奇稀有的龙爪龟、娃娃鱼等两栖动物,还有鼋鱼、高背鲤、桂鱼、池沼公鱼、林蛙、泥鳅、溪水龙虾等。
风景区土壤呈中性偏酸,浑江水的硬度为1.17毫克/升,比世界卫生组织规定的饮用水标准硬度1.96毫克/升低得多。相当于世界卫生组织规定的饮用水标准。由于景区内植被覆盖率高,水土保持好,无工业和大气污染,江、河、涧、溪极为清澈,大部分溪水可直接饮用,甘甜可口,并含有多种人体必需的微量元素与矿物资。好,景区的概况就简单介绍到这里。
现在我们的旅游车已经行驶了60分钟,大家先休息一下,如果有什么问题请找导游。
大家好,我们的目地的就要到了,请把你的行李收拾好,一会儿我们先分房间,10分钟后,下楼用餐,然后我们直接游览青山湖,请大家带好相机以及所要用的水、眼镜等等。
现在我们要游览的是素有“塞北漓江”称谓的青山湖风景区,距青山沟镇8公里,大约需要15分钟的时间,下面我把青山湖的概况向大家介绍一下,青山湖景区水域辽阔。湖面最宽处可达1500米,上下长达百余公里,水深30――70米,因下游太平哨发电厂大坝截断浑江、遂蓄水成湖。湖水清澈碧绿,荡舟湖上,但见两岸青山相对出,扁舟踏破水中山,山光水色,浑然而成仙境。青山湖景区已经到了,首先映入我们眼帘的是一幢欧式造型的楼阁,这就是“雨桂山庄”。它是1993年7月
由我国著名国画家宋雨桂先生出资650万元,占地3800平方为建造而成的是集吃、住、娱为一体的高级宾馆。
一会儿上船时,请大家注意安全,并拿好的自已的贵重物品,特别是在船上,很容易丢失东西,或掉到水里,同时大家在船上要互相照顾,发扬团结友爱的精神,使我们的游玩能更轻松、更愉快。
(待大家坐好后)下面我给大家讲一个真实的故事:1994年初夏,__市__区造化乡党委书记孔祥义等人到此旅游,在青山宾馆发现了一条20余斤重的大红鲤鱼,准备宰杀。他见到后花120元将这条鱼买下放生在青山湖,他坐船游览青山湖时,这条鲤鱼带领鱼群尾随船后,戏水跳跃,遥遥相送。真不知这条大红鲤鱼是通人性,还是有灵性。
现在我们看到的是“丁香崖”,每逢暮春,山崖上便开满了绚丽的丁香花,远远的便会闻到一股沁人肺腑的清香。与丁香崖相比,“花仙台”更显艳丽,春天来临之际,满山的野杜鹃争芳斗艳,竞相开放。我国著名的书法家王冠在上面题写了“花仙台”三个字。前面那一片长达百米的山崖是“___”,这里是游人垂钓的最佳地方。大家再来看前面的山崖像不像只鼋鱼把头探入湖中,因此得名“鼋头戏水”。
前面就是“白云峰”了,“白云峰”笔立千仞,云雾缭绕,相传八仙曾从蓬莱驾云至此,饮酒放歌。“白云峰”上有一个美丽的传说,“白云峰”下却有一个悲凉的故事:很久以前,有一位山民常年在此放木排南下,换钱养家,一日,山民被江涛吞没,他的妻子不见丈夫归来,便迎风站在巨大的天然坪台上望夫归来,时间长了便跌入江中,于是人们便的把这座迎江而立的高台称“望夫台”。
大家向右看那株华盖如云的千年古松,高十余米,有双人合抱粗细,这株古松在宣统年(1919年)间,谁都不知是什么原因,一连三年枯枝,有一李姓人想把它砍倒为柴,可是他的斧头刚落下,古松便鲜血直流,那人也腹痛难忍,滚倒树下,从此再也没人敢砍它了,三年后,它竟奇迹般地复活了,而且更加枝叶繁茂。因此,人们称之谓“松神”。
前面那一座绵延千米,高达百米的铁壁绝崖就是“青铜壁”,“青铜壁”旁边的就是“大峡谷”,谷内另有一番景象,/谷间流淌着“山音瀑”,两泉并流的“姊妹泉”,抗联遗迹“忠魂洞”等景点位于谷中,这里是理想的旅游野餐之地。
请大家向右看,这就是青山湖一绝――盛夏冰凌,即便是三伏盛夏,这里也是寒气逼人,也能看到鹅蛋大小的冰块生于石缝之中,每当晨曦初露,由“盛夏冰凌”处喷出一条白雾带横贯湖面,直奔大峡谷,久久不散,被人们称为“白龙过江”,这两种现象堪称举世奇观,成为不解之迷。
现在我们看到湖左岸边的一座古庙宇是“清福寺”,“清福寺”始建于明末清初,香火盛时有僧侣48位,日寇侵华时焚烧了此庙,后经修缮,__时遭一劫而荡然无存。94年,新加坡蔡金钟先生投资8万美元移址修复了此庙,现彩绘已结束,近期将对外开放。
远远地我们便能看到“仙人谷”中的“八仙台”,“八仙台”下便是宋雨桂先生投资360万元,占地5000平方米,兴建的“中国画家村”,这是一幢幢座落在“仙人谷”口的西式风格的建筑群。随山势起伏,亭台楼阁,错落有致。是休闲度假、写生作画的最佳境地。沿“中国画家村”上行,有从崖顶喷涌而出的五股泉水,恰恰似五龙吐水,被称为“五龙泉”。继续前行,还会看到一块巨石状如睡佛,人称“睡僧石”,左侧山沟里,有被山崖跌得飞花四溅的“流花瀑”,绕过“流花瀑”,有并卧于林间一大一小形如鹿状的“鹿鸣泉”右边会看到一股气势磅礴的山泉从80米高的崖上轰然而下,它是从天与山的罅隙中喷涌而出如自天际而来,所以称其为“飞云瀑”,“仙人谷”内景点众多,美不胜收。
顺江上行,可见高大挺直的“参王峰”,据说峰上人参很多,并有株参王,每当人参拉朵时节,参朵映红了半边江,景__人。当年日寇侵占东北时,听说峰顶有一株参王,便强迫当地百姓砍木造梯,意欲采宝,当梯造一半时,杨靖宇带领部下赶来,把日寇打跑了,据说那株参王善于隐藏变化,现还在“参王峰”上。
请看那小巧俊秀的“小仙山”、“双/乳峰”江右岸那层层叠叠、峭壁绵延,春来秋归燕子成群的是“燕子尾”,再看那峭壁上十米高处有一凹窝,深约一米,方方正正,听说古时当地人就是根据凹窝中日影投射位置的变化来推断时辰,竟十分准确,故得名“金钟壁”。
游客朋友们,前面江中那个小岛就是我们青山湖景区游览的终点“柳花岛”,它像一颗璀璨的明珠锒嵌大江的中心,“柳花岛”上芳草萋萋,柳树成荫,杨花柳絮,飞飞扬扬,“柳花岛”也因此而得名。
朋友们,我们现在将要游览的是虎塘沟景区,虎塘沟景区距我们的出发地约6公里,行程大约二十分钟。
虎塘沟景区是三大景区中最具有原始韵味的景区。这里峡谷幽深,藤树蔽日,山峰奇峭,怪石林立,溪流潺潺,瀑布飞溅,素有“天下第一幽”之称,中国末代皇帝溥仪之
弟溥杰尤为欣赏虎塘沟清幽的境界,故题为“虎塘幽境”。
为什么叫“虎塘沟”呢?
听老人们说,很久以前,在这个沟里住着哥俩,他们整天靠打猎、打柴为生,一天哥俩照常去山里打猎,可是一无所获,疲惫地往家走时,在这条沟叉里发现了一只受伤的老虎,只见这老虎爬卧在一块石头上,眼里似乎还流着泪,那双求助的眼睛让这哥俩不忍心再去伤害它,于是哥俩把这只受伤的老虎抬回家,一边治伤,一边把仅有的一点吃的东西喟给老虎,不几日,老虎的伤好了,哥俩就把它又放回受伤的地方,这只老虎一步一回头地走远了,似乎在感激着他们俩个。一晃一年过去了,哥俩的日子一如既往。一日,从远处来了一位说是逃慌的姑娘,无处安身,请求哥俩收下她,好心的哥俩看到这个姑娘也是可怜,就把她收下了,每日里哥俩上山打猎,姑娘在家做饭、洗衣、收拾家务,自从来了这位姑娘,哥俩的日子一天比一天好,收获的猎物也越来越多,时间久了,大哥就和这位姑娘结了婚,一年后,生了个大胖儿子,哥俩别提有多高兴了,正当过好日子时,哥俩发现姑娘的心情不好,总像是有什么心事似的,可怎么问,姑娘都不说,一天,哥俩又去打猎了,姑娘把饭做好了,把孩子放在院子里,并告诉孩子说以后要听爸爸和叔叔的话,然后转身就不见了,傍晚哥俩高高兴兴满载而归时,发现家里没有了姑娘,就到处寻找,只见桌子上留一画,哥俩一看就全明白了,原来,这位姑娘是当年受伤的那只老虎,因曾受到哥俩的帮助,所以这是来报恩的,两年来,一直照顾着他们,现在已经完成了报恩任务,必须回去了,不然人间是不留它的。虽然哥俩很想念她,但也没有办法,为了纪念这段人间美丽的故事,人们把这个地方给起了个名子叫“虎塘沟”。这个民间故事也流传下来了,信不信由你,其实,这个故事主要是说这里的人们朴实、善良,这里的山美、水美、人更美。
丹东朝鲜内河导游词_导游词范文_网
丹东是一座美丽的旅游城市,多年来,吸引了众多游客。 下面是第一范文网小编为大家整理的丹东旅行导游词,欢迎参考!
丹东导游词
各位游客朋友们,大家好!我代表辽宁旅行社对大家来到辽宁表示热烈的欢迎。今天我将带领大家游览著名的丹东。下面让我们尽情的游玩吧!
【地理位置】
丹东地处中国东北部边陲,位于辽宁省东南部,东隔鸭绿江与朝鲜民主主义人民共和国新义州隔江相望,东北隔浑江与吉林省的集安市和本溪市的桓仁县毗邻,西界鞍山的岫岩县,西南与庄河市接壤。丹东是中国大陆海岸线的北端起点(中国最南端的终点是北仑河口),中国万里长城的东端起点和最大的边境城市,城市依江傍海而建,不仅能够感受海潮的魅力,而且还能感受到徐徐的江风。既有“国门名城”之称,又有“中国最美的边境城市”之美誉。她有五美:
一是区位美。丹东位于北纬40度,与伟大首都在同一条维度线上,也就是在北京的正东方向上。当太阳从东方升起的时候,丹东要比北京最早感受到太阳的光芒,谓之红色东方之城当之无愧。
丹东是国内唯一具有“沿海、沿边、沿江”的“三沿”边境城市,不仅拥有万里海疆线上的第一港,而且还拥有海陆交通之便,发达的立体交通网络通向国内外。在全市120千米长海岸线附近,拥有大鹿岛、獐岛等众多的岛屿,有如璀璨的星星散落在北黄海上。作为是“五点一线”战略的第一点,连接五点的快速公路将使得丹东与辽宁省其他的沿海城市紧密地联系在一起。与国内的其他边境城市相比,这里是环黄海经济圈、环渤海经济圈重要交汇点,与朝鲜半岛有306公里的边境线,是连接朝鲜半岛与中国及欧亚大陆的主要陆路通道。无论是通往朝鲜的陆路交通,还是通往韩国的水上交通,有通向世界的交通便利。国内拥有通往大连、沈阳、通化等方向的铁路及高速公路,联系省内外的交通网络四通八达,方便快捷。这里既没有那种区位闭塞造成的“盆地意识”、“边陲意识”,也没有那种边境地区的“海角意识”,有的只是得天独厚的区域自豪感。
【人口民族】
二是风情美。与其他边境地区的民族构成相比,丹东也是一个多民族混居的地区。在其所辖的东港市、凤城市、宽甸满族自治县和元宝、振兴、振安三个区中的240万人口中,城市人口70万。拥有汉、满、蒙、回、朝鲜、锡伯等28个民族,民族数量占56个民族的一半。在少数民族中,满族人口最多,占全市人口的32%,是全国最大的满族聚居区,这里是满族重要的发祥地之一。满族是近代影响中国最重要的一个少数民族。不仅在中国近代史上有着浓重的一笔,而且在现实生活中,满族的民俗风情已渗透到这里的日常生活中。在舞台上您会看到“东陲边鼓”的激扬,在日常生活中您会体验到民族风情的粗犷豪放与细腻温柔。与其他边境城市相比,这种粗犷豪放与细腻温柔的多重风情是不多见的。
【丹东简史】
三是历史美。早在1.8万年以前我们的祖先就劳动、生息、繁衍在这块富饶的土地上了。 “前阳人”洞穴遗址、后洼遗址中,再现了旧石器时代与新石器时代古人在这里生活的场景。这里曾是幽燕之地,燕秦的铜戈铜剑书写了那个时代疆域的纷争。燕秦之后,这里隶属辽东郡。西汉时期设置的武茨县和西安平县,是丹东地域上最早矗立起的城池,也是东北地区最早设置的县级行政单位之一。
唐高宗总章元年(公元668年)收夏被割据的辽东,在这里设置了安东都护府(安东市市名即源于此)。清光绪二年(公元1876年),清政府设凤凰厅和安东县,次年设宽甸县,并以凤凰厅为首府统辖全境。1920xx年安东开埠,开始成为辽东地区最早的政治、经济中心。1937年12月1日安东市正式成立。1965年,国务院决定改安东市为丹东市,含义是“红色东方之城”。
在其历史的演化进程中,这里既是重要的海防前线,又是重要的战场。近代的甲午战争、日俄战争到抗日战争、国内战争及抗美援朝战争,都在这里留下了战争的印记。这些战争的历史承载了中华近代史上最厚重的部分,哪一页都有离不开丹东的书写。丹东承载了中国近代史的重要篇章。在这厚重的篇章中,鸭绿江是最重要的一个载体。
鸭绿江养育了丹东这座美丽的城市,早在清同治十三年,“东边地带全部开禁”,“凡认地耕种者,无论旗民一体编入户口册籍”,那数亿立方米久让人垂涎的长白山余脉的林木,使成千上万的伐木者先后涌入。水量充沛的鸭绿江从长白山脚下平缓地流向下游的黄海。在今天的沙河子一带,便形成了伐木者的休憩养生之地,自然形成了当时全东北最大的以木材为主的鸭绿江流域物资集散地,丹东一度成为“木都”(您也许看到过电视连续剧《闯关东》中的一个镜头,那些放木排的人就是在安东上岸的)。此外大批的运粮船、各种山货、土特产品先后汇集丹东,各种店铺纷纷挂牌营业,商业的兴起及不断繁荣就形成了城市,这就是丹东。可以说,鸭绿江为丹东的诞生和繁荣奠定了坚实的基础。
【气候环境】
四是环境美。与国内其他边境城市相比,丹东丹东属暖温带气候,四季分明,冬暖夏凉。年平均降水量为1000毫米左右,与江南的上海地区的降水量持平,是中国北方地区气候最湿润的地方。
气候造就了环境。丹东的春天看似姗姗来迟,也不愿远离。当大地回春的时候,正是观赏丹东市花—杜鹃花的最佳季节,满山遍野的杜鹃花将大地打扮的分外妖娆,由于春季相对较长,再加上没有北方春天里的那种风沙天气,遍野的花期也显得较长。无论春夏秋冬,这里都是中国北方气候最舒适的地方之一,夏季超过30度以上的天气只有5天左右,整个夏季凉爽,您来到这里的海滨或风景区避暑度假,享受大自然赋予这里的美好环境。丹东的秋季雨量减少,气候凉爽宜人,此时丹东市街道两旁的市树银杏树已是果实累累、一片金黄,有趣的是银杏树叶往往在一夜之间就全部落的所剩无几,银杏叶铺就的街道成为丹东著名的“黄金大道”。在鸭绿江沿岸的各个景区里,红叶满山,恰似彩锦织成的秋装。
河流是气候的产物。由于气候湿润,丹东地区江河密布,长度超过20xx米的大、中、小河流近1000条,其中流域面积超过5000平方公里的大江、大河有4条,即鸭绿江、浑江、爱河、大洋河。水资源充沛,年径流量达110亿立方米。水质优良,水系密度居辽宁省之首。丹东还有丰富的地热温泉和矿泉水资源,温泉水的储量位居辽宁省前茅。五龙背温泉、东汤温泉等是旅游、度假、疗养、休闲、健身的好去处。
植被是气候的参照物。由于气候湿润,丹东市的绿化覆盖率较高(36.7%),全年空气质量达标率为94.8%。冬季这里是东北地区最温暖的地区之一。在鸭绿江边常年活跃着一只冬泳队,在晨雾弥漫的鸭绿江上可以看到他们逐浪的身影;在山区的林海雪原里,滑雪场上活跃着喜爱冬季运动爱好者的身影。游客如果来到这里滑雪之后,跳进热气腾腾的温泉里,惬意地享受着冬日里最舒适的美好时光。
【城市环境】
五是城市美。丹东是一座典型的组团式带状城市,最宽处只有2公里多,最最窄处也只有数百米,城市中除了有五条大河直接注入鸭绿江外,中间还有若干个大型的绿色隔离带楔入城市带中,与那些摊大饼式的城市格局相比,基础设施虽然投资较大,但也铸就了一座适于工作生活的人居佳地。当海潮江风徐徐而来的时候,少了那种城市中固有的暑热与空气隔绝,当海潮江风退却的时候,从17座城市面山上茂密森林里倾斜下来的花草芬芳沁人心肺。这座开埠只有百年的小城,算不上老城,但却拥有各种各样古老的建设遗迹记载着城市的历史。百年的城市中心公园锦江山公园,俯视整个城区及对岸的新义州。鸭绿江上的两座大桥记载着城市近百年的历史,尤其是断桥记录了抗美援朝战争的惨烈。城市面山上之一的英华山上,抗美援朝纪念馆及纪念塔等建筑纪念那些牺牲在异国他乡的英烈。一条长达近百公里的景观路,顺着鸭绿江而建,成为世界上最长的边境景观路。这条路连接了中国的两个起点,一是万里长城的东端起点虎山长城,另一个就是连接了万里海疆的东端起点。
朋友们,也许丹东的五美并没有完全概括出她美的真谛,您也许会总结出丹东更多的美,就说丹东的资源吧,除了地上的,还有地下的。
【丹东资源】
丹东市总面积1.495万平方公里,国土面积虽然不到全国国土面积的1%,但却蕴藏着丰富的资源。地上拥有的绿色资源,地下拥有丰富的矿产资源,有很多资源的拥有量居于全国首位。几乎同政治上的边境线一样,这里也处于长白植物区系和华北植物区系的过渡带,丹东兼有两大区系的特征和代表植物。已知有真菌类32科280余种、苔藓类66科340余种,蕨类21科80余种,种子植物103科1300余种。除了南方的边境地区外,这里的植被种类是最丰富的。许多名贵的药用植物就出产在这里,如人参、刺人参、细辛、天麻、北五味子、沙参等200余种。就拿柞蚕来说吧,丹东市是世界上著名的柞蚕之乡。不仅具有历史悠久的养蚕渊源,还具有东方色彩的柞蚕丝绸。中国是丝绸之乡,丝绸之路把中国的丝绸传播给世界。大家也许丝绸是由南方的桑蚕吐丝纺织而成的,而丹东的柞蚕丝则具有独特的珠宝光泽、天然华贵、滑爽舒适、吸湿性、透气性好的特点。柞蚕丝织品做成的服装,盛夏可吸水并迅速蒸发,隆冬能贴肤保暖,柔软舒适,有冬暖夏凉的特点。
丹东靠海,自然少不了海洋的特点,就连丹东的方言里夹杂着典型的“海蛎子”味,这也许是经常食用海产品形成的吧。这里的海产品及鸭绿江珍品渔业养殖带和优质稻米、板栗、草莓、五味子、草莓等十大特色产品享誉中外。
在地表下,也储藏了硼、黄金、铅锌、钼矿等多种矿产,其中硼矿石储量占全省96.3%,占全国64.2%,位居全国首位,有“硼海”之称;黄金储量占全省黄金总量的37.2%居省内前列。
【旅游资源】
丹东的原生态景观保存完好,旅游资源种类齐全,数量丰富。北有层峦叠障的青山为屏,南有蜿蜒舒缓的鸭绿江与烟波浩淼的黄海相接,万里长城东端起点邦山台、万里海疆的北部起点江海分界碑、弹痕累累的鸭绿江大桥、浓郁的民族风情与江、山、湖、海、林、泉、河组合成无数奇丽的景观。作为优秀旅游城市,丹东也是辽宁省的旅游热点城市,是辽宁省“金三角”旅游城市的重要端点城市。丹东的旅游资源可以用五个字来表示,那就是“满朝江山绿”,我给您详细解读一下这五个字的内涵:
满——这里是满族的发祥地,满族民俗风情浓郁,已经渗透到我们的日常生活中,还是在一些特殊的场合里,您都可以领略到满族的风情。
朝——丹东直接与朝鲜半岛毗邻,无论是生活在丹东的朝鲜族人,还是对岸的朝鲜人,独特的朝鲜族风情随处可见。也许您是首次来到丹东,许多店面上要有三种文字进行标识的,一是汉语,二是英语,三是韩语,丹东是一座名副其实的国际性城市。
江——就是鸭绿江,来到丹东,您不看鸭绿江就算白来。无论是您漫步在鸭绿江边的景观路,还是乘船游览鸭绿江,您会领略到鸭绿江在丹东市人民心目中的地位。以鸭绿江为主轴的鸭绿江风景名胜区,在丹东段长达210公里,在这条丹东市的母亲河的沿岸地区,承载了丹东市发展的辉煌。
山——丹东位于山地丘陵起伏的辽东地区,长白山余脉在这里造就了众多的名山名水。境内主要有:这里有鸭绿江、青山沟、凤凰山三个国家重点风景名胜区;白石砬子、鸭绿江口滨海湿地两个国家级自然保护区;拥有天桥沟、大孤山两个国家级森林公园;拥有凤凰山山城、鸭绿江断桥、虎山长城等全国重点文物保护单位;拥有抗美援朝纪念馆,鸭绿江断桥全国爱国主义教育基地;此外还有被誉为“旷世佳境,万景奇山”的天华山森林公园,天然火山博物馆——黄椅山森林公园等;“全国农业旅游示范单位”的大梨树村等,总之在1.5万平方公里的国土面积上,1500平方公里的各类风景名胜,占国土面积的10%,这个比例是全省最高的,也远远高于全国平均水平。
绿——丹东的绿色植被覆盖较高,是辽宁省植被覆盖率最高的地区,是辽宁省开展生态旅游的重要地区。无论是在鸭绿江风景名胜区的六大景区内,还是青山沟、大梨树村、大鹿岛等地,自然生态美圆了人们返璞归真的美好愿望。
【土特产品】
丹东土特产品种类繁多,人参、板栗、草莓、山楂、柞蚕、食用菌、林蛙、对虾等土特名产闻名遐迩,远销国内外。丹东依江临海,江水产品与海水产品极为丰富,鸭绿江面条鱼是鸭绿江的特产,各种海中珍品品种繁多,海螺、玉螺、扇贝、赤贝、杂色蛤、梭子蟹、对虾、鲍鱼、扁玉螺、脉红螺、香螺、杂色蛤、文蛤、竹蛤、乌贼、章鱼等数量可观,三疣梭子蟹、中华虎头蟹、对虾等驰名中外,海产鱼主要有孔鳐、鲚、银鱼、鳕、鲈、黄花鱼、带鱼、鲳、牙鲆等。富的淡水资源为这里的淡水养殖业的蓬勃发展提供了有力支撑,主要品种有公鱼、大银鱼、鲤鱼、重唇、马口鱼、鲶鱼、虹鳟鱼以及南美白对虾、河蟹、稻田扣蟹等。此外还有满族的“酸汤子”,朝鲜族的“打糕”,丹东的“烧烤”等等地方小吃,通过品尝这些小吃,必能感受到丹东民俗风情和多民族文化。
【交通状况】
丹东的旅游基础设施完备,交通便利,已形成海、陆、空立体交通体系。丹东铁路距平壤220公里,距汉城(现称首尔)420公里,莫斯科――北京――平壤的国际联运列车途经丹东出入国境。公路201、304国道在此交汇,丹东-沈阳、丹东-大连两条高速公路和正在规划实施中的东北东部铁路工程、沈丹铁路复线、丹通高速公路、丹海高速公路、丹庄铁路、海空港扩建等基础设施项目的建设,将使丹东处在四条高速公路、三条铁路的中心交汇位置
丹东港是我国大陆海岸线最北端的天然不冻良港和国际贸易商港,已同日本、韩国、朝鲜、俄罗斯、美国、香港等50多个国家和地区的70多个港口开辟货运和客运航线。如今每周有三个班次的客货轮来往于丹东与仁川之间。
丹东旅游导游词_导游词范文_网
导游词开头语包括问候语、欢迎语、介绍语、游览注意事项和对游客的希望五个方面,放在导游词的最前面。以下是一篇关于丹东旅游导游词的范文,仅供参考!
【地理位置】
丹东地处中国东北部边陲,位于辽宁省东南部,东隔鸭绿江与朝鲜民主主义人民共和国新义州隔江相望,东北隔浑江与吉林省的集安市和本溪市的桓仁县毗邻,西界鞍山的岫岩县,西南与庄河市接壤。丹东是中国大陆海岸线的北端起点(中国最南端的终点是北仑河口),中国万里长城的东端起点和最大的边境城市,城市依江傍海而建,不仅能够感受海潮的魅力,而且还能感受到徐徐的江风。既有“国门名城”之称,又有“中国最美的边境城市”之美誉。她有五美:
一是区位美。丹东位于北纬40度,与伟大首都在同一条维度线上,也就是在北京的正东方向上。当太阳从东方升起的时候,丹东要比北京最早感受到太阳的光芒,谓之红色东方之城当之无愧。
丹东是国内唯一具有“沿海、沿边、沿江”的“三沿”边境城市,不仅拥有万里海疆线上的第一港,而且还拥有海陆交通之便,发达的立体交通网络通向国内外。在全市120千米长海岸线附近,拥有大鹿岛、獐岛等众多的岛屿,有如璀璨的星星散落在北黄海上。作为是“五点一线”战略的第一点,连接五点的快速公路将使得丹东与辽宁省其他的沿海城市紧密地联系在一起。与国内的其他边境城市相比,这里是环黄海经济圈、环渤海经济圈重要交汇点,与朝鲜半岛有306公里的边境线,是连接朝鲜半岛与中国及欧亚大陆的主要陆路通道。无论是通往朝鲜的陆路交通,还是通往韩国的水上交通,有通向世界的交通便利。国内拥有通往大连、沈阳、通化等方向的铁路及高速公路,联系省内外的交通网络四通八达,方便快捷。这里既没有那种区位闭塞造成的“盆地意识”、“边陲意识”,也没有那种边境地区的“海角意识”,有的只是得天独厚的区域自豪感。
【人口民族】
二是风情美。与其他边境地区的民族构成相比,丹东也是一个多民族混居的地区。在其所辖的东港市、凤城市、宽甸满族自治县和元宝、振兴、振安三个区中的240万人口中,城市人口70万。拥有汉、满、蒙、回、朝鲜、锡伯等28个民族,民族数量占56个民族的一半。在少数民族中,满族人口最多,占全市人口的32%,是全国最大的满族聚居区,这里是满族重要的发祥地之一。满族是近代影响中国最重要的一个少数民族。不仅在中国近代史上有着浓重的一笔,而且在现实生活中,满族的民俗风情已渗透到这里的日常生活中。在舞台上您会看到“东陲边鼓”的激扬,在日常生活中您会体验到民族风情的粗犷豪放与细腻温柔。与其他边境城市相比,这种粗犷豪放与细腻温柔的多重风情是不多见的。
【丹东简史】
三是历史美。早在1.8万年以前我们的祖先就劳动、生息、繁衍在这块富饶的土地上了。 “前阳人”洞穴遗址、后洼遗址中,再现了旧石器时代与新石器时代古人在这里生活的场景。这里曾是幽燕之地,燕秦的铜戈铜剑书写了那个时代疆域的纷争。燕秦之后,这里隶属辽东郡。西汉时期设置的武茨县和西安平县,是丹东地域上最早矗立起的城池,也是东北地区最早设置的县级行政单位之一。
唐高宗总章元年(公元668年)收夏被割据的辽东,在这里设置了安东都护府(安东市市名即源于此)。清光绪二年(公元1876年),清政府设凤凰厅和安东县,次年设宽甸县,并以凤凰厅为首府统辖全境。192019年安东开埠,开始成为辽东地区最早的政治、经济中心。1937年12月1日安东市正式成立。1965年,国务院决定改安东市为丹东市,含义是“红色东方之城”。
在其历史的演化进程中,这里既是重要的海防前线,又是重要的战场。近代的甲午战争、日俄战争到抗日战争、国内战争及抗美援朝战争,都在这里留下了战争的印记。这些战争的历史承载了中华近代史上最厚重的部分,哪一页都有离不开丹东的书写。丹东承载了中国近代史的重要篇章。在这厚重的篇章中,鸭绿江是最重要的一个载体。
鸭绿江养育了丹东这座美丽的城市,早在清同治十三年,“东边地带全部开禁”,“凡认地耕种者,无论旗民一体编入户口册籍”,那数亿立方米久让人垂涎的长白山余脉的林木,使成千上万的伐木者先后涌入。水量充沛的鸭绿江从长白山脚下平缓地流向下游的黄海。在今天的沙河子一带,便形成了伐木者的休憩养生之地,自然形成了当时全东北最大的以木材为主的鸭绿江流域物资集散地,丹东一度成为“木都”(您也许看到过电视连续剧《闯关东》中的一个镜头,那些放木排的人就是在安东上岸的)。此外大批的运粮船、各种山货、土特产品先后汇集丹东,各种店铺纷纷挂牌营业,商业的兴起及不断繁荣就形成了城市,这就是丹东。可以说,鸭绿江为丹东的诞生和繁荣奠定了坚实的基础。
【气候环境】
四是环境美。与国内其他边境城市相比,丹东丹东属暖温带气候,四季分明,冬暖夏凉。年平均降水量为1000毫米左右,与江南的上海地区的降水量持平,是中国北方地区气候最湿润的地方。
气候造就了环境。丹东的春天看似姗姗来迟,也不愿远离。当大地回春的时候,正是观赏丹东市花—杜鹃花的最佳季节,满山遍野的杜鹃花将大地打扮的分外妖娆,由于春季相对较长,再加上没有北方春天里的那种风沙天气,遍野的花期也显得较长。无论春夏秋冬,这里都是中国北方气候最舒适的地方之一,夏季超过30度以上的天气只有5天左右,整个夏季凉爽,您来到这里的海滨或风景区避暑度假,享受大自然赋予这里的美好环境。丹东的秋季雨量减少,气候凉爽宜人,此时丹东市街道两旁的市树银杏树已是果实累累、一片金黄,有趣的是银杏树叶往往在一夜之间就全部落的所剩无几,银杏叶铺就的街道成为丹东著名的“黄金大道”。在鸭绿江沿岸的各个景区里,红叶满山,恰似彩锦织成的秋装。
丹东旅游最新导游词_辽宁导游词_网
【地理位置】
丹东地处中国东北部边陲,位于辽宁省东南部,东隔鸭绿江与朝鲜民主主义人民共和国新义州隔江相望,东北隔浑江与吉林省的集安市和本溪市的桓仁县毗邻,西界鞍山的岫岩县,西南与庄河市接壤。丹东是中国大陆海岸线的北端起点(中国最南端的终点是北仑河口),中国万里长城的东端起点和最大的边境城市,城市依江傍海而建,不仅能够感受海潮的魅力,而且还能感受到徐徐的江风。既有“国门名城”之称,又有“中国最美的边境城市”之美誉。她有五美:
一是区位美。丹东位于北纬40度,与伟大首都在同一条维度线上,也就是在北京的正东方向上。当太阳从东方升起的时候,丹东要比北京最早感受到太阳的光芒,谓之红色东方之城当之无愧。
丹东是国内唯一具有“沿海、沿边、沿江”的“三沿”边境城市,不仅拥有万里海疆线上的第一港,而且还拥有海陆交通之便,发达的立体交通网络通向国内外。在全市120千米长海岸线附近,拥有大鹿岛、獐岛等众多的岛屿,有如璀璨的星星散落在北黄海上。作为是“五点一线”战略的第一点,连接五点的快速公路将使得丹东与辽宁省其他的沿海城市紧密地联系在一起。与国内的其他边境城市相比,这里是环黄海经济圈、环渤海经济圈重要交汇点,与朝鲜半岛有306公里的边境线,是连接朝鲜半岛与中国及欧亚大陆的主要陆路通道。无论是通往朝鲜的陆路交通,还是通往韩国的水上交通,有通向世界的交通便利。国内拥有通往大连、沈阳、通化等方向的铁路及高速公路,联系省内外的交通网络四通八达,方便快捷。这里既没有那种区位闭塞造成的“盆地意识”、“边陲意识”,也没有那种边境地区的“海角意识”,有的只是得天独厚的区域自豪感。
【人口民族】
二是风情美。与其他边境地区的民族构成相比,丹东也是一个多民族混居的地区。在其所辖的东港市、凤城市、宽甸满族自治县和元宝、振兴、振安三个区中的240万人口中,城市人口70万。拥有汉、满、蒙、回、朝鲜、锡伯等28个民族,民族数量占56个民族的一半。在少数民族中,满族人口最多,占全市人口的32%,是全国最大的满族聚居区,这里是满族重要的发祥地之一。满族是近代影响中国最重要的一个少数民族。不仅在中国近代史上有着浓重的一笔,而且在现实生活中,满族的民俗风情已渗透到这里的日常生活中。在舞台上您会看到“东陲边鼓”的激扬,在日常生活中您会体验到民族风情的粗犷豪放与细腻温柔。与其他边境城市相比,这种粗犷豪放与细腻温柔的多重风情是不多见的。
【丹东简史】
三是历史美。早在1.8万年以前我们的祖先就劳动、生息、繁衍在这块富饶的土地上了。 “前阳人”洞穴遗址、后洼遗址中,再现了旧石器时代与新石器时代古人在这里生活的场景。这里曾是幽燕之地,燕秦的铜戈铜剑书写了那个时代疆域的纷争。燕秦之后,这里隶属辽东郡。西汉时期设置的武茨县和西安平县,是丹东地域上最早矗立起的城池,也是东北地区最早设置的县级行政单位之一。
唐高宗总章元年(公元668年)收夏被割据的辽东,在这里设置了安东都护府(安东市市名即源于此)。清光绪二年(公元1876年),清政府设凤凰厅和安东县,次年设宽甸县,并以凤凰厅为首府统辖全境。1907年安东开埠,开始成为辽东地区最早的政治、经济中心。1937年12月1日安东市正式成立。1965年,国务院决定改安东市为丹东市,含义是“红色东方之城”。
在其历史的演化进程中,这里既是重要的海防前线,又是重要的战场。近代的甲午战争、日俄战争到抗日战争、国内战争及抗美援朝战争,都在这里留下了战争的印记。这些战争的历史承载了中华近代史上最厚重的部分,哪一页都有离不开丹东的书写。丹东承载了中国近代史的重要篇章。在这厚重的篇章中,鸭绿江是最重要的一个载体。
鸭绿江养育了丹东这座美丽的城市,早在清同治十三年,“东边地带全部开禁”,“凡认地耕种者,无论旗民一体编入户口册籍”,那数亿立方米久让人垂涎的长白山余脉的林木,使成千上万的伐木者先后涌入。水量充沛的鸭绿江从长白山脚下平缓地流向下游的黄海。在今天的沙河子一带,便形成了伐木者的休憩养生之地,自然形成了当时全东北最大的以木材为主的鸭绿江流域物资集散地,丹东一度成为“木都”(您也许看到过电视连续剧《闯关东》中的一个镜头,那些放木排的人就是在安东上岸的)。此外大批的运粮船、各种山货、土特产品先后汇集丹东,各种店铺纷纷挂牌营业,商业的兴起及不断繁荣就形成了城市,这就是丹东。可以说,鸭绿江为丹东的诞生和繁荣奠定了坚实的基础。
【气候环境】
四是环境美。与国内其他边境城市相比,丹东丹东属暖温带气候,四季分明,冬暖夏凉。年平均降水量为1000毫米左右,与江南的上海地区的降水量持平,是中国北方地区气候最湿润的地方。
气候造就了环境。丹东的春天看似姗姗来迟,也不愿远离。当大地回春的时候,正是观赏丹东市花—杜鹃花的最佳季节,满山遍野的杜鹃花将大地打扮的分外妖娆,由于春季相对较长,再加上没有北方春天里的那种风沙天气,遍野的花期也显得较长。无论春夏秋冬,这里都是中国北方气候最舒适的地方之一,夏季超过30度以上的天气只有5天左右,整个夏季凉爽,您来到这里的海滨或风景区避暑度假,享受大自然赋予这里的美好环境。丹东的秋季雨量减少,气候凉爽宜人,此时丹东市街道两旁的市树银杏树已是果实累累、一片金黄,有趣的是银杏树叶往往在一夜之间就全部落的所剩无几,银杏叶铺就的街道成为丹东著名的“黄金大道”。在鸭绿江沿岸的各个景区里,红叶满山,恰似彩锦织成的秋装。
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丹东概况导游词
丹东鸭绿江断桥位于丹东鸭绿江大桥南侧,是日本殖民统治的遗迹,该桥1920___年10月建成,是一座12孔开闭式大桥,1950年11月至1951年2月被美军炸断。中方一侧所剩四孔残桥保留至今,成为抗美援朝战争的历史见证,1993年鸭绿江断桥被重新维修开发利用。
桥上现有原桥旋转及炸断处观赏台各一处,炮楼一个,桥史话展板30块。游客参观断桥,不仅能了解断桥历史,观看中朝两岸风光,更能激发爱国热情和报国之志。20___年6月,鸭绿江断桥被中宣部命名为全国爱国主义教育示范基地。20___年8月,被国家发展改革委员会列为国家重点建设红色旅游景区。
断桥仿佛是一位屹立江中的历史老人,凭吊和铭记着中国人民志愿军的英雄业绩。桥上遗留的累累弹痕和桥头飞翔的群群白鸽,把战争与和平两个不同的画面同时呈现在游客面前,令人深受教育。
丹东概况导游词
鸭绿江断桥是丹东的标志性景点之一,它紧挨着鸭绿江大桥(中朝友谊桥),是抗美援朝战争的历史见证。走上大桥,看着桥体上遗留的累累弹痕和被炸弹撕毁的桥梁钢架,能感受到枪炮声与战机划破长空的声响仿佛就在耳边。站在桥上还可饱览中朝两岸风光。
丹东鸭绿江断为鸭绿江上诸多桥中的第一桥,1920___年5月动工,1920___年10月竣工,为当时殖民机构日本驻鲜总督府铁道局所建,始为铁路桥,长944.2米,宽11米,十二孔,从中方数第四孔为开闭梁,以四号墩为轴,可旋转90°,便于过往船只航行,1943年4月当时对中国东北和朝鲜实行殖民统治的日本人在此桥上游不足百米处建成第二座铁路大桥,(即今时中朝友谊桥,遂将第一桥,改为公路桥,1950年11月至1951年2月被美军炸断)。第一桥为废桥,中方一侧所剩四孔残桥保留至今,习惯称为“断桥”,为市级文物保护单位,1993年6月动工修整,辟为旅游景点,命名为“鸭绿江端桥”,桥身漆为浅蓝色,意在不忘殖民统治和侵略战争,祈盼和维护世界和平。
丹东一日游导游词
天桥沟国家森林公园,座落在宽甸县西北边缘,与本溪县桓仁县毗连,距宽甸县城65公里,距丹东市中心157公里,林区面积40平方公里,森林公园面积10平方公里。
全区内山峰俊秀,奇石林立,古树参天,溪流潺潺,泰山的巍峨、黄山的俊秀、张家界的神秘……几乎我国所有的名山在这里都能寻到它们的缩影,具有“奇、特、 俊、险”的景色特点,素有关外“小庐山”之美誉。
这里曾是著名抗日英雄扬靖宇将军战斗过的地方,他曾以天桥沟为根据地,建立了东北第一个红色革命政权-四平乡人民政府。经过几年来的开发建设,开桥沟国家森林公园已初具规模,现有四个景区对外开放:
1、山中晓月景区:山中晓月、原始古桦林、双树功、情侣树、仙人洞、小庐山、龟拜佛等七个主要景点。
2、擎天四友景区:有擎天四友、人工湖、玉兔峰、蛤蟆石、黎明峰、黑熊洞等六个主要景点。
3、园门景区:有山门、独拱桥、龟寿石、天桥峰、红枫潭、双松飞瀑、金鸡峰等七个主要景点。
4、大黑沟景区:有白云屏、西湖、正湖、东湖、抗联遗址等五个主要景点。
这里还是一个天然的动植物园,木本植物有50科、170多种。草本植物有987种之多。野生动物有黑熊、野猪、水獭等十几种,鸟类有鸳鸯等数十种,还有丰富的林蛙资源和我国稀有的高山冷水鱼--细鳞鱼。
这里还是一个天然的动植物园,木本植物有50科、170多种。草本植物有987种之多。野生动物有黑熊、野猪、水獭等十几种,鸟类有鸳鸯等数十种,还有丰富的林蛙资源和我国稀有的高山冷水鱼--细鳞鱼。这块神秘的森林每年都吸引着众多的游客,书法、美术、摄影爱好者在这里挥毫、泼 墨、描绘这秀丽的自然山水,拍摄千姿百态的四季风光。
丹东凤凰山导游词用英语
Tourist friends: Hello!
Im very glad to meet you in the beautiful Jiangcheng "Dandong" on thissunny day. Im a tour guide of __ travel agency. My name is __X. Ill do thetour guide work for you this time. Now, on behalf of all the staff of __ travelagency, I warmly welcome you. At the same time, I wish you a happy and happytravel life!
Dear friends, during our tour, you can call me Liu Dao or Xiao Liu. If youhave any needs, please dont mention it. As long as it is reasonable andpossible, I will try my best to meet your needs. In addition, there is a driverwho serves us. His surname is __X. Now we would like to thank the driver for hishard work with applause.
Today, Im going to visit qingshangou, a famous provincial scenic spot inDandong. Its located in qingshangou Town, __ County, __ City, LiaoningProvince. Its 160 kilometers away from the urban area of __ city. The scenicarea covers an area of 127.4 square kilometers and the car runs for about 3hours. "Qingshangou", "feibaojian" and "hutanggou" are integrated to form a hugenatural picture. There are 126 scenic spots and 36 waterfalls in the area. It isa perfect natural scenic spot with mountains and rivers. The scenery here isbeautiful, the water is beautiful, the mountain is green, the momentum ismagnificent, the vegetation is mostly primitive forest state, the forest isluxuriant, the canyon is deep, the strange stone stands, the stream murmurs, thewaterfall is magnificent, the scenery is very charming. The seasons here aredistinct, and the landscape in spring, summer, autumn and winter has its owncharacteristics. In spring and summer, we can see red spots in the greenclusters; in late autumn, we can see red wind leaves and yellow spots; inwinter, we can see snow covered peaks like jade. It is a first-class scenery inthe north of China, and it is also excellent in the whole country. It can besaid that "there is Jiuzhaigou in the West and qingshangou in the East". Chinasfirst painter village was born here. Because of its four distinct seasons, thescenery of spring, summer, autumn and winter is unique and unforgettable. It hasbeen listed as a scenic spot in Liaoning Province.
There are 7 villages and 36 villager groups in qingshangou scenic area,with a population of about 8000. There are Han, Manchu, Korean and other ethnicminorities, but most of them are Manchu, with strong Manchu culture. QingshanLake covers an area of 23.3 square kilometers, and Hunjiang River, the largesttributary of Yalu River, flows through the scenic area for 35 kilometers. In1984, the United Nations Educational, scientific and Cultural Organization(UNESCO) listed qingshangou as one of the six pollution-free areas in the worldthrough satellite observation. The average life expectancy of people living hereis 88 years, which is a rare longevity town in the world. Because of itsbeautiful scenery and outstanding people, the scenic spot was once praised as"the place where immortals lived" by the Singapore Press. Source: big test
After several years of development and construction, the basic servicefacilities of qingshangou scenic spot have been greatly improved, withconvenient transportation and developed communication. There are more than 30high, medium and low-grade hotels and restaurants in the scenic area, which canreceive 4000 tourists at the same time. There are 18 ships, which can carry 800tourists at the same time. Here you can eat carp from Qingshan Lake, a varietyof river fish, and a variety of pollution-free mountain vegetables and otherlocal specialties.
Qingshangou scenic spot is surrounded by mountains and barriers. Theterrain inclines from west to East, showing a trend of low in the East and highin the West. The forest coverage rate is 80%. The annual average temperature is8.5 ℃, the minimum temperature is - 28 ℃, the maximum temperature is 32 ℃, theannual average rainfall is 1200 mm, and the frost free period is 180 days.
Qingshangou scenic area is rich in animal and plant resources. There are 98families and 1900 species of plants in the area, including more than 200 woodyplants and 8 precious plants, namely ginseng, Apostichopus japonicus, Salixmandshurica, Fraxinus mandshurica, wild soybean, Juglans mandshurica, tiller,etc. The main forest species are deciduous broad-leaved forest, including oak,chestnut, maple, elm, birch, poplar, white wax, etc. Rare medicinal materialsinclude ginseng, asarum, Guanzhong, liaowuwei, astragalus, Fritillaria,Gastrodia elata, clover, etc., as well as various wild mushrooms, such asTricholoma matsutake, Tricholoma yuhuangensis, Coprinus comatus, Tricholomamatsutake, and artificially planted edible mushrooms such as Lentinus edodes andPleurotus ostreatus. The annual output of Pleurotus ostreatus is 2500 tons, andthe scenic spot is rich in hawthorn, chestnut, walnut, club, Auriculariaauricula, etc., with an annual output of chestnut up to 400 tons Tons. Thescenic spot is also rich in famous exotic mountain wild vegetables such aspteridophytes, dragon teeth and celery. There are more than 200 species ofanimals, birds, amphibians, reptiles, fish and so on. There are black bear, roedeer, fox, rabbit, otter, mandarin duck, grey heron and various tits on themountain. In the water, there are not only rare amphibians such as dragon clawturtle and giant salamander, but also turtle, high back carp, mandarin fish,pond fish, forest frog, loach and stream lobster.
The hardness of Hunjiang water is 1.17 mg / L, which is much lower than thestandard hardness of drinking water of 1.96 mg / L stipulated by the WorldHealth Organization. It is equivalent to the drinking water standard stipulatedby the World Health Organization. Due to the high vegetation coverage, good soiland water conservation, no industrial and air pollution, rivers, streams andstreams are extremely clear, most of the streams can be directly drunk, sweetand delicious, and contain a variety of trace elements and mineral resourcesnecessary for human body. OK, heres a brief introduction of the scenicspot.
Now our tour bus has been running for 60 minutes. Lets have a rest. If youhave any questions, please ask your guide.
Hello, everyone. Our destination is coming. Please pack up your luggage. Ina moment, well divide our rooms and have dinner downstairs in 10 minutes. Thenwell visit Castle Peak Lake directly. Please bring your camera, water, glassesand so on.
Now we are going to visit Qingshan Lake scenic spot, which is known as "LiRiver in the north of the Great Wall". Its 8 kilometers away from qingshangouTown, and it takes about 15 minutes. Now Id like to introduce the generalsituation of Qingshan Lake to you. The water area of Qingshan Lake scenic spotis vast. The widest part of the lake can reach 1500 meters, up and down morethan 100 kilometers, and the water depth is 30-70 meters. The lake water isclear and green. You can go boating on the lake, but you can see the green hillson both sides of the lake. The boat breaks through the water, and the mountainsand waters become a fairyland. Qingshan Lake scenic area has arrived, the firstthing we see is a European style pavilion, which is "Yugui villa". It was inJuly 1993
The famous Chinese painter song Yugui invested 6.5 million yuan, coveringan area of 3800 square meters. It is a high-grade hotel integrating food,accommodation and entertainment.
When you get on the ship for a while, please pay attention to your safetyand take your valuables. Especially on the ship, its easy to lose things orfall into the water. At the same time, you should take care of each other on theship and carry forward the spirit of unity and friendship, so that our play canbe more relaxed and enjoyable.
(after you sit down) let me tell you a true story: in the early summer of1994, Kong Xiangyi, Secretary of the Party committee of Zaohua Township, __ District, __ City, and others came here for a tour. They found a big red carpweighing more than 20 jin in Qingshan Hotel and were ready to kill it. When hesaw the fish, he bought it for 120 yuan and set it free in Qingshan Lake. Whenhe visited Qingshan Lake by boat, the carp led the fish to follow the boat, jumpin the water and see each other off. I dont know if this big red carp is humanor spiritual.
Now we see the "clove cliff". In late spring, the cliff is full of gorgeousclove flowers, and you can smell a refreshing fragrance from afar. Compared withDingxiang cliff, "huaxiantai" is more beautiful. When spring comes, the wildazaleas all over the mountain compete for beauty. The crown of Chinas famouscalligrapher inscribed "huaxiantai" on it. The 100 meter long cliff in front is"_ _", which is the best place for tourists to fish. Lets take a look at thecliff in front of us. Is it like a turtle putting its head into the lake.
In front of this is "Baiyun peak", which has a thousand strokes and issurrounded by clouds. It is said that the eight immortals came here from Penglaito drink and sing. There is a beautiful legend on "Baiyun peak", but there is asad story under "Baiyun peak": a long time ago, there was a mountain dweller whoput wooden rafts south to support his family. One day, the mountain dweller wasengulfed by Jiang Tao. His wife did not see his husband return, so she stood onthe huge natural terrace to watch him return. After a long time, she fell intothe river, so people began to welcome him back The high platform standing by theriver is called "Wangfu platform".
Looking to the right, you can see that thousand year old pine, which ismore than ten meters high and has double hugs. No one knows why it withered inthe year of Xuantong (1919). For three years, a man surnamed Li wanted to cut itdown for firewood. But as soon as his axe fell, the pine was bleeding. The manalso had abdominal pain and fell under the tree. From then on, no one dared tocut it down Years later, it miraculously resurrected, and even more leafy.Therefore, people call it "songshen".
In front of the cliff, which stretches for 1000 meters and is as high as100 meters, is the "bronze wall". Next to the "bronze wall" is the "GrandCanyon". There is another scene in the valley, such as the "mountain soundwaterfall" flowing between the valleys, the "sister spring" with two springsflowing side by side, and the "zhonghundong" relic of the Anti JapaneseAlliance. It is an ideal place for tourism and piics.
If you look to the right, this is the unique Castle Peak Lake - midsummerice. Even in the middle of the summer, its cold. You can also see the goose eggsized ice growing in the crevice of the stone. Every morning, a white fog beltfrom the "midsummer ice" blows across the lake and goes straight to the GrandCanyon. Its called "white dragon crossing the river" for a long time. These twophenomena can be called "white dragon crossing the river" all over the worldWonder, a mystery.
Now we can see that an ancient temple on the left bank of the lake isQingfu temple. Qingfu temple was built in the late Ming and early Qing Dynasty.There were 48 monks in the heyday of incense. The temple was burned by Japaneseinvaders when they invaded China. After repair, it was destroyed during theCultural Revolution. In 1994, Mr. Cai Jinzhong of Singapore invested $80000 torelocate and repair the temple. Now the painting is over and will be open to thepublic in the near future.
From afar, we can see the "Eight Immortals terrace" in the "immortalValley". Under the "Eight Immortals terrace" is the "Chinese painter village"built by Mr. Song Yugui with an investment of 3.6 million yuan, covering an areaof 5000 square meters. These are many western style buildings located at theentrance of "immortal Valley". With the ups and downs of the mountains,pavilions, scattered. It is the best place for leisure vacation and paintingfrom life. Along the "Chinese painter village", there is Wugu spring gushingfrom the top of the cliff, just like Wulong spitting water, which is called"Wulong spring". If you go on, you will see a huge stone like sleeping Buddha,which is called "sleeping monk stone". On the left side of the gully, there is a"Liuhua waterfall" which has been splashed by the cliff. Around the "Liuhuawaterfall", there is a large and small deer shaped "Luming spring" lying in theforest. On the right side, you will see a majestic spring rushing down from the80 meter high cliff, which is gushing from the gap between heaven and mountainIt comes from the sky, so it is called "Feiyun waterfall" and "immortal Valley"has many beautiful interior scenes.
Ascending along the river, you can see the tall and straight "Shenwangpeak". It is said that there are a lot of ginseng on the peak, and there arezhushenwang. Every time the ginseng is pulled, Shenduo reflects half of theriver red, and the scenery is full of people. When the Japanese invadersoccupied Northeast China, they heard that there was a ginseng king at the top ofthe peak, so they forced the local people to cut down wood to build a ladder tocollect treasure. When the ladder was half built, Yang Jingyu led hissubordinates to come and beat the Japanese invaders away. It is said that theginseng king was good at hiding changes and is still on the "ginseng Kingpeak".
Look at the small and beautiful "xiaoxianshan" and "Shuangrufeng" on theright bank of the river. There are many layers of cliffs. In spring and autumn,swallows flock to the "swallow tail". On the cliff, there is a pit about onemeter deep and square. It is said that in ancient times, the local people usedto infer the time according to the change of the position of the shadowprojection in the pit, which is very accurate, so it is named "jinzhongbi"”。
Tourists, the island in front of the river is the destination of ourQingshan Lake scenic spot, "Liuhua island". It is like a bright pearl embeddedin the center of the river. "Liuhua island" is famous for its luxuriant grass,willow trees, poplar and catkins.
Friends, what we are going to visit now is hutanggou scenic spot, which isabout 6 kilometers away from our starting place, and the journey is about 20minutes.
Hutanggou scenic spot is the most original scenic spot among the threescenic spots. It has deep canyons, rattan trees blocking out the sun, steepmountains, many strange rocks, gurgling streams and splashing waterfalls. It isknown as "the most secluded place in the world" and was named by Puyi, the lastemperor of China
In order to appreciate the quiet state of hutanggou, his younger brotherPuJie named it "hutangyoujing".
Why is it called "hutanggou"?
Listen to the old people say, a long time ago, there lived two brothers inthis ditch. They lived by hunting and firewood all day. One day, they wenthunting in the mountains as usual, but they got nothing. When they were tired togo home, they found an injured tiger in the fork of the ditch. They saw thetiger crawling on a stone, and their eyes seemed to be still streaming withtears. The two brothers couldnt bear to ask for help any more To hurt it, sothe brothers took the injured tiger home, while treating the injury, they gavethe tiger what they had to eat. In a few days, when the tigers injury washealed, the brothers put it back to the injured place. The tiger walked awaystep by step, and seemed to be grateful to both of them. A year has passed, andthe days of the two brothers are as usual. One day, a girl came from a distancewho said she was in a panic. She had no place to settle down and asked herbrothers to take her. The kind-hearted brothers saw that the girl was also poor,so they took her. Every day, they went hunting in the mountains, and the girlcooked, washed and cleaned up the housework at home. Since they came to thisgirl, their days have been better and better, and they have been harvesting moreand more prey for a long time, The elder brother married the girl. A year later,he gave birth to a fat son. The two brothers were very happy. Just when they hada good life, they found that the girl was in a bad mood and always seemed tohave something on their mind. However, the girl didnt say anything. One day,the two brothers went hunting again. The girl cooked the meal, put the child inthe yard and told the child to listen to his father In the evening, when the twobrothers came home happily, they found that there was no girl in the family, sothey searched everywhere. There was only a picture left on the table, and thetwo brothers understood it as soon as they saw it. It turned out that the girlwas the tiger who was injured in that year. Because of the help of the twobrothers, they came to repay their kindness. For two years, they have beentaking care of them, and now they are dead After the completion of the task ofrepaying kindness, we must go back, otherwise it will not be left in the world.Although the two brothers miss her very much, there is no way. In order tocommemorate this beautiful story in the world, people named this place"hutanggou". This folk story has also been handed down. Believe it or not, infact, this story mainly tells us that the people here are simple andkind-hearted, and the mountains, water and people here are more beautiful.
丹东凤凰山导游词用英语
Dear friends: Hello everyone! Welcome to Fenghuangshan scenic area.
Dandong Fenghuang Mountain scenic spot is one of the four famous mountainsin Liaoning Province and a national scenic spot. It covers an area of 182 squarekilometers. It has high mountains, lush forests, waterfalls and springs. It ismagnificent and has different scenery in four seasons. Cultural relics andhistoric sites are everywhere. It is a famous tourist attraction. It has morethan 100 key landscapes with the ten major landscapes of "scenery, peak, danger,stone, cave, spring, object, temple, carving and trace" as the main line.
Dandong Fenghuang Mountain scenic spot is located 3 kilometers southeast ofFengcheng City. Fenghuang mountain was formed 150 million years ago. It belongsto the aftervein of Changbai Mountain. The main body is composed of granite,with huge cliffs, broad stones, moss like ink. The landscape is unique. The mainpeak, zanyunfeng, is 836.4 meters above sea level.
Since ancient times, Fenghuang Mountain has been known as "the first famousmountain in Liaodong", "the famous mountain at the gate of the country", "thefirst famous mountain of the Great Wall" and "the first famous mountain ofChinese adventure". As early as the Qing Dynasty, it was the first of the fourfamous mountains (Fenghuang mountain, Qianshan Mountain, Yiwulu Mountain andYaoshan mountain) in Liaoning Province. It is rated as a national scenic spotand a national 4A scenic spot.
Fenghuang Mountain has a long history and culture. It was called "Wugumountain" in the southern and Northern Dynasties and "xiongshan mountain" in thelate Sui and early Tang Dynasties. It is said that during the reign of emperorZhenguan of Tang Dynasty, Li Shimin, the emperor of Taizong, was on a tour tothe East. When he toured the mountain, a phoenix led a hundred birds to payhomage to it. Taizong was so happy that he named it "Phoenix Mountain", whichhas a history of more than 1300 years.
Scenic spots
Fenghuang Mountain has been built into the West and East Mountain scenicspots, with high mountains and luxuriant forests, crisscross streams andwaterfalls, and beautiful scenery. Since the Jin Dynasty, Fenghuang Mountain hasbeen famous for its eight beautiful sceneries. In the Ming and Qing Dynasties,the inscriptions on dashiya by literati made Fenghuang Mountain combine naturalbeauty with artificial beauty, forming ten world-famous scenic spots: Stone shedfor summer vacation, flying waves in streams, holy land of Doumu, mountainclouds for sea, Cangsong standing in the moon, strange rocks flying in the sky,pine path for autumn, Tianchi Lake in sight, overlapping peaks for clouds andDongdi Yingzhou.
The hero of Fenghuang Mountain
Fenghuang mountain is a majestic mountain scenic spot, which integratesnatural beauty and humanistic beauty, and integrates "majestic, dangerous,secluded, strange and beautiful". Its like a wonderful place for tourists toclimb the mountain and enjoy the scenery of "a thousand feet of blue and bluepaintings on the rocks, and a stream of poetry on the Sea Cloud Pavilion".
Fenghuang mountain is a "majestic" mountain. Seven steep peaks, such asJiangjun peak, Shenma peak and Jianyan peak, soar up to the sky and soar up tothe blue clouds. They look at the world and are the places for a hundred Li highand distant view.
The wonder of Fenghuang Mountain
Fenghuang mountain is a "strange" mountain! Stone wall crane shadow, goldenturtle courtship and other strange stone scenes are both vivid and vivid;Magnolia, Yuling, Rhododendron and other rare flowers vie for splendor andfragrance all over the mountain; more than 40 cliffs, such as "high mountainsand long waters", "standing in the middle of the sky" and so on, are engravedwith solemn, magnificent and colorful carvings; The trestle road in the air islike a dark dragon. You can lie in the mountains, look up at the heaven and theearth, and walk freely, making the tourists feel at ease.
The danger of Fenghuang Mountain
Fenghuang mountain is a "precipitous" mountain. The famous dangerousscenery of laoniubei, tiantianjue and baibujin make people afraid, daunted andawe inspiring. The "mountain city" is built on the mountain with grand scale andgreat momentum. The 800 meter cableway crosses the mountains, sweeps through thejungle and hovers at the mountainside and foot of the mountain.
The seclusion of Fenghuang Mountain
Fenghuang mountain is a "quiet" mountain! The scenery of mountain cloudsspreading over the sea and streams flying like a dream, beautiful as afairyland; danquan, Shengyuan, Fenglei and other mountain springs are sweet andrefreshing; Fenghuang cave, tongxuan cave and other winding paths lead toseclusion, with unique caves; Kublai tower, liberation memorial tower and othertowering stands, carrying history; Ziyang temple, Chaoyang temple and othertemples are solemn, simple and fragrant.
Phoenix Mountain show
Fenghuang mountain is a "beautiful" mountain. The scenery of Fenghuangmountain changes from time to time. It can be enjoyed in four seasons: thespring mountain is verdant, the azalea is red, the summer is full of clouds, thesound of waterfalls is heard, the autumn maple is beautiful, and the winter snowand ice cover the pine.
Fenghuang yam king temple was built in memory of Sun Simiao. The annualApril 28 Yaowang Temple Fair has been held since the Qing Dynasty. It lasts forthree days from April 27 to April 29 of the lunar calendar. During this period,merchants gathered, heroes gathered, lively, tourists as many as hundreds ofthousands of people.
"If I had known that the scenery of Fenghuang mountain was good, why shouldI have traveled thousands of miles to the south of the Yangtze River?". Now,Fenghuang Mountain has become the leading scenic spot in Dandong.
Thats the end of our explanation. When you visit by yourself, you must payattention to safety. I wish you a pleasant journey.
丹东凤凰山导游词用英语
Welcome to Fenghuangshan scenic area! Im your guide. My name is X. you cancall me Xiao X. In order to make it convenient for you to visit, let me firstintroduce Fenghuangshan scenic area.
Fenghuang mountain is located 60 kilometers northwest of Dandong City. Inancient times, it was "the first famous mountain in Eastern Liaoning". Duringthe reign of Daoguang and Xianfeng in the Qing Dynasty (1821-1860), Fenghuangmountain, together with Yiwulu Mountain, Qianshan Mountain and Yaoshan mountain,was known as the four famous mountains in Fengtian province (now LiaoningProvince). Now it is known as "the famous mountain of the country" and "thefirst famous mountain of the Great Wall", with an area of 216.875 squarekilometers. Now the road we take is Shendan Road, that is, the road from Dandongto Shenyang. Shendan highway is about 280 kilometers long, and Fenghuangmountain is just next to Shendan highway. It is 60 kilometers from Dandong toFenghuang mountain, and 220 kilometers from Fenghuang mountain to Shenyang.
It takes about an hour to get to Fenghuang mountain from the entrance ofShendan highway. Id like to use this time to tell you something about Fenghuangmountain. We say that Fenghuang mountain is "the first famous mountain of theGreat Wall". To connect Fenghuang mountain with the Great Wall is not to boastFenghuang Mountain in the name of the Great Wall. Fenghuang mountain is indeedthe first beautiful mountain at the starting point of the east end of the GreatWall. Experts on the Great Wall have already proved that the starting point ofthe east end of the Great Wall is not Shanhaiguan, but Hushan in Dandong. Thenyou may ask, since the starting point of the Great Wall is Hushan, Hushan shouldbe "the first mountain of the Great Wall". And Hushan focuses on the Great Wall.I think you will agree with me.
Fenghuang mountain once had several names in history. As early as in thenorthern and Southern Dynasties, there was a "Wugu city" built here, and themountain was called "Wugu mountain". In the late Sui and early Tang Dynasties,when the "Bear Mountain City" was built, the mountain was changed to "BearMountain". Now we call Fenghuang mountain not because it looks like a Phoenix,but according to a legend: it is said that during the reign of emperor Zhenguanof Tang Dynasty, Emperor Taizong Li Shimin of Tang Dynasty came to visit. ThePhoenix on the mountain danced, stood on the "ancestor worship stone" and noddedto Taizong of Tang Dynasty. Taizong of Tang Dynasty was very happy andimmediately gave this mountain the name of "Fenghuang Mountain". We all knowthat the emperor is a "golden mouthed jade tooth". Since then, more than 1300years have passed. It has been called Fenghuang mountain. The hole whereFenghuang flies out is called Fenghuang cave.
Fenghuang mountain is located in the remaining vein of Changbai Mountain,covering an area of more than 120 square kilometers. The highest peak is Zanyunpeak, with an altitude of 836.4. Fenghuang mountain is divided into Xishan,Dongshan, Miaogou, Gucheng, Yulong lake and other scenic spots. It is often saidthat Fenghuang Mountain has the characteristics of Taishan, Huashan, Huangshanand Emei. Among them, "laoniubei", "tiantianjue", "arrow eye" and other wondersare rare in the world; "Phoenix cave", "three churches", "Yipin cave" and otherancient caves are deep; "shanyunpuhai", "Tianchi in sight" and other tenlandscapes are changeable; "crane shadow on the stone wall", "Shenniang Wangfu"and other strange rocks are lifelike; "La tussah LIANLI", "Shenniang tussah" andother ancient trees are swaying; "Danquan", "Fengdong" and other springs areinexhaustible in the four seasons; "Magnolia", "Yuling", "azalea" and otherprecious flowers are fragrant in the four seasons; "Ziyang Temple", "DoumuTemple", "Guanyin Pavilion" and other ancient temples are solemn and simple;"Kublai tower", "liberation memorial tower", "ancient city base" and otherhistorical sites still exist; Seven peaks, such as "Jiangjun peak", "Shenmapeak" and "Jianyan peak", soar up to the sky; more than 40 cliff inscriptions,such as "high mountains and long waters" and "eternal Zhongtian", are quitepowerful. In this way, Fenghuang Mountain has become a natural and artificialbeauty, interwoven into a beautiful, harmonious and spectacular Chineselandscape painting. In spring, the mountain is verdant and the azalea is red. Insummer, you can enjoy the sea of clouds and listen to the sound of waterfalls.In autumn, the wind is beautiful. In winter, the snow and ice cover the pines.This poem is a true portrayal of Fenghuang mountain.
Because of the time constraint, we cant visit every scenic spot ofFenghuang mountain today. Id like to visit several representative scenic spotsof Xishan Mountain with you, so that we can have a glimpse and see the wholepicture. Now we stop here. Please get ready for climbing.
What we see in front of us is Ziyang temple. In the book, the origin of thename of Ziyang temple is explained as follows: "when you get up in the morning,you are exposed to the light of the sun. In the early days, the light of Xiyangwas purple. It was said that Ziqi came from the East. Taoism called XiyangZiyang and said that Ziyang was auspicious, so the Taoist concept was named"Ziyang". Today, we also come to Ziyang Temple early. Its a good opportunityfor us to "come from the East". It seems that this will bring us good luck andgood luck.
Ziyang temple is hosted by Fenghuang mountain, also known as Sanguan hall.It was first built in the early years of Hongzhi in Ming Dynasty, formerly knownas "Daning Temple". Later, it was also known as "Xiaoyao Temple". At first,monks lived in the temple. During the Ming and Qing Dynasties, due to constantwars and chaos, there was only one old monk in Yongzheng period. After the oldmonk died, the temple belonged to Taoism. In the early years of Qianlong, TaoistLi Yongyi changed the temple to build a temple, and then called "Ziyang Temple".The Taoist temple was rebuilt in the 13th year, which was composed of Sanguanhall, dongxipeidian hall, bell and Drum Tower.
Now lets go into the Sanguan hall and have a look. In the hall of threeofficials, there are statues of heaven, earth and water. In the middle is TianGuan Yao, who can bless; on the right is di min Shun, who can forgive sins; onthe left is Shui Guan Yu, who can punish evils. If devout people worship infront of the three official statues, they will get rid of their sins and enjoythe blessings of heaven.
On the left side of the statue is the group sculpture of "yaochi jinnv"(legend), and on the right side is the group sculpture of "Eight Immortalscrossing the sea" (legend). On the east side of the main hall is the "Dharmaprotector Lingguan", warning the world that everyone is equal before the law,and the prince is guilty of the same crime as the common people. On the westside is the "Dharma protector land". The pictures painted on the walls are "Maguxianshou", "Dayu Zhishui", "emperor zhanchiyou" respectively“ Shennong taste ahundred herbs "(legend), these legends can take you to the distant ancienttimes, lift your continuous nostalgia. As the partners of Ziyang temple, thelegends of the four ancient pines outside the temple have been guarding Ziyangtemple for half a century. The ancient pines and the ancient temples reflecteach other, making Ziyang Temple more solemn and simple.
The Liberation Monument was built in 1947 to commemorate the liberation ofNortheast China. Climbing from the tower to the mountain, there are "one hundredsingle eight pairs" of stone steps. The road to the top is divided into twopaths. Along the road to the right, we come to the "three churches". The door ofthe "three churches" is made up of two big stones, and the top of the church isa whole stone slab which is stuck on the two walls. Now lets go to see what isextraordinary about these three immortals and saints? What is the light ofwisdom of Chinese philosophers shining on the foreheads of Laozi and Confucius?We can see that the main hall in the hall is paved with stone steps, whichgradually go up. When the steps are put up, there is a huge stone standing ontop of the statue of "Three Religions". It turns out that Buddhism and Taoismcant be believed at the same time, but "three religions have the same origin"has its historical reasons. At the end of the Northern Song Dynasty, Huizong ofthe Song Dynasty worshipped Taoists and called himself "the Lord of Taoism, theemperor of Taoism".
Although the emperors of Yuan Dynasty believed in both Buddhism and Taoism,the mixture of Buddhism and Taoism began to decline in the early Ming Dynasty.After the middle of the Ming Dynasty, because of the emperors advocacy, thepreaching of alchemists and monks, and the participation of Buddhists,Confucianism, Buddhism and Taoism became a huge, complex and chaotic polytheism.It can be seen that the "three churches" were built after the end of theNorthern Song Dynasty. There are two holes on the left and right in the threechurch cave. To the left is the "tongxuan cave". After drilling through the"tongxuan cave" and passing through the "Tongtian Biequ", after getting out ofthe cave, climbing the hanging wall is the "Guanyin Pavilion".
At the top of this huge stone, there was a chair like depression that couldonly accommodate one person, which is the Guanyin seat. Why does Guanyin sithere? Because there are many deities and Buddhas living in its cave, and thereare many different sects, it is inconvenient for her to practice the skillsthere, so she changed the place of meditation to here. Over time, the rock wasset in a pit. Guanyin Bodhisattva often teaches magic, preaches scriptures andpreaches to the flute here. The believers feel very uneasy. In order to begrateful and praise virtue and show the sincerity of respecting the teacher, atemple has been built on the rock on the right, which is now the GuanyinPavilion. From then on, faithful men and women went back and forth likeshuttles, worshiping and offering incense.
Guanyin pavilion was built in the reign of emperor Shenzong of MingDynasty. It is divided into two layers, one for Guanyin and the other forWeituo. "Guanyin" is the name of a Buddhist Bodhisattva. According to theBuddhist "Dharma Sutra · Pu men pin", if all the dead people recite their name,that is "Guanyin", the Bodhisattva immediately observes their voice and goes torescue and extricate themselves. According to this statement, "Guanyin" isparaphrased. Later, Li Shimin, Emperor Taizong of Tang Dynasty, taboo the word"Shi", so he had to omit "Shi" and change it to "Guanyin". It is said thatGuanyin was originally male and female. Guanyin began in the northern andSouthern Dynasties, and there are many legends about Bodhisattvas with thousandsof hands and thousands of eyes and giving away children and wealth. As for the"pure water bottle" and the "willow branch" in Guanyins hand, they wereoriginally the meaning of universal Buddhism and a symbolic "prop".
Later, it became a magic weapon to control the weather in the world, apanacea to treat all kinds of diseases. Wei Tuo is a Buddhist God. His surnameis Wei and his name is Hun. He is one of the Eight Generals of the southernChangtian king, ranking first among the 32 generals of the four heavenly kings.Now we come to Phoenix cave. There is a doggerel when visiting FenghuangMountain: "come to Fenghuang mountain, explore Fenghuang cave, climb arrow eyepeak, and enjoy endless scenery.". When it comes to Fenghuang mountain, you haveto experience the interesting Fenghuang cave and climb the famous "arrow eyepeak".
It seems that climbing arrow eye peak is too difficult. As the saying goes,"the mountain is not high, there are Fairy Spirit.". We have worshipped manyimmortals. It can be said that the aura of Fenghuang Mountain has beenappreciated. Now we go into Fenghuang cave to find out. I dont think we haveany regrets. It is said that Phoenix cave is the habitat of Phoenix, whichcontains phoenix eggs. When Emperor Taizong visited Fenghuang mountain,Fenghuang flew out of the cave to worship his ancestors. Phoenix cave is about200 meters long. After entering the cave, the sky is bright, and the darker yougo, you need to hold a candle. OK, now we have the lighting tools ready. Letsexperience the Phoenix cave. The temple between Guanyin Pavilion and Doum palaceis Bixia palace, also known as Niangniang Temple. The palace was built in 1824and restored in 1982. It is called "three Notre dames", "Empress of descendants"and "Empress of vision".
"Three Notre dames" refer to the goddess of heaven, that is, thegrandmother of King Wen of Zhou; the goddess of heaven, that is, the mother ofKing Wen of Zhou; the goddess of heaven, that is, the wife of King Wen of Zhou,and the mother of King Wu of Zhou, that is, the "virtuous wife Liang Ping", whoenjoys a position among the faithful men and women. Many people come to paytribute and burn incense for good luck. The temple built on guanshengtai isDoumu palace. Doumu palace was built in the Ming Dynasty. It is said that it wasdonated by women. It was rebuilt in 1753. It contains an eight handed statue of"Yuanming Daomu Tianzun". It is said that it is the mother of the Big Dipper.This kind of three eyed and eight armed statue is very common in Buddhism, butit is rare among Taoist gods, which makes it very different.
According to Beidou benmingjing, no matter how poor, humble and unlucky youare, as long as you sincerely worship Doumu and recite her name, you will beable to eliminate disasters and diseases, prolong your life and be blessed. Thenext item on our agenda today is to have dinner at Fenghuang villa in Dongshanscenic area.
(return) it is called "Phoenix does not fall without treasure". It seemsthat Fenghuang mountain is indeed a treasure land. Otherwise, how couldFenghuang live here? How could the emperor admire the name of touring? Fenghuangmountain is a mountainous tourist scenic spot with natural landscape as the mainbody, peak caves, temples and historic sites as the main features. The charmingscenery has formed a natural tourist attraction since ancient times. Monkstravel around, emperors and generals travel around, celebrities travel inFenghuang mountain, leaving behind historical relics and beautiful legends.
In recent years, with Dandong speeding up the pace of opening up, FenghuangMountain has also attracted more and more visitors to Dandong. At ordinarytimes, the peak number of tourists can reach more than 200000. At present, ithas received tourists from more than 30 countries and regions. Every April 28 ofthe lunar calendar, people are everywhere at the root and the top of Fenghuangmountain. Its really a sea of people. When the flow of people is the most, itcan reach four or five hundred thousand people a day. They all come to rush tothe mountain and visit the temple, also known as Fenghuangshan temple fair. Onceupon a time, the annual "medicine king temple fair" was held in FenghuangMountain by Qing Kai envoys. That is to say, on April 28 of the lunar calendar,Sun Simiao, a famous pharmacist of the Tang Dynasty, was sacrificed.
On the 27th, the statue of the "king of medicine" toured the streets. Onthe 28th, people visited the mountains and temples to pray for his earlyrecovery or safety. As more and more people entered the temple to burn incense,the merchants took advantage of this opportunity to start business. Artists alsocome to show their skills. At this time, the spring is warm and the flowers areblooming, and the mountains and rivers are different. The people who visit thespring also choose this day to enjoy themselves.
This tradition has been carried on for a long time. Whats different isthat this activity has become a large-scale mass material exchange meeting,which lasts from April 26 to April 30 of the lunar calendar. Today, although wehavent finished the tour of Fenghuang mountain, we all have a certainunderstanding of the general situation of Fenghuang mountain. After a hardmorning and just having lunch, we have a short rest. Lets learn from each otherif you have any problems. Ill learn from you. OK, thank you.
丹东凤凰山导游词用英语
丹东凤凰山景区是国家级风景名胜区、辽宁四大名山之一,占地182平方公里,山高林茂,瀑布流泉,雄伟壮丽,四季景色各异,文物古迹比比皆是,是著名的旅游胜地,以“景、峰、险、石、洞、泉、物、庙、刻、迹”十大景观为主线,有重点景观100多处。
丹东凤凰山风景名胜区位于凤城市区东南3公里处。凤凰山形成于1.5亿年前,属长白山余脉,主体由花岗岩构成,巨崖阔石,青苔如墨,景观奇特,独具一格。主峰攒云峰海拔836.4米。
凤凰山自古有“辽东第一名山”“国门名山”“万里长城第一名山”“华夏历险第一名山”的美誉。早在清道光年间就雄居辽宁省四大名山(凤凰山、千山、医巫闾山、药山)之首。被评定为国家级风景名胜区是国家4A级旅游景区。
凤凰山历史悠久,文化源远流长。南北朝时期称“乌骨山”,隋末唐初称“熊山”。相传,唐贞观年间太宗李世民御驾东巡,游览此山时有凤凰率百鸟飞来朝拜,太宗大悦,遂赐名“凤凰山”,迄今已有1300多年的历史。
景区景点
凤凰山现已建成西山、东山景区,山高林茂,溪瀑纵横,景观奇美,自晋代起便以八大美景闻名于世。明清时期,文人墨客在大石崖上的题词镌刻,更使凤凰山熔自然美与人工美于一炉,形成石棚避暑、涧水飞涛、斗母圣境、山云铺海、苍松伫月、怪石凌空、松径寻秋、天池在望、叠嶂留云和东地瀛洲10大举世瞩目的美景。
凤凰山之雄
凤凰山气势雄伟,集“雄、险、幽、奇、秀”于一身,融自然美与人文美于一体,是以观光历险、休闲度假为主的山岳型景区。游人登山游览,恍如进入“壑岩丹青千尺画,海云仙阁一溪诗”的神奇胜境。
凤凰山是一座“雄伟”的山!将军峰、神马峰、箭眼峰等7座峻峰拔峭冲天,直上青云,雄视天下,为方圆百里登高望远之地。
凤凰山之奇
凤凰山是一座“奇特”的山!石壁鹤影、金龟求凰等怪石奇景,形神兼备,栩栩如生;天女木兰、玉玲、杜鹃等珍稀花卉争奇斗艳、漫山飘香;“山高水长”“亘立中天”等40余处摩崖镌刻沉稳厚重、瑰丽多姿;凌空栈道如苍龙游卧山间、俯仰天地、徜徉信步,令游人怡然自得。
凤凰山之险
凤凰山是一座“险峻”的山!著名险景老牛背、“天下绝”“百步紧”使人望而生畏、行而却步、过而叫绝;“山城”踞山而建,规模宏大,气势磅礴;800米索道穿山越岭,掠过丛林,盘旋于山腰、山脚。
凤凰山之幽
凤凰山是一座“幽静”的山!山云铺海、涧水飞涛等景观如梦似幻,美如仙境;丹泉、圣源、凤泪等山泉甘甜舒爽,沁人心脾;凤凰洞、通玄洞等曲径通幽,别有洞天;忽必烈塔、解放纪念塔等巍峨伫立,承载历史;紫阳观、朝阳寺等庙宇庄重古朴、香火鼎盛。
凤凰山之秀
凤凰山是一座“秀丽”的山!凤凰山景色因时而变,四季可赏:春山吐翠杜鹃红,夏赏云海听瀑声,秋枫尽染胜锦绣,冬雪冰凌掩青松。
凤凰山药王庙是为纪念药王孙思邈而修建的。一年一度的四月二十八药王庙会,从清代起便已形成,从农历四月二十七至四月二十九,持续3天。其间商贾云集、群英荟萃,热闹非凡,游人多达数十万之众。
“早知凤凰山色好,何必千里去江南”。如今,凤凰山已经成为丹东地区首屈一指的龙头景区。
我们的讲解就到此结束了,大家在自行参观时,千万要注意安全,祝大家旅途愉快。
丹东凤凰山景点导游词
今天请大家来参观凤凰山风景名胜区,丹东凤凰山景区是国家级风景名胜区。位于丹东市西北60千米处。古为“辽东第一名山,清朝道光咸丰年间(1821~1860年),凤凰山就与医巫闾山、千山、药山并称为奉天省(今辽宁省)四大名山。现被称誉为“国门名山”,占地216.875平方公里,山高林茂,瀑布流泉,气势雄伟壮丽,四季景色各异,文物古迹比比皆是,以其“景、峰、险、石、洞、泉、物、庙、刻、迹”等十大景观为主线、重点景观100多处,集“雄、险、幽、奇、秀”于一身,其景色集中、险夷莫测。环山的庙宇、石刻和其它人文景观,构成了一幅美丽的中国山水画卷。
我们说凤凰山是“万里长城第一名山”,把凤凰山与万里长城联系起来,并不是想借万里长城之名而夸耀凤凰山,凤凰山的确是万里长城东端起点上第一座秀丽山峰。有关长城专家早已考证,万里长城东端起点不是在山海关,而是在丹东的虎山。那么大家可能会问,既然万里长城起点是虎山,虎山应该是“万里长城第一名山”。而虎山重在长城。那么这凤凰山因何而得名呢?其实啊并不是因为其形像凤凰,是根据这样的一段传说:相传唐贞观年间,一代的开明皇帝唐太宗李世民慕名来游,山上凤凰起舞,飞立于“拜祖石”上,向唐太宗点头行大礼,唐太宗很是高兴,随即赐此山为“凤凰山”。我们都知道皇上是“金口玉言”,从那时起到现在,1300多年过去了,一直称其为凤凰山,凤凰飞出来的洞叫凤凰洞。凤凰山乃长白山余脉,面积120多平方千米,最高峰是攒云峰,海拔836.4。凤凰山分为西山、东山、庙沟、古城、玉龙湖等景区。遍游凤凰山人们常说,凤凰山有泰山之雄、华山之险、黄山之奇、娥眉之秀。其中“老牛背”、“天下绝”、“箭眼”等奇观世间罕见;“凤凰洞”、“三教堂”、“一品洞天”等古洞幽深;“山云铺海”、“天池在望”等十大景观变化多端;“石壁鹤影”、“参娘望夫”等奇形怪石栩栩如生;“腊柞连理”、“参娘柞”等古树摇曳多姿;“丹泉”、“凤洞”等清泉四季不竭;“天女木兰”、“玉玲”、“杜鹃”等珍贵花卉四季飘香;“紫阳观”、“斗母观”、“观音阁”等庙宇古刹庄重古朴;“忽必烈塔”、“解放纪念塔”、“古城垒”等历史古迹至今尚存;“将军峰”、“神马峰”、“箭眼峰”等七座山峰拔峭冲天;“高山水长”、“亘古中天”等40余处摩崖镌刻颇具功力,这样凤凰山变成了融自然美、人工美于一处,交织成一幅天然绝妙、和谐壮观的中国山水画卷。春山吐翠杜鹃红,夏赏云海听瀑声,秋风染胜锦绣,冬雪冰凌掩青松。这首诗就是对凤凰山的真实写照。