丹东鸭绿江游船导游词_导游词范文_网
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+ 加入清单丹东是全国优秀旅游城市,随着旅游事业的发展,到丹东的游客的人数有增无减。下面是第一范文网小编为大家准备的丹东鸭绿江游船导游词,欢迎参考!
丹东鸭绿江游船导游词1
鸭绿江发源于著名的长白山天池,是我国黄河以北流量最大的河流,其干流全长795公里,流经吉林、辽宁两省,经丹东入黄海。鸭绿江因其江水绿似鸭头而得名,更因朝鲜战争而闻名世界。鸭绿江是中朝两国的界河,但两国的国界不是以主航道为界,而是对方的岸边,这也是世界上独一无二的不以主航道为界的界河。
鸭绿江因地缘独特、自然景观秀美及多文化荟萃,1988年被国务院批授为国家级重点风景名胜区。鸭绿江丹东市区段与朝鲜新义州市隔江相望,是鸭绿江风景区的核心景区。在此乘船游览鸭绿江,您不仅可以欣赏到见证了抗美援朝战争的鸭绿江断桥,还能一窥朝鲜的异国风光,近距离观赏到朝鲜兵营、军事暗堡、观察哨所、男女士兵站岗巡逻及工人劳作、休闲的身影。
在丹东鸭绿江乘船夜航,可在享受凉爽江风的同时,还能欣赏到江岸绚丽的灯光美景。
丹东鸭绿江游船导游词2
全长795公里的鸭绿江流经丹东市约300公里,江面宽阔,风光秀丽,是中国和朝鲜两国的界河。关于鸭绿江名称的由来,有几种说法:第一种说法是满语“Yalu ula”意为“边境之河”,汉语取“Yalu”为名,称其为鸭绿江;第二种说法是由上游的鸭江和绿江汇合而成,故称鸭绿江;第三种说法是因其水色青绿,恰如鸭头而得名。
乘船游鸭绿江,不仅在于行船边境之河,观两岸秀丽风光,或者现在对岸已经成为一个“神秘”的国度,最主要的是鸭绿江整个水面由中朝两国共管,是世界上唯一一条不以主航道中心线或河流中心线为界的边境河流。两国的船只人员可以随意在江面上航行、作业,贴近到对岸咫尺,只要不踏上对方的土地,就不算越境。
游船在两座大桥下面穿梭了一个来回,逐渐向朝鲜沿岸靠去。对岸都是低矮的房屋,几根耸立的大烟囱格外醒目。大桥的另一端有一座小型摩天轮,据说是新义州市劳动公园游乐场的摩天轮。在丹东鸭绿江夜航,可在享受凉爽江风的同时,还能欣赏到江岸绚丽的灯光美景。
丹东鸭绿江游船导游词3
鸭绿江是辽宁省第二大河流,江水蜿蜒舒缓,碧波浩渺,直接注入黄海。沿岸青山层峦叠翠,几十道峡谷幽深奇奥,江中大小岛屿星罗棋布,加之褶皱奇特的江岸,苍秀繁茂的植被,珍惜奇异的鸟兽,构成了以水景为重点,山景相呼应,山水层次分明,借景朝鲜风光纷繁绚丽的自然景观。
鸭绿江风景区在我国这一侧有绚丽多彩的自然景观,虎山长城、近代日俄战争遗迹,现代桥梁和大型水利工程,组成丰富的人文景观。现在划分为六大景区,即江口、大桥、虎山、太平湾、水丰、绿江景区(有关六大景区的详细资料请见《走进鸭绿江》一书)。
丹东市就位于美丽的鸭绿江边,位于核心景区的沿江沿海平原上,她有“万里海疆第一边城”之称——万里海疆(1.8万公里的海岸线东端——西端为北仑河口)的东端起点;中国最大的边境城市。
流经丹东市境内的鸭绿江段,东起浑江口,西至大东港,全长210公里,鸭绿江发源于长白山,全长795公里,上游段位于吉林省境内,总流域面积61900平方公里,中国一侧32500平方公里,丹东境内11700平方公里。
鸭绿江因为水的颜色而得名,碧绿的江水,犹如雄鸭脖颈的莹绿,人们便称其为鸭绿江,沿袭至今,在很早以前,鸭绿江的古称为马訾水。
右岸就是有着十年历程的丹东市商贸旅游区,现代化的城市建设赋予了中国最大的边境城市以新的生命力;连绵数十里的城市建筑让人们更加体会到江城人对水的偏爱。
在右岸,有一条世界上最长的边境滨江观光大路,这就是丹东市的鸭绿江景观大道。这条与鸭绿江并行的大道一直延伸到上游的虎山脚下。巍巍虎山屹立在江边,俯视着秀美的鸭绿江,见证者悠久的历史。
在右岸,人们或漫步于江边美丽的广场,或戏水于江上;人们尽情地以各种方式玩水,享受着大自然赋予江城的独特美丽,创造着新时代的凯歌!
左岸是朝鲜的新义州。丹东市与朝鲜碧潼、清水、义州、新义州隔江相望。那是一片吸引世界目光的国度,那是一片曾经燃烧战火的土地。新中国几十万的优秀儿女血洒在那片土地上,用鲜血凝成了中朝友谊,用鲜血换来了和平。
人在江上游,江水船下流。是鸭绿江造就了了两岸美丽的风景,是鸭绿江养育了两岸勤劳的人民。看到这水清如碧的鸭绿江,您也许会问,鸭绿江是中国北方第几大河流(辽宁第二大河流,黄河以北地区流量最大的河流——流域内是中国北方降水量最多的地方)?鸭绿江与国内著名的河流有何不同?不同之处就在于一江鸭水向西流,只要您翻开中国地图,万里海疆的东端起点就是鸭绿江河口(她与最南端的北仑河口相距1万8千公里)。由于上游修建了几座大型水库,如今鸭绿江的水位较低,很难行使大型船只了。
游船载着我们尽可能地靠近对方的岸边行走,这就是鸭绿江旅游的一大特色——只要不登上对岸就不算越界,这种情况在所有的界河中是不多见的。
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丹东英文导游词
Dandong is located in the northeast of China, in the southeast of LiaoningProvince, across the Yalu River in the East and Xinyi Prefecture of theDemocratic Peoples Republic of Korea, across the Hun River in the northeast andadjacent to Jian City of Jilin Province and Huanren County of Benxi City,Xiuyan County of Anshan in the West, and Zhuanghe City in the southwest. Thestarting point end point China is the northern end of the Chinese mainlandcoastline (the southernmost end of China is the Beilun estuary). The east end ofthe Great Wall in China and the largest border city, built by the river and thesea, can not only feel the charm of the tide, but also feel the slow wind of theriver in Dandong. It is also known as "the most beautiful border city in China".She has five beauties
First, the location is beautiful. Dandong is located at 40 degrees northlatitude, on the same dimension line with the great capital, that is, east ofBeijing. When the sun rises in the East, Dandong is the first city to feel thelight of the sun than Beijing, which deserves to be called the Red OrientalCity.
Dandong is the only "three coastal" border city with "coastal, border andriver" in China. It not only has the first port on the ten thousand mile seaborder line, but also has the convenience of land and sea transportation. Thedeveloped three-dimensional transportation network leads to domestic andforeign. Near the citys 120 km long coastline, there are many islands such asDalu island and zhangdao Island, which are like bright stars scattered in theNorth Yellow Sea. As the first point of the "five points and one line" strategy,the expressway connecting the five points will make Dandong closely linked withother coastal cities in Liaoning Province. Compared with other border cities inChina, it is an important intersection of the economic circle around the YellowSea and the Bohai Sea. It has a 306 km border with the Korean Peninsula and isthe main land passage connecting the Korean peninsula with China and Eurasia.Whether its land transportation to North Korea or water transportation to SouthKorea, there are convenient transportation to the world. In China, there arerailways and expressways leading to Dalian, Shenyang, Tonghua and otherdirections, connecting the transportation network inside and outside theprovince in all directions, convenient and fast. There is neither the "basinconsciousness" and "border consciousness" caused by the location occlusion, northe "Cape consciousness" of the border area, but the unique sense of regionalpride.
Second, the beauty of customs. Compared with the ethnic composition ofother border areas, Dandong is also a multi-ethnic area. Among the 2.4 millionpeople in Donggang City, Fengcheng City, Kuandian Manchu Autonomous County andYuanbao, Zhenxing and Zhenan districts under its jurisdiction, the urbanpopulation is 700000. It has 28 ethnic groups, including Han, Manchu, Mongolian,Hui, North Korea and Xibe, accounting for half of the 56 ethnic groups. Amongthe ethnic minorities, Manchu has the largest population, accounting for 32% ofthe citys population. It is the largest Manchu inhabited area in China, and itis one of the important birthplaces of Manchu. Manchu is one of the mostimportant ethnic minorities in modern China. Not only in the modern history ofChina has a strong brushstroke, but also in real life, Manchu folk customs havepenetrated into the daily life here. On the stage, you will see the "easternborder drum" stirring up. In daily life, you will experience the rough, bold,delicate and gentle national customs. Compared with other border cities, thiskind of rough and unconstrained, delicate and gentle multiple customs israre.
Third, historical beauty. As early as 18000 years ago, our ancestorslabored, lived and multiplied in this rich land. The "qianyangren" cave site andhouwa site reproduce the scenes of the Paleolithic and Neolithic ancients livinghere. This used to be the place of secluded Yan. The bronze swords of Yan andQin Dynasties described the territorial disputes of that time. After Yan and QinDynasties, it belonged to Liaodong county. Wuci county and Xian Ping County inthe Western Han Dynasty were the earliest cities in Dandong and one of theearliest county-level administrative units in Northeast China.
In the first year of Emperor Gaozong of the Tang Dynasty (AD 668),Liaodong, which was under the secession of Xia Dynasty, set up Anton capitalsresidence (the name of Anton city comes from here). In 1876, the Qing governmentset up Fenghuang hall and Anton County, and Kuandian County the next year, withFenghuang hall as its capital. Anton opened a port in 1907 and became theearliest political and economic center in Eastern Liaoning. Anton city wasofficially established on December 1, 1937. In 1965, the State Council decidedto change Anton city to Dandong City, which means "Red Oriental City".
The Yalu River has nurtured Dandong, a beautiful city. As early as the 13thyear of Tongzhi in the Qing Dynasty, "all the land in the East has been banned","all those who know the land and cultivate it, regardless of the flag andpeople, have been registered in the household register", and the hundreds ofmillions of cubic meters of long coveted trees in the Changbai Mountains haveattracted thousands of loggers. The Yalu River flows gently from the foot ofChangbai Mountain to the Yellow Sea. In todays Shahezi area, there is a placefor woodcutters to rest and keep healthy. Naturally, there was the largesttimber based material distribution center in the Yalu River Basin in NortheastChina at that time. Dandong once became the "wood capital" (you may have seen ascene in the TV series Chuang Guandong, where the people who put the raftslanded in Anton). In addition, a large number of grain carriers, all kinds ofmountain goods and local products have gathered in Dandong, and all kinds ofshops have been listed for business. The rise and continuous prosperity ofCommerce has formed the city, which is Dandong. It can be said that the YaluRiver has laid a solid foundation for the birth and prosperity of Dandong.
Fourth, environmental beauty. Compared with other border cities in China,Dandong has a warm temperate climate with four distinct seasons, warm in winterand cool in summer. The annual average precipitation is about 1000 mm, which isthe same as that of Shanghai in the south of the Yangtze River. It is thewettest place in northern China.
Climate makes the environment. The spring in Dandong seems to be cominglate, and I dont want to be far away. When the earth returns to spring, it isthe best season to watch the Dandong City Flower rhododendrons. Therhododendrons all over the mountains make the earth look enchanting. Because thespring is relatively long, and there is no sandstorm weather in the northernspring, the blooming period is also longer. No matter in spring, summer, autumnand winter, it is one of the most comfortable places in northern China. Theweather of more than 30 degrees in summer is only about 5 days. The whole summeris cool. You come to the seaside or scenic spot here for summer vacation andenjoy the beautiful environment endowed by nature. The autumn rainfall inDandong is reduced, and the climate is cool and pleasant. At this time, theginkgo trees on both sides of the streets of Dandong City are full of fruits andgolden. Interestingly, there are few ginkgo leaves left in the whole tribeovernight. The streets paved with ginkgo leaves have become the famous "GoldenAvenue" in Dandong. In the various scenic spots along the Yalu River, themountains are full of red leaves, just like autumn clothes made of colorfulbrocade.
Rivers are products of climate. Due to the humid climate, there are nearly1000 large, medium and small rivers with a length of more than 20__ meters inDandong. Among them, there are four big rivers with a drainage area of more than5000 square kilometers, namely Yalu River, Hun River, Aihe River and Dayangriver. Abundant water resources, annual runoff of 11 billion cubic meters. Thewater quality is excellent, and the density of water system ranks first inLiaoning Province. Dandong is also rich in geothermal hot spring and mineralwater resources, and the reserves of hot spring water are among the top inLiaoning Province. Wulongbei hot spring and Dongtang hot spring are good placesfor tourism, vacation, recuperation, leisure and fitness.
Vegetation is the reference of climate. Due to the humid climate, the greencoverage rate of Dandong is relatively high, and the annual air qualitycompliance rate is 94.8%. In winter, it is one of the warmest areas in NortheastChina. In the Yalu River, a winter swimming team is active all the year round.In the morning fog filled Yalu River, we can see them chasing the waves. In theforest and snow fields of mountainous areas, there are active winter sportslovers on the ski resort. If tourists come here to ski, jump into the steaminghot spring and enjoy the most comfortable time in winter.
Fifth, the beauty of the city. Dandong is a typical cluster type belt City,the widest part is only more than 2 kilometers, and the narrowest part is only afew hundred meters. In addition to five rivers directly flowing into the YaluRiver, there are several large green isolation belts wedged into the urban belt.Compared with those big pie like urban patterns, although the investment ininfrastructure is large, it also creates a city suitable for work and life Itsa good place to live in. When the sea tide and river breeze slowly come, theinherent heat of the city is not isolated from the air. When the sea tide andriver breeze recede, the fragrance of flowers and plants slanting down from thedense forest on the mountains of 17 cities is refreshing. This small town, whichhas been open for only one hundred years, is not an old city, but it has allkinds of ancient construction sites, recording the history of the city. A nearly100 km long landscape road, built along the Yalu River, has become the longestborder landscape road in the world. This road connects the two starting pointsof China, one is the east end of the Great Wall, the starting point of HushanGreat Wall, and the other is the east end of the sea border.
My friends, perhaps the five beauties of Dandong do not fully summarize thetrue meaning of her beauty. You may sum up more beauties of Dandong. Lets saythat Dandongs resources are not only on the ground, but also underground.
Dandong has a total area of 1495 square kilometers. Although its land areais less than 1% of the national land area, it is rich in resources. There aregreen resources on the ground and rich mineral resources underground, many ofwhich rank first in China. Almost the same as the political border line, it isalso in the transitional zone between Changbai flora and North China flora.Dandong has both the characteristics and representative plants of the two flora.There are more than 280 species of fungi in 32 families, 340 species ofbryophytes in 66 families, 80 species of ferns in 21 families and 1300 speciesof seed plants in 103 families. Apart from the border areas in the south, thevegetation here is the most abundant. Many valuable medicinal plants areproduced here, such as ginseng, prickly ginseng, asarum, Gastrodia elata,Schisandra chinensis, sea cucumber and so on. Take tussah as an example. Dandongis a famous tussah town in the world. It not only has a long history ofsericulture, but also has the Oriental color of tussah silk. China is thehometown of silk, and the silk road spreads Chinese silk to the world. Perhapssilk is made of Southern silkworms, while Dandong tussah silk has uniquecharacteristics of jewelry luster, natural luxury, smooth comfort, moistureabsorption and good air permeability. The clothing made of tussah silk fabriccan absorb water and evaporate rapidly in midsummer. It can stick to the skinand keep warm in the middle of winter. It is soft and comfortable. It is warm inwinter and cool in summer.
Dandong is close to the sea. Naturally, it has the characteristics of thesea. Even the dialect of Dandong is mixed with the typical flavor of "Oyster",which may be formed by eating seafood frequently. The seafood and the Yalu Rivertreasure fishery breeding belt, as well as the top ten special products such ashigh-quality rice, chestnut, strawberry, Schisandra chinensis and strawberry arewell-known at home and abroad.
Under the surface, boron, gold, lead-zinc, molybdenum and other mineralsare also stored. Among them, boron ore reserves account for 96.3% of theprovince, 64.2% of the country, ranking first in the country, known as "Boronsea"; gold reserves account for 37.2% of the provinces total gold, rankingfirst in the province.
Dandongs original ecological landscape is well preserved, and its tourismresources are complete and abundant. In the north, there are many greenmountains, in the south, the winding Yalu river connects with the vast YellowSea. Bangshantai, the starting point of the Great Wall in the East, the riversea boundary stele in the north, the bullet marked Yalu River Bridge, the richethnic customs, and the river, mountain, lake, sea, forest, spring and rivermake up countless wonderful landscapes. As an excellent tourist city, Dandong isalso a hot tourist city in Liaoning Province and an important endpoint city ofthe "Golden Triangle" tourist city in Liaoning Province. Dandongs tourismresources can be expressed in five words, that is "man Chao Jiang Shan Lu". Letme give you a detailed interpretation of the connotation of these fivewords:
Manchu -- this is the birthplace of Manchu. Manchu folk customs are richand have penetrated into our daily life. You can enjoy the Manchu Customs onsome special occasions.
North Korea Dandong is directly adjacent to the Korean Peninsula. Theunique customs of the North Korean people can be seen everywhere, whether theylive in Dandong or on the other side. Maybe you come to Dandong for the firsttime. There are three kinds of signs on many stores. One is Chinese, the otheris English, and the third is Korean. Dandong is a truly international city.
River is the Yalu River. When you come to Dandong, if you dont look at theYalu River, you will come in vain. Whether you walk along the landscape road bythe Yalu River or take a boat tour of the Yalu River, you will appreciate thestatus of the Yalu River in the eyes of the people of Dandong. The Yalu Riverscenic area, with the Yalu River as the main axis, is 210 km long in Dandong. Itis along the mother river of Dandong City, carrying the brilliant development ofDandong City.
Mountain - Dandong is located in the hilly area of Eastern Liaoning, wheremany famous mountains and waters are created by the remaining veins of ChangbaiMountain. There are: Yalu River, qingshangou and Fenghuang mountain threenational key scenic spots; Baishilazi and Yalu River Estuary coastal wetland twonational nature reserves; tianqiaogou and Dagushan two national forest parks;Fenghuangshan mountain city, Yalu River broken bridge, Hushan great wall andother national key cultural relics protection units; In addition, there are alsoTianhua Mountain Forest Park, a natural volcano museum, Huangyishan Forest Parkand so on; Dalishu village, which is the "national agricultural tourismdemonstration unit", has a total land area of 15000 square kilometers, and 1500square kilometers of various scenic spots, accounting for 10% of the total landarea. This proportion is the highest in the province and far higher than thenational average.
Green - Dandong has high green vegetation coverage, which is the highestvegetation coverage area in Liaoning Province and an important area forEcotourism in Liaoning Province. Whether in the six major scenic spots of YaluRiver scenic spot, or in qingshangou, Dalishu village, daludao and other places,the natural ecology has fulfilled peoples good desire to return to nature.
Dandong has a wide range of local products, such as ginseng, chestnut,strawberry, hawthorn, tussah, edible fungi, forest frog, prawn and so on.Dandong is close to the river and adjacent to the sea. It is rich in aquaticproducts and marine products. Yalu River fish is a specialty of Yalu River.There are many kinds of treasures in the sea, such as conch, jade conch,scallop, red shellfish, variegated clam, Portunus, shrimp, abalone, flat jadeconch, vein red conch, fragrant conch, variegated clam, Meretrix, Bamboo Clam,cuttlefish, octopus, etc Shrimp and other well-known at home and abroad, marinefish are mainly ray, Coilia, silver fish, COD, bass, yellow croaker, hairtail,pomfret, flounder and so on. The rich freshwater resources provide a strongsupport for the vigorous development of freshwater aquaculture here. The mainspecies are male fish, silver carp, carp, heavy lip, horse mouth fish, catfish,rainbow trout, as well as Penaeus vannamei, river crab, paddy crab, etc. Inaddition, there are Manchu "sour soup", North Korean "cake making", Dandong"barbecue" and other local snacks. By tasting these snacks, you can feel Dandongfolk customs and multi-ethnic culture.
Dandong has complete tourism infrastructure and convenient transportation,which has formed a three-dimensional transportation system of sea, land and air.Dandong railway is 220 kilometers away from Pyongyang and 420 kilometers awayfrom Seoul (now known as Seoul). The international intermodal train from Moscowto Beijing to Pyongyang passes through Dandong. At the intersection of nationalhighways 201 and 304, Dandong Shenyang and Dandong Dalian expressways, and theconstruction of infrastructure projects such as northeast east railway project,Shendan double track railway, Dantong expressway, Danhai expressway, DanZhuangrailway and Haikong port expansion are under planning and implementation.Dandong will be at the central intersection of four expressways and threerailways
Dandong port is a natural non freezing port and an international tradingport at the northernmost coast of mainland China. It has been cooperating withJapan, South Korea, North Korea, Russia, the United States and Hong Kong for 50years
丹东鸭绿江导游词
鸭绿江,古称浿水、马訾水,唐朝始称鸭绿江,是位于中国和朝鲜之间的一条界江,发源于长白天池。鸭绿江风景名胜区位于鸭绿江中下游丹东市境内,东起浑江口,西至大东港,全长210公里。 鸭绿江因为水的颜色而得名,那碧绿的江水,犹如雄鸭脖颈的莹绿。两岸青峰耸立,风光旖旎 ,江水蜿蜒曲折,急流险滩不断,在鸭绿江4个梯级电站 云峰、渭原(老虎哨)、水丰、太平湾形成的人工湖,犹如四颗明珠,构成了鸭绿江国境旅游区和鸭绿江风景名胜区两个国家级著名风景区。 鸭绿江大桥位于丹东市城区,是鸭绿江风景名胜区的核心景区,与朝鲜新义州市隔江相望。
跨于鸭绿江上的鸭绿江断桥是丹东的标志性景点之一,它紧挨着鸭绿江大桥(中朝友谊桥),是抗美援朝战争的历史见证。走上大桥,看着桥体上遗留的累累弹痕和被炸弹撕毁的桥梁钢架,能感受到枪炮声与战机划破长空的声响仿佛就在耳边。站在桥上还可饱览中朝两岸风光。
如果不想花钱上桥,在江边同样可以遥望到断桥的身影。桥附近有游船码头,坐船(约每人60元)游江欣赏断桥会有另一番感觉,还可以遥望朝鲜。江边有租借民族服装的地方,可以照相留念,价格不算贵。夜晚,靠近丹东这边的几座桥梁上会有霓虹灯闪烁,来江边走走、看看边境夜景感觉不错。
鸭绿江断桥是鸭绿江上诸多桥中的第一桥,1920xx年由当时殖民机构日本驻鲜总督府铁道局所建。桥长944.2米,从中方数第四孔为开闭梁,以四号墩为轴,可旋转90度,便于过往船只航行。1950年11月至1951年2月,侵朝美军飞机多次对大桥狂轰滥炸,使这座桥成为废桥。
中方所剩四孔残桥保留至今,习惯上称之为“断桥”,断桥上现有原桥旋转及炸断处观赏台各一处、炮楼一个、断桥史话展板30块。桥身漆为浅蓝色,意喻不忘殖民统治和侵略战争、祈盼和维护世界和平。断桥上的成千上万处弹痕,至今遗留宛然,成为抗美援朝的见证。
丹东鸭绿江导游词
鸭绿江风景区位于鸭绿江中下游丹东市境内,东起浑江口,西至大东港,全长210公里。总面积824.2平方公里(含朝鲜水面),保护区面积200平方公里。
鸭绿江因为水的颜色而得名,那碧绿的江水,犹如雄鸭脖颈的莹绿,先人们便称其为鸭绿江,沿袭至今,在早以前,鸭绿江的古称为马訾水。鸭绿江古称坝水,汉称为訾水,唐朝始称鸭绿江,因其水色青绿、恰如鸭头而得名。鸭绿江发源于吉林省长白山南麓,流经长白、集安、宽甸、丹东等地,向南注入黄海,全长795公里,是中朝两国的界河。鸭绿江流经丹东市约300公里。此段江面宽阔,两岸风光秀丽,在入海口一带,盛产大银鱼。鸭绿江造桥历史很早,可上溯到辽代,20世纪初,鸭绿江上始建铁桥,先后在丹东和朝鲜新义州之间建了二座。
第一座建于1920xx年,是座开闭式桥梁。1950年朝鲜战争中被美国飞机炸毁,桥墩至今犹存,现辟有端桥游览区。第二座桥建于1940出年,为铁路、公路两用桥,全长940米,属中朝两国共管。它是中朝两国的交通要道,也是游人观光览胜的景点。
鸭绿江风景名胜区地理位置优越,气候冬暖夏凉,山青水秀,一览中朝两国风光而独具特色。
鸭绿江风景区位于鸭绿江中下游,与朝鲜碧潼、清水、义州、新义州隔江相望,江水蜿蜒舒缓,两岸峭壁嶙峋,林木郁郁葱葱,形成了绚丽多彩的自然景观,古代城堡遗址,明代万里长城遗址、近代战争遗迹,现代桥梁和大型水利工程,组成丰富的人文景观,风景区分为六大景区,即江口、大桥、虎山、太平湾、水丰、绿江景区。
丹东黄椅山的导游词
大雄宝殿是一座面阔五间深进三间的重檐歇山式建筑,占地600多平方米。殿前有汉白玉石狮一对,有香炉和四层宝鼎。这里幢幡庄严。大殿正中供奉着释迦牟尼,我国民间也叫如来佛。这是一尊3米多高的香樟木雕刻的金身佛像,前面两侧是释迦佛的两弟子迦叶尊者和阿难尊者。在释迦牟尼的左右分别是文殊、普贤菩萨。大殿西面供奉的是48臂观音菩萨,东面是韦驮。释迦牟尼佛像的后面,供奉的是漂还观音,两侧是龙女、善财,也就是民间所说的金童玉女。
除了独特的火山地貌,秀丽的森林风光和优美的生态环境是黄椅山火山森林公园另一迷人之处。黄椅山森林公园景区内森林覆盖率高达90%,多为天然幼树次生林和人工林,有木本植物18种,裸子植物3科6属40多种,被子植物52科283属720多种。有红松、日本落叶松、刺楸、白榆、香杨、核桃楸、樟子松、黄柏、杉松等20余种;果树以梨、海棠、板栗为主,另有葡萄、苹果、山揸等10余种。灌木有山里红、山丁子、野玫瑰等20余种。腾本植物有五味子、葛腾、山葡萄、软枣等10余种。草本植物有苔草、羊胡草、凤毛菊、蕨类、东北天南星、山芍药等30余种。这里还是野生动物和鸟类的天堂,现有十几种野生动物和上百种鸟类。良好的森林植被构筑了兽类和鸟类的天堂。已发现的有赤狐、沙狐、松鼠、花鼠子、刺猬、山兔等。鸟类有绿啄木鸟、乌鸦、喜鹊、山斑鸠、黑枕黄鹂、画眉等,尤其大山雀数量最为壮观。
丹东黄椅山的导游词
玄武湖是大蒲石河流入门坎哨电站库区后形成的人工湖,因玄武岩柱林在这里依水而立,故名玄武湖。这里水面宽120米,最深处20米。不但水美鱼肥,还是一处天然浴场。黄椅山西麓大蒲石河沿岸层峦峭立,形成多出河哨,水流湍急,有一条四公里长的漂流线路。在这段河道或大雨冲刷后的黄椅山,还可以捡到宝石。如黑色的橄榄石、红色透明的镁铝榴石、蓝色透明刚玉蓝宝石、无色透明的锆石、乳白色的月光石等。这些大小在0.5—8厘米之间的巨晶矿物极具观赏价值,有的以达宝石级。在宽甸火山群分布区的玄武岩台地和火山锥附近,分布着较多的玄武岩孔洞裂隙泉水。天然矿泉水流量一般每日为4~7立方米,最大流量每日为500立方米;后者在黄椅山地区流量为700~20__立方米/日。四季水温保持在9~10℃之间,说明它们没有受到地表水影响。经检测,含有树十种人体所需的微量元素,达到饮用矿泉水的国家标准。
椅山森林公园位于宽甸县城西郊,主峰海拔185.4米,总面积20平方公里,1994年被定为省级森林公园,1995年规划为城市公园。
黄椅山为地质史上第四纪大山喷发玄武岩堆积而成,火山口,大山壁至今保存完整,是天然火山博物馆,引起众多国内外地质专家的关注。
丹东黄椅山的导游词
现在我们所看见的就是黄椅山公园的大门,它是一座仿古牌坊式建筑,长29米,高18米,总跨度45米。山门广场占地6千平方米,现已成为游客和山城人民娱乐活动的重要场所。
前方我们所看到的飞机和坦克,可不是一般的飞机和坦克他们可都是久经战火的洗礼。飞机和坦克都是驻军部队为回报宽甸人民在抗美援朝战争中,支持志愿军打击美帝国主义,保家为国而捐献给宽甸人民的。
大家看我的右手边呢就是黄椅山儿童乐园,占地1万3千平方米,内设卡丁车赛场,游乐场,商店,客房,娱乐厅等
大家现在看我所指的方向那就是济源宝塔,它的设计为九层八角外廊空心式宝塔。塔高
41、5米。塔内一至七层观音,另有神童神女相伴左右,普贤,文殊,弥勒,阿弥陀佛,药师佛,释迦牟尼,等佛像安坐其中,可供游人拜谒和观瞻。八层将设计珍藏宽甸历史名人书法及画卷,以展示宽甸悠久历史文化。九层作为游人塔顶观光使用。站在塔顶环顾四周,松涛阵阵,景色壮美。
现在我们看到的就是我们黄椅山三大景区之一“雪树银花”景区,景区主要以果园为主景,是黄椅山与蒲石河景区之间过度地带,每到春季“梨树飞雪海棠艳,槐花送春争韶华”秋季梨果满山,使人流连往返。
丹东五龙山的导游词
一进大门,是平整宽阔的休闲广场,广场两侧依山势而建的四座爬山楼,碧瓦白墙,美观别致,供游人餐饮洗浴休闲娱乐。游人至此,可在广场上骑马、坐桥、喂鸽子、坐马车,可在喷泉、石雕、孔雀灯附近观赏拍照,也可在树荫下垂钓、休息。出广场上行百十米,可见14栋豪华典雅的别墅,错落有致地分布在草坪上。这里绿树掩映,环境幽雅,有着田园诗一般的迷人风光,是避暑纳凉的理想去处。这里也是电视剧《刘老根》的外景拍摄地,刘老根晨练撞树等不少镜头就是在这里拍摄的。
五龙山,自然风光清雅秀丽,人文景观历史悠远,早有佛、道两教来此结庐建场,佛爷洞、念佛石、礼拜石等,今日仍在。建于明朝正德年间(1506--1521)的灵峰寺,位于五龙山主峰南麓山腰处,取“头顶五龙,脚踏莲花”之势,当年香火旺盛,至今遗迹犹存。20__年,在灵峰寺原址复建的灵峰禅寺,占地面积四万多平方米,建筑面积一万多平方米,有山门殿、天王殿、大雄宝殿、大悲阁、藏经阁五重大殿延伸建筑,是东北地区最大的佛教寺庙。整座庙宇依山而建,气势恢宏,布局严谨。其中尤以大雄宝殿最为雄伟壮观,气象庄严。藏经阁内还珍藏着释迦牟尼真身骨舍利。
五龙山又有“天然石雕公园”之称。灵峰寺以上,大大小小的象形石,分布于山山岭岭之中。有的似观音端座,有的似龙吐天浆,有的似金蟾望月,有的似神龟前行;有的像雄狮,有的像小熊,有的像骆驼,有的像猴子......给人以无尽的遐想,不禁对造物主的鬼斧神工,慨叹不已。
五龙山是天然植物园,林木丰茂。柞树、栗树、枫树、山核桃树等漫山遍野,天女木兰、大字香、红豆杉、鱼鳞松、紫杉、厚朴等珍贵树种在这里也不罕见。春夏季节,林木繁茂如绿锦铺地,清溪飞瀑似长虹饮涧,景色极为清幽可爱。待到秋风吹过,层林尽染,红叶如火,黄花点金,又是一番迷人景象。即使在冬日,那苍龙负雪的憨态,更觉生动有趣。
五龙山风景区,集自然景观与人文景观为一体,把现代与传统巧妙地融为一炉,把城市园林与自然风景有机地结合起来,形成一道亮丽风景,展开一幅秀美迷人的山水画卷。
丹东五龙山的导游词
辽宁省是中国东北地区南部的沿海省份,地处中国东北经济区和环渤海经济区的重要结合部。南临渤海,黄海,,东南以鸭绿江为界与朝鲜为邻,东,北,西三面与吉林,内蒙古,河北等省区接壤。辽宁省地理位置优越,是中国东北地区的经济中心和交通中心,通信枢纽,也是东北亚地区重要的旅游目的地。
辽宁省现辖14个地级市,省会设在沈阳市。全省面积14.59万平方公里,总人口4200多万。全省共有44个民族,除汉族外,还有满,蒙古,回,朝鲜,锡伯等43个少数民族。少数民族人口655万人,占全省人口总数的16%,其中满族,锡伯族聚居人数居全国之首。辽宁省的东部和西部为山地丘陵,中部为广阔的辽河平原,构成明显的鞍形地势。西部山地丘陵区东缘的临海狭长平原,习惯上称为“辽西走廊”,是中国东北地区沟通华北地区的主要陆上通道。海岸线东起鸭绿江口,西至山海关老龙头,全长约2178公里,占中国大陆海岸线总长12%。近海分布大小岛屿506个,占全国岛屿总数8%。岛屿岸线长约700公里,占中国岛屿岸线总长的5%。
辽宁省属温带大陆性季风气候,四季分明。境内雨热同季,日照丰富,积温较高,冬寒夏暖,春秋季短,雨量不均,东湿西干。年平均气温6摄氏度至11摄氏度。1月份最冷,7月份最热。沿海城市气温变化较中部城市稍小。春秋两季受季风影响,需要穿夹衣,薄毛衫等;夏季多雨,应带雨具;冬季气温较低,需要穿棉,毛皮或羽绒服御寒。每年5月至10月事辽宁最佳的旅游季节,1月至2月事观赏冰雪景观和民间节日的最佳时间。
丹东导游词
气候造就了环境。丹东的春天看似姗姗来迟,也不愿远离。当大地回春的时候,正是观赏丹东市花―杜鹃花的最佳季节,满山遍野的杜鹃花将大地打扮的分外妖娆,由于春季相对较长,再加上没有北方春天里的那种风沙天气,遍野的花期也显得较长。无论春夏秋冬,这里都是中国北方气候最舒适的地方之一,夏季超过30度以上的天气只有5天左右,整个夏季凉爽,您来到这里的海滨或风景区避暑度假,享受大自然赋予这里的美好环境。丹东的秋季雨量减少,气候凉爽宜人,此时丹东市街道两旁的市树银杏树已是果实累累、一片金黄,有趣的是银杏树叶往往在一夜之间就全部落的所剩无几,银杏叶铺就的街道成为丹东著名的“黄金大道”。在鸭绿江沿岸的各个景区里,红叶满山,恰似彩锦织成的秋装。
河流是气候的产物。由于气候湿润,丹东地区江河密布,长度超过20__米的大、中、小河流近1000条,其中流域面积超过5000平方公里的大江、大河有4条,即鸭绿江、浑江、爱河、大洋河。水资源充沛,年径流量达110亿立方米。水质优良,水系密度居辽宁省之首。丹东还有丰富的地热温泉和矿泉水资源,温泉水的储量位居辽宁省前茅。五龙背温泉、东汤温泉等是旅游、度假、疗养、休闲、健身的好去处。
丹东黄椅山的导游词
沧海桑田。在充沛的雨量和温湿的环境中,表层火山岩已化为肥沃的土壤,覆盖上茂密的森林,这不仅使原有的火山景观更加壮美,还在一定程度上保护了火山景观的原始面貌。那些雄伟壮观的火山锥和火山口、坚硬无比的火山盾、奇丽多姿的玄武岩柱林、还有火山弹、浮石、火山玻璃、含有数十种微量元素的火山矿泉水等,都是火山喷发后,大自然留给我们的宝贵财富。
由于火山喷发时从南坡决口,火山锥呈北陡南缓的形状,很像一把巨型的圈椅,被黄色的火山灰覆盖,故名黄椅山。
黄椅山省级森林公园现已开发了三大景区,共有四十个主要景点,是典型的火山公园,尤其黄椅山独特的玄武岩柱林,在东北乃至国内也属罕见。
进入火山公园,我们在观赏火山景观的同时要特别注意保护好这些地质遗迹,因为这里的每一块石头都是不可再生的宝贵遗产,他们对于人类了解地球演化、进行科学研究,具有十分重要的意义。
清泉寺坐落于半山腰火山处,是佛教道场,恢复于1995年。现有5位僧人。占地22000平方米,建筑面积1200平方米。
丹东黄椅山公园导游词_导游词范文_网
丹东是全国优秀旅游城市,随着旅游事业的发展,到丹东的游客的人数有增无减。下面是第一范文网小编为大家准备的丹东黄椅山公园导游词,欢迎参考!
丹东黄椅山公园导游词1
黄椅山省级森林公园位于宽甸城西5公里,以其独特的火山地貌而闻名,是地质史上第四纪火山喷发的玄武岩堆积的遗迹,是罕见的天然火山博物馆。
通过地质学家对宽甸火山群的考察研究,宽甸火山群形成于10余万年前,经历长期的地壳变动,内力和外力,物理和化学的作用,一部分火山景观不可避免地遭到了不同程度的破坏,而黄椅山火山景观则基本上保持着原有的状态。沧海桑田。在充沛的雨量和温湿的环境中,表层火山岩已化为肥沃的土壤,覆盖上茂密的森林,这不仅使原有的火山景观更加壮美,还在一定程度上保护了火山景观的原始面貌。那些雄伟壮观的火山锥和火山口、坚硬无比的火山盾、奇丽多姿的玄武岩柱林、还有火山弹、浮石、火山玻璃、含有数十种 微量元素的火山矿泉水等,都是火山喷发后,大自然留给我们的宝贵财富。
火山锥和火山口是火山地貌的主要景观,而黄椅山火山锥,是宽甸火山群中最雄伟的火山锥。这里海拔504米,锥顶高出盆地204米,锥顶宽650米,锥底宽1800米,火山口深117米。由于火山喷发时从南坡决口,火山锥呈北陡南缓的形状,很像一把巨型的圈椅,被黄色的火山灰覆盖,故名黄椅山。黄椅山省级森林公园现已开发了三大景区,共有四十个主要景点,是典型的火山公园,尤其黄椅山独特的玄武岩柱林,在东北乃至国内也属罕见。
进入火山公园,我们在观赏火山景观的同时要特别注意保护好这些地质遗迹,因为这里的每一块石头都是不可再生的宝贵遗产,他们对于人类了解地球演化、进行科学研究,具有十分重要的意义。 除了独特的火山地貌,秀丽的森林风光和优美的生态环境是黄椅山火山森林公园另一迷人之处。黄椅山森林公园景区内森林覆盖率高达90%,多为天然幼树次生林和人工林,这里还是野生动物和鸟类的天堂,现有十几种野生动物和上百种鸟类。良好的森林植被构筑了兽类和鸟类的天堂。已发现的有赤狐、沙狐、松鼠、花鼠子、刺猬、山兔等。鸟类有绿啄木鸟、乌鸦、喜鹊、山斑鸠、黑枕黄鹂、画眉等,尤其大山雀数量最为壮观。
玄武湖是大蒲石河流入门坎哨电站库区后形成的人工湖,因玄武岩柱林在这里依水而立,故名玄武湖。这里水面宽120米,最深处20米。不但水美鱼肥,还是一处天然浴场。黄椅山西麓大蒲石河沿岸层峦峭立,形成多出河哨,水流湍急,有一条四公里长的漂流线路。在这段河道或大雨冲刷后的黄椅山,还可以捡到宝石。如黑色的橄榄石、红色透明的镁铝榴石、蓝色透明刚玉蓝宝石、无色透明的锆石、乳白色的月光石等。这些大小在0.5—8厘米之间的巨晶矿物极具观赏价值,有的以达宝石级。除了这些宝贵的自然资源,这里的人文文化也很丰富,清泉寺坐落于半山腰火山处,是佛教道场,恢复于1995年。现有5位僧人。占地220xx平方米,建筑面积1200平方米。而位于火山锥顶的济源宝塔高41.5米,共九层,一至七层分别供奉着观音/普贤/文殊/弥勒/阿弥陀佛/药师佛/释迦牟尼的佛像,第八层收藏宽甸历史名人书画,第九层专供游人观光,因为这里就是宽甸的制高点啦。
丹东黄椅山公园导游词2
黄椅山火山森林公园位于辽宁省东部山区宽甸满族自治县县城西郊5公里处,景区总面积40平方公里,由火山锥、梨花村、玄武湖、城门洞四大景区及火山口、小峡谷、清泉寺、济源宝塔、度假村等40余处景点组成,集“雄、秀、奇、美、幽”于一身,是一座天然的火山博物馆。
黄椅山是岩浆喷发堆积成“山”,是滚滚熔岩冲刷成“椅”,是蓬勃草木美化成“青”,山为体,椅为形,青为色,金秋时节漫山金黄,由此得名“黄椅山”。地址专家考证,距今800万年至30万年之间的漫长岁月里,为宽甸火山群活动期,共形成89座火山,现保存较好的有19座,黄椅山的火山锥、火山口是宽甸火山群中最完美最雄伟的,主峰海拔504米,火山锥顶高于平地204米,锥顶宽650米,锥底宽1.8公里,火山口深117米。岩浆喷发时南坡决口,岩浆自决口向南滚滚流淌,使火山口成为半圆形,火山锥体成为北陡南缓的态势,远远望去,就像一把庞大的太师椅,它是东北亚地区极具代表性的一座火山,地质地貌景观集中,世界少有,国内唯一。
玄武湖景区是黄椅山的核心景区,玄武湖山环水绕,美景天成。乘船游湖不仅可以欣赏到水的清澈碧绿,更能感悟到石的壮美神奇。玄武湖因岸边有800万年前火山喷发留下的玄武岩柱林而得名。玄武岩柱林为火山奇观,其高百米,其形笔直,均为六面体石柱,粗仅50公分左右,它们沿湖边整齐排列,似刀削斧劈一般,规模宏大,世界罕见。夜幕低垂,玄武湖畔的篝火广场,游人载歌载舞,欢笑声激荡着古老的玄武岩壁,置身其中,安享人与自然的和谐,自是妙不可言。
黄椅山火山大峡谷漂流全长4公里,河面宽阔处达百米。水质清澈,水流湍急,河两岸绿树掩映,火山岩隐于树荫,山水相映,景象万千。游人沿火山大峡谷顺流而下,清澈见底的蒲石河水托着橡皮筏,乘载着游客一路洒下欢声笑语。风平浪静处,三五知己拉开架势享受着水上酣战的乐趣;湍流时皮筏被浪花托起又放下,游人的心波涛起伏惊险刺激。一条蜿蜒流动的河,延伸在峡谷坚硬的腹地。乘着橡皮艇顺流而下,天高水长,阳光普照,四面青山环绕,漂流其间,迎面而来的是一种期待--期待刺激!期待惊险!期待与自然的搏斗!期待"有惊无险"后的轻松!在忙碌的都市生活中,人们一直在寻找的就是这样的一种激动、一种区别于平凡生活的独特感受。就是这样一种感受,使都市人为之倾倒,使之成为生活的一部分。
丹东黄椅山公园导游词3
辽宁黄椅山森林公园是一座集“雄、秀、奇、美、幽”于一身的天然火山博物馆,公园位于辽宁省东部山区宽甸满族自治县县城西郊5公里处,据地址专家考证,宽甸火山群在距今800万年至30万年之间的漫长岁月里共形成89座火山,现保存较好的有19座,其中以为黄椅山的火山锥、火山口最为完美雄伟,黄椅山主峰海拔504米,火山锥顶高于平地204米,锥顶宽650米,锥底宽1.8公里,火山口深117米,岩浆喷发时南坡决口,岩浆自决口向南滚滚流淌,使火山口成为半圆形,火山锥体成为北陡南缓的态势,远远望去,就像一把庞大的太师椅,是东北亚地区极具代表性的一座火山。
辽宁黄椅山森林公园总面积40平方公里,由火山锥、梨花村、玄武湖、城门洞四大景区及火山口、小峡谷、清泉寺、济源宝塔、度假村等40余处景点组成。
导游词丹东300字_导游词范文_网
丹东是全国优秀旅游城市,随着旅游事业的发展,到丹东的游客的人数有增无减。下面是第一范文网小编为大家准备的丹东导游词,欢迎参考!
丹东导游词1
丹东市临江沿海,自然风光优美,人文景观独特,北有层峦叠障的青山为屏,南有一望无际的良田沃野与黄海相接,1000多条河流,50多座水库组成的水网交织在高山、丘陵和平原之间;多变的地形,丰富的动植物、火山群、瀑布群、温泉区、江海岛屿等构成了无数奇异的景观。
丹东历史悠久,远在1.8万年以前的旧石器时代晚期,就有人类劳动、生息、繁衍在这片土地上。丹东是中国海岸线最北端的一座城市,甲午海战就发生在大东港附近黄海海面;丹东是全国最大的边境城市,与朝鲜民主主义人民共和国隔江相望;丹东有满目的青山,不必说有“辽东第一名山”之誉的凤城凤凰山,蕴含深厚文化底蕴的东港大孤山,单是宽甸满族自治县境内就有海拔1000米以上的山峰近20座;丹东有满目的绿水,举世闻名的鸭绿江紧贴市区穿过。
公元前六世纪,这里属周朝统辖。西汉时期在此设西安平县(今媛河上尖村古城址)和武茨县(今凤城市刘家堡城址),而后历朝历代都在这里建制。安东由唐总章元年(公元668年)设置安东都护府而得名。1876年,清政府设立安东县。1882年,清政府与朝鲜订立《中江通商章程》,在安东开辟市场与朝鲜直接通商。1920xx年,清政府宣布安东为贸易港。开港后,民族工商业兴起,中外商贾云集,内外贸易兴盛,城市经济迅速发展,安东成为东北部地区的物资集散地和东北三大贸易口岸之一。1937年12月1日正式成立安东市,先后成为安东省和辽东省省会所在地。1954年6月起为辽宁省省辖市。1965年,国务院决定将安东市更名为丹东市,其含意“红色东方之城”。
丹东市的自然资源十分丰富。其中,土地资源包括粮食种植、园地、林地、牧草和水哉在内的土地综合利用率达92.2%;水稻、玉米等粮食作物,烟草等经济作物,柞蚕、草莓、板栗等林果业,以及土特产品等,品种和产量都十分可观。丹东市是辽宁省重要林业基地之一,全境森林覆盖率达61%,木材蓄积量3500万立米,居辽宁省首位,是辽宁东南部的天然屏障,丹东市的野生植物种类众多,分布很广,是国际市场的畅销商品。丹东市的矿藏资源品种很多,已发现的有56种矿产,其中,25种矿产已探明储量,45种矿产已开发利用,1982年被国家列为全国59个重点成矿区之一。主要金属矿产有金、铅、锌、铜等,主要非金属矿产有硼、菱镁、大理石、红柱石、高岭土,大理石、红柱石、高岭土等。其中,硼矿已探明储量达3亿多吨,占全国固体硼矿储量的80%左右;菱镁矿远景储量和开采量在国内都占有重要地位;高岭土,大理石,红柱石等矿储量丰富。丹东市河流众多,总经流量93.6亿立方米,全市水资源总是达90.3亿立米,取水量8.6亿立方米;水质优良,水的总硬度,PH值,生物原生质和透明度都优于国际标准;人均占有水量3968立方米,是辽宁省人均占有水量的4倍,高于全国人均占有水量,为发展工农业生产提供了良好的条件。
丹东导游词2
丹东市临江沿海,自然风光优美,人文景观独特,北有层峦叠障的青山为屏,南有一望无际的良田沃野与黄海相接,1000多条河流,50多座水库组成的水网交织在高山、丘陵和平原之间;多变的地形,丰富的动植物、火山群、瀑布群、温泉区、江海岛屿等构成了无数奇异的景观。
丹东历史悠久,远在1.8万年以前的旧石器时代晚期,就有人类劳动、生息、繁衍在这片土地上。丹东是中国海岸线最北端的一座城市,甲午海战就发生在大东港附近黄海海面;丹东是全国最大的边境城市,与朝鲜民主主义人民共和国隔江相望;丹东有满目的青山,不必说有“辽东第一名山”之誉的凤城凤凰山,蕴含深厚文化底蕴的东港大孤山,单是宽甸满族自治县境内就有海拔1000米以上的山峰近20座;丹东有满目的绿水,举世闻名的鸭绿江紧贴市区穿过。 公元前六世纪,这里属周朝统辖。西汉时期在此设西安平县(今媛河上尖村古城址)和武茨县(今凤城市刘家堡城址),而后历朝历代都在这里建制。安东由唐总章元年(公元668年)设置安东都护府而得名。1876年,清政府设立安东县。1882年,清政府与朝鲜订立《中江通商章程》,在安东开辟市场与朝鲜直接通商。1920xx年,清政府宣布安东为贸易港。开港后,民族工商业兴起,中外商贾云集,内外贸易兴盛,城市经济迅速发展,安东成为东北部地区的物资集散地和东北三大贸易口岸之一。1937年12月1日正式成立安东市,先后成为安东省和辽东省省会所在地。1954年6月起为辽宁省省辖市。1965年,国务院决定将安东市更名为丹东市,其含意“红色东方之城”。
丹东属大陆性季风气候,3月-10月都是到丹东旅游的好时间。 北面的长白山阻隔了高原冷空气,南边的黄海带来了温暖湿润的太平洋暖流,在双重作用之下,这里四季分明、阳光充沛、雨水丰富,是东北地区降水量最多、最温暖的地区之一。这里冬夏较短,夏季无酷热,气候凉爽,冬季达到-10℃的严寒虽短暂,但对游客来说仍属寒冷,所以不是最佳的出游时间。 金秋十月最美,可以看枫叶和银杏,而且海产品也比较多,吃喝玩乐都可以有。
丹东导游词3
丹东历史悠久,远在1.8万年以前的旧石器时代晚期,就有人类劳动、生息、繁衍在这片土地上。
公元前六世纪,这里属周朝统辖。西汉时期在此设西安平县(今媛河上尖村古城址)和武茨县(今凤城市刘家堡城址),而后历朝历代都在这里建制。安东由唐总章元年(公元668年)设置安东都护府而得名。1876年,清政府设立安东县。1882年,清政府与朝鲜订立《中江通商章程》,在安东开辟市场与朝鲜直接通商。1920xx年,清政府宣布安东为贸易港。开港后,民族工商业兴起,中外商贾云集,内外贸易兴盛,城市经济迅速发展,安东成为东北部地区的物资集散地和东北三大贸易口岸之一。1937年12月1日正式成立安东市,先后成为安东省和辽东省省会所在地。1954年6月起为辽宁省省辖市。1965年,国务院决定将安东市更名为丹东市,其含意“红色东方之城”。
丹东市的自然资源十分丰富。其中,土地资源包括粮食种植、园地、林地、牧草和水哉在内的土地综合利用率达92.2%;水稻、玉米等粮食作物,烟草等经济作物,柞蚕、草莓、板栗等林果业,以及土特产品等,品种和产量都十分可观。丹东市是辽宁省重要林业基地之一,全境森林覆盖率达61%,木材蓄积量3500万立米,居辽宁省首位,是辽宁东南部的天然屏障,丹东市的野生植物种类众多,分布很广,是国际市场的畅销商品。丹东市的矿藏资源品种很多,已发现的有56种矿产,其中,25种矿产已探明储量,45种矿产已开发利用,1982年被国家列为全国59个重点成矿区之一。主要金属矿产有金、铅、锌、铜等,主要非金属矿产有硼、菱镁、大理石、红柱石、高岭土,大理石、红柱石、高岭土等。其中,硼矿已探明储量达3亿多吨,占全国固体硼矿储量的80%左右;菱镁矿远景储量和开采量在国内都占有重要地位;高岭土,大理石,红柱石等矿储量丰富。丹东市河流众多,总经流量93.6亿立方米,全市水资源总是达90.3亿立米,取水量8.6亿立方米;水质优良,水的总硬度,ph值,生物原生质和透明度都优于国际标准;人均占有水量3968立方米,是辽宁省人均占有水量的4倍,高于全国人均占有水量,为发展工农业生产提供了良好的条件。
丹东市临江沿海,自然风光优美,人文景观独特,有风景名胜区、森林公园、自然保护区文物古迹可供旅游观光。凤凰山风景区是国家级风景名胜区,位于风城市境内、凤凰山险、幽、奇、秀、文物古迹比比皆是。鸭绿江风景区是国家级风景名胜区,位于丹东市境内鸭绿江的浑江口至江海分界处的沿江区,全长210公里面积约4000平方公里,由6大景区100多个组成,江中游可观赏中朝两国风光。大孤山风景区是省级风景名胜区,位于东港市西部,由大孤山古建筑群、小岛和鹿岛三个景区组成,文明遐迩的中日甲午海战的主战场就在鹿岛景区内。青山沟风景区是省级风景名胜区,位于宽甸满族自治县的北部,由清山湖、飞瀑涧、虎塘沟3个景区126个景点36条瀑布组成。
白石砬子自然保护区是国家级自然保护区,位于宽甸满族自治县的北部,方圆近百公里有国家重点保护的珍惜动植物,其固有的生态环境具有重要的科研价值。虎山长城是明长城的东部起点,位于鸭绿江畔,爱河之滨与朝鲜隔江相望。修复后的明长城依山就势,蜿蜒北去,是鸭绿江的重要景点。锦江山公园、鸭绿江公园、鸭绿江端桥和抗美援朝纪念馆等是丹东市城市区内的主要旅游景点。商贸旅游区以鸭绿江大桥为起点,沿江而建,与朝鲜新义州市隔江相望,是新的游览区。
丹东概况导游词
地理位置
丹东地处中国东北部边陲,位于辽宁省东南部,东隔鸭绿江与朝鲜民主主义人民共和国新义州隔江相望,东北隔浑江与吉林省的集安市和本溪市的桓仁县毗邻,西界鞍山的岫岩县,西南与庄河市接壤。丹东是中国大陆海岸线的北端起点(中国最南端的终点是北仑河口),中国万里长城的东端起点和最大的边境城市,城市依江傍海而建,不仅能够感受海潮的魅力,而且还能感受到徐徐的江风。既有“国门名城”之称,又有“中国最美的边境城市”之美誉。她有五美:
一是区位美。丹东位于北纬40度,与伟大首都在同一条维度线上,也就是在北京的正东方向上。当太阳从东方升起的时候,丹东要比北京最早感受到太阳的光芒,谓之红色东方之城当之无愧。
丹东是国内唯一具有“沿海、沿边、沿江”的“三沿”边境城市,不仅拥有万里海疆线上的第一港,而且还拥有海陆交通之便,发达的立体交通网络通向国内外。在全市120千米长海岸线附近,拥有大鹿岛、獐岛等众多的岛屿,有如璀璨的星星散落在北黄海上。作为是“五点一线”战略的第一点,连接五点的快速公路将使得丹东与辽宁省其他的沿海城市紧密地联系在一起。与国内的其他边境城市相比,这里是环黄海经济圈、环渤海经济圈重要交汇点,与朝鲜半岛有306公里的边境线,是连接朝鲜半岛与中国及欧亚大陆的主要陆路通道。无论是通往朝鲜的陆路交通,还是通往韩国的水上交通,有通向世界的交通便利。国内拥有通往大连、沈阳、通化等方向的铁路及高速公路,联系省内外的交通网络四通八达,方便快捷。这里既没有那种区位闭塞造成的“盆地意识”、“边陲意识”,也没有那种边境地区的“海角意识”,有的只是得天独厚的区域自豪感。
人口民族
二是风情美。与其他边境地区的民族构成相比,丹东也是一个多民族混居的地区。在其所辖的东港市、凤城市、宽甸满族自治县和元宝、振兴、振安三个区中的240万人口中,城市人口70万。拥有汉、满、蒙、回、朝鲜、锡伯等28个民族,民族数量占56个民族的一半。在少数民族中,满族人口最多,占全市人口的32%,是全国最大的满族聚居区,这里是满族重要的发祥地之一。满族是近代影响中国最重要的一个少数民族。不仅在中国近代史上有着浓重的一笔,而且在现实生活中,满族的民俗风情已渗透到这里的日常生活中。在舞台上您会看到“东陲边鼓”的激扬,在日常生活中您会体验到民族风情的粗犷豪放与细腻温柔。与其他边境城市相比,这种粗犷豪放与细腻温柔的多重风情是不多见的。
丹东简史
三是历史美。早在1.8万年以前我们的祖先就劳动、生息、繁衍在这块富饶的土地上了。 “前阳人”洞穴遗址、后洼遗址中,再现了旧石器时代与新石器时代古人在这里生活的场景。这里曾是幽燕之地,燕秦的铜戈铜剑书写了那个时代疆域的纷争。燕秦之后,这里隶属辽东郡。西汉时期设置的武茨县和西安平县,是丹东地域上最早矗立起的城池,也是东北地区最早设置的县级行政单位之一。
唐高宗总章元年(公元668年)收夏被割据的辽东,在这里设置了安东都护府(安东市市名即源于此)。清光绪二年(公元1876年),清政府设凤凰厅和安东县,次年设宽甸县,并以凤凰厅为首府统辖全境。1920xx年安东开埠,开始成为辽东地区最早的政治、经济中心。1937年12月1日安东市正式成立。1965年,国务院决定改安东市为丹东市,含义是“红色东方之城”。
在其历史的演化进程中,这里既是重要的海防前线,又是重要的战场。近代的甲午战争、日俄战争到抗日战争、国内战争及抗美援朝战争,都在这里留下了战争的印记。这些战争的历史承载了中华近代史上最厚重的部分,哪一页都有离不开丹东的书写。丹东承载了中国近代史的重要篇章。在这厚重的篇章中,鸭绿江是最重要的一个载体。
鸭绿江养育了丹东这座美丽的城市,早在清同治十三年,“东边地带全部开禁”,“凡认地耕种者,无论旗民一体编入户口册籍”,那数亿立方米久让人垂涎的长白山余脉的林木,使成千上万的伐木者先后涌入。水量充沛的鸭绿江从长白山脚下平缓地流向下游的黄海。在今天的沙河子一带,便形成了伐木者的休憩养生之地,自然形成了当时全东北最大的以木材为主的鸭绿江流域物资集散地,丹东一度成为“木都”(您也许看到过电视连续剧《闯关东》中的一个镜头,那些放木排的人就是在安东上岸的)。此外大批的运粮船、各种山货、土特产品先后汇集丹东,各种店铺纷纷挂牌营业,商业的兴起及不断繁荣就形成了城市,这就是丹东。可以说,鸭绿江为丹东的诞生和繁荣奠定了坚实的基础。
气候环境
四是环境美。与国内其他边境城市相比,丹东丹东属暖温带气候,四季分明,冬暖夏凉。年平均降水量为1000毫米左右,与江南的上海地区的降水量持平,是中国北方地区气候最湿润的地方。
气候造就了环境。丹东的春天看似姗姗来迟,也不愿远离。当大地回春的时候,正是观赏丹东市花—杜鹃花的最佳季节,满山遍野的杜鹃花将大地打扮的分外妖娆,由于春季相对较长,再加上没有北方春天里的那种风沙天气,遍野的花期也显得较长。无论春夏秋冬,这里都是中国北方气候最舒适的地方之一,夏季超过30度以上的天气只有5天左右,整个夏季凉爽,您来到这里的海滨或风景区避暑度假,享受大自然赋予这里的美好环境。丹东的秋季雨量减少,气候凉爽宜人,此时丹东市街道两旁的市树银杏树已是果实累累、一片金黄,有趣的是银杏树叶往往在一夜之间就全部落的所剩无几,银杏叶铺就的街道成为丹东著名的“黄金大道”。在鸭绿江沿岸的各个景区里,红叶满山,恰似彩锦织成的秋装。
河流是气候的产物。由于气候湿润,丹东地区江河密布,长度超过20xx米的大、中、小河流近1000条,其中流域面积超过5000平方公里的大江、大河有4条,即鸭绿江、浑江、爱河、大洋河。水资源充沛,年径流量达110亿立方米。水质优良,水系密度居辽宁省之首。丹东还有丰富的地热温泉和矿泉水资源,温泉水的储量位居辽宁省前茅。五龙背温泉、东汤温泉等是旅游、度假、疗养、休闲、健身的好去处。
植被是气候的参照物。由于气候湿润,丹东市的绿化覆盖率较高(36.7%),全年空气质量达标率为94.8%。冬季这里是东北地区最温暖的地区之一。在鸭绿江边常年活跃着一只冬泳队,在晨雾弥漫的鸭绿江上可以看到他们逐浪的身影;在山区的林海雪原里,滑雪场上活跃着喜爱冬季运动爱好者的身影。游客如果来到这里滑雪之后,跳进热气腾腾的温泉里,惬意地享受着冬日里最舒适的美好时光。
城市环境
五是城市美。丹东是一座典型的组团式带状城市,最宽处只有2公里多,最最窄处也只有数百米,城市中除了有五条大河直接注入鸭绿江外,中间还有若干个大型的绿色隔离带楔入城市带中,与那些摊大饼式的城市格局相比,基础设施虽然投资较大,但也铸就了一座适于工作生活的人居佳地。当海潮江风徐徐而来的时候,少了那种城市中固有的暑热与空气隔绝,当海潮江风退却的时候,从17座城市面山上茂密森林里倾斜下来的花草芬芳沁人心肺。这座开埠只有百年的小城,算不上老城,但却拥有各种各样古老的建设遗迹记载着城市的历史。百年的城市中心公园锦江山公园,俯视整个城区及对岸的新义州。鸭绿江上的两座大桥记载着城市近百年的历史,尤其是断桥记录了抗美援朝战争的惨烈。城市面山上之一的英华山上,抗美援朝纪念馆及纪念塔等建筑纪念那些牺牲在异国他乡的英烈。一条长达近百公里的景观路,顺着鸭绿江而建,成为世界上最长的边境景观路。这条路连接了中国的两个起点,一是万里长城的东端起点虎山长城,另一个就是连接了万里海疆的东端起点。
朋友们,也许丹东的五美并没有完全概括出她美的真谛,您也许会总结出丹东更多的美,就说丹东的资源吧,除了地上的,还有地下的。
丹东资源
丹东市总面积1.495万平方公里,国土面积虽然不到全国国土面积的1%,但却蕴藏着丰富的资源。地上拥有的绿色资源,地下拥有丰富的矿产资源,有很多资源的拥有量居于全国首位。几乎同政治上的边境线一样,这里也处于长白植物区系和华北植物区系的过渡带,丹东兼有两大区系的特征和代表植物。已知有真菌类32科280余种、苔藓类66科340余种,蕨类21科80余种,种子植物103科1300余种。除了南方的边境地区外,这里的植被种类是最丰富的。许多名贵的药用植物就出产在这里,如人参、刺人参、细辛、天麻、北五味子、沙参等200余种。就拿柞蚕来说吧,丹东市是世界上著名的柞蚕之乡。不仅具有历史悠久的养蚕渊源,还具有东方色彩的柞蚕丝绸。中国是丝绸之乡,丝绸之路把中国的丝绸传播给世界。大家也许丝绸是由南方的桑蚕吐丝纺织而成的,而丹东的柞蚕丝则具有独特的珠宝光泽、天然华贵、滑爽舒适、吸湿性、透气性好的特点。柞蚕丝织品做成的服装,盛夏可吸水并迅速蒸发,隆冬能贴肤保暖,柔软舒适,有冬暖夏凉的特点。
丹东靠海,自然少不了海洋的特点,就连丹东的方言里夹杂着典型的“海蛎子”味,这也许是经常食用海产品形成的吧。这里的海产品及鸭绿江珍品渔业养殖带和优质稻米、板栗、草莓、五味子、草莓等十大特色产品享誉中外。
在地表下,也储藏了硼、黄金、铅锌、钼矿等多种矿产,其中硼矿石储量占全省96.3%,占全国64.2%,位居全国首位,有“硼海”之称;黄金储量占全省黄金总量的37.2%居省内前列。
旅游资源
丹东的原生态景观保存完好,旅游资源种类齐全,数量丰富。北有层峦叠障的青山为屏,南有蜿蜒舒缓的鸭绿江与烟波浩淼的黄海相接,万里长城东端起点邦山台、万里海疆的北部起点江海分界碑、弹痕累累的鸭绿江大桥、浓郁的民族风情与江、山、湖、海、林、泉、河组合成无数奇丽的景观。作为优秀旅游城市,丹东也是辽宁省的旅游热点城市,是辽宁省“金三角”旅游城市的重要端点城市。丹东的旅游资源可以用五个字来表示,那就是“满朝江山绿”,我给您详细解读一下这五个字的内涵:
满——这里是满族的发祥地,满族民俗风情浓郁,已经渗透到我们的日常生活中,还是在一些特殊的场合里,您都可以领略到满族的风情。
朝——丹东直接与朝鲜半岛毗邻,无论是生活在丹东的朝鲜族人,还是对岸的朝鲜人,独特的朝鲜族风情随处可见。也许您是首次来到丹东,许多店面上要有三种文字进行标识的,一是汉语,二是英语,三是韩语,丹东是一座名副其实的国际性城市。
江——就是鸭绿江,来到丹东,您不看鸭绿江就算白来。无论是您漫步在鸭绿江边的景观路,还是乘船游览鸭绿江,您会领略到鸭绿江在丹东市人民心目中的地位。以鸭绿江为主轴的鸭绿江风景名胜区,在丹东段长达210公里,在这条丹东市的母亲河的沿岸地区,承载了丹东市发展的辉煌。
山——丹东位于山地丘陵起伏的辽东地区,长白山余脉在这里造就了众多的名山名水。境内主要有:这里有鸭绿江、青山沟、凤凰山三个国家重点风景名胜区;白石砬子、鸭绿江口滨海湿地两个国家级自然保护区;拥有天桥沟、大孤山两个国家级森林公园;拥有凤凰山山城、鸭绿江断桥、虎山长城等全国重点文物保护单位;拥有抗美援朝纪念馆,鸭绿江断桥全国爱国主义教育基地;此外还有被誉为“旷世佳境,万景奇山”的天华山森林公园,天然火山博物馆——黄椅山森林公园等;“全国农业旅游示范单位”的大梨树村等,总之在1.5万平方公里的国土面积上,1500平方公里的各类风景名胜,占国土面积的10%,这个比例是全省最高的,也远远高于全国平均水平。
绿——丹东的绿色植被覆盖较高,是辽宁省植被覆盖率最高的地区,是辽宁省开展生态旅游的重要地区。无论是在鸭绿江风景名胜区的六大景区内,还是青山沟、大梨树村、大鹿岛等地,自然生态美圆了人们返璞归真的美好愿望。
土特产品
丹东土特产品种类繁多,人参、板栗、草莓、山楂、柞蚕、食用菌、林蛙、对虾等土特名产闻名遐迩,远销国内外。丹东依江临海,江水产品与海水产品极为丰富,鸭绿江面条鱼是鸭绿江的特产,各种海中珍品品种繁多,海螺、玉螺、扇贝、赤贝、杂色蛤、梭子蟹、对虾、鲍鱼、扁玉螺、脉红螺、香螺、杂色蛤、文蛤、竹蛤、乌贼、章鱼等数量可观,三疣梭子蟹、中华虎头蟹、对虾等驰名中外,海产鱼主要有孔鳐、鲚、银鱼、鳕、鲈、黄花鱼、带鱼、鲳、牙鲆等。富的淡水资源为这里的淡水养殖业的蓬勃发展提供了有力支撑,主要品种有公鱼、大银鱼、鲤鱼、重唇、马口鱼、鲶鱼、虹鳟鱼以及南美白对虾、河蟹、稻田扣蟹等。此外还有满族的“酸汤子”,朝鲜族的“打糕”,丹东的“烧烤”等等地方小吃,通过品尝这些小吃,必能感受到丹东民俗风情和多民族文化。
交通状况
丹东的旅游基础设施完备,交通便利,已形成海、陆、空立体交通体系。丹东铁路距平壤220公里,距汉城(现称首尔)420公里,莫斯科――北京――平壤的国际联运列车途经丹东出入国境。公路201、304国道在此交汇,丹东-沈阳、丹东-大连两条高速公路和正在规划实施中的东北东部铁路工程、沈丹铁路复线、丹通高速公路、丹海高速公路、丹庄铁路、海空港扩建等基础设施项目的建设,将使丹东处在四条高速公路、三条铁路的中心交汇位置
丹东港是我国大陆海岸线最北端的天然不冻良港和国际贸易商港,已同日本、韩国、朝鲜、俄罗斯、美国、香港等50多个国家和地区的70多个港口开辟货运和客运航线。如今每周有三个班次的客货轮来往于丹东与仁川之间。
丹东一日游导游词
耶!我一蹦三尺高。你知道是什么事情让我怎么高兴吗?怎么?猜不着?嘿嘿,俺来公告诉你,我要去银川了!
一大早,我就到了银川,一下飞机,还是晴空万里,可刚到银川著名旅游景点沙湖时,老天爷的脸就变了。突然下起了暴雨。这雨不下不要紧,一下可就完了,可不,第一天的计划就泡汤了。
第二天,一天都是晴天,我们来到了沙坡头。那里有租蒙古靴的,我迫不及待的租了一双。这样在沙漠中沙子就不会倒进鞋里。然后我们去骑了有沙漠之舟的骆驼。我坐到是第一匹。它可乖了。于是我便给它起名叫刚刚,它的脖子上系着一个铃铛,
走起路来当当当的响,可好听了!这时我才明白林海音奶奶为什么说系铃铛为了增加旅途兴趣。
第三天,我们去了西夏王陵、影视城、贺兰山。这三个景点最具有代表性的就要
数影视城了。在哪里拍过很多很多部电影。像大话西游,水浒传、龙门客栈等等。瞧!一名大哥哥正在卖“羊肉串”呢!快瞅瞅,比武擂台上我跟哥哥正手舞刀枪棍棒,大叫:冲!杀!在革命村里,一个个由蜡像作的地主老财被人民解放军押着游街。“呵呵,做的真像!”妈妈赞叹道!
各位读者,银川可真好玩,下次我还来!!
丹东天华山导游词
各位女士们先生们,大家好!我是雪花旅游团的导游,大家可以叫我小赵。我将带领大家去一个美丽,壮观的华山。
华山是我国著名的五岳之首之一,海拔2154·9米,位于陕西省西安以东120公里历史文化故地渭南市的华阳市境内,北临坦荡的渭河平原和咆哮的黄河,南依秦岭,是秦岭支脉分水脊的北侧的一座花岗岩。凭藉大自然风云变化的装扮,华山的千姿万态被有神有色的勾画出来,是国家级风景名胜区。
“大家赶上队伍。华山向以险要而闻名于天下,其之陡险位居五岳之首。常言道:“自古华山一条路”。一路行过,必经千尺幢、百尺峡、老君犁沟、上天梯、苍龙岭等绝险要道。
大家看这个,这个就是华山松。华山松,雄球花黄色,基部围有数枚卵状匙形鳞片……树干可割取树脂;树皮可提取栲胶;针叶可提炼芳香油;种子可食用也可榨油。
希望大家能度过愉快的一天!下次我再和大家一起旅游!
丹东天华山导游词
各位团友:
今天我们将游览被誉为“石作莲花云作台”的华山。华山又称太华山,位于西安城东120公里的华阴市以南。
华山古称西岳,是我国五岳之一,因山峰自然排列若花状,故得名华山。1992年12月会山被评为全国风景名胜40佳之一。即使没来有来过华山的朋友也会从一些有趣的神话和掌故中了解到一些华山的情况,如“自古华山一条路”、“华岳仙掌”、“沉香劈山救母”、“华山论剑”,以及近代的智取华山等,这些美丽的神话传说和故事体现了自古以来人们对华山的向往和崇拜。
华南山北瞰黄河,南依秦岭,被称为“华山如立”,整个山体线条简洁,形如刀削、斧劈,奇峰突兀,巍峨壮丽。被誉为“天下奇险第一山”。
说到奇,它是由一块巨大的完整的花岗岩构成。古人云,“山无石不奇,无纯石不大奇”,“华山削成而四方,其广十里,高五千仞,一石也”是谓之“大奇”。华山共有五座主峰,其中东、西、南三峰最高,三峰鼎峙耸立,“势飞向云外,影倒黄河里”,有“天外三峰”之称。提到险,其凌空架设的“长空栈道”,悬岩镌刻的“全真岩”,三面临空,上凸下凹的“鹞子翻身”以及在峭壁悬岩上开凿的千尺童、百尺峡、老君犁沟、擦耳崖、苍龙岭等处都奇险异常。“自古华山一条路”。山中道路仅有南北一线,约10公里,逶迤曲折,艰险崎岖,不少地方真可谓是“一夫当关,万夫莫开”。
华山除了有壮丽的自然景观之外,同时又有丰富的历史文化积淀,人文景观比比皆是。仅山上山下及峪道沿途,题字、诗文、石刻就会使人流连忘返。
朋友们,我们现在来到的就是玉泉院,据说因这里的泉水与山顶的玉井相通,水质清洌甘美,故名“玉泉院”。它是攀登华山的必经之地。相传为隐士陈抟所建。院内殿宇亭台、回廊曲折,泉水淙淙,是游赏胜地。玉泉院与我们一会将会见到的东道院、镇岳宫都是道教的活动场所,现共有殿宇53间。院中建筑多是清代乾隆年间重新修建的。
各位朋友,我们现在位于五峰之一北峰脚下,距华山谷口约10公里,这里是华山山峪水流的源头。请大家顺着我手指的方向看那些树,也许是许多人都会认识它,对,就是青柯树。这里青柯树在此浮苍点黛,故名“青柯坪”。
过青柯坪至回心石。登山的道路由此交从平坦的石板路变为在峭壁上开凿的狭窄的石梯,眼看山路盘旋而上,许多意志薄弱的游客来到这里都会回心转意望山兴叹无功而返。
朋友们,现在我们已到达了北峰。经过前面三关,我想大家已经对华山的险有了一定的认识了吧。北峰双名云台峰,海拔1550米,这里山势峥嵘,三面悬绝,巍然独秀,有若云状,因恰似一座云台而得名。它的高度是最低的,却有着非常重要的地理位置,它扼守的四峰的要枢。我们面前的这个小亭叫“军魂亭”,此名来源于景片《智取华山》。
现在我们来到的是中峰。中峰又名玉女峰。传说春秋时,华山隐士萧史,善吹洞箫,优美的箫声博得秦穆公的小女儿弄玉的爱慕,使她放弃了奢华舒适的宫廷生活,随箫史在此隐居,多年后二人修炼成仙乘凤而去,山上许多名胜也因此得名。有玉女洗头盆、舍身树等。由于这则美丽的爱情故事,华山在它博大、庄严、深沉之后又被赋于了一些浪漫与温柔。
经中峰,我陪同大家去东峰参观。
东峰,又称朝阳峰,峰顶有朝阳台,在此是观日出的最佳地方。山不在高,有仙则名。华山据传是众多神仙聚居的地方。道家仙境。传说宋太祖赵匡胤与华山隐士陈抟老祖在一个孤峰,上有棋台,那就是他们下棋的地方。陈抟又叫希夷先生,是一个有道行的仙人,二人经过商议,越匡胤以华山做赌。结果输给了陈抟,按事先订立的条件,华山自此成为道家的道场且永有纳粮。在东东峰的东崖上,有一天然图案。大家看到了吧,像不像一只巨掌?这只巨掌20余丈,五指参差不齐,中指直贯顶峰,每当日光照射,五指跃然如悬图上。这就是所谓的“关中八景”之首的“华岳仙掌”。据说在很久以前,华山和中条山相连,右足登开中条山,给黄河开出一条通道,现在我们看到的就是河神的手指在托华山时留下的指樱
南峰又名落雁峰,是华山最高峰,海拔2160米,来到这里如临仙境。正如古诗所云“惟有天在上,更无山与齐,抬头红日近,俯首白云低”。这里四周都是松林,杂以桧柏,迤逦数里,浓阴密闭。现在我们眼前看到的是险要之处就是第四险关“长空栈疲乏”。长空栈道悬空半壁,下临深渊,是华山最险要处之一。没有过人的胆量和坚定的意志,是不敢一游的。峰顶有“太上泉”,池水青绿澄澈,常年不竭,俗称“仰天池”。池崖上镌刻甚多,多为明清和近代诗人所题。武侠小说《射雕英雄传》中描写的“华山论剑”大概也是发生在南峰。
我们现在来到是华山的精华部分。西峰,又称莲花峰,得名于峰顶翠云庙前右侧的那块大石,其状如莲花,山峰奇拨峻峭,如刀切剑削,壁立千仞。此峰最高处有“摘星台”,登台俯瞰,秦川茫茫,蓝天如洗,浩瀚无际,渭、洛二水如银带,北望黄河细如丝。唐代大诗人李白观此景后曾写下“西岳峥嵘何壮哉,黄河如丝天际来”的美丽诗句。
丹东凤凰山导游词用英语
Today we are going to visit Fenghuang Mountain scenic spot.
Fenghuang mountain, located 60 kilometers northwest of Dandong City, hasbeen known as "the first famous mountain in Eastern Liaoning" since ancienttimes. During the reign of Daoguang and Xianfeng in the Qing Dynasty, Fenghuangmountain, together with Yiwulu Mountain, Qianshan Mountain and Yaoshan mountain,was known as the "four famous mountains in Fengtian province". Now it is knownas "the famous mountain of the country" and "the first famous mountain of theGreat Wall".
Now the road we take is Shendan Road, that is, the road from Dandong toShenyang. The highway is about 280 kilometers long, and Fenghuang mountain isjust next to Shendan. It is 60 kilometers from Dandong to Fenghuang mountain,and 220 kilometers from Fenghuang mountain to Shenyang. It takes about half anhour from here to Fenghuang mountain. Id like to use this time to tell youabout Fenghuang mountain.
The reason why Fenghuang mountain is called Fenghuang mountain is notbecause it looks like a Phoenix, but according to a legend: during the reign ofemperor Zhenguan of Tang Dynasty, Li Shimin, Emperor Taizong of Tang Dynasty,came to visit the mountain in admiration of his name. The Phoenix danced on the"ancestor worship stone" and nodded to Emperor Taizong of Tang Dynasty. EmperorTaizong of Tang Dynasty was very happy and immediately gave the mountain"Fenghuang Mountain". Fenghuang mountain is located in the remaining vein ofChangbai Mountain, covering an area of more than 120 square kilometers. Thehighest peak is Zanyun peak, with an altitude of 836.4. Fenghuang mountain isdivided into Xishan, Dongshan, Miaogou, Gucheng, Yulong lake and other scenicspots. It is often said that Fenghuang Mountain has the characteristics ofTaishan, Huashan, Huangshan and Emei. Because of the time constraint, we cantvisit every scenic spot of Fenghuang mountain today. Id like to visit severalrepresentative scenic spots of Xishan Mountain with you, so that we can have aglimpse and see the whole picture.
Now we stop here. Please get ready for climbing.
We are now at the gate of Fenghuang mountain. This is an antique stylebuilding. On the left is Phoenix, male bird, on the right is Phoenix, femalebird.
What we see in front of us is Ziyang temple. It is said that Ziyang isauspicious in Taoism, so the Taoist temple takes this as its name. Today, wealso come to Ziyang Temple early. Its a good opportunity for us to "come fromthe East". It seems that this will bring us good luck and good luck. Ziyangtemple is hosted by Fenghuang mountain, also known as Sanguan hall. It was firstbuilt in the early years of Hongzhi of Ming Dynasty. It is composed of Sanguanhall, dongxipeidian hall, bell and Drum Tower.
Now lets go into the Sanguan hall and have a look. In the hall of threeofficials, there are statues of heaven, earth and water. In the middle is TianGuan Yao, who can bless; on the right is di min Shun, who can forgive sins; onthe left is Shui Guan Yu, who can punish evils. If devout people worship infront of the three official statues, they will get rid of their sins and enjoythe blessings of heaven. On the left side of the three official statues are thegroup sculptures of "jinnv in yaochi" (legend), on the right side are the groupsculptures of "Eight Immortals crossing the sea" (legend), and on the east sideof the main hall are the "Dharma protector Lingguan" (legend) Everyone is equalbefore the law. The prince is guilty of the same crime as the common people. Onthe west side is the "law protecting land". The pictures on the wall are "Maguxianshou", "Dayu Zhishui", "emperor zhanchiyou", "Shennong tasted a hundredherbs" (Legends). These legends can bring you to the distant past and arouseyour continuous nostalgia for the past. As partners of Ziyang temple, thelegends of the four ancient pines have been guarding Ziyang temple for more thanhalf a century. The ancient pines and the ancient temples complement each other,making Ziyang Temple more solemn and simple.
There are two holes on the left and right in the three church cave. To theleft is the "tongxuan cave". After drilling through the "tongxuan cave" andpassing through the "Tongtian Biequ", after getting out of the cave, climbingthe hanging wall is the "Guanyin Pavilion". At the top of this huge stone, therewas a chair like depression that could only accommodate one person, which is theGuanyin seat. Why does Guanyin sit here? Because there are many deities andBuddhas living in its cave, and there are many different sects, it isinconvenient for her to practice the skills there, so she changed the place ofmeditation to here. Over time, the rock was set in a pit. Guanyin Bodhisattvaoften teaches magic, preaches scriptures and preaches to the flute here. Thebelievers feel very uneasy. In order to be grateful and praise virtue and showthe sincerity of respecting the teacher, a temple has been built on the rock onthe right, which is now the Guanyin Pavilion. From then on, faithful men andwomen went back and forth like shuttles, worshiping and offering incense.Guanyin pavilion was built in the reign of emperor Shenzong of Ming Dynasty. Itis divided into two layers, one for Guanyin and the other for Weituo. "Guanyin"is the name of a Buddhist Bodhisattva. According to the Buddhist "Dharma Sutra ·Pu men pin", if all the dead people recite their name, that is "Guanyin", theBodhisattva immediately observes their voice and goes to rescue and extricatethemselves. According to this statement, "Guanyin" is paraphrased. Later, LiShimin, Emperor Taizong of Tang Dynasty, taboo the word "Shi", so he had to omit"Shi" and change it to "Guanyin". It is said that Guanyin was originally maleand female. Guanyin began in the northern and Southern Dynasties, and there aremany legends about Bodhisattvas with thousands of hands and thousands of eyesand giving away children and wealth. As for the "pure water bottle" and the"willow branch" in Guanyins hand, they were originally the meaning of universalBuddhism and a symbolic "prop". Later, it became a magic weapon to control theweather in the world, a panacea to treat all kinds of diseases. Wei Tuo is aBuddhist God. His surname is Wei and his name is Hun. He is one of the EightGenerals of the southern Changtian king, ranking first among the 32 generals ofthe four heavenly kings.
Now we come to Phoenix cave. There is a doggerel when visiting FenghuangMountain: "come to Fenghuang mountain, explore Fenghuang cave, climb arrow eyepeak, and enjoy endless scenery.". When it comes to Fenghuang mountain, you haveto experience the interesting Fenghuang cave and climb the famous "arrow eyepeak". It seems that climbing arrow eye peak is too difficult. As the sayinggoes, "the mountain is not high, there are Fairy Spirit.". We have worshippedmany immortals. It can be said that the aura of Fenghuang Mountain has beenappreciated. Now we go into Fenghuang cave to find out. I dont think we haveany regrets. It is said that Phoenix cave is the habitat of Phoenix, whichcontains phoenix eggs. When Emperor Taizong visited Fenghuang mountain,Fenghuang flew out of the cave to worship his ancestors. Phoenix cave is about200 meters long. After entering the cave, the sky is bright, and the darker yougo, you need to hold a candle.
OK, now we have the lighting tools ready. Lets experience the Phoenix cavepersonally?
Everybody, Phoenix cave is really good ~!
OK, I think everyone is a little tired now. Lets have a rest here. If youhave any questions, lets learn from each other, and Ill learn from you. OK,thank you.
丹东凤凰山导游词用英语
Dear friends: Hello everyone! Welcome to Fenghuangshan scenic area.
Dandong Fenghuang Mountain scenic spot is one of the four famous mountainsin Liaoning Province and a national scenic spot. It covers an area of 182 squarekilometers. It has high mountains, lush forests, waterfalls and springs. It ismagnificent and has different scenery in four seasons. Cultural relics andhistoric sites are everywhere. It is a famous tourist attraction. It has morethan 100 key landscapes with the ten major landscapes of "scenery, peak, danger,stone, cave, spring, object, temple, carving and trace" as the main line.
Dandong Fenghuang Mountain scenic spot is located 3 kilometers southeast ofFengcheng City. Fenghuang mountain was formed 150 million years ago. It belongsto the aftervein of Changbai Mountain. The main body is composed of granite,with huge cliffs, broad stones, moss like ink. The landscape is unique. The mainpeak, zanyunfeng, is 836.4 meters above sea level.
Since ancient times, Fenghuang Mountain has been known as "the first famousmountain in Liaodong", "the famous mountain at the gate of the country", "thefirst famous mountain of the Great Wall" and "the first famous mountain ofChinese adventure". As early as the Qing Dynasty, it was the first of the fourfamous mountains (Fenghuang mountain, Qianshan Mountain, Yiwulu Mountain andYaoshan mountain) in Liaoning Province. It is rated as a national scenic spotand a national 4A scenic spot.
Fenghuang Mountain has a long history and culture. It was called "Wugumountain" in the southern and Northern Dynasties and "xiongshan mountain" in thelate Sui and early Tang Dynasties. It is said that during the reign of emperorZhenguan of Tang Dynasty, Li Shimin, the emperor of Taizong, was on a tour tothe East. When he toured the mountain, a phoenix led a hundred birds to payhomage to it. Taizong was so happy that he named it "Phoenix Mountain", whichhas a history of more than 1300 years.
Scenic spots
Fenghuang Mountain has been built into the West and East Mountain scenicspots, with high mountains and luxuriant forests, crisscross streams andwaterfalls, and beautiful scenery. Since the Jin Dynasty, Fenghuang Mountain hasbeen famous for its eight beautiful sceneries. In the Ming and Qing Dynasties,the inscriptions on dashiya by literati made Fenghuang Mountain combine naturalbeauty with artificial beauty, forming ten world-famous scenic spots: Stone shedfor summer vacation, flying waves in streams, holy land of Doumu, mountainclouds for sea, Cangsong standing in the moon, strange rocks flying in the sky,pine path for autumn, Tianchi Lake in sight, overlapping peaks for clouds andDongdi Yingzhou.
The hero of Fenghuang Mountain
Fenghuang mountain is a majestic mountain scenic spot, which integratesnatural beauty and humanistic beauty, and integrates "majestic, dangerous,secluded, strange and beautiful". Its like a wonderful place for tourists toclimb the mountain and enjoy the scenery of "a thousand feet of blue and bluepaintings on the rocks, and a stream of poetry on the Sea Cloud Pavilion".
Fenghuang mountain is a "majestic" mountain. Seven steep peaks, such asJiangjun peak, Shenma peak and Jianyan peak, soar up to the sky and soar up tothe blue clouds. They look at the world and are the places for a hundred Li highand distant view.
The wonder of Fenghuang Mountain
Fenghuang mountain is a "strange" mountain! Stone wall crane shadow, goldenturtle courtship and other strange stone scenes are both vivid and vivid;Magnolia, Yuling, Rhododendron and other rare flowers vie for splendor andfragrance all over the mountain; more than 40 cliffs, such as "high mountainsand long waters", "standing in the middle of the sky" and so on, are engravedwith solemn, magnificent and colorful carvings; The trestle road in the air islike a dark dragon. You can lie in the mountains, look up at the heaven and theearth, and walk freely, making the tourists feel at ease.
The danger of Fenghuang Mountain
Fenghuang mountain is a "precipitous" mountain. The famous dangerousscenery of laoniubei, tiantianjue and baibujin make people afraid, daunted andawe inspiring. The "mountain city" is built on the mountain with grand scale andgreat momentum. The 800 meter cableway crosses the mountains, sweeps through thejungle and hovers at the mountainside and foot of the mountain.
The seclusion of Fenghuang Mountain
Fenghuang mountain is a "quiet" mountain! The scenery of mountain cloudsspreading over the sea and streams flying like a dream, beautiful as afairyland; danquan, Shengyuan, Fenglei and other mountain springs are sweet andrefreshing; Fenghuang cave, tongxuan cave and other winding paths lead toseclusion, with unique caves; Kublai tower, liberation memorial tower and othertowering stands, carrying history; Ziyang temple, Chaoyang temple and othertemples are solemn, simple and fragrant.
Phoenix Mountain show
Fenghuang mountain is a "beautiful" mountain. The scenery of Fenghuangmountain changes from time to time. It can be enjoyed in four seasons: thespring mountain is verdant, the azalea is red, the summer is full of clouds, thesound of waterfalls is heard, the autumn maple is beautiful, and the winter snowand ice cover the pine.
Fenghuang yam king temple was built in memory of Sun Simiao. The annualApril 28 Yaowang Temple Fair has been held since the Qing Dynasty. It lasts forthree days from April 27 to April 29 of the lunar calendar. During this period,merchants gathered, heroes gathered, lively, tourists as many as hundreds ofthousands of people.
"If I had known that the scenery of Fenghuang mountain was good, why shouldI have traveled thousands of miles to the south of the Yangtze River?". Now,Fenghuang Mountain has become the leading scenic spot in Dandong.
Thats the end of our explanation. When you visit by yourself, you must payattention to safety. I wish you a pleasant journey.
丹东凤凰山导游词用英语
丹东凤凰山景区是国家级风景名胜区、辽宁四大名山之一,占地182平方公里,山高林茂,瀑布流泉,雄伟壮丽,四季景色各异,文物古迹比比皆是,是著名的旅游胜地,以“景、峰、险、石、洞、泉、物、庙、刻、迹”十大景观为主线,有重点景观100多处。
丹东凤凰山风景名胜区位于凤城市区东南3公里处。凤凰山形成于1.5亿年前,属长白山余脉,主体由花岗岩构成,巨崖阔石,青苔如墨,景观奇特,独具一格。主峰攒云峰海拔836.4米。
凤凰山自古有“辽东第一名山”“国门名山”“万里长城第一名山”“华夏历险第一名山”的美誉。早在清道光年间就雄居辽宁省四大名山(凤凰山、千山、医巫闾山、药山)之首。被评定为国家级风景名胜区是国家4A级旅游景区。
凤凰山历史悠久,文化源远流长。南北朝时期称“乌骨山”,隋末唐初称“熊山”。相传,唐贞观年间太宗李世民御驾东巡,游览此山时有凤凰率百鸟飞来朝拜,太宗大悦,遂赐名“凤凰山”,迄今已有1300多年的历史。
景区景点
凤凰山现已建成西山、东山景区,山高林茂,溪瀑纵横,景观奇美,自晋代起便以八大美景闻名于世。明清时期,文人墨客在大石崖上的题词镌刻,更使凤凰山熔自然美与人工美于一炉,形成石棚避暑、涧水飞涛、斗母圣境、山云铺海、苍松伫月、怪石凌空、松径寻秋、天池在望、叠嶂留云和东地瀛洲10大举世瞩目的美景。
凤凰山之雄
凤凰山气势雄伟,集“雄、险、幽、奇、秀”于一身,融自然美与人文美于一体,是以观光历险、休闲度假为主的山岳型景区。游人登山游览,恍如进入“壑岩丹青千尺画,海云仙阁一溪诗”的神奇胜境。
凤凰山是一座“雄伟”的山!将军峰、神马峰、箭眼峰等7座峻峰拔峭冲天,直上青云,雄视天下,为方圆百里登高望远之地。
凤凰山之奇
凤凰山是一座“奇特”的山!石壁鹤影、金龟求凰等怪石奇景,形神兼备,栩栩如生;天女木兰、玉玲、杜鹃等珍稀花卉争奇斗艳、漫山飘香;“山高水长”“亘立中天”等40余处摩崖镌刻沉稳厚重、瑰丽多姿;凌空栈道如苍龙游卧山间、俯仰天地、徜徉信步,令游人怡然自得。
凤凰山之险
凤凰山是一座“险峻”的山!著名险景老牛背、“天下绝”“百步紧”使人望而生畏、行而却步、过而叫绝;“山城”踞山而建,规模宏大,气势磅礴;800米索道穿山越岭,掠过丛林,盘旋于山腰、山脚。
凤凰山之幽
凤凰山是一座“幽静”的山!山云铺海、涧水飞涛等景观如梦似幻,美如仙境;丹泉、圣源、凤泪等山泉甘甜舒爽,沁人心脾;凤凰洞、通玄洞等曲径通幽,别有洞天;忽必烈塔、解放纪念塔等巍峨伫立,承载历史;紫阳观、朝阳寺等庙宇庄重古朴、香火鼎盛。
凤凰山之秀
凤凰山是一座“秀丽”的山!凤凰山景色因时而变,四季可赏:春山吐翠杜鹃红,夏赏云海听瀑声,秋枫尽染胜锦绣,冬雪冰凌掩青松。
凤凰山药王庙是为纪念药王孙思邈而修建的。一年一度的四月二十八药王庙会,从清代起便已形成,从农历四月二十七至四月二十九,持续3天。其间商贾云集、群英荟萃,热闹非凡,游人多达数十万之众。
“早知凤凰山色好,何必千里去江南”。如今,凤凰山已经成为丹东地区首屈一指的龙头景区。
我们的讲解就到此结束了,大家在自行参观时,千万要注意安全,祝大家旅途愉快。